CN110605992A - Safe and reliable fills electric pile - Google Patents
Safe and reliable fills electric pile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110605992A CN110605992A CN201910986036.4A CN201910986036A CN110605992A CN 110605992 A CN110605992 A CN 110605992A CN 201910986036 A CN201910986036 A CN 201910986036A CN 110605992 A CN110605992 A CN 110605992A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- charging
- main body
- telescopic
- safe
- shell
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
- B60L53/14—Conductive energy transfer
- B60L53/16—Connectors, e.g. plugs or sockets, specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
- B60L53/14—Conductive energy transfer
- B60L53/18—Cables specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/31—Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/502—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/502—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
- H01R13/508—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces assembled by a separate clip or spring
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/52—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
- H01R13/5213—Covers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/60—Means for supporting coupling part when not engaged
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R2201/00—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
- H01R2201/26—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for vehicles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a safe and reliable charging pile, which comprises a base, a main body, a receiving mechanism, a charging wire and a charging mechanism, wherein the charging mechanism comprises a shell, a charging head, a telescopic assembly, a telescopic block, two protection plates and two connecting assemblies, each connecting assembly comprises a connecting plate and two springs, each receiving mechanism comprises a receiving box, a translation assembly, a translation block, a support rod and two slideways, the charging wire is conveniently received into the receiving box through the receiving mechanism after charging is completed, the charging wire is prevented from being abraded or damaged by treading and extruding on the base, not only can the charging head be received into the shell by the charging mechanism after an automobile is charged, the shell is sealed by the protection plates which are close to each other and move, the charging head is isolated, the charging head is prevented from being affected with damp and the use is convenient to ensure the safe use of the charging head, the practicability of the equipment is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of charging piles, in particular to a safe and reliable charging pile.
Background
The function of the charging pile is similar to that of an oiling machine in a gas station, and the charging pile is installed in parking lots of public buildings and residential districts or charging stations and can charge electric vehicles of various models according to different voltage levels. Fill electric pile and generally provide two kinds of charging methods of conventional charging and quick charge, people can use specific charging card to use on the human-computer interaction operation interface that fills electric pile and punch the card, carry out operations such as corresponding charging method, charging time, expense data printing.
Because electric automobile fills electric pile and charges for the car through electric power, consequently, higher requirement has to service environment, and among the electric automobile that has now fills electric pile, the head that charges directly exposes the setting outside, when meetting moist rainy day or the head that charges and falling on the ground that has ponding, fill the inside short circuit that takes place easily of electric pile, can also cause the incident when charging for the car, moreover, current electric automobile fills in the electric pile, the charging wire drags subaerial usually, easy wearing and tearing, and vehicle or pedestrian pass through, press the charging wire easily, lead to the charging wire to damage, and then the current practicality of filling electric pile has been reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the not enough of prior art, provide a safe and reliable's electric pile that fills.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a safe and reliable charging pile comprises a base, a main body, an accommodating mechanism, a charging wire and a charging mechanism, wherein the main body is fixed above the base, a display screen and a plurality of keys are arranged on the main body, the accommodating mechanism is arranged on one side of the top end of the main body, one end of the charging wire is connected with the main body through the accommodating mechanism, and the other end of the charging wire is connected with the charging mechanism;
the charging mechanism comprises a shell, a charging head, a telescopic component, a telescopic block, two protection plates and two connecting components, wherein the two protection plates are respectively abutted against two sides of one end of the shell, which is far away from a charging wire, the connecting component, the charging head, the telescopic block and the telescopic component are all arranged in the shell, the connecting component is in one-to-one correspondence with the protection plates, the telescopic block is connected with the bottom in the shell through the telescopic component, the charging head is fixed at one end, which is close to the protection plates, of the telescopic block, the charging head is positioned between the two connecting components, the shape of one end, which is close to the protection plates, of the telescopic block is a conical column shape, the outer diameter of one end, which is close to the protection plates, of the telescopic block is smaller than that of the other end of the telescopic block, the connecting component comprises a connecting, the spring is in a compressed state, and one end of the charging wire, which is far away from the main body, sequentially penetrates through the shell and the telescopic block to be connected with the charging head;
the storage mechanism comprises a storage box, a translation assembly, a translation block, a support rod and two slide ways, wherein the translation assembly, the translation block, the support rod and the two slide ways are arranged in the storage box, the storage box is fixed to the main body, one side, far away from the main body, of the storage box is provided with a hole, the translation assembly is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the storage box, the translation assembly is in transmission connection with the translation block, the translation block is in transmission connection with one of the slide ways through the support rod, the other slide way is fixed to the storage box, the two slide ways are oppositely arranged, the two slide ways are provided with a plurality of slide blocks, one end, far away from the shell.
