WO2019221452A1 - Awning type solar cell module power generation apparatus - Google Patents

Awning type solar cell module power generation apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019221452A1
WO2019221452A1 PCT/KR2019/005599 KR2019005599W WO2019221452A1 WO 2019221452 A1 WO2019221452 A1 WO 2019221452A1 KR 2019005599 W KR2019005599 W KR 2019005599W WO 2019221452 A1 WO2019221452 A1 WO 2019221452A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
solar cell
cell module
light
awning
condensing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2019/005599
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김민성
이만근
Original Assignee
Kim Minseong
Lee Mangeun
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kim Minseong, Lee Mangeun filed Critical Kim Minseong
Priority to CN201980004781.2A priority Critical patent/CN111247737A/en
Publication of WO2019221452A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019221452A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/40Mobile PV generator systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/30Electrical components
    • H02S40/34Electrical components comprising specially adapted electrical connection means to be structurally associated with the PV module, e.g. junction boxes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/30Electrical components
    • H02S40/38Energy storage means, e.g. batteries, structurally associated with PV modules
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an on-type solar cell module power generation apparatus for installing a solar cell module on a light-converging shading film, and condensing it with a solar cell module.
  • Owning can be installed on the upper wall of the doorway in a building or on the roof of a vehicle to block the sun to shade, or to receive rainwater to provide a safe place where raindrops do not fall. It is a structure.
  • Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2006-0107609 (Vehicle on-vehicle), Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2012-0086923 (solar energy utilization system for automobile) and Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2016-0094041 (vehicle on-vehicle equipped with a solar cell module) are known.
  • Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2012-0086923 solar energy utilization system for automobiles
  • the electric energy generated by the engine operation and the electrical energy output from the solar cell module to the battery of the vehicle.
  • Receiving a circuit and ignition on signal when the engine is stopped short-circuits the circuit when the engine is running, and simultaneously, opening the circuit when the engine is stopped, and opening the circuit when the engine is stopped, and simultaneously opening the circuit when the engine is stopped. The circuit is shorted when it stops.
  • the plurality of components may be selectively preheated.
  • Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2016-0094041 (vehicle on-vehicle equipped with a solar cell module) is installed on one side of the on-housing housing by installing a winding roller to rotate on the inside of the on-housing housing forming a body portion It is possible to rotate forward and backward by a motor, and a support is mounted on the front end of the sunshade fixed to the winding roller, and a support for supporting the sunshade to be developed is installed between the oning housing and the support, and the support of the sunscreen
  • a solar cell module which is a solar cell module, is formed on the upper surface of the solar cell module by condensing solar light by a solar electric module installed on the sunscreen and supplying electricity generated by the solar cell module to the storage battery.
  • the solar cell module is directly wound on the winding roller having a small cross-sectional diameter, the solar cell module is easily damaged when the solar cell module formed on the upper surface of the solar curtain is wound on the winding roller having a small diameter. And the solar cell module is pulled out or unfolded through the doorway of the body part (anning housing) because the entrance of the body part (anning housing) is simply opened. The solar cell module is damaged by colliding with the entrance and exit.) In particular, the solar cell module is collected by the solar cell module formed on the top surface of the sunshade, and the electricity generated by the solar cell module is supplied to the storage battery. There is a limitation that the gist of the technical configuration for producing electricity is not provided at all.
  • Patent Document 1 KR10-2006-0107609 A
  • Patent Document 2 KR10-2012-0086923 A
  • Patent Document 3 KR10-2016-0094041 A
  • the present invention is to provide an onning type solar cell module power generation apparatus improved to solve the above problems.
  • the present invention is to provide an onning type solar cell module power generation apparatus by adding an electric production function using a solar cell module to the function of the onning used in a recreational vehicle, such as a camping car.
  • the solar cell module is integrally bonded to the upper surface of the condensing awning is installed in the condensing awning housing and is rolled and stored in the form of a roll on a rotating shaft that is manually or automatically rotated forward and reverse, when condensing the solar cell module condensing awning Extracting and spreading the light to the outside of the light-shielding shade housing to collect sunlight, and install a tip support at the tip of the light-shielding shade; Installing a light-converging shading film integrally bonded to an upper surface of the light-emitting shading film in a multi-faced double row;
  • a drum is integrally installed on an outer side of the rotating shaft installed in the light-collecting shading housing;
  • An alignment induction disc for aligning the light collection shades at both ends of the drum to which the light collection shades are wound;
  • An alignment support device is installed at the entrance and exit of the light-collecting shade film housing to align and support the light-collecting shade film to be drawn in and drawn out;
  • Another object of the present invention is to install a light-shielding shade film integrally adhesively installed on the top surface of the light-shielding shade film, so that the light-shielding shade film can be smoothly and easily rewound or unfolded by installing in a double row;
  • An alignment guide plate is installed at both ends of the drum to which the light-collecting shading film is wound so that the light-collecting shading film is aligned and rewinded in a line without being deflected;
  • An alignment support device is installed at the entrance and exit of the light-collecting shade film housing to properly align and support the light-collecting shade film to be drawn in and drawn out;
  • the electricity generated by the solar cell modules in each row is output through the electrical connection means installed on one side of the rotary shaft installed in the light-shielding shade housing or on the distal end support installed on the tip of the light-shielding shade membrane to be charged to the rechargeable battery
  • An onning type solar cell module power generation apparatus for achieving the above technical problem, a plurality of solar cell modules are integrally adhesively installed on the upper surface;
  • a rotating shaft installed in the light-collecting shading housing so as to be rotated forward and backward manually or automatically;
  • a drum installed on the rotating shaft and the condensing shade film rolled and stored in a roll form;
  • Alignment guide plates installed at both ends of the drum to align the light-collecting shading film;
  • a front end support provided at the front end of the light converging shading film;
  • an alignment support device installed at an entrance and exit of the condensing awning housing to align and support the condensing awning when the condensing awning enters and exits.
  • the condensing awning film is taken out of the condensing awning housing to spread out to condense the solar light
  • the electricity produced by the plurality of solar cell modules is output through an electrical output method installed on one side of the rotary shaft or the end support via an electrical connection method to charge the rechargeable battery,
  • the electrical connection method includes connecting each individual positive electrode electric line and each individual negative electrode electric line of the plurality of solar cell modules to a main connection terminal and connecting the output terminal of the main connection terminal to an electrical output means.
  • the alignment support device of the onning type solar cell module power generation apparatus installed in the entrance and exit of the light-shielding shade film housing; Side support rollers installed so as to rotate freely at both ends of the inside of the entry and exit guide port; And an upper support roller and a lower support roller installed to freely rotate at an upper side and a lower end of the rear end in the entry and exit guide port.
  • the condensing shade film of the onning type solar cell module power generation device can be directly installed on the upper surface of the windshield installed on the roof of the camper cab.
  • the entry and exit port of the onning type solar cell module power generation device may be coupled to the soft cap to the tip of the entrance and exit induction port.
  • the soft cap of the onning type solar cell module power generation device may be formed of a rubber material or a soft synthetic resin material.
  • the solar cell module is integrally bonded to the upper surface of the condensing awning is installed in the condensing awning housing, and rolled and stored in the form of a roll on a rotating shaft that is rotated forward or backward manually or automatically,
  • a tip support at the front end of the light-shielding shading film;
  • a drum is integrally installed on an outer side of the rotating shaft installed in the light-collecting shading housing;
  • An alignment induction disc for aligning the light collection shades at both ends of the drum to which the light collection shades are wound;
  • An alignment support device is installed at the entrance and exit of the light-collecting shade film housing to align and support the light-
  • the condensing awning film integrally attached to the upper surface of the condensing awning film in a multi-lateral manner.
  • An alignment induction disc is installed at both ends of the drum to which the light-collecting shading film is wound so that the light-collecting shading film wound on the drum is aligned in a line without being rewound;
  • An alignment support device is installed at the entrance and exit of the light-collecting shade film housing to properly align and support the light-collecting shade film to be drawn in and drawn out;
  • the electricity produced by the solar cell modules of each line may be output through the electrical connection means installed on one end of the rotary shaft installed in the light-converging shading housing or the tip support provided on the tip of the light-collecting shading film, and charged in the recharge
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a specific implementation of the onning type solar cell module power generation apparatus according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 and 3 are a side cross-sectional view and a planar cross-sectional view of the onning type solar cell module generator according to the present invention illustrated in FIG.
  • Figures 4a and 4b is an exemplary view showing different embodiments of the installation state and the electrical wiring state of the onning type solar cell module generator according to the present invention.
  • 5a and 5b is an exemplary view showing another embodiment of the installation state and the electrical wiring state of the solar cell module in the onning type solar cell module generator according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing an extract of the slip ring device which is an electrical connection means installed in the onning type solar cell module power generation apparatus according to the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view taken from the outlet plug device which is an electrical connection means installed in the oning type solar cell module power generation apparatus according to the present invention.
  • FIG 8 is an exemplary view showing a state in which the light collecting sunscreen directly installed on the windshield mounted on the roof of the car cab in the onning type solar cell module generator according to the present invention.
  • slip device 52 outlet plug
  • camper 120 windbreak
  • FIGS. 4A and 4B and 5A and 5B are according to the present invention.
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 illustrate an onning type solar cell module generator according to the present invention.
  • Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of the slip ring device 50-1 and the outlet plug device 50-2, which is an electrical connection means 50 installed in (1)
  • Figure 8 is an onning type solar cell module power generation according to the present invention Driving a light-collecting sunscreen 30 of the device 1 In an exemplary view showing a state where the upper surface of the windshield directly mounted on a roof.
  • the onning type solar cell module generator 1 according to the present invention was formed as illustrated in FIGS. 1, 2, and 3.
  • the shaft was installed on the shaft so that the rotation shaft 20 could be freely rotated.
