WO2019214180A1 - Lock mechanism for automobile charging port cover - Google Patents

Lock mechanism for automobile charging port cover Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019214180A1
WO2019214180A1 PCT/CN2018/113363 CN2018113363W WO2019214180A1 WO 2019214180 A1 WO2019214180 A1 WO 2019214180A1 CN 2018113363 W CN2018113363 W CN 2018113363W WO 2019214180 A1 WO2019214180 A1 WO 2019214180A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lock
lock body
pull rod
charging port
port cover
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/113363
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨卓
徐建军
邱烨
Original Assignee
江苏恒杰汽车塑件有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 江苏恒杰汽车塑件有限公司 filed Critical 江苏恒杰汽车塑件有限公司
Publication of WO2019214180A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019214180A1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B83/00Vehicle locks specially adapted for particular types of wing or vehicle
    • E05B83/28Locks for glove compartments, console boxes, fuel inlet covers or the like

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a lock body mechanism.
  • the charging cover of the electric vehicle is generally installed with a charging cover plate of the same color as the body or with a unique shape, and can be smoothly opened when charging, and can be closed and locked after the charging is completed to prevent the requirement of self-opening during the running of the vehicle. Therefore, it is generally required to install a separate unlocking/locking mechanism to lock the charging port cover. When charging, an action required by an unlocking mechanism is unlocked.
  • the unlocking/locking mechanism of the charging cap of the general electric vehicle basically follows the refueling cap unlocking/locking mechanism of the conventional energy vehicle, and the mechanism is generally driven by the driver in consideration of the anti-theft and safety functions of the conventional refueling cap. Unlocked in the cab, the gas station staff opens the flap outside the vehicle for refueling. When the electric vehicle is charged, the driver is generally required to unlock and open the charging port cover at the same time. Obviously, this mechanism is too cumbersome and needs to be improved.
  • the invention provides a car charging port cover lock mechanism capable of simultaneously unlocking and opening a charging port cover.
  • the utility model relates to a car charging port cover lock body mechanism, which comprises a lock body A and a lock body B.
  • the lock body A is connected with the pull rod A
  • the lock body B is connected with the pull rod B
  • the pull rod A and the pull rod B are connected to the gear through the rack
  • the fixing rod is fixed by the tension spring
  • the lock body A and the lock body B are all provided with a duck tongue lock, and the duck tongue locks and presses into the panel hinge mouth.
  • the charging port cover lock body device of the invention is designed as a connecting rod + gear mechanism, and the initial position of the lock body is fixed by the spring pulling force, the unlocking button is pressed, the locking is pulled, the panel rises directly, and when the use is completed, the hand presses the panel downwards, when pressed down
  • the lock body is opened, pressed down to a certain position, and the lock is snapped into the hinge mouth of the lower part of the panel, so that the panel cover is locked, which is very convenient and safe.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view 2 of the structure of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a third schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
  • a car charging port cover body mechanism comprises a lock body A1, a lock body B2, a lock body A1 is connected to the pull rod A3, a lock body B2 is connected to the pull rod B4, and the pull rod A3 and the pull rod B4 are connected to the gear 6 through the rack 5
  • the upper and lower racks are connected with a fixing rod 7, and the upper and lower fixing rods 7 are respectively fixed by the upper and lower tension springs 8.
  • the lock body A1 and the lock body B2 are respectively provided with a duck tongue lock 9 and the duck tongue is locked. 9 press down into the panel hinge opening 10.
  • the charging port cover is in an initial state, and the duck tongue lock 9 is stuck in the panel hinge port 10, and the duck tongue lock 9 is tensioned and fixed by the tension spring 8 and the fixing rod 7, and the hinge is locked.

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  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a lock mechanism for an automobile charging port cover. The lock mechanism comprises a lock A (1) and a lock B (2). The lock A (1) is connected to a pull rod A (3), and the lock B (2) is connected to a pull rod B (4); the pull rod A (3) and the pull rod B (4) are both connected to a gear (6) by means of a rack (5); the rack (5) is connected to a fixing rod (7); the fixing rod (7) is fixed by means of a tension spring (8); and the lock A (1) and the lock B (2) are both provided with a duck-tongue latch (9), and the duck-tongue latch (9) is pressed downwards to be snapped into a panel hinge port (10).

