WO2019233288A1 - 一种模块插座盒 - Google Patents

一种模块插座盒 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019233288A1
WO2019233288A1 PCT/CN2019/088216 CN2019088216W WO2019233288A1 WO 2019233288 A1 WO2019233288 A1 WO 2019233288A1 CN 2019088216 W CN2019088216 W CN 2019088216W WO 2019233288 A1 WO2019233288 A1 WO 2019233288A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
switch
module
copper bar
socket
box
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/088216
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李利
Original Assignee
Lee Allen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lee Allen filed Critical Lee Allen
Publication of WO2019233288A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019233288A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/70Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • H01R13/701Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch the switch being actuated by an accessory, e.g. cover, locking member
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/44Means for preventing access to live contacts
    • H01R13/447Shutter or cover plate
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/514Bases; Cases composed as a modular blocks or assembly, i.e. composed of co-operating parts provided with contact members or holding contact members between them
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • H01R13/652Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding   with earth pin, blade or socket
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/70Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R25/00Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits
    • H01R25/16Rails or bus-bars provided with a plurality of discrete connecting locations for counterparts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R25/00Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits
    • H01R25/16Rails or bus-bars provided with a plurality of discrete connecting locations for counterparts
    • H01R25/161Details
    • H01R25/162Electrical connections between or with rails or bus-bars
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R25/00Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits
    • H01R25/16Rails or bus-bars provided with a plurality of discrete connecting locations for counterparts
    • H01R25/167Connecting locations formed by staggering mounted apparatus
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R27/00Coupling parts adapted for co-operation with two or more dissimilar counterparts

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of electrical sockets, and more particularly, relates to a modular socket box.
  • Sockets are widely used in life as a medium for electrical appliances to connect to power.
  • Module sockets in the prior art mostly adopt a welding and packaging structure. By welding wires on the conductive pillars of the socket module and packaging them in the socket box as a whole; the socket module itself has no adaptability because As a result, socket modular application scenarios are limited.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to overcome the problem that the existing socket box structure is not suitable for use with module sockets in a plug-in type; at the same time, when the module socket box is suitable for a socket module, it is easy to be used due to the presence of bare conductors. An electrical accident provides a modular socket box.
  • a modular socket box of the present invention includes an upper shell of a module box, a lower shell of a module box, and a conductive copper bar; the upper shell of the module box includes a control foot; the control foot is located on an inner side wall of the upper shell of the socket box and a corresponding position above the switch When the upper shell of the socket box and the lower shell of the module box are closed, the control feet are located in the socket box.
  • the socket box further comprises a switch; the switch comprises a switch control section, a switch incoming contact and a switch outgoing contact; the switch incoming contact is electrically connected to the incoming or terminal of the socket box; the switch The outgoing contact is electrically connected to a conductive copper bar; the conductive copper bar includes a neutral copper bar and a live copper bar; the conductive copper bar includes a plug-in portion and a wiring portion at one end of the conductive copper bar.
  • the plug-in portion includes a neutral copper bar plug portion and a live copper bar plug portion, and the plug portion is a sheet conductor or a spring-shaped conductor located on the neutral copper bar or the live copper bar.
  • an opening is provided on the upper case of the module box, and the opening is adapted to the size and position of the end of the socket module, or to the size and position of the socket on the socket module, so that the plug can be inserted into the socket module;
  • the upper shell of the module box is provided with a fixing structure capable of being snapped with the conductive copper bar; the socket module plug-in compartment is located at a corresponding position below the opening.
  • the switch incoming contact includes a neutral incoming contact and a live incoming contact; the switch incoming contact is an incoming conductive piece that is electrically connected to a terminal or a socket box incoming; correspondingly
  • the outlet contact of the switch is a wiring part located on a neutral copper bar or a live copper bar.
  • control leg is provided with two metal conductors spaced apart from each other; the wiring portion and the incoming conductive piece are both elastic sheet structures, and the incoming conductive piece and the connecting portion are spaced from left to right.
  • the upper metal conductor is inserted into the gap between the conductive piece of the incoming wire and the connection portion, so that the neutral copper bar and the hot copper bar are respectively connected to the circuit.
  • control leg is an insulated pillar structure; the wire-conducting conductive sheet is spaced up and down from the wiring part; the wire-conducting part is a spring piece structure; the wiring part is located above the wire-conducting conductive sheet, and is squeezed through the control foot Crimp the wiring part so that the wiring part is in contact with the incoming conductive piece, so that the neutral copper wire and the hot copper wire are connected to the circuit respectively.
  • the switch is an automatic reset switch; the switch includes corresponding two sets of switch input contacts and switch output contacts; the two switch input contacts are electrically connected to one terminal respectively; two switches The outgoing contacts are electrically connected to the zero-wire copper bus terminal or the hot-wire copper bus terminal respectively.
  • the switch is a normally-open key switch or a limit switch provided with a spring on the control handle; the spring is in the movement direction of the control handle of the limit switch, and one end thereof is in contact with the control handle and the other end is in contact with the module socket. Box contact; the switch control part is a button or a control handle; the switch control part is located at a corresponding position under the control foot
  • the switch includes two serial two-way switches, and the two switch control sections on the serial two-way switch are respectively located below the corresponding control feet.
  • the switch further includes a pressure plate; the pressure plate and a button or a control handle are hinged on a middle position of the pressure plate; the pressure plate can be rotated by the hinged position as a center; correspondingly, there are two control feet and two controls The feet are respectively adapted to the positions of the two ends of the pressure plate; the switch control part is located on the two ends of the pressure plate.
  • the switch control part is a leg; correspondingly, the control leg is located at a corresponding position above the leg.
  • the module socket box further includes a first partition plate; the first partition plate and the lower case of the module box together constitute an isolation compartment and a line compartment; the conductive copper bar wiring portion, the switch incoming contact, and the switch Outlet contacts and connection terminals are located in the isolation compartment; the first partition is provided with a wire entry slot, a card slot and an action hole formed by a through hole; the action hole is adapted to the position of the control foot; the wire entry The slot is located at the end of the first partition plate, and together with the side wall of the lower case of the module box, forms a cable entry hole of the isolation bin; the socket cable enters the isolation bin through the cable entry hole of the isolation bin, and is electrically connected to the corresponding terminal; The first partition plate is fixedly connected to the lower case of the module box; the card slot is an opening at one end of the first partition plate; the hot copper bar and the neutral copper bar are snapped into the card slot, and the conductive copper bar wiring portion is located at In the isolation compartment on one side of the card slot, the conductive copper bar
  • the module box further includes a second partition plate; the second partition plate is a flat structure; the second partition plate is fixedly connected to the lower case of the module box; and the conductive copper bus bar also includes a ground copper bar
  • the ground copper bar is fixed between the second partition below the second partition and the lower case of the module box, and one end of the ground copper bar is exposed on the second partition to form a ground copper connection portion;
  • the ground copper wire connection part is located at the same end of the module box as the hot wire copper bar connection part and the zero wire copper bar connection part or in an isolation warehouse; the zero wire copper bar and the hot wire copper bar are fixed on the upper surface of the second partition plate;
  • the second separator is provided with a through hole at a position corresponding to the ground copper bar.
