WO2019235632A1 - Belt accessory, and belt equipped with belt accessory - Google Patents
Belt accessory, and belt equipped with belt accessory Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019235632A1 WO2019235632A1 PCT/JP2019/022816 JP2019022816W WO2019235632A1 WO 2019235632 A1 WO2019235632 A1 WO 2019235632A1 JP 2019022816 W JP2019022816 W JP 2019022816W WO 2019235632 A1 WO2019235632 A1 WO 2019235632A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- belt
- engaging
- guide
- accessory
- main body
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
- B65G15/30—Belts or like endless load-carriers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
- B65G15/30—Belts or like endless load-carriers
- B65G15/32—Belts or like endless load-carriers made of rubber or plastics
- B65G15/42—Belts or like endless load-carriers made of rubber or plastics having ribs, ridges, or other surface projections
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a belt accessory and a belt provided with the belt accessory.
- a flat belt having a flat conveyance surface is used as a conveyance belt used in a conveyance device that conveys paper sheets (for example, printing paper). Since the flat belt is in contact with the conveyed object in a surface contact, the conveyed object can be stably conveyed, but there is a problem that the flat belt meanders during traveling and comes off the pulley. Therefore, a guided conveyance belt is known in which a guide for preventing meandering is provided on a surface (pulley contact surface) on a side of the belt that contacts the pulley (for example, Patent Document 1). In addition, a profiled conveyance belt having a profile such as a crosspiece provided on the conveyance surface is known (for example, Patent Document 2).
- the profile prevents the conveyed product from falling from the conveying belt when the conveyed product is conveyed to a high place, for example.
- the guide attached to the pulley contact surface and the profile attached to the conveying surface are generally joined to the belt by adhesion or fusion.
- the joint When a guide or profile is joined to the belt by adhesion or fusion, the joint is harder than other places, especially when it is wound around a pulley, it is susceptible to bending fatigue and becomes a starting point for cracks in the belt. . Therefore, materials that are easy to fuse and bond are selected for the guide and profile, and the same material as the belt and a relatively low hardness (soft) that is compatible with the belt so as not to cause peeling or cracking due to running. ) Material must be selected. Therefore, the material of the guide and profile has been selected from limited materials. In addition, since the profile and guide cannot be removed, it is often difficult to determine the life of the joint because the state of the joint cannot be confirmed simply by observing the appearance.
- a dedicated fusing machine, heat press and adhesive may be used, and a dedicated mold may be used as necessary.
- a dedicated fusing machine, heat press and adhesive may be used, and a dedicated mold may be used as necessary.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a belt accessory that can be easily attached to and detached from the belt body without adhesion or fusion, and a belt provided with the belt accessory.
- the belt accessory according to the present invention is a belt main body having one side surface, the other side surface opposite to the one side surface, and a through hole penetrating from the one side surface to the other side surface.
- a contour adding body for adding a contour projecting to the one side surface; and a fixing body disposed on the other surface for removably fixing the contour adding body to the belt body, the contour adding body and the One of the fixed bodies has an engaging male part that is passed through a through hole that penetrates in the thickness direction of the belt main body, and the other has an engaging female part that engages with the engaging male part,
- the engaging female part has an opening for receiving the engaging male part on a surface intersecting the longitudinal direction of the belt main body.
- the belt according to the present invention has a structure in which a plurality of through holes each having the same structure as the through hole are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the belt body, each of which is attached to the belt.
- a plurality of belt accessories having the same structure as the product are provided corresponding to the plurality of through holes.
- the belt according to the present invention has a structure in which a plurality of through holes each having the same structure as the through hole are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the belt body, each of which is attached to the belt.
- a plurality of belt accessories having the same structure as the product are provided corresponding to the plurality of through holes, and the belt body has counterbore in which the periphery of the plurality of through holes is recessed on the one side surface.
- the fixed body in which the engaging male part is inserted into each of the plurality of through holes is in contact with the counterbore.
- the contour appendage is slid in the longitudinal direction of the belt body, the engaging male part is inserted into the opening, and the engaging male part is engaged with the engaging female part, thereby attaching to the belt body. be able to. Therefore, the belt accessory can be easily attached to and detached from the belt body without using adhesion or fusion as in the prior art.
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.
- It is a perspective view of a guide.
- It is a front view of a guide.
- It is a perspective view (1) with which it uses for description of the attachment method of the accessory for belts.
- It is a perspective view (2) with which it uses for description of the attachment method of the accessory for belts.
- It is a perspective view (3) with which it uses for description of the attachment method of the accessory for belts.
- the belt accessory has the one side surface of the belt main body having one side surface, the other side surface opposite to the one side surface, and a through hole penetrating from the one side surface to the other side surface.
- a guide for adding a projecting outline to the belt body, and a fixing body that is detachably fixed to the belt main body, and one of the outline adding body and the fixing body is the belt.
- An engaging male part that is passed through a through-hole penetrating in the thickness direction of the main body, and the other has an engaging female part that engages with the engaging male part, and the engaging female part includes the belt
- An opening for receiving the engaging male part is provided on a surface intersecting the longitudinal direction of the main body.
- the belt body can be applied not only to a conveyor belt but also to a drive belt.
- the surface of the conveyor belt on which the object to be conveyed is placed is the conveyor surface and the surface in contact with the pulley is the pulley contact surface
- the one surface of the belt body is the conveyor surface
- the other surface of the belt body is the pulley surface. It is a contact surface.
- the other side surface of the belt body is a conveyance surface.
- the contour addition body includes a case where the profile is provided on the transport surface or a guide provided on the pulley contact surface.
- the fixed body includes a case where it is provided on the pulley contact surface and a case where it is provided on the transport surface. That is, when the contour addition body is a profile, the fixed body is provided on the pulley contact surface.
- the contour addition body is a guide, the fixed body is provided on the transport surface.
- the contour addition body is a profile
- the fixed body includes a case of being a guide.
- the case where the contour addition body is a guide includes the case where the fixed body is a profile.
- intersecting is not limited to the case where the longitudinal direction of the belt main body and the surface of the engaging female portion are orthogonal to each other, but includes the case where they intersect at an angle slightly shifted from 90 degrees.
- the running direction of the belt when stretched over the pulley is the “longitudinal direction”
- the direction perpendicular to the belt surface is the “thickness direction”
- the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and the thickness direction (pulley Is referred to as the “width direction”.
- the “direction” is not limited to only one direction, but includes a case where the one direction and the opposite direction are combined.
- the surface that contacts the pulley of the belt when it is stretched over the pulley is the “inner surface” or “pulley contact surface”, and the surface opposite to the surface that contacts the pulley is “outer surface” or “conveying surface”. Called.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a belt 1A according to the present embodiment.
- the x direction is the longitudinal direction (also referred to as the traveling direction)
- the y direction is the width direction
- the z direction is the thickness direction.
- a belt 1A shown in FIG. 1 includes a belt main body 2A and a belt accessory 10A.
- the belt body 2A is indicated by an imaginary line for convenience of explanation.
- an endless flat belt or a toothed belt formed of resin or rubber can be used.
- a plurality of belt accessories 10A are provided at a predetermined pitch in the longitudinal direction x.
- the belt accessory 10A includes a profile 12A as a contour addition body and a guide 14A as a fixed body.
- the belt accessory 10A may be made of the same material as the belt body 2A or may be formed of a different material.
- the belt accessory 10A is made of a synthetic resin such as polyacetal, nylon, or polypropylene, or a metal such as brass, iron, stainless steel, or aluminum.
- the profile 12A and the guide 14A may be made of the same material or different materials.
- the profile 12A has a plate-like profile body 20 and a female body 21 formed integrally with the profile body 20.
- the profile main body 20 has a rectangular shape that is long in the width direction y of the belt main body 2A, and has a first belt contact surface 22 that contacts the conveying surface of the belt main body 2A at the lower end in FIG.
- the profile 12A may have an engagement protrusion 29 that engages with the side surface of the belt body 2A.
- the engaging protrusions 29 are provided on both sides of the profile body 20 and protrude from the first belt contact surface 22.
- the female main body 21 has a shape in which the thickness of the plate-shaped profile main body 20 is partially increased.
- the profile 12A reduces the amount of material by reducing the thickness of the profile body 20 excluding the female body 21.
- the female main body 21 is disposed at the center in the width direction y of the profile main body 20 and is provided so as to contact the first belt contact surface 22.
- the female main body 21 has a contour in which a triangular prism is tilted sideways.
- the female main body 21 is provided with an engaging female portion 16.
- the engaging female portion 16 is formed on the first belt contact surface 22 side of the female main body 21.
- the engaging female portion 16 may be formed by bending or cutting the profile body 20.
- the engaging female portion 16 is disposed at the center in the width direction y of the first belt contact surface 22 and has an opening 24 formed in the front surface 33 of the profile body 20.
- the front surface 33 of the profile body 20 is installed on the belt 1A, the front surface 33 is disposed on the longitudinal direction x side of the belt 1A. That is, the front surface 33 of the profile body 20 intersects the longitudinal direction x of the belt body 2A. Therefore, the engaging female portion 16 has an opening 24 on the surface of the female main body 21 that intersects the longitudinal direction x of the belt main body 2A.
- the opening 24 penetrates the profile body 20 in the thickness direction. That is, the opening 24 penetrates from the front surface 33 to the back surface 35 of the profile body 20.
- Restricting surfaces 26 are formed on both sides of the opening 24. As shown in FIG. 3, the regulation surface 26 is a side surface of the opening 24 and is inclined in a direction in which the distance between the side surfaces gradually decreases from the front surface 33 to the back surface 35 of the profile body 20.
- a pair of jaws 27 projecting from the side surface of the opening 24 toward the center is provided at the lower end of the opening 24 (FIG. 2).
- a guide surface 28 is provided at the tip of the jaw 27.
- the guide surfaces 28 have a constant distance between the tips of the jaws 27 from the front surface 33 to the back surface 35 of the profile body 20 and are parallel to each other (FIG. 3).
- the guide 14A has an engaging male part 18 and a guide part 31 (FIG. 1).
- the guide 14A is integrated with the profile 12A when the engaging female portion 16 and the engaging male portion 18 are engaged.
- the guide 14A has a guide portion 31 and an engaging male portion 18 formed integrally.
- the guide portion 31 is formed in a trapezoidal shape, a rectangular shape, a semicircular shape, a V shape, a U shape, or the like in the longitudinal cross section. That is, the guide part 31 has a three-dimensional shape whose longitudinal section is the shape as described above. In the case of FIG. 4, the longitudinal cross-sectional shape of the guide part 31 is a trapezoid.
- the engagement male part 18 is integrally formed on the 2nd belt contact surface 32 which is an upper surface. The second belt contact surface 32 is in contact with the pulley contact surface of the belt main body 2A.
- the engaging male part 18 has a head 30, a shaft part 34, and a convex part 36.
- the shaft portion 34 has an upper end connected to the lower surface of the head 30 and a lower end connected to the upper surface of the convex portion 36.
- the head 30 has a trapezoidal shape in plan view, and has an inclined tapered portion 37 in which the distance between both side portions gradually decreases from the proximal end having the long side toward the distal end having the short side.
- a side surface of the head 30, that is, a surface of the tapered portion 37 is referred to as an insertion surface 38.
- the head 30 is connected to the second belt contact surface 32 via the shaft portion 34.
- the shaft portion 34 has parallel side surfaces in which the distance between the side portions is constant from the base end of the head 30 toward the tip of the head 30.
- a convex portion 36 is provided on the second belt contact surface 32. That is, the lower surface of the convex portion 36 is connected to the second belt contact surface 32.
- the convex portion 36 has a plate shape in which the length in the thickness direction z is the thickness (also referred to as “height”).
- the convex portion 36 has a shape other than a perfect circle in a plan view, and in the case of FIG. 5, has the same trapezoidal shape as the plan view of the head portion 30, and is arranged coaxially with the head portion 30. Less than the thickness of
- the belt main body 2 ⁇ / b> A includes a conveyance surface 3 as one surface, a pulley contact surface 5 as another surface parallel to the conveyance surface 3, and a through hole 42 penetrating from the conveyance surface 3 to the pulley contact surface 5. That is, the belt main body 2A in which the trapezoidal through-hole 42 having the same shape as the planar shape of the head 30 is formed in the thickness direction z is prepared. The through hole 42 is formed such that the short side and the long side are parallel to the width direction y. Although omitted in FIG.
- a plurality of through holes 42 are formed at a predetermined pitch in the longitudinal direction x.
- the plurality of through holes 42 are arranged in a line along the longitudinal direction x of the belt main body 2A. In the case of FIG. 6, there is one through hole 42 in the width direction y.
- the guide 14 ⁇ / b> A is disposed on the pulley contact surface 5 side of the belt body 2 ⁇ / b> A, the head 30 is passed through the through hole 42, and the convex portion 36 is fitted into the through hole 42. Since the trapezoidal convex part 36 fits into the same trapezoidal through-hole 42 in plan view, the guide 14A is fixed to the belt body 2A in the rotation direction with the thickness direction of the belt body 2A as the rotation axis.
- the profile 12 ⁇ / b> A is arranged on the transport surface 3 with the front surface 33 facing the head 30.
- the opening 24 is disposed on the surface of the female main body 21 that intersects the longitudinal direction x.
- the head 30 is inserted into the opening 24 while 34 contacts the guide surface 28 (FIG. 9).
- the insertion surface 38 of the head 30 inserted into the opening 24 comes into contact with the restriction surface 26, the engagement male portion 18 and the engagement female portion 16 are engaged, and the profile 12A and the guide 14A are integrated ( FIG. 10).
- the jaw 27 is in contact with the lower surface of the head 30.
- the first belt contact surface 22 of the profile 12A is in contact with the conveying surface 3
- the second belt contact surface 32 of the guide 14A is in contact with the pulley contact surface 5 at the periphery of the through hole 42.
- the belt accessory 10A is attached to the belt body 2A by sandwiching the belt body 2A in the thickness direction z by the profile 12A and the guide 14A.
- the belt 1 ⁇ / b> A obtained as described above is wound around a pulley 44 having a guide groove 46.
- the profile 12A does not come off the guide 14A simply by lifting the profile 12A in the direction perpendicular to the surface of the belt body 2A. Further, the belt accessory 10A can be removed from the belt main body 2A by a procedure opposite to the procedure described above.
- the belt accessory 10A according to the present embodiment can be attached to the belt main body 2A by sliding the profile 12A in the longitudinal direction x and engaging the engaging female portion 16 and the engaging male portion 18 with each other. Therefore, the belt accessory 10A can be easily attached to and detached from the belt main body 2A without using adhesion or fusion as in the prior art.
- a special tool such as a heat press or an ultrasonic fusion machine is not required. Therefore, the belt accessory 10A can be easily attached to the belt main body 2A accordingly. Can do.
- the belt 1A having a plurality of belt accessories 10A can be easily attached and detached. Therefore, if some of the belt accessories 10A are damaged, the damaged parts can be replaced by replacing them. Can be repaired easily. Since the belt accessory 10A can be easily removed, the belt 1A can clean the belt body 2A with the belt accessory 10A removed.
