WO2020000699A1 - Charging device and charging system - Google Patents

Charging device and charging system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020000699A1
WO2020000699A1 PCT/CN2018/106490 CN2018106490W WO2020000699A1 WO 2020000699 A1 WO2020000699 A1 WO 2020000699A1 CN 2018106490 W CN2018106490 W CN 2018106490W WO 2020000699 A1 WO2020000699 A1 WO 2020000699A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
charging
protective cover
connector
cover
assembly
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/106490
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴东安
熊荣明
赵允
Original Assignee
深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Priority to CN201880017264.4A priority Critical patent/CN110896679A/en
Publication of WO2020000699A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020000699A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0042Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
    • H02J7/0045Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction concerning the insertion or the connection of the batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/52Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/60Means for supporting coupling part when not engaged
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/72Means for accommodating flexible lead within the holder
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries

Definitions

  • Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of charging equipment, and in particular, to a charging device and a charging system.
  • the existing charging device includes both an AC line connected to the charging base for inputting current, and at least one or more DC lines that cannot be separated from the charging base for outputting current. When it is not necessary to use the charging device to charge the device to be charged, it is difficult to store the DC line on the charging device.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a charging device and a charging system.
  • a first charging connector, the first charging connector is disposed on the charging base and is exposed outside the charging base;
  • a key assembly which is disposed on the charging base
  • a protective cover component which is arranged on the charging base and is linked with the key component, the key component is used to control the protective cover component to rotate relative to the charging base, and the protective cover component is opposite to When the charging base rotates, the protective cover assembly can selectively cover the first charging connector or open the first charging connector.
  • the charging base includes a body, and one side of the body is provided with a body notch to form a main body portion and a bearing portion extending from the main body portion, the main body portion including a bearing surface, the The bearing portion includes a bearing surface, the bearing surface is in contact with the bearing surface, the first charging connector is disposed on the bearing surface, and the protective cover assembly is disposed on the bearing portion and opposite to the bearing surface.
  • the charging base When the charging base is rotated, it can be located in the body gap or outside the body gap.
  • the protective cover assembly is located in the body gap, the first charging connector is accommodated in the protective cover assembly.
  • the load-bearing surface is recessed to form two receiving grooves, and a positioning portion is formed between the two receiving grooves. Position the device to be charged.
  • the charging base further includes a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is disposed in the bearing portion and passes through the two receiving slots and the positioning portion, and the protective cover assembly includes:
  • a turret which includes a charging base connection end and a protective cover connection end at opposite ends of the turret, the charging base connection end is sleeved on the connection shaft and can rotate relative to the connection shaft, The protective cover connection end is connected with the protective cover.
  • the protective cover includes a first cover and a second cover.
  • the first cover is provided with a receiving space and a cover gap communicating with the receiving space.
  • the second cover is arranged on the first cover and closes the receiving space to form a receiving cavity.
  • the second cover also closes one side of the cover notch to form a cover through hole communicating with the receiving cavity.
  • the connecting end of the protective cover passes through the through hole of the cover body and is received in the receiving cavity, and the protective cover can move along the rotating frame.
  • the first cover body includes a first limiting wall provided at a gap of the cover body, and the connection bracket further includes a connection from an edge of the connection end of the protection cover toward away from the protection cover.
  • a second limit wall formed by extending in the center direction of the end, the second limit wall is used for combining with the first limit wall to limit the connecting end of the protective cover in the receiving cavity.
  • the protective cover assembly further includes a cover elastic member, and two ends of the cover elastic member respectively abut against the protective cover and the rotating frame so that the protective cover has a facing A force moving away from the connection end of the charging base.
  • the protective cover assembly further includes a rotating elastic member sleeved on the connecting shaft, one end of the rotating elastic member is fixed on the bearing portion, and the other end of the rotating elastic member The rotating elastic member is fixed on the connecting end of the charging base, and can provide a rotating force to the rotating frame.
  • the contained groove includes a bottom surface
  • the charging device further includes a buffer member, the buffer member is disposed on the bottom surface and is used to restrict the rotation of the turret.
  • the protective cover includes a joint surface.
  • the joint surface is opposite to the bearing surface, and a groove is formed on the joint surface.
  • the groove and the positioning portion are used to limit the device to be charged.
  • the protective cover includes a connecting surface.
  • the connecting surface is opposite to the bearing surface.
  • the protective cover assembly further includes a connecting surface.
  • a button provided at a first end of the rod body, the button exposed from a side of the bearing portion;
  • a connecting member provided on a side wall of the rod body, the connecting member is exposed from the bearing surface;
  • the connecting piece When the protective cover is located in the notch, the connecting piece is combined with the combining piece, and when the button is pressed, the lever moves and drives the connecting piece to move the combining piece with the Said connector is separated.
  • the button assembly further includes a button elastic member, and the button elastic member is disposed between the second end of the lever body and a side of the bearing portion opposite to the button.
  • the button elastic member can provide a restoring force to the rod body.
  • the coupling member and the connecting member are both hooks
  • the coupling member includes a coupling abutting surface located at an end of the coupling member far from the protective cover, and the coupling abutting surface is far away from
  • the normal vector of the direction of the coupling member is at an obtuse angle with the direction of the restoring force.
  • the coupling member and the connecting member are both hooks, and the connecting member includes a connection abutment surface at an end of the connection member remote from the rod body, and a normal vector of the connection abutment surface away from the connector. It is at an acute angle with the direction of the restoring force.
  • an accommodating slot is provided on one surface of the charging base, and the charging device further includes a connector assembly including a cable and a second charging connector.
  • the charging base is connected, the other end of the cable is connected to the second charging connector, and both the cable and the second charging connector can be selectively accommodated in the receiving slot or from the receiving slot. Separated in the tank.
  • the connector assembly further includes a protruding portion provided on the second charging connector.
  • the protruding portion is convex. Out of the accommodating slot.
  • the charging device further includes a third charging connector and a fourth charging connector provided on the charging base, the first charging connector is a battery charging connector, and the second charging connector is a Micro A USB connector, the third charging connector is a universal serial bus connector, and the fourth charging connector is an AC power input connector.
  • the device to be charged is used to charge the device to be charged.
  • the charging system and the first charging connector of the charging device are directly disposed on the charging base, thereby avoiding the use of cables.
  • the charging device is relatively simple to store;
  • the button assembly and the protective cover assembly are provided, so that the protective cover assembly can control the protective cover assembly to block the first charging connector through the button assembly to protect the first charging connector from dust and water droplets, or the protective cover assembly can be controlled to open the first charging connector through the button assembly.
  • the device to be charged can be charged through the first charging connector.
  • 1 to 3 are schematic diagrams of three-dimensional structures of a charging device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view of a charging device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view along the line V-V of the charging device of FIG. 4, in which the coupling member of the protective cover assembly is coupled with the coupling member of the key assembly.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view along the line VI-VI of the charging device of FIG. 4, in which the coupling member of the protective cover assembly is combined with the coupling member of the key assembly.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line V-V of the charging device of FIG. 4, wherein the coupling member of the protective cover assembly is separated from the coupling member of the key assembly.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view along the line VI-VI of the charging device of FIG. 4, in which the coupling member of the protective cover assembly is separated from the coupling member of the key assembly.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a partial structure of a charging device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 are three-dimensional structural diagrams of a charging device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a charging system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, the meaning of “a plurality” is two or more, unless it is specifically and specifically defined otherwise.
  • the terms “installation”, “connected”, and “connected” should be understood in a broad sense.
  • it may be a fixed connection or a Detachable connection or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two components or two components. Interaction.
  • the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention may be understood according to specific situations.
  • the "first" or “down” of the second feature may include the first and second features in direct contact, and may also include the first and second features.
  • the two features are not in direct contact but are contacted by another feature between them.
  • the first feature "above”, “above” and “above” the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.
  • the first feature is “below”, “below”, and “below” of the second feature, including the fact that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature is less horizontal than the second feature.
  • a charging device 100 includes a charging base 10, a first charging connector 20, a key assembly 30, and a protective cover assembly 40.
  • the first charging connector 20 is disposed on the charging base 10 and is exposed outside the charging base 10.
  • the key assembly 30 is disposed on the charging base 10.
  • the protective cover assembly 40 is disposed on the charging base 10 and is linked with the key assembly 30.
  • the key assembly 30 is used to control the protective cover assembly 40 to rotate relative to the charging base 10. When the protective cover assembly 40 is rotated relative to the charging base 10, the protective cover assembly 40 can be selected The first charging connector 20 is blocked or opened.
  • the user can separate the key assembly 30 from the protective cover assembly 40 by pressing the key assembly 30 so that the protective cover assembly 40 can rotate relative to the charging base 10.
  • the protective cover assembly 40 is fixed on the charging base 10 and the protective cover assembly 40 covers the first charging connector 20.
  • the protective cover assembly 40 can protect the first charging connector 20 to Prevent water droplets and dust from entering the first charging connector 20;
  • the protective cover assembly 40 can rotate relative to the charging base 10 to open the first charging connector 20, and at this time, the first charging connector 20 It can be used to charge the device 80 to be charged (as shown in FIG. 12).
  • the charging base 10 can input AC power and output stable DC power to the outside through the first charging connector 20.
  • the first charging connector 20 in the charging device 100 is directly disposed on the charging base 10, thereby avoiding the use of cables.
  • the charging device 100 is relatively simple to store; meanwhile, charging
  • the device 100 is provided with a button assembly 30 and a protective cover assembly 40, so that the protective cover assembly 40 can be controlled by the button assembly 30 to block the first charging connector 20 to protect the first charging connector 20 from being polluted by dust and water droplets.
  • the control protective cover assembly 40 opens the first charging connector 20 so that the device 80 to be charged can be charged through the first charging connector 20.
  • the charging device 100 includes a charging base 10, a first charging connector 20, a key assembly 30, a protective cover assembly 40, a buffer member 50, and a connector assembly 60.
  • the charging base 10 includes a main body 11 and a connecting shaft 15.
  • the main body 11 can be approximately a rectangular block structure.
  • the main body 11 includes a top surface 111, a bottom surface 112, two end surfaces 113, and two side surfaces 114.
  • the main body top surface 111 and the main body bottom surface 112 are located on opposite sides of the main body 11.
  • the two main body end faces 113 are respectively located on opposite sides of the main body 11, and the two main body end faces 113 are connected to the main body top surface 111 and the main body bottom surface 112.
  • the two body side surfaces 114 are located on opposite sides of the body 11, and the two body side surfaces 114 are connected to the body top surface 111, the body bottom surface 112 and the two body end surfaces 113.
  • a main body end surface 113 of the main body 11 is provided with a main body cutout 12 penetrating the two main body side surfaces 114 and the main body top surface 111 to form a main body portion 13 and a bearing portion 14 extending from the main body portion 13.
  • the main body portion 13 includes a bearing surface 131 connecting the top surface 111 of the body and the two side surfaces 114 of the body.
  • the bearing portion 14 includes a bearing surface 141 connecting the bearing surface 131, two side surfaces 114 of the body, and one end surface 113 of the body.
  • the receiving surface 141 is depressed to form two receiving grooves 142.
  • the receiving groove 142 includes a bottom surface 1421, and the bottom surface 1421 penetrates the main body end surface 113 located at one end of the main body notch 12.
  • a positioning portion 143 is formed between the two receiving grooves 142, and a positioning groove 1431 is defined on the positioning portion 143.
  • the positioning groove 1431 is used to position the device 80 to be charged (as shown in FIG. 12).
  • a receiving groove 16 is defined in the side surface 114 of the body, and the receiving groove 16 penetrates the end surface 113 of the body opposite to the body gap 12.
  • the accommodating groove 16 includes a connected cable accommodating cavity 162 and a connector accommodating cavity 164.
  • the connector accommodating cavity 164 penetrates one of the end faces 113 of the body.
  • the extension length of the connector accommodation cavity 164 is shorter than the extension length of the cable accommodation cavity 162.
  • the number of the receiving grooves 142 may also be one.
  • the positioning portion 143 is located on one side of the receiving grooves 142; the body notch 12 may not penetrate the two body sides 114.
  • the connecting shaft 15 is disposed in the bearing portion 14 and passes through two receiving grooves 142 and a positioning portion 143.
  • the first charging connector 20 is disposed on the bearing surface 131.
  • the first charging connector 20 can be a battery charging connector.
  • the first charging connector 20 can charge the device 80 to be charged, which can be a battery of a drone.
  • the key assembly 30 includes a lever body 31, a button 32, two connecting members 33 and a button elastic member 34.