  • a clamping leg is provided on the second partition.
  • a module socket box whose method of controlling the conductive copper bar access circuit is: by closing the upper case of the module case and the lower case of the module case, the control foot conducts the electrical connection between the incoming contact and the outgoing contact of the switch; or The control foot is pressed by the control foot, and the switch is turned on by the function of the switch control section.
  • the control foot disconnects the power between the switch's incoming and outgoing contacts. Connect or control the foot to release the pressed switch control part, thereby disconnecting the switch, and then the conductive copper bar disconnects the circuit.
  • a module socket box by providing control feet on the upper case of the module box and a switch in the lower case of the module box, when the socket box is disassembled and the socket module is replaced, the switch is turned off by the control foot. On, the circuit in the module slot is disconnected to enhance electrical safety; when the upper case of the module box and the lower case of the module box are closed, the switch is turned on by the control foot, so that the socket can be used normally.
  • a modular socket box according to the present invention in which conductive copper bars are arranged in a mutually parallel structure, so that it can be applied to various socket modules, and the type of socket modules to be installed can be customized according to the user's own needs .
  • a module socket box of the present invention is provided with a through hole in a partition plate and a ground conductive copper bar under the partition plate at the same time, so that it can be used for a socket module of a triangular jack or a pentagonal jack.
  • the module socket box of the present invention protects the switch and the conductive connection point through a partition to avoid a safety accident caused by accidental contact.
  • a modular socket box of the present invention forms a lever structure through the cooperation of a pressure plate and a normally open key switch, so that both ends of the separated pressure plate must be pressed at the same time to activate the switch, thereby further increasing electrical safety.
  • FIG. 1 is a top side view of a module socket box in Embodiment 1;
  • Embodiment 2 is a bottom side view of an upper case of a module box in Embodiment 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a hinge between a switch and a pressure plate in Embodiment 4;
  • FIG. 4 is a top side view of a first partition plate in Embodiment 7;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a zero-wire copper bar and a hot-wire copper bar in Embodiment 7;
  • FIG. 6 is a top side view of an assembly structure of a first partition plate and a lower case of a module box in Embodiment 7;
  • FIG. 7 is a top side view of a second partition plate in Embodiment 8.
  • Embodiment 8 is a top side view of an assembly structure of a second partition plate, a first partition plate, and a lower case of a module box in Embodiment 8;
  • Embodiment 9 is a bottom side view of a socket module in Embodiment 12.
  • FIG. 10 is a bottom side view of a socket module in Embodiment 13.
  • FIG. 10 is a bottom side view of a socket module in Embodiment 13.
  • a module socket box of this embodiment includes an upper case (1) of the module case, a lower case (2) of the module case, and a conductive copper bar (3).
  • An opening (103) is provided on the upper case (1) of the module box, and the opening (103) is adapted to the size and position of the end of the socket module (9), or the size and position of the socket on the socket module (9). Adapted so that the plug can be inserted into the socket module (9).
  • the inner wall of the upper case (1) of the socket box is provided with a control foot (101) composed of a convex column at a position facing the lower case (2) of the module box.
  • the conductive copper bar (3) includes a neutral wire copper bar (301) and a hot wire copper bar (302) which are fixed and installed in the lower case (2) of the module box and are spaced apart and insulated by screws or a snap connection.
  • the conductive copper bar (3) includes a plug-in portion and a wiring portion located at one end of the conductive copper bar (3).
  • the connecting part is a spring piece structure located in the lower case (2) of the module box, which is near one end of the socket box wire-entry hole (8).
  • the plug-in part is a sheet-like structure perpendicular to the lower case (2) of the module case at one end in the lower case (2) of the module case that is far from the cable entry hole (8) of the socket case.
  • the connection part is a switch outlet contact.
  • a group of relatively spaced-apart copper wire bar plug-in parts and hot-wire copper bar plug-in parts together form a socket module (9) plug-in compartment (4).
  • the incoming conductive sheet is a switch incoming contact.
  • the wiring part on the conductive copper bar (3) and the incoming conductive sheet are spaced up and down.
  • the connecting portion may be a spring piece structure located above the incoming conductive piece.
  • the control pin (101) is an insulating structure. The control pin (101) is above the wiring portion. After the upper case (1) of the module box and the lower case (2) of the module box are fixedly connected, the control foot (101) squeezes the wiring part, and finally the wiring part on the conductive copper bar (3) is connected with the conductive piece of the incoming wire, thereby Connect the neutral copper bar (301) and the hot copper bar (302) to the circuit respectively.
  • the lower case (2) of the module box may be provided with a clamping leg for engaging and fixing with the socket module (9).
  • a slot (703) may be provided on a side wall of the lower case (2) of the module box; a corresponding leg is provided at a side end of the upper case (1) of the corresponding module box, and a lower case (2) ) And the upper case (1) of the module box are fixed by a snap connection.
  • the plug-in portion may be an elastic sheet structure conductor or a flat conductive sheet without elasticity.
  • the module socket box of this embodiment is basically the same in structure as in Embodiment 1, except that the wiring part on the conductive copper bar (3) and the conducting wire conductive sheet are spaced left and right, and the conducting wire conductive sheet and The connection part is also a spring structure.
  • the control pin (101) includes two conductors which can be inserted at intervals between the corresponding wiring portion of the neutral and live wires and the conductive piece of the incoming line, and the width of the conductor is larger than that of the conductive portion and the conductive piece of the incoming line. Interval width.
  • a module socket box of this embodiment is basically the same in structure as in Embodiment 1, except that the lower case (2) of the module box is fixedly connected with a switch (5), and the switch (5) is a constant Turn on the key switch.
