WO2020005266A1 - Réparation de tubes - Google Patents

Réparation de tubes Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020005266A1
WO2020005266A1 PCT/US2018/040214 US2018040214W WO2020005266A1 WO 2020005266 A1 WO2020005266 A1 WO 2020005266A1 US 2018040214 W US2018040214 W US 2018040214W WO 2020005266 A1 WO2020005266 A1 WO 2020005266A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tube
base
lid
freezing
repairing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2018/040214
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Cesar LUIS COELHO MORAIS DE SERPA ROSA
Marc CLOTET MARTI
Xavier GOMEZ TRAVESSET
Original Assignee
Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. filed Critical Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
Priority to PCT/US2018/040214 priority Critical patent/WO2020005266A1/fr
Publication of WO2020005266A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020005266A1/fr

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/10Means for stopping flow from or in pipes or hoses
    • F16L55/103Means for stopping flow from or in pipes or hoses by temporarily freezing liquid sections in the pipe
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/16Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/18Appliances for use in repairing pipes

Definitions

  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating another example of an apparatus to repair a tube.
  • a plurality of tubes comprising a printing composition may be placed therein.
  • sections of said tubes may be repaired due to a plurality of causes. Some of these causes may be to replace and/or repair system pumps, electro valves, pressure sensors, fluid tanks, clogged tubes, tube drip, and the like.
  • the repair of the tubes may comprise cutting a section of a tube and either (i) connecting the two edges of the remaining tube together after the cutting, or (ii) connecting an intermediate tube between the two edges of the remaining tube after the cutting.
  • the term "printing composition” should be interpreted as any composition that may comprise a colorant with a liquid carrier (e.g., cartridges and/or toner ink commercially available from HP Inc.).
  • the composition may comprise ink particles and an imaging oil liquid carrier (e.g., liquid toner ink commercially known as HP Electroink from HP Inc.).
  • the composition is an additive manufacturing fusing agent which may be an ink-type formulation comprising carbon black, such as, for example, the fusing agent formulation commercially known as V1Q60Q "HP fusing agent" available from HP Inc. in an additional example such a fusing agent may additionally comprise an infra-red light absorber.
  • such a fusing agent may additionally comprise a near infra-red light absorber.
  • such a fusing agent may additionally comprise a visible light absorber in yet another additional example such fusing agent may additionally comprise a UV light absorber.
  • inks comprising visible light enhancers are dye-based colored ink and pigment-based colored ink (e.g., inks commercially known as CE039A and CE042A available from HP Inc.).
  • the composition may be a suitable additive manufacturing detailing agent (e.g., a formulation commercially known as V1Q61A "HP detailing agent" available from HP Inc.).
  • V1Q61A HP detailing agent
  • Another example of the present disclosure provides a method for repairing a tube comprising a plurality of operations to be performed.
  • the method comprises (i) freezing a part of the tube that comprises liquid therein at a location, wherein the freezing solidifies at least part of the liquid; (ii) splitting the tube at the location thereby obtaining two split sections of the tube; and (iii) connecting the two split sections of the tube.
  • thermally seal should be interpreted as the effect of using some materials that may retain the heat exchange between the inner part of the apparatus 100 and the outer part of the apparatus 100.
  • thermally seal it is meant that allows about 1% of heat exchange between the inner chamber and the outside.
  • thermally seal it is meant about 5% of heat exchange between the inner chamber and the outside.
  • thermally seal it is meant about 10% of heat exchange between the inner chamber and the outside in another example, by thermally seal it is meant about 20% of heat exchange between the inner chamber and the outside.
  • thermally seal it is meant about 35% of heat exchange between the inner chamber and the outside.
  • the locking mechanism may comprise a hinge located in between the base 110 and the lid 120.
  • the hinge may be operable to move the apparatus 100 between (i) an open position (see, e.g., Fig. 2 configuration) wherein the tube 130 may be inserted in the apparatus 100, and (ii) a closed position (see, e.g., Fig. 3 configuration) wherein the tube 130 is enclosed by the apparatus 100. in the closed configuration the apparatus 100 may create a freezing chamber (e.g., thermally sealed chamber wherein the tube 130 is located).
  • the locking mechanism may comprise at least one magnet to magnetically seal the base 110 and the lid 120.
  • the locking mechanism may comprise any other locking device, such as a groove through the base 110 and the lid 120 to be locked with an elongated-type item (e.g., cylinder, screw) placed therethrough.
