WO2019215900A1 - ユーザ端末 - Google Patents
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- WO2019215900A1 WO2019215900A1 PCT/JP2018/018231 JP2018018231W WO2019215900A1 WO 2019215900 A1 WO2019215900 A1 WO 2019215900A1 JP 2018018231 W JP2018018231 W JP 2018018231W WO 2019215900 A1 WO2019215900 A1 WO 2019215900A1
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Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to a user terminal in a next generation mobile communication system.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- Non-patent Document 1 LTE Advanced, LTE Rel. 10, 11, 12, 13
- LTE Rel. 8, 9 LTE Advanced, LTE Rel. 10, 11, 12, 13
- LTE successor systems for example, FRA (Future Radio Access), 5G (5th generation mobile communication system), 5G + (plus), NR (New Radio), NX (New radio access), FX (Future generation radio access), LTE Also referred to as Rel.
- a user terminal In an existing LTE system (for example, LTE Rel. 8-13), a user terminal (UE: User Equipment) detects a synchronization signal (SS) and a network (for example, a base station (eNB: eNode B)) ) And the connected cell is identified (for example, identified by a cell ID (Identifier)). Such processing is also called cell search.
- the synchronization signal includes, for example, PSS (Primary Synchronization Signal) and / or SSS (Secondary Synchronization Signal).
- the UE receives broadcast information (for example, master information block (MIB), system information block (SIB), etc.) and receives setting information (system information) for communication with the network. And so on).
- broadcast information for example, master information block (MIB), system information block (SIB), etc.
- SIB system information block
- setting information system information
- the MIB may be transmitted on a broadcast channel (PBCH: Physical Broadcast Channel).
- PBCH Physical Broadcast Channel
- the SIB may be transmitted on a downlink (DL) shared channel (PDSCH: Physical Downlink Shared Channel).
- E-UTRA Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
- E-UTRAN Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network
- SSB synchronization signal block
- a timing setting (SMTC: SSB-based Measurement Timing Configuration) related to measurement using the SSB is notified to the UE.
- the UE performs measurement based on the SSB to be measured (may be referred to as SSB measurement) within the set SMTC window.
- NR is studying data transmission and reception operations at the same timing as SSB measurement. For example, it is considered that it may be assumed that there is no scheduling limitation on data of the same SCS during a period of performing a certain neurology SSB measurement in a specific frequency band.
- one of the purposes of the present disclosure is to provide a user terminal that can appropriately control data transmission and reception at the same time as the measurement even when measurement other than SSB measurement is performed.
- a user terminal includes a measurement unit that performs L1 measurement (L1 measurement) using a predetermined reference signal in a specific frequency band, and data transmission and reception on the specific frequency band at the time of the measurement. And a control unit that controls based on a subcarrier spacing (SCS) of the predetermined reference signal.
- L1 measurement L1 measurement
- SCS subcarrier spacing
- FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an example of scheduling restrictions when a synchronous environment can be assumed.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating another example of scheduling restrictions when a synchronous environment can be assumed.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an example of scheduling restrictions when a synchronous environment cannot be assumed.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating another example of scheduling restrictions when a synchronous environment cannot be assumed.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an example of a schematic configuration of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an example of the overall configuration of a radio base station according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating an example of a functional configuration of a radio base station according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an example of scheduling restrictions when a synchronous environment can be assumed.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating another example of scheduling restrictions when a synchronous environment can be assumed.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an example of
- FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an example of the overall configuration of a user terminal according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating an example of a functional configuration of a user terminal according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of a hardware configuration of a radio base station and a user terminal according to an embodiment.
- the UE supports inter-frequency measurement in which measurement is performed on a non-serving carrier different from the serving serving carrier.
- the UE switches (retunes) the used frequency (RF: Radio Frequency) from the serving carrier to the non-serving carrier, measures the reference frequency, etc. Switch from serving carrier to serving carrier.
- RF Radio Frequency
- the MG is a period for performing different frequency measurement
- the UE stops transmission / reception on the carrier in communication and performs measurement on a carrier of another frequency in the period.
- In-frequency measurement without MG is also referred to as same frequency measurement that does not require RF retuning.
- the in-frequency measurement of MG requirement (2) above is also called same-frequency measurement that requires RF retuning.
- the RF retuning is necessary even in the same frequency measurement, so the measurement of (2) is performed.
- BWP corresponds to one or more partial frequency bands in a component carrier (CC) set in NR.
- BWP may be called a partial frequency band, a partial band, or the like.
- the inter-frequency measurement in (3) above is also called different frequency measurement.
- the different frequency measurement is assumed to use MG.
- the UE has a UE capability for gapless measurement (eg, BS (Base Station), transmission / reception point (TRP), eNB (eNodeB), gNB (NR). When reporting to Node B), etc., it is possible to perform different frequency measurement without MG.
- BS Base Station
- TRP transmission / reception point
- eNB eNodeB
- gNB gNB
- the UE may perform in-frequency measurement of the serving cell in a certain carrier, or may perform at least one of intra-frequency measurement and inter-frequency measurement of a neighboring cell (may be referred to as a neighbor cell). Good.
- NR while measuring the same frequency carrier or different frequency carrier using MG, since RF is switched, transmission / reception in the serving cell cannot be performed.
- reference signal received power (RSRP: Reference Signal Received Power), received signal strength (RSSI: Received Signal Strength Indicator) and reference signal received quality for non-serving carrier for same frequency measurement and / or different frequency measurement
- RSRP Reference Signal Received Power
- RSSI Received Signal Strength Indicator
- reference signal received quality for non-serving carrier for same frequency measurement and / or different frequency measurement
- At least one of (RSRQ: Reference Signal Received Quality) and SINR (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio) may be measured.
- RSRP is the received power of a desired signal, for example, at least a cell-specific reference signal (CRS: Cell-specific Reference Signal), a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS: Channel State Information-Reference Signal), etc. Measured using one.
- RSSI is the total received power including the received power of the desired signal and interference and noise power.
- RSRQ is the ratio of RSRP to RSSI.
- the desired signal may be a signal included in a synchronization signal block (SSB).
- the SSB is a signal block including a synchronization signal (SS: Synchronization Signal) and a broadcast channel (also referred to as a broadcast signal, PBCH, NR-PBCH, etc.), and may be referred to as an SS / PBCH block.
- SS Synchronization Signal
- PBCH Broadband Control Channel
- the SS included in the SSB may include a primary synchronization signal (PSS: Primary Synchronization Signal), a secondary synchronization signal (SSS), and the like.
- PSS Primary Synchronization Signal
- SSS secondary synchronization signal
- the SSB is composed of one or more symbols (for example, OFDM symbols).
- PSS, SSS, and PBCH may be arranged in one or more different symbols.
- the SSB may be configured by a total of 4 or 5 symbols including 1 symbol PSS, 1 symbol SSS, and 2 or 3 symbols PBCH.
- SS or SSB
- SS-RSRP SS-RSRPQ
- SS-SINR SS-SINR measurement
- DMRS demodulation reference signal
- UE communicates using at least one frequency band (carrier frequency) of the first frequency band (FR1: Frequency Range 1) and the second frequency band (FR2: Frequency Range 2) (signal transmission / reception, measurement, etc.) May be performed.
- carrier frequency carrier frequency
- FR1 Frequency Range 1
- FR2 Frequency Range 2
- FR1 may be a frequency band of 6 GHz or less (sub-6 GHz (sub-6 GHz)), and FR2 may be a frequency band higher than 24 GHz (above-24 GHz).
- FR1 may be defined as a frequency range in which at least one of 15, 30 and 60 kHz is used as a sub-carrier spacing (SCS), and FR2 is at least from 60 and 120 kHz as an SCS.
- SCS sub-carrier spacing
- One may be defined as the frequency range in which one is used.
- the frequency bands and definitions of FR1 and FR2 are not limited to these, and for example, FR1 may be a frequency band higher than FR2.
- FR2 may be used only for a time division duplex (TDD) band.
- FR2 is preferably operated synchronously among a plurality of base stations.
- these carriers are preferably operated synchronously.
- the UE may be notified (configured) of information on the same frequency measurement and / or different frequency measurement (for example, “MeasObjectNR” information element) from the base station using, for example, higher layer signaling, physical layer signaling, or a combination thereof. Good.
- the upper layer signaling may be, for example, RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling, MAC (Medium Access Control) signaling, broadcast information, or a combination thereof.
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- MAC Medium Access Control
- MAC CE Control Element
- MAC PDU Protocol Data Unit
- the broadcast information may be, for example, a master information block (MIB: Master Information Block), a system information block (SIB: System Information Block), and minimum system information (RMSI: Remaining Minimum System Information).
- MIB Master Information Block
- SIB System Information Block
- RMSI Remaining Minimum System Information
- the information related to the same frequency measurement and / or the different frequency measurement may include information applicable to the same frequency measurement, the different frequency measurement using the SSB and / or the CSI-RS.
- Information on the same frequency measurement and / or different frequency measurement includes, for example, the frequency band (carrier) of the measurement target, the presence / absence of synchronization of the measurement target carrier, and the resource position (slot) of the measurement target signal (DMRS, CSI-RS, etc.) Number, symbol number, RB index, etc.), SSB measurement timing setting (SMTC: SSB-based Measurement Timing Configuration), SSB index to be measured, and the like.
- the SSB index may be associated with the resource location of the SSB.
- the presence / absence of synchronization of the measurement target carrier is related to, for example, whether the measurement target carrier is synchronized with the serving cell (whether the SSB index transmitted by the neighboring cell can be derived based on the timing of the serving cell).
- Information (which may be referred to as a parameter “useServingCellTimingForSync”) may be configured in the UE by RRC signaling. The information may be referred to as information related to SSB index derivation, information related to carrier (or cell) synchronization, and the like.
- useServingCellTimingForSync When useServingCellTimingForSync is included in information on the same frequency measurement and / or different frequency measurement (for example, “MeasObjectNR” information element), it may be assumed that useServingCellTimingForSync is enabled. If useServingCellTimingForSync is not included, it may be assumed that useServingCellTimingForSync is disabled.
- the UE may assume that radio frame boundaries (or frame timings) between these carriers or cells are matched, or the system frame number ( SFN: System Frame Number) may be assumed to be correct, or both of them may be assumed.
- SFN System Frame Number
- the position of the SSB to be measured within the SMTC period may be notified by a bitmap (may be referred to as a parameter “ssb-ToMeasure”).
- the bitmap may be associated with the frequency band to be measured. For example, the SSB index may be notified using a longer bitmap as the frequency band to be measured is higher.
- SMTC may include the length, period, timing offset, etc. of the SSB measurement period (which may be called an SMTC window, measurement timing, etc.).
- the UE performs measurement based on the SSB to be measured within the set SMTC window.
- UE capability (UE capability) signaling for setting the MG for different frequency measurement may be supported.
- the UE capability signaling for example, the different frequency measurement MGs of FR1 and FR2 can be set separately.
- the UE may notify capability signaling including an MG length (length or duration), an MG repetition period, and the like for a gap corresponding to at least one of FR1 individual, FR2 individual, and UE individual.
- capability signaling including an MG length (length or duration), an MG repetition period, and the like for a gap corresponding to at least one of FR1 individual, FR2 individual, and UE individual.
- SSB measurement and data transmission / reception In order to enable flexible control, transmission / reception of data in a symbol for which an SSB is set is also under consideration.
- the UE processes these signals with different neumetries simultaneously (simultaneous transmission, simultaneous reception, simultaneous transmission / reception, etc.). Whether or not (including at least one) can depend on the UE capabilities. For example, it may be assumed that UEs that do not have these simultaneous processing capabilities cannot transmit and receive data during SSB measurement.
- new melology corresponds to, for example, SCS.
- pneumatics and SCS may be read interchangeably.
- the term “data” may be read as at least one of data, a control channel, and a reference signal.
- data may be read as PUCCH / PUSCH or may be read as PDCCH / PDSCH.
- Data transmission / reception may mean at least one of PUCCH / PUSCH transmission and PDCCH / PDSCH reception in the serving cell.
- the UE may support simultaneous transmission / reception of data and SSBs of different numerics, and having the capability may be reported to the base station by UE capability information (simultaneousRxDataSSB-DiffNumerology.
