WO2019223655A1 - Detection of non-motor vehicle carrying passenger - Google Patents

Detection of non-motor vehicle carrying passenger Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019223655A1
WO2019223655A1 PCT/CN2019/087648 CN2019087648W WO2019223655A1 WO 2019223655 A1 WO2019223655 A1 WO 2019223655A1 CN 2019087648 W CN2019087648 W CN 2019087648W WO 2019223655 A1 WO2019223655 A1 WO 2019223655A1
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Prior art keywords
motor vehicle
area
detection
target image
vehicle area
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PCT/CN2019/087648
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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龙传书
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杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2019223655A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019223655A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F18/00Pattern recognition
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V20/00Scenes; Scene-specific elements
    • G06V20/50Context or environment of the image
    • G06V20/56Context or environment of the image exterior to a vehicle by using sensors mounted on the vehicle
    • G06V20/58Recognition of moving objects or obstacles, e.g. vehicles or pedestrians; Recognition of traffic objects, e.g. traffic signs, traffic lights or roads
    • G06V20/584Recognition of moving objects or obstacles, e.g. vehicles or pedestrians; Recognition of traffic objects, e.g. traffic signs, traffic lights or roads of vehicle lights or traffic lights
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V20/00Scenes; Scene-specific elements
    • G06V20/50Context or environment of the image
    • G06V20/56Context or environment of the image exterior to a vehicle by using sensors mounted on the vehicle
    • G06V20/588Recognition of the road, e.g. of lane markings; Recognition of the vehicle driving pattern in relation to the road

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of intelligent transportation, and in particular, to a method, device, and electronic device for detecting non-motorized vehicle-borne persons.
  • non-motorized vehicles such as bicycles, battery cars, mopeds, tricycles, etc.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a non-motorized vehicle-borne person detection method, device, and electronic device to quickly and effectively detect whether a non-motorized vehicle carries a person.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a method for detecting a non-motorized vehicle person, including: obtaining a target image to be detected; performing non-motor vehicle detection on the target image to obtain a non-motor vehicle in the target image; A motor vehicle area; wherein the non-motor vehicle area contains information of a non-motor vehicle; detecting whether a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area carries a person, and obtaining a detection result of the non-motor vehicle area.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a non-motor vehicle-mounted person detection device, including: an image obtaining unit, a non-motor vehicle area obtaining unit, and a person carrying detection unit.
  • the image obtaining unit is configured to obtain a target image to be detected.
  • the non-motor vehicle region obtaining unit is configured to perform non-motor vehicle detection on the target image to obtain a non-motor vehicle region in the target image; wherein the non-motor vehicle region includes information of a non-motor vehicle.
  • the human-carrying detection unit is configured to detect whether a non-motorized vehicle in the non-motorized area carries a person, and obtain a detection result of the non-motorized area.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device including an internal bus, a memory, a processor, and a communication interface.
  • the processor, the communication interface, and the memory communicate with each other through the internal bus; the memory is used to store machine feasible instructions corresponding to the non-motorized vehicle detection method; and the processor is used to Read the machine-readable instructions on the memory and execute the instructions to implement the non-motor vehicle-mounted person detection method provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored.
  • the computer program is processed by a processor, the non-motorized vehicle-borne person detection method provided by the embodiment of the present application is implemented. .
  • non-motor vehicle detection is performed on the obtained target image to obtain a non-motor vehicle area in the target image; detecting whether a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor area carries a person, and obtaining the non-motor vehicle. Detection results corresponding to the motor vehicle area. It can be seen that this solution first identifies the non-motorized vehicle area and then identifies whether the non-motorized vehicle carries people in the non-motorized vehicle area, so that the identification of the human carrying is well targeted, and therefore, it can quickly and effectively detect whether the non-motorized vehicle carries people.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a non-motorized vehicle detection method provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • Figures 2 (a), (b), and (c) are schematic diagrams of interfaces marked with non-motor vehicle areas and their detection results
  • FIG. 3 is another flowchart of a non-motorized vehicle detection method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a non-motorized vehicle-mounted person detection device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used in this application to describe various information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other.
  • first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information.
  • word “if” as used herein can be interpreted as “at” or "when” or "in response to determination”.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a non-motor vehicle-borne person detection method, device and electronic device.
  • the execution subject of the non-motorized vehicle-borne person detection method provided in the embodiments of the present application may be a non-motorized vehicle-borne person detection device.
  • the non-motorized vehicle-mounted person detection device can run on a terminal device or a server, which is reasonable.
  • this article simplifies the "non-motor vehicle-mounted person detection device" from its name to "detection device” for reference.
  • non-motor vehicle may be a bicycle, a battery car, a moped, a tricycle, or the like.
  • a non-motorized vehicle-borne person detection method may include the following steps S101 to S103.
  • the target image can be an image captured by a camera installed on the road, or a video in a video collected by a surveillance camera installed on the road Frames, of course, are not limited to this.
  • the detection device may directly perform non-motor vehicle detection on the target image to obtain a non-motor vehicle region in the target image; wherein the non-motor vehicle region contains information of the non-motor vehicle.
  • the detection device can detect one non-motor vehicle area or at least two non-motor vehicle areas in one target image. For each non-motor vehicle area, the steps of S103 can be performed to obtain each Test results of non-motor vehicles carrying people in the non-motor vehicle area.
  • the target image is an image about a road scene
  • the target image usually has noise interference
  • the images collected by different acquisition devices may have very different imaging characteristics, such as resolution, size, etc. These all have a certain impact on the detection process. Therefore, in order to eliminate these effects, after obtaining the target image, the detection device may perform image preprocessing on the target image, and then perform non-motor vehicle detection on the target image that has undergone image preprocessing.
  • the image preprocessing may include at least one of denoising, histogram equalization, and size normalization, which is not limited to this.
  • the area where the vehicle is running can be considered to be in a fixed position.
  • the images collected by the capture device are required for the non-motorized vehicle detection process.
  • the effective detection area is fixed.
  • the surveillance scene of a surveillance camera includes urban roads and green belts on both sides of urban roads.
  • the scene area where vehicles are running is urban roads. Therefore, in the images collected by this surveillance camera,
  • the part about the urban road is a valid detection area, and the part about the green belt is an invalid detection area, and the position of the area of the urban road part in the image is fixed.
  • step S102 is a step of performing non-motor vehicle detection on the target image to obtain the non-motor vehicle area in the target image. It may include: determining a valid detection area from the target image based on preset area calibration information; performing non-motor vehicle detection on the valid detection area to obtain a non-motor vehicle area in the target image.
  • the method for setting the area calibration information may include one of the following methods: Method 1. For scenes in which images captured by a snapshot camera or a monitoring camera are displayed in real time through a monitoring screen, the area calibration may be set by delimiting the area on the monitoring screen. Information; mode two, setting the area calibration information by giving coordinate information; mode three, the system automatically sets the area calibration information according to the default value. And, in specific applications, the image pre-processing and the effective detection area detection process can be used in combination to improve the recognition effectiveness.
  • non-motor vehicle detection may be performed on a target image or an effective detection area based on a pre-trained non-motor vehicle detection model, and the non-motor vehicle area in the target image is obtained, of course, it is not limited to this.
  • the model types of the non-motor vehicle detection model may include, but are not limited to: CNN (Convolutional Neural Network, Convolutional Neural Network), RNN (Recurrent Neural Networks, Recurrent Neural Network), DNN (Deep Neural Network, Deep Neural Network) ,and many more.
  • the non-motor vehicle detection model when training a non-motor vehicle detection model, may be trained to: not only identify a non-motor vehicle area, but also identify a non-motor vehicle type in the non-motor vehicle area category.
  • the method provided in the embodiment of the present application may further include: obtaining a vehicle type category of the non-motor vehicle area in the non-motor vehicle area; When the preset category is not met, the step of detecting whether a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area carries a person in S103 is performed.
  • the preset category includes at least one manned category.
  • the preset categories include tricycles and tandem bicycles.
  • the manned situation can be specifically divided into no manned, normal manned (that is, manned) and abnormal manned (that is, not allowed).
  • the type of the vehicle model meets the preset category, it is determined whether the non-motor vehicle is carrying a person in the non-motor vehicle area, and the detection result is one of no-carrying and normal-carrying.
  • the type of the vehicle model does not meet the preset category, it is detected whether the non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area carries a person, and the detection result is one of non-carrying and abnormally carrying a person.
  • S103 Detect whether a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area carries a person, and obtain a detection result of the non-motor vehicle area.
  • the detection device After obtaining the non-motor vehicle area, the detection device can directly detect whether the non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area is carrying a person, and obtain a detection result corresponding to the non-motor vehicle area. Considering that the non-motor vehicle area contained in the non-motor vehicle area detected by S102 may be incomplete, or fail to completely include passengers and / or drivers, the detection device may detect the non-motor vehicle area. Expand processing to improve the integrity of the recognition area corresponding to the manned detection.
  • the step of detecting whether a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area carries a person and obtaining a detection result of the non-motor vehicle area may include: the non-motor vehicle area The area is subjected to area expansion processing to obtain an expanded area; detecting whether a non-motor vehicle in the expanded area carries a person, and obtaining a detection result corresponding to the non-motor vehicle area.
  • the non-motorized vehicle area is expanded according to a certain expansion rate.
  • the expansion rate can be set according to experience values.
  • the expansion rate can be 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, 30%, 40 %and many more.
  • a non-motor vehicle in a non-motor vehicle area or an expanded area carries a person
  • obtain a detection result for the non-motor vehicle area of course, it is not limited to this
  • a specific body recognition algorithm can be used to identify the number of people in the non-motor vehicle area or the expanded area, and based on the obtained number, determine the detection result corresponding to the non-motor vehicle area.
  • the model type of the human detection model may include, but is not limited to: CNN (Convolutional Neural Network, Convolutional Neural Network), RNN (Recurrent Neural Networks, Recurrent Neural Network), DNN (Deep Neural Network, Deep Neural Network), SVM (Support Vector Machine).
  • SVM is a discriminative method. In the field of machine learning, it is a supervised learning model, which is usually used for pattern recognition, classification, and regression analysis.
  • the specific labeling form may include, but is not limited to, a combination of a labeling frame and a text.
  • a combination of a labeling frame and a text see FIG. 2 (a), FIG. 2 (b), and FIG. 2 (c). Given interface example.
  • non-motor vehicle detection is performed on the obtained target image to obtain a non-motor vehicle area in the target image; and whether the non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area is carrying a person is obtained.
