WO2019230482A1 - Garment - Google Patents
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- WO2019230482A1 WO2019230482A1 PCT/JP2019/019958 JP2019019958W WO2019230482A1 WO 2019230482 A1 WO2019230482 A1 WO 2019230482A1 JP 2019019958 W JP2019019958 W JP 2019019958W WO 2019230482 A1 WO2019230482 A1 WO 2019230482A1
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- lining
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- garment
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/002—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/02—Layered materials
Definitions
- the present invention is a garment in which the lining and the outer surface are partially bonded to each other, and air can be injected and discharged, and is excellent in lightness, heat retention, foldability, and preferably in wear comfort and appearance. Regarding clothes.
- Patent Document 1 pneumatic clothes capable of air injection and discharge have been proposed (for example, Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2).
- the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned background, and the object thereof is a garment capable of partially adhering a lining and an outer surface, allowing air to be injected and discharged, and having lightness, heat retention, and foldability. It is desirable to provide a garment excellent in wear comfort and appearance.
- a garment characterized in that the outer surface and the lining are partially bonded, and air can be injected and discharged”.
- the outer material and the lining material after air injection, it is preferable that unevenness is formed by the outer material and the lining material, and the distance from the outermost edge of the outer material to the outermost lining material is 1 cm or more. Moreover, it is preferable to form a plurality of divided air chambers communicating with each other. Further, it is preferable that the amount of swelling of the outer material and the amount of swelling of the lining are different after air injection. Moreover, it is preferable that the cloth area of a lining is 1.3 times or more compared with the cloth area of a surface material. Moreover, it is preferable that the outer material and the lining material are adhere
- the resin film is laminated or the resin is coated on at least one of the outer material and the lining material.
- the resin film or the coated resin is preferably hydrophilic nonporous or porous.
- the resin film or the coated resin is preferably urethane, polyester, polycarbonate, fluorine, or acrylic.
- the thickness of the resin film or the coated resin is preferably 15 ⁇ m or less.
- moisture permeability is 2000 g / m ⁇ 2 > * 24h or more in at least any one of a surface material and a lining.
- At least one of the outer material and the lining material includes a synthetic fiber multifilament having a total fineness of 44 dtex or less. Moreover, it is preferable that the tensile strength of the said synthetic fiber multifilament is 4.5 cN / dtex or more.
- the synthetic fiber multifilament is preferably a recycled yarn.
- the synthetic fiber multifilament is preferably a polyester fiber or a nylon fiber. Moreover, it is preferable that at least any one of a surface material and a lining contains a knitted fabric or a textile fabric.
- the knitted fabric is preferably a single-layer circular knitted fabric having a knitting density of 45 to 130 course / 2.54 cm and 55 to 120 wale / 2.54 cm.
- the cover factor CF is preferably in the range of 1200 to 3000.
- a non-crimped yarn is contained in at least one of the outer material and the lining material.
- a fabric weight is 79 g / m ⁇ 2 > or less in at least one of a surface material and a lining material.
- the thickness of the cloth is 0.3 mm or less in at least one of the outer material and the lining material.
- the stretchability of the fabric is 10% or more in at least one of the outer material and the lining material. Moreover, it is preferable that the difference in stretchability between the outer material and the lining material is 10% or more.
- water-repellent processing is performed using a water-repellent agent.
- inorganic functional particles are resin-printed on the backing.
- the distance from the outermost edge of the outer surface to the outermost edge of the lining after air injection is 10 times or more the distance from the outermost edge of the outer surface to the outermost edge of the lining before air injection.
- clothes which the air inlet and the air outlet are independently attached to the said outer fabric or lining, Comprising: It is preferable that a check valve is attached to the air inlet. Moreover, it is preferable that the mass of clothes is 150 g / 1 product or less.
- a garment in which a surface material and a lining material are partially bonded, air can be injected and discharged, and the garment has excellent lightness, heat retention, folding property, wearing comfort and appearance. can get.
- the garment of the present invention it is a diagram (cross-sectional view) schematically showing a state in which the outer material and the lining material are bonded via another fabric. It is an example of the pattern which adhere
- the garment of the present invention is a garment in which an outer surface (outside air side fabric) and a lining (back side fabric) are partially bonded, and air can be injected and discharged.
- an outer surface outside air side fabric
- a lining back side fabric
- the distance D from the outermost edge of the outer material to the outermost edge of the lining material is preferably 1 cm or more (preferably 1 to 10 cm). It is preferable for obtaining a good heat insulation effect.
- the distance D is preferably 10 times or more that before injecting air into clothes.
- one fabric area larger than the other fabric area that is, to give a space to one of the fabrics. At that time, it is preferably 1.3 times or more (more preferably 1.4 to 2.0 times) compared to the fabric area on the small side.
- the fabric area of the lining is 1.3 times or more (more preferably 1.4 to 2.0 times) the fabric area of the outer fabric, excellent heat retention is obtained, and a wrinkle appearance is preferable.
- a method of physically giving unevenness to the fabric by embossing or the like is also preferable.
- the air injection After the air injection, it is preferable to obtain an excellent heat insulating effect by making the amount of swelling of the outer material different from the amount of swelling of the lining.
- the bulge amount of the lining is larger than the bulge amount of the outer surface because an excellent heat insulating effect can be obtained.
- the garment of the present invention it is preferable to form a plurality of divided air chambers communicating with each other.
- the outer surface and the lining are partially bonded in a pattern such as a lattice, zigzag, or Tobishima shape because the appearance is improved.
- the outer surface and the lining are partially bonded in a pattern as shown in FIG.
- the bonding method is not particularly limited, and any of thermal bonding, chemical bonding using an adhesive, and the like may be used.
- outer material and the lining material are bonded together, it is preferable that the outer material and the lining material are bonded via a separate fabric as shown in FIG.
- the outer material, the lining material, and the fabric constituting another fabric are not particularly limited. However, if there is air permeability, air leaks and gradually shrinks, so the air permeability is lost (or air permeability). (Very small) fabrics laminated with a resin film or fabrics coated with a resin (woven fabric or knitted fabric) are preferred. At that time, moisture permeability 2000g / m 2 ⁇ 24h or more (preferably 20000 ⁇ 200000g / m 2 ⁇ 24h , more preferably 30000 ⁇ 100000g / m 2 ⁇ 24h ) is preferably.
- the resin film or coated resin is preferably hydrophilic nonporous or porous.
- As the resin urethane, polyester, polycarbonate, fluorine-based, acrylic-based and the like are preferable.
- the thickness of the resin film or the coated resin is preferably 15 ⁇ m or less (preferably 5 to 15 ⁇ m) from the viewpoint of lightness.
- Resin film or coated resin may be laminated on both the front and back surfaces, or may be laminated on one side.
- Examples of the method for bonding the resin film include a method using an adhesive and a heat bonding method.
- the film has moisture permeability, but the film or the coated resin may be a nonporous film mainly composed of polyester having porosity and moisture permeability.
- a method of copolymerizing a hygroscopic material such as polyethylene glycol with the polyester is preferable.
- inorganic fine particles such as silicon carbide, titanium oxide, titanium nitride, boron nitride, boron carbide, silicon carbide, silicon nitride, potassium titanate, zinc oxide, alumina, aluminum borate, acrylic, urethane, polyester
- organic fine particles such as those based on polyamide and polyamide, a coloring agent such as a crosslinking agent, antioxidant, thickener and the like can be added.
- the fiber constituting the surface or lining is not particularly limited, and polyester fiber, acrylic fiber, nylon fiber, rayon fiber, acetate fiber, and natural fibers such as cotton, wool, and silk, and composites of these are used. Although possible, polyester fibers or nylon fibers are particularly preferred. Material recycled or chemically recycled polyester (for example, polyethylene terephthalate, polytrimethylene terephthalate, etc.) or nylon is also preferable. Further, it may be a polyester obtained by using a catalyst containing a specific phosphorus compound and a titanium compound as described in JP-A-2004-270097 and JP-A-2004-212268.
- the polyester may contain fine pore forming agents (organic sulfonic acid metal salts), anti-coloring agents, heat stabilizers, flame retardants (antimony trioxide), fluorescent whitening agents, coloring pigments, antistatic agents, if necessary.
- fine pore forming agents organic sulfonic acid metal salts
- anti-coloring agents heat stabilizers
- flame retardants antimony trioxide
- fluorescent whitening agents coloring pigments
- antistatic agents if necessary.
- an agent metal sulfonate
- a hygroscopic agent polyoxyalkylene glycol
- an antibacterial agent and other inorganic particles
- the fiber may be a non-crimped yarn (non-crimped multifilament) or a crimped yarn (such as false twist crimped yarn). Further, an air processed yarn subjected to interlace processing or Taslan (registered trademark) processing may be used.
- At least one of the outer material and the lining material includes a synthetic fiber multifilament having a total fineness of 44 dtex or less (preferably 5 to 35 dtex).
- the synthetic fiber multifilament is preferably a non-crimped yarn.
- the single fiber fineness is not particularly limited, but a single fiber fineness of 0.9 to 2.8 dtex is preferable.
- the number of single fibers is preferably 15 to 300.
- the tensile strength is 4.5 cN / dtex or more (more preferably 5.5 to 10.0 cN / dtex) because the tear strength of the fabric is improved.
- a fiber having a tensile strength of 4.5 cN / dtex or more for example, it may be produced by a production method described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2013-119689 or Japanese Patent Publication No. 5-18935.
- the cross-sectional shape of the single fiber is not particularly limited, and may be a known cross-sectional shape such as a circle, a triangle, a flat, a flat with a constriction, or a hollow.
- the weaving and knitting structure of the fabric is not particularly limited, but when the fabric used is a knitted fabric, a single-layer circular knitted fabric such as a flat knitted fabric (Tenji), Kanoko knitting, and 1 ⁇ 1 Tendon is preferred in terms of lightness and soft texture.
- the knitting density of such a single layer circular knitted fabric is preferably in the range of 45 to 130 courses / 2.54 cm and 55 to 120 wales / 2.54 cm.
- knitting can be performed using a single circular knitting machine of 20 gauge or more (preferably 46 to 80 gauge).
- the fabric used is a woven fabric, for example, a three-layer structure such as plain weave, twill weave, satin weave, a change structure, a single double structure such as a vertical double weave, a horizontal double weave, a vertical velvet, etc. .
- the number of layers may be a single layer or a multilayer of two or more layers.