  • the rod body 31 includes a first end 311 and a second end 312 opposite to each other.
  • the rod body 31 is passed through the bearing portion 14.
  • the first end 311 and the second end 312 of the rod body 31 are respectively close to the two body sides 114.
  • Two connecting members 33 are connected to the side wall of the rod body 31.
  • the two connecting members 33 are located at opposite ends of the rod body 31 and are exposed from the bearing surface 141.
  • the connecting member 33 can protrude from the bearing portion 14 to the body. Inside the notch 12; or, the connecting member 33 may be completely contained in the bearing portion 14, and a through hole 144 is provided on the bearing surface 141. The user can see the connecting member 33 through the through hole 144. Please refer to FIG. 8.
  • the connecting member 33 is a hook.
  • the connecting member 33 includes a connection abutment surface 331 located at an end of the connection member 33 away from the rod body 31.
  • the directions from the first end 311 to the second end 312 are obtuse.
  • the button 32 is connected to the first end 311 of the lever body 31.
  • the button 32 is housed in the bearing portion 14 and exposed from the side 114 of the body. When the button 32 is pressed, the button 32, the lever body 31, and the connecting member 33 are all along the first end. The direction from 311 to the second end 312 moves.
  • the button elastic member 34 is disposed in the bearing portion 14, and the button elastic member 34 is disposed between a body side 114 and a second end 312 of the body portion 14 opposite to the button 32.
  • the second end 312 of this embodiment is provided with a receiving hole 332.
  • One end of the button elastic member 34 is fixedly received in the receiving hole 332.
  • the other end of the button elastic member 34 is connected to the body side 114 at the bearing portion 14.
  • the button elastic member 34 can provide a restoring force to the lever body 31, the connecting member 33, and the button 32.
  • the direction of the restoring force is from the second end 312 to the first end 311 of the lever body 31.
  • the restoring force is to return the button 32 to the position before being pressed.
  • the force of the position is provided.
  • the protective cover assembly 40 is disposed on the bearing portion 14 and can be located inside the body notch 12 or outside the body notch 12 when rotated relative to the charging base 10.
  • the protective cover assembly 40 includes a protective cover 41, a rotating frame 42, a coupling member 43, a cover elastic member 44, and a rotating elastic member 45.
  • the protective cover 41 includes a first cover body 411 and a second cover body 412.
  • the first cover 411 is provided with a receiving space 4111 and a cover gap 4112 communicating with the receiving space 4111.
  • the first cover 411 includes a first limiting wall 4113 and a mounting post 4114.
  • the first limiting wall 4113 is provided in the cover gap.
  • a mounting post 4114 is disposed on a side wall opposite to the cover body cutout 4112.
  • the second cover 412 is disposed on the first cover 411 and closes the receiving space 4111 to form a receiving cavity 413.
  • the second cover 412 also closes one side of the cover notch 4112 to form a cover through-hole 414 communicating with the receiving cavity 413.
  • the number of the cover notches 4112 is two, and the two cover notches 4112 correspond to the two receiving grooves 142, respectively.
  • the protective cover 41 includes a connection surface 415, a connection surface 416, a cover top surface 417, and a cover end surface 418.
  • the connection surface 415 and the cover top surface 417 are located on opposite sides of the protection cover 41 and the connection surface 416.
  • the cover body end surface 418 is located on opposite sides of the protective cover 41.
  • the connecting surface 416 defines a groove 4161.
  • the protective cover 41 fills the body notch 12, and when the protective cover assembly 40 is disposed in the body notch 12, the top surface 417 of the cover can be flush with the top surface 111 of the body, and the end surface 418 of the cover is flush with the end surface 113 of the body. level.
  • the top surface 417 of the cover body may be higher or lower than the top surface 111 of the body, and the end surface 418 of the cover body may also protrude outside the body notch 12 or be completely contained in the body notch 12.
  • the rotating frame 42 includes a charging base connecting end 421, a protective cover connecting end 422 and a second limiting wall 423.
  • the charging base connecting end 421 and the protective cover connecting end 422 are located on the rotating frame 42.
  • the second limiting wall 423 extends from an edge of the protective cover connection end 422 toward a center away from the protective cover connection end 422.
  • the connecting end 421 of the charging base is sleeved on the connecting shaft 15 and can be rotated relative to the connecting shaft 15.
  • the protective cover connecting end 422 passes through the cover through hole 414 and is received in the receiving cavity 413 and connected to the protective cover 41.
  • the protective cover 41 It can move along the turret 42.
  • the second limiting wall 423 is combined with the first limiting wall 4113 to restrict the protective cover connecting end 422 to the receiving Cavity 413 (shown in Figure 7).
  • the rotating frame 42 is provided with a mounting hole 424 penetrating the connecting end 422 of the protective cover, and the mounting hole 424 is a blind hole.
  • the coupling member 43 is formed by extending outward from the connecting surface 415.
  • the coupling member 43 is a hook.
  • the coupling member 43 includes a coupling abutment surface 431 located at an end of the coupling member 43 away from the protective cover 41. Referring to FIG. 8, the normal vector of the direction of the abutting surface 431 away from the joint 43 is at an acute angle with the direction of the first end 311 to the second end 312.
  • connection resistance surface 331 slides relative to the coupling resistance surface 431, and the connection member 33 moves in the direction of the first end 311 to the second end 312, and is combined.
  • the member 43 moves in the direction of the bearing surface 141.
  • the two ends of the cover elastic member 44 abut against the protective cover 41 and the rotating frame 42, respectively, so that the protective cover 41 has a force moving away from the charging base connection end 421.
  • the cover One end of the body elastic member 44 is received in the mounting hole 424 and is connected to the rotating frame 42.
  • the other end of the cover elastic member 44 is sleeved and fixed on the mounting post 4114.
  • the rotation elastic member 45 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 15, and one end of the rotation elastic member 45 is fixed on the bearing portion 14, and the other end of the rotation elastic member 45 is fixed on the charging base connection end 421.
  • the rotating elastic member 45 can provide a rotating force to the rotating frame 42, and the rotating force can cause the rotating frame 42 to rotate toward the bottom surface 1421 of the receiving groove 142. outer.
  • the buffer member 50 is disposed on the bottom surface 1421 of the receiving groove 142.
  • the buffer member 50 may be rubber.
  • the rotating frame 42 When the rotating frame 42 is rotated toward the bottom surface 1421 of the receiving groove 142, the rotating frame 42 first contacts the buffer member 50. At this time, the rotating frame 42 is The buffer member 50 restricts rotation.
  • the groove 4161 and the positioning portion 143 are used to limit the device 80 to be charged, or the positioning portion 143 is used to position the device 80 to be charged, and the groove 4161 and the positioning portion 143 are used in common. Used to support the device 80 to be charged.
  • the connector assembly 60 includes a cable 61, a second charging connector 62, and a protruding portion 63.
  • One end of the cable 61 is connected to the charging base 10, and the other end of the cable 61 is connected to the second charging connector 62.
  • the second charging connector 62 is a Micro USB connector, and the second charging connector 62 can charge the remote controller.
  • the protruding portion 63 is provided on the second charging connector 62. Both the cable 61 and the second charging connector 62 can be selectively accommodated in the accommodation groove 16 or separated from the accommodation groove 16.
  • the cable 61 and the second charging connector 62 are both accommodated in the accommodation groove 16, and the protruding portion 63 projects out of the accommodation groove 16.
  • the cable 61 is housed in the cable accommodation cavity 162
  • the second charging connector 62 is housed in the connector accommodation cavity 164.
  • the charging device 100 further includes a third charging connector 71.
  • the third charging connector 71 is disposed on the body side 114 of the charging base 10 opposite to the accommodation slot 16.
  • the third charging connector 71 may be a universal serial cable.
  • a bus connector Universal Serial Bus, USB
  • the third charging connector 71 can charge a mobile phone.
  • the charging device 100 further includes a fourth charging connector 72.
  • the fourth charging connector 72 is disposed on the body end surface 113 of the charging base 10 opposite to the body notch 12.
  • the fourth charging connector 72 is an AC power input connector.
  • the four charging connectors 72 may be connected to a power source (including an AC power source and a DC power source) through a wire to input a current to the charging base 10.
  • the fourth charging connector 12 may also be a plug, and the fourth charging connector 72 may be directly connected to a power source.
  • the protective cover assembly 40 covers the first charging connector 20
  • the user can press the button 32 (toward the first end 311 to the second end 312) button 32
  • the button 32 drives the connecting member 33 to move from the first end 311 to the second end 312 through the lever 31 to separate the connecting member 33 from the coupling member 43.
  • the elastic force of the protective cover 41 on the cover elastic member 44 acts Moving along the rotating frame 42 in a direction away from the bearing surface 141 (or the protective cover connecting end 422), and the rotating frame 42 is rotated toward the bottom surface 1421 of the receiving groove 142 by the rotating elastic member 45 and drives the protective cover 41 to rotate.
  • the protective cover 41 opens the first charging connector 20.
  • the user can connect the device to be charged 80 with the first charging connector 20 to charge the device to be charged 80.
  • the user can rotate the protective cover 41 to cause the protective cover 41 to drive the rotating frame 42 to rotate.
  • the protective cover 41 is pushed in the direction of the surface 141 to move the protective cover 41 into the main body notch 12 along the rotating frame 42.
  • the coupling member 43 and the connecting member 33 are combined to fix the protective cover 41 in the main body notch 12.
  • the protective cover assembly 40 covers the first charging connector 20.
  • the first charging connector 20 in the charging device 100 is directly disposed on the charging base 10, thereby avoiding the use of cables.
  • the charging device 100 is relatively simple to store; meanwhile, charging
  • the device 100 is provided with a key assembly 30 and a protective cover assembly 40, so that the protective cover assembly 40 can be controlled by the key assembly 30 to shield the first charging connector 20 to protect the first charging connector 20 from dust and water droplets, or can be passed through the key assembly 30.
  • the control protective cover assembly 40 opens the first charging connector 20 so that the device 80 to be charged can be charged through the first charging connector 20.
  • the charging device 100 of this embodiment also has the following beneficial effects: a body notch 12 is opened on the body 11 and a first charging connector 20 is disposed on the body notch 12, so that the protective cover assembly 40 and the body 11 jointly cover the first charging connector 20 And make the appearance of the charging device 100 more beautiful; the positioning portion 143 is provided on the bearing portion 14 so that the device 80 to be charged is set on the bearing portion 14 and connected to the first charging connector 20; the protective cover 41 is sleeved on the rotation
  • the frame 42 can be moved relative to the rotating frame 42. Specifically, before the rotating frame 42 is rotated, the protective cover 41 is first moved away from the protective cover connection end 422, so that the protective cover 41 and the bearing can be avoided when the rotating frame 42 is rotated.
  • the part 14 interferes; the first limiting wall 4113 is provided on the protective cover 41, and the second limiting wall 423 is provided on the rotating frame 42, so as to prevent the protective cover 41 from being lifted from the rotating frame 42 when the protective cover 41 moves relative to the rotating frame 42
  • the protective cover assembly 40 is provided with a cover elastic member 44 to facilitate separation of the coupling member 43 and the connecting member 33 when the first charging connector 20 is required to be charged;
  • the movable elastic member 45 is convenient for the protective cover 41 to open the body gap 12 when the first charging connector 20 is needed for charging;
  • the charging device 100 is provided with a buffer member 50 so as to reduce the impact force received by the rotating frame 42 during rotation; the key assembly 30
  • the button elastic member 34 is provided to facilitate the return of the button 32 and the connecting member 33 to the original position;
  • the receiving slot 16 is provided on the charging base 10, and the connector assembly 60 is conveniently stored in the receiving slot when the connector assembly 60 is not needed.
  • the charging system 200 includes the charging device 100 and the to-be-charged device 80 of the above embodiment.
  • the charging device 100 can charge the to-be-charged device 80 through the first charging connector 20.
  • the device to be charged 80 includes a drone battery.
  • the first charging connector 20 in the charging system 200 of the embodiment of the present invention is directly disposed on the charging base 10, thereby avoiding the use of a cable.
  • the charging device 100 is relatively simple to store; meanwhile, charging The device 100 is provided with a key assembly 30 and a protective cover assembly 40, so that the protective cover assembly 40 can be controlled by the key assembly 30 to shield the first charging connector 20 to protect the first charging connector 20 from dust and water droplets, or can be passed through the key assembly 30.