  • the manual storage take-out operation tool 23 is installed to be connected to the rotating shaft 20 as illustrated in FIG. 1
  • the reverse shaft reduction motor 24 is mounted as illustrated in FIG. 3 to manually or automatically rotate the rotating shaft 20. It can be rotated forward and backward.
  • One end of the condensation awning film 30 is fixedly mounted on the outer circumference of the drum 21, and a front end support 31 is formed at the other end of the condensing awning film 30 exposed to the outside through the entrance and exit of the condensing awning housing 10.
  • a front end support 31 is formed at the other end of the condensing awning film 30 exposed to the outside through the entrance and exit of the condensing awning housing 10.
  • the opening and closing support is installed between the condensing shade film housing 10 and the tip support 31 so that the tip support 31 is easily operated when the condensing shade film 30 is wound or unfolded and is supported by the condensing shade film 30. I could do it.
  • Both sides of the bottom surface of the tip support 31 can be attached to and lifted off the pedestal 35 so as to support the light-collecting shading film 30 including the tip support 31.
  • the coil 21 can be easily wound without damaging the solar cell module 40 formed on the top surface of the light-collecting shade film 30. To make it possible.
  • the solar cell module 40 collides with the entrance and exit due to the fluctuation of the condensing awning film 30 when the condensing awning film 30 is wound or unfolded on the drum 21 and the vertical swing of the condensing awning film 30.
  • the alignment support device was installed (mounted) to prevent damage.
  • an entrance and exit guide 11 is installed at the entrance and exit of the light collection and shade housing 10, and both sides of the front and rear ends of the entrance and exit guide 11 are provided.
  • a mandrel was installed to rotate the support roller 12 freely, and the upper support roller 13-1 and the lower support roller 13-2 are freely rotated above and below the inner rear end of the entry and exit guide 11. Installed so that you can.
  • the front end (entrance) of the entrance / exit inlet 11 engages (covers) the soft cap 11-1 so that the light-converging shading film 30 is wound or unrolled from the drum 21 to be unfolded.
  • the solar cell module 40 is prevented from colliding with the tip (entrance) of the entry and exit inlet 11 due to the up and down fluctuations, and the soft cap 11-1 coupled to the tip of the entry and exit inlet 11.
  • the solar cell module 40 installed (formed) on the upper surface of the light-converging shading film 30 was installed in a multi-lateral row while maintaining a constant interval. As illustrated in FIGS. 3 to 5B, preferably, two surfaces are horizontally horizontal.
  • the solar cell modules 40 to be installed in one row are installed (formed) in double rows while maintaining at a constant interval.
  • each solar cell module 40 of each line is a separate positive electrode (+) electric wire 41-1 as an individual wire 41.
  • the respective negative electrode (-) electric wire (41-2), respectively, and the diode (D1) is connected to each of the individual positive electrode (41-1) to obtain a stable electricity.
  • Each of the individual anode electric wire 41-1 and the individual cathode electric wire 41-2 can be connected in two ways as follows.
  • the wiring method is as shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B and FIGS. 5A and 5B, each of the individual anode electric line 41-1 and the individual cathode electric line 41-2 of the solar cell module 40 forming each line.
  • the electrical output means 50 is connected to the output terminal.
  • the electrical output means 50 directly connected to the output terminals of the main positive electric wire 42-1 and the main negative electric wire 42-2 or connected through the main connection terminal 45 is as illustrated in FIG. 6.
  • the slip ring device 50-1 connected to the rotating shaft 20 is mentioned.
  • the slip ring device 50-1 is connected to the rotating shaft 20 by rotatably installing the rotating shaft tube 52 on one side of the slip ring support bundle 51, and the anode inside the rotating shaft tube 52.
  • the terminal block 53 and the negative terminal block 54 were installed to be electrically connected to the main positive electric wire 42-1 and the main negative electric wire 42-2, which are the main electric wires 42, and the slip ring support bundle 51 was provided.
  • On the other side of the output wire 60 was connected to be able to charge the electricity supplied to the battery.
  • a slip ring is commonly used as a wire connection method for connecting a wire attached to a rotating part with a fixed wire. At this time, the end of the slip ring is connected to the rotating part and the fixed part inside.
  • slip ring is also used to connect the power generation part, which is a rotating shaft, to the control part on the fixed shaft, or to transmit information generated from the rotating shaft of the motor to the fixed shaft.
  • the electrical output means 50 which is directly connected to the output terminal of the main positive electric wire 42-1 and the main negative electric wire 42-2 or connected through the main connection terminal 45 is illustrated in FIG. 7.
  • an outlet plug (means) including a plug 61 to which the main electric wires 42: 42-1 and 42-2 are connected and a plug 62 to which the output wire 60 is connected. 61 and the plug 62 are commonly used, and thus a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • only the light-collecting sunscreen 30 to which the solar cell module 40 is attached may be used in a cab in an automobile such as a motorhome 100. It can be installed directly on the upper surface of the windshield 120 mounted on the roof of 110.
  • the onning type solar cell module generator 1 according to the present invention illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 7 operates as follows.
  • the manual storage take-out operating mechanism 23 installed (mounted) on one side of the light-collecting shading housing 10 is artificially operated by using a separate tool to rotate the rotation shaft 20 to the normal or reverse, or the light-shielding shading housing ( 10 is a stationary deceleration motor 24 installed (mounted) on one side thereof to operate the stationary region to rotate the rotating shaft 20 to the stationary region. Can be drawn out or wound around the drum 21 with the draw-out inlet 11.
  • the tip support 31 can be easily operated when the light-collecting shade film 30 is wound or unfolded.
  • a sunshade 30 can be supported by support.
  • a mandrel is installed on both sides of the front end of the entrance and exit guide 11 so as to allow the side support rollers 12 to rotate freely. Since the upper support roller 13-1 and the lower support roller 13-2 are rotatably installed on the upper side and the lower side of the inner rear end of the tool 11, both side surfaces of the light converging sunscreen 30 are supported by the side.
  • the roller 12 is moved in a row without being biased to one side, and the upper and lower swings are limited by the upper support roller 13-1 and the lower support roller 13-2 formed of a soft material.
  • the solar cell module 40 installed on the upper surface of the light-collecting shading film 30 is contacted by the upper support roller 13-1 formed of a soft material, it is not damaged, and the upper support roller 13-1 is the light-shielding shading film.
  • the light collection shade 30 may be guided or supported so that the light collection shade 30 may move smoothly.
  • the soft cap 11-1 coupled to the front end (inlet) of the entrance / exit induction port 11 has the sun because of the vertical fluctuation of the light collection shading film 30 when the light collection shading film 30 is wound or unfolded on the drum 21.
  • the battery module 40 is prevented from colliding with the tip (entrance) of the entry and exit inlet 11 and being damaged.
  • the onning type solar cell module generator 1 condenses on the upper surface of the windshield 120 mounted on the roof of the cab 110 in an automobile such as the motorhome 100 as illustrated in FIG. 8.
  • the sunshade 30 can be directly installed, the light collecting sunshade 30 directly installed on the upper surface of the windshield 120 produces electricity.
  • the production of electricity begins by operating the main switch (ON).
  • the solar cell module 40 installed (formed) on the top surface of the light collection shading film 30 collects sunlight to generate electricity, and the electricity generated by the solar cell module 40 of each line is an individual electric wire 41.
  • the main positive electric wire 42-1 and the main negative electric wire 42-2 which are the main electric wires 42, or the individual positive electric wires through the individual positive electric wire 41-1 and the individual negative electric wire 41-2. It is supplied to the main connection terminal 45 via the electric wire 41-1 and the individual cathode electric wire 41-2.
  • the electricity supplied to the electric output means 50 through the main positive electric wire 42-1 and the main negative electric wire 42-2 is a rotating shaft tube when the electric output means 50 is the slip ring device 50-1. It is output to the output wire 60 via the positive terminal block 53 and the negative terminal block 54 provided inside the 52, and is supplied to the battery and charged.
  • the electrical output means 50 connected through the main connection terminal 45 was an outlet plug (means) consisting of the outlet 61 and the plug 62, the output through the outlet 61 and the plug 62. Output to the wire 60 is supplied to the battery and charged.
  • the rotating shaft 20 is reversed.
  • the drum 21 is rotated in reverse to wind the light-collecting shading film 30 that is drawn out (expanded) on the outer circumference of the drum 21.
  • the soft cap 11-1 coupled to the tip (inlet) of the entrance and exit guide port 11 is caused by the vertical fluctuation of the light-shielding shading film 30.
  • the solar cell module 40 is prevented from colliding with the front end (inlet) of the entry and exit inlet (11) to prevent damage, and both sides of the light-collecting shading film 30 is in contact with the side support rollers 12 to move to any one side. It moves between the alignment induction disc 22 and the alignment induction disc 22 facing each other without hitting, and is wound by the upper support roller 13-1 and the lower support roller 13-2 formed of a soft material. Up and down fluctuations are limited.
  • the solar cell module 40 installed on the upper surface of the light-collecting shading film 30 is in contact with the upper support roller 13-1 formed of a soft material, it is not damaged.
  • Oning type solar cell module power generation apparatus can be used to generate power using sunlight.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

An awning type solar cell module power generation apparatus, according to the present invention, comprises: a light collecting awning having a plurality of solar cell modules integrally adhered and mounted onto the upper surface thereof; a rotary shaft mounted in a light collecting awning housing so as to rotate forward and backward; a drum which is mounted on the rotary shaft and in which the light collecting awning is stored by being rolled in a scroll form; alignment guide plates mounted on both ends of the drum so as to align the light collecting awning; a front end support mounted on the front end of the light collecting awning; and an alignment supporting device installed at the entrance of the light collecting awning housing so as to align and support the light collecting awning when the light collecting awning enters and exits.