- a single layer woven fabric such as a plain weave is preferable in terms of light weight and soft texture.
- the cover factor CF is preferably in the range of 1200 to 3000. However, the cover factor CF is defined by the following equation.
- the weaving method of the woven fabric may be a normal weaving method using a normal loom (for example, a normal water jet loom, an air jet loom, a rapier room, etc.).
- the fabric may be appropriately subjected to post-processing such as embossing, dyeing, weight reduction, raising, water-repellent, heat storage, and sweat absorption.
- the dye used for dyeing is not particularly limited, such as a disperse dye, a cationic dye, and an acid dye.
- a cationic dye it is necessary to select a fiber that can be dyed with a cationic dye. It is preferable to use a high disperse dye for dyeing.
- water repellent used in the water repellent processing known ones such as paraffin water repellent, polysiloxane water repellent, fluorine water repellent, fluorine free water repellent can be used.
- the treatment may be performed by a publicly known method such as a padding method or a spray method.
- Fluorine-based water repellent, silicone-based water repellent, hydrocarbon-based water repellent, etc. having a total concentration of perfluorooctanoic acid and perfluorooctane sulfonic acid of 0 to 5 ng / g are used on the outer surface and / or the lining. You may give a water repellent finish. At that time, it is preferable that the water repellency (grade) is measured by a water repellency test (spray method) according to JIS L1092-2009 7.2, and the grade is 3 or more.
- inorganic functional particles may be resin-printed on the outer or lining (preferably the lining).
- the surface and / or lining thus obtained is excellent in moisture permeability, light weight, stretchability and thinness.
- the fabric weight of the outer material and / or the lining material is 79 g / m 2 or less (more preferably 30 to 69 g / m 2 ).
- the thickness of the fabric of the outer material and / or the lining material is preferably 0.3 mm or less (more preferably 0.1 to 0.3 mm).
- the stretchability of the fabric is 10% or more in at least one of the outer material and the lining material. Moreover, it is preferable that the difference in stretchability between the outer material and the lining is 10% or more.
- the bonding method between the outer material and the lining material is not particularly limited, and any method such as thermal bonding or chemical bonding using an adhesive may be used.
- the garment of the present invention has the above-described configuration, it is excellent in lightness, heat retention, and foldability. Furthermore, it is excellent in wearing comfort (such as moisture permeability) and appearance (such as wrinkle appearance).
- the mass of the clothes is preferably 150 g / 1 product or less (more preferably 130 g / 1 product or less, further preferably 100 g / 1 product or less, particularly preferably 50 to 80 g / 1 product).
- an air inlet or a stopper may be attached to the clothes of the present invention.
- An air inlet and an air outlet may be independently attached to the outer or lining, and a check valve may be attached to the air inlet.
- air may be injected from the mouth manually or an air pump may be used.
- Example 1 After knitting a single circular knitted fabric with a tengu structure using a 46 gauge knitting machine using a polyethylene terephthalate multifilament non-crimped yarn 33 dtex / 36 fil (tensile strength 5.5 cN / dtex), the normal dyeing process And then water-repellent. Thereafter, a moisture-permeable (hydrophilic) non-porous urethane film (thickness: 14 ⁇ m) made of polyurethane resin is laminated on the sinker loop surface of the circular knitted fabric using a urethane adhesive to obtain a two-layer structure fabric. Obtained (55 courses / 2.54 cm, 65 wales / 2.54 cm, basis weight 65.2 g / m 2 , thickness 0.16 mm, moisture permeability 77500 g / m 2 ⁇ 24 h).
- the obtained two-layer structure fabric is used for the lining and the outer material, and the use area ratio of the entire lining and the entire outer material is set to 1.5: 1 (lining: outer material), and a partially adhered pneumatic garment (best, 74 g / 1 product).
- Such a pneumatic garment had a wrinkled appearance and an excellent appearance. Subsequently, when it was worn by injecting air, it was excellent in lightness, heat retention and moisture permeability. Moreover, after exhausting air after wearing, it was excellent also in foldability.
- Non-crimped yarn 11 dtex / 10 fil (tensile strength 5.0 cN / dtex, untwisted polyethylene terephthalate multifilament) is used as the warp
- crimped yarn 11 dtex / 12 fil (tensile strength 4.4 cN / dtex, untwisted polyethylene is used as the weft.
- Terephthalate multifilament) and 33 dtex / 36 fil (tensile strength 4.2 cN / dtex, untwisted polyethylene terephthalate multifilament) were used in this order at a mass ratio of 16: 2, warp density 264 / 2.54 cm, weft density 151 Woven according to the standard of 2.54 cm.
- the obtained two-layer structure fabric is used for the lining and the outer material, and the use area ratio of the entire lining and the entire outer material is set to 1.5: 1 (lining: outer material), and there are a plurality of air chambers that are partially bonded. Pneumatic clothes (best) were produced.
- Such pneumatic clothes had a wrinkled appearance and an excellent appearance. Subsequently, when it was worn by injecting air, it was excellent in lightness, heat retention and moisture permeability. Moreover, after exhausting air after wearing, it was excellent also in foldability.
- Example 3 After knitting a smooth double circular knitted fabric using a 40 gauge knitting machine using polyethylene terephthalate multifilament non-crimped yarn 22 dtex / 24 fil (tensile strength 4.3 cN / dtex), normal dyeing was dyed amber with a disperse dye and then water-repellent.
- a non-moisture permeable nonporous urethane film made of polyurethane resin was laminated on one side of the circular knitted fabric with a urethane adhesive to obtain a multilayer structure fabric (62 course / 2.54 cm, 72 (Wale / 2.54 cm, basis weight 80.0 g / m 2 , thickness 0.36 mm, moisture permeability 300 g / m 2 ⁇ 24 h).
- Pneumatic clothes were produced from this fabric in the same manner as in Example 1.
- Non-crimped yarn 11 dtex / 10 fil (tensile strength 5.0 cN / dtex, untwisted polyethylene terephthalate multifilament) is used as the warp
- crimped yarn 11 dtex / 12 fil (tensile strength 4.4 cN / dtex, untwisted polyethylene is used as the weft.
- Terephthalate multifilament) and 33 dtex / 36 fil (tensile strength 4.2 cN / dtex, untwisted polyethylene terephthalate multifilament) were used in this order at a mass ratio of 16: 2, warp density 264 / 2.54 cm, weft density 151 Woven according to the standard of 2.54 cm.
- Non-crimped yarn 11 dtex / 10 fil (tensile strength 5.0 cN / dtex, untwisted polyethylene terephthalate multifilament) is used as the warp, and crimped yarn 11 dtex / 12 fil (tensile strength 4.4 cN / dtex, untwisted polyethylene is used as the weft.
- Terephthalate multifilament and 33 dtex / 36 fil (tensile strength 4.2 cN / dtex, untwisted polyethylene terephthalate multifilament) were used in this order at a mass ratio of 16: 2, warp density 264 / 2.54 cm, weft density 151
- a lip woven fabric was woven according to the standard of 2.54 cm. Subsequently, it dye
- a hydrophilic non-porous urethane film (thickness: 15 ⁇ m) was laminated on the woven fabric using a urethane-based adhesive to obtain a two-layer structure fabric (weight per unit area: 50.0 g / m 2 ).
- the garment (the distance from the outermost edge of the outer surface to the outermost edge of the lining after air injection was 2 cm) was embossed on the lining of the obtained two-layer structure fabric and adhered to the outer surface.
- Example 6 Polyethylene terephthalate multifilament non-crimped yarn 33dtex / 36fil is used to knit a single circular knitted fabric with a ten gauge structure using a 46 gauge knitting machine. gave. Thereafter, a hydrophilic non-porous urethane film (thickness 15 ⁇ m) made of polyurethane resin was laminated on the sinker loop surface of the circular knitted fabric using a urethane adhesive to obtain a two-layer structure fabric (mesh weight) 65.2 g / m 2 ).
- the obtained two-layer structure fabric is used for the lining and the outer material, and the use area ratio of the entire lining and the entire outer material is set to 1.5: 1 (lining: outer material).
- a pneumatic garment having an air chamber (the distance from the outermost edge of the outer surface to the outermost edge of the lining after air injection is 5 cm) was produced.
- a garment in which a surface material and a lining material are partially bonded, air can be injected and discharged, and the garment has excellent lightness, heat retention, folding property, wearing comfort and appearance. Provided, and its industrial value is extremely large.
Abstract
The present invention addresses the problem of providing a garment that allows a lining and an outer surface to be bonded partially, is capable of introducing and discharging air, and has excellent lightness, heat retention, foldability, and preferably excellent wear comfortability and appearance. To solve the problem, for example, in the garment that allows a lining and an outer surface to be bonded partially and is capable of introducing and discharging air, at least one of the outer surface and the lining is laminated with a resin film or coated with resin.
Description
本発明は、裏地と表地とを部分的に接着し、空気の注入および排出が可能で衣服であって、軽量性、保温性、折り畳み性に優れ、好ましくは着用快適性および外観にも優れた衣服に関する。
The present invention is a garment in which the lining and the outer surface are partially bonded to each other, and air can be injected and discharged, and is excellent in lightness, heat retention, foldability, and preferably in wear comfort and appearance. Regarding clothes.
従来、空気注入および排出が可能な空気入り衣服が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1、特許文献2)。
Conventionally, pneumatic clothes capable of air injection and discharge have been proposed (for example, Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2).
しかしながら、軽量性や保温性などの点においてまだ満足とは言えなかった。
However, it was still not satisfactory in terms of lightness and heat retention.
本発明は上記の背景に鑑みなされたものであり、その目的は、裏地と表地とを部分的に接着し、空気の注入および排出が可能で衣服であって、軽量性、保温性、折り畳み性に優れ、好ましくは着用快適性および外観にも優れた衣服を提供することにある。
The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned background, and the object thereof is a garment capable of partially adhering a lining and an outer surface, allowing air to be injected and discharged, and having lightness, heat retention, and foldability. It is desirable to provide a garment excellent in wear comfort and appearance.
本発明者は上記の課題を達成するため鋭意検討した結果、衣服の構造などを巧みに工夫することにより所望の衣服が得られることを見出し、さらに鋭意検討を重ねることにより本発明を完成するに至った。
As a result of intensive studies to achieve the above-mentioned problems, the present inventor has found that a desired garment can be obtained by skillfully devising the structure of the garment and the present invention is completed by further intensive studies. It came.
