WO2019218356A1 - Man-drawn vehicle - Google Patents

Man-drawn vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019218356A1
WO2019218356A1 PCT/CN2018/087535 CN2018087535W WO2019218356A1 WO 2019218356 A1 WO2019218356 A1 WO 2019218356A1 CN 2018087535 W CN2018087535 W CN 2018087535W WO 2019218356 A1 WO2019218356 A1 WO 2019218356A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
flywheel
lock
crank
wheel
rickshaw
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/087535
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙健鹏
Original Assignee
Sun Jianpeng
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sun Jianpeng filed Critical Sun Jianpeng
Priority to PCT/CN2018/087535 priority Critical patent/WO2019218356A1/en
Publication of WO2019218356A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019218356A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62HCYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
    • B62H5/00Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles
    • B62H5/08Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles preventing the drive

Definitions

  • the present application relates to, but is not limited to, the field of vehicle technology, and in particular, but not limited to, a rickshaw.
  • the rickshaw used for riding including bicycles, pedal tricycles, hand-cranked tricycles, four-wheeled bicycles, etc., is a small land vehicle.
  • people use the foot pedals (ie: bicycles) or hand cranks (ie, hand-cranked tricycles, commonly known as disabled tricycles) as the driving force, which is a green exercise and travel tools.
  • the number of rickshaws used is huge, and managers will reposition them for the purpose of maintaining traffic order and improving the efficiency of rickshaw use. Since the wheels of parked rickshaws (such as bicycles) are usually locked and the rickshaws cannot be pushed, the manager needs to lift the rickshaws in whole or in part to move them. This type of placement is labor intensive. Taking a shared bicycle as an example, the manager will adjust the position or move it to another location. This work will go back and forth. The management personnel may work more than 10 hours a day, and the weight of one handling is more than 10 kg or even 20 kg, and shared. Bicycles are irregular in shape and are not easy to carry in ergonomic postures such as shoulder blades.
  • the handling device can be added to the rickshaw, and the newly-loaded device can be used instead of the locked wheel to roll, thereby realizing the purpose of avoiding the handling of the locked rickshaw by lifting, but the technology needs to increase the weight of the rickshaw itself, affecting The riding experience will increase the cost of manufacturing the rickshaw and also adjust the handling device on the rickshaw when placing it.
  • the control device can be added to the rickshaw.
  • the lock is temporarily opened according to the wheel rotation signal received by the control device according to the setting, thereby realizing the purpose of avoiding the handling of the locked rickshaw by lifting, but the technology needs to be increased.
  • the weight of the rickshaw itself affects the riding experience. At the same time, it increases the manufacturing cost of the rickshaw and increases the power consumed when the rickshaw is locked. When the power is exhausted, it cannot be locked.
  • a separate handling device can be manufactured to place the locked wheel on the handling device, in part to avoid the purpose of carrying the locking rickshaw in a lifted manner, but this technique cannot avoid lifting the locked wheel onto the handling device. Actions, and require managers to carry additional handling devices, and manufacturing handling devices can also increase costs.
  • the purpose of locking the rickshaw is achieved by extending the locking tongue built into the rickshaw frame and locking the sprocket wheel, but the purpose of the technology is to prevent theft and to prevent the thief from being damaged at the expense of the rickshaw main body structure if the driving device is driven by a flywheel.
  • the wheel will detract from the anti-theft ability of the technology, contrary to its purpose. Therefore, since no flywheel provides a one-way free rotation function, the driven wheel cannot be rotated forward independently of the driving device when locked, and the rickshaw cannot be lightened.
  • the labor intensity, and the car lock is built in the frame, the installation cost is high, the modification of the frame is large, and the support capability of the frame is damaged.
  • the utility model provides a rickshaw, which can also be pushed when the driving device is locked, and the whole process of placing the rickshaw in the horizontal direction does not need to lift the rickshaw in whole or part, which can effectively reduce the labor intensity of placing the rickshaw, and Reduces the collision of the rickshaw and increases the service life of the rickshaw.
  • the wheel is one of the greatest inventions.
  • the present application provides the function of activating the wheel when the rickshaw is placed, so that the wheel can still rotate forward when the driving device of the rickshaw is locked, Define the concept of rickshaw locking.
  • the rickshaw provided in this article although it can be pushed when locked, does not significantly increase the risk of theft, for the following reasons: A. For a fully prepared thief, whether the rickshaw can be promoted has little impact on the theft, for example, The thief uses the method of destroying the car lock on the scene or driving the car to transfer the rickshaw; B.
  • the rickshaw provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a vehicle lock, a frame, and a wheel and a driving device mounted on the frame.
  • the driving device includes a flywheel, and the driving device is configured to drive the wheel to rotate. Mounted at a position where the drive can be locked, configured to lock the drive.
  • the rickshaw loses the riding function but can be pushed forward.
  • the lock is configured to be mounted on the frame.
  • the lock is configured to be mounted outside of the riser or lower leg of the frame.
  • the drive device includes the flywheel and crank, a crankset, and a chain.
  • the drive device includes the flywheel and crank, a gear, a drive rod.
  • the wheel driven by the drive device includes any one of a rear wheel and a front wheel.
  • the crank is disposed to be fixed with the crankset, the crankset is disposed to be coupled to the chain, and the crank and the crankset drive the chain to rotate forward Rolling, the chain is arranged to be coupled to the flywheel, the chain rolling drives the flywheel to rotate, the flywheel is arranged to be in phase engagement with the wheel, the flywheel rotation driving the wheel to rotate.
  • the crank is disposed to be secured with the flywheel, the flywheel is configured to be in driving engagement with the crankset, the crank and the flywheel driving the teeth when rotated forward
  • the disk is rotated, the disk is disposed in connection with the chain, the disk rotation drives the chain to roll, the chain is disposed in connection with the wheel, and the chain rolling drives the wheel to rotate.
  • the crank is configured to be in driving engagement with the flywheel, the flywheel being configured to be secured with the crankset, the crank driving the flywheel and the teeth when rotated forwardly
  • the disk is rotated, the disk is disposed in connection with the chain, the disk rotation drives the chain to roll, the chain is disposed in connection with the wheel, and the chain rolling drives the wheel to rotate.
  • the crank is configured to be in driving engagement with the flywheel, the crank rotating the flywheel when rotated forward, the flywheel being configured to be in driving engagement with the crankset,
  • the flywheel rotates to drive the sprocket wheel, the sprocket wheel is arranged to be coupled to the chain, the sprocket wheel drives the chain to roll, the chain is arranged to be coupled to the wheel, the chain rolling drives the The wheel turns.
  • the crank is disposed to be fixed with the gear
  • the gear is disposed to be in driving engagement with the transmission rod
  • the crank and the gear are driven to rotate forward to drive the transmission
  • Rotating the rod the transmission rod is arranged to be in driving engagement with the flywheel
  • the rotation of the transmission rod drives the flywheel to rotate
  • the flywheel is arranged to be in driving engagement with the wheel
  • the rotation of the flywheel drives the wheel to rotate .
  • the crank is disposed to be fixed with the flywheel, the flywheel is configured to be in driving engagement with the gear, and the crank and the flywheel drive the gear to rotate as it rotates forward
  • the gear is arranged to be in driving engagement with the transmission rod, the gear rotation driving the transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod is arranged to be in driving engagement with the wheel, the transmission rod rotation driving the wheel to rotate .
  • the crank is configured to be in driving engagement with the flywheel, the flywheel being configured to be secured with the gear, the crank rotating the flywheel and the gear when rotated forwardly
  • the gear is arranged to be in driving engagement with the transmission rod, the gear rotation driving the transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod is arranged to be in driving engagement with the wheel, the transmission rod rotation driving the wheel to rotate .
  • the crank is configured to be in driving engagement with the flywheel, the crank rotating the flywheel when rotated forward, the flywheel being configured to be in driving engagement with the gear, the flywheel Rotating drives the gear to rotate, the gear is configured to be in driving engagement with the transmission rod, the gear rotation driving the transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod being configured to be in phase engagement with the wheel, the transmission rod Rotation drives the wheel to rotate.
  • the crank is provided with a keyhole through which the lock is locked when the lock is locked.
  • crankset is provided with a keyhole through which the lock is locked when the lock is locked.
  • the chain is provided with a keyhole through which the chain lock is locked when the lock is locked.
  • the gear is provided with a keyhole through which the lock is locked when the lock is locked.
  • the transmission rod is provided with a locking hole through which the transmission lock is locked when the vehicle lock is locked.
  • a portion of the flywheel connected to the chain is provided with a locking hole through which the portion of the flywheel connected to the chain is locked when the locking is locked (while locking the flywheel) And chain).
  • a portion of the flywheel fixed to the crank is provided with a lock hole, and the lock of the lock locks the portion of the flywheel fixed to the crank through the lock hole when the lock is locked (At the same time lock the flywheel and crank).
  • a portion of the flywheel that is in driving engagement with the crank is provided with a locking hole, and the locking portion of the vehicle lock is locked by the locking hole when the locking is locked. (At the same time lock the flywheel and crank).
  • a portion of the flywheel that is in driving engagement with the transmission rod is provided with a locking hole, and the locking mechanism locks the flywheel to the transmission rod through the locking hole when the locking is locked Part (locking both the flywheel and the drive rod).
  • the lock includes any one or more of a horseshoe lock, a U-lock, a fold lock, a cable lock, and an automatic alarm lock.
  • the rickshaw includes a shared bicycle, a pileless public bicycle, and the like.
  • the rickshaw provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a lock, a frame, and a wheel and a driving device mounted on the frame.
  • the driving device includes a flywheel, the driving device is configured to drive the wheel to rotate, and the lock is installed at a position where the driving device can be locked.
  • Set to lock the drive so that the rickshaw loses the ability to ride, and when the rickshaw needs to be moved, even if the lock locks the drive, the rickshaw has the ability to be pushed forward because the wheel is not fully locked and can be pushed In this way, the entire process of placing the rickshaw does not need to lift the rickshaw in whole or in part, which can effectively reduce the labor intensity of the rickshaw.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not increase the rickshaw's own equipment, thus does not increase the cost of the rickshaw, and does not increase the rickshaw.
  • the power consumption does not increase the risk of the rickshaw being stolen, nor does it reduce the riding experience due to the increase in the weight of the rickshaw.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not add equipment other than the rickshaw, thereby not increasing the cost of the management equipment, and does not require additional management equipment. Better sex and reduce the bumps of rickshaws The life of a long rickshaw.
  • phase drive cooperation may be realized by the form of tooth engagement, or may be realized by the form of chain transmission, and the purpose of the application may be achieved, and the purpose of the application is not deviated from the design idea of the present application, and will not be described herein. It is within the scope of protection of this application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a rickshaw according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic rear view of the rickshaw of FIG. 1.
  • 1 car lock 2 frame, 21 riser, 22 down tube, 3 front wheels, 4 rear wheels, 5 cranksets, 51 keyholes, 6 cranks, 7 flywheels, 8 chains.
  • a rickshaw includes a vehicle lock, a frame, and a wheel and a driving device mounted on the frame.
  • the driving device includes a flywheel, and the driving device is configured to drive the wheel to rotate, and the lock is installed on the driving device. Position, set to lock the drive.
  • the rickshaw provided by the embodiment includes a lock, a frame, and a wheel and a driving device mounted on the frame.