Preferably, in order to drive the telescopic block to move, the telescopic assembly comprises two telescopic units, the two telescopic units are respectively positioned on two sides of one end, close to the bottom of the shell, of the telescopic block, each telescopic unit comprises a notch and an electric push rod, the notches are arranged on the telescopic blocks, the electric push rods are electrically connected with the PLC, and two ends of each electric push rod are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom in the notches and the bottom in the shell.
Preferably, in order to reduce the abrasion of the telescopic block, a plurality of pulleys are arranged on one side of the connecting plate, which is close to the charging head.
Preferably, for the moving direction of the fixed connection board, four guide rods are arranged in the shell and are respectively located at four corners of the connection board, the connection board is sleeved on the guide rods, and two ends of each guide rod are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of two sides of the shell.
As preferred, in order to drive the translation piece and remove, the translation subassembly includes motor, bearing, lead screw and two slip units, motor and bearing are all fixed in the containing box, the motor is connected with the one end transmission of lead screw, the other end setting of lead screw is in the bearing, the translation piece cover is established on the lead screw, the translation piece with the junction of lead screw be equipped with the screw thread that matches with the lead screw, two slip units are located respectively with the both ends of branch articulated slide.
Preferably, in order to realize stable movement of the slide way, the sliding unit comprises a sliding ring and a sliding rod, the sliding rod is fixed on the back surface of the slide way, the sliding ring is sleeved on the sliding rod, and the sliding ring is fixed in the storage box.
As preferred, in order to facilitate the guide charging wire, be equipped with the direction subassembly between charging mechanism and the receiving mechanism, the direction subassembly includes cross axle, cylinder and two connecting rods, the both ends of cross axle are respectively through two connecting rods and main part fixed connection, the cylinder cover is established on the cross axle, charging wire fastening cylinder.
Preferably, in order to pass the charging wire through the drum, the drum is provided at both ends with clamping plates which rest on the rollers, the clamping plates being fixed on the transverse shaft.
Preferably, in order to avoid the charging wire to break away from the cylinder, the guide assembly still includes a plurality of gag lever posts, gag lever post evenly distributed is on the semi-circumference of the cylinder of keeping away from one side of the main part, the both ends of gag lever post respectively with two splint fixed connection.
Preferably, in order to realize the energy-concerving and environment-protective of equipment, the top of main part is equipped with the photovoltaic board, the photovoltaic board erects on main part and receiver.
