WO2019201212A1 - Electroencephalogram detection head ring - Google Patents

Electroencephalogram detection head ring Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019201212A1
WO2019201212A1 PCT/CN2019/082735 CN2019082735W WO2019201212A1 WO 2019201212 A1 WO2019201212 A1 WO 2019201212A1 CN 2019082735 W CN2019082735 W CN 2019082735W WO 2019201212 A1 WO2019201212 A1 WO 2019201212A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
head ring
eeg
electrode
main body
earloop
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/082735
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩璧丞
罗培彬
郭西鹏
Original Assignee
深圳市心流科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市心流科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市心流科技有限公司
Publication of WO2019201212A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019201212A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/25Bioelectric electrodes therefor
    • A61B5/279Bioelectric electrodes therefor specially adapted for particular uses
    • A61B5/291Bioelectric electrodes therefor specially adapted for particular uses for electroencephalography [EEG]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/316Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
    • A61B5/369Electroencephalography [EEG]

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of intelligent hardware technologies, and in particular, to an EEG detection head ring.
  • Brainwave detection is used in the field of smart headbands as a means of judging the activity state of the brain.
  • the headgear In order to make the EEG sensor in close contact with the human body, the headgear is generally clamped, and the sensor is placed on the clip, and the clip is clamped.
  • Human skin, or paste-type, attached to the skin these methods give users a bad experience, and it is not convenient to wear, it is not suitable for promotion.
  • the main purpose of the present application is to provide an electroencephalogram detecting head ring, which aims to solve the technical problem that the electroencephalogram electrode in the prior art cannot be easily and closely attached to the wearer.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an EEG detection head ring, including a head ring main body and a central processing unit, wherein the head ring main body is recessed for wearing an EEG detecting device in a wearing space of a brain.
  • An EEG electrode that is attached to the brain is further disposed on a side of the headband main wearing space, and an elastic member is disposed between the EEG electrode and the head ring main body, and the EEG electrode is electrically connected to the central processing unit.
  • the elastic component is a spring piece, and the elastic piece connects the electroencephalogram electrode and the head ring main body.
  • the elastic component further includes a fixing bracket, and the elastic piece is disposed between the fixing bracket and the head ring main body.
  • the brain electrical electrode and the head ring body are connected by a metal button, and the metal button includes a male buckle and a female buckle.
  • the male buckle is disposed on the brain electrical electrode
  • the female buckle is disposed on the head ring body
  • the female buckle is electrically connected to the central processing unit.
  • the elastic component is a spring piece
  • the elastic piece is provided with an opening matching the female buckle
  • the female buckle is attached to the elastic piece
  • the male buckle is engaged with the female buckle through the opening.
  • a fixing bracket is further disposed between the elastic piece and the male buckle, and the fixing bracket fixes the female buckle and the matching elastic piece on the head ring main body.
  • the elastic member is a spring, and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the head ring main body and the electroencephalogram electrode.
  • At least one EEG electrode is disposed on the EEG detecting head ring, and at least one of the EEG electrode and the head ring main body is disposed with an elastic member.
  • the EEG detection head ring is further provided with an earloop, and the earloop is provided with at least one EEG electrode on a side close to the wearing space.
  • the present application discloses an electroencephalogram detecting head ring, comprising a head ring main body and a central processing unit, wherein the head ring main body is recessed with a wearing space, and the head ring main body wearing space is further provided with a brain attached to the brain.
  • An electric electrode is disposed between the electroencephalogram electrode and the head ring main body, and the electroencephalogram electrode is electrically connected to the central processing unit.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of an electroencephalogram detecting head ring of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a head ring main body and an electroencephalogram electrode in an embodiment of an electroencephalogram detecting head ring of the present application;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an assembly of an electroencephalogram electrode in an embodiment of an electroencephalogram detecting head ring of the present application;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view showing the assembly between an electroencephalogram electrode and an elastic member in an embodiment of the electroencephalogram detecting head ring of the present application;
  • Fig. 5 is a structural schematic view showing the assembly between an electroencephalogram electrode and an elastic member in still another embodiment of the electroencephalogram detecting head ring of the present application.
  • Label name Label name 1 Head ring body 2 Electroencephalic electrode 3 shrapnel 31 Fixed bracket 4 Metal button 4 Public buckle 42 Button 1 5 Ear hook 6 spring
  • first, second and the like in this application are used for the purpose of description only, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” or “second” may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly.
  • the technical solutions between the various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the combination of the technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that the combination of the technical solutions does not exist. Nor is it within the scope of protection required by this application.
  • fixed may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. It may be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction of two elements unless explicitly defined otherwise.
  • specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
  • the present application provides an EEG detection head ring, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, comprising a head ring main body 1 and a central processing unit.
  • the head ring main body 1 is recessed with a wearing space, and the head ring main body 1 wears a space.
  • An electroencephalogram electrode 2 is attached to the side, and an elastic member is disposed between the electroencephalogram electrode 2 and the headgear body 1.