  • the control protective cover assembly 40 opens the first charging connector 20 so that the device 80 to be charged can be charged through the first charging connector 20.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the embodiment of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless it is specifically and specifically defined otherwise.

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Embodiments of the present invention provide a charging system and a charging device. The charging device comprises a charging base (10), a first charging connector (20), a button component (30), and a protective cover component (40). The first charging connector (20) is provided on the charging base (10) and exposed outside of the charging base (10). The button component (30) is provided on the charging base (10). The protective cover component (40) is provided on the charging base (10) and is in linkage with the button component (30); the button component (30) is used for controlling the protective cover component (40) to rotate relative to the charging base (10); when the protective cover component (40) rotates relative to the charging base (10), the protective cover component (40) can selectively shelter the first charging connector (20) or not shelter the first charging connector (20). The first charging connector (20) in the charging device is directly provided on the charging base (10), so that a cable is avoided to be used; when the charging device is not needed, it is simple to accommodate the charging device.

Description

充电装置及充电系统Charging device and charging system 技术领域Technical field
本发明实施例涉及充电设备领域,特别涉及一种充电装置及充电系统。Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of charging equipment, and in particular, to a charging device and a charging system.
背景技术Background technique
现有的充电装置中既包括与充电座连接的用于输入电流的交流线,又包括至少一条或多条不可与充电座分离的用于输出电流的直流线。在不需要使用充电装置给待充电装置进行充电时,充电装置上的直流线的收纳比较困难。The existing charging device includes both an AC line connected to the charging base for inputting current, and at least one or more DC lines that cannot be separated from the charging base for outputting current. When it is not necessary to use the charging device to charge the device to be charged, it is difficult to store the DC line on the charging device.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种充电装置及充电系统。Embodiments of the present invention provide a charging device and a charging system.
本发明实施例的充电装置包括:The charging device according to the embodiment of the present invention includes:
充电座;Charging stand
第一充电接头,所述第一充电接头设置在所述充电座上并露出在所述充电座外;A first charging connector, the first charging connector is disposed on the charging base and is exposed outside the charging base;
按键组件,所述按键组件设置在所述充电座上;及A key assembly, which is disposed on the charging base; and
保护罩组件,所述保护罩组件设置在所述充电座上并与所述按键组件联动,所述按键组件用于控制所述保护罩组件相对所述充电座转动,所述保护罩组件相对所述充电座转动时所述保护罩组件能够选择性地遮挡所述第一充电接头或开放所述第一充电接头。A protective cover component, which is arranged on the charging base and is linked with the key component, the key component is used to control the protective cover component to rotate relative to the charging base, and the protective cover component is opposite to When the charging base rotates, the protective cover assembly can selectively cover the first charging connector or open the first charging connector.
在某些实施例中,所述充电座包括本体,所述本体的一侧开设有本体缺口以形成主体部及自所述主体部延伸的承载部,所述主体部包括承靠面,所述承载部包括承载面,所述承靠面与所述承载面相接,所述第一充电接头设置在所述承靠面上,所述保护罩组件设置在所述承载部上并在相对所述充电座转动时能够位于所述本体缺口内或所述本体缺口外,当所述保护罩组件位于所述本体缺口内,所述第一充电接头收容在所述保护罩组件内。In some embodiments, the charging base includes a body, and one side of the body is provided with a body notch to form a main body portion and a bearing portion extending from the main body portion, the main body portion including a bearing surface, the The bearing portion includes a bearing surface, the bearing surface is in contact with the bearing surface, the first charging connector is disposed on the bearing surface, and the protective cover assembly is disposed on the bearing portion and opposite to the bearing surface. When the charging base is rotated, it can be located in the body gap or outside the body gap. When the protective cover assembly is located in the body gap, the first charging connector is accommodated in the protective cover assembly.
在某些实施例中,所述承载面凹陷形成两个收容槽,两个所述收容槽之间形成定位部,在所述保护罩组件位于所述本体缺口外时,所述定位部用于定位待充电装置。In some embodiments, the load-bearing surface is recessed to form two receiving grooves, and a positioning portion is formed between the two receiving grooves. Position the device to be charged.
在某些实施例中,所述充电座还包括连接轴,所述连接轴设置在所述承载部内并穿设两个所述收容槽及所述定位部,所述保护罩组件包括:In some embodiments, the charging base further includes a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is disposed in the bearing portion and passes through the two receiving slots and the positioning portion, and the protective cover assembly includes:
保护盖;及Protective cover; and
转动架,所述转动架包括位于所述转动架相背两端的充电座连接端及保护盖连接端,所述充电座连接端套设在所述连接轴上并能够相对所述连接轴转动,所述保护盖连接端与所述保护盖连接。A turret, which includes a charging base connection end and a protective cover connection end at opposite ends of the turret, the charging base connection end is sleeved on the connection shaft and can rotate relative to the connection shaft, The protective cover connection end is connected with the protective cover.
在某些实施例中,所述保护盖包括第一盖体及第二盖体,所述第一盖体开设有收容空间及与所述收容空间连通的盖体缺口,所述第二盖体设置在所述第一盖体上并封闭所述收容空间以形成收容腔,所述第二盖体还封闭所述盖体缺口的一边以形成与所述收容腔连通的盖体通孔,所述保护盖连接端穿过所述盖体通孔并收容在所述收容腔内,所述保护盖能够沿着所述转动架移动。In some embodiments, the protective cover includes a first cover and a second cover. The first cover is provided with a receiving space and a cover gap communicating with the receiving space. The second cover The second cover is arranged on the first cover and closes the receiving space to form a receiving cavity. The second cover also closes one side of the cover notch to form a cover through hole communicating with the receiving cavity. The connecting end of the protective cover passes through the through hole of the cover body and is received in the receiving cavity, and the protective cover can move along the rotating frame.
在某些实施例中,所述第一盖体包括设置在所述盖体缺口处的第一限位壁,所述连接架还包括自所述保护盖连接端的边缘朝远离所述保护盖连接端的中心方向延伸形成的第二限位壁,所述第二限位壁用于与所述第一限位壁结合以将所述保护盖连接端限制在所述收容腔内。In some embodiments, the first cover body includes a first limiting wall provided at a gap of the cover body, and the connection bracket further includes a connection from an edge of the connection end of the protection cover toward away from the protection cover. A second limit wall formed by extending in the center direction of the end, the second limit wall is used for combining with the first limit wall to limit the connecting end of the protective cover in the receiving cavity.
在某些实施例中,所述保护罩组件还包括盖体弹性件,所述盖体弹性件的两端分别抵持在所述保护盖及所述转动架上以使所述保护盖具有朝远离所述充电座连接端方向移动的力。In some embodiments, the protective cover assembly further includes a cover elastic member, and two ends of the cover elastic member respectively abut against the protective cover and the rotating frame so that the protective cover has a facing A force moving away from the connection end of the charging base.
在某些实施例中,所述保护罩组件还包括套设在所述连接轴上的转动弹性件,所述转动弹性件的一端固定在所述承载部上,所述转动弹性件的另一端固定在所述充电座连接端上,所述转动弹性件能够给所述转动架提供转动力。In some embodiments, the protective cover assembly further includes a rotating elastic member sleeved on the connecting shaft, one end of the rotating elastic member is fixed on the bearing portion, and the other end of the rotating elastic member The rotating elastic member is fixed on the connecting end of the charging base, and can provide a rotating force to the rotating frame.
在某些实施例中,所收容槽包括底面,所述充电装置还包括缓冲件,所述缓冲件设置在所述底面上并用于限制所述转动架转动。In some embodiments, the contained groove includes a bottom surface, and the charging device further includes a buffer member, the buffer member is disposed on the bottom surface and is used to restrict the rotation of the turret.
在某些实施例中,所述保护盖包括结合面,当所述保护盖位于所述缺口内时,所述结合面与所述承靠面相对,所述结合面上开设有凹槽,当所 述转动架与所述缓冲件抵触时,所述凹槽与所述定位部共同用于限制所述待充电装置。In some embodiments, the protective cover includes a joint surface. When the protective cover is located in the gap, the joint surface is opposite to the bearing surface, and a groove is formed on the joint surface. When the rotating frame is in contact with the buffer, the groove and the positioning portion are used to limit the device to be charged.
在某些实施例中,所述保护盖包括连接面,当所述保护盖位于所述缺口内时,所述连接面与所述承载面相对,所述保护罩组件还包括自所述连接面延伸的结合件,所述按键组件包括:In some embodiments, the protective cover includes a connecting surface. When the protective cover is located in the gap, the connecting surface is opposite to the bearing surface. The protective cover assembly further includes a connecting surface. An extended combination, the key assembly includes:
杆体,所述杆体穿设在所述承载部内;A rod body passing through the bearing portion;
设置在所述杆体的第一端的按钮,所述按钮从所述承载部的一侧面露出;A button provided at a first end of the rod body, the button exposed from a side of the bearing portion;
设置在所述杆体侧壁上的连接件,所述连接件从所述承载面露出;A connecting member provided on a side wall of the rod body, the connecting member is exposed from the bearing surface;
当所述保护盖位于所述缺口内时,所述连接件与所述结合件结合,当所述按钮受到按压时,所述杆体运动并带动所述连接件移动以使所述结合件与所述连接件分离。When the protective cover is located in the notch, the connecting piece is combined with the combining piece, and when the button is pressed, the lever moves and drives the connecting piece to move the combining piece with the Said connector is separated.
在某些实施例中,所述按键组件还包括按钮弹性件,所述按钮弹性件设置在所述杆体的第二端与所述承载部的与所述按钮相背的一侧之间,所述按钮弹性件能够给所述杆体提供回复力。In some embodiments, the button assembly further includes a button elastic member, and the button elastic member is disposed between the second end of the lever body and a side of the bearing portion opposite to the button. The button elastic member can provide a restoring force to the rod body.
在某些实施例中,所述结合件和所述连接件均为卡勾,所述结合件包括位于所述结合件的远离所述保护盖一端的结合抵触面,所述结合抵触面的远离所述结合件方向的法向量与所述回复力的方向呈钝角,当所述结合件与所述连接件由分离的状态变化为所述结合件与所述连接件开始抵触的状态时,所述结合抵触面与所述连接件抵触;和/或In some embodiments, the coupling member and the connecting member are both hooks, and the coupling member includes a coupling abutting surface located at an end of the coupling member far from the protective cover, and the coupling abutting surface is far away from The normal vector of the direction of the coupling member is at an obtuse angle with the direction of the restoring force. When the coupling member and the connecting member change from a separated state to a state where the coupling member and the connecting member begin to conflict, Said bonding abutment surface is in conflict with said connecting member; and / or
所述结合件和所述连接件均为卡勾,所述连接件包括位于所述连接件的远离所述杆体一端的连接抵触面,所述连接抵触面的远离所述连接件方向的法向量与所述回复力的方向呈锐角,当所述结合件与所述连接件由分离的状态变化为所述结合件与所述连接件开始抵触的状态时,所述连接抵触面与所述结合件抵触。The coupling member and the connecting member are both hooks, and the connecting member includes a connection abutment surface at an end of the connection member remote from the rod body, and a normal vector of the connection abutment surface away from the connector. It is at an acute angle with the direction of the restoring force. When the coupling member and the connecting member are changed from a separated state to a state where the coupling member and the connecting member are in conflict, the connection resisting surface is in contact with the coupling. Pieces conflict.
在某些实施例中,所述充电座的一表面上开设有容置槽,所述充电装置还包括接头组件,所述接头组件包括线缆及第二充电接头,所述线缆的一端与所述充电座连接,所述线缆的另一端连接所述第二充电接头,所述线缆和所述第二充电接头都能够选择性地收容在所述容置槽内或从所述容置槽内分离出来。In some embodiments, an accommodating slot is provided on one surface of the charging base, and the charging device further includes a connector assembly including a cable and a second charging connector. The charging base is connected, the other end of the cable is connected to the second charging connector, and both the cable and the second charging connector can be selectively accommodated in the receiving slot or from the receiving slot. Separated in the tank.
在某些实施例中,所述接头组件还包括设置在所述第二充电接头上的凸出部,当所述第二充电接头收容在所述容置槽内时,所述凸出部凸出在所述容置槽外。In some embodiments, the connector assembly further includes a protruding portion provided on the second charging connector. When the second charging connector is received in the accommodating slot, the protruding portion is convex. Out of the accommodating slot.