かくして、本発明によれば「表地と裏地とを部分的に接着し、空気の注入および排出が可能であることを特徴とする衣服。」が提供される。
Thus, according to the present invention, there is provided “a garment characterized in that the outer surface and the lining are partially bonded, and air can be injected and discharged”.
その際、空気注入後において、表地と裏地により凹凸が形成され、表地最外端から裏地最外端までの距離が1cm以上であることが好ましい。また、相互に連通する複数に分割された空気室を形成していることが好ましい。また、空気注入後において、表地の膨らみ量と裏地の膨らみ量とが異なることが好ましい。また、裏地の生地面積が表地の生地面積対比1.3倍以上であることが好ましい。また、表地と裏地とが、別生地を介して接着されていることが好ましい。また、表地および裏地のうち少なくともどちらか一方において、樹脂フィルムがラミネートされているか、または樹脂がコーティングされていることが好ましい。その際、前記樹脂フィルムまたはコーティングされた樹脂が、親水性無孔質または多孔質であることが好ましい。また、前記樹脂フィルムまたはコーティングされた樹脂が、ウレタンまたはポリエステルまたはポリカーボネートまたはフッ素またはアクリル系であることが好ましい。また、前記樹脂フィルムまたはコーティングされた樹脂の厚さが15μm以下であることが好ましい。また、表地および裏地のうち少なくともどちらか一方において、透湿性が2000g/m2・24h以上であることが好ましい。
In that case, after air injection, it is preferable that unevenness is formed by the outer material and the lining material, and the distance from the outermost edge of the outer material to the outermost lining material is 1 cm or more. Moreover, it is preferable to form a plurality of divided air chambers communicating with each other. Further, it is preferable that the amount of swelling of the outer material and the amount of swelling of the lining are different after air injection. Moreover, it is preferable that the cloth area of a lining is 1.3 times or more compared with the cloth area of a surface material. Moreover, it is preferable that the outer material and the lining material are adhere | attached through another fabric. Moreover, it is preferable that the resin film is laminated or the resin is coated on at least one of the outer material and the lining material. At this time, the resin film or the coated resin is preferably hydrophilic nonporous or porous. The resin film or the coated resin is preferably urethane, polyester, polycarbonate, fluorine, or acrylic. The thickness of the resin film or the coated resin is preferably 15 μm or less. Moreover, it is preferable that moisture permeability is 2000 g / m < 2 > * 24h or more in at least any one of a surface material and a lining.
本発明の衣服において、表地と裏地のうち少なくともどちらか一方に総繊度が44dtex以下の合成繊維マルチフィラメントが含まれることが好ましい。また、前記合成繊維マルチフィラメントの引張強度が4.5cN/dtex以上であることが好ましい。また、前記合成繊維マルチフィラメントがリサイクル糸であることが好ましい。また、前記合成繊維マルチフィラメントがポリエステル繊維またはナイロン繊維であることが好ましい。また、表地と裏地のうち少なくともどちらか一方が編物または織物を含むことが好ましい。その際、前記編物が、編密度が45~130コース/2.54cmかつ55~120ウエール/2.54cmの単層丸編地であることが好ましい。また、前記織物において、カバーファクターCFが1200~3000の範囲内であることが好ましい。また、表地と裏地のうち少なくともどちらか一方に非捲縮糸が含まれることが好ましい。また、表地と裏地のうち少なくともどちらか一方において、目付けが79g/m2以下であることが好ましい。また、表地と裏地のうち少なくともどちらか一方において、生地の厚さが0.3mm以下であることが好ましい。また、表地と裏地のうち少なくともどちらか一方において、生地の伸縮性が10%以上であることが好ましい。また、表地と裏地との伸縮性の差が10%以上であることが好ましい。また、表地と裏地のうち少なくともどちらか一方において、パーフルオロオクタン酸およびパーフルオロオクタンスルホン酸の合計濃度が0~5ng/gのフッ素系撥水剤、またはシリコーン系撥水剤、または炭化水素系撥水剤を用いて撥水加工が施されていることが好ましい。また、裏地に無機の機能粒子を樹脂プリントしていることが好ましい。また、空気注入後における表地最外端から裏地最外端までの距離が、空気注入前における表地最外端から裏地最外端までの距離の10倍以上であることが好ましい。また、前記表地または裏地に空気注入口と空気排出口が独立して取り付けられている衣服であって、空気注入口に逆止弁が付いていることが好ましい。また、衣服の質量が150g/1品以下であることが好ましい。
In the garment of the present invention, it is preferable that at least one of the outer material and the lining material includes a synthetic fiber multifilament having a total fineness of 44 dtex or less. Moreover, it is preferable that the tensile strength of the said synthetic fiber multifilament is 4.5 cN / dtex or more. The synthetic fiber multifilament is preferably a recycled yarn. The synthetic fiber multifilament is preferably a polyester fiber or a nylon fiber. Moreover, it is preferable that at least any one of a surface material and a lining contains a knitted fabric or a textile fabric. In that case, the knitted fabric is preferably a single-layer circular knitted fabric having a knitting density of 45 to 130 course / 2.54 cm and 55 to 120 wale / 2.54 cm. In the woven fabric, the cover factor CF is preferably in the range of 1200 to 3000. Moreover, it is preferable that a non-crimped yarn is contained in at least one of the outer material and the lining material. Moreover, it is preferable that a fabric weight is 79 g / m < 2 > or less in at least one of a surface material and a lining material. Moreover, it is preferable that the thickness of the cloth is 0.3 mm or less in at least one of the outer material and the lining material. Moreover, it is preferable that the stretchability of the fabric is 10% or more in at least one of the outer material and the lining material. Moreover, it is preferable that the difference in stretchability between the outer material and the lining material is 10% or more. In addition, in at least one of the outer material and the lining material, a fluorine-based water repellent, a silicone-based water repellent, or a hydrocarbon-based water having a total concentration of perfluorooctanoic acid and perfluorooctane sulfonic acid of 0 to 5 ng / g It is preferable that water-repellent processing is performed using a water-repellent agent. In addition, it is preferable that inorganic functional particles are resin-printed on the backing. Moreover, it is preferable that the distance from the outermost edge of the outer surface to the outermost edge of the lining after air injection is 10 times or more the distance from the outermost edge of the outer surface to the outermost edge of the lining before air injection. Moreover, it is clothes which the air inlet and the air outlet are independently attached to the said outer fabric or lining, Comprising: It is preferable that a check valve is attached to the air inlet. Moreover, it is preferable that the mass of clothes is 150 g / 1 product or less.
本発明によれば、表地と裏地とを部分的に接着し、空気の注入および排出が可能で衣服であって、軽量性、保温性、折り畳み性、着用快適性および外観にも優れた衣服が得られる。
According to the present invention, there is a garment in which a surface material and a lining material are partially bonded, air can be injected and discharged, and the garment has excellent lightness, heat retention, folding property, wearing comfort and appearance. can get.
以下、本発明の実施の形態について詳細に説明する。まず、本発明の衣服は、表地(外気側生地)と裏地(裏側生地)とが部分的に接着され、空気の注入および排出が可能な衣服である。表地と裏地とが部分的に接着されることにより、空気を注入後、表地と裏地との間に空気室が形成され保温性が向上する。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. First, the garment of the present invention is a garment in which an outer surface (outside air side fabric) and a lining (back side fabric) are partially bonded, and air can be injected and discharged. By partially bonding the outer material and the lining material, after injecting air, an air chamber is formed between the outer material and the lining material, and the heat retention is improved.
ここで、衣服に空気を注入した後において、表地と裏地により凹凸が形成され、表地最外端から裏地最外端までの距離Dが1cm以上(好ましくは1~10cm)であることが、優れた断熱効果を得る上で好ましい。特に、衣服に空気を注入した後において、当該距離Dが、衣服に空気を注入する前の10倍以上であることが好ましい。
Here, after air is injected into the garment, unevenness is formed by the outer material and the lining material, and the distance D from the outermost edge of the outer material to the outermost edge of the lining material is preferably 1 cm or more (preferably 1 to 10 cm). It is preferable for obtaining a good heat insulation effect. In particular, after injecting air into clothes, the distance D is preferably 10 times or more that before injecting air into clothes.
凹凸を付与する方法としては、一方の生地面積を他方の生地面積よりも大きくする(すなわち、どちらか一方の生地にゆとりを持たせる。)とよい。その際、小さい側の生地面積対比1.3倍以上(より好ましくは1.4~2.0倍)であることが好ましい。特に、裏地の生地面積が表地の生地面積対比1.3倍以上(より好ましくは1.4~2.0倍)であると優れた保温性が得られ、また、シワ外観を呈し好ましい。また、生地にエンボス加工等によって、生地に物理的に凹凸を与える方法も好ましい。
As a method of imparting unevenness, it is preferable to make one fabric area larger than the other fabric area (that is, to give a space to one of the fabrics). At that time, it is preferably 1.3 times or more (more preferably 1.4 to 2.0 times) compared to the fabric area on the small side. In particular, when the fabric area of the lining is 1.3 times or more (more preferably 1.4 to 2.0 times) the fabric area of the outer fabric, excellent heat retention is obtained, and a wrinkle appearance is preferable. In addition, a method of physically giving unevenness to the fabric by embossing or the like is also preferable.
空気注入後において、表地の膨らみ量と裏地の膨らみ量とを異ならせることにより優れた断熱効果が得られ好ましい。特に、裏地の膨らみ量が表地の膨らみ量よりも大きいと優れた断熱効果が得られ好ましい。
After the air injection, it is preferable to obtain an excellent heat insulating effect by making the amount of swelling of the outer material different from the amount of swelling of the lining. In particular, it is preferable that the bulge amount of the lining is larger than the bulge amount of the outer surface because an excellent heat insulating effect can be obtained.
本発明の衣服において、相互に連通する複数に分割された空気室を形成していることが好ましい。特に表地と裏地とが、格子状、ジグザグ状、飛島状などパターン状に部分接着していると外観性が向上し好ましい。例えば、図2に示すようなパターンで表地と裏地と部分接着させると、シワ外観を呈することができ好ましい。その際、接着方法は特に限定されず、熱接着、接着剤を用いた化学接着などいずれでもよい。
In the garment of the present invention, it is preferable to form a plurality of divided air chambers communicating with each other. In particular, it is preferable that the outer surface and the lining are partially bonded in a pattern such as a lattice, zigzag, or Tobishima shape because the appearance is improved. For example, it is preferable that the outer surface and the lining are partially bonded in a pattern as shown in FIG. In that case, the bonding method is not particularly limited, and any of thermal bonding, chemical bonding using an adhesive, and the like may be used.
