WO2019201097A1 - 烘干晾衣组件和烘干下置式晾衣机 - Google Patents

烘干晾衣组件和烘干下置式晾衣机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019201097A1
WO2019201097A1 PCT/CN2019/081360 CN2019081360W WO2019201097A1 WO 2019201097 A1 WO2019201097 A1 WO 2019201097A1 CN 2019081360 W CN2019081360 W CN 2019081360W WO 2019201097 A1 WO2019201097 A1 WO 2019201097A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
drying
assembly
clothes
module
rack
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/081360
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
黄飞挺
李雷刚
孔航君
Original Assignee
浙江好易点智能科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201810358907.3A external-priority patent/CN108330661B/zh
Application filed by 浙江好易点智能科技有限公司 filed Critical 浙江好易点智能科技有限公司
Publication of WO2019201097A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019201097A1/zh

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F57/00Supporting means, other than simple clothes-lines, for linen or garments to be dried or aired 

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a washing machine in the field of electrical appliances, in particular to a washing machine for drying the drying assembly and the drying module.
  • the hot air generated by the drying module after being energized can be dried and dried in a drying rack. Clothing on.
  • a washing machine with a drying function allows the clothes to be dried in a short time.
  • a washing machine with a drying function which has an authorization bulletin number of CN203212891U, comprising a main body of the washing machine at the upper part and a lifting device at the lower part, the lifting device comprising a vertical telescopic piece and a horizontal clothes drying rod, the main body of the washing machine
  • the internal device is provided with a controller for driving the lifting device for lifting movement.
  • the main body of the washing machine is provided with a cross flow fan, and a heater is arranged at the suction port of the cross flow fan, and the downward facing panel of the main body of the washing machine is provided with At the air outlet, the cross flow fan is connected to the power source through the controller, and the heater is connected to the power source through the controller.
  • the clothes drying rod When the washing machine is not in use, the clothes drying rod is put up and placed on the lower side of the main body of the washing machine; when it is necessary to dry the clothes, the clothes drying rod is lowered by the lifting device, and the clothes are hung on the clothes drying rod. Due to the weather, when the clothes are naturally dry, it is difficult to turn on the heater, and the heater dries the clothes under the clothes bar through the air outlet.
  • the hot air outlet of the clothes dryer is disposed on the main body of the clothes dryer, the clothes are hung on the clothes rail located below the main body of the clothes dryer.
  • the hot air outlet of the clothes dryer blows hot air downwards, and the hot air flow direction is from top to bottom.
  • the hot gas flow itself has the characteristic of upward flow. Since the flow direction of the hot gas flow is opposite to that of its own, the flow of hot air may flow upward without flowing into the clothes; this may cause the clothes dryer to blow out.
  • the hot air flow has a lower utilization rate when the clothes are dried, so the function of drying clothes of the clothes washing machine is compromised.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a drying and drying clothes assembly with a better drying effect and a drying and under-type washing machine.
  • the drying rack of the washing machine is located in the drying module.
  • the flow direction of the hot air generated by the drying module from the bottom to the top is consistent with the flow characteristics of the hot air flow, and the hot air flow blown upward can flow better through the upper clothes, thus drying
  • the utilization of the hot air flow generated by the module is relatively high, which can accelerate the drying speed of the clothes.
  • a drying clothes drying assembly comprising a drying rack for hanging clothes and a drying module for generating a hot air flow, wherein the drying module is located at a lower position of the drying rack, In the drying mode, the hot air generated by the power-on drying module flows upward through the upper space for hanging the laundry, so that the drying module dries the clothes on the drying rack.
  • the drying module is connected to the drying rack by the first telescopic assembly.
  • the first telescopic assembly is a foldable telescopic rod that is respectively connected to both sides of the drying module.
  • the drying rack and the drying module are attracted to each other by the magnet assembly.
  • the magnet assembly includes a first magnetic member on a lower surface of the drying rack and a second magnetic member on an upper surface of the drying module.
  • a further preferred embodiment of the present invention is: a drying under-mounted washing machine comprising a main assembly for fixing the ceiling, a drying rack for hanging the laundry, and a drying module for generating a hot air flow, the drying rack being located Below the main assembly, the drying rack is connected to the main assembly by a second telescopic assembly, and the drying module is located at a lower position of the drying rack.
  • the hot air generated by the energizing drying module flows upward for The upper space of the laundry is suspended, so that the drying module dries the clothes on the clothes hanger.
  • the drying module is connected to the main assembly or the drying rack through the first telescopic assembly
  • the drying rack is raised to the lower side of the main assembly by the second telescopic assembly, and the drying module can be raised to the lower side of the drying rack.
  • the driving device built in the main assembly is connected to the drying rack through the second telescopic assembly.
  • the second telescopic assembly is a wire rope
  • the driving device is a reel device with a motor
  • the reel device is connected to the drying rack by the wire rope.
  • the end portions between the main assembly and the drying rack are respectively provided with foldable scissors brackets.
  • the first telescopic assembly is a foldable telescopic rod that is respectively connected to both sides of the drying module.
  • the drying rack and the drying module are attracted to each other by the magnet assembly.
  • the magnet assembly includes a first magnetic member on a lower surface of the drying rack and a second magnetic member on an upper surface of the drying module.
  • a drying power interface assembly is disposed between the lower surface of the main assembly and the upper surface of the drying rack.
  • the drying power interface assembly is docked. Electrically conducting, the drying module is in an electrically conducting state.
  • the drying power interface assembly includes a first power interface disposed on a lower surface of the main assembly and a second power interface disposed on an upper surface of the washing machine.
  • the drying module includes a casing having a long cylindrical shape, and an upper surface of the casing is provided with an air outlet, and the end of the casing is provided with a fan and a heating module, The fan is located outside the heating module, and the fan draws air from both ends of the long cylindrical casing through the heating module and blows out from the air outlet of the upper surface of the casing.
  • the advantages of the present invention include a drying rack and a drying module; in the drying mode, the drying module is located below the drying rack, and the drying module is suspended from the hot air flow blown up and down on the drying rack.
  • the clothes are dried. Since the flow direction of the hot air flow from the bottom to the top is consistent with the upward flow characteristic of the hot air flow, the heat flow generated by the drying module during the drying process is relatively high, which can also be accelerated. The drying speed of the clothes.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a drying under-type washing machine
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the drying under-type washing machine
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view 3 of the overall structure of the drying under-type washing machine
  • Figure 4 is a side view of the drying under-line washing machine
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view 1 showing the state of drying the under-mounted clothes washing machine when drying clothes;
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view 2 showing the state of drying the under-mounted clothes washing machine when drying clothes;
  • Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of a drying and drying assembly
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a drying and drying assembly when the first telescopic assembly is unfolded
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a drying and drying assembly when the first telescopic assembly is folded
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view of the C-C section of Figure 8.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic view of the D-D section of Figure 8.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic view of the section B-B of Figure 9;
  • Figure 13 is a schematic view of the A-A section of Figure 9;
  • Figure 14 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the drying and lowering type clothes washing machine when the drying power supply interface assembly is not turned on;
  • Figure 15 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the drying and lowering type clothes washing machine when the drying power supply interface assembly is not turned on;
  • Figure 16 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the drying and lowering type clothes washing machine when the drying power supply interface assembly is electrically connected;
  • Figure 17 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the drying and lowering type clothes washing machine when the drying power supply interface assembly is electrically connected;
  • Figure 18 is a structural disassembly diagram of the drying module
  • 19 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a drying module
  • 20 is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of a host component
  • 21 is a schematic structural view of a lower panel
  • Figure 22 is an overall disassembled view of the main assembly
  • Figure 23 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the upper bottom plate and the lower panel
  • Figure 24 is a partial enlarged view of a portion A in Figure 23;
  • Figure 25 is a partial enlarged view of the portion B in Figure 23;
  • Figure 26 is a schematic view of the assembly of the upper bottom plate and the lower panel
  • Figure 27 is a second assembly diagram of the upper bottom plate and the lower panel
  • Figure 28 is a first schematic view of the mounting of the expansion screw of the main assembly
  • Figure 29 is a second schematic view of the mounting of the expansion screw of the main assembly
  • Figure 30 is a schematic view showing the mounting of the upper end cover of the main assembly
  • Figure 31 is a schematic view of the telescopic clothes drying assembly when it is folded
  • Figure 32 is a schematic view showing the expansion of the telescopic clothes drying assembly
  • Figure 33 is a schematic structural view of a slider
  • Figure 34 is a schematic structural view of a limit rod
  • Figure 35 is a schematic structural view of a weight bar and a sleeve
  • Figure 36 is a partial assembled view of the main clothes drying assembly and the telescopic clothes drying assembly
  • Figure 37 is a schematic structural view of a support rod
  • Figure 38 is a partial structural view of the clothes drying rack
  • Figure 39 is a schematic view showing the structure of the sleeve and the end seat
  • Figure 40 is a schematic structural view of a pole seat and an upper cover
  • Figure 41 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the end seat and the sleeve
  • Figure 42 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the end seat and the clothes rail
  • Figure 43 is a schematic structural view of a cylindrical fixing sleeve
  • Figure 44 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the insulating bracket and the blade motor
  • Figure 45 is a schematic view showing the structure of the second end cover and the vane
  • Figure 46 is an enlarged view of the portion D in Figure 18;
  • Figure 47 is an enlarged view of a portion C in Figure 18;
  • Figure 48 is an enlarged view of E in Figure 18;
  • Figure 49 is a schematic structural view 1 of the second telescopic assembly
  • Figure 50 is a second schematic structural view of the second telescopic assembly
  • Figure 51 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the second telescopic assembly
  • Figure 52 is a schematic structural view of a rotating structure
  • Figure 53 is an enlarged view of the portion F in Figure 51.
  • the drying under-type washing machine is a whole-type washing machine, and the drying-type washing machine includes a drying and drying assembly 8, as shown in FIGS. 7 to 9, the drying and drying assembly 8 includes a drying rack 2 for hanging clothes and a drying module 3 for generating a hot air flow.
  • the drying module 3 In the drying mode, the drying module 3 is located below the drying rack 2, and the hot air generated by the drying module 3 flows upward through the upper portion for hanging clothes.