在某些实施例中,所述充电装置还包括设置在所述充电座上的第三充电接头和第四充电接头,所述第一充电接头为电池充电接头,所述第二充电接头为Micro USB接头,所述第三充电接头为通用串行总线接头,所述第四充电接头为交流电输入接头。In some embodiments, the charging device further includes a third charging connector and a fourth charging connector provided on the charging base, the first charging connector is a battery charging connector, and the second charging connector is a Micro A USB connector, the third charging connector is a universal serial bus connector, and the fourth charging connector is an AC power input connector.
本发明实施例的充电系统包括:The charging system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
上述实施例任意一项所述的充电装置;及The charging device according to any one of the above embodiments; and
待充电装置,所述充电装置用于给所述待充电装置充电。The device to be charged is used to charge the device to be charged.
本发明实施例的充电系统及充电装置中的第一充电接头直接设置在充电座上,从而避免使用线缆,当不需要使用充电装置进行充电时,充电装置收纳比较简单;同时,充电装置通过设置按键组件及保护罩组件,从而能够通过按键组件控制保护罩组件遮挡第一充电接头以保护第一充电接头不被灰尘和水滴污染,或者能够通过按键组件控制保护罩组件开放第一充电接头以能够通过第一充电接头能够给待充电装置充电。The charging system and the first charging connector of the charging device according to the embodiments of the present invention are directly disposed on the charging base, thereby avoiding the use of cables. When the charging device is not required for charging, the charging device is relatively simple to store; The button assembly and the protective cover assembly are provided, so that the protective cover assembly can control the protective cover assembly to block the first charging connector through the button assembly to protect the first charging connector from dust and water droplets, or the protective cover assembly can be controlled to open the first charging connector through the button assembly. The device to be charged can be charged through the first charging connector.
本发明实施例的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明实施例的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention will be partially given in the following description, and part of them will become apparent from the following description, or be learned through practice of the embodiments of the present invention.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
本发明实施例的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:
图1至图3是本发明实施的充电装置的立体结构示意图。1 to 3 are schematic diagrams of three-dimensional structures of a charging device according to the present invention.
图4是本发明实施例的充电装置的平面示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view of a charging device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图5是图4的充电装置的沿着V-V线的剖视图,其中,保护罩组件的结合件与按键组件的连接件结合。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view along the line V-V of the charging device of FIG. 4, in which the coupling member of the protective cover assembly is coupled with the coupling member of the key assembly.
图6是图4的充电装置的沿着VI-VI线的剖视图,其中,保护罩组件的结合件与按键组件的连接件结合。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view along the line VI-VI of the charging device of FIG. 4, in which the coupling member of the protective cover assembly is combined with the coupling member of the key assembly.
图7是图4的充电装置的沿着V-V线的剖视图,其中,保护罩组件的结合件与按键组件的连接件分离。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line V-V of the charging device of FIG. 4, wherein the coupling member of the protective cover assembly is separated from the coupling member of the key assembly.
图8是图4的充电装置的沿着VI-VI线的剖视图,其中,保护罩组件的结合件与按键组件的连接件分离。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view along the line VI-VI of the charging device of FIG. 4, in which the coupling member of the protective cover assembly is separated from the coupling member of the key assembly.
图9是本发明实施例的充电装置的部分结构的立体结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a partial structure of a charging device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图10及图11是本发明实施例的充电装置的立体结构示意图。FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 are three-dimensional structural diagrams of a charging device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图12是本发明实施例的充电系统的立体结构示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a charging system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面详细描述本发明实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明实施例,而不能理解为对本发明实施例的限制。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention.
在本发明实施例的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明实施例和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明实施例的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本发明实施例的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms “center”, “longitudinal”, “transverse”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “upper”, “lower”, and “front” , "Back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. The orientation or position relationship is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplified description. It does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, a specific orientation The structure and operation cannot be understood as a limitation to the embodiments of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, the meaning of “a plurality” is two or more, unless it is specifically and specifically defined otherwise.
在本发明实施例的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或可以相互通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明实施例中的具体含义。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection or a Detachable connection or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two components or two components. Interaction. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention may be understood according to specific situations.
在本发明实施例中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特 征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the embodiment of the present invention, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the "first" or "down" of the second feature may include the first and second features in direct contact, and may also include the first and second features. The two features are not in direct contact but are contacted by another feature between them. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature is “below”, “below”, and “below” of the second feature, including the fact that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature is less horizontal than the second feature.
下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施例或例子用来实现本发明实施例的不同结构。为了简化本发明实施例的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本发明实施例。此外,本发明实施例可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施例和/或设置之间的关系。此外,本发明实施例提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the embodiments of the present invention. To simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present invention, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. In addition, embodiments of the present invention may repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples. Such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the embodiments of the present invention provide examples of various specific processes and materials, but those skilled in the art can be aware of the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.
请参阅图1至图3,本发明实施例的充电装置100包括充电座10、第一充电接头20、按键组件30及保护罩组件40。第一充电接头20设置在充电座10上并露出在充电座10外。按键组件30设置在充电座10上。保护罩组件40设置在充电座10上并与按键组件30联动,按键组件30用于控制保护罩组件40相对充电座10转动,保护罩组件40相对充电座10转动时,保护罩组件40能够选择性地遮挡第一充电接头20或开放第一充电接头20。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, a charging device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a charging base 10, a first charging connector 20, a key assembly 30, and a protective cover assembly 40. The first charging connector 20 is disposed on the charging base 10 and is exposed outside the charging base 10. The key assembly 30 is disposed on the charging base 10. The protective cover assembly 40 is disposed on the charging base 10 and is linked with the key assembly 30. The key assembly 30 is used to control the protective cover assembly 40 to rotate relative to the charging base 10. When the protective cover assembly 40 is rotated relative to the charging base 10, the protective cover assembly 40 can be selected The first charging connector 20 is blocked or opened.
具体地,若按键组件30与保护罩组件40处于结合状态时,用户通过按压按键组件30能够使按键组件30与保护罩组件40分离以使保护罩组件40能够相对充电座10转动。当按键组件30与保护罩组件40结合时,保护罩组件40固定在充电座10上,并且保护罩组件40遮挡第一充电接头20,此时,保护罩组件40能够保护第一充电接头20以防止水滴和灰尘进入到第一充电接头20内;当按键组件30与保护罩组件分离时,保护罩组件40能够相对充电座10转动以开放第一充电接头20,此时,第一充电接头20可用于给待充电装置80(如图12所示)充电。充电座10能够输入交流电并通过第一充电接头20向外输出稳定的直流电。Specifically, when the key assembly 30 and the protective cover assembly 40 are in a combined state, the user can separate the key assembly 30 from the protective cover assembly 40 by pressing the key assembly 30 so that the protective cover assembly 40 can rotate relative to the charging base 10. When the key assembly 30 is combined with the protective cover assembly 40, the protective cover assembly 40 is fixed on the charging base 10 and the protective cover assembly 40 covers the first charging connector 20. At this time, the protective cover assembly 40 can protect the first charging connector 20 to Prevent water droplets and dust from entering the first charging connector 20; when the key assembly 30 is separated from the protective cover assembly, the protective cover assembly 40 can rotate relative to the charging base 10 to open the first charging connector 20, and at this time, the first charging connector 20 It can be used to charge the device 80 to be charged (as shown in FIG. 12). The charging base 10 can input AC power and output stable DC power to the outside through the first charging connector 20.
本发明实施例的充电装置100中的第一充电接头20直接设置在充电座10上,从而避免使用线缆,当不需要使用充电装置100进行充电时,充电装置100收纳比较简单;同时,充电装置100通过设置按键组件30及保护罩组件40,从而能够通过按键组件30控制保护罩组件40遮挡第一充电接头20 以保护第一充电接头20不被灰尘和水滴污染,或者能够通过按键组件30控制保护罩组件40开放第一充电接头20以能够通过第一充电接头20能够给待充电装置80充电。The first charging connector 20 in the charging device 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention is directly disposed on the charging base 10, thereby avoiding the use of cables. When it is not necessary to use the charging device 100 for charging, the charging device 100 is relatively simple to store; meanwhile, charging The device 100 is provided with a button assembly 30 and a protective cover assembly 40, so that the protective cover assembly 40 can be controlled by the button assembly 30 to block the first charging connector 20 to protect the first charging connector 20 from being polluted by dust and water droplets. The control protective cover assembly 40 opens the first charging connector 20 so that the device 80 to be charged can be charged through the first charging connector 20.
请查阅图1及图2,本发明实施例的充电装置100包括充电座10、第一充电接头20、按键组件30、保护罩组件40、缓冲件50、接头组件60。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the charging device 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a charging base 10, a first charging connector 20, a key assembly 30, a protective cover assembly 40, a buffer member 50, and a connector assembly 60.
请结合图9,充电座10包括本体11及连接轴15。With reference to FIG. 9, the charging base 10 includes a main body 11 and a connecting shaft 15.
本体11可以近似呈矩形块状结构,本体11包括本体顶面111、本体底面112、两个本体端面113和两个本体侧面114。本体顶面111与本体底面112位于本体11的相背两侧。两个本体端面113分别位于本体11的相背两侧,并且两个本体端面113均连接本体顶面111和本体底面112。两个本体侧面114位于本体11的相背两侧,并且两个本体侧面114均连接本体顶面111、本体底面112和两个本体端面113。The main body 11 can be approximately a rectangular block structure. The main body 11 includes a top surface 111, a bottom surface 112, two end surfaces 113, and two side surfaces 114. The main body top surface 111 and the main body bottom surface 112 are located on opposite sides of the main body 11. The two main body end faces 113 are respectively located on opposite sides of the main body 11, and the two main body end faces 113 are connected to the main body top surface 111 and the main body bottom surface 112. The two body side surfaces 114 are located on opposite sides of the body 11, and the two body side surfaces 114 are connected to the body top surface 111, the body bottom surface 112 and the two body end surfaces 113.
本体11的一本体端面113开设有贯穿两个本体侧面114和本体顶面111的本体缺口12以形成主体部13及自主体部13延伸的承载部14。主体部13包括连接本体顶面111和两个本体侧面114的承靠面131。承载部14包括连接承靠面131、两个本体侧面114和一个本体端面113的承载面141。承载面141凹陷形成有两个收容槽142,收容槽142包括底面1421,底面1421贯穿位于本体缺口12一端的本体端面113。两个收容槽142之间形成定位部143,定位部143上开设有定位凹槽1431,定位凹槽1431用于定位待充电装置80(如图12所示)。本体侧面114开设有容置槽16,容置槽16贯穿与本体缺口12相背的本体端面113。具体地,容置槽16包括连通的线缆容置腔162及接头收容腔164,接头收容腔164贯穿其中一个本体端面113,接头收容腔164的开口尺寸较线缆容置腔162的开口尺寸大,接头收容腔164的延伸长度较线缆容置腔162的的延伸长度短。在其他实施例中,收容槽142的数量也可以为一个,此时,定位部143位于收容槽142的一侧;本体缺口12也可以不贯穿两个本体侧面114。A main body end surface 113 of the main body 11 is provided with a main body cutout 12 penetrating the two main body side surfaces 114 and the main body top surface 111 to form a main body portion 13 and a bearing portion 14 extending from the main body portion 13. The main body portion 13 includes a bearing surface 131 connecting the top surface 111 of the body and the two side surfaces 114 of the body. The bearing portion 14 includes a bearing surface 141 connecting the bearing surface 131, two side surfaces 114 of the body, and one end surface 113 of the body. The receiving surface 141 is depressed to form two receiving grooves 142. The receiving groove 142 includes a bottom surface 1421, and the bottom surface 1421 penetrates the main body end surface 113 located at one end of the main body notch 12. A positioning portion 143 is formed between the two receiving grooves 142, and a positioning groove 1431 is defined on the positioning portion 143. The positioning groove 1431 is used to position the device 80 to be charged (as shown in FIG. 12). A receiving groove 16 is defined in the side surface 114 of the body, and the receiving groove 16 penetrates the end surface 113 of the body opposite to the body gap 12. Specifically, the accommodating groove 16 includes a connected cable accommodating cavity 162 and a connector accommodating cavity 164. The connector accommodating cavity 164 penetrates one of the end faces 113 of the body. The extension length of the connector accommodation cavity 164 is shorter than the extension length of the cable accommodation cavity 162. In other embodiments, the number of the receiving grooves 142 may also be one. At this time, the positioning portion 143 is located on one side of the receiving grooves 142; the body notch 12 may not penetrate the two body sides 114.
连接轴15设置在承载部14内并穿设两个收容槽142及定位部143。The connecting shaft 15 is disposed in the bearing portion 14 and passes through two receiving grooves 142 and a positioning portion 143.