The safe and reliable charging pile has the advantages that the charging wire can be conveniently stored in the storage box through the storage mechanism after charging is completed, the charging wire is prevented from being damaged due to abrasion or treading and extrusion on a base, and moreover, after the charging mechanism charges an automobile, the charging head can be stored in the shell, the shell is sealed through the protection plates which are close to each other and move, the charging head is isolated, the charging head is prevented from being affected with damp and the use is influenced, the safe use of the charging head is conveniently ensured, and the practicability of equipment is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a safe and reliable charging pile of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging mechanism of the safe and reliable charging pile of the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a safe and reliable charging pile storage mechanism of the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a guide assembly of the safe and reliable charging pile of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the photovoltaic power generation device comprises a base, a main body, a charging wire, a shell, a charging head, a telescopic block, a protection plate, a clamping plate, a limiting rod, a photovoltaic plate, a connecting plate, a spring, a storage box, a translation block, a support rod, a sliding rail, a sliding block, a sliding rod, a guide rod, a motor, a bearing, a lead screw, a sliding ring, a sliding rod, a transverse shaft, a roller, a connecting rod and a motor, wherein the main body is 2, the charging wire is 3, the shell is 4, the charging head is 5, the telescopic block is 6, the protection plate is.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a safe and reliable charging pile comprises a base 1, a main body 2, an accommodating mechanism, a charging wire 3 and a charger 21, wherein the main body 2 is fixed above the base 1, a display screen and a plurality of keys are arranged on the main body 2, the accommodating mechanism is arranged on one side of the top end of the main body 2, one end of the charging wire 3 is connected with the main body 2 through the accommodating mechanism, and the other end of the charging wire 3 is connected with the charger 21;
the car owner is when using this to fill electric pile, press the button on the main part 2, send the instruction to PLC, after PLC received the instruction, control storage mechanism starts, stretch out charging wire 3, enlarge charging wire 3's application range, make things convenient for the car owner to insert the car charging mouth with the head 5 that charges in the machine 21 constructs and charge, the completion back of charging, storage mechanism starts, can pack up charging wire 3, avoid the 3 wearing and tearing that draw the crowd of overlength charging wire to arouse charging wire 3 behind on base 1, avoid people to press charging wire 3 simultaneously, thereby the practicality of equipment has been improved.
As shown in fig. 2, the charger 21 includes a housing 4, a charging head 5, a telescopic assembly, a telescopic block 6, two protection plates 7 and two connecting assemblies, the two protection plates 7 are respectively abutted against two sides of one end of the housing 4 far away from the charging wire 3, the connecting assemblies, the charging head 5, the telescopic block 6 and the telescopic assembly are all arranged in the housing 4, the connecting assemblies are in one-to-one correspondence with the protection plates 7, the telescopic block 6 is connected with the bottom in the housing 4 through the telescopic assembly, the charging head 5 is fixed at one end of the telescopic block 6 close to the protection plates 7, the charging head 5 is arranged between the two connecting assemblies, one end of the telescopic block 6 close to the protection plates 7 is in a conical column shape, the outer diameter of one end of the telescopic block 6 close to the protection plates 7 is smaller than the outer diameter of the other end of the telescopic block 6, the connecting assemblies include, the connecting plate 11 is fixedly connected with the protection plate 7, two ends of the connecting plate 11 are respectively connected with the inner wall of the shell 4 through two springs 12, the springs 12 are in a compressed state, and one end of the charging wire 3, which is far away from the main body 2, sequentially penetrates through the shell 4 and the telescopic block 6 to be connected with the charging head 5;
when the charger 21 is used, the telescopic assembly in the shell 4 is started to drive the telescopic block 6 to move towards the opening direction of the shell 4, the side surface of the telescopic block 6 acts on the connecting plates 11 in the connecting assemblies at two sides to push the connecting plates 11 to move towards the inner wall of the shell 4, the spring 12 is compressed, the telescopic block 6 drives the charging head 5 to extend out of the shell 4, the charging head 5 is conveniently inserted into a charging port of an automobile to charge the automobile, after the charging is finished, the automobile owner pulls the charging head 5 out of the charging port of the automobile, the telescopic assembly controls the telescopic block 6 to move close to the bottom in the shell 4 to drive the charging head 5 to be accommodated in the shell 4, the compressed spring 12 acts on the connecting plates 11 to push the connecting plates 11 to move away from the inner wall of the shell 4, so that the two connecting plates 11 move close to each other, and further drive the two protection plates 7, seal shell 4, keep apart inside head 5 that charges, prevent that head 5 that charges from weing, protect head 5 safe handling that charges.