  • the detection result corresponding to the non-motor vehicle area.
  • the execution subject of the non-motorized vehicle-borne person detection method provided in the embodiments of the present application may be a non-motorized vehicle-borne person detection device.
  • the non-motorized vehicle-mounted person detection device can run on a terminal device or a server, which is reasonable.
  • this article simplifies the "non-motor vehicle-mounted person detection device" from its name to "detection device” for reference.
  • the so-called non-motor vehicle may be a bicycle, a battery car, a moped, a tricycle, or the like.
  • a non-motorized vehicle-borne person detection method may include the following steps S201 to S203.
  • the target image can be an image captured by a camera installed on the road, or a video in a video collected by a surveillance camera installed on the road Frames, of course, are not limited to this.
  • non-motor vehicle detection is performed on the target image to obtain a non-motor vehicle area.
  • the detection device may directly perform non-motor vehicle detection on the target image based on a pre-trained non-motor vehicle detection model to obtain a non-motor vehicle area; wherein the non-motor vehicle area includes a non-motor vehicle information.
  • the detection device can detect one non-motor vehicle area or at least two non-motor vehicle areas in one target image. The steps of S203 can be performed for each non-motor vehicle area to obtain each non-motor vehicle area. Detection results corresponding to the motor vehicle area.
  • the detection device can perform image preprocessing on the target image, and then perform non-motor vehicle detection on the target image after image preprocessing to eliminate noise interference and different acquisitions.
  • the image preprocessing may include at least one of denoising, histogram equalization, and size normalization, which is not limited to this.
  • the step of performing non-motor vehicle detection on the target image based on a pre-trained non-motor vehicle detection model to obtain the non-motor vehicle area in the target image may include: : Determine the effective detection area from the target image based on the preset area calibration information; perform non-motor vehicle detection on the effective detection area based on the pre-trained non-motor vehicle detection model to obtain the non-motor vehicle area in the target image .
  • the method for setting the area calibration information may include one of the following methods: Method 1. For scenes in which images captured by a snapshot camera or a monitoring camera are displayed in real time through a monitoring screen, the area calibration may be set by delimiting the area on the monitoring screen. Information; mode two, setting the area calibration information by giving coordinate information; mode three, the system automatically sets the area calibration information according to the default value. And, in specific applications, the image pre-processing and the effective detection area detection process can be used in combination to improve the recognition effectiveness.
  • model types of the non-motor vehicle detection models involved in this application may include, but are not limited to: CNN (Convolutional Neural Network, Convolutional Neural Network), RNN (Recurrent Neural Networks, Recurrent Neural Network), DNN ( Deep Neural Network), and so on.
  • CNN Convolutional Neural Network
  • RNN Recurrent Neural Networks, Recurrent Neural Network
  • DNN Deep Neural Network
  • the specific model training process may be the same as the model training process in related technologies, and details are not described herein.
  • the image samples used to train the non-motor vehicle detection model can be extracted from the surveillance videos of the downtown area and highway intersections, etc., of course, it is not limited to this.
  • the image samples used to train the non-motor vehicle detection model may include only positive samples, and may include both positive samples and negative samples.
  • the positive samples may include images of non-motor vehicles
  • the negative samples may include vehicle information. And / or images of motor vehicles and non-motor vehicles.
  • the non-motor vehicle area in the image sample can be calibrated, that is, the non-motor vehicle area is marked by a rectangular frame, and the model training program can obtain the calibrated non-motor vehicle area. And extract the non-motor vehicle area based on the coordinate information and then perform model training.
  • the purpose of the embodiment of the present application is to detect whether a non-motor vehicle carries a person, when the non-motor vehicle area is calibrated, both the driver and the passenger can be framed in the non-motor vehicle area.
  • the non-motor vehicle detection model when training a non-motor vehicle detection model, may be trained to: not only identify a non-motor vehicle area, but also identify a type of a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area.
  • the method provided in the embodiment of the present application may further include: obtaining a vehicle type category of the non-motor vehicle area in the non-motor vehicle area; When the preset category is not met, S203 is executed.
  • the detection device may directly detect whether a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area is carrying a person based on a pre-trained human-carrying detection model, and obtain a detection result corresponding to the non-motor vehicle area.
  • the detection device can expand the non-motor vehicle area, thereby Improve the integrity of the recognition area corresponding to human detection. Based on the above requirements, in a specific implementation manner, the detection of a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area based on a pre-trained human-carrying detection model is performed to obtain a detection result corresponding to the non-motor vehicle area.
  • the steps may include: performing an area expansion process on the non-motorized vehicle area to obtain an expanded area; and detecting whether a non-motorized vehicle in the expanded area is carrying a person based on a pre-trained human detection model, and obtaining the non-motorized vehicle area location. Corresponding test results.
  • the non-motorized vehicle area is expanded according to a certain expansion rate.
  • the expansion rate can be set according to experience values.
  • the expansion rate can be 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, 30%, 40 %and many more.
  • the step of detecting whether a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area is carrying a person based on a pre-trained human-carrying detection model, and obtaining the detection result of the non-motor vehicle area may include:
  • the manned detection model determines the manned confidence level of the non-motorized vehicle in the non-motorized vehicle area; when the manned confidence level is greater than a preset confidence threshold, it is determined that the detection result of the non-motorized vehicle area is manned.
  • the range of manned confidence is [0,1], which is not limited to this, of course.
  • the manned situation can be specifically divided into no manned, normal manned and abnormal manned.
  • the manned confidence level is greater than a pre-set reliability threshold value, it is determined that the detection result of the non-motor vehicle area is abnormal or normal.
  • the manned confidence level is not greater than a preset confidence threshold, it is determined that the detection result corresponding to the non-motorized vehicle area is no manned.
  • the preset reliability threshold can be set according to the actual situation. For example, when the value range of the human confidence is [0,1], the preset reliability threshold can be 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, etc. Wait.
  • the step of detecting whether a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area is carrying a person based on a pre-trained human-carrying detection model, and obtaining the detection result of the non-motor vehicle area may include: based on the pre-training To determine the manned confidence level of the non-motorized vehicle in the non-motorized vehicle area; determine whether the manned confidence level is greater than a preset confidence threshold; when the determination result is yes, determine the non-motorized vehicle area The corresponding detection result is manned; when the determination result is no, determine whether the number of persons in the non-motorized vehicle area is greater than 1, and if so, determine that the detection result corresponding to the non-motorized vehicle area is manned, otherwise, It is determined that the detection result corresponding to the non-motorized vehicle area is that there is no passenger.
  • manned confidence when the manned confidence is greater than a pre-set confidence threshold, it is determined that the detection result of the non-motorized vehicle area is Abnormally manned or normally manned.
  • the manned confidence level is not greater than the preset confidence threshold, determine whether the number of people in the non-motorized vehicle area is greater than 1. If the number of people is greater than 1, determine that the detection result corresponding to the non-motorized vehicle area is abnormally manned or normal. Manned; otherwise, it is determined that the detection result corresponding to the non-motor vehicle area is no manned.
  • the number of people in the non-motor vehicle area can be identified by a specific human recognition algorithm.
  • a threshold value such as 1
  • detecting whether a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area carries a person and obtaining a detection result of the non-motor vehicle area, further including: judging Whether the number of human areas in the non-motor vehicle area is greater than 1; if the number of human areas in the non-motor vehicle area is greater than 1, determining that the detection result of the non-motor vehicle area is a manned person.
  • human-carrying detection models involved in this application may include, but are not limited to: CNN (Convolutional Neural Network, Convolutional Neural Network), RNN (Recurrent Neural Networks, Recurrent Neural Network), DNN ( Deep Neural Network), SVM, etc.
  • CNN Convolutional Neural Network
  • RNN Recurrent Neural Networks, Recurrent Neural Network
  • DNN Deep Neural Network
  • SVM SVM
  • the specific model training process may be the same as the model training process in related technologies, and details are not described herein.
  • the screenshot tool can intercept the non-motor vehicle area calibrated by the positive sample of the non-motor vehicle detection model, and then classify the manned situation in the non-motor vehicle area, that is, to give the manned confidence, based on the classification
  • the completed non-motorized vehicle area is trained with a human detection model.
  • the negative samples of the non-motor vehicle detection model and the false detection samples corresponding to the non-motor vehicle detection model can be used as samples of the human detection model.
  • the negative sample of the non-motorized vehicle detection model and the non-motorized vehicle detection model correspond to The false detection samples are used to train the human detection model.
  • the two conditions for detecting whether a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area carries a person in the embodiment of the present application are “a pre-trained human detection model” and “a non-motor vehicle type in the non-motor vehicle area”.
  • Category can be used in combination to make it clearer that the test result belongs to one of no human, normal human and abnormal human.
  • this solution first identifies the non-motorized vehicle area and then identifies whether the non-motorized vehicle carries people or even abnormally carried people in the non-motorized vehicle area, so that the identification of the carried people is well targeted, so it can be detected quickly and efficiently Whether non-motor vehicles carry people or even abnormally.
  • a non-motorized vehicle-mounted person detection device may include: an image obtaining unit 410, a non-motor vehicle area obtaining unit 420, and a manned detection unit 430.
  • the image obtaining unit 410 is configured to obtain a target image to be detected.
  • the non-motor vehicle region obtaining unit 420 is configured to perform non-motor vehicle detection on the target image to obtain a non-motor vehicle region in the target image, where the non-motor vehicle region includes information of a non-motor vehicle.
  • the human-carrying detection unit 430 is configured to detect whether a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area carries a person, and obtain a detection result of the non-motor vehicle area.
  • the device provided in the embodiment of the present application performs non-motor vehicle detection on the obtained target image to obtain a non-motor vehicle area in the target image; detects whether a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area carries a person, and obtains the non-motor vehicle. Detection results corresponding to the motor vehicle area. It can be seen that this solution first identifies the non-motorized vehicle area and then identifies whether the non-motorized vehicle carries people in the non-motorized vehicle area, so that the identification of the human carrying is well targeted, and therefore, it can quickly and effectively detect whether the non-motorized vehicle carries people.
  • the non-motor vehicle area obtaining unit 420 is specifically configured to determine an effective detection area from the target image based on preset area calibration information; perform non-motor vehicle detection on the effective detection area to obtain the The non-motor vehicle area is described.
  • the non-motor vehicle area obtaining unit 420 is specifically configured to perform non-motor vehicle detection on the target image based on a pre-trained non-motor vehicle detection model to obtain the non-motor vehicle area.
