WO2020014955A1 - 剃须刀及充电防水结构 - Google Patents

剃须刀及充电防水结构 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020014955A1
WO2020014955A1 PCT/CN2018/096420 CN2018096420W WO2020014955A1 WO 2020014955 A1 WO2020014955 A1 WO 2020014955A1 CN 2018096420 W CN2018096420 W CN 2018096420W WO 2020014955 A1 WO2020014955 A1 WO 2020014955A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
charging
charging interface
interface
waterproof
waterproof structure
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/096420
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
孟凡迪
邱云峰
Original Assignee
舒可士(深圳)科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 舒可士(深圳)科技有限公司 filed Critical 舒可士(深圳)科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2018/096420 priority Critical patent/WO2020014955A1/zh
Publication of WO2020014955A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020014955A1/zh

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26BHAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B19/00Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
    • B26B19/38Details of, or accessories for, hair clippers, or dry shavers, e.g. housings, casings, grips, guards

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of personal care, and more particularly, relates to a shaver and a waterproof charging structure.
  • a charging waterproof structure is provided to solve the technical problems of poor sealing performance and high maintenance cost of the charging waterproof structure in the prior art.
  • a shaver is provided to solve the technical problems of poor sealing performance and high maintenance cost of the charging waterproof structure in the shaver in the prior art.
  • a charging waterproof structure which includes a casing and a control component provided in the casing.
  • the casing is provided with a receiving cavity, and one side of the receiving cavity is provided outside the casing.
  • a mounting port, the control component includes a main board located in the accommodating cavity, a charging interface assembly provided at the mounting port, and a connection between the accommodating cavity and the mounting port for electrically connecting the main board and
  • the electrical connector of the charging interface component is provided with a sealing component at the mounting port and between the charging interface component and the housing.
  • the charging interface assembly includes a charging circuit board, and a charging interface and a charging connection sleeve electrically connected to the charging circuit board, and the charging interface is exposed at the installation port for plugging into an external power line.
  • the sealing component is provided between the charging interface and the mounting port, and the charging connection sleeve is electrically connected to the electrical connector.
  • the seal assembly includes a waterproof cover plate and a waterproof seal ring provided outside the charging interface, the waterproof cover plate is provided with an opening, the charging interface is inserted into the opening, and the waterproof seal ring is located at The opening is around the charging interface.
  • the charging interface is a type-c interface.
  • a nano-plated film layer is provided on the surface of the charging circuit board.
  • the charging connection sleeve is provided with an elastic opening through which one end of the electrical connector can be snapped.
  • the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity is provided with a connection hole through which the electrical connection member can pass, and the electrical connection member is in interference fit with the connection hole.
  • the main board is provided with a charging contact piece facing the electrical connection piece, and a slot is provided on the charging contact piece, and the other end of the electrical connection piece is clamped into the slot with interference.
  • the housing includes a bottom case and a cover body, and the bottom case and the cover body enclose the accommodating cavity, and the mounting port is provided on the bottom case, and the bottom case and the Sealing ribs are arranged between the abutting surfaces of the cover.
  • a razor which includes a main body, the main body having a casing, and the casing is provided with the above-mentioned charging waterproof structure.
  • the control assembly is divided into a main board and a charging interface assembly, and the main board is disposed in a sealed receiving cavity, and the charging interface assembly is disposed at a mounting port outside the casing, so that the control assembly is split.
  • the risk of water seepage of the entire product has been graded. Even if the water seepage phenomenon occurs, it can only affect the charging interface components located at the installation port, and it will not affect the main board located in the accommodation cavity. There will be no short circuit or poor contact. And in this case, only the charging interface component needs to be replaced, no maintenance or replacement of the motherboard is needed, saving maintenance costs; meanwhile, a special sealing component is provided for sealing the charging interface component at the installation port, which further reduces the charging interface.
  • the above-mentioned charging waterproof structure is simple and easy to assemble.
  • the waterproof level of the whole product is increased to IPX7, and the maintenance cost is reduced, the cost performance is high, and the product is improved Market competitiveness.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded schematic diagram of a charging waterproof structure according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging interface component in a charging waterproof structure according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a sealing component in a charging waterproof structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of a charging waterproof structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 4; FIG.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a portion of a charging waterproof structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a point B in FIG. 6; FIG.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a charging waterproof structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is an enlarged view at C in FIG. 8; FIG.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion of a bottom case in a charging waterproof structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a component when a component is called “fixed to” or “disposed to” another component, it may be directly on another component or indirectly on the other component.