Description

오닝 타입 태양전지 모듈 발전장치Oning type solar cell module generator
본 발명은 집광 차양막에 태양전지 모듈을 설치하고, 태양전지 모듈로 집광할 때는 집광 차양막을 전개하는 오닝 타입 태양전지 모듈 발전장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an on-type solar cell module power generation apparatus for installing a solar cell module on a light-converging shading film, and condensing it with a solar cell module.
오닝(awning)은 건물에서 출입구의 벽면 상측에 설치하거나 차량의 루프 등에 설치하여, 햇빛을 차단하여 그늘을 만들어 주거나 빗물을 받아 출입구 또는 출입문의 전방을 빗물이 낙하하지 않는 안전한 장소로 제공할 수 있는 구조물이다.Owning can be installed on the upper wall of the doorway in a building or on the roof of a vehicle to block the sun to shade, or to receive rainwater to provide a safe place where raindrops do not fall. It is a structure.
상기와 같이 설치되어 사용되는 오닝 중에서 주로 캠핑카와 같은 레저용 자동차에 설치되어 사용되는 오닝의 기능에 태양전지 모듈을 이용한 전기생산기능을 부가하여서 된 것으로는, 한국 공개특허 제10-2006-0107609호(차량용 오닝)와 한국 공개특허 제10-2012-0086923호(자동차용 태양에너지 활용시스템) 및 한국 공개특허 제10-2016-0094041호(태양전지 모듈이 구비된 차량용 오닝)가 알려져 있다.Among the onings installed and used as described above, the electric production function using the solar cell module is added to the function of the onings installed and used in a leisure vehicle such as a camping car, Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2006-0107609 (Vehicle on-vehicle), Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2012-0086923 (solar energy utilization system for automobile) and Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2016-0094041 (vehicle on-vehicle equipped with a solar cell module) are known.
한국 공개특허 제10-2012-0086923호(자동차용 태양에너지 활용시스템)는 자동차 엔진이 작동할 때, 상기 엔진작동으로 발생하는 전기에너지 및 상기 태양전지 모듈로부터 출력된 전기에너지를 상기 자동차의 배터리에 축적하고, 엔진 정지할 때 상기 태양전지 모듈로부터 출력된 전기에너지를 외기 온도에 따라 상기 배터리에 축적하거나 상기 자동차의 공조 장치에 내장된 블로어에 공급하거나, 상기 자동차의 예열장치에 전기에너지를 공급하다가 엔진 정지할 때 회로 및 이그니션 온 신호를 수신하면 상기 엔진작동 때 회로를 단락시킴과 동시에 상기 엔진 정지할 때 회로를 개방시키고, 이그니션 오프 신호를 수신하면 상기 엔진작동 때 회로를 개방시킴과 동시에 상기 엔진 정지할 때 회로를 단락시키는 것이다.Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2012-0086923 (solar energy utilization system for automobiles), when an automobile engine operates, the electric energy generated by the engine operation and the electrical energy output from the solar cell module to the battery of the vehicle. Accumulate and store the electric energy output from the solar cell module in the battery according to the outside temperature or supply it to the blower built in the air conditioner of the vehicle, or supply the electric energy to the preheater of the vehicle when the engine is stopped. Receiving a circuit and ignition on signal when the engine is stopped, short-circuits the circuit when the engine is running, and simultaneously, opening the circuit when the engine is stopped, and opening the circuit when the engine is stopped, and simultaneously opening the circuit when the engine is stopped. The circuit is shorted when it stops.
또한, 예열이 필요한 부품은 복수이지만 태양전지로 생산된 에너지가 이들 모두 부품을 예열하기에 부족하면 복수의 부품이 선택적으로 예열될 수 있다In addition, there are a plurality of components that require preheating, but if the energy produced by the solar cells is insufficient to preheat the components, the plurality of components may be selectively preheated.
한국 공개특허 제10-2016-0094041호(태양전지 모듈이 구비된 차량용 오닝)는, 몸체부를 형성하는 오닝 하우징의 내부에 감기 롤러를 축으로 회전할 수 있게 설치하여 오닝 하우징의 한쪽 면에 장착된 모터에 의해 정역 회전시킬 수 있도록 하고, 감기 롤러에 일단이 고정된 차양막의 선단에는 지지대를 장착하며, 상기 오닝 하우징과 지지대와의 사이에는 전개될 차양막을 받쳐 지지하는 지지대를 설치하되, 상기 차양막의 상면에 태양전지 모듈인 태양전지 모듈을 접착 형성하고, 상기 차양막의 상면에 설치된 태양 전기모듈에 의해 태양광을 집광하여 태양전지 모듈에 의해 생성되는 전기를 축전지에 공급하게 된 것이다.Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2016-0094041 (vehicle on-vehicle equipped with a solar cell module) is installed on one side of the on-housing housing by installing a winding roller to rotate on the inside of the on-housing housing forming a body portion It is possible to rotate forward and backward by a motor, and a support is mounted on the front end of the sunshade fixed to the winding roller, and a support for supporting the sunshade to be developed is installed between the oning housing and the support, and the support of the sunscreen A solar cell module, which is a solar cell module, is formed on the upper surface of the solar cell module by condensing solar light by a solar electric module installed on the sunscreen and supplying electricity generated by the solar cell module to the storage battery.
그러나, 이는 태양전지 모듈이 상면에 접착된 차양막을 단면 지름이 작은 감기 롤러에 직접 감게 되어 있으므로 차양막의 상면에 형성된 태양전지 모듈이 작은 지름의 감기 롤러에 감길 때 쉽게 손상되어 태양전지 모듈의 기능을 상실하게 되고, 몸체부(오닝 하우징)의 출입구가 단순하게 개방된 상태를 유지하고 있으므로 차양막이 몸체부(오닝 하우징)의 출입구를 통해 끌어들여지거나 꺼내져 펼쳐질 때 태양전지 모듈이 몸체부(오닝 하우징)의 출입구와 충돌하여 태양전지 모듈이 손상되며, 특히 차양막의 상면에 형성된 태양전지 모듈에 의해 태양전지 모듈을 집광하여 태양전지 모듈에 의해 생성되는 전기를 축전지에 공급하게 되어 있으나 태양광을 집광하여 전기를 생산하기 위한 기술적 구성의 요지가 전혀 구비되어 있지 않은 한계가 있다. However, this is because when the solar cell module is directly wound on the winding roller having a small cross-sectional diameter, the solar cell module is easily damaged when the solar cell module formed on the upper surface of the solar curtain is wound on the winding roller having a small diameter. And the solar cell module is pulled out or unfolded through the doorway of the body part (anning housing) because the entrance of the body part (anning housing) is simply opened. The solar cell module is damaged by colliding with the entrance and exit.) In particular, the solar cell module is collected by the solar cell module formed on the top surface of the sunshade, and the electricity generated by the solar cell module is supplied to the storage battery. There is a limitation that the gist of the technical configuration for producing electricity is not provided at all.
[특허문헌][Patent Documents]
(특허문헌 1) KR10-2006-0107609 A(Patent Document 1) KR10-2006-0107609 A
(특허문헌 2) KR10-2012-0086923 A(Patent Document 2) KR10-2012-0086923 A
(특허문헌 3) KR10-2016-0094041 A(Patent Document 3) KR10-2016-0094041 A
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제를 해소할 수 있도록 개선한 오닝 타입 태양전지 모듈 발전장치를 제공하려는 것이다.The present invention is to provide an onning type solar cell module power generation apparatus improved to solve the above problems.
본 발명은 캠핑카처럼 레저용 자동차에 설치되어 사용되는 오닝의 기능에 태양전지 모듈을 이용한 전기생산기능을 부가하여서 된 오닝 타입 태양전지 모듈 발전장치를 제공하려는 것이다.The present invention is to provide an onning type solar cell module power generation apparatus by adding an electric production function using a solar cell module to the function of the onning used in a recreational vehicle, such as a camping car.
본 발명은, 태양전지 모듈이 상면에 일체형으로 접착 설치된 집광 차양막을 집광 차양막 하우징에 설치되고 수동 또는 자동으로 정역 회전시키게 된 회전축에 두루마리 형태로 말아서 보관하고, 태양전지 모듈을 집광시킬 때는 집광 차양막을 집광 차양막 하우징의 외부로 꺼내고 펼쳐서 태양광을 집광시키며, 집광 차양막의 선단에 선단 지지대를 설치하되; 상기 집광 차양막의 상면에 일체형으로 접착 설치되는 집광 차양막을 다면 복렬 횡대로 설치하고; 집광 차양막 하우징에 설치되는 회전축의 외측에는 드럼을 일체형으로 설치하며; 상기 집광 차양막이 감기는 드럼의 양측 단부에 집광 차양막을 정렬시키는 정렬유도원판을 설치하며; 상기 집광 차양막 하우징의 출입구에는 정렬 지지장치를 설치하여 인입 및 인출되는 집광 차양막을 정렬 지지시키도록 하며; 각 열의 태양전지 모듈에 의해 생산되는 전기는 집광 차양막 하우징에 설치된 회전축의 일측 또는 집광 차양막의 선단에 설치된 선단 지지대에 설치된 전기접속수단을 통해 출력시켜 충전 배터리에 충전시키게 된 오닝 타입 태양전지 모듈 발전장치를 제공하려는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention, the solar cell module is integrally bonded to the upper surface of the condensing awning is installed in the condensing awning housing and is rolled and stored in the form of a roll on a rotating shaft that is manually or automatically rotated forward and reverse, when condensing the solar cell module condensing awning Extracting and spreading the light to the outside of the light-shielding shade housing to collect sunlight, and install a tip support at the tip of the light-shielding shade; Installing a light-converging shading film integrally bonded to an upper surface of the light-emitting shading film in a multi-faced double row; A drum is integrally installed on an outer side of the rotating shaft installed in the light-collecting shading housing; An alignment induction disc for aligning the light collection shades at both ends of the drum to which the light collection shades are wound; An alignment support device is installed at the entrance and exit of the light-collecting shade film housing to align and support the light-collecting shade film to be drawn in and drawn out; The electricity generated by the solar cell modules in each row is output through the electrical connection means installed on one side of the rotary shaft installed in the light-shielding shade housing or on the tip support installed on the tip of the light-shielding shade membrane to charge the rechargeable battery. The purpose is to provide.
