WO2020015055A1 - Special multifunctional operating table in ophthalmologic operation - Google Patents

Special multifunctional operating table in ophthalmologic operation Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020015055A1
WO2020015055A1 PCT/CN2018/102672 CN2018102672W WO2020015055A1 WO 2020015055 A1 WO2020015055 A1 WO 2020015055A1 CN 2018102672 W CN2018102672 W CN 2018102672W WO 2020015055 A1 WO2020015055 A1 WO 2020015055A1
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Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
bed body
operating table
rod
shaped frame
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PCT/CN2018/102672
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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钱纬嘉
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钱纬嘉
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/02Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor
    • A61G13/06Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor raising or lowering of the whole table surface
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • A61G13/1225Back
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/126Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces with specific supporting surface
    • A61G13/1265Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces with specific supporting surface having inflatable chambers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/30Specific positions of the patient
    • A61G2200/32Specific positions of the patient lying
    • A61G2200/327Specific positions of the patient lying supine

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of ophthalmology, in particular to a multifunctional operating table dedicated for ophthalmic surgery.
  • the operating table used during surgery is an ordinary operating table. Due to the difference in height and surgical habits of doctors, The height of the bed is also different, so the lifting function of the operating table is essential; when performing surgery on some humpbacked eye patients, the patient cannot lie on the operating table normally because the patient's back is protruding; when the patient's body When it suddenly shakes, the surgical tools in the doctor's hands are likely to cause accidental injury to the patient; when performing surgery, lighting is often required, and observation of small parts is also needed.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional operating table dedicated to ophthalmic surgery in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, which can adapt to the needs of different doctors for the height of the operating table bed, and often requires multiple auxiliary tools and often needs to rotate the head.
  • the problem is used to solve the problem of uncomfortable lying patients.
  • a multifunctional operating table dedicated for ophthalmic surgery including a bed, which is innovative in that it also includes a concave groove, an airbag, a trachea, an air pump, a foot, and a connection.
  • the specific structure of the support leg includes: a fixed base, a universal wheel, a screw rod, a supporting leg, an adjusting nut, and a post; a center post is fixedly connected to the center position of the upper surface of the fixed base; the fixed base A universal wheel is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower surface; a screw rod is connected through the right end of the fixed seat; a support foot is fixedly connected to the lower end of the screw rod; the upper end of the outer surface of the screw rod is connected by a thread There is an adjusting nut; the specific connection relationship between the leg and the bed is: the upright is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bed.
  • the universal wheel is provided with a non-slip device.
  • the spring is a disc spring.
  • the beneficial effect of the present invention is that the structure of the present invention is simple and convenient to use.
  • the airbag is provided in the concave groove.
  • the gas in the airbag can be released to meet the needs of the humpback patient lying down.
  • the universal wheel can be moved, and the height of the bed can be adjusted by adjusting the nut, which can meet the needs of doctors with different height requirements during the operation, making the doctor easy to operate during the operation;
  • the head of the bed is equipped with an illumination lamp and a magnifying glass, which can For the observation of fine parts, a movable headrest is provided to facilitate the rotation of the head.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a leg of the present invention.
  • a multifunctional operating table dedicated for ophthalmic surgery including a bed 1, which is characterized in that it further includes a concave groove 2, a balloon 3, a trachea 4, and an air pump. 5.
  • a concave groove 2 is provided at the center of the upper surface of the bed body 1; an air bag 3 is provided in the concave groove 2; four feet 6 are provided on the lower surface of the bed body 1 in a rectangular array manner;
  • a connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected between the legs 6; an air pump 5 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 7, and the air pump 5 communicates with the airbag 3 through the air pipe 4; the left side of the upper surface of the bed 1
  • a lifting rod 8 is fixedly connected; a magnifying glass 12 is connected to the top of the lifting rod 8 through a hose 11; a lateral rod 9 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the lifting rod 8; Parallel; the other end of the crossbar 9 is fixedly connected with a lighting lamp 10;
  • the L-shaped frame 14 is slidably connected to A headrest 16 is movably connected to the top of the
  • the specific structure of the support leg 6 includes: a fixing base 18, a universal wheel 19, a screw rod 20, a supporting leg 21, an adjusting nut 22 and a post 23; the center position of the upper surface of the fixing base 18 is fixed.