  • the electroencephalogram electrode 2 is electrically connected to the central processing unit.
  • the central processing unit is disposed inside the head ring main body 1 , and the wearing space is a position for the user who provides the brain electric headband to wear, and may be an annular space formed by bending the head ring main body 1 or an annular space opened at one end, or may be other shape.
  • the elastic member may be a member that can be elastically deformed, such as the elastic piece 3, the spring 6, and the like, when the wearer wears the EEG detection head ring, due to the brain electricity
  • the pressing action between the electrode 2 and the wearer causes the elastic member to be elastically deformed, and the elastic member generates an elastic force directed to the wearer, so that the electroencephalogram electrode 2 closely fits the wearer, thereby better passing the electroencephalogram electrode 2 Detecting the activity state of the wearer's brain, avoiding the use of clips or adhesives to fit the electroencephalogram electrode 2 to the wearer, greatly simplifying the wearing process of the EEG detection headband and improving the user experience.
  • the elastic member is a spring piece 3, and the elastic piece 3 connects the electroencephalogram electrode 2 and the head ring main body 1.
  • the elastic member further includes a fixing bracket 31, and the elastic piece 3 is disposed between the fixing bracket 31 and the head ring main body 1.
  • the elastic member is designed as a spring piece 3, and the elastic piece 3 has a light and thin characteristic, which can reduce the volume and weight of the position of the head ring main body 1 to which the elastic member is added, and the positioning connection between the elastic piece 3 and the head ring main body 1 by the fixing bracket 31 is used.
  • the position of the elastic piece 3 is fixed; on the other hand, the elastic piece 3 can also be supported, and when the EEG electrode 2 presses the elastic piece 3, the force is received to provide a certain buffer to protect the elastic piece 3, thereby The life of the shrapnel 3 can be extended.
  • the electroencephalogram electrode 2 and the head ring main body 1 are connected by a metal button 4, and the metal button 4 includes a male button. 41 and mother button 42.
  • the male button 41 is disposed on the brain electrical electrode 2, and the female button 42 is disposed on the head ring main body 1.
  • the female button 42 is electrically connected to the central processing unit.
  • the male button 41 of the metal button 4 is disposed on the electroencephalogram electrode 2, and is electrically connected to the electroencephalogram electrode 2, the female button 42 is disposed on the head ring main body 1, and the female button 42 is electrically connected to the central processing unit.
  • the fastening and separation between the buckle 41 and the female buckle 42 realizes the connection and disconnection between the brain electrical electrode 2 and the head ring main body 1, except that the connection of the elastic members makes the electroencephalogram electrode 2 better and simpler.
  • the EEG electrode 2 can be easily replaced.
  • the elastic piece 3 is provided with an opening matching the female buckle 42 .
  • the female buckle 42 is attached to the elastic piece 3 , and the male buckle 41 is engaged with the female buckle 42 through the opening.
  • a fixing bracket 31 is further disposed between the elastic piece 3 and the male buckle 41, and the fixing bracket 31 fixes the female buckle 42 and its matching elastic piece 3 on the head ring main body 1.
  • the female buckle 42 is fixed on the elastic piece 3 by attaching the female buckle 42 and the elastic piece 3, and the male buckle 41 is fastened to the female buckle 42 to realize the fixed connection between the electroencephalogram electrode 2 and the elastic piece 3.
  • the mating female button 42 and the elastic piece 3 are fixed to the head ring main body 1 by the fixing bracket 31, and the positions of the elastic piece 3 and the female buckle 42 are defined, and the indirect contact between the electroencephalogram electrode 2 and the elastic piece 3 is also caused.
  • the elastic member is a spring 6, and the two ends of the spring 6 are respectively connected with the head ring body 1 and the brain The electrodes 2 are connected.
  • the spring 6 is disposed between the EEG electrode 2 and the head ring main body 1.
  • the two ends of the spring 6 are fixedly connected to the EEG electrode 2 and the head ring main body 1, respectively, and the EEG electrode 2 can be opposed to the head ring main body by the elastic deformation of the spring 6. 1 telescopic movement, when the wearer wears the EEG detection head ring, the EEG electrode 2 is squeezed, causing the spring 6 to elastically deform, and an elastic force is directed to the wearer, so that the EEG electrode 2 closely fits the wearer.
  • the elastic piece 3 as an elastic member, the arrangement of the spring 6 is simple, and it is not necessary to provide the fixing bracket 31, which saves manufacturing cost.
  • At least one electroencephalogram electrode 2 is disposed on the electroencephalogram detecting head ring, and at least one of the electroencephalogram electrode 2 and the head ring main body 1 are disposed.
  • Flexible parts are disposed on the electroencephalogram detecting head ring, and at least one of the electroencephalogram electrode 2 and the head ring main body 1 are disposed.
  • EEG detection head ring multiple EEG detection electrodes can be set. According to the structural characteristics of the brain, during the wearing process, some points and the wearer have stronger force, no need to use elastic parts, and the EEG electrode 2 The wearer can be closely fitted, and the elastic component can be added between the EEG electrode 2 and the head ring main body 1 disposed at the part, which can save manufacturing cost and simplify the production process.