  • the space is such that the drying module 3 performs drying treatment on the laundry on the clothes hanger 2.
  • the air outlet 32 of the drying module 3 faces the laundry on the clothes hanger 2.
  • the whole type washing machine further includes a main unit 1 for fixedly mounting on the ceiling of the indoor balcony.
  • the main unit 1 is connected to the household power source, and the drying rack 2 is located below the main unit 1.
  • the drying rack 2 is connected to the main assembly 1 through the second telescopic assembly 21.
  • the driving device built in the main unit 1 is connected to the drying rack 2 via the second telescopic unit 21.
  • the second telescopic assembly 21 is a steel wire rope.
  • the driving device is a winding device 4 with a motor 41.
  • the winding device 4 further includes a reel 42 for winding the wire rope connected to the motor 41, the motor. 41 can drive the reel 42 to rotate to achieve retraction of the wire rope.
  • the rope reeling device 4 realizes the function of ascending and descending the clothes drying rack 2 by the retracting and detaching of the steel cord.
  • the two ends between the main assembly 1 and the drying rack 2 are respectively provided with foldable scissors holders 5, and at the same time
  • the scissor-type bracket 5 can also serve as a load-bearing effect on the clothes hanger 2.
  • the scissor bracket 5 folds or stretches itself as the wire rope lifts up the clothes hanger 2.
  • the drying module 3 is connected to the main assembly 1 or the drying rack 2 through the first telescopic assembly 31; the power of the drying module 3 is obtained through the main assembly 1, and is laid out from the structural layout.
  • the dry module 3 can be connected to the main assembly 1, which is preferably connected to the drying rack 2 in the drying module.
  • the first telescopic assembly 31 can be manually operated to realize the lifting and lowering of the drying module 3, and can also be extended and lowered by the reeling device with the motor to realize the lifting and lowering of the drying module.
  • the drying module is connected with the main assembly, the drying is performed.
  • the distance between the module and the main assembly is far, and the motor can be driven, but the structure is usually complicated.
  • the embodiment of the present invention realizes the lowering and storage of the drying module 3 by manual means.
  • the clothes hanger 2 is lowered by a wire rope to a suitable height. After the clothes are hung, the wire ropes are raised to the lower side of the main assembly 1 by the clothes hanger 2 with the clothes hanging. Then, the drying module 3 is turned on, and the clothes are dried by the drying module 3.
  • the drying rack 2 when the clothes drying rack 2 is not used or the clothes are naturally aired, the drying rack 2 is raised to the lower side of the main unit 1 by the second telescopic assembly 21, and the drying module 3 can be raised to be close to and accommodated. On the lower side of the clothes hanger 2.
  • the first telescopic assembly 31 is a foldable telescopic rod that is respectively connected to both sides of the drying module 3 .
  • the drying rack 2 and the drying module 3 are attracted to each other by the magnet assembly 6, and the drying module 3 is in a resting state.
  • FIG. 5, FIG. 6, FIG. 8, FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 when the telescopic rod is unfolded by manual operation, the drying module 3 is turned on to dry the laundry on the clothes hanger 2.
  • the magnet assembly 6 includes a first magnetic member 61 on the lower surface of the drying rack 2 and a second magnetic member 62 on the upper surface of the drying module 3.
  • the first magnetic member 61 or the second magnetic member 62 may be a permanent magnet.
  • the permanent magnet is integrally molded into the plastic case of the drying rack 2 and the drying module 3 to prevent the two electromagnets from colliding and being broken.
  • a drying power supply interface unit 7 is provided between the lower surface of the main assembly 1 and the upper surface of the drying rack 2, and is dried when the drying rack 2 is raised to the lower side of the main assembly 1.
  • the power interface component 7 is electrically connected after being docked, and the drying module 3 is in an electrically conducting state. At this time, the drying module 3 is only in a state where the power is turned on, and the drying module 3 is turned on or off, or is controlled by the mode of the controller in the host unit 1.
  • the power supply of the drying module 3 is taken from the main assembly 1 and the drying power supply interface assembly 7 is disposed between the main assembly 1 and the drying rack 2, which is disposed in the drying rack 2 by setting a power transfer interface in the drying rack 2.
  • An electrical connection line is placed between the main unit 1 and the host unit 1. Since the clothes drying rack 2 often rises or falls relative to the main assembly 1, the arrangement of the power supply connection between the drying rack 2 and the main unit 1 may cause difficulty in layout or risk of the power cord being broken.
  • the power cable of the drying module 3 is disposed inside the telescopic rod and connected to the second power interface 72 at the upper surface of the drying rack 2, and then the drying power interface is made through the contact between the main assembly 1 and the drying rack 2.
  • Component 7 is electrically conducted to achieve power harvesting.
  • the drying power interface assembly 7 includes a first power interface 71 disposed on a lower surface of the main assembly 1 and a second power interface 72 disposed on an upper surface of the drying rack 2.
  • the first power interface 71 is The socket
  • the second power connector 72 is a plug
  • the positions of the plug and the socket are interchangeable, and the specific structure of the plug and the socket may be different.
  • the drying module 3 includes a casing having a long cylindrical shape.
  • the upper surface of the casing is provided with an air outlet 32.
  • the end of the casing is provided with a fan 33 and a heating module 34, and the fan 33 is located.
  • the blower 33 draws air from both ends of the long cylindrical casing through the heating module 34, and then blows it out from the air outlet 32 on the upper surface of the casing.
  • Disposing the fan 33 on the outside of the heating module 34 can reduce the heat loss generated by the heating module 34.
  • the hot air generated from the heating module 34 flows upward through the laundry to be dried to carry away the moisture on the laundry, thereby drying the laundry.
  • the air outlet 32 is located at the upper side of the air outlet pipe 35, and the hot air flow blown from the air outlet 32 of the drying module 3 is directly blown toward the laundry located above.
  • the drying module 3 is connected with a rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism drives the drying module 3 to rotate within a certain range, so that the orientation of the air outlet 32 on the drying module 3 swings within a certain range.
  • the air outlet 32 swings within a certain range, so that the hot air flow can be more fully and uniformly contacted with the clothes when moving upward, thereby improving the efficiency of drying the clothes.
  • a disinfecting lamp or an infrared heating lamp is fixed on the air outlet pipe 35, and the disinfecting lamp or the infrared heating lamp are located on both sides of the air outlet 32.
  • a disinfecting lamp or an infrared heating lamp is provided, and the laundry can be sterilized and treated when needed, thereby increasing the function of the washing machine of the present invention.
  • the main assembly 1 of the washing machine includes a casing composed of an upper bottom plate 11 and a lower plate 12, and the upper bottom plate 11 and the lower plate 12 are both injection molded from a plastic material, and the housing is fixedly mounted.
  • the metal bracket 13 is connected to the metal bracket 13 with a fastening component for fixing to the ceiling of the room.
  • the upper bottom plate 11 and the lower panel 12 of plastic material are relatively light in weight, and since the main assembly 1 needs to be lifted to the ceiling position during the process of mounting the main assembly 1 to the ceiling, the installer is relatively easy to operate.
  • Plastic housings are also more convenient when assembled to each other, and plastic housing parts are also more efficient to produce, reducing production costs.
  • the structural strength of the main body casing can be strengthened by the metal bracket 13 built in the casing, which is connected with the fastening component on the ceiling, the metal bracket 13 can bear the weight, avoid deformation or break of the plastic casing, and the plastic casing and the metal The combination of the brackets 13 both reduces weight and enhances the strength of the housing as well as the load bearing capacity.
  • the buckle structure includes a plurality of notches 111 provided on the inner side of the upper bottom plate 11 and a plurality of ribs 121 projecting upwardly and extending toward the lateral sides of the inner side of the lower panel 12, as shown in FIG. 26 and As shown in Fig. 27, the rib 121 is inserted into the notch 111 and laterally moved a distance to fix the upper bottom plate 11 and the lower panel 12 to each other.
  • the buckle structure can adopt other structural forms, and the upper bottom plate 11 and the lower panel 12 can be assembled easily and can be reliably connected.
  • the rib 121 of the present invention first protrudes into the inside of the notch 111, and after the lower panel 12 is laterally moved relative to the upper bottom plate 11, the position of the rib 121 changes so that the rib 121 is fixed in the notch 111. Moving the lower panel 12 in the opposite direction, the ribs 121 can be removed from the slots 111, and both the upper and lower panels 11 and 12 can be separated.
  • metal brackets 13 that are symmetrically located at the side of the housing.
  • the metal bracket 13 is fixed to the lower panel 12, and the fastening assembly on the metal bracket 12 applies an upward pulling force to the lower panel 12.
  • the first end cover 17 is not yet covered, and the installation operation is convenient. Since the lower panel 12 is located below the upper bottom plate 11, the metal bracket 13 provides a pulling force to the lower panel 12, which provides an upward pulling force to the entirety of the main assembly 1, and the metal bracket 13 can withstand sufficient weight.
  • the relative positions of the transverse plate 131 and the upper bottom plate 11 of the metal bracket 13 are respectively provided with a large-diameter through hole 15 and a small-diameter through hole 16 communicating with the large-diameter through hole 15 to expand.
  • the screw 14 is fixed on the ceiling of the room, and the limiting ring fixed at the lower end of the expansion screw 14 first penetrates into the large-diameter through hole 15 and then horizontally moves to the lower side of the small-diameter through hole 16 so that the upper bottom plate 11 is covered by the expansion screw 14 fixed.
  • the limiting ring is a metal gasket 141.
  • the metal gasket 141 of the expansion screw 14 is mounted with a nut 142.
  • the diameter of the metal gasket 141 is smaller than the large diameter through hole 15, but larger than the small diameter through hole 16 diameter of. As shown in FIGS.
  • the metal washer 141 and the nut 142 of the expansion screw 14 pass through the large-diameter through hole 15 on the metal bracket 13, and then the main assembly 1 is moved to make the expansion screw
  • the metal spacer 141 and the nut 142 on the 14 are moved to the inner side of the small-diameter through hole 16, and then the nut 142 on the expansion screw 14 is locked, thereby fixing the main assembly 1 to the expansion screw that is driven into the ceiling. 14 on.