  • the switch (5) is located in the lower case (2) of the module box, at a corresponding position between the wire entry hole (8) of the socket box and the conductive copper bar (3).
  • the normally open key switch includes two incoming contacts and two outgoing contacts. The two incoming contacts are electrically connected to a terminal, respectively, and the two outgoing contacts are electrically connected to a wiring portion on a neutral copper bar (301) or a hot copper bar (302), respectively.
  • the switch control part is a button (501); the control foot (101) is located above the button (501).
  • the control foot (101) presses the button (501), so that the switch (5) is turned on, so that the neutral copper bar (301) and the hot copper Row (302) accesses the circuit.
  • the button (501) is released, the switch (5) is opened, and the neutral copper bar (301) and the hot copper bar (302) disconnect the circuit.
  • a modular socket box of this embodiment has the same structure as that of Embodiment 3, except that the switch (5) includes a normally open key switch and a pressure plate (502).
  • the button (501) and the pressure plate (502) on the normally open key switch are hinged at the middle position of the pressure plate (502); the pressure plate (502) can rotate along the hinge.
  • the control feet (101) respectively press the two ends of the pressure plate (502), the pressure plate (502) linkage button (501) moves down, and the switch (5 ), So that the neutral copper bar (301) and the hot copper bar (302) are connected to the circuit.
  • the pressure plate (502) is released, the button (501) is moved up, and the switch (5) is opened, so that the neutral copper bar (301) and the live copper Bank (302) opens the circuit.
  • the switch (5) described in this embodiment is a two-way switch, and two action points are formed by configuring the pressure plate (502), but this setting is only an optimized structure adopted for safety considerations; it can also be used in actual applications
  • the switch (5) is replaced by two single-way switches, and the switch control sections are respectively arranged under the corresponding control pins (101). Because the structure of the two single-way switches has hidden safety hazards, it is not recommended to adopt this solution.
  • a modular socket box of this embodiment has the same structure as that of Embodiment 4, except that the switch (5) is two serial two-way key switches and two outgoing wires on one dual-way key switch.
  • the contacts are electrically connected to two incoming contacts on another two-way key switch; the keys on the two two-way key switches are respectively located under the corresponding control pins (101).
  • the two incoming contact points reserved in the two two-way switches connected in series are connected to one terminal respectively; the two reserved outgoing contact points are respectively electrically connected to the neutral copper conductor or the live copper conductor.
  • the module socket box of this embodiment has the same structure as that of any of the embodiments 1-5, except that the conductive copper bar (3) further includes a ground copper bar (303).
  • a wire outlet is provided on the bottom surface of the lower case (2) of the module box.
  • the ground wire copper wire connection part located on one end of the ground wire copper wire passes through the wire outlet hole and enters the back of the lower case (2) of the module box to connect with the terminal.
  • the two incoming contacts on the switch pass through the corresponding outlet holes and enter the back of the lower case (2) of the module box, and are connected to the corresponding neutral terminal and the live terminal.
  • the wire entry slot (702) is replaced by a wire exit hole, which is used for the connection between the switch and the socket wire.
  • the module socket box of this embodiment is mainly suitable for wall plugging.
  • a module socket box of this embodiment has the same structure as that of any one of embodiments 1-6, except that the module socket box further includes a first partition ( 7).
  • the first partition (7) has an L-shaped structure or a U-shaped structure.
  • the first partition (7) is combined with the socket lower shell and the module box lower shell (2) to form a semi-closed isolation bin and an open plug-in bin.
  • the conductive copper bar wiring part, the switch incoming contact, the switch outgoing contact, the pressure plate (502) and the terminal are located in an isolation cabin.
  • the first partition (7) is provided with an action hole (701), a wire entry slot (702), and a card slot (703).
  • the action hole (701) is a through hole on the first partition plate (7) at a position corresponding to the control foot (101).
  • the control foot (101) can enter the isolation compartment through the action hole (701) and contact the corresponding wiring part, button (501) or pressure plate (502).
  • the wire entry slot (702) is an opening that is suitable for the position of the wire entry hole (8) of the socket box on the lower case (2) of the module box.
  • the wire entry slot (702) and the side wall of the lower shell of the module box together form the wire entry hole of the isolation bin.
  • the inlet of the socket box passes through the inlet of the socket box (8) and the inlet of the isolation compartment into the isolation compartment in sequence, and is connected to the corresponding circuit.
  • the first partition (7) and the lower case (2) of the module box are fixedly connected by a screw or a snap connection.
  • the slot (703) is an opening at one end of the first partition (7).
  • the end of the slot (703) is in contact with the lower case of the module box or the second partition plate (6) in Embodiment 8.
  • the hot-wire copper bar (302) and the zero-wire copper bar (301) are connected to the card slot (703).
  • the conductive copper bar connection portion is located in the isolation compartment on the side of the card slot (703), and the conductive copper bar connection portion is located.
  • the action hole (701) may have a tubular structure (704) at a corresponding position inside the isolation bin.
  • the two ends of the pressure plate (502) are provided with raised columns which can be inserted into the tubular structure (704).
  • the leg can be rotated in the tubular structure (704) around the hinge portion of the pressure plate (502) and the key (501).
  • the button (501) or the column foot may always have a portion inside the tubular structure (704).
  • the tubular structure (704) is provided at the corresponding position of the action hole (701) inside the isolation bin, so that when a user inserts a foreign object into the action hole (701), it can only be accessed
  • the lower partition or button (501) avoids potential safety hazards caused by foreign objects connected to exposed terminals or other wiring points.
  • a modular socket box of this embodiment has the same structure as that of Embodiment 7, except that the lower case (2) of the module box further includes a second partition (6). .
  • the second partition (6) has a planar structure.
  • the second partition (6) is fixedly connected with the lower case (2) of the module box by a screw connection or a snap connection.
  • the conductive copper bar (3) further includes a ground copper bar (303).
  • the ground copper bar (303) is fixed at a position between the second partition (6) below the second partition (6) and the lower case (2) of the module box, and one end of the ground copper bar (303)
  • the second copper plate (6) is exposed to form a ground copper wire connection portion.
  • the ground wire copper bar wiring portion, the hot wire copper bar wiring portion and the neutral wire copper bar wiring portion are located at the same end of the module box near the inlet hole (8) side of the socket box or are located in the isolation compartment.
  • the zero-wire copper bar (301) and the hot-wire copper bar (302) are fixed on the upper surface of the second partition plate (6).