- the UE may perform at least one of SSB reception and data reception and transmission at the same time, and the above capability may be replaced by the capability related to intra-carrier simultaneous measurement (intraCarrierConcurrentMeas).
- intraCarrierConcurrentMeas intra-carrier simultaneous measurement
- FR1 regardless of the synchronous environment and the asynchronous environment, when measuring the SSB of a certain SCS, it may be assumed that there is no scheduling restriction on the same SCS data. That is, when the SSB and the SCS of the data are the same, the UE may transmit / receive the data during the SSB measurement.
- FR1 when measuring the SSB of a certain SCS, data of different SCS may be restricted.
- FR1 considers both synchronous and asynchronous cases because of the possibility of both frequency division duplex (FDD) and TDD bands.
- FDD frequency division duplex
- a UE that cannot simultaneously process SSBs and data of different SCSs may comply with at least one of the following scheduling restrictions for the case of performing FR1 SSB measurements: (1)
- the NW or the measurement target carrier
- the UE uses the SSB symbol to be measured in the SMTC window and one symbol before and after each successive SSB symbol.
- not assuming transmission / reception may be read as “disallow transmission / reception”, “not perform transmission / reception”, “restrict transmission / reception”, “assume that transmission / reception cannot be performed”, etc. .
- the fact that the NW or the measurement target carrier is synchronized (does not) and that the UE can assume (cannot) the synchronization environment may be read as mutually different.
- a symbol may also be referred to as a data symbol when it can be used for data transmission / reception.
- intra-band CA intra-band CA
- the scheduling restriction may be applied to all serving cells in the band regardless of the synchronous / asynchronous environment, SCS, and the like.
- SCS synchronous / asynchronous environment
- CA dual connectivity
- FR2 is a TDD band, it is sufficient to consider the case of a synchronous environment.
- FR2 it is assumed that the UE performs reception BF using analog BF (Beam Forming) when performing SSB measurement.
- analog BF Beam Forming
- the UE may assume that data transmission / reception is not possible during the SSB measurement in FR2 regardless of the UE capability and the SCS.
- the following scheduling restrictions may be followed: The UE does not assume data transmission / reception in the SSB symbol to be measured and one symbol before and after each successive SSB symbol in the SMTC window. (Or cannot send or receive data).
- the “SSB symbol” may be read as “SSB symbol and RSSI measurement symbol”.
- the scheduling restriction may be applied to all serving cells of the band.
- the scheduling restriction may be applied to all serving cells between the bands (both bands).
- inter-band CA when inter-band CA is performed in FR1 and FR2, it may be assumed that there is no scheduling limitation.
- the data transmission / reception operation in a certain serving cell in CA may be determined in consideration of measurement timing information (for example, SMTC, SSB index, etc.) in another serving cell.
- measurement timing information for example, SMTC, SSB index, etc.
- the UE may be notified of information regarding whether or not the same frequency measurement at the SCell (secondary cell) frequency is possible.
- the UE may control the implementation of the same frequency measurement at the SCell frequency based on the information.
- the UE may perform the same frequency measurement and / or the different frequency measurement based on a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS).
- CSI-RS channel state information reference signal
- the UE may perform measurement for radio link monitoring (RLM) (may also be referred to as RLM measurement).
- RLM radio link monitoring
- RLM-RS The reference signal for RLM
- SSB SSB
- CSI-RS CSI-RS
- PSS PSS
- SSS SSS
- DMRS mobility reference signal
- MRS Mobility RS
- beam specific signal etc., or these are expanded or changed.
- the signal may be configured as follows.
- L1-RSRP Reference Signal Received Power
- L1-RSRP reference signals include SSB, CSI-RS, PSS, It may be a signal configured by extending or changing at least one of SSS, DMRS, MRS, beam specific signal, and the like.
- the UE may perform measurement for beam failure detection.
- the beam failure detection reference signal may be a signal configured by extending or changing at least one of SSB, CSI-RS, PSS, SSS, DMRS, MRS, beam specific signal, and the like.
- the measurement for L1-RSRP measurement and beam failure detection is a physical layer measurement and may be referred to as an L1 measurement (Layer1 measurement).
- the L1-RSRP reference signal and the beam failure detection reference signal may be referred to as an L1 measurement reference signal (L1-RS).
- the present inventor has conceived the UE operation when performing CSI-RS measurement, RLM measurement, and L1 measurement.
- one symbol before and after is “a predetermined number of symbols before and after (temporally)”, “a first number of symbols before (temporally) and behind It may be read as “second number of symbols”.
- the predetermined number, the first number, and the second number may be, for example, 1, 2, 3 symbols, and the like. Further, the first number and the second number may not be the same.
- the first embodiment relates to data transmission / reception during CSI-RS measurement.
- FR1 regardless of the synchronous environment and the asynchronous environment, when measuring the CSI-RS of a certain SCS, it may be assumed that there is no scheduling restriction on the same SCS data. That is, when the CSI-RS and the SCS of the data are the same, the UE may transmit / receive the data during the CSI-RS measurement.
- the UE may support simultaneous transmission / reception of data and CSI-RS of different neurology, and having the capability may be reported to the base station by UE capability information.
- a UE may support simultaneous transmission / reception of data and CSI-RS of different numerical data when supporting data and transmission / reception capability of SSB (for example, simultaneousRxDataSSB-DiffNumerology).
- the UE may support different numerology data and CSI-RS simultaneous transmission / reception capability as capabilities different from the simultaneous transmission / reception capability of data and SSB (for example, simultaneousRxDataSSB-DiffNumerology). That is, the UE capability information indicating the data transmission / reception capability of different numeric data and the CSI-RS may be defined separately from the UE capability information indicating the data transmission / reception capability of different numeric data and SSB.
- SSB for example, simultaneousRxDataSSB-DiffNumerology
- a UE having the ability to simultaneously transmit and receive CSI-RS and data of different SCS may assume that there is no data scheduling limitation. That is, even when the CSI-RS and the SCS of the data are different, the UE may transmit / receive the data during the CSI-RS measurement.
- UEs that do not have the ability to simultaneously transmit and receive CSI-RS and data in different SCSs may follow the following scheduling restrictions: Do not assume that the CSI-RS and SCS transmit and receive different data during CSI-RS measurement (Or cannot send or receive data). The operation in the synchronous environment and the asynchronous environment will be described later.
- FR2 also in the case of CSI-RS measurement, it is assumed that the received beam is directed to the neighboring cells in the same way as SSB measurement. For this reason, in the case of performing CSI-RS measurement of FR2, the UE does not assume that data is transmitted / received (or data cannot be transmitted / received) in the CSI-RS symbol to be measured and one symbol before and after the CSI-RS symbol.
- the scheduling restriction may be applied to all serving cells of the band.
- the scheduling restriction may be applied to all serving cells between the bands (both bands). That is, when intra-band CA or inter-band CA is performed in FR2, it is not necessary to assume data transmission / reception in CSI-RS symbols in all serving cells and one symbol before and after the CSI-RS symbols.
- the UE may not assume that the CSI-RS and the SCS transmit and receive different data in the CSI-RS symbol and one symbol before and after the CSI-RS symbol.
- the UE may assume that when intra-band CA is performed in FR1 and a synchronization environment can be assumed in the FR1, the scheduling restriction is applied to all serving cells in the band.
- the UE may assume that there is no scheduling restriction when inter-band CA is performed in FR1 and a synchronous environment can be assumed in the FR1, and the scheduling restriction is assumed to apply to all serving cells in the band. Also good.
- the UE may be assumed to be in a synchronous environment except when an associated SSB is set for all measurement target CSI-RSs. That is, if there is a CSI-RS in which no related SSB is set among the set CSI-RSs, the UE may be assumed to be in a synchronous environment. The UE may be assumed to be in an asynchronous environment if the related SSB is set for all the set CSI-RSs.
- the UE may be configured with one associated SSB per CSI-RS resource.
- the related SSB may or may not be in a relationship between the CSI-RS resource and pseudo-colocation (QCL).
- the UE may determine whether or not a synchronization environment can be assumed in the CSI-RS measurement based on information other than the related SSB (for example, useServingCellTimingForSync, other information elements, parameters, etc.). For example, the UE may be assumed to be in a synchronization environment when useServingCellTimingForSync is valid. Further, for example, the UE may assume that it is a synchronous environment when the measurement target frequency is in the TDD band.
- information other than the related SSB for example, useServingCellTimingForSync, other information elements, parameters, etc.
- the UE may be assumed to be in a synchronization environment when useServingCellTimingForSync is valid. Further, for example, the UE may assume that it is a synchronous environment when the measurement target frequency is in the TDD band.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of scheduling restrictions when a synchronous environment can be assumed.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating another example of scheduling restrictions when a synchronous environment can be assumed.
- FIG. 1 corresponds to the case where the UE is not configured with CA (one serving cell is configured), and
- FIG. 2 corresponds to the case where the UE is configured with CA (two serving cells are configured). To do.
- the CSI-RS to be measured is transmitted in the measurement target carrier (serving cell, adjacent cell 1 and adjacent cell 2).
- the serving cell and neighboring cell 2 have CSI-RS resources in slot # 0 and slot # 3.
- adjacent cell 1 there are CSI-RS resources in slots # 0- # 3.
- the UE is set up for measurement using these CSI-RSs. These cells are synchronized.
- the UE transmits / receives data in which the CSI-RS and the SCS are different in the set CSI-RS symbol and one symbol before and after the CSI-RS symbol. You don't have to.
- the “resources that cannot transmit / receive data” shown in the figure correspond to resources that the UE assumes that there is a data scheduling limitation. Note that for other resources, the UE may be assumed to have no scheduling restrictions.
- the CSI-RS to be measured is transmitted in the carrier B.
- the setting of CSI-RS for the serving cell of carrier B, adjacent cell 1 and adjacent cell 2 is the same as in FIG. Carrier A and carrier B are synchronized.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 show examples in which the symbol positions of CSI-RS resources in each cell are the same (consistent), the present invention is not limited to this.
- the slot configuration, the number of CSI-RSs, etc. are not limited to this example.
- the UE does not assume that the CSI-RS and the SCS transmit and receive different data in the CSI-RS symbol in at least one cell for which CSI-RS measurement is configured and one symbol before and after the CSI-RS symbol. May be.
- the UE may measure the CSI-RS of the SCS different from the data in the serving cell within the measurement gap (MG). Moreover, UE does not need to assume transmitting / receiving data in the serving cell in the MG (cannot transmit / receive).
- the UE may perform measurement using the CSI-RS resource included in the MG period, and may not perform measurement using the CSI-RS resource outside the MG period.
- the UE may transmit / receive SCS data different from the CSI-RS SCS measured within the MG period outside the MG period.
- the UE measures the CSI-RS within the set predetermined period, and assumes that the CSI-RS and the SCS transmit and receive different data within the predetermined period. It does not have to be.
- the predetermined period may be set in the UE by higher layer signaling, for example. Note that the UE does not have to assume that the CSI-RS and the SCS transmit and receive the same data within the predetermined period.
- the predetermined period may be an SMTC window. That is, the SMTC window may be set even when the UE is not set for SSB measurement and is set for CSI-RS measurement. In this case, the UE may perform CSI-RS measurement using the CSI-RS included in the SMTC window. The UE may not measure CSI-RS resources outside the SMTC window.
- the predetermined period may be a window for CSI-RS measurement.
- the window may be a window defined separately from the SMTC window.
- the UE may perform CSI-RS measurement using CSI-RS included in the window. The UE does not have to measure CSI-RS resources outside the window.
- the predetermined period may be set in the UE without fail.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an example of scheduling restrictions when a synchronous environment cannot be assumed.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating another example of scheduling restrictions when a synchronous environment cannot be assumed.
- FIG. 3 corresponds to the case where the UE is not configured with CA (one serving cell is configured), and
- FIG. 4 corresponds to the case where the UE is configured with CA (two serving cells are configured). To do.
- the CSI-RS to be measured is transmitted in the measurement target carrier (serving cell, adjacent cell 1 and adjacent cell 2).
- the UE is set up for measurement using these CSI-RSs. These cells are asynchronous.
- 3 and 4 correspond to a case where CSI-RS is measured within the set SMTC window described above and it is not assumed that the CSI-RS and SCS transmit / receive different data in the SMTC window. 3 and 4 also show SSB resources related to each CSI-RS. Note that the CSI-RS and the SSB related to the CSI-RS may be included in the same slot or in different slots.
