WO2020010890A1 - Method and system for monitoring resource utilization rate of server cpu based on bmc - Google Patents

Method and system for monitoring resource utilization rate of server cpu based on bmc Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020010890A1
WO2020010890A1 PCT/CN2019/083226 CN2019083226W WO2020010890A1 WO 2020010890 A1 WO2020010890 A1 WO 2020010890A1 CN 2019083226 W CN2019083226 W CN 2019083226W WO 2020010890 A1 WO2020010890 A1 WO 2020010890A1
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Prior art keywords
bmc
resource utilization
server
cpu resource
monitoring
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PCT/CN2019/083226
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
涂文冲
唐斌
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深圳市同泰怡信息技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2020010890A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020010890A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30Monitoring
    • G06F11/3003Monitoring arrangements specially adapted to the computing system or computing system component being monitored
    • G06F11/3024Monitoring arrangements specially adapted to the computing system or computing system component being monitored where the computing system component is a central processing unit [CPU]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/06Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
    • H04L41/069Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using logs of notifications; Post-processing of notifications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/08Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
    • H04L43/0805Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters by checking availability
    • H04L43/0817Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters by checking availability by checking functioning
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/02Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
    • H04L67/025Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of servers, and in particular, to a method and system for monitoring CPU resource utilization of a server based on BMC.
  • BMC is used for remote monitoring and management on mainstream servers. When the BMC is powered on, it will initialize and run monitoring tasks. At present, many server motherboards need to monitor CPU memory and hard disk utilization. As the current BMC connection on the hardware cannot obtain the CPU memory and hard disk utilization, it is not possible to directly obtain this information through the BMC.
  • the current mainstream approach is to install monitoring software in the operating system on the motherboard, and then configure the interface at the remote end to receive information. To achieve the purpose of monitoring.
  • the main purpose of the present invention is to propose a method and system for monitoring server CPU resource utilization based on BMC, which aims to improve the convenience and efficiency of maintenance personnel to monitor server CPU memory hard disk resource utilization.
  • the present invention provides a method for monitoring CPU resource utilization of a server based on BMC.
  • the method for monitoring CPU resource utilization of a BMC remote monitoring server is applied to a system for monitoring CPU resource utilization of a BMC remote monitoring server.
  • a BMC is installed in the system, and the method includes the following steps:
  • the BMC is initialized
  • the method further includes:
  • the step of the BMC obtaining the current server CPU resource utilization rate sent by the server includes:
  • the BMC obtains the CPU resource utilization rate sent through the LPC bus under the server OS script.
  • the step of the BMC obtaining the current server CPU resource utilization rate sent by the server includes:
  • the BMC determines whether the current server CPU resource utilization rate sent by the server is successfully obtained
  • the present invention also proposes a system for monitoring CPU resource utilization of a server based on BMC, the system includes a memory, a processor, and a program for monitoring CPU resource utilization of a BMC based on server stored on the memory.
  • the CPU resource utilization program of the monitoring server based on the BMC is run by the processor, the following steps are implemented:
  • the BMC is initialized
  • the BMC obtains the CPU resource utilization rate sent through the LPC bus under the server OS script.
  • the BMC determines whether the current server CPU resource utilization rate sent by the server is successfully obtained
  • the BMC is initialized; the BMC obtains the current server CPU resource utilization sent by the server; and the BMC is based on the The current server CPU resource utilization value is assigned to the corresponding sensor to obtain the corresponding sensor data; the BMC compares the corresponding sensor data with a preset alarm value; if the corresponding sensor data is not less than the The preset alarm value records corresponding logs and alerts, which improves the convenience and efficiency of the maintenance personnel in monitoring the utilization of the server's CPU memory and hard disk resources.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a method for monitoring CPU resource utilization of a server based on a BMC according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a functional module schematic diagram of an operating environment of a method for monitoring a CPU resource utilization rate of a server based on a BMC according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a second embodiment of a method for monitoring CPU resource utilization of a server based on a BMC according to the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a third embodiment of a method for monitoring CPU resource utilization of a server based on a BMC according to the present invention.
  • BMC Baseboard Management Controller. It is usually built into the motherboard and supports industry-standard IPMI specifications. BMC provides features including: local and remote diagnostics, console support, configuration management, hardware management, and troubleshooting.
  • the current monitoring server CPU memory and hard disk utilization rate is to install monitoring software in the operating system on the motherboard, and then configure the interface to receive information at the remote end to achieve the purpose of monitoring, and this method cannot monitor resources such as CPU memory and hard disk.
  • the utilization function is integrated into the BMC module of the server management function, which is inconvenient for maintenance personnel to more conveniently and quickly monitor the resource utilization of the host's CPU memory and hard disk. Therefore, the present invention proposes a solution.
  • the present invention proposes a method for monitoring CPU resource utilization of a server based on BMC.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a method for monitoring server CPU resource utilization based on a BMC according to the present invention.
  • the method for monitoring the CPU resource utilization of the server based on the BMC of the present invention is applied to a system for remotely monitoring the CPU resource utilization of the server based on the BMC, and a BMC is installed in the system.
  • the method for monitoring CPU resource utilization of a server based on the BMC proposed in this embodiment includes the following steps:
  • step S100 after the server is powered on, the BMC is initialized.
  • step S200 the BMC obtains the current server CPU resource utilization rate sent by the server.