Description

一种汽车充电口盖锁体机构Automobile charging port cover body mechanism 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种锁体机构。The invention relates to a lock body mechanism.
背景技术Background technique
随着能源危机的加剧以及环境的不断恶化,纯电动汽车或混合动力汽车越来越受到人们的重视,从而使纯电动汽车或混合动力汽车逐渐的成为一种发展的趋势,汽车的充电口盖是纯电动汽车或混合动力汽车的一个重要的结构单元。电动汽车充电口盖一般通过加装一个和车身同色或具有独特造型的充电盖板,同时满足充电时能够顺利打开,充电完成后可以实现闭合和锁止以防止车辆行驶过程中自行开启的要求,所以一般需要加装一个独立的解锁/锁止机构对充电口饰盖进行锁止,充电时需要通过人为的一个动作是解锁机构对其解锁。目前,一般电动车型充电口盖的解锁/锁止机构基本都沿用传统能源车的加油口盖解锁/锁止机构,考虑到传统车辆加油口盖的防盗、安全等功能,该机构一般由驾驶员在驾驶室内解锁,加油站工作人员在车辆外部开启口盖进行加油操作。而电动车充电时一般需要驾驶人员同时对充电口盖进行解锁和开启,显然这种机构过于繁琐,需要进行改进。With the intensification of the energy crisis and the deterioration of the environment, pure electric vehicles or hybrid vehicles are getting more and more people's attention, which makes the pure electric vehicle or hybrid vehicle gradually become a development trend. It is an important structural unit of pure electric vehicles or hybrid vehicles. The charging cover of the electric vehicle is generally installed with a charging cover plate of the same color as the body or with a unique shape, and can be smoothly opened when charging, and can be closed and locked after the charging is completed to prevent the requirement of self-opening during the running of the vehicle. Therefore, it is generally required to install a separate unlocking/locking mechanism to lock the charging port cover. When charging, an action required by an unlocking mechanism is unlocked. At present, the unlocking/locking mechanism of the charging cap of the general electric vehicle basically follows the refueling cap unlocking/locking mechanism of the conventional energy vehicle, and the mechanism is generally driven by the driver in consideration of the anti-theft and safety functions of the conventional refueling cap. Unlocked in the cab, the gas station staff opens the flap outside the vehicle for refueling. When the electric vehicle is charged, the driver is generally required to unlock and open the charging port cover at the same time. Obviously, this mechanism is too cumbersome and needs to be improved.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明提供一种汽车充电口盖锁体机构,能够同时对充电口盖进行解锁和开启。The invention provides a car charging port cover lock mechanism capable of simultaneously unlocking and opening a charging port cover.
本发明提供的技术方案是:The technical solution provided by the invention is:
一种汽车充电口盖锁体机构,包括锁体A、锁体B,锁体A连接拉杆A,锁体B连接拉杆B,拉杆A和拉杆B都通过齿条连接齿轮,齿条连接固定 杆,固定杆通过拉簧固定,锁体A和锁体B上都设置有鸭舌锁止,鸭舌锁止下压卡入面板铰链口内。The utility model relates to a car charging port cover lock body mechanism, which comprises a lock body A and a lock body B. The lock body A is connected with the pull rod A, the lock body B is connected with the pull rod B, the pull rod A and the pull rod B are connected to the gear through the rack, and the rack connecting the fixed rod The fixing rod is fixed by the tension spring, and the lock body A and the lock body B are all provided with a duck tongue lock, and the duck tongue locks and presses into the panel hinge mouth.
本发明充电口盖锁体装置设计成连杆+齿轮机构,通过弹簧拉力固定锁体初始位置,按解锁按钮,拉动锁止,面板直接上升,使用完毕时,手向下按压面板,下压时锁体撑开,下压到一定位置,锁止卡入面板下部的铰链口内,这样面板盖被锁住,非常的方便和安全。The charging port cover lock body device of the invention is designed as a connecting rod + gear mechanism, and the initial position of the lock body is fixed by the spring pulling force, the unlocking button is pressed, the locking is pulled, the panel rises directly, and when the use is completed, the hand presses the panel downwards, when pressed down The lock body is opened, pressed down to a certain position, and the lock is snapped into the hinge mouth of the lower part of the panel, so that the panel cover is locked, which is very convenient and safe.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明结构示意图一。Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
图2是本发明结构示意图二。Figure 2 is a schematic view 2 of the structure of the present invention.
图3是本发明结构示意图三。Figure 3 is a third schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步详细的描述。The invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图1,一种汽车充电口盖锁体机构,包括锁体A1、锁体B2,锁体A1连接拉杆A3,锁体B2连接拉杆B4,拉杆A3和拉杆B4都通过齿条5连接齿轮6,上下两根齿条都连接有固定杆7,上下两根固定杆7都分别通过上下的拉簧8固定,锁体A1和锁体B2上都设置有鸭舌锁止9,鸭舌锁止9下压卡入面板铰链口10内。如图1所示为充电口盖初始状态,鸭舌锁止9卡在面板铰链口10内,鸭舌锁止9通过拉簧8和固定杆7拉紧固定,锁住铰链。As shown in Fig. 1, a car charging port cover body mechanism comprises a lock body A1, a lock body B2, a lock body A1 is connected to the pull rod A3, a lock body B2 is connected to the pull rod B4, and the pull rod A3 and the pull rod B4 are connected to the gear 6 through the rack 5 The upper and lower racks are connected with a fixing rod 7, and the upper and lower fixing rods 7 are respectively fixed by the upper and lower tension springs 8. The lock body A1 and the lock body B2 are respectively provided with a duck tongue lock 9 and the duck tongue is locked. 9 press down into the panel hinge opening 10. As shown in Fig. 1, the charging port cover is in an initial state, and the duck tongue lock 9 is stuck in the panel hinge port 10, and the duck tongue lock 9 is tensioned and fixed by the tension spring 8 and the fixing rod 7, and the hinge is locked.
闭合时,面板向下压,当铰链下压触碰时,鸭舌锁止9往后推,拉动上、下连杆,弹力装置受力撑开,当下压到位时,锁止鸭舌前段无干涉,弹力装置开始回复初始状态,鸭舌顶入铰链口内(如图3),面板即被锁住。When closed, the panel is pressed downwards. When the hinge is pressed down, the tongue lock 9 is pushed backwards, pulling the upper and lower links, and the elastic device is forced to open. When the pressure is pressed into place, the front section of the duck tongue is locked. Interference, the elastic device begins to return to the initial state, and the duck tongue is inserted into the hinge mouth (as shown in Figure 3), and the panel is locked.