  • the second partition (6) is provided with a through hole (601) at a position corresponding to the ground copper bar (303).
  • the through hole (601) is located at the middle position of the socket module (9) and the plug-in compartment (4).
  • the through hole (601) is used to electrically connect the ground socket socket body on the socket module (9) to the ground copper bar (303) through the through hole (601) through the transfer conductor.
  • the module socket box of this embodiment is basically the same in structure as any of the embodiments 1-8, except that the lower case (2) or the partition of the module box is provided with a clip foot, and the corresponding A slot (703) is provided on a side wall of the socket module (9).
  • the socket module (9) can be snapped onto the lower case (2) of the module box.
  • a module socket box of this embodiment has the same structure as that of Embodiment 1, except that the upper case (1) of the module box is provided with a convex fixing at a corresponding position between the module housing and the two module compartments.
  • Structure (102) The fixed structure (102) can clamp the zero-wire copper bar (301) and the hot-wire copper bar (302) in the lower case (2) of the module box.
  • a modular socket box of this embodiment is basically the same in structure as any of the embodiments 1-10, except that the switch (5) may be a travel switch, and the travel switch includes two incoming wires. Contacts and outlets.
  • the connection manner of the two line-in contacts and the two line-out points and the circuit on the travel switch is the same as the connection manner of the line-in contact and the line-out point on the normally open key switch in Embodiment 3.
  • a reset element composed of a spring or a spring is provided in the switch control direction of the side of the stroke switch handle. One end of the reset element is in contact with the control handle of the travel switch, and the other end is in contact with the lower case (2) of the module box, so that the control handle has an automatic reset function. Under normal conditions, the limit switch is open.
  • the stroke switch control handle is installed at the position of the button (501) in Embodiment 3, so as to cooperate with the switch control part, and the on / off of the control circuit.
  • the position switch in this embodiment can also be used in conjunction with the pressure plate (502) in embodiment 4.
  • the pressure plate (502) is hinged with the control handle to realize the function of the switch structure in Embodiment 4.
  • the use of the travel switch with the spring is used to obtain a switch structure with an automatic reset function.
  • other switches with an automatic reset function or a switch structure combination that cooperates with a spring to form an automatic reset switch can also be used to achieve the desired separation of the upper case (1) and the lower case (2) of the module box. When the switch automatically resets the open function.
  • a socket module (9) of this embodiment includes a module body and a transition conductor, and the module body includes a neutral wire socket base and a live wire socket base.