  • Step S300 The BMC assigns a value to a corresponding sensor according to the current CPU resource utilization of the server, and obtains corresponding sensor data.
  • step S400 the BMC compares the corresponding sensor data with a preset alarm value.
  • step S500 if the corresponding sensor data is not less than the preset alarm value, a corresponding log is recorded and an alarm is issued.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of an operating environment of a method for monitoring server CPU resource utilization based on a BMC according to the present invention.
  • the CPU OS hard disk resource utilization information is sent to the BMC through the LPC bus through a script under the system OS. After the motherboard is powered on, the BMC will continuously receive these data and save this data to the corresponding Sensors are assigned values, and users can set alarm values for these sensors.
  • This part of the function module is called the resource alarm information monitoring function module. It is a function module that depends on the BMC program. It is stored in the BMC Flash and will be called after the motherboard is powered on.
  • the dependent ASPEED chip register information can be configured to be read. .
  • the CPU resource utilization of the server system is monitored by the BMC to implement remote automatic monitoring of the CPU resource utilization of the server system.
  • the tester can view the server system CPU resource utilization without the help of external software, and can remotely monitor and test the server. Costs are greatly reduced, while improving server testing efficiency.
  • the BMC after the server is powered on, the BMC is initialized; the BMC obtains the current server CPU resource utilization rate sent by the server; and the BMC responds to the response based on the current server CPU resource utilization rate.
  • the corresponding sensor data is assigned to obtain the corresponding sensor data; the BMC compares the corresponding sensor data with a preset alarm value; if the corresponding sensor data is not less than the preset alarm value, it records Corresponding logs and alarms improve the convenience and efficiency of maintenance personnel to monitor the utilization of server CPU memory and hard disk resources compared to the prior art.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a second embodiment of a method for monitoring a CPU resource utilization rate of a server based on a BMC according to the present invention.
  • step S400 the step of comparing the corresponding sensor data with a preset alarm value by the BMC further includes:
  • step S401 it is determined whether the corresponding sensor data is not less than the preset alarm value.
  • step S500 If yes, execute step S500 above, record the corresponding log and alert.
  • step S400 the method returns to step S400, and the BMC compares the corresponding sensor data with a preset alarm value.
  • step S200 the step of the BMC obtaining the current server CPU resource utilization rate sent by the server includes:
  • the BMC obtains the CPU resource utilization rate sent through the LPC bus under the server OS script.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a third embodiment of a method for monitoring CPU resource utilization of a server based on a BMC according to the present invention.
  • step S200 the step of the BMC obtaining the current server CPU resource utilization rate sent by the server includes:
  • Step S201 The BMC determines whether the current server CPU resource utilization rate sent by the server is successfully obtained
  • step S300 If yes, perform the above step S300, and the step of obtaining, by the BMC, a corresponding sensor according to the current server CPU resource utilization value to obtain corresponding sensor data;
  • step S200 the BMC obtains the current server CPU resource utilization rate sent by the server.
  • the method for monitoring the CPU resource utilization of a server based on the BMC of the present invention passes the above technical solution.
  • the BMC After the server is powered on, the BMC is initialized; the BMC obtains the current server CPU resource utilization sent by the server; the BMC Assign corresponding sensors according to the current server CPU resource utilization to obtain corresponding sensor data; the BMC compares the corresponding sensor data with a preset alarm value; if the corresponding sensor data is not When the alarm value is less than the preset alarm value, a corresponding log is recorded and an alarm is generated.
  • the convenience and efficiency of the maintenance personnel in monitoring the CPU memory and hard disk resource utilization of the server are improved.
  • the present invention also proposes a system for monitoring a CPU resource utilization rate of a server in a BMC.
  • the system includes a memory, a processor, and a BMC-based monitoring server CPU resource utilization rate program stored on the memory.
  • the BMC is initialized
  • the BMC obtains the CPU resource utilization rate sent through the LPC bus under the server OS script.
  • the BMC determines whether the current server CPU resource utilization rate sent by the server is successfully obtained
  • the system for monitoring the CPU resource utilization of the server based on the BMC of the present invention communicates with the above technical solution.
  • the BMC After the server is powered on, the BMC is initialized; the BMC obtains the current server CPU resource utilization sent by the server; the BMC Assign corresponding sensors according to the current server CPU resource utilization to obtain corresponding sensor data; the BMC compares the corresponding sensor data with a preset alarm value; if the corresponding sensor data is not When the alarm value is less than the preset alarm value, a corresponding log is recorded and an alarm is generated.
  • the convenience and efficiency of the maintenance personnel in monitoring the CPU memory and hard disk resource utilization of the server are improved.

Abstract

A method and system for monitoring a resource utilization rate of a server CPU based on a BMC. The method for remotely monitoring a resource utilization rate of a server CPU based on a BMC is applied to a system for remotely monitoring a resource utilization rate of a server CPU based on a BMC, and the BMC is installed in the system. The method comprises: after a server is powered on, initializing a BMC (S100); the BMC acquiring a current server CPU resource utilization rate sent by the server (S200); the BMC assigning a value to a corresponding sensor according to the current server CPU resource utilization rate, so as to obtain corresponding sensor data (S300); the BMC comparing the corresponding sensor data with a preset alarm value (S400); and if the corresponding sensor data is not less than the preset alarm value, recording a corresponding log and giving an alarm (S500). Compared with the prior art, the method improves the convenience and efficiency of maintenance personnel monitoring the resource utilization rate of a memory hard disk of a server CPU.

