WO2019206137A1 - Process chamber, and heating control method and device for process chamber - Google Patents
Process chamber, and heating control method and device for process chamber Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019206137A1 WO2019206137A1 PCT/CN2019/083885 CN2019083885W WO2019206137A1 WO 2019206137 A1 WO2019206137 A1 WO 2019206137A1 CN 2019083885 W CN2019083885 W CN 2019083885W WO 2019206137 A1 WO2019206137 A1 WO 2019206137A1
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- heating
- temperature
- sensing temperatures
- process chamber
- sensing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67005—Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67011—Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
- H01L21/67098—Apparatus for thermal treatment
- H01L21/67103—Apparatus for thermal treatment mainly by conduction
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D23/00—Control of temperature
- G05D23/19—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
- G05D23/20—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means with sensing elements having variation of electric or magnetic properties with change of temperature
- G05D23/24—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means with sensing elements having variation of electric or magnetic properties with change of temperature the sensing element having a resistance varying with temperature, e.g. a thermistor
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67005—Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67242—Apparatus for monitoring, sorting or marking
- H01L21/67248—Temperature monitoring
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to the field of semiconductor device production, and in particular, to a process chamber, a heating control method and device for a process chamber.
- thermal reaction and heat treatment processes used in semiconductor processing are a common method for obtaining better materials.
- Many thermal reaction and heat treatment processes need to be performed in equipment including process chambers.
- a plurality of heating wires are disposed in the process chamber, and the heating wires are placed in the heating tank, and the upper heating plate is heated by heat radiation, and the articles in the production line that need to be heat-treated enter the process chamber, and are placed on the heating plate for heating.
- the temperature of the heating plate needs to ensure the uniformity of heating of the articles. Therefore, a thermocouple is arranged near each heating wire under the heating plate to perform temperature feedback, and closed-loop PID control is performed on each heating wire, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the temperature of the heating plate.
- the heating wires of each group are independently controlled, in which case heating unevenness may occur, and the temperature difference may cause the difference between the heating wire and the heating groove to be thermally deformed, resulting in the heating wire being bent at the heating groove.
- the force may be broken due to deformation, and since the thermocouple is located below the heating plate, the temperature of the surface of the heating plate, that is, the actual temperature of the heating region in contact with the article to be heated, cannot be accurately fed back, and the true heating uniformity cannot be confirmed.
- Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and apparatus for controlling a process chamber and a process chamber.
- the technical solution is as follows:
- a process chamber comprising:
- a heating portion located at the bottom of the process chamber, comprising: a heating plate; N heating devices located under the heating plate, wherein the N heating devices respectively heat the N heating regions distributed on the surface of the heating plate, Said N is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
- a temperature measuring portion located on a sidewall of the process chamber, for measuring N sensing temperatures of N heating regions distributed on the surface of the heating plate;
- the controller connects the temperature measuring unit and the heating unit, and controls heating power of each of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures measured by the temperature measuring unit.
- the temperature measuring unit comprises:
- N temperature measuring sensors are disposed on a side of the light transmissive glass opposite to the side wall of the process chamber, and are connected to the controller, and respectively measure N sensing temperatures of the N heating regions through the transparent glass.
- the temperature measuring unit further includes:
- the temperature measuring unit further includes:
- N temperature measuring devices are located below the heating plate, respectively disposed at a preset distance of the corresponding heating device, connected to the controller, and feedback the detected temperature to the controller.
- the temperature sensor includes an infrared temperature sensor and/or a laser temperature sensor.
- a heating control method for a process chamber is provided, which is applied to the process chamber described above, and includes:
- the method further includes:
- phase temperature setting value being less than the target temperature range
- the method further includes:
- updating the next stage temperature setting is an average of the N sensing temperatures.
- the method further includes:
- updating the next stage temperature setting value is an average value of the sensing temperatures of the N heating regions plus a preset temperature value.
- the method further includes:
- a heating control device for a process chamber which is applied to the process chamber described above, and includes:
- control module configured to control respective heating powers of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures, such that a temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures during heating is within a predetermined range until the N sensing temperatures are met Corresponding target temperature ranges; wherein the N heating devices respectively heat the N heating regions distributed on the surface of the heating plate, and the N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
- the apparatus further includes:
- a second acquiring module configured to acquire at least one phase temperature setting value, where the phase temperature setting value is smaller than the target temperature range
- the control module includes:
- control submodule configured to control respective heating powers of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures, so that the N sensing temperatures gradually reach a temperature setting value of each phase until a corresponding target temperature range is met; The temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures during heating is within a predetermined range.
- the apparatus further includes:
- a determining module configured to determine a temperature difference between any two sensing temperatures during the process of the N sensing temperatures from the current temperature to the next phase temperature setting;
- a first updating module configured to update the next stage temperature setting value as an average value of the N sensing temperatures when a maximum temperature difference is greater than a preset threshold.
- the apparatus further includes:
- a second updating module configured to update the next stage temperature setting value as an average value of the sensing temperatures of the N heating regions plus a preset temperature value when the maximum temperature difference is greater than a preset threshold.
- the apparatus further includes:
- a third obtaining module configured to acquire a heating time period corresponding to each stage temperature setting value
- the control submodule is configured to control, according to each stage temperature setting value, a heating power of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures in a heating time period corresponding to the phase temperature setting value, so that The N induction temperatures of the N heating zones reach the phase temperature set value until the heating time period corresponding to the phase temperature set value ends.
- a heating control apparatus for a process chamber comprising:
- a memory for storing processor executable instructions
- processor is configured to:
- a computer readable storage medium storing computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the steps described in the above methods.
- the embodiment may be configured to set a temperature measuring portion on the sidewall of the process chamber to measure N sensing temperatures of the N heating regions distributed on the surface of the heating plate, and then the controller
- the heating power of each of the N heating devices can be controlled according to the N sensing temperatures measured by the temperature measuring portion, so that the temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures can be controlled within a predetermined range during the heating process.
- the temperature measuring portion can measure the surface of the heating plate contacting the object to be processed.
- the actual temperature of the heating zone allows the controller to control the heating device to heat it such that the final sensing temperature of the heating zone conforms to the corresponding target temperature range, ensuring true heating uniformity of the article to be treated.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a process chamber, according to an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG 2 is a top plan view of a process chamber, according to an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a process chamber, according to an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a process chamber, according to an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a process chamber, according to an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing a method of heating control of a process chamber, according to an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 7 is a flow chart showing a method of heating control of a process chamber, according to an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 8 is a flow chart showing a method of heating control of a process chamber, according to an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 9 is a flow chart showing a method of heating control of a process chamber, according to an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is a flow chart showing a method of heating control of a process chamber, according to an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 11 is a block diagram of a heating control device for a process chamber, according to an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 12 is a block diagram of a heating control device for a process chamber, according to an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 13 is a block diagram of a heating control device for a process chamber, according to an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 14 is a block diagram of a heating control device for a process chamber, according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Figure 15 is a block diagram of a heating control device for a process chamber, according to an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a process chamber according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1 , the process chamber 1 includes a heating portion 10 , a temperature measuring portion 11 and a controller 12 .
- the heating portion 10 is located at the bottom of the process chamber 1, and includes: a heating plate 101 and N heating devices 102.
- the heating device 102 is located below the heating plate 101, and the N heating devices 102 respectively
- the N heating zones distributed on the upper surface of the heating plate 101 are heated, and the N is an integer of 1 or more.
- FIG. 2 is a top view of a process chamber having three heating zones on the heating plate 101: a heating central zone 1011, a heating outer zone 1012, and a heating bezel zone 1013, according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the bottom of the process chamber 1 may be provided with three heating means for respectively heating the three heating zones.
- the heating device may be a device such as a heating wire, and each heating device heats the N heating regions on the upper heating plate surface by thermal radiation.
- the temperature measuring portion 11 may be located on the sidewall of the process chamber 1 for measuring N sensing temperatures of the N heating regions distributed on the upper surface of the heating plate 101; thus, the temperature detecting portion 11 malfunctions. At this time, the maintenance personnel can directly repair the temperature measuring portion 11 at the side wall position.
- the controller 12 is connected to the temperature measuring unit 11 and the heating unit 10, and the controller 12 can control the respective N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures of the N heating regions measured by the temperature measuring unit 11. Heating power, respectively heating N heating regions, in the heating process, it is required to ensure that the temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures is within a predetermined range, thus achieving closed-loop control of the heating process until the N sensing temperatures are met Corresponding target temperature range. This target temperature range is guaranteed to provide the desired temperature conditions for subsequent processing of the item to be treated on the hot plate.
- the closed loop control may be PID (Proportion, Integration, Differentiation, Proportional, Integral, Differential) closed loop control, and the controller may be a PID controller.
- the controller controls the heating power of each of the N heating devices such that the N heating devices respectively heat the N heating regions, ensuring that the temperature difference between the sensing temperatures of the N heating regions is within a predetermined range, for example
- the controller 10 can control the heating temperature of the heating device corresponding to the heating region to be excessive when the temperature sensing portion detects that the sensing temperature of a certain heating region is too large, and the temperature difference between the sensing temperatures of the other heating regions is large.
- Within a certain preset range such as within 10 degrees.
- the temperature sensing portion is disposed on the sidewall of the process chamber to measure N sensing temperatures of the N heating regions distributed on the surface of the heating plate, and then the controller can determine the N sensing temperatures according to the temperature measuring portion. Controlling respective heating powers of the N heating devices, so that the temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures can be controlled within a predetermined range during heating until the N sensing temperatures meet the corresponding target temperature range, The heating device caused by excessive temperature difference is prevented from being unevenly deformed by heat, or even broken, and the service life of the heating device is protected; and the temperature measuring portion can measure the actual temperature of the heating region on the surface of the heating plate in contact with the article to be processed, thereby making The controller can control the heating device to heat it such that the final sensing temperature of the heating zone conforms to a corresponding target temperature range, ensuring true heating uniformity of the item to be treated.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a process chamber according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the temperature measuring portion 11 includes a light transmissive glass 110 and N temperature measuring units. Sensor 111.
- the light transmissive glass 110 is located on the side wall 13 of the process chamber 1, and the N temperature measuring sensors 111 are located on the side 1101 of the light transmissive glass 110 opposite to the sidewall of the process chamber 1.
- the controller 12 is connected, and the sensing temperatures of the N heating regions can be respectively measured by the light transmissive glass.
- the light transmissive glass 110 is a light transmissive glass for temperature measurement, such as quartz glass, calcium fluoride glass, zinc sulfide glass, etc., and each temperature measuring sensor 111 measures the sensing temperature of a heating region, still taking a picture.
- the heating plate 101 shown in FIG. 2 has three heating regions as an example.
- the temperature measuring portion may include three temperature measuring sensors 111: a temperature measuring sensor 111A, a temperature measuring sensor 111B, and a temperature measuring sensor 111C, and the temperature measuring sensor 111A is used for The sensing temperature of the heating center region 1011 is measured, the temperature sensing sensor 111B is used to measure the sensing temperature of the heating outer region 1012, and the temperature sensing sensor 111A is used to measure the sensing temperature of the heating frame region 1013.
- the N temperature sensors can share a light-transmissive glass.
- various components may be disposed on the sidewall of the process chamber, and a large transparent glass is not provided in such a large area.
- the temperature measuring sensor is provided with a light-transmissive glass.
- the light-transmissive glass area is relatively small, and is disposed at a suitable place on the side wall, as long as the temperature measuring sensor can measure the sensing temperature of the corresponding heating area through the transparent glass. Therefore, the light-transmissive glass is a common one of the N temperature measuring sensors or can be set according to the actual situation, and is not limited herein.
- the N pieces of light-transmitting glass may be disposed on the same side wall of the process chamber, or may be disposed on different side walls, which may be according to actual conditions. Settings, no restrictions here.
- the light transmissive glass can be disposed on the sidewall of the process chamber, and the N temperature measuring sensors are disposed on one side of the light transmissive glass opposite to the sidewall of the process chamber, and the N temperature sensors can respectively measure N through the transparent glass.
- the N sensing temperatures of the heating zones are simple to implement.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a process chamber according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the temperature measuring portion 11 further includes a shielding plate 112 and a rotating rod 113 .
- the shielding plate 112 is adjacent to the other side 1102 of the transparent glass 110 with respect to the side wall of the process chamber; the rotating rod 113 is connected to the shielding plate 112, and a process such as a coating process is performed in the process chamber.
- the shielding plate 112 blocks the light-transmissive glass, so that the surface of the one side of the light-transmitting glass 1101 is coated during the coating process, which affects the temperature measurement of the temperature measuring sensor.
- the rotation of the process chamber during heating causes the shielding plate 112 not to block the light transmissive glass 110, so that the temperature sensing sensor 111 can measure the sensing temperature of the corresponding heating region through the light transmissive glass 110.
- a shielding plate may be disposed on the other side of the transparent glass adjacent to the sidewall of the process chamber, and a rotating rod is disposed to connect the shielding plate, so that the rotating rod can be rotated during the process of the process chamber.
- the shielding plate is shielded from the transparent glass, and the rotating rod is rotated during heating of the process chamber so that the shielding plate does not block the transparent glass to prevent the transparent glass from approaching the process during the process.
- the other side of the sidewall of the chamber is affected by the process, which in turn affects the temperature measurement of the temperature sensor.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a process chamber according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the temperature measuring portion 11 further includes N temperature measuring devices 114.
- the temperature measuring device 114 is located below the heating plate 101, respectively disposed at a preset distance corresponding to the heating device 102, and is connected to the controller 12 to feed back the detected temperature to the controller.
- the temperature measuring device 114 can be a device for measuring various temperatures such as a thermocouple.
- the temperature measuring device 114 can test the temperature at the preset distance corresponding to the heating device 102, and the controller 12 can verify the validity of the data detected by the temperature measuring sensor 111 and detect whether the heating device is based on the temperature measured by the temperature measuring device. Failure, etc. For example, if a temperature sensor 111 detects that the sensing temperature of the heating region A is T1, and the temperature sensing device 114 detects that the temperature at the preset distance of the heating device heated for the heating region A is T2, normally T1 The temperature difference between T2 and T2 is small, within a certain range.