  • a component When a component is referred to as being “connected to” another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or indirectly connected to the other component.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality” is two or more, unless specifically defined otherwise.
  • a shaver is used as an example to introduce the waterproof charging structure. It should be noted that the waterproof charging structure can also be applied to other personal care products, such as facial massagers, hair clippers, electric Toothbrush and more.
  • the shaver includes a main body (not shown in the figure), the main body has a housing (not shown in the figure), and the above-mentioned charging waterproof structure is set in the housing.
  • the charging waterproof structure includes a casing 10 and a control component (not shown in the figure) provided in the casing 10.
  • the casing 10 can be regarded as the inner shell of the shaver, and the inner shell and the outer shell provide a double protection effect.
  • the casing 10 is divided into a bottom casing 11 and a cover 12, and the enclosed cavity 13 is enclosed inside the casing 10.
  • a mounting port 14 is provided on one side of the receiving cavity 13 and outside the housing 10, specifically, outside the bottom case 11.
  • the control component includes a main board 20 located in the receiving cavity 13, a charging interface assembly 30 provided at the mounting port 14, and an electrical connector penetrating between the receiving cavity 13 and the mounting port 14 for electrically connecting the main board 20 and the charging interface assembly 30. 40.
  • a sealing component 50 is provided at the mounting port 14 and between the charging interface component 30 and the bottom case 11.
  • control assembly is divided into a main board 20 and a charging interface assembly 30, and the main board 20 is disposed in a sealed receiving cavity 13, and the charging interface assembly 30 is disposed at a mounting port 14 outside the housing 10.
  • control component is split, and the water leakage risk of the entire product is graded and resolved. Even if water leakage occurs, it can only affect the charging interface assembly 30 located at the installation port 14 without affecting the main board located in the receiving cavity 13.
  • the module 30 is specially provided with a sealing module 50 for sealing, which further reduces the risk of water leakage from the charging interface module 30.
  • the above-mentioned charging waterproof structure is simple and easy to assemble. When applied to a razor or other personal care products, it makes the whole product The waterproof level is improved to IPX7, and the maintenance cost is reduced, the cost performance is high, and the market competitiveness of the product is improved.
  • the charging interface assembly 30 includes a charging circuit board 31, and a charging interface 32 and a charging connection sleeve 33 electrically connected to the charging circuit board 31.
  • the charging interface 32 is exposed at the installation port 14 for plugging into an external power cord
  • the charging connection sleeve 33 is electrically connected to the electrical connection member 40
  • the electrical connection member 40 is connected to the main board 20 in the receiving cavity 13, thereby realizing
  • the external power supply is electrically connected to the motherboard 20 to implement the charging function of the product.
  • the sealing assembly 50 is disposed between the charging interface 32 and the installation port 14 to reduce external water from entering between the charging interface 32 and the installation port 14 Possible inside the housing 10.
  • the charging interface 32 is preferably a type-c interface.
  • the type-c interface is a symmetric interface. It does not need to consider the alignment direction when plugging in. It solves the problem that the USB interface can never be inserted accurately. It can realize blind insertion, which is especially convenient for use at night or in a dark environment.
  • the charging interface 32 may also be a common USB interface.
  • the waterproof structure is set on the type-c interface, for example, a waterproof soft rubber part is provided on the type-c interface.
  • a multiple waterproof sealing structure is provided on the structure of the housing 10 assembled with the type-c interface, which reduces the cost and improves the sealing level.
  • the charging circuit board 31 is in the shape of a flat plate, and the type-c interface is centrally placed on the charging circuit board 31.
  • the two charging connection sleeves 33 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the type-c interface. Accordingly, there are two charging connection sleeves 33.
  • the charging connection sleeve 33 By setting the charging connection sleeve 33 symmetrically on both sides of the type-c interface, not only can the two charging connection sleeves 33 be better connected to the two electrical connectors 40, but also the charging interface 32 component 30 can be installed at the mounting port 14 More stable and reliable.