  • the two ends of the housing are open, which facilitates the operation of mounting the main assembly 1 to the expansion screw 14 and tightening with the nut 142, etc., in the process of mounting the main assembly 1 to the expansion screw 14.
  • the first end cap 17 is covered.
  • the first end cover 17 and the housing have a snap structure, so that the first end cover 17 and the housing are fixed to each other, and do not easily fall off, but do not prevent the same.
  • a winding device 4 with a motor 41 is attached to the upper base plate 11, and the winding device 4 leads out two second telescopic assemblies 21 for connecting the drying racks 2, which are steel cords.
  • the wire rope is used for controlling the rise and fall of the clothes hanger 2, and the lower end of the wire rope is fixed at the center of the end of the clothes hanger 2.
  • a retractable scissors is usually added between the main body part 1 and the clothes hanger 2.
  • the bracket 5 and the scissor bracket 5 can also bear the weight bearing effect on the drying rack 2.
  • a light board 122 integrated with an LED lamp is disposed at an intermediate position of the lower panel 12, and a light board driver 123 electrically connected to the light board 122 is disposed in the housing.
  • a light board 122 is added to the lower panel 12 to provide illumination when the light is insufficient to increase the additional function of the washing machine.
  • a control circuit board 112 is fixed to the inner side of the upper bottom plate 11, and the cable winding device 4 and the light board driver 123 are electrically connected to the control circuit board 112, respectively.
  • the metal bracket 13 is provided with a roller 131, and the wire rope drawn from the rope winding device 4 bypasses the roller 4 and then passes downward through the lower panel 12.
  • the roller 4 is mounted on the metal bracket 13 so that most of the gravity of the drying rack 2 pulled by the wire rope is received by the metal bracket 13, and the roller 131 rotates during the lifting process of the wire rope.
  • the mounting method of the main assembly 1 of the washing machine specifically includes the following steps: 1) fixing two metal brackets 13 on the lower panel 12, and then passing the lower panel 12 and the upper bottom plate 11 through the card.
  • the buckles are combined.
  • the metal bracket 13 is fixed to the lower panel 12 by screws, and the winding device 4 with the motor 41 is mounted on the upper bottom plate 11, and then the lower panel 12 and the upper bottom plate 11 are assembled.
  • the rib 121 on the lower panel 12 is inserted into the notch 111 of the upper bottom plate 11, and the lower panel 12 is laterally moved relative to the upper bottom plate 11, so that the rib 121 is fixed in the notch 111 to make the lower panel 12 and upper.
  • the bottom plates 11 are fixed to each other, and the lower panel 12 and the upper bottom plate 11 are not separated. Moving in the opposite direction allows the upper bottom plate 11 to be separated from the lower panel 12, provided of course that the nut 142 on the expansion screw 14 is to be contacted.
  • a metal gasket 141 and a nut 142 are placed on the expansion screw 14, and the metal gasket 141 and the nut 142 penetrate into the large-diameter through hole 15 of the metal bracket 13, and move the main assembly 1 to make the expansion screw 14
  • the metal spacer 141 is moved to the inner side of the small-diameter through hole 16, so that the main assembly 1 is fixed to the expansion screw 14, and then locked by the nut 142.
  • the clothes hanger 2 includes a main clothes drying assembly 22 and a telescopic clothes drying assembly 23, the main clothes drying assembly 22 includes two clothes drying bars 221, and the telescopic clothes drying assembly 23 includes two mutual Parallel support rods 231, the inner ends of the support rods 231 extend into the clothes shaft 221, and a plurality of clothes drying rods parallel to the support rods 231 are distributed between the two support rods 231, and a plurality of clothes drying clothes are arranged.
  • the support rod includes a fixed clothes drying rod 232 fixed to the outer end of the support rod 231 and two movable clothes drying rods 233 which are movable parallel with respect to the fixed clothes drying rod 232; in the first state, as shown in FIG.
  • the two movable clothes drying rods 233 are in turn abutting against the fixed clothes drying rod 232.
  • the two movable clothes drying rods 233 are dispersed and arranged according to the preset spacing.
  • the telescopic clothes drying assembly 23 When the telescopic clothes drying assembly 23 is gathered around the main clothes drying assembly 22, that is, all the clothes drying rods abut each other on the side of the main clothes drying assembly 22 to reduce the occupied indoor space; and in the telescopic clothes
  • the movable clothes drying rod 233 When the assembly 23 is unfolded, the movable clothes drying rod 233 is dispersed in a rear side region of the fixed clothes drying rod 232 disposed between the two support rods 231 according to a preset interval, that is, the movable clothes drying rod branch 233 is disposed.
  • the side of the main clothes drying assembly 22 is used to increase the space for drying the clothes.
  • each of the movable clothespins 233 restrict the movable clothespin 233 from being fixed relative to the fixed clothespin 232 in the first state by connecting the limit bars 24 of different lengths. Moving distance. It is further illustrated that the end portions of the movable clothes hangers 233 are connected with different lengths of the limit bars 24, and the ends of the limit bars 24 are bent and hooked at the ends of the movable clothes drying poles 233.
  • the movable clothes drying rod 233 defines the distance from the fixed clothes drying rod 233 according to the length of the limiting rod 24.
  • the sleeve 25 is inserted into the end of the clothes drying rod 221 and fixed, and the inner end of the support rod 231 extends through the sleeve 25 into the clothes shaft 221, and the inner end of the limiting rod 24 is shown.
  • the inside of the clothes drying rod 221 can be moved.
  • the bending end of the limiting rod 24 can block on the inner side of the sleeve 25.
  • the limiting rod 24 is a metal strip such as a wire rod, and is bent at both ends thereof. One end of the limiting rod 24 is hooked on the end of the movable clothes drying rod 233, and the other end of the limiting rod 24 is inside the clothes drying rod 221, The bent portion can be hooked on the inner side of the sleeve 25.
  • the inner end of the support rod 231 is provided with a weight bar 26 with a plug 261 at the end of the support rod 231, and the weight bar 26 is fitted to the support rod 231.
  • a chute 27 the front end of the weight bar 26 is limited by the sleeve 25.
  • the weight bar 26 at the inner end of the support rod 231 is restrained in the clothes drying rod 221 by the sleeve 25, and the smoothness of the telescopic laundry assembly 23 after stretching can be ensured without causing tilting and swaying.
  • each of the two support rods 231 is respectively provided with a first sliding groove 27 for sliding the end of the clothes drying rod.
  • the end portions of the movable clothes drying rod 233 are fixed with a slider 28.
  • the slider 28 is located in the first sliding groove 27, and the slider 28 and the limiting rod are One end of the 24 is connected, and the limiting rod 24 is located in the chute 28.
  • the end of the fixed clothes rail 232 is also fitted with the same slider 28, except that the slider 28 is fixed in the first chute 27, so that the position of the fixed clothes rail 232 is fixed to the two support bars.
  • the limit bar 24 is a wire bar, as shown in FIG. 34 and FIG. 36, close to
  • the first wire strip 241 connected to the first slider on the first movable clothespin of the fixed clothes hanger 232 has a larger length, and is away from the second movable clothespin on the fixed clothes hanger 232.
  • the length of the second wire rod 242 to which the second slider is attached is small.
  • the support rod 231 is further pulled to move outward until the front end of the weight bar 26 in the support rod 231 is on the rear side of the sleeve 25, and the position of the support rod 231 is fixed, and the first movable clothes rod is There is a distance between the fixed clothes rails 232.
  • the distance between the fixed clothes hanger pole 232 and the first movable clothes drying pole and the second movable pole is related to the length of the first sliding slot 27 in the supporting rod 231 and the length of the wire rod connected to the slider 28. .
  • the distance between the fixed clothes drying rod 232 and the first movable clothes drying rod, the distance between the second movable clothes drying rod and the first movable clothes drying rod can be made as high as possible, and The entire length of the support rod 231 is substantially equally distributed.
  • a plurality of elastic clip members 29 for hanging clothes are disposed on the clothes drying poles, including the fixed clothes drying rods 232 and the movable clothes drying rods 233, and the elastic clamping members 29 are formed by plastic. Can be deformed by external force.
  • the drying rack 2 includes two parallel end seats 222 and two clothes drying rods 221 parallel to the end seat 222.
  • the end seat 222 and the clothes drying rod 221 have four connecting mechanisms, specifically:
  • the assembly structure of the end seat 222 and the clothes shaft 221 on the main clothes drying assembly 22 includes an end seat 222, a sleeve 25 and a clothes shaft 221, and the end seat 222 is composed of an outer cover assembly.
  • the 223 and the rod base 224 are assembled.
  • the front end of the sleeve 25 is inserted into the end hole of the clothes shaft 221, and the outer cover assembly 223 and the rod assembly 224 cooperate to fix the clothes rod 221 and the sleeve 25 to the outer cover.
  • the outer closure assembly 223 and the stem assembly 224 cover the ends of the clothes shaft 221 and the peripheral sidewalls of the sleeve 25.
  • the sleeve 25 is wrapped and fixed in the rod base assembly 224 and the outer cover assembly 223, and the sleeve 25 does not fall off, and the structure is more reliable.
  • the structure of the sleeve 25 is hidden, and the product structure can be beautified.
  • the clothes rail 221 includes an integral tubular member 2211 and a hanging plate 2212 having a clothes opening 2213 below the tubular member 2211.
  • the tubular member 2211 and the hanging plate 2212 are integrally formed of an aluminum material.
  • the stem assembly 224 includes a stem 225 and an inner seal 226 that is inserted into the end of the stem 225 and secured.
  • Both the rod seat 225 and the inner side seal 226 are made of an aluminum profile, and the inner side surface of the rod seat 225 and the inner side seal member 226 have some latching structures, so that the two can be matched and fixed.
  • the two side walls of the stem 225 are secured to the side walls of the inner seal 226 by a pivot pin.
  • the inner side wall of the rear end of the sleeve 25 is provided with a first rib 251.
  • the first rib 251 is inserted into the first slot 2261 of the inner seal 226, and the sleeve 25 is injection molded of plastic material.