- the temperature measuring device detects that the temperature rises normally, and the sensing temperature detected by the temperature measuring sensor is low, indicating that the data detected by the temperature measuring sensor may be invalid, and it is necessary to check whether the temperature measuring sensor is faulty. If there is a fault, the replacement is performed; of course, the temperature at the preset distance of the heating device detected by the temperature measuring device, the controller can determine whether the heating device is faulty according to the detected temperature, such as the controller controlling the heating device.
- the temperature detected by the temperature measuring device does not rise and fall, indicating that the heating device is malfunctioning, cannot be heated, and the like.
- N temperature measuring devices may be disposed under the heating plate, and the N temperature measuring devices are respectively disposed at preset distances corresponding to the heating device, and the controller is connected to feed back the detected temperature to the controller.
- the controller can refer to the temperature fed back by the N temperature measuring devices to verify the validity of the measurement data of the temperature measuring sensor; and can also detect the working state of the heating wire to avoid the heating wire failure.
- the temperature sensor 111 includes an infrared temperature sensor and/or a laser temperature sensor.
- the infrared temperature sensor can use the thermal effect of infrared radiation to measure the absorbed infrared radiation by thermoelectric effect, pyroelectric effect and thermistor, and indirectly measure the temperature of the surface of the irradiated infrared light object; High, fast response, no disturbance of the temperature distribution field of the measured object, high measurement accuracy and good stability.
- the laser temperature sensor can measure the temperature by using the interference phenomenon of the laser beam reflected on the front and back surfaces of the object to be tested, such as the heating plate, and the test is more accurate.
- the temperature measuring sensor 111 is a non-contact temperature measuring sensor such as an infrared side temperature sensor or a laser side temperature sensor. As shown in FIG. 3, the temperature measuring sensor 111 detects the sensing temperature of the upper surface of the heating plate 101 through the transparent glass 110. In time, it is necessary to tilt a certain angle, and the laser light can be emitted through the light-transmitting glass 110 to the temperature measurement area of the heating plate or the infrared temperature can be transmitted through the light-receiving area of the light-transmitting glass 110 to receive the heating plate.
- FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing a method of heating control of a process chamber according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the control method is applied to the process chamber described above. As shown in FIG. 6, the control method includes the following steps 601 to 602.
- step 601 N sensing temperatures of the N heating zones distributed on the surface of the heating plate are obtained.
- step 602 the heating power of each of the N heating devices is controlled according to the N sensing temperatures, such that the temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures during the heating process is within a predetermined range until the N sensing temperatures are met. Corresponding target temperature range.
- the N heating devices respectively heat the N heating regions distributed on the surface of the heating plate, and the N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
- the controller may control the N heating devices to respectively heat the N heating regions distributed on the surface of the heating plate, and the controller may obtain N sensings of the N heating regions distributed on the surface of the heating plate in real time through the temperature measuring portion.
- the temperature so that the controller can control the heating power of each of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures, so that the temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures in the heating process is within a predetermined range, and the closed-loop control of the heating process is realized.
- This target temperature range is guaranteed to provide the desired temperature conditions for subsequent processing of the item to be treated on the hot plate.
- the controller controls the N heating devices to respectively heat the N heating regions, it is necessary to acquire N sensing temperatures of the N heating regions in real time, and continuously adjust the heating power of the N heaters so that the N heating regions are The temperature difference between the sensing temperatures is within a predetermined range.
- the controller 10 controls when the temperature sensing portion detects that the sensing temperature of a certain heating region is too large, and the temperature difference between the sensing temperatures of the other heating regions is large.
- the heating power of the heating device corresponding to the heating region reduces the heating speed of the heating region, or can control the heating power of the heating device corresponding to the other heating regions, increase the heating speed of other heating regions, and the like, as long as the The temperature difference between the sensing temperatures of any two heating zones may be within a certain preset range, such as 10 degrees.
- the heating power of each of the N heating devices can be controlled according to the N sensing temperatures of the N heating regions distributed on the surface of the heating plate, so that the temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures during the heating process is In a predetermined range, until the N sensing temperatures meet the corresponding target temperature range, the heating device may be prevented from being unevenly deformed or even broken due to excessive temperature difference, and the surface of the heating plate contacting the object to be processed may be obtained.
- the actual temperature of the heating zone in turn, can be controlled by the heating device such that the final sensing temperature of the heating zone conforms to the corresponding target temperature range, ensuring true heating uniformity of the article to be treated.
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a heating control method of a process chamber according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 7, the control method may further include step 603, the foregoing steps. 602 can be implemented as the following step 6021.
- step 603 at least one phase temperature set value is obtained, the phase temperature set value being less than the target temperature range.
- step 6021 the heating power of each of the N heating devices is controlled according to the N sensing temperatures, so that the N sensing temperatures gradually reach the temperature setting values of each stage until the corresponding target temperature range is met;
- the temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures during heating is within a predetermined range.
- the controller may perform the stage heating, and the controller may automatically divide the heating process into a plurality of heating stages to obtain at least one stage temperature setting value, and pass the temperature measuring part.
- Real-time feedback of the N sensing temperatures of the surface of the heating plate controlling the heating power of each of the N heating devices, so that the N sensing temperatures gradually reach the temperature setting values of each stage until the corresponding target temperature range is met;
- the temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures during heating is within a predetermined range.
- the controller can obtain three stages of temperature setting values of 100 degrees, 180 degrees, and 250 degrees.
- the controller can control the heating power of each of the N heating devices. So that the N sensing temperatures reach 100 degrees first; then control the heating power of each of the N heating devices so that the N sensing temperatures reach 180 degrees from 100 degrees, and then control the heating power of each of the N heating devices.
- the N sensing temperatures are brought from 180 degrees to 250 degrees, and then the heating power of each of the N heating devices is controlled, so that the N sensing temperatures are from 250 degrees to 300 degrees, and the temperature is gradually increased; thus, the direct heating can be prevented.
- To the target temperature range it is prone to heating too fast, resulting in the controller not being able to adjust and the final temperature will exceed the target temperature range, that is, overshoot is uncontrollable.
- each heating device is independently heated, the temperature of the heating region heated by each heating device is different, and in each heating phase, when the sensing temperature of one heating region reaches the stage of the phase
- the controller can control the heating power of the heating device corresponding to the heating region so that the heating region does not continue to heat up, keep warm, and wait for other heating regions to reach the temperature setting value at this stage.
- the heating power of each of the N heating devices can be controlled according to the N sensing temperatures, so that the N sensing temperatures gradually reach the temperature setting values of each stage until the corresponding target temperature range is met; The temperature rises to ensure that the set temperature is as close as possible without temperature overshoot.
- FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a heating control method of a process chamber according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 8, the above control method may further include 604 and 605.
- step 604 a temperature difference between any two sensed temperatures is determined during the process of the N sensed temperatures from the current temperature to the next stage temperature set point.
- step 605 when the maximum temperature difference is greater than the preset threshold, the next stage temperature setting is updated to be an average of the temperatures of the N heating zones.
- the controller can determine the temperature difference between any two sensing temperatures, and the maximum temperature difference is greater than the preset threshold.
- the controller may update the next stage temperature setting value as an average value of the temperatures of the N heating regions.
- the heating plate shown in FIG. 2 has three heating regions as an example.
- the controller can obtain three sensing temperatures in real time from the current temperature to the next stage temperature setting value of 180 degrees: heating The induction temperature in the central zone is 150 degrees, the induction temperature in the heated outer zone is 130 degrees, and the induction temperature in the heated frame zone is 100 degrees. It is determined that the temperature difference between any two of the three sensing temperatures is 50 degrees, 30 degrees. Degree and 20 degrees; when the maximum temperature difference is 50 degrees greater than the preset threshold, such as 40 degrees, it is necessary to fine-tune the temperature setting of the next stage, and the temperature setting of the next stage can be adjusted from 180 degrees to three.
- the preset threshold such as 40 degrees
- the controller can obtain the temperature setting value of the next stage and start the heating process of the next stage.
- the temperature setting of the next stage is adjusted to an average value of N sensing temperatures, which can prevent a heating area from heating too fast.
- FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a heating control method of a process chamber according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 9 , the above control method may further include the following step 606 .
- step 606 when the maximum temperature difference is greater than the preset threshold, the next stage temperature setting is updated to be an average of the sensing temperatures of the N heating zones plus a preset temperature value.
- the preset temperature value is 10 degrees
- the maximum temperature difference is 50 degrees greater than a preset threshold such as 40 degrees
- the controller can set the temperature to 136 degrees according to the next stage.
- the controller can control the heating power of the heating device corresponding to the heating central zone, and maintain the temperature of the heating central zone.
- the heating power of the heating device corresponding to the heating frame area is also increased, and the heating speed of the heating frame area is increased. Since the induction temperature of the heating frame area is 100 degrees, and the temperature setting value is 136 degrees, the difference is 36 degrees. At this time, the controller will increase the corresponding heating zone area more greatly than when the temperature setting value is 126 degrees. The heating power of the heating device makes the heating of the heating frame area faster, and avoids waiting for the heating time in the heating center area to be too long.
- the temperature of the next stage is updated to be an average value of the sensing temperatures of the N heating regions plus a preset temperature value, so as to prevent the sensing temperature from reaching.
- the waiting period of the heating zone of the temperature setting value of the next stage of the update is too long.
- FIG. 10 is a flowchart of a method for controlling heating of a process chamber according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 10, the control method may further include the following step 607. Step 6021 can also be implemented as the following step 60211.
- step 607 a heating period corresponding to each stage temperature setting value is acquired.
- step 60211 for each stage temperature setting value, in the heating period corresponding to the stage temperature setting value, controlling the heating power of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures, so that the N The N sensed temperatures of the heated zones reach the phase temperature set point until the end of the heating period corresponding to the stage temperature setpoint.
- the heating time period corresponding to each stage temperature setting value may be set by the user according to experience, and the controller may acquire a heating time period corresponding to each stage temperature setting value, and the heating time period may ensure the heating area is in the heating period. It can be heated to the stage temperature set point during the time period. In this way, the controller can control the heating power of the N heating devices such that the process of reaching the phase temperature setting value of the N heating regions is completed within the heating period, even during the heating period. If the induction temperature does not reach the temperature set value of the stage, and at the end of the heating period, the heating of the stage is ended, and the temperature setting value of the next stage and the corresponding heating time period are acquired, and the next stage is started. heating.
- the controller in each stage of the temperature rising process, such as heating to the next stage temperature setting value of 100 degrees corresponding to the heating period of 30 minutes, the controller is controlling the heating power of the N heating devices, so that When the temperature of the N heating zones reaches the set value of the stage temperature, if the induction temperature of one heating zone reaches 100 degrees first, less than 30 minutes, at which time the controller controls the corresponding area of the heating zone.
- the controller controls the heating power of the heating device corresponding to the heating zone, so that the sensing temperature of the heating zone remains at the temperature. 100 degrees, waiting for the induction temperature of other heating zones to reach 100 degrees, but after 30 minutes, the induction temperature of the heating zone may still not reach 100 degrees. At this time, the controller will not continue to wait but end the heating at this stage.
- the process acquires the temperature setting value of the next stage by 180 degrees and the corresponding heating time period, and starts the heating of the next stage, so as to prevent the heating zone waiting for the temperature setting value of the stage to reach 100 degrees in the heating process at this stage. The time is too long.
- a corresponding heating period may be set for each stage temperature setting value, and the heating power of the N heating devices is controlled in the heating period, so that the N sensing temperatures of the N heating regions reach the stage temperature.
- the set value is turned on after the end of the heating period to prevent the heating zone waiting for the temperature set value of the current stage from waiting too long.
- FIG. 11 is a block diagram of a heating control device for a process chamber, which may be implemented as part or all of an electronic device by software, hardware, or a combination of both, according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the heating control device of the process chamber includes:
- the first obtaining module 701 is configured to acquire N sensing temperatures of the N heating regions distributed on the surface of the heating plate;
- the control module 702 is configured to control respective heating powers of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures, such that a temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures during heating is within a predetermined range until the N sensing temperatures Corresponding to the corresponding target temperature range; wherein the N heating devices respectively heat the N heating regions distributed on the surface of the heating plate, and the N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
- FIG. 12 is a block diagram of a heating control device for a process chamber according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the heating control device of the process chamber disclosed above may also be configured to A second obtaining module 703 is included, and the control module 702 is configured to include a control submodule 7021, wherein:
- a second obtaining module 703 configured to acquire at least one phase temperature setting value, where the phase temperature setting value is smaller than the target temperature range;
- the control sub-module 7021 is configured to control respective heating powers of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures, so that the N sensing temperatures gradually reach each phase temperature setting value until the corresponding target temperature range is met; Wherein, the temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures during heating is within a predetermined range.
- FIG. 13 is a block diagram of a heating control device for a process chamber according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 13, the heating control device of the process chamber disclosed above may also be configured to A determination module 704 and a first update module 705 are included, wherein:
- a determining module 704 configured to determine a temperature difference between any two sensing temperatures during the process of the N sensing temperatures from the current temperature to the next phase temperature setting value;
- the first update module 705 is configured to update the next stage temperature setting value as an average value of the N sensing temperatures when the maximum temperature difference is greater than a preset threshold.
- FIG. 14 is a block diagram of a heating control device for a process chamber according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 14, the heating control device of the above disclosed process chamber may also be configured to A second update module 706 is included, wherein:
- the second update module 706 is configured to update the next stage temperature setting value as an average value of the sensing temperatures of the N heating areas plus a preset temperature value when the maximum temperature difference is greater than a preset threshold.
- FIG. 15 is a block diagram of a heating control device for a process chamber according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 15, the heating control device of the above disclosed process chamber may also be configured to A third acquisition module 707 is included, wherein:
- a third obtaining module 707 configured to acquire a heating time period corresponding to each phase temperature setting value
- the control sub-module 7021 is configured to control, according to each stage temperature setting value, a heating power of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures in a heating time period corresponding to the phase temperature setting value, The N sensing temperatures of the N heating zones are brought to the phase temperature set value until the heating time period corresponding to the phase temperature set value ends.
- the embodiment further provides a heating control device for the process chamber, which is applied to the above process chamber, and includes:
- a memory for storing processor executable instructions
- processor is configured to:
- the processor can also be configured to:
- the method further includes:
- phase temperature setting value being less than the target temperature range
- the processor can also be configured to:
- the method further includes:
- updating the next stage temperature setting is an average of the N sensing temperatures.