- the life of the profile 12A can be determined. Since the belt accessory 10A can be attached to the belt main body 2A without adhesion or fusion, the material of the belt main body 2A, the profile 12A, and the guide 14A can be freely selected. Therefore, for example, a standard product formed of resin or rubber can be used as the belt main body 2A, and the profile 12A is made of a material suitable for contacting the conveyed product, and the guide 14A is made of a material suitable for contacting the guide groove 46. It can be.
- the short side of the head 30 is arranged on the downstream side in the running direction of the belt body 2A, the opening 24 is arranged on the upstream side in the running direction, and the engaging male part 18 is engaged with the engaging female part 16. To do.
- the engaging male part 18 and the engaging female part 16 are more firmly engaged by the force pushing out the conveyed product.
- the belt accessory 10A is attached to the belt main body 2A by sandwiching the belt main body 2A in the thickness direction z by the profile 12A and the guide 14A, and therefore the belt accessory 10A is not easily detached from the belt main body 2A.
- the belt accessory 10A Since the belt accessory 10A is fixed with the belt main body 2A sandwiched between the first belt contact surface 22 and the second belt contact surface 32, the belt accessory 10A is fixed to the belt main body 2A as compared with conventional bonding or fusion. The area is small. Therefore, the belt 1A is not easily affected by the diameter of the pulley to be wound, and can be applied to a pulley having a relatively small diameter as compared with a belt in which a conventional belt accessory is fixed to the belt body.
- the belt 1 ⁇ / b> A is provided with the profile 12 ⁇ / b> A, so that the conveyed product can be more reliably sent out in the traveling direction.
- the belt 1A is prevented from meandering while the belt body 2A is traveling and coming off the pulley 44. Therefore, the belt 1A can obtain high running stability and conveyance capability.
- the profile 12A is prevented from rotating with respect to the guide 14A. Can do. Even when a force is applied to the profile 12A from the conveyed product, the convex portion 36 is trapezoidal and is fitted in the through hole 42 of the belt main body 2A, so that it is possible to prevent the guide 14A from rotating with respect to the belt main body 2A. it can. Accordingly, the belt 1A can prevent the profile 12A from rotating with respect to the belt body 2A, and can hold the profile 12A in a predetermined posture with respect to the belt body 2A.
- the belt 1A can more reliably prevent the profile 12A from rotating with respect to the belt body 2A by engaging the engagement protrusion 29 with the side surface of the belt body 2A.
- the belt accessory 10A can be prevented from being displaced in the longitudinal direction x because the engaging male part 18 is attached to the through hole 42 penetrating in the thickness direction z.
- a belt accessory 10B shown in FIG. 11 includes a profile 12A as a contour addition body provided on the conveyance surface 3, and a fixed body 50A provided on the pulley contact surface 5 and fixing the profile 12A to the belt body 2A. Is provided.
- the fixed body 50A has a locking part 52 instead of the guide part 31 in the first embodiment, and the locking part 52 and the engaging male part 18 are integrally formed.
- the locking portion 52 is a thin plate-like member to avoid interference with the pulley, and the engaging male portion 18 is integrally formed on the second belt contact surface 32 that is the upper surface. Since the belt 1B of this modification includes the belt accessory 10B, the same effects as those of the first embodiment can be obtained.
- the belt accessory 10C shown in FIG. 12 includes a guide 14A as a contour addition body provided on the pulley contact surface 5 and a fixing body 54A provided on the transport surface 3 and fixing the guide 14A to the belt body 2A.
- the fixed body 54A does not have the profile main body 20 in the first embodiment but has a female main body 21.
- the female main body 21 is provided with an engaging female portion 16 on the lower end in FIG. 12, that is, on the first belt contact surface 22 side in contact with the transport surface 3. Since the belt 1 ⁇ / b> C of the present modification includes the belt accessory 10 ⁇ / b> C, the same effect as in the first embodiment can be obtained.
- the belt accessory 10A has been described in which the profile 12A has the engaging female portion 16 and the guide 14A has the engaging male portion 18, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
- the profile 12 ⁇ / b> B has a profile body 20 and an engaging male part 18.
- An engaging male portion 18 is provided on the first belt contact surface 22 of the profile body 20.
- the guide 14 ⁇ / b> B has a guide portion 31 and an engaging female portion 16.
- the engaging female part 16 is provided in the 2nd belt contact surface 32 side which is an upper surface.
- the engaging female portion 16 has an opening 24 on the surface of the guide portion 31 that intersects the longitudinal direction x.
- a pair of jaws 27 protruding from the side surface of the opening 24 toward the center is provided.
- a guide surface 28 is provided at the tip of the jaw 27. Since the belt 1D of the present modification includes the belt accessory 10D, the same effect as in the first embodiment can be obtained.
- the belt accessory 10E shown in FIG. 14 includes a guide 14B as a contour addition body provided on the pulley contact surface 5, and a fixed body 50A provided on the transport surface 3 and fixing the guide 14B to the belt body 2A.
- the guide 14 ⁇ / b> B has a guide portion 31 and an engaging female portion 16.
- the guide 14B can be fixed to the belt main body 2A without substantially protruding from the belt main body 2A. it can. Therefore, the belt 1E can be used as a driving belt as well as a conveying belt.
- the belt main body 2 ⁇ / b> B has a through hole 42 and a counterbore 43.
- the counterbore 43 is formed by processing the periphery of the through hole 42 of the transport surface 3 on which the fixed body 50A is disposed into a concave shape.
- the depth of the counterbore 43 that is, the length from the conveying surface 3 to the bottom surface of the counterbore 43 is the same as the thickness of the locking portion 52.
- “same” is not limited to completely matching, but includes cases where they are slightly different.
- the head 30 is passed through the through hole 42 from the conveying surface 3 side of the belt main body 2B, and the locking portion 52 is inserted into the counterbore 43.
- the guide 14 ⁇ / b> B is disposed on the pulley contact surface 5 with the opening 24 facing the head 30.
- the belt 1 ⁇ / b> F includes the guide 14 ⁇ / b> B on the pulley contact surface 5 and can hold the transport surface 3 flat. Therefore, the belt 1 ⁇ / b> F can prevent the belt accessory 10 ⁇ / b> E from restricting the transported object placed on the transport surface 3 or obstructing the transported object.
- the belt main body 2B has been described with respect to the case where the conveying surface 3 has the counterbore 43, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the pulley contact surface 5 may have a counterbore.
- the belt accessory 10B (FIG. 11) including the profile 12A as the contour addition body and the fixed body 50A can be applied. That is, by fitting the locking portion 52 of the fixed body 50 ⁇ / b> A into the counterbore formed on the pulley contact surface 5, the profile 12 ⁇ / b> A can be provided on the transport surface 3 and the pulley contact surface 5 can be held flat.
- the head is trapezoidal in plan view
- it may be a polygon such as a triangle or pentagon in plan view. That is, in a plan view, various shapes can be employed as long as they have an insertion surface that has a predetermined angle with respect to the longitudinal direction x and contacts the regulating surface.
- the opening 24 penetrates in the thickness direction of the profile from the front surface 33 toward the back surface 35 has been described, but the back surface 35 side may be closed.
- the head of the engaging male part may be a rectangle having a side surface parallel to the longitudinal direction in plan view.
- the surface that closes the opening 24 on the side of the back surface 35 of the profile serves as a restriction surface, and the tip surface of the head contacts the restriction surface.
- Second Embodiment A belt accessory according to a second embodiment will be described.
- the belt accessory has been described with respect to the case where the combination of the engaging male part and the engaging female part is set as one set, and one set is provided in the width direction y, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Instead, two or more sets may be provided in the width direction y.
- the convex part may be omitted, or the shape of the head, the through hole, and the convex part in plan view may be a perfect circle. Good.
- the engaging male part may be rotatable with respect to the belt body in the rotation direction with the thickness direction of the belt body as the rotation axis.
- symbol is attached
- the belt accessory 10G shown in FIG. 17 includes a profile 12C and two guides 14C. Two sets of the engaging female portion 60 and the engaging male portion 62 are provided in the width direction y.
- the belt main body 2C shown in FIG. 17 has a longer width than the first embodiment. The width of the belt body 2C is longer than the profile 12C.
- the profile 12C is different from the first embodiment in that it has two engaging female portions 60 and does not have an engaging protrusion.
- the opening 63 (FIG. 21) of the engaging female portion 60 is not shown, but is closed on the back surface 35 side.
- the guide 14 ⁇ / b> C has a guide portion 31 and an engaging male portion 62.
- the engaging male part 62 has a head part 64 and a shaft part 34.
- the head 64 is a circular member in a plan view and is a cylindrical member.
- the head portion 64 is connected to the second belt contact surface 32 via the shaft portion 34.
- the second belt contact surface 32 is not provided with the convex portion in the first embodiment. That is, the lower end of the shaft portion 34 is connected to the second belt contact surface 32.
- a belt body 2 ⁇ / b> C is prepared in which a circular through hole 66 having the same planar shape as the head 64 is formed in the thickness direction z.
- Two through holes 66 are formed at a predetermined pitch in the longitudinal direction x and two in the width direction y.
- the belt main body 2 ⁇ / b> C has two rows in the width direction y, each row including a plurality of through holes 66 arranged in a row in the longitudinal direction x.
- the guide 14 ⁇ / b> C is disposed on the pulley contact surface 5 side of the belt body 2 ⁇ / b> C, and the head 64 is passed through the through hole 66.
- the profile 12 ⁇ / b> C is arranged on the transport surface 3 with the front surface 33 facing the head 64.
- the belt accessory 10G includes two sets of the engaging female portion 60 and the engaging male portion 62 in the width direction y, thereby preventing the rotation of the profile 12C with respect to the belt main body 2C, and the profile 12C with respect to the belt main body 2C. Can be held in a posture. Therefore, the guide 14C does not need to be fitted into the through hole 66 of the belt main body 2C, that is, does not need to be fixed in the rotation direction with the thickness direction z as the central axis. Compared with the first embodiment, the shape can be simplified.
- the through-hole 66 formed in the belt main body 2C can be circular because the head 64 of the engaging male part 62 is circular in plan view. That is, since the shape of the through hole 66 is simple, the through hole 66 can be formed more easily than in the first embodiment.
- the belt 1H includes a belt main body 2A and a belt accessory 10H.
- the belt accessory 10H includes a guide 14D as a contour addition body and a fixed body 50A.
- the guide 14D includes a guide portion 79A and an engaging female portion 83.
- the engaging female portion 83 includes a first opening 24 formed on the front surface 80 of the guide portion 79A that intersects the longitudinal direction x, a closing surface 86 that faces the first opening 24, and a side opposite to the first belt contact surface 22. And a second opening 85 formed in the surface 23 of the first.
- the range of the first opening 24 in the width direction y is partitioned by a pair of restriction surfaces 81.
- the pair of restricting surfaces 81 are inclined at a predetermined angle so that the distance in the width direction y between the pair of restricting surfaces 81 gradually decreases from the front surface 80 to the back surface 84 of the guide.
- the closing surface 86 is orthogonal to the longitudinal direction x.
- Each protruding surface 82 as an engaging structure is formed on each regulating surface 81 one by one.
- the protrusions 82 protrude inward in the width direction y around the first opening 24 so as to be orthogonal to the longitudinal direction x from the respective restriction surfaces 81.
- An interval having a predetermined length YF is provided between the tips of the protrusions 82.
- the protrusions 82 are provided at the beginning of the respective regulating surfaces 81 on the front 80 side.
- the protrusion 82 has a receiving surface 87 on the back surface 84 side that is substantially orthogonal to the longitudinal direction x.
- the engaging female portion 83 is provided with a jaw portion 27 so as to be in contact with the first belt contact surface 22, and a guide surface 28 is formed at the tip of the jaw portion 27. Since the guide portion 79A has the second opening 85, a portion corresponding to the engaging female portion 83 of the surface 23 is open to the outside.
- the fixed body 50A has a locking part 52 and an engaging male part 18 as shown in FIG.
- the engaging male part 50A has the same configuration as the engaging male part shown in FIG.
- the engaging male part 18 has a head part 30, a shaft part 34, and a convex part 36.
- the head 30 has an inclined tapered portion 37 in which the distance between both side portions gradually decreases from the proximal end in the longitudinal direction x that is the long side toward the distal end in the longitudinal direction x that is the short side.
- the head 30 has a size and a shape that fit into the space (FIG. 23) of the engaging female portion 83 surrounded by the regulating surface 81 and the receiving surface 87.
- the length YM in the width direction y of the short side of the head 30 is shorter than the length YF of the interval between the tips of the protrusions 82.
- the base end surface 76 of the head 30 as an engagement surface is orthogonal to the longitudinal direction x.
- the locking portion 52 is a thin plate-like member to avoid interference with the pulley, and the engaging male portion 18 is integrally formed on the second belt contact surface 32 that is the upper surface.
- the head portion 30 is passed through the through hole 42 from the conveying surface 3 side of the belt body 2A. Subsequently, the engaging male portion 18 is inserted into the engaging female portion 83A by sliding the guide 14D disposed on the pulley contact surface 5 with the front face 80 facing the head 30 in the longitudinal direction x.
- the head 30 enters the opening 24 from the short side through the tip of the protruding portion 82, and the tapered portion 37 contacts the protruding portion 82. Further, the engaging male portion 18 moves relative to the engaging female portion 83 in the longitudinal direction x, so that the guide portion 79A extends in the direction in which the length YF between the tips of the protruding portions 82 increases, that is, outside the width direction y. Elastically deforms in the direction. When the guide portion 79A is elastically deformed outward in the width direction y, the head portion 30 passes between the tips of the protruding portions 82.
- the guide portion 79A is elastically deformed, and the length YF between the tips of the projecting portions 82 that has spread returns to the original length.
- the head 30 is fitted into a space surrounded by the pair of regulating surfaces 81, the pair of receiving surfaces 87, and the closing surface 86.
- the engaging female portion 83A and the engaging male portion 18 are engaged, and the guide 14D and the fixed body 50A are integrated (FIG. 25).
- the guide 14D has the second opening 85 on the surface 23 of the guide portion 79A, the workability when forming the engaging female portion 83 can be improved. That is, the regulating surface 81, the closing surface 86, the receiving surface 87, and the jaw portion 27 can be easily formed through the second opening 85. Therefore, the guide 14D can be easily manufactured. As shown in FIG. 25, the upper surface of the head 30 of the engaging male part 18 integrated with the engaging female part 83 can be visually recognized from the outside. Since the surface 23 of the guide portion 79A is open, that is, it is not necessary to cover the upper surface of the head 30, the height of the guide 14D protruding from the belt main body 2A can be reduced.
- the head 30 fitted in the space surrounded by the regulating surface 81 and the receiving surface 87 is fixed in the longitudinal direction x when the base end surface 76 contacts the receiving surface 87.
- the base end surface 76 of the head 30 is partially hidden by the protrusions 82 on both sides in the width direction y (FIG. 25).