  • the previous examples may be installed additionally, or alternatively, with any insulation material to enhance the effect of the thermally seal of the locking mechanism.
  • additional insulation materials may be: Fiberglass, Mineral Wool, Cellulose, Polyurethane Foam, Polystyrene (i.e., Styrofoam), or any other similar insulation material.
  • the apparatus 100 is to receive a freezing agent to freeze the part of the tube 130 enclosed in the apparatus 100.
  • the freezing agent is to enter the freezing chamber and freeze the liquid inside the part of the tube 130 enclosed in the apparatus 100.
  • said liquid turns from the original liquid state to a solid state.
  • said liquid turns from the original liquid state to a slurry state.
  • a slurry state should be understood as any composition in a semiliquid state (i.e., any fluid state between liquid and solid).
  • a plurality of freezing agent methods may be used.
  • the tube 230 may be the same as or similar to the tube 130 from Fig. 1.
  • the tube 230 may be part of a printing system.
  • the base 210 may be to receive a part of a tube 230, the part of the tube 230 is illustrated by the references "A" and "B".
  • the issue to be fixed from the tube 130 may be located in a position between the references "A” and "B”.
  • the lid 220 is to connect to the base 230 so that the apparatus 200 encloses the part of the tube 230.
  • the apparatus 200 may also comprise a locking mechanism 25GA-B to lock the base 210 and the lid 220.
  • a locking mechanism 250A connecting the base 210 and the lid 220 such as a hinge.
  • a locking mechanism 250B located in the base 210 and the lid 220 such as a groove, wherein an elongated-type item (e.g., cylinder, screw) may slide therethrough to seal the base 210 and the lid 220 of the apparatus 200.
  • the locking mechanism 250A-B may comprise, for example, at least one magnet to magnetically seal the base 210 and the lid 220 from the apparatus 200.
  • the locking mechanism 250A-B may comprise a magnet placed in substantially each of the corners of the base 210 and the lid 220 from the apparatus 200, for example, by pairing magnets with inversed polarities or by pairing magnets with metals (e.g., base/lid metallic housing).
  • the base 210 and the lid 220 may define, in a closed configuration, a chamber 260 therein.
  • the chamber 260 may be a volume defined between the lid 220 inner wall and the base 210 inner wail in which the part of the tube 230 may reside therein.
  • Other examples may define a plurality of chambers within the volume defined between the lid 220 inner wail and the base 210 inner wail.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating another example of an apparatus 400 to repair a tube 430.
  • the illustration is a cross-section view of the apparatus 400 in a closed configuration, wherein a lid 420 and a base 410 are sealed through the locking mechanism 450A-B
  • the apparatus 400 may be the apparatus 200 and/or the apparatus 300 in a closed configuration.
  • the apparatus 400 may be a different apparatus from the apparatus 200 and/or the apparatus 300.
  • the apparatus 400 comprises a base 410 and a lid 420.
  • the base 410 and the lid 420 may be the same as or similar to the base 110 and the lid 120 of Fig. 1 respectively.
  • the tube 430 may be the same as or similar to the tube 130 from Fig. 1.
  • the tube 430 may be part of a printing system.
  • the base 410 may be to receive a part of a tube 430.
  • the lid 420 is connected to the base 410 so that the apparatus 400 encloses the part of the tube 430.
  • the apparatus 400 may also comprise a locking mechanism 450A-B to lock the base 410 and the lid 420.
  • a locking mechanism 450A connecting the base 410 and the lid 420 such as a hinge.
  • a locking mechanism 450B located in the base 410 and the lid 420 such as a groove, wherein an elongated-type item may slide therethrough to seal the base 410 and the lid 420 of the apparatus 400.
  • the base 410 and the lid 420 may define, when sealed, a chamber 460 therein.
  • the chamber 460 may be the volume defined between the lid 420 inner wall and the base 410 inner wall in which the part of the tube 430 may reside therein.
  • Other examples may define a plurality of chambers within the volume defined between the lid 420 inner wall and the base 410 inner wall.
  • the apparatus 400 is to receive a freezing agent to freeze the part of the tube 430 therein in an example, a freezing agent may be poured on an outer wail of the apparatus 400 (e.g., outer wall of the base 410 and/or outer wall of the lid 420 ⁇ to freeze the liquid comprised in the part of the tube 430.
  • the apparatus 400 may comprise a freezing agent aperture 440 and a freezing agent channel 445.