  • the driving device includes a flywheel, the driving device is arranged to drive the wheel to rotate, and the lock is installed at a position where the driving device can be locked. It is set to lock the drive so that the rickshaw loses the ability to ride, and when the rickshaw needs to be moved, even if the lock locks the drive, the rickshaw has the ability to be pushed forward and can be pushed, because the wheel is not fully locked. In this way, the entire process of placing the rickshaw does not need to lift the rickshaw in whole or in part, which can effectively reduce the labor intensity of the rickshaw.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not increase the rickshaw's own equipment, so the rickshaw cost is not increased, and the rickshaw power is not increased. Consumption does not increase the risk of theft of the rickshaw, nor does it reduce the riding experience due to the increase in the weight of the rickshaw.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not add equipment other than the rickshaw, so the management equipment cost is not increased, and the management equipment is not required to be used. Better, and can reduce the bumps of rickshaws and extend people The life of the car.
  • the lock is set to be mounted on the frame, such as the lock is installed on the outside of the riser or the lower tube of the frame, and the purpose of the application is not deviated from the design idea of the present application. It is beyond the scope of this application.
  • the wheel driven by the driving device includes any one of a rear wheel and a front wheel.
  • the drive means comprises a flywheel and a crank, a crankset, a chain, the drive fit of which is arranged as follows:
  • the crank is set to be fixed with the crankset, the crankset is arranged to be connected with the chain, the crank and the crankset are rotated to drive the chain to roll forward, the chain is arranged to be connected with the flywheel, the chain rolling drives the flywheel to rotate, and the flywheel is set to The wheel phase drive cooperates, and the flywheel rotates to drive the wheel to realize the riding function.
  • the locking mode may be: a locking hole is arranged on the tooth plate, and the locking plate is locked by the locking hole when the locking is locked.
  • the chain may be provided with a keyhole through which the chain lock is locked when the lock is locked.
  • a crank hole is provided on the crank, and the lock is locked by the lock hole when the lock is locked.
  • the part of the flywheel connected to the chain is provided with a keyhole, and the lock of the lock locks the part of the flywheel connected to the chain through the lock hole, and simultaneously locks the flywheel and the chain.
  • the crank is set to be fixed with the flywheel, the flywheel is arranged to be in phase with the crankset, and the crank and the flywheel are rotated forward to drive the crankset to rotate, the crankset is arranged to be connected with the chain, and the crankset drives the chain to roll, The chain is arranged to be connected to the wheel, and the chain rolling drives the wheel to rotate and realize the riding function.
  • the locking mode may be that a crank hole is provided on the crank, and the lock is locked by the lock hole when the lock is locked.
  • a portion of the flywheel fixed to the crank is provided with a lock hole through which the lock is locked when the lock is locked, and the flywheel and the crank are locked at the same time.
  • the crank is arranged to cooperate with the flywheel phase
  • the flywheel is arranged to be fixed with the crankset, and the crank rotates forward to drive the flywheel and the crankset to rotate
  • the crankset is arranged to be connected with the chain
  • the crankset rotates to drive the chain to roll
  • the chain is arranged to be connected to the wheel, and the chain rolling drives the wheel to rotate and realize the riding function.
  • the locking mode may be that a crank hole is provided on the crank, and the lock is locked by the lock hole when the lock is locked.
  • a portion of the flywheel fixed to the crank is provided with a lock hole through which the lock is locked when the lock is locked, and the flywheel and the crank are locked at the same time.
  • the portion of the flywheel that is coupled to the crank phase drive is provided with a lock hole through which the lock of the flywheel and the crank phase are locked when the lock is locked, and the flywheel and the crank are locked at the same time.
  • the crank is arranged to cooperate with the flywheel phase drive, the crank rotates forward to drive the flywheel to rotate, the flywheel is arranged to cooperate with the crankshaft phase, the flywheel rotates to drive the crankset to rotate, the crankset is arranged to be connected with the chain, the crankset rotates Drive the chain to roll, the chain is set to connect with the wheel, the chain rolling drives the wheel to rotate, to achieve the riding function.
  • the locking mode may be that a crank hole is provided on the crank, and the lock is locked by the lock hole when the lock is locked.
  • a portion of the flywheel fixed to the crank is provided with a lock hole through which the lock is locked when the lock is locked, and the flywheel and the crank are locked at the same time.
  • the portion of the flywheel that is coupled to the crank phase drive is provided with a lock hole through which the lock of the flywheel and the crank phase are locked when the lock is locked, and the flywheel and the crank are locked at the same time.
  • the rickshaw When the rickshaw is required to be moved, even if the lock locks the drive, the rickshaw has the ability to be pushed forward because the wheel is not fully locked, so that the entire process of placing the rickshaw does not require the rickshaw to be lifted in whole or in part. It can effectively reduce the labor intensity of the rickshaw.
  • the lock may include any one or more of a horseshoe lock, a U-lock, a fold lock, a cable lock, and an automatic alarm lock.
  • Rickshaws may include shared bicycles, pileless public bicycles, and the like.
  • the drive means comprises a flywheel and a crank, a gear, a drive rod, the drive fit of which is arranged as follows:
  • the crank is set to be fixed with the gear, the gear is arranged to be in phase with the transmission rod, and the crank and the gear rotate forward to drive the transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod is arranged to be in phase with the flywheel, and the transmission rod rotates to drive the flywheel to rotate
  • the flywheel is arranged to cooperate with the phase of the wheel, and the flywheel rotates to drive the wheel to realize the riding function.
  • the locking mode may be: the gear is provided with a locking hole, and the locking function is locked by the locking hole when the locking is locked. Or it may be that the transmission rod is provided with a locking hole, and the locking mechanism is locked by the locking hole when the locking is locked.
  • a portion of the flywheel fixed to the crank is provided with a lock hole through which the lock is locked when the lock is locked, and the flywheel and the crank are locked at the same time.
  • the part of the flywheel and the transmission rod may be provided with a locking hole. When the locking is locked, the part of the flywheel and the transmission rod are driven and locked by the locking hole, and the flywheel and the transmission rod are locked at the same time.
  • the crank is set to be fixed with the flywheel, the flywheel is arranged to cooperate with the gear phase, and the crank and the flywheel drive the gear to rotate when the front wheel rotates forward, the gear is arranged to be in phase with the transmission rod, and the gear rotates to drive the transmission rod to rotate,
  • the transmission rod is arranged to cooperate with the phase of the wheel, and the rotation of the transmission rod drives the wheel to rotate, thereby realizing the riding function.
  • the locking mode may be that a portion of the flywheel fixed to the crank is provided with a locking hole, and the locking portion of the car lock is locked with the crank by the locking hole, and the flywheel and the crank are locked at the same time.
  • a crank hole is provided on the crank, and the lock is locked by the lock hole when the lock is locked.
  • the crank is arranged to cooperate with the flywheel phase
  • the flywheel is arranged to be fixed with the gear
  • the crank rotates forward to drive the flywheel and the gear to rotate
  • the gear is arranged to be in phase with the transmission rod
  • the gear rotates to drive the transmission rod to rotate
  • the transmission rod is arranged to cooperate with the phase of the wheel, and the rotation of the transmission rod drives the wheel to rotate, thereby realizing the riding function.
  • the locking mode may be: a portion of the flywheel that is coupled with the crank phase drive is provided with a locking hole, and the locking portion of the car lock locks the flywheel and the crank phase when the locking is locked, and simultaneously locks the flywheel and the crank.
  • a crank hole is provided on the crank, and the lock is locked by the lock hole when the lock is locked.
  • the crank is arranged to cooperate with the flywheel phase drive, the crank rotates forward to drive the flywheel to rotate, the flywheel is arranged to cooperate with the gear phase, the flywheel rotates to drive the gear, the gear is set to drive with the transmission rod, and the gear rotates to drive
  • the transmission rod rotates, and the transmission rod is arranged to cooperate with the wheel phase, and the rotation of the transmission rod drives the wheel to rotate, thereby realizing the riding function.
  • the locking mode may be: a portion of the flywheel that is coupled with the crank phase drive is provided with a locking hole, and the locking portion of the car lock locks the flywheel and the crank phase when the locking is locked, and simultaneously locks the flywheel and the crank.
  • a crank hole is provided on the crank, and the lock is locked by the lock hole when the lock is locked.
  • the rickshaw When the rickshaw is required to be moved, even if the lock locks the drive, the rickshaw has the ability to be pushed forward because the wheel is not fully locked, so that the entire process of placing the rickshaw does not require the rickshaw to be lifted in whole or in part. It can effectively reduce the labor intensity of the rickshaw.
  • the lock may include any one or more of a horseshoe lock, a U-lock, a fold lock, a cable lock, and an automatic alarm lock.
  • Rickshaws may include shared bicycles, pileless public bicycles, and the like.
  • a rickshaw provided by an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, includes a lock 1, a frame 2, and a front wheel 3, a rear wheel 4, a crankset 5, and a crank 6, which are mounted on the frame 2.
  • the flywheel 7 and the chain 8, the crank 6 is arranged to be disposed with the crankset 5, the chain 8 is connected to the flywheel 7 and the crankset 5, and the rickshaw further includes a lock 1 which is mounted outside the riser 21 near the crankset 5. It is arranged to lock the crankset 5 together with the frame 2 (which is equivalent to the manner of locking the crank 6 and the frame 2).
  • the lock 1 is arranged to lock the sprocket 5 and the frame 2 together, so that the rickshaw loses the ability to ride, and when the rickshaw needs to be moved, even if the lock 1 locks the sprocket 5 and the vehicle Rack 2, because the front wheel 3 and the rear wheel 4 are not fully locked, the rickshaw still has the ability to be pushed forward and can be pushed forward, so that the entire process of placing the rickshaw does not need to lift or partially lift the rickshaw as a whole.
  • the utility model can effectively reduce the labor intensity of the rickshaw, and the embodiment of the invention does not increase the equipment of the rickshaw, thereby not increasing the cost of the rickshaw, increasing the power consumption of the rickshaw, increasing the risk of the rickshaw being stolen, and not increasing the weight of the rickshaw.
  • the embodiment of the present invention does not add equipment other than the rickshaw, so the management equipment cost is not increased, and the management equipment is not required to be carried, and the utility is better.
  • the lock 1 can be installed on the outer side of the frame 2, or can be mounted on the crankset 5, or can be fixed on the crank 6, and can achieve the purpose of the present application, which will not be described herein, and belongs to the present application. Within the scope of protection.
  • the flywheel 7 is arranged to cooperate with the wheel (ie, the front wheel 3 or the rear wheel 4), and the crankset 5 is connected to the flywheel 7 through the chain 8.
  • the wheels are not locked together, and the crankset 2 is mounted on the crankset. 5 is fixed and cannot be rotated (or can only reciprocate within a set angle), so that the rickshaw loses the function of being riding to lock the rickshaw, but the rickshaw can still be pushed forward.
  • the lock is unlocked, the upper sprocket wheel 5 of the frame 2 can be freely rotated to achieve free riding.
  • the lock 1 is arranged to be mounted outside the riser 21 or the lower tube 22 of the frame 2, and the dial 5 can be directly locked when it is required to be locked.
  • the crank disk 5 is provided with a locking hole 51, and the locking body 1 is locked at the locking hole 51 to lock the cranking plate 5.
  • the lock 1 can include any one or more of a horseshoe lock, a U-lock, a folding lock, a cable lock, and an automatic alarm lock, all of which can achieve the object of the present application, and the purpose of which is not deviated from the design idea of the present application. This is not to be repeated, and should be within the scope of protection of this application.