- the guide 14D is firmly fixed by the fixed body 50A, so that the belt accessory 10H can be more reliably prevented from dropping off from the running belt 1H. Further, the guide 14D and the fixed body 50A can be separated by widening the space between the protrusions 82.
- the protruding portion may be provided on the side surface or the upper surface of the head of the engaging male portion. In this case, an effect similar to that of the present embodiment can be obtained by providing a recess on the inner surface of the opening corresponding to the protruding portion.
- protrusion part 82 was provided in the part of the beginning of the front surface 80 side of the control surface 81 in the case of this embodiment, this invention is not limited to this. It is only necessary that at least one protrusion 82 be provided between the beginning portion on the front surface 80 side of the restriction surface 81 and the end portion, that is, the end portion on the back surface 84 side of the restriction surface 81.
- the guide 14E has a columnar guide portion 79B.
- the guide portion 79 ⁇ / b> B has an engaging female portion 83, and one bottom surface (the lower surface in the case of FIG. 26) is the first belt contact surface 22.
- the engaging female portion 83 has a first opening 24 on the side surface of the guide portion 79B that intersects the longitudinal direction x.
- the side surface of the guide portion 79B in which the first opening 24 is formed is processed into a flat shape.
- the engaging female portion 83 has a second opening 85 opened to the outside on the other bottom surface 23 of the guide portion 79 ⁇ / b> B opposite to the first belt contact surface 22. Therefore, the guide 14 ⁇ / b> E can improve workability when forming the engaging female portion 83.
- the guide part may have a polygonal column shape such as a triangle or a pentagon in plan view.
- the fixed body 50A has the engaging male portion 18 and the locking portion 52 has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this.
- the fixed body 50 ⁇ / b> B may include the engaging male portion 18 and the profile main body 20.
- the belt 1J shown in FIG. 27 includes the belt accessory 10J having the guide 14D and the profile main body 20, so that the same effect as that of the first embodiment can be obtained.
- the configuration having the engaging male part 18 and the profile body 20 is referred to as a fixed body 50B.
- the fixed body 50B is the same as the profile 12B shown in FIG. You can also.
- the guide 14D is referred to as a fixed body.
- the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be appropriately changed within the scope of the gist of the present invention.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and may be, for example, a trapezoid, a mountain, or a semicircle in a side view.
- the regulation surface has been described with respect to contact with the side surface of the head, it includes the case with contact with at least one of the side surface of the head, the top surface of the head, and the tip surface of the head.
- the first embodiment, the second embodiment, and the third embodiment may be applied in combination as appropriate.
- this invention is not limited to this.
- the second embodiment may be applied to the belt accessories 10B and 10D shown in FIGS. 11 and 13 of the first embodiment.
- the engagement protrusions 29 of the profiles 12A and 12B can be omitted.
- the third embodiment may be applied to a modification of the first embodiment or the second embodiment.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Belt Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
Provided are a belt accessory that can be easily attached to and detached from a belt body without adhesion or fusion, and a belt equipped with the belt accessory. The belt accessory comprises: a contour addition body 12A that adds a protruding contour to one side surface of a belt body 2A which has the one side surface, another side surface on the reverse side from the one side surface, and a through hole that passes through the one side surface to the other side surface 5; and a fixing body 14A that is disposed on the other side surface and removably fixes the contour addition body 12A to the belt body 2A. Either the contour addition body 12A or the fixing body 14A has a male engagement portion 18 that is passed through the through hole that passes through thickness direction of the belt body 2A, and the other has a female engagement portion 16 that engages with the male engagement portion 18. The female engagement portion 16 has an opening that receives the male engagement portion 18 on the surface 33 intersecting the longitudinal direction of the belt body 2A.
Description
本発明は、ベルト用付属品、及びベルト用付属品を備えたベルトに関するものである。
The present invention relates to a belt accessory and a belt provided with the belt accessory.
一般に、紙葉類(例えば印刷用の紙)等を搬送する搬送装置に使用される搬送用ベルトは、搬送面が平面である平ベルトが使用される。平ベルトは、搬送物との接触が面接触であるので、搬送物を安定して搬送することができるが、走行中に蛇行してプーリから外れるという問題がある。そこで、ベルトのプーリに接する側の面(プーリ接触面)に蛇行防止のためのガイドを設けたガイド付搬送用ベルトが知られている(例えば特許文献1)。また、搬送面に桟などのプロファイルが設けられたプロファイル付搬送用ベルトが知られている(例えば特許文献2)。プロファイルは、例えば、搬送物を高所へ搬送する際に、搬送物が搬送用ベルトから落下することを防止する。プーリ接触面に取り付けているガイドや、搬送面に取り付けているプロファイルは、一般的に接着や融着などによってベルトに接合される。
Generally, a flat belt having a flat conveyance surface is used as a conveyance belt used in a conveyance device that conveys paper sheets (for example, printing paper). Since the flat belt is in contact with the conveyed object in a surface contact, the conveyed object can be stably conveyed, but there is a problem that the flat belt meanders during traveling and comes off the pulley. Therefore, a guided conveyance belt is known in which a guide for preventing meandering is provided on a surface (pulley contact surface) on a side of the belt that contacts the pulley (for example, Patent Document 1). In addition, a profiled conveyance belt having a profile such as a crosspiece provided on the conveyance surface is known (for example, Patent Document 2). The profile prevents the conveyed product from falling from the conveying belt when the conveyed product is conveyed to a high place, for example. The guide attached to the pulley contact surface and the profile attached to the conveying surface are generally joined to the belt by adhesion or fusion.
接着や融着などによってガイドやプロファイルをベルトに接合した場合、接合箇所は、他の場所に比べ硬くなり、特にプーリに巻き付けた場合に屈曲疲労を受けやすく、ベルトに割れなどが生じる起点になる。そのため、ガイドやプロファイルは、融着や接着加工が容易な材質が選ばれ、走行による剥がれや割れが発生しないように、ベルトと同じ材質や、ベルトと相性のよい、比較的硬度の低い(柔らかい)材質を選ぶ必要がある。したがってガイドやプロファイルの材質は、限られた材質の中から選択していた。またプロファイルやガイドの取り外しができないことから、外観を観察するだけでは接合箇所の状態を確認できず、寿命を判断しにくいことが多い。
When a guide or profile is joined to the belt by adhesion or fusion, the joint is harder than other places, especially when it is wound around a pulley, it is susceptible to bending fatigue and becomes a starting point for cracks in the belt. . Therefore, materials that are easy to fuse and bond are selected for the guide and profile, and the same material as the belt and a relatively low hardness (soft) that is compatible with the belt so as not to cause peeling or cracking due to running. ) Material must be selected. Therefore, the material of the guide and profile has been selected from limited materials. In addition, since the profile and guide cannot be removed, it is often difficult to determine the life of the joint because the state of the joint cannot be confirmed simply by observing the appearance.
ガイドやプロファイルを接着や融着などによってベルトに固定するには、専用の融着機や熱プレス及び接着剤を使用し、必要に応じて専用の金型を用いる場合があるので、ガイドやプロファイルの取り付けが困難であるという問題があった。ガイドやプロファイルをベルトに容易に着脱することができれば、ガイドやプロファイルの一部が破損した場合、容易に補修をすることができる。
In order to fix the guide or profile to the belt by bonding or fusing, a dedicated fusing machine, heat press and adhesive may be used, and a dedicated mold may be used as necessary. There was a problem that it was difficult to install. If the guide or profile can be easily attached to and detached from the belt, if a part of the guide or profile is damaged, it can be easily repaired.
本発明は、接着や融着などによらずにベルト本体に容易に着脱することができるベルト用付属品、及びベルト用付属品を備えたベルトを提供することを目的とする。
An object of the present invention is to provide a belt accessory that can be easily attached to and detached from the belt body without adhesion or fusion, and a belt provided with the belt accessory.
本発明に係るベルト用付属品は、一側表面と、前記一側表面と逆側の他側表面と、前記一側表面から前記他側表面へ貫通した貫通穴と、を有するベルト本体の、前記一側表面に突出した輪郭を付加する輪郭付加体と、前記他側表面に配置され、前記輪郭付加体を前記ベルト本体に取り外し可能に固定する固定体とを備え、前記輪郭付加体及び前記固定体の一方は、前記ベルト本体の厚さ方向に貫通した貫通穴に通される係合雄部を有し、他方は前記係合雄部に係合する係合雌部を有し、前記係合雌部は、前記ベルト本体の長手方向に交差する表面に前記係合雄部を受け入れる開口を有する。
The belt accessory according to the present invention is a belt main body having one side surface, the other side surface opposite to the one side surface, and a through hole penetrating from the one side surface to the other side surface. A contour adding body for adding a contour projecting to the one side surface; and a fixing body disposed on the other surface for removably fixing the contour adding body to the belt body, the contour adding body and the One of the fixed bodies has an engaging male part that is passed through a through hole that penetrates in the thickness direction of the belt main body, and the other has an engaging female part that engages with the engaging male part, The engaging female part has an opening for receiving the engaging male part on a surface intersecting the longitudinal direction of the belt main body.
本発明に係るベルトは、ベルト本体は、各々が前記貫通穴と同一構造を有する複数の貫通穴が、前記ベルト本体の長手方向に沿って配置された構造を有し、各々が上記ベルト用付属品と同一構造を有する複数のベルト用付属品が、前記複数の貫通穴に対応して設けられている。
The belt according to the present invention has a structure in which a plurality of through holes each having the same structure as the through hole are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the belt body, each of which is attached to the belt. A plurality of belt accessories having the same structure as the product are provided corresponding to the plurality of through holes.
本発明に係るベルトは、ベルト本体は、各々が前記貫通穴と同一構造を有する複数の貫通穴が、前記ベルト本体の長手方向に沿って配置された構造を有し、各々が上記ベルト用付属品と同一構造を有する複数のベルト用付属品が、前記複数の貫通穴に対応して設けられ、前記ベルト本体は、前記一側表面に前記複数の貫通穴の周囲を凹ませたザグリをそれぞれ有し、前記複数の貫通穴にそれぞれ前記係合雄部が挿入された前記固定体が、前記ザグリに接している。
The belt according to the present invention has a structure in which a plurality of through holes each having the same structure as the through hole are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the belt body, each of which is attached to the belt. A plurality of belt accessories having the same structure as the product are provided corresponding to the plurality of through holes, and the belt body has counterbore in which the periphery of the plurality of through holes is recessed on the one side surface. And the fixed body in which the engaging male part is inserted into each of the plurality of through holes is in contact with the counterbore.
本発明によれば、輪郭付加体をベルト本体の長手方向にスライドさせて、開口に係合雄部を挿入し、係合雌部に係合雄部を係合することによって、ベルト本体に取り付けることができる。したがってベルト用付属品は、従来のように接着や融着などによらずに、ベルト本体に容易に着脱することができる。
According to the present invention, the contour appendage is slid in the longitudinal direction of the belt body, the engaging male part is inserted into the opening, and the engaging male part is engaged with the engaging female part, thereby attaching to the belt body. be able to. Therefore, the belt accessory can be easily attached to and detached from the belt body without using adhesion or fusion as in the prior art.
ベルト用付属品は、一側表面と、前記一側表面と逆側の他側表面と、前記一側表面から前記他側表面へ貫通した貫通穴と、を有するベルト本体の、前記一側表面に突出した輪郭を付加するガイドと、前記他側表面に配置され、前記ガイドを前記ベルト本体に取り外し可能に固定する固定体とを備え、前記輪郭付加体及び前記固定体の一方は、前記ベルト本体の厚さ方向に貫通した貫通穴に通される係合雄部を有し、他方は前記係合雄部に係合する係合雌部を有し、前記係合雌部は、前記ベルト本体の長手方向に交差する表面に前記係合雄部を受け入れる開口を有する。
The belt accessory has the one side surface of the belt main body having one side surface, the other side surface opposite to the one side surface, and a through hole penetrating from the one side surface to the other side surface. A guide for adding a projecting outline to the belt body, and a fixing body that is detachably fixed to the belt main body, and one of the outline adding body and the fixing body is the belt. An engaging male part that is passed through a through-hole penetrating in the thickness direction of the main body, and the other has an engaging female part that engages with the engaging male part, and the engaging female part includes the belt An opening for receiving the engaging male part is provided on a surface intersecting the longitudinal direction of the main body.
ベルト本体は、搬送用ベルトに限らず、駆動用ベルトに適用することもできる。例えば、搬送用ベルトの搬送物を載せる側の面を搬送面、プーリと接する側の面をプーリ接触面とすると、ベルト本体の一側表面が搬送面の場合、ベルト本体の他側表面はプーリ接触面である。ベルト本体の一側表面がプーリ接触面の場合、ベルト本体の他側表面は搬送面である。
The belt body can be applied not only to a conveyor belt but also to a drive belt. For example, when the surface of the conveyor belt on which the object to be conveyed is placed is the conveyor surface and the surface in contact with the pulley is the pulley contact surface, when the one surface of the belt body is the conveyor surface, the other surface of the belt body is the pulley surface. It is a contact surface. When one side surface of the belt body is a pulley contact surface, the other side surface of the belt body is a conveyance surface.
輪郭付加体は、前記搬送面に設けられるプロファイル、又は前記プーリ接触面に設けられるガイドである場合を含む。固定体は、前記プーリ接触面に設けられる場合と、前記搬送面に設けられる場合とを含む。すなわち輪郭付加体がプロファイルである場合、固定体は、前記プーリ接触面に設けられる。輪郭付加体がガイドである場合、固定体は、前記搬送面に設けられる。輪郭付加体がプロファイルである場合、固定体は、ガイドである場合を含む。輪郭付加体がガイドである場合、固定体はプロファイルである場合を含む。
The contour addition body includes a case where the profile is provided on the transport surface or a guide provided on the pulley contact surface. The fixed body includes a case where it is provided on the pulley contact surface and a case where it is provided on the transport surface. That is, when the contour addition body is a profile, the fixed body is provided on the pulley contact surface. When the contour addition body is a guide, the fixed body is provided on the transport surface. When the contour addition body is a profile, the fixed body includes a case of being a guide. The case where the contour addition body is a guide includes the case where the fixed body is a profile.
ここで「交差する」とは、ベルト本体の長手方向と係合雌部の表面とが直交する場合に限らず、90度から若干ずれた角度で交差する場合を含む。
Here, “intersecting” is not limited to the case where the longitudinal direction of the belt main body and the surface of the engaging female portion are orthogonal to each other, but includes the case where they intersect at an angle slightly shifted from 90 degrees.