- any symbol may be used for CSI-RS measurement within the window period, so that the UE transmits / receives data within the window period. It does not have to be assumed.
- the CSI-RS to be measured is transmitted in the carrier B.
- the setting of CSI-RS for the serving cell of carrier B, adjacent cell 1 and adjacent cell 2 is the same as in FIG. In this example, the frame timings of the serving cell of carrier A and the serving cell of carrier B are shown.
- any symbol may be used for CSI-RS measurement within the window period set in a certain carrier (carrier B). It is not necessary to assume that data is transmitted and received within the window period.
- the UE can appropriately assume scheduling restrictions on data transmission and reception during CSI-RS measurement.
- the second embodiment relates to data transmission / reception at the time of RLM-RS measurement.
- FR1 when the RCS reference signal and the data have the same SCS, the UE may assume that there is no scheduling restriction. That is, when the SLM of the RLM reference signal and the data is the same, the UE may perform transmission / reception of the data during radio link monitoring. Note that “during radio link monitoring” in the present disclosure may be read as “on the RLM-RS symbol”, “on the RLM-RS symbol and one symbol before and after the RLM-RS symbol”, and the like.
- the UE may comply with the following scheduling restrictions (Alt. 1-3 including no scheduling restriction), for example.
- the UE does not assume that the RLM reference signal and data are transmitted and received at the same time (transmission and reception are disabled).
- the UE does not have to assume transmission / reception of the data during radio link monitoring.
- Such scheduling restrictions may be applied to all UEs that communicate at the same PCell / PSCell frequency as the UE.
- the UE may follow scheduling restrictions using UE Capability.
- the UE capability may be reused even when the RLM reference signal is CSI-RS.
- a new UE capability indicating a UE capability capable of transmitting and receiving data during radio link monitoring may be defined even when the SLM between the RLM reference signal and the data is different. If the UE has the new UE capability, it may be assumed that data can be transmitted and received during radio link monitoring even if the RLM reference signal and the data have different SCS.
- the UE may assume that simultaneous transmission / reception (transmission / reception of the data) is not possible (that is, SCS data different from the RLM reference signal). May not support simultaneous transmission and reception).
- CSI-RS a specific reference signal
- the UE may assume that simultaneous transmission / reception (transmission / reception of the data) is not possible (that is, SCS data different from the RLM reference signal). May not support simultaneous transmission and reception).
- the UE may assume that there are no scheduling restrictions. That is, the UE may assume that the RLM reference signal and data having different SCSs can be transmitted / received simultaneously (transmission / reception of the data). Such scheduling restrictions can be applied when handling RLM specially.
- the UE may comply with, for example, the following scheduling restriction (Alt. A-c including no scheduling restriction).
- Alt. A-c including no scheduling restriction.
- the UE assumes that RLM-RS and data cannot be sent and received simultaneously, regardless of other conditions (always). According to this assumption, for example, as in the case of RRM measurement based on SSB, it is possible to cope with a situation in which the same beam as that for transmitting and receiving data is not always used in RLM.
- the UE assumes that it can receive RLM-RS and data at the same time depending on other conditions (eg, on the PLMCH and RLM-RS symbol that is pseudo-co-location (QCL)). To do. For example, when only the active transmission configuration instruction (TCI: ConfigurationTransmission Configuration Indicator) state (TCI state (TCI-state)) (PDCCH beam) and QCL RS are monitored as RLM-RS (for example, RLM-RS) If the explicit (not explicitly) RS is specified), the analog BF used for data transmission / reception is considered to be RLM, so the UE can assume that RLM-RS and data can be transmitted / received simultaneously. Good.
- TCI ConfigurationTransmission Configuration Indicator
- TCI state TCI-state
- QCL RS QCL RS
- the UE may control reception processing (for example, at least one of demapping, demodulation, and decoding) of the channel based on information (QCL information) about the QCL of the channel (for example, PDCCH and PDSCH).
- QCL is an index indicating the statistical properties of the channel. For example, when one signal and another signal have a QCL relationship, a Doppler shift, a Doppler spread, an average delay, and a delay spread (delay) are set between these different signals. It may mean that at least one of (spread) and a spatial parameter (for example, a spatial reception parameter (Spatial Rx Parameter)) is the same (QCL is related to at least one of them).
- the spatial reception parameter may correspond to a reception beam (for example, reception analog beam) of the UE, or the beam may be specified based on the spatial QCL.
- the QCL and at least one element of the QCL in the present disclosure may be replaced with sQCL (spatial QCL).
- TCI status may indicate (may include) QCL information.
- the TCI state includes, for example, a target channel (or a reference signal (RS) for the channel) and another signal (for example, another downlink reference signal (DL-RS: Downlink Reference Signal)) and QCL information.
- RS reference signal
- DL-RS Downlink Reference Signal
- the UE assumes that RLM-RS and data can be transmitted and received simultaneously regardless of other conditions (always). That is, the UE assumes no scheduling restrictions. According to this assumption, it is possible to cope with a situation where RLM is performed only with the same beam as the analog BF beam used for data.
- the UE may follow a scheduling restriction based on one of Alt. 1-3 and Alt. A-c, or any combination thereof.
- the analog BF is common to the data and the RLM, it is possible to cope with this because it affects whether simultaneous transmission / reception of data and RLM-RS with different SCS is possible.
- Alt. 1-3 may be a scheduling restriction other than Alt. 1-3 when the SCS of FR1 is different.
- Alt. A-c may be a scheduling restriction other than Alt. A-c when the SCS of FR2 is the same.
- the UE may follow the following restrictions (scheduling restrictions) on data transmission / reception on the SCell serving cell.
- (Alt. 1) UE may follow the same scheduling restrictions as on FR1 PCell / PSCell. Note that (Alt. 1) corresponds to a scheduling limitation during RRM measurement based on SSB, and thus has an affinity with SSB measurement.
- the UE may assume that there are no scheduling restrictions. That is, when in-band CA is performed in FR1, the UE may transmit and receive data during radio link monitoring on the SCell serving cell.
- the UE may comply with the following restrictions (scheduling restrictions) on data transmission / reception on the SCell serving cell.
- UE may follow the same scheduling restrictions as on FR1 PCell / PSCell.
- the UE may assume that there are no scheduling restrictions. That is, when inter-band CA is performed in FR1, the UE may transmit and receive data during radio link monitoring on the SCell serving cell. Note that (Alt. 2) corresponds to a scheduling limitation during RRM measurement based on SSB, and thus has an affinity with SSB measurement.
- the UE may follow the following restrictions (scheduling restrictions) on data transmission / reception on the SCell serving cell.
- (Alt. 1) UE may follow the same scheduling restrictions as on FR2 PCell / PSCell. Note that (Alt. 1) corresponds to a scheduling limitation during RRM measurement based on SSB, and thus has an affinity with SSB measurement.
- the UE may assume that there are no scheduling restrictions. That is, when in-band CA is performed in FR2, the UE may perform data transmission / reception during radio link monitoring on the SCell serving cell.
- the UE may follow the following restrictions (scheduling restrictions) on data transmission and reception on the SCell serving cell.
- (Alt. 1) UE may follow the same scheduling restrictions as on FR2 PCell / PSCell. Note that (Alt. 1) corresponds to a scheduling limitation during RRM measurement based on SSB, and thus has an affinity with SSB measurement.
- the UE may assume that there are no scheduling restrictions. That is, when inter-band CA is performed in FR2, the UE may transmit and receive data during radio link monitoring on the SCell serving cell.
- the UE may assume that there is no scheduling restriction on the SCell serving cell. That is, when inter-band CA is performed between FR1 and FR2, the UE may transmit and receive data during radio link monitoring on the SCell serving cell.
- RLM-RS Radio Link Management Function
- type for example, in the case of SS block and CSI-RS
- the type of reference signal may mean whether the reference signal is SSB, CSI-RS, PSS, SSS, DMRS, MRS, beam specific signal, or the like.
- the UE judges whether or not simultaneous transmission / reception of data with the RLM-RS is performed based on the first scheduling restriction, and when the CSI-RS is set as the RLM-RS May be determined based on the second scheduling restriction.
- a predetermined UE capability for example, RRM UE capability (such as simultaneousRxDataSSB-DiffNumerology)
- RRM UE capability such as simultaneousRxDataSSB-DiffNumerology
- the UE capability defining the measurement based on CSI-RS may not always be available. is assumed. Therefore, when the reference signal for RLM is CSI-RS, the UE may assume that the RLM-RS and data cannot be transmitted / received simultaneously, regardless of whether or not the UE has RRM UE capability.
- the UE may apply different data transmission / reception control between the RRM-RS measurement timing and the RLM-RS measurement timing. Good (different scheduling restrictions may be assumed).
- both RRM-RS and RLM-RS are set to be SSB.
- -It may mean that both RS and RLM-RS are configured to be CSI-RS.
- Example 1 In the case of FR2, since it is assumed that analog BF is also directed to neighboring cells during RRM measurement based on SS block or CSI-RS, the UE assumes that data transmission / reception at the same time as the RRM measurement is impossible .
- RLM it may be assumed that simultaneous data transmission / reception with the RLM is possible depending on conditions (for example, when an active TCI state and a reference signal for RLM being QCL are monitored).
- Example 2 In the FR1 and / or FR2 synchronization environment, during the RRM measurement, the arrival timing of the reference signal of the neighboring cell is shifted from the frame timing of the serving cell and the propagation delay difference (+ the synchronization error between base stations). For this reason, the UE assumes that RRM reference signals (SSB, CSI-RS, etc.) and data for one symbol before and after the symbol cannot be transmitted / received. On the other hand, in the RLM, the UE may assume that simultaneous data transmission / reception is not possible only on the symbol of the RLM reference signal. This is because the RLM does not monitor the signal of the neighboring cell, but monitors only the signal of the own cell, so that a margin of one or more symbols before and after is unnecessary.
- RRM reference signals SSB, CSI-RS, etc.
- the UE can appropriately assume scheduling restrictions on data transmission / reception at the time of RLM-RS measurement.
- the third embodiment relates to data transmission / reception during L1 measurement.
- L1-RSRP measurement reference signal received power (RSRP) and beam failure detection
- RSRP reference signal received power
- beam failure detection the measurement for L1-RSRP measurement (reference signal received power (RSRP) and beam failure detection) in the physical layer
- the L1 measurement reference signal (which may be referred to as L1-RS, L1 measurement RS, etc.) of the present disclosure is replaced with at least one of the L1-RSRP reference signal and the beam failure detection reference signal. Also good.
- FR1 when the SCS of the L1 measurement reference signal and the data are the same, the UE may assume that there is no scheduling restriction. That is, when the SCS of the reference signal for L1 measurement and the data is the same, the UE may transmit / receive the data during the L1 measurement.
- “during L1 measurement” may be read as “on the L1-RS symbol”, “on the L1-RS symbol and one symbol before and after the L1-RS symbol”, and the like.
- the UE may comply with the following scheduling restrictions (Alt. 1-3 including no scheduling restrictions), for example.
- the UE does not assume that the L1 measurement reference signal and data are transmitted and received at the same time.
- the SCS between the L1 measurement reference signal and the data is different, the UE does not have to assume transmission / reception of the data during the L1 measurement.
- Such scheduling restrictions may be applied to all UEs that communicate at the same PCell / PSCell frequency as the UE.
- the UE may follow scheduling restrictions using UE Capability.
- the UE capability may be reused.
- the UE having the UE capability may transmit and receive data during the L1 measurement even if the SCS of the L1 measurement reference signal and the data are different.
- a UE that does not have the UE capability may assume that simultaneous transmission / reception (transmission / reception of the data) is impossible when the SCS between the L1 measurement reference signal and the data is different (not assuming simultaneous transmission / reception). May be).
- the UE capability may be reused even when the L1 measurement reference signal is CSI-RS. Or you may prescribe
- the UE may assume that simultaneous transmission / reception (transmission / reception of the data) is not possible (that is, an SCS different from the L1 measurement reference signal). Do n’t support sending and receiving data simultaneously).