As shown in fig. 3, the receiving mechanism includes a receiving box 13, a translation assembly, a translation block 14, a support rod 15 and two slide ways 16 arranged in the receiving box 13, the receiving box 13 is fixed on the main body 2, one side of the receiving box 13, which is far away from the main body 2, is provided with an opening, the translation assembly is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the receiving box 13, the translation assembly is in transmission connection with the translation block 14, the translation block 14 is in transmission connection with one of the slide ways 16 through the support rod 15, the other slide way 16 is fixed in the receiving box 13, the two slide ways 16 are arranged relatively, a plurality of slide blocks 17 are arranged on the two slide ways 16, one end of the charging wire 3, which is far away from the shell 4, is connected with a charging mechanism 21 through each slide block 17.
In the storage mechanism, the storage box 13 is fixed at the upper part of the main body 2, a translation component inside the storage box 13 can drive a translation block 14 to move, one slide way 16 is driven to move through a support rod 15, the other slide way 16 is fixed, so that the distance between the two slide ways 16 is changed, a plurality of slide blocks 17 are arranged on the slide ways 16, the part of the charging wire 3 is arranged on the slide blocks 17, the slide ways 16 are dovetail grooves, so that the slide blocks 17 cannot be separated from the slide ways 16, when the two slide ways 16 are close to each other, the slide blocks 17 in the two slide ways 16 are close to each other in the horizontal direction perpendicular to the slide ways 16, so that the charging wire 3 can extend out of an opening, the moving range of the charging wire 3 is enlarged, a vehicle owner can conveniently connect the charging mechanism 21 with a charging port of a vehicle for charging, after the charging is finished, the two slide ways 16 are far away from each other, with 3 income receivers 13 of charging wire, reduce the mobilizable scope of 3 charging wires, prevent that charging wire 3 from falling on base 1 or subaerial, avoid charging wire 3 to receive wearing and tearing or outside vehicle pedestrian's trampling, prolong charging wire 3's life, improved the practicality of equipment.
Preferably, in order to drive the telescopic block 6 to move, the telescopic assembly comprises two telescopic units, the two telescopic units are respectively located on two sides of one end, close to the bottom of the shell 4, of the telescopic block 6, each telescopic unit comprises a notch and an electric push rod 18, the notches are arranged on the telescopic blocks 6, the electric push rods 18 are electrically connected with the PLC, and two ends of each electric push rod 18 are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom in the notch and the bottom in the shell 4. The PLC controls the electric push rod 18 to start, and the electric push rod can act in the notch of the telescopic block 6 to drive the telescopic block 6 to move.
Preferably, in order to reduce the wear on the telescopic block 6, a plurality of pulleys 19 are arranged on one side of the connecting plate 11 close to the charging head 5. When the telescopic block 6 moves between the two connecting plates 11, the telescopic block is in contact with the pulley 19, and the abrasion of the telescopic block 6 is reduced through the rolling of the pulley 19.
Preferably, in order to fix the moving direction of the connecting plate 11, four guide rods 20 are arranged in the housing 4, the four guide rods 20 are respectively located at four corners of the connecting plate 11, the connecting plate 11 is sleeved on the guide rods 20, and two ends of each guide rod 20 are respectively fixedly connected with inner walls of two sides of the housing 4. The guide rods 20 at four fixed positions penetrate through the connecting plate 11, so that the moving direction of the connecting plate 11 can be fixed, and the stable movement of the connecting plate 11 is convenient to realize.
As shown in fig. 3, the translation subassembly includes motor 21, bearing 22, lead screw 23 and two sliding unit, motor 21 and bearing 22 are all fixed in receiver 13, motor 21 is connected with the one end transmission of lead screw 23, the other end setting of lead screw 23 is in bearing 22, translation piece 14 cover is established on lead screw 23, the junction of translation piece 14 and lead screw 23 is equipped with the screw thread that matches with lead screw 23, and two sliding unit are located respectively with the both ends of branch 15 articulated slide 16.