1.第1実施形態
以下、図面を参照して本発明の第1実施形態について詳細に説明する。本明細書において、プーリに掛け渡された場合のベルトの走行方向を「長手方向」、ベルト表面に直交する方向を「厚さ方向」、上記長手方向及び上記厚さ方向に直交する方向(プーリの軸方向)を「幅方向」、と称する。なお本明細書において「方向」は一つの向きのみの場合に限らず、上記1つの向きと反対の向きとを合わせた場合を含む。また、プーリに掛け渡された場合のベルトのプーリと接触する面を「内周面」又は「プーリ接触面」、プーリと接触する面と反対の面を「外周面」又は「搬送面」と称する。 1. First Embodiment Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In this specification, the running direction of the belt when stretched over the pulley is the “longitudinal direction”, the direction perpendicular to the belt surface is the “thickness direction”, and the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and the thickness direction (pulley Is referred to as the “width direction”. In the present specification, the “direction” is not limited to only one direction, but includes a case where the one direction and the opposite direction are combined. In addition, the surface that contacts the pulley of the belt when it is stretched over the pulley is the “inner surface” or “pulley contact surface”, and the surface opposite to the surface that contacts the pulley is “outer surface” or “conveying surface”. Called.
以下、図面を参照して本発明の第1実施形態について詳細に説明する。本明細書において、プーリに掛け渡された場合のベルトの走行方向を「長手方向」、ベルト表面に直交する方向を「厚さ方向」、上記長手方向及び上記厚さ方向に直交する方向(プーリの軸方向)を「幅方向」、と称する。なお本明細書において「方向」は一つの向きのみの場合に限らず、上記1つの向きと反対の向きとを合わせた場合を含む。また、プーリに掛け渡された場合のベルトのプーリと接触する面を「内周面」又は「プーリ接触面」、プーリと接触する面と反対の面を「外周面」又は「搬送面」と称する。 1. First Embodiment Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In this specification, the running direction of the belt when stretched over the pulley is the “longitudinal direction”, the direction perpendicular to the belt surface is the “thickness direction”, and the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and the thickness direction (pulley Is referred to as the “width direction”. In the present specification, the “direction” is not limited to only one direction, but includes a case where the one direction and the opposite direction are combined. In addition, the surface that contacts the pulley of the belt when it is stretched over the pulley is the “inner surface” or “pulley contact surface”, and the surface opposite to the surface that contacts the pulley is “outer surface” or “conveying surface”. Called.
(全体構成)
図1は、本実施形態に係るベルト1Aを示す斜視図である。図1において、x方向を長手方向(走行方向ともいう)、y方向を幅方向、z方向を厚さ方向とする。図1に示すベルト1Aは、ベルト本体2Aと、ベルト用付属品10Aとを備える。図1においてベルト本体2Aは、説明の便宜上、想像線で示している。ベルト本体2Aは、樹脂やゴムで形成された、無端状の平ベルトや歯付ベルトなどを用いることができる。ベルト用付属品10Aは、図1では省略しているが、長手方向xに所定のピッチで複数設けられている。 (overall structure)
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing abelt 1A according to the present embodiment. In FIG. 1, the x direction is the longitudinal direction (also referred to as the traveling direction), the y direction is the width direction, and the z direction is the thickness direction. A belt 1A shown in FIG. 1 includes a belt main body 2A and a belt accessory 10A. In FIG. 1, the belt body 2A is indicated by an imaginary line for convenience of explanation. For the belt main body 2A, an endless flat belt or a toothed belt formed of resin or rubber can be used. Although not shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of belt accessories 10A are provided at a predetermined pitch in the longitudinal direction x.
図1は、本実施形態に係るベルト1Aを示す斜視図である。図1において、x方向を長手方向(走行方向ともいう)、y方向を幅方向、z方向を厚さ方向とする。図1に示すベルト1Aは、ベルト本体2Aと、ベルト用付属品10Aとを備える。図1においてベルト本体2Aは、説明の便宜上、想像線で示している。ベルト本体2Aは、樹脂やゴムで形成された、無端状の平ベルトや歯付ベルトなどを用いることができる。ベルト用付属品10Aは、図1では省略しているが、長手方向xに所定のピッチで複数設けられている。 (overall structure)
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a
ベルト用付属品10Aは、輪郭付加体としてのプロファイル12Aと、固定体としてのガイド14Aとを備える。ベルト用付属品10Aは、ベルト本体2Aと同じ材質でもよいし、異なる材質で形成してもよい。例えば、ベルト用付属品10Aは、ポリアセタール、ナイロンやポリプロピレンなどの合成樹脂や、黄銅、鉄、ステンレスやアルミニウムなどの金属から形成される。プロファイル12Aとガイド14Aは、同じ材質であっても、異なる材質であってもよい。
The belt accessory 10A includes a profile 12A as a contour addition body and a guide 14A as a fixed body. The belt accessory 10A may be made of the same material as the belt body 2A or may be formed of a different material. For example, the belt accessory 10A is made of a synthetic resin such as polyacetal, nylon, or polypropylene, or a metal such as brass, iron, stainless steel, or aluminum. The profile 12A and the guide 14A may be made of the same material or different materials.
プロファイル12Aは、板状のプロファイル本体20と、プロファイル本体20に一体に形成された雌本体21とを有する。プロファイル本体20は、ベルト本体2Aの幅方向yに長い長方形状であり、図1における下端にベルト本体2Aの搬送面に接触する第1ベルト接触面22を有する。プロファイル12Aは、ベルト本体2Aの側面に係合する係合突起29を有していてもよい。係合突起29は、プロファイル本体20の両側部に設けられ、第1ベルト接触面22から突出している。
The profile 12A has a plate-like profile body 20 and a female body 21 formed integrally with the profile body 20. The profile main body 20 has a rectangular shape that is long in the width direction y of the belt main body 2A, and has a first belt contact surface 22 that contacts the conveying surface of the belt main body 2A at the lower end in FIG. The profile 12A may have an engagement protrusion 29 that engages with the side surface of the belt body 2A. The engaging protrusions 29 are provided on both sides of the profile body 20 and protrude from the first belt contact surface 22.
雌本体21は、板状のプロファイル本体20の厚さを部分的に厚くした形状を有する。プロファイル12Aは、雌本体21を除くプロファイル本体20の厚さを薄くすることによって、材料の減量化を図っている。
The female main body 21 has a shape in which the thickness of the plate-shaped profile main body 20 is partially increased. The profile 12A reduces the amount of material by reducing the thickness of the profile body 20 excluding the female body 21.
図2に示すように、雌本体21は、プロファイル本体20の幅方向yの中央に配置され、第1ベルト接触面22に接するように設けられている。雌本体21は、三角柱を横に倒した形状の輪郭を有する。雌本体21は、係合雌部16が設けられている。係合雌部16は、雌本体21の第1ベルト接触面22側に形成されている。係合雌部16は、プロファイル本体20を折り曲げや削り込みなどを行うことにより形成されてもよい。
As shown in FIG. 2, the female main body 21 is disposed at the center in the width direction y of the profile main body 20 and is provided so as to contact the first belt contact surface 22. The female main body 21 has a contour in which a triangular prism is tilted sideways. The female main body 21 is provided with an engaging female portion 16. The engaging female portion 16 is formed on the first belt contact surface 22 side of the female main body 21. The engaging female portion 16 may be formed by bending or cutting the profile body 20.
係合雌部16は、第1ベルト接触面22の幅方向yの中央に配置されており、プロファイル本体20の正面33に形成された開口24を有する。プロファイル本体20の正面33は、ベルト1Aに設置された場合、ベルト1Aの長手方向x側に配置される。すなわちプロファイル本体20の正面33は、ベルト本体2Aの長手方向xに交差する。したがって、係合雌部16は、ベルト本体2Aの長手方向xに交差する雌本体21の表面に開口24を有する。
The engaging female portion 16 is disposed at the center in the width direction y of the first belt contact surface 22 and has an opening 24 formed in the front surface 33 of the profile body 20. When the front surface 33 of the profile body 20 is installed on the belt 1A, the front surface 33 is disposed on the longitudinal direction x side of the belt 1A. That is, the front surface 33 of the profile body 20 intersects the longitudinal direction x of the belt body 2A. Therefore, the engaging female portion 16 has an opening 24 on the surface of the female main body 21 that intersects the longitudinal direction x of the belt main body 2A.
開口24は、プロファイル本体20の厚さ方向に貫通している。すなわち開口24は、プロファイル本体20の正面33から背面35へ貫通している。開口24の両側には、規制面26が形成されている。図3に示すように、規制面26は、開口24の側面であって、プロファイル本体20の正面33から背面35に向かって側面間の距離が漸減する方向に傾斜している。
The opening 24 penetrates the profile body 20 in the thickness direction. That is, the opening 24 penetrates from the front surface 33 to the back surface 35 of the profile body 20. Restricting surfaces 26 are formed on both sides of the opening 24. As shown in FIG. 3, the regulation surface 26 is a side surface of the opening 24 and is inclined in a direction in which the distance between the side surfaces gradually decreases from the front surface 33 to the back surface 35 of the profile body 20.
開口24の下端には、開口24の側面から中央に向かって突出した一対の顎部27が設けられている(図2)。顎部27の先端に、案内面28が設けられている。案内面28は、プロファイル本体20の正面33から背面35に向かって、顎部27の先端間の距離が一定で、互いに平行である(図3)。
A pair of jaws 27 projecting from the side surface of the opening 24 toward the center is provided at the lower end of the opening 24 (FIG. 2). A guide surface 28 is provided at the tip of the jaw 27. The guide surfaces 28 have a constant distance between the tips of the jaws 27 from the front surface 33 to the back surface 35 of the profile body 20 and are parallel to each other (FIG. 3).
ガイド14Aは、係合雄部18とガイド部31とを有する(図1)。ガイド14Aは、係合雌部16と係合雄部18が係合することによって、プロファイル12Aと一体化されている。
The guide 14A has an engaging male part 18 and a guide part 31 (FIG. 1). The guide 14A is integrated with the profile 12A when the engaging female portion 16 and the engaging male portion 18 are engaged.
図4に示すように、ガイド14Aは、ガイド部31と係合雄部18が一体に形成されている。ガイド部31は、縦断面形状が、台形、矩形、半円形、V形、U形などで形成される。すなわちガイド部31は、縦断面が上記のような形状である立体形状を有する。図4の場合、ガイド部31の縦断面形状は、台形である。ガイド部31は、上面である第2ベルト接触面32上に、係合雄部18が一体に形成されている。第2ベルト接触面32は、ベルト本体2Aのプーリ接触面に接する。
As shown in FIG. 4, the guide 14A has a guide portion 31 and an engaging male portion 18 formed integrally. The guide portion 31 is formed in a trapezoidal shape, a rectangular shape, a semicircular shape, a V shape, a U shape, or the like in the longitudinal cross section. That is, the guide part 31 has a three-dimensional shape whose longitudinal section is the shape as described above. In the case of FIG. 4, the longitudinal cross-sectional shape of the guide part 31 is a trapezoid. As for the guide part 31, the engagement male part 18 is integrally formed on the 2nd belt contact surface 32 which is an upper surface. The second belt contact surface 32 is in contact with the pulley contact surface of the belt main body 2A.
係合雄部18は、頭部30と、軸部34と、凸部36とを有する。軸部34は、上端が頭部30の下面に接続され、下端が凸部36の上面に接続されている。頭部30は、平面視において台形であり、長辺である基端から、短辺である先端に向かって、両側部の間の距離が漸減する傾斜したテーパ部37を有する。頭部30の側面、すなわちテーパ部37の表面を挿入面38と称する。頭部30は、軸部34を介して第2ベルト接触面32に接続されている。
The engaging male part 18 has a head 30, a shaft part 34, and a convex part 36. The shaft portion 34 has an upper end connected to the lower surface of the head 30 and a lower end connected to the upper surface of the convex portion 36. The head 30 has a trapezoidal shape in plan view, and has an inclined tapered portion 37 in which the distance between both side portions gradually decreases from the proximal end having the long side toward the distal end having the short side. A side surface of the head 30, that is, a surface of the tapered portion 37 is referred to as an insertion surface 38. The head 30 is connected to the second belt contact surface 32 via the shaft portion 34.
軸部34は、図5に示すように、頭部30の基端から頭部30の先端に向かって側部間の距離が一定である平行な側面を有する。第2ベルト接触面32に、凸部36が設けられている。すなわち、凸部36は、下面が第2ベルト接触面32に接続されている。凸部36は、厚さ方向zの長さを厚さ(「高さ」ともいう)とする板形状を有する。凸部36は、平面視において真円以外の形状、図5の場合、頭部30の平面視と同じ台形であって、頭部30と同軸上に配置されており、高さはベルト本体2Aの厚さより低い。
As shown in FIG. 5, the shaft portion 34 has parallel side surfaces in which the distance between the side portions is constant from the base end of the head 30 toward the tip of the head 30. A convex portion 36 is provided on the second belt contact surface 32. That is, the lower surface of the convex portion 36 is connected to the second belt contact surface 32. The convex portion 36 has a plate shape in which the length in the thickness direction z is the thickness (also referred to as “height”). The convex portion 36 has a shape other than a perfect circle in a plan view, and in the case of FIG. 5, has the same trapezoidal shape as the plan view of the head portion 30, and is arranged coaxially with the head portion 30. Less than the thickness of
(取り付け方法)
次に、ベルト用付属品10Aをベルト本体2Aに取り付ける方法について説明する。まず、図6に示すような、ベルト本体2Aを用意する。ベルト本体2Aは、一側表面としての搬送面3と、搬送面3に平行な他側表面としてのプーリ接触面5と、搬送面3からプーリ接触面5へ貫通した貫通穴42とを有する。すなわち、厚さ方向zに頭部30の平面形状と同じ台形の貫通穴42が形成されたベルト本体2Aを用意する。貫通穴42は、短辺と長辺が幅方向yに平行となるように形成されている。図6では省略されているが、貫通穴42は、長手方向xに所定のピッチで複数形成される。複数の貫通穴42は、ベルト本体2Aの長手方向xに沿って一列に配置される。図6の場合、貫通穴42は、幅方向yに1個である。 (installation method)
Next, a method for attaching thebelt accessory 10A to the belt main body 2A will be described. First, a belt body 2A as shown in FIG. 6 is prepared. The belt main body 2 </ b> A includes a conveyance surface 3 as one surface, a pulley contact surface 5 as another surface parallel to the conveyance surface 3, and a through hole 42 penetrating from the conveyance surface 3 to the pulley contact surface 5. That is, the belt main body 2A in which the trapezoidal through-hole 42 having the same shape as the planar shape of the head 30 is formed in the thickness direction z is prepared. The through hole 42 is formed such that the short side and the long side are parallel to the width direction y. Although omitted in FIG. 6, a plurality of through holes 42 are formed at a predetermined pitch in the longitudinal direction x. The plurality of through holes 42 are arranged in a line along the longitudinal direction x of the belt main body 2A. In the case of FIG. 6, there is one through hole 42 in the width direction y.