  • This structure allows the sleeve 25 to be positioned in one of the directions; since the sleeve 25 needs to be used in a plurality of positions, for uniformity and ease of mold opening and injection molding, on the inner and outer side walls of the rear section of the sleeve 25
  • Two first ribs 251 are symmetrically distributed.
  • the outer cover assembly 223 includes a pressing side fastening member 2231 and an outer sealing cover 2232.
  • the pressing side fastening member 2231 is located inside the outer sealing cover 2232, and the pressing side fastening member 2231 presses against the outer wall of the clothes drying rod 221 and is fixed on the inner side.
  • the pressing side fastener 2231 is a metal pressing piece having a C-shaped structure, and both ends of the C-shaped metal pressing piece are fixed on the inner sealing member 226, thereby the clothes drying rod 221 and the sleeve at the end of the clothes drying rod. 25 fixed columns.
  • the circumferential side wall of the sleeve 25 has a cylindrical shape
  • the outer side wall of the inner seal 226 has a concave curved surface
  • the first engaging groove 2261 is located on the concave curved surface of the inner seal 226, and the tube
  • the first rib 251 on the sleeve 25 is inserted into the first slot 2261 of the inner seal 226, and the lower end of the inner seal below the concave curved surface has a fixing surface 2233 for pressing the lower end of the side fastener 2231.
  • the upper end of the pressing side fastening member 2231 is fixed between the two side walls of the inner side sealing member 226 by a screw pin, and the pressing side fastening member 2231 is firmly fixed to the inner side sealing member 226.
  • the clothes rail 221 and the sleeve 25 are fixed to the inner seal 226.
  • the inner lower end of the outer cover 2232 is fixed in the fixing hole 9 on the fixing surface 2233 by the first hook 101, and the inner upper end of the outer cover 2232 is hooked on the inner side by the second hook 102, respectively.
  • the two side walls of the 226 are on the step 10.
  • the outer cover 2232 is made of plastic material by injection molding, and the first hook member 101 and the second hook member 102 are similar in structure, and are hooked on the inner wall of the inner seal member 226 by means of two plastic rods with hooks on the front side.
  • the outer cover 2232 is loaded and hard to fall off by means of extrusion deformation after loading.
  • the upper middle position of the rod seat 225 is opened with a first recess 2251 for receiving and fixing the lower end of the foldable scissor bracket 5, and the upper end of the rod seat 225 is inserted with the upper cover 227.
  • the upper cover 227 is a thin cover plate conforming to the material of the rod seat 225, covering the excess groove on the rod seat 225.
  • the lower end of the scissor holder 5 is connected in the first recess 2251 of the rod seat 225, and the scissor bracket The upper end of the 5 is fixed to the metal bracket 13 of the main assembly 1.
  • the sleeve 25 is inserted into the support rod 231 of the expandable washing platform, and the support rod 231 can slide and expand in the clothes rod 221 through the sleeve 25.
  • the extended washing platform includes a support rod 231 and a clothes drying rod.
  • the support rod 231 can be telescoped in the clothes rod 221. Since the sleeve 25 is made of plastic, the support rod 231 is made of a metal material, and the sleeve 25 is set. Can reduce friction.
  • the sleeve 25 has a corresponding internal structure that cooperates with the cross section of the support rod.
  • the overall drying rack comprises two mutually parallel end seats 222 and two mutually parallel clothes rails 221, each end bracket 222 comprising a rod base assembly 224 and an outer cover assembly 223 on both sides of the rod base assembly 224, the rod base
  • the assembly 224 is combined with the outer closure assembly 223 to form a through hole for the clothes hanger 221 to pass through, and the outer closure assembly 223 is secured to the stem assembly 224 to secure the laundry shaft 221 to the stem assembly 224 and the outer seal
  • an end cap is added to the end of the clothes rail 221.
  • the clothes rail 221 is fixed between the outer cover assembly 223 and the rod base assembly 224.
  • the clothes shaft 221 is wrapped and fixed in the rod base assembly 224 and the outer cover assembly 223, and the clothes rod 221 and the end seat
  • the connection structure of the 222 is more reliable, the structural components are relatively few, the exposed screw parts are few, the overall performance of the washing machine is better, and the product is more beautiful.
  • the free-standing drying module 3 includes a long cylindrical casing, and an upper surface of the casing is provided with an air outlet 32, and the end of the casing is provided with a fan 33 and a heating module. 34, the fan 33 is located outside the heating module 34, and the fan 33 draws air from both ends of the long cylindrical casing through the heating module 34, and then blows out from the air outlet 32 on the upper surface of the casing.
  • the fan 33 draws in air from the end of the casing, and the hot air flowing into the heating module 34 is blown upward from the upper side air outlet 32 of the casing for drying on the drying rack. Clothing. Since the fan 33 is located outside the heating module 34, the loss of heat to the outside of the end of the housing can be avoided.
  • the invention is compact in structure, small in weight and volume, and reduces space occupation and load bearing of the clothes dryer.
  • the housing includes an upper housing 36 and a lower housing 37 of a detachable structure, the air outlet 32 is distributed in the upper housing 36, and the air outlet 32 is an air outlet uniformly distributed on the housing. hole.
  • the upper casing 36 and the lower casing 37 are made of aluminum profiles. As shown in FIG. 47 and FIG. 48, the upper casing 36 and the lower casing 37 are mutually fixed by the second rib 361 and the guiding groove 371. The weight is relatively light, the reliability of the structural connection is strong, and the assembly process is relatively convenient.
  • the fan 33 includes a blade motor 331 and a fan blade 332.
  • the heating module 34 includes a heating wire and an insulating bracket 341. The heating wire is wound around the insulating bracket 341, and the blade motor 331 is fixed on the insulating bracket 341.
  • the second end cover 38 is disposed at two ends of the housing, and the second end cover 38 is disposed with an entrance grill 381.
  • the vane 332 is located inside the inlet grill 381, and the vane motor 331 is plugged.
  • the fan 332 rotates to enter the air from the side of the second end cover 38 and flow into the heating wire to generate hot air.
  • the fan 33 and the heating module 34 are fixed to each other and inserted into the cylindrical fixing sleeve 39, and the cylindrical fixing sleeve 39 is inserted into the end portion of the housing.
  • the insulating bracket 341 is composed of at least two insulating sheets 3411 and is divergent.
  • the cylindrical fixing sleeve 39 is provided with a second sliding slot 391, and the divergent outer end of the insulating bracket 341 is inserted into the second sliding.
  • the assembly between the heating module 34, the fan 33 and the cylindrical fixing sleeve 39 is relatively convenient, and the cylindrical fixing sleeve 39 is injection molded from plastic, which can provide an effect of heat insulation, and feeds the heated air as much as possible.
  • the insulating sheet is a mica insulating sheet, which has good insulation and poor thermal conductivity to avoid affecting the motor.
  • a heat insulating pipe member 40 is disposed in the long cylindrical casing, and the upper side of the heat insulating pipe member 40 is open to avoid the air outlet 32.
  • the heat insulating pipe member 40 is made of a plastic material, and the heat insulating pipe member 40 and the lower casing 37 are matched by the second clamping groove 372 and the second protruding rib 401, and the assembly between the two is relatively convenient, and the heat insulating pipe member 40 can
  • the lower casing 37 is prevented from generating heat, so that more heat is blown upward from the air outlet holes 32 in the upper casing 36.
  • the outer end wall of the cylindrical fixing sleeve 39 is integrally formed with a shaft end portion 391 for connecting the first telescopic assembly 31.
  • the shaft end portion 391 is used for axially connecting the first telescopic assembly 31 connected to the drying rack 2, and the connection reliability between the first telescopic assembly 31 and the drying module 3 is relatively high.
  • the drying and drying assembly 8 includes a drying module underlying connection structure, as shown in FIG. 7 , the drying module has a bottom connection structure, including a drying rack 2 and a drying module 3, and is baked.
  • the dry module 3 is suspended from the drying rack 2 through the first telescopic assembly 31.
  • a magnet assembly 6 is disposed between the drying rack 2 and the drying module 3, and the first telescopic assembly 31 is received.
  • the drying module 3 is pressed against the lower side of the drying rack 2 by the suction force of the magnet assembly 6. As shown in FIG.
  • the drying module 3 is suspended by the first telescopic assembly 31 under the drying rack 2 , and the drying module 3 blows up the hot air flow for drying the clothes of the drying rack 2 when the laundry is not required to be dried.
  • the drying module 3 is lifted up forcefully, the first telescopic assembly 31 is folded up, and the drying module 3 is sucked on the lower side of the drying rack 2 by the magnet assembly 6 assembly to reduce the drying rack 2 and the drying module 3 The space occupied.
  • the first telescopic assembly 31 is a telescopic rod including two segments.
  • the telescopic rod includes a first telescopic rod 311 and a second telescopic rod 312, and the first telescopic rod 311.
  • the upper end shaft is connected to the drying rack 2, and the lower end of the second telescopic rod 312 is axially connected to the drying module 3.
  • the first telescopic rod 311 and the second telescopic rod 312 are axially coupled to each other.
  • the two-stage first telescopic assembly 31 can simplify the telescopic structure, enhance the reliability of the structure, and avoid damage caused by multiple folding of the power cord inside the telescopic rod.
  • the folded first telescopic rod 311 and the second telescopic rod 312 are substantially in a horizontal state, so that the bonding between the drying module 3 and the drying rack 2 is closer, and the magnet between the drying module 3 and the drying rack 2
  • the assembly 6 is capable of generating a sufficient suction force.
  • the shaft end between the two telescopic rods is provided with a rotating structure 43
  • the rotating structure 43 includes two circular covers 431 respectively connected to the telescopic rods, and the two circular covers 431 are installed between
  • a circular disk body 432 is axially connected, and both sides of the circular disk body 432 are provided with curved angle limiting slots 433.
  • the circular cover body 431 is provided with an angle limiting rib 434, and the angle limiting rib 434 is The angle limit groove 433 moves to limit the rotation angle of the two telescopic rods.
  • the arcuate angle limiting groove 433 on the circular disk body 432 cooperates with the angle limiting rib 434 on the circular cover body 431 to limit the rotation direction and amplitude between the telescopic rods, and the magnetic force of the magnet assembly 6 is released. Under the action of the gravity of the drying module 3, the telescopic rod can be extended downward. At the same time, the directionality of the folding is also more certain.