- the processor can also be configured to:
- the method further includes:
- updating the next stage temperature setting value is an average value of the sensing temperatures of the N heating regions plus a preset temperature value.
- the processor can also be configured to:
- the method further includes:
- phase temperature setting value being less than the target temperature range
- updating the next stage temperature setting is an average of the N sensing temperatures.
- the method further includes:
- updating the next stage temperature setting value is an average value of the sensing temperatures of the N heating regions plus a preset temperature value.
- the method further includes:
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Abstract
Disclosed are a process chamber, and a heating control method and device for the process chamber. The process chamber (1) comprises: a heating portion (10) located at the bottom of the process chamber (1) and comprising: a heating plate (101), and N heating devices (102) located under the heating plate (101), the N heating devices (102) respectively heating N heating regions distributed on an upper surface of the heating plate (101), where N is an integer greater than or equal to 1; a temperature-measuring portion (11) located on a sidewall of the process chamber (1) for measuring N induction temperatures of the N heating regions distributed on the upper surface of the heating plate (101); and a controller (12), which is connected to the temperature-measuring portion (11) and the heating portion (10) and controls the heating power of each of the N heating devices (102) according to the N induction temperatures measured by the temperature-measuring portion (11). The process chamber and the heating control method and device for the process chamber can prevent the deformation or even breakage of the heating devices caused by uneven heating due to an excessive temperature difference, and the real heating uniformity of an article to be treated can be ensured.
Description
本公开要求申请日为2018年4月23日、申请号为CN201810367695.5、名称为“工艺腔、工艺腔的加热控制方法及装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,该申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本公开中。The disclosure claims the priority of the Chinese patent application entitled "Processing Cavity, Process Cavity Heating Control Method and Apparatus" on April 23, 2018, the application number is CN201810367695.5, the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference. It is incorporated in the present disclosure.
本公开涉及半导体器件生产领域,尤其涉及工艺腔、工艺腔的加热控制方法及装置。The present disclosure relates to the field of semiconductor device production, and in particular, to a process chamber, a heating control method and device for a process chamber.
在半导体加工中采用的热反应、热处理工艺,是一种获得更好的材料的常用的方法。许多热反应及热处理工艺需要在包括工艺腔的设备中进行。该工艺腔内设置有多个加热丝,该加热丝放在加热槽内,通过热辐射对上方的加热板进行加热,生产线中需要热处理的物品进入工艺腔后,将放置到加热板上进行加热,加热板的温度需要保证物品的加热均匀性,故该加热板下各个加热丝附近设置有热偶进行温度反馈分别对各加热丝进行闭环PID控制,如此保证加热板温度的均匀性。The thermal reaction and heat treatment processes used in semiconductor processing are a common method for obtaining better materials. Many thermal reaction and heat treatment processes need to be performed in equipment including process chambers. A plurality of heating wires are disposed in the process chamber, and the heating wires are placed in the heating tank, and the upper heating plate is heated by heat radiation, and the articles in the production line that need to be heat-treated enter the process chamber, and are placed on the heating plate for heating. The temperature of the heating plate needs to ensure the uniformity of heating of the articles. Therefore, a thermocouple is arranged near each heating wire under the heating plate to perform temperature feedback, and closed-loop PID control is performed on each heating wire, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the temperature of the heating plate.
但是,在真空系统下,各组加热丝因为是各自独立控制,在这种情况下会产生加热不均匀,温差有可能导致加热丝与加热槽受热变形的差异,导致加热丝在加热槽弯角处可能因为形变而受力断裂,并且因为热偶位于加热板下方,无法准确反馈加热板上表面的温度,即与待加热物品相接触的加热区域的实际温度,无法确认真实加热均匀性。However, under the vacuum system, the heating wires of each group are independently controlled, in which case heating unevenness may occur, and the temperature difference may cause the difference between the heating wire and the heating groove to be thermally deformed, resulting in the heating wire being bent at the heating groove. The force may be broken due to deformation, and since the thermocouple is located below the heating plate, the temperature of the surface of the heating plate, that is, the actual temperature of the heating region in contact with the article to be heated, cannot be accurately fed back, and the true heating uniformity cannot be confirmed.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开实施例提供工艺腔、工艺腔的加热控制方法及装置。所述技术方案 如下:Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and apparatus for controlling a process chamber and a process chamber. The technical solution is as follows:
根据本公开实施例的第一方面,提供一种工艺腔,包括:According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a process chamber is provided, comprising:
加热部,位于所述工艺腔底部,包括:加热板;N个加热器件,位于所述加热板下方,所述N个加热器件分别对所述加热板上表面分布的N个加热区域加热,所述N为大于等于1的整数;a heating portion, located at the bottom of the process chamber, comprising: a heating plate; N heating devices located under the heating plate, wherein the N heating devices respectively heat the N heating regions distributed on the surface of the heating plate, Said N is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
测温部,位于所述工艺腔的侧壁上,用于测量所述加热板上表面分布的N个加热区域的N个感应温度;a temperature measuring portion, located on a sidewall of the process chamber, for measuring N sensing temperatures of N heating regions distributed on the surface of the heating plate;
控制器,连接所述测温部和所述加热部,根据所述测温部测量出的N个感应温度,控制所述N个加热器件各自的加热功率。The controller connects the temperature measuring unit and the heating unit, and controls heating power of each of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures measured by the temperature measuring unit.
在一个实施例中,所述测温部包括:In an embodiment, the temperature measuring unit comprises:
透光玻璃,位于所述工艺腔的侧壁上;a light transmissive glass on the sidewall of the process chamber;
N个测温传感器,位于所述透光玻璃相对所述工艺腔侧壁的一侧,与所述控制器连接,通过所述透光玻璃分别测量所述N个加热区域的N个感应温度。N temperature measuring sensors are disposed on a side of the light transmissive glass opposite to the side wall of the process chamber, and are connected to the controller, and respectively measure N sensing temperatures of the N heating regions through the transparent glass.
在一个实施例中,所述测温部还包括:In an embodiment, the temperature measuring unit further includes:
遮挡板,靠近所述透明玻璃相对于所述工艺腔侧壁的另一侧;a shielding plate adjacent to the other side of the transparent glass with respect to the side wall of the process chamber;
旋转杆,连接所述遮挡板,在所述工艺腔进行工艺期间旋转,使得所述遮挡板遮挡住所述透光玻璃,和/或,在所述工艺腔进行加热期间旋转使所述遮挡板不遮挡所述透光玻璃。Rotating a rod, connecting the shielding plate, rotating during the process of the process chamber, so that the shielding plate blocks the light transmissive glass, and/or rotating during heating of the process chamber to make the shielding plate not The light-transmissive glass is blocked.
在一个实施例中,所述测温部还包括:In an embodiment, the temperature measuring unit further includes:
N个测温器件,位于所述加热板下方,分别设置在对应加热器件的预设距离处,连接所述控制器,将检测到的温度反馈给所述控制器。N temperature measuring devices are located below the heating plate, respectively disposed at a preset distance of the corresponding heating device, connected to the controller, and feedback the detected temperature to the controller.
在一个实施例中,所述测温传感器包括红外测温传感器和/或激光测温传感器。In one embodiment, the temperature sensor includes an infrared temperature sensor and/or a laser temperature sensor.
根据本公开实施例的第二方面,提供一种工艺腔的加热控制方法,应用于上述的工艺腔,包括:According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a heating control method for a process chamber is provided, which is applied to the process chamber described above, and includes:
获取加热板上表面分布的N个加热区域的N个感应温度;Obtaining N sensing temperatures of N heating regions distributed on the surface of the heating plate;
根据所述N个感应温度,控制N个加热器件各自的加热功率,使得在加热过程中所述N个感应温度之间的温差在预定范围,直至所述N个感应温度符合对应的目标温度范围;其中,所述N个加热器件分别对所述加热板上表面分布的N个加热区域加热,所述N为大于等于1的整数。Controlling respective heating powers of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures such that a temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures during heating is within a predetermined range until the N sensing temperatures meet corresponding target temperature ranges Wherein the N heating devices respectively heat the N heating regions distributed on the surface of the heating plate, and the N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:In an embodiment, the method further includes:
获取至少一个阶段温度设定值,所述阶段温度设定值小于所述目标温度范围;Obtaining at least one phase temperature setting value, the phase temperature setting value being less than the target temperature range;
所述根据所述N个感应温度,控制N个加热器件各自的加热功率,使得在加热过程中所述N个感应温度之间的温差在预定范围,直至所述N个感应温度符合对应的目标温度范围,包括:The controlling the heating power of each of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures, such that the temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures during the heating process is within a predetermined range until the N sensing temperatures meet the corresponding target Temperature range, including:
根据所述N个感应温度,控制N个加热器件各自的加热功率,使得所述N个感应温度逐步达到每个阶段温度设定值,直至符合对应的目标温度范围;其中,在加热过程中所述N个感应温度之间的温差在预定范围。Controlling the heating power of each of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures, so that the N sensing temperatures gradually reach the temperature setting values of each stage until the corresponding target temperature range is met; wherein, during the heating process The temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures is within a predetermined range.
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:In an embodiment, the method further includes:
在所述N个感应温度从当前温度达到下一个阶段温度设定值的过程中,确定任意两个感应温度之间的温差;Determining a temperature difference between any two sensing temperatures during the process of the N sensing temperatures from the current temperature to the next phase temperature setting;
在最大的温差大于预设阈值时,更新所述下一个阶段温度设定值为所述N个感应温度的平均值。When the maximum temperature difference is greater than a preset threshold, updating the next stage temperature setting is an average of the N sensing temperatures.
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:In an embodiment, the method further includes:
在最大的温差大于预设阈值时,更新所述下一个阶段温度设定值为所述N个加热区域的感应温度的平均值加上预设温度值。When the maximum temperature difference is greater than the preset threshold, updating the next stage temperature setting value is an average value of the sensing temperatures of the N heating regions plus a preset temperature value.
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:In an embodiment, the method further includes:
获取每个阶段温度设定值对应的加热时间段;Obtaining a heating time period corresponding to each stage temperature setting value;
所述根据所述N个感应温度,控制N个加热器件各自的加热功率,使得所述N个感应温度逐步达到每个阶段温度设定值,包括:The controlling the heating power of each of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures, so that the N sensing temperatures gradually reach the temperature setting values of each stage, including:
针对每个阶段温度设定值,在所述阶段温度设定值对应的加热时间段内, 根据所述N个感应温度,控制N个加热器件的加热功率,使得所述N个加热区域的N个感应温度达到所述阶段温度设定值,直至所述阶段温度设定值对应的加热时间段结束。For each stage temperature setting value, controlling heating power of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures in a heating period corresponding to the stage temperature setting value, so that N of the N heating regions The sensing temperature reaches the stage temperature setting until the heating period corresponding to the stage temperature setting ends.
根据本公开实施例的第三方面,提供一种工艺腔的加热控制装置,应用于上述的工艺腔,包括:According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a heating control device for a process chamber is provided, which is applied to the process chamber described above, and includes:
获取模块,用于获取加热板上表面分布的N个加热区域的N个感应温度;Obtaining a module for acquiring N sensing temperatures of N heating regions distributed on the surface of the heating plate;
控制模块,用于根据所述N个感应温度,控制N个加热器件各自的加热功率,使得在加热过程中所述N个感应温度之间的温差在预定范围,直至所述N个感应温度符合对应的目标温度范围;其中,所述N个加热器件分别对所述加热板上表面分布的N个加热区域加热,所述N为大于等于1的整数。a control module, configured to control respective heating powers of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures, such that a temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures during heating is within a predetermined range until the N sensing temperatures are met Corresponding target temperature ranges; wherein the N heating devices respectively heat the N heating regions distributed on the surface of the heating plate, and the N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
在一个实施例中,所述装置还包括:In one embodiment, the apparatus further includes:
第二获取模块,用于获取至少一个阶段温度设定值,所述阶段温度设定值小于所述目标温度范围;a second acquiring module, configured to acquire at least one phase temperature setting value, where the phase temperature setting value is smaller than the target temperature range;
所述控制模块包括:The control module includes:
控制子模块,用于根据所述N个感应温度,控制N个加热器件各自的加热功率,使得所述N个感应温度逐步达到每个阶段温度设定值,直至符合对应的目标温度范围;其中,在加热过程中所述N个感应温度之间的温差在预定范围。a control submodule, configured to control respective heating powers of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures, so that the N sensing temperatures gradually reach a temperature setting value of each phase until a corresponding target temperature range is met; The temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures during heating is within a predetermined range.
在一个实施例中,所述装置还包括:In one embodiment, the apparatus further includes:
确定模块,用于在所述N个感应温度从当前温度达到下一个阶段温度设定值的过程中,确定任意两个感应温度之间的温差;a determining module, configured to determine a temperature difference between any two sensing temperatures during the process of the N sensing temperatures from the current temperature to the next phase temperature setting;
第一更新模块,用于在最大的温差大于预设阈值时,更新所述下一个阶段温度设定值为所述N个感应温度的平均值。And a first updating module, configured to update the next stage temperature setting value as an average value of the N sensing temperatures when a maximum temperature difference is greater than a preset threshold.
在一个实施例中,所述装置还包括:In one embodiment, the apparatus further includes:
第二更新模块,用于在最大的温差大于预设阈值时,更新所述下一个阶段温度设定值为所述N个加热区域的感应温度的平均值加上预设温度值。And a second updating module, configured to update the next stage temperature setting value as an average value of the sensing temperatures of the N heating regions plus a preset temperature value when the maximum temperature difference is greater than a preset threshold.
在一个实施例中,所述装置还包括:In one embodiment, the apparatus further includes:
第三获取模块,用于获取每个阶段温度设定值对应的加热时间段;a third obtaining module, configured to acquire a heating time period corresponding to each stage temperature setting value;
所述控制子模块,用于针对每个阶段温度设定值,在所述阶段温度设定值对应的加热时间段内,根据所述N个感应温度,控制N个加热器件的加热功率,使得所述N个加热区域的N个感应温度达到所述阶段温度设定值,直至所述阶段温度设定值对应的加热时间段结束。The control submodule is configured to control, according to each stage temperature setting value, a heating power of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures in a heating time period corresponding to the phase temperature setting value, so that The N induction temperatures of the N heating zones reach the phase temperature set value until the heating time period corresponding to the phase temperature set value ends.