  • the charging interface 32 and the two charging connection sleeves 33 are respectively welded to the charging circuit board 31.
  • the charging interface 32 and the two charging connection sleeves 33 are welded to the charging circuit board 31, a nano-coating process is performed on the charging circuit board 31, so that the surface of the assembled charging circuit board 31 has a nano-coating layer (in the figure) Not shown).
  • the nano-coating layer is hydrophobic. Even if water vapor enters the installation port 14, no water droplets will adhere to the nano-coating layer.
  • the sealing assembly 50 includes a waterproof cover plate 51 and a waterproof sealing ring 52 provided outside the type-c interface.
  • the waterproof cover plate 51 is provided with an opening 511, and the type-c interface is inserted into the opening 511.
  • the waterproof sealing ring 52 is located at the opening 511 and surrounds the type-c interface.
  • an interference fit between the waterproof sealing ring 52 and the charging interface 32 is provided.
  • the waterproof sealing ring 52 is made of a flexible plastic material.
  • the elastic recovery force is used to firmly abut against the type-c.
  • the outer wall of the interface and the inner wall of the opening 511 make the gap between the outer wall of the waterproof seal 52 and the inner wall of the opening 511 fit seamlessly.
  • the inner wall of the waterproof seal 52 and the outer wall of the type-c interface fit closely.
  • the secondary waterproof sealing effect is better.
  • the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 13 is provided with a connection hole 131 through which the power supply connection member 40 can pass.
  • the electrical connection member 40 and the connection hole 131 are interference fit.
  • the receiving cavity 13 and the mounting port 14 are separated by the wall of the receiving cavity 13, and the connection hole 131 is used as a connection channel between the inner and outer parts, and there is a possibility of water leakage.
  • the electrical connector 40 is installed in the connection hole 131 in an interference manner.
  • the gap between the outer wall of the electrical connection member 40 and the inner wall of the connection hole 131 can be seamlessly adhered tightly, thereby achieving the third waterproofing.
  • connection sleeve 33 is electrically connected.
  • the charging connection sleeve 33 is provided with an elastic opening 331, and one end of the electrical connecting member 40 is snapped into the elastic opening 331.
  • the electrical connection member 40 is a cylindrical charging pin. In this way, the smooth outer wall of the charging needle is more easily caught in the elastic opening 331.
  • the elastic opening 331 automatically realizes an interference connection with the charging pin to avoid the charging pin from being damaged.
  • the elastic opening 331 slips off to achieve a reliable electrical connection between the charging pin and the charging connection sleeve 33, so that a poor contact phenomenon does not occur during charging.
  • the main board 20 is provided with a charging contact piece 60 electrically connected with the electric connecting member 40, that is, the charging pin. Therefore, the charging contact pieces 60 also correspond to two, corresponding to the two charging pins one by one.
  • the setting direction of each charging contact piece 60 is toward the corresponding charging pin, and each charging contact piece 60 is provided with a plug with an opening facing the charging pin.
  • the other end of the charging pin that is, the end far from the charging interface 32 component 30 is clamped into the slot 61 in an interference manner. As shown in FIG.
  • the side of the main board 20 with the charging contact piece 60 is installed downward, so that the charging pin is snapped into the slot 61.
  • the surface of the charging pin is provided with a plurality of annular protrusions 41. In this way, the charging pin is installed in the slot 61, the charging pin is installed in the connection hole 131, and the charging pin is installed in the elastic opening 331.
  • the opening 41 can further restrict the position of the charging pin in the axial direction, and make the installation of the charging pin more stable.
  • a sealing groove 111 is provided on the top surface of the bottom shell 11, that is, the abutting surface that is in contact with the cover 12, and a sealing rib is embedded in the sealing groove 111 (not shown in the figure). Out).
  • a sealing rib can also be provided on the abutting surface of the cover 12 and the bottom shell 11.
  • one end of the bottom case 11 and the cover 12 is fastened by a connecting member (not shown), and the other end, that is, the end close to the charging interface 32 component 30 is snap-fitted.
  • two buckles 112 are provided at this end portion of the bottom case 11, and two hooks 121 are provided at the corresponding end portions of the cover body 12. The two hooks 121 and the two buckles 112 are used to achieve the snap connection. Easy to install.