  • the human-carrying detection unit 430 is specifically configured to perform area expansion processing on the non-motor vehicle area to obtain an expanded area; detect whether a non-motor vehicle in the expanded area is carrying a person, and obtain Test results in the motor vehicle area.
  • the human-carrying detection unit 430 is specifically configured to detect whether a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area is carrying a person based on a pre-trained human-carrying detection model, and obtain detection of the non-motor vehicle area. result.
  • the human-carrying detection unit 430 shown is specifically: determining a human-carrying confidence level of the non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area based on a pre-trained human-carrying detection model; when the human-carrying confidence level is greater than When the confidence threshold is set, it is determined that the detection result of the non-motor vehicle area is a person.
  • the shown manned detection unit 430 is specifically configured to determine whether the number of people in the non-motor vehicle area is greater than one when the manned confidence level is not greater than a preset confidence threshold, and if it is , Determining that the detection result of the non-motor vehicle area is a manned person.
  • the shown human-carrying detection unit 430 is specifically configured to: determine whether the number of areas of people in the non-motorized vehicle area is greater than 1; if the number of areas of people in the non-motorized vehicle area is greater than 1, determine whether The detection result of the non-motor vehicle area is a person.
  • the non-motor vehicle region obtaining unit 420 is specifically configured to perform non-motor vehicle detection on the target image based on a pre-trained non-motor vehicle detection model to obtain a premise of the non-motor vehicle region in the target image.
  • the device provided in the embodiment of the present application may further include a vehicle type analysis unit 440.
  • the vehicle type analysis unit 440 is configured to obtain a vehicle type category of the non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area; and when the vehicle type category does not conform to a preset category, the manned detection unit 430 is triggered.
  • the preset category includes at least one manned category
  • the apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application may further include a labeling unit 450.
  • the labeling unit 450 is configured to label the detection result corresponding to the non-motor vehicle area and the non-motor vehicle area in the target image.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device.
  • the electronic device includes an internal bus 510, a memory 520, a processor 530, and a communication interface ( Communications Interface) 540.
  • the processor 530, the communication interface 540, and the memory 520 complete communication with each other through the internal bus 510.
  • the memory 520 is configured to store a machine feasible instruction corresponding to a non-motorized vehicle detection method.
  • the processor 530 is configured to read the machine-readable instructions on the memory 520 and execute the instructions to implement a non-motor vehicle-mounted person detection method provided in the present application.
  • a non-motor vehicle-mounted person detection method may include: obtaining a target image to be detected; performing non-motor vehicle detection on the target image to obtain a non-motor vehicle region in the target image; wherein the non-motor vehicle region
  • the motor vehicle area contains information of a non-motor vehicle; detecting whether a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area carries a person, and obtaining a detection result of the non-motor vehicle area.
  • the relevant part may refer to the description of the method embodiment.
  • the device embodiments described above are only schematic, and the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located One place, or it can be distributed across multiple network elements. Some or all of these modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this application. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement without creative efforts.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored.
  • the program is processed by a processor, the method for detecting a non-motor vehicle-mounted person described in the foregoing method embodiment is implemented.

Abstract

Provided are a method and apparatus for detecting a non-motor vehicle carrying a passenger, and an electronic device. As an example, the method for detecting a non-motor vehicle carrying a passenger comprises: acquiring a target image to be detected; performing non-motor vehicle detection on the target image to obtain a non-motor vehicle area in the target image, wherein the non-motor vehicle area contains information of a non-motor vehicle; and detecting whether the non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area carries a passenger, to obtain a detection result of the non-motor vehicle area.

Description

非机动车载人的检测Non-motorized vehicle detection 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及智能交通领域,特别涉及一种非机动车载人的检测方法、装置及电子设备。The present application relates to the field of intelligent transportation, and in particular, to a method, device, and electronic device for detecting non-motorized vehicle-borne persons.
背景技术Background technique
为了避免挤公交难、挤地铁难、交通拥堵的问题,在短途出行时,人们更倾向于选择非机动车,如:自行车、电瓶车、轻便摩托车、三轮车等。In order to avoid the difficulties of crowding buses, subways, and traffic congestion, when traveling short distances, people are more inclined to choose non-motorized vehicles, such as bicycles, battery cars, mopeds, tricycles, etc.
在道路交通中,由于缺少保护设备,使用非机动车的人们是道路交通参与者中的弱者,他们在参与交通活动时最容易受到伤害。而使用非机动车载人行为更容易使人们受到伤害,据资料统计,目前发生的许多非机动车严重事故都与载人有关。In road traffic, due to the lack of protective equipment, people using non-motorized vehicles are the weakest among road traffic participants, and they are most vulnerable when they participate in traffic activities. And the use of non-motorized vehicles is more likely to cause people to be harmed. According to statistics, many serious non-motor vehicle accidents currently occur are related to people.
为了协助监督非机动车载人行为,保护人们的出行安全,如何快速有效地检测非机动车是否载人,是一个亟待解决的问题。In order to help monitor the behavior of non-motorized vehicles and protect people's travel safety, how to quickly and effectively detect whether non-motorized vehicles carry people is an urgent problem.
发明内容Summary of the Invention
有鉴于此,本申请实施例提供一种非机动车载人检测方法、装置及电子设备,以快速有效地检测非机动车是否载人。In view of this, embodiments of the present application provide a non-motorized vehicle-borne person detection method, device, and electronic device to quickly and effectively detect whether a non-motorized vehicle carries a person.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种非机动车载人的检测方法,包括:获得待检测的目标图像;对所述目标图像进行非机动车检测,得到所述目标图像中的非机动车区域;其中,所述非机动车区域包含非机动车的信息;检测所述非机动车区域中的非机动车是否载人,得到对所述非机动车区域的检测结果。In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for detecting a non-motorized vehicle person, including: obtaining a target image to be detected; performing non-motor vehicle detection on the target image to obtain a non-motor vehicle in the target image; A motor vehicle area; wherein the non-motor vehicle area contains information of a non-motor vehicle; detecting whether a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area carries a person, and obtaining a detection result of the non-motor vehicle area.
第二方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种非机动车载人检测装置,包括:图像获得单元、非机动车区域获得单元和载人检测单元。图像获得单元用于获得待检测的目标图像。非机动车区域获得单元用于对所述目标图像进行非机动车检测,得到所述目标图像中的非机动车区域;其中,所述非机动车区域包含非机动车的信息。载人检测单元用于检测所述非机动区域中的非机动车是否载人,得到对所述非机动车区域的检测结果。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a non-motor vehicle-mounted person detection device, including: an image obtaining unit, a non-motor vehicle area obtaining unit, and a person carrying detection unit. The image obtaining unit is configured to obtain a target image to be detected. The non-motor vehicle region obtaining unit is configured to perform non-motor vehicle detection on the target image to obtain a non-motor vehicle region in the target image; wherein the non-motor vehicle region includes information of a non-motor vehicle. The human-carrying detection unit is configured to detect whether a non-motorized vehicle in the non-motorized area carries a person, and obtain a detection result of the non-motorized area.
第三方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种电子设备,包括内部总线、存储器、处理器和通信接口。其中,所述处理器、所述通信接口、所述存储器通过所述内部总线完成相 互间的通信;所述存储器用于存储非机动车载人检测方法对应的机器可行指令;所述处理器用于读取所述存储器上的所述机器可读指令,并执行所述指令以实现本申请实施例所提供的非机动车载人检测方法。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device including an internal bus, a memory, a processor, and a communication interface. The processor, the communication interface, and the memory communicate with each other through the internal bus; the memory is used to store machine feasible instructions corresponding to the non-motorized vehicle detection method; and the processor is used to Read the machine-readable instructions on the memory and execute the instructions to implement the non-motor vehicle-mounted person detection method provided in the embodiment of the present application.
第四方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器处理时实现本申请实施例所提供的非机动车载人检测方法。According to a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is processed by a processor, the non-motorized vehicle-borne person detection method provided by the embodiment of the present application is implemented. .
本申请实施例所提供的方法中,对所获得的目标图像进行非机动车检测,得到该目标图像中的非机动车区域;检测该非机动区域中的非机动车是否载人,得到该非机动车区域所对应的检测结果。可见,本方案先识别非机动车区域再识别非机动车区域中非机动车是否载人,使得载人的识别具有较好地针对性,因此,可以快速有效地检测非机动车是否载人。In the method provided in the embodiment of the present application, non-motor vehicle detection is performed on the obtained target image to obtain a non-motor vehicle area in the target image; detecting whether a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor area carries a person, and obtaining the non-motor vehicle. Detection results corresponding to the motor vehicle area. It can be seen that this solution first identifies the non-motorized vehicle area and then identifies whether the non-motorized vehicle carries people in the non-motorized vehicle area, so that the identification of the human carrying is well targeted, and therefore, it can quickly and effectively detect whether the non-motorized vehicle carries people.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本申请实施例所提供的一种非机动车载人检测方法的流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a non-motorized vehicle detection method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2(a)、(b)和(c)为标注有非机动车区域及其检测结果的界面示意图;Figures 2 (a), (b), and (c) are schematic diagrams of interfaces marked with non-motor vehicle areas and their detection results;
图3为本申请实施例所提供的一种非机动车载人检测方法的另一流程图;FIG. 3 is another flowchart of a non-motorized vehicle detection method provided by an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图4为本申请实施例所提供的一种非机动车载人检测装置的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a non-motorized vehicle-mounted person detection device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例所提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本申请相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本申请的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail here, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numerals in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with this application. Rather, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with certain aspects of the application as detailed in the appended claims.
在本申请使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本申请。在本申请和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解,本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。The terminology used in this application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application. As used in this application and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "the" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and / or" as used herein refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
应当理解,尽管在本申请可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息,但这 些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本申请范围的情况下,第一信息也可以被称为第二信息,类似地,第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境,如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used in this application to describe various information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the present application, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein can be interpreted as "at" or "when" or "in response to determination".
为了快速有效地检测非机动车是否载人,本申请实施例提供了一种非机动车载人检测方法、装置及电子设备。In order to quickly and effectively detect whether a non-motor vehicle carries a person, embodiments of the present application provide a non-motor vehicle-borne person detection method, device and electronic device.