また、表地と裏地とを接着させる際、表地と裏地とは、図1に示すように別生地を介して接着すると、接着部にも空気層を確保でき断熱効果が向上し好ましい。
Also, when the outer material and the lining material are bonded together, it is preferable that the outer material and the lining material are bonded via a separate fabric as shown in FIG.
本発明の衣服において、表地や裏地、さらには別生地を構成する布帛は、特に限定されないが、通気性があると空気が漏れて徐々に縮んでしまうため、通気性をなくした(または通気性が極めて小さい)樹脂フィルムをラミネートした布帛または樹脂コーティングした布帛(織物または編物)が好ましい。その際、透湿性が2000g/m2・24h以上(好ましくは20000~200000g/m2・24h、より好ましくは30000~100000g/m2・24h)であることが好ましい。
In the garment of the present invention, the outer material, the lining material, and the fabric constituting another fabric are not particularly limited. However, if there is air permeability, air leaks and gradually shrinks, so the air permeability is lost (or air permeability). (Very small) fabrics laminated with a resin film or fabrics coated with a resin (woven fabric or knitted fabric) are preferred. At that time, moisture permeability 2000g / m 2 · 24h or more (preferably 20000 ~ 200000g / m 2 · 24h , more preferably 30000 ~ 100000g / m 2 · 24h ) is preferably.
前記樹脂フィルムまたはコーティングされた樹脂としては、親水性無孔質または多孔質であることが好ましい。樹脂としては、ウレタン、ポリエステル、ポリカーボネート、フッ素系、アクリル系などが好ましい。樹脂フィルムまたはコーティングされた樹脂の厚さとしては、軽量性の点で15μm以下(好ましくは5~15μm)が好ましい。
The resin film or coated resin is preferably hydrophilic nonporous or porous. As the resin, urethane, polyester, polycarbonate, fluorine-based, acrylic-based and the like are preferable. The thickness of the resin film or the coated resin is preferably 15 μm or less (preferably 5 to 15 μm) from the viewpoint of lightness.
樹脂フィルムまたはコーティングされた樹脂は表地および裏地の両面に積層されていてもよいし、片面に積層されていてもよい。また、樹脂フィルムを接着する方法としては、接着剤を用いた方法や熱接着方法などが例示される。
Resin film or coated resin may be laminated on both the front and back surfaces, or may be laminated on one side. Examples of the method for bonding the resin film include a method using an adhesive and a heat bonding method.
また、前記フィルムは透湿性を有するが、前記フィルムまたはコーティングされた樹脂は多孔質、透湿性を有するポリエステルを主成分とする無孔質フィルムでもよい。ポリエステルに透湿性を付与するには、特に限定されるものではないが、ポリエチレングリコールなどの吸湿性材料をポリエステルに共重合する方法が好ましい。必要に応じて、炭化ケイ素、酸化チタン、窒化チタン、窒化ホウ素、炭化ホウ素、炭化ケイ素、窒化ケイ素、チタン酸カリウム、酸化亜鉛、アルミナ、ホウ酸アルミニウムなどの無機微粒子やアクリル系、ウレタン系、ポリエステル系、ポリアミド系などの有機微粒子、被膜強度を向上させるためには架橋剤、酸化防止剤、増粘剤など、色を付けるため着色ようの顔料などを添加することができる。
The film has moisture permeability, but the film or the coated resin may be a nonporous film mainly composed of polyester having porosity and moisture permeability. In order to impart moisture permeability to the polyester, although not particularly limited, a method of copolymerizing a hygroscopic material such as polyethylene glycol with the polyester is preferable. If necessary, inorganic fine particles such as silicon carbide, titanium oxide, titanium nitride, boron nitride, boron carbide, silicon carbide, silicon nitride, potassium titanate, zinc oxide, alumina, aluminum borate, acrylic, urethane, polyester In order to improve the coating strength, organic fine particles such as those based on polyamide and polyamide, a coloring agent such as a crosslinking agent, antioxidant, thickener and the like can be added.
前記表地または裏地を構成する繊維としては特に限定されず、ポリエステル繊維、アクリル繊維、ナイロン繊維、レーヨン繊維、アセテート繊維、さらには、綿、ウール、絹などの天然繊維やこれらを複合したものが使用可能であるが、特にポリエステル繊維またはナイロン繊維が好ましい。マテリアルリサイクルまたはケミカルリサイクルされた、ポリエステル(例えば、ポリエチレンテレフタレートやポリトリメチレンテレフタレートなど)やナイロンなども好ましい。また、特開2004-270097号公報や特開2004-211268号公報に記載されているような、特定のリン化合物およびチタン化合物を含む触媒を用いて得られたポリエステルであってもよい。さらに前記ポリエステルには、必要に応じて、微細孔形成剤(有機スルホン酸金属塩)、着色防止剤、熱安定剤、難燃剤(三酸化二アンチモン)、蛍光増白剤、着色顔料、帯電防止剤(スルホン酸金属塩)、吸湿剤(ポリオキシアルキレングリコール)、抗菌剤、その他の無機粒子の1種以上が含まれていてもよい。ポリエステルやナイロンを1成分とする複合繊維でもよい。
The fiber constituting the surface or lining is not particularly limited, and polyester fiber, acrylic fiber, nylon fiber, rayon fiber, acetate fiber, and natural fibers such as cotton, wool, and silk, and composites of these are used. Although possible, polyester fibers or nylon fibers are particularly preferred. Material recycled or chemically recycled polyester (for example, polyethylene terephthalate, polytrimethylene terephthalate, etc.) or nylon is also preferable. Further, it may be a polyester obtained by using a catalyst containing a specific phosphorus compound and a titanium compound as described in JP-A-2004-270097 and JP-A-2004-212268. In addition, the polyester may contain fine pore forming agents (organic sulfonic acid metal salts), anti-coloring agents, heat stabilizers, flame retardants (antimony trioxide), fluorescent whitening agents, coloring pigments, antistatic agents, if necessary. One or more of an agent (metal sulfonate), a hygroscopic agent (polyoxyalkylene glycol), an antibacterial agent, and other inorganic particles may be included. A composite fiber containing polyester or nylon as one component may be used.
前記繊維としては、非捲縮糸(非捲縮マルチフィラメント)でもよいし捲縮糸(仮撚捲縮加工糸など)でもよい。さらには、インターレース加工やタスラン(登録商標)加工が施された空気加工糸でもよい。
The fiber may be a non-crimped yarn (non-crimped multifilament) or a crimped yarn (such as false twist crimped yarn). Further, an air processed yarn subjected to interlace processing or Taslan (registered trademark) processing may be used.
特に、前記表地と裏地のうち少なくともどちらか一方(好ましくは表地と裏地の両方)に総繊度が44dtex以下(好ましくは5~35dtex)の合成繊維マルチフィラメントが含まれることが好ましい。特にかかる合成繊維マルチフィラメントが非捲縮糸であることが好ましい。
In particular, it is preferable that at least one of the outer material and the lining material (preferably both the outer material and the lining material) includes a synthetic fiber multifilament having a total fineness of 44 dtex or less (preferably 5 to 35 dtex). In particular, the synthetic fiber multifilament is preferably a non-crimped yarn.
前記合成繊維マルチフィラメントの総繊度が44dtexよりも大きい場合は軽量性や透湿性が損なわれるおそれがある。かかる合成繊維マルチフィラメントにおいて、単繊維繊度は特に限定されないが、単繊維繊度0.9~2.8dtexが好ましい。単繊維の本数は15~300本が好ましい。
If the total fineness of the synthetic fiber multifilament is larger than 44 dtex, the lightness and moisture permeability may be impaired. In such a synthetic fiber multifilament, the single fiber fineness is not particularly limited, but a single fiber fineness of 0.9 to 2.8 dtex is preferable. The number of single fibers is preferably 15 to 300.
また、前記合成繊維マルチフィラメントにおいて、引張強度が4.5cN/dtex以上(より好ましくは5.5~10.0cN/dtex)であると、布帛の引裂き強力が向上し好ましい。なお、引張強度が4.5cN/dtex以上の繊維を得るには、例えば、特開2013-119689号公報や特公平5-18935号公報などに記載の製造方法により製造するとよい。
In the synthetic fiber multifilament, it is preferable that the tensile strength is 4.5 cN / dtex or more (more preferably 5.5 to 10.0 cN / dtex) because the tear strength of the fabric is improved. In order to obtain a fiber having a tensile strength of 4.5 cN / dtex or more, for example, it may be produced by a production method described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2013-119689 or Japanese Patent Publication No. 5-18935.
また、前記繊維において、単繊維横断面形状は特に限定されず、丸、三角、扁平、くびれ付き扁平、中空など公知の断面形状でよい。
In the fiber, the cross-sectional shape of the single fiber is not particularly limited, and may be a known cross-sectional shape such as a circle, a triangle, a flat, a flat with a constriction, or a hollow.
布帛の織編組織は特に限定されないが、使用生地が編物の場合、軽量性およびソフトな風合いの点で平編(天竺)、鹿の子編、1×1天竺などの単層丸編地が好ましい。かかる単層丸編地の編密度としては45~130コース/2.54cmかつ55~120ウエール/2.54cmの範囲内であることが好ましい。かかる編地の製編方法としては、例えば、20ゲージ以上(好ましくは46~80ゲージ)のシングル丸編機を用いて製編することができる。
The weaving and knitting structure of the fabric is not particularly limited, but when the fabric used is a knitted fabric, a single-layer circular knitted fabric such as a flat knitted fabric (Tenji), Kanoko knitting, and 1 × 1 Tendon is preferred in terms of lightness and soft texture. The knitting density of such a single layer circular knitted fabric is preferably in the range of 45 to 130 courses / 2.54 cm and 55 to 120 wales / 2.54 cm. As a method for knitting such a knitted fabric, for example, knitting can be performed using a single circular knitting machine of 20 gauge or more (preferably 46 to 80 gauge).