  • the electroencephalogram electrode 2 is provided for the brain curve portion, and the degree of bending of the brain is inconsistent due to the difference of the wearer. When the electroencephalogram electrode 2 is provided there, an elastic member is disposed between the electroencephalogram electrode 2 and the head ring main body 1. Through the flexibility of the elastic members, it is better suited to different wearers.
  • the EEG detection head ring is further provided with an earloop 5, and the earloop 5 is provided with at least one EEG on a side close to the wearing space. Electrode 2.
  • the earloop 5 is disposed on the head ring main body 1, and the force between the headgear and the wearer can be further strengthened by the earloop 5, so that the EEG detecting head ring does not easily fall off. Furthermore, the brain electrical electrode 2 is arranged on the ear hook 5, and the brain electrical signal can be collected from different parts of the brain, which can more accurately detect the brain activity state of the wearer.

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Abstract

Provided in an embodiment of the present application is an electroencephalogram detection head ring, comprising a head ring main body and a central processor, wherein the head ring main body is recessed and provided with a accommodation space, and one side of the accommodation space side of the head ring main body is further provided with an electroencephalogram electrode that is fitted to the brain; an elastic member is disposed between the electroencephalogram electrode and the head ring main body; and the electroencephalogram electrode is electrically connected to the central processor. By means of providing the elastic member between the electroencephalogram electrode and the head ring main body, a wearer squeezes the electroencephalogram electrode while wearing, and the provided elastic member is elastically deformed, such that the electroencephalogram electrode closely fits the wearer. Thus, the electroencephalogram electrode may be closely fitted to the wearer without using a manner of clamping or sticking, thereby better detecting the brain activity state of the wearer.

Description

脑电检测头环  EEG detection head ring
本申请要求于2018年4月17日提交中国专利局、申请号为201820551941.8、名称为“脑电检测头环”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在申请中。The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201820551941.8, entitled "EEG Detection Headband", filed on Apr. 17, 2018, the entire contents of which is incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及智能硬件技术领域,尤其涉及一种脑电检测头环。The present application relates to the field of intelligent hardware technologies, and in particular, to an EEG detection head ring.
背景技术Background technique
“穿戴式智能设备”是应用穿戴式技术对日常穿戴进行智能化设计、开发出可以穿戴的设备的总称,如眼睛、头环、手表等。随着智能眼镜、手表的普及,人们更加渴望一种新的智能硬件的形式。脑电波检测作为判断大脑的活动状态被用于智能头环领域,现有的脑电头环为了使检测脑电传感器与人体紧密接触,一般采用夹合式,将传感器设置在夹子上,夹子夹住人体皮肤,或者粘贴式,贴附在皮肤上,这些方式给使用者不好的使用体验,而且佩戴也不方便,不适合推广使用。"Wearing smart device" is a general term for applying wearable technology to intelligently design and wear wearable devices such as eyes, headbands, watches, and the like. With the popularity of smart glasses and watches, people are more eager for a new form of intelligent hardware. Brainwave detection is used in the field of smart headbands as a means of judging the activity state of the brain. In order to make the EEG sensor in close contact with the human body, the headgear is generally clamped, and the sensor is placed on the clip, and the clip is clamped. Human skin, or paste-type, attached to the skin, these methods give users a bad experience, and it is not convenient to wear, it is not suitable for promotion.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请的主要目的在于提供一种脑电检测头环,旨在解决现有技术中脑电电极无法简便地紧密贴合佩戴者的技术问题。The main purpose of the present application is to provide an electroencephalogram detecting head ring, which aims to solve the technical problem that the electroencephalogram electrode in the prior art cannot be easily and closely attached to the wearer.
为实现上述目的,本申请实施例提供一种脑电检测头环,包括头环主体和中央处理器,所述头环主体凹设用于将脑电检测装置放置于脑部的佩戴空间,所述头环主体佩戴空间一侧还设置有与脑部贴合的脑电电极,所述脑电电极与头环主体之间设置有弹性部件,所述脑电电极与中央处理器电性连接。In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present application provides an EEG detection head ring, including a head ring main body and a central processing unit, wherein the head ring main body is recessed for wearing an EEG detecting device in a wearing space of a brain. An EEG electrode that is attached to the brain is further disposed on a side of the headband main wearing space, and an elastic member is disposed between the EEG electrode and the head ring main body, and the EEG electrode is electrically connected to the central processing unit.
可选地,所述弹性部件为弹片,所述弹片连接脑电电极和头环主体。Optionally, the elastic component is a spring piece, and the elastic piece connects the electroencephalogram electrode and the head ring main body.
可选地,所述弹性部件还包括固定支架,所述弹片设置于固定支架与头环主体之间。Optionally, the elastic component further includes a fixing bracket, and the elastic piece is disposed between the fixing bracket and the head ring main body.