根据本公开实施例的第四方面,提供一种工艺腔的加热控制装置,包括:According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a heating control apparatus for a process chamber, comprising:
处理器;processor;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;a memory for storing processor executable instructions;
其中,所述处理器被配置为:Wherein the processor is configured to:
获取加热板上表面分布的N个加热区域的N个感应温度;Obtaining N sensing temperatures of N heating regions distributed on the surface of the heating plate;
根据所述N个感应温度,控制N个加热器件各自的加热功率,使得在加热过程中所述N个感应温度之间的温差在预定范围,直至所述N个感应温度符合对应的目标温度范围;其中,所述N个加热器件分别对所述加热板上表面分布的N个加热区域加热,所述N为大于等于1的整数。Controlling respective heating powers of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures such that a temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures during heating is within a predetermined range until the N sensing temperatures meet corresponding target temperature ranges Wherein the N heating devices respectively heat the N heating regions distributed on the surface of the heating plate, and the N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
根据本公开实施例的第五方面,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机指令,所述计算机指令被处理器执行时实现上述方法中所述的步骤。According to a fifth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer readable storage medium storing computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the steps described in the above methods.
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:本实施例可以在工艺腔的侧壁上设置测温部测量加热板上表面分布的N个加热区域的N个感应温度,然后控制器就可以根据所述测温部测量出的N个感应温度,控制所述N个加热器件各自的加热功率,这样就可以在加热过程中控制所述N个感应温度之间的温差在预定范围内,直至所述N个感应温度符合对应的目标温度范围,避免温差过大导致的加热器件受热不均变形,甚至断裂,而且该测温部可以测量与待处理物品相接触的加热板上表面的加热区域的实际温度,进而使得控制器可以控制加热器件对其加热,使得该加热区域最终的感应温度符合对应的目标温度范围,保证对待处理物品的真实加热均匀性。The technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following beneficial effects: the embodiment may be configured to set a temperature measuring portion on the sidewall of the process chamber to measure N sensing temperatures of the N heating regions distributed on the surface of the heating plate, and then the controller The heating power of each of the N heating devices can be controlled according to the N sensing temperatures measured by the temperature measuring portion, so that the temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures can be controlled within a predetermined range during the heating process. Until the N sensing temperatures meet the corresponding target temperature range, avoiding the heating device from being unevenly deformed or even broken due to excessive temperature difference, and the temperature measuring portion can measure the surface of the heating plate contacting the object to be processed. The actual temperature of the heating zone, in turn, allows the controller to control the heating device to heat it such that the final sensing temperature of the heating zone conforms to the corresponding target temperature range, ensuring true heating uniformity of the article to be treated.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的, 并不能限制本公开。The above general description and the following detailed description are intended to be illustrative and not restrictive.
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本公开的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in the specification
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种工艺腔的剖面示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a process chamber, according to an exemplary embodiment.
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种工艺腔的俯视图。2 is a top plan view of a process chamber, according to an exemplary embodiment.
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种工艺腔的剖面示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a process chamber, according to an exemplary embodiment.
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种工艺腔的剖面示意图。4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a process chamber, according to an exemplary embodiment.
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种工艺腔的剖面示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a process chamber, according to an exemplary embodiment.
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种工艺腔的加热控制方法的流程图。FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing a method of heating control of a process chamber, according to an exemplary embodiment.
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种工艺腔的加热控制方法的流程图。FIG. 7 is a flow chart showing a method of heating control of a process chamber, according to an exemplary embodiment.
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种工艺腔的加热控制方法的流程图。FIG. 8 is a flow chart showing a method of heating control of a process chamber, according to an exemplary embodiment.
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种工艺腔的加热控制方法的流程图。FIG. 9 is a flow chart showing a method of heating control of a process chamber, according to an exemplary embodiment.
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种工艺腔的加热控制方法的流程图。FIG. 10 is a flow chart showing a method of heating control of a process chamber, according to an exemplary embodiment.
图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种工艺腔的加热控制装置的框图。11 is a block diagram of a heating control device for a process chamber, according to an exemplary embodiment.
图12是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种工艺腔的加热控制装置的框图。FIG. 12 is a block diagram of a heating control device for a process chamber, according to an exemplary embodiment.
图13是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种工艺腔的加热控制装置的框图。FIG. 13 is a block diagram of a heating control device for a process chamber, according to an exemplary embodiment.
图14是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种工艺腔的加热控制装置的框图。FIG. 14 is a block diagram of a heating control device for a process chamber, according to an exemplary embodiment.
图15是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种工艺腔的加热控制装置的框图。Figure 15 is a block diagram of a heating control device for a process chamber, according to an exemplary embodiment.
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开的一些方面相一 致的装置和方法的例子。Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The following description refers to the same or similar elements in the different figures unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present disclosure. Instead, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with aspects of the present disclosure as detailed in the appended claims.
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种工艺腔的剖面示意图,如图1所示,该工艺腔1包括加热部10,测温部11和控制器12。FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a process chamber according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1 , the process chamber 1 includes a heating portion 10 , a temperature measuring portion 11 and a controller 12 .
参考图1,该加热部10位于所述工艺腔1底部,包括:加热板101和N个加热器件102,该加热器件102位于加热板101的下方,所述N个加热器件102分别对所述加热板101上表面分布的N个加热区域加热,所述N为大于等于1的整数。示例的,图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种工艺腔的俯视图,该工艺腔的加热板101上具有三个加热区域:加热中心区1011、加热外区1012和加热边框区1013,该工艺腔1的底部可以设置三个加热器件分别对这三个加热区域进行加热。该加热器件可以是加热丝等器件,各加热器件通过热辐射对上方加热板上表面的N个加热区域进行加热。Referring to FIG. 1, the heating portion 10 is located at the bottom of the process chamber 1, and includes: a heating plate 101 and N heating devices 102. The heating device 102 is located below the heating plate 101, and the N heating devices 102 respectively The N heating zones distributed on the upper surface of the heating plate 101 are heated, and the N is an integer of 1 or more. For example, FIG. 2 is a top view of a process chamber having three heating zones on the heating plate 101: a heating central zone 1011, a heating outer zone 1012, and a heating bezel zone 1013, according to an exemplary embodiment. The bottom of the process chamber 1 may be provided with three heating means for respectively heating the three heating zones. The heating device may be a device such as a heating wire, and each heating device heats the N heating regions on the upper heating plate surface by thermal radiation.
这里,该测温部11可以位于所述工艺腔1的侧壁上,用于测量所述加热板101上表面分布的N个加热区域的N个感应温度;如此,在测温部11出现故障时,维修人员可以直接在侧壁位置处对该测温部11进行维修。Here, the temperature measuring portion 11 may be located on the sidewall of the process chamber 1 for measuring N sensing temperatures of the N heating regions distributed on the upper surface of the heating plate 101; thus, the temperature detecting portion 11 malfunctions. At this time, the maintenance personnel can directly repair the temperature measuring portion 11 at the side wall position.
控制器12连接所述测温部11和所述加热部10,该控制器12可以根据所述测温部11测量的N个加热区域的N个感应温度,控制所述N个加热器件各自的加热功率,分别对N个加热区域进行加热,在加热过程中需要保证所述N个感应温度之间的温差在预定范围内,如此实现对加热过程的闭环控制,直至所述N个感应温度符合对应的目标温度范围。该目标温度范围可以保证为之后加热板上的待处理物品的工艺加工提供期望的温度条件。该闭环控制可以是PID(Proportion、Integration、Differentiation,比例、积分、微分)闭环控制,该控制器可以是PID控制器。The controller 12 is connected to the temperature measuring unit 11 and the heating unit 10, and the controller 12 can control the respective N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures of the N heating regions measured by the temperature measuring unit 11. Heating power, respectively heating N heating regions, in the heating process, it is required to ensure that the temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures is within a predetermined range, thus achieving closed-loop control of the heating process until the N sensing temperatures are met Corresponding target temperature range. This target temperature range is guaranteed to provide the desired temperature conditions for subsequent processing of the item to be treated on the hot plate. The closed loop control may be PID (Proportion, Integration, Differentiation, Proportional, Integral, Differential) closed loop control, and the controller may be a PID controller.
这里,控制器在控制N个加热器件各自的加热功率,使得N个加热器件分别对N个加热区域加热时,保证所述N个加热区域的感应温度之间的温差在预定范围内,示例的,控制器10可以在测温部检测到某个加热区域的感应温度过大,与其他加热区域的感应温度之间的温差较大时,会控制该加热区域对应的 加热器件的加热功率,降低对该加热区域的加热速度,或者,也可以控制其他加热区域对应的加热器件的加热功率,加大对其他加热区域的加热速度等等,只要保证任意两个加热区域的感应温度之间的温差在一定的预设范围内,如10度之内即可。Here, the controller controls the heating power of each of the N heating devices such that the N heating devices respectively heat the N heating regions, ensuring that the temperature difference between the sensing temperatures of the N heating regions is within a predetermined range, for example The controller 10 can control the heating temperature of the heating device corresponding to the heating region to be excessive when the temperature sensing portion detects that the sensing temperature of a certain heating region is too large, and the temperature difference between the sensing temperatures of the other heating regions is large. The heating rate of the heating zone, or the heating power of the heating device corresponding to the other heating zones, the heating rate of the other heating zones, etc., as long as the temperature difference between the sensing temperatures of any two heating zones is ensured. Within a certain preset range, such as within 10 degrees.
本实施例可以在工艺腔的侧壁上设置测温部测量加热板上表面分布的N个加热区域的N个感应温度,然后控制器就可以根据所述测温部测量出的N个感应温度,控制所述N个加热器件各自的加热功率,这样就可以在加热过程中控制所述N个感应温度之间的温差在预定范围内,直至所述N个感应温度符合对应的目标温度范围,避免温差过大导致的加热器件受热不均变形,甚至断裂,保护加热器件的使用寿命;而且该测温部可以测量与待处理物品相接触的加热板上表面的加热区域的实际温度,进而使得控制器可以控制加热器件对其加热,使得该加热区域最终的感应温度符合对应的目标温度范围,保证对待处理物品的真实加热均匀性。In this embodiment, the temperature sensing portion is disposed on the sidewall of the process chamber to measure N sensing temperatures of the N heating regions distributed on the surface of the heating plate, and then the controller can determine the N sensing temperatures according to the temperature measuring portion. Controlling respective heating powers of the N heating devices, so that the temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures can be controlled within a predetermined range during heating until the N sensing temperatures meet the corresponding target temperature range, The heating device caused by excessive temperature difference is prevented from being unevenly deformed by heat, or even broken, and the service life of the heating device is protected; and the temperature measuring portion can measure the actual temperature of the heating region on the surface of the heating plate in contact with the article to be processed, thereby making The controller can control the heating device to heat it such that the final sensing temperature of the heating zone conforms to a corresponding target temperature range, ensuring true heating uniformity of the item to be treated.
在一种可能的实施例中,图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种工艺腔的剖面示意图,如图3所示,所述测温部11包括透光玻璃110和N个测温传感器111。In a possible embodiment, FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a process chamber according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3, the temperature measuring portion 11 includes a light transmissive glass 110 and N temperature measuring units. Sensor 111.
如图3所示,该透光玻璃110位于所述工艺腔1的侧壁13上,N个测温传感器111位于所述透光玻璃110相对所述工艺腔1侧壁的一侧1101,与所述控制器12连接,通过所述透光玻璃可以分别测量所述N个加热区域的感应温度。As shown in FIG. 3, the light transmissive glass 110 is located on the side wall 13 of the process chamber 1, and the N temperature measuring sensors 111 are located on the side 1101 of the light transmissive glass 110 opposite to the sidewall of the process chamber 1. The controller 12 is connected, and the sensing temperatures of the N heating regions can be respectively measured by the light transmissive glass.
这里,该透光玻璃110为测温用的透光玻璃,如石英玻璃、氟化钙玻璃、硫化锌玻璃等透光玻璃,每个测温传感器111测量一个加热区域的感应温度,仍以图2所示的加热板101有三个加热区域为例进行说明,该测温部可以包括三个测温传感器111:测温传感器111A、测温传感器111B和测温传感器111C,测温传感器111A用于测量加热中心区1011的感应温度,测温传感器111B用于测量加热外区1012的感应温度,测温传感器111A用于测量加热边框区1013的感应温度。Here, the light transmissive glass 110 is a light transmissive glass for temperature measurement, such as quartz glass, calcium fluoride glass, zinc sulfide glass, etc., and each temperature measuring sensor 111 measures the sensing temperature of a heating region, still taking a picture. The heating plate 101 shown in FIG. 2 has three heating regions as an example. The temperature measuring portion may include three temperature measuring sensors 111: a temperature measuring sensor 111A, a temperature measuring sensor 111B, and a temperature measuring sensor 111C, and the temperature measuring sensor 111A is used for The sensing temperature of the heating center region 1011 is measured, the temperature sensing sensor 111B is used to measure the sensing temperature of the heating outer region 1012, and the temperature sensing sensor 111A is used to measure the sensing temperature of the heating frame region 1013.
这里需要说明的是,该N个测温传感器可以共用一块透光玻璃,当然,工艺腔的侧壁上可能设置有各种构件,没有那么大面积设置一大块透光玻璃,也可以每个测温传感器对应设置有一块透光玻璃,此时透光玻璃面积就会比较小,在侧壁上合适的地方设置,只要保证测温传感器可以通过透光玻璃测量相应加热区域的感应温度即可,故该透光玻璃是N个测温传感器共用一块还是各自使用一块可以根据实际情况来设置,在此并不做限制。当然,在为每个测温传感器对应设置一块透光玻璃时,这N块透光玻璃可以设置在工艺腔的同一个侧壁上,也可以设置在不同的侧壁上,可以根据实际情况来设置,在此不做限制。It should be noted that the N temperature sensors can share a light-transmissive glass. Of course, various components may be disposed on the sidewall of the process chamber, and a large transparent glass is not provided in such a large area. The temperature measuring sensor is provided with a light-transmissive glass. At this time, the light-transmissive glass area is relatively small, and is disposed at a suitable place on the side wall, as long as the temperature measuring sensor can measure the sensing temperature of the corresponding heating area through the transparent glass. Therefore, the light-transmissive glass is a common one of the N temperature measuring sensors or can be set according to the actual situation, and is not limited herein. Of course, when a light-transmissive glass is disposed correspondingly for each temperature measuring sensor, the N pieces of light-transmitting glass may be disposed on the same side wall of the process chamber, or may be disposed on different side walls, which may be according to actual conditions. Settings, no restrictions here.