第一充电接头20设置在承靠面131上,第一充电接头20可以为电池充电接头,第一充电接头20能够给待充电装置80充电,待充电装置80可以为无人机的电池。The first charging connector 20 is disposed on the bearing surface 131. The first charging connector 20 can be a battery charging connector. The first charging connector 20 can charge the device 80 to be charged, which can be a battery of a drone.
请结合图4、图6及图9,按键组件30包括杆体31、按钮32、两个连接件33和按钮弹性件34。With reference to FIGS. 4, 6 and 9, the key assembly 30 includes a lever body 31, a button 32, two connecting members 33 and a button elastic member 34.
杆体31包括相背的第一端311和第二端312,杆体31穿设在承载部14内,杆体31的第一端311和第二端312分别靠近两个本体侧面114。两个连接件33连接在杆体31的侧壁上,两个连接件33分别位于杆体31的相背两端并从承载面141露出,具体地,连接件33可以从承载部14伸出至本体缺口12内;或者,连接件33也可以完全收容在承载部14内,承载面141上开设有贯穿孔144,用户从贯穿孔144能够看到连接件33。请参阅图8,在一个例子中,连接件33为卡勾,连接件33包括位于连接件33的远离杆体31一端的连接抵触面331,连接抵触面331的远离连接件33方向的法向量与第一端311至第二端312的方向呈钝角。按钮32连接在杆体31的第一端311上,按钮32收容在承载部14内并从本体侧面114露出,当按钮32被按压时,按钮32、杆体31、及连接件33均沿第一端311至第二端312的方向移动。The rod body 31 includes a first end 311 and a second end 312 opposite to each other. The rod body 31 is passed through the bearing portion 14. The first end 311 and the second end 312 of the rod body 31 are respectively close to the two body sides 114. Two connecting members 33 are connected to the side wall of the rod body 31. The two connecting members 33 are located at opposite ends of the rod body 31 and are exposed from the bearing surface 141. Specifically, the connecting member 33 can protrude from the bearing portion 14 to the body. Inside the notch 12; or, the connecting member 33 may be completely contained in the bearing portion 14, and a through hole 144 is provided on the bearing surface 141. The user can see the connecting member 33 through the through hole 144. Please refer to FIG. 8. In one example, the connecting member 33 is a hook. The connecting member 33 includes a connection abutment surface 331 located at an end of the connection member 33 away from the rod body 31. The directions from the first end 311 to the second end 312 are obtuse. The button 32 is connected to the first end 311 of the lever body 31. The button 32 is housed in the bearing portion 14 and exposed from the side 114 of the body. When the button 32 is pressed, the button 32, the lever body 31, and the connecting member 33 are all along the first end. The direction from 311 to the second end 312 moves.
请结合图6及图8,按钮弹性件34设置在承载部14内,按钮弹性件34设置在承载部14的与按钮32相背的一本体侧面114与第二端312之间,具体地,本实施例的第二端312开设有收容孔332,按钮弹性件34的一端固定收容在收容孔332内,按钮弹性件34的另一端与承载部14处的本体侧面114连接。按钮弹性件34能够给杆体31、连接件33及按钮32提供回复力,回复力的方向为杆体31的第二端312至第一端311的方向,回复力为使按钮32回到受到按压前所处的位置的力。6 and FIG. 8, the button elastic member 34 is disposed in the bearing portion 14, and the button elastic member 34 is disposed between a body side 114 and a second end 312 of the body portion 14 opposite to the button 32. Specifically, The second end 312 of this embodiment is provided with a receiving hole 332. One end of the button elastic member 34 is fixedly received in the receiving hole 332. The other end of the button elastic member 34 is connected to the body side 114 at the bearing portion 14. The button elastic member 34 can provide a restoring force to the lever body 31, the connecting member 33, and the button 32. The direction of the restoring force is from the second end 312 to the first end 311 of the lever body 31. The restoring force is to return the button 32 to the position before being pressed. The force of the position.
请一并参阅图2至图6及图7至图9,保护罩组件40设置在承载部14上并在相对充电座10转动时能够位于本体缺口12内或本体缺口12外,当保护罩组件40位于本体缺口12内时,第一充电接头20收容在保护罩组件40内。保护罩组件40包括保护盖41、转动架42、结合件43、盖体弹性件44和转动弹性件45。Please refer to FIG. 2 to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 to FIG. 9 together. The protective cover assembly 40 is disposed on the bearing portion 14 and can be located inside the body notch 12 or outside the body notch 12 when rotated relative to the charging base 10. When 40 is located in the notch 12 of the body, the first charging connector 20 is contained in the protective cover assembly 40. The protective cover assembly 40 includes a protective cover 41, a rotating frame 42, a coupling member 43, a cover elastic member 44, and a rotating elastic member 45.
具体地,请参阅图7,保护盖41包括第一盖体411和第二盖体412。第一盖体411开设有收容空间4111及与收容空间4111连通的盖体缺口4112,第一盖体411包括第一限位壁4113和安装柱4114,第一限位壁4113设置在盖体缺口4112处,安装柱4114设置在与盖体缺口4112相对的侧壁上。第二盖体412设置在第一盖体411上并封闭收容空间4111以形成收容腔413,第 二盖体412还封闭盖体缺口4112的一边以形成与收容腔413连通的盖体通孔414。盖体缺口4112的数量为两个,两个盖体缺口4112分别与两个收容槽142对应。Specifically, referring to FIG. 7, the protective cover 41 includes a first cover body 411 and a second cover body 412. The first cover 411 is provided with a receiving space 4111 and a cover gap 4112 communicating with the receiving space 4111. The first cover 411 includes a first limiting wall 4113 and a mounting post 4114. The first limiting wall 4113 is provided in the cover gap. At 4112, a mounting post 4114 is disposed on a side wall opposite to the cover body cutout 4112. The second cover 412 is disposed on the first cover 411 and closes the receiving space 4111 to form a receiving cavity 413. The second cover 412 also closes one side of the cover notch 4112 to form a cover through-hole 414 communicating with the receiving cavity 413. . The number of the cover notches 4112 is two, and the two cover notches 4112 correspond to the two receiving grooves 142, respectively.
请结合图9,保护盖41包括连接面415、结合面416、盖体顶面417和盖体端面418,连接面415与盖体顶面417位于保护盖41的相背两侧,结合面416与盖体端面418位于保护盖41的相背两侧。结合面416开设有凹槽4161。当保护罩组件40设置在本体缺口12内时,连接面415与承载面141相对,结合面416与承靠面131相对,第一充电接头20收容在保护罩组件40(保护盖41)内,此时,保护盖41填满本体缺口12,同时,当保护罩组件40设置在本体缺口12内时,盖体顶面417可与本体顶面111齐平,盖体端面418与本体端面113齐平。在其他实施例中,盖体顶面417可以高于或低于本体顶面111,盖体端面418也可以凸出在本体缺口12外或完全收容在本体缺口12内。With reference to FIG. 9, the protective cover 41 includes a connection surface 415, a connection surface 416, a cover top surface 417, and a cover end surface 418. The connection surface 415 and the cover top surface 417 are located on opposite sides of the protection cover 41 and the connection surface 416. The cover body end surface 418 is located on opposite sides of the protective cover 41. The connecting surface 416 defines a groove 4161. When the protective cover assembly 40 is disposed in the body notch 12, the connecting surface 415 is opposite to the bearing surface 141, the connecting surface 416 is opposite to the bearing surface 131, and the first charging connector 20 is housed in the protective cover assembly 40 (protective cover 41). At this time, the protective cover 41 fills the body notch 12, and when the protective cover assembly 40 is disposed in the body notch 12, the top surface 417 of the cover can be flush with the top surface 111 of the body, and the end surface 418 of the cover is flush with the end surface 113 of the body. level. In other embodiments, the top surface 417 of the cover body may be higher or lower than the top surface 111 of the body, and the end surface 418 of the cover body may also protrude outside the body notch 12 or be completely contained in the body notch 12.
请结合图5、图7及图9,转动架42包括充电座连接端421、保护盖连接端422及第二限位壁423,充电座连接端421和保护盖连接端422位于转动架42的相背两端,第二限位壁423自保护盖连接端422的边缘朝远离保护盖连接端422的中心方向延伸形成。充电座连接端421套设在连接轴15上并能够相对连接轴15转动,保护盖连接端422穿过盖体通孔414并收容在收容腔413内并与保护盖41连接,且保护盖41能够沿着转动架42移动。当保护盖41沿着转动架42移动并使得盖体通孔414到达保护盖连接端422处时,第二限位壁423与第一限位壁4113结合以将保护盖连接端422限制在收容腔413内(图7所示)。转动架42开设有贯穿保护盖连接端422的安装孔424,安装孔424为盲孔。5, 7 and 9, the rotating frame 42 includes a charging base connecting end 421, a protective cover connecting end 422 and a second limiting wall 423. The charging base connecting end 421 and the protective cover connecting end 422 are located on the rotating frame 42. At opposite ends, the second limiting wall 423 extends from an edge of the protective cover connection end 422 toward a center away from the protective cover connection end 422. The connecting end 421 of the charging base is sleeved on the connecting shaft 15 and can be rotated relative to the connecting shaft 15. The protective cover connecting end 422 passes through the cover through hole 414 and is received in the receiving cavity 413 and connected to the protective cover 41. The protective cover 41 It can move along the turret 42. When the protective cover 41 moves along the rotating frame 42 and the cover through hole 414 reaches the protective cover connecting end 422, the second limiting wall 423 is combined with the first limiting wall 4113 to restrict the protective cover connecting end 422 to the receiving Cavity 413 (shown in Figure 7). The rotating frame 42 is provided with a mounting hole 424 penetrating the connecting end 422 of the protective cover, and the mounting hole 424 is a blind hole.
结合件43自连接面415向外延伸形成,结合件43为卡勾,结合件43包括位于结合件43的远离保护盖41一端的结合抵触面431。请结合图8,结合抵触面431的远离结合件43方向的法向量与第一端311至第二端312的方向呈锐角。当结合件43与连接件33由分离的状态变化为结合件43与连接件33开始抵触的状态时,结合抵触面431与连接抵触面331抵触。结合件43与连接件33由开始抵触的状态变为结合状态的过程中,连接抵触面331相对结合抵触面431滑动,连接件33朝第一端311至第二端312的方向移动,并 且结合件43朝承载面141的方向移动,当结合件43移动至初始位置时(结合件43与连接件33相结合时所处的位置),连接件33在按钮弹性件34的回复力作用下朝结合件43运动并与结合件43结合(图6所示)。The coupling member 43 is formed by extending outward from the connecting surface 415. The coupling member 43 is a hook. The coupling member 43 includes a coupling abutment surface 431 located at an end of the coupling member 43 away from the protective cover 41. Referring to FIG. 8, the normal vector of the direction of the abutting surface 431 away from the joint 43 is at an acute angle with the direction of the first end 311 to the second end 312. When the coupling member 43 and the connecting member 33 change from a separated state to a state where the coupling member 43 and the connecting member 33 start to collide, the coupling resisting surface 431 and the coupling resisting surface 331 resist. During the process in which the coupling member 43 and the coupling member 33 are changed from the starting resistance state to the coupling state, the connection resistance surface 331 slides relative to the coupling resistance surface 431, and the connection member 33 moves in the direction of the first end 311 to the second end 312, and is combined. The member 43 moves in the direction of the bearing surface 141. When the coupling member 43 is moved to the initial position (the position where the coupling member 43 and the coupling member 33 are combined), the coupling member 33 is directed toward by the restoring force of the button elastic member 34. The coupling member 43 moves and is combined with the coupling member 43 (shown in FIG. 6).
请结合图5及图7,盖体弹性件44的两端分别抵持在保护盖41及转动架42上以使保护盖41具有朝远离充电座连接端421方向移动的力,具体地,盖体弹性件44的一端收容在安装孔424内并与转动架42连接,盖体弹性件44的另一端套设并固定在安装柱4114上。5 and FIG. 7, the two ends of the cover elastic member 44 abut against the protective cover 41 and the rotating frame 42, respectively, so that the protective cover 41 has a force moving away from the charging base connection end 421. Specifically, the cover One end of the body elastic member 44 is received in the mounting hole 424 and is connected to the rotating frame 42. The other end of the cover elastic member 44 is sleeved and fixed on the mounting post 4114.