  • a post 23 is connected;
  • a universal wheel 19 is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower surface of the fixed base 18;
  • a right end of the fixed base 18 is connected with a screw rod 20;
  • a lower end of the screw rod 20 is fixedly connected with A support leg 21;
  • an upper end of the outer surface of the screw rod 20 is connected with an adjusting nut 22 through threads;
  • the specific connection relationship between the support leg 6 and the bed body 1 is: the upright post 23 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bed body 1 .
  • the universal wheel 19 is provided with a non-slip device; the spring 13 is a disc spring.
  • the use state of the present invention is: the present invention has a simple structure and is convenient to use.
  • the airbag 3 is provided in the concave groove 2.
  • the gas in the airbag 3 can be released to meet the needs of the humpback patient lying down;
  • the swivel wheels 19 on the feet 6 can be used to move, and the height of the bed 1 can also be adjusted by adjusting the nut 22, which can meet the needs of doctors with different height requirements during surgery, making it easy for the doctor to operate during the operation;
  • the head is provided with an illuminating lamp 10 and a magnifying glass 12, which can observe subtle parts, and a movable headrest 16 is provided to facilitate the rotation of the head.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

A special multifunctional operating table in an ophthalmologic operation, comprising a bed body (1), a concave groove (2), an airbag (3), an air pipe (4), an air pump (5), support legs (6), a connecting rod (7), a lifting rod (8), a transverse rod (9), a lighting lamp (10), a hose (11), a magnifier (12), a spring (13), an L-shaped frame (14), a rotating shaft (15), a headrest (16), a locking bolt (17), fixing bases (18), universal wheels (19), screw rods (20), supporting legs (21), adjusting nuts (22), and vertical columns (23). The multifunctional operating table is simple in structure and easy to use; the airbag (3) is provided in the concave groove (2), so that when a patient is a humpback patient, air in the airbag (3) may be released to meet the needs of the humpback patient for lying down; movement can be achieved by means of the universal wheels (19) on the support legs (6), and the height of the bed body (1) may also be adjusted by means of the adjusting nuts (22) to meet the requirements of doctors with different heights during operations, so that the doctors perform the operation conveniently; and the lighting lamp (10) and the magnifier (12) are provided at the head of the bed, so that small parts may be observed, and the movable headrest (16) provided may provide convenience for the head to rotate.

Description

一种眼科手术中专用的多功能手术台Multifunctional operating table dedicated for ophthalmic surgery 技术领域:Technical field:
本发明涉及眼科技术领域,特别涉及一种眼科手术中专用的多功能手术台。The invention relates to the technical field of ophthalmology, in particular to a multifunctional operating table dedicated for ophthalmic surgery.
背景技术:Background technique:
目前临床中,有些眼部患有疾病的病人需要进行手术治疗,目前并没有专用于眼科的手术台,手术时用的操作台为普通手术台,由于医生的身高及手术习惯的不同,对手术床的高度要求也不同,因此,手术床的可升降功能是必不可少的;当对一些驼背的眼科病人进行手术时,由于病人背部突出,病人不能在手术床上正常的躺卧;当病人身体突然晃动时,医生手中的手术工具容易对病人造成误伤;在进行手术时,往往需要进行照明,还需要对细微部位的观察,手术由于对眼部进行手术时,常需要转动头部,以得到最佳的手术位置,然而普通的手术台并无头部转动功能,因此手术时常需要借助其他物品铺垫,很不方便。At present, some patients with eye diseases need surgery. At present, there is no operating table dedicated to ophthalmology. The operating table used during surgery is an ordinary operating table. Due to the difference in height and surgical habits of doctors, The height of the bed is also different, so the lifting function of the operating table is essential; when performing surgery on some humpbacked eye patients, the patient cannot lie on the operating table normally because the patient's back is protruding; when the patient's body When it suddenly shakes, the surgical tools in the doctor's hands are likely to cause accidental injury to the patient; when performing surgery, lighting is often required, and observation of small parts is also needed. When performing surgery on the eyes, it is often necessary to rotate the head to obtain The best surgical location, however, the ordinary operating table does not have the function of turning the head, so it is often inconvenient to use other items to pave the way.