  • the transition conductor is an elastic piece or a flat conductive piece located on two opposite side walls of the module body and corresponding to the neutral wire socket base and the live wire socket base inside the module body.
  • a clamping groove (703) may be provided on a side wall of the module body, so as to be fixedly engaged with the clamping feet on the lower case (2) of the module box or on the partition plate described in Embodiment 9.
  • a socket of this embodiment has the same structure as that of Embodiment 11, except that the module body further includes a ground socket base, and the bottom of the module body is connected to the ground.
  • a ground wire conductive elastic piece electrically connected to the corresponding line of the ground wire socket base is fixedly connected at a corresponding position of the socket base.
  • the ground wire conductive elastic sheet can be electrically connected to the ground wire copper bar (303) through the through hole (601) described in Embodiment 8.

Abstract

本发明的一种模块插座盒,包括模块盒上壳、模块盒下壳、导电铜排和开关。开关一端连接导电铜排,另一端连接接线端子。模块盒上壳上设置有控制脚,所述控制脚位于开关上方位置处,在模块盒上壳与模块盒下壳组装后,控制脚按压开关,开关通路,导电铜排接入电路。当需要更换插座模块时,拆开模块插座盒,模块盒上壳上的控制脚与开关相脱离,开关断开,导电铜排断开电路。本发明的一种模块插座盒,同时将接线端子、开关及铜排接线部封装与隔离仓内,使得用户在拆开模块插座盒后,因开关断开,且有源部位被隔离密封,从而提高更换插座模块时的安全性。

Description

一种模块插座盒 技术领域
本发明属于电气插座技术领域,更具体地说,涉及一种模块插座盒。
背景技术
随着现代工业的发展,家用电器设备日益增多,使得插座的使用频率逐渐提高。插座作为电器连接电源的媒介,在生活中的使用十分广泛。现有技术条件下的模块插座多采用焊接封装结构,通过在插座模块的导电柱脚上焊接导线,并作为整体封装在插座盒内;而插座模块本身因插座盒不具备插接适应性,而导致插座模块化应用场景受到限制。
技术问题
本发明的目的,在于克服现有插座盒结构不适用于与模块插座通过插拔式相配套使用的问题;同时,因模块插座盒在适用于插座模块时,因存在裸露的导体而易导致用电事故,提供了一种模块插座盒。
技术解决方案
为达到上述目的,本发明提供的技术方案为:
本发明的一种模块插座盒,包括模块盒上壳、模块盒下壳和导电铜排;所述模块盒上壳包括控制脚;所述控制脚位于插座盒上壳内侧壁、开关上方相应位置处;当插座盒上壳与模块盒下壳闭合时,控制脚位于插座盒内。
更进一步的,所述插座盒还包括开关;所述开关包括开关控制部、开关进线触点和开关出线触点;所述开关进线触点电连接于插座盒进线或接线端子;开关出线触点电连接于导电铜排;所述导电铜排包括零线铜排和火线铜排;所述导电铜排包括插接部和位于导电铜排一端端部的接线部。
更进一步的,所述插接部包括零线铜排插接部和火线铜排插接部,所述插接部为位于零线铜排或火线铜排上的片状导体或弹片状导体结构;一组相对间隔设置的零线铜排插接部与火线铜排插接部共同构成插座模块插接仓。
更进一步的,所述模块盒上壳上设置有开口,所述开口与插座模块端部大小、位置相适应,或与插座模块上的插口大小、位置相适应,以便于插头插入插座模块;所述模块盒上壳上设置有可与导电铜排相卡接的固定结构;所述插座模块插接仓位于开口下方相应位置处。
更进一步的,所述开关进线触点包括零线进线触点和火线进线触点;所述开关进线触点为电连接于接线端子或插座盒进线的进线导电片;相应的,所述开关出线触点为位于零线铜排或 火线铜排上的接线部。
更进一步的,所述控制脚上设置有两个相间隔设置的金属导体;所述接线部与进线导电片均为弹片结构,进线导电片与接线部左右间隔设置,通过将位于控制脚上的金属导体插入进线导电片与接线部之间的间隙,从而分别使零线铜排和火线铜排接入电路。
更进一步的,所述控制脚为绝缘柱体结构;所述进线导电片与接线部上下间隔设置;所述接线部为弹片结构;所述接线部位于进线导电片上方,通过控制脚挤压接线部,使接线部与进线导电片相接触,从而使零线铜排和火线铜排分别接入电路。
更进一步的,所述开关为自动复位开关;所述开关包括相对应的两组开关进线触点和开关出线触点;两个开关进线触点分别电连接于一个接线端子;两个开关出线触点分别与零线铜排接线部或火线铜排接线部电连接。
更进一步的,所述开关为常开按键开关,或在控制柄上配置有弹簧的行程开关;所述弹簧在行程开关控制柄运动方向上,且其一端与控制柄接触,另一端与模块插座盒接触;所述开关控制部为按键或控制柄;所述开关控制部位于控制脚下方相应位置处
更进一步的,所述控制脚有两个;所述开关包括两个串联的双路开关,串联后的双路开关上的两个开关控制部分别位于相应的控制脚下方。
更进一步的,所述开关还包括压板;所述压板与按键或控制柄铰接于压板中间位置上;所述压板可以铰接位为中心旋转;相应的,所述控制脚有两个,两个控制脚分别与压板两端位置相适应;所述开关控制部位于压板两端位置上。
更进一步的,所述压板两端位置处有凸起的柱脚,所述开关控制部为柱脚;相应的,所述控制脚位于柱脚上方相应位置。
更进一步的,所述模块插座盒还包括第一隔板;所述第一隔板与模块盒下壳共同构成隔离仓和线路仓;所述导电铜排接线部、开关进线触点、开关出线触点与接线端子位于隔离舱内;所述第一隔板上设置有进线槽、卡槽和由通孔构成的动作孔;所述动作孔与控制脚位置相适应;所述进线槽位于第一隔板端部,并与模块盒下壳侧壁共同构成隔离仓进线孔;插座进线穿过隔离仓进线孔进入隔离仓内,与相应的接线端子电连接;所述第一隔板与模块盒下壳固定连接;所述卡槽为第一隔板一端端部的开口;所述火线铜排及零线铜排卡接于卡槽内,导电铜排接线部位于卡槽一侧的隔离仓内,导电铜排插接部位于卡槽另一侧的线路仓内。
更进一步的,所述模块盒还包括第二隔板;所述第二隔板为平面结构;所述第二隔板与模块盒下壳固定连接;所述导电铜排还包括地线铜排;所述地线铜排固定于第二隔板下方第二隔 板与模块盒下壳之间,且所述地线铜排一端露出于第二隔板形成地线铜排接线部;所述地线铜排接线部与火线铜排接线部及零线铜排接线部位于模块盒同一端或同时位于隔离仓内;所述零线铜排及火线铜排固定于第二隔板上表面;所述第二隔板在与地线铜排相应位置处设置有通孔。