请结合图1及图9,转动弹性件45套设在连接轴15上,并且转动弹性件45的一端固定在承载部14上,转动弹性件45的另一端固定在充电座连接端421上,转动弹性件45能够给转动架42提供转动力,该转动力能够使转动架42朝收容槽142的底面1421转动,此时,转动架42带动保护盖41从本体缺口12内运动至本体缺口12外。1 and FIG. 9, the rotation elastic member 45 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 15, and one end of the rotation elastic member 45 is fixed on the bearing portion 14, and the other end of the rotation elastic member 45 is fixed on the charging base connection end 421. The rotating elastic member 45 can provide a rotating force to the rotating frame 42, and the rotating force can cause the rotating frame 42 to rotate toward the bottom surface 1421 of the receiving groove 142. outer.
缓冲件50设置在收容槽142的底面1421上,缓冲件50可以为橡胶,当转动架42朝收容槽142的底面1421转动时,转动架42首先与缓冲件50接触,此时转动架42被缓冲件50限制转动。当转动架42与缓冲件50抵触时,凹槽4161与定位部143共同用于限制待充电装置80,或者说,定位部143用于定位待充电装置80,并且凹槽4161与定位部143共同用于支撑待充电装置80。The buffer member 50 is disposed on the bottom surface 1421 of the receiving groove 142. The buffer member 50 may be rubber. When the rotating frame 42 is rotated toward the bottom surface 1421 of the receiving groove 142, the rotating frame 42 first contacts the buffer member 50. At this time, the rotating frame 42 is The buffer member 50 restricts rotation. When the rotating frame 42 is in contact with the buffer member 50, the groove 4161 and the positioning portion 143 are used to limit the device 80 to be charged, or the positioning portion 143 is used to position the device 80 to be charged, and the groove 4161 and the positioning portion 143 are used in common. Used to support the device 80 to be charged.
请结合图10,接头组件60包括线缆61、第二充电接头62及凸出部63。线缆61的一端与充电座10连接,线缆61的另一端连接第二充电接头62。第二充电接头62为Micro USB接头,第二充电接头62能够给遥控器充电。凸出部63设置在第二充电接头62上。线缆61和第二充电接头62都能够选择性地收容在容置槽16内或从容置槽16内分离出来。当不需要使用第二充电接头62给待充电装置80充电时,线缆61和第二充电接头62都收容在容置槽16内,凸出部63凸出在容置槽16外,具体地,线缆61收容在线缆容置腔162内,第二充电接头62收容在接头收容腔164内;当需要使用第二充电接头62给待充电装置80充电时,用户可以拉动凸出部63以使线缆61和第二充电接头62从容置槽16内分离出来。10, the connector assembly 60 includes a cable 61, a second charging connector 62, and a protruding portion 63. One end of the cable 61 is connected to the charging base 10, and the other end of the cable 61 is connected to the second charging connector 62. The second charging connector 62 is a Micro USB connector, and the second charging connector 62 can charge the remote controller. The protruding portion 63 is provided on the second charging connector 62. Both the cable 61 and the second charging connector 62 can be selectively accommodated in the accommodation groove 16 or separated from the accommodation groove 16. When it is not necessary to use the second charging connector 62 to charge the device 80 to be charged, the cable 61 and the second charging connector 62 are both accommodated in the accommodation groove 16, and the protruding portion 63 projects out of the accommodation groove 16. Specifically, The cable 61 is housed in the cable accommodation cavity 162, and the second charging connector 62 is housed in the connector accommodation cavity 164. When the second charging connector 62 is required to charge the device 80 to be charged, the user can pull the protruding portion 63 The cable 61 and the second charging connector 62 are separated from the accommodating slot 16.
请结合图11,充电装置100还包括第三充电接头71,第三充电接头71设置在充电座10的与容置槽16相背的本体侧面114上,第三充电接头71可 以为通用串行总线接头(Universal Serial Bus,USB),第三充电接头71能够给手机充电。With reference to FIG. 11, the charging device 100 further includes a third charging connector 71. The third charging connector 71 is disposed on the body side 114 of the charging base 10 opposite to the accommodation slot 16. The third charging connector 71 may be a universal serial cable. A bus connector (Universal Serial Bus, USB), and the third charging connector 71 can charge a mobile phone.
请结合图11,充电装置100还包括第四充电接头72,第四充电接头72设置在充电座10的与本体缺口12相背的本体端面113上,第四充电接头72为交流电输入接头,第四充电接头72可以通过导线与电源(包括交流电源和直流电源)连接以向充电座10输入电流。在其他实施例中,第四充电接头12还可以为插头,第四充电接头72可以直接与电源连接。With reference to FIG. 11, the charging device 100 further includes a fourth charging connector 72. The fourth charging connector 72 is disposed on the body end surface 113 of the charging base 10 opposite to the body notch 12. The fourth charging connector 72 is an AC power input connector. The four charging connectors 72 may be connected to a power source (including an AC power source and a DC power source) through a wire to input a current to the charging base 10. In other embodiments, the fourth charging connector 12 may also be a plug, and the fourth charging connector 72 may be directly connected to a power source.
当保护罩组件40遮挡第一充电接头20时,若用户需要使用第一充电接头20给待充电装置80充电,则用户可以通过按压(朝第一端311至第二端312的方向)按钮32,使按钮32通过杆体31带动连接件33朝第一端311至第二端312的方向移动以使连接件33与结合件43分离,此时,保护盖41在盖体弹性件44的弹力作用下沿着转动架42朝远离承载面141(或保护盖连接端422)的方向移动,并且转动架42在转动弹性件45的作用下朝收容槽142的底面1421转动并带动保护盖41转动,以使保护盖41开放第一充电接头20,此时,用户可以将待充电装置80与第一充电接头20连接以给待充电装置80充电。When the protective cover assembly 40 covers the first charging connector 20, if the user needs to use the first charging connector 20 to charge the device to be charged 80, the user can press the button 32 (toward the first end 311 to the second end 312) button 32 , The button 32 drives the connecting member 33 to move from the first end 311 to the second end 312 through the lever 31 to separate the connecting member 33 from the coupling member 43. At this time, the elastic force of the protective cover 41 on the cover elastic member 44 acts Moving along the rotating frame 42 in a direction away from the bearing surface 141 (or the protective cover connecting end 422), and the rotating frame 42 is rotated toward the bottom surface 1421 of the receiving groove 142 by the rotating elastic member 45 and drives the protective cover 41 to rotate. The protective cover 41 opens the first charging connector 20. At this time, the user can connect the device to be charged 80 with the first charging connector 20 to charge the device to be charged 80.
在第一充电接头20给待充电装置80充电完成后,用户可以转动保护盖41以使保护盖41带动转动架42转动,当转动架42转动至与承载面141垂直的位置上时,朝承载面141的方向上推动保护盖41使保护盖41沿转动架42移动至本体缺口12内,在此过程中,结合件43与连接件33结合以将保护盖41固定在本体缺口12内,此时,保护罩组件40遮挡第一充电接头20。After charging the to-be-charged device 80 by the first charging connector 20, the user can rotate the protective cover 41 to cause the protective cover 41 to drive the rotating frame 42 to rotate. When the rotating frame 42 rotates to a position perpendicular to the bearing surface 141, The protective cover 41 is pushed in the direction of the surface 141 to move the protective cover 41 into the main body notch 12 along the rotating frame 42. In this process, the coupling member 43 and the connecting member 33 are combined to fix the protective cover 41 in the main body notch 12. At this time, the protective cover assembly 40 covers the first charging connector 20.
本发明实施例的充电装置100中的第一充电接头20直接设置在充电座10上,从而避免使用线缆,当不需要使用充电装置100进行充电时,充电装置100收纳比较简单;同时,充电装置100通过设置按键组件30及保护罩组件40,从而能够通过按键组件30控制保护罩组件40遮挡第一充电接头20以保护第一充电接头20不被灰尘和水滴污染,或者能够通过按键组件30控制保护罩组件40开放第一充电接头20以能够通过第一充电接头20能够给待充电装置80充电。The first charging connector 20 in the charging device 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention is directly disposed on the charging base 10, thereby avoiding the use of cables. When it is not necessary to use the charging device 100 for charging, the charging device 100 is relatively simple to store; meanwhile, charging The device 100 is provided with a key assembly 30 and a protective cover assembly 40, so that the protective cover assembly 40 can be controlled by the key assembly 30 to shield the first charging connector 20 to protect the first charging connector 20 from dust and water droplets, or can be passed through the key assembly 30. The control protective cover assembly 40 opens the first charging connector 20 so that the device 80 to be charged can be charged through the first charging connector 20.
本实施例的充电装置100还具有以下有益效果:本体11上开设本体缺口12并将第一充电接头20设置在本体缺口12上,从而便于保护罩组件40与 本体11共同遮挡第一充电接头20,并使充电装置100的外观更加美观;承载部14上通过设置定位部143,从而便于将待充电装置80设置在承载部14上并与第一充电接头20连接;保护盖41套设在转动架42上并能够相对转动架42移动,具体地,在转动架42转动前,保护盖41首先朝远离保护盖连接端422的方向移动,从而能够避免转动架42在转动时保护盖41与承载部14发生干涉;保护盖41上设置第一限位壁4113,并且转动架42设置第二限位壁423,从而避免当保护盖41相对转动架42移动时,保护盖41从转动架42上脱落下来;保护套组件40通过设置盖体弹性件44,在需要使用第一充电接头20充电时便于结合件43与连接件33分离;保护罩组件40通过设置转动弹性件45,在需要使用第一充电接头20充电时便于保护盖41开放本体缺口12;充电装置100通过设置缓冲件50,从而能够减小转动架42在转动时受到的撞击力;按键组件30通过设置按钮弹性件34,从而便于按钮32及连接件33回复到初始位置;充电座10上开设容置槽16,在不需要使用接头组件60时,便于将接头组件60收纳到容置槽16内。The charging device 100 of this embodiment also has the following beneficial effects: a body notch 12 is opened on the body 11 and a first charging connector 20 is disposed on the body notch 12, so that the protective cover assembly 40 and the body 11 jointly cover the first charging connector 20 And make the appearance of the charging device 100 more beautiful; the positioning portion 143 is provided on the bearing portion 14 so that the device 80 to be charged is set on the bearing portion 14 and connected to the first charging connector 20; the protective cover 41 is sleeved on the rotation The frame 42 can be moved relative to the rotating frame 42. Specifically, before the rotating frame 42 is rotated, the protective cover 41 is first moved away from the protective cover connection end 422, so that the protective cover 41 and the bearing can be avoided when the rotating frame 42 is rotated. The part 14 interferes; the first limiting wall 4113 is provided on the protective cover 41, and the second limiting wall 423 is provided on the rotating frame 42, so as to prevent the protective cover 41 from being lifted from the rotating frame 42 when the protective cover 41 moves relative to the rotating frame 42 The protective cover assembly 40 is provided with a cover elastic member 44 to facilitate separation of the coupling member 43 and the connecting member 33 when the first charging connector 20 is required to be charged; The movable elastic member 45 is convenient for the protective cover 41 to open the body gap 12 when the first charging connector 20 is needed for charging; the charging device 100 is provided with a buffer member 50 so as to reduce the impact force received by the rotating frame 42 during rotation; the key assembly 30 The button elastic member 34 is provided to facilitate the return of the button 32 and the connecting member 33 to the original position; the receiving slot 16 is provided on the charging base 10, and the connector assembly 60 is conveniently stored in the receiving slot when the connector assembly 60 is not needed. Within 16.
请参阅图2及图12,本发明实施例的充电系统200包括上述实施例的充电装置100和待充电装置80,充电装置100通过第一充电接头20能够给待充电装置80充电。待充电装置80包括无人机电池。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 12. The charging system 200 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the charging device 100 and the to-be-charged device 80 of the above embodiment. The charging device 100 can charge the to-be-charged device 80 through the first charging connector 20. The device to be charged 80 includes a drone battery.
本发明实施例的充电系统200中的第一充电接头20直接设置在充电座10上,从而避免使用线缆,当不需要使用充电装置100进行充电时,充电装置100收纳比较简单;同时,充电装置100通过设置按键组件30及保护罩组件40,从而能够通过按键组件30控制保护罩组件40遮挡第一充电接头20以保护第一充电接头20不被灰尘和水滴污染,或者能够通过按键组件30控制保护罩组件40开放第一充电接头20以能够通过第一充电接头20能够给待充电装置80充电。The first charging connector 20 in the charging system 200 of the embodiment of the present invention is directly disposed on the charging base 10, thereby avoiding the use of a cable. When the charging device 100 is not required for charging, the charging device 100 is relatively simple to store; meanwhile, charging The device 100 is provided with a key assembly 30 and a protective cover assembly 40, so that the protective cover assembly 40 can be controlled by the key assembly 30 to shield the first charging connector 20 to protect the first charging connector 20 from dust and water droplets, or can be passed through the key assembly 30. The control protective cover assembly 40 opens the first charging connector 20 so that the device 80 to be charged can be charged through the first charging connector 20.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“某些实施例”、“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合所述实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明实施例的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, reference is made to the terms "certain embodiments", "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "exemplary embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples", etc. The description means that specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the embodiment of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个所述特征。在本发明实施例的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the embodiment of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless it is specifically and specifically defined otherwise.