本实施例可以将透光玻璃设置在工艺腔的侧壁上,将N个测温传感器设置在透光玻璃相对工艺腔侧壁的一侧,该N个测温传感器可以通过透明玻璃分别测量N个加热区域的N个感应温度,实现简单。In this embodiment, the light transmissive glass can be disposed on the sidewall of the process chamber, and the N temperature measuring sensors are disposed on one side of the light transmissive glass opposite to the sidewall of the process chamber, and the N temperature sensors can respectively measure N through the transparent glass. The N sensing temperatures of the heating zones are simple to implement.
在一种可能的实施方式中,图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种工艺腔的剖面示意图,如图4所示,所述测温部11还包括遮挡板112和旋转杆113。In a possible embodiment, FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a process chamber according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 4 , the temperature measuring portion 11 further includes a shielding plate 112 and a rotating rod 113 .
参考图4,该遮挡板112靠近所述透光玻璃110相对于所述工艺腔侧壁的另一侧1102;该旋转杆113连接所述遮挡板112,在所述工艺腔进行工艺如镀膜工艺期间旋转,使得所述遮挡板112遮挡住所述透光玻璃,避免在镀膜工艺时,将透光玻璃的一侧1101表面被镀膜,影响测温传感器的测温。在所述工艺腔进行加热期间旋转使所述遮挡板112不遮挡所述透光玻璃110,使得测温传感器111可以通过透光玻璃110测量对应加热区域的感应温度。Referring to FIG. 4, the shielding plate 112 is adjacent to the other side 1102 of the transparent glass 110 with respect to the side wall of the process chamber; the rotating rod 113 is connected to the shielding plate 112, and a process such as a coating process is performed in the process chamber. During the rotation, the shielding plate 112 blocks the light-transmissive glass, so that the surface of the one side of the light-transmitting glass 1101 is coated during the coating process, which affects the temperature measurement of the temperature measuring sensor. The rotation of the process chamber during heating causes the shielding plate 112 not to block the light transmissive glass 110, so that the temperature sensing sensor 111 can measure the sensing temperature of the corresponding heating region through the light transmissive glass 110.
本实施例可以在所述透光玻璃靠近所述工艺腔侧壁的另一侧设置遮挡板,并设置一旋转杆连接所述遮挡板,这样就可以在工艺腔进行工艺期间旋转该旋转杆,使得所述遮挡板遮挡住所述透光玻璃,在所述工艺腔进行加热期间旋转该旋转杆使所述遮挡板不遮挡所述透光玻璃,防止在工艺期间,该透光玻璃靠近所述工艺腔侧壁的另一侧被工艺影响,进而影响测温传感器的测温。In this embodiment, a shielding plate may be disposed on the other side of the transparent glass adjacent to the sidewall of the process chamber, and a rotating rod is disposed to connect the shielding plate, so that the rotating rod can be rotated during the process of the process chamber. The shielding plate is shielded from the transparent glass, and the rotating rod is rotated during heating of the process chamber so that the shielding plate does not block the transparent glass to prevent the transparent glass from approaching the process during the process. The other side of the sidewall of the chamber is affected by the process, which in turn affects the temperature measurement of the temperature sensor.
在一种可能的实施方式中,图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种工艺腔的剖面示意图,如图5所示,所述测温部11还包括N个测温器件114,该测温 器件114位于所述加热板101下方,分别设置在对应加热器件102的预设距离处,连接所述控制器12,将检测到的温度反馈给所述控制器。示例的,该测温器件114可以是热偶等各种测温用的器件。In a possible embodiment, FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a process chamber according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 5, the temperature measuring portion 11 further includes N temperature measuring devices 114. The temperature measuring device 114 is located below the heating plate 101, respectively disposed at a preset distance corresponding to the heating device 102, and is connected to the controller 12 to feed back the detected temperature to the controller. For example, the temperature measuring device 114 can be a device for measuring various temperatures such as a thermocouple.
这里,测温器件114可以测试对应加热器件102的预设距离处的温度,控制器12可以根据该测温器件测得的温度来验证测温传感器111检测的数据的有效性以及检测加热器件是否故障等。示例的,若某个测温传感器111检测到加热区域A的感应温度为T1,而测温器件114检测到为加热区域A加热的加热器件的预设距离处的温度为T2,正常情况下T1与T2之间的温差很小,在一定范围内,故,若T1和T2之间的温差较大,则表明有故障,可根据具体情况进行分析,如在加热过程中两者温差较大时,测温器件检测到温度正常上升,而测温传感器检测到的感应温度较低,则表明该测温传感器检测到的数据可能是无效的,此时就要查看该测温传感器是否故障,若有故障则进行更换;当然,该测温器件检测的加热器件的预设距离处的温度,控制器可以根据其检测的温度来确定加热器件是否出现故障,如控制器在控制加大加热器件的加热功率时,测温器件检测的温度不升反降,则表明该加热器件出现故障,不能加热等。Here, the temperature measuring device 114 can test the temperature at the preset distance corresponding to the heating device 102, and the controller 12 can verify the validity of the data detected by the temperature measuring sensor 111 and detect whether the heating device is based on the temperature measured by the temperature measuring device. Failure, etc. For example, if a temperature sensor 111 detects that the sensing temperature of the heating region A is T1, and the temperature sensing device 114 detects that the temperature at the preset distance of the heating device heated for the heating region A is T2, normally T1 The temperature difference between T2 and T2 is small, within a certain range. Therefore, if the temperature difference between T1 and T2 is large, it indicates that there is a fault, and it can be analyzed according to the specific situation, such as when the temperature difference between the two is large during heating. The temperature measuring device detects that the temperature rises normally, and the sensing temperature detected by the temperature measuring sensor is low, indicating that the data detected by the temperature measuring sensor may be invalid, and it is necessary to check whether the temperature measuring sensor is faulty. If there is a fault, the replacement is performed; of course, the temperature at the preset distance of the heating device detected by the temperature measuring device, the controller can determine whether the heating device is faulty according to the detected temperature, such as the controller controlling the heating device. When the power is heated, the temperature detected by the temperature measuring device does not rise and fall, indicating that the heating device is malfunctioning, cannot be heated, and the like.
本实施例可以在加热板下方设置N个测温器件,该N个测温器件分别设置在对应加热器件的预设距离处,连接控制器,将检测到的温度反馈给所述控制器,如此,控制器可以参考该N个测温器件反馈的温度,验证测温传感器测量数据的有效性;也可以加热丝工作状态进行检测,避免加热丝故障。In this embodiment, N temperature measuring devices may be disposed under the heating plate, and the N temperature measuring devices are respectively disposed at preset distances corresponding to the heating device, and the controller is connected to feed back the detected temperature to the controller. The controller can refer to the temperature fed back by the N temperature measuring devices to verify the validity of the measurement data of the temperature measuring sensor; and can also detect the working state of the heating wire to avoid the heating wire failure.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述测温传感器111包括红外测温传感器和/或激光测温传感器。In a possible implementation, the temperature sensor 111 includes an infrared temperature sensor and/or a laser temperature sensor.
这里,红外测温传感器可以利用红外辐射的热效应,通过温差电效应、热释电效应和热敏电阻等来测量所吸收的红外辐射,间接地测量辐射红外光物体表面的温度;具有温度分辨率高、响应速度快、不扰动被测物品温度分布场、测量精度高和稳定性好等优点。激光温度传感器可以利用激光束在被测物品如加热板前后表面反射光的干涉现象来测定温度,测试更准确。Here, the infrared temperature sensor can use the thermal effect of infrared radiation to measure the absorbed infrared radiation by thermoelectric effect, pyroelectric effect and thermistor, and indirectly measure the temperature of the surface of the irradiated infrared light object; High, fast response, no disturbance of the temperature distribution field of the measured object, high measurement accuracy and good stability. The laser temperature sensor can measure the temperature by using the interference phenomenon of the laser beam reflected on the front and back surfaces of the object to be tested, such as the heating plate, and the test is more accurate.
这里,测温传感器111是红外侧温传感器或激光侧温传感器等非接触测温传感器,如图3所示,测温传感器111在透过该透光玻璃110检测加热板101上表面的感应温度时,需要倾斜一定的角度,可以透过该透光玻璃110向加热板所需测温区域发射激光或者可以透过该透光玻璃110接收加热板所需测温区域发射红外辐射。Here, the temperature measuring sensor 111 is a non-contact temperature measuring sensor such as an infrared side temperature sensor or a laser side temperature sensor. As shown in FIG. 3, the temperature measuring sensor 111 detects the sensing temperature of the upper surface of the heating plate 101 through the transparent glass 110. In time, it is necessary to tilt a certain angle, and the laser light can be emitted through the light-transmitting glass 110 to the temperature measurement area of the heating plate or the infrared temperature can be transmitted through the light-receiving area of the light-transmitting glass 110 to receive the heating plate.
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种工艺腔的加热控制方法的流程图,该控制方法应用于上述的工艺腔,如图6所示,该控制方法包括以下步骤601至步骤602。FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing a method of heating control of a process chamber according to an exemplary embodiment. The control method is applied to the process chamber described above. As shown in FIG. 6, the control method includes the following steps 601 to 602.
在步骤601中,获取加热板上表面分布的N个加热区域的N个感应温度。In step 601, N sensing temperatures of the N heating zones distributed on the surface of the heating plate are obtained.
在步骤602中,根据所述N个感应温度,控制N个加热器件各自的加热功率,使得在加热过程中所述N个感应温度之间的温差在预定范围,直至所述N个感应温度符合对应的目标温度范围。In step 602, the heating power of each of the N heating devices is controlled according to the N sensing temperatures, such that the temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures during the heating process is within a predetermined range until the N sensing temperatures are met. Corresponding target temperature range.
其中,所述N个加热器件分别对所述加热板上表面分布的N个加热区域加热,所述N为大于等于1的整数。Wherein, the N heating devices respectively heat the N heating regions distributed on the surface of the heating plate, and the N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
这里,控制器可以控制N个加热器件分别对所述加热板上表面分布的N个加热区域加热,同时控制器可以通过测温部实时获取加热板上表面分布的N个加热区域的N个感应温度,这样,控制器就可以根据N个感应温度,控制N个加热器件各自的加热功率,使得在加热过程中所述N个感应温度之间的温差在预定范围,实现对加热过程的闭环控制,直至N个感应温度符合对应的目标温度范围。该目标温度范围可以保证为之后加热板上的待处理物品的工艺加工提供期望的温度条件。Here, the controller may control the N heating devices to respectively heat the N heating regions distributed on the surface of the heating plate, and the controller may obtain N sensings of the N heating regions distributed on the surface of the heating plate in real time through the temperature measuring portion. The temperature, so that the controller can control the heating power of each of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures, so that the temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures in the heating process is within a predetermined range, and the closed-loop control of the heating process is realized. Until the N sensing temperatures meet the corresponding target temperature range. This target temperature range is guaranteed to provide the desired temperature conditions for subsequent processing of the item to be treated on the hot plate.
这里,控制器在控制N个加热器件分别对N个加热区域加热时,需要实时获取N个加热区域的N个感应温度,不断调整N个加热器的加热功率,使得所述N个加热区域的感应温度之间的温差在预定范围内,示例的,控制器10在测温部检测到某个加热区域的感应温度过大,与其他加热区域的感应温度之间的温差较大时,会控制该加热区域对应的加热器件的加热功率,降低对该加热区 域的加热速度,或者,也可以控制其他加热区域对应的加热器件的加热功率,加大对其他加热区域的加热速度等等,只要保证任意两个加热区域的感应温度之间的温差在一定的预设范围内如10度之内即可。Here, when the controller controls the N heating devices to respectively heat the N heating regions, it is necessary to acquire N sensing temperatures of the N heating regions in real time, and continuously adjust the heating power of the N heaters so that the N heating regions are The temperature difference between the sensing temperatures is within a predetermined range. For example, the controller 10 controls when the temperature sensing portion detects that the sensing temperature of a certain heating region is too large, and the temperature difference between the sensing temperatures of the other heating regions is large. The heating power of the heating device corresponding to the heating region reduces the heating speed of the heating region, or can control the heating power of the heating device corresponding to the other heating regions, increase the heating speed of other heating regions, and the like, as long as the The temperature difference between the sensing temperatures of any two heating zones may be within a certain preset range, such as 10 degrees.
本实施例可以根据加热板上表面分布的N个加热区域的N个感应温度N个感应温度,控制N个加热器件各自的加热功率,使得在加热过程中所述N个感应温度之间的温差在预定范围,直至所述N个感应温度符合对应的目标温度范围,可以避免温差过大导致的加热器件受热不均变形,甚至断裂,而且可以获取与待处理物品相接触的加热板上表面的加热区域的实际温度,进而可以在控制加热器件对其加热时,使得该加热区域最终的感应温度符合对应的目标温度范围,保证对待处理物品的真实加热均匀性。In this embodiment, the heating power of each of the N heating devices can be controlled according to the N sensing temperatures of the N heating regions distributed on the surface of the heating plate, so that the temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures during the heating process is In a predetermined range, until the N sensing temperatures meet the corresponding target temperature range, the heating device may be prevented from being unevenly deformed or even broken due to excessive temperature difference, and the surface of the heating plate contacting the object to be processed may be obtained. The actual temperature of the heating zone, in turn, can be controlled by the heating device such that the final sensing temperature of the heating zone conforms to the corresponding target temperature range, ensuring true heating uniformity of the article to be treated.
在一种可能的实施方式中,图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种工艺腔的加热控制方法的流程图,如图7所示,上述控制方法还可以包括步骤603,上述的步骤602可以实施为以下步骤6021。In a possible embodiment, FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a heating control method of a process chamber according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 7, the control method may further include step 603, the foregoing steps. 602 can be implemented as the following step 6021.