- the UE may assume that there are no scheduling restrictions. That is, the UE may assume that the L1 measurement reference signal and data having different SCSs can be transmitted / received simultaneously (transmission / reception of the data). Such scheduling restrictions can be applied when specially handling L1 measurements.
- the UE may comply with the following scheduling restrictions (Alt. A-c including no scheduling restrictions), for example.
- Alt. A-c including no scheduling restrictions
- L1-RS and data can be received simultaneously depending on other conditions (eg, on the L1-RS symbol that is PDCCH and QCL). For example, when only the active TCI state (PDCCH beam) and QCL RS are monitored as L1-RS (for example, when L1-RS is not explicitly specified), The UE may be assumed to be able to transmit and receive L1-RS and data simultaneously.
- other conditions eg, on the L1-RS symbol that is PDCCH and QCL.
- the UE assumes that L1-RS and data can be transmitted and received simultaneously regardless of other conditions (always). That is, the UE assumes no scheduling restrictions. Since it is considered that only the beam of the serving cell is the measurement target during the L1 measurement, this assumption can cope with a situation in which the L1 measurement is performed only with the same beam as the analog BF beam used for data.
- (Alt. 1-3), (Alt. A-c), and the like described above may use different assumptions for L1-RSRP measurement and beam failure detection.
- the UE may follow the scheduling restriction (Alt. A) for L1-RSRP measurement, and follow the scheduling restriction (Alt. C) for beam failure detection.
- the UE may follow a scheduling restriction based on any one of Alt. 1-3 and Alt. A-c, or any combination thereof.
- the analog BF is common to the data and the L1 measurement, it is possible to cope with this because it affects whether simultaneous transmission / reception of data and L1-RS with different SCS is possible.
- Alt. 1-3 may be a scheduling restriction other than Alt. 1-3 when the SCS of FR1 is different.
- Alt. A-c may be a scheduling restriction other than Alt. A-c when the SCS of FR2 is the same.
- the UE may follow the following restrictions (scheduling restrictions) on data transmission and reception on the serving cell.
- (Alt. 1) The UE may follow the same scheduling restrictions as on the serving cell performing the L1 measurement of FR1. Note that (Alt. 1) corresponds to a scheduling limitation during RRM measurement based on SSB, and thus has an affinity with SSB measurement.
- the UE may assume that there are no scheduling restrictions. That is, when in-band CA is performed in FR1, the UE may perform data transmission / reception on the serving cell during L1 measurement on another serving cell.
- the UE may comply with the following restrictions (scheduling restrictions) on data transmission / reception on the serving cell.
- the UE may follow the same scheduling restrictions as on the serving cell performing the L1 measurement of FR1.
- the UE may assume that there are no scheduling restrictions. That is, when inter-band CA is performed in FR1, the UE may transmit and receive data during L1 measurement on the serving cell of another band on the serving cell. Note that (Alt. 2) corresponds to a scheduling limitation during RRM measurement based on SSB, and thus has an affinity with SSB measurement.
- the UE may follow the following restrictions (scheduling restrictions) on data transmission / reception on the serving cell.
- (Alt. 1) The UE may follow the same scheduling restrictions as on the serving cell performing the L1 measurement of FR2. Note that (Alt. 1) corresponds to a scheduling limitation during RRM measurement based on SSB, and thus has an affinity with SSB measurement.
- the UE may assume that there are no scheduling restrictions. That is, when in-band CA is performed in FR2, the UE may transmit and receive data during L1 measurement on another serving cell on the serving cell.
- the UE may follow the following restrictions (scheduling restrictions) on data transmission / reception on the serving cell.
- (Alt. 1) The UE may follow the same scheduling restrictions as on the serving cell performing the L1 measurement of FR2. Note that (Alt. 1) corresponds to a scheduling limitation during RRM measurement based on SSB, and thus has an affinity with SSB measurement.
- the UE may assume that there are no scheduling restrictions. That is, when inter-band CA is performed in FR2, the UE may transmit and receive data during L1 measurement on the serving cell of another band on the serving cell.
- inter-band CA in FR1-FR2 When inter-band CA is performed between FR1 and FR2, the UE may assume that there is no scheduling restriction on the serving cell. That is, when inter-band CA is performed between FR1 and FR2, the UE may transmit and receive data during L1 measurement on the FR2 serving cell on the FR1 serving cell. Further, on the FR2 serving cell, data transmission / reception may be performed during L1 measurement on the FR1 serving cell.
- L1-RS L1 measurement reference signal
- L1-RS L1 measurement reference signal
- CSI-RS CSI-RS
- Different scheduling restrictions may be defined depending on the type (type) of the reference signal for L1 measurement (L1-RS) (for example, in the case of SS block and CSI-RS).
- UE determines whether simultaneous transmission / reception of data with L1-RS is possible based on the first scheduling restriction when SSB is set as L1-RS, and when CSI-RS is set as L1-RS May be determined based on the second scheduling restriction.
- a predetermined UE capability for example, RRM UE capability (simultaneousRxDataSSB-DiffNumerology) Etc.)
- RRM UE capability SimultaneousRxDataSSB-DiffNumerology
- the UE capability defining the measurement based on CSI-RS (UE capability of RRM based on CSI-RS) is not always available. Is assumed. Therefore, when the reference signal for L1 measurement is CSI-RS, the UE may assume that L1-RS and data cannot be transmitted / received simultaneously regardless of having or not having UE capability for RRM.
- the UE may apply different data transmission / reception control between the RRM-RS measurement timing and the L1-RS measurement timing. Good (different scheduling restrictions may be assumed).
- RRM-RS and L1-RS are set to be SSB
- RRM -It may mean that both RS and L1-RS are set to be CSI-RS.
- the UE may apply different data transmission / reception control between the RLM-RS measurement timing and the L1-RS measurement timing. Good (different scheduling restrictions may be assumed).
- Example 1 In the case of FR2, since it is assumed that the analog BF is also directed to neighboring cells during RRM measurement based on the SS block or CSI-RS, the UE assumes that data transmission / reception at the same time as the RRM measurement is impossible. .
- the beam of the serving cell is the object to be measured, so that data transmission / reception at the same time as the L1 measurement is performed at least under specific conditions (for example, active TCI state (PDCCH beam) and QCL RS May be assumed to be acceptable).
- Example 2 In the FR1 and / or FR2 synchronization environment, during the RRM measurement, the arrival timing of the reference signal of the neighboring cell is shifted from the frame timing of the serving cell and the propagation delay difference (+ the synchronization error between base stations). For this reason, the UE assumes that RRM reference signals (SSB, CSI-RS, etc.) and data for one symbol before and after the symbol cannot be transmitted / received. On the other hand, in the L1 measurement, the UE may assume that simultaneous data transmission / reception is impossible only on the symbol of the reference signal for L1 measurement. This is because the L1 measurement does not measure the signal of the neighboring cell, but only the signal of the own cell, so that a margin of one or more symbols before and after is unnecessary.
- RRM reference signals SSB, CSI-RS, etc.
- the UE can appropriately assume scheduling restrictions on data transmission / reception at the time of L1 measurement.
- RRM measurement for example, SSB measurement, CSI-RS measurement
- RLM-RS measurement for example, RLM-RS measurement
- L1 measurement is performed in the same symbol, out of the scheduling limitations of data transmission / reception assumed in the measurement to be performed .
- One may be preferentially applied (e.g., the strictest scheduling restrictions are applied).
- CSI-RS measurement and RLM-RS measurement are performed in the same symbol, it is assumed that data transmission / reception at the same time as CSI-RS measurement is impossible, and data transmission / reception at the same time as RLM-RS measurement is possible. In this case, the UE may assume that data transmission / reception is not possible in the symbol.
- the description has been mainly made on the assumption that a plurality of carriers are included in one frequency range and a plurality of cells are included in one carrier.
- a frequency range, a cell, and a serving cell are described.
- Carrier, band and CC may be interchanged.
- “different frequency measurement” may be read as “handover”, and in this case, “measurement target” may be read as “target”.
- wireless communication system Wireless communication system
- communication is performed using any one or a combination of the wireless communication methods according to the above-described embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an example of a schematic configuration of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment.
- carrier aggregation (CA) and / or dual connectivity (DC) in which a plurality of basic frequency blocks (component carriers) each having a system bandwidth (for example, 20 MHz) of the LTE system as one unit are applied. can do.
- DC dual connectivity
- the wireless communication system 1 includes LTE (Long Term Evolution), LTE-A (LTE-Advanced), LTE-B (LTE-Beyond), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced 4G (4th generation mobile communication system), 5G. (5th generation mobile communication system), NR (New Radio), FRA (Future Radio Access), New-RAT (Radio Access Technology), etc., or a system that realizes these.
- the radio communication system 1 includes a radio base station 11 that forms a macro cell C1 having a relatively wide coverage, and a radio base station 12 (12a-12c) that is arranged in the macro cell C1 and forms a small cell C2 that is narrower than the macro cell C1. It is equipped with. Moreover, the user terminal 20 is arrange
- the user terminal 20 can be connected to both the radio base station 11 and the radio base station 12. It is assumed that the user terminal 20 uses the macro cell C1 and the small cell C2 at the same time using CA or DC. Moreover, the user terminal 20 may apply CA or DC using a plurality of cells (CC).
- CC a plurality of cells
- Communication between the user terminal 20 and the radio base station 11 can be performed using a carrier having a relatively low frequency band (for example, 2 GHz) and a narrow bandwidth (also referred to as an existing carrier or a legacy carrier).
- a carrier having a relatively high frequency band for example, 3.5 GHz, 5 GHz, etc.
- the same carrier may be used.
- the configuration of the frequency band used by each radio base station is not limited to this.
- the user terminal 20 can perform communication using time division duplex (TDD) and / or frequency division duplex (FDD) in each cell.
- TDD time division duplex
- FDD frequency division duplex
- a single neurology may be applied, or a plurality of different neurology may be applied.
- Numerology may be a communication parameter applied to transmission and / or reception of a certain signal and / or channel, for example, subcarrier interval, bandwidth, symbol length, cyclic prefix length, subframe length. , TTI length, number of symbols per TTI, radio frame configuration, specific filtering process performed by the transceiver in the frequency domain, specific windowing process performed by the transceiver in the time domain, and the like.
- subcarrier interval bandwidth, symbol length, cyclic prefix length, subframe length.
- TTI length number of symbols per TTI
- radio frame configuration specific filtering process performed by the transceiver in the frequency domain
- specific windowing process performed by the transceiver in the time domain and the like.
- the wireless base station 11 and the wireless base station 12 are connected by wire (for example, optical fiber compliant with CPRI (Common Public Radio Interface), X2 interface, etc.) or wirelessly. May be.
- the radio base station 11 and each radio base station 12 are connected to the higher station apparatus 30 and connected to the core network 40 via the higher station apparatus 30.
- the upper station device 30 includes, for example, an access gateway device, a radio network controller (RNC), a mobility management entity (MME), and the like, but is not limited thereto.
- RNC radio network controller
- MME mobility management entity
- Each radio base station 12 may be connected to the higher station apparatus 30 via the radio base station 11.
- the radio base station 11 is a radio base station having a relatively wide coverage, and may be called a macro base station, an aggregation node, an eNB (eNodeB), a transmission / reception point, or the like.
- the radio base station 12 is a radio base station having local coverage, and includes a small base station, a micro base station, a pico base station, a femto base station, a HeNB (Home eNodeB), an RRH (Remote Radio Head), and transmission / reception. It may be called a point.
- the radio base stations 11 and 12 are not distinguished, they are collectively referred to as a radio base station 10.
- Each user terminal 20 is a terminal that supports various communication schemes such as LTE and LTE-A, and may include not only a mobile communication terminal (mobile station) but also a fixed communication terminal (fixed station).
- orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) is applied to the downlink, and single carrier-frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) is used for the uplink.
- SC-FDMA single carrier-frequency division multiple access
- Frequency Division Multiple Access and / or OFDMA is applied.
- OFDMA is a multi-carrier transmission scheme that performs communication by dividing a frequency band into a plurality of narrow frequency bands (subcarriers) and mapping data to each subcarrier.
- SC-FDMA is a single carrier transmission in which the system bandwidth is divided into bands each composed of one or continuous resource blocks for each terminal, and a plurality of terminals use different bands to reduce interference between terminals. It is a method.