Description

基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率的方法及系统Method and system for monitoring server CPU resource utilization based on BMC 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及服务器技术领域,尤其涉及一种基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率的方法及系统。The present invention relates to the technical field of servers, and in particular, to a method and system for monitoring CPU resource utilization of a server based on BMC.
背景技术Background technique
目前,主流的服务器上面都会用到BMC去远程监控管理,当上电后BMC会进行初始化并运行监控任务,目前很多服务器主板都需要监控到CPU内存硬盘利用率。由于目前硬件上连接BMC无法获取到CPU内存硬盘利用率,就无法通过BMC去直接获取这些信息,目前主流的做法是在主板上的操作系统中安装监控软件,然后在远端配置接口进行信息接收,以达到监控的目的。At present, BMC is used for remote monitoring and management on mainstream servers. When the BMC is powered on, it will initialize and run monitoring tasks. At present, many server motherboards need to monitor CPU memory and hard disk utilization. As the current BMC connection on the hardware cannot obtain the CPU memory and hard disk utilization, it is not possible to directly obtain this information through the BMC. The current mainstream approach is to install monitoring software in the operating system on the motherboard, and then configure the interface at the remote end to receive information. To achieve the purpose of monitoring.
技术问题technical problem
目前这种方法的缺点很明显,无法把监测CPU内存硬盘等资源利用率的功能集成到服务器管理功能的BMC模块中,不方便维护人员更方便快捷的检测主机CPU 内存硬盘的资源利用率。At present, the shortcoming of this method is obvious. It is impossible to integrate the function of monitoring the resource utilization of the CPU memory and hard disks into the BMC module of the server management function, which is inconvenient for maintenance personnel to more conveniently and quickly detect the resource utilization of the CPU memory and hard disks of the host.
技术解决方案Technical solutions
本发明的主要目的在于提出一种基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率的方法及系统,旨在提高维护人员监控服务器CPU内存硬盘资源利用率的便捷性和效率。The main purpose of the present invention is to propose a method and system for monitoring server CPU resource utilization based on BMC, which aims to improve the convenience and efficiency of maintenance personnel to monitor server CPU memory hard disk resource utilization.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供一种基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率的方法,所述基于BMC远程监控服务器CPU资源利用率的方法应用于基于BMC远程监控服务器CPU资源利用率的系统,所述系统内安装有BMC,所述方法包括以下步骤:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for monitoring CPU resource utilization of a server based on BMC. The method for monitoring CPU resource utilization of a BMC remote monitoring server is applied to a system for monitoring CPU resource utilization of a BMC remote monitoring server. A BMC is installed in the system, and the method includes the following steps:
在服务器上电后,所述BMC初始化;After the server is powered on, the BMC is initialized;
所述BMC获取服务器发送的当前服务器CPU资源利用率;Obtaining, by the BMC, the current server CPU resource utilization rate sent by the server;
所述BMC根据所述当前服务器CPU资源利用率对相应的传感器进行赋值,得到相应的传感器数据;Assigning values to corresponding sensors by the BMC according to the current server CPU resource utilization to obtain corresponding sensor data;
所述BMC将所述相应的传感器数据与预先设置的告警值相比对;Comparing, by the BMC, the corresponding sensor data with a preset alarm value;
若所述相应的传感器数据不小于所述预先设置的告警值,则记录相应的日志并告警。If the corresponding sensor data is not less than the preset alarm value, a corresponding log is recorded and an alarm is issued.
本发明的进一步的技术方案是,所述BMC将所述相应的传感器数据与预先设置的告警值相比对的步骤之后还包括:According to a further technical solution of the present invention, after the step of the BMC comparing the corresponding sensor data with a preset alarm value, the method further includes:
判断所述相应的传感器数据是否不小于所述预先设置的告警值;若是,则执行记录相应的日志并告警的步骤;Determine whether the corresponding sensor data is not less than the preset alarm value; if so, perform the steps of recording a corresponding log and alarming;
若不是,则返回执行所述BMC将所述相应的传感器数据与预先设置的告警值相比对的步骤。If not, return to and execute the step that the BMC compares the corresponding sensor data with a preset alarm value.
本发明的进一步的技术方案是,所述BMC获取服务器发送的当前服务器CPU资源利用率的步骤包括:According to a further technical solution of the present invention, the step of the BMC obtaining the current server CPU resource utilization rate sent by the server includes:
所述BMC获取服务器OS脚本下通过LPC总线发送的CPU资源利用率。The BMC obtains the CPU resource utilization rate sent through the LPC bus under the server OS script.
本发明的进一步的技术方案是,所述BMC获取服务器发送的当前服务器CPU资源利用率的步骤之后包括:According to a further technical solution of the present invention, after the step of the BMC obtaining the current server CPU resource utilization rate sent by the server includes:
所述BMC判断是否成功获取到服务器发送的当前服务器CPU资源利用率;The BMC determines whether the current server CPU resource utilization rate sent by the server is successfully obtained;
若是,则执行所述BMC根据所述当前服务器CPU资源利用率对相应的传感器进行赋值,得到相应的传感器数据的步骤;If yes, execute the step of the BMC assigning values to corresponding sensors according to the current server CPU resource utilization to obtain corresponding sensor data;
若不是,则返回执行所述BMC获取服务器发送的当前服务器CPU资源利用率的步骤。If not, return to and execute the step of obtaining the current server CPU resource utilization rate sent by the BMC.