下面首先对本申请实施例所提供的一种非机动车载人检测方法进行介绍。The following first introduces a non-motorized vehicle-borne person detection method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例所提供的一种非机动车载人检测方法的执行主体可以为一种非机动车载人检测装置。在具体应用中,该非机动车载人检测装置可以运行于终端设备或服务器,这都是合理的。为了引用方便,本文后续将“非机动车载人检测装置”从名称上简化为“检测装置”进行引用。It should be noted that the execution subject of the non-motorized vehicle-borne person detection method provided in the embodiments of the present application may be a non-motorized vehicle-borne person detection device. In specific applications, the non-motorized vehicle-mounted person detection device can run on a terminal device or a server, which is reasonable. For the convenience of reference, this article simplifies the "non-motor vehicle-mounted person detection device" from its name to "detection device" for reference.
另外,所谓的非机动车可以为自行车、电瓶车、轻便摩托车、三轮车等。In addition, the so-called non-motor vehicle may be a bicycle, a battery car, a moped, a tricycle, or the like.
如图1所示,本申请实施例所提供的一种非机动车载人检测方法可以包括如下步骤S101至S103。As shown in FIG. 1, a non-motorized vehicle-borne person detection method provided in an embodiment of the present application may include the following steps S101 to S103.
S101,获得待检测的目标图像。S101. Obtain a target image to be detected.
其中,由于非机动车载人检测为辅助道路监控的手段,因此,目标图像可以为道路上所布设的抓拍机所抓拍的图像,或者,道路上所布设的监控摄像头所采集的视频中的视频帧,当然并不局限于此。Among them, since non-motorized vehicle detection is used as a means to assist road monitoring, the target image can be an image captured by a camera installed on the road, or a video in a video collected by a surveillance camera installed on the road Frames, of course, are not limited to this.
S102,对该目标图像进行非机动车检测,得到该目标图像中的非机动车区域。S102. Perform non-motor vehicle detection on the target image to obtain a non-motor vehicle area in the target image.
在获得目标图像后,检测装置可以直接对该目标图像进行非机动车检测,得到该目标图像中的非机动车区域;其中,该非机动车区域包含非机动车的信息。并且,检测装置在一幅目标图像中,可以检测得到一个非机动车区域,也可以检测得到至少两个非机动车区域,对于每一非机动车区域均可以执行S103的步骤,从而得到每一非机动车区域中非机动车是否载人的检测结果。After obtaining the target image, the detection device may directly perform non-motor vehicle detection on the target image to obtain a non-motor vehicle region in the target image; wherein the non-motor vehicle region contains information of the non-motor vehicle. In addition, the detection device can detect one non-motor vehicle area or at least two non-motor vehicle areas in one target image. For each non-motor vehicle area, the steps of S103 can be performed to obtain each Test results of non-motor vehicles carrying people in the non-motor vehicle area.
在一个实施例中,由于目标图像为关于道路场景的图像,因此,目标图像通常会存在噪声干扰,并且,不同采集设备所采集图像可能有着截然不同的成像特性,如分辨率、尺寸大小等,这些均对检测过程存在一定的影响。因此,为了消除这些影响,该检测装置在获得目标图像后,可以对该目标图像进行图像预处理,然后对经过图像预处理的目 标图像进行非机动车检测。其中,该图像预处理可以包括去噪、直方图均衡化和尺寸归一化中的至少一种,当然并不局限于此。In one embodiment, because the target image is an image about a road scene, the target image usually has noise interference, and the images collected by different acquisition devices may have very different imaging characteristics, such as resolution, size, etc. These all have a certain impact on the detection process. Therefore, in order to eliminate these effects, after obtaining the target image, the detection device may perform image preprocessing on the target image, and then perform non-motor vehicle detection on the target image that has undergone image preprocessing. The image preprocessing may include at least one of denoising, histogram equalization, and size normalization, which is not limited to this.
另外,抓拍机或监控摄像头等采集设备的监控场景中,存在车辆运行的场景区域可以被认为处于固定位置,此时,采集设备所采集到的图像中,非机动车载人检测过程所需的有效检测区域是固定的,举例而言:某一监控摄像头的监控场景包括城市道路以及城市道路两侧的绿化带,存在车辆运行的场景区域为城市道路,因此,该监控摄像头所采集的图像中关于城市道路部分为有效检测区域,而关于绿化带部分为无效检测区域,且关于城市道路部分在图像中的区域位置是固定的。对于图像中有效检测区域处于固定位置的情况,为了减小数据计算量以及提高检测准确率,步骤S102对该目标图像进行非机动车检测,得到所述目标图像中的非机动车区域的步骤,可以包括:基于预设的区域标定信息,从该目标图像中确定有效检测区域;对该有效检测区域进行非机动车检测,得到该目标图像中的非机动车区域。In addition, in the monitoring scene of a capture device such as a snap camera or a surveillance camera, the area where the vehicle is running can be considered to be in a fixed position. At this time, the images collected by the capture device are required for the non-motorized vehicle detection process. The effective detection area is fixed. For example, the surveillance scene of a surveillance camera includes urban roads and green belts on both sides of urban roads. The scene area where vehicles are running is urban roads. Therefore, in the images collected by this surveillance camera, The part about the urban road is a valid detection area, and the part about the green belt is an invalid detection area, and the position of the area of the urban road part in the image is fixed. For the case where the effective detection area in the image is at a fixed position, in order to reduce the amount of data calculation and improve the detection accuracy, step S102 is a step of performing non-motor vehicle detection on the target image to obtain the non-motor vehicle area in the target image. It may include: determining a valid detection area from the target image based on preset area calibration information; performing non-motor vehicle detection on the valid detection area to obtain a non-motor vehicle area in the target image.
其中,设置区域标定信息的方式可以包括如下方式之一:方式一,对于通过监控屏幕实时显示抓拍机或监控摄像头所采集图像的场景,可以通过在监控屏幕上划定区域的方式来设置区域标定信息;方式二,通过给定坐标信息的方式来设置区域标定信息;方式三,系统根据默认值来自动设置区域标定信息。并且,在具体应用中,图像预处理和有效检测区域的检测过程可以结合使用,从而提高识别有效性。The method for setting the area calibration information may include one of the following methods: Method 1. For scenes in which images captured by a snapshot camera or a monitoring camera are displayed in real time through a monitoring screen, the area calibration may be set by delimiting the area on the monitoring screen. Information; mode two, setting the area calibration information by giving coordinate information; mode three, the system automatically sets the area calibration information according to the default value. And, in specific applications, the image pre-processing and the effective detection area detection process can be used in combination to improve the recognition effectiveness.
在一个实施例中,可以基于预先训练的非机动车检测模型,对目标图像或有效检测区域进行非机动车检测,得到该目标图像中的非机动车区域,当然并不局限于此。其中,非机动车检测模型的模型类型可以包括但不局限于:CNN(Convolutional Neural Network,卷积神经网络),RNN(Recurrent Neural Networks,循环神经网络)、DNN(Deep Neural Network,深度神经网络),等等。In one embodiment, non-motor vehicle detection may be performed on a target image or an effective detection area based on a pre-trained non-motor vehicle detection model, and the non-motor vehicle area in the target image is obtained, of course, it is not limited to this. Among them, the model types of the non-motor vehicle detection model may include, but are not limited to: CNN (Convolutional Neural Network, Convolutional Neural Network), RNN (Recurrent Neural Networks, Recurrent Neural Network), DNN (Deep Neural Network, Deep Neural Network) ,and many more.
另外,在一个实施例中,在训练非机动车检测模型时,可以将非机动车检测模型训练为:不但可以识别出非机动车区域,而且可以识别出非机动车区域中非机动车的车型类别。对于能够识别车型类别的情况,为了提高检测效率,在S102之后,S103之前,本申请实施例所提供的方法还可以包括:获得该非机动车区域中非机动车的车型类别;当该车型类别不符合预设类别时,执行S103中检测所述非机动车区域中的非机动车是否载人的步骤。其中,该预设类别包括至少一个载人类别。例如,设定预设类别包括人力客运三轮车、双人自行车。In addition, in one embodiment, when training a non-motor vehicle detection model, the non-motor vehicle detection model may be trained to: not only identify a non-motor vehicle area, but also identify a non-motor vehicle type in the non-motor vehicle area category. For the case where the vehicle type can be identified, in order to improve the detection efficiency, after S102 and before S103, the method provided in the embodiment of the present application may further include: obtaining a vehicle type category of the non-motor vehicle area in the non-motor vehicle area; When the preset category is not met, the step of detecting whether a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area carries a person in S103 is performed. The preset category includes at least one manned category. For example, the preset categories include tricycles and tandem bicycles.
在一个示例中,载人的情形可具体分为没有载人、正常载人(即允许载人)和异常 载人(即不允许载人)。在该车型类别符合预设类别的情况下,确定该非机动车区域中非机动车是否载人,其检测结果为没有载人和正常载人中的一种。在车型类别不符合预设类别的情况下,检测所述非机动车区域中的非机动车是否载人,其检测结果为没有载人和异常载人中的一种。In one example, the manned situation can be specifically divided into no manned, normal manned (that is, manned) and abnormal manned (that is, not allowed). In the case that the type of the vehicle model meets the preset category, it is determined whether the non-motor vehicle is carrying a person in the non-motor vehicle area, and the detection result is one of no-carrying and normal-carrying. When the type of the vehicle model does not meet the preset category, it is detected whether the non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area carries a person, and the detection result is one of non-carrying and abnormally carrying a person.
S103,检测该非机动车区域中的非机动车是否载人,得到对该非机动车区域的检测结果。S103: Detect whether a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area carries a person, and obtain a detection result of the non-motor vehicle area.
在获得非机动车区域后,该检测装置可以直接检测该非机动车区域中的非机动车是否载人,得到该非机动车区域所对应的检测结果。而考虑到通过S102检测得到的非机动车区域所包含的非机动车可能不完整,或者未能完整地把乘客和/或驾驶人包含在内,因此,该检测装置可以对该非机动车区域进行扩充处理,从而提高载人检测所对应的识别区域的完整性。基于上述需求,在一种具体实现方式中,所述检测该非机动车区域中的非机动车是否载人,得到对该非机动车区域的检测结果的步骤,可以包括:对该非机动车区域进行区域扩充处理,得到扩充后区域;检测扩充后区域中的非机动车是否载人,得到该非机动车区域所对应的检测结果。After obtaining the non-motor vehicle area, the detection device can directly detect whether the non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area is carrying a person, and obtain a detection result corresponding to the non-motor vehicle area. Considering that the non-motor vehicle area contained in the non-motor vehicle area detected by S102 may be incomplete, or fail to completely include passengers and / or drivers, the detection device may detect the non-motor vehicle area. Expand processing to improve the integrity of the recognition area corresponding to the manned detection. Based on the above requirements, in a specific implementation manner, the step of detecting whether a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area carries a person and obtaining a detection result of the non-motor vehicle area may include: the non-motor vehicle area The area is subjected to area expansion processing to obtain an expanded area; detecting whether a non-motor vehicle in the expanded area carries a person, and obtaining a detection result corresponding to the non-motor vehicle area.