可选地,所述脑电电极与头环主体之间通过金属纽扣连接,所述金属纽扣包括公扣和母扣。Optionally, the brain electrical electrode and the head ring body are connected by a metal button, and the metal button includes a male buckle and a female buckle.
可选地,所述公扣设置于脑电电极上,所述母扣设置于头环主体上,所述母扣与中央处理器电性连接。Optionally, the male buckle is disposed on the brain electrical electrode, the female buckle is disposed on the head ring body, and the female buckle is electrically connected to the central processing unit.
可选地,所述弹性部件为弹片,所述弹片上设置有与所述母扣匹配的开孔,所述母扣贴合弹片,公扣通过开孔与母扣扣合。Optionally, the elastic component is a spring piece, and the elastic piece is provided with an opening matching the female buckle, the female buckle is attached to the elastic piece, and the male buckle is engaged with the female buckle through the opening.
可选地,所述弹片与公扣之间还设置有固定支架,所述固定支架将母扣及其匹配的弹片固定在头环主体上。Optionally, a fixing bracket is further disposed between the elastic piece and the male buckle, and the fixing bracket fixes the female buckle and the matching elastic piece on the head ring main body.
可选地,所述弹性部件为弹簧,所述弹簧两端分别与头环主体和脑电电极连接。Optionally, the elastic member is a spring, and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the head ring main body and the electroencephalogram electrode.
可选地,所述脑电检测头环上至少设置一个脑电电极,至少一个所述脑电电极与头环主体之间设置有弹性部件。Optionally, at least one EEG electrode is disposed on the EEG detecting head ring, and at least one of the EEG electrode and the head ring main body is disposed with an elastic member.
可选地,所述脑电检测头环上还设置有耳挂,所述耳挂靠近佩戴空间的一侧设置有至少一个脑电电极。Optionally, the EEG detection head ring is further provided with an earloop, and the earloop is provided with at least one EEG electrode on a side close to the wearing space.
本申请公开了一种脑电检测头环,包括头环主体和中央处理器,所述头环主体凹设佩戴空间,所述头环主体佩戴空间一侧还设置有与脑部贴合的脑电电极,所述脑电电极与头环主体之间设置有弹性部件,所述脑电电极与中央处理器电性连接。通过在脑电电极和头环主体之间设置弹性部件,在佩戴时,佩戴者挤压脑电电极,设置的弹性部件发生弹性形变,使得脑电电极紧密的贴合佩戴者,实现无需使用夹合或者粘贴的方式,即可将脑电电极紧密的与佩戴者贴合,从而更好的对佩戴者进行大脑活动状态的检测。The present application discloses an electroencephalogram detecting head ring, comprising a head ring main body and a central processing unit, wherein the head ring main body is recessed with a wearing space, and the head ring main body wearing space is further provided with a brain attached to the brain. An electric electrode is disposed between the electroencephalogram electrode and the head ring main body, and the electroencephalogram electrode is electrically connected to the central processing unit. By providing an elastic member between the electroencephalogram electrode and the main body of the head ring, the wearer squeezes the electroencephalic electrode when worn, and the elastic member is elastically deformed, so that the electroencephalogram electrode closely fits the wearer, thereby eliminating the need for a clip. By combining or pasting, the EEG electrode can be closely attached to the wearer to better detect the brain activity state of the wearer.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is a certain embodiment of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without any creative work for those skilled in the art.
图1为本申请脑电检测头环一实施例的外观结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of an electroencephalogram detecting head ring of the present application;
图2为本申请脑电检测头环一实施例中头环主体与脑电电极之间的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural view of a head ring main body and an electroencephalogram electrode in an embodiment of an electroencephalogram detecting head ring of the present application;
图3为本申请脑电检测头环一实施例中脑电电极组装的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural view of an assembly of an electroencephalogram electrode in an embodiment of an electroencephalogram detecting head ring of the present application;
图4为本申请脑电检测头环一实施例中脑电电极与弹性部件之间组装的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural view showing the assembly between an electroencephalogram electrode and an elastic member in an embodiment of the electroencephalogram detecting head ring of the present application;
图5为本申请脑电检测头环又一实施例中脑电电极与弹性部件之间组装的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic view showing the assembly between an electroencephalogram electrode and an elastic member in still another embodiment of the electroencephalogram detecting head ring of the present application.
附图标号说明:
标号 名称 标号 名称
1 头环主体 2 脑电电极
3 弹片 31 固定支架
4 金属纽扣 4 公扣
42 母扣 1 5 耳挂
6 弹簧
Description of the reference numerals:
Label name Label name
1 Head ring body 2 Electroencephalic electrode
3 shrapnel 31 Fixed bracket
4 Metal button 4 Public buckle
42 Button 1 5 Ear hook
6 spring
本申请目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The implementation, functional features and advantages of the present application will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without departing from the inventive scope are the scope of the present application.