 Zh
为实现上述目的,本发明还提出一种基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率的系统,所述系统包括存储器、处理器以及存储在所述存储器上的基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率程序,所述基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率程序被所述处理器运行时实现以下步骤:To achieve the above object, the present invention also proposes a system for monitoring CPU resource utilization of a server based on BMC, the system includes a memory, a processor, and a program for monitoring CPU resource utilization of a BMC based on server stored on the memory. When the CPU resource utilization program of the monitoring server based on the BMC is run by the processor, the following steps are implemented:
在服务器上电后,所述BMC初始化;After the server is powered on, the BMC is initialized;
所述BMC获取服务器发送的当前服务器CPU资源利用率;Obtaining, by the BMC, the current server CPU resource utilization rate sent by the server;
所述BMC根据所述当前服务器CPU资源利用率对相应的传感器进行赋值,得到相应的传感器数据;Assigning values to corresponding sensors by the BMC according to the current server CPU resource utilization to obtain corresponding sensor data;
所述BMC将所述相应的传感器数据与预先设置的告警值相比对;Comparing, by the BMC, the corresponding sensor data with a preset alarm value;
若所述相应的传感器数据不小于所述预先设置的告警值,则记录相应的日志并告警。If the corresponding sensor data is not less than the preset alarm value, a corresponding log is recorded and an alarm is issued.
本发明的进一步的技术方案是,所述基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率程序被所述处理器运行时还实现以下步骤:According to a further technical solution of the present invention, when the CPU resource utilization program of the BMC-based monitoring server is run by the processor, the following steps are further implemented:
判断所述相应的传感器数据是否不小于所述预先设置的告警值;若是,则执行记录相应的日志并告警的步骤;Determine whether the corresponding sensor data is not less than the preset alarm value; if so, perform the steps of recording a corresponding log and alarming;
若不是,则返回执行所述BMC将所述相应的传感器数据与预先设置的告警值相比对的步骤。If not, return to and execute the step that the BMC compares the corresponding sensor data with a preset alarm value.
本发明的进一步的技术方案是,所述基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率程序被所述处理器运行时还实现以下步骤:According to a further technical solution of the present invention, when the CPU resource utilization program of the BMC-based monitoring server is run by the processor, the following steps are further implemented:
所述BMC获取服务器OS脚本下通过LPC总线发送的CPU资源利用率。The BMC obtains the CPU resource utilization rate sent through the LPC bus under the server OS script.
本发明的进一步的技术方案是,所述基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率程序被所述处理器运行时还实现以下步骤:According to a further technical solution of the present invention, when the CPU resource utilization program of the BMC-based monitoring server is run by the processor, the following steps are further implemented:
所述BMC判断是否成功获取到服务器发送的当前服务器CPU资源利用率;The BMC determines whether the current server CPU resource utilization rate sent by the server is successfully obtained;
若是,则执行所述BMC根据所述当前服务器CPU资源利用率对相应的传感器进行赋值,得到相应的传感器数据的步骤;If yes, execute the step of the BMC assigning values to corresponding sensors according to the current server CPU resource utilization to obtain corresponding sensor data;
若不是,则返回执行所述BMC获取服务器发送的当前服务器CPU资源利用率的步骤。If not, return to and execute the step of obtaining the current server CPU resource utilization rate sent by the BMC.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本发明基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率的方法及系统通过上述技术方案,在服务器上电后,所述BMC初始化;所述BMC获取服务器发送的当前服务器CPU资源利用率;所述BMC根据所述当前服务器CPU资源利用率对相应的传感器进行赋值,得到相应的传感器数据;所述BMC将所述相应的传感器数据与预先设置的告警值相比对;若所述相应的传感器数据不小于所述预先设置的告警值,则记录相应的日志并告警,提高了维护人员监控服务器CPU内存硬盘资源利用率的便捷性和效率。According to the method and system for monitoring server CPU resource utilization based on the BMC of the present invention, through the above technical solution, after the server is powered on, the BMC is initialized; the BMC obtains the current server CPU resource utilization sent by the server; and the BMC is based on the The current server CPU resource utilization value is assigned to the corresponding sensor to obtain the corresponding sensor data; the BMC compares the corresponding sensor data with a preset alarm value; if the corresponding sensor data is not less than the The preset alarm value records corresponding logs and alerts, which improves the convenience and efficiency of the maintenance personnel in monitoring the utilization of the server's CPU memory and hard disk resources.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1是本发明基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率的方法第一实施例的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a method for monitoring CPU resource utilization of a server based on a BMC according to the present invention; FIG.
图2是本发明基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率的方法运行环境的功能模块示意图;2 is a functional module schematic diagram of an operating environment of a method for monitoring a CPU resource utilization rate of a server based on a BMC according to the present invention;
图3是本发明基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率的方法的第二实施例的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flowchart of a second embodiment of a method for monitoring CPU resource utilization of a server based on a BMC according to the present invention;
图4是本发明基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率的方法的第三实施例的流程示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a third embodiment of a method for monitoring CPU resource utilization of a server based on a BMC according to the present invention.
 Zh
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization of the purpose, functional characteristics and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the drawings.