  • the angle limit groove 433 occupies an angle of 80-90 degrees in the entire circular disk body 432, so that the joint between the second telescopic rod 312 and the first telescopic rod 311 when the first telescopic assembly 31 is deployed There is a tendency to bend.
  • the bending tendency is arranged in advance, and when the drying module 3 is lifted by the manpower, the telescopic rod can be bent in a specific direction until the first telescopic rod 311 and the second telescopic rod 312 are in a horizontal position.
  • a power connection line between the drying module 3 and the drying rack 2 is laid in the first telescopic rod 311 and the second telescopic rod 312. Hide the power cable inside the telescopic rod to avoid clutter and protect the power cable from damage.
  • Power line distribution grooves 435 are provided on both sides of the circular disk body 432 to prevent the phenomenon of transitional bending or intertwining inside the rotating structure 43 when the telescopic rod is rotated.
  • the circular cover 431 is connected with a plunger 4312 having a second recess 4311.
  • the third recess rib 3111 matching the second recess 4311 is disposed in the circular hole of the telescopic rod.
  • the plunger 4312 is inserted into the telescopic rod, and is fixed by the second groove 4311 and the third rib 3111, and then fixed by screws.
  • the magnet assembly 6 includes a first magnetic member 61 embedded in the drying rack 2 and a second magnetic member 62 embedded in the drying module 3.
  • the magnetic force can overcome the gravity of the drying module 3, and under a slight force, the magnetic force can be overcome, so that the drying module 3 is hung on the telescopic rod. At the same time, it is necessary to prevent the drying module 3 from being broken by the collision of the magnetic body when it comes close to the drying rack 2.
  • the drying rack 2 and the drying module 3 each have a plastic housing, and the magnetic body is integrally molded into the plastic housing.
  • the drying module power supply structure includes a main unit 1 connected to a household power source, a drying rack 2, and a drying module 3, between the lower surface of the main assembly 1 and the upper surface of the drying rack 2.
  • a drying power interface assembly 7 is provided.
  • the drying power interface assembly 7 includes a first power interface 71 on the lower side of the main assembly 1, a second power interface 72 on the upper side of the drying rack 2, and a second power connection 72.
  • a power cable is connected to the drying module 3.
  • the first power port 71 and the second power port 72 are electrically connected, and the drying module 3 is in an energized state.
  • the power cord between the drying module 3 and the drying rack 2 is distributed along the first telescopic assembly 31.
  • the first power interface 71 is two, distributed on the lower side of the main assembly 1
  • the second power interface 72 is two, symmetrically distributed on the upper side of the drying rack 2, and both ends are simultaneously connected to form a loop energization, and also to ensure When the entire drying rack 2 is in balance and both are close to the main assembly 1, the power of the drying module 3 is turned on.
  • the first power interface 71 is a socket
  • the second power interface 72 is a plug
  • the positions of the plug and the socket are interchangeable, and the specific structures of the plug and the socket may be different.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)

Abstract

一种烘干晾衣组件(8)和烘干下置式晾衣机,包括用于悬挂衣物的晾衣架(2)和产生热气流的烘干模块(3),烘干模块(3)位于晾衣架(2)的下方位置,在烘衣模式下,通电开启的烘干模块(3)产生的热气流向上流经悬挂在晾衣架(2)上的衣物,从而使烘干模块(3)对晾衣架(2)上的衣物进行烘干处理,使得烘衣处理过程中的烘干模块(3)所产生的热气流利用效率比较高,加快了衣物的烘干速度。

Description

烘干晾衣组件和烘干下置式晾衣机 技术领域
本发明涉及一种电器家居领域的晾衣机,尤其涉及一种烘干晾衣组件和烘干模块下置式的晾衣机,通电后的烘干模块产生的热空气能烘干晾晒在晾衣架上的衣物。
背景技术
在某些光照较少的地区,或者是梅雨时节,衣服较难晾干,会使用到带烘干功能的晾衣机。带烘干功能的晾衣机能使衣服在短时间内烘干。
授权公告号为CN203212891U的一种带烘干功能的晾衣机,包括位于上部的晾衣机主体、位于下部的升降装置,升降装置包括竖向伸缩件以及横向的晾衣杆,晾衣机主体的内部设置有用于驱动升降装置进行升降运动的控制器,晾衣机主机的内部设置有横流风机,在横流风机的吸风口处设置有加热器,晾衣机主体的朝下的面板上设置有出风口,横流风机通过控制器与电源连通,加热器通过控制器与电源连通。
在不使用晾衣机时,晾衣杆被收起来置于晾衣机主体的下侧;当需要晾晒衣物时,晾衣杆通过升降装置下降晾衣杆,衣物被挂在晾衣杆上。因天气原因,在衣物自然晾干比较困难时,开启加热器,加热器通过出风口对位于晾衣杆下方的衣物进行烘干处理。
由于晾衣机的热气流出风口被设置在晾衣机主体上,而衣物挂在位于晾衣机主体下方的晾衣杆上。晾衣机的热气流出风口向下吹热气,热气流的动力方向由上向下。但是热气流本身具有向上流动的特性,由于热气流被设置的气流流动方向与其本身的流动特性相反,可能存在热气流还未流进衣物的情况下就向上流动;这会导致晾衣机吹出的热气流对衣物烘干时的利用率较低,因此晾衣机的烘干衣服的功能会打折扣。