次に、ベルト用付属品10Aをベルト本体2Aに取り付ける方法について説明する。まず、図6に示すような、ベルト本体2Aを用意する。ベルト本体2Aは、一側表面としての搬送面3と、搬送面3に平行な他側表面としてのプーリ接触面5と、搬送面3からプーリ接触面5へ貫通した貫通穴42とを有する。すなわち、厚さ方向zに頭部30の平面形状と同じ台形の貫通穴42が形成されたベルト本体2Aを用意する。貫通穴42は、短辺と長辺が幅方向yに平行となるように形成されている。図6では省略されているが、貫通穴42は、長手方向xに所定のピッチで複数形成される。複数の貫通穴42は、ベルト本体2Aの長手方向xに沿って一列に配置される。図6の場合、貫通穴42は、幅方向yに1個である。 (installation method)
Next, a method for attaching the
次いで、図7に示すように、ベルト本体2Aのプーリ接触面5側にガイド14Aを配置し、貫通穴42に頭部30を通し、貫通穴42に凸部36を嵌め込む。平面視において台形である凸部36が同じ台形である貫通穴42に嵌り込むため、ガイド14Aはベルト本体2Aに対し、ベルト本体2Aの厚さ方向を回転軸とする回転方向に固定される。
Next, as shown in FIG. 7, the guide 14 </ b> A is disposed on the pulley contact surface 5 side of the belt body 2 </ b> A, the head 30 is passed through the through hole 42, and the convex portion 36 is fitted into the through hole 42. Since the trapezoidal convex part 36 fits into the same trapezoidal through-hole 42 in plan view, the guide 14A is fixed to the belt body 2A in the rotation direction with the thickness direction of the belt body 2A as the rotation axis.
続いて図8に示すように、正面33を頭部30に向けてプロファイル12Aを搬送面3に配置する。開口24は、長手方向xに交差する雌本体21の表面に配置されている。プロファイル12Aを長手方向xにスライドさせることによって、34が案内面28に接触しながら、頭部30が開口24に挿入される(図9)。開口24に挿入された頭部30の挿入面38が規制面26に接触することによって、係合雄部18と係合雌部16が係合し、プロファイル12Aとガイド14Aが一体化される(図10)。
Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 8, the profile 12 </ b> A is arranged on the transport surface 3 with the front surface 33 facing the head 30. The opening 24 is disposed on the surface of the female main body 21 that intersects the longitudinal direction x. By sliding the profile 12A in the longitudinal direction x, the head 30 is inserted into the opening 24 while 34 contacts the guide surface 28 (FIG. 9). When the insertion surface 38 of the head 30 inserted into the opening 24 comes into contact with the restriction surface 26, the engagement male portion 18 and the engagement female portion 16 are engaged, and the profile 12A and the guide 14A are integrated ( FIG. 10).
このとき、顎部27が頭部30の下面に接触している。プロファイル12Aの第1ベルト接触面22は搬送面3に、ガイド14Aの第2ベルト接触面32は貫通穴42周縁のプーリ接触面5に、それぞれ接触する。プロファイル12Aとガイド14Aでベルト本体2Aを厚さ方向zに挟むことによって、ベルト用付属品10Aがベルト本体2Aに取り付けられる。上記の様にして得られたベルト1Aは、ガイド溝46を備えたプーリ44に巻き付けられる。
At this time, the jaw 27 is in contact with the lower surface of the head 30. The first belt contact surface 22 of the profile 12A is in contact with the conveying surface 3, and the second belt contact surface 32 of the guide 14A is in contact with the pulley contact surface 5 at the periphery of the through hole 42. The belt accessory 10A is attached to the belt body 2A by sandwiching the belt body 2A in the thickness direction z by the profile 12A and the guide 14A. The belt 1 </ b> A obtained as described above is wound around a pulley 44 having a guide groove 46.
顎部27が頭部30の下面に接していることによって、プロファイル12Aをベルト本体2A表面に対し垂直方向に持ち上げただけでは、プロファイル12Aはガイド14Aから外れない。さらに上記した手順と反対の手順でベルト用付属品10Aをベルト本体2Aから取り外すことができる。
Since the jaw portion 27 is in contact with the lower surface of the head 30, the profile 12A does not come off the guide 14A simply by lifting the profile 12A in the direction perpendicular to the surface of the belt body 2A. Further, the belt accessory 10A can be removed from the belt main body 2A by a procedure opposite to the procedure described above.
(作用及び効果)
本実施形態に係るベルト用付属品10Aは、プロファイル12Aを長手方向xにスライドさせて係合雌部16と係合雄部18が係合することによって、ベルト本体2Aに取り付けることができる。したがってベルト用付属品10Aは、従来のように接着や融着などによらずに、ベルト本体2Aに容易に着脱することができる。ベルト用付属品10Aをベルト本体2Aに取り付ける際、熱プレスや超音波融着機などの特殊な工具を必要としないため、ベルト用付属品10Aは、その分、容易にベルト本体2Aに取り付けることができる。 (Action and effect)
Thebelt accessory 10A according to the present embodiment can be attached to the belt main body 2A by sliding the profile 12A in the longitudinal direction x and engaging the engaging female portion 16 and the engaging male portion 18 with each other. Therefore, the belt accessory 10A can be easily attached to and detached from the belt main body 2A without using adhesion or fusion as in the prior art. When attaching the belt accessory 10A to the belt main body 2A, a special tool such as a heat press or an ultrasonic fusion machine is not required. Therefore, the belt accessory 10A can be easily attached to the belt main body 2A accordingly. Can do.
本実施形態に係るベルト用付属品10Aは、プロファイル12Aを長手方向xにスライドさせて係合雌部16と係合雄部18が係合することによって、ベルト本体2Aに取り付けることができる。したがってベルト用付属品10Aは、従来のように接着や融着などによらずに、ベルト本体2Aに容易に着脱することができる。ベルト用付属品10Aをベルト本体2Aに取り付ける際、熱プレスや超音波融着機などの特殊な工具を必要としないため、ベルト用付属品10Aは、その分、容易にベルト本体2Aに取り付けることができる。 (Action and effect)
The
複数のベルト用付属品10Aを備えたベルト1Aは、容易にベルト用付属品10Aを着脱することができるので、一部のベルト用付属品10Aが破損した場合、破損した部分を交換することによって、容易に補修をすることができる。ベルト用付属品10Aを容易に取り外すことができるので、ベルト1Aは、ベルト用付属品10Aを取り外した状態でベルト本体2Aを洗浄することができる。
The belt 1A having a plurality of belt accessories 10A can be easily attached and detached. Therefore, if some of the belt accessories 10A are damaged, the damaged parts can be replaced by replacing them. Can be repaired easily. Since the belt accessory 10A can be easily removed, the belt 1A can clean the belt body 2A with the belt accessory 10A removed.
ベルト用付属品10Aを適宜取り外して観察することにより、プロファイル12Aの寿命などの判断をすることができる。ベルト用付属品10Aは、接着や融着などによらずにベルト本体2Aに取り付けることができるので、ベルト本体2A、プロファイル12A、ガイド14Aの材質を自由に選択することができる。したがってベルト本体2Aとして例えば樹脂やゴムで形成された標準品を用いることができると共に、プロファイル12Aを搬送物と接触するのに適した材質とし、ガイド14Aをガイド溝46に接するのに適した材質とすることができる。
By detaching and observing the belt accessory 10A as appropriate, the life of the profile 12A can be determined. Since the belt accessory 10A can be attached to the belt main body 2A without adhesion or fusion, the material of the belt main body 2A, the profile 12A, and the guide 14A can be freely selected. Therefore, for example, a standard product formed of resin or rubber can be used as the belt main body 2A, and the profile 12A is made of a material suitable for contacting the conveyed product, and the guide 14A is made of a material suitable for contacting the guide groove 46. It can be.
頭部30の短辺をベルト本体2Aの走行方向の下流側に配置し、開口24が走行方向の上流側となるように配置して、係合雄部18を係合雌部16に係合する。係合雄部18と係合雌部16は、搬送物を押し出す力によって、より強固に係合する。さらにプロファイル12Aとガイド14Aでベルト本体2Aを厚さ方向zに挟むことによって、ベルト用付属品10Aがベルト本体2Aに取り付けられるので、ベルト用付属品10Aがベルト本体2Aから外れにくい。
The short side of the head 30 is arranged on the downstream side in the running direction of the belt body 2A, the opening 24 is arranged on the upstream side in the running direction, and the engaging male part 18 is engaged with the engaging female part 16. To do. The engaging male part 18 and the engaging female part 16 are more firmly engaged by the force pushing out the conveyed product. Further, the belt accessory 10A is attached to the belt main body 2A by sandwiching the belt main body 2A in the thickness direction z by the profile 12A and the guide 14A, and therefore the belt accessory 10A is not easily detached from the belt main body 2A.
ベルト用付属品10Aは、第1ベルト接触面22と第2ベルト接触面32でベルト本体2Aを挟んで固定しているため、従来の接着や融着などに比べて、ベルト本体2Aと固定されている面積が小さい。したがってベルト1Aは、巻き付けられるプーリ径の影響を受けにくく、従来のベルト用付属品がベルト本体に固着されたベルトに比べて、比較的小径のプーリにも適用することができる。
Since the belt accessory 10A is fixed with the belt main body 2A sandwiched between the first belt contact surface 22 and the second belt contact surface 32, the belt accessory 10A is fixed to the belt main body 2A as compared with conventional bonding or fusion. The area is small. Therefore, the belt 1A is not easily affected by the diameter of the pulley to be wound, and can be applied to a pulley having a relatively small diameter as compared with a belt in which a conventional belt accessory is fixed to the belt body.
ベルト1Aは、プロファイル12Aを備えることによって、搬送物を走行方向に、より確実に送り出すことができる。ベルト1Aは、ガイド14Aがガイド溝46に入り込むことによって、ベルト本体2Aが走行中に蛇行してプーリ44から外れることが防止される。したがってベルト1Aは、高い走行安定性および搬送能力を得ることができる。
The belt 1 </ b> A is provided with the profile 12 </ b> A, so that the conveyed product can be more reliably sent out in the traveling direction. When the guide 14A enters the guide groove 46, the belt 1A is prevented from meandering while the belt body 2A is traveling and coming off the pulley 44. Therefore, the belt 1A can obtain high running stability and conveyance capability.
頭部30が台形であって、規制面26と接触することによって、係合雄部18と係合雌部16が一体化されているので、ガイド14Aに対しプロファイル12Aが回転するのを防ぐことができる。搬送物からプロファイル12Aに力が加わった場合でも、凸部36が台形であってベルト本体2Aの貫通穴42に嵌りこんでいるから、ベルト本体2Aに対しガイド14Aが回転するのを防ぐことができる。したがってベルト1Aは、ベルト本体2Aに対するプロファイル12Aの回転を防ぎ、ベルト本体2Aに対しプロファイル12Aを所定の姿勢で保持することができる。
Since the head 30 is trapezoidal and the engaging male part 18 and the engaging female part 16 are integrated by contacting the regulating surface 26, the profile 12A is prevented from rotating with respect to the guide 14A. Can do. Even when a force is applied to the profile 12A from the conveyed product, the convex portion 36 is trapezoidal and is fitted in the through hole 42 of the belt main body 2A, so that it is possible to prevent the guide 14A from rotating with respect to the belt main body 2A. it can. Accordingly, the belt 1A can prevent the profile 12A from rotating with respect to the belt body 2A, and can hold the profile 12A in a predetermined posture with respect to the belt body 2A.
ベルト1Aは、係合突起29がベルト本体2Aの側面に係合することによって、ベルト本体2Aに対するプロファイル12Aの回転をより確実に防ぐことができる。
The belt 1A can more reliably prevent the profile 12A from rotating with respect to the belt body 2A by engaging the engagement protrusion 29 with the side surface of the belt body 2A.
ベルト用付属品10Aは、厚さ方向zに貫通した貫通穴42に係合雄部18が通されて取り付けられているので、長手方向xにずれが生じるのを防ぐことができる。
The belt accessory 10A can be prevented from being displaced in the longitudinal direction x because the engaging male part 18 is attached to the through hole 42 penetrating in the thickness direction z.
(変形例)
上記第1実施形態の場合、ベルト用付属品10Aは、プロファイル12A及びガイド14Aを備える場合について説明したが、本発明はこれに限らない。以下、変形例について、上記第1実施形態と同様の構成について同様の符号を付した図面を参照して説明する。 (Modification)
In the case of the first embodiment, the case where thebelt accessory 10A includes the profile 12A and the guide 14A has been described, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Hereinafter, modifications will be described with reference to the drawings with the same reference numerals for the same configurations as those of the first embodiment.
上記第1実施形態の場合、ベルト用付属品10Aは、プロファイル12A及びガイド14Aを備える場合について説明したが、本発明はこれに限らない。以下、変形例について、上記第1実施形態と同様の構成について同様の符号を付した図面を参照して説明する。 (Modification)
In the case of the first embodiment, the case where the
例えば、図11に示すベルト用付属品10Bは、搬送面3に設けられた輪郭付加体としてのプロファイル12Aと、プーリ接触面5に設けられ、プロファイル12Aをベルト本体2Aに固定する固定体50Aとを備える。固定体50Aは、上記第1実施形態におけるガイド部31に替えて、係止部52を有し、当該係止部52と係合雄部18が一体に形成されている。係止部52は、プーリとの干渉を避けるため、厚さの薄い板状の部材であり、上面である第2ベルト接触面32上に、係合雄部18が一体に形成されている。本変形例のベルト1Bは、ベルト用付属品10Bを備えるので、上記第1実施形態と同様の効果が得られる。
For example, a belt accessory 10B shown in FIG. 11 includes a profile 12A as a contour addition body provided on the conveyance surface 3, and a fixed body 50A provided on the pulley contact surface 5 and fixing the profile 12A to the belt body 2A. Is provided. The fixed body 50A has a locking part 52 instead of the guide part 31 in the first embodiment, and the locking part 52 and the engaging male part 18 are integrally formed. The locking portion 52 is a thin plate-like member to avoid interference with the pulley, and the engaging male portion 18 is integrally formed on the second belt contact surface 32 that is the upper surface. Since the belt 1B of this modification includes the belt accessory 10B, the same effects as those of the first embodiment can be obtained.
図12に示すベルト用付属品10Cは、プーリ接触面5に設けられた輪郭付加体としてのガイド14Aと、搬送面3に設けられ、ガイド14Aをベルト本体2Aに固定する固定体54Aとを備える。固定体54Aは、上記第1実施形態におけるプロファイル本体20を有さず、雌本体21を有する。雌本体21は、図12における下端、すなわち搬送面3に接触する第1ベルト接触面22側に、係合雌部16が設けられている。本変形例のベルト1Cは、ベルト用付属品10Cを備えるので、上記第1実施形態と同様の効果が得られる。
The belt accessory 10C shown in FIG. 12 includes a guide 14A as a contour addition body provided on the pulley contact surface 5 and a fixing body 54A provided on the transport surface 3 and fixing the guide 14A to the belt body 2A. . The fixed body 54A does not have the profile main body 20 in the first embodiment but has a female main body 21. The female main body 21 is provided with an engaging female portion 16 on the lower end in FIG. 12, that is, on the first belt contact surface 22 side in contact with the transport surface 3. Since the belt 1 </ b> C of the present modification includes the belt accessory 10 </ b> C, the same effect as in the first embodiment can be obtained.