本发明的最佳实施方式Best Mode of the Invention
在此处键入本发明的最佳实施方式描述段落。Type the description of the preferred embodiment of the invention here.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
 Zh
本发明实施例涉及的术语包括:The terms involved in the embodiments of the present invention include:
BMC:基板管理控制器(Baseboard Management Controller)。一般内置在主板上,支持行业标准的 IPMI 规范。BMC提供的功能包括:本地和远程诊断、控制台支持、配置管理、硬件管理和故障排除。BMC: Baseboard Management Controller. It is usually built into the motherboard and supports industry-standard IPMI specifications. BMC provides features including: local and remote diagnostics, console support, configuration management, hardware management, and troubleshooting.
 Zh
考虑到目前监控服务器CPU内存硬盘利用率是在主板上的操作系统中安装监控软件,然后在远端配置接口进行信息接收,以达到监控的目的,而这种方法无法把监测CPU内存硬盘等资源利用率的功能集成到服务器管理功能的BMC模块中,不方便维护人员更方便快捷的监控主机CPU 内存硬盘的资源利用率,由此,本发明提出一种解决方案。Considering that the current monitoring server CPU memory and hard disk utilization rate is to install monitoring software in the operating system on the motherboard, and then configure the interface to receive information at the remote end to achieve the purpose of monitoring, and this method cannot monitor resources such as CPU memory and hard disk. The utilization function is integrated into the BMC module of the server management function, which is inconvenient for maintenance personnel to more conveniently and quickly monitor the resource utilization of the host's CPU memory and hard disk. Therefore, the present invention proposes a solution.
 Zh
具体地,为解决上述技术问题,本发明提出一种基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率的方法。Specifically, in order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention proposes a method for monitoring CPU resource utilization of a server based on BMC.
请参照图1,图1是本发明基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率的方法第一实施例的流程示意图。Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a method for monitoring server CPU resource utilization based on a BMC according to the present invention.
可以理解的是,本发明基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率的方法应用于基于BMC远程监控服务器CPU资源利用率的系统,所述系统内安装有BMC。It can be understood that the method for monitoring the CPU resource utilization of the server based on the BMC of the present invention is applied to a system for remotely monitoring the CPU resource utilization of the server based on the BMC, and a BMC is installed in the system.
如图1所示,本实施例提出的基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率的方法包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 1, the method for monitoring CPU resource utilization of a server based on the BMC proposed in this embodiment includes the following steps:
步骤S100,在服务器上电后,所述BMC初始化。In step S100, after the server is powered on, the BMC is initialized.
步骤S200,所述BMC获取服务器发送的当前服务器CPU资源利用率。In step S200, the BMC obtains the current server CPU resource utilization rate sent by the server.
步骤S300,所述BMC根据所述当前服务器CPU资源利用率对相应的传感器进行赋值,得到相应的传感器数据。Step S300: The BMC assigns a value to a corresponding sensor according to the current CPU resource utilization of the server, and obtains corresponding sensor data.
步骤S400,所述BMC将所述相应的传感器数据与预先设置的告警值相比对。In step S400, the BMC compares the corresponding sensor data with a preset alarm value.
步骤S500,若所述相应的传感器数据不小于所述预先设置的告警值,则记录相应的日志并告警。In step S500, if the corresponding sensor data is not less than the preset alarm value, a corresponding log is recorded and an alarm is issued.
请参照图2,图2是本发明基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率的方法运行环境的功能模块示意图。本实施例通过系统OS下脚本把CPU 内存硬盘资源利用率信息通过LPC总线发送至BMC,在主板上电,BMC正常工作后会不停接收这些数据,并把这部分数据保存起来,给相应的传感器赋值,并且用户可以对这些传感器设置告警值。这一部分功能模块被称为资源告警信息监控功能模块,是依赖于BMC程序的一个功能模块,存储于BMC Flash中,在主板上电之后即会被调用,可以配置读取依赖的ASPEED芯片寄存器信息。Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a schematic diagram of functional modules of an operating environment of a method for monitoring server CPU resource utilization based on a BMC according to the present invention. In this embodiment, the CPU OS hard disk resource utilization information is sent to the BMC through the LPC bus through a script under the system OS. After the motherboard is powered on, the BMC will continuously receive these data and save this data to the corresponding Sensors are assigned values, and users can set alarm values for these sensors. This part of the function module is called the resource alarm information monitoring function module. It is a function module that depends on the BMC program. It is stored in the BMC Flash and will be called after the motherboard is powered on. The dependent ASPEED chip register information can be configured to be read. .
本实施例通过BMC监控服务器系统CPU资源利用率,实现远程自动监控服务器系统CPU资源利用率,测试人员可以不需要借助外部软件去查看服务器系统CPU资源利用率,并且可以远程监控,使服务器的测试成本大大降低,同时提高服务器测试效率。In this embodiment, the CPU resource utilization of the server system is monitored by the BMC to implement remote automatic monitoring of the CPU resource utilization of the server system. The tester can view the server system CPU resource utilization without the help of external software, and can remotely monitor and test the server. Costs are greatly reduced, while improving server testing efficiency.