The PLC control motor 21 is started to drive the screw rod 23 to rotate under the supporting action of the bearing 22, the screw rod 23 acts on the translation block 14 through threads, the translation block 14 moves, and then one of the slide ways 16 is pushed to translate under the limiting action of the two sliding units through the supporting rod 15.
Preferably, in order to realize stable movement of the slideway 16, the sliding unit comprises a sliding ring 24 and a sliding rod 25, the sliding rod 25 is fixed on the back of the slideway 16, the sliding ring 24 is sleeved on the sliding rod 25, and the sliding ring 24 is fixed in the storage box 13.
The slide rod 25 is fixed in its moving direction by the slide ring 24 fixed in the housing case 13, and the slide rod 25 is fixedly connected to the slide rail 16, so that the slide rail 16 can stably move.
As shown in fig. 4, be equipped with the direction subassembly between machine 21 constructs and the receiving mechanism charges, the direction subassembly includes cross axle 26, cylinder 27 and two connecting rods 28, the both ends of cross axle 26 are respectively through two connecting rods 28 and main part 2 fixed connection, cylinder 27 cover is established on cross axle 26, charging wire 3 fastening cylinder 27.
In the guide assembly, fix cross axle 26 in the one side of keeping away from main part 2 of receiver 13 through two connecting rods 28, cylinder 27 is established to the cover on the cross axle 26, and charging wire 3 passes through cylinder 27, utilizes cylinder 27 to guide charging wire 3 to through the rotation of cylinder 27 self, reduce the wearing and tearing that charging wire 3 received.
Preferably, in order to pass the charging cable 3 through the drum 27, the drum 27 is provided with clamping plates 8 at both ends, the clamping plates 8 abut against the rollers, and the clamping plates 8 are fixed on the transverse shaft 26. The charging wire 3 is prevented from coming off the drum 27 by the two nip plates 8, so that the charging wire 3 is stretched on the drum 27.
Preferably, in order to prevent the charging wire 3 from being separated from the roller 27, the guide assembly further includes a plurality of limiting rods 9, the limiting rods 9 are uniformly distributed on a semi-circumferential surface of one side of the roller 27 far away from the main body 2, and two ends of the limiting rods 9 are respectively fixedly connected with the two clamping plates 8. Utilize gag lever post 9 to limit the home range of charging wire 3, cooperation splint 8 for gag lever post 9 and splint 8 form a confined environment, avoid charging wire 3 to break away from cylinder 27.
Preferably, in order to realize energy conservation and environmental protection of the equipment, a photovoltaic panel 10 is arranged above the main body 2, and the photovoltaic panel 10 is erected on the main body 2 and the storage box 13. Utilize photovoltaic board 10 to carry out photovoltaic power generation, deposit the electric energy, supply equipment to charge to the car and use to photovoltaic board 10 can shelter from the trompil on receiver 13, prevents to beat into the rainwater in the receiver 13, makes charging wire 3 wet.
When the charging pile is used, one of the slide ways 16 is driven to be close to the other slide way 16 through the translation assembly, after the slide blocks 17 on the two slide ways 16 are close to each other in the horizontal direction perpendicular to the slide ways 16, the charging wire 3 extends out of a hole to expand the range of motion of the charging wire 3, the telescopic assembly drives the telescopic block 6 to move away from the bottom in the shell 4, so that the charging head 5 extends out of the shell 4, a vehicle owner can conveniently insert the charging head 5 into a charging port of a vehicle to charge the vehicle, after charging is finished and the charging is pulled out, the telescopic assembly controls the telescopic block 6 to move close to the bottom in the shell 4, so that the charging head 5 is taken into the shell 4, meanwhile, the two connecting plates 11 are pushed to be close to each other by the springs 12 in a compression state, so that the two protection plates 7 are close to seal the shell 4, the charging, moreover, through the removal of translation subassembly control translation piece 14, keep away from another slip through slide 16 of branch 15 pulling for slider 17 on two slides 16 is at the increase of the distance of the horizontal direction of perpendicular to slide 16, makes in charging wire 3 income receiver 13, avoids charging wire 3 to drag the wad and receive wearing and tearing or trample the extrusion and damage subaerial, thereby has protected charging wire 3, has improved the practicality of equipment.