发明内容:Summary of the invention:
本发明的目的就在于为了解决上述问题而提供一种眼科手术中专用的多功能手术台,能够适应不同医生对手术床床体高度的需求,解决常需要多种辅助工具和常需要转动头部的问题,并用于解决驼背患者躺卧不舒适的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional operating table dedicated to ophthalmic surgery in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, which can adapt to the needs of different doctors for the height of the operating table bed, and often requires multiple auxiliary tools and often needs to rotate the head. The problem is used to solve the problem of uncomfortable lying patients.
为了解决上述问题,本发明提供了一种技术方案:一种眼科手术中专用的多功能手术台,包括床体,其创新点在于:还包括凹形槽、气囊、气管、气泵、支脚、连接杆、升降杆、横杆、照明灯、软管、放大镜、弹簧、L型架、转轴、头枕和锁紧螺栓;所述床体上表面的 中心位置上设有一个凹形槽;所述凹形槽中设有一个气囊;所述床体的下表面以矩形阵列的方式设有四个支脚;所述支脚之间均固定连接有连接杆;所述连接杆上固定连接有一个气泵,所述气泵通过气管与气囊相连通;所述床体上表面的左侧固定连接有一个升降杆;所述升降杆的顶端通过软管连接有一个放大镜;所述升降杆的顶端外侧面固定连接有一个横杆,所述横杆与水平面相平行;所述横杆的另一端固定连接有一个照明灯;所述L型架滑动连接在床体左侧面预设的腔室中;所述L型架的顶端通过转轴活动连接有一个头枕;所述L型架与床体之间设有一个弹簧;所述床体下表面的左侧通过螺纹连接有一个锁紧螺栓;所述锁紧螺栓与L型架相接触。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multifunctional operating table dedicated for ophthalmic surgery, including a bed, which is innovative in that it also includes a concave groove, an airbag, a trachea, an air pump, a foot, and a connection. A rod, a lifting rod, a cross bar, a lighting lamp, a hose, a magnifying glass, a spring, an L-shaped frame, a rotating shaft, a headrest, and a locking bolt; a central groove on the upper surface of the bed body is provided with a concave groove; An air bag is provided in the concave groove; the lower surface of the bed body is provided with four legs in a rectangular array manner; a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the legs; an air pump is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, The air pump communicates with the airbag through an air pipe; a left side of the upper surface of the bed body is fixedly connected with a lifting rod; a top end of the lifting rod is connected with a magnifying glass through a hose; a top side of the lifting rod is fixedly connected There is a cross bar, which is parallel to the horizontal plane; the other end of the cross bar is fixedly connected with a lighting lamp; the L-shaped frame is slidably connected in a preset cavity on the left side of the bed body; L-shaped frame A headrest is movably connected through a rotating shaft at the top; a spring is provided between the L-shaped frame and the bed body; a left side of the lower surface of the bed body is threadedly connected with a locking bolt; the locking bolt and the The L-frames are in contact.
作为优选,所述支脚的具体结构为:包括固定座、万向轮、丝杆、支撑脚、调节螺母和立柱;所述固定座上表面的中心位置上固定连接有一个立柱;所述固定座下表面的左侧固定连接有一个万向轮;所述固定座的右端贯穿连接有一个丝杆;所述丝杆的下端固定连接有一个支撑脚;所述丝杆外表面的上端通过螺纹连接有一个调节螺母;所述支脚与床体的具体连接关系为:所述立柱固定连接在床体的下表面。Preferably, the specific structure of the support leg includes: a fixed base, a universal wheel, a screw rod, a supporting leg, an adjusting nut, and a post; a center post is fixedly connected to the center position of the upper surface of the fixed base; the fixed base A universal wheel is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower surface; a screw rod is connected through the right end of the fixed seat; a support foot is fixedly connected to the lower end of the screw rod; the upper end of the outer surface of the screw rod is connected by a thread There is an adjusting nut; the specific connection relationship between the leg and the bed is: the upright is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bed.
作为优选,所述万向轮上设有防滑装置。Preferably, the universal wheel is provided with a non-slip device.
作为优选,所述弹簧为碟形弹簧。Preferably, the spring is a disc spring.