  • the waterproof seal level is improved by at least four waterproof structures, which reduces maintenance costs, is cost-effective, and improves the market competitiveness of the product.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

一种剃须刀及充电防水结构,包括壳体(10)以及控制组件,壳体(10)内设有容纳腔(13),容纳腔(13)的一侧设有安装口(14),控制组件包括位于容纳腔(13)的主板(20)、设于安装口(14)处的充电接口组件(30)以及电连接主板(20)与充电接口组件(30)的电连接件(40),安装口(14)处且位于充电接口组件(30)与壳体(10)之间设有密封组件(50)。本发明中,将控制组件拆分为主板(20)以及充电接口组件(30),并分开进行密封处理,即使出现渗水现象,不会影响位于容纳腔(13)内的主板(20),不会出现短路、接触不良的情况,不需维修或更换主板,节省了维修成本。

Description

剃须刀及充电防水结构 技术领域
本发明属于个人护理技术领域,更具体地说,是涉及一种剃须刀及充电防水结构。
背景技术
目前的个人护理产品,如剃须刀,在机身内设有控制主板,并在机身底部开设与所述控制主板电连接的充电接口。但是目前的结构中,充电接口处的防水效果差,在误操作情况下,外部水可直接通过充电接口进入机身内损坏控制主板,这样,剃须刀内核心电路器件被损坏,产品直接被报废,用户需重新购置。对用户而言,这种防水性能差的剃须刀性价比不高,市场竞争力差。
技术问题
本发明实施例的目的在于:第一方面,提供一种充电防水结构,用以解决现有技术中存在的充电防水结构密封性能差,维修成本高的技术问题。
第二方面,提供一种剃须刀,用以解决现有技术中存在的剃须刀中充电防水结构密封性能差,维修成本高的技术问题。
技术解决方案
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例采用的技术方案是:
第一方面,提供了一种充电防水结构,包括壳体以及设于所述壳体内的控制组件,所述壳体内设有容纳腔,所述容纳腔的一侧且位于所述壳体外设有安装口,所述控制组件包括位于所述容纳腔的主板、设于所述安装口处的充电接口组件以及穿设于所述容纳腔与所述安装口之间用于电连接所述主板与所述充电接口组件的电连接件,所述安装口处且位于所述充电接口组件与所述壳体之间设有密封组件。
进一步地,所述充电接口组件包括充电电路板,以及电连接于所述充电电路板上的充电接口及充电连接套,所述充电接口于所述安装口处裸露用于与外部电源线插接,所述密封组件设于所述充电接口与所述安装口之间,所述充电连接套与所述电连接件电连接。
进一步地,所述密封组件包括设于所述充电接口外侧的防水盖板以及防水密封圈,所述防水盖板上设有开口,所述充电接口插入所述开口中,所述防水密封圈位于所述开口处且围绕所述充电接口。
进一步地,所述防水密封圈与所述充电接口之间过盈配合。
进一步地,所述充电接口为type-c接口。
进一步地,所述充电电路板表面设有纳米镀膜层。
进一步地,所述充电连接套上设有可供所述电连接件的一端卡入的弹性开口。
进一步地,所述容纳腔的腔壁上设有可供所述电连接件穿过的连接孔,所述电连接件与所述连接孔过盈配合。
进一步地,所述主板设有朝向所述电连接件的充电接触片,所述充电接触片上设有插槽,所述电连接件的另一端过盈卡入所述插槽内。
进一步地,所述壳体包括底壳与盖体,所述底壳与所述盖体围合具有所述的容纳腔,所述安装口设于所述底壳上,所述底壳与所述盖体的对接面之间设有密封筋条。
第二方面,提供了一种剃须刀,包括机身,所述机身具有外壳,所述外壳内设有上述的充电防水结构。
有益效果
与现有技术相比,本发明实施例提供的充电防水结构的有益效果在于:
本发明实施例中,将控制组件拆分为主板以及充电接口组件,且将主板设置在密封的容纳腔内,而将充电接口组件设置在壳体外的安装口处,这样将控制组件进行拆分,将整个产品的渗水风险进行了分级化解,即使出现渗水现象,也只可能影响位于安装口处的充电接口组件,而不会影响位于容纳腔内的主板,不会出现短路、接触不良的情况,且在此情况下,只需更换充电接口组件即可,不需维修或更换主板,节省了维修成本;同时针对安装口处的充电接口组件特别设置密封组件来进行密封,也进一步降低充电接口组件出现渗水的风险;而且上述的充电防水结构简单,便于组装,应用于剃须刀或其他个人护理产品时,使得整机产品的防水等级提升至IPX7,且维修成本降低,性价比高,提升产品的市场竞争力。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。