- the uplink and downlink radio access schemes are not limited to these combinations, and other radio access schemes may be used.
- downlink channels include a downlink shared channel (PDSCH) shared by each user terminal 20, a broadcast channel (PBCH: Physical Broadcast Channel), a downlink L1 / L2 control channel, and the like. Used. User data, higher layer control information, SIB (System Information Block), etc. are transmitted by PDSCH. Moreover, MIB (Master Information Block) is transmitted by PBCH.
- PDSCH downlink shared channel
- PBCH Physical Broadcast Channel
- SIB System Information Block
- MIB Master Information Block
- Downlink L1 / L2 control channels include PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel), EPDCCH (Enhanced Physical Downlink Control Channel), PCFICH (Physical Control Format Indicator Channel), PHICH (Physical Hybrid-ARQ Indicator Channel), and the like.
- Downlink control information (DCI: Downlink Control Information) including PDSCH and / or PUSCH scheduling information is transmitted by the PDCCH.
- DCI for scheduling DL data reception may be referred to as DL assignment
- DCI for scheduling UL data transmission may be referred to as UL grant.
- the number of OFDM symbols used for PDCCH is transmitted by PCFICH.
- the PHICH transmits HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest) delivery confirmation information (for example, retransmission control information, HARQ-ACK, ACK / NACK, etc.) to the PUSCH.
- HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest
- EPDCCH is frequency-division multiplexed with PDSCH (downlink shared data channel), and is used for transmission of DCI and the like in the same manner as PDCCH.
- an uplink shared channel (PUSCH) shared by each user terminal 20
- an uplink control channel (PUCCH: Physical Uplink Control Channel)
- a random access channel (PRACH: Physical Random Access Channel)
- User data, higher layer control information, etc. are transmitted by PUSCH.
- downlink radio quality information CQI: Channel Quality Indicator
- delivery confirmation information SR
- scheduling request etc.
- a random access preamble for establishing connection with the cell is transmitted by the PRACH.
- a cell-specific reference signal CRS
- CSI-RS channel state information reference signal
- DMRS demodulation reference signal
- PRS Positioning Reference Signal
- a measurement reference signal SRS: Sounding Reference Signal
- a demodulation reference signal DMRS
- the DMRS may be referred to as a user terminal specific reference signal (UE-specific Reference Signal). Further, the transmitted reference signal is not limited to these.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an example of the overall configuration of a radio base station according to an embodiment.
- the radio base station 10 includes a plurality of transmission / reception antennas 101, an amplifier unit 102, a transmission / reception unit 103, a baseband signal processing unit 104, a call processing unit 105, and a transmission path interface 106.
- the transmission / reception antenna 101, the amplifier unit 102, and the transmission / reception unit 103 may each be configured to include one or more.
- User data transmitted from the radio base station 10 to the user terminal 20 via the downlink is input from the higher station apparatus 30 to the baseband signal processing unit 104 via the transmission path interface 106.
- PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
- RLC Radio Link Control
- MAC Medium Access
- Retransmission control for example, HARQ transmission processing
- scheduling transmission format selection, channel coding, Inverse Fast Fourier Transform (IFFT) processing, precoding processing, and other transmission processing
- IFFT Inverse Fast Fourier Transform
- precoding processing precoding processing, and other transmission processing
- the downlink control signal is also subjected to transmission processing such as channel coding and inverse fast Fourier transform, and is transferred to the transmission / reception unit 103.
- the transmission / reception unit 103 converts the baseband signal output by precoding for each antenna from the baseband signal processing unit 104 to a radio frequency band and transmits the converted signal.
- the radio frequency signal frequency-converted by the transmission / reception unit 103 is amplified by the amplifier unit 102 and transmitted from the transmission / reception antenna 101.
- the transmission / reception unit 103 can be configured by a transmitter / receiver, a transmission / reception circuit, or a transmission / reception device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
- the transmission / reception part 103 may be comprised as an integral transmission / reception part, and may be comprised from a transmission part and a receiving part.
- the radio frequency signal received by the transmission / reception antenna 101 is amplified by the amplifier unit 102.
- the transmission / reception unit 103 receives the uplink signal amplified by the amplifier unit 102.
- the transmission / reception unit 103 converts the frequency of the received signal into a baseband signal and outputs it to the baseband signal processing unit 104.
- the baseband signal processing unit 104 performs fast Fourier transform (FFT) processing, inverse discrete Fourier transform (IDFT: Inverse Discrete Fourier Transform) processing, and error correction on user data included in the input upstream signal.
- FFT fast Fourier transform
- IDFT inverse discrete Fourier transform
- Decoding, MAC retransmission control reception processing, RLC layer and PDCP layer reception processing are performed and transferred to the upper station apparatus 30 via the transmission path interface 106.
- the call processor 105 performs communication channel call processing (setting, release, etc.), status management of the radio base station 10, radio resource management, and the like.
- the transmission path interface 106 transmits and receives signals to and from the higher station apparatus 30 via a predetermined interface.
- the transmission path interface 106 transmits / receives signals (backhaul signaling) to / from other radio base stations 10 via an interface between base stations (for example, an optical fiber compliant with CPRI (Common Public Radio Interface), X2 interface). May be.
- CPRI Common Public Radio Interface
- X2 interface May be.
- the transmission / reception unit 103 may further include an analog beam forming unit that performs analog beam forming.
- the analog beam forming unit includes an analog beam forming circuit (for example, phase shifter, phase shift circuit) or an analog beam forming apparatus (for example, phase shifter) described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present invention. May be.
- the transmission / reception antenna 101 may be constituted by, for example, an array antenna.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating an example of a functional configuration of a radio base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the functional block of the characteristic part in this embodiment is mainly shown, and it may be assumed that the wireless base station 10 also has other functional blocks necessary for wireless communication.
- the baseband signal processing unit 104 includes at least a control unit (scheduler) 301, a transmission signal generation unit 302, a mapping unit 303, a reception signal processing unit 304, and a measurement unit 305. These configurations may be included in the radio base station 10, and a part or all of the configurations may not be included in the baseband signal processing unit 104.
- the control unit (scheduler) 301 controls the entire radio base station 10.
- the control unit 301 can be configured by a controller, a control circuit, or a control device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
- the control unit 301 controls, for example, signal generation in the transmission signal generation unit 302, signal allocation in the mapping unit 303, and the like.
- the control unit 301 also controls signal reception processing in the reception signal processing unit 304, signal measurement in the measurement unit 305, and the like.
- the control unit 301 schedules system information, downlink data signals (for example, signals transmitted by PDSCH), downlink control signals (for example, signals transmitted by PDCCH and / or EPDCCH, delivery confirmation information, etc.) (for example, resource Control). In addition, the control unit 301 controls generation of a downlink control signal, a downlink data signal, and the like based on a result of determining whether or not retransmission control is necessary for the uplink data signal.
- downlink data signals for example, signals transmitted by PDSCH
- downlink control signals for example, signals transmitted by PDCCH and / or EPDCCH, delivery confirmation information, etc.
- resource Control for example, resource Control
- the control unit 301 controls scheduling of synchronization signals (for example, PSS (Primary Synchronization Signal) / SSS (Secondary Synchronization Signal)), downlink reference signals (for example, CRS, CSI-RS, DMRS) and the like.
- synchronization signals for example, PSS (Primary Synchronization Signal) / SSS (Secondary Synchronization Signal)
- downlink reference signals for example, CRS, CSI-RS, DMRS
- the control unit 301 includes an uplink data signal (for example, a signal transmitted by PUSCH), an uplink control signal (for example, a signal transmitted by PUCCH and / or PUSCH, delivery confirmation information, etc.), a random access preamble (for example, by PRACH). (Sending signal), scheduling of uplink reference signals and the like are controlled.
- an uplink data signal for example, a signal transmitted by PUSCH
- an uplink control signal for example, a signal transmitted by PUCCH and / or PUSCH, delivery confirmation information, etc.
- a random access preamble for example, by PRACH.
- the control unit 301 uses the digital BF (for example, precoding) in the baseband signal processing unit 104 and / or the analog BF (for example, phase rotation) in the transmission / reception unit 103 to form a transmission beam and / or a reception beam. May be performed.
- the control unit 301 may perform control to form a beam based on downlink propagation path information, uplink propagation path information, and the like. Such propagation path information may be acquired from the reception signal processing unit 304 and / or the measurement unit 305.
- the transmission signal generation unit 302 generates a downlink signal (downlink control signal, downlink data signal, downlink reference signal, etc.) based on an instruction from the control unit 301, and outputs it to the mapping unit 303.
- the transmission signal generation unit 302 can be configured by a signal generator, a signal generation circuit, or a signal generation device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
- the transmission signal generation unit 302 generates, for example, a DL assignment for notifying downlink data allocation information and / or a UL grant for notifying uplink data allocation information based on an instruction from the control unit 301.
- the DL assignment and UL grant are both DCI and follow the DCI format.
- the downlink data signal is subjected to coding processing and modulation processing according to a coding rate, a modulation scheme, and the like determined based on channel state information (CSI: Channel State Information) from each user terminal 20.
- CSI Channel State Information
- the mapping unit 303 maps the downlink signal generated by the transmission signal generation unit 302 to a predetermined radio resource based on an instruction from the control unit 301, and outputs it to the transmission / reception unit 103.
- the mapping unit 303 can be configured by a mapper, a mapping circuit, or a mapping device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
- the reception signal processing unit 304 performs reception processing (for example, demapping, demodulation, decoding, etc.) on the reception signal input from the transmission / reception unit 103.
- the received signal is, for example, an uplink signal (uplink control signal, uplink data signal, uplink reference signal, etc.) transmitted from the user terminal 20.
- the reception signal processing unit 304 can be configured by a signal processor, a signal processing circuit, or a signal processing device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
- the reception signal processing unit 304 outputs the information decoded by the reception processing to the control unit 301. For example, when receiving PUCCH including HARQ-ACK, HARQ-ACK is output to control section 301.
- the reception signal processing unit 304 outputs the reception signal and / or the signal after reception processing to the measurement unit 305.
- the measurement unit 305 performs measurement on the received signal.
- the measurement unit 305 can be configured from a measurement device, a measurement circuit, or a measurement device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
- the measurement unit 305 may perform RRM (Radio Resource Management) measurement, channel estimation, and the like based on the received signal.
- the measurement unit 305 includes received power (for example, RSRP (Reference Signal Received Power)), received quality (for example, RSRQ (Reference Signal Received Quality), SINR (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio), SNR (Signal to Noise Ratio)).
- Signal strength for example, RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator)
- propagation path information for example, CSI (Channel State Information)
- the measurement result may be output to the control unit 301.
- the transmission / reception unit 103 transmits at least one of SSB, CSI-RS, RLM-RS, and L1-RS.
- the transceiver 103 may transmit and / or receive data in a cell in which at least one of SSB measurement, CSI-RS measurement, RLM-RS measurement, and L1 measurement is set.
- the transmission / reception unit 103 may transmit information regarding the same frequency measurement and / or different frequency measurement to the user terminal 20.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an example of the overall configuration of a user terminal according to an embodiment.
- the user terminal 20 includes a plurality of transmission / reception antennas 201, an amplifier unit 202, a transmission / reception unit 203, a baseband signal processing unit 204, and an application unit 205.
- the transmission / reception antenna 201, the amplifier unit 202, and the transmission / reception unit 203 may each be configured to include one or more.
- the radio frequency signal received by the transmission / reception antenna 201 is amplified by the amplifier unit 202.
- the transmission / reception unit 203 receives the downlink signal amplified by the amplifier unit 202.
- the transmission / reception unit 203 converts the frequency of the received signal into a baseband signal and outputs it to the baseband signal processing unit 204.
- the transmission / reception unit 203 can be configured by a transmitter / receiver, a transmission / reception circuit, or a transmission / reception device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
- the transmission / reception unit 203 may be configured as an integral transmission / reception unit, or may be configured from a transmission unit and a reception unit.
- the baseband signal processing unit 204 performs FFT processing, error correction decoding, retransmission control reception processing, and the like on the input baseband signal.
- the downlink user data is transferred to the application unit 205.
- the application unit 205 performs processing related to layers higher than the physical layer and the MAC layer. Also, broadcast information of downlink data may be transferred to the application unit 205.