上記第1実施形態の場合、ベルト用付属品10Aは、プロファイル12Aが係合雌部16を有し、ガイド14Aが係合雄部18を有する場合について説明したが、本発明はこれに限らない。例えば、図13に示すベルト用付属品10Dは、プロファイル12Bが、プロファイル本体20と係合雄部18とを有する。プロファイル本体20の第1ベルト接触面22に係合雄部18が設けられている。ガイド14Bは、ガイド部31と係合雌部16を有する。ガイド部31は、上面である第2ベルト接触面32側に係合雌部16が設けられている。係合雌部16は、長手方向xに交差するガイド部31の表面に開口24を有する。開口24の上端には、開口24の側面から中央に向かって突出した一対の顎部27が設けられている。顎部27の先端に、案内面28が設けられている。本変形例のベルト1Dは、ベルト用付属品10Dを備えるので、上記第1実施形態と同様の効果が得られる。
In the case of the first embodiment, the belt accessory 10A has been described in which the profile 12A has the engaging female portion 16 and the guide 14A has the engaging male portion 18, but the present invention is not limited thereto. . For example, in the belt accessory 10 </ b> D shown in FIG. 13, the profile 12 </ b> B has a profile body 20 and an engaging male part 18. An engaging male portion 18 is provided on the first belt contact surface 22 of the profile body 20. The guide 14 </ b> B has a guide portion 31 and an engaging female portion 16. As for the guide part 31, the engaging female part 16 is provided in the 2nd belt contact surface 32 side which is an upper surface. The engaging female portion 16 has an opening 24 on the surface of the guide portion 31 that intersects the longitudinal direction x. At the upper end of the opening 24, a pair of jaws 27 protruding from the side surface of the opening 24 toward the center is provided. A guide surface 28 is provided at the tip of the jaw 27. Since the belt 1D of the present modification includes the belt accessory 10D, the same effect as in the first embodiment can be obtained.
図14に示すベルト用付属品10Eは、プーリ接触面5に設けられた輪郭付加体としてのガイド14Bと、搬送面3に設けられ、ガイド14Bをベルト本体2Aに固定する固定体50Aとを備える。ガイド14Bは、ガイド部31と係合雌部16を有する。
The belt accessory 10E shown in FIG. 14 includes a guide 14B as a contour addition body provided on the pulley contact surface 5, and a fixed body 50A provided on the transport surface 3 and fixing the guide 14B to the belt body 2A. . The guide 14 </ b> B has a guide portion 31 and an engaging female portion 16.
図14に示すベルト用付属品10Eを備えたベルト1Eは、係止部52が薄い板状の部材であるので、ベルト本体2Aからほとんど突出せずにガイド14Bをベルト本体2Aに固定することができる。したがってベルト1Eは、搬送用ベルトのほか、駆動用ベルトとしても使用することができる。
Since the belt 1E provided with the belt accessory 10E shown in FIG. 14 is a thin plate-like member, the guide 14B can be fixed to the belt main body 2A without substantially protruding from the belt main body 2A. it can. Therefore, the belt 1E can be used as a driving belt as well as a conveying belt.
図15に示すベルト1Fは、ベルト用付属品10Eと、ベルト本体2Bとを備える。ベルト本体2Bは、図16に示すように、貫通穴42と、ザグリ43とを有する。ザグリ43は、固定体50Aが配置される搬送面3の貫通穴42の周囲を凹形状に加工して形成される。ザグリ43の深さ、すなわち搬送面3からザグリ43の底面までの長さは、係止部52の厚さと同じである。ここで「同じ」とは、完全に一致する場合に限らず、多少異なっている場合を含む。
15 includes a belt accessory 10E and a belt body 2B. As shown in FIG. 16, the belt main body 2 </ b> B has a through hole 42 and a counterbore 43. The counterbore 43 is formed by processing the periphery of the through hole 42 of the transport surface 3 on which the fixed body 50A is disposed into a concave shape. The depth of the counterbore 43, that is, the length from the conveying surface 3 to the bottom surface of the counterbore 43 is the same as the thickness of the locking portion 52. Here, “same” is not limited to completely matching, but includes cases where they are slightly different.
固定体50Aは、ベルト本体2Bの搬送面3側から頭部30が貫通穴42に通され、係止部52がザグリ43に挿入される。続いて、開口24を頭部30に向けてガイド14Bをプーリ接触面5に配置する。ガイドを長手方向xにスライドさせることによって、係合雄部18と係合雌部16が係合し、ガイド14Bと固定体50Aが一体化される(図15)。
In the fixed body 50A, the head 30 is passed through the through hole 42 from the conveying surface 3 side of the belt main body 2B, and the locking portion 52 is inserted into the counterbore 43. Subsequently, the guide 14 </ b> B is disposed on the pulley contact surface 5 with the opening 24 facing the head 30. By sliding the guide in the longitudinal direction x, the engaging male portion 18 and the engaging female portion 16 are engaged, and the guide 14B and the fixed body 50A are integrated (FIG. 15).
ザグリ43の深さと係止部52の厚さが同じであるので、係止部52の表面と、搬送面3の間に段差が生じない。すなわち、ベルト1Fの搬送面3は、平坦であるといえる。したがってベルト1Fは、プーリ接触面5にガイド14Bを備えると共に、搬送面3を平坦に保持することができる。したがってベルト1Fは、ベルト用付属品10Eが、搬送面3に載置される搬送物を制限したり、搬送物に対し障害となったりすることを防ぐことができる。
Since the depth of the counterbore 43 and the thickness of the locking part 52 are the same, there is no step between the surface of the locking part 52 and the conveying surface 3. That is, it can be said that the conveyance surface 3 of the belt 1F is flat. Therefore, the belt 1 </ b> F includes the guide 14 </ b> B on the pulley contact surface 5 and can hold the transport surface 3 flat. Therefore, the belt 1 </ b> F can prevent the belt accessory 10 </ b> E from restricting the transported object placed on the transport surface 3 or obstructing the transported object.
ベルト本体2Bは、搬送面3にザグリ43を有する場合について説明したが、本発明はこれに限らず、プーリ接触面5にザグリを有してもよい。この場合、輪郭付加体としてのプロファイル12Aと、固定体50Aとを備えるベルト用付属品10B(図11)を適用することができる。すなわち、プーリ接触面5に形成されたザグリに固定体50Aの係止部52を嵌め込むことによって、搬送面3にプロファイル12Aを備えると共に、プーリ接触面5を平坦に保持することができる。
The belt main body 2B has been described with respect to the case where the conveying surface 3 has the counterbore 43, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the pulley contact surface 5 may have a counterbore. In this case, the belt accessory 10B (FIG. 11) including the profile 12A as the contour addition body and the fixed body 50A can be applied. That is, by fitting the locking portion 52 of the fixed body 50 </ b> A into the counterbore formed on the pulley contact surface 5, the profile 12 </ b> A can be provided on the transport surface 3 and the pulley contact surface 5 can be held flat.
頭部は、平面視において台形である場合について説明したが、平面視において、三角形、五角形などの多角形でもよい。すなわち平面視において、長手方向xに対し所定の角度を有し、規制面に接触する挿入面を有していれば、種々の形状を採用することができる。
Although the case where the head is trapezoidal in plan view has been described, it may be a polygon such as a triangle or pentagon in plan view. That is, in a plan view, various shapes can be employed as long as they have an insertion surface that has a predetermined angle with respect to the longitudinal direction x and contacts the regulating surface.
開口24は、正面33から背面35に向かってプロファイルの厚さ方向に貫通している場合について説明したが、背面35側が閉塞していてもよい。背面35側が閉塞していることによって、異物の混入を防ぐことができる。開口24の背面35側が閉塞している場合、係合雄部の頭部は、平面視において長手方向に平行な側面を有する矩形でもよい。この場合、開口24をプロファイルの背面35側で閉塞する面が規制面となり、頭部の先端面が規制面に接触する。
The case where the opening 24 penetrates in the thickness direction of the profile from the front surface 33 toward the back surface 35 has been described, but the back surface 35 side may be closed. By blocking the back surface 35 side, foreign matter can be prevented from being mixed. When the back surface 35 side of the opening 24 is closed, the head of the engaging male part may be a rectangle having a side surface parallel to the longitudinal direction in plan view. In this case, the surface that closes the opening 24 on the side of the back surface 35 of the profile serves as a restriction surface, and the tip surface of the head contacts the restriction surface.
2.第2実施形態
第2実施形態に係るベルト用付属品について説明する。上記第1実施形態の場合、ベルト用付属品は、係合雄部と係合雌部の組み合わせを一組とし、幅方向yに一組設けた場合について説明したが、本発明はこれに限らず、幅方向yに二組以上設けてもよい。なお、係合雄部と係合雌部を幅方向yに二組設ける場合、凸部を省略してもよいし、頭部、貫通穴、凸部の平面視における形状を真円形状としてもよい。すなわち、係合雄部はベルト本体に対し、ベルト本体の厚さ方向を回転軸とする回転方向に回転可能でもよい。図を参照して詳細に説明する。なお上記第1実施形態と同様の構成には同様の符号を付し、説明を省略する。 2. Second Embodiment A belt accessory according to a second embodiment will be described. In the case of the first embodiment, the belt accessory has been described with respect to the case where the combination of the engaging male part and the engaging female part is set as one set, and one set is provided in the width direction y, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Instead, two or more sets may be provided in the width direction y. When two sets of the engaging male part and the engaging female part are provided in the width direction y, the convex part may be omitted, or the shape of the head, the through hole, and the convex part in plan view may be a perfect circle. Good. In other words, the engaging male part may be rotatable with respect to the belt body in the rotation direction with the thickness direction of the belt body as the rotation axis. This will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the structure similar to the said 1st Embodiment, and description is abbreviate | omitted.
第2実施形態に係るベルト用付属品について説明する。上記第1実施形態の場合、ベルト用付属品は、係合雄部と係合雌部の組み合わせを一組とし、幅方向yに一組設けた場合について説明したが、本発明はこれに限らず、幅方向yに二組以上設けてもよい。なお、係合雄部と係合雌部を幅方向yに二組設ける場合、凸部を省略してもよいし、頭部、貫通穴、凸部の平面視における形状を真円形状としてもよい。すなわち、係合雄部はベルト本体に対し、ベルト本体の厚さ方向を回転軸とする回転方向に回転可能でもよい。図を参照して詳細に説明する。なお上記第1実施形態と同様の構成には同様の符号を付し、説明を省略する。 2. Second Embodiment A belt accessory according to a second embodiment will be described. In the case of the first embodiment, the belt accessory has been described with respect to the case where the combination of the engaging male part and the engaging female part is set as one set, and one set is provided in the width direction y, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Instead, two or more sets may be provided in the width direction y. When two sets of the engaging male part and the engaging female part are provided in the width direction y, the convex part may be omitted, or the shape of the head, the through hole, and the convex part in plan view may be a perfect circle. Good. In other words, the engaging male part may be rotatable with respect to the belt body in the rotation direction with the thickness direction of the belt body as the rotation axis. This will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the structure similar to the said 1st Embodiment, and description is abbreviate | omitted.
図17に示すベルト用付属品10Gは、プロファイル12Cと2個のガイド14Cとを備える。係合雌部60と係合雄部62は、幅方向yに、二組設けられている。図17に示すベルト本体2Cは、上記第1実施形態に比べ幅長さが長い。ベルト本体2Cの幅長さは、プロファイル12Cより長い。プロファイル12Cは、2個の係合雌部60を有する点、及び、係合突起を有しない点が、上記第1実施形態と異なる。係合雌部60の開口63(図21)は、図示しないが、背面35側が閉塞している。
The belt accessory 10G shown in FIG. 17 includes a profile 12C and two guides 14C. Two sets of the engaging female portion 60 and the engaging male portion 62 are provided in the width direction y. The belt main body 2C shown in FIG. 17 has a longer width than the first embodiment. The width of the belt body 2C is longer than the profile 12C. The profile 12C is different from the first embodiment in that it has two engaging female portions 60 and does not have an engaging protrusion. The opening 63 (FIG. 21) of the engaging female portion 60 is not shown, but is closed on the back surface 35 side.
図18に示すように、ガイド14Cは、ガイド部31と係合雄部62とを有する。係合雄部62は、頭部64と軸部34とを有する。頭部64は、平面視において円形であり、円柱状の部材である。頭部64は、軸部34を介して第2ベルト接触面32に接続されている。第2ベルト接触面32には上記第1実施形態における凸部が設けられていない。すなわち軸部34は、下端が第2ベルト接触面32に接続されている。
As shown in FIG. 18, the guide 14 </ b> C has a guide portion 31 and an engaging male portion 62. The engaging male part 62 has a head part 64 and a shaft part 34. The head 64 is a circular member in a plan view and is a cylindrical member. The head portion 64 is connected to the second belt contact surface 32 via the shaft portion 34. The second belt contact surface 32 is not provided with the convex portion in the first embodiment. That is, the lower end of the shaft portion 34 is connected to the second belt contact surface 32.
次に、ベルト用付属品10Gをベルト本体2Cに取り付ける方法について説明する。図19に示すように、まず厚さ方向zに頭部64の平面形状と同じ円形の貫通穴66が形成されたベルト本体2Cを用意する。貫通穴66は、幅方向yに2個、長手方向xに所定のピッチで複数形成される。ベルト本体2Cは、長手方向xに一列に配置された複数の貫通穴66からなる列を、幅方向yに2列有する。
Next, a method of attaching the belt accessory 10G to the belt body 2C will be described. As shown in FIG. 19, first, a belt body 2 </ b> C is prepared in which a circular through hole 66 having the same planar shape as the head 64 is formed in the thickness direction z. Two through holes 66 are formed at a predetermined pitch in the longitudinal direction x and two in the width direction y. The belt main body 2 </ b> C has two rows in the width direction y, each row including a plurality of through holes 66 arranged in a row in the longitudinal direction x.
次いで図20に示すように、ベルト本体2Cのプーリ接触面5側にガイド14Cを配置し、貫通穴66に頭部64を通す。続いて、図21に示すように、正面33を頭部64に向けてプロファイル12Cを搬送面3に配置する。プロファイル12Cを長手方向xにスライドさせることによって、係合雌部60と係合雄部62が係合し、プロファイル12Cとガイド14Cが一体化される(図17)。
Next, as shown in FIG. 20, the guide 14 </ b> C is disposed on the pulley contact surface 5 side of the belt body 2 </ b> C, and the head 64 is passed through the through hole 66. Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 21, the profile 12 </ b> C is arranged on the transport surface 3 with the front surface 33 facing the head 64. By sliding the profile 12C in the longitudinal direction x, the engaging female portion 60 and the engaging male portion 62 are engaged, and the profile 12C and the guide 14C are integrated (FIG. 17).