  • a freezing agent applicator may supply freezing agent through the freezing agent aperture 440 (e.g., through a freezing gas applicator).
  • the freezing agent may be transferred from the freezing agent aperture 440 to the chamber 460 through the freezing agent channel 445.
  • the chamber may be substantially thermally isolated to reduce the heat exchange between the inside of the chamber and the outside.
  • the freezing agent channel 445 may be a conduit, hose, or alternative tube connecting the freezing agent aperture 440 and the chamber 460.
  • the freezing agent- aperture 440 and the freezing agent channel 445 are located in the lid 420; however, in another example, the freezing agent aperture 440 and the freezing agent channel 445 may be located in the base 410
  • the freezing agent is supplied to the chamber 460 through the freezing agent channel 445 to freeze the liquid comprised in the part of the tube 430.
  • a single tube 430 has been disclosed for simplicity, however other possible examples may comprise additional tubes (see, e.g., Fig. 5).
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating an example of an apparatus 500 to repair tubes
  • the apparatus 500 is illustrated in an open configuration, wherein a lid 520 and a base 510 are not completely sealed through the locking mechanism 550A-B.
  • the apparatus 500 may be the same as or similar to the apparatus 200 comprising a plurality of flexible and/or semi rigid tubes 530A-530C.
  • the apparatus 500 comprises a base 510 and a lid 520.
  • the base 510 and the lid 520 may be the same as or similar to the base 110 and the lid 120 of Fig. 1 respectively.
  • the tubes 530A--530C may be the same as or similar to the tube 130 from Fig. 1.
  • the tubes 53GA-53GC may be part of a printing system.
  • the base 510 may be to receive a part of a length of a plurality of tubes 530A-530C.
  • the lid 520 is to connect to the base 510 so that the apparatus 500 encloses itself around the part of the length of the plurality of tubes 530A-530C.
  • the plurality of tubes 530A-530C comprises three tubes, however other possible examples may comprise more or less tubes.
  • the apparatus 500 may comprise two tubes: a first tube 530A, and a second tube 530B
  • the first tube 530A may comprise additive manufacturing fusing agent (e.g., HP Fusing Agent); the second tube 530B may comprise additive manufacturing detailing agent (e.g , HP detailing agent).
  • additive manufacturing fusing agent e.g., HP Fusing Agent
  • HP detailing agent e.g , HP detailing agent
  • the apparatus 500 may comprise four tubes: a first tube 530A, a second tube 530B, a third tube 530C, and a fourth tube 530D (not shown).
  • the first tube 530A may comprise a printing composition with Cyan pigments (e.g., HP Cyan ink);
  • the second tube 530B may comprise a printing composition with Magenta pigments (e.g., HP Magenta ink);
  • the third tube 530C may comprise a printing composition with Yellow pigments (e.g., HP Yellow ink);
  • the fourth tube 530D may comprise a printing composition with Black pigments (e.g., HP Black ink).
  • the first tube 530A may comprise a printing composition with Cyan pigments fe.g., HP Cyan ink); the second tube 530B may comprise a printing composition with Magenta pigments fe.g., HP Magenta ink); the third tube 530C may comprise a printing composition with Yellow pigments fe.g., HP Yellow ink); the fourth tube 530D may comprise a printing composition with Black pigments (e.g., HP Black ink); the fifth tube 530E may comprise a printing composition with Light Magenta pigments (e.g., HP Light Magenta ink); and the sixth tube 530F may comprise a printing composition with Light Cyan pigments (e.g., HP Light Cyan ink).
  • Cyan pigments fe.g., HP Cyan ink
  • the second tube 530B may comprise a printing composition with Magenta pigments fe.g., HP Magenta ink
  • the third tube 530C may comprise a printing composition with Yellow pigments fe
  • the apparatus 500 may comprise seven tubes: a first tube 530A, a second tube 530B, a third tube 530C, a fourth tube 530D (not shown), a fifth tube 530E (not shown), a sixth tube 530F (not shown); and a seventh tube 530G (not shown).
  • the first tube 530A may comprise a printing composition with Cyan pigments (e.g., HP Cyan ink); the second tube 530B may comprise a printing composition with Magenta pigments (e.g., HP Magenta ink); the third tube 530C may comprise a printing composition with Yellow pigments (e.g., HP Yellow ink); the fourth tube 53QD may comprise a printing composition with Black pigments (e.g., HP Black ink); the fifth tube 530E may comprise a printing composition with Light Magenta pigments (e.g., HP Light Magenta ink); the sixth tube 530F may comprise a printing composition with Light Cyan pigments (e.g., HP Light Cyan ink); and the seventh tube may comprise a printing composition with White pigments (e.g , HP White ink).