图1为本发明实施例提供的充电防水结构分解示意图;
图2为本发明实施例提供的充电防水结构中充电接口组件的结构示意图;
图3为本发明实施例提供的充电防水结构中密封组件的结构示意图;
图4为本发明实施例提供的充电防水结构纵向剖视示意图;
图5为图4中A处放大图;
图6为本发明实施例提供的充电防水结构部分剖视示意图;
图7为图6中B 处放大图;
图8为本发明实施例提供的充电防水结构横向剖视示意图;
图9为图8中C处放大图;
图10为本发明实施例提供的充电防水结构中底壳的部分结构示意图;
其中,图中各附图标记:
10-壳体;11-底壳;111-密封槽;112-卡扣;12-盖体;121-卡钩;13-容纳腔;131-连接孔;14-安装口;20-主板;30-充电接口组件;31-充电电路板;32-充电接口;33-充电连接套;331-弹性开口;40-电连接件;41-环状凸起;50-密封组件;51-防水盖板;511-开口;52-防水密封圈;60-充电接触片;61-插槽。
本发明的实施方式
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。
需说明的是,当部件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个部件,它可以直接在另一个部件上或者间接在该另一个部件上。当一个部件被称为是“连接于”另一个部件,它可以是直接连接到另一个部件或者间接连接至该另一个部件上。
还需说明的是,本发明实施例的附图中相同或相似的标号对应相同或相似的部件;在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,若有术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此,附图中描述位置关系的用语仅用于示例性说明,不能理解为对本专利的限制,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语的具体含义。
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。
为了说明本发明所述的技术方案,以下结合具体附图对本发明提供的一种充电防水结构的实现通过具体实施例进行详细说明。
请参考图1,本发明实施例以剃须刀为例介绍其内的充电防水结构,需要说明的是,充电防水结构也可以应用其他个人护理产品上,如脸部按摩仪、理发剪、电动牙刷等等。
本实施例中,剃须刀包括机身(图中未示出),机身具有外壳(图中未示出),而在外壳内再设置上述的充电防水结构。具体地,充电防水结构包括壳体10以及设于壳体10内的控制组件(图中未示出)。此处,壳体10可看作剃须刀的内壳,通过内壳与外壳提供双重保护作用。为了便于壳体10内控制组件的装配,以及便于壳体10本身的加工制作,将壳体10分为底壳11与盖体12,二者围合后内部具有密闭的容纳腔13。本实施例中,在容纳腔13的一侧且位于壳体10外部,具体地,位于底壳11外侧设有安装口14。控制组件包括位于容纳腔13的主板20、设于安装口14处的充电接口组件30以及穿设于容纳腔13与安装口14之间用于电连接主板20与充电接口组件30的电连接件40,安装口14处且位于充电接口组件30与底壳11之间设有密封组件50。
本实施例中,将控制组件拆分为主板20以及充电接口组件30,且将主板20设置在密封的容纳腔13内,而将充电接口组件30设置在壳体10外的安装口14处,这样将控制组件进行拆分,将整个产品的渗水风险进行了分级化解,即使出现渗水现象,也只可能影响位于安装口14处的充电接口组件30,而不会影响位于容纳腔13内的主板20,不会出现短路、接触不良的情况,且在此情况下,只需更换充电接口组件30即可,不需维修或更换主板20,节省了维修成本;同时针对安装口14处的充电接口组件30特别设置密封组件50来进行密封,也进一步降低充电接口组件30出现渗水的风险;而且上述的充电防水结构简单,便于组装,应用于剃须刀或其他个人护理产品时,使得整机产品的防水等级提升至IPX7,且维修成本降低,性价比高,提升产品的市场竞争力。
参照图2,充电接口组件30包括充电电路板31,以及电连接于充电电路板31上的充电接口32及充电连接套33。其中,充电接口32于安装口14处裸露用于与外部电源线插接,充电连接套33与电连接件40电连接,而电连接件40又与容纳腔13内的主板20连接,从而实现外部电源与主板20的电连接,实现产品的充电功能。由于充电接口32为与外部连通的窗口,为可能渗水的重要部位,因此,将密封组件50设置在充电接口32与安装口14之间,降低外部水由充电接口32与安装口14之间进入壳体10内的可能。