有鉴于此,本领域技术人员试图开发一种能克服上述技术问题的烘干晾衣组件和带烘干功能的晾衣机。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种具有更好烘干效果的烘干晾衣组件和烘干下置式晾衣机,在需要使用烘干功能时,晾衣机的晾衣架位于烘干模块的上方,在衣物烘干处理时,烘干模块产生的热空气由下往上的流动方向与热气流的流动特性一致,向上吹出的热气流能更好地流经上方的衣物,因此烘干模块产生的热气流的利用效率比较高,这能加快衣物的烘干速度。
本发明解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案为:烘干晾衣组件,包括用于悬挂衣物的晾衣架和产生热气流的烘干模块,所述的烘干模块位于晾衣架的下方位置,在烘衣模式下,通电开启的烘干模块产生的热气流向上流经用于悬挂衣物的上部空间,从而使烘干模块对晾衣架上的衣物进行烘干处理。
本发明进一步的优选方案为:所述的烘干模块通过第一伸缩组件连接在晾衣架上。
本发明进一步的优选方案为:所述第一伸缩组件为分别连接于烘干模块两侧的可折叠的伸缩杆。
本发明进一步的优选方案为:当伸缩杆收拢时,晾衣架与烘干模块之间通过磁铁组件相互吸合。
本发明进一步的优选方案为:磁铁组件包括位于晾衣架下表面上的第一磁性件和位于烘干模块上表面的第二磁性件。
本发明进一步的优选方案为:烘干下置式晾衣机,包括用于固定安装在天花板上的主机部件、用于悬挂衣物的晾衣架和产生热气流的烘干模块,所述的晾衣架位于主机部件的下方,晾衣架通过第二伸缩组件与主机部件连接,所述的烘干模块位于晾衣架的下方位置,在烘衣模式下,通电开启的烘干模块产生的热气流向上流经用于悬挂衣物的上部空间,从而使烘干模块对晾衣架上的衣物进行烘干处理。
本发明进一步的优选方案为:所述的烘干模块通过第一伸缩组件连接在主机部件或晾衣架上;
本发明进一步的优选方案为:晾衣架通过第二伸缩组件上升至靠近主机部件的下侧面,烘干模块可上升至靠近晾衣架的下侧面。
本发明进一步的优选方案为:内置于主机部件内的驱动装置通过第二伸缩组件与晾衣架连接。
本发明进一步的优选方案为:所述的第二伸缩组件为钢丝绳,所述的驱动装置为带电机的卷绳装置,所述的卷绳装置通过所述的钢丝绳与晾衣架连接。
本发明进一步的优选方案为:所述的主机部件与晾衣架之间的两个端部分别设有可折叠的剪刀式支架。
本发明进一步的优选方案为:第一伸缩组件为分别连接于烘干模块两侧的可折叠的伸缩杆。
本发明进一步的优选方案为:当伸缩杆收拢时,晾衣架与烘干模块之间通过磁铁组件相互吸合。
本发明进一步的优选方案为:磁铁组件包括位于晾衣架下表面上的第一磁性件和位于烘干模块上表面的第二磁性件。
本发明进一步的优选方案为:主机部件的下表面与晾衣架的上表面之间设有烘干电源接口组件,当晾衣架上升到主机部件的下侧面使所述的烘干电源接口组件对接后电导通,所述的烘干模块处于电导通状态。
本发明进一步的优选方案为:烘干电源接口组件包括设于主机部件下表面的第一电源接口和设于晾衣机上表面的第二电源接口。
本发明进一步的优选方案为:烘干模块包括包括呈长筒状的壳体,壳体上的上表面开设有出风口,所述的壳体的端部设有风机和加热模块,所述的风机位于加热模块的外侧,风机从长筒状的壳体两端吸入空气经过加热模块后从壳体上表面的出风口吹出。
与现有技术相比,本发明的优点是包括晾衣架和烘干模块;在烘衣模式下,烘干模块位于晾衣架的下方,烘干模块由下向上吹出的热气流对晾衣架上悬挂的衣物进行烘干,由于热气流由下往上的流动方向与热气流的向上流动特性一致,因此在烘衣处理过程中的烘干模块所产生的热气流利用效率比较高,这还能加快衣物的烘干速度。
附图说明
以下将结合附图和优选实施例来对本发明进行进一步详细描述,但是本领域技术人员将领会的是,这些附图仅是出于解释优选实施例的目的而绘制的,并且因此不应当作为对本发明范围的限制。此外,除非特别指出,附图仅是意在概念性地表示所描述对象的组成或构造并可能包含夸张性显示,并且附图也并非一定按比例绘制。
图1为烘干下置式晾衣机的整体结构示意图一;
图2为烘干下置式晾衣机的整体结构示意图二;
图3为烘干下置式晾衣机的整体结构示意图三;
图4为烘干下置式晾衣机的侧视图;
图5为晾晒衣物时烘干下置式晾衣机的状态示意图一;
图6为晾晒衣物时烘干下置式晾衣机的状态示意图二;
图7为烘干晾衣组件的结构示意图;
图8为第一伸缩组件展开时烘干晾衣组件的结构示意图;
图9为第一伸缩组件折拢时烘干晾衣组件的结构示意图;
图10为图8中C-C截面的示意图;
图11为图8中D-D截面的示意图;
图12为图9中B-B截面的示意图;
图13为图9中A-A截面的示意图;
图14为烘干电源接口组件电未导通时烘干下置式晾衣机的整体结构示意图一;
图15为烘干电源接口组件电未导通时烘干下置式晾衣机的整体结构示意图二;
图16为烘干电源接口组件电导通时烘干下置式晾衣机的整体结构示意图一;
图17为烘干电源接口组件电导通时烘干下置式晾衣机的整体结构示意图二;
图18为烘干模块的结构拆解图;
图19为烘干模块的整体结构示意图;
图20为主机部件的内部结构示意图;
图21为下面板的结构示意图;
图22为主机部件的整体拆解图;
图23为上底板和下面板的内部结构示意图;
图24为图23中A处的局部放大图;
图25为图23中B处的局部放大图;
图26为上底板和下面板组装示意图一;
图27为上底板和下面板的组装示意图二;
图28为主机部件安装膨胀螺钉的示意图一;
图29为主机部件安装膨胀螺钉的示意图二;
图30为主机部件安装上端盖的示意图;
图31为伸缩式晾衣组件收拢时的示意图;
图32为伸缩式晾衣组件展开时的示意图;
图33为滑块的结构示意图;
图34为限位杆的结构示意图;
图35为配重条和管套的结构示意图;
图36为主晾衣组件和伸缩式晾衣组件的局部组装图;
图37为支撑杆的结构示意图;
图38为晾衣架的局部结构示意图;
图39为管套及端座局部的结构示意图;
图40为杆座及上封盖的结构示意图;
图41为端座及管套的装配示意图;
图42为端座及晾衣杆的组装示意图;
图43为筒状固定套的结构示意图;
图44为绝缘支架及风叶电机的组装示意图;
图45为第二端盖和风叶的结构示意图;
图46为图18中D处的放大图;
图47为图18中C处的放大图;
图48为图18中E处的放大图;
图49为第二伸缩组件的结构示意图一;
图50为第二伸缩组件的结构示意图二;
图51为第二伸缩组件的组装示意图;
图52为转动结构的结构示意图;
图53为图51中F处的放大图。
具体实施方式
以下将参考附图来详细描述本发明的优选实施例。本领域中的技术人员将领会的是,这些描述仅为描述性的、示例性的,并且不应被解释为限定了本发明的保护范围。
烘干下置式晾衣机为整机型晾衣机,该烘干下置式晾衣机包括一个烘干晾衣组件8,如图7至图9所示,烘干晾衣组件8包括用于悬挂衣物的晾衣架2和产生热气流的烘干模块3,在烘衣模式下,烘干模块3位于晾衣架2的下方位置,烘干模块3产生的热气流向上流经用于悬挂衣物的上部空间,从而使烘干模块3对晾衣架2上的衣物进行烘干处理。烘干模块3的出风口32朝向晾衣架2上的衣物。
如图14和图15所示,整机型晾衣机还包括用于固定安装在室内阳台天花板上的主机部件1,主机部件1与家用电源接通,晾衣架2位于主机部件1的下方,晾衣架2通过第二伸缩组件21与主机部件1连接。内置于主机部件1内的驱动装置通过第二伸缩组件21与晾衣架2连接。第二伸缩组件21为钢丝绳,如图20和图22所示,驱动装置为带电机41的卷绳装置4,卷绳装置4还包括与电机41连接的用于缠绕钢丝绳的卷筒42,电机41能驱动卷筒42转动实现对钢丝绳的收放。卷绳装置4通过钢丝绳的收放实现对晾衣架2的上升和下降功能。
如图1和图2所示,为了使悬挂在主机部件1上的晾衣架2获得平衡,主机部件1与晾衣架2之间的两个端部分别设有可折叠的剪刀式支架5,同时剪刀式支架5也能对晾衣架2起到承重的作用。剪刀式支架5会随着钢丝绳对晾衣架2的升降而自行折叠或伸展。
如图5和图6所示,烘干模块3通过第一伸缩组件31连接在主机部件1或晾衣架2上;烘干模块3的电源通过主机部件1来获得,从结构上的布局,烘干模块3可以与主机部件1连接,本发明优选于烘干模块与晾衣架2连接。
第一伸缩组件31可以是手动操作来实现烘干模块3的升降,也可以通过带电机的卷绳装置来进行伸缩实现烘干模块的升降,当烘干模块与主机部件连接时,由于烘干模块与主机部件之间的距离较远,可以采用电机驱动,但是结构通常较为复杂,本发明的实施例通过手动方式实现对烘干模块3的下放和收纳。
如图5和图6所示,在需要晾晒衣物时,通过钢丝绳放下晾衣架2到合适高度,待衣物被挂好以后,钢丝绳将挂有衣物的晾衣架2上升到主机部件1的下侧面,然后再开启烘干模块3,用烘干模块3对衣物进行烘干处理。
如图3和图4所示,在晾衣架2不使用或自然晾晒衣物时,晾衣架2通过第二伸缩组件21上升至靠近主机部件1的下侧面,烘干模块3可上升至靠近并收纳在晾衣架2的下侧面。
如图5至图9所示,第一伸缩组件31为分别连接于烘干模块3两侧的可折叠的伸缩杆。当伸缩杆经手动操作被收拢时,如图12和图13所示,晾衣架2与烘干模块3之间通过磁铁组件6相互吸合,此时烘干模块3处于休息状态。如图5、图6、图8、图10和图11所示,伸缩杆经手动操作展开时,开启烘干模块3对晾衣架2上的衣物进行烘干处理。
如图10至图13所示,磁铁组件6包括位于晾衣架2下表面上的第一磁性件61和位于烘干模块3上表面的第二磁性件62。第一磁性件61或第二磁性件62可以为永磁铁。通常永磁铁被一体注塑在晾衣架2和烘干模块3的塑料壳体中,以防止两块电磁铁的碰撞而碎裂。
如图15至图17所示,主机部件1的下表面与晾衣架2的上表面之间设有烘干电源接口组件7,当晾衣架2上升到主机部件1的下侧面时,使烘干电源接口组件7对接后电导通,烘干模块3处于电导通状态。此时烘干模块3仅仅是处于电源接通的状态,烘干模块3的开启或关闭,还是要受到主机部件1内的控制器的模式控制。
烘干模块3的电源取自主机部件1内,烘干电源接口组件7设置在主机部件1与晾衣架2之间,其是通过在晾衣架2内设置电源转接口,可以避免在晾衣架2与主机部件1之间架设电连接线。由于晾衣架2会相对于主机部件1经常上升或下降,在晾衣架2与主机部件1之间布置电源连接线会有布局的困难或电源线折断的风险。
具体地,烘干模块3的电源线穿设在伸缩杆的内部并连接到晾衣架2上表面位置的第二电源接口72上,再通过主机部件1与晾衣架2的接触使烘干电源接口组件7电导通来达到取电的目的。