Claims (1)

  1. 一种汽车充电口盖锁体机构,其特征在于,包括锁体A、锁体B,锁体A连接拉杆A,锁体B连接拉杆B,拉杆A和拉杆B都通过齿条连接齿轮,齿条连接固定杆,固定杆通过拉簧固定,锁体A和锁体B上都设置有鸭舌锁止,鸭舌锁止下压卡入面板铰链口内。The utility model relates to a car charging port cover body mechanism, which comprises a lock body A and a lock body B, a lock body A is connected to the pull rod A, a lock body B is connected to the pull rod B, and the pull rod A and the pull rod B are connected to the gear through the rack gear, and the tooth The strip is connected to the fixing rod, the fixing rod is fixed by the tension spring, and the lock body A and the lock body B are all provided with a duck tongue lock, and the duck tongue locks and presses into the panel hinge mouth.
PCT/CN2018/113363 2018-05-05 2018-11-01 Lock mechanism for automobile charging port cover WO2019214180A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810422919.8A CN108442828A (en) 2018-05-05 2018-05-05 A kind of vehicle charging mouth cover lock body mechanism
CN201810422919.8 2018-05-05

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WO2019214180A1 true WO2019214180A1 (en) 2019-11-14

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113006617A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-06-22 东风延锋汽车饰件系统有限公司 Lock tongue synchronizing mechanism and glove box

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108442828A (en) * 2018-05-05 2018-08-24 江苏恒杰汽车塑件有限公司 A kind of vehicle charging mouth cover lock body mechanism

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1296844B1 (en) * 2000-07-03 2008-05-28 Stoneridge Control Devices, Inc. Fuel door lock actuator
EP2182148A2 (en) * 2008-10-28 2010-05-05 Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha Lid lock apparatus for vehicle
DE102015208153A1 (en) * 2014-05-14 2015-11-19 U-Shin Ltd. Actuating device for vehicles
CN207092761U (en) * 2017-06-26 2018-03-13 比亚迪股份有限公司 A kind of charging port cap and vehicle
CN108442828A (en) * 2018-05-05 2018-08-24 江苏恒杰汽车塑件有限公司 A kind of vehicle charging mouth cover lock body mechanism

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204590867U (en) * 2015-01-20 2015-08-26 比亚迪股份有限公司 The latch mechanism of vehicle and charge port cover plate

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1296844B1 (en) * 2000-07-03 2008-05-28 Stoneridge Control Devices, Inc. Fuel door lock actuator
EP2182148A2 (en) * 2008-10-28 2010-05-05 Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha Lid lock apparatus for vehicle
DE102015208153A1 (en) * 2014-05-14 2015-11-19 U-Shin Ltd. Actuating device for vehicles
CN207092761U (en) * 2017-06-26 2018-03-13 比亚迪股份有限公司 A kind of charging port cap and vehicle
CN108442828A (en) * 2018-05-05 2018-08-24 江苏恒杰汽车塑件有限公司 A kind of vehicle charging mouth cover lock body mechanism

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113006617A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-06-22 东风延锋汽车饰件系统有限公司 Lock tongue synchronizing mechanism and glove box

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