本发明的有益效果:本发明结构简单、使用方便,在凹形槽中设置气囊,当病人为驼背患者时,可将气囊中的气体放出,以满足驼背患者躺卧的需要;通过支脚上的万向轮可以实现移动,通过调节螺母还可以调节床体的高度,可满足不同身高要求的医生手术时的需要,使得医生在进行手术时操作方便;在床头设置有照明灯和放大镜,可以对细微部位的观察,设置活动的头枕,可以方便转动头部。The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the structure of the present invention is simple and convenient to use. The airbag is provided in the concave groove. When the patient is a humpback patient, the gas in the airbag can be released to meet the needs of the humpback patient lying down. The universal wheel can be moved, and the height of the bed can be adjusted by adjusting the nut, which can meet the needs of doctors with different height requirements during the operation, making the doctor easy to operate during the operation; the head of the bed is equipped with an illumination lamp and a magnifying glass, which can For the observation of fine parts, a movable headrest is provided to facilitate the rotation of the head.
附图说明:Brief description of the drawings:
为了易于说明,本发明由下述的具体实施及附图作以详细描述。For ease of explanation, the present invention is described in detail by the following specific implementations and drawings.
图1为本发明的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
图2为本发明的支脚结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a leg of the present invention.
1-床体;2-凹形槽;3-气囊;4-气管;5-气泵;6-支脚;7-连接杆;8-升降杆;9-横杆;10-照明灯;11-软管;12-放大镜;13-弹簧;14-L型架;15-转轴;16-头枕;17-锁紧螺栓;18-固定座;19-万向轮;20-丝杆;21-支撑脚;22-调节螺母;23-立柱。1-bed body; 2-concave groove; 3-air bag; 4-trachea; 5-air pump; 6-foot; 7-connecting rod; 8-lifting rod; 9-transverse rod; 10-lighting lamp; 11-soft Tube; 12-magnifying glass; 13-spring; 14-L frame; 15-rotating shaft; 16-headrest; 17-locking bolt; 18-fixing seat; 19-universal wheel; 20-screw; 21-support Feet; 22-adjusting nut; 23-post.
具体实施方式:detailed description:
如图1所示,本具体实施方式采用以下技术方案:一种眼科手术中专用的多功能手术台,包括床体1,其特征在于:还包括凹形槽2、气囊3、气管4、气泵5、支脚6、连接杆7、升降杆8、横杆9、照明灯10、软管11、放大镜12、弹簧13、L型架14、转轴15、头枕16和锁紧螺栓17;所述床体1上表面的中心位置上设有一个凹形槽2;所述凹形槽2中设有一个气囊3;所述床体1的下表面以矩形阵列的方式设有四个支脚6;所述支脚6之间均固定连接有连接杆7;所述连接杆7上固定连接有一个气泵5,所述气泵5通过气管4与气囊3相连通;所述床体1上表面的左侧固定连接有一个升降杆8;所述升降杆8的顶端通过软管11连接有一个放大镜12;所述升降杆8的顶端外侧面固定连接有一个横杆9,所述横杆9与水平面相平行;所述横杆9的另一端固定连接有一个照明灯10;所述L型架14滑动连接在床体1左侧面预设的腔室中;所述L型架14的顶端通过转轴15活动连接有一个头枕16;所述L型架14与床体1之间设有一个弹簧13;所述床体1下表面的左侧通过螺纹连接有一个锁紧螺栓17; 所述锁紧螺栓17与L型架14相接触。As shown in FIG. 1, the present embodiment adopts the following technical solution: a multifunctional operating table dedicated for ophthalmic surgery, including a bed 1, which is characterized in that it further includes a concave groove 2, a balloon 3, a trachea 4, and an air pump. 5. Feet 6, connecting rod 7, lifting rod 8, cross rod 9, lighting lamp 10, hose 11, magnifying glass 12, spring 13, L-shaped frame 14, rotating shaft 15, headrest 16 and locking bolt 17; said A concave groove 2 is provided at the center of the upper surface of the bed body 1; an air bag 3 is provided in the concave groove 2; four feet 6 are provided on the lower surface of the bed body 1 in a rectangular array manner; A connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected between the legs 6; an air pump 5 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 7, and the air pump 5 communicates with the airbag 3 through the air pipe 4; the left side of the upper surface of the bed 