- uplink user data is input from the application unit 205 to the baseband signal processing unit 204.
- the baseband signal processing unit 204 performs transmission / reception units for retransmission control (for example, HARQ transmission processing), channel coding, precoding, discrete Fourier transform (DFT) processing, IFFT processing, and the like. 203.
- the transmission / reception unit 203 converts the baseband signal output from the baseband signal processing unit 204 into a radio frequency band and transmits it.
- the radio frequency signal frequency-converted by the transmission / reception unit 203 is amplified by the amplifier unit 202 and transmitted from the transmission / reception antenna 201.
- the transmission / reception unit 203 may further include an analog beam forming unit that performs analog beam forming.
- the analog beam forming unit includes an analog beam forming circuit (for example, phase shifter, phase shift circuit) or an analog beam forming apparatus (for example, phase shifter) described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present invention. May be.
- the transmission / reception antenna 201 may be constituted by, for example, an array antenna.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating an example of a functional configuration of a user terminal according to an embodiment.
- the functional block of the characteristic part in this embodiment is mainly shown, and it may be assumed that the user terminal 20 also has other functional blocks necessary for wireless communication.
- the baseband signal processing unit 204 included in the user terminal 20 includes at least a control unit 401, a transmission signal generation unit 402, a mapping unit 403, a reception signal processing unit 404, and a measurement unit 405. Note that these configurations may be included in the user terminal 20, and some or all of the configurations may not be included in the baseband signal processing unit 204.
- the control unit 401 controls the entire user terminal 20.
- the control unit 401 can be configured by a controller, a control circuit, or a control device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
- the control unit 401 controls, for example, signal generation in the transmission signal generation unit 402, signal allocation in the mapping unit 403, and the like.
- the control unit 401 also controls signal reception processing in the reception signal processing unit 404, signal measurement in the measurement unit 405, and the like.
- the control unit 401 acquires the downlink control signal and the downlink data signal transmitted from the radio base station 10 from the reception signal processing unit 404.
- the control unit 401 controls the generation of the uplink control signal and / or the uplink data signal based on the result of determining the necessity of retransmission control for the downlink control signal and / or the downlink data signal.
- the control unit 401 uses the digital BF (for example, precoding) in the baseband signal processing unit 204 and / or the analog BF (for example, phase rotation) in the transmission / reception unit 203 to form a transmission beam and / or a reception beam. May be performed.
- the control unit 401 may perform control to form a beam based on downlink propagation path information, uplink propagation path information, and the like.
- the propagation path information may be acquired from the reception signal processing unit 404 and / or the measurement unit 405.
- control unit 401 may update parameters used for control based on the information.
- the transmission signal generation unit 402 generates an uplink signal (uplink control signal, uplink data signal, uplink reference signal, etc.) based on an instruction from the control unit 401 and outputs the uplink signal to the mapping unit 403.
- the transmission signal generation unit 402 can be configured by a signal generator, a signal generation circuit, or a signal generation device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
- the transmission signal generation unit 402 generates an uplink control signal related to delivery confirmation information, channel state information (CSI), and the like based on an instruction from the control unit 401, for example. In addition, the transmission signal generation unit 402 generates an uplink data signal based on an instruction from the control unit 401. For example, the transmission signal generation unit 402 is instructed by the control unit 401 to generate an uplink data signal when the UL grant is included in the downlink control signal notified from the radio base station 10.
- CSI channel state information
- the mapping unit 403 maps the uplink signal generated by the transmission signal generation unit 402 to a radio resource based on an instruction from the control unit 401, and outputs the radio signal to the transmission / reception unit 203.
- the mapping unit 403 can be configured by a mapper, a mapping circuit, or a mapping device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
- the reception signal processing unit 404 performs reception processing (for example, demapping, demodulation, decoding, etc.) on the reception signal input from the transmission / reception unit 203.
- the received signal is, for example, a downlink signal (downlink control signal, downlink data signal, downlink reference signal, etc.) transmitted from the radio base station 10.
- the reception signal processing unit 404 can be configured by a signal processor, a signal processing circuit, or a signal processing device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure. Further, the reception signal processing unit 404 can constitute a reception unit according to the present disclosure.
- the reception signal processing unit 404 outputs the information decoded by the reception processing to the control unit 401.
- the reception signal processing unit 404 outputs, for example, broadcast information, system information, RRC signaling, DCI, and the like to the control unit 401.
- the reception signal processing unit 404 outputs the reception signal and / or the signal after reception processing to the measurement unit 405.
- the measurement unit 405 performs measurement on the received signal.
- the measurement unit 405 can be configured from a measurement device, a measurement circuit, or a measurement device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
- the measurement unit 405 may perform RRM measurement, channel estimation, and the like based on the received signal.
- the measurement unit 405 may measure reception power (for example, RSRP), reception quality (for example, RSRQ, SINR, SNR), signal strength (for example, RSSI), propagation path information (for example, CSI), and the like.
- the measurement result may be output to the control unit 401.
- the transmission / reception unit 203 receives at least one of SSB, CSI-RS, RLM-RS, and L1-RS.
- the received RS may be used for measurement in the measurement unit 405.
- the transmission / reception unit 203 may transmit and / or receive data in a cell in which at least one of SSB measurement, CSI-RS measurement, RLM-RS measurement, and L1 measurement is set.
- the control unit 401 may determine control (for example, availability) of data transmission / reception at the CSI-RS measurement timing based on whether or not a synchronous environment can be assumed.
- control unit 401 does not have to assume that the CSI-RS symbol and one symbol before and after the symbol transmit / receive data having a different subcarrier interval from the CSI-RS.
- the control unit 401 measures the CSI-RS having a subcarrier interval different from that of the data in the serving cell within the measurement gap, and does not assume transmission / reception of data in the serving cell within the measurement gap. Also good.
- the control unit 401 measures the CSI-RS within a set predetermined period, and transmits / receives data having a subcarrier interval different from that of the CSI-RS within the predetermined period. Does not have to be assumed.
- the control unit 401 may assume that there is a synchronization environment when there is a CSI-RS in which a related synchronization signal block is not set among all the set CSI-RSs.
- the measurement unit 405 may perform at least one of measurement for radio link monitoring (RLM) and L1 measurement (L1 measurement) using a predetermined reference signal in a specific frequency band.
- RLM radio link monitoring
- L1 measurement L1 measurement
- the control unit 401 may control data transmission / reception on the specific frequency band at the time of measurement based on a sub-carrier spacing (SCS) of the predetermined reference signal.
- SCS sub-carrier spacing
- control of data transmission / reception may include control of whether to transmit / receive data.
- the control unit 401 may control the data transmission / reception based on a relationship between a subcarrier interval of the predetermined reference signal and a data subcarrier interval.
- the control unit 401 may control the data transmission / reception using information indicating UE capability related to RRM (Radio Resource Management) measurement.
- RRM Radio Resource Management
- the condition for transmitting and receiving data during at least one of the measurement for the RLM and the L1 measurement is looser (relaxed) than the condition for transmitting and receiving the data during the RRM measurement. ). Note that “loose” is described in the examples described in the second and third embodiments.
- each functional block is realized using one device physically or logically coupled, or two or more devices physically or logically separated may be directly or indirectly (for example, (Using wired, wireless, etc.) and may be implemented using these multiple devices.
- a wireless base station, a user terminal, and the like may function as a computer that performs processing of the wireless communication method of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of a hardware configuration of a radio base station and a user terminal according to an embodiment.
- the wireless base station 10 and the user terminal 20 described above may be physically configured as a computer device including a processor 1001, a memory 1002, a storage 1003, a communication device 1004, an input device 1005, an output device 1006, a bus 1007, and the like. Good.
- the term “apparatus” can be read as a circuit, a device, a unit, or the like.
- the hardware configurations of the radio base station 10 and the user terminal 20 may be configured to include one or a plurality of each device illustrated in the figure, or may be configured not to include some devices.
- processor 1001 may be implemented by one or more chips.
- Each function in the radio base station 10 and the user terminal 20 is calculated by causing the processor 1001 to perform calculations by reading predetermined software (programs) on hardware such as the processor 1001 and the memory 1002, for example, via the communication device 1004. This is realized by controlling communication or controlling at least one of reading and writing of data in the memory 1002 and the storage 1003.
- the processor 1001 controls the entire computer by operating an operating system, for example.
- the processor 1001 may be configured by a central processing unit (CPU) including an interface with peripheral devices, a control device, an arithmetic device, a register, and the like.
- CPU central processing unit
- the baseband signal processing unit 104 (204) and the call processing unit 105 described above may be realized by the processor 1001.
- the processor 1001 reads a program (program code), a software module, data, and the like from at least one of the storage 1003 and the communication device 1004 to the memory 1002, and executes various processes according to these.
- a program program code
- the control unit 401 of the user terminal 20 may be realized by a control program stored in the memory 1002 and operating in the processor 1001, and may be realized similarly for other functional blocks.
- the memory 1002 is a computer-readable recording medium such as a ROM (Read Only Memory), an EPROM (Erasable Programmable ROM), an EEPROM (Electrically EPROM), a RAM (Random Access Memory), or any other suitable storage medium. It may be configured by one.
- the memory 1002 may be called a register, a cache, a main memory (main storage device), or the like.
- the memory 1002 can store a program (program code), a software module, and the like that can be executed to perform the wireless communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the storage 1003 is a computer-readable recording medium such as a flexible disk, a floppy (registered trademark) disk, a magneto-optical disk (for example, a compact disk (CD-ROM (Compact Disc ROM)), a digital versatile disk, Blu-ray® disk), removable disk, hard disk drive, smart card, flash memory device (eg, card, stick, key drive), magnetic stripe, database, server, or other suitable storage medium It may be constituted by.
- the storage 1003 may be referred to as an auxiliary storage device.
- the communication device 1004 is hardware (transmission / reception device) for performing communication between computers via at least one of a wired network and a wireless network, and is also referred to as a network device, a network controller, a network card, a communication module, or the like.
- the communication device 1004 includes, for example, a high-frequency switch, a duplexer, a filter, a frequency synthesizer, etc. in order to realize at least one of frequency division duplex (FDD) and time division duplex (TDD). It may be constituted by.
- FDD frequency division duplex
- TDD time division duplex
- the transmission / reception antenna 101 (201), the amplifier unit 102 (202), the transmission / reception unit 103 (203), the transmission path interface 106, and the like described above may be realized by the communication device 1004.
- the input device 1005 is an input device (for example, a keyboard, a mouse, a microphone, a switch, a button, a sensor, etc.) that accepts an input from the outside.
- the output device 1006 is an output device (for example, a display, a speaker, an LED (Light Emitting Diode) lamp, etc.) that performs output to the outside.
- the input device 1005 and the output device 1006 may have an integrated configuration (for example, a touch panel).
- the devices such as the processor 1001 and the memory 1002 are connected by a bus 1007 for communicating information.
- the bus 1007 may be configured using a single bus, or may be configured using a different bus for each device.
- the radio base station 10 and the user terminal 20 include a microprocessor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), a PLD (Programmable Logic Device), an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), and the like. It may be configured including hardware, and a part or all of each functional block may be realized using the hardware. For example, the processor 1001 may be implemented using at least one of these hardware.
- DSP digital signal processor
- ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
- PLD Programmable Logic Device
- FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
- the terms described in the present disclosure and the terms necessary for understanding the present disclosure may be replaced with terms having the same or similar meaning.
- the signal may be a message.
- the reference signal may be abbreviated as RS (Reference Signal), and may be referred to as a pilot, a pilot signal, or the like depending on an applied standard.
- a component carrier CC: Component Carrier
- CC Component Carrier
- the radio frame may be configured by one or a plurality of periods (frames) in the time domain.
- Each of the one or more periods (frames) constituting the radio frame may be referred to as a subframe.
- a subframe may be composed of one or more slots in the time domain.
- the subframe may have a fixed length of time (eg, 1 ms) that does not depend on numerology.
- the neurology may be a communication parameter applied to at least one of transmission and reception of a certain signal or channel.
- SCS SubCarrier Spacing
- bandwidth For example, subcarrier spacing (SCS: SubCarrier Spacing), bandwidth, symbol length, cyclic prefix length, transmission time interval (TTI: Transmission Time Interval), number of symbols per TTI, radio frame configuration, transceiver in frequency domain
- TTI Transmission Time Interval
- number of symbols per TTI radio frame configuration
- transceiver in frequency domain It may indicate at least one of a specific filtering process to be performed and a specific windowing process to be performed by the transceiver in the time domain.