  • Cyan pigments e.g., HP Cyan ink
  • the second tube 530B may comprise a printing composition with Magenta pigments (e.g., HP Magenta ink)
  • the apparatus 500 may comprise nine tubes: a first tube 530A, a second tube 530B, a third tube 530C, a fourth tube 530D (not shown), a fifth tube 530E (not shown), a sixth tube 530F (not shown); a seventh tube 530G (not shown); an eighth tube 530H (not shown); and a ninth tube 5301 (not shown).
  • the apparatus 500 may also comprise a locking mechanism 550A-B to lock the base 510 and the lid 520.
  • the term locking mechanism should be understood as any mechanism that may contact, close, and/or seal the base 510 and the lid 520.
  • there is a locking mechanism 550A connecting the base 510 and the lid 520 such as a hinge.
  • the base 510 and the lid 520 may define, in a closed configuration, a chamber 560 therein.
  • the chamber 560 may be the volume defined between the lid 520 inner wall and the base 510 inner wall in which the part of the length of the plurality of tubes 530A-530C may reside therein.
  • Other examples may define a plurality of chambers within the volume defined between the lid 520 inner wall and the base 510 inner wall.
  • the apparatus 500 is to receive a freezing agent to freeze the part of the plurality of tubes 530A-530C therein.
  • a freezing agent may be poured to an outer wall of the apparatus 500 (e.g., outer wall of the base 510 and/or outer wall of the lid 520) to freeze the liquid comprised in the part of the length of the plurality of tubes 530A-530C.
  • the apparatus 500 may comprise a freezing agent aperture 540 wherein a freezing agent applicator may supply freezing agent therethrough to freeze the liquid comprised in the part of the tube 530.
  • the agent aperture 540 may fluidically connect the environment with the chamber 560.
  • Fig. 6 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a system 600 to repair tubes.
  • the system 600 comprises a first repairing apparatus 610 and a second repairing apparatus 620.
  • the first repairing apparatus 610 may be the same as or similar to the apparatus 100 from Fig. 1.
  • the second repairing apparatus 620 may be the same as or similar to the apparatus 100 from Fig. 1.
  • the issue to be repaired from a tube e.g., tube 130 from Fig. 1
  • the issue to be repaired from a tube may comprise a longer area than the length of a repairing apparatus (e.g., length of apparatus 100 from Fig. 1).
  • two repairing apparatuses may be used to freeze, for example, the edges of the area of the issue.
  • the two repairing apparatuses may be used to freeze the edges of a part of the tube wherein the issue is comprised therein.
  • the first repairing apparatus 610 is to be installed in a first location from a tube 630 (e.g., a first edge of the area of the issue), and the second repairing apparatus 620 is to be installed in a second location from the tube 630 (e.g., the second edge of the area of the issue).
  • the tube 630 may be the same as or similar to the tube 130 from Fig. 1.
  • the first repairing apparatus 610 may comprise a first volume (e.g., chamber 260 from Fig. 2) with the first location of the tube 630 therein.
  • the second repairing apparatus 620 may comprise a second volume (e.g., chamber 260 from Fig. 2) with the second location of the tube 630 therein.
  • the first location of the tube 630 from the first volume and the second location of the tube 630 of the second volume are to be frozen by a freezing agent
  • the freezing agent may be poured on an outer wall of the repairing apparatus 610 and/or repairing apparatus 620 to freeze the liquid comprised in the first location and/or second location of the tube 630.
  • the repairing apparatus 610 and/or repairing apparatus 620 may comprise a freezing agent aperture and/or a freezing agent channel.
  • a freezing agent applicator may supply freezing agent through the freezing agent aperture.
  • the freezing agent may be transferred from the freezing agent aperture to the first volume and/or second volume through the freezing agent channel.
  • the first volume and/or second volume may be substantially thermally isolated to reduce the heat exchange between the inside of the volumes and the outside.
  • Fig. 7 is a flowchart of an example method 700 for repairing tubes. Method 700 may be described below as being executed or performed by an apparatus, such as apparatus 100 of Fig. 1. Various other suitable apparatuses may be used as well, such as apparatus 200 of Fig. 2, 300 of Fig. 3, 400 of Fig. 4, 500 of Fig.