また、使用生地が織物の場合、例えば、平織、綾織、朱子織等の三原組織、変化組織、たて二重織、よこ二重織等の片二重組織、たてビロードなどが例示される。層数は単層でもよいし、2層以上の多層でもよい。特に、軽量性およびソフトな風合いの点で平織などの単層織物であることが好ましい。また、カバーファクターCFが1200~3000の範囲内であることが好ましい。ただし、カバーファクターCFは下記式により定義される。
CF=(DWp/1.1)1/2×MWp+(DWf/1.1)1/2×MWf
[DWpは経糸総繊度(dtex)、MWpは経糸織密度(本/2.54cm)、DWfは緯糸総繊度(dtex)、MWfは緯糸織密度(本/2.54cm)である。]
織物の製織方法は通常の織機(例えば、通常のウオータージェットルーム、エアージェットルーム、レピアルームなど)を用いた通常の製織方法でよい。 In addition, when the fabric used is a woven fabric, for example, a three-layer structure such as plain weave, twill weave, satin weave, a change structure, a single double structure such as a vertical double weave, a horizontal double weave, a vertical velvet, etc. . The number of layers may be a single layer or a multilayer of two or more layers. In particular, a single layer woven fabric such as a plain weave is preferable in terms of light weight and soft texture. The cover factor CF is preferably in the range of 1200 to 3000. However, the cover factor CF is defined by the following equation.
CF = (DWp / 1.1) 1/2 × MWp + (DWf / 1.1) 1/2 × MWf
[DWp is the total warp fineness (dtex), MWp is the warp weave density (main / 2.54 cm), DWf is the total weft fineness (dtex), and MWf is the weft weave density (main / 2.54 cm). ]
The weaving method of the woven fabric may be a normal weaving method using a normal loom (for example, a normal water jet loom, an air jet loom, a rapier room, etc.).
CF=(DWp/1.1)1/2×MWp+(DWf/1.1)1/2×MWf
[DWpは経糸総繊度(dtex)、MWpは経糸織密度(本/2.54cm)、DWfは緯糸総繊度(dtex)、MWfは緯糸織密度(本/2.54cm)である。]
織物の製織方法は通常の織機(例えば、通常のウオータージェットルーム、エアージェットルーム、レピアルームなど)を用いた通常の製織方法でよい。 In addition, when the fabric used is a woven fabric, for example, a three-layer structure such as plain weave, twill weave, satin weave, a change structure, a single double structure such as a vertical double weave, a horizontal double weave, a vertical velvet, etc. . The number of layers may be a single layer or a multilayer of two or more layers. In particular, a single layer woven fabric such as a plain weave is preferable in terms of light weight and soft texture. The cover factor CF is preferably in the range of 1200 to 3000. However, the cover factor CF is defined by the following equation.
CF = (DWp / 1.1) 1/2 × MWp + (DWf / 1.1) 1/2 × MWf
[DWp is the total warp fineness (dtex), MWp is the warp weave density (main / 2.54 cm), DWf is the total weft fineness (dtex), and MWf is the weft weave density (main / 2.54 cm). ]
The weaving method of the woven fabric may be a normal weaving method using a normal loom (for example, a normal water jet loom, an air jet loom, a rapier room, etc.).
前記布帛には、エンボス加工、染色加工、減量加工、起毛加工、撥水加工、蓄熱加工、吸汗加工などの後加工を適宜施してもよい。その際、染色に用いる染料は分散染料、カチオン性染料、酸性染料など特に限定されないが、カチオン性染料を用いる場合、カチオン性染料で染色可能な繊維を選択する必要があるため、より汎用性が高い分散染料を染色に用いるほうが好適である。また、撥水加工に用いられる撥水剤としては、パラフィン系撥水剤やポリシロキサン系撥水処理剤、フッ素系撥水処理剤、フッ素フリー撥水剤などの公知のものが使用でき、その処理も一般に行われているパディング法、スプレー法などの公知の方法で行えばよい。
The fabric may be appropriately subjected to post-processing such as embossing, dyeing, weight reduction, raising, water-repellent, heat storage, and sweat absorption. At that time, the dye used for dyeing is not particularly limited, such as a disperse dye, a cationic dye, and an acid dye. However, when a cationic dye is used, it is necessary to select a fiber that can be dyed with a cationic dye. It is preferable to use a high disperse dye for dyeing. In addition, as the water repellent used in the water repellent processing, known ones such as paraffin water repellent, polysiloxane water repellent, fluorine water repellent, fluorine free water repellent can be used. The treatment may be performed by a publicly known method such as a padding method or a spray method.
前記表地および/または裏地に、パーフルオロオクタン酸およびパーフルオロオクタンスルホン酸の合計濃度が0~5ng/gのフッ素系撥水剤、シリコーン系撥水剤、炭化水素系撥水剤などを用いて撥水加工を施してもよい。その際、JIS L1092-2009 7.2はっ水度試験(スプレー法)により撥水度(級)を測定して3級以上であることが好ましい。また、表地または裏地(好ましくは裏地)に無機の機能粒子を樹脂プリントしてもよい。
Fluorine-based water repellent, silicone-based water repellent, hydrocarbon-based water repellent, etc. having a total concentration of perfluorooctanoic acid and perfluorooctane sulfonic acid of 0 to 5 ng / g are used on the outer surface and / or the lining. You may give a water repellent finish. At that time, it is preferable that the water repellency (grade) is measured by a water repellency test (spray method) according to JIS L1092-2009 7.2, and the grade is 3 or more. In addition, inorganic functional particles may be resin-printed on the outer or lining (preferably the lining).
かくして得られた表地および/または裏地は、透湿性、軽量性、ストレッチ性、薄さに優れる。その際、表地および/または裏地の目付けが79g/m2以下(より好ましくは30~69g/m2)であることが好ましい。表地および/または裏地の生地の厚さとしては0.3mm以下(より好ましくは0.1~0.3mm)であることが好ましい。
The surface and / or lining thus obtained is excellent in moisture permeability, light weight, stretchability and thinness. At that time, it is preferable that the fabric weight of the outer material and / or the lining material is 79 g / m 2 or less (more preferably 30 to 69 g / m 2 ). The thickness of the fabric of the outer material and / or the lining material is preferably 0.3 mm or less (more preferably 0.1 to 0.3 mm).
ここで、前記表地と裏地のうち少なくともどちらか一方において、生地の伸縮性が10%以上であることが好ましい。また、前記表地と裏地との伸縮性の差が10%以上であることが好ましい。
Here, it is preferable that the stretchability of the fabric is 10% or more in at least one of the outer material and the lining material. Moreover, it is preferable that the difference in stretchability between the outer material and the lining is 10% or more.
本発明の衣服において、表地と裏地の接着方法は特に限定されず、熱接着、接着剤を用いた化学接着などいずれでもよい。特に、表地と裏地とが、前記のように別生地を介して接着されていることが好ましい。
In the garment of the present invention, the bonding method between the outer material and the lining material is not particularly limited, and any method such as thermal bonding or chemical bonding using an adhesive may be used. In particular, it is preferable that the outer material and the lining material are bonded via the separate fabric as described above.
本発明の衣服は、前記の構成を有するので、軽量性、保温性、折り畳み性に優れる。さらには、着用快適性(透湿性など)や外観(シワ外観など)にも優れる。
Since the garment of the present invention has the above-described configuration, it is excellent in lightness, heat retention, and foldability. Furthermore, it is excellent in wearing comfort (such as moisture permeability) and appearance (such as wrinkle appearance).
ここで、衣服の質量としては、150g/1品以下(より好ましくは130g/1品以下、さらに好ましくは100g/1品以下、特に好ましくは50~80g/1品)であることが好ましい。
Here, the mass of the clothes is preferably 150 g / 1 product or less (more preferably 130 g / 1 product or less, further preferably 100 g / 1 product or less, particularly preferably 50 to 80 g / 1 product).
なお、本発明の衣服には、空気注入口や栓を取り付けてもよい。前記表地または裏地に空気注入口と空気排出口が独立して取り付けられていて空気注入口に逆止弁が付いていてもよい。また、空気の注入は人力で口から吹き込んでもよいしエアーポンプを用いてもよい。
Note that an air inlet or a stopper may be attached to the clothes of the present invention. An air inlet and an air outlet may be independently attached to the outer or lining, and a check valve may be attached to the air inlet. In addition, air may be injected from the mouth manually or an air pump may be used.
以下、実施例をあげて本発明を詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれらによって何ら限定されるものではない。なお、実施例中の各物性は下記の方法により測定したものである。
<目付け>
JISL1096-2010 8.3により測定した。
<生地の厚さ>
JISL1096-2010 8.4により測定した。
<透湿性>
JISL1099-2012 B-1法により測定した。
<引張強度>
引張試験機を用いて、糸長25cm,引張速度200cm/minの条件で、室温で測定した。
<表地最外端から裏地最外端までの距離D>
衣服に空気注入後、図3に示す距離Dを、ノギスにより測定した。 EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although an Example is given and this invention is demonstrated in detail, this invention is not limited at all by these. In addition, each physical property in an Example is measured with the following method.
<Weighting>
Measured according to JIS L1096-2010 8.3.
<Dough thickness>
Measured according to JIS L1096-2010 8.4.
<Moisture permeability>
It was measured by the JIS L1099-2012 B-1 method.
<Tensile strength>
Using a tensile tester, measurement was performed at room temperature under conditions of a yarn length of 25 cm and a tensile speed of 200 cm / min.
<Distance D from outermost edge of outer material to outermost edge of lining>
After air was injected into the clothes, the distance D shown in FIG. 3 was measured with a caliper.
<目付け>
JISL1096-2010 8.3により測定した。
<生地の厚さ>
JISL1096-2010 8.4により測定した。
<透湿性>
JISL1099-2012 B-1法により測定した。
<引張強度>
引張試験機を用いて、糸長25cm,引張速度200cm/minの条件で、室温で測定した。
<表地最外端から裏地最外端までの距離D>
衣服に空気注入後、図3に示す距離Dを、ノギスにより測定した。 EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although an Example is given and this invention is demonstrated in detail, this invention is not limited at all by these. In addition, each physical property in an Example is measured with the following method.
<Weighting>
Measured according to JIS L1096-2010 8.3.
<Dough thickness>
Measured according to JIS L1096-2010 8.4.
<Moisture permeability>
It was measured by the JIS L1099-2012 B-1 method.
<Tensile strength>
Using a tensile tester, measurement was performed at room temperature under conditions of a yarn length of 25 cm and a tensile speed of 200 cm / min.
<Distance D from outermost edge of outer material to outermost edge of lining>
After air was injected into the clothes, the distance D shown in FIG. 3 was measured with a caliper.