  • the lock between the lock 1 and the dial 5 may also be a mating structure of the lock tongue and the lock mouth (for example, the toothed disc 5 has a through hole sufficient for the lock tongue to pass through or has enough to be locked
  • the purpose of the present application can also be achieved by the tongue stuck in the tongue, etc., and will not be described herein, but also within the scope of protection of the present application.
  • the rickshaw provided by the embodiment of the present application is configured to lock the driving device so that the rickshaw loses the ability to ride, and when the rickshaw needs to be moved, even if the lock locks the driving device, the wheel is not completely locked.
  • the rickshaw still has the ability to be pushed forward, and can be pushed, so that the entire process of placing the rickshaw does not need to lift the rickshaw in whole or part, which can effectively reduce the labor intensity of the rickshaw, and the embodiment of the present application does not increase.
  • the rickshaw's own equipment does not increase the cost of the rickshaw, does not increase the power consumption of the rickshaw, does not increase the risk of the rickshaw, and does not reduce the riding experience due to the increase in the weight of the rickshaw.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not add equipment other than the rickshaw. It does not increase the cost of management equipment, and does not require additional management equipment, and is more practical.
  • connection may be a fixed connection, or may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connections; they may be directly connected or may be indirectly connected through an intermediary medium.
  • connecting may be a fixed connection, or may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connections; they may be directly connected or may be indirectly connected through an intermediary medium.

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Abstract

A man-drawn vehicle, comprising a lock (1), a frame (2), and wheels (3, 4) and a drive device mounted on the frame. The drive device comprises a flywheel (7) and is used for driving the wheels to rotate. The lock is mounted at a position where the drive device can be locked and is configured to lock the drive device, so that the riding function of the man-drawn vehicle man is disabled. When the man-drawn vehicle is required to be moved, even if the lock locks the drive device, because the wheels are not fully locked, the man-drawn vehicle still has the ability to be pushed forward, and the man-drawn vehicle is pushed. The entire process for placing the man-drawn vehicle does not require the whole or part of the man-drawn vehicle to be lifted, and the labor intensity for placing the man-drawn vehicle can be effectively reduced. No device is added to the man-drawn vehicle per se in the embodiments of the present application, so that the costs of the man-drawn vehicle are not increased, the electric energy consumption and risks of theft of the man-drawn device are not increased, and the riding experience may not be reduced due to the weight increase of the man-drawn vehicle. No device other than the man-drawn vehicle is additionally added in the embodiments of the present application, so that the costs of device management are not increased, no additional management device is required to be carried, the practicability is better, collisions against the man-drawn vehicle can be reduced, and the service life of the man-drawn vehicle is prolonged.

Description

一种人力车Rickshaw 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及但不限于车辆技术领域,尤其涉及但不限于一种人力车。The present application relates to, but is not limited to, the field of vehicle technology, and in particular, but not limited to, a rickshaw.
背景技术Background technique
用于骑行的人力车,包括自行车、脚蹬三轮车、手摇三轮车、四轮自行车等,是一种小型陆上车辆。人骑上车后,以脚踩脚蹬(即:自行车)或者手摇摇把(即:手摇三轮车,俗称残疾三轮车)的方式为动力,是绿色环保的锻炼和出行工具。The rickshaw used for riding, including bicycles, pedal tricycles, hand-cranked tricycles, four-wheeled bicycles, etc., is a small land vehicle. After riding on the car, people use the foot pedals (ie: bicycles) or hand cranks (ie, hand-cranked tricycles, commonly known as disabled tricycles) as the driving force, which is a green exercise and travel tools.
人力车使用数量巨大,出于维护交通秩序和提高人力车使用效率等目的,管理人员会将其重新摆放。由于停放的人力车(如:自行车)的车轮通常会被锁住,人力车不能被推动,管理人员需要将人力车整个或者部分抬起才能将其挪动,这种摆放方式劳动强度较大。以共享单车为例,管理人员会将其就近调整位置或搬运到其他地点,这项工作往复进行,管理人员每天工作可能达10小时以上,一次搬运的重量在10公斤以上甚至20公斤,且共享单车形状不规则,不容易采用肩扛等符合人体力学的姿势搬运,所以,管理人员的劳动强度相当于蒸汽时代的装卸工人,中国已经投放的共享单车有数千万辆,需要数以十万计的管理人员,减轻他们的劳动强度意义重大。另外,以抬举的方式搬运也容易造成人力车磕碰和损坏,缩短人力车的使用寿命。The number of rickshaws used is huge, and managers will reposition them for the purpose of maintaining traffic order and improving the efficiency of rickshaw use. Since the wheels of parked rickshaws (such as bicycles) are usually locked and the rickshaws cannot be pushed, the manager needs to lift the rickshaws in whole or in part to move them. This type of placement is labor intensive. Taking a shared bicycle as an example, the manager will adjust the position or move it to another location. This work will go back and forth. The management personnel may work more than 10 hours a day, and the weight of one handling is more than 10 kg or even 20 kg, and shared. Bicycles are irregular in shape and are not easy to carry in ergonomic postures such as shoulder blades. Therefore, the labor intensity of managers is equivalent to the loading and unloading workers in the steam era. There are tens of millions of shared bicycles in China, which require hundreds of thousands of vehicles. It is of great significance for managers to reduce their labor intensity. In addition, handling by lifting is also likely to cause rickshaw bumping and damage, shortening the service life of the rickshaw.
可以在人力车上增加搬运装置,在摆放时以新增的搬运装置代替上锁的车轮滚动,实现了免于以抬举方式搬运上锁人力车的目的,但该技术需要增加人力车自身的重量,影响骑行体验,同时会增加人力车制造成本,摆放时还要另外调整人力车上的搬运装置。The handling device can be added to the rickshaw, and the newly-loaded device can be used instead of the locked wheel to roll, thereby realizing the purpose of avoiding the handling of the locked rickshaw by lifting, but the technology needs to increase the weight of the rickshaw itself, affecting The riding experience will increase the cost of manufacturing the rickshaw and also adjust the handling device on the rickshaw when placing it.
可以在人力车上增加控制装置,车轮上锁时,根据控制装置收到的符合设定的车轮转动信号临时打开车锁,实现了免于以抬举方式搬运上锁人力车的目的,但该技术需要增加人力车自身的重量,影响骑行体验,同时会增加人力车制造成本,增加人力车上锁时消耗的电能,而电能耗尽时则 无法上锁。The control device can be added to the rickshaw. When the wheel is locked, the lock is temporarily opened according to the wheel rotation signal received by the control device according to the setting, thereby realizing the purpose of avoiding the handling of the locked rickshaw by lifting, but the technology needs to be increased. The weight of the rickshaw itself affects the riding experience. At the same time, it increases the manufacturing cost of the rickshaw and increases the power consumed when the rickshaw is locked. When the power is exhausted, it cannot be locked.
可以制造单独的搬运装置,将上锁的车轮放到搬运装置上,部分实现了免于以抬举方式搬运上锁人力车的目的,但该技术不能避免将上锁的车轮放到搬运装置上的抬举动作,并且需要管理人员携带额外的搬运装置,制造搬运装置也会增加成本。A separate handling device can be manufactured to place the locked wheel on the handling device, in part to avoid the purpose of carrying the locking rickshaw in a lifted manner, but this technique cannot avoid lifting the locked wheel onto the handling device. Actions, and require managers to carry additional handling devices, and manufacturing handling devices can also increase costs.
发明内容Summary of the invention
通过将人力车车架内置的锁舌伸出,卡住牙盘,实现了锁定人力车的目的,但该技术的宗旨是防盗,且以破坏人力车主体结构为代价阻止盗窃者,如果驱动装置以飞轮驱动车轮,则会减损该技术的防盗能力,与其宗旨相悖,所以,由于没有飞轮提供单向自由转动的功能,被驱动的车轮在上锁时无法独立于驱动装置向前转动,不能减轻摆放人力车的劳动强度,并且,车锁内置于车架里,安装成本高,对车架的改动大,损害车架的支撑能力。The purpose of locking the rickshaw is achieved by extending the locking tongue built into the rickshaw frame and locking the sprocket wheel, but the purpose of the technology is to prevent theft and to prevent the thief from being damaged at the expense of the rickshaw main body structure if the driving device is driven by a flywheel. The wheel will detract from the anti-theft ability of the technology, contrary to its purpose. Therefore, since no flywheel provides a one-way free rotation function, the driven wheel cannot be rotated forward independently of the driving device when locked, and the rickshaw cannot be lightened. The labor intensity, and the car lock is built in the frame, the installation cost is high, the modification of the frame is large, and the support capability of the frame is damaged.
以下是对本文详细描述的主题的概述。本概述并非是为了限制权利要求的保护范围。The following is an overview of the topics detailed in this document. This Summary is not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
本申请提供了一种人力车,在驱动装置被锁住时也能够被推动,水平方向摆放人力车的整个过程均不需要将人力车整个或者部分抬起,能够有效降低摆放人力车的劳动强度,并减少了人力车的磕碰,增加了人力车的使用寿命。The utility model provides a rickshaw, which can also be pushed when the driving device is locked, and the whole process of placing the rickshaw in the horizontal direction does not need to lift the rickshaw in whole or part, which can effectively reduce the labor intensity of placing the rickshaw, and Reduces the collision of the rickshaw and increases the service life of the rickshaw.
车轮是最伟大的发明之一,借助飞轮单向自由转动的功能,本申请提供了在人力车摆放时激活车轮的功能,在人力车的驱动装置被上锁时使车轮仍然能向前转动,重新定义人力车上锁的概念。本文提供的人力车,虽然在上锁时能够被推动,但并不会明显增加失窃的风险,理由如下:A.对于准备充分的盗窃者,能否推动人力车对其实施盗窃影响很小,比如,盗窃者采用现场破坏车锁或驾驶汽车转移人力车的方式;B.对于准备不充分的盗窃者,盗窃者长距离推行被盗人力车的曝光程度与手抬被盗人力车接近;C.智能化人力车可以被定位,其防盗能力增强;D.对于共享单车这种 具有公共属性的人力车,不特定的第三人可以把它骑行至任意地点,在上锁时能否推动不影响其被盗的可能性。The wheel is one of the greatest inventions. With the function of freewheeling of the flywheel in one direction, the present application provides the function of activating the wheel when the rickshaw is placed, so that the wheel can still rotate forward when the driving device of the rickshaw is locked, Define the concept of rickshaw locking. The rickshaw provided in this article, although it can be pushed when locked, does not significantly increase the risk of theft, for the following reasons: A. For a fully prepared thief, whether the rickshaw can be promoted has little impact on the theft, for example, The thief uses the method of destroying the car lock on the scene or driving the car to transfer the rickshaw; B. For the thieves who are not adequately prepared, the thief’s exposure to the stolen rickshaw is close to that of the stolen rickshaw; C. Intelligent rickshaw can Being positioned, its anti-theft capability is enhanced; D. For a rickshaw with shared attributes such as shared bicycles, an unspecified third person can ride it to any location, and whether it can be pushed when locked can not affect its theft. Sex.
本申请实施例提供的人力车,包括车锁、车架、以及安装在车架上的车轮、驱动装置,所述驱动装置包括飞轮,所述驱动装置设置为驱使所述车轮转动,所述车锁安装在可以锁定所述驱动装置的位置,设置为锁定所述驱动装置。The rickshaw provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a vehicle lock, a frame, and a wheel and a driving device mounted on the frame. The driving device includes a flywheel, and the driving device is configured to drive the wheel to rotate. Mounted at a position where the drive can be locked, configured to lock the drive.