在步骤603中,获取至少一个阶段温度设定值,所述阶段温度设定值小于所述目标温度范围。In step 603, at least one phase temperature set value is obtained, the phase temperature set value being less than the target temperature range.
在步骤6021中,根据所述N个感应温度,控制N个加热器件各自的加热功率,使得所述N个感应温度逐步达到每个阶段温度设定值,直至符合对应的目标温度范围;其中,在加热过程中所述N个感应温度之间的温差在预定范围。In step 6021, the heating power of each of the N heating devices is controlled according to the N sensing temperatures, so that the N sensing temperatures gradually reach the temperature setting values of each stage until the corresponding target temperature range is met; The temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures during heating is within a predetermined range.
这里,在控制加热器件对加热板进行加热的过程中,控制器可以进行阶段性加热,控制器可以自动将加热过程分为多个加热阶段,获取至少一个阶段温度设定值,通过测温部实时反馈的加热板上表面的N个感应温度,控制N个加热器件各自的加热功率,使得所述N个感应温度逐步达到每个阶段温度设定值,直至符合对应的目标温度范围;当然,在加热过程中所述N个感应温度之间的温差在预定范围。Here, in the process of controlling the heating device to heat the heating plate, the controller may perform the stage heating, and the controller may automatically divide the heating process into a plurality of heating stages to obtain at least one stage temperature setting value, and pass the temperature measuring part. Real-time feedback of the N sensing temperatures of the surface of the heating plate, controlling the heating power of each of the N heating devices, so that the N sensing temperatures gradually reach the temperature setting values of each stage until the corresponding target temperature range is met; The temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures during heating is within a predetermined range.
示例的,假设目标温度范围为[300-0.5,300+0.5],控制器可以获取三个阶段温度设定值100度、180度、250度,控制器可以控制N个加热器件各自的 加热功率,使得所述N个感应温度先达到100度;再控制N个加热器件各自的加热功率,使得所述N个感应温度从100度达到180度,然后再控制N个加热器件各自的加热功率,使得所述N个感应温度从180度达到250度,然后再控制N个加热器件各自的加热功率,使得所述N个感应温度从250度达到300度,实现逐步升温;这样就可以防止直接升温至目标温度范围,容易出现加热过快,导致控制器来不及调控导致最终温度会超过目标温度范围,即出现超调不可控。For example, if the target temperature range is [300-0.5, 300+0.5], the controller can obtain three stages of temperature setting values of 100 degrees, 180 degrees, and 250 degrees. The controller can control the heating power of each of the N heating devices. So that the N sensing temperatures reach 100 degrees first; then control the heating power of each of the N heating devices so that the N sensing temperatures reach 180 degrees from 100 degrees, and then control the heating power of each of the N heating devices. The N sensing temperatures are brought from 180 degrees to 250 degrees, and then the heating power of each of the N heating devices is controlled, so that the N sensing temperatures are from 250 degrees to 300 degrees, and the temperature is gradually increased; thus, the direct heating can be prevented. To the target temperature range, it is prone to heating too fast, resulting in the controller not being able to adjust and the final temperature will exceed the target temperature range, that is, overshoot is uncontrollable.
这里需要说明的是,由于每个加热器件是独立加热的,故每个加热器件加热的加热区域的温度是不同的,在每个加热阶段,当有一个加热区域的感应温度到达该阶段的阶段温度设定值时,控制器可以控制该加热区域对应的加热器件的加热功率使该加热区域不再继续升温,持续保温,等待其他加热区域也到达该阶段温度设定值。It should be noted here that since each heating device is independently heated, the temperature of the heating region heated by each heating device is different, and in each heating phase, when the sensing temperature of one heating region reaches the stage of the phase When the temperature is set, the controller can control the heating power of the heating device corresponding to the heating region so that the heating region does not continue to heat up, keep warm, and wait for other heating regions to reach the temperature setting value at this stage.
本实施例可以根据所述N个感应温度,控制N个加热器件各自的加热功率,使得所述N个感应温度逐步达到每个阶段温度设定值,直至符合对应的目标温度范围;如此进行阶段性升温,可以保证尽可能好的接近设定温度而不会温度超调。In this embodiment, the heating power of each of the N heating devices can be controlled according to the N sensing temperatures, so that the N sensing temperatures gradually reach the temperature setting values of each stage until the corresponding target temperature range is met; The temperature rises to ensure that the set temperature is as close as possible without temperature overshoot.
在一种可能的实施方式中,图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种工艺腔的加热控制方法的流程图,如图8所示,上述控制方法还可以包括604和605。In a possible embodiment, FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a heating control method of a process chamber according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 8, the above control method may further include 604 and 605.
在步骤604中,在所述N个感应温度从当前温度达到下一个阶段温度设定值的过程中,确定任意两个感应温度之间的温差。In step 604, a temperature difference between any two sensed temperatures is determined during the process of the N sensed temperatures from the current temperature to the next stage temperature set point.
在步骤605中,在最大的温差大于预设阈值时,更新所述下一个阶段温度设定值为所述N个加热区域的温度的平均值。In step 605, when the maximum temperature difference is greater than the preset threshold, the next stage temperature setting is updated to be an average of the temperatures of the N heating zones.
这里,在每个阶段的阶段升温过程中,即从当前温度达到下一个阶段温度设定值的过程中,控制器可以确定任意两个感应温度之间的温差,在最大的温差大于预设阈值,即温差过大时,为了保证N个感应温度之间的温差在预定范围,控制器可以更新所述下一个阶段温度设定值为所述N个加热区域的温度的 平均值。Here, during the temperature rising process of each stage, that is, from the current temperature to the temperature setting value of the next stage, the controller can determine the temperature difference between any two sensing temperatures, and the maximum temperature difference is greater than the preset threshold. When the temperature difference is too large, in order to ensure that the temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures is within a predetermined range, the controller may update the next stage temperature setting value as an average value of the temperatures of the N heating regions.
示例的,仍以图2所示的加热板有三个加热区域为例进行说明,控制器在从当前温度达到下一个阶段温度设定值180度的过程中,可以实时获取三个感应温度:加热中心区的感应温度为150度,加热外区的感应温度为130度,加热边框区的感应温度为100度,确定这3个感应温度中任意两个感应温度之间的温差为50度、30度和20度;最大的温度差为50度大于预设阈值如40度时,就需要对下一个阶段温度设定值进行微调,可以将下一个阶段温度设定值从180度调整为三个感应温度的平均值即(150+130+100)/3=126;然后,控制器就可以根据该下一个阶段温度设定值为126度进行控温,由于加热中心区的感应温度已经达到了该下一个阶段温度设定值即126度,控制器就可以控制该加热中心区对应的加热器件的加热功率,保持加热中心区的温度,增加加热边框区对应的加热器件的加热功率,提高对加热边框区的加热速度。For example, the heating plate shown in FIG. 2 has three heating regions as an example. The controller can obtain three sensing temperatures in real time from the current temperature to the next stage temperature setting value of 180 degrees: heating The induction temperature in the central zone is 150 degrees, the induction temperature in the heated outer zone is 130 degrees, and the induction temperature in the heated frame zone is 100 degrees. It is determined that the temperature difference between any two of the three sensing temperatures is 50 degrees, 30 degrees. Degree and 20 degrees; when the maximum temperature difference is 50 degrees greater than the preset threshold, such as 40 degrees, it is necessary to fine-tune the temperature setting of the next stage, and the temperature setting of the next stage can be adjusted from 180 degrees to three. The average value of the sensing temperature is (150+130+100)/3=126; then, the controller can control the temperature according to the temperature setting of the next stage of 126 degrees, because the sensing temperature of the heating central area has reached The temperature setting value of the next stage is 126 degrees, and the controller can control the heating power of the heating device corresponding to the heating central area, maintain the temperature of the heating central area, and increase the heating device corresponding to the heating frame area. Power, improve the heating rate of heating of the border region.
这里需要说明的是,当个加热区域都达到阶段温度设定值即126度后,控制器可以获取下一个阶段温度设定值,开启下一阶段的加热过程。It should be noted that when the heating zone reaches the stage temperature setting value of 126 degrees, the controller can obtain the temperature setting value of the next stage and start the heating process of the next stage.
本实施例可以在任意两个感应温度之间的温差的最大值大于预设阈值时,将下一个阶段温度设定值调整为N个感应温度的平均值,可以防止某一加热区域加热过快。In this embodiment, when the maximum value of the temperature difference between any two sensing temperatures is greater than a preset threshold, the temperature setting of the next stage is adjusted to an average value of N sensing temperatures, which can prevent a heating area from heating too fast. .
在一种可能的实施方式中,图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种工艺腔的加热控制方法的流程图,如图9所示,上述控制方法还可以包括以下步骤606。In a possible embodiment, FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a heating control method of a process chamber according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 9 , the above control method may further include the following step 606 .
在步骤606中,在最大的温差大于预设阈值时,更新所述下一个阶段温度设定值为所述N个加热区域的感应温度的平均值加上预设温度值。In step 606, when the maximum temperature difference is greater than the preset threshold, the next stage temperature setting is updated to be an average of the sensing temperatures of the N heating zones plus a preset temperature value.
这里,仍以上述示例,假设预设温度值为10度,当最大的温度差为50度大于预设阈值如40度时,就需要对下一个阶段温度设定值进行微调,可以将下一个阶段温度设定值从180度调整为三个感应温度的平均值即(150+130+100)/3+10=136;然后,控制器就可以根据该下一个阶段温度设定值为136度进行控温,由于加热中心区的感应温度已经达到了该下一个阶段温度 设定值即136度,控制器就可以控制该加热中心区对应的加热器件的加热功率,保持加热中心区的温度,同时也会增加加热边框区对应的加热器件的加热功率,提高对加热边框区的加热速度。由于加热边框区的感应温度为100度,与温度设定值为136度之间相差36度,此时控制器会更比温度设定值为126度时,更大幅度地增加加热边框区对应的加热器件的加热功率,使得该加热边框区的加热速度更快,避免加热中心区的等待保温时间过长。Here, still with the above example, assuming that the preset temperature value is 10 degrees, when the maximum temperature difference is 50 degrees greater than a preset threshold such as 40 degrees, it is necessary to fine tune the temperature setting of the next stage, and the next one can be The stage temperature setting is adjusted from 180 degrees to the average of the three sensing temperatures (150+130+100)/3+10=136; then, the controller can set the temperature to 136 degrees according to the next stage. For temperature control, since the induction temperature of the heating central zone has reached the temperature setting value of 136 degrees in the next stage, the controller can control the heating power of the heating device corresponding to the heating central zone, and maintain the temperature of the heating central zone. At the same time, the heating power of the heating device corresponding to the heating frame area is also increased, and the heating speed of the heating frame area is increased. Since the induction temperature of the heating frame area is 100 degrees, and the temperature setting value is 136 degrees, the difference is 36 degrees. At this time, the controller will increase the corresponding heating zone area more greatly than when the temperature setting value is 126 degrees. The heating power of the heating device makes the heating of the heating frame area faster, and avoids waiting for the heating time in the heating center area to be too long.
本实施例可以在最大的温差大于预设阈值时,更新所述下一个阶段温度设定值为所述N个加热区域的感应温度的平均值加上预设温度值,可以避免感应温度已到达该更新的下一个阶段温度设定值的加热区域的等待保温时间过长。In this embodiment, when the maximum temperature difference is greater than the preset threshold, the temperature of the next stage is updated to be an average value of the sensing temperatures of the N heating regions plus a preset temperature value, so as to prevent the sensing temperature from reaching. The waiting period of the heating zone of the temperature setting value of the next stage of the update is too long.
在一种可能的实施方式中,图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种工艺腔的加热控制方法的流程图,如图10所示,上述控制方法还可以包括以下步骤607,所述步骤6021还可以实现为以下步骤60211。In a possible embodiment, FIG. 10 is a flowchart of a method for controlling heating of a process chamber according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 10, the control method may further include the following step 607. Step 6021 can also be implemented as the following step 60211.
在步骤607中,获取每个阶段温度设定值对应的加热时间段。In step 607, a heating period corresponding to each stage temperature setting value is acquired.
在步骤60211中,针对每个阶段温度设定值,在所述阶段温度设定值对应的加热时间段内,根据所述N个感应温度,控制N个加热器件的加热功率,使得所述N个加热区域的N个感应温度达到所述阶段温度设定值,直至所述阶段温度设定值对应的加热时间段结束。In step 60211, for each stage temperature setting value, in the heating period corresponding to the stage temperature setting value, controlling the heating power of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures, so that the N The N sensed temperatures of the heated zones reach the phase temperature set point until the end of the heating period corresponding to the stage temperature setpoint.
这里,每个阶段温度设定值对应的加热时间段可以由用户根据经验自己设置,控制器可以获取每个阶段温度设定值对应的加热时间段,该加热时间段可以保证加热区域在该加热时间段内能够加热到阶段温度设定值。这样,控制器可以控制N个加热器件的加热功率,使得所述N个加热区域的感应温度达到所述阶段温度设定值的过程在该加热时间段内完成,即使在该加热时间段内N各感应温度有未达到该阶段温度设定值的,也在该加热时间段结束时,结束该阶段的加热,获取下一各阶段温度设定值和对应的加热时间段,启动下一阶段的加热。Here, the heating time period corresponding to each stage temperature setting value may be set by the user according to experience, and the controller may acquire a heating time period corresponding to each stage temperature setting value, and the heating time period may ensure the heating area is in the heating period. It can be heated to the stage temperature set point during the time period. In this way, the controller can control the heating power of the N heating devices such that the process of reaching the phase temperature setting value of the N heating regions is completed within the heating period, even during the heating period. If the induction temperature does not reach the temperature set value of the stage, and at the end of the heating period, the heating of the stage is ended, and the temperature setting value of the next stage and the corresponding heating time period are acquired, and the next stage is started. heating.