[実施例1]
ポリエチレンテレフタレートマルチフィラメント非捲縮糸33dtex/36fil(引張強度5.5cN/dtex)を用いて、46ゲージの編み機を使用して天竺組織のシングル丸編地を製編した後、通常の染色工程にて染色し、次いで撥水加工を施した。その後、ポリウレタン系樹脂製の透湿性(親水性)無孔質ウレタンフィルム(厚さ14μm)を、ウレタン系接着剤を用いて前記丸編地のシンカーループ面にラミネーションすることにより2層構造布帛を得た(55コース/2.54cm、65ウエール/2.54cm、目付け65.2g/m2、厚さ0.16mm、透湿性77500g/m2・24h)。 [Example 1]
After knitting a single circular knitted fabric with a tengu structure using a 46 gauge knitting machine using a polyethylene terephthalate multifilament non-crimped yarn 33 dtex / 36 fil (tensile strength 5.5 cN / dtex), the normal dyeing process And then water-repellent. Thereafter, a moisture-permeable (hydrophilic) non-porous urethane film (thickness: 14 μm) made of polyurethane resin is laminated on the sinker loop surface of the circular knitted fabric using a urethane adhesive to obtain a two-layer structure fabric. Obtained (55 courses / 2.54 cm, 65 wales / 2.54 cm, basis weight 65.2 g / m 2 , thickness 0.16 mm, moisture permeability 77500 g / m 2 · 24 h).
ポリエチレンテレフタレートマルチフィラメント非捲縮糸33dtex/36fil(引張強度5.5cN/dtex)を用いて、46ゲージの編み機を使用して天竺組織のシングル丸編地を製編した後、通常の染色工程にて染色し、次いで撥水加工を施した。その後、ポリウレタン系樹脂製の透湿性(親水性)無孔質ウレタンフィルム(厚さ14μm)を、ウレタン系接着剤を用いて前記丸編地のシンカーループ面にラミネーションすることにより2層構造布帛を得た(55コース/2.54cm、65ウエール/2.54cm、目付け65.2g/m2、厚さ0.16mm、透湿性77500g/m2・24h)。 [Example 1]
After knitting a single circular knitted fabric with a tengu structure using a 46 gauge knitting machine using a polyethylene terephthalate multifilament non-crimped yarn 33 dtex / 36 fil (tensile strength 5.5 cN / dtex), the normal dyeing process And then water-repellent. Thereafter, a moisture-permeable (hydrophilic) non-porous urethane film (thickness: 14 μm) made of polyurethane resin is laminated on the sinker loop surface of the circular knitted fabric using a urethane adhesive to obtain a two-layer structure fabric. Obtained (55 courses / 2.54 cm, 65 wales / 2.54 cm, basis weight 65.2 g / m 2 , thickness 0.16 mm, moisture permeability 77500 g / m 2 · 24 h).
得られた2層構造布帛を裏地と表地に用い、裏地全体と表地全体との使用面積比率を(裏地:表地)1.5:1に設定し、部分的に接着した空気入り衣服(ベスト、74g/1品)を作製した。
The obtained two-layer structure fabric is used for the lining and the outer material, and the use area ratio of the entire lining and the entire outer material is set to 1.5: 1 (lining: outer material), and a partially adhered pneumatic garment (best, 74 g / 1 product).
かかる空気入り衣服は、シワ外観を呈し外観に優れるものであった。次いで、空気を注入して着用したところ、軽量性、保温性、透湿性に優れるものであった。また、着用後空気を排出した後は、折り畳み性にも優れるものであった。
Such a pneumatic garment had a wrinkled appearance and an excellent appearance. Subsequently, when it was worn by injecting air, it was excellent in lightness, heat retention and moisture permeability. Moreover, after exhausting air after wearing, it was excellent also in foldability.
[実施例2]
経糸として非捲縮糸11dtex/10fil(引張強度5.0cN/dtex、無撚のポリエチレンテレフタレートマルチフィラメント)を用い、緯糸として捲縮糸11dtex/12fil(引張強度4.4cN/dtex、無撚のポリエチレンテレフタレートマルチフィラメント)と33dtex/36fil(引張強度4.2cN/dtex、無撚のポリエチレンテレフタレートマルチフィラメント)とをこの順の質量比16:2で用い、経糸密度264本/2.54cm、緯糸密度151本/2.54cmの規格で製織した。次いで、通常の染色工程にて染色し、さらに撥水加工を施した。その後、ポリウレタン系樹脂製の透湿性(親水性)無孔質ウレタンフィルム(厚さ15μm)を、ウレタン系接着剤を用いて前記織地にラミネーションすることにより2層構造布帛を得た(目付け50.0g/m2、厚さ0.13mm、透湿性55100g/m2・24h)。 [Example 2]
Non-crimped yarn 11 dtex / 10 fil (tensile strength 5.0 cN / dtex, untwisted polyethylene terephthalate multifilament) is used as the warp, and crimped yarn 11 dtex / 12 fil (tensile strength 4.4 cN / dtex, untwisted polyethylene is used as the weft. Terephthalate multifilament) and 33 dtex / 36 fil (tensile strength 4.2 cN / dtex, untwisted polyethylene terephthalate multifilament) were used in this order at a mass ratio of 16: 2, warp density 264 / 2.54 cm, weft density 151 Woven according to the standard of 2.54 cm. Subsequently, it dye | stained by the normal dyeing process, and also gave the water-repellent finish. Thereafter, a moisture-permeable (hydrophilic) non-porous urethane film (thickness: 15 μm) made of polyurethane resin was laminated to the woven fabric using a urethane adhesive to obtain a two-layer structure fabric (weight per unit 50. 0 g / m 2 , thickness 0.13 mm, moisture permeability 55100 g / m 2 · 24 h).
経糸として非捲縮糸11dtex/10fil(引張強度5.0cN/dtex、無撚のポリエチレンテレフタレートマルチフィラメント)を用い、緯糸として捲縮糸11dtex/12fil(引張強度4.4cN/dtex、無撚のポリエチレンテレフタレートマルチフィラメント)と33dtex/36fil(引張強度4.2cN/dtex、無撚のポリエチレンテレフタレートマルチフィラメント)とをこの順の質量比16:2で用い、経糸密度264本/2.54cm、緯糸密度151本/2.54cmの規格で製織した。次いで、通常の染色工程にて染色し、さらに撥水加工を施した。その後、ポリウレタン系樹脂製の透湿性(親水性)無孔質ウレタンフィルム(厚さ15μm)を、ウレタン系接着剤を用いて前記織地にラミネーションすることにより2層構造布帛を得た(目付け50.0g/m2、厚さ0.13mm、透湿性55100g/m2・24h)。 [Example 2]
Non-crimped yarn 11 dtex / 10 fil (tensile strength 5.0 cN / dtex, untwisted polyethylene terephthalate multifilament) is used as the warp, and crimped yarn 11 dtex / 12 fil (tensile strength 4.4 cN / dtex, untwisted polyethylene is used as the weft. Terephthalate multifilament) and 33 dtex / 36 fil (tensile strength 4.2 cN / dtex, untwisted polyethylene terephthalate multifilament) were used in this order at a mass ratio of 16: 2, warp density 264 / 2.54 cm, weft density 151 Woven according to the standard of 2.54 cm. Subsequently, it dye | stained by the normal dyeing process, and also gave the water-repellent finish. Thereafter, a moisture-permeable (hydrophilic) non-porous urethane film (thickness: 15 μm) made of polyurethane resin was laminated to the woven fabric using a urethane adhesive to obtain a two-layer structure fabric (weight per unit 50. 0 g / m 2 , thickness 0.13 mm, moisture permeability 55100 g / m 2 · 24 h).
得られた2層構造布帛を裏地と表地に用い、裏地全体と表地全体との使用面積比率を(裏地:表地)1.5:1に設定し、部分的に接着し複数の空気室のある空気入り衣服(ベスト)を作製した。
The obtained two-layer structure fabric is used for the lining and the outer material, and the use area ratio of the entire lining and the entire outer material is set to 1.5: 1 (lining: outer material), and there are a plurality of air chambers that are partially bonded. Pneumatic clothes (best) were produced.
かかる空気入り衣服はシワ外観を呈し外観に優れるものであった。次いで、空気を注入して着用したところ、軽量性、保温性、透湿性に優れるものであった。また、着用後空気を排出した後は、折り畳み性にも優れるものであった。
Such pneumatic clothes had a wrinkled appearance and an excellent appearance. Subsequently, when it was worn by injecting air, it was excellent in lightness, heat retention and moisture permeability. Moreover, after exhausting air after wearing, it was excellent also in foldability.
[実施例3]
ポリエチレンテレフタレートマルチフィラメント非捲縮糸22dtex/24fil(引張強度4.3cN/dtex)を用いて、40ゲージの編機を使用してスムース組織のダブル丸編地を製編した後、通常の染色加工にて分散染料により紺色に染色し、次いで撥水加工を施した。その後、ポリウレタン系樹脂製の非透湿性無孔質ウレタンフィルムを、ウレタン系接着剤を用いて前記丸編地の片面にラミネーションすることにより多層構造布帛を得た(62コース/2.54cm、72ウエール/2.54cm、目付け80.0g/m2、厚さ0.36mm、透湿性300g/m2・24h)を得た。この生地を実施例1と同様に空気入り衣服を作製した。 [Example 3]
After knitting a smooth double circular knitted fabric using a 40 gauge knitting machine using polyethylene terephthalate multifilament non-crimped yarn 22 dtex / 24 fil (tensile strength 4.3 cN / dtex), normal dyeing Was dyed amber with a disperse dye and then water-repellent. Thereafter, a non-moisture permeable nonporous urethane film made of polyurethane resin was laminated on one side of the circular knitted fabric with a urethane adhesive to obtain a multilayer structure fabric (62 course / 2.54 cm, 72 (Wale / 2.54 cm, basis weight 80.0 g / m 2 , thickness 0.36 mm, moisture permeability 300 g / m 2 · 24 h). Pneumatic clothes were produced from this fabric in the same manner as in Example 1.