본 발명의 다른 목적은, 집광 차양막의 상면에 일체형으로 접착 설치되는 집광 차양막을 다면 복렬 횡대로 설치하여 집광 차양막을 원활하고 쉽게 되감거나 펼칠 수 있고; 드럼에 집광 차양막이 되감기도록 하여 태양전지 모듈이 손상되지 않도록 하며; 상기 집광 차양막이 감기는 드럼의 양측 단부에는 정렬유도원판을 설치하여 집광 차양막이 편향되게 되감기지 않고 일렬로 정렬되어 되감기도록 하며; 상기 집광 차양막 하우징의 출입구에는 정렬 지지장치를 설치하여 인입 및 인출되는 집광 차양막을 바르게 정렬 및 지지시키도록 하며; 각 열의 태양전지 모듈에 의해 생산되는 전기는 집광 차양막 하우징에 설치된 회전축의 일측 또는 집광 차양막의 선단에 설치된 선단 지지대에 설치된 전기접속수단을 통해 출력시켜 충전 배터리에 충전시키도록 개선한 오닝 타입 태양전지 모듈 발전장치를 제공하려는데 있다.Another object of the present invention is to install a light-shielding shade film integrally adhesively installed on the top surface of the light-shielding shade film, so that the light-shielding shade film can be smoothly and easily rewound or unfolded by installing in a double row; To rewind the light-collecting sunscreen on the drum so that the solar cell module is not damaged; An alignment guide plate is installed at both ends of the drum to which the light-collecting shading film is wound so that the light-collecting shading film is aligned and rewinded in a line without being deflected; An alignment support device is installed at the entrance and exit of the light-collecting shade film housing to properly align and support the light-collecting shade film to be drawn in and drawn out; The electricity generated by the solar cell modules in each row is output through the electrical connection means installed on one side of the rotary shaft installed in the light-shielding shade housing or on the distal end support installed on the tip of the light-shielding shade membrane to be charged to the rechargeable battery. It is to provide a power generation device.
상기 기술적 과제를 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 오닝 타입 태양전지 모듈 발전장치는, 복수의 태양전지 모듈이 상면에 일체형으로 접착 설치된 집광 차양막; 집광 차양막 하우징에 설치되어 수동 또는 자동으로 정역 회전되는 회전축; 상기 회전축에 설치되고 상기 집광 차양막이 두루마리 형태로 말려서 보관되는 드럼; 상기 드럼의 양측 단부에 설치되어 상기 집광 차양막을 정렬시키는 정렬유도원판; 상기 집광 차양막의 선단에 설치된 선단 지지대; 및 상기 집광 차양막 하우징의 출입구에 설치되어 상기 집광 차양막이 진출입될 때 상기 집광 차양막을 정렬하고 지지하는 정렬 지지장치;를 포함하고,An onning type solar cell module power generation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above technical problem, a plurality of solar cell modules are integrally adhesively installed on the upper surface; A rotating shaft installed in the light-collecting shading housing so as to be rotated forward and backward manually or automatically; A drum installed on the rotating shaft and the condensing shade film rolled and stored in a roll form; Alignment guide plates installed at both ends of the drum to align the light-collecting shading film; A front end support provided at the front end of the light converging shading film; And an alignment support device installed at an entrance and exit of the condensing awning housing to align and support the condensing awning when the condensing awning enters and exits.
상기 태양전지 모듈을 집광시킬 때 상기 집광 차양막을 상기 집광 차양막 하우징의 외부로 꺼내어 펼쳐 태양광을 집광시키고,When condensing the solar cell module, the condensing awning film is taken out of the condensing awning housing to spread out to condense the solar light,
상기 복수의 태양전지 모듈에 의해 생산된 전기는 전기결선법을 거쳐 상기 회전축의 일측 또는 상기 선단 지지대에 설치된 전기출력수단을 통해 출력시켜 충전 배터리에 충전시키고,The electricity produced by the plurality of solar cell modules is output through an electrical output method installed on one side of the rotary shaft or the end support via an electrical connection method to charge the rechargeable battery,
상기 전기결선법은 상기 복수의 태양전지 모듈의 각 개별 양극 전기선과 각 개별 음극 전기선을 메인 접속 단자에 연결하고, 상기 메인 접속 단자의 출력단을 전기출력수단에 연결하여 결선하는 것;을 포함한다.The electrical connection method includes connecting each individual positive electrode electric line and each individual negative electrode electric line of the plurality of solar cell modules to a main connection terminal and connecting the output terminal of the main connection terminal to an electrical output means.
또한, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 오닝 타입 태양전지 모듈 발전장치의 상기 정렬 지지장치는, 상기 집광 차양막 하우징의 출입구에 설치된 입출 유도구; 상기 입출 유도구에서 내부의 선단 양측에서 자유롭게 회전할 수 있게 설치된 측면지지 롤러; 및 상기 입출 유도구에서 내부의 후단 상측과 하측에서 자유롭게 회전할 수 있게 설치된 상측 지지 롤러와 하측 지지 롤러;를 포함한다.In addition, the alignment support device of the onning type solar cell module power generation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, the entrance and exit guide port installed in the entrance and exit of the light-shielding shade film housing; Side support rollers installed so as to rotate freely at both ends of the inside of the entry and exit guide port; And an upper support roller and a lower support roller installed to freely rotate at an upper side and a lower end of the rear end in the entry and exit guide port.
또한, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 오닝 타입 태양전지 모듈 발전장치의 상기 집광 차양막은, 캠핑카 운전실의 지붕에 설치된 바람막이의 상면에 직접 설치할 수 있다.In addition, the condensing shade film of the onning type solar cell module power generation device according to an embodiment of the present invention, can be directly installed on the upper surface of the windshield installed on the roof of the camper cab.
또한, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 오닝 타입 태양전지 모듈 발전장치의 상기 입출 유도구는, 입출 유도구의 선단에 연질 캡을 결합할 수 있다.In addition, the entry and exit port of the onning type solar cell module power generation device according to an embodiment of the present invention may be coupled to the soft cap to the tip of the entrance and exit induction port.
또한, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 오닝 타입 태양전지 모듈 발전장치의 상기 연질 캡은, 고무 재질 또는 연질 합성수지 재질 형성될 수 있다.In addition, the soft cap of the onning type solar cell module power generation device according to an embodiment of the present invention may be formed of a rubber material or a soft synthetic resin material.
기타 실시예들의 구체적인 사항들은 상세한 설명 및 도면들에 포함되어 있다.Specific details of other embodiments are included in the detailed description and the drawings.
본 발명에 따른 오닝 타입 태양전지 모듈 발전장치는, 태양전지 모듈이 상면에 일체형으로 접착 설치된 집광 차양막을 집광 차양막 하우징에 설치되고, 수동 또는 자동으로 정역 회전시키게 된 회전축에 두루마리 형태로 말아서 보관하고, 태양전지 모듈을 집광시킬 때는 집광 차양막을 집광 차양막 하우징의 외부로 꺼내어 펼쳐 태양전지 모듈을 집광시키며, 집광 차양막의 선단에 선단 지지대를 설치하되; 상기 집광 차양막의 상면에 일체형으로 접착 설치되는 태양전지 모듈을 다면 복렬 횡대로 설치하고; 집광 차양막 하우징에 설치되는 회전축의 외측에는 드럼을 일체형으로 설치하며; 상기 집광 차양막이 감기는 드럼의 양측 단부에 집광 차양막을 정렬시키는 정렬유도원판을 설치하며; 상기 집광 차양막 하우징의 출입구에는 정렬 지지장치를 설치하여 인입 및 인출되는 집광 차양막을 정렬 지지시키도록 하며; 각 라인의 태양전지 모듈에 의해 생산되는 전기는 집광 차양막 하우징에 설치된 회전축의 일측 또는 선단 지지대에 설치된 전기접속수단을 통해 출력시켜 충전 배터리에 충전시키게 된 것이다. In the Oning type solar cell module power generation device according to the present invention, the solar cell module is integrally bonded to the upper surface of the condensing awning is installed in the condensing awning housing, and rolled and stored in the form of a roll on a rotating shaft that is rotated forward or backward manually or automatically, When condensing the solar cell module to take out the light-converging shading film to the outside of the light-shielding shading housing to expand and collect the solar cell module, install a tip support at the front end of the light-shielding shading film; Installing a solar cell module that is integrally adhesively installed on an upper surface of the light-collecting shading film in a multi-faced double row; A drum is integrally installed on an outer side of the rotating shaft installed in the light-collecting shading housing; An alignment induction disc for aligning the light collection shades at both ends of the drum to which the light collection shades are wound; An alignment support device is installed at the entrance and exit of the light-collecting shade film housing to align and support the light-collecting shade film to be drawn in and drawn out; The electricity produced by the solar cell modules of each line is output through the electrical connection means installed on one side or the tip support of the rotary shaft installed in the light-converging shading housing to charge the rechargeable battery.