ベルト用付属品10Gは、幅方向yに係合雌部60と係合雄部62を二組備えることによって、ベルト本体2Cに対するプロファイル12Cの回転を防ぎ、ベルト本体2Cに対しプロファイル12Cを所定の姿勢で保持することができる。したがって、ガイド14Cは、ベルト本体2Cの貫通穴66と嵌合する必要がない、すなわち厚さ方向zを中心軸とする回転方向に固定される必要がないため、凸部を省略できる分、上記第1実施形態に比べ、形状を簡略化することができる。
The belt accessory 10G includes two sets of the engaging female portion 60 and the engaging male portion 62 in the width direction y, thereby preventing the rotation of the profile 12C with respect to the belt main body 2C, and the profile 12C with respect to the belt main body 2C. Can be held in a posture. Therefore, the guide 14C does not need to be fitted into the through hole 66 of the belt main body 2C, that is, does not need to be fixed in the rotation direction with the thickness direction z as the central axis. Compared with the first embodiment, the shape can be simplified.
係合雄部62の頭部64が平面視において円形であることによって、ベルト本体2Cに形成する貫通穴66を円形とすることができる。すなわち貫通穴66の形状が単純な分、上記第1実施形態に比べ、より簡単に貫通穴66を形成することができる。
The through-hole 66 formed in the belt main body 2C can be circular because the head 64 of the engaging male part 62 is circular in plan view. That is, since the shape of the through hole 66 is simple, the through hole 66 can be formed more easily than in the first embodiment.
3.第3実施形態
第3実施形態に係るベルト用付属品について説明する。第1実施形態と同様の構成については同様の符号を付し、説明を省略する。図22に示すように、ベルト1Hは、ベルト本体2Aと、ベルト用付属品10Hとを備える。 3. Third Embodiment A belt accessory according to a third embodiment will be described. Components similar to those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted. As shown in FIG. 22, thebelt 1H includes a belt main body 2A and a belt accessory 10H.
第3実施形態に係るベルト用付属品について説明する。第1実施形態と同様の構成については同様の符号を付し、説明を省略する。図22に示すように、ベルト1Hは、ベルト本体2Aと、ベルト用付属品10Hとを備える。 3. Third Embodiment A belt accessory according to a third embodiment will be described. Components similar to those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted. As shown in FIG. 22, the
ベルト用付属品10Hは、輪郭付加体としてのガイド14Dと固定体50Aとを備える。ガイド14Dは、図23に示すように、ガイド部79Aと係合雌部83とを有する。係合雌部83は、長手方向xに交差するガイド部79Aの正面80に形成された第1開口24と、第1開口24に対向した閉塞面86と、第1ベルト接触面22と逆側の表面23に形成された第2開口85とを有する。第1開口24は、幅方向yの範囲が一対の規制面81で区画されている。一対の規制面81は、ガイドの正面80から背面84に向かって、一対の規制面81間の幅方向yの距離が漸減するように、所定の角度で傾斜している。閉塞面86は、長手方向xに直交する。
The belt accessory 10H includes a guide 14D as a contour addition body and a fixed body 50A. As shown in FIG. 23, the guide 14D includes a guide portion 79A and an engaging female portion 83. The engaging female portion 83 includes a first opening 24 formed on the front surface 80 of the guide portion 79A that intersects the longitudinal direction x, a closing surface 86 that faces the first opening 24, and a side opposite to the first belt contact surface 22. And a second opening 85 formed in the surface 23 of the first. The range of the first opening 24 in the width direction y is partitioned by a pair of restriction surfaces 81. The pair of restricting surfaces 81 are inclined at a predetermined angle so that the distance in the width direction y between the pair of restricting surfaces 81 gradually decreases from the front surface 80 to the back surface 84 of the guide. The closing surface 86 is orthogonal to the longitudinal direction x.
それぞれの規制面81には、係合構造としての突出部82が1個ずつ形成されている。突出部82は、第1開口24を中心として幅方向yの内向きに、それぞれの規制面81から長手方向xに直交するように突出している。突出部82の先端間には、所定の長さYFを有する間隔が設けられている。突出部82は、それぞれの規制面81の正面80側の始まりの部分に設けられている。突出部82は、背面84側に、長手方向xに略直交する受け面87を有する。
Each protruding surface 82 as an engaging structure is formed on each regulating surface 81 one by one. The protrusions 82 protrude inward in the width direction y around the first opening 24 so as to be orthogonal to the longitudinal direction x from the respective restriction surfaces 81. An interval having a predetermined length YF is provided between the tips of the protrusions 82. The protrusions 82 are provided at the beginning of the respective regulating surfaces 81 on the front 80 side. The protrusion 82 has a receiving surface 87 on the back surface 84 side that is substantially orthogonal to the longitudinal direction x.
係合雌部83は、第1ベルト接触面22に接するように顎部27が設けられ、顎部27の先端に案内面28が形成されている。ガイド部79Aは、第2開口85を有することによって、表面23の係合雌部83に対応する部分が、外部に対し開放されている。
The engaging female portion 83 is provided with a jaw portion 27 so as to be in contact with the first belt contact surface 22, and a guide surface 28 is formed at the tip of the jaw portion 27. Since the guide portion 79A has the second opening 85, a portion corresponding to the engaging female portion 83 of the surface 23 is open to the outside.
固定体50Aは、図24に示すように、係止部52と係合雄部18とを有する。係合雄部50Aは、図11に示した係合雄部と同じ構成である。係合雄部18は、頭部30と軸部34と凸部36とを有する。頭部30は、長辺である長手方向xの基端から、短辺である長手方向xの先端に向かって、両側部の間の距離が漸減する傾斜したテーパ部37を有する。頭部30は、規制面81と、受け面87によって、囲まれた係合雌部83の空間(図23)に嵌る大きさ、及び形状を有する。頭部30の短辺の幅方向yの長さYMは、突出部82の先端間の間隔の長さYFより短い。係合面としての頭部30の基端面76は、長手方向xに直交する。
The fixed body 50A has a locking part 52 and an engaging male part 18 as shown in FIG. The engaging male part 50A has the same configuration as the engaging male part shown in FIG. The engaging male part 18 has a head part 30, a shaft part 34, and a convex part 36. The head 30 has an inclined tapered portion 37 in which the distance between both side portions gradually decreases from the proximal end in the longitudinal direction x that is the long side toward the distal end in the longitudinal direction x that is the short side. The head 30 has a size and a shape that fit into the space (FIG. 23) of the engaging female portion 83 surrounded by the regulating surface 81 and the receiving surface 87. The length YM in the width direction y of the short side of the head 30 is shorter than the length YF of the interval between the tips of the protrusions 82. The base end surface 76 of the head 30 as an engagement surface is orthogonal to the longitudinal direction x.
係止部52は、プーリとの干渉を避けるため、厚さの薄い板状の部材であり、上面である第2ベルト接触面32上に、係合雄部18が一体に形成されている。固定体50Aは、ベルト本体2Aの搬送面3側から頭部30が貫通穴42に通される。続いて、正面80を頭部30に向けてプーリ接触面5に配置したガイド14Dを、長手方向xにスライドさせることによって、係合雌部83Aに係合雄部18を挿入する。
The locking portion 52 is a thin plate-like member to avoid interference with the pulley, and the engaging male portion 18 is integrally formed on the second belt contact surface 32 that is the upper surface. In the fixed body 50A, the head portion 30 is passed through the through hole 42 from the conveying surface 3 side of the belt body 2A. Subsequently, the engaging male portion 18 is inserted into the engaging female portion 83A by sliding the guide 14D disposed on the pulley contact surface 5 with the front face 80 facing the head 30 in the longitudinal direction x.
頭部30が短辺から突出部82の先端間を通じて開口24内へ入り込み、テーパ部37が突出部82に接触する。さらに係合雄部18が係合雌部83に対し長手方向xに相対的に移動することによって、ガイド部79Aが、突出部82の先端間の長さYFが広がる方向、すなわち幅方向y外向きに弾性変形する。ガイド部79Aが幅方向y外向きに弾性変形することによって、頭部30が突出部82の先端間を通過する。
The head 30 enters the opening 24 from the short side through the tip of the protruding portion 82, and the tapered portion 37 contacts the protruding portion 82. Further, the engaging male portion 18 moves relative to the engaging female portion 83 in the longitudinal direction x, so that the guide portion 79A extends in the direction in which the length YF between the tips of the protruding portions 82 increases, that is, outside the width direction y. Elastically deforms in the direction. When the guide portion 79A is elastically deformed outward in the width direction y, the head portion 30 passes between the tips of the protruding portions 82.
頭部30が突出部82の先端間を完全に通過すると、ガイド部79Aは、弾性変形し、広がった突出部82の先端間の長さYFが元の長さに戻る。頭部30は、一対の規制面81と、一対の受け面87と、閉塞面86とによって囲まれた空間に嵌り込む。上記のようにして、係合雌部83Aと係合雄部18が係合し、ガイド14Dと固定体50Aが一体化される(図25)。
When the head 30 completely passes between the tips of the projecting portions 82, the guide portion 79A is elastically deformed, and the length YF between the tips of the projecting portions 82 that has spread returns to the original length. The head 30 is fitted into a space surrounded by the pair of regulating surfaces 81, the pair of receiving surfaces 87, and the closing surface 86. As described above, the engaging female portion 83A and the engaging male portion 18 are engaged, and the guide 14D and the fixed body 50A are integrated (FIG. 25).
ガイド14Dは、ガイド部79Aの表面23に第2開口85を有しているため、係合雌部83を形成する際の加工性を向上することができる。すなわち、第2開口85を通じて、規制面81、閉塞面86、受け面87、顎部27を容易に形成することができる。したがって、ガイド14Dを容易に製造することができる。図25に示すように、係合雌部83と一体化された係合雄部18の頭部30の上面は、外部から視認することができる。ガイド部79Aの表面23が開放されているため、すなわち頭部30の上面を覆う必要がないため、ベルト本体2Aから突出するガイド14Dの高さを低くすることもできる。
Since the guide 14D has the second opening 85 on the surface 23 of the guide portion 79A, the workability when forming the engaging female portion 83 can be improved. That is, the regulating surface 81, the closing surface 86, the receiving surface 87, and the jaw portion 27 can be easily formed through the second opening 85. Therefore, the guide 14D can be easily manufactured. As shown in FIG. 25, the upper surface of the head 30 of the engaging male part 18 integrated with the engaging female part 83 can be visually recognized from the outside. Since the surface 23 of the guide portion 79A is open, that is, it is not necessary to cover the upper surface of the head 30, the height of the guide 14D protruding from the belt main body 2A can be reduced.
規制面81と受け面87によって囲まれた空間に嵌り込んだ頭部30は、基端面76が受け面87に接触することによって、長手方向xに固定される。長手方向xから正面80を見た場合、頭部30の基端面76は、突出部82によって、幅方向yの両側の一部が隠れる(図25)。このようにしてガイド14Dは、固定体50Aにより強固に固定されるので、走行中のベルト1Hからベルト用付属品10Hが脱落するのをより確実に防止することができる。また、突出部82間を広げることによって、ガイド14Dと固定体50Aを分離することができる。
The head 30 fitted in the space surrounded by the regulating surface 81 and the receiving surface 87 is fixed in the longitudinal direction x when the base end surface 76 contacts the receiving surface 87. When the front surface 80 is viewed from the longitudinal direction x, the base end surface 76 of the head 30 is partially hidden by the protrusions 82 on both sides in the width direction y (FIG. 25). In this way, the guide 14D is firmly fixed by the fixed body 50A, so that the belt accessory 10H can be more reliably prevented from dropping off from the running belt 1H. Further, the guide 14D and the fixed body 50A can be separated by widening the space between the protrusions 82.
(変形例)
本実施形態の場合、突出部82は、開口85を中心として規制面81から幅方向yの内向きであって長手方向xに直交するように突出している場合について説明したが、本発明はこれに限らない。例えば、突出部は、幅方向yの内向きであって長手方向xに多少ずれた方向に突出していてもよい。 (Modification)
In the case of the present embodiment, the description has been given of the case where the projectingportion 82 projects from the regulating surface 81 inward in the width direction y and perpendicular to the longitudinal direction x with the opening 85 as the center. Not limited to. For example, the projecting portion may project inward in the width direction y and in a direction slightly shifted in the longitudinal direction x.
本実施形態の場合、突出部82は、開口85を中心として規制面81から幅方向yの内向きであって長手方向xに直交するように突出している場合について説明したが、本発明はこれに限らない。例えば、突出部は、幅方向yの内向きであって長手方向xに多少ずれた方向に突出していてもよい。 (Modification)
In the case of the present embodiment, the description has been given of the case where the projecting
本実施形態の場合、突出部82は、係合雌部83に設けた場合について説明したが、本発明はこれに限らない。例えば、突出部は、係合雄部の頭部の側面や上面に設けてもよい。この場合、前記突出部に対応した開口の内面に凹部を設けることによって、本実施形態と同様の効果を得ることができる。
In the case of this embodiment, although the case where the protrusion part 82 was provided in the engagement female part 83 was demonstrated, this invention is not limited to this. For example, the protruding portion may be provided on the side surface or the upper surface of the head of the engaging male portion. In this case, an effect similar to that of the present embodiment can be obtained by providing a recess on the inner surface of the opening corresponding to the protruding portion.
本実施形態の場合、突出部82は、規制面81の正面80側の始まりの部分に設けられている場合について説明したが、本発明はこれに限らない。突出部82は、規制面81の正面80側の始まりの部分から、終わりの部分、すなわち規制面81の背面84側の終わりの部分までの間に、少なくとも1個、設けられていればよい。
In the case of this embodiment, although the case where the protrusion part 82 was provided in the part of the beginning of the front surface 80 side of the control surface 81 was demonstrated, this invention is not limited to this. It is only necessary that at least one protrusion 82 be provided between the beginning portion on the front surface 80 side of the restriction surface 81 and the end portion, that is, the end portion on the back surface 84 side of the restriction surface 81.
図26に示すガイド14Eは、図23のガイド14Dに対し、ガイド部79Bの外形形状のみが異なる。ガイド14Eは、円柱状のガイド部79Bを有する。ガイド部79Bは、係合雌部83を有し、一方の底面(図26の場合、下面)を第1ベルト接触面22とする。係合雌部83は、長手方向xに交差するガイド部79Bの側面に第1開口24を有する。第1開口24が形成されたガイド部79Bの側面は、平坦な形状に加工されている。係合雌部83は、第1ベルト接触面22と逆側であるガイド部79Bの他方の底面23において、外部に対し開放された第2開口85を有している。したがってガイド14Eは、係合雌部83を形成する際の加工性を向上することができる。
26 is different from the guide 14D in FIG. 23 only in the outer shape of the guide portion 79B. The guide 14E has a columnar guide portion 79B. The guide portion 79 </ b> B has an engaging female portion 83, and one bottom surface (the lower surface in the case of FIG. 26) is the first belt contact surface 22. The engaging female portion 83 has a first opening 24 on the side surface of the guide portion 79B that intersects the longitudinal direction x. The side surface of the guide portion 79B in which the first opening 24 is formed is processed into a flat shape. The engaging female portion 83 has a second opening 85 opened to the outside on the other bottom surface 23 of the guide portion 79 </ b> B opposite to the first belt contact surface 22. Therefore, the guide 14 </ b> E can improve workability when forming the engaging female portion 83.