其中,按照一定的扩充率对该非机动车区域进行区域扩充处理,该扩充率可以根据经验值设定,例如:扩充率可以为10%、15%、20%、25%、30%、40%等等。The non-motorized vehicle area is expanded according to a certain expansion rate. The expansion rate can be set according to experience values. For example, the expansion rate can be 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, 30%, 40 %and many more.
需要强调的是,可以基于预先训练的载人检测模型,检测非机动车区域或扩充后区域中的非机动车是否载人,得到对该非机动车区域的检测结果,当然并不局限于此,例如:可以通过特定的人体识别算法来识别该非机动车区域或扩充后区域中的人的区域的数量,基于所得到的数量,确定该非机动车区域所对应的检测结果。其中,载人检测模型的模型类型可以包括但不局限于:CNN(Convolutional Neural Network,卷积神经网络),RNN(Recurrent Neural Networks,循环神经网络)、DNN(Deep Neural Network,深度神经网络),SVM(Support Vector Machine,支持向量机)等等。其中,SVM是一种判别方法,在机器学习领域,是一个有监督的学习模型,通常用来进行模式识别、分类以及回归分析。It should be emphasized that, based on a pre-trained human detection model, it is possible to detect whether a non-motor vehicle in a non-motor vehicle area or an expanded area carries a person, and obtain a detection result for the non-motor vehicle area, of course, it is not limited to this For example, a specific body recognition algorithm can be used to identify the number of people in the non-motor vehicle area or the expanded area, and based on the obtained number, determine the detection result corresponding to the non-motor vehicle area. Among them, the model type of the human detection model may include, but is not limited to: CNN (Convolutional Neural Network, Convolutional Neural Network), RNN (Recurrent Neural Networks, Recurrent Neural Network), DNN (Deep Neural Network, Deep Neural Network), SVM (Support Vector Machine). Among them, SVM is a discriminative method. In the field of machine learning, it is a supervised learning model, which is usually used for pattern recognition, classification, and regression analysis.
另外,在得到对非机动车区域的检测结果后,可以在该目标图像中标注该非机动车区域及其检测结果,从而以直观形式体现。其中,具体的标注形式可以包括但不局限于标注框和文字相结合的形式,其中,标注框和文字相结合的形式参见图2(a)、图2(b)和图2(c)所给出的界面示例。In addition, after the detection result of the non-motor vehicle area is obtained, the non-motor vehicle area and the detection result thereof can be marked in the target image, so as to be reflected in an intuitive form. The specific labeling form may include, but is not limited to, a combination of a labeling frame and a text. For a combination of a labeling frame and a text, see FIG. 2 (a), FIG. 2 (b), and FIG. 2 (c). Given interface example.
本申请实施例所提供的方法中,对所获得的目标图像进行非机动车检测,得到所述目标图像中的非机动车区域;检测该非机动车区域中的非机动车是否载人,得到该非机动车区域所对应的检测结果。可见,本方案先识别非机动车区域再识别非机动车区域中非机动车是否载人,使得载人的识别具有较好地针对性,因此,可以快速有效地检测非机动车是否载人。In the method provided in the embodiment of the present application, non-motor vehicle detection is performed on the obtained target image to obtain a non-motor vehicle area in the target image; and whether the non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area is carrying a person is obtained. The detection result corresponding to the non-motor vehicle area. It can be seen that this solution first identifies the non-motorized vehicle area and then identifies whether the non-motorized vehicle carries people in the non-motorized vehicle area, so that the identification of the human carrying is well targeted, and therefore, it can quickly and effectively detect whether the non-motorized vehicle carries people.
下面结合具体实施例,对本申请实施例所提供的一种非机动车载人检测方法进行详细介绍。The following describes in detail a non-motor vehicle-borne person detection method provided in the embodiments of the present application in combination with specific embodiments.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例所提供的一种非机动车载人检测方法的执行主体可以为一种非机动车载人检测装置。在具体应用中,该非机动车载人检测装置可以运行于终端设备或服务器,这都是合理的。为了引用方便,本文后续将“非机动车载人检测装置”从名称上简化为“检测装置”进行引用。It should be noted that the execution subject of the non-motorized vehicle-borne person detection method provided in the embodiments of the present application may be a non-motorized vehicle-borne person detection device. In specific applications, the non-motorized vehicle-mounted person detection device can run on a terminal device or a server, which is reasonable. For the convenience of reference, this article simplifies the "non-motor vehicle-mounted person detection device" from its name to "detection device" for reference.
本申请实施例中,所谓的非机动车可以为自行车、电瓶车、轻便摩托车、三轮车等。In the embodiment of the present application, the so-called non-motor vehicle may be a bicycle, a battery car, a moped, a tricycle, or the like.
如图3所示,本申请实施例所提供的一种非机动车载人检测方法可以包括如下步骤S201至S203。As shown in FIG. 3, a non-motorized vehicle-borne person detection method provided in an embodiment of the present application may include the following steps S201 to S203.
S201,获得待检测的目标图像。S201. Obtain a target image to be detected.
其中,由于非机动车载人检测为辅助道路监控的手段,因此,目标图像可以为道路上所布设的抓拍机所抓拍的图像,或者,道路上所布设的监控摄像头所采集的视频中的视频帧,当然并不局限于此。Among them, since non-motorized vehicle detection is used as a means to assist road monitoring, the target image can be an image captured by a camera installed on the road, or a video in a video collected by a surveillance camera installed on the road Frames, of course, are not limited to this.
S202,基于预先训练的非机动车检测模型,对该目标图像进行非机动车检测,得到非机动车区域。S202. Based on a pre-trained non-motor vehicle detection model, non-motor vehicle detection is performed on the target image to obtain a non-motor vehicle area.
在获得该目标图像后,该检测装置可以直接基于预先训练的非机动车检测模型,对该目标图像进行非机动车检测,得到非机动车区域;其中,该非机动车区域包含非机动车的信息。并且,检测装置在一幅目标图像中可以检测得到一个非机动车区域,也可以检测得到至少两个非机动车区域,对于每一非机动车区域均可以执行S203的步骤,从而得到每一非机动车区域所对应的检测结果。After obtaining the target image, the detection device may directly perform non-motor vehicle detection on the target image based on a pre-trained non-motor vehicle detection model to obtain a non-motor vehicle area; wherein the non-motor vehicle area includes a non-motor vehicle information. In addition, the detection device can detect one non-motor vehicle area or at least two non-motor vehicle areas in one target image. The steps of S203 can be performed for each non-motor vehicle area to obtain each non-motor vehicle area. Detection results corresponding to the motor vehicle area.
可以理解的是,在该检测装置可以在获得该目标图像后,可以对该目标图像进行图像预处理,然后对经过图像预处理的该目标图像进行非机动车检测,以消除噪声干扰以及不同采集设备所采集图像截然不同的成像特性对于检测过程的影响。其中,该图像预处理可以包括去噪、直方图均衡化和尺寸归一化中的至少一种,当然并不局限于此。另 外,对于图像中有效区域处于固定位置的情况,所述基于预先训练的非机动车检测模型,对该目标图像进行非机动车检测,得到该目标图像中的非机动车区域的步骤,可以包括:基于预设的区域标定信息,从该目标图像中确定有效检测区域;基于预先训练的非机动车检测模型,对该有效检测区域进行非机动车检测,得到该目标图像中的非机动车区域。It can be understood that after obtaining the target image, the detection device can perform image preprocessing on the target image, and then perform non-motor vehicle detection on the target image after image preprocessing to eliminate noise interference and different acquisitions. The effect of different imaging characteristics of the images acquired by the device on the detection process. The image preprocessing may include at least one of denoising, histogram equalization, and size normalization, which is not limited to this. In addition, for a case where the effective area in the image is at a fixed position, the step of performing non-motor vehicle detection on the target image based on a pre-trained non-motor vehicle detection model to obtain the non-motor vehicle area in the target image may include: : Determine the effective detection area from the target image based on the preset area calibration information; perform non-motor vehicle detection on the effective detection area based on the pre-trained non-motor vehicle detection model to obtain the non-motor vehicle area in the target image .
其中,设置区域标定信息的方式可以包括如下方式之一:方式一,对于通过监控屏幕实时显示抓拍机或监控摄像头所采集图像的场景,可以通过在监控屏幕上划定区域的方式来设置区域标定信息;方式二,通过给定坐标信息的方式来设置区域标定信息;方式三,系统自动根据默认值来设置区域标定信息。并且,在具体应用中,图像预处理和有效检测区域的检测过程可以结合使用,从而提高识别有效性。The method for setting the area calibration information may include one of the following methods: Method 1. For scenes in which images captured by a snapshot camera or a monitoring camera are displayed in real time through a monitoring screen, the area calibration may be set by delimiting the area on the monitoring screen. Information; mode two, setting the area calibration information by giving coordinate information; mode three, the system automatically sets the area calibration information according to the default value. And, in specific applications, the image pre-processing and the effective detection area detection process can be used in combination to improve the recognition effectiveness.
需要强调的是,本申请所涉及的非机动车检测模型的模型类型可以包括但不局限于:CNN(Convolutional Neural Network,卷积神经网络),RNN(Recurrent Neural Networks,循环神经网络)、DNN(Deep Neural Network,深度神经网络),等等。具体的模型训练过程可以与相关技术中的模型训练过程相同,在此不做赘述。It should be emphasized that the model types of the non-motor vehicle detection models involved in this application may include, but are not limited to: CNN (Convolutional Neural Network, Convolutional Neural Network), RNN (Recurrent Neural Networks, Recurrent Neural Network), DNN ( Deep Neural Network), and so on. The specific model training process may be the same as the model training process in related technologies, and details are not described herein.