示例的,在每个阶段升温过程中,如在加热到下一个阶段温度设定值为100 度对应的加热时间段为30分钟,则控制器在控制N个加热器件的加热功率,使得所述N个加热区域的温度达到所述阶段温度设定值的过程中,如果有一个加热区域的感应温度先达到了100度时,还不到30分钟,此时控制器会控制该加热区域对应的加热器件的加热功率,使得该加热区域的感应温度保持在该100度,等待其他加热区域的感应温度达到100度;当所有加热区域的感应温度均达到100度时,如果还不到30分钟,此时,控制器就会控制各加热器件的加热功率,使得各加热区域的感应温度保持在该阶段温度设定值,直至该30分钟结束。Illustratively, in each stage of the temperature rising process, such as heating to the next stage temperature setting value of 100 degrees corresponding to the heating period of 30 minutes, the controller is controlling the heating power of the N heating devices, so that When the temperature of the N heating zones reaches the set value of the stage temperature, if the induction temperature of one heating zone reaches 100 degrees first, less than 30 minutes, at which time the controller controls the corresponding area of the heating zone. Heating the heating power of the device such that the sensing temperature of the heating region is maintained at the 100 degrees, waiting for the sensing temperature of the other heating regions to reach 100 degrees; when the sensing temperature of all the heating regions is 100 degrees, if less than 30 minutes, At this time, the controller controls the heating power of each heating device so that the induction temperature of each heating zone is maintained at the phase temperature setting value until the end of the 30 minutes.
当然,若有一个加热区域的感应温度先达到了100度时,还不到30分钟,此时控制器会控制该加热区域对应的加热器件的加热功率,使得该加热区域的感应温度保持在该100度,等待其他加热区域的感应温度达到100度,但是在30分钟结束后,可能仍然有加热区域的感应温度未达到100度,此时,控制器不会继续等待而是结束本阶段的加热过程,获取下一各阶段温度设定值180度和对应的加热时间段,启动下一阶段的加热,这样可以防止本阶段加热过程中,先达到该阶段温度设定值100度的加热区域等待时间过长。Of course, if the induction temperature of a heating zone first reaches 100 degrees, less than 30 minutes, at which time the controller controls the heating power of the heating device corresponding to the heating zone, so that the sensing temperature of the heating zone remains at the temperature. 100 degrees, waiting for the induction temperature of other heating zones to reach 100 degrees, but after 30 minutes, the induction temperature of the heating zone may still not reach 100 degrees. At this time, the controller will not continue to wait but end the heating at this stage. The process acquires the temperature setting value of the next stage by 180 degrees and the corresponding heating time period, and starts the heating of the next stage, so as to prevent the heating zone waiting for the temperature setting value of the stage to reach 100 degrees in the heating process at this stage. The time is too long.
本实施例可以为每个阶段温度设定值设置对应的加热时间段,该加热时间段内控制N个加热器件的加热功率,使得所述N个加热区域的N个感应温度达到所述阶段温度设定值,在该加热时间段结束后就开启下一阶段的加热,防止先达到本阶段温度设定值的加热区域等待时间过长。In this embodiment, a corresponding heating period may be set for each stage temperature setting value, and the heating power of the N heating devices is controlled in the heating period, so that the N sensing temperatures of the N heating regions reach the stage temperature. The set value is turned on after the end of the heating period to prevent the heating zone waiting for the temperature set value of the current stage from waiting too long.
下述为本公开装置实施例,可以用于执行本公开方法实施例。The following is an apparatus embodiment of the present disclosure, which may be used to implement the method embodiments of the present disclosure.
图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种工艺腔的加热控制装置的框图,该装置可以通过软件、硬件或者两者的结合实现成为电子设备的部分或者全部。如图11所示,该工艺腔的加热控制装置包括:11 is a block diagram of a heating control device for a process chamber, which may be implemented as part or all of an electronic device by software, hardware, or a combination of both, according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 11, the heating control device of the process chamber includes:
第一获取模块701,用于获取加热板上表面分布的N个加热区域的N个感应温度;The first obtaining module 701 is configured to acquire N sensing temperatures of the N heating regions distributed on the surface of the heating plate;
控制模块702,用于根据所述N个感应温度,控制N个加热器件各自的加 热功率,使得在加热过程中所述N个感应温度之间的温差在预定范围,直至所述N个感应温度符合对应的目标温度范围;其中,所述N个加热器件分别对所述加热板上表面分布的N个加热区域加热,所述N为大于等于1的整数。The control module 702 is configured to control respective heating powers of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures, such that a temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures during heating is within a predetermined range until the N sensing temperatures Corresponding to the corresponding target temperature range; wherein the N heating devices respectively heat the N heating regions distributed on the surface of the heating plate, and the N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
作为一种可能的实施例,图12是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种工艺腔的加热控制装置的框图,如图12所示,上述公开的工艺腔的加热控制装置还可以被配置成包括第二获取模块703,把所述控制模块702配置成包括控制子模块7021,其中:As a possible embodiment, FIG. 12 is a block diagram of a heating control device for a process chamber according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 12, the heating control device of the process chamber disclosed above may also be configured to A second obtaining module 703 is included, and the control module 702 is configured to include a control submodule 7021, wherein:
第二获取模块703,用于获取至少一个阶段温度设定值,所述阶段温度设定值小于所述目标温度范围;a second obtaining module 703, configured to acquire at least one phase temperature setting value, where the phase temperature setting value is smaller than the target temperature range;
控制子模块7021,用于根据所述N个感应温度,控制N个加热器件各自的加热功率,使得所述N个感应温度逐步达到每个阶段温度设定值,直至符合对应的目标温度范围;其中,在加热过程中所述N个感应温度之间的温差在预定范围。The control sub-module 7021 is configured to control respective heating powers of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures, so that the N sensing temperatures gradually reach each phase temperature setting value until the corresponding target temperature range is met; Wherein, the temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures during heating is within a predetermined range.
作为一种可能的实施例,图13是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种工艺腔的加热控制装置的框图,如图13所示,上述公开的工艺腔的加热控制装置还可以被配置成包括确定模块704和第一更新模块705,其中:As a possible embodiment, FIG. 13 is a block diagram of a heating control device for a process chamber according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 13, the heating control device of the process chamber disclosed above may also be configured to A determination module 704 and a first update module 705 are included, wherein:
确定模块704,用于在所述N个感应温度从当前温度达到下一个阶段温度设定值的过程中,确定任意两个感应温度之间的温差;a determining module 704, configured to determine a temperature difference between any two sensing temperatures during the process of the N sensing temperatures from the current temperature to the next phase temperature setting value;
第一更新模块705,用于在最大的温差大于预设阈值时,更新所述下一个阶段温度设定值为所述N个感应温度的平均值。The first update module 705 is configured to update the next stage temperature setting value as an average value of the N sensing temperatures when the maximum temperature difference is greater than a preset threshold.
作为一种可能的实施例,图14是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种工艺腔的加热控制装置的框图,如图14所示,上述公开的工艺腔的加热控制装置还可以被配置成包括第二更新模块706,其中:As a possible embodiment, FIG. 14 is a block diagram of a heating control device for a process chamber according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 14, the heating control device of the above disclosed process chamber may also be configured to A second update module 706 is included, wherein:
第二更新模块706,用于在最大的温差大于预设阈值时,更新所述下一个阶段温度设定值为所述N个加热区域的感应温度的平均值加上预设温度值。The second update module 706 is configured to update the next stage temperature setting value as an average value of the sensing temperatures of the N heating areas plus a preset temperature value when the maximum temperature difference is greater than a preset threshold.
作为一种可能的实施例,图15是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种工艺腔的 加热控制装置的框图,如图15所示,上述公开的工艺腔的加热控制装置还可以被配置成包括第三获取模块707,其中:As a possible embodiment, FIG. 15 is a block diagram of a heating control device for a process chamber according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 15, the heating control device of the above disclosed process chamber may also be configured to A third acquisition module 707 is included, wherein:
第三获取模块707,用于获取每个阶段温度设定值对应的加热时间段;a third obtaining module 707, configured to acquire a heating time period corresponding to each phase temperature setting value;
所述控制子模块7021,用于针对每个阶段温度设定值,在所述阶段温度设定值对应的加热时间段内,根据所述N个感应温度,控制N个加热器件的加热功率,使得所述N个加热区域的N个感应温度达到所述阶段温度设定值,直至所述阶段温度设定值对应的加热时间段结束。The control sub-module 7021 is configured to control, according to each stage temperature setting value, a heating power of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures in a heating time period corresponding to the phase temperature setting value, The N sensing temperatures of the N heating zones are brought to the phase temperature set value until the heating time period corresponding to the phase temperature set value ends.
关于上述实施例中的装置,其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述,此处将不做详细阐述说明。With regard to the apparatus in the above embodiments, the specific manner in which the respective modules perform the operations has been described in detail in the embodiment relating to the method, and will not be explained in detail herein.
本实施例还提供了一种工艺腔的加热控制装置,应用于上述的工艺腔,包括:The embodiment further provides a heating control device for the process chamber, which is applied to the above process chamber, and includes:
处理器;processor;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;a memory for storing processor executable instructions;
其中,所述处理器被配置为:Wherein the processor is configured to:
获取加热板上表面分布的N个加热区域的N个感应温度;Obtaining N sensing temperatures of N heating regions distributed on the surface of the heating plate;
根据所述N个感应温度,控制N个加热器件各自的加热功率,使得在加热过程中所述N个感应温度之间的温差在预定范围,直至所述N个感应温度符合对应的目标温度范围;其中,所述N个加热器件分别对所述加热板上表面分布的N个加热区域加热,所述N为大于等于1的整数。Controlling respective heating powers of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures such that a temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures during heating is within a predetermined range until the N sensing temperatures meet corresponding target temperature ranges Wherein the N heating devices respectively heat the N heating regions distributed on the surface of the heating plate, and the N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
所述处理器还可以被配置为:The processor can also be configured to:
所述方法还包括:The method further includes:
获取至少一个阶段温度设定值,所述阶段温度设定值小于所述目标温度范围;Obtaining at least one phase temperature setting value, the phase temperature setting value being less than the target temperature range;
所述根据所述N个感应温度,控制N个加热器件各自的加热功率,使得在加热过程中所述N个感应温度之间的温差在预定范围,直至所述N个感应温度符合对应的目标温度范围,包括:The controlling the heating power of each of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures, such that the temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures during the heating process is within a predetermined range until the N sensing temperatures meet the corresponding target Temperature range, including:
根据所述N个感应温度,控制N个加热器件各自的加热功率,使得所述N个感应温度逐步达到每个阶段温度设定值,直至符合对应的目标温度范围;其中,在加热过程中所述N个感应温度之间的温差在预定范围。Controlling the heating power of each of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures, so that the N sensing temperatures gradually reach the temperature setting values of each stage until the corresponding target temperature range is met; wherein, during the heating process The temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures is within a predetermined range.
所述处理器还可以被配置为:The processor can also be configured to:
所述方法还包括:The method further includes:
在所述N个感应温度从当前温度达到下一个阶段温度设定值的过程中,确定任意两个感应温度之间的温差;Determining a temperature difference between any two sensing temperatures during the process of the N sensing temperatures from the current temperature to the next phase temperature setting;
在最大的温差大于预设阈值时,更新所述下一个阶段温度设定值为所述N个感应温度的平均值。When the maximum temperature difference is greater than a preset threshold, updating the next stage temperature setting is an average of the N sensing temperatures.
所述处理器还可以被配置为:The processor can also be configured to:
所述方法还包括:The method further includes:
在最大的温差大于预设阈值时,更新所述下一个阶段温度设定值为所述N个加热区域的感应温度的平均值加上预设温度值。When the maximum temperature difference is greater than the preset threshold, updating the next stage temperature setting value is an average value of the sensing temperatures of the N heating regions plus a preset temperature value.
所述处理器还可以被配置为:The processor can also be configured to:
所述方法还包括:The method further includes:
获取每个阶段温度设定值对应的加热时间段;Obtaining a heating time period corresponding to each stage temperature setting value;
所述根据所述N个感应温度,控制N个加热器件各自的加热功率,使得所述N个感应温度逐步达到每个阶段温度设定值,包括:The controlling the heating power of each of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures, so that the N sensing temperatures gradually reach the temperature setting values of each stage, including:
针对每个阶段温度设定值,在所述阶段温度设定值对应的加热时间段内,根据所述N个感应温度,控制N个加热器件的加热功率,使得所述N个加热区域的N个感应温度达到所述阶段温度设定值,直至所述阶段温度设定值对应的加热时间段结束。For each stage temperature setting value, controlling heating power of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures in a heating period corresponding to the stage temperature setting value, so that N of the N heating regions The sensing temperature reaches the stage temperature setting until the heating period corresponding to the stage temperature setting ends.
本实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,当所述存储介质中的指令由处理器执行时实现以下步骤:The embodiment provides a computer readable storage medium that implements the following steps when instructions in the storage medium are executed by the processor:
获取加热板上表面分布的N个加热区域的N个感应温度;Obtaining N sensing temperatures of N heating regions distributed on the surface of the heating plate;
根据所述N个感应温度,控制N个加热器件各自的加热功率,使得在加热 过程中所述N个感应温度之间的温差在预定范围,直至所述N个感应温度符合对应的目标温度范围;其中,所述N个加热器件分别对所述加热板上表面分布的N个加热区域加热,所述N为大于等于1的整数。Controlling respective heating powers of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures such that a temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures during heating is within a predetermined range until the N sensing temperatures meet corresponding target temperature ranges Wherein the N heating devices respectively heat the N heating regions distributed on the surface of the heating plate, and the N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
所述存储介质中的指令被处理器执行时还可以实现以下步骤:The following steps may also be implemented when the instructions in the storage medium are executed by the processor:
获取至少一个阶段温度设定值,所述阶段温度设定值小于所述目标温度范围;Obtaining at least one phase temperature setting value, the phase temperature setting value being less than the target temperature range;
所述根据所述N个感应温度,控制N个加热器件各自的加热功率,使得在加热过程中所述N个感应温度之间的温差在预定范围,直至所述N个感应温度符合对应的目标温度范围,包括:The controlling the heating power of each of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures, such that the temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures during the heating process is within a predetermined range until the N sensing temperatures meet the corresponding target Temperature range, including:
根据所述N个感应温度,控制N个加热器件各自的加热功率,使得所述N个感应温度逐步达到每个阶段温度设定值,直至符合对应的目标温度范围;其中,在加热过程中所述N个感应温度之间的温差在预定范围。Controlling the heating power of each of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures, so that the N sensing temperatures gradually reach the temperature setting values of each stage until the corresponding target temperature range is met; wherein, during the heating process The temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures is within a predetermined range.