본 발명은, 집광 차양막의 상면에 일체형으로 접착 설치되는 집광 차양막을 다면 복렬 횡대로 설치하여 집광 차양막을 원활하고 쉽게 되감거나 펼칠 수 있고; 집광 차양막 하우징에 설치되는 회전축의 외측에 설치되는 드럼에 집광 차양막이 되감기도록 하여 태양전지 모듈 태양전지 모듈이 손상되지 않도록 하며; 상기 집광 차양막이 감기는 드럼의 양측 단부에는 정렬유도원판을 설치하여 드럼에 감기는 집광 차양막이 편향되게 되감기지 않고 일렬로 정렬되어 되감기도록 하며; 상기 집광 차양막 하우징의 출입구에는 정렬 지지장치를 설치하여 인입 및 인출되는 집광 차양막을 바르게 정렬 및 지지시키도록 하며; 각 라인의 태양전지 모듈에 의해 생산되는 전기는 집광 차양막 하우징에 설치된 회전축의 일측 또는 집광 차양막의 선단에 설치된 선단 지지대에 설치된 전기접속수단을 통해 출력시켜 충전 배터리에 충전시킬 수 있다. According to the present invention, it is possible to smoothly and easily rewind or unfold the condensing awning film by installing the condensing awning film integrally attached to the upper surface of the condensing awning film in a multi-lateral manner. To prevent the solar cell module from damaging the solar cell module by rewinding the solar shade module to a drum installed outside the rotary shaft installed in the light converging shade film housing; An alignment induction disc is installed at both ends of the drum to which the light-collecting shading film is wound so that the light-collecting shading film wound on the drum is aligned in a line without being rewound; An alignment support device is installed at the entrance and exit of the light-collecting shade film housing to properly align and support the light-collecting shade film to be drawn in and drawn out; The electricity produced by the solar cell modules of each line may be output through the electrical connection means installed on one end of the rotary shaft installed in the light-converging shading housing or the tip support provided on the tip of the light-collecting shading film, and charged in the rechargeable battery.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 오닝 타입 태양전지 모듈 발전장치의 구체적인 실현 예를 보인 사시도.1 is a perspective view showing a specific implementation of the onning type solar cell module power generation apparatus according to the present invention.
도 2 및 도 3은 도 1에 예시된 본 발명에 따른 오닝 타입 태양전지 모듈 발전장치의 측단면와 평단면도. 2 and 3 are a side cross-sectional view and a planar cross-sectional view of the onning type solar cell module generator according to the present invention illustrated in FIG.
도 4a 및 도 4b는 본 발명에 따른 오닝 타입 태양전지 모듈 발전장치의 설치 상태와 전기배선상태의 각기 다른 실시 예를 보인 예시도.Figures 4a and 4b is an exemplary view showing different embodiments of the installation state and the electrical wiring state of the onning type solar cell module generator according to the present invention.
도 5a 및 도 5b는 본 발명에 따른 오닝 타입 태양전지 모듈 발전장치에서 태양전지 모듈의 설치 상태와 전기배선상태의 또 다른 실시 예를 보인 예시도.5a and 5b is an exemplary view showing another embodiment of the installation state and the electrical wiring state of the solar cell module in the onning type solar cell module generator according to the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명에 따른 오닝 타입 태양전지 모듈 발전장치에 설치되는 전기접속수단인 슬립링 장치를 발췌하여 보인 단면도.6 is a cross-sectional view showing an extract of the slip ring device which is an electrical connection means installed in the onning type solar cell module power generation apparatus according to the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명에 따른 오닝 타입 태양전지 모듈 발전장치에 설치되는 전기접속수단인 콘센트 플러그장치를 발췌하여 보인 단면도.Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view taken from the outlet plug device which is an electrical connection means installed in the oning type solar cell module power generation apparatus according to the present invention.
도 8은 본 발명에 따른 오닝 타입 태양전지 모듈 발전장치에서 집광 차양막을 자동차 운전실의 지붕에 장착된 바람막이에 직접 설치한 상태를 보인 예시도.8 is an exemplary view showing a state in which the light collecting sunscreen directly installed on the windshield mounted on the roof of the car cab in the onning type solar cell module generator according to the present invention.
[부호의 설명][Description of the code]
1: 오닝 타입 태양전지 모듈 발전장치 10: 집광 차양막 하우징1: Onning type solar cell module generator 10: Condensing awning housing
11: 입출 유도구 12: 측면지지 롤러11: entry and exit guide 12: side support roller
13-1: 상측 지지 롤러 13-2: 하측 지지 롤러13-1: Upper support roller 13-2: Lower support roller
20: 회전축 21: 드럼20: rotating shaft 21: drum
22: 정렬유도원판 30: 집광 차양막 22: alignment guide plate 30: condensing awning
40: 태양전지 모듈 50: 전기접속수단40: solar cell module 50: electrical connection means
50-1: 슬립 장치 52: 콘센트 플러그50-1: slip device 52: outlet plug
100: 캠핑카 120: 바람막이100: camper 120: windbreak
본 발명의 상기 및 기타 목적과 특징은 첨부된 도면에 따른 다음의 상세한 설명 때문에 더욱 명확하게 이해할 수 있을 것이다.The above and other objects and features of the present invention will be more clearly understood from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
첨부된 도면 도 1 내지 도 8은 본 발명에 따른 오닝 타입 태양전지 모듈 발전장치(1)의 구체적인 실현 예를 보인 것으로서, 도 1은 본 발명에 따른 오닝 타입 태양전지 모듈 발전장치(1)를 보인 사시도이고, 도 2 및 도 3은 도 1에 예시된 본 발명에 따른 오닝 타입 태양전지 모듈 발전장치(1)의 측단면와 평단면도이며, 도 4a 및 도 4b와 도 5a 및 도 5b는 본 발명에 따른 오닝 타입 태양전지 모듈 발전장치(1)에서 태양전지 모듈의 설치 상태와 전기배선상태의 각기 다른 실시 예를 보인 예시도이며, 도 6과 도 7은 본 발명에 따른 오닝 타입 태양전지 모듈 발전장치(1)에 설치되는 전기접속수단(50)인 슬립링 장치(50-1)와 콘센트 플러그장치(50-2)를 발췌하여 보인 단면도이며, 도 8은 본 발명에 따른 오닝 타입 태양전지 모듈 발전장치(1)의 집광 차양막(30)을 자동차 운전실의 지붕에 장착된 바람막이의 상면에 직접 설치한 상태를 보인 예시도이다.1 to 8 show a specific implementation of the onning type solar cell module generator 1 according to the present invention, Figure 1 shows an onning type solar cell module generator 1 according to the present invention. 2 and 3 are side cross-sectional views and planar cross-sectional views of the onning type solar cell module generator 1 according to the present invention illustrated in FIG. 1, and FIGS. 4A and 4B and 5A and 5B are according to the present invention. In the onning type solar cell module generator 1 according to the present invention, an exemplary view showing different embodiments of an installation state and an electrical wiring state of the solar cell module is illustrated. FIGS. 6 and 7 illustrate an onning type solar cell module generator according to the present invention. Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of the slip ring device 50-1 and the outlet plug device 50-2, which is an electrical connection means 50 installed in (1), Figure 8 is an onning type solar cell module power generation according to the present invention Driving a light-collecting sunscreen 30 of the device 1 In an exemplary view showing a state where the upper surface of the windshield directly mounted on a roof.
먼저, 본 발명에 따른 오닝 타입 태양전지 모듈 발전장치(1)의 구조를 설명한다.First, the structure of the onning type solar cell module generator 1 according to the present invention will be described.
본 발명에 따른 오닝 타입 태양전지 모듈 발전장치(1)는 도 1과 도 2 및 도 3에 예시된 바와 같이 형성하였다.The onning type solar cell module generator 1 according to the present invention was formed as illustrated in FIGS. 1, 2, and 3.
길이 방향의 일면에 출입구가 형성되어 있는 집광 차양막 하우징(10)의 내부에서 길이 방향의 중앙에는 회전축(20)을 자유롭게 회전할 수 있도록 축에 설치하였고, 집광 차양막 하우징(10)의 외부에서 일측면에는 도 1에 예시된 바와 같이 수동 수납인출 작동구(23)를 회전축(20)과 연결되게 설치하거나 도 3에 예시된 바와 같이 정역 감속 모터(24)를 장착하여 회전축(20)을 수동 또는 자동을 정역 회전시킬 수 있도록 하였다.In the central portion of the light-converging shading housing 10 having the entrance and exit formed on one surface thereof in the longitudinal direction, the shaft was installed on the shaft so that the rotation shaft 20 could be freely rotated. 1, the manual storage take-out operation tool 23 is installed to be connected to the rotating shaft 20 as illustrated in FIG. 1, or the reverse shaft reduction motor 24 is mounted as illustrated in FIG. 3 to manually or automatically rotate the rotating shaft 20. It can be rotated forward and backward.
상기 드럼(21)의 외주에는 집광 차양막(30)의 일단을 고정 장착하였고, 집광 차양막 하우징(10)의 출입구를 통하여 외부로 노출(인출)되는 집광 차양막(30)의 타단에는 선단 지지대(31)를 일체형으로 장착(고정)하였으며, 선단 지지대(31)의 전면에는 복수의 손잡이(32)를 설치(장착)하였다.One end of the condensation awning film 30 is fixedly mounted on the outer circumference of the drum 21, and a front end support 31 is formed at the other end of the condensing awning film 30 exposed to the outside through the entrance and exit of the condensing awning housing 10. Was integrally mounted (fixed), and a plurality of handles 32 were installed (mounted) on the front surface of the tip support 31.
상기에서 집광 차양막 하우징(10)과 선단 지지대(31)와의 사이에는 개폐 지지대를 설치하여 집광 차양막(30)을 감게 하거나 꺼내어 펼칠 때 선단 지지대(31)를 쉽게 작동시키고 집광 차양막(30)을 받쳐 지지할 수 있도록 하였다.The opening and closing support is installed between the condensing shade film housing 10 and the tip support 31 so that the tip support 31 is easily operated when the condensing shade film 30 is wound or unfolded and is supported by the condensing shade film 30. I could do it.