  • method 700 may include more or less blocks than are shown in Fig. 7. In some implementations, at least one of the blocks of method 700 may, at certain times, be performed in parallel and/or may repeat.
  • Method 700 may start at block 710, and continue to block 720, where a freezing agent may freeze a part of a tube (e.g., tube 130 from Fig. 1 ⁇ that comprises liquid therein at a location, wherein the freezing solidifies at least part of the liquid.
  • a freezing agent may freeze a part of a tube (e.g., tube 130 from Fig. 1 ⁇ that comprises liquid therein at a location, wherein the freezing solidifies at least part of the liquid.
  • the part of the tube is placed in a repairing apparatus (e.g., apparatus 100 from Fig. 1) and the freezing agent is applied to the repairing apparatus comprising the part of the tube.
  • the repairing apparatus may comprise, for example, a lid (e.g., lid 120 from Fig. 1) and a base (e.g., base 110 from Fig. 1).
  • a higher concentration of freezing fluid per unit of volume may be obtained, thereby (i) avoiding waste of freezing fluid, and (ii) freezing a controlled amount of, for example, printing fluid.
  • Some printing fluids are temperature-sensitive, therefore freezing a small but controlled amount of printing fluid may be beneficial.
  • the base may receive a side of the part of the tube, and the lid may be placed on the base so that the repairing apparatus seals the part of the tube therein.
  • the base may receive a side of the part of the tube
  • the lid may receive another side of the part of the tube
  • the lid may also be placed on the base so that the repairing apparatus seals the part of the tube therein.
  • a locking mechanism may be engaged to thermally seal the base and the lid of the repairing apparatus. For example, using (i) a hinge connecting the base and the lid, (ii) a groove through the base and the lid to be locked with an e!ongated-type item placed therethrough, and/or (iii) at least one magnet.
  • a user may split the tube at the location thereby obtaining two spit sections of the tube. For example, by cutting a section of the tube substantially perpendicular to the length of the tube.
  • a user may connect the two split sections of the tube.
  • There is a plurality of ways for connecting two split sections of a tube for example, by using cloth tape, duct tape, and/or using any other type of tape.
  • Other examples for connecting the two split sections of the tube may involve gluing the two split sections together with an appropriate glue based on the material of the tube in an additional example, the two split sections of the tube may be connected by connecting an intermediate tube of a desired length; therefore, connecting one split end with the first end of the intermediate tube, and the other split end to the second end of the intermediate tube using, for example, the method disclosed herein.
  • Fig. 8 is a flowchart of another example method 800 for repairing tubes.
  • Method 800 may be described below as being executed or performed by an apparatus, such as apparatus 100 of Fig. 1.
  • Various other suitable apparatuses may be used as well, such as apparatus 200 of Fig. 2, 300 of Fig. 3, 400 of Fig. 4, 500 of Fig. 5, and/or 600 of Fig. 6.
  • method 800 may include more or less blocks than are shown in Fig. 8.
  • at least one of the blocks of method 800 may, at certain times, be performed in parallel and/or may repeat.
  • Method 800 may be used, for example, when the issue to be fixed comprises a longer area from the tube than the full length of the repairing apparatus (e.g., apparatus 100 from Fig. 1).
  • the part of the tube (e.g., tube 130 from Fig. 1) to be frozen is defined by a first edge and a second edge, and said part of the tube to be frozen is longer than the length of the repairing apparatus.
  • Method 800 may start at block 810, and continue to block 820, where the user may install a first repairing apparatus in the length of the tube, wherein the first edge of the part of the tube is covered by the first repairing apparatus.
  • the user may install a second repairing apparatus in the length of the tube, wherein the second edge of the part of the tube is covered by the second repairing apparatus.
  • the first repairing apparatus placement (block 820) and the second repairing apparatus placement (block 830) may be placed in a way that the first edge and/or the second edge are comprised between the first repairing apparatus and the second repairing apparatus.
  • a freezing agent may freeze a first volume associated to the first repairing apparatus, wherein the first volume includes the first edge.
  • a freezing agent may freeze a second volume associated to the second repairing apparatus, wherein the second volume includes the second edge.
  • Blocks 840 and 850 may be similar to block 720 from Fig. 7.
  • Block 860 the user may cut the tube in the first volume and the second volume.
  • Block 860 may be similar to block 740 from Fig. 7. Additionally, the method may comprise connecting the two split sections of the tube, for example, by reproducing block 760 from Fig. 7.