进一步地,本实施例中,充电接口32优选为type-c接口。type-c接口为对称接口,在插接时不需考虑对位方向,解决USB接口永远插不准的难题,可以实现盲插,尤其方便在夜间或光线较暗的环境中使用。当然,基于成本或具体应用群体的需求,充电接口32也可以为普通的USB接口。
而本实施例中,在基于充电接口32为type-c接口的前提下,对密封结构进行一系列改进。现有的type-c接口中防水结构均设置在type-c接口上,例如在type-c接口上设置防水软胶部,这样的结构设计导致type-c接口制作工艺复杂,防水可能性没有明显提高,且成本偏高。而本实施例,在与type-c接口装配的壳体10结构上设置多重防水密封结构,在降低成本的同时,提升密封等级。
具体地,参照图2,充电电路板31呈平板状,type-c接口居中置于充电电路板31上。充电连接套33为两个,对称设于type-c接口两侧。相应地,充电连接套33也为两个。将充电连接套33对称设置在type-c接口两侧,不仅能更好地利用两充电连接套33与两电连接件40连接,而且,也能使充电接口32组件30在安装于安装口14时更稳固、可靠。装配时,分别将充电接口32及两充电连接套33焊接于充电电路板31上。
本实施例中,将充电接口32及两充电连接套33焊接于充电电路板31后,将充电电路板31上进行纳米镀膜处理,使装配完成的充电电路板31表面具有纳米镀膜层(图中未示出)。纳米镀膜层具有疏水性,即使有水汽进入安装口14后也不会有水滴附着在纳米镀膜层,具有较好的防潮、防水效果,此处实现第一重防水。
进一步地,在将上述焊接完成的充电接口32组件30安装于安装口14后,于type-c接口与安装口14之间设置密封组件50实现第二重防水。具体地,参照图3至图5,密封组件50包括设于type-c接口外侧的防水盖板51以及防水密封圈52,防水盖板51上设有开口511,type-c接口插入开口511中,而防水密封圈52位于开口511处且围绕type-c接口。
本实施例中,为进一步增强密封效果,同时避免防水密封圈52于type-c接口上脱落,防水密封圈52与充电接口32之间过盈配合。防水密封圈52采用具有弹性的塑胶材质制成,当其过盈挤压安装在type-c接口与开口511之间后,其弹性回复,利用其弹性回复力牢固抵接在且在type-c接口外壁与开口511内壁之间,使防水密封圈52的外壁与开口511内壁之间无缝隙紧密贴合,同时,防水密封圈52的内壁与type-c接口外壁之间无缝隙紧密贴合,从而使第二重防水密封效果更好。
参照图6、图7,容纳腔13的腔壁上设有可供电连接件40穿过的连接孔131,电连接件40与连接孔131过盈配合。容纳腔13与安装口14之间通过容纳腔13壁隔离,而连接孔131作为内、外两部分的连接通道,存在渗水的可能,而将电连接件40过盈安装于连接孔131内,使电连接件40外壁与连接孔131内壁之间实现无缝隙紧密贴合,从而实现第三重防水。
在装配时,先将电连接件40过盈安装于连接孔131内,再将上述的充电接口32组件30安装于安装口14处,并将电连接件40与充电接口32组件30上的充电连接套33电连接。本实施例中,充电连接套33上设有弹性开口331,电连接件40的一端卡入弹性开口331内。优选地,电连接件40为圆柱状的充电针。这样,充电针圆滑的外壁更容易卡入弹性开口331内。装配时,将充电针对准弹性开口331按压,即可在外力作用使弹性开口331张开,当充电针完全卡入后,弹性开口331弹性自动实现与充电针的过盈连接,避免充电针由弹性开口331处滑脱,实现充电针与充电连接套33之间可靠的电连接,使得在充电时不会出现接触不良的现象。
参照图8、图9,主板20上设有与电连接件40即充电针电连接的充电接触片60。故充电接触片60也对应为两个,与两充电针一一对应,每个充电接触片60的设置方向是朝向对应的充电针,每个充电接触片60上设有开口朝向充电针的插槽61,充电针的另一端即远离充电接口32组件30的一端过盈卡入插槽61内。如图7所示,在装配时,将充电针安装于连接孔131后,将主板20上具有充电接触片60的一侧朝下安装,使充电针卡入插槽61内。结合图9可以看出,充电针表面设有若干环状凸起41,这样,充电针与插槽61安装,充电针与连接孔131安装,以及充电针与弹性开口331安装后,环状凸起41能进一步限制充电针在轴向方向上的位置,使充电针的安装更稳固。