- a slot may be configured with one or a plurality of symbols (OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) symbol, SC-FDMA (Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access) symbol, etc.) in the time domain. Further, the slot may be a time unit based on the numerology.
- OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
- SC-FDMA Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access
- the slot may include a plurality of mini slots. Each minislot may be configured with one or more symbols in the time domain. The minislot may also be called a subslot. A mini-slot may be composed of fewer symbols than slots.
- PDSCH (or PUSCH) transmitted in units of time larger than a minislot may be referred to as PDSCH (PUSCH) mapping type A.
- PDSCH (or PUSCH) transmitted using a minislot may be referred to as a PDSCH (PUSCH) mapping type B.
- Radio frame, subframe, slot, minislot, and symbol all represent time units when transmitting signals.
- the radio frame, the subframe, the slot, the minislot, and the symbol may have different names corresponding to each other, or may be read as one another.
- one subframe may be called a transmission time interval (TTI)
- TTI transmission time interval
- TTI transmission time interval
- TTI transmission time interval
- TTI transmission time interval
- TTI transmission time interval
- TTI slot or one minislot
- at least one of the subframe and the TTI may be a subframe (1 ms) in the existing LTE, a period shorter than 1 ms (for example, 1-13 symbols), or a period longer than 1 ms. It may be.
- a unit representing TTI may be called a slot, a minislot, or the like instead of a subframe.
- TTI means, for example, a minimum time unit for scheduling in wireless communication.
- a radio base station performs scheduling for assigning radio resources (frequency bandwidth, transmission power, etc. that can be used in each user terminal) to each user terminal in units of TTI.
- the definition of TTI is not limited to this.
- the TTI may be a transmission time unit such as a channel-encoded data packet (transport block), a code block, or a code word, or may be a processing unit such as scheduling or link adaptation.
- a time interval for example, the number of symbols
- a transport block, a code block, a code word, and the like may be shorter than the TTI.
- one or more TTIs may be the minimum scheduling unit. Further, the number of slots (the number of mini-slots) constituting the minimum time unit of the scheduling may be controlled.
- a TTI having a time length of 1 ms may be called a normal TTI (TTI in LTE Rel. 8-12), a normal TTI, a long TTI, a normal subframe, a normal subframe, a long subframe, a slot, or the like.
- a TTI shorter than a normal TTI may be referred to as a shortened TTI, a short TTI, a partial TTI (partial or fractional TTI), a shortened subframe, a short subframe, a minislot, a subslot, a slot, and the like.
- a long TTI (eg, normal TTI, subframe, etc.) may be read as a TTI having a time length exceeding 1 ms, and a short TTI (eg, shortened TTI) is less than the TTI length of the long TTI and 1 ms. It may be replaced with a TTI having the above TTI length.
- a resource block (RB) is a resource allocation unit in the time domain and the frequency domain, and may include one or a plurality of continuous subcarriers (subcarriers) in the frequency domain.
- the RB may include one or a plurality of symbols in the time domain, and may have a length of 1 slot, 1 mini slot, 1 subframe, or 1 TTI.
- One TTI and one subframe may each be composed of one or a plurality of resource blocks.
- One or more RBs include physical resource blocks (PRB), sub-carrier groups (SCG), resource element groups (REG), PRB pairs, RB pairs, etc. May be called.
- PRB physical resource blocks
- SCG sub-carrier groups
- REG resource element groups
- PRB pairs RB pairs, etc. May be called.
- the resource block may be configured by one or a plurality of resource elements (RE: Resource Element).
- RE Resource Element
- 1RE may be a radio resource region of 1 subcarrier and 1 symbol.
- the structure of the above-described radio frame, subframe, slot, minislot, symbol, etc. is merely an example.
- the number of subframes included in a radio frame, the number of slots per subframe or radio frame, the number of minislots included in the slot, the number of symbols and RBs included in the slot or minislot, and the RB The number of subcarriers, the number of symbols in the TTI, the symbol length, the cyclic prefix (CP) length, and the like can be variously changed.
- information, parameters, and the like described in the present disclosure may be expressed using absolute values, may be expressed using relative values from predetermined values, or may be expressed using other corresponding information. May be represented.
- the radio resource may be indicated by a predetermined index.
- the information, signals, etc. described in this disclosure may be represented using any of a variety of different technologies.
- data, commands, commands, information, signals, bits, symbols, chips, etc. that may be referred to throughout the above description are voltages, currents, electromagnetic waves, magnetic fields or magnetic particles, light fields or photons, or any of these May be represented by a combination of
- information, signals, and the like can be output from the upper layer to at least one of the lower layer and the lower layer to the upper layer.
- Information, signals, and the like may be input / output via a plurality of network nodes.
- the input / output information, signals, etc. may be stored in a specific location (for example, a memory) or may be managed using a management table. Input / output information, signals, and the like can be overwritten, updated, or added. The output information, signals, etc. may be deleted. Input information, signals, and the like may be transmitted to other devices.
- information notification includes physical layer signaling (eg, downlink control information (DCI), uplink control information (UCI)), upper layer signaling (eg, RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling), It may be implemented by broadcast information (Master Information Block (MIB), System Information Block (SIB), etc.), MAC (Medium Access Control) signaling), other signals, or a combination thereof.
- DCI downlink control information
- UCI uplink control information
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- MIB Master Information Block
- SIB System Information Block
- MAC Medium Access Control
- the physical layer signaling may be referred to as L1 / L2 (Layer 1 / Layer 2) control information (L1 / L2 control signal), L1 control information (L1 control signal), or the like.
- the RRC signaling may be referred to as an RRC message, and may be, for example, an RRC connection setup (RRCConnectionSetup) message, an RRC connection reconfiguration (RRCConnectionReconfiguration) message, or the like.
- the MAC signaling may be notified using, for example, a MAC control element (MAC CE (Control Element)).
- notification of predetermined information is not limited to explicit notification, but implicitly (for example, by not performing notification of the predetermined information or other information) May be performed).
- the determination may be performed by a value represented by 1 bit (0 or 1), or may be performed by a boolean value represented by true or false.
- the comparison may be performed by numerical comparison (for example, comparison with a predetermined value).
- software, instructions, information, etc. may be transmitted / received via a transmission medium.
- the software uses websites using at least one of wired technology (coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, digital subscriber line (DSL), etc.) and wireless technology (infrared, microwave, etc.) When transmitted from a server or other remote source, at least one of these wired and wireless technologies is included within the definition of a transmission medium.
- system and “network” as used in this disclosure may be used interchangeably.
- base station BS
- radio base station fixed station
- NodeB NodeB
- eNodeB eNodeB
- gNodeB gNodeB
- a base station may also be called terms such as a macro cell, a small cell, a femto cell, and a pico cell.
- the base station can accommodate one or a plurality of (for example, three) cells (also called sectors). When the base station accommodates multiple cells, the entire coverage area of the base station can be partitioned into multiple smaller areas, each smaller area being a base station subsystem (eg, a small indoor base station (RRH: Remote Radio Head)) can also provide communication services.
- a base station subsystem eg, a small indoor base station (RRH: Remote Radio Head)
- RRH Remote Radio Head
- the terms “cell” or “sector” refer to part or all of the coverage area of at least one of a base station and a base station subsystem that provides communication services in this coverage.
- MS mobile station
- UE user equipment
- Mobile station subscriber station, mobile unit, subscriber unit, wireless unit, remote unit, mobile device, wireless device, wireless communication device, remote device, mobile subscriber station, access terminal, mobile terminal, wireless terminal, remote terminal , Handset, user agent, mobile client, client or some other suitable term.
- At least one of the base station and the mobile station may be referred to as a transmission device, a reception device, or the like.
- the base station and the mobile station may be a device mounted on the mobile body, the mobile body itself, or the like.
- the moving body may be a vehicle (for example, a car, an airplane, etc.), an unattended moving body (for example, a drone, an autonomous driving vehicle, etc.), or a robot (manned or unmanned).
- at least one of the base station and the mobile station includes a device that does not necessarily move during a communication operation.
- the radio base station in the present disclosure may be replaced with a user terminal.
- communication between a radio base station and a user terminal is replaced with communication between a plurality of user terminals (for example, D2D (Device-to-Device), V2X (Vehicle-to-Everything), etc. may be called))
- a plurality of user terminals for example, D2D (Device-to-Device), V2X (Vehicle-to-Everything), etc. may be called)
- the user terminal 20 may have a function that the wireless base station 10 has.
- words such as “up” and “down” may be read as words corresponding to communication between terminals (for example, “side”).
- an uplink channel, a downlink channel, etc. may be read as a side channel.
- the user terminal in the present disclosure may be replaced with a radio base station.
- the wireless base station 10 may have a function that the user terminal 20 has.
- the operation performed by the base station may be performed by the upper node in some cases.
- various operations performed for communication with a terminal may include a base station and one or more network nodes other than the base station (for example, It is obvious that this can be done by MME (Mobility Management Entity), S-GW (Serving-Gateway), etc., but not limited thereto) or a combination thereof.
- MME Mobility Management Entity
- S-GW Serving-Gateway
- each aspect / embodiment described in the present disclosure may be used alone, may be used in combination, or may be switched according to execution. Further, the order of the processing procedures, sequences, flowcharts, and the like of each aspect / embodiment described in the present disclosure may be changed as long as there is no contradiction. For example, the methods described in this disclosure present elements of the various steps using an exemplary order and are not limited to the specific order presented.
- Each aspect / embodiment described in the present disclosure includes LTE (Long Term Evolution), LTE-A (LTE-Advanced), LTE-B (LTE-Beyond), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced 4G (4th generation mobile communication). system), 5G (5th generation mobile communication system), FRA (Future Radio Access), New-RAT (Radio Access Technology), NR (New Radio), NX (New radio access), FX (Future generation radio access), GSM (Registered trademark) (Global System for Mobile communications), CDMA2000, UMB (Ultra Mobile Broadband), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.
- the present invention may be applied to a system using other appropriate wireless communication methods, a next-generation system extended based on these, and the like.
- a plurality of systems may be combined and applied (for example, a combination of LTE or LTE-A and 5G).
- the phrase“ based on ”does not mean“ based only on, ”unless expressly specified otherwise.
- the phrase “based on” means both “based only on” and “based at least on.”
- any reference to elements using designations such as “first”, “second”, etc. as used in this disclosure does not generally limit the amount or order of those elements. These designations can be used in this disclosure as a convenient way to distinguish between two or more elements. Thus, reference to the first and second elements does not mean that only two elements can be employed or that the first element must precede the second element in some way.
- determining may encompass a wide variety of actions. For example, “determination (decision)” includes judgment, calculation, calculation, processing, derivation, investigating, looking up (eg, table, (Searching in a database or another data structure), ascertaining, etc. may be considered to be “determining”.
- determination (decision) includes receiving (for example, receiving information), transmitting (for example, transmitting information), input (input), output (output), access ( accessing) (e.g., accessing data in memory), etc. may be considered to be “determining”.
- determination is considered to be “determination (resolving)”, “selecting”, “choosing”, “establishing”, “comparing”, etc. Also good. That is, “determination (determination)” may be regarded as “determination (determination)” of some operation.
- connection is any direct or indirect connection or coupling between two or more elements. And may include the presence of one or more intermediate elements between two elements “connected” or “coupled” to each other.
- the coupling or connection between the elements may be physical, logical, or a combination thereof. For example, “connection” may be read as “access”.
- radio frequency domain microwave It can be considered to be “connected” or “coupled” to each other using electromagnetic energy having a wavelength in the region, light (both visible and invisible) region, and the like.