由此,本实施例通过上述技术方案,在服务器上电后,所述BMC初始化;所述BMC获取服务器发送的当前服务器CPU资源利用率;所述BMC根据所述当前服务器CPU资源利用率对相应的传感器进行赋值,得到相应的传感器数据;所述BMC将所述相应的传感器数据与预先设置的告警值相比对;若所述相应的传感器数据不小于所述预先设置的告警值,则记录相应的日志并告警,相对于现有技术,提高了维护人员监控服务器CPU内存硬盘资源利用率的便捷性和效率。Therefore, according to the foregoing technical solution, in this embodiment, after the server is powered on, the BMC is initialized; the BMC obtains the current server CPU resource utilization rate sent by the server; and the BMC responds to the response based on the current server CPU resource utilization rate. The corresponding sensor data is assigned to obtain the corresponding sensor data; the BMC compares the corresponding sensor data with a preset alarm value; if the corresponding sensor data is not less than the preset alarm value, it records Corresponding logs and alarms improve the convenience and efficiency of maintenance personnel to monitor the utilization of server CPU memory and hard disk resources compared to the prior art.
进一步的,请参照图3,图3是本发明基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率的方法的第二实施例的流程示意图。Further, please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic flowchart of a second embodiment of a method for monitoring a CPU resource utilization rate of a server based on a BMC according to the present invention.
本实施例与图1所示的第一实施例的区别在于,上述步骤S400,所述BMC将所述相应的传感器数据与预先设置的告警值相比对的步骤之后还包括:The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1 lies in that after step S400, the step of comparing the corresponding sensor data with a preset alarm value by the BMC further includes:
步骤S401,判断所述相应的传感器数据是否不小于所述预先设置的告警值。In step S401, it is determined whether the corresponding sensor data is not less than the preset alarm value.
若是,则执行上述步骤S500,记录相应的日志并告警。If yes, execute step S500 above, record the corresponding log and alert.
若不是,则返回执行上述步骤S400,所述BMC将所述相应的传感器数据与预先设置的告警值相比对。If not, the method returns to step S400, and the BMC compares the corresponding sensor data with a preset alarm value.
本实施例中,上述步骤S200,所述BMC获取服务器发送的当前服务器CPU资源利用率的步骤包括:In this embodiment, in step S200, the step of the BMC obtaining the current server CPU resource utilization rate sent by the server includes:
所述BMC获取服务器OS脚本下通过LPC总线发送的CPU资源利用率。The BMC obtains the CPU resource utilization rate sent through the LPC bus under the server OS script.
请参照图4,图4是本发明基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率的方法的第三实施例的流程示意图。Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic flowchart of a third embodiment of a method for monitoring CPU resource utilization of a server based on a BMC according to the present invention.
本实施例与图1所示的第一实施例的区别在于,上述步骤S200,所述BMC获取服务器发送的当前服务器CPU资源利用率的步骤之后包括:The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1 lies in that after the above step S200, the step of the BMC obtaining the current server CPU resource utilization rate sent by the server includes:
步骤S201,所述BMC判断是否成功获取到服务器发送的当前服务器CPU资源利用率;Step S201: The BMC determines whether the current server CPU resource utilization rate sent by the server is successfully obtained;
若是,则执行上述步骤S300,所述BMC根据所述当前服务器CPU资源利用率对相应的传感器进行赋值,得到相应的传感器数据的步骤;If yes, perform the above step S300, and the step of obtaining, by the BMC, a corresponding sensor according to the current server CPU resource utilization value to obtain corresponding sensor data;
若不是,则返回执行上述步骤S200,所述BMC获取服务器发送的当前服务器CPU资源利用率的步骤。If not, the method returns to step S200, where the BMC obtains the current server CPU resource utilization rate sent by the server.
综上所述,本发明基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率的方法通上述技术方案,在服务器上电后,所述BMC初始化;所述BMC获取服务器发送的当前服务器CPU资源利用率;所述BMC根据所述当前服务器CPU资源利用率对相应的传感器进行赋值,得到相应的传感器数据;所述BMC将所述相应的传感器数据与预先设置的告警值相比对;若所述相应的传感器数据不小于所述预先设置的告警值,则记录相应的日志并告警,相对于现有技术,提高了维护人员监控服务器CPU内存硬盘资源利用率的便捷性和效率。In summary, the method for monitoring the CPU resource utilization of a server based on the BMC of the present invention passes the above technical solution. After the server is powered on, the BMC is initialized; the BMC obtains the current server CPU resource utilization sent by the server; the BMC Assign corresponding sensors according to the current server CPU resource utilization to obtain corresponding sensor data; the BMC compares the corresponding sensor data with a preset alarm value; if the corresponding sensor data is not When the alarm value is less than the preset alarm value, a corresponding log is recorded and an alarm is generated. Compared with the prior art, the convenience and efficiency of the maintenance personnel in monitoring the CPU memory and hard disk resource utilization of the server are improved.
 Zh
为实现上述目的,本发明还提出一种于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率的系统,所述系统包括存储器、处理器以及存储在所述存储器上的基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率程序。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention also proposes a system for monitoring a CPU resource utilization rate of a server in a BMC. The system includes a memory, a processor, and a BMC-based monitoring server CPU resource utilization rate program stored on the memory.
作为一种实施例,所述基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率程序被所述处理器运行时实现以下步骤:As an embodiment, when the BMC-based monitoring server CPU resource utilization program is run by the processor, the following steps are implemented:
在服务器上电后,所述BMC初始化;After the server is powered on, the BMC is initialized;
所述BMC获取服务器发送的当前服务器CPU资源利用率;Obtaining, by the BMC, the current server CPU resource utilization rate sent by the server;
所述BMC根据所述当前服务器CPU资源利用率对相应的传感器进行赋值,得到相应的传感器数据;Assigning values to corresponding sensors by the BMC according to the current server CPU resource utilization to obtain corresponding sensor data;
所述BMC将所述相应的传感器数据与预先设置的告警值相比对;Comparing, by the BMC, the corresponding sensor data with a preset alarm value;
若所述相应的传感器数据不小于所述预先设置的告警值,则记录相应的日志并告警。If the corresponding sensor data is not less than the preset alarm value, a corresponding log is recorded and an alarm is issued.