可以理解的是,可以从闹市区和高速路口等场景监控录像中,提取得到用于训练非机动车检测模型的图像样本,当然并不局限于此。并且,用于训练非机动车检测模型的图像样本可以仅仅包括正样本,也可以同时包括正样本和负样本,其中,正样本可以为包含非机动车的图像,负样本可以为包含机动车信息的图像和/或不包含机动车和非机动车的图像。另外,在非机动车检测模型训练前,可以标定出图像样本中的非机动车区域,即通过矩形框将非机动车区域标出,进而,模型训练程序可以得到所标定出的非机动车区域的坐标信息,并基于坐标信息提取出非机动车区域然后进行模型训练。It can be understood that the image samples used to train the non-motor vehicle detection model can be extracted from the surveillance videos of the downtown area and highway intersections, etc., of course, it is not limited to this. In addition, the image samples used to train the non-motor vehicle detection model may include only positive samples, and may include both positive samples and negative samples. Among them, the positive samples may include images of non-motor vehicles, and the negative samples may include vehicle information. And / or images of motor vehicles and non-motor vehicles. In addition, before training the non-motor vehicle detection model, the non-motor vehicle area in the image sample can be calibrated, that is, the non-motor vehicle area is marked by a rectangular frame, and the model training program can obtain the calibrated non-motor vehicle area. And extract the non-motor vehicle area based on the coordinate information and then perform model training.
由于本申请实施例的目的是检测非机动车是否载人,因此,在标定非机动车区域时,可以把驾驶人和乘客均框在非机动车区域中。Since the purpose of the embodiment of the present application is to detect whether a non-motor vehicle carries a person, when the non-motor vehicle area is calibrated, both the driver and the passenger can be framed in the non-motor vehicle area.
在一个实施例中,在训练非机动车检测模型时,可以将非机动车检测模型训练为:不但可以识别出非机动车区域,而且可以识别出非机动车区域中非机动车的车型类别。对于能够识别车型类别的情况,为了提高检测效率,在S202之后,S203之前,本申请实施例所提供的方法还可以包括:获得该非机动车区域中非机动车的车型类别;当该车型类别不符合预设类别时,执行S203。In one embodiment, when training a non-motor vehicle detection model, the non-motor vehicle detection model may be trained to: not only identify a non-motor vehicle area, but also identify a type of a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area. For the case where the vehicle type can be identified, in order to improve the detection efficiency, after S202 and before S203, the method provided in the embodiment of the present application may further include: obtaining a vehicle type category of the non-motor vehicle area in the non-motor vehicle area; When the preset category is not met, S203 is executed.
S203,基于预先训练的载人检测模型,检测该非机动车区域中的非机动车是否载人,得到对该非机动车区域的检测结果。S203. Based on a pre-trained human-carrying detection model, it is detected whether a non-motorized vehicle in the non-motorized vehicle area carries a person, and a detection result of the non-motorized vehicle area is obtained.
在获得非机动车区域后,该检测装置可以直接基于预先训练的载人检测模型,检测该非机动车区域中的非机动车是否载人,得到该非机动车区域所对应的检测结果。而考虑到通过S202检测得到的非机动车区域所包含的非机动车可能不完整,或者未能完整地把乘客包含在内,因此,该检测装置可以对该非机动车区域进行扩充处理,从而提高载人检测所对应的识别区域的完整性。基于上述需求,在一种具体实现方式中,所述基于预先训练的载人检测模型,检测该非机动车区域中的非机动车是否载人,得到该非机动车区域所对应的检测结果的步骤,可以包括:对该非机动车区域进行区域扩充处理,得到扩充后区域;基于预先训练的载人检测模型,检测扩充后区域中的非机动车是否载人,得到该非机动车区域所对应的检测结果。After the non-motor vehicle area is obtained, the detection device may directly detect whether a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area is carrying a person based on a pre-trained human-carrying detection model, and obtain a detection result corresponding to the non-motor vehicle area. Considering that the non-motor vehicle area contained in the non-motor vehicle area detected by S202 may be incomplete or fail to include passengers completely, the detection device can expand the non-motor vehicle area, thereby Improve the integrity of the recognition area corresponding to human detection. Based on the above requirements, in a specific implementation manner, the detection of a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area based on a pre-trained human-carrying detection model is performed to obtain a detection result corresponding to the non-motor vehicle area. The steps may include: performing an area expansion process on the non-motorized vehicle area to obtain an expanded area; and detecting whether a non-motorized vehicle in the expanded area is carrying a person based on a pre-trained human detection model, and obtaining the non-motorized vehicle area location. Corresponding test results.
其中,按照一定的扩充率对该非机动车区域进行区域扩充处理,该扩充率可以根据经验值设定,例如:扩充率可以为10%、15%、20%、25%、30%、40%等等。The non-motorized vehicle area is expanded according to a certain expansion rate. The expansion rate can be set according to experience values. For example, the expansion rate can be 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, 30%, 40 %and many more.
可选地,所述基于预先训练的载人检测模型,检测该非机动车区域中的非机动车是否载人,得到对该非机动车区域的检测结果的步骤,可以包括:基于预先训练的载人检测模型,确定该非机动车区域中的非机动车的载人置信度;当载人置信度大于预设置信度阈值,确定对该非机动车区域的检测结果为载人。Optionally, the step of detecting whether a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area is carrying a person based on a pre-trained human-carrying detection model, and obtaining the detection result of the non-motor vehicle area may include: The manned detection model determines the manned confidence level of the non-motorized vehicle in the non-motorized vehicle area; when the manned confidence level is greater than a preset confidence threshold, it is determined that the detection result of the non-motorized vehicle area is manned.
其中,载人置信度的取值范围为[0,1],当然并不局限于此。Among them, the range of manned confidence is [0,1], which is not limited to this, of course.
在一个示例中,载人情形可具体分为没有载人、正常载人和异常载人。当载人置信度大于预设置信度阈值,确定对该非机动车区域的检测结果为异常载人或正常载人。当载人置信度不大于预设置信度阈值,确定该非机动车区域所对应的检测结果为没有载人。其中,预设置信度阈值可以根据实际情况设定,举例而言,在载人置信度的取值范围为[0,1]时,预设置信度阈值可以为0.6、0.7、0.8、0.9等等。In one example, the manned situation can be specifically divided into no manned, normal manned and abnormal manned. When the manned confidence level is greater than a pre-set reliability threshold value, it is determined that the detection result of the non-motor vehicle area is abnormal or normal. When the manned confidence level is not greater than a preset confidence threshold, it is determined that the detection result corresponding to the non-motorized vehicle area is no manned. The preset reliability threshold can be set according to the actual situation. For example, when the value range of the human confidence is [0,1], the preset reliability threshold can be 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, etc. Wait.
可选地,所述基于预先训练的载人检测模型,检测所述非机动车区域中的非机动车是否载人,得到对该非机动车区域的检测结果的步骤,可以包括:基于预先训练的载人检测模型,确定该非机动车区域中的非机动车的载人置信度;判断该载人置信度是否大于预设置信度阈值;当判断结果为是时,确定该非机动车区域所对应的检测结果为载人;当判断结果为否时,判断该非机动车区域中的人物数量是否大于1,如果是,确定该非机动车区域所对应的检测结果为载人,否则,确定该非机动车区域所对应的检测结果为没有载人。Optionally, the step of detecting whether a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area is carrying a person based on a pre-trained human-carrying detection model, and obtaining the detection result of the non-motor vehicle area may include: based on the pre-training To determine the manned confidence level of the non-motorized vehicle in the non-motorized vehicle area; determine whether the manned confidence level is greater than a preset confidence threshold; when the determination result is yes, determine the non-motorized vehicle area The corresponding detection result is manned; when the determination result is no, determine whether the number of persons in the non-motorized vehicle area is greater than 1, and if so, determine that the detection result corresponding to the non-motorized vehicle area is manned, otherwise, It is determined that the detection result corresponding to the non-motorized vehicle area is that there is no passenger.
在一个示例中,在载人情形具体分为没有载人、正常载人和异常载人的情况下,当 载人置信度大于预设置信度阈值,确定对该非机动车区域的检测结果为异常载人或正常载人。当载人置信度不大于预设置信度阈值,判断该非机动车区域中的人物数量是否大于1,如果人物数量大于1,确定该非机动车区域所对应的检测结果为异常载人或正常载人;否则,确定该非机动车区域所对应的检测结果为没有载人。In one example, in the case of manned situations, which are specifically divided into no manned, normal manned, and abnormal manned, when the manned confidence is greater than a pre-set confidence threshold, it is determined that the detection result of the non-motorized vehicle area is Abnormally manned or normally manned. When the manned confidence level is not greater than the preset confidence threshold, determine whether the number of people in the non-motorized vehicle area is greater than 1. If the number of people is greater than 1, determine that the detection result corresponding to the non-motorized vehicle area is abnormally manned or normal. Manned; otherwise, it is determined that the detection result corresponding to the non-motor vehicle area is no manned.
其中,可以通过特定的人体识别算法识别出该非机动车区域中的人物数量。并且,当判断该非机动车区域中的人物数量大于阈值例如1时,表明除了驾驶员还包括其他人。在另一个实施例中,基于预先训练的所述载人检测模型,检测所述非机动车区域中的非机动车是否载人,得到对所述非机动车区域的检测结果,还包括:判断所述非机动车区域中人的区域的数量是否大于1;如果所述非机动车区域中人的区域的数量大于1,确定对所述非机动车区域的检测结果为载人。Among them, the number of people in the non-motor vehicle area can be identified by a specific human recognition algorithm. In addition, when it is determined that the number of persons in the non-motor vehicle area is greater than a threshold value such as 1, it indicates that other persons are included in addition to the driver. In another embodiment, based on the pre-trained human-carrying detection model, detecting whether a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area carries a person, and obtaining a detection result of the non-motor vehicle area, further including: judging Whether the number of human areas in the non-motor vehicle area is greater than 1; if the number of human areas in the non-motor vehicle area is greater than 1, determining that the detection result of the non-motor vehicle area is a manned person.
另外,需要强调的是,本申请所涉及的载人检测模型的类型可以包括但不局限于:CNN(Convolutional Neural Network,卷积神经网络),RNN(Recurrent Neural Networks,循环神经网络)、DNN(Deep Neural Network,深度神经网络)、SVM等等。具体的模型训练过程可以与相关技术中的模型训练过程相同,在此不做赘述。In addition, it should be emphasized that the types of human-carrying detection models involved in this application may include, but are not limited to: CNN (Convolutional Neural Network, Convolutional Neural Network), RNN (Recurrent Neural Networks, Recurrent Neural Network), DNN ( Deep Neural Network), SVM, etc. The specific model training process may be the same as the model training process in related technologies, and details are not described herein.