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Abstract
Description
既存のLTEシステムにおいて、UEは、接続中のサービングキャリアとは異なる非サービングキャリアにおいて測定を行う異周波測定(inter-frequency measurement)をサポートする。
(1)MG不要の周波数内メジャメント(Intra-frequency measurement without MG)、
(2)MG要の周波数内メジャメント(Intra-frequency measurement with MG)、
(3)周波数間メジャメント(Inter-frequency measurement)。
NRでは、柔軟な制御を可能にするため、SSBが設定されるシンボルにおいて、データを送受信することも検討されている。SSBのニューメロロジーと、サービングセルのデータ及び/又は制御チャネルのニューメロロジーと、が異なる場合に、ニューメロロジーの異なるこれらの信号をUEが同時に処理(同時送信、同時受信、同時送受信などの少なくとも1つを含む)できるか否かは、UE能力に依存してもよい。例えば、これらの同時処理能力を持たないUEは、SSB測定中はデータ送受信ができないと想定してもよい。
(1)NW(又は測定対象キャリア)が同期している(例えば、useServingCellTimingForSyncが有効である)場合には、UEは、SMTCウィンドウ内の測定するSSBシンボル及び各連続するSSBシンボルの前後1シンボルにおいて、SSBのSCSと異なるSCSのデータを送受信することを想定しない(is not expected)(又はデータ送受信できない)、
(2)NW(又は測定対象キャリア)が同期していない(例えば、useServingCellTimingForSyncが無効である)場合には、UEは、SMTCウィンドウ内の全シンボルにおいて、SSBのSCSと異なるSCSのデータを送受信することを想定しない(又はデータ送受信できない)。
<第1の実施形態>
第1の実施形態は、CSI-RS測定時のデータ送受信に関する。
UEは、FR1において同期環境を想定できる場合、CSI-RSシンボル及び当該CSI-RSシンボルの前後1シンボルにおいて、当該CSI-RSとSCSが異なるデータの送受信をすることを想定しなくてもよい。
UEは、FR1において同期環境を想定できない場合、サービングセルにおけるデータと異なるSCSのCSI-RSをメジャメントギャップ(MG)内で測定してもよい。また、UEは、当該MG内において、当該サービングセルにおけるデータの送受信をすることを想定しなくてもよい(送受信できない)。
第2の実施形態は、RLM-RS測定時のデータ送受信に関する。
FR1においては、RLM用参照信号とデータとのSCSが同一の場合、UEは、スケジューリング制限はないと想定してもよい。すなわち、UEは、RLM用参照信号とデータとのSCSが同じ場合、無線リンクモニタリング中に当該データの送受信を行ってもよい。なお、本開示における「無線リンクモニタリング中に」は、「RLM-RSシンボル上で」、「RLM-RSシンボル及び当該RLM-RSシンボルの前後1シンボル上で」などで読み替えられてもよい。
FR2においては、アナログBFの観点から以下のスケジューリング制限が考えられる。
次に、バンド内CA(intra-band CA)又はバンド間CA(inter-band CA)におけるSCell上のスケジューリング制限について説明する。
FR1でバンド内CAが行われている場合、UEは、SCellサービングセル上において、データの送受信について以下の制限(スケジューリング制限)に従ってもよい。
FR1でバンド間CAが行われている場合、UEは、SCellサービングセル上において、データの送受信について以下の制限(スケジューリング制限)に従ってもよい。
FR2でバンド内CAが行われている場合、UEは、SCellサービングセル上において、データの送受信について以下の制限(スケジューリング制限)に従ってもよい。
FR2でバンド間CAが行われている場合、UEは、SCellサービングセル上において、データの送受信について以下の制限(スケジューリング制限)に従ってもよい。
FR1-FR2間でバンド間CAが行われている場合、UEは、SCellサービングセル上において、スケジューリング制限はないと想定してもよい。すなわち、UEは、FR1とFR2との間でバンド間CAが行われている場合、SCellサービングセル上において、無線リンクモニタリング中にデータの送受信を行ってもよい。
RLM用参照信号(RLM-RS)の種別(種類)によって(例えば、SSブロックの場合とCSI-RSの場合とで)、異なるスケジューリング制限が規定されてもよい。参照信号の種別は、当該参照信号がSSB、CSI-RS、PSS、SSS、DMRS、MRS、ビーム固有信号などのいずれであるかを意味してもよい。
RLMにおけるスケジューリング制限は、SSブロック又はCSI-RSに基づいたRRM測定(SSB-based/CSI-RS-based RRM measurement)におけるスケジューリング制限よりも緩和させることが考えられる。SSBに基づくRRM測定は、単にSSB測定と呼ばれてもよいし、CSI-RSに基づくRRM測定は、単にCSI-RS測定と呼ばれてもよい。本開示において、RRM測定に用いるRSは、RRM-RSと呼ばれてもよい。
第3の実施形態は、L1測定時のデータ送受信に関する。
FR1においては、L1測定用参照信号とデータとのSCSが同一の場合、UEは、スケジューリング制限はないと想定してもよい。すなわち、UEは、L1測定用参照信号とデータとのSCSが同じ場合、L1測定中に当該データの送受信を行ってもよい。なお、本開示における「L1測定中に」は、「L1-RSシンボル上で」、「L1-RSシンボル及び当該L1-RSシンボルの前後1シンボル上で」などで読み替えられてもよい。
FR2においては、アナログBFの観点から以下のスケジューリング制限が考えられる。
次に、バンド内CA(intra-band CA)又はバンド間CA(inter-band CA)におけるサービングセル上のスケジューリング制限について説明する。
FR1でバンド内CAが行われている場合、UEは、サービングセル上において、データの送受信について以下の制限(スケジューリング制限)に従ってもよい。
FR1でバンド間CAが行われている場合、UEは、サービングセル上において、データの送受信について以下の制限(スケジューリング制限)に従ってもよい。
FR2でバンド内CAが行われている場合、UEは、サービングセル上において、データの送受信について以下の制限(スケジューリング制限)に従ってもよい。
FR2でバンド間CAが行われている場合、UEは、サービングセル上において、データの送受信について以下の制限(スケジューリング制限)に従ってもよい。
FR1-FR2間でバンド間CAが行われている場合、UEは、サービングセル上において、スケジューリング制限はないと想定してもよい。すなわち、UEは、FR1とFR2との間でバンド間CAが行われている場合、FR1サービングセル上において、FR2サービングセル上でのL1測定中にデータの送受信を行ってもよい。また、FR2サービングセル上において、FR1サービングセル上でのL1測定中にデータの送受信を行ってもよい。
L1測定用参照信号(L1-RS)の種別(種類)によって(例えば、SSブロックの場合とCSI-RSの場合とで)、異なるスケジューリング制限が規定されてもよい。UEは、L1-RSとデータの同時送受信の可否を、L1-RSとしてSSBが設定される場合には第1のスケジューリング制限に基づいて判断し、L1-RSとしてCSI-RSが設定される場合には第2のスケジューリング制限に基づいて判断してもよい。
L1測定におけるスケジューリング制限は、SSブロック又はCSI-RSに基づいたRRM測定(SSB-based/CSI-RS-based RRM measurement)におけるスケジューリング制限よりも緩和させることが考えられる。SSBに基づくRRM測定は、単にSSB測定と呼ばれてもよいし、CSI-RSに基づくRRM測定は、単にCSI-RS測定と呼ばれてもよい。
RRM測定(例えば、SSB測定、CSI-RS測定)、RLM-RS測定及びL1測定の少なくとも2つが同じシンボルにおいて実施される場合には、実施される測定において想定されるデータ送受信のスケジューリング制限のうち、いずれかが優先的に適用される(例えば、最も厳しいスケジューリング制限が適用される)と想定してもよい。
以下、本開示の一実施形態に係る無線通信システムの構成について説明する。この無線通信システムでは、本開示の上記各実施形態に係る無線通信方法のいずれか又はこれらの組み合わせを用いて通信が行われる。
図6は、一実施形態に係る無線基地局の全体構成の一例を示す図である。無線基地局10は、複数の送受信アンテナ101と、アンプ部102と、送受信部103と、ベースバンド信号処理部104と、呼処理部105と、伝送路インターフェース106と、を備えている。なお、送受信アンテナ101、アンプ部102、送受信部103は、それぞれ1つ以上を含むように構成されればよい。
図8は、一実施形態に係るユーザ端末の全体構成の一例を示す図である。ユーザ端末20は、複数の送受信アンテナ201と、アンプ部202と、送受信部203と、ベースバンド信号処理部204と、アプリケーション部205と、を備えている。なお、送受信アンテナ201、アンプ部202、送受信部203は、それぞれ1つ以上を含むように構成されればよい。
なお、上記実施形態の説明に用いたブロック図は、機能単位のブロックを示している。これらの機能ブロック(構成部)は、ハードウェア及びソフトウェアの少なくとも一方の任意の組み合わせによって実現される。また、各機能ブロックの実現方法は特に限定されない。すなわち、各機能ブロックは、物理的又は論理的に結合した1つの装置を用いて実現されてもよいし、物理的又は論理的に分離した2つ以上の装置を直接的又は間接的に(例えば、有線、無線などを用いて)接続し、これら複数の装置を用いて実現されてもよい。
なお、本開示において説明した用語及び本開示の理解に必要な用語については、同一の又は類似する意味を有する用語と置き換えてもよい。例えば、チャネル及びシンボルの少なくとも一方は信号(シグナリング)であってもよい。また、信号はメッセージであってもよい。参照信号は、RS(Reference Signal)と略称することもでき、適用される標準によってパイロット(Pilot)、パイロット信号などと呼ばれてもよい。また、コンポーネントキャリア(CC:Component Carrier)は、セル、周波数キャリア、キャリア周波数などと呼ばれてもよい。
Claims (4)
- 特定の周波数帯域において、所定の参照信号を用いてL1測定(L1 measurement)を行う測定部と、
前記測定時における前記特定の周波数帯域上のデータ送受信を、前記所定の参照信号のサブキャリア間隔(SCS:Sub-Carrier Spacing)に基づいて制御する制御部と、を有することを特徴とするユーザ端末。 - 前記制御部は、前記所定の参照信号のサブキャリア間隔と、データのサブキャリア間隔との関係に基づいて、前記データ送受信を制御することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のユーザ端末。
- 前記制御部は、RRM(Radio Resource Management)測定に関連したUE能力を示す情報を用いて、前記データ送受信を制御することを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載のユーザ端末。
- 前記制御部は、前記L1測定時のデータの送受信可能な条件が、前記RRM測定時のデータの送受信可能な条件よりも緩いと想定することを特徴とする請求項1から請求項3のいずれか一項に記載のユーザ端末。
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PCT/JP2018/018231 WO2019215900A1 (ja) | 2018-05-10 | 2018-05-10 | ユーザ端末 |
CN202410209233.6A CN118215061A (zh) | 2018-05-10 | 2018-05-10 | 用户终端 |
EP18918083.9A EP3793243B1 (en) | 2018-05-10 | 2018-05-10 | User terminal |
CN201880095499.5A CN112400337B (zh) | 2018-05-10 | 2018-05-10 | 用户终端 |
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EP23168222.0A EP4231579A1 (en) | 2018-05-10 | 2018-05-10 | User terminal |
JP2020517724A JP7204746B2 (ja) | 2018-05-10 | 2018-05-10 | 端末、無線通信方法及びシステム |
US17/054,353 US11871258B2 (en) | 2018-05-10 | 2018-05-10 | User terminal |
DK18918083.9T DK3793243T3 (da) | 2018-05-10 | 2018-05-10 | Brugerterminal |
PT189180839T PT3793243T (pt) | 2018-05-10 | 2018-05-10 | Terminal de utilizador |
JP2022211090A JP2023026524A (ja) | 2018-05-10 | 2022-12-28 | 端末、無線通信方法及びシステム |
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EP3793243A4 (en) | 2022-01-05 |
BR112020022861A2 (pt) | 2021-02-23 |
CN112400337A (zh) | 2021-02-23 |
CA3099848A1 (en) | 2019-11-14 |
EP4231579A1 (en) | 2023-08-23 |
JPWO2019215900A1 (ja) | 2021-05-13 |
CN112400337B (zh) | 2024-03-15 |
CN118215061A (zh) | 2024-06-18 |
EP3793243B1 (en) | 2023-05-31 |
PT3793243T (pt) | 2023-06-26 |
DK3793243T3 (da) | 2023-06-19 |
US20210195452A1 (en) | 2021-06-24 |
JP2023026524A (ja) | 2023-02-24 |
US11871258B2 (en) | 2024-01-09 |
JP7204746B2 (ja) | 2023-01-16 |
EP3793243A1 (en) | 2021-03-17 |
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