更进一步的,所述第二隔板上设置有卡脚。
一种模块插座盒,其控制导电铜排接入电路的方法为:通过模块盒上壳与模块盒下壳的闭合,由控制脚导通开关进线触点与出线触点的电连接;或通过控制脚按压开关控制部,经由开关控制部的作用接通开关;在模块盒上壳与模块盒下壳相分离时,由控制脚断开开关进线触点与出线触点之间的电连接或控制脚释放所按压的开关控制部,从而断开开关,进而使导电铜排断开电路。
有益效果
采用本发明提供的技术方案,与现有技术相比,具有如下有益效果:
(1)本发明的一种模块插座盒,通过在模块盒上壳设置控制脚,在模块盒下壳内设置开关,从而在拆开插座盒更换插座模块时,开关在控制脚的作用下断开,使模块插槽内的电路断开,以增强用电安全性;在模块盒上壳与模块盒下壳闭合时,开关在控制脚的作用下接通,从而使插座可以正常使用。
(2)本发明的一种模块插座盒,通过将导电铜排设置为相互平行的结构,从而使其可以适用于各种插座模块,且可根据用户自身需求自定义所需安装的插座模块类型。
(3)本发明的一种模块插座盒,通过在隔板上设置通孔,同时在隔板下方设置地线导电铜排,从而使其可用于三角插孔或五角插孔的插座模块。
(4)本发明的一种模块插座盒,通过隔板,将开关及导电接线位点保护起来,避免误触导致的安全事故。
(5)本发明的一种模块插座盒,通过压板与常开按键开关的配合形成杠杆结构,从而必须同时按压相分离的压板两端位置方可启动开关,从而进一步增加用电安全性。
附图说明
图1为实施例1中的一种模块插座盒顶侧视图;
图2为实施例1中的一种模块盒上壳底侧视图;
图3为实施例4中的一种开关与压板铰接示意图;
图4为实施例7中的一种第一隔板顶侧视图;
图5为实施例7中的一种零线铜排与火线铜排结构示意图;
图6为实施例7中的一种第一隔板与模块盒下壳组装结构顶侧视图;
图7为实施例8中的一种第二隔板顶侧视图;
图8为实施例8中的一种第二隔板、第一隔板与模块盒下壳组装结构顶侧视图;
图9为实施例12中的一种插座模块底侧视图;
图10为实施例13中的一种插座模块底侧视图。
示意图中的标号说明:
1、模块盒上壳;101、控制脚;102、固定结构;103、开口;2、模块盒下壳;3、导电铜排;301、零线铜排;302、火线铜排;303、地线铜排;4、插座模块插接仓;5、开关;501、按键;502、压板;6、第二隔板;601、通孔;7、第一隔板;701、动作孔;702、进线槽;703、卡槽;704、管状结构;8、进线孔;9、插座模块。
本发明的实施方式
为进一步了解本发明的内容,现结合附图和实施例对本发明作详细描述。
实施例1
如图1-2所示,本实施例的一种模块插座盒,包括模块盒上壳(1)、模块盒下壳(2)和导电铜排(3)。所述模块盒上壳(1)上设置有开口(103),所述开口(103)与插座模块(9)端部大小、位置相适应,或与插座模块(9)上的插口大小、位置相适应,以便于插头插入插座模块(9)。所述插座盒上壳(1)内侧壁在朝向模块盒下壳(2)的一侧位置上,设置有由凸起的柱体构成的控制脚(101)。
所述导电铜排(3)包括通过螺丝或卡接方式固定安装于模块盒下壳(2)内的相间隔绝缘设置的零线铜排(301)和火线铜排(302)。所述导电铜排(3)包括插接部和位于导电铜排(3)一端端部的接线部。所述接线部为位于模块盒下壳(2)内靠近插座盒进线孔(8)一端的弹片结构。所述插接部为模块盒下壳(2)内远离插座盒进线孔(8)一端的垂直于模块盒下壳(2)的片状结构。所述接线部为开关出线触点。一组相对间隔设置的零线铜排插接部与火线铜排插接部共同形成插座模块(9)插接仓(4)。
模块盒下壳(2)内,在插座盒进线孔(8)与接线部之间相应位置处,设置有与接线部相间隔设置的电连接于插座盒进线或接线端子的进线导电片。所述进线导电片为开关进线触点。
本实施例中,导电铜排(3)上的接线部与进线导电片上下间隔设置。所述接线部可为位于进线导电片上方的弹片结构。所述控制脚(101)为绝缘结构。所述控制脚(101)在接线部 上方。模块盒上壳(1)与模块盒下壳(2)固定连接后,控制脚(101)挤压接线部,最终使导电铜排(3)上的接线部与进线导电片接通,从而使零线铜排(301)和火线铜排(302)分别接入电路。
本实施例中,所述模块盒下壳(2)内可设置有用于与插座模块(9)相卡接固定的卡脚。
本实施例中,所述模块盒下壳(2)侧壁上可设置有卡槽(703);相应的模块盒上壳(1)侧部端部设置有卡脚,模块盒下壳(2)与模块盒上壳(1)通过卡接固定。
本实施例中,所述插接部可为弹片结构导体或不具备弹性的平面导电片。
本实施例中所述开关结构,因存在裸露触点,且即便配置实施例7中所述第一隔板(7)予以隔离,仍存在用户直接接触带电部位的可能。此方案可在配置实施例7中第一隔板(7)的前提下,在接线部上方、动作孔(701)下方相应位置处设置固定连接于接线部上侧的绝缘帽,以进一步增加用电安全性;但因仍旧存在用户使用异物穿过动作孔(701)通过按压绝缘帽使电路联通,导致裸露于模块盒下壳(2)内的导电铜排带电,而使得其存在安全隐患,因此实际应用中不建议采纳。
实施例2
本实施例的一种模块插座盒,与实施例1结构基本相同,其不同之处在于:导电铜排(3)上的接线部与进线导电片左右间隔设置,所述进线导电片与接线部同为弹片结构。所述控制脚(101)上包含有两个相互绝缘间隔设置的可插入零线及火线相应的接线部与进线导电片之间间隔的导体,且导体宽度大于接线部与进线导电片之间间隔的宽度。通过将控制脚(101)上的导体插入接线部与进线导电片之间,经由控制脚(101)导通接线部与进线导电片之间的电连接,从而使零线铜排(301)和火线铜排(302)接入电路。
实施例3
本实施例的一种模块插座盒,与实施例1结构基本相同,其不同之处在于:所述模块盒下壳(2)固定连接有一个开关(5),所述开关(5)为常开按键开关。所述开关(5)位于模块盒下壳(2)内,插座盒进线孔(8)与导电铜排(3)之间相应位置处。所述常开按键开关包括两个进线触点与两个出线触点。所述两个进线触点分别电连接于一个接线端子,两个出线触点分别电连接于零线铜排(301)或火线铜排(302)上的接线部。所述开关控制部为按键(501);控制脚(101)位于按键(501)上方。模块盒上壳(1)与模块盒下壳(2)相组装后,控制脚(101)按压按键(501),从而接通开关(5),进而使零线铜排(301)及火线铜排(302)接入电路。模块盒上壳(1)与模块盒下壳(2)拆卸之后,按键(501)被释放,开关(5)断路, 零线铜排(301)及火线铜排(302)断开电路。
实施例4
如图3所示,本实施例的一种模块插座盒,与实施例3结构基本相同,其不同之处在于:所述开关(5)包括常开按键开关和压板(502)。常开按键开关上的按键(501)与压板(502)铰接于压板(502)中间位置处;所述压板(502)可沿铰接处转动。所述控制脚(101)有两个,且分别位于压板(502)两端端部上方位置。模块盒上壳(1)与模块盒下壳(2)相组装后,控制脚(101)分别按压压板(502)两端位置,压板(502)联动按键(501)向下移动,开关(5)通路,从而使零线铜排(301)及火线铜排(302)接入电路。模块盒上壳(1)与模块盒下壳(2)拆卸之后,压板(502)被释放,按键(501)上移,开关(5)断路,从而使零线铜排(301)及火线铜排(302)断开电路。