并且,可以通过截图工具,截取上述针对非机动车检测模型的正样本所标定的非机动车区域,然后对非机动车区域中的载人情形进行分类,即给出载人置信度,基于分类完成的非机动车区域进行载人检测模型的训练。需要说明的是,为了提高容错性,可以将非机动车检测模型的负样本和非机动车检测模型所对应的误检样本作为该载人检测模型的样本,具体的,可以通过给出非机动车检测模型的负样本的载人置信度,以及给出非机动车检测模型所对应的误检样本的载人置信度,将非机动车检测模型的负样本和非机动车检测模型所对应的误检样本用于载人检测模型的训练。In addition, you can use the screenshot tool to intercept the non-motor vehicle area calibrated by the positive sample of the non-motor vehicle detection model, and then classify the manned situation in the non-motor vehicle area, that is, to give the manned confidence, based on the classification The completed non-motorized vehicle area is trained with a human detection model. It should be noted that, in order to improve fault tolerance, the negative samples of the non-motor vehicle detection model and the false detection samples corresponding to the non-motor vehicle detection model can be used as samples of the human detection model. The manned confidence level of the negative sample of the vehicle detection model, and the manned confidence level of the false detection sample corresponding to the non-motorized vehicle detection model. The negative sample of the non-motorized vehicle detection model and the non-motorized vehicle detection model correspond to The false detection samples are used to train the human detection model.
可理解的是,本申请实施例中的检测该非机动车区域中的非机动车是否载人的两个条件“预先训练的载人检测模型”和“非机动车区域中非机动车的车型类别”可以组合使用,以更明确检测结果属于没有载人、正常载人和异常载人中的一种。It can be understood that the two conditions for detecting whether a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area carries a person in the embodiment of the present application are “a pre-trained human detection model” and “a non-motor vehicle type in the non-motor vehicle area”. "Category" can be used in combination to make it clearer that the test result belongs to one of no human, normal human and abnormal human.
可见,本方案先识别非机动车区域再识别非机动车区域中非机动车是否载人甚至是识别是否异常载人,使得载人的识别具有较好地针对性,因此,可以快速有效地检测非机动车是否载人甚至是否异常载人。It can be seen that this solution first identifies the non-motorized vehicle area and then identifies whether the non-motorized vehicle carries people or even abnormally carried people in the non-motorized vehicle area, so that the identification of the carried people is well targeted, so it can be detected quickly and efficiently Whether non-motor vehicles carry people or even abnormally.
相应于上述方法实施例,本申请实施例还还提供了一种非机动车载人检测装置。如图4所示,本申请实施例所提供的一种非机动车载人检测装置,可以包括:图像获得单 元410、非机动车区域获得单元420和载人检测单元430。图像获得单元410用于获得待检测的目标图像。非机动车区域获得单元420用于,对所述目标图像进行非机动车检测,得到所述目标图像中的非机动车区域;其中,所述非机动车区域包含非机动车的信息。载人检测单元430用于,检测所述非机动车区域中的非机动车是否载人,得到对所述非机动车区域的检测结果。Corresponding to the foregoing method embodiments, the embodiments of the present application further provide a non-motorized vehicle-mounted person detection device. As shown in FIG. 4, a non-motorized vehicle-mounted person detection device provided in an embodiment of the present application may include: an image obtaining unit 410, a non-motor vehicle area obtaining unit 420, and a manned detection unit 430. The image obtaining unit 410 is configured to obtain a target image to be detected. The non-motor vehicle region obtaining unit 420 is configured to perform non-motor vehicle detection on the target image to obtain a non-motor vehicle region in the target image, where the non-motor vehicle region includes information of a non-motor vehicle. The human-carrying detection unit 430 is configured to detect whether a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area carries a person, and obtain a detection result of the non-motor vehicle area.
本申请实施例所提供的装置,对所获得的目标图像进行非机动车检测,得到该目标图像中的非机动车区域;检测该非机动车区域中的非机动车是否载人,得到该非机动车区域所对应的检测结果。可见,本方案先识别非机动车区域再识别非机动车区域中非机动车是否载人,使得载人的识别具有较好地针对性,因此,可以快速有效地检测非机动车是否载人。The device provided in the embodiment of the present application performs non-motor vehicle detection on the obtained target image to obtain a non-motor vehicle area in the target image; detects whether a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area carries a person, and obtains the non-motor vehicle. Detection results corresponding to the motor vehicle area. It can be seen that this solution first identifies the non-motorized vehicle area and then identifies whether the non-motorized vehicle carries people in the non-motorized vehicle area, so that the identification of the human carrying is well targeted, and therefore, it can quickly and effectively detect whether the non-motorized vehicle carries people.
可选地,所述非机动车区域获得单元420具体用于:基于预设的区域标定信息,从所述目标图像中确定有效检测区域;对所述有效检测区域进行非机动车检测,得到所述非机动车区域。Optionally, the non-motor vehicle area obtaining unit 420 is specifically configured to determine an effective detection area from the target image based on preset area calibration information; perform non-motor vehicle detection on the effective detection area to obtain the The non-motor vehicle area is described.
可选地,所述非机动车区域获得单元420具体用于:基于预先训练的非机动车检测模型,对所述目标图像进行非机动车检测,得到所述非机动车区域。Optionally, the non-motor vehicle area obtaining unit 420 is specifically configured to perform non-motor vehicle detection on the target image based on a pre-trained non-motor vehicle detection model to obtain the non-motor vehicle area.
可选地,所述载人检测单元430具体用于:对所述非机动车区域进行区域扩充处理,得到扩充后区域;检测扩充后区域中的非机动车是否载人,得到对所述非机动车区域的检测结果。Optionally, the human-carrying detection unit 430 is specifically configured to perform area expansion processing on the non-motor vehicle area to obtain an expanded area; detect whether a non-motor vehicle in the expanded area is carrying a person, and obtain Test results in the motor vehicle area.
可选地,所述载人检测单元430具体用于:基于预先训练的载人检测模型,检测所述非机动车区域中的非机动车是否载人,得到对所述非机动车区域的检测结果。Optionally, the human-carrying detection unit 430 is specifically configured to detect whether a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area is carrying a person based on a pre-trained human-carrying detection model, and obtain detection of the non-motor vehicle area. result.
可选地,所示载人检测单元430具体为:基于预先训练的载人检测模型,确定所述非机动车区域中的非机动车的载人置信度;当所述载人置信度大于预设的置信度阈值时,确定对所述非机动车区域的检测结果为载人。Optionally, the human-carrying detection unit 430 shown is specifically: determining a human-carrying confidence level of the non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area based on a pre-trained human-carrying detection model; when the human-carrying confidence level is greater than When the confidence threshold is set, it is determined that the detection result of the non-motor vehicle area is a person.
可选地,所示载人检测单元430具体用于:当所述载人置信度不大于预设置信度阈值时,判断所述非机动车区域中人的区域的数量是否大于1,如果是,确定对所述非机动车区域的检测结果为载人。Optionally, the shown manned detection unit 430 is specifically configured to determine whether the number of people in the non-motor vehicle area is greater than one when the manned confidence level is not greater than a preset confidence threshold, and if it is , Determining that the detection result of the non-motor vehicle area is a manned person.
可选地,所示载人检测单元430具体用于:判断所述非机动车区域中人的区域的数量是否大于1;如果所述非机动车区域中人的区域的数量大于1,确定对所述非机动车区域的检测结果为载人。Optionally, the shown human-carrying detection unit 430 is specifically configured to: determine whether the number of areas of people in the non-motorized vehicle area is greater than 1; if the number of areas of people in the non-motorized vehicle area is greater than 1, determine whether The detection result of the non-motor vehicle area is a person.
可选地,所述非机动车区域获得单元420具体用于基于预先训练的非机动车检测模型,对所述目标图像进行非机动车检测,得到所述目标图像中的非机动车区域的前提下,本申请实施例所提供的装置还可以包括车辆类型分析单元440。车辆类型分析单元440用于获得所述非机动车区域中非机动车的车型类别;当所述车型类别不符合预设类别时,触发所述载人检测单元430。所述预设类别包括至少一个载人类别Optionally, the non-motor vehicle region obtaining unit 420 is specifically configured to perform non-motor vehicle detection on the target image based on a pre-trained non-motor vehicle detection model to obtain a premise of the non-motor vehicle region in the target image. Next, the device provided in the embodiment of the present application may further include a vehicle type analysis unit 440. The vehicle type analysis unit 440 is configured to obtain a vehicle type category of the non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area; and when the vehicle type category does not conform to a preset category, the manned detection unit 430 is triggered. The preset category includes at least one manned category
可选地,本申请实施例所提供的装置还可以包括标注单元450。标注单元450用于在所述目标图像中标注所述非机动车区域和所述非机动车区域所对应的检测结果。Optionally, the apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application may further include a labeling unit 450. The labeling unit 450 is configured to label the detection result corresponding to the non-motor vehicle area and the non-motor vehicle area in the target image.
相应于上述方法实施例,本申请实施例还提供了一种电子设备,如图5所示,该电子设备包括:内部总线510、存储器(memory)520、处理器(processor)530和通信接口(Communications Interface)540。所述处理器530、所述通信接口540、所述存储器520通过所述内部总线510完成相互间的通信。Corresponding to the foregoing method embodiments, an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device. As shown in FIG. 5, the electronic device includes an internal bus 510, a memory 520, a processor 530, and a communication interface ( Communications Interface) 540. The processor 530, the communication interface 540, and the memory 520 complete communication with each other through the internal bus 510.
所述存储器520,用于存储非机动车载人检测方法对应的机器可行指令。The memory 520 is configured to store a machine feasible instruction corresponding to a non-motorized vehicle detection method.
所述处理器530,用于读取所述存储器520上的所述机器可读指令,并执行所述指令以实现本申请所提供的一种非机动车载人检测方法。其中,一种非机动车载人检测方法,可以包括:获得待检测的目标图像;对所述目标图像进行非机动车检测,得到所述目标图像中的非机动车区域;其中,所述非机动车区域包含非机动车的信息;检测所述非机动车区域中的非机动车是否载人,得到对所述非机动车区域的检测结果。The processor 530 is configured to read the machine-readable instructions on the memory 520 and execute the instructions to implement a non-motor vehicle-mounted person detection method provided in the present application. A non-motor vehicle-mounted person detection method may include: obtaining a target image to be detected; performing non-motor vehicle detection on the target image to obtain a non-motor vehicle region in the target image; wherein the non-motor vehicle region The motor vehicle area contains information of a non-motor vehicle; detecting whether a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area carries a person, and obtaining a detection result of the non-motor vehicle area.
本实施例中,关于非机动车载人检测方法的具体步骤的相关描述可以参见本申请所提供方法实施例中的描述内容,在此不做赘述。In this embodiment, for the related description of the specific steps of the non-motorized vehicle-borne person detection method, reference may be made to the description in the method embodiment provided in this application, and details are not described herein.
