WO2019240613A1 - Procédé et dispositif pour déterminer le passage d'objets mobiles dans des puits - Google Patents
Procédé et dispositif pour déterminer le passage d'objets mobiles dans des puits Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019240613A1 WO2019240613A1 PCT/RU2018/000564 RU2018000564W WO2019240613A1 WO 2019240613 A1 WO2019240613 A1 WO 2019240613A1 RU 2018000564 W RU2018000564 W RU 2018000564W WO 2019240613 A1 WO2019240613 A1 WO 2019240613A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- sensor
- microcontroller
- mobile device
- signal
- sensors
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012857 radioactive material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011499 joint compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B33/00—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
- E21B33/10—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells in the borehole
- E21B33/12—Packers; Plugs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B47/00—Survey of boreholes or wells
- E21B47/09—Locating or determining the position of objects in boreholes or wells, e.g. the position of an extending arm; Identifying the free or blocked portions of pipes
- E21B47/095—Locating or determining the position of objects in boreholes or wells, e.g. the position of an extending arm; Identifying the free or blocked portions of pipes by detecting an acoustic anomalies, e.g. using mud-pressure pulses
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B33/00—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
- E21B33/10—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells in the borehole
- E21B33/13—Methods or devices for cementing, for plugging holes, crevices, or the like
- E21B33/14—Methods or devices for cementing, for plugging holes, crevices, or the like for cementing casings into boreholes
- E21B33/16—Methods or devices for cementing, for plugging holes, crevices, or the like for cementing casings into boreholes using plugs for isolating cement charge; Plugs therefor
Definitions
- This hoist mechanism may be equipped with a top drive mechanism.
- the rig equipment is often used to handle tubular goods (drill pipe, tubing, casing, or the 20 like) through the rotary table and in or out of the well bore which extends into the earth’s crust.
- RFID radio frequency ID
- a detector apparatus for an oil or gas well generally comprises: a body movable through a conduit of an oil or gas well; an electrical circuit connected to the body, the electrical circuit for transmitting an electromagnetic Signal for reception away from the body as the body moves through the conduit; and a receiver disposed relative to the conduit and the body to receive the electromagnetic Signal from the electrical circuit.
- the apparatus can further comprise a transmitter disposed relative to the conduit and the body to transmit into the conduit an alternating current electromagnetic Signal, wherein the electrical circuit transmits its electromagnetic Signal in response to the alternating current electromagnetic Signal from the transmitter.
- a group of sensors sends a signal through the sensor control unit to the microcontroller, whose analyzing device, in turn, analyzes this signal and distributes information about it to the indicators, to the external device, to the display that displays information about the start of the sensors’ operation and to a hard disk that starts recording the received information.
- receiving sensors located vertically above and below the signal transmitting sensor receive ultrasonic waves of the same or similar amplitudes.
- the microcontroller analyzes and compares the information coming from both receiver sensors. At the moment when the moving object has reached the level of the upper receiver sensor, the ultrasonic wave in the location of the moving object ceases to reflect from the inner side of the pipe wall, and the upper receiver sensor ceases to receive this wave. The microcontroller analyzes this signal and concludes that the moving object is in the zone of the upper receiver sensor.
- the sensor unit (18,19,20), hard disk (23), USB port (29), Bluetooth and GPS module (27) with Bluetooth and GPS antennas (28) are made with the possibility of feedback to the microcontroller (22).
- the mobile device (3) is designed to be able to communicate with independent external devices, which is carried out by connecting to Bluetooth module with antenna or a Universal Serial Bus (USB) connection.
- the external mounting device can be made in the form of a permanent magnet or in the form of a permanent magnet with additional fixing clamps (Fig 1, 10).