在一示例性实施例中,所述车锁锁定所述驱动装置后,所述人力车丧失骑行功能但可以向前推行。In an exemplary embodiment, after the vehicle lock locks the drive, the rickshaw loses the riding function but can be pushed forward.
在一示例性实施例中,所述车锁设置为安装在所述车架上。In an exemplary embodiment, the lock is configured to be mounted on the frame.
在一示例性实施例中,所述车锁设置为安装在所述车架的立管或下管外侧。In an exemplary embodiment, the lock is configured to be mounted outside of the riser or lower leg of the frame.
在一示例性实施例中,所述驱动装置包括所述飞轮和曲柄、牙盘、链条。In an exemplary embodiment, the drive device includes the flywheel and crank, a crankset, and a chain.
在一示例性实施例中,所述驱动装置包括所述飞轮和曲柄、齿轮、传动杆。In an exemplary embodiment, the drive device includes the flywheel and crank, a gear, a drive rod.
在一示例性实施例中,所述驱动装置所驱动的所述车轮包括后车轮和前车轮中的任意一个。In an exemplary embodiment, the wheel driven by the drive device includes any one of a rear wheel and a front wheel.
在一示例性实施例中,所述曲柄设置为与所述牙盘固定在一起,所述牙盘设置为与所述链条相连,所述曲柄和所述牙盘向前转动时驱使所述链条滚动,所述链条设置为与所述飞轮相连,所述链条滚动驱使所述飞轮转动,所述飞轮设置为与所述车轮相传动配合,所述飞轮转动驱使所述车轮转动。In an exemplary embodiment, the crank is disposed to be fixed with the crankset, the crankset is disposed to be coupled to the chain, and the crank and the crankset drive the chain to rotate forward Rolling, the chain is arranged to be coupled to the flywheel, the chain rolling drives the flywheel to rotate, the flywheel is arranged to be in phase engagement with the wheel, the flywheel rotation driving the wheel to rotate.
在一示例性实施例中,所述曲柄设置为与所述飞轮固定在一起,所述飞轮设置为与所述牙盘相传动配合,所述曲柄和所述飞轮向前转动时驱使所述牙盘转动,所述牙盘设置为与所述链条相连,所述牙盘转动驱使所述链条滚动,所述链条设置为与所述车轮相连,所述链条滚动驱使所述车轮转动。In an exemplary embodiment, the crank is disposed to be secured with the flywheel, the flywheel is configured to be in driving engagement with the crankset, the crank and the flywheel driving the teeth when rotated forward The disk is rotated, the disk is disposed in connection with the chain, the disk rotation drives the chain to roll, the chain is disposed in connection with the wheel, and the chain rolling drives the wheel to rotate.
在一示例性实施例中,所述曲柄设置为与所述飞轮相传动配合,所述 飞轮设置为与所述牙盘固定在一起,所述曲柄向前转动时驱使所述飞轮和所述牙盘转动,所述牙盘设置为与所述链条相连,所述牙盘转动驱使所述链条滚动,所述链条设置为与所述车轮相连,所述链条滚动驱使所述车轮转动。In an exemplary embodiment, the crank is configured to be in driving engagement with the flywheel, the flywheel being configured to be secured with the crankset, the crank driving the flywheel and the teeth when rotated forwardly The disk is rotated, the disk is disposed in connection with the chain, the disk rotation drives the chain to roll, the chain is disposed in connection with the wheel, and the chain rolling drives the wheel to rotate.
在一示例性实施例中,所述曲柄设置为与所述飞轮相传动配合,所述曲柄向前转动时驱使所述飞轮转动,所述飞轮设置为与所述牙盘相传动配合,所述飞轮转动驱使所述牙盘转动,所述牙盘设置为与所述链条相连,所述牙盘转动驱使所述链条滚动,所述链条设置为与所述车轮相连,所述链条滚动驱使所述车轮转动。In an exemplary embodiment, the crank is configured to be in driving engagement with the flywheel, the crank rotating the flywheel when rotated forward, the flywheel being configured to be in driving engagement with the crankset, The flywheel rotates to drive the sprocket wheel, the sprocket wheel is arranged to be coupled to the chain, the sprocket wheel drives the chain to roll, the chain is arranged to be coupled to the wheel, the chain rolling drives the The wheel turns.
在一示例性实施例中,所述曲柄设置为与所述齿轮固定在一起,所述齿轮设置为与所述传动杆相传动配合,所述曲柄和所述齿轮向前转动时驱使所述传动杆转动,所述传动杆设置为与所述飞轮相传动配合,所述传动杆转动驱使所述飞轮转动,所述飞轮设置为与所述车轮相传动配合,所述飞轮转动驱使所述车轮转动。In an exemplary embodiment, the crank is disposed to be fixed with the gear, the gear is disposed to be in driving engagement with the transmission rod, and the crank and the gear are driven to rotate forward to drive the transmission Rotating the rod, the transmission rod is arranged to be in driving engagement with the flywheel, the rotation of the transmission rod drives the flywheel to rotate, the flywheel is arranged to be in driving engagement with the wheel, and the rotation of the flywheel drives the wheel to rotate .
在一示例性实施例中,所述曲柄设置为与所述飞轮固定在一起,所述飞轮设置为与所述齿轮相传动配合,所述曲柄和所述飞轮向前转动时驱使所述齿轮转动,所述齿轮设置为与所述传动杆相传动配合,所述齿轮转动驱使所述传动杆转动,所述传动杆设置为与所述车轮相传动配合,所述传动杆转动驱使所述车轮转动。In an exemplary embodiment, the crank is disposed to be fixed with the flywheel, the flywheel is configured to be in driving engagement with the gear, and the crank and the flywheel drive the gear to rotate as it rotates forward The gear is arranged to be in driving engagement with the transmission rod, the gear rotation driving the transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod is arranged to be in driving engagement with the wheel, the transmission rod rotation driving the wheel to rotate .
在一示例性实施例中,所述曲柄设置为与所述飞轮相传动配合,所述飞轮设置为与所述齿轮固定在一起,所述曲柄向前转动时驱使所述飞轮和所述齿轮转动,所述齿轮设置为与所述传动杆相传动配合,所述齿轮转动驱使所述传动杆转动,所述传动杆设置为与所述车轮相传动配合,所述传动杆转动驱使所述车轮转动。In an exemplary embodiment, the crank is configured to be in driving engagement with the flywheel, the flywheel being configured to be secured with the gear, the crank rotating the flywheel and the gear when rotated forwardly The gear is arranged to be in driving engagement with the transmission rod, the gear rotation driving the transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod is arranged to be in driving engagement with the wheel, the transmission rod rotation driving the wheel to rotate .
在一示例性实施例中,所述曲柄设置为与所述飞轮相传动配合,所述曲柄向前转动时驱使所述飞轮转动,所述飞轮设置为与所述齿轮相传动配合,所述飞轮转动驱使所述齿轮转动,所述齿轮设置为与所述传动杆相传动配合,所述齿轮转动驱使所述传动杆转动,所述传动杆设置为与所述车轮相传动配合,所述传动杆转动驱使所述车轮转动。In an exemplary embodiment, the crank is configured to be in driving engagement with the flywheel, the crank rotating the flywheel when rotated forward, the flywheel being configured to be in driving engagement with the gear, the flywheel Rotating drives the gear to rotate, the gear is configured to be in driving engagement with the transmission rod, the gear rotation driving the transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod being configured to be in phase engagement with the wheel, the transmission rod Rotation drives the wheel to rotate.
在一示例性实施例中,所述曲柄上设置有锁孔,所述车锁在上锁时通过该锁孔锁定所述曲柄。In an exemplary embodiment, the crank is provided with a keyhole through which the lock is locked when the lock is locked.
在一示例性实施例中,所述牙盘上设置有锁孔,所述车锁在上锁时通过该锁孔锁定所述牙盘。In an exemplary embodiment, the crankset is provided with a keyhole through which the lock is locked when the lock is locked.
在一示例性实施例中,所述链条上设置有锁孔,所述车锁在上锁时通过该锁孔锁定所述链条。In an exemplary embodiment, the chain is provided with a keyhole through which the chain lock is locked when the lock is locked.
在一示例性实施例中,所述齿轮上设置有锁孔,所述车锁在上锁时通过该锁孔锁定所述齿轮。In an exemplary embodiment, the gear is provided with a keyhole through which the lock is locked when the lock is locked.
在一示例性实施例中,所述传动杆上设置有锁孔,所述车锁在上锁时通过该锁孔锁定所述传动杆。In an exemplary embodiment, the transmission rod is provided with a locking hole through which the transmission lock is locked when the vehicle lock is locked.
在一示例性实施例中,所述飞轮与所述链条相连的部分设置有锁孔,所述车锁在上锁时通过该锁孔锁定所述飞轮与所述链条相连的部分(同时锁定飞轮和链条)。In an exemplary embodiment, a portion of the flywheel connected to the chain is provided with a locking hole through which the portion of the flywheel connected to the chain is locked when the locking is locked (while locking the flywheel) And chain).
在一示例性实施例中,所述飞轮与所述曲柄固定在一起的部分设置有锁孔,所述车锁在上锁时通过该锁孔锁定所述飞轮与所述曲柄固定在一起的部分(同时锁定飞轮和曲柄)。In an exemplary embodiment, a portion of the flywheel fixed to the crank is provided with a lock hole, and the lock of the lock locks the portion of the flywheel fixed to the crank through the lock hole when the lock is locked (At the same time lock the flywheel and crank).
在一示例性实施例中,所述飞轮与所述曲柄相传动配合的部分设置有锁孔,所述车锁在上锁时通过该锁孔锁定所述飞轮与所述曲柄相传动配合的部分(同时锁定飞轮和曲柄)。In an exemplary embodiment, a portion of the flywheel that is in driving engagement with the crank is provided with a locking hole, and the locking portion of the vehicle lock is locked by the locking hole when the locking is locked. (At the same time lock the flywheel and crank).
在一示例性实施例中,所述飞轮与所述传动杆相传动配合的部分设置有锁孔,所述车锁在上锁时通过该锁孔锁定所述飞轮与所述传动杆相传动配合的部分(同时锁定飞轮和传动杆)。In an exemplary embodiment, a portion of the flywheel that is in driving engagement with the transmission rod is provided with a locking hole, and the locking mechanism locks the flywheel to the transmission rod through the locking hole when the locking is locked Part (locking both the flywheel and the drive rod).
在一示例性实施例中,所述车锁包括马蹄锁、U形锁、折叠锁、钢缆锁和自动报警锁中的任意一种或多种。In an exemplary embodiment, the lock includes any one or more of a horseshoe lock, a U-lock, a fold lock, a cable lock, and an automatic alarm lock.
在一示例性实施例中,所述人力车包括共享单车、无桩公共自行车等。In an exemplary embodiment, the rickshaw includes a shared bicycle, a pileless public bicycle, and the like.