上述装置中各个单元的功能和作用的实现过程具体详见上述方法中对应步骤的实现过程,在此不再赘述。For details about the implementation process of the functions and functions of the units in the above device, refer to the implementation process of the corresponding steps in the foregoing method for details, and details are not described herein again.
对于装置实施例而言,由于其基本对应于方法实施例,所以相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本申请方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的情况下,即可以理解并实施。As for the device embodiment, since it basically corresponds to the method embodiment, the relevant part may refer to the description of the method embodiment. The device embodiments described above are only schematic, and the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located One place, or it can be distributed across multiple network elements. Some or all of these modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this application. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement without creative efforts.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器处理时实现上述方法实施例所述的非机动车载人的检测方法。An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the program is processed by a processor, the method for detecting a non-motor vehicle-mounted person described in the foregoing method embodiment is implemented.
以上所述仅为本申请的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本申请,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请保护的范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit this application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of this application shall be included in this application Within the scope of protection.

Claims (18)

  1. 一种非机动车载人的检测方法,包括:A non-motorized vehicle-borne person detection method includes:
    获得待检测的目标图像;Obtaining a target image to be detected;
    对所述目标图像进行非机动车检测,得到所述目标图像中的非机动车区域;其中,所述非机动车区域包含非机动车的信息;Performing non-motor vehicle detection on the target image to obtain a non-motor vehicle area in the target image; wherein the non-motor vehicle area contains information of a non-motor vehicle;
    检测所述非机动车区域中的非机动车是否载人,得到对所述非机动车区域的检测结果。Detecting whether a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area carries a person, and obtaining a detection result of the non-motor vehicle area.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,对所述目标图像进行非机动车检测,得到所述目标图像中的所述非机动车区域,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein performing non-motor vehicle detection on the target image to obtain the non-motor vehicle area in the target image comprises:
    基于预设的区域标定信息,从所述目标图像中确定有效检测区域;Determining a valid detection area from the target image based on preset area calibration information;
    对所述有效检测区域进行非机动车检测,得到所述非机动车区域。Non-motor vehicle detection is performed on the effective detection area to obtain the non-motor vehicle area.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,对所述目标图像进行非机动车检测,得到所述目标图像中的所述非机动车区域,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein performing non-motor vehicle detection on the target image to obtain the non-motor vehicle area in the target image comprises:
    基于预先训练的非机动车检测模型,对所述目标图像进行非机动车检测,得到所述非机动车区域。Based on the pre-trained non-motor vehicle detection model, non-motor vehicle detection is performed on the target image to obtain the non-motor vehicle area.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,对所述目标图像进行非机动车检测,得到所述目标图像中的所述非机动车区域,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein performing non-motor vehicle detection on the target image to obtain the non-motor vehicle area in the target image comprises:
    基于预设的区域标定信息,从所述目标图像中确定有效检测区域;Determining a valid detection area from the target image based on preset area calibration information;
    基于预先训练的非机动车检测模型,对所述有效检测区域进行非机动车检测,得到所述非机动车区域。Based on the pre-trained non-motor vehicle detection model, non-motor vehicle detection is performed on the effective detection area to obtain the non-motor vehicle area.
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,检测所述非机动车区域中的非机动车是否载人,得到对所述非机动车区域的检测结果,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein detecting whether a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area carries a person and obtaining a detection result of the non-motor vehicle area comprises:
    对所述非机动车区域进行区域扩充处理,得到扩充后区域;Performing area expansion processing on the non-motor vehicle area to obtain an expanded area;
    检测所述扩充后区域中的非机动车是否载人,得到对所述非机动车区域的检测结果。It is detected whether the non-motor vehicle in the expanded area is carrying a person, and a detection result of the non-motor vehicle area is obtained.
  6. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,检测所述非机动车区域中的非机动车是否载人,得到对所述非机动车区域的检测结果,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein detecting whether a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area carries a person and obtaining a detection result of the non-motor vehicle area comprises:
    基于预先训练的载人检测模型,检测所述非机动车区域中的非机动车是否载人,得到对所述非机动车区域的检测结果。Based on a pre-trained human-carrying detection model, it is detected whether a non-motorized vehicle in the non-motorized vehicle area carries a person, and a detection result of the non-motorized vehicle area is obtained.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,基于预先训练的所述载人检测模型,检测所述非机动车区域中的非机动车是否载人,得到对所述非机动车区域的检测结果,包括:The method according to claim 6, characterized in that, based on the pre-trained human-carrying detection model, it is detected whether a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area is carrying a person, and the non-motor vehicle area is detected. The results include:
    基于预先训练的载人检测模型,确定所述非机动车区域中的非机动车的载人置信度;Determining a manned confidence level of the non-motorized vehicle in the non-motorized vehicle region based on a pre-trained human detection model;
    当所述载人置信度大于预设的置信度阈值时,确定对所述非机动区域的检测结果为载人。When the manned confidence level is greater than a preset confidence threshold, it is determined that the detection result of the non-motorized area is a manned condition.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,基于预先训练的所述载人检测模型,检测所述非机动车区域中的非机动车是否载人,得到对所述非机动车区域的检测结果,还包括:The method according to claim 7, characterized in that, based on the pre-trained human-carrying detection model, it is detected whether a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area is carrying a person, and the non-motor vehicle area is detected. The results also include:
    当所述载人置信度不大于所述置信度阈值时,判断所述非机动车区域中人的区域的数量是否大于1,When the manned confidence is not greater than the confidence threshold, determining whether the number of people in the non-motor vehicle area is greater than one,
    如果是,确定对所述非机动车区域的检测结果为载人。If yes, it is determined that the detection result of the non-motor vehicle area is manned.
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,基于预先训练的所述载人检测模型,检测所述非机动车区域中的非机动车是否载人,得到对所述非机动车区域的检测结果,还包括:The method according to claim 6, characterized in that, based on the pre-trained human-carrying detection model, it is detected whether a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area is carrying a person, and the non-motor vehicle area is detected. The results also include:
    判断所述非机动车区域中人的区域的数量是否大于1;Determining whether the number of people's areas in the non-motor vehicle area is greater than one;
    如果所述非机动车区域中人的区域的数量大于1,确定对所述非机动车区域的检测结果为载人。If the number of people's areas in the non-motor vehicle area is greater than 1, determining that the detection result of the non-motor vehicle area is manned.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, further comprising:
    获得所述非机动车区域中所述非机动车的车型类别;Obtaining the type of the non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area;
    当所述车型类别不符合预设类别时,执行检测所述非机动车区域中的非机动车是否载人的步骤。When the type of the vehicle model does not meet the preset category, a step of detecting whether a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area carries a person is performed.
  11. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-4, further comprising:
    在所述目标图像中标注所述非机动车区域和对所述非机动车区域的检测结果。Annotate the non-motor vehicle area and a detection result of the non-motor vehicle area in the target image.
  12. 一种非机动车载人检测装置,包括:A non-motorized vehicle-mounted person detection device includes:
    图像获得单元,用于获得待检测的目标图像;An image obtaining unit, configured to obtain a target image to be detected;
    非机动车区域获得单元,用于对所述目标图像进行非机动车检测,得到所述目标图像中的非机动车区域;其中,所述非机动车区域包含非机动车的信息;A non-motor vehicle region obtaining unit is configured to perform non-motor vehicle detection on the target image to obtain a non-motor vehicle region in the target image; wherein the non-motor vehicle region includes information of a non-motor vehicle;
    载人检测单元,用于检测所述非机动车区域中的非机动车是否载人,得到对所述非机动车区域的检测结果。The human-carrying detection unit is configured to detect whether a non-motor vehicle in the non-motor vehicle area carries a person, and obtain a detection result of the non-motor vehicle area.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其特征在于,所述非机动车区域获得单元具体用于:The device according to claim 12, wherein the non-motor vehicle area obtaining unit is specifically configured to:
    基于预先训练的非机动车检测模型,对所述目标图像进行非机动车检测,得到所述 目标图像中的非机动车区域。Based on a pre-trained non-motor vehicle detection model, non-motor vehicle detection is performed on the target image to obtain a non-motor vehicle region in the target image.
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其特征在于,所述载人检测单元具体用于:The device according to claim 12, wherein the human carrying detection unit is specifically configured to:
    基于预先训练的载人检测模型,检测所述非机动车区域中的非机动车是否载人,得到对所述非机动车区域的检测结果。Based on a pre-trained human-carrying detection model, it is detected whether a non-motorized vehicle in the non-motorized vehicle area carries a person, and a detection result of the non-motorized vehicle area is obtained.
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其特征在于,所述载人检测单元具体用于:The device according to claim 12, wherein the human carrying detection unit is specifically configured to:
    对所述非机动车区域进行区域扩充处理,得到扩充后区域;检测扩充后区域中的非机动车是否载人,得到对所述非机动车区域的检测结果。Perform area expansion processing on the non-motor vehicle area to obtain an expanded area; detect whether a non-motor vehicle in the expanded area is carrying a person, and obtain a detection result of the non-motor vehicle area.
  16. 根据权利要求12-15任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,还包括:The device according to any one of claims 12-15, further comprising:
    标注单元,用于在所述目标图像中标注所述非机动车区域和所述非机动车区域所对应的检测结果。The labeling unit is configured to label the non-motor vehicle area and the detection result corresponding to the non-motor vehicle area in the target image.
  17. 一种电子设备,包括:内部总线、存储器、处理器和通信接口;其中,所述处理器、所述通信接口、所述存储器通过所述内部总线完成相互间的通信;其中,所述存储器,用于存储非机动车载人检测方法对应的机器可行指令;An electronic device includes: an internal bus, a memory, a processor, and a communication interface; wherein the processor, the communication interface, and the memory communicate with each other through the internal bus; wherein the memory, It is used to store the machine feasible instructions corresponding to the non-motorized vehicle detection method;
    所述处理器,用于读取所述存储器上的所述机器可读指令,并执行所述指令以实现权利要求1-11任一项所述的非机动车载人检测方法。The processor is configured to read the machine-readable instructions on the memory and execute the instructions to implement the non-motor vehicle-mounted person detection method according to any one of claims 1-11.
  18. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器处理时实现权利要求1-11中任一项所述的非机动车载人检测方法。A computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program thereon, and when the computer program is processed by a processor, the non-motor vehicle-mounted person detection method according to any one of claims 1-11 is implemented.
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