本实施例通过上述技术方案,相对于现有技术,提高了维护人员监控服务器CPU内存硬盘资源利用率的便捷性和效率。Through the above technical solution, in this embodiment, compared with the prior art, the convenience and efficiency of the maintenance personnel in monitoring the server CPU memory hard disk resource utilization rate are improved.
进一步的,作为另外一种实施方式,所述基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率程序被所述处理器运行时还实现以下步骤:Further, as another implementation manner, when the CPU resource utilization program of the BMC-based monitoring server is executed by the processor, the following steps are further implemented:
判断所述相应的传感器数据是否不小于所述预先设置的告警值;若是,则执行记录相应的日志并告警的步骤;Determine whether the corresponding sensor data is not less than the preset alarm value; if so, perform the steps of recording a corresponding log and alarming;
若不是,则返回执行所述BMC将所述相应的传感器数据与预先设置的告警值相比对的步骤。If not, return to and execute the step that the BMC compares the corresponding sensor data with a preset alarm value.
其中,所述基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率程序被所述处理器运行时还实现以下步骤:Wherein, when the CPU resource utilization program of the BMC-based monitoring server is run by the processor, the following steps are also implemented:
所述BMC获取服务器OS脚本下通过LPC总线发送的CPU资源利用率。The BMC obtains the CPU resource utilization rate sent through the LPC bus under the server OS script.
进一步的,所述基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率程序被所述处理器运行时还实现以下步骤:Further, when the CPU resource utilization program of the BMC-based monitoring server is executed by the processor, the following steps are also implemented:
所述BMC判断是否成功获取到服务器发送的当前服务器CPU资源利用率;The BMC determines whether the current server CPU resource utilization rate sent by the server is successfully obtained;
若是,则执行所述BMC根据所述当前服务器CPU资源利用率对相应的传感器进行赋值,得到相应的传感器数据的步骤;If yes, execute the step of the BMC assigning values to corresponding sensors according to the current server CPU resource utilization to obtain corresponding sensor data;
若不是,则返回执行所述BMC获取服务器发送的当前服务器CPU资源利用率的步骤。If not, return to and execute the step of obtaining the current server CPU resource utilization rate sent by the BMC.
综上所述,本发明基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率的系统通上述技术方案,在服务器上电后,所述BMC初始化;所述BMC获取服务器发送的当前服务器CPU资源利用率;所述BMC根据所述当前服务器CPU资源利用率对相应的传感器进行赋值,得到相应的传感器数据;所述BMC将所述相应的传感器数据与预先设置的告警值相比对;若所述相应的传感器数据不小于所述预先设置的告警值,则记录相应的日志并告警,相对于现有技术,提高了维护人员监控服务器CPU内存硬盘资源利用率的便捷性和效率。In summary, the system for monitoring the CPU resource utilization of the server based on the BMC of the present invention communicates with the above technical solution. After the server is powered on, the BMC is initialized; the BMC obtains the current server CPU resource utilization sent by the server; the BMC Assign corresponding sensors according to the current server CPU resource utilization to obtain corresponding sensor data; the BMC compares the corresponding sensor data with a preset alarm value; if the corresponding sensor data is not When the alarm value is less than the preset alarm value, a corresponding log is recorded and an alarm is generated. Compared with the prior art, the convenience and efficiency of the maintenance personnel in monitoring the CPU memory and hard disk resource utilization of the server are improved.