本申请实施例提供的人力车,包括车锁、车架、以及安装在车架上的车轮、驱动装置,驱动装置包括飞轮,驱动装置设置为驱使车轮转动,车 锁安装在可以锁定驱动装置的位置,设置为锁定驱动装置,以使人力车丧失骑行的能力,而在需要移动人力车时,即使车锁锁定驱动装置,因车轮未被完全锁定,人力车仍具有被向前推行的能力,能够被推动,这样摆放人力车的整个过程均不需要将人力车整个或者部分抬起,能够有效降低摆放人力车的劳动强度,本申请实施例不增加人力车自身的设备,因而不增加人力车成本,不增加人力车的电能消耗,不增加人力车的失窃风险,也不会因人力车重量增加而降低骑行体验,本申请实施例不增添人力车以外的设备,因而不提高管理设备成本,也不需要额外携带管理设备,实用性更好,并能减少人力车的磕碰,延长人力车的使用寿命。The rickshaw provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a lock, a frame, and a wheel and a driving device mounted on the frame. The driving device includes a flywheel, the driving device is configured to drive the wheel to rotate, and the lock is installed at a position where the driving device can be locked. Set to lock the drive so that the rickshaw loses the ability to ride, and when the rickshaw needs to be moved, even if the lock locks the drive, the rickshaw has the ability to be pushed forward because the wheel is not fully locked and can be pushed In this way, the entire process of placing the rickshaw does not need to lift the rickshaw in whole or in part, which can effectively reduce the labor intensity of the rickshaw. The embodiment of the present application does not increase the rickshaw's own equipment, thus does not increase the cost of the rickshaw, and does not increase the rickshaw. The power consumption does not increase the risk of the rickshaw being stolen, nor does it reduce the riding experience due to the increase in the weight of the rickshaw. The embodiment of the present application does not add equipment other than the rickshaw, thereby not increasing the cost of the management equipment, and does not require additional management equipment. Better sex and reduce the bumps of rickshaws The life of a long rickshaw.
其中,相传动配合可以是通过齿啮合的形式实现,也可以是通过链条传动的形式实现,均可实现本申请的目的,其宗旨未脱离本申请的设计思想,在此不再赘述,均应属于本申请的保护范围内。Wherein, the phase drive cooperation may be realized by the form of tooth engagement, or may be realized by the form of chain transmission, and the purpose of the application may be achieved, and the purpose of the application is not deviated from the design idea of the present application, and will not be described herein. It is within the scope of protection of this application.
本申请的其它特征和优点将在随后的说明书中阐述,并且,部分地从说明书中变得显而易见,或者通过实施本申请而了解。Other features and advantages of the present application will be set forth in the description which follows.
在阅读并理解了附图和详细描述后,可以明白其他方面。Other aspects will be apparent upon reading and understanding the drawings and detailed description.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为根据本申请一实施例的人力车的主视结构示意图;1 is a schematic front view of a rickshaw according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2为图1所示人力车的后视结构示意图。2 is a schematic rear view of the rickshaw of FIG. 1.
其中,图1和图2中附图标记与部件之间的对应关系为:Wherein, the correspondence between the reference numerals and the components in FIGS. 1 and 2 is:
1车锁,2车架,21立管,22下管,3前车轮,4后车轮,5牙盘,51锁孔,6曲柄,7飞轮,8链条。1 car lock, 2 frame, 21 riser, 22 down tube, 3 front wheels, 4 rear wheels, 5 cranksets, 51 keyholes, 6 cranks, 7 flywheels, 8 chains.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
下文中将结合附图对本申请的示例性实施例进行详细说明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互任意组合。Exemplary embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments in the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多细节以便于充分理解本申请,但是,本申请还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的方式来实施,因此,本申请的保护范 围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, numerous details are set forth in order to facilitate a full understanding of the present application, however, the present application may be practiced otherwise than as described herein, and thus the scope of the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below. limits.
下面结合附图描述本申请一些实施例的人力车。A rickshaw of some embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本申请一实施例提供的人力车,包括车锁、车架、以及安装在车架上的车轮、驱动装置,驱动装置包括飞轮,驱动装置设置为驱使车轮转动,车锁安装在可以锁定驱动装置的位置,设置为锁定驱动装置。A rickshaw according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a vehicle lock, a frame, and a wheel and a driving device mounted on the frame. The driving device includes a flywheel, and the driving device is configured to drive the wheel to rotate, and the lock is installed on the driving device. Position, set to lock the drive.
该实施例提供的人力车,包括车锁、车架、以及安装在车架上的车轮、驱动装置,驱动装置包括飞轮,驱动装置设置为驱使车轮转动,车锁安装在可以锁定驱动装置的位置,设置为锁定驱动装置,以使人力车丧失骑行的能力,而在需要移动人力车时,即使车锁锁定驱动装置,因车轮未被完全锁定,人力车仍具有被向前推行的能力,能够被推动,这样摆放人力车的整个过程均不需要将人力车整个或者部分抬起,能够有效降低摆放人力车的劳动强度,本申请实施例不增加人力车自身的设备,因而不增加人力车成本,不增加人力车的电能消耗,不增加人力车的失窃风险,也不会因人力车重量增加而降低骑行体验,本申请实施例不增添人力车以外的设备,因而不提高管理设备成本,也不需要额外携带管理设备,实用性更好,并能减少人力车的磕碰,延长人力车的使用寿命。The rickshaw provided by the embodiment includes a lock, a frame, and a wheel and a driving device mounted on the frame. The driving device includes a flywheel, the driving device is arranged to drive the wheel to rotate, and the lock is installed at a position where the driving device can be locked. It is set to lock the drive so that the rickshaw loses the ability to ride, and when the rickshaw needs to be moved, even if the lock locks the drive, the rickshaw has the ability to be pushed forward and can be pushed, because the wheel is not fully locked. In this way, the entire process of placing the rickshaw does not need to lift the rickshaw in whole or in part, which can effectively reduce the labor intensity of the rickshaw. The embodiment of the present application does not increase the rickshaw's own equipment, so the rickshaw cost is not increased, and the rickshaw power is not increased. Consumption does not increase the risk of theft of the rickshaw, nor does it reduce the riding experience due to the increase in the weight of the rickshaw. The embodiment of the present application does not add equipment other than the rickshaw, so the management equipment cost is not increased, and the management equipment is not required to be used. Better, and can reduce the bumps of rickshaws and extend people The life of the car.
即:车锁锁定驱动装置后,人力车丧失骑行功能,但可以向前推行。车锁设置为安装在车架上,如车锁设置为安装在车架的立管或下管外侧等的方式,均可实现本申请的目的,其宗旨未脱离本申请的设计思想,在此不再赘述,均应属于本申请的保护范围内。其中,驱动装置所驱动的车轮包括后车轮和前车轮中的任意一个。That is, after the lock is locked, the rickshaw loses the riding function, but it can be pushed forward. The purpose of the application is that the lock is set to be mounted on the frame, such as the lock is installed on the outside of the riser or the lower tube of the frame, and the purpose of the application is not deviated from the design idea of the present application. It is beyond the scope of this application. Wherein, the wheel driven by the driving device includes any one of a rear wheel and a front wheel.
在一示例性实施例中,驱动装置包括飞轮和曲柄、牙盘、链条,其传动配合方式按如下方式布置:In an exemplary embodiment, the drive means comprises a flywheel and a crank, a crankset, a chain, the drive fit of which is arranged as follows:
可以是:曲柄设置为与牙盘固定在一起,牙盘设置为与链条相连,曲柄和牙盘向前转动时驱使链条滚动,链条设置为与飞轮相连,链条滚动驱使飞轮转动,飞轮设置为与车轮相传动配合,飞轮转动驱使车轮转动,实现骑行功能。锁定方式可以是:牙盘上设置有锁孔,车锁在上锁时通过该 锁孔锁定牙盘。或者可以是:链条上设置有锁孔,车锁在上锁时通过该锁孔锁定链条。或者可以是:曲柄上设置有锁孔,车锁在上锁时通过该锁孔锁定曲柄。或者可以是:飞轮与链条相连的部分设置有锁孔,车锁在上锁时通过该锁孔锁定飞轮与链条相连的部分,同时锁定飞轮和链条。It can be: the crank is set to be fixed with the crankset, the crankset is arranged to be connected with the chain, the crank and the crankset are rotated to drive the chain to roll forward, the chain is arranged to be connected with the flywheel, the chain rolling drives the flywheel to rotate, and the flywheel is set to The wheel phase drive cooperates, and the flywheel rotates to drive the wheel to realize the riding function. The locking mode may be: a locking hole is arranged on the tooth plate, and the locking plate is locked by the locking hole when the locking is locked. Alternatively, the chain may be provided with a keyhole through which the chain lock is locked when the lock is locked. Alternatively, it may be that a crank hole is provided on the crank, and the lock is locked by the lock hole when the lock is locked. Or it may be that the part of the flywheel connected to the chain is provided with a keyhole, and the lock of the lock locks the part of the flywheel connected to the chain through the lock hole, and simultaneously locks the flywheel and the chain.
或者可以是:曲柄设置为与飞轮固定在一起,飞轮设置为与牙盘相传动配合,曲柄和飞轮向前转动时驱使牙盘转动,牙盘设置为与链条相连,牙盘转动驱使链条滚动,链条设置为与车轮相连,链条滚动驱使车轮转动,实现骑行功能。锁定方式可以是:曲柄上设置有锁孔,车锁在上锁时通过该锁孔锁定曲柄。或者可以是:飞轮与曲柄固定在一起的部分设置有锁孔,车锁在上锁时通过该锁孔锁定飞轮与曲柄固定在一起的部分,同时锁定飞轮和曲柄。Or it may be: the crank is set to be fixed with the flywheel, the flywheel is arranged to be in phase with the crankset, and the crank and the flywheel are rotated forward to drive the crankset to rotate, the crankset is arranged to be connected with the chain, and the crankset drives the chain to roll, The chain is arranged to be connected to the wheel, and the chain rolling drives the wheel to rotate and realize the riding function. The locking mode may be that a crank hole is provided on the crank, and the lock is locked by the lock hole when the lock is locked. Alternatively, it may be that a portion of the flywheel fixed to the crank is provided with a lock hole through which the lock is locked when the lock is locked, and the flywheel and the crank are locked at the same time.
或者可以是:曲柄设置为与飞轮相传动配合,飞轮设置为与牙盘固定在一起,曲柄向前转动时驱使飞轮和牙盘转动,牙盘设置为与链条相连,牙盘转动驱使链条滚动,链条设置为与车轮相连,链条滚动驱使车轮转动,实现骑行功能。锁定方式可以是:曲柄上设置有锁孔,车锁在上锁时通过该锁孔锁定曲柄。或者可以是:飞轮与曲柄固定在一起的部分设置有锁孔,车锁在上锁时通过该锁孔锁定飞轮与曲柄固定在一起的部分,同时锁定飞轮和曲柄。或者可以是:飞轮与曲柄相传动配合的部分设置有锁孔,车锁在上锁时通过该锁孔锁定飞轮与曲柄相传动配合的部分,同时锁定飞轮和曲柄。Or it may be: the crank is arranged to cooperate with the flywheel phase, the flywheel is arranged to be fixed with the crankset, and the crank rotates forward to drive the flywheel and the crankset to rotate, the crankset is arranged to be connected with the chain, and the crankset rotates to drive the chain to roll, The chain is arranged to be connected to the wheel, and the chain rolling drives the wheel to rotate and realize the riding function. The locking mode may be that a crank hole is provided on the crank, and the lock is locked by the lock hole when the lock is locked. Alternatively, it may be that a portion of the flywheel fixed to the crank is provided with a lock hole through which the lock is locked when the lock is locked, and the flywheel and the crank are locked at the same time. Alternatively, the portion of the flywheel that is coupled to the crank phase drive is provided with a lock hole through which the lock of the flywheel and the crank phase are locked when the lock is locked, and the flywheel and the crank are locked at the same time.