本实施例中所述开关(5)为双路开关,通过配置压板(502)从而形成两个作用点,但该设置仅为出于安全考量所采取的优化结构;在实际应用过程中也可将开关(5)替换为两个单路开关,且开关控制部分别设置于相应的控制脚(101)下方,因两个单路开关的结构存在安全隐患,所以不建议取纳此方案。
实施例5
本实施例的一种模块插座盒,与实施例4结构基本相同,其不同之处在于:所述开关(5)为两个串联的双路按键开关,一个双路按键开关上的两个出线触点分别电连接于另一个双路按键开关上的两个进线触点;两个双路按键开关上的按键分别位于相应的控制脚(101)下方。相串联的两个双路开关中预留的两个进线触点分别连接于一个接线端子;预留的两个出线触点分别电连接于零线导电铜排或火线导电铜排。
实施例6
本实施例的一种模块插座盒,与实施例1-5任一实施例结构基本相同,其不同之处在于:所述导电铜排(3)还包括地线铜排(303)。所述模块盒下壳(2)底面设置有出线孔。位于地线铜排一端上的地线铜排接线部穿过出线孔进入模块盒下壳(2)背面与接线端子连接。所述开关上的两个进线触点分别穿过相应的出线孔进入到模块盒下壳(2)背面,与相应的零线接线端子与火线接线端子连接。
本实施例中,以出线孔取替进线槽(702),用于开关与插座进线的连接。
本实施例的一种模块插座盒主要适用于壁插。
实施例7
如图4-6所示,本实施例的一种模块插座盒,与实施例1-6任一实施例结构基本相同,其不同之处在于:所述模块插座盒还包括第一隔板(7)。所述第一隔板(7)为L形结构或U形结构。所述第一隔板(7)与插座下壳使模块盒下壳(2)组合,形成半封闭的隔离仓和开放的插接仓。所述导电铜排接线部、开关进线触点、开关出线触点、压板(502)及接线端子位于隔离舱内。所述第一隔板(7)上设置有动作孔(701)、进线槽(702)和卡槽(703)。所述动作孔(701)为第一隔板(7)上在与控制脚(101)相适应位置处的通孔。控制脚(101)可穿过动作孔(701)进入隔离仓内与相应的接线部、按键(501)或压板(502)接触。所述进线槽(702)为与模块盒下壳(2)上的插座盒进线孔(8)位置相适应的开口。进线槽(702)与模块盒下壳侧壁共同构成隔离仓进线孔。插座盒进线依次穿过插座盒进线孔(8)和隔离仓进线孔进入隔离仓内,与相应的电路相连接。所述第一隔板(7)与模块盒下壳(2)通过螺丝或卡接方式固定连接。所述卡槽(703)为第一隔板(7)一端端部的开口。所述卡槽(703)端部与模块盒下壳或实施例8中的第二隔板(6)接触。所述火线铜排(302)及零线铜排(301)卡接于卡槽(703),导电铜排接线部位于卡槽(703)一侧的隔离仓内,导电铜排插接部位于卡槽(703)另一侧的插接仓内。
本实施例中,所述动作孔(701)位于隔离仓内部相应位置处可有管状结构(704)。相应的,压板(502)两端位置上设置有可插入管状结构(704)内的凸起的柱脚。所述柱脚可在管状结构(704)内以压板(502)与按键(501)的铰接部为中心转动。
本实施例中,按键(501)或柱脚可始终有处于管状结构(704)内的部分。
需要注意的是,本实施例中,在隔离仓内部,在动作孔(701)相应位置处设置管状结构(704)的目的在于:在用户将异物插入动作孔(701)时,仅可接触到下方的隔板或按键(501),避免异物连接至裸露的接线端子或其他接线位点而导致的安全隐患。
实施例8
如图7-8所示,本实施例的一种模块插座盒,与实施例7结构基本相同,其不同之处在于:所述模块盒下壳(2)还包括第二隔板(6)。所述第二隔板(6)为平面结构。所述第二隔板(6)与模块盒下壳(2)通过螺丝连接或卡接方式固定连接。所述导电铜排(3)还包括地线铜排(303)。所述地线铜排(303)固定于第二隔板(6)下方第二隔板(6)与模块盒下壳(2)之间位置处,且所述地线铜排(303)一端露出于第二隔板(6)形成地线铜排接线部。所述地线铜排接线部与火线铜排接线部及零线铜排接线部位于模块盒同一端靠近插座盒进线孔(8)一侧位置上或均位于隔离仓内。所述零线铜排(301)及火线铜排(302)固定于第二隔板(6)上表面。所 述第二隔板(6)上在与地线铜排(303)相应位置处设置有通孔(601)。所述通孔(601)位于插座模块(9)插接仓(4)中间位置。所述通孔(601)用于使插座模块(9)上的地线插座座体通过转接导体穿过通孔(601)与地线铜排(303)电连接。
实施例9
本实施例的一种模块插座盒,与实施例1-8任一实施例结构基本相同,其不同之处在于:所述模块盒下壳(2)或隔板上设置有卡脚,相应的,插座模块(9)侧壁上设置有卡槽(703)。插座模块(9)可卡接与模块盒下壳(2)。
实施例10
本实施例的一种模块插座盒,与实施例1结构基本相同,其不同之处在于:所述模块盒上壳(1)在与两个模块仓之间相应位置处设置有凸起的固定结构(102)。所述固定结构(102)可对位于模块盒下壳(2)中的零线铜排(301)及火线铜排(302)进行卡接限位。
实施例11
本实施例的一种模块插座盒,与实施例1-10任一实施例结构基本相同,其不同之处在于:所述开关(5)可为行程开关,所述行程开关包括两个进线触点与出线出点。所述行程开关上的两个进线触点与两个出线出点与电路的连接方式同实施例3中常开按键开关上的进线触点与出线出点与电路的连接方式。行程开关控制柄一侧开关控制方向上设置有弹簧或弹片构成的复位元件。所述复位元件一端与行程开关控制柄接触,另一端与模块盒下壳(2)接触,从而使控制柄具备自动复位功能。常态下,行程开关处于断路状态。所述行程开关控制柄安装于实施例3中所述按键(501)位置处,从而与开关控制部配合,控制电路通断。
本实施例中的行程开关亦可配合实施例4中的压板(502)使用。通过将压板(502)与控制柄铰接,以实现实施例4中开关结构的功能。
需要注意的是,本实施例中以行程开关配合弹簧的使用方式以获得带有自动复位功能的开关结构。在具体实施时,也可通过其他具备自动复位功能的开关或与弹簧配合形成自动复位开关的开关结构组合,以实现所要达到的当模块盒上壳(1)与模块盒下壳(2)分离时,开关自动复位断路的功能。
实施例12
如图9所示,本实施例的一种插座模块(9)包括模块本体和转接导体,所述模块本体包括零线插座座体和火线插座座体。所述转接导体为位于模块本体相对的两侧壁上与模块本体内部的零线插座座体及火线插座座体相对应的弹片或平面导电片。
本实施例中,在模块本体侧壁上可设置有卡槽(703),从而与实施例9中所述位于模块盒下壳(2)上或隔板上的卡脚相卡接固定。
实施例13
如图10所示,本实施例的一种插座,与实施例11结构基本相同,其不同之处在于:所述模块本体还包括地线插座座体,所述模块本体底部,在与地线插座座体相应位置处固定连接有电连接于地线插座座体相应线路的地线导电弹片。地线导电弹片可穿过实施例8中所述通孔(601)与地线铜排(303)电连接。
以上示意性的对本发明及其实施方式进行了描述,该描述没有限制性,附图中所示的也只是本发明的实施方式之一,实施例中亦只针对不同结构的差异性进行注解,实际应用过程中,各实施例中的组件可通过不同的配合以形成新的结构,所以实际的结构并不局限于此。如果本领域的普通技术人员受其启示,在不脱离本发明创造宗旨的情况下,不经创造性的设计出与该技术方案相似的结构方式及实施例,均应属于本发明的保护范围。

Claims (16)