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明实施例的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本发明实施例的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明实施例的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明实施例的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiment is exemplary and cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiment of the present invention. The above embodiments can be changed, modified, replaced, and modified within the scope of the present invention, and the scope of the embodiments of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (32)

  1. 一种充电装置,其特征在于,包括:A charging device, comprising:
    充电座;Charging stand
    第一充电接头,所述第一充电接头设置在所述充电座上并露出在所述充电座外;A first charging connector, the first charging connector is disposed on the charging base and is exposed outside the charging base;
    按键组件,所述按键组件设置在所述充电座上;及A key assembly, which is disposed on the charging base; and
    保护罩组件,所述保护罩组件设置在所述充电座上并与所述按键组件联动,所述按键组件用于控制所述保护罩组件相对所述充电座转动,所述保护罩组件相对所述充电座转动时所述保护罩组件能够选择性地遮挡所述第一充电接头或开放所述第一充电接头。A protective cover component, which is arranged on the charging base and is linked with the key component, the key component is used to control the protective cover component to rotate relative to the charging base, and the protective cover component is opposite to When the charging base rotates, the protective cover assembly can selectively cover the first charging connector or open the first charging connector.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的充电装置,其特征在于,所述充电座包括本体,所述本体的一侧开设有本体缺口以形成主体部及自所述主体部延伸的承载部,所述主体部包括承靠面,所述承载部包括承载面,所述承靠面与所述承载面相接,所述第一充电接头设置在所述承靠面上,所述保护罩组件设置在所述承载部上并在相对所述充电座转动时能够位于所述本体缺口内或所述本体缺口外,当所述保护罩组件位于所述本体缺口内,所述第一充电接头收容在所述保护罩组件内。The charging device according to claim 1, wherein the charging base comprises a body, and a body notch is formed on one side of the body to form a main body portion and a bearing portion extending from the main body portion, the main body portion The bearing portion includes a bearing surface, the bearing portion is connected to the bearing surface, the first charging connector is provided on the bearing surface, and the protective cover assembly is provided on the bearing surface. The bearing part can be located in the body gap or outside the body gap when rotating relative to the charging base, and when the protective cover assembly is located in the body gap, the first charging connector is accommodated in the protection Inside the hood assembly.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的充电装置,其特征在于,所述承载面凹陷形成两个收容槽,两个所述收容槽之间形成定位部,在所述保护罩组件位于所述本体缺口外时,所述定位部用于定位待充电装置。The charging device according to claim 2, wherein the bearing surface is recessed to form two receiving grooves, and a positioning portion is formed between the two receiving grooves, when the protective cover assembly is located outside the notch of the body The positioning portion is used for positioning the device to be charged.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的充电装置,其特征在于,所述充电座还包括连接轴,所述连接轴设置在所述承载部内并穿设两个所述收容槽及所述定位部,所述保护罩组件包括:The charging device according to claim 3, wherein the charging base further comprises a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is disposed in the bearing portion and passes through the two receiving grooves and the positioning portion, and The protective cover assembly includes:
    保护盖;及Protective cover; and
    转动架,所述转动架包括位于所述转动架相背两端的充电座连接端及保护盖连接端,所述充电座连接端套设在所述连接轴上并能够相对所述连接轴转动,所述保护盖连接端与所述保护盖连接。A turret, which includes a charging base connection end and a protective cover connection end at opposite ends of the turret, the charging base connection end is sleeved on the connection shaft and can rotate relative to the connection shaft, The protective cover connection end is connected with the protective cover.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的充电装置,其特征在于,所述保护盖包括第一盖体及第二盖体,所述第一盖体开设有收容空间及与所述收容空间连通的盖体缺口,所述第二盖体设置在所述第一盖体上并封闭所述收容空间以 形成收容腔,所述第二盖体还封闭所述盖体缺口的一边以形成与所述收容腔连通的盖体通孔,所述保护盖连接端穿过所述盖体通孔并收容在所述收容腔内,所述保护盖能够沿着所述转动架移动。The charging device according to claim 4, wherein the protective cover comprises a first cover and a second cover, and the first cover is provided with a receiving space and a cover gap communicating with the receiving space. The second cover is disposed on the first cover and closes the receiving space to form a receiving cavity. The second cover also closes one side of the cover notch to form communication with the receiving cavity. A cover through hole, the connecting end of the protective cover passes through the cover through hole and is received in the receiving cavity, and the protective cover can move along the rotating frame.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的充电装置,其特征在于,所述第一盖体包括设置在所述盖体缺口处的第一限位壁,所述连接架还包括自所述保护盖连接端的边缘朝远离所述保护盖连接端的中心方向延伸形成的第二限位壁,所述第二限位壁用于与所述第一限位壁结合以将所述保护盖连接端限制在所述收容腔内。The charging device according to claim 5, wherein the first cover body includes a first limiting wall provided at a gap of the cover body, and the connecting frame further includes an edge from a connecting end of the protective cover. A second limit wall formed extending away from the center of the connecting end of the protective cover, the second limiting wall is used for combining with the first limiting wall to limit the connecting end of the protective cover to the accommodation Cavity.
  7. 根据权利要求5或6所述的充电装置,其特征在于,所述保护罩组件还包括盖体弹性件,所述盖体弹性件的两端分别抵持在所述保护盖及所述转动架上以使所述保护盖具有朝远离所述充电座连接端方向移动的力。The charging device according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the protective cover assembly further comprises a cover elastic member, and two ends of the cover elastic member respectively abut against the protective cover and the rotating frame. So that the protective cover has a force moving in a direction away from the connecting end of the charging base.
  8. 根据权利要求4所述的充电装置,其特征在于,所述保护罩组件还包括套设在所述连接轴上的转动弹性件,所述转动弹性件的一端固定在所述承载部上,所述转动弹性件的另一端固定在所述充电座连接端上,所述转动弹性件能够给所述转动架提供转动力。The charging device according to claim 4, wherein the protective cover assembly further comprises a rotating elastic member sleeved on the connecting shaft, and one end of the rotating elastic member is fixed on the bearing portion, so that The other end of the rotating elastic member is fixed on the connecting end of the charging base, and the rotating elastic member can provide a rotating force to the rotating frame.
  9. 根据权利要求4所述的充电装置,其特征在于,所收容槽包括底面,所述充电装置还包括缓冲件,所述缓冲件设置在所述底面上并用于限制所述转动架转动。The charging device according to claim 4, wherein the contained groove includes a bottom surface, and the charging device further comprises a buffer member, the buffer member is disposed on the bottom surface and is used to restrict the rotation of the turret.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的充电装置,其特征在于,所述保护盖包括结合面,当所述保护盖位于所述缺口内时,所述结合面与所述承靠面相对,所述结合面上开设有凹槽,当所述转动架与所述缓冲件抵触时,所述凹槽与所述定位部共同用于限制所述待充电装置。The charging device according to claim 9, wherein the protective cover comprises a joint surface, and when the protective cover is located in the gap, the joint surface is opposite to the bearing surface, and the joint surface A groove is provided on the upper side, and when the rotating frame is in contact with the buffer, the groove and the positioning portion are used to limit the device to be charged.
  11. 根据权利要求2所述的充电装置,其特征在于,所述保护盖包括连接面,当所述保护盖位于所述缺口内时,所述连接面与所述承载面相对,所述保护罩组件还包括自所述连接面延伸的结合件,所述按键组件包括:The charging device according to claim 2, wherein the protective cover comprises a connecting surface, and when the protective cover is located in the notch, the connecting surface is opposite to the bearing surface, and the protective cover assembly It also includes a coupling member extending from the connection surface, and the key assembly includes:
    杆体,所述杆体穿设在所述承载部内;A rod body passing through the bearing portion;
    设置在所述杆体的第一端的按钮,所述按钮从所述承载部的一侧面露出;A button provided at a first end of the rod body, the button exposed from a side of the bearing portion;
    设置在所述杆体侧壁上的连接件,所述连接件从所述承载面露出;A connecting member provided on a side wall of the rod body, the connecting member is exposed from the bearing surface;
    当所述保护盖位于所述缺口内时,所述连接件与所述结合件结合,当 所述按钮受到按压时,所述杆体运动并带动所述连接件移动以使所述结合件与所述连接件分离。When the protective cover is located in the notch, the connecting piece is combined with the combining piece, and when the button is pressed, the lever moves and drives the connecting piece to move the combining piece with the Said connector is separated.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的充电装置,其特征在于,所述按键组件还包括按钮弹性件,所述按钮弹性件设置在所述杆体的第二端与所述承载部的与所述按钮相背的一侧之间,所述按钮弹性件能够给所述杆体提供回复力。The charging device according to claim 11, wherein the key assembly further comprises a button elastic member, and the button elastic member is disposed at a second end of the lever body and opposite to the button of the bearing portion. Between the two sides, the button elastic member can provide a restoring force to the rod body.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的充电装置,其特征在于,所述结合件和所述连接件均为卡勾,所述结合件包括位于所述结合件的远离所述保护盖一端的结合抵触面,所述结合抵触面的远离所述结合件方向的法向量与所述回复力的方向呈钝角,当所述结合件与所述连接件由分离的状态变化为所述结合件与所述连接件开始抵触的状态时,所述结合抵触面与所述连接件抵触;和/或The charging device according to claim 12, wherein the coupling member and the connecting member are both hooks, and the coupling member includes a coupling abutment surface located on an end of the coupling member remote from the protective cover, The normal vector of the direction of the joint abutting surface away from the joint is at an obtuse angle with the direction of the restoring force. When the joint and the connecting member change from a separated state to the joint and the connecting member, When the state of resistance is started, the coupling resistance surface is in conflict with the connecting member; and / or
    所述结合件和所述连接件均为卡勾,所述连接件包括位于所述连接件的远离所述杆体一端的连接抵触面,所述连接抵触面的远离所述连接件方向的法向量与所述回复力的方向呈锐角,当所述结合件与所述连接件由分离的状态变化为所述结合件与所述连接件开始抵触的状态时,所述连接抵触面与所述结合件抵触。The coupling member and the connecting member are both hooks, and the connecting member includes a connection abutment surface at an end of the connection member remote from the rod body, and a normal vector of the connection abutment surface away from the connector. It is at an acute angle with the direction of the restoring force. When the coupling member and the connecting member are changed from a separated state to a state where the coupling member and the connecting member are in conflict, the connection resisting surface is in contact with the coupling. Pieces conflict.
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的充电装置,其特征在于,所述充电座的一表面上开设有容置槽,所述充电装置还包括接头组件,所述接头组件包括线缆及第二充电接头,所述线缆的一端与所述充电座连接,所述线缆的另一端连接所述第二充电接头,所述线缆和所述第二充电接头都能够选择性地收容在所述容置槽内或从所述容置槽内分离出来。The charging device according to claim 1, wherein a receiving groove is provided on one surface of the charging base, and the charging device further comprises a connector assembly, wherein the connector assembly includes a cable and a second charging connector, One end of the cable is connected to the charging base, and the other end of the cable is connected to the second charging connector, and both the cable and the second charging connector can be selectively accommodated in the accommodation. The tank is separated from the receiving tank.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的充电装置,其特征在于,所述接头组件还包括设置在所述第二充电接头上的凸出部,当所述第二充电接头收容在所述容置槽内时,所述凸出部凸出在所述容置槽外。The charging device according to claim 14, wherein the connector assembly further comprises a protruding portion provided on the second charging connector, and when the second charging connector is housed in the accommodation slot , The protruding portion protrudes outside the accommodating groove.
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的充电装置,其特征在于,所述充电装置还包括设置在所述充电座上的第三充电接头和第四充电接头,所述第一充电接头为电池充电接头,所述第二充电接头为Micro USB接头,所述第三充电接头为通用串行总线接头,所述第四充电接头为交流电输入接头。The charging device according to claim 14, further comprising a third charging connector and a fourth charging connector provided on the charging base, wherein the first charging connector is a battery charging connector, and The second charging connector is a Micro USB connector, the third charging connector is a universal serial bus connector, and the fourth charging connector is an AC power input connector.