或者可以是:曲柄设置为与飞轮相传动配合,曲柄向前转动时驱使飞轮转动,飞轮设置为与牙盘相传动配合,飞轮转动驱使牙盘转动,牙盘设置为与链条相连,牙盘转动驱使链条滚动,链条设置为与车轮相连,链条滚动驱使车轮转动,实现骑行功能。锁定方式可以是:曲柄上设置有锁孔,车锁在上锁时通过该锁孔锁定曲柄。或者可以是:飞轮与曲柄固定在一起的部分设置有锁孔,车锁在上锁时通过该锁孔锁定飞轮与曲柄固定在一起的部分,同时锁定飞轮和曲柄。或者可以是:飞轮与曲柄相传动配合的部分设置有锁孔,车锁在上锁时通过该锁孔锁定飞轮与曲柄相传动配合的部分,同时锁定飞轮和曲柄。Or it may be: the crank is arranged to cooperate with the flywheel phase drive, the crank rotates forward to drive the flywheel to rotate, the flywheel is arranged to cooperate with the crankshaft phase, the flywheel rotates to drive the crankset to rotate, the crankset is arranged to be connected with the chain, the crankset rotates Drive the chain to roll, the chain is set to connect with the wheel, the chain rolling drives the wheel to rotate, to achieve the riding function. The locking mode may be that a crank hole is provided on the crank, and the lock is locked by the lock hole when the lock is locked. Alternatively, it may be that a portion of the flywheel fixed to the crank is provided with a lock hole through which the lock is locked when the lock is locked, and the flywheel and the crank are locked at the same time. Alternatively, the portion of the flywheel that is coupled to the crank phase drive is provided with a lock hole through which the lock of the flywheel and the crank phase are locked when the lock is locked, and the flywheel and the crank are locked at the same time.
以上几种设置方式结构均较为简单,均可实现本申请的目的,其宗旨未脱离本申请的设计思想,在此不再赘述,均应属于本申请的保护范围内。The above configurations are relatively simple and can achieve the purpose of the present application. The purpose of the present application is not deviated from the design idea of the present application, and is not described herein again, and should be within the protection scope of the present application.
在需要移动人力车时,即使车锁锁定驱动装置,因车轮未被完全锁定,人力车仍具有被向前推行的能力,能够被推动,这样摆放人力车的整个过程均不需要将人力车整个或者部分抬起,能够有效降低摆放人力车的劳动强度。When the rickshaw is required to be moved, even if the lock locks the drive, the rickshaw has the ability to be pushed forward because the wheel is not fully locked, so that the entire process of placing the rickshaw does not require the rickshaw to be lifted in whole or in part. It can effectively reduce the labor intensity of the rickshaw.
而且也不需要增加人力车自身的设备,因而不增加人力车成本,不增加人力车的电能消耗,不增加人力车的失窃风险,也不会因人力车重量增加而降低骑行体验;不增添人力车以外的设备,也不会提高管理设备成本,也不需要额外携带管理设备,实用性更好,并能减少人力车的磕碰,可延长人力车的使用寿命。Moreover, it is not necessary to increase the equipment of the rickshaw, so that the cost of the rickshaw is not increased, the power consumption of the rickshaw is not increased, the risk of the rickshaw is not increased, and the riding experience is not reduced due to the increase in the weight of the rickshaw; no equipment other than the rickshaw is added. It will not increase the cost of management equipment, and it does not need to carry additional management equipment. It is more practical and can reduce the collision of rickshaws and prolong the service life of rickshaws.
车锁可以包括马蹄锁、U形锁、折叠锁、钢缆锁和自动报警锁中的任意一种或多种。人力车可以包括共享单车、无桩公共自行车等。The lock may include any one or more of a horseshoe lock, a U-lock, a fold lock, a cable lock, and an automatic alarm lock. Rickshaws may include shared bicycles, pileless public bicycles, and the like.
在一示例性实施例中,驱动装置包括飞轮和曲柄、齿轮、传动杆,其传动配合方式按如下方式布置:In an exemplary embodiment, the drive means comprises a flywheel and a crank, a gear, a drive rod, the drive fit of which is arranged as follows:
可以是:曲柄设置为与齿轮固定在一起,齿轮设置为与传动杆相传动配合,曲柄和齿轮向前转动时驱使传动杆转动,传动杆设置为与飞轮相传动配合,传动杆转动驱使飞轮转动,飞轮设置为与车轮相传动配合,飞轮转动驱使车轮转动,实现骑行功能。锁定方式可以是:齿轮上设置有锁孔,车锁在上锁时通过该锁孔锁定齿轮。或者可以是:传动杆上设置有锁孔,车锁在上锁时通过该锁孔锁定传动杆。或者可以是:飞轮与曲柄固定在一起的部分设置有锁孔,车锁在上锁时通过该锁孔锁定飞轮与曲柄固定在一起的部分,同时锁定飞轮和曲柄。或者可以是:飞轮与传动杆相传动配合的部分设置有锁孔,车锁在上锁时通过该锁孔锁定飞轮与传动杆相传动配合的部分,同时锁定飞轮和传动杆。It can be: the crank is set to be fixed with the gear, the gear is arranged to be in phase with the transmission rod, and the crank and the gear rotate forward to drive the transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod is arranged to be in phase with the flywheel, and the transmission rod rotates to drive the flywheel to rotate The flywheel is arranged to cooperate with the phase of the wheel, and the flywheel rotates to drive the wheel to realize the riding function. The locking mode may be: the gear is provided with a locking hole, and the locking function is locked by the locking hole when the locking is locked. Or it may be that the transmission rod is provided with a locking hole, and the locking mechanism is locked by the locking hole when the locking is locked. Alternatively, it may be that a portion of the flywheel fixed to the crank is provided with a lock hole through which the lock is locked when the lock is locked, and the flywheel and the crank are locked at the same time. Alternatively, the part of the flywheel and the transmission rod may be provided with a locking hole. When the locking is locked, the part of the flywheel and the transmission rod are driven and locked by the locking hole, and the flywheel and the transmission rod are locked at the same time.
或者可以是:曲柄设置为与飞轮固定在一起,飞轮设置为与齿轮相传动配合,曲柄和飞轮向前转动时驱使齿轮转动,齿轮设置为与传动杆相传动配合,齿轮转动驱使传动杆转动,传动杆设置为与车轮相传动配合,传 动杆转动驱使车轮转动,实现骑行功能。锁定方式可以是:飞轮与曲柄固定在一起的部分设置有锁孔,车锁在上锁时通过该锁孔锁定飞轮与曲柄固定在一起的部分,同时锁定飞轮和曲柄。或者可以是:曲柄上设置有锁孔,车锁在上锁时通过该锁孔锁定曲柄。Or it may be: the crank is set to be fixed with the flywheel, the flywheel is arranged to cooperate with the gear phase, and the crank and the flywheel drive the gear to rotate when the front wheel rotates forward, the gear is arranged to be in phase with the transmission rod, and the gear rotates to drive the transmission rod to rotate, The transmission rod is arranged to cooperate with the phase of the wheel, and the rotation of the transmission rod drives the wheel to rotate, thereby realizing the riding function. The locking mode may be that a portion of the flywheel fixed to the crank is provided with a locking hole, and the locking portion of the car lock is locked with the crank by the locking hole, and the flywheel and the crank are locked at the same time. Alternatively, it may be that a crank hole is provided on the crank, and the lock is locked by the lock hole when the lock is locked.
或者可以是:曲柄设置为与飞轮相传动配合,飞轮设置为与齿轮固定在一起,曲柄向前转动时驱使飞轮和齿轮转动,齿轮设置为与传动杆相传动配合,齿轮转动驱使传动杆转动,传动杆设置为与车轮相传动配合,传动杆转动驱使车轮转动,实现骑行功能。锁定方式可以是:飞轮与曲柄相传动配合的部分设置有锁孔,车锁在上锁时通过该锁孔锁定飞轮与曲柄相传动配合的部分,同时锁定飞轮和曲柄。或者可以是:曲柄上设置有锁孔,车锁在上锁时通过该锁孔锁定曲柄。Or it may be: the crank is arranged to cooperate with the flywheel phase, the flywheel is arranged to be fixed with the gear, and the crank rotates forward to drive the flywheel and the gear to rotate, the gear is arranged to be in phase with the transmission rod, and the gear rotates to drive the transmission rod to rotate, The transmission rod is arranged to cooperate with the phase of the wheel, and the rotation of the transmission rod drives the wheel to rotate, thereby realizing the riding function. The locking mode may be: a portion of the flywheel that is coupled with the crank phase drive is provided with a locking hole, and the locking portion of the car lock locks the flywheel and the crank phase when the locking is locked, and simultaneously locks the flywheel and the crank. Alternatively, it may be that a crank hole is provided on the crank, and the lock is locked by the lock hole when the lock is locked.
或者可以是:曲柄设置为与飞轮相传动配合,曲柄向前转动时驱使飞轮转动,飞轮设置为与齿轮相传动配合,飞轮转动驱使齿轮转动,齿轮设置为与传动杆相传动配合,齿轮转动驱使传动杆转动,传动杆设置为与车轮相传动配合,传动杆转动驱使车轮转动,实现骑行功能。锁定方式可以是:飞轮与曲柄相传动配合的部分设置有锁孔,车锁在上锁时通过该锁孔锁定飞轮与曲柄相传动配合的部分,同时锁定飞轮和曲柄。或者可以是:曲柄上设置有锁孔,车锁在上锁时通过该锁孔锁定曲柄。Or it may be: the crank is arranged to cooperate with the flywheel phase drive, the crank rotates forward to drive the flywheel to rotate, the flywheel is arranged to cooperate with the gear phase, the flywheel rotates to drive the gear, the gear is set to drive with the transmission rod, and the gear rotates to drive The transmission rod rotates, and the transmission rod is arranged to cooperate with the wheel phase, and the rotation of the transmission rod drives the wheel to rotate, thereby realizing the riding function. The locking mode may be: a portion of the flywheel that is coupled with the crank phase drive is provided with a locking hole, and the locking portion of the car lock locks the flywheel and the crank phase when the locking is locked, and simultaneously locks the flywheel and the crank. Alternatively, it may be that a crank hole is provided on the crank, and the lock is locked by the lock hole when the lock is locked.
以上几种设置方式结构均较为简单,均可实现本申请的目的,其宗旨未脱离本申请的设计思想,在此不再赘述,均应属于本申请的保护范围内。The above configurations are relatively simple and can achieve the purpose of the present application. The purpose of the present application is not deviated from the design idea of the present application, and is not described herein again, and should be within the protection scope of the present application.
在需要移动人力车时,即使车锁锁定驱动装置,因车轮未被完全锁定,人力车仍具有被向前推行的能力,能够被推动,这样摆放人力车的整个过程均不需要将人力车整个或者部分抬起,能够有效降低摆放人力车的劳动强度。When the rickshaw is required to be moved, even if the lock locks the drive, the rickshaw has the ability to be pushed forward because the wheel is not fully locked, so that the entire process of placing the rickshaw does not require the rickshaw to be lifted in whole or in part. It can effectively reduce the labor intensity of the rickshaw.