  1. 一种模块插座盒,包括模块盒上壳(1)、模块盒下壳(2)和导电铜排(3),其特征在于:所述模块盒上壳(1)包括控制脚(101);所述控制脚(101)位于插座盒上壳(1)内侧壁、开关上方相应位置处;当插座盒上壳(1)与模块盒下壳(2)闭合时,控制脚(101)位于插座盒内。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种模块插座盒,其特征在于:所述插座盒还包括开关(5);所述开关(5)包括开关控制部、开关进线触点和开关出线触点;所述开关进线触点电连接于插座盒进线或接线端子;开关出线触点电连接于导电铜排(3);所述导电铜排(3)包括零线铜排(301)和火线铜排(302);所述导电铜排(3)包括插接部和位于导电铜排(3)一端端部的接线部。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种模块插座盒,其特征在于:所述插接部包括零线铜排插接部和火线铜排插接部,所述插接部为位于零线铜排(301)或火线铜排(302)上的片状导体或弹片状导体结构;一组相对间隔设置的零线铜排插接部与火线铜排插接部共同构成插座模块插接仓(4)。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种模块插座盒,其特征在于:所述模块盒上壳(1)上设置有开口(103),所述开口(103)与插座模块端部大小、位置相适应,或与插座模块上的插口大小、位置相适应,以便于插头插入插座模块;所述模块盒上壳(1)上设置有可与导电铜排(3)相卡接的固定结构(102);所述插座模块插接仓(4)位于开口(103)下方相应位置处。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的一种模块插座盒,其特征在于:所述开关进线触点包括零线进线触点和火线进线触点;所述开关进线触点为电连接于接线端子或插座盒进线的进线导电片;相应的,所述开关出线触点为位于零线铜排(301)或火线铜排(302)上的接线部。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种模块插座盒,其特征在于:所述控制脚(101)上设置有两个相间隔设置的金属导体;所述接线部与进线导电片均为弹片结构,进线导电片与接线部左右间隔设置,通过将位于控制脚(101)上的金属导体插入进线导电片与接线部之间的间隙,从而分别使零线铜排(301)和火线铜排(302)接入电路。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的一种模块插座盒,其特征在于:所述控制脚(101)为绝缘柱体结构;所述进线导电片与接线部上下间隔设置;所述接线部为弹片结构;所述接线部位于进线导电片上方,通过控制脚(101)挤压接线部,使接线部与进线导电片相接触,从而使零线铜排(301)和火线铜排(302)分别接入电路。
  8. 根据权利要求3所述的一种模块插座盒,其特征在于:所述开关(5)为自动复位开关;所述开关(5)包括相对应的两组开关进线触点和开关出线触点;两个开关进线触点分别电连接 于一个接线端子;两个开关出线触点分别与零线铜排(301)接线部或火线铜排(302)接线部电连接。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的一种模块插座盒,其特征在于:所述开关(5)为常开按键开关,或在控制柄上配置有弹簧的行程开关;所述弹簧在行程开关控制柄运动方向上,且其一端与控制柄接触,另一端与模块插座盒接触;所述开关控制部为按键(501)或控制柄;所述开关控制部位于控制脚(101)下方相应位置处。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的一种模块插座盒,其特征在于:所述控制脚(101)有两个;所述开关(5)包括两个串联的双路开关,串联后的双路开关上的两个开关控制部分别位于相应的控制脚(101)下方。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的一种模块插座盒,其特征在于:所述开关还包括压板(502);所述压板(502)与按键(501)或控制柄铰接于压板(502)中间位置上;所述压板(502)可以铰接位为中心旋转;相应的,所述控制脚(101)有两个,两个控制脚(101)分别与压板(502)两端位置相适应;所述开关控制部位于压板(502)两端位置上。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的一种模块插座盒,其特征在于:所述压板(502)两端位置处有凸起的柱脚,所述开关控制部为柱脚;相应的,所述控制脚(101)位于柱脚上方相应位置。
  13. 根据权利要求3所述的一种模块插座盒,其特征在于:所述模块插座盒还包括第一隔板(7);所述第一隔板(7)与模块盒下壳(2)共同构成隔离仓和线路仓;所述导电铜排(3)接线部、开关进线触点、开关出线触点与接线端子位于隔离舱内;所述第一隔板(7)上设置有进线槽(702)、卡槽(703)和由通孔构成的动作孔(701);所述动作孔(701)与控制脚(101)位置相适应;所述进线槽(702)位于第一隔板(7)端部,并与模块盒下壳侧壁共同构成隔离仓进线孔;插座进线穿过隔离仓进线孔进入隔离仓内,与相应的接线端子电连接;所述第一隔板(7)与模块盒下壳(2)固定连接;所述卡槽(703)为第一隔板(7)一端端部的开口;所述火线铜排(302)及零线铜排(301)卡接于卡槽(703)内,导电铜排(3)接线部位于卡槽(703)一侧的隔离仓内,导电铜排(3)插接部位于卡槽(703)另一侧的线路仓内。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的一种模块插座盒,其特征在于:所述模块盒还包括第二隔板(6);所述第二隔板(6)为平面结构;所述第二隔板(6)与模块盒下壳(2)固定连接;所述导电铜排(3)还包括地线铜排(303);所述地线铜排(303)固定于第二隔板(6)下方第二隔板(6)与模块盒下壳(2)之间,且所述地线铜排(303)一端露出于第二隔板(6)形成地线铜排接线部;所述地线铜排接线部与火线铜排接线部及零线铜排接线部位于模块盒同一端或同时位于隔离仓内;所述零线铜排(301)及火线铜排(302)固定于第二隔板(6)上表面;所述 第二隔板(6)在与地线铜排(303)相应位置处设置有通孔(601)。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的一种模块插座盒,其特征在于:所述第二隔板(6)上设置有卡脚。
  16. 根据权利要求1-15任一项所述的一种模块插座盒,其控制导电铜排(3)接入电路的方法为:通过模块盒上壳(1)与模块盒下壳(2)的闭合,由控制脚(101)导通开关进线触点与出线触点的电连接;或通过控制脚(101)按压开关控制部,经由开关控制部的作用接通开关(5);在模块盒上壳(1)与模块盒下壳(2)相分离时,由控制脚(101)断开开关进线触点与出线触点之间的电连接或控制脚释放所按压的开关控制部,从而断开开关(5),进而使导电铜排(3)断开电路。
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CN108666788A (zh) * 2018-06-08 2018-10-16 马鞍山虹迈专业化设计有限公司 一种模块插座盒

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