在本申请中涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外,各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本申请要求的保护范围之内。The descriptions of "first", "second" and the like in this application are used for the purpose of description only, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" or "second" may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the combination of the technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that the combination of the technical solutions does not exist. Nor is it within the scope of protection required by this application.
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“连接”、“固定”In this application, the terms "connected", "fixed", unless otherwise expressly stated and limited.
等应做广义理解,例如,“固定”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。It should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixed" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. It may be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction of two elements unless explicitly defined otherwise. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
另外,本申请各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本申请要求的保护范围之内。In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and the combination of technical solutions should be considered when the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement. It does not exist and is not covered by the scope of protection required by this application.
应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the application and are not intended to be limiting.
本申请提供一种脑电检测头环,如图1至图3所示,包括头环主体1和中央处理器,所述头环主体1凹设佩戴空间,所述头环主体1佩戴空间一侧还设置有与脑部贴合的脑电电极2,所述脑电电极2与头环主体1之间设置有弹性部件,所述脑电电极2与中央处理器电性连接。The present application provides an EEG detection head ring, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, comprising a head ring main body 1 and a central processing unit. The head ring main body 1 is recessed with a wearing space, and the head ring main body 1 wears a space. An electroencephalogram electrode 2 is attached to the side, and an elastic member is disposed between the electroencephalogram electrode 2 and the headgear body 1. The electroencephalogram electrode 2 is electrically connected to the central processing unit.
中央处理器设置于头环主体1的内部,佩戴空间为提供脑电头环的使用者进行佩戴的位置,可以是头环主体1弯曲形成的环形空间或者一端开口的环形空间,也可以是其他的形状。The central processing unit is disposed inside the head ring main body 1 , and the wearing space is a position for the user who provides the brain electric headband to wear, and may be an annular space formed by bending the head ring main body 1 or an annular space opened at one end, or may be other shape.
通过在脑电电极2和头环主体1之间设置弹性部件,该弹性部件可以是弹片3、弹簧6等可进行弹性形变的部件,当佩戴者佩戴该脑电检测头环时,由于脑电电极2与佩戴者之间的挤压作用,使得弹性部件发生弹性形变,弹性部件产生指向佩戴者的弹力,从而使得脑电电极2紧密的与佩戴者贴合,从而更好的通过脑电电极2检测佩戴者的大脑活动状态,避免了使用夹子或者粘合剂将脑电电极2与佩戴者贴合,极大的简化了脑电检测头环的佩戴过程,也提升了用户的体验度。By providing an elastic member between the electroencephalogram electrode 2 and the head ring main body 1, the elastic member may be a member that can be elastically deformed, such as the elastic piece 3, the spring 6, and the like, when the wearer wears the EEG detection head ring, due to the brain electricity The pressing action between the electrode 2 and the wearer causes the elastic member to be elastically deformed, and the elastic member generates an elastic force directed to the wearer, so that the electroencephalogram electrode 2 closely fits the wearer, thereby better passing the electroencephalogram electrode 2 Detecting the activity state of the wearer's brain, avoiding the use of clips or adhesives to fit the electroencephalogram electrode 2 to the wearer, greatly simplifying the wearing process of the EEG detection headband and improving the user experience.
进一步地,在本申请脑电检测头环的一实施例中,如图3所示,所述弹性部件为弹片3,所述弹片3连接脑电电极2和头环主体1。所述弹性部件还包括固定支架31,所述弹片3设置于固定支架31与头环主体1之间。Further, in an embodiment of the electroencephalogram detecting head ring of the present application, as shown in FIG. 3, the elastic member is a spring piece 3, and the elastic piece 3 connects the electroencephalogram electrode 2 and the head ring main body 1. The elastic member further includes a fixing bracket 31, and the elastic piece 3 is disposed between the fixing bracket 31 and the head ring main body 1.
将弹性部件设计为弹片3,弹片3具有轻薄的特性,可以减小为加入弹性部件的头环主体1位置的体积和重量,并且利用固定支架31将弹片3与头环主体1之间定位连接,一方面,固定弹片3的位置;另一方面,也可以对弹片3起到支撑作用,在脑电电极2挤压弹片3时,间接受力,起到一定的缓冲,保护弹片3,从而可以延长弹片3的使用寿命。The elastic member is designed as a spring piece 3, and the elastic piece 3 has a light and thin characteristic, which can reduce the volume and weight of the position of the head ring main body 1 to which the elastic member is added, and the positioning connection between the elastic piece 3 and the head ring main body 1 by the fixing bracket 31 is used. On the one hand, the position of the elastic piece 3 is fixed; on the other hand, the elastic piece 3 can also be supported, and when the EEG electrode 2 presses the elastic piece 3, the force is received to provide a certain buffer to protect the elastic piece 3, thereby The life of the shrapnel 3 can be extended.