1 A lifting rod 8 is fixedly connected; a magnifying glass 12 is connected to the top of the lifting rod 8 through a hose 11; a lateral rod 9 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the lifting rod 8; Parallel; the other end of the crossbar 9 is fixedly connected with a lighting lamp 10; the L-shaped frame 14 is slidably connected to A headrest 16 is movably connected to the top of the L-shaped frame 14 through a rotating shaft 15; a spring 13 is provided between the L-shaped frame 14 and the bed body 1; A lock bolt 17 is connected to the left side of the lower surface of the bed body 1 by a thread;
如图2,所述支脚6的具体结构为:包括固定座18、万向轮19、丝杆20、支撑脚21、调节螺母22和立柱23;所述固定座18上表面的中心位置上固定连接有一个立柱23;所述固定座18下表面的左侧固定连接有一个万向轮19;所述固定座18的右端贯穿连接有一个丝杆20;所述丝杆20的下端固定连接有一个支撑脚21;所述丝杆20外表面的上端通过螺纹连接有一个调节螺母22;所述支脚6与床体1的具体连接关系为:所述立柱23固定连接在床体1的下表面。As shown in FIG. 2, the specific structure of the support leg 6 includes: a fixing base 18, a universal wheel 19, a screw rod 20, a supporting leg 21, an adjusting nut 22 and a post 23; the center position of the upper surface of the fixing base 18 is fixed. A post 23 is connected; a universal wheel 19 is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower surface of the fixed base 18; a right end of the fixed base 18 is connected with a screw rod 20; a lower end of the screw rod 20 is fixedly connected with A support leg 21; an upper end of the outer surface of the screw rod 20 is connected with an adjusting nut 22 through threads; the specific connection relationship between the support leg 6 and the bed body 1 is: the upright post 23 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bed body 1 .
其中,所述万向轮19上设有防滑装置;所述弹簧13为碟形弹簧。The universal wheel 19 is provided with a non-slip device; the spring 13 is a disc spring.
本发明的使用状态为:本发明结构简单、使用方便,在凹形槽2中设置气囊3,当病人为驼背患者时,可将气囊3中的气体放出,以满足驼背患者躺卧的需要;通过支脚6上的万向轮可19以实现移动,通过调节螺母22还可以调节床体1的高度,可满足不同身高要求的医生手术时的需要,使得医生在进行手术时操作方便;在床头设置有照明灯10和放大镜12,可以对细微部位的观察,设置活动的头枕16,可以方便转动头部。The use state of the present invention is: the present invention has a simple structure and is convenient to use. The airbag 3 is provided in the concave groove 2. When the patient is a humpback patient, the gas in the airbag 3 can be released to meet the needs of the humpback patient lying down; The swivel wheels 19 on the feet 6 can be used to move, and the height of the bed 1 can also be adjusted by adjusting the nut 22, which can meet the needs of doctors with different height requirements during surgery, making it easy for the doctor to operate during the operation; The head is provided with an illuminating lamp 10 and a magnifying glass 12, which can observe subtle parts, and a movable headrest 16 is provided to facilitate the rotation of the head.
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征和本发明的优点,本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内,本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the description is only illustrative of the present invention. Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will also have various changes and improvements, these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention, the claimed scope of the invention is defined by the appended rights Definition of requirements and equivalents.