Compared with the prior art, this safe and reliable fills electric pile is convenient for through receiving mechanism in charging completion back with 3 income receivers 13 of charging wire, avoid charging wire 3 to drag the crowd to receive wearing and tearing or trample the extrusion and damage on base 1, moreover, charge machine 21 constructs after charging the car, can be with charging in the first 5 income shells 4, and utilize guard plate 7 that is close to the removal each other to seal shell 4, keep apart charging head 5, prevent that charging head 5 from weing, influence the use, be convenient for guarantee charging first 5 safe handling, the practicality of equipment has been improved.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The charging pile is safe and reliable and is characterized by comprising a base (1), a main body (2), an accommodating mechanism, a charging wire (3) and a charging mechanism (21), wherein the main body (2) is fixed above the base (1), a display screen and a plurality of keys are arranged on the main body (2), the accommodating mechanism is arranged on one side of the top end of the main body (2), one end of the charging wire (3) is connected with the main body (2) through the accommodating mechanism, and the other end of the charging wire (3) is connected with the charging mechanism (21);
the charger (21) comprises a shell (4), a charging head (5), a telescopic assembly, a telescopic block (6), two protection plates (7) and two connecting assemblies, wherein the two protection plates (7) are respectively abutted against two sides of one end, far away from a charging wire (3), of the shell (4), the connecting assemblies, the charging head (5), the telescopic block (6) and the telescopic assembly are all arranged in the shell (4), the connecting assemblies correspond to the protection plates (7) one to one, the telescopic block (6) is connected with the bottom in the shell (4) through the telescopic assembly, the charging head (5) is fixed at one end, close to the protection plates (7), of the telescopic block (6), the charging head (5) is positioned between the two connecting assemblies, the shape of one end, close to the protection plates (7), of the telescopic block (6) is in a conical column shape, the outer diameter of one end, close to the protection plates (7), of the telescopic block (6) is smaller than the outer diameter of the other end of the, the connecting assembly comprises a connecting plate (11) and two springs (12), the connecting plate (11) is fixedly connected with the protection plate (7), two ends of the connecting plate (11) are respectively connected with the inner wall of the shell (4) through the two springs (12), the springs (12) are in a compressed state, and one end, far away from the main body (2), of the charging wire (3) sequentially penetrates through the shell (4) and the telescopic block (6) to be connected with the charging head (5);
the storage mechanism comprises a storage box (13), a translation assembly, a translation block (14), a support rod (15) and two slide ways (16), the storage box (13) is arranged in the storage box (13), the storage box (13) is fixed on the main body (2), one side, far away from the main body (2), of the storage box (13) is provided with a hole, the translation assembly is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the storage box (13), the translation assembly is in transmission connection with the translation block (14), the translation block (14) is in transmission connection with one slide way (16) through the support rod (15), the other slide way (16) is fixed in the storage box (13), the two slide ways (16) are oppositely arranged, a plurality of slide blocks (17) are arranged on the two slide ways (16), one end, far away from the shell (4), of the charging wire (3) is sequentially connected with a charger (21) through the slide blocks (17) and the, the slide way (16) is a dovetail groove.
2. The safe and reliable charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that the telescopic assembly comprises two telescopic units, the two telescopic units are respectively positioned at two sides of one end of the telescopic block (6) close to the bottom of the housing (4), the telescopic units comprise a notch and an electric push rod (18), the notch is arranged on the telescopic block (6), the electric push rod (18) is electrically connected with the PLC, and two ends of the electric push rod (18) are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom in the notch and the bottom in the housing (4).