  17. 一种充电系统,其特征在于,包括充电装置及待充电装置,所述 充电装置用于给所述待充电装置充电;所述充电装置包括:A charging system is characterized in that it comprises a charging device and a device to be charged, wherein the charging device is used to charge the device to be charged; the charging device comprises:
    充电座;Charging stand
    第一充电接头,所述第一充电接头设置在所述充电座上并露出在所述充电座外;A first charging connector, the first charging connector is disposed on the charging base and is exposed outside the charging base;
    按键组件,所述按键组件设置在所述充电座上;及A key assembly, which is disposed on the charging base; and
    保护罩组件,所述保护罩组件设置在所述充电座上并与所述按键组件联动,所述按键组件用于控制所述保护罩组件相对所述充电座转动,所述保护罩组件相对所述充电座转动时所述保护罩组件能够选择性地遮挡所述第一充电接头或开放所述第一充电接头。A protective cover component, which is arranged on the charging base and is linked with the key component, the key component is used to control the protective cover component to rotate relative to the charging base, and the protective cover component is opposite to When the charging base rotates, the protective cover assembly can selectively cover the first charging connector or open the first charging connector.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的充电系统,其特征在于,所述充电座包括本体,所述本体的一侧开设有本体缺口以形成主体部及自所述主体部延伸的承载部,所述主体部包括承靠面,所述承载部包括承载面,所述承靠面与所述承载面相接,所述第一充电接头设置在所述承靠面上,所述保护罩组件设置在所述承载部上并在相对所述充电座转动时能够位于所述本体缺口内或所述本体缺口外,当所述保护罩组件位于所述本体缺口内,所述第一充电接头收容在所述保护罩组件内。The charging system according to claim 17, wherein the charging base comprises a main body, and one side of the main body is provided with a notch to form a main body portion and a bearing portion extending from the main body portion, the main body portion The bearing portion includes a bearing surface, the bearing portion is connected to the bearing surface, the first charging connector is provided on the bearing surface, and the protective cover assembly is provided on the bearing surface. The bearing part can be located in the body gap or outside the body gap when rotating relative to the charging base, and when the protective cover assembly is located in the body gap, the first charging connector is accommodated in the protection Inside the hood assembly.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的充电系统,其特征在于,所述承载面凹陷形成两个收容槽,两个所述收容槽之间形成定位部,在所述保护罩组件位于所述本体缺口外时,所述定位部用于定位待充电装置。The charging system according to claim 18, wherein the bearing surface is recessed to form two receiving grooves, and a positioning portion is formed between the two receiving grooves, when the protective cover assembly is located outside the notch of the body The positioning portion is used for positioning the device to be charged.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的充电系统,其特征在于,所述充电座还包括连接轴,所述连接轴设置在所述承载部内并穿设两个所述收容槽及所述定位部,所述保护罩组件包括:The charging system according to claim 19, wherein the charging base further comprises a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is disposed in the bearing portion and passes through the two receiving grooves and the positioning portion, and The protective cover assembly includes:
    保护盖;及Protective cover; and
    转动架,所述转动架包括位于所述转动架相背两端的充电座连接端及保护盖连接端,所述充电座连接端套设在所述连接轴上并能够相对所述连接轴转动,所述保护盖连接端与所述保护盖连接。A turret, which includes a charging base connection end and a protective cover connection end at opposite ends of the turret, the charging base connection end is sleeved on the connection shaft and can rotate relative to the connection shaft, The protective cover connection end is connected with the protective cover.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的充电系统,其特征在于,所述保护盖包括第一盖体及第二盖体,所述第一盖体开设有收容空间及与所述收容空间连通的盖体缺口,所述第二盖体设置在所述第一盖体上并封闭所述收容空间以形成收容腔,所述第二盖体还封闭所述盖体缺口的一边以形成与所述收 容腔连通的盖体通孔,所述保护盖连接端穿过所述盖体通孔并收容在所述收容腔内,所述保护盖能够沿着所述转动架移动。The charging system according to claim 20, wherein the protective cover comprises a first cover and a second cover, and the first cover is provided with a receiving space and a cover gap communicating with the receiving space. The second cover is disposed on the first cover and closes the receiving space to form a receiving cavity. The second cover also closes one side of the cover notch to form communication with the receiving cavity. A cover through hole, the connecting end of the protective cover passes through the cover through hole and is received in the receiving cavity, and the protective cover can move along the rotating frame.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的充电系统,其特征在于,所述第一盖体包括设置在所述盖体缺口处的第一限位壁,所述连接架还包括自所述保护盖连接端的边缘朝远离所述保护盖连接端的中心方向延伸形成的第二限位壁,所述第二限位壁用于与所述第一限位壁结合以将所述保护盖连接端限制在所述收容腔内。The charging system according to claim 21, wherein the first cover body includes a first limiting wall provided at a gap of the cover body, and the connecting frame further includes an edge from a connecting end of the protective cover. A second limit wall formed extending away from the center of the connecting end of the protective cover, the second limiting wall is used for combining with the first limiting wall to limit the connecting end of the protective cover to the accommodation Cavity.
  23. 根据权利要求21或22所述的充电系统,其特征在于,所述保护罩组件还包括盖体弹性件,所述盖体弹性件的两端分别抵持在所述保护盖及所述转动架上以使所述保护盖具有朝远离所述充电座连接端方向移动的力。The charging system according to claim 21 or 22, wherein the protective cover assembly further comprises a cover elastic member, and two ends of the cover elastic member respectively bear against the protective cover and the rotating frame, respectively. So that the protective cover has a force moving in a direction away from the connecting end of the charging base.
  24. 根据权利要求20所述的充电系统,其特征在于,所述保护罩组件还包括套设在所述连接轴上的转动弹性件,所述转动弹性件的一端固定在所述承载部上,所述转动弹性件的另一端固定在所述充电座连接端上,所述转动弹性件能够给所述转动架提供转动力。The charging system according to claim 20, wherein the protective cover assembly further comprises a rotating elastic member sleeved on the connecting shaft, and one end of the rotating elastic member is fixed on the bearing portion, so that The other end of the rotating elastic member is fixed on the connecting end of the charging base, and the rotating elastic member can provide a rotating force to the rotating frame.
  25. 根据权利要求20所述的充电系统,其特征在于,所收容槽包括底面,所述充电装置还包括缓冲件,所述缓冲件设置在所述底面上并用于限制所述转动架转动。The charging system according to claim 20, wherein the contained groove includes a bottom surface, and the charging device further comprises a buffer member, the buffer member is disposed on the bottom surface and is used to restrict the rotation of the turret.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的充电系统,其特征在于,所述保护盖包括结合面,当所述保护盖位于所述缺口内时,所述结合面与所述承靠面相对,所述结合面上开设有凹槽,当所述转动架与所述缓冲件抵触时,所述凹槽与所述定位部共同用于限制所述待充电装置。The charging system according to claim 25, wherein the protective cover comprises a joint surface, and when the protective cover is located in the gap, the joint surface is opposite to the bearing surface, and the joint surface A groove is provided on the upper side, and when the rotating frame is in contact with the buffer, the groove and the positioning portion are used to limit the device to be charged.
  27. 根据权利要求18所述的充电系统,其特征在于,所述保护盖包括连接面,当所述保护盖位于所述缺口内时,所述连接面与所述承载面相对,所述保护罩组件还包括自所述连接面延伸的结合件,所述按键组件包括:The charging system according to claim 18, wherein the protective cover comprises a connecting surface, and when the protective cover is located in the gap, the connecting surface is opposite to the bearing surface, and the protective cover assembly It also includes a coupling member extending from the connection surface, and the key assembly includes:
    杆体,所述杆体穿设在所述承载部内;A rod body passing through the bearing portion;
    设置在所述杆体的第一端的按钮,所述按钮从所述承载部的一侧面露出;A button provided at a first end of the rod body, the button exposed from a side of the bearing portion;
    设置在所述杆体侧壁上的连接件,所述连接件从所述承载面露出;A connecting member provided on a side wall of the rod body, the connecting member is exposed from the bearing surface;
    当所述保护盖位于所述缺口内时,所述连接件与所述结合件结合,当 所述按钮受到按压时,所述杆体运动并带动所述连接件移动以使所述结合件与所述连接件分离。When the protective cover is located in the notch, the connecting piece is combined with the combining piece, and when the button is pressed, the lever moves and drives the connecting piece to move the combining piece with the Said connector is separated.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的充电系统,其特征在于,所述按键组件还包括按钮弹性件,所述按钮弹性件设置在所述杆体的第二端与所述承载部的与所述按钮相背的一侧之间,所述按钮弹性件能够给所述杆体提供回复力。The charging system according to claim 27, wherein the key assembly further comprises a button elastic member, and the button elastic member is disposed at a second end of the lever body and opposite to the button of the bearing portion of the bearing portion. Between the two sides, the button elastic member can provide a restoring force to the rod body.
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的充电系统,其特征在于,所述结合件和所述连接件均为卡勾,所述结合件包括位于所述结合件的远离所述保护盖一端的结合抵触面,所述结合抵触面的远离所述结合件方向的法向量与所述回复力的方向呈钝角,当所述结合件与所述连接件由分离的状态变化为所述结合件与所述连接件开始抵触的状态时,所述结合抵触面与所述连接件抵触;和/或The charging system according to claim 28, wherein the coupling member and the connecting member are both hooks, and the coupling member includes a coupling abutment surface at an end of the coupling member remote from the protective cover, The normal vector of the direction of the joint abutting surface away from the joint is at an obtuse angle with the direction of the restoring force. When the joint and the connecting member change from a separated state to the joint and the connecting member When the state of resistance is started, the coupling resistance surface is in conflict with the connecting member; and / or
    所述结合件和所述连接件均为卡勾,所述连接件包括位于所述连接件的远离所述杆体一端的连接抵触面,所述连接抵触面的远离所述连接件方向的法向量与所述回复力的方向呈锐角,当所述结合件与所述连接件由分离的状态变化为所述结合件与所述连接件开始抵触的状态时,所述连接抵触面与所述结合件抵触。The coupling member and the connecting member are both hooks, and the connecting member includes a connection abutment surface at an end of the connection member remote from the rod body, and a normal vector of the connection abutment surface away from the connector. It is at an acute angle with the direction of the restoring force. When the coupling member and the connecting member are changed from a separated state to a state where the coupling member and the connecting member are in conflict, the connection resisting surface is in contact with the coupling. Pieces conflict.
  30. 根据权利要求17所述的充电系统,其特征在于,所述充电座的一表面上开设有容置槽,所述充电装置还包括接头组件,所述接头组件包括线缆及第二充电接头,所述线缆的一端与所述充电座连接,所述线缆的另一端连接所述第二充电接头,所述线缆和所述第二充电接头都能够选择性地收容在所述容置槽内或从所述容置槽内分离出来。The charging system according to claim 17, wherein a receiving groove is formed on one surface of the charging base, and the charging device further comprises a connector assembly, wherein the connector assembly includes a cable and a second charging connector, One end of the cable is connected to the charging base, and the other end of the cable is connected to the second charging connector, and both the cable and the second charging connector can be selectively accommodated in the accommodation. The tank is separated from the receiving tank.
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的充电系统,其特征在于,所述接头组件还包括设置在所述第二充电接头上的凸出部,当所述第二充电接头收容在所述容置槽内时,所述凸出部凸出在所述容置槽外。The charging system according to claim 30, wherein the connector assembly further comprises a protruding portion provided on the second charging connector, and when the second charging connector is housed in the accommodation slot , The protruding portion protrudes outside the accommodating groove.
  32. 根据权利要求30所述的充电系统,其特征在于,所述充电装置还包括设置在所述充电座上的第三充电接头和第四充电接头,所述第一充电接头为电池充电接头,所述第二充电接头为Micro USB接头,所述第三充电接头为通用串行总线接头,所述第四充电接头为交流电输入接头。The charging system according to claim 30, wherein the charging device further comprises a third charging connector and a fourth charging connector provided on the charging base, the first charging connector is a battery charging connector, and The second charging connector is a Micro USB connector, the third charging connector is a universal serial bus connector, and the fourth charging connector is an AC power input connector.
PCT/CN2018/106490 2018-06-26 2018-09-19 Charging device and charging system WO2020000699A1 (en)

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CN208445310U (en) 2019-01-29

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