而且也不需要增加人力车自身的设备,因而不增加人力车成本,不增加人力车的电能消耗,不增加人力车的失窃风险,也不会因人力车重量增加而降低骑行体验;不增添人力车以外的设备,也不会提高管理设备成本,也不需要额外携带管理设备,实用性更好,并能减少人力车的磕碰, 可延长人力车的使用寿命。Moreover, it is not necessary to increase the equipment of the rickshaw, so that the cost of the rickshaw is not increased, the power consumption of the rickshaw is not increased, the risk of the rickshaw is not increased, and the riding experience is not reduced due to the increase in the weight of the rickshaw; no equipment other than the rickshaw is added. It will not increase the cost of management equipment, and does not require additional management equipment, which is more practical and can reduce the collision of rickshaws and prolong the service life of rickshaws.
车锁可以包括马蹄锁、U形锁、折叠锁、钢缆锁和自动报警锁中的任意一种或多种。人力车可以包括共享单车、无桩公共自行车等。The lock may include any one or more of a horseshoe lock, a U-lock, a fold lock, a cable lock, and an automatic alarm lock. Rickshaws may include shared bicycles, pileless public bicycles, and the like.
本申请一实施例提供的人力车,如图1和图2所示,包括车锁1、车架2、以及安装在车架2上的前车轮3、后车轮4、牙盘5、曲柄6、飞轮7和链条8,曲柄6设置为与牙盘5设置在一起,链条8传动连接飞轮7和牙盘5,人力车还包括车锁1,车锁1安装在靠近牙盘5的立管21外侧,设置为锁定牙盘5和车架2在一起(其等同于锁定曲柄6和车架2的方式)。A rickshaw provided by an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, includes a lock 1, a frame 2, and a front wheel 3, a rear wheel 4, a crankset 5, and a crank 6, which are mounted on the frame 2. The flywheel 7 and the chain 8, the crank 6 is arranged to be disposed with the crankset 5, the chain 8 is connected to the flywheel 7 and the crankset 5, and the rickshaw further includes a lock 1 which is mounted outside the riser 21 near the crankset 5. It is arranged to lock the crankset 5 together with the frame 2 (which is equivalent to the manner of locking the crank 6 and the frame 2).
本申请实施例提供的人力车,车锁1设置为锁定牙盘5和车架2在一起,以使人力车丧失骑行的能力,而在需要移动人力车时,即使车锁1锁定牙盘5和车架2,因前车轮3和后车轮4未被完全锁定,人力车仍具有被向前推行的能力,能够被向前推动,这样摆放人力车的整个过程都不需要将人力车整个抬起或者部分抬起,能够有效降低摆放人力车的劳动强度,本发明实施例不增加人力车自身的设备,因而不增加人力车成本,不增加人力车的电能消耗,不增加人力车的失窃风险,也不会因人力车重量增加而降低骑行体验,本发明实施例不增添人力车以外的设备,因而不提高管理设备成本,也不需要额外携带管理设备,实用性更好。车锁1可以是安装在车架2外侧,或者可以是安装在牙盘5上,或者可以是固定在曲柄6上,均可实现本申请的目的,在此不再赘述,均应属于本申请的保护范围内。In the rickshaw provided by the embodiment of the present application, the lock 1 is arranged to lock the sprocket 5 and the frame 2 together, so that the rickshaw loses the ability to ride, and when the rickshaw needs to be moved, even if the lock 1 locks the sprocket 5 and the vehicle Rack 2, because the front wheel 3 and the rear wheel 4 are not fully locked, the rickshaw still has the ability to be pushed forward and can be pushed forward, so that the entire process of placing the rickshaw does not need to lift or partially lift the rickshaw as a whole. The utility model can effectively reduce the labor intensity of the rickshaw, and the embodiment of the invention does not increase the equipment of the rickshaw, thereby not increasing the cost of the rickshaw, increasing the power consumption of the rickshaw, increasing the risk of the rickshaw being stolen, and not increasing the weight of the rickshaw. When the riding experience is reduced, the embodiment of the present invention does not add equipment other than the rickshaw, so the management equipment cost is not increased, and the management equipment is not required to be carried, and the utility is better. The lock 1 can be installed on the outer side of the frame 2, or can be mounted on the crankset 5, or can be fixed on the crank 6, and can achieve the purpose of the present application, which will not be described herein, and belongs to the present application. Within the scope of protection.
飞轮7设置为与车轮(即:前车轮3或后车轮4)相传动配合,牙盘5通过链条8连接飞轮7,上锁时,车轮不会被一并锁住,车架2上牙盘5被固定不能转动(或仅能在设定角度内进行往复摆动),使人力车丧失被骑行的功能,以锁定人力车,但人力车仍然可以被向前推动。开锁时,车架2上牙盘5能够自由转动,以实现自由骑行。The flywheel 7 is arranged to cooperate with the wheel (ie, the front wheel 3 or the rear wheel 4), and the crankset 5 is connected to the flywheel 7 through the chain 8. When the lock is locked, the wheels are not locked together, and the crankset 2 is mounted on the crankset. 5 is fixed and cannot be rotated (or can only reciprocate within a set angle), so that the rickshaw loses the function of being riding to lock the rickshaw, but the rickshaw can still be pushed forward. When the lock is unlocked, the upper sprocket wheel 5 of the frame 2 can be freely rotated to achieve free riding.
在一示例性实施例中,车锁1设置为安装在车架2的立管21或下管22外侧,在需要上锁时直接锁定牙盘5即可。In an exemplary embodiment, the lock 1 is arranged to be mounted outside the riser 21 or the lower tube 22 of the frame 2, and the dial 5 can be directly locked when it is required to be locked.
在一示例性实施例中,牙盘5上设置有锁孔51,车锁1锁紧在锁孔51处即可锁紧牙盘5。车锁1可以包括马蹄锁、U形锁、折叠锁、钢缆锁和自动报警锁中的任意一种或多种,均可实现本申请的目的,其宗旨未脱离本申请的设计思想,在此不再赘述,均应属于本申请的保护范围内。In an exemplary embodiment, the crank disk 5 is provided with a locking hole 51, and the locking body 1 is locked at the locking hole 51 to lock the cranking plate 5. The lock 1 can include any one or more of a horseshoe lock, a U-lock, a folding lock, a cable lock, and an automatic alarm lock, all of which can achieve the object of the present application, and the purpose of which is not deviated from the design idea of the present application. This is not to be repeated, and should be within the scope of protection of this application.
在一示例性实施例中,车锁1和牙盘5之间也可以是锁舌和锁口等的配合结构(比如牙盘5上有足以被锁舌穿过的通孔或者有足以被锁舌卡住的槽口等),也可实现本申请的目的,在此不再赘述,也应属于本申请的保护范围内。In an exemplary embodiment, the lock between the lock 1 and the dial 5 may also be a mating structure of the lock tongue and the lock mouth (for example, the toothed disc 5 has a through hole sufficient for the lock tongue to pass through or has enough to be locked The purpose of the present application can also be achieved by the tongue stuck in the tongue, etc., and will not be described herein, but also within the scope of protection of the present application.
综上所述,本申请实施例提供的人力车,车锁设置为锁定驱动装置,以使人力车丧失骑行的能力,而在需要移动人力车时,即使车锁锁定驱动装置,因车轮未被完全锁定,人力车仍且有被向前推行的能力,能够被推动,这样摆放人力车的整个过程均不需要将人力车整个或者部分抬起,能够有效降低摆放人力车的劳动强度,本申请实施例不增加人力车自身的设备,因而不增加人力车成本,不增加人力车的电能消耗,不增加人力车的失窃风险,也不会因人力车重量增加而降低骑行体验,本申请实施例不增添人力车以外的设备,因而不提高管理设备成本,也不需要额外携带管理设备,实用性更好。In summary, the rickshaw provided by the embodiment of the present application is configured to lock the driving device so that the rickshaw loses the ability to ride, and when the rickshaw needs to be moved, even if the lock locks the driving device, the wheel is not completely locked. The rickshaw still has the ability to be pushed forward, and can be pushed, so that the entire process of placing the rickshaw does not need to lift the rickshaw in whole or part, which can effectively reduce the labor intensity of the rickshaw, and the embodiment of the present application does not increase. The rickshaw's own equipment does not increase the cost of the rickshaw, does not increase the power consumption of the rickshaw, does not increase the risk of the rickshaw, and does not reduce the riding experience due to the increase in the weight of the rickshaw. The embodiment of the present application does not add equipment other than the rickshaw. It does not increase the cost of management equipment, and does not require additional management equipment, and is more practical.
在本申请的描述中,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等均应做广义理解,例如,“连接”可以是固定连接,或者可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是直接相连,或者可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of the present application, the terms "installation", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood broadly. For example, "connecting" may be a fixed connection, or may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connections; they may be directly connected or may be indirectly connected through an intermediary medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
在本说明书的描述中,术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“具体实施例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或实例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiments or examples are included in the present application. At least one embodiment or example. In the present specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
虽然本申请所揭露的实施方式如上,但所述的内容仅为便于理解本申 请而采用的实施方式,并非用以限定本申请。任何本申请所属领域内的技术人员,在不脱离本申请所揭露的精神和范围的前提下,可以在实施的形式及细节上进行任何的修改与变化,但本申请的专利保护范围,仍须以所附的权利要求书所界定的范围为准。The embodiments disclosed in the present application are as described above, but the description is only for the purpose of understanding the present application, and is not intended to limit the application. Any modifications and changes in the form and details of the embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. The scope defined by the appended claims shall prevail.

Claims (26)

  1. 一种人力车,包括车锁、车架、以及安装在车架上的车轮、驱动装置,所述驱动装置包括飞轮,所述驱动装置设置为驱使所述车轮转动,所述车锁安装在可以锁定所述驱动装置的位置,设置为锁定所述驱动装置。A rickshaw comprising a lock, a frame, and a wheel mounted on the frame, the drive device, the drive device comprising a flywheel, the drive device being arranged to drive the wheel to rotate, the lock being mounted to be lockable The position of the drive means is set to lock the drive means.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的人力车,其中,所述车锁锁定所述驱动装置后,所述人力车丧失骑行功能但可以向前推行。The rickshaw according to claim 1, wherein the rickshaw loses the riding function but can be pushed forward after the vehicle lock locks the driving device.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的人力车,其中,所述车锁设置为安装在所述车架上。The rickshaw according to claim 1, wherein the lock is arranged to be mounted on the frame.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的人力车,其中,所述车锁设置为安装在所述车架的立管或下管外侧。The rickshaw according to claim 3, wherein the lock is arranged to be mounted outside the riser or the lower leg of the frame.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的人力车,其中,所述驱动装置包括所述飞轮和曲柄、牙盘、链条。The rickshaw according to claim 1, wherein said driving means comprises said flywheel and crank, sprocket wheel, chain.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的人力车,其中,所述驱动装置包括所述飞轮和曲柄、齿轮、传动杆。The rickshaw according to claim 1, wherein said driving means comprises said flywheel and crank, a gear, and a transmission rod.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的人力车,其中,所述驱动装置所驱动的所述车轮包括后车轮和前车轮中的任意一个。The rickshaw according to claim 1, wherein said wheel driven by said driving means includes any one of a rear wheel and a front wheel.