 Zh
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and thus do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields All are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
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Claims (8)

  1. 一种基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率的方法,其特征在于,所述基于BMC远程监控服务器CPU资源利用率的方法应用于基于BMC远程监控服务器CPU资源利用率的系统,所述系统内安装有BMC,所述方法包括以下步骤:A method for monitoring the CPU resource utilization of a server based on a BMC, characterized in that the method for monitoring the CPU resource utilization of a BMC-based remote monitoring server is applied to a system for monitoring the CPU resource utilization of a BMC-based remote monitoring server, and the system is installed with BMC, the method includes the following steps:
    在服务器上电后,所述BMC初始化;After the server is powered on, the BMC is initialized;
    所述BMC获取服务器发送的当前服务器CPU资源利用率;Obtaining, by the BMC, the current server CPU resource utilization rate sent by the server;
    所述BMC根据所述当前服务器CPU资源利用率对相应的传感器进行赋值,得到相应的传感器数据;Assigning values to corresponding sensors by the BMC according to the current server CPU resource utilization to obtain corresponding sensor data;
    所述BMC将所述相应的传感器数据与预先设置的告警值相比对;Comparing, by the BMC, the corresponding sensor data with a preset alarm value;
    若所述相应的传感器数据不小于所述预先设置的告警值,则记录相应的日志并告警。If the corresponding sensor data is not less than the preset alarm value, a corresponding log is recorded and an alarm is issued.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率的方法,其特征在于,所述BMC将所述相应的传感器数据与预先设置的告警值相比对的步骤之后还包括:The method for monitoring CPU resource utilization of a server based on a BMC according to claim 1, wherein after the step of comparing the corresponding sensor data with a preset alarm value by the BMC, the method further comprises:
    判断所述相应的传感器数据是否不小于所述预先设置的告警值;Determining whether the corresponding sensor data is not less than the preset alarm value;
    若是,则执行记录相应的日志并告警的步骤;If yes, perform the steps of recording corresponding logs and alerting;
    若不是,则返回执行所述BMC将所述相应的传感器数据与预先设置的告警值相比对的步骤。If not, return to and execute the step that the BMC compares the corresponding sensor data with a preset alarm value.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率的方法,其特征在于,所述BMC获取服务器发送的当前服务器CPU资源利用率的步骤包括:The method for monitoring server CPU resource utilization based on BMC according to claim 2, wherein the step of obtaining, by the BMC, the current server CPU resource utilization sent by the server comprises:
    所述BMC获取服务器OS脚本下通过LPC总线发送的CPU资源利用率。The BMC obtains the CPU resource utilization rate sent through the LPC bus under the server OS script.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率的方法,其特征在于,The method of monitoring server CPU resource utilization based on BMC according to claim 1, characterized in that:
    所述BMC获取服务器发送的当前服务器CPU资源利用率的步骤之后包括:The step of the BMC obtaining the current server CPU resource utilization rate sent by the server includes:
    所述BMC判断是否成功获取到服务器发送的当前服务器CPU资源利用率;The BMC determines whether the current server CPU resource utilization rate sent by the server is successfully obtained;
    若是,则执行所述BMC根据所述当前服务器CPU资源利用率对相应的传感器进行赋值,得到相应的传感器数据的步骤;If yes, execute the step of the BMC assigning values to corresponding sensors according to the current server CPU resource utilization to obtain corresponding sensor data;
    若不是,则返回执行所述BMC获取服务器发送的当前服务器CPU资源利用率的步骤。If not, return to and execute the step of obtaining the current server CPU resource utilization rate sent by the BMC.
  5. 一种基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率的系统,其特征在于,所述系统包括存储器、处理器以及存储在所述存储器上的基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率程序,所述基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率程序被所述处理器运行时实现以下步骤:A system based on BMC monitoring server CPU resource utilization, characterized in that the system includes a memory, a processor, and a BMC-based monitoring server CPU resource utilization program stored on the memory, the BMC-based monitoring server CPU When the resource utilization program is run by the processor, the following steps are implemented:
    在服务器上电后,所述BMC初始化;After the server is powered on, the BMC is initialized;
    所述BMC获取服务器发送的当前服务器CPU资源利用率;Obtaining, by the BMC, the current server CPU resource utilization rate sent by the server;
    所述BMC根据所述当前服务器CPU资源利用率对相应的传感器进行赋值,得到相应的传感器数据;Assigning values to corresponding sensors by the BMC according to the current server CPU resource utilization to obtain corresponding sensor data;
    所述BMC将所述相应的传感器数据与预先设置的告警值相比对;Comparing, by the BMC, the corresponding sensor data with a preset alarm value;
    若所述相应的传感器数据不小于所述预先设置的告警值,则记录相应的日志并告警。If the corresponding sensor data is not less than the preset alarm value, a corresponding log is recorded and an alarm is issued.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率的系统,其特征在于,所述基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率程序被所述处理器运行时还实现以下步骤:The system for monitoring CPU resource utilization of a BMC-based monitoring server according to claim 5, wherein, when the CPU resource utilization program for the BMC-based monitoring server is run by the processor, the following steps are further implemented:
    判断所述相应的传感器数据是否不小于所述预先设置的告警值;若是,则执行记录相应的日志并告警的步骤;Determine whether the corresponding sensor data is not less than the preset alarm value; if so, perform the steps of recording a corresponding log and alarming;
    若不是,则返回执行所述BMC将所述相应的传感器数据与预先设置的告警值相比对的步骤。If not, return to and execute the step that the BMC compares the corresponding sensor data with a preset alarm value.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率的系统,其特征在于,所述基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率程序被所述处理器运行时还实现以下步骤:The system for monitoring CPU resource utilization of a BMC-based monitoring server according to claim 5, wherein, when the CPU resource utilization program for the BMC-based monitoring server is run by the processor, the following steps are further implemented:
    所述BMC获取服务器OS脚本下通过LPC总线发送的CPU资源利用率。The BMC obtains the CPU resource utilization rate sent through the LPC bus under the server OS script.
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率的系统,其特征在于,所述基于BMC监控服务器CPU资源利用率程序被所述处理器运行时还实现以下步骤:The system for monitoring CPU resource utilization of a BMC-based monitoring server according to claim 5, wherein, when the CPU resource utilization program for the BMC-based monitoring server is run by the processor, the following steps are further implemented:
    所述BMC判断是否成功获取到服务器发送的当前服务器CPU资源利用率;The BMC determines whether the current server CPU resource utilization rate sent by the server is successfully obtained;
    若是,则执行所述BMC根据所述当前服务器CPU资源利用率对相应的传感器进行赋值,得到相应的传感器数据的步骤;If yes, execute the step of the BMC assigning values to corresponding sensors according to the current server CPU resource utilization to obtain corresponding sensor data;
    若不是,则返回执行所述BMC获取服务器发送的当前服务器CPU资源利用率的步骤。If not, return to and execute the step of obtaining the current server CPU resource utilization rate sent by the BMC.
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