Claims (4)

  1. 一种眼科手术中专用的多功能手术台,包括床体(1),其特征在于:还包括凹形槽(2)、气囊(3)、气管(4)、气泵(5)、支脚(6)、连接杆(7)、升降杆(8)、横杆(9)、照明灯(10)、软管(11)、放大镜(12)、弹簧(13)、L型架(14)、转轴(15)、头枕(16)和锁紧螺栓(17);A multifunctional operating table dedicated for ophthalmic surgery includes a bed (1), which is characterized in that it also includes a concave groove (2), a balloon (3), a trachea (4), an air pump (5), and a leg (6). ), Connecting rod (7), lifting rod (8), cross rod (9), lighting (10), hose (11), magnifying glass (12), spring (13), L-shaped frame (14), rotating shaft (15), the headrest (16) and the locking bolt (17);
    所述床体(1)上表面的中心位置上设有一个凹形槽(2);A concave groove (2) is provided at the center position of the upper surface of the bed body (1);
    所述凹形槽(2)中设有一个气囊(3);An air bag (3) is provided in the concave groove (2);
    所述床体(1)的下表面以矩形阵列的方式设有四个支脚(6);The lower surface of the bed body (1) is provided with four legs (6) in a rectangular array manner;
    所述支脚(6)之间均固定连接有连接杆(7);A connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected between the legs (6);
    所述连接杆(7)上固定连接有一个气泵(5),所述气泵(5)通过气管(4)与气囊(3)相连通;An air pump (5) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (7), and the air pump (5) communicates with the air bag (3) through an air pipe (4);
    所述床体(1)上表面的左侧固定连接有一个升降杆(8);A lifting rod (8) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the bed body (1);
    所述升降杆(8)的顶端通过软管(11)连接有一个放大镜(12);A magnifying glass (12) is connected to the top of the lifting rod (8) through a hose (11);
    所述升降杆(8)的顶端外侧面固定连接有一个横杆(9),所述横杆(9)与水平面相平行;A cross bar (9) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the lifting bar (8), and the cross bar (9) is parallel to the horizontal plane;
    所述横杆(9)的另一端固定连接有一个照明灯(10);An illumination lamp (10) is fixedly connected to the other end of the crossbar (9);
    所述L型架(14)滑动连接在床体(1)左侧面预设的腔室中;The L-shaped frame (14) is slidably connected to a preset cavity on the left side of the bed body (1);
    所述L型架(14)的顶端通过转轴(15)活动连接有一个头枕(16);A headrest (16) is movably connected to the top of the L-shaped frame (14) through a rotating shaft (15);
    所述L型架(14)与床体(1)之间设有一个弹簧(13);A spring (13) is provided between the L-shaped frame (14) and the bed body (1);
    所述床体(1)下表面的左侧通过螺纹连接有一个锁紧螺栓(17);A locking bolt (17) is connected to the left side of the lower surface of the bed body (1) by a thread;
    所述锁紧螺栓(17)与L型架(14)相接触。The locking bolt (17) is in contact with the L-shaped frame (14).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种眼科手术中专用的多功能手术台,其特征在于:所述支脚(6)的具体结构为:包括固定座(18)、万向 轮(19)、丝杆(20)、支撑脚(21)、调节螺母(22)和立柱(23);The multifunctional operating table dedicated for ophthalmic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that the specific structure of the leg (6) comprises: a fixed seat (18), a universal wheel (19), and a screw rod (20), supporting feet (21), adjusting nuts (22) and uprights (23);
    所述固定座(18)上表面的中心位置上固定连接有一个立柱(23);An upright post (23) is fixedly connected to the center position of the upper surface of the fixing base (18);
    所述固定座(18)下表面的左侧固定连接有一个万向轮(19);A universal wheel (19) is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower surface of the fixing base (18);
    所述固定座(18)的右端贯穿连接有一个丝杆(20);A right end of the fixing base (18) is connected with a screw rod (20);
    所述丝杆(20)的下端固定连接有一个支撑脚(21);A support leg (21) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the screw rod (20);
    所述丝杆(20)外表面的上端通过螺纹连接有一个调节螺母(22);An upper end of the outer surface of the screw rod (20) is connected with an adjusting nut (22) through a thread;
    所述支脚(6)与床体(1)的具体连接关系为:所述立柱(23)固定连接在床体(1)的下表面。The specific connection relationship between the feet (6) and the bed body (1) is: the upright post (23) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bed body (1).
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种眼科手术中专用的多功能手术台,其特征在于:所述万向轮(19)上设有防滑装置。The multifunctional operating table dedicated for ophthalmic surgery according to claim 2, wherein the universal wheel (19) is provided with a non-slip device.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种眼科手术中专用的多功能手术台,其特征在于:所述弹簧(13)为碟形弹簧。The multifunctional operating table dedicated for ophthalmic surgery according to claim 1, wherein the spring (13) is a disc spring.
PCT/CN2018/102672 2018-07-20 2018-08-28 Special multifunctional operating table in ophthalmologic operation WO2020015055A1 (en)

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