所述存储介质中的指令被处理器执行时还可以实现以下步骤:The following steps may also be implemented when the instructions in the storage medium are executed by the processor:
在所述N个感应温度从当前温度达到下一个阶段温度设定值的过程中,确定任意两个感应温度之间的温差;Determining a temperature difference between any two sensing temperatures during the process of the N sensing temperatures from the current temperature to the next phase temperature setting;
在最大的温差大于预设阈值时,更新所述下一个阶段温度设定值为所述N个感应温度的平均值。When the maximum temperature difference is greater than a preset threshold, updating the next stage temperature setting is an average of the N sensing temperatures.
所述存储介质中的指令被处理器执行时还可以实现以下步骤:The following steps may also be implemented when the instructions in the storage medium are executed by the processor:
所述方法还包括:The method further includes:
在最大的温差大于预设阈值时,更新所述下一个阶段温度设定值为所述N个加热区域的感应温度的平均值加上预设温度值。When the maximum temperature difference is greater than the preset threshold, updating the next stage temperature setting value is an average value of the sensing temperatures of the N heating regions plus a preset temperature value.
所述存储介质中的指令被处理器执行时还可以实现以下步骤:The following steps may also be implemented when the instructions in the storage medium are executed by the processor:
所述方法还包括:The method further includes:
获取每个阶段温度设定值对应的加热时间段;Obtaining a heating time period corresponding to each stage temperature setting value;
所述根据所述N个感应温度,控制N个加热器件各自的加热功率,使得所述N个感应温度逐步达到每个阶段温度设定值,包括:The controlling the heating power of each of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures, so that the N sensing temperatures gradually reach the temperature setting values of each stage, including:
针对每个阶段温度设定值,在所述阶段温度设定值对应的加热时间段内,根据所述N个感应温度,控制N个加热器件的加热功率,使得所述N个加热区域的N个感应温度达到所述阶段温度设定值,直至所述阶段温度设定值对应的加热时间段结束。For each stage temperature setting value, controlling heating power of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures in a heating period corresponding to the stage temperature setting value, so that N of the N heating regions The sensing temperature reaches the stage temperature setting until the heating period corresponding to the stage temperature setting ends.
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的公开后,将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。Other embodiments of the present disclosure will be readily apparent to those skilled in the <RTIgt; The present application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present disclosure, which are in accordance with the general principles of the disclosure and include common general knowledge or common technical means in the art that are not disclosed in the present disclosure. . The specification and examples are to be regarded as illustrative only,
应当理解的是,本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the details of the details and The scope of the disclosure is to be limited only by the appended claims.
Claims (17)
- 一种工艺腔,包括:A process chamber comprising:加热部,位于所述工艺腔底部,包括:加热板;N个加热器件,位于所述加热板下方,所述N个加热器件分别对所述加热板上表面分布的N个加热区域加热,所述N为大于等于1的整数;a heating portion, located at the bottom of the process chamber, comprising: a heating plate; N heating devices located under the heating plate, wherein the N heating devices respectively heat the N heating regions distributed on the surface of the heating plate, Said N is an integer greater than or equal to 1;测温部,位于所述工艺腔的侧壁上,测量所述加热板上表面分布的N个加热区域的N个感应温度;以及a temperature measuring portion located on a sidewall of the process chamber to measure N sensing temperatures of N heating regions distributed on a surface of the heating plate;控制器,连接所述测温部和所述加热部,根据所述测温部测量出的N个感应温度,控制所述N个加热器件各自的加热功率。The controller connects the temperature measuring unit and the heating unit, and controls heating power of each of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures measured by the temperature measuring unit.
- 根据权利要求1所述的工艺腔,其中,所述测温部包括:The process chamber of claim 1 wherein said temperature measuring portion comprises:透光玻璃,位于所述工艺腔的侧壁上;以及a light transmissive glass on the sidewall of the process chamber;N个测温传感器,位于所述透光玻璃相对所述工艺腔侧壁的一侧,与所述控制器连接,通过所述透光玻璃分别测量所述N个加热区域的N个感应温度。N temperature measuring sensors are disposed on a side of the light transmissive glass opposite to the side wall of the process chamber, and are connected to the controller, and respectively measure N sensing temperatures of the N heating regions through the transparent glass.
- 根据权利要求2所述的工艺腔,其中,所述测温部还包括:The process chamber of claim 2, wherein the temperature measuring portion further comprises:遮挡板,靠近所述透明玻璃相对于所述工艺腔侧壁的另一侧;以及a shutter adjacent to the other side of the transparent glass relative to the sidewall of the process chamber;旋转杆,连接所述遮挡板,在所述工艺腔进行工艺期间旋转,使得所述遮挡板遮挡住所述透光玻璃,和/或,在所述工艺腔进行加热期间旋转使所述遮挡板不遮挡所述透光玻璃。Rotating a rod, connecting the shielding plate, rotating during the process of the process chamber, so that the shielding plate blocks the light transmissive glass, and/or rotating during heating of the process chamber to make the shielding plate not The light-transmissive glass is blocked.
- 根据权利要求1所述的工艺腔,其中,所述测温部还包括:The process chamber of claim 1 wherein the temperature measuring portion further comprises:N个测温器件,位于所述加热板下方,分别设置在对应加热器件的预设距离处,连接所述控制器,将检测到的温度反馈给所述控制器。N temperature measuring devices are located below the heating plate, respectively disposed at a preset distance of the corresponding heating device, connected to the controller, and feedback the detected temperature to the controller.
- 根据权利要求2所述的工艺腔,其中,所述测温传感器包括红外测温传感器和/或激光测温传感器。The process chamber of claim 2 wherein said temperature sensor comprises an infrared temperature sensor and/or a laser temperature sensor.
- 一种工艺腔的加热控制方法,应用于权利要求1至5任一项所述的工艺腔, 包括:A method of controlling a process chamber for use in a process chamber according to any one of claims 1 to 5, comprising:获取加热板上表面分布的N个加热区域的N个感应温度;以及Obtaining N sensing temperatures of N heating zones distributed on the surface of the heating plate;根据所述N个感应温度,控制N个加热器件各自的加热功率,使得在加热过程中所述N个感应温度之间的温差在预定范围,直至所述N个感应温度符合对应的目标温度范围;其中,所述N个加热器件分别对所述加热板上表面分布的N个加热区域加热,所述N为大于等于1的整数。Controlling respective heating powers of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures such that a temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures during heating is within a predetermined range until the N sensing temperatures meet corresponding target temperature ranges Wherein the N heating devices respectively heat the N heating regions distributed on the surface of the heating plate, and the N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
- 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 6 wherein the method further comprises:获取至少一个阶段温度设定值,所述阶段温度设定值小于所述目标温度范围;Obtaining at least one phase temperature setting value, the phase temperature setting value being less than the target temperature range;所述根据所述N个感应温度,控制N个加热器件各自的加热功率,使得在加热过程中所述N个感应温度之间的温差在预定范围,直至所述N个感应温度符合对应的目标温度范围,包括:The controlling the heating power of each of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures, such that the temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures during the heating process is within a predetermined range until the N sensing temperatures meet the corresponding target Temperature range, including:根据所述N个感应温度,控制N个加热器件各自的加热功率,使得所述N个感应温度逐步达到每个阶段温度设定值,直至符合对应的目标温度范围;其中,在加热过程中所述N个感应温度之间的温差在预定范围。Controlling the heating power of each of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures, so that the N sensing temperatures gradually reach the temperature setting values of each stage until the corresponding target temperature range is met; wherein, during the heating process The temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures is within a predetermined range.
- 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 7 wherein the method further comprises:在所述N个感应温度从当前温度达到下一个阶段温度设定值的过程中,确定任意两个感应温度之间的温差;以及Determining a temperature difference between any two sensing temperatures during the process of the N sensing temperatures from the current temperature to the next stage temperature setting;在最大的温差大于预设阈值时,更新所述下一个阶段温度设定值为所述N个感应温度的平均值。When the maximum temperature difference is greater than a preset threshold, updating the next stage temperature setting is an average of the N sensing temperatures.
- 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 8 wherein the method further comprises:在最大的温差大于预设阈值时,更新所述下一个阶段温度设定值为所述N个加热区域的感应温度的平均值加上预设温度值。When the maximum temperature difference is greater than the preset threshold, updating the next stage temperature setting value is an average value of the sensing temperatures of the N heating regions plus a preset temperature value.
- 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 7 wherein the method further comprises:获取每个阶段温度设定值对应的加热时间段;Obtaining a heating time period corresponding to each stage temperature setting value;所述根据所述N个感应温度,控制N个加热器件各自的加热功率,使得所述N个感应温度逐步达到每个阶段温度设定值,包括:The controlling the heating power of each of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures, so that the N sensing temperatures gradually reach the temperature setting values of each stage, including:针对每个阶段温度设定值,在所述阶段温度设定值对应的加热时间段内,根据所述N个感应温度,控制N个加热器件的加热功率,使得所述N个加热区域的N个感应温度达到所述阶段温度设定值,直至所述阶段温度设定值对应的加热时间段结束。For each stage temperature setting value, controlling heating power of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures in a heating period corresponding to the stage temperature setting value, so that N of the N heating regions The sensing temperature reaches the stage temperature setting until the heating period corresponding to the stage temperature setting ends.
- 一种工艺腔的加热控制装置,其中,应用于权利要求1至5任一项所述的工艺腔,包括:A heating control device for a process chamber, wherein the process chamber according to any one of claims 1 to 5, comprising:第一获取模块,用于获取加热板上表面分布的N个加热区域的N个感应温度;以及a first obtaining module for acquiring N sensing temperatures of N heating regions distributed on the surface of the heating plate;控制模块,用于根据所述N个感应温度,控制N个加热器件各自的加热功率,使得在加热过程中所述N个感应温度之间的温差在预定范围,直至所述N个感应温度符合对应的目标温度范围;其中,所述N个加热器件分别对所述加热板上表面分布的N个加热区域加热,所述N为大于等于1的整数。a control module, configured to control respective heating powers of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures, such that a temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures during heating is within a predetermined range until the N sensing temperatures are met Corresponding target temperature ranges; wherein the N heating devices respectively heat the N heating regions distributed on the surface of the heating plate, and the N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
- 根据权利要求11所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The apparatus of claim 11 wherein said apparatus further comprises:第二获取模块,用于获取至少一个阶段温度设定值,所述阶段温度设定值小于所述目标温度范围;a second acquiring module, configured to acquire at least one phase temperature setting value, where the phase temperature setting value is smaller than the target temperature range;所述控制模块包括:The control module includes:控制子模块,用于根据所述N个感应温度,控制N个加热器件各自的加热功率,使得所述N个感应温度逐步达到每个阶段温度设定值,直至符合对应的目标温度范围;其中,在加热过程中所述N个感应温度之间的温差在预定范围。a control submodule, configured to control respective heating powers of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures, so that the N sensing temperatures gradually reach a temperature setting value of each phase until a corresponding target temperature range is met; The temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures during heating is within a predetermined range.
- 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The device of claim 12, wherein the device further comprises:确定模块,用于在所述N个感应温度从当前温度达到下一个阶段温度设定值的过程中,确定任意两个感应温度之间的温差;以及Determining a module for determining a temperature difference between any two sensing temperatures during the process of the N sensing temperatures from the current temperature to the next phase temperature setting;第一更新模块,用于在最大的温差大于预设阈值时,更新所述下一个阶段温度设定值为所述N个感应温度的平均值。And a first updating module, configured to update the next stage temperature setting value as an average value of the N sensing temperatures when a maximum temperature difference is greater than a preset threshold.
- 根据权利要求13所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The device of claim 13 wherein said device further comprises:第二更新模块,用于在最大的温差大于预设阈值时,更新所述下一个阶段温度设定值为所述N个加热区域的感应温度的平均值加上预设温度值。And a second updating module, configured to update the next stage temperature setting value as an average value of the sensing temperatures of the N heating regions plus a preset temperature value when the maximum temperature difference is greater than a preset threshold.
- 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The device of claim 12, wherein the device further comprises:第三获取模块,用于获取每个阶段温度设定值对应的加热时间段;a third obtaining module, configured to acquire a heating time period corresponding to each stage temperature setting value;所述控制子模块,用于针对每个阶段温度设定值,在所述阶段温度设定值对应的加热时间段内,根据所述N个感应温度,控制N个加热器件的加热功率,使得所述N个加热区域的N个感应温度达到所述阶段温度设定值,直至所述阶段温度设定值对应的加热时间段结束。The control submodule is configured to control, according to each stage temperature setting value, a heating power of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures in a heating time period corresponding to the phase temperature setting value, so that The N induction temperatures of the N heating zones reach the phase temperature set value until the heating time period corresponding to the phase temperature set value ends.
- 一种工艺腔的加热控制装置,其中,包括:A heating control device for a process chamber, comprising:处理器;以及Processor;用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;a memory for storing processor executable instructions;其中,所述处理器被配置为:Wherein the processor is configured to:获取加热板上表面分布的N个加热区域的N个感应温度;Obtaining N sensing temperatures of N heating regions distributed on the surface of the heating plate;根据所述N个感应温度,控制N个加热器件各自的加热功率,使得在加热过程中所述N个感应温度之间的温差在预定范围,直至所述N个感应温度15符合对应的目标温度范围;其中,所述N个加热器件分别对所述加热板上表面分布的N个加热区域加热,所述N为大于等于1的整数。Controlling respective heating powers of the N heating devices according to the N sensing temperatures such that a temperature difference between the N sensing temperatures during heating is within a predetermined range until the N sensing temperatures 15 meet a corresponding target temperature a range; wherein the N heating devices respectively heat the N heating regions distributed on the surface of the heating plate, and the N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机指令,其中,所述计算机指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求6至10任一项方法中所述的步骤。A computer readable storage medium storing computer instructions, wherein the computer instructions are executed by a processor to perform the steps recited in the method of any one of claims 6 to 10.
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