상기 선단 지지대(31)의 밑면 양측에는 받침대(35)를 붙이고 뗄 수 있게 하여 선단 지지대(31)를 포함한 집광 차양막(30)을 받쳐 지지할 수 있도록 하였다.Both sides of the bottom surface of the tip support 31 can be attached to and lifted off the pedestal 35 so as to support the light-collecting shading film 30 including the tip support 31.
상기와 같은 구성은 종래의 구성과 동일 유사하므로 보다 자세한 설명은 생략한다.Since the above configuration is similar to the conventional configuration, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
상기에서 회전축(20)의 외측(외주)에는 드럼(21)을 형성하여 집광 차양막(30)을 감게 할 때 집광 차양막(30)의 상면에 형성되는 태양전지 모듈(40)을 손상하지 않고 쉽게 감길 수 있도록 하였다. When the drum 21 is formed on the outer side (outer periphery) of the rotating shaft 20 to wind the light-collecting shade film 30, the coil 21 can be easily wound without damaging the solar cell module 40 formed on the top surface of the light-collecting shade film 30. To make it possible.
상기 집광 차양막 하우징(10)의 출입구에는 집광 차양막(30)이 드럼(21)에 감기거나 꺼내져 펼쳐질 때 편향되게 감기거나 집광 차양막(30)의 상하 요동 때문에 태양전지 모듈(40)이 출입구와 충돌하여 손상되는 것을 방지할 수 있게 하도록 정렬 지지장치를 설치(장착)하였다.The solar cell module 40 collides with the entrance and exit due to the fluctuation of the condensing awning film 30 when the condensing awning film 30 is wound or unfolded on the drum 21 and the vertical swing of the condensing awning film 30. The alignment support device was installed (mounted) to prevent damage.
상기 집광 차양막 하우징(10)의 출입구에 설치되는 정렬 지지장치는, 집광 차양막 하우징(10)의 출입구에는 입출 유도구(11)를 설치하였고, 상기 입출 유도구(11)에서 내부의 선단 양측에는 측면지지 롤러(12)를 자유롭게 회전할 수 있도록 굴대 설치하였으며, 상기 입출 유도구(11)에서 내부 후단의 상측과 하측에는 상측 지지 롤러(13-1)와 하측 지지 롤러(13-2)를 자유롭게 회전할 수 있도록 설치하였다.In the alignment support device installed at the entrance and exit of the light collection and shade housing 10, an entrance and exit guide 11 is installed at the entrance and exit of the light collection and shade housing 10, and both sides of the front and rear ends of the entrance and exit guide 11 are provided. A mandrel was installed to rotate the support roller 12 freely, and the upper support roller 13-1 and the lower support roller 13-2 are freely rotated above and below the inner rear end of the entry and exit guide 11. Installed so that you can.
특히, 입출 유도구(11)의 선단(입구)에는 연질 캡(11-1)을 결합하여(씌워) 집광 차양막(30)이 드럼(21)에 감기거나 꺼내져 펼쳐질 때 집광 차양막(30)의 상하 요동 때문에 태양전지 모듈(40)이 입출 유도구(11)의 선단(입구)과 충돌하여 손상되는 것을 방지할 수 있도록 하였으며, 입출 유도구(11)의 선단에 결합되는 연질 캡(11-1)은 고무 재질 또는 연질 합성수지로 형성하였다.In particular, the front end (entrance) of the entrance / exit inlet 11 engages (covers) the soft cap 11-1 so that the light-converging shading film 30 is wound or unrolled from the drum 21 to be unfolded. The solar cell module 40 is prevented from colliding with the tip (entrance) of the entry and exit inlet 11 due to the up and down fluctuations, and the soft cap 11-1 coupled to the tip of the entry and exit inlet 11. ) Is made of rubber or soft synthetic resin.
집광 차양막(30)의 상면에 설치(형성)되는 태양전지 모듈(40)은 일정한 간격을 유지하면서 다면 복렬 횡대로 설치하였는데, 도 3 내지 도 5b에 예시된 바와 같이, 바람직하게는 2면이 횡대로 설치되는 태양전지 모듈(40)을 1열로 하여 일정한 간격으로 유지하면서 복렬 횡대로 설치(형성)하는 것이다.The solar cell module 40 installed (formed) on the upper surface of the light-converging shading film 30 was installed in a multi-lateral row while maintaining a constant interval. As illustrated in FIGS. 3 to 5B, preferably, two surfaces are horizontally horizontal. The solar cell modules 40 to be installed in one row are installed (formed) in double rows while maintaining at a constant interval.
상기와 같이 집광 차양막(30)의 상면에 설치(형성)되는 태양전지 모듈(40)에서 각 라인의 태양전지 모듈(40)에는 개별전선(41)으로서 개별 양극(+) 전기선(41-1)과 개별 음극(-) 전기선(41-2)을 각각 연결하였으며, 상기 각각의 개별 양극 전기선(41-1)에는 다이오드(D1)를 각각 접속하여 안정된 전기를 획득할 수 있도록 하였다.In the solar cell module 40 installed (formed) on the upper surface of the light collection shading film 30 as described above, each solar cell module 40 of each line is a separate positive electrode (+) electric wire 41-1 as an individual wire 41. And the respective negative electrode (-) electric wire (41-2), respectively, and the diode (D1) is connected to each of the individual positive electrode (41-1) to obtain a stable electricity.
상기 각각의 개별 양극 전기선(41-1)과 개별 음극 전기선(41-2)은 다음과 같이 두 가지의 방법으로 결선할 수 있다.Each of the individual anode electric wire 41-1 and the individual cathode electric wire 41-2 can be connected in two ways as follows.
결선법은 도 4a 및 도 4b와 도 5a 및 도 5b에 예시된 바와 같이, 각 라인을 형성하는 태양전지 모듈(40)의 각각의 개별 양극 전기선(41-1)과 개별 음극 전기선(41-2)을 메인 전기선(42)인 메인 양극 전기선(42-1)과 메인 음극 전기선(42-2)에 연결하고 메인 양극 전기선(42-1)과 메인 음극 전기선(42-2)의 출력단에는 전기출력수단(50)을 직접 연결하여 결선하는 것과 각각의 개별 양극 전기선(41-1)과 개별 음극 전기선(41-2)을 메인 접속 단자(45)에 연결(결선)하고 메인 접속 단자(45)의 출력단에 전기출력수단(50)을 연결하여 결선하는 것이다.The wiring method is as shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B and FIGS. 5A and 5B, each of the individual anode electric line 41-1 and the individual cathode electric line 41-2 of the solar cell module 40 forming each line. ) Is connected to the main positive electric wire 42-1 and the main negative electric wire 42-2, which are the main electric wires 42, and the electric output is output to the output terminals of the main positive electric wire 42-1 and the main negative electric wire 42-2. The direct connection of the means 50 and the connection of the respective positive and negative electrical wires 41-1 and 41-2 to the main connection terminal 45 (connection) The electrical output means 50 is connected to the output terminal.
상기에서 메인 양극 전기선(42-1)과 메인 음극 전기선(42-2)의 출력단에 직접 연결되거나 메인 접속 단자(45)를 통해 결선되는 전기출력수단(50)은, 도 6에 예시된 바와 같이 회전축(20)에 연결되는 슬립링 장치(50-1)를 들 수 있다.The electrical output means 50 directly connected to the output terminals of the main positive electric wire 42-1 and the main negative electric wire 42-2 or connected through the main connection terminal 45 is as illustrated in FIG. 6. The slip ring device 50-1 connected to the rotating shaft 20 is mentioned.
상기 슬립링 장치(50-1)는 슬립링 지지 뭉치(51)의 일측에는 회전축관(52)을 회전할 수 있게 설치하여 회전축(20)과 연결하였고, 상기 회전축관(52)의 내부에는 양극 단자대(53)와 음극 단자대(54)를 설치하여 메인 전기선(42)인 메인 양극 전기선(42-1) 및 메인 음극 전기선(42-2)과 전기적으로 연결하였으며, 상기 슬립링 지지 뭉치(51)의 타측에는 출력 전선(60)을 연결하여 전기를 배터리에 공급하여 충전시킬 수 있도록 하였다.The slip ring device 50-1 is connected to the rotating shaft 20 by rotatably installing the rotating shaft tube 52 on one side of the slip ring support bundle 51, and the anode inside the rotating shaft tube 52. The terminal block 53 and the negative terminal block 54 were installed to be electrically connected to the main positive electric wire 42-1 and the main negative electric wire 42-2, which are the main electric wires 42, and the slip ring support bundle 51 was provided. On the other side of the output wire 60 was connected to be able to charge the electricity supplied to the battery.
상기와 같은 슬립링 장치(50-1)는 통상적으로 사용되는 것이므로 구성과 작동원리에 대한 자세한 설명은 생략한다.Since the slip ring device 50-1 as described above is commonly used, a detailed description of the configuration and operation principle will be omitted.
상기와 같은 슬립링 장치(50-1)에서 슬립링(Slip-Ring)은 회전부위에 부착된 전선을 고정된 전선과 결선하기 위한 전선 연결방식의 하나로 슬립링을 이용하는 것이 보편화 되어 있다. 이때 슬립링 한 끝단은 내부에서 회전부위와 고정부위를 연결되게 되어 있다. In the slip ring device 50-1 as described above, a slip ring is commonly used as a wire connection method for connecting a wire attached to a rotating part with a fixed wire. At this time, the end of the slip ring is connected to the rotating part and the fixed part inside.