进一步地,在本申请脑电检测头环的一实施例中,如图4所示,所述脑电电极2与头环主体1之间通过金属纽扣4连接,所述金属纽扣4包括公扣41和母扣42。所述公扣41设置于脑电电极2上,所述母扣42设置于头环主体1上,所述母扣42与中央处理器电性连接。Further, in an embodiment of the electroencephalogram detecting head ring of the present application, as shown in FIG. 4, the electroencephalogram electrode 2 and the head ring main body 1 are connected by a metal button 4, and the metal button 4 includes a male button. 41 and mother button 42. The male button 41 is disposed on the brain electrical electrode 2, and the female button 42 is disposed on the head ring main body 1. The female button 42 is electrically connected to the central processing unit.
将金属纽扣4的公扣41设置于脑电电极2上,并且与脑电电极2电性连接,母扣42设置于头环主体1上,母扣42与中央处理器电性连接,通过公扣41与母扣42之间的扣合与分离,实现脑电电极2与头环主体1之间的连接与断开,除了通过弹性部件的连接使得脑电电极2更好的、更简便的与佩戴者贴合之外,还可便捷的对脑电电极2进行更换。The male button 41 of the metal button 4 is disposed on the electroencephalogram electrode 2, and is electrically connected to the electroencephalogram electrode 2, the female button 42 is disposed on the head ring main body 1, and the female button 42 is electrically connected to the central processing unit. The fastening and separation between the buckle 41 and the female buckle 42 realizes the connection and disconnection between the brain electrical electrode 2 and the head ring main body 1, except that the connection of the elastic members makes the electroencephalogram electrode 2 better and simpler. In addition to the wearer, the EEG electrode 2 can be easily replaced.
弹片3上设置有与所述母扣42匹配的开孔,所述母扣42贴合弹片3,公扣41通过开孔与母扣42扣合。所述弹片3与公扣41之间还设置有固定支架31,所述固定支架31将母扣42及其匹配的弹片3固定在头环主体1上。The elastic piece 3 is provided with an opening matching the female buckle 42 . The female buckle 42 is attached to the elastic piece 3 , and the male buckle 41 is engaged with the female buckle 42 through the opening. A fixing bracket 31 is further disposed between the elastic piece 3 and the male buckle 41, and the fixing bracket 31 fixes the female buckle 42 and its matching elastic piece 3 on the head ring main body 1.
当弹性部件为弹片3时,通过将母扣42与弹片3贴合,将母扣42固定在弹片3上,公扣41与母扣42扣合,进而实现脑电电极2与弹片3固定连接。再者,通过固定支架31将贴合的母扣42与弹片3相对固定在头环主体1上,限定弹片3和母扣42的位置,同时也使得脑电电极2与弹片3之间间接接触,保护弹片3,延长弹片3的使用寿命。When the elastic member is the elastic piece 3, the female buckle 42 is fixed on the elastic piece 3 by attaching the female buckle 42 and the elastic piece 3, and the male buckle 41 is fastened to the female buckle 42 to realize the fixed connection between the electroencephalogram electrode 2 and the elastic piece 3. . Furthermore, the mating female button 42 and the elastic piece 3 are fixed to the head ring main body 1 by the fixing bracket 31, and the positions of the elastic piece 3 and the female buckle 42 are defined, and the indirect contact between the electroencephalogram electrode 2 and the elastic piece 3 is also caused. Protect the shrapnel 3 and extend the service life of the shrapnel 3.
可选地,在本申请脑电检测头环的一实施例中,如图3和图5所示,所述弹性部件为弹簧6,所述弹簧6两端分别与头环主体1和脑电电极2连接。Optionally, in an embodiment of the electroencephalogram detecting head ring of the present application, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 5, the elastic member is a spring 6, and the two ends of the spring 6 are respectively connected with the head ring body 1 and the brain The electrodes 2 are connected.
弹簧6设置于脑电电极2和头环主体1之间,弹簧6两端分别于脑电电极2和头环主体1固定连接,通过弹簧6的弹性形变使得脑电电极2可以相对头环主体1伸缩移动,当佩戴者佩戴该脑电检测头环时,挤压脑电电极2,导致弹簧6发生弹性形变,一个弹力指向佩戴者,从而使得脑电电极2紧密的与佩戴者贴合。相对于弹片3作为弹性部件,弹簧6的设置简单,无需设置固定支架31,节省使用制造成本。The spring 6 is disposed between the EEG electrode 2 and the head ring main body 1. The two ends of the spring 6 are fixedly connected to the EEG electrode 2 and the head ring main body 1, respectively, and the EEG electrode 2 can be opposed to the head ring main body by the elastic deformation of the spring 6. 1 telescopic movement, when the wearer wears the EEG detection head ring, the EEG electrode 2 is squeezed, causing the spring 6 to elastically deform, and an elastic force is directed to the wearer, so that the EEG electrode 2 closely fits the wearer. With respect to the elastic piece 3 as an elastic member, the arrangement of the spring 6 is simple, and it is not necessary to provide the fixing bracket 31, which saves manufacturing cost.