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的人力车,其中,所述曲柄设置为与所述牙盘固定在一起,所述牙盘设置为与所述链条相连,所述曲柄和所述牙盘向前转动时驱使所述链条滚动,所述链条设置为与所述飞轮相连,所述链条滚动驱使所述飞轮转动,所述飞轮设置为与所述车轮相传动配合,所述飞轮转动驱使所述车轮转动。A rickshaw according to claim 5, wherein said crank is disposed to be fixed with said crankset, said crankset being disposed to be coupled to said chain, said crank and said crankset being driven forwardly The chain rolls, the chain is disposed in connection with the flywheel, the chain rolling drives the flywheel to rotate, the flywheel is configured to be in driving engagement with the wheel, and the flywheel rotation drives the wheel to rotate.
  9. 根据权利要求5所述的人力车,其中,所述曲柄设置为与所述飞轮固定在一起,所述飞轮设置为与所述牙盘相传动配合,所述曲柄和所述飞轮向前转动时驱使所述牙盘转动,所述牙盘设置为与所述链条相连,所述牙盘转动驱使所述链条滚动,所述链条设置为与所述车轮相连,所述链条滚动驱使所述车轮转动。A rickshaw according to claim 5, wherein said crank is disposed to be fixed with said flywheel, said flywheel being arranged to be in driving engagement with said crankset, said crank and said flywheel being driven forwardly The sprocket wheel is rotated, the sprocket wheel is disposed in connection with the chain, the sprocket wheel drives the chain to roll, the chain is disposed in connection with the wheel, and the chain rolling drives the wheel to rotate.
  10. 根据权利要求5所述的人力车,其中,所述曲柄设置为与所述飞轮 相传动配合,所述飞轮设置为与所述牙盘固定在一起,所述曲柄向前转动时驱使所述飞轮和所述牙盘转动,所述牙盘设置为与所述链条相连,所述牙盘转动驱使所述链条滚动,所述链条设置为与所述车轮相连,所述链条滚动驱使所述车轮转动。A rickshaw according to claim 5, wherein said crank is arranged to be in driving engagement with said flywheel, said flywheel being arranged to be fixed with said crankset, said crank being driven to rotate said flywheel and The sprocket wheel is rotated, the sprocket wheel is disposed in connection with the chain, the sprocket wheel drives the chain to roll, the chain is disposed in connection with the wheel, and the chain rolling drives the wheel to rotate.
  11. 根据权利要求5所述的人力车,其中,所述曲柄设置为与所述飞轮相传动配合,所述曲柄向前转动时驱使所述飞轮转动,所述飞轮设置为与所述牙盘相传动配合,所述飞轮转动驱使所述牙盘转动,所述牙盘设置为与所述链条相连,所述牙盘转动驱使所述链条滚动,所述链条设置为与所述车轮相连,所述链条滚动驱使所述车轮转动。A rickshaw according to claim 5, wherein said crank is arranged to be in driving engagement with said flywheel, said crank rotating said flywheel to rotate, said flywheel being arranged to cooperate with said crankset Rotating the flywheel to drive the crankset, the crankset is disposed in connection with the chain, the crankset drives the chain to roll, the chain is disposed to be coupled to the wheel, the chain is rolled Driving the wheel to rotate.
  12. 根据权利要求6所述的人力车,其中,所述曲柄设置为与所述齿轮固定在一起,所述齿轮设置为与所述传动杆相传动配合,所述曲柄和所述齿轮向前转动时驱使所述传动杆转动,所述传动杆设置为与所述飞轮相传动配合,所述传动杆转动驱使所述飞轮转动,所述飞轮设置为与所述车轮相传动配合,所述飞轮转动驱使所述车轮转动。A rickshaw according to claim 6, wherein said crank is disposed to be fixed with said gear, said gear being disposed to be in driving engagement with said transmission rod, said crank and said gear being driven to rotate forward The transmission rod rotates, the transmission rod is arranged to be in driving engagement with the flywheel, the transmission rod rotation drives the flywheel to rotate, the flywheel is arranged to be in phase with the wheel, and the flywheel rotates to drive The wheel is rotated.
  13. 根据权利要求6所述的人力车,其中,所述曲柄设置为与所述飞轮固定在一起,所述飞轮设置为与所述齿轮相传动配合,所述曲柄和所述飞轮向前转动时驱使所述齿轮转动,所述齿轮设置为与所述传动杆相传动配合,所述齿轮转动驱使所述传动杆转动,所述传动杆设置为与所述车轮相传动配合,所述传动杆转动驱使所述车轮转动。A rickshaw according to claim 6, wherein said crank is disposed to be fixed with said flywheel, said flywheel being disposed to be in driving engagement with said gear, said crank and said flywheel driving forward when said flywheel is rotated forward The gear is rotated, the gear is arranged to be in driving engagement with the transmission rod, the gear rotation drives the transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod is arranged to be in phase with the wheel, and the transmission rod rotates to drive The wheel is rotated.
  14. 根据权利要求6所述的人力车,其中,所述曲柄设置为与所述飞轮相传动配合,所述飞轮设置为与所述齿轮固定在一起,所述曲柄向前转动时驱使所述飞轮和所述齿轮转动,所述齿轮设置为与所述传动杆相传动配合,所述齿轮转动驱使所述传动杆转动,所述传动杆设置为与所述车轮相传动配合,所述传动杆转动驱使所述车轮转动。The rickshaw according to claim 6, wherein said crank is disposed to be in driving engagement with said flywheel, said flywheel being disposed to be fixed with said gear, said crank being driven to rotate said flywheel and said The gear is rotated, the gear is arranged to be in driving engagement with the transmission rod, the gear rotation drives the transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod is arranged to be in phase with the wheel, and the transmission rod rotates to drive The wheel is rotated.
  15. 根据权利要求6所述的人力车,其中,所述曲柄设置为与所述飞轮相传动配合,所述曲柄向前转动时驱使所述飞轮转动,所述飞轮设置为与所述齿轮相传动配合,所述飞轮转动驱使所述齿轮转动,所述齿轮设置为与所述传动杆相传动配合,所述齿轮转动驱使所述传动杆转动,所述传动杆设置为与所述车轮相传动配合,所述传动杆转动驱使所述车轮转动。The rickshaw according to claim 6, wherein said crank is disposed to be in driving engagement with said flywheel, said crank rotating said flywheel to rotate, said flywheel being arranged to be in driving engagement with said gear The flywheel rotation drives the gear to rotate, the gear is arranged to be in phase with the transmission rod, the gear rotation drives the transmission rod to rotate, and the transmission rod is arranged to be in phase with the wheel. The rotation of the drive rod drives the wheel to rotate.
  16. 根据权利要求8至15中任一项所述的人力车,其中,所述曲柄上设置有锁孔,所述车锁在上锁时通过该锁孔锁定所述曲柄。The rickshaw according to any one of claims 8 to 15, wherein the crank is provided with a lock hole through which the lock is locked when the lock is locked.
  17. 根据权利要求8所述的人力车,其中,所述牙盘上设置有锁孔,所述车锁在上锁时通过该锁孔锁定所述牙盘。The rickshaw according to claim 8, wherein the crankset is provided with a lock hole through which the lock is locked when the lock is locked.
  18. 根据权利要求8所述的人力车,其中,所述链条上设置有锁孔,所述车锁在上锁时通过该锁孔锁定所述链条。The rickshaw according to claim 8, wherein the chain is provided with a lock hole through which the chain lock is locked when the lock is locked.
  19. 根据权利要求12所述的人力车,其中,所述齿轮上设置有锁孔,所述车锁在上锁时通过该锁孔锁定所述齿轮。The rickshaw according to claim 12, wherein the gear is provided with a lock hole through which the lock is locked when the lock is locked.
  20. 根据权利要求12所述的人力车,其中,所述传动杆上设置有锁孔,所述车锁在上锁时通过该锁孔锁定所述传动杆。The rickshaw according to claim 12, wherein the transmission rod is provided with a lock hole through which the drive lock is locked when the lock is locked.
  21. 根据权利要求8所述的人力车,其中,所述飞轮与所述链条相连的部分设置有锁孔,所述车锁在上锁时通过该锁孔锁定所述飞轮与所述链条相连的部分。The rickshaw according to claim 8, wherein a portion of the flywheel connected to the chain is provided with a lock hole through which the portion of the flywheel connected to the chain is locked when the lock is locked.
  22. 根据权利要求9或13所述的人力车,其中,所述飞轮与所述曲柄固定在一起的部分设置有锁孔,所述车锁在上锁时通过该锁孔锁定所述飞轮与所述曲柄固定在一起的部分。A rickshaw according to claim 9 or 13, wherein a portion of the flywheel fixed to the crank is provided with a lock hole through which the fly lock and the crank are locked when the lock is locked The part that is fixed together.
  23. 根据权利要求10或11或14或15所述的人力车,其中,所述飞轮与所述曲柄相传动配合的部分设置有锁孔,所述车锁在上锁时通过该锁孔锁定所述飞轮与所述曲柄相传动配合的部分。The rickshaw according to claim 10 or 11 or 14 or 15, wherein a portion of the flywheel that is in driving engagement with the crank is provided with a lock hole through which the lock is locked when the lock is locked A portion that is in driving engagement with the crank phase.
  24. 根据权利要求12所述的人力车,其中,所述飞轮与所述传动杆相传动配合的部分设置有锁孔,所述车锁在上锁时通过该锁孔锁定所述飞轮与所述传动杆相传动配合的部分。The rickshaw according to claim 12, wherein a portion of the flywheel that is in driving engagement with the transmission rod is provided with a locking hole, and the locking mechanism locks the flywheel and the transmission rod through the locking hole when the locking is locked The part of the phase drive.
  25. 根据权利要求1所述的人力车,其中,所述车锁包括马蹄锁、U形锁、折叠锁、钢缆锁和自动报警锁中的任意一种或多种。The rickshaw according to claim 1, wherein the lock comprises any one or more of a horseshoe lock, a U-lock, a folding lock, a cable lock, and an automatic alarm lock.
  26. 根据权利要求1所述的人力车,其特征在于,所述人力车包括共享单车、无桩公共自行车。The rickshaw according to claim 1, wherein the rickshaw comprises a shared bicycle, a pileless public bicycle.
PCT/CN2018/087535 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 Man-drawn vehicle WO2019218356A1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0613814A1 (en) * 1993-03-03 1994-09-07 Eberhard Sieber Locking system for bicycle transmission
CN200985055Y (en) * 2006-12-01 2007-12-05 华飞 Theft-proof bicycle
KR20100006628U (en) * 2008-12-21 2010-06-30 구헌회 Bicycle itself locking system that input a personal identification number
CN202518385U (en) * 2012-02-17 2012-11-07 深圳市协创实业有限公司 Bicycle spindle anti-theft lock
CN103101589A (en) * 2012-12-30 2013-05-15 天津世银汇鑫科技有限公司 Bicycle anti-theft lock
CN107830076A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-03-23 余超 Clutch lock set and flywheel assembly and bicycle group or electric EMU

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0613814A1 (en) * 1993-03-03 1994-09-07 Eberhard Sieber Locking system for bicycle transmission
CN200985055Y (en) * 2006-12-01 2007-12-05 华飞 Theft-proof bicycle
KR20100006628U (en) * 2008-12-21 2010-06-30 구헌회 Bicycle itself locking system that input a personal identification number
CN202518385U (en) * 2012-02-17 2012-11-07 深圳市协创实业有限公司 Bicycle spindle anti-theft lock
CN103101589A (en) * 2012-12-30 2013-05-15 天津世银汇鑫科技有限公司 Bicycle anti-theft lock
CN107830076A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-03-23 余超 Clutch lock set and flywheel assembly and bicycle group or electric EMU

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