  • Example implementations can be realized according to the following clauses:
  • Clause 1 A method for repairing a tube comprising (i) freezing a part of the tube that comprises liquid therein at a location, wherein the freezing solidifies at least part of the liquid; (ii) splitting the tube at the location thereby obtaining two split sections of the tube; and connecting the two split sections of the tube.
  • Clause 2 The method of clause 1 wherein, during freezing, further comprises placing the part of the tube in a repairing apparatus.
  • the repairing apparatus comprises a lid and a base, the method further comprising: (i) receiving a side of the part of the tube on the base, and (ii) placing the lid on the base so that the repairing apparatus receives the part of the tube therein.
  • Clause 4 The method of any preceding clause, further comprising placing the lid over the part of the tube so that the lid and the base enclose the part of the tube.
  • Clause 5 The method of any preceding clause, further comprising engaging a locking mechanism to lock the base and the lid of the repairing apparatus.
  • Clause 8 The method of any preceding cause, wherein the part of the tube to be frozen is defined by a first edge and a second edge, and wherein the part of the tube to be frozen is longer than a length of the repairing apparatus, the method further comprising: (i) installing a first repairing apparatus in the length of the tube, wherein the first edge of the part of the tube is covered by the first repairing apparatus; (ii) installing a second repairing apparatus in the length of the tube, wherein the second edge of the part of the tube is covered by the second repairing apparatus; (iii) freezing a first volume associated to the first repairing apparatus, the first volume including the first edge; (iv) freezing a second volume associated to the second repairing apparatus, the second volume including the second edge; and (v) cutting the tube in the first volume and the second volume.
  • An apparatus to repair a flexible or semi-rigid tube that contains liquid comprising: (i) a base to receive a part of a tube; (ii) a lid to connect to the base so that the apparatus encloses the part of the tube; and (iii) wherein the apparatus is to receive a freezing agent to freeze the part of the tube therein.
  • Clause 10 The apparatus of clause 9 further comprising a freezing agent applicator to supply freezing agent.
  • Clause 11 The apparatus of any of clauses 9 to 10, wherein the tube is part of a printer.
  • Clause 12 The apparatus of any of the clauses 9 to 11, further comprising a locking mechanism to lock the lid and the base.
  • Clause 13 The apparatus of any of the clauses 9 to 12, wherein the locking mechanism comprises at least one magnet.
  • Clause 14 The apparatus of any of the clauses 9 to 13, wherein the base and the lid are to receive a plurality of flexible and/or semi-rigid tubes.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)

Abstract

Un exemple d'un procédé de réparation d'un tube est décrit. Le procédé comprend la congélation d'une partie d'un tube qui contient un liquide à un emplacement, la congélation solidifiant au moins une partie du liquide. Le procédé comprend également la division du tube au niveau de l'emplacement, ce qui permet d'obtenir deux sections fendues du tube. Le procédé comprend en outre le raccordement des deux sections fendues du tube.
PCT/US2018/040214 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 Réparation de tubes WO2020005266A1 (fr)

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PCT/US2018/040214 WO2020005266A1 (fr) 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 Réparation de tubes

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3857255A (en) * 1971-11-26 1974-12-31 A Elwood Cryogenic control valve
RU2204078C2 (ru) * 2001-05-03 2003-05-10 Военный инженерно-технический университет Способ ликвидации аварий на нефтепродуктопроводе
RU2241170C2 (ru) * 2002-12-17 2004-11-27 Военный инженерно-технический университет Способ ликвидации аварии на технологическом трубопроводе
RU2011146921A (ru) * 2009-05-07 2013-06-20 ВЫСОЦКИ ДЕ САНЧЕЗ, Роземари Магнитный замок, магнитный ключ и их комбинация

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3857255A (en) * 1971-11-26 1974-12-31 A Elwood Cryogenic control valve
RU2204078C2 (ru) * 2001-05-03 2003-05-10 Военный инженерно-технический университет Способ ликвидации аварий на нефтепродуктопроводе
RU2241170C2 (ru) * 2002-12-17 2004-11-27 Военный инженерно-технический университет Способ ликвидации аварии на технологическом трубопроводе
RU2011146921A (ru) * 2009-05-07 2013-06-20 ВЫСОЦКИ ДЕ САНЧЕЗ, Роземари Магнитный замок, магнитный ключ и их комбинация

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