ポリエチレンテレフタレートマルチフィラメント非捲縮糸22dtex/24fil(引張強度4.3cN/dtex)を用いて、40ゲージの編機を使用してスムース組織のダブル丸編地を製編した後、通常の染色加工にて分散染料により紺色に染色し、次いで撥水加工を施した。その後、ポリウレタン系樹脂製の非透湿性無孔質ウレタンフィルムを、ウレタン系接着剤を用いて前記丸編地の片面にラミネーションすることにより多層構造布帛を得た(62コース/2.54cm、72ウエール/2.54cm、目付け80.0g/m2、厚さ0.36mm、透湿性300g/m2・24h)を得た。この生地を実施例1と同様に空気入り衣服を作製した。 [Example 3]
After knitting a smooth double circular knitted fabric using a 40 gauge knitting machine using polyethylene terephthalate multifilament non-crimped yarn 22 dtex / 24 fil (tensile strength 4.3 cN / dtex), normal dyeing Was dyed amber with a disperse dye and then water-repellent. Thereafter, a non-moisture permeable nonporous urethane film made of polyurethane resin was laminated on one side of the circular knitted fabric with a urethane adhesive to obtain a multilayer structure fabric (62 course / 2.54 cm, 72 (Wale / 2.54 cm, basis weight 80.0 g / m 2 , thickness 0.36 mm, moisture permeability 300 g / m 2 · 24 h). Pneumatic clothes were produced from this fabric in the same manner as in Example 1.
次いで、空気を注入して着用したところ、軽量性、保温性に優れるものであったが、透湿性が不十分であった。
Next, when it was worn by injecting air, it was excellent in lightness and heat retention, but its moisture permeability was insufficient.
[実施例4]
経糸として非捲縮糸11dtex/10fil(引張強度5.0cN/dtex、無撚のポリエチレンテレフタレートマルチフィラメント)を用い、緯糸として捲縮糸11dtex/12fil(引張強度4.4cN/dtex、無撚のポリエチレンテレフタレートマルチフィラメント)と33dtex/36fil(引張強度4.2cN/dtex、無撚のポリエチレンテレフタレートマルチフィラメント)とをこの順の質量比16:2で用い、経糸密度264本/2.54cm、緯糸密度151本/2.54cmの規格で製織した。次いで、通常の染色工程にて染色し、さらに撥水加工を施した。その後、ポリウレタン系樹脂製の非透湿性無孔質ウレタンフィルム(厚さ15μm)を、ウレタン系接着剤を用いて前記織地にラミネーションすることにより2層構造布帛を得た(目付け50.0g/m2、厚さ0.13mm、透湿性200g/m2・24h)。この生地を実施例2と同様に空気入り衣服を作製した。 [Example 4]
Non-crimped yarn 11 dtex / 10 fil (tensile strength 5.0 cN / dtex, untwisted polyethylene terephthalate multifilament) is used as the warp, and crimped yarn 11 dtex / 12 fil (tensile strength 4.4 cN / dtex, untwisted polyethylene is used as the weft. Terephthalate multifilament) and 33 dtex / 36 fil (tensile strength 4.2 cN / dtex, untwisted polyethylene terephthalate multifilament) were used in this order at a mass ratio of 16: 2, warp density 264 / 2.54 cm, weft density 151 Woven according to the standard of 2.54 cm. Subsequently, it dye | stained by the normal dyeing process, and also gave the water-repellent finish. Thereafter, a non-breathable non-porous urethane film (thickness 15 μm) made of polyurethane resin was laminated on the woven fabric using a urethane adhesive to obtain a two-layer structure fabric (weight per unit: 50.0 g / m 2 , thickness 0.13 mm, moisture permeability 200 g / m 2 · 24 h). Pneumatic clothes were produced from this fabric in the same manner as in Example 2.
経糸として非捲縮糸11dtex/10fil(引張強度5.0cN/dtex、無撚のポリエチレンテレフタレートマルチフィラメント)を用い、緯糸として捲縮糸11dtex/12fil(引張強度4.4cN/dtex、無撚のポリエチレンテレフタレートマルチフィラメント)と33dtex/36fil(引張強度4.2cN/dtex、無撚のポリエチレンテレフタレートマルチフィラメント)とをこの順の質量比16:2で用い、経糸密度264本/2.54cm、緯糸密度151本/2.54cmの規格で製織した。次いで、通常の染色工程にて染色し、さらに撥水加工を施した。その後、ポリウレタン系樹脂製の非透湿性無孔質ウレタンフィルム(厚さ15μm)を、ウレタン系接着剤を用いて前記織地にラミネーションすることにより2層構造布帛を得た(目付け50.0g/m2、厚さ0.13mm、透湿性200g/m2・24h)。この生地を実施例2と同様に空気入り衣服を作製した。 [Example 4]
Non-crimped yarn 11 dtex / 10 fil (tensile strength 5.0 cN / dtex, untwisted polyethylene terephthalate multifilament) is used as the warp, and crimped yarn 11 dtex / 12 fil (tensile strength 4.4 cN / dtex, untwisted polyethylene is used as the weft. Terephthalate multifilament) and 33 dtex / 36 fil (tensile strength 4.2 cN / dtex, untwisted polyethylene terephthalate multifilament) were used in this order at a mass ratio of 16: 2, warp density 264 / 2.54 cm, weft density 151 Woven according to the standard of 2.54 cm. Subsequently, it dye | stained by the normal dyeing process, and also gave the water-repellent finish. Thereafter, a non-breathable non-porous urethane film (thickness 15 μm) made of polyurethane resin was laminated on the woven fabric using a urethane adhesive to obtain a two-layer structure fabric (weight per unit: 50.0 g / m 2 , thickness 0.13 mm, moisture permeability 200 g / m 2 · 24 h). Pneumatic clothes were produced from this fabric in the same manner as in Example 2.
次いで、空気を注入して着用したところ、軽量性、保温性に優れるものであったが、透湿性が不十分であった。
Next, when it was worn by injecting air, it was excellent in lightness and heat retention, but its moisture permeability was insufficient.
[実施例5]
経糸として非捲縮糸11dtex/10fil(引張強度5.0cN/dtex、無撚のポリエチレンテレフタレートマルチフィラメント)を用い、緯糸として捲縮糸11dtex/12fil(引張強度4.4cN/dtex、無撚のポリエチレンテレフタレートマルチフィラメント)と33dtex/36fil(引張強度4.2cN/dtex、無撚のポリエチレンテレフタレートマルチフィラメント)とをこの順の質量比16:2で用い、経糸密度264本/2.54cm、緯糸密度151本/2.54cmの規格でリップ織物を製織した。次いで、通常の染色工程にて染色し、さらに撥水加工を施した。その後、親水性無孔質ウレタンフィルム(厚さ15μm)を、ウレタン系接着剤を用いて前記織地にラミネーションすることにより2層構造布帛を得た(目付け50.0g/m2)。 [Example 5]
Non-crimped yarn 11 dtex / 10 fil (tensile strength 5.0 cN / dtex, untwisted polyethylene terephthalate multifilament) is used as the warp, and crimped yarn 11 dtex / 12 fil (tensile strength 4.4 cN / dtex, untwisted polyethylene is used as the weft. Terephthalate multifilament) and 33 dtex / 36 fil (tensile strength 4.2 cN / dtex, untwisted polyethylene terephthalate multifilament) were used in this order at a mass ratio of 16: 2, warp density 264 / 2.54 cm, weft density 151 A lip woven fabric was woven according to the standard of 2.54 cm. Subsequently, it dye | stained by the normal dyeing process, and also gave the water-repellent finish. Thereafter, a hydrophilic non-porous urethane film (thickness: 15 μm) was laminated on the woven fabric using a urethane-based adhesive to obtain a two-layer structure fabric (weight per unit area: 50.0 g / m 2 ).
経糸として非捲縮糸11dtex/10fil(引張強度5.0cN/dtex、無撚のポリエチレンテレフタレートマルチフィラメント)を用い、緯糸として捲縮糸11dtex/12fil(引張強度4.4cN/dtex、無撚のポリエチレンテレフタレートマルチフィラメント)と33dtex/36fil(引張強度4.2cN/dtex、無撚のポリエチレンテレフタレートマルチフィラメント)とをこの順の質量比16:2で用い、経糸密度264本/2.54cm、緯糸密度151本/2.54cmの規格でリップ織物を製織した。次いで、通常の染色工程にて染色し、さらに撥水加工を施した。その後、親水性無孔質ウレタンフィルム(厚さ15μm)を、ウレタン系接着剤を用いて前記織地にラミネーションすることにより2層構造布帛を得た(目付け50.0g/m2)。 [Example 5]
Non-crimped yarn 11 dtex / 10 fil (tensile strength 5.0 cN / dtex, untwisted polyethylene terephthalate multifilament) is used as the warp, and crimped yarn 11 dtex / 12 fil (tensile strength 4.4 cN / dtex, untwisted polyethylene is used as the weft. Terephthalate multifilament) and 33 dtex / 36 fil (tensile strength 4.2 cN / dtex, untwisted polyethylene terephthalate multifilament) were used in this order at a mass ratio of 16: 2, warp density 264 / 2.54 cm, weft density 151 A lip woven fabric was woven according to the standard of 2.54 cm. Subsequently, it dye | stained by the normal dyeing process, and also gave the water-repellent finish. Thereafter, a hydrophilic non-porous urethane film (thickness: 15 μm) was laminated on the woven fabric using a urethane-based adhesive to obtain a two-layer structure fabric (weight per unit area: 50.0 g / m 2 ).
得られた2層構造布帛の裏地にエンボス加工を施し表地と接着することにより衣服(空気注入後における表地最外端から裏地最外端までの距離が2cmである。)を作製した。
The garment (the distance from the outermost edge of the outer surface to the outermost edge of the lining after air injection was 2 cm) was embossed on the lining of the obtained two-layer structure fabric and adhered to the outer surface.
次いで、空気を注入し、着用したところ、軽量性、保温性に優れるものであった。また、着用後空気を排出した後は、折り畳み性にも優れるものであった。
Next, when air was injected and worn, it was excellent in lightness and heat retention. Moreover, after exhausting air after wearing, it was excellent also in foldability.
[実施例6]
ポリエチレンテレフタレートマルチフィラメント非捲縮糸33dtex/36filを用いて、46ゲージの編み機を使用して天竺組織のシングル丸編地を製編した後、通常の染色工程にて染色し、さらに撥水加工を施した。その後、ポリウレタン系樹脂製の親水性無孔質ウレタンフィルム(厚さ15μm)を、ウレタン系接着剤を用いて前記丸編地のシンカーループ面にラミネーションすることにより2層構造布帛を得た(目付け65.2g/m2)。 [Example 6]
Polyethylene terephthalate multifilament non-crimped yarn 33dtex / 36fil is used to knit a single circular knitted fabric with a ten gauge structure using a 46 gauge knitting machine. gave. Thereafter, a hydrophilic non-porous urethane film (thickness 15 μm) made of polyurethane resin was laminated on the sinker loop surface of the circular knitted fabric using a urethane adhesive to obtain a two-layer structure fabric (mesh weight) 65.2 g / m 2 ).