3. A safe and reliable charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that the side of the connecting plate (11) close to the charging head (5) is provided with a plurality of pulleys (19).
4. The safe and reliable charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that four guide rods (20) are arranged in the housing (4), the four guide rods (20) are respectively located at four corners of the connecting plate (11), the connecting plate (11) is sleeved on the guide rods (20), and two ends of the guide rods (20) are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of two sides of the housing (4).
5. The safe and reliable stake of charging of claim 1, characterized in that, the translation subassembly includes motor (21), bearing (22), lead screw (23) and two slip units, motor (21) and bearing (22) are all fixed in receiver (13), motor (21) is connected with the one end transmission of lead screw (23), the other end setting of lead screw (23) is in bearing (22), translation piece (14) cover is established on lead screw (23), the junction of translation piece (14) and lead screw (23) is equipped with the screw thread that matches with lead screw (23), two slip units are located the both ends of slide (16) articulated with branch (15) respectively.
6. The safe and reliable charging pile according to claim 5, characterized in that the sliding unit comprises a sliding ring (24) and a sliding rod (25), the sliding rod (25) is fixed on the back of the slideway (16), the sliding ring (24) is sleeved on the sliding rod (25), and the sliding ring (24) is fixed in the storage box (13).
7. The safe and reliable charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that a guide assembly is arranged between the charger (21) and the receiving mechanism, the guide assembly comprises a transverse shaft (26), a roller (27) and two connecting rods (28), two ends of the transverse shaft (26) are respectively fixedly connected with the main body (2) through the two connecting rods (28), the roller (27) is sleeved on the transverse shaft (26), and the charging wire (3) fastens the roller (27).
8. A safe and reliable charging pile according to claim 7, characterized in that the rollers (27) are provided at both ends with clamping plates (8), the clamping plates (8) resting on the rollers, the clamping plates (8) being fixed to the transverse shaft (26).
9. The safe and reliable charging pile according to claim 8, characterized in that the guiding assembly further comprises a plurality of limiting rods (9), the limiting rods (9) are uniformly distributed on the semi-circumferential surface of the side of the roller (27) far away from the main body (2), and two ends of the limiting rods (9) are respectively fixedly connected with the two clamping plates (8).
10. A safe and reliable charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that a photovoltaic panel (10) is arranged above the main body (2), and the photovoltaic panel (10) is erected on the main body (2) and the storage box (13).
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CN201910986036.4A CN110605992A (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2019-10-17 | Safe and reliable fills electric pile |
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CN201910986036.4A CN110605992A (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2019-10-17 | Safe and reliable fills electric pile |
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CN110605992A true CN110605992A (en) | 2019-12-24 |
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CN201910986036.4A Withdrawn CN110605992A (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2019-10-17 | Safe and reliable fills electric pile |
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CN111619379A (en) * | 2020-06-06 | 2020-09-04 | 李夕林 | Electric automobile of awl shell direction formula fills electric pile |
CN112621777A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-04-09 | 国网山东省电力公司栖霞市供电公司 | Rail mounted intelligent power distribution live working warehouse management robot |
CN113246777A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-08-13 | 深圳市小樱桃实业有限公司 | New energy automobile charging device |
CN114824923A (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2022-07-29 | 毛宇华 | Be applied to photovoltaic power generation in smart city and fill electric pile |
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CN111619379A (en) * | 2020-06-06 | 2020-09-04 | 李夕林 | Electric automobile of awl shell direction formula fills electric pile |
CN112621777A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-04-09 | 国网山东省电力公司栖霞市供电公司 | Rail mounted intelligent power distribution live working warehouse management robot |
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CN114824923A (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2022-07-29 | 毛宇华 | Be applied to photovoltaic power generation in smart city and fill electric pile |
CN114824923B (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2023-11-03 | 浙江启明电力集团有限公司 | Be applied to photovoltaic power generation in wisdom city and fill electric pile |
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