请再参照图10,本实施例中,在底壳11的顶面,即与盖体12对接的对接面上设有密封槽111,密封槽111内嵌设有密封筋条(图中未示出)。此处通过设置密封筋条,实现底壳11与盖体12之间的无缝密封连接,从而实现第四重防水。当然,也可以将密封筋条设置在盖体12与底壳11的对接面。本实施例中,底壳11与盖体12的安装,一端通过连接件(图中未示出)紧固连接,另一端即靠近充电接口32组件30的一端通过卡扣结构卡接。具体地,在底壳11的此端部设置两卡扣112,而在盖体12对应的端部设置两卡钩121,通过两卡钩121与两卡扣112的配合实现卡接,这样拆、装方便。
综上,本实施例中,充电防水结构在结构简单,易于装配的前提下,通过至少四重防水结构提升防水密封等级,降低了维修成本,性价比高,提升产品的市场竞争力。
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明。对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的权利要求范围之内。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种充电防水结构,包括壳体以及设于所述壳体内的控制组件,其特征在于:所述壳体内设有容纳腔,所述容纳腔的一侧且位于所述壳体外设有安装口,所述控制组件包括位于所述容纳腔的主板、设于所述安装口处的充电接口组件以及穿设于所述容纳腔与所述安装口之间用于电连接所述主板与所述充电接口组件的电连接件,所述安装口处且位于所述充电接口组件与所述壳体之间设有密封组件。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的充电防水结构,其特征在于:所述充电接口组件包括充电电路板,以及电连接于所述充电电路板上的充电接口及充电连接套,所述充电接口于所述安装口处裸露用于与外部电源线插接,所述密封组件设于所述充电接口与所述安装口之间,所述充电连接套与所述电连接件电连接。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的充电防水结构,其特征在于:所述密封组件包括设于所述充电接口外侧的防水盖板以及防水密封圈,所述防水盖板上设有开口,所述充电接口插入所述开口中,所述防水密封圈位于所述开口处且围绕所述充电接口。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的充电防水结构,其特征在于:所述防水密封圈与所述充电接口之间过盈配合。
  5. 根据权利要求2至4中任一项所述的充电防水结构,其特征在于:所述充电接口为type-c接口。
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的充电防水结构,其特征在于:所述充电电路板表面设有纳米镀膜层。
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的充电防水结构,其特征在于:所述充电连接套上设有可供所述电连接件的一端卡入的弹性开口。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的充电防水结构,其特征在于:所述容纳腔的腔壁上设有可供所述电连接件穿过的连接孔,所述电连接件与所述连接孔过盈配合。
  9. 根据权利要求2所述的充电防水结构,其特征在于:所述主板设有朝向所述电连接件的充电接触片,所述充电接触片上设有插槽,所述电连接件的另一端过盈卡入所述插槽内。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的充电防水结构,其特征在于:所述壳体包括底壳与盖体,所述底壳与所述盖体围合具有所述的容纳腔,所述安装口设于所述底壳上,所述底壳与所述盖体的对接面之间设有密封筋条。
  11. 一种剃须刀,包括机身,所述机身具有外壳,其特征在于:所述外壳内设有如权利要求1至10中任一项所述的充电防水结构。
PCT/CN2018/096420 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 剃须刀及充电防水结构 WO2020014955A1 (zh)

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CN104985615A (zh) * 2015-07-07 2015-10-21 超人集团有限公司 防水剃须刀
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CN2721342Y (zh) * 2004-08-24 2005-08-31 易耀实业有限公司 具有防水防潮功能的电动剪发器
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