ポリエチレンテレフタレートマルチフィラメント非捲縮糸33dtex/36filを用いて、46ゲージの編み機を使用して天竺組織のシングル丸編地を製編した後、通常の染色工程にて染色し、さらに撥水加工を施した。その後、ポリウレタン系樹脂製の親水性無孔質ウレタンフィルム(厚さ15μm)を、ウレタン系接着剤を用いて前記丸編地のシンカーループ面にラミネーションすることにより2層構造布帛を得た(目付け65.2g/m2)。 [Example 6]
Polyethylene terephthalate multifilament non-crimped yarn 33dtex / 36fil is used to knit a single circular knitted fabric with a ten gauge structure using a 46 gauge knitting machine. gave. Thereafter, a hydrophilic non-porous urethane film (thickness 15 μm) made of polyurethane resin was laminated on the sinker loop surface of the circular knitted fabric using a urethane adhesive to obtain a two-layer structure fabric (mesh weight) 65.2 g / m 2 ).
得られた2層構造布帛を裏地と表地に用い、裏地全体と表地全体との使用面積比率を(裏地:表地)1.5:1に設定し、別生地を介して接着することにより複数の空気室のある空気入り衣服(空気注入後における表地最外端から裏地最外端までの距離が5cmである。)を作製した。
The obtained two-layer structure fabric is used for the lining and the outer material, and the use area ratio of the entire lining and the entire outer material is set to 1.5: 1 (lining: outer material). A pneumatic garment having an air chamber (the distance from the outermost edge of the outer surface to the outermost edge of the lining after air injection is 5 cm) was produced.
次いで、空気を注入して着用したところ、軽量性、保温性、透湿性に優れるものであった。また、着用後空気を排出した後は、折り畳み性にも優れるものであった。
Next, when it was worn by injecting air, it was excellent in lightness, heat retention and moisture permeability. Moreover, after exhausting air after wearing, it was excellent also in foldability.
本発明によれば、表地と裏地とを部分的に接着し、空気の注入および排出が可能で衣服であって、軽量性、保温性、折り畳み性、着用快適性および外観にも優れた衣服が提供され、その工業的価値は極めて大である。
According to the present invention, there is a garment in which a surface material and a lining material are partially bonded, air can be injected and discharged, and the garment has excellent lightness, heat retention, folding property, wearing comfort and appearance. Provided, and its industrial value is extremely large.
1:裏地
2:表地
3:別生地 1: Lining 2: Outer material 3: Separate fabric
2:表地
3:別生地 1: Lining 2: Outer material 3: Separate fabric
Claims (28)
- 表地と裏地とを部分的に接着し、空気の注入および排出が可能であることを特徴とする衣服。 Cloth which is characterized by being able to inject and discharge air by partially bonding the outer and lining.
- 空気注入後において、表地と裏地により凹凸が形成され、表地最外端から裏地最外端までの距離が1cm以上である、請求項1に記載の衣服。 The garment according to claim 1, wherein irregularities are formed by the outer material and the lining material after air injection, and the distance from the outermost edge of the outer material to the outermost edge of the lining material is 1 cm or more.
- 相互に連通する複数に分割された空気室を形成している、請求項1または請求項2に記載の衣服。 The garment according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a plurality of divided air chambers communicating with each other are formed.
- 空気注入後において、表地の膨らみ量と裏地の膨らみ量とが異なる、請求項1~3のいずれかに記載の衣服。 The garment according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the amount of swelling of the outer material and the amount of swelling of the lining are different after air injection.
- 裏地の生地面積が表地の生地面積対比1.3倍以上である、請求項1~4のいずれかに記載の衣服。 The garment according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the fabric area of the lining is at least 1.3 times the fabric area of the outer fabric.
- 表地と裏地とが、別生地を介して接着されている、請求項1~5のいずれかに記載の衣服。 The garment according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the outer material and the lining material are bonded to each other through another fabric.
- 表地および裏地のうち少なくともどちらか一方において、樹脂フィルムがラミネートされているか、または樹脂がコーティングされている、請求項1~6のいずれかに記載の衣服。 The garment according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a resin film is laminated or a resin is coated on at least one of the outer material and the lining material.
- 前記樹脂フィルムまたはコーティングされた樹脂が、親水性無孔質または多孔質である、請求項7に記載の衣服。 The garment according to claim 7, wherein the resin film or the coated resin is hydrophilic nonporous or porous.
- 前記樹脂フィルムまたはコーティングされた樹脂が、ウレタンまたはポリエステルまたはポリカーボネートまたはフッ素またはアクリル系である、請求項7または請求項8に記載の衣服。 The garment according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the resin film or the coated resin is urethane, polyester, polycarbonate, fluorine or acrylic.
- 前記樹脂フィルムまたはコーティングされた樹脂の厚さが15μm以下である、請求項7~9のいずれかに記載の衣服。 10. The garment according to claim 7, wherein the resin film or the coated resin has a thickness of 15 μm or less.
- 表地および裏地のうち少なくともどちらか一方において、透湿性が2000g/m2・24h以上である、請求項1~10のいずれかに記載の衣服。 The garment according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein moisture permeability is 2000 g / m 2 · 24 h or more in at least one of the outer material and the lining material.
- 表地と裏地のうち少なくともどちらか一方に総繊度が44dtex以下の合成繊維マルチフィラメントが含まれる、請求項1~11のいずれかに記載の衣服。 The garment according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein a synthetic fiber multifilament having a total fineness of 44 dtex or less is contained in at least one of the outer material and the lining material.
- 前記合成繊維マルチフィラメントの引張強度が4.5cN/dtex以上である、請求項12に記載の衣服 The clothes according to claim 12, wherein the synthetic fiber multifilament has a tensile strength of 4.5 cN / dtex or more.
- 前記合成繊維マルチフィラメントがリサイクル糸である、請求項12または請求項13に記載の衣服 The garment according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the synthetic fiber multifilament is a recycled yarn.
- 前記合成繊維マルチフィラメントがポリエステル繊維またはナイロン繊維である、請求項12~14のいずれかに記載の衣服。 The garment according to any one of claims 12 to 14, wherein the synthetic fiber multifilament is a polyester fiber or a nylon fiber.
- 表地と裏地のうち少なくともどちらか一方が編物または織物を含む、請求項1~15のいずれかに記載の衣服。 The garment according to any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein at least one of the outer material and the lining material includes a knitted fabric or a woven fabric.
- 前記編物が、編密度が45~130コース/2.54cmかつ55~120ウエール/2.54cmの単層丸編地である、請求項16に記載の衣服。 The garment according to claim 16, wherein the knitted fabric is a single-layer circular knitted fabric having a knitting density of 45 to 130 course / 2.54 cm and 55 to 120 wale / 2.54 cm.
- 前記織物において、カバーファクターCFが1200~3000の範囲内である、請求項16に記載の衣服。 The garment according to claim 16, wherein the cover factor CF is in the range of 1200 to 3000 in the woven fabric.
- 表地と裏地のうち少なくともどちらか一方に非捲縮糸が含まれる、請求項1~18のいずれかに記載の衣服。 The garment according to any one of claims 1 to 18, wherein non-crimped yarn is contained in at least one of the outer material and the lining material.
- 表地と裏地のうち少なくともどちらか一方において、目付けが79g/m2以下である、請求項1~19のいずれかに記載の衣服。 The garment according to any one of claims 1 to 19, wherein the weight per unit area is 79 g / m 2 or less on at least one of the outer material and the lining material.
- 表地と裏地のうち少なくともどちらか一方において、生地の厚さが0.3mm以下である、請求項1~20のいずれかに記載の衣服。 The garment according to any one of claims 1 to 20, wherein the thickness of the fabric is 0.3 mm or less on at least one of the outer material and the lining material.
- 表地と裏地のうち少なくともどちらか一方において、生地の伸縮性が10%以上である、請求項1~21のいずれかに記載の衣服。 The garment according to any one of claims 1 to 21, wherein the stretchability of the fabric is 10% or more on at least one of the outer material and the lining material.
- 表地と裏地との伸縮性の差が10%以上である、請求項1~22のいずれかに記載の衣服。 The clothing according to any one of claims 1 to 22, wherein a difference in stretchability between the outer material and the lining material is 10% or more.
- 表地と裏地のうち少なくともどちらか一方において、パーフルオロオクタン酸およびパーフルオロオクタンスルホン酸の合計濃度が0~5ng/gのフッ素系撥水剤、またはシリコーン系撥水剤、または炭化水素系撥水剤を用いて撥水加工が施されている、請求項1~23のいずれかに記載の衣服。 Fluorine-based water repellent, silicone-based water repellent, or hydrocarbon-based water repellent in which the total concentration of perfluorooctanoic acid and perfluorooctane sulfonic acid is 0 to 5 ng / g on at least one of the outer surface and the lining The garment according to any one of claims 1 to 23, wherein the garment is water-repellent using an agent.
- 裏地に無機の機能粒子を樹脂プリントしている、請求項1~24のいずれかに記載の衣服。 The garment according to any one of claims 1 to 24, wherein inorganic functional particles are resin-printed on the lining.
- 空気注入後における表地最外端から裏地最外端までの距離が、空気注入前における表地最外端から裏地最外端までの距離の10倍以上である、請求項1~25のいずれかに記載の衣服。 The distance from the outermost edge of the outer surface to the outermost edge of the lining after air injection is at least 10 times the distance from the outermost edge of the outer surface to the outermost edge of the lining before air injection. The clothes described.
- 前記表地または裏地に空気注入口と空気排出口が独立して取り付けられている衣服であって、空気注入口に逆止弁が付いている、請求項1~26のいずれかに記載の衣服。 The garment according to any one of claims 1 to 26, wherein an air inlet and an air outlet are independently attached to the outer material or the lining, and the air inlet has a check valve.
- 衣服の質量が150g/1品以下である、請求項1~27のいずれかに記載の衣服。 The clothing according to any one of claims 1 to 27, wherein the mass of the clothing is 150 g / 1 product or less.
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