可选地,在本申请脑电检测头环的一实施例中,所述脑电检测头环上至少设置一个脑电电极2,至少一个所述脑电电极2与头环主体1之间设置有弹性部件。Optionally, in an embodiment of the electroencephalogram detecting head ring of the present application, at least one electroencephalogram electrode 2 is disposed on the electroencephalogram detecting head ring, and at least one of the electroencephalogram electrode 2 and the head ring main body 1 are disposed. Flexible parts.
对于脑电检测头环,可以设置多个脑电检测电极,根据脑部的结构特点,在佩戴过程中,某些点与佩戴带者的作用力比较强,无需使用弹性部件,脑电电极2即可与佩戴者紧密贴合,那么该部位设置的脑电电极2与头环主体1之间就可以不同添加弹性部件,如此可以节省制造成本,简化生产工艺。对于脑部曲线部位设置脑电电极2,由于佩戴者不同,脑部弯曲的程度不一致,当在该处设置脑电电极2时,在脑电电极2与头环主体1之间设置弹性部件,通过弹性部件的伸缩性,从而可以更好的适合不同的佩戴者。For the EEG detection head ring, multiple EEG detection electrodes can be set. According to the structural characteristics of the brain, during the wearing process, some points and the wearer have stronger force, no need to use elastic parts, and the EEG electrode 2 The wearer can be closely fitted, and the elastic component can be added between the EEG electrode 2 and the head ring main body 1 disposed at the part, which can save manufacturing cost and simplify the production process. The electroencephalogram electrode 2 is provided for the brain curve portion, and the degree of bending of the brain is inconsistent due to the difference of the wearer. When the electroencephalogram electrode 2 is provided there, an elastic member is disposed between the electroencephalogram electrode 2 and the head ring main body 1. Through the flexibility of the elastic members, it is better suited to different wearers.
可选地,在本申请脑电检测头环的一实施例中,所述脑电检测头环上还设置有耳挂5,所述耳挂5靠近佩戴空间的一侧设置有至少一个脑电电极2。Optionally, in an embodiment of the EEG detection head ring of the present application, the EEG detection head ring is further provided with an earloop 5, and the earloop 5 is provided with at least one EEG on a side close to the wearing space. Electrode 2.
在头环主体1上设置耳挂5,通过耳挂5可以进一步的加强脑电检测头环与佩戴者之间的作用力,使得该脑电检测头环不容易滑落。再者在耳挂5上设置脑电电极2,可以从脑部不同部位采集脑电信号,可以更准确的检测佩戴者大脑活动状态。The earloop 5 is disposed on the head ring main body 1, and the force between the headgear and the wearer can be further strengthened by the earloop 5, so that the EEG detecting head ring does not easily fall off. Furthermore, the brain electrical electrode 2 is arranged on the ear hook 5, and the brain electrical signal can be collected from different parts of the brain, which can more accurately detect the brain activity state of the wearer.
以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施例,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是在本申请的发明构思下,利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the scope of the patents of the present application, and the equivalent structural transformation, or direct/indirect use, of the present application and the contents of the drawings is used in the present invention. All other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims (18)

  1. 一种脑电检测头环,包括头环主体和中央处理器,其特征在于,所述头环主体凹设用于将脑电检测装置放置于脑部的佩戴空间,所述头环主体佩戴空间一侧还设置有与脑部贴合的脑电电极,所述脑电电极与头环主体之间设置有弹性部件,所述脑电电极与中央处理器电性连接。 An electroencephalogram detecting head ring includes a head ring main body and a central processing unit, wherein the head ring main body is recessed for a wearing space for placing an EEG detecting device in a brain, and the head ring main body wearing space An electroencephalic electrode is also disposed on one side of the brain, and an elastic member is disposed between the electroencephalogram electrode and the head ring main body, and the electroencephalogram electrode is electrically connected to the central processing unit.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的脑电检测头环,其特征在于,所述弹性部件为弹片,所述弹片连接脑电电极和头环主体。The electroencephalogram detecting head ring according to claim 1, wherein the elastic member is a spring piece, and the elastic piece connects the electroencephalogram electrode and the head ring main body.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的脑电检测头环,其特征在于,所述弹性部件还包括固定支架,所述弹片设置于固定支架与头环主体之间。The EEG detecting head ring according to claim 2, wherein the elastic member further comprises a fixing bracket, and the elastic piece is disposed between the fixing bracket and the head ring main body.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的脑电检测头环,其特征在于,所述脑电电极与头环主体之间通过金属纽扣连接,所述金属纽扣包括公扣和母扣。The EEG detecting head ring according to claim 1, wherein the EEG electrode and the head ring main body are connected by a metal button, and the metal button comprises a male buckle and a female buckle.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的脑电检测头环,其特征在于,所述公扣设置于脑电电极上,所述母扣设置于头环主体上,所述母扣与中央处理器电性连接。The electroencephalogram detecting head ring according to claim 4, wherein the male buckle is disposed on the electroencephalogram electrode, the female buckle is disposed on the head ring main body, and the female buckle is electrically connected to the central processing unit. .