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un procédé de détermination du passage d'objets mobiles dans des puits de pétrole, de gaz et d'eau réalisé par l'installation d'un dispositif mobile sur le tubage au-dessous de la tête de cémentation. Des paramètres clés, tels que la température, la vitesse, l'intervalle de temps pour l'enregistrement de paramètres, le temps, la géolocalisation, les paramètres d'auto-étalonnage, et la fréquence et la couleur des éléments lumineux clignotants, sont déterminés par des composants intégrés à l'intérieur du dispositif mobile. En outre, le dispositif mobile est installé verticalement sur la surface extérieure du tuyau au moyen d'un aimant permanent à un niveau au-dessous de la tête de cémentation. Le dispositif mobile est mis sous tension par transmission d'un signal au microcontrôleur. Après la mise sous tension, le dispositif mobile effectue automatiquement un auto-étalonnage, qui comprend le contrôle de l'épaisseur de la paroi de tuyau et de l'alignement vertical du dispositif mobile avec le tuyau. Ensuite, le microcontrôleur, par l'intermédiaire de l'unité de commande de capteur, fournit un signal pour activer le groupe de capteurs. Ensuite, le capteur de transmission d'ondes ultrasonores commence à rayonner des ondes ultrasonores multidirectionnelles dans le tube, et les capteurs de réception commencent à recevoir ces ondes réfléchies depuis le côté interne de la paroi de tuyau.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
RU2018121641 | 2018-06-14 | ||
RU2018121641A RU2686122C1 (ru) | 2018-06-14 | 2018-06-14 | Способ определения прохождения перемещающихся объектов в нефтяных, газовых и водных скважинах и мобильное устройство для осуществления данного способа |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2019240613A1 true WO2019240613A1 (fr) | 2019-12-19 |
Family
ID=66314770
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/RU2018/000564 WO2019240613A1 (fr) | 2018-06-14 | 2018-08-27 | Procédé et dispositif pour déterminer le passage d'objets mobiles dans des puits |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
RU (1) | RU2686122C1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2019240613A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20210123338A1 (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2021-04-29 | Pipelines 2 Data (P2D) Limited | Systems and methods for analyzing casing bonding in a well using differential sensing |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4468967A (en) * | 1982-11-03 | 1984-09-04 | Halliburton Company | Acoustic plug release indicator |
US6597175B1 (en) * | 1999-09-07 | 2003-07-22 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Electromagnetic detector apparatus and method for oil or gas well, and circuit-bearing displaceable object to be detected therein |
US7219730B2 (en) * | 2002-09-27 | 2007-05-22 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Smart cementing systems |
RU2421599C1 (ru) * | 2009-12-30 | 2011-06-20 | Шлюмберже Текнолоджи Б.В. | Способ формирования блокирующей пробки в скважине |
WO2016186612A1 (fr) * | 2015-05-15 | 2016-11-24 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Suivi de bouchon de ciment au moyen de fibres optiques |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2330933C1 (ru) * | 2006-11-07 | 2008-08-10 | Открытое акционерное общество "Татнефть" им. В.Д. Шашина | Способ изоляции продуктивного пласта при цементировании обсадной колонны |
-
2018
- 2018-06-14 RU RU2018121641A patent/RU2686122C1/ru active
- 2018-08-27 WO PCT/RU2018/000564 patent/WO2019240613A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4468967A (en) * | 1982-11-03 | 1984-09-04 | Halliburton Company | Acoustic plug release indicator |
US6597175B1 (en) * | 1999-09-07 | 2003-07-22 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Electromagnetic detector apparatus and method for oil or gas well, and circuit-bearing displaceable object to be detected therein |
US7219730B2 (en) * | 2002-09-27 | 2007-05-22 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Smart cementing systems |
RU2421599C1 (ru) * | 2009-12-30 | 2011-06-20 | Шлюмберже Текнолоджи Б.В. | Способ формирования блокирующей пробки в скважине |
WO2016186612A1 (fr) * | 2015-05-15 | 2016-11-24 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Suivi de bouchon de ciment au moyen de fibres optiques |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20210123338A1 (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2021-04-29 | Pipelines 2 Data (P2D) Limited | Systems and methods for analyzing casing bonding in a well using differential sensing |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2686122C1 (ru) | 2019-04-24 |
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