이와 같은 원리를 이용하여 회전축인 발전부위와 고정축에 있는 제어 부분을 연결하거나 전동기의 회전축에서 일어나는 정보를 고정축에 전달하는 신호 연결방식도 슬립링을 사용하는 것이다.By using the same principle, slip ring is also used to connect the power generation part, which is a rotating shaft, to the control part on the fixed shaft, or to transmit information generated from the rotating shaft of the motor to the fixed shaft.
또한, 상기에서 메인 양극 전기선(42-1)과 메인 음극 전기선(42-2)의 출력단에 직접 연결되거나 메인 접속 단자(45)를 통해 결선되는 전기출력수단(50)은, 도 7에 예시된 바와 같이, 메인 전기선(42 : 42-1, 42-2)이 연결되는 콘센트(61)와 출력 전선(60)이 연결되는 플러그(62)로 이루어지는 콘센트 플러그(수단)를 들 수 있으며, 상기 콘센트(61)와 플러그(62)는 통상적으로 사용되는 것이므로 보다 자세한 설명은 생략한다.In addition, the electrical output means 50 which is directly connected to the output terminal of the main positive electric wire 42-1 and the main negative electric wire 42-2 or connected through the main connection terminal 45 is illustrated in FIG. 7. As described above, there may be mentioned an outlet plug (means) including a plug 61 to which the main electric wires 42: 42-1 and 42-2 are connected and a plug 62 to which the output wire 60 is connected. 61 and the plug 62 are commonly used, and thus a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 오닝 타입 태양전지 모듈 발전장치(1)는, 도 8에 예시된 바와 같이 태양전지 모듈(40)이 부착된 집광 차양막(30)만을 캠핑카(100)와 같은 자동차에서 운전실(110)의 지붕에 장착된 바람막이(120)의 상면에 직접 설치할 수 있다.In addition, in the onning type solar cell module generator 1 according to the present invention, as illustrated in FIG. 8, only the light-collecting sunscreen 30 to which the solar cell module 40 is attached may be used in a cab in an automobile such as a motorhome 100. It can be installed directly on the upper surface of the windshield 120 mounted on the roof of 110.
이처럼 태양전지 모듈(40)이 부착된 집광 차양막(30)을 운전실(110)의 지붕에 장착된 바람막이(120)의 상면에 직접 설치하는 경우에는 도 5a 또는 도 5b의 전기적 결선방법과 도 7에 예시된 콘센트 플러그장치(50-2)를 이용하는 것이 바람직하다.As such, when the light-collecting shading film 30 with the solar cell module 40 is directly installed on the upper surface of the windshield 120 mounted on the roof of the cab 110, the electrical connection method of FIG. 5A or FIG. 5B and FIG. It is preferable to use the illustrated outlet plug device 50-2.
이하, 상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명에 따른 오닝 타입 태양전지 모듈 발전장치(1)의 작동 관계를 설명한다.Hereinafter, an operation relationship of the onning type solar cell module generator 1 according to the present invention configured as described above will be described.
도 1 내지 도 7에 예시된 본 발명에 따른 오닝 타입 태양전지 모듈 발전장치(1)는 다음과 같이 작동한다.The onning type solar cell module generator 1 according to the present invention illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 7 operates as follows.
집광 차양막 하우징(10)의 일측면에 설치(장착)된 수동 수납인출 작동구(23)를 별도의 도구를 이용하여 인위적으로 작동시켜 회전축(20)을 정역으로 회전시키거나, 또는 집광 차양막 하우징(10)의 일측면에 설치(장착)된 정역 감속 모터(24)를 정역으로 작동시켜 회전축(20)을 정역으로 회전시켜 줌으로써 드럼(21)에 감겨 있는 집광 차양막(30)을 집광 차양막 하우징(10)의 인출 유도구(11)로 인출 전개하거나 드럼(21)에 감길 수 있다.The manual storage take-out operating mechanism 23 installed (mounted) on one side of the light-collecting shading housing 10 is artificially operated by using a separate tool to rotate the rotation shaft 20 to the normal or reverse, or the light-shielding shading housing ( 10 is a stationary deceleration motor 24 installed (mounted) on one side thereof to operate the stationary region to rotate the rotating shaft 20 to the stationary region. Can be drawn out or wound around the drum 21 with the draw-out inlet 11.
상기에서 집광 차양막 하우징(10)과 선단 지지대(31)와의 사이에는 개폐 지지대가 설치되어 있으므로 집광 차양막(30)을 감게 하거나 인출 전개할 때 선단 지지대(31)를 쉽게 작동시킬 수 있고 또한 전개되는 집광 차양막(30)을 받쳐 지지할 수 있게 된다.Since the opening and closing support is provided between the light-converging shade film housing 10 and the tip support 31, the tip support 31 can be easily operated when the light-collecting shade film 30 is wound or unfolded. A sunshade 30 can be supported by support.
이와 같은 작동은 통상적으로 실시되는 것이므로 집광 차양막(30)의 인출(전개) 및 되감기에 대한 작동원리의 더욱 자세한 설명은 생략한다.Since such operation is conventionally performed, a more detailed description of the operation principle of the withdrawal (expansion) and rewinding of the light-converging shading film 30 will be omitted.
상기와 같이 집광 차양막(30)이 선단 지지대(31)를 통과할 때 입출 유도구(11)에서 내부의 선단 양측에는 측면지지 롤러(12)가 자유롭게 회전할 수 있도록 굴대 설치되어 있고, 상기 입출 유도구(11)에서 내부 후단의 상측과 하측에는 상측 지지 롤러(13-1)와 하측 지지 롤러(13-2)가 자유롭게 회전할 수 있도록 설치되어 있으므로, 집광 차양막(30)의 양측 면은 측면지지 롤러(12)와 접촉되면서 어느 일측으로 치우치지 않고 일렬로 이동하게 되고, 연질재질로 성형된 상측 지지 롤러(13-1)와 하측 지지 롤러(13-2)에 의해 상하 요동이 제한된다.As described above, when the light-collecting shading film 30 passes through the front end support 31, a mandrel is installed on both sides of the front end of the entrance and exit guide 11 so as to allow the side support rollers 12 to rotate freely. Since the upper support roller 13-1 and the lower support roller 13-2 are rotatably installed on the upper side and the lower side of the inner rear end of the tool 11, both side surfaces of the light converging sunscreen 30 are supported by the side. The roller 12 is moved in a row without being biased to one side, and the upper and lower swings are limited by the upper support roller 13-1 and the lower support roller 13-2 formed of a soft material.
특히, 연질재질로 성형된 상측 지지 롤러(13-1)에 의해 집광 차양막(30)의 상면에 설치된 태양전지 모듈(40)이 접촉되더라도 손상되지 않으며, 상측 지지 롤러(13-1)는 집광 차양막(30)이 드럼(21)에 감기거나 외부로 꺼내져 펼쳐질 때 집광 차양막(30)을 안내하거나 지지하여 집광 차양막(30)이 원활하게 이동될 수 있게 한다.In particular, even if the solar cell module 40 installed on the upper surface of the light-collecting shading film 30 is contacted by the upper support roller 13-1 formed of a soft material, it is not damaged, and the upper support roller 13-1 is the light-shielding shading film. When the 30 is wound on the drum 21 or taken out to the outside, the light collection shade 30 may be guided or supported so that the light collection shade 30 may move smoothly.
특히, 입출 유도구(11)의 선단(입구)에 결합한 연질 캡(11-1)은 집광 차양막(30)이 드럼(21)에 감기거나 꺼내져 펼쳐질 때 집광 차양막(30)의 상하 요동 때문에 태양전지 모듈(40)이 입출 유도구(11)의 선단(입구)과 충돌하여 손상되는 것을 방지하게 된다.In particular, the soft cap 11-1 coupled to the front end (inlet) of the entrance / exit induction port 11 has the sun because of the vertical fluctuation of the light collection shading film 30 when the light collection shading film 30 is wound or unfolded on the drum 21. The battery module 40 is prevented from colliding with the tip (entrance) of the entry and exit inlet 11 and being damaged.
상기와 같이 집광 차양막 하우징(10)에서 인출시킨 집광 차양막(30)을 완전히 전개한 상태에서 전기를 생산한다.As described above, electricity is produced in a state in which the light-collecting shade film 30 drawn out from the light-shielding shade film housing 10 is fully developed.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 오닝 타입 태양전지 모듈 발전장치(1)는, 도 8에 예시된 바와 같이 캠핑카(100)와 같은 자동차에서 운전실(110)의 지붕에 장착된 바람막이(120)의 상면에 집광 차양막(30)이 직접 설치할 수 있는 경우에는 바람막이(120)의 상면에 직접 설치된 집광 차양막(30)에서 전기를 생산한다.In addition, the onning type solar cell module generator 1 according to the present invention condenses on the upper surface of the windshield 120 mounted on the roof of the cab 110 in an automobile such as the motorhome 100 as illustrated in FIG. 8. When the sunshade 30 can be directly installed, the light collecting sunshade 30 directly installed on the upper surface of the windshield 120 produces electricity.
전기의 생산은 메인 스위치를 조작(ON)하는 것에 의해 시작한다.The production of electricity begins by operating the main switch (ON).
집광 차양막(30)의 상면에 설치(형성)되어 있는 태양전지 모듈(40)이 태양광을 집광하여 전기를 생성하게 되고, 각 라인의 태양전지 모듈(40)에서 생성되는 전기는 개별전기선(41)인 개별 양극 전기선(41-1)과 개별 음극 전기선(41-2)을 통하여 메인 전기선(42)인 메인 양극 전기선(42-1)과 메인 음극 전기선(42-2)으로 이동하거나, 개별 양극 전기선(41-1)과 개별 음극 전기선(41-2)을 통하여 메인 접속 단자(45)에 공급된다.The solar cell module 40 installed (formed) on the top surface of the light collection shading film 30 collects sunlight to generate electricity, and the electricity generated by the solar cell module 40 of each line is an individual electric wire 41. The main positive electric wire 42-1 and the main negative electric wire 42-2, which are the main electric wires 42, or the individual positive electric wires through the individual positive electric wire 41-1 and the individual negative electric wire 41-2. It is supplied to the main connection terminal 45 via the electric wire 41-1 and the individual cathode electric wire 41-2.