ガイド部は、平面視において三角形や五角形などの多角柱状でもよい。
The guide part may have a polygonal column shape such as a triangle or a pentagon in plan view.
上記実施形態の場合、固定体50Aは、係合雄部18と係止部52とを有する場合について説明したが、本発明はこれに限らない。図27に示すように、固定体50Bは、係合雄部18とプロファイル本体20とを有することとしてもよい。図27に示すベルト1Jは、ガイド14Dとプロファイル本体20とを有するベルト用付属品10Jを備えることによって、上記第1実施形態と同様の効果を得ることができる。図27において、係合雄部18とプロファイル本体20とを有する構成を固定体50Bと称したが、当該固定体50Bは図13に示したプロファイル12Bと同じであるから、輪郭付加体と称することもできる。この場合、ガイド14Dは固定体と称される。
In the above embodiment, the case where the fixed body 50A has the engaging male portion 18 and the locking portion 52 has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this. As illustrated in FIG. 27, the fixed body 50 </ b> B may include the engaging male portion 18 and the profile main body 20. The belt 1J shown in FIG. 27 includes the belt accessory 10J having the guide 14D and the profile main body 20, so that the same effect as that of the first embodiment can be obtained. In FIG. 27, the configuration having the engaging male part 18 and the profile body 20 is referred to as a fixed body 50B. However, the fixed body 50B is the same as the profile 12B shown in FIG. You can also. In this case, the guide 14D is referred to as a fixed body.
4.変形例
本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨の範囲内で適宜変更することが可能である。 4). The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be appropriately changed within the scope of the gist of the present invention.
本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨の範囲内で適宜変更することが可能である。 4). The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be appropriately changed within the scope of the gist of the present invention.
プロファイル本体20は、板状である場合について説明したが、本発明はこれに限らず、例えば、側面視において台形、山形、半円形などでもよい。
Although the case where the profile body 20 is plate-shaped has been described, the present invention is not limited to this, and may be, for example, a trapezoid, a mountain, or a semicircle in a side view.
規制面は、頭部の側面に接する場合について説明したが、頭部の側面、頭部の天面、頭部の先端面の少なくとも一つに接する場合を含む。
Although the regulation surface has been described with respect to contact with the side surface of the head, it includes the case with contact with at least one of the side surface of the head, the top surface of the head, and the tip surface of the head.
上記第1実施形態、上記第2実施形態、及び上記第3実施形態は、適宜、組み合わせて適用してもよい。以下、具体例を例示するが、本発明はこれに限られない。
The first embodiment, the second embodiment, and the third embodiment may be applied in combination as appropriate. Hereinafter, although a specific example is illustrated, this invention is not limited to this.
例えば、第2実施形態は、係合雄部62が円柱状の頭部64を有する場合について説明したが、本発明はこれに限らず、第1実施形態の係合雄部18を適用してもよい。
For example, although 2nd Embodiment demonstrated the case where the engagement male part 62 had the column-shaped head 64, this invention is not restricted to this, The engagement male part 18 of 1st Embodiment is applied. Also good.
さらに第2実施形態は、第1実施形態の図11や図13に示したベルト用付属品10B,10Dに適用してもよい。この場合、プロファイル12A,12Bの係合突起29は省略することができる。
Furthermore, the second embodiment may be applied to the belt accessories 10B and 10D shown in FIGS. 11 and 13 of the first embodiment. In this case, the engagement protrusions 29 of the profiles 12A and 12B can be omitted.
第3実施形態を、第1実施形態の変形例や第2実施形態に適用してもよい。
The third embodiment may be applied to a modification of the first embodiment or the second embodiment.
また図23,26に示したガイド14D,14Eの場合、係合雌部83は、突出部82を有する場合について説明したが、本発明はこれに限らず、第1実施形態、第2実施形態に示した突出部82を有さないガイド14B、14Cに適用してもよい。
Further, in the case of the guides 14D and 14E shown in FIGS. 23 and 26, the case where the engaging female portion 83 has the protruding portion 82 has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the first embodiment and the second embodiment. You may apply to the guides 14B and 14C which do not have the protrusion part 82 shown in.
1A~1H,1J ベルト、2A~2C ベルト本体、3 搬送面(一側表面)、5 プーリ接触面(他側表面)、10A~10E,10G,10H,10J ベルト用付属品、12A~12C プロファイル(輪郭付加体)、14A~14E ガイド(固定体、輪郭付加体)、16,60,83 係合雌部、18,62 係合雄部、20 プロファイル本体、21 雌本体、22 第1ベルト接触面、23 表面、24 開口(第1開口)、32 第2ベルト接触面、63 開口、85 第2開口、26,81 規制面(内面)、27 顎部、28 案内面、29 係合突起、30,64 頭部、31,79A,79B ガイド部、33,80 正面(表面)、34 軸部、35,84 背面、36 凸部、37 テーパ部、38 挿入面、42,66 貫通穴、43 ザグリ、44 プーリ、46 ガイド溝、50A,50B,54A 固定体、52 係止部、76 基端面、82 突出部(係合構造)、87 受け面
1A-1H, 1J belt, 2A-2C belt body, 3 conveying surface (one side surface), 5 pulley contact surface (other side surface), 10A-10E, 10G, 10H, 10J belt accessories, 12A-12C profile (Contour added body), 14A-14E guide (fixed body, contour added body), 16, 60, 83 engaging female part, 18, 62 engaging male part, 20 profile body, 21 female body, 22 1st belt contact Surface, 23 surface, 24 opening (first opening), 32 second belt contact surface, 63 opening, 85 second opening, 26, 81 regulating surface (inner surface), 27 jaws, 28 guide surface, 29 engaging protrusion, 30, 64 head, 31, 79A, 79B guide part, 33, 80 front (front surface), 34 shaft part, 35, 84 back, 36 convex part, 37 tapered part, 38 insertion surface 42, 66 through hole, 43 counterbore, 44 pulley, 46 a guide groove, 50A, 50B, 54A fixed body, 52 engagement portion, 76 proximal surface 82 protrusion (engaging structure), 87 receiving surface
Claims (15)
- 一側表面と、前記一側表面と逆側の他側表面と、
前記一側表面から前記他側表面へ貫通した貫通穴と、
を有するベルト本体の、
前記一側表面に突出した輪郭を付加する輪郭付加体と、
前記他側表面に配置され、前記輪郭付加体を前記ベルト本体に取り外し可能に固定する固定体と
を備え、
前記輪郭付加体及び前記固定体の一方は、前記ベルト本体の厚さ方向に貫通した貫通穴に通される係合雄部を有し、他方は前記係合雄部に係合する係合雌部を有し、
前記係合雌部は、前記ベルト本体の長手方向に交差する表面に前記係合雄部を受け入れる開口を有するベルト用付属品。 One side surface and the other side surface opposite to the one side surface;
A through hole penetrating from the one side surface to the other side surface;
Of the belt body having
A contour appendage that adds a contour projecting to the one side surface;
A fixed body that is disposed on the other surface and removably fixes the contour addition body to the belt body;
One of the contour addition body and the fixed body has an engagement male part that is passed through a through hole that penetrates in the thickness direction of the belt body, and the other is an engagement female that engages with the engagement male part. Part
The engagement female part is an accessory for a belt having an opening for receiving the engagement male part on a surface intersecting with a longitudinal direction of the belt main body. - 前記係合雌部は、前記係合雄部の挿入側の表面に接触する規制面を有する請求項1に記載のベルト用付属品。 The belt accessory according to claim 1, wherein the engaging female portion has a restriction surface that contacts a surface on the insertion side of the engaging male portion.
- 前記係合雄部は、
前記開口に挿入される頭部と、
前記貫通穴の周縁の前記ベルト本体の表面に接するベルト接触面と、
前記頭部と前記ベルト接触面を繋ぐ軸部と
を有する請求項1又は2に記載のベルト用付属品。 The engaging male part is
A head inserted into the opening;
A belt contact surface in contact with the surface of the belt body at the periphery of the through hole;
The belt accessory according to claim 1, further comprising a shaft portion that connects the head and the belt contact surface. - 前記係合雄部は、前記ベルト接触面上に、前記貫通穴に嵌る凸部を有する請求項3に記載のベルト用付属品。 The belt accessory according to claim 3, wherein the engaging male part has a convex part that fits into the through hole on the belt contact surface.
- 前記固定体は、前記係合雄部を有し、
前記輪郭付加体は、
前記ベルト本体のプーリと接触するプーリ接触面に設けられるガイドであり、
前記ベルト本体の長手方向に交差する表面に前記係合雄部を受け入れる第1開口と、
前記ベルト本体に接する表面と逆側の表面において外部に対し開放された第2開口と、
を有する、
請求項1に記載のベルト用付属品。 The fixed body has the engaging male part,
The contour appendage is:
A guide provided on a pulley contact surface in contact with the pulley of the belt body;
A first opening for receiving the engaging male part on a surface intersecting the longitudinal direction of the belt body;
A second opening opened to the outside on the surface opposite to the surface in contact with the belt body;
Having
The belt accessory according to claim 1. - 前記第1開口の内面と前記係合雄部の間に、前記ベルト本体の長手方向に交差する方向に延びる係合構造が設けられた、請求項5に記載のベルト用付属品。 The belt accessory according to claim 5, wherein an engagement structure extending in a direction intersecting with a longitudinal direction of the belt main body is provided between an inner surface of the first opening and the engagement male portion.
- 前記係合構造は、前記第1開口の内面から突出した突出部を有し、
前記突出部は、前記ベルト本体の長手方向に交差する前記係合雄部の係合面に接触する、
請求項6に記載のベルト用付属品。 The engagement structure has a protrusion protruding from the inner surface of the first opening,
The protruding portion contacts an engaging surface of the engaging male portion that intersects the longitudinal direction of the belt body.
The belt accessory according to claim 6. - 前記輪郭付加体は、前記ベルト本体の搬送面に設けられるプロファイルである請求項1~7のいずれか1項に記載のベルト用付属品。 The belt accessory according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the contour addition body is a profile provided on a conveyance surface of the belt main body.
- 前記プロファイルは、前記ベルト本体の幅方向の両側部に係合する複数の係合突起を有する請求項8に記載のベルト用付属品。 The belt accessory according to claim 8, wherein the profile includes a plurality of engaging protrusions that engage with both sides in the width direction of the belt main body.
- 前記輪郭付加体は、前記ベルト本体のプーリと接触するプーリ接触面に設けられるガイドである請求項1~7のいずれか1項に記載のベルト用付属品。 The belt accessory according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the contour addition body is a guide provided on a pulley contact surface that contacts a pulley of the belt main body.
- 前記固定体は、前記ベルト本体のプーリと接触するプーリ接触面に設けられるガイドである請求項8又は9に記載のベルト用付属品。 The belt accessory according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the fixed body is a guide provided on a pulley contact surface that contacts a pulley of the belt main body.
- 前記固定体は、板状の係止部を有し、前記ベルト本体に接する前記係止部の表面に前記係合雄部が設けられている請求項1~10のいずれか1項に記載のベルト用付属品。 The fixed body according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the fixed body has a plate-shaped locking portion, and the engaging male portion is provided on a surface of the locking portion in contact with the belt main body. Accessories for belts.
- 各々が前記係合雄部と同一構造を有する複数の係合雄部と、各々が前記係合雌部と同一構造を有する複数の係合雌部とが、前記ベルト本体の幅方向に設けられている、請求項1~12のいずれか1項に記載のベルト用付属品。 A plurality of engaging male portions each having the same structure as the engaging male portion, and a plurality of engaging female portions each having the same structure as the engaging female portion are provided in the width direction of the belt body. The belt accessory according to any one of claims 1 to 12.
- 前記ベルト本体は、各々が前記貫通穴と同一構造を有する複数の貫通穴が、前記ベルト本体の長手方向に沿って配置された構造を有し、
各々が請求項1~13のいずれか1項に記載のベルト用付属品と同一構造を有する複数のベルト用付属品が、前記複数の貫通穴に対応して設けられた、ベルト。 The belt body has a structure in which a plurality of through holes each having the same structure as the through hole are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the belt body,
A belt, wherein a plurality of belt accessories each having the same structure as the belt accessory according to any one of claims 1 to 13 are provided corresponding to the plurality of through holes. - 前記ベルト本体は、各々が前記貫通穴と同一構造を有する複数の貫通穴が、前記ベルト本体の長手方向に沿って設けられた構造を有し、
各々が請求項12に記載のベルト用付属品と同一構造を有する複数のベルト用付属品が、前記複数の貫通穴に対応して設けられ、
前記ベルト本体は、前記一側表面に前記複数の貫通穴の周囲を凹ませたザグリをそれぞれ有し、
前記複数の貫通穴にそれぞれ前記係合雄部が挿入された前記固定体が、前記ザグリに接している、ベルト。
The belt body has a structure in which a plurality of through holes each having the same structure as the through hole are provided along the longitudinal direction of the belt body,
A plurality of belt accessories each having the same structure as the belt accessory according to claim 12 are provided corresponding to the plurality of through holes,
The belt body has counterbore each having a recessed surface around the plurality of through holes on the one side surface,
The belt, wherein the fixed body in which the engaging male part is inserted into each of the plurality of through holes is in contact with the counterbore.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW108119936A TW202012283A (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2019-06-10 | Accessory for belt, and belt with accessory for belt |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2018-110226 | 2018-06-08 | ||
JP2018110226A JP6559843B1 (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | Belt accessories and belts with belt accessories |
JP2019-087833 | 2019-05-07 | ||
JP2019087833A JP7202251B2 (en) | 2019-05-07 | 2019-05-07 | belt fittings and belts with belt fittings |
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WO2019235632A1 true WO2019235632A1 (en) | 2019-12-12 |
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PCT/JP2019/022816 WO2019235632A1 (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2019-06-07 | Belt accessory, and belt equipped with belt accessory |
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WO (1) | WO2019235632A1 (en) |
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IT202100017987A1 (en) | 2021-07-08 | 2023-01-08 | Pr Rubino S R L | TIMING BELT ACCESSORY ASSEMBLY |
EP4273072A1 (en) * | 2022-05-04 | 2023-11-08 | F.R. Drake Company | Flighted conveyor insert for robotic picking of food products and flighted conveyor having the insert |
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JP2010222126A (en) * | 2009-03-25 | 2010-10-07 | Gates Unitta Asia Co | Profile for belt and belt with the same |
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JP2002338025A (en) * | 2001-05-11 | 2002-11-27 | Nitta Ind Corp | Curve conveyer belt |
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IT202100017987A1 (en) | 2021-07-08 | 2023-01-08 | Pr Rubino S R L | TIMING BELT ACCESSORY ASSEMBLY |
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EP4273072A1 (en) * | 2022-05-04 | 2023-11-08 | F.R. Drake Company | Flighted conveyor insert for robotic picking of food products and flighted conveyor having the insert |
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TW202012283A (en) | 2020-04-01 |
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