如图14至图17所示,烘干电源接口组件7包括设于主机部件1下表面的第一电源接口71和设于晾衣架2上表面的第二电源接口72,第一电源接口71为插座,第二电源接口72为插头,插头和插座的位置可以互换,插头和插座的具体结构可以各不相同。
如图18和图19所示,烘干模块3包括呈长筒状的壳体,壳体的上表面开设有出风口32,壳体的端部设有风机33和加热模块34,风机33位于加热模块34的外侧,风机33从长筒状的壳体两端吸入空气经过加热模块34后从壳体上表面的出风口32吹出。
将风机33设置在加热模块34的外侧可以减少加热模块34产生的热量向外散发损失。从加热模块34产生的热气流往上流动经过待烘干的衣物带走衣物上的湿气,从而烘干衣物。
由于衣物在烘干模块3的上方,出风口32位于出风管35的上侧位置,烘干模块3的出风口32上吹出的热气流直接吹向位于上方的衣物。
烘干模块3连接有转动机构,转动机构驱动烘干模块3在一定幅度内转动,以使得烘干模块3上的出风口32的朝向在一定幅度内摆动。出风口32在一定幅度内摆动,可以使热气流往上运动时更充分、均匀地接触到衣物,从而提高烘干衣物的效率。
出风管35上固定有消毒灯或红外加热灯,消毒灯或红外加热灯位于出风口32的两侧。设置有消毒灯或者红外加热灯,在需要时可以对衣物进行消毒杀菌处理,增加了本发明晾衣机的功能。
如图22所示,晾衣机的主机部件1,包括由上底板11和下面板12组合而成的壳体,上底板11和下面板12均由塑料材料注塑而成,壳体内固定安装有金属支架13,金属支架13上连接有用于固定在室内天花板上的紧固组件。
塑料材质的上底板11和下面板12重量相对比较轻,由于在将主机部件1安装在天花板的过程中,需要将主机部件1上抬至天花板位置,因此安装工人在操作时会相对比较轻松,塑料壳体在相互组装时也更方便,塑料的壳体部件生产效率也比较高,降低了生产成本。
通过内置于壳体的金属支架13能强化主机壳体的结构强度,其与天花板上的紧固组件连接,金属支架13能够承受重量,避免使塑料壳体发生形变或断裂,塑料壳体与金属支架13两者相结合,既减轻重量,又能使壳体强度以及承重能力得到加强。
如图23至图25所示,上底板11和下面板12相互之间通过卡扣结构连接。卡扣结构包括设于上底板11的两内边侧的多个槽口111和下面板12的两内边侧的多个向上凸起且向横部延伸的插筋121,如图26和图27所示,插筋121插入槽口111内并横向移动一段距离,使上底板11与下面板12相互固定。卡扣结构可以采用其他结构形式,主要能使上底板11和下面板12组装方便,且能可靠连接。本发明的插筋121首先伸入槽口111内侧,下面板12相对于上底板11横向移动后,插筋121的位置变化使插筋121被固定在槽口111内。相反方向移动下面板12,插筋121可移出槽口111,上底板11与下面板12两者就可以被分开。
金属支架13有两个,对称地位于壳体的侧部位置。金属支架13固定在下面板12上,金属支架12上的紧固组件对下面板12施加向上的拉力。在壳体的侧部位置安装时,第一端盖17还未盖上,安装操作比较方便。由于下面板12位于上底板11的下方,金属支架13对下面板12提供拉力,就是对主机部件1的整体提供向上的拉力,金属支架13能承受足够的重量。
如图23、图28和图29所示,金属支架13的横向板131与上底板11的相对位置均设有大口径通孔15及与大口径通孔15联通的小口径通孔16,膨胀螺钉14固定在室内天花板上,固定在膨胀螺钉14下端的限位环先穿入大口径通孔15内然后再水平移动到小口径通孔16的下侧,使上底板11被膨胀螺钉14所固定。
如图22所示,限位环为金属垫片141,膨胀螺钉14的金属垫片141下面安装有螺帽142,金属垫片141的直径小于大口径通孔15,但是大于小口径通孔16的直径。如图28和图29所示,在安装主机部件1时,膨胀螺钉14的金属垫片141和螺帽142穿过金属支架13上的大口径通孔15,然后移动主机部件1,使膨胀螺钉14上的金属垫片141和螺帽142移动至小口径通孔16的内侧,然 后再将膨胀螺钉14上的螺帽142锁紧,从而将主机部件1固定在打入在天花板上的膨胀螺钉14上。
如图30所示,上底板11和下面板12合成后的壳体的两端部呈敞开状态,壳体的两端部安装有可拆装的第一端盖17。
第一端盖17未盖上时,壳体的两个端部敞开,这便于将主机部件1安装于膨胀螺钉14并用螺帽142拧紧等操作过程,在主机部件1安装于膨胀螺钉14的过程结束后,再盖上第一端盖17。第一端盖17与壳体之间具有卡扣结构,使第一端盖17与壳体相互固定,不会轻易脱落,但是也不妨碍其被再次打开。
如图22所示,上底板11上固定有带电机41的卷绳装置4,卷绳装置4引出两条用于连接晾衣架2的第二伸缩组件21,该第二伸缩组件21为钢丝绳。钢丝绳用于控制晾衣架2的上升和下降,钢丝绳的下端固定在晾衣架2的端部中心位置,为了使晾衣架2保持平衡,通常在主机部件1与晾衣架2之间增设可伸缩的剪刀式支架5,剪刀式支架5同时也能起到对晾衣架2的承重作用。
如图21和图22所示,下面板12的中间位置设有一集成有LED灯的灯板122,壳体内设有与灯板122电连接的灯板驱动器123。下面板12上增设灯板122,在光线不足时可以当做照明,以增加晾衣机的附加功能。
上底板11的内侧固定设有控制线路板112,卷绳装置4和灯板驱动器123分别与控制线路板112电连接。
金属支架13上设有滚轮131,从卷绳装置4上引出的钢丝绳绕过滚轮4后向下穿出下面板12。滚轮4安装在金属支架13上,使与钢丝绳牵引的晾衣架2的大部分重力由金属支架13来承受,在钢丝绳升降过程时,滚轮131会发生转动。
晾衣机主机部件1的安装方法,如图23至图30所示,具体包括如下步骤:1)将两个金属支架13固定安装在下面板12上,然后将下面板12与上底板11通过卡扣方式组合在一起。具体地,金属支架13通过螺钉固定在下面板12上,上底板11上安装带电机41的卷绳装置4,然后再将下面板12与上底板11组装在一起。
2)将膨胀螺钉14打入阳台的天花板上,膨胀螺钉14穿过上底板11后固定在金属支架13上;使主机部件1的整体通过金属支架13承受在膨胀螺钉14上。
3)主机部件1与膨胀螺钉14的安装完成后,在壳体的两端部装上第一端盖17,安装过程完毕。
进一步地:下面板12上的插筋121插入上底板11的槽口111中,并将下面板12相对于上底板11横向移动,使插筋121固定在槽口111内使下面板12与上底板11相互固定,下面板12与上底板11之间不会脱开。相反方向移动,能使上底板11与下面板12分开,当然前提是要接触膨胀螺钉14上的螺帽142。
进一步地:膨胀螺钉14上放上金属垫片141和螺帽142,金属垫片141和螺帽142穿入至金属支架13的大口径通孔15内侧,移动主机部件1,使膨胀螺钉14上的金属垫片141移到小口径通孔16的内侧,使主机部件1固定在膨胀螺钉14上,再用螺帽142锁紧。
如图31和图32所示,晾衣架2,包括主晾衣组件22和伸缩式晾衣组件23,主晾衣组件22包括两根晾衣杆221,伸缩式晾衣组件23包括两根相互平行的支撑杆231,支撑杆231的内端伸入晾衣杆221内,两根支撑杆231之间分布有多根相互平行的且垂直于支撑杆231的晾衣支杆,多根晾衣支杆包括一根固定于支撑杆231外端的固定晾衣支杆232和两根可相对于固定晾衣支杆232做平行移动的活动晾衣支杆233;第一状态下,如图31所示,两根活动晾衣支杆233依次紧靠于固定晾衣支杆232,第二状态下,如图32所示,两根活动晾衣支杆233根据预设的间距分散布局在固定晾衣支杆232的后侧区域。
伸缩式晾衣组件23收拢于主晾衣组件22时,即所有的晾衣支杆都相互紧靠在主晾衣组件22的一侧,以减少所占用的室内空间;而在伸缩式晾衣组件23展开时,活动晾衣支杆233会根据预设的间距分散布局在两个支撑杆231之间的固定晾衣支杆232的后侧区域,也就是活动晾衣支杆分233 布在主晾衣组件22的侧部,以增加晾晒衣物的空间。
如图34和图36所示,各活动晾衣支杆233的端部通过连接不同长度的限位杆24来限制活动晾衣支杆233相对于第一状态下的固定晾衣支杆232的移动距离。进一步地说明为:各活动晾衣支杆233的两个端部均连接有不同长度的限位杆24,限位杆24的端部折弯勾在活动晾衣支杆233的端部,在固定晾衣支杆232向支撑杆231延伸方向移动时,活动晾衣支杆233根据限位杆24的长度来限定与固定晾衣支杆233之间的距离。
如图35和图36所示,管套25塞入晾衣杆221的端部并固定,支撑杆231的内端穿过管套25伸入晾衣杆221内,限位杆24的内端可在晾衣杆221内部移动,在固定晾衣支杆232向外移动时,限位杆24的折弯端可挡在管套25内侧面。
限位杆24为钢丝条等金属条,在其两端折弯,限位杆24一端勾在活动晾衣支杆233的端部上,限位杆24另一端处于晾衣杆221内部,其折弯部可以勾在管套25的内侧面。
如图35和图36所示,支撑杆231的内端设有带堵头261的配重条26,堵头261位于支撑杆231的末端,配重条26被装入至支撑杆231的第一滑槽27内,配重条26的前端被管套25所限位。支撑杆231内端的配重条26通过管套25限制在晾衣杆221内,在能保证伸缩式晾衣组件23在拉伸后的平稳性,不会产生倾斜以及晃动的现象。
如图37和图38所示,两个支撑杆231的内侧分别设有供晾衣支杆端部滑动的第一滑槽27。如图33和图36所示,活动晾衣支杆233的两个端部固定有滑块28,如图38所示,滑块28位于第一滑槽27内,滑块28与限位杆24的一端连接,限位杆24位于滑槽28内。固定晾衣支杆232的端部也装上结构相同的滑块28,只是该滑块28被固定在第一滑槽27内,使得固定晾衣支杆232的位置被固定在两个支撑杆231的最外端。
本发明中的活动晾衣支杆233为两个,位于单侧支撑杆231内的滑块28数量也为两个,限位杆24为钢丝条,如图34和图36所示,靠近于固定晾衣支杆232的第一活动晾衣支杆上的第一滑块连接的第一钢丝条241的长度较大,而远离固定晾衣支杆232的第二活动晾衣支杆上的第二滑块所连接的第二钢丝条242的长度较小。