  6. 如权利要求5所述的脑电检测头环,其特征在于,所述弹性部件为弹片,所述弹片上设置有与所述母扣匹配的开孔,所述母扣贴合弹片,公扣通过开孔与母扣扣合。The electroencephalogram detecting head ring according to claim 5, wherein the elastic member is a spring piece, and the elastic piece is provided with an opening matching the female buckle, and the female buckle is attached to the elastic piece and the male buckle It is fastened to the female snap through the opening.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的脑电检测头环,其特征在于,所述弹片与公扣之间还设置有固定支架,所述固定支架将母扣及其匹配的弹片固定在头环主体上。The EEG detecting head ring according to claim 6, wherein a fixing bracket is further disposed between the elastic piece and the male buckle, and the fixing bracket fixes the female buckle and the matching elastic piece on the head ring main body.
  8. 如权利要求1所述的脑电检测头环,其特征在于,所述弹性部件为弹簧,所述弹簧两端分别与头环主体和脑电电极连接。The EEG detecting head ring according to claim 1, wherein said elastic member is a spring, and both ends of said spring are connected to a head ring main body and an electroencephalogram electrode, respectively.
  9. 如权利要求1所述的脑电检测头环,其特征在于,所述脑电检测头环上至少设置一个脑电电极,至少一个所述脑电电极与头环主体之间设置有弹性部件。The EEG detecting head ring according to claim 1, wherein at least one EEG electrode is disposed on the EEG detecting head ring, and an elastic member is disposed between at least one of the EEG electrodes and the head ring main body.
  10. 如权利要求1所述的脑电检测头环,其特征在于,所述脑电检测头环上还设置有耳挂,所述耳挂靠近佩戴空间的一侧设置有至少一个脑电电极。The EEG detection head ring according to claim 1, wherein the EEG detection head ring is further provided with an earloop, and the earloop is provided with at least one EEG electrode on a side close to the wearing space.
  11. 如权利要求2所述的脑电检测头环,其特征在于,所述脑电检测头环上还设置有耳挂,所述耳挂靠近佩戴空间的一侧设置有至少一个脑电电极。The EEG detection head ring according to claim 2, wherein the EEG detection head ring is further provided with an earloop, and the earloop is provided with at least one EEG electrode on a side close to the wearing space.
  12. 如权利要求3所述的脑电检测头环,其特征在于,所述脑电检测头环上还设置有耳挂,所述耳挂靠近佩戴空间的一侧设置有至少一个脑电电极。The EEG detection head ring according to claim 3, wherein the EEG detection head ring is further provided with an earloop, and the earloop is provided with at least one EEG electrode on a side close to the wearing space.
  13. 如权利要求4所述的脑电检测头环,其特征在于,所述脑电检测头环上还设置有耳挂,所述耳挂靠近佩戴空间的一侧设置有至少一个脑电电极。The EEG detection head ring according to claim 4, wherein the EEG detection head ring is further provided with an earloop, and the earloop is provided with at least one EEG electrode on a side close to the wearing space.
  14. 如权利要求5所述的脑电检测头环,其特征在于,所述脑电检测头环上还设置有耳挂,所述耳挂靠近佩戴空间的一侧设置有至少一个脑电电极。The EEG detection head ring according to claim 5, wherein the EEG detection head ring is further provided with an earloop, and the earloop is provided with at least one EEG electrode on a side close to the wearing space.
  15. 如权利要求6所述的脑电检测头环,其特征在于,所述脑电检测头环上还设置有耳挂,所述耳挂靠近佩戴空间的一侧设置有至少一个脑电电极。The EEG detection head ring according to claim 6, wherein the EEG detection head ring is further provided with an earloop, and the earloop is provided with at least one EEG electrode on a side close to the wearing space.
  16. 如权利要求7所述的脑电检测头环,其特征在于,所述脑电检测头环上还设置有耳挂,所述耳挂靠近佩戴空间的一侧设置有至少一个脑电电极。The EEG detection head ring according to claim 7, wherein the EEG detection head ring is further provided with an earloop, and the earloop is provided with at least one EEG electrode on a side close to the wearing space.
  17. 如权利要求8所述的脑电检测头环,其特征在于,所述脑电检测头环上还设置有耳挂,所述耳挂靠近佩戴空间的一侧设置有至少一个脑电电极。The EEG detection head ring according to claim 8, wherein the EEG detection head ring is further provided with an earloop, and the earloop is provided with at least one EEG electrode on a side close to the wearing space.
  18. 如权利要求9所述的脑电检测头环,其特征在于,所述脑电检测头环上还设置有耳挂,所述耳挂靠近佩戴空间的一侧设置有至少一个脑电电极。 The EEG detection head ring according to claim 9, wherein the EEG detection head ring is further provided with an earloop, and the earloop is provided with at least one EEG electrode on a side close to the wearing space.
PCT/CN2019/082735 2018-04-17 2019-04-15 Electroencephalogram detection head ring WO2019201212A1 (en)

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