메인 양극 전기선(42-1)과 메인 음극 전기선(42-2)을 통해 전기출력수단(50)에 공급되는 전기는, 전기출력수단(50)이 슬립링 장치(50-1)일 때 회전축관(52)의 내부에 설치된 양극 단자대(53)와 음극 단자대(54)를 거쳐 출력 전선(60)으로 출력되어 배터리로 공급되어 충전된다.The electricity supplied to the electric output means 50 through the main positive electric wire 42-1 and the main negative electric wire 42-2 is a rotating shaft tube when the electric output means 50 is the slip ring device 50-1. It is output to the output wire 60 via the positive terminal block 53 and the negative terminal block 54 provided inside the 52, and is supplied to the battery and charged.
반면에 메인 접속 단자(45)를 통해 결선되는 전기출력수단(50)이 콘센트(61)와 플러그(62)로 이루어지는 콘센트 플러그(수단)였으면, 상기 콘센트(61)와 플러그(62)를 통하여 출력 전선(60)으로 출력되어 배터리로 공급되어 충전된다.On the other hand, if the electrical output means 50 connected through the main connection terminal 45 was an outlet plug (means) consisting of the outlet 61 and the plug 62, the output through the outlet 61 and the plug 62. Output to the wire 60 is supplied to the battery and charged.
상기와 같이 전기를 생산하여 배터리에 충전시킨 후에 전기의 생산을 중단하고자 할 때는 메인 스위치를 조작(OFF)하여 전기의 입력을 차단한다.When the electricity is produced and charged to the battery as described above, the electricity is cut off by operating the main switch (OFF).
상기와 같이 전기의 입력을 차단한 상태에서 집광 차양막 하우징(1)의 일측면에 설치(장착)된 수동 수납인출 작동구(23) 또는 정역 감속 모터(24)를 역으로 작동시키게 되면 회전축(20)과 함께 드럼(21)이 역으로 회전하여 인출(전개)되어 있는 집광 차양막(30)을 드럼(21)의 외주에 감게 된다.As described above, when the manual storage draw-out operation port 23 or the reverse speed reduction motor 24 installed on one side of the light-collecting sunscreen housing 1 is operated in the state in which the electric input is cut off, the rotating shaft 20 is reversed. ) And the drum 21 is rotated in reverse to wind the light-collecting shading film 30 that is drawn out (expanded) on the outer circumference of the drum 21.
상기와 같이 집광 차양막(30)을 드럼(21)의 외주에 되감길 때도, 입출 유도구(11)의 선단(입구)에 결합한 연질 캡(11-1)은 집광 차양막(30)의 상하 요동 때문에 태양전지 모듈(40)이 입출 유도구(11)의 선단(입구)과 충돌하여 손상되는 것을 방지하게 되고, 집광 차양막(30)의 양측 면은 측면지지 롤러(12)와 접촉되면서 어느 일측으로 치우치지 않고 마주 보는 정렬유도원판(22)과 정렬유도원판(22)과의 사이로 이동하여 정렬 감기며, 연질재질로 성형된 상측 지지 롤러(13-1)와 하측 지지 롤러(13-2)에 의해 상하 요동이 제한된다.Even when the light-collecting shading film 30 is rewound to the outer circumference of the drum 21 as described above, the soft cap 11-1 coupled to the tip (inlet) of the entrance and exit guide port 11 is caused by the vertical fluctuation of the light-shielding shading film 30. The solar cell module 40 is prevented from colliding with the front end (inlet) of the entry and exit inlet (11) to prevent damage, and both sides of the light-collecting shading film 30 is in contact with the side support rollers 12 to move to any one side. It moves between the alignment induction disc 22 and the alignment induction disc 22 facing each other without hitting, and is wound by the upper support roller 13-1 and the lower support roller 13-2 formed of a soft material. Up and down fluctuations are limited.
특히, 연질재질로 성형된 상측 지지 롤러(13-1)에 집광 차양막(30)의 상면에 설치된 태양전지 모듈(40)이 접촉되더라도 손상되지 않게 된다.In particular, even if the solar cell module 40 installed on the upper surface of the light-collecting shading film 30 is in contact with the upper support roller 13-1 formed of a soft material, it is not damaged.
이상에서 설명한 본 발명은 전술한 설명 때문에 한정되는 것은 아니고, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 여러 가지 치환, 변형 및 변경 가능함은 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 있어 명백할 것이다.The present invention described above is not limited to the above description, and various substitutions, modifications, and changes that can be made without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention can be made by those skilled in the art. Will be obvious.
본 발명의 실시예에 따른 오닝 타입 태양전지 모듈 발전장치는 태양광을 이용하여 발전하는 데에 이용할 수 있다.Oning type solar cell module power generation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention can be used to generate power using sunlight.

Claims (5)

  1. 복수의 태양전지 모듈이 상면에 일체형으로 접착 설치된 집광 차양막;A light collecting shading film in which a plurality of solar cell modules are integrally bonded to an upper surface thereof;
    집광 차양막 하우징에 설치되어 수동 또는 자동으로 정역 회전되는 회전축;A rotating shaft installed in the light-collecting shading housing so as to be rotated forward and backward manually or automatically;
    상기 회전축에 설치되고 상기 집광 차양막이 두루마리 형태로 말려서 보관되는 드럼;A drum installed on the rotating shaft and the condensing shade film rolled and stored in a roll form;
    상기 드럼의 양측 단부에 설치되어 상기 집광 차양막을 정렬시키는 정렬유도원판;Alignment guide plates installed at both ends of the drum to align the light-collecting shading film;
    상기 집광 차양막의 선단에 설치된 선단 지지대; 및A front end support provided at the front end of the light converging shading film; And
    상기 집광 차양막 하우징의 출입구에 설치되어 상기 집광 차양막이 진출입될 때 상기 집광 차양막을 정렬하고 지지하는 정렬 지지장치;를 포함하고,And an alignment support device installed at an entrance and exit of the condensing awning housing to align and support the condensing awning when the condensing awning enters and exits.
    상기 태양전지 모듈을 집광시킬 때 상기 집광 차양막을 상기 집광 차양막 하우징의 외부로 꺼내어 펼쳐 태양광을 집광시키고,When condensing the solar cell module, the condensing awning film is taken out of the condensing awning housing to spread out to condense the solar light,
    상기 복수의 태양전지 모듈에 의해 생산된 전기는 전기결선법을 거쳐 상기 회전축의 일측 또는 상기 선단 지지대에 설치된 전기출력수단을 통해 출력시켜 충전 배터리에 충전시키고,The electricity produced by the plurality of solar cell modules is output through an electrical output method installed on one side of the rotary shaft or the end support via an electrical connection method to charge the rechargeable battery,
    상기 전기결선법은 상기 복수의 태양전지 모듈의 각 개별 양극 전기선과 각 개별 음극 전기선을 메인 접속 단자에 연결하고, 상기 메인 접속 단자의 출력단을 전기출력수단에 연결하여 결선하는 것;The electrical connection method may include connecting each individual positive electrode electric line and each individual negative electrode electric line of the plurality of solar cell modules to a main connection terminal, and connecting the output terminal of the main connection terminal to an electrical output means;
    을 포함하는 오닝 타입 태양전지 모듈 발전장치.Oning type solar cell module generator comprising a.
  2. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 정렬 지지장치는,The alignment support device,
    상기 집광 차양막 하우징의 출입구에 설치된 입출 유도구;An entrance and exit guide port installed at an entrance and exit of the light converging shading housing;
    상기 입출 유도구에서 내부의 선단 양측에서 자유롭게 회전할 수 있게 설치된 측면지지 롤러; 및Side support rollers installed so as to rotate freely at both ends of the inside of the entry and exit guide port; And
    상기 입출 유도구에서 내부의 후단 상측과 하측에서 자유롭게 회전할 수 있게 설치된 상측 지지 롤러와 하측 지지 롤러;An upper support roller and a lower support roller installed so as to rotate freely at an upper side and a lower end of the rear end in the entry and exit guide port;
    를 포함하는 오닝 타입 태양전지 모듈 발전장치.Oning type solar cell module generator comprising a.
  3. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 집광 차양막은,The condensing shade film,
    캠핑카 운전실의 지붕에 설치된 바람막이의 상면에 직접 설치한 것;Mounted directly on the top of the windshield on the roof of the motorhome cab;
    을 포함하는 오닝 타입 태양전지 모듈 발전장치.Oning type solar cell module generator comprising a.
  4. 청구항 2에 있어서,The method according to claim 2,
    상기 입출 유도구는,The entry and exit guide,
    입출 유도구의 선단에 연질 캡을 결합한 것;Coupling a soft cap to the tip of the entry and exit inlet;
    을 포함하는 오닝 타입 태양전지 모듈 발전장치.Oning type solar cell module generator comprising a.
  5. 청구항 4에 있어서,The method according to claim 4,
    상기 연질 캡은,The soft cap,
    고무 재질 또는 연질 합성수지 재질 형성된 것;Formed of rubber or soft synthetic resin material;
    을 포함하는 오닝 타입 태양전지 모듈 발전장치.Oning type solar cell module generator comprising a.
PCT/KR2019/005599 2018-05-15 2019-05-09 Awning type solar cell module power generation apparatus WO2019221452A1 (en)

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