如图38所示,在伸缩式晾衣组件23向外拉伸时,也就是把支撑杆231与固定晾衣支杆232向外拉动时,较短的第二钢丝条242的内端折弯部首先碰到管套25的内侧面,此时第二活动晾衣支杆的位置被第二钢丝条242所固定住,继续拉动支撑杆231向外侧移动,第一活动晾衣支杆的位置被第一钢丝条241所固定住,第一活动晾衣支杆与第二活动晾衣支杆具有一段距离。再继续拉动支撑杆231向外移动,直到支撑杆231内的配重条26的前端顶在管套25的后侧面,支撑杆231的位置被固定住,此时第一活动晾衣支杆与固定晾衣支杆232之间具有一段距离。固定晾衣支杆232与第一活动晾衣支杆和第二活动支杆之间的距离,与支撑杆231内的第一滑槽27长度以及与滑块28相连的钢丝条的长度等相关。从产品的角度考虑,可以尽量做到固定晾衣支杆232与第一活动晾衣支杆之间的距离、第二活动晾衣支杆和第一活动晾衣支杆的距离相等,且能基本平均地分配支撑杆231的整个长度。
如图38所示,晾衣支杆上,包括固定晾衣支杆232和活动晾衣支杆233上均设有多个用于挂衣服的弹性夹件29,弹性夹件29以塑料方式成型,可以通过外力而变形。
晾衣架2上的包括两根相互平行的端座222和两根平行的且垂直于端座222的晾衣杆221,端座222与晾衣杆221之间具有四个连接机构,具体地:
如图41和图42所示,主晾衣组件22上的端座222与晾衣杆221的组装结构,包括端座222、管套25和晾衣杆221,端座222由外封盖组件223和杆座224组件组成,管套25的前端塞入到晾衣杆221的端孔中,外封盖组件223和杆座组件224共同配合将晾衣杆221和管套25固定在外封盖组件223和杆座组件224之间,同时外封盖组件223和杆座组件224将晾衣杆221的端部和管套25的周侧壁覆盖住。一方面管套25被包裹并固定在杆座组件224与外封盖组件223内,管套25不会 脱落,其结构的可靠性更强。另一方面管套25的结构隐藏起来,能美化产品结构。
晾衣杆221包括一体的管状部件2211及位于管状部件2211下方的开设有挂衣孔2213的挂板2212。管状部件2211与挂板2212由铝质材料一体成型。
如图41所示,杆座组件224包括杆座225和内侧封件226,内侧封件226塞入到杆座225的端部并固定。杆座225与内侧封件226均由铝型材制成,杆座225的内侧面与内侧封件226之间具有一些卡位结构,能使两者相匹配地固定。杆座225的两侧壁与内侧封件226的两个侧壁之间通过轴销进行固定。
如图39所示,管套25后端的内侧壁设有第一凸筋251,第一凸筋251卡入内侧封件226的第一卡槽2261内,管套25由塑料材质注塑而成,该结构使管套25在其中一个方向上被定位;由于管套25需要在多个位置被使用到,为了统一以及开模和注塑的方便,在管套25后段的内侧壁和外侧壁上对称分布两个第一凸筋251。
外封盖组件223包括压紧侧扣件2231和外封盖2232,压紧侧扣件2231位于外封盖2232的内侧,压紧侧扣件2231压住晾衣杆221的外壁并固定在内侧封件226上,外封盖2232与内侧封件226将晾衣杆221的端部和管套25的周侧壁覆盖住。压紧侧扣件2231为金属压片,呈C型结构,C型结构的金属压片两端被固定在内侧封件226上,从而将晾衣杆221以及位于晾衣杆端部的管套25固定柱。
如图39所示,管套25的周侧壁呈圆筒状,内侧封件226的外侧壁具有内凹弧面,第一卡槽2261位于内侧封件226的的内凹弧面上,管套25上的第一凸筋251卡入到内侧封件226的第一卡槽2261内,内凹弧面下方的内侧封件的下端部具有一固定面2233,压紧侧扣件2231的下端通过螺钉固定在固定面2233上,压紧侧扣件2231的上端通过轴销固定在内侧封件226的两个侧壁之间,压紧侧扣件2231牢牢地固定在内侧封件226上,将晾衣杆221与管套25固定在内侧封件226上。
如图39所示,外封盖2232的内侧下端通过第一勾件101固定在固定面2233上的固定孔9内,外封盖2232的内侧上端通过第二勾件102分别勾在内侧封件226的两个侧壁的台阶10上。外封盖2232由塑料材料通过注塑制成,第一勾件101和第二勾件102的结构类似,采用两根塑料杆在前面加上勾子的方式,勾在内侧封件226的内壁上,在装入后通过挤压变形的方式,外封盖2232被装入很难脱落。
如图40所示,杆座225的上方中间位置开设有容纳并固定可折叠的剪刀式支架5下端的第一凹槽2251,杆座225的上方两个端部位置插入有上封盖227,上封盖227为一与杆座225材料一致的薄盖板,盖住杆座225上多余的凹槽,剪刀式支架5的下端连接在杆座225的第一凹槽2251内,剪刀式支架5的上端与主机部件1的金属支架13固定。
管套25内插入可扩展式晾衣平台的支撑杆231,支撑杆231通过管套25可在晾衣杆221内滑动伸缩。扩展式晾衣平台包括支撑杆231以及晾衣支杆,支撑杆231可在晾衣杆221内伸缩,由于管套25是塑料制成,支撑杆231由金属材料制成,管套25的设置能减少摩擦力。管套25内具有相应的内部结构与支撑杆的截面相互配合。
在省略管套25结构情况下,晾衣架2的另一个结构形式如下。
整体晾衣架,包括两个相互平行的端座222和两个相互平行晾衣杆221,每个端座222包括一个杆座组件224和杆座组件224两侧的外封盖组件223,杆座组件224与外封盖组件223组合后形成一个供晾衣杆221穿过的通孔,外封盖组件223固定在杆座组件224上以将晾衣杆221固定在杆座组件224和外封盖组件223之间,在晾衣杆221的端部增加一个端盖。
晾衣杆221被固定在外封盖组件223和杆座组件224之间,一方面晾衣杆221被包裹并固定在杆座组件224与外封盖组件223内,晾衣杆221与端座之222间的连接结构的可靠性更强,结构部件相对较少,外露的螺钉部件很少,晾衣机的整体性比较好,且产品比较美观。
如图18和图19所示,独立式的烘干模块3,包括呈长筒状的壳体,壳体上的上表面开设有出 风口32,壳体的端部设有风机33和加热模块34,风机33位于加热模块34的外侧,风机33从长筒状的壳体两端吸入空气经过加热模块34后从壳体上表面的出风口32吹出。
在加热模块34和风机33开启时,风机33从壳体的端部吸入空气,空气流进加热模块34后的热空气从壳体的上侧面出风口32向上吹出,用于烘干晾衣架上的衣物。由于风机33位于加热模块34的外侧,同时能避免热量向壳体端部外侧扩散造成的流失。本发明的结构紧凑,重量和体积较小,减少空间的占用以及晾衣机的承重。
如图18所示,具体地,壳体包括可拆式结构的上壳体36和下壳体37,出风口32分布在上壳体36,出风口32为均布在壳体上面的出风孔。上壳体36和下壳体37均有铝型材制成,如图47和图48所示,上壳体36和下壳体37之间通过第二凸筋361和导向槽371相互配合固定,其重量相对较轻,结构连接的可靠性较强,组装过程也相对方便。
如图44和图45所示,风机33包括风叶电机331和风叶332,加热模块34包括电热丝和绝缘支架341,电热丝缠绕在绝缘支架341上,风叶电机331固定在绝缘支架341上。如图45所示,壳体的两端设有第二端盖38,第二端盖38上布置有进风格栅381,风叶332位于进风格栅381的内侧,风叶电机331塞入至绝缘支架341的一端,结构更紧凑,风机332转动将空气从第二端盖38侧进入并流进电热丝以产生热空气。
如图46和图18所示,风机33与加热模块34相互固定后插入筒状固定套39内,筒状固定套39插入壳体端部位置。如图44所示,绝缘支架341为至少两片绝缘片3411组成并呈发散状,筒状固定套39内开设有第二滑槽391,绝缘支架341的发散状外端部卡入第二滑槽391内,加热模块34、风机33跟筒状固定套39之间的装配比较方便,筒状固定套39由塑料注塑而成,能起到隔热的效果,尽量把加热后的空气送入至外壳的内部。绝缘片为云母绝缘片,绝缘性较好且导热性比较差,以避免对电机造成影响。
如图18、图46和图48所示,长筒状的壳体内布置一隔热管件40,隔热管件40上侧面敞开以避开出风口32。隔热管件40由塑料材质制成,隔热管件40与下壳体37之间通过第二卡槽372和第二凸筋401的方式配合,两者之间装配比较方便,隔热管件40能避免下壳体37发热,使更多的热量由上壳体36上的出风孔32向上吹出。
如图43所示,筒状固定套39的外壁上一体形成有用于连接第一伸缩组件31的轴接端部391。该轴接端部391用于轴接与晾衣架2连接的第一伸缩组件31,第一伸缩组件31与烘干模块3之间的连接可靠度比较高。
烘干晾衣组件8,烘干晾衣组件8包括有一个烘干模块下置式连接结构,如图7所示,该烘干模块下置式连接结构,包括晾衣架2和烘干模块3,烘干模块3通过第一伸缩组件31悬吊在晾衣架2的下方,如图10至图13所示,晾衣架2与烘干模块3之间设有磁铁组件6,在第一伸缩组件31收折状态下,如图9、图12和图13所示,烘干模块3通过磁铁组件6的吸力靠紧在晾衣架2的下侧。如图8所示,烘干模块3通过第一伸缩组件31悬吊在晾衣架2的下方,烘干模块3向上吹热气流用于烘干晾衣架2的衣物,当不需要烘干衣物时,用力将烘干模块3向上抬起,第一伸缩组件31被收折起来,烘干模块3通过磁铁组件6组件吸合在晾衣架2的下侧,以减少晾衣架2与烘干模块3所占用的空间。
如图49至图51所示,第一伸缩组件31为包括两段可折叠的伸缩杆,如图8所示,伸缩杆包括第一伸缩杆311和第二伸缩杆312,第一伸缩杆311的上端轴接在晾衣架2上,第二伸缩杆312的下端轴接在烘干模块3上,第一伸缩杆311和第二伸缩杆312相互轴接。
两段式的第一伸缩组件31,可以简化伸缩结构,使结构的可靠性增强,同时避免伸缩杆内部的电源线多次折叠造成的损伤。收折后的第一伸缩杆311和第二伸缩杆312基本上处于水平状态,使烘干模块3与晾衣架2之间的贴合更紧密,烘干模块3与晾衣架2之间的磁铁组件6能产生足够的吸合磁力。
如图52所示,两根伸缩杆之间的轴接端设有转动结构43,转动结构43包括两个分别与伸缩杆连接的圆形盖体431,两个圆形盖体431之间安装一个圆形盘体432并轴接,圆形盘体432的两侧均设有弧形的角度限位槽433,圆形盖体431上设有角度限位筋434,角度限位筋434在角度限位槽433内移动从而限制两根伸缩杆的转动角度。
圆形盘体432上的弧形角度限位槽433与圆形盖体431上的角度限位筋434相互配合,能限制伸缩杆之间的转动方向和幅度,磁铁组件6的磁力被解除后,在烘干模块3的重力作用下,伸缩杆可向下方向伸展。同时收折起来的方向性也更确定。
角度限位槽433在整个圆形盘体432中所占的角度为80-90度之间,使第一伸缩组件31展开时,第二伸缩杆312与第一伸缩杆311之间的连接处有一个折弯趋势。该折弯趋势提前布置,当人力向上抬起烘干模块3时,能使伸缩杆沿着特定的方向进行折弯,直到第一伸缩杆311和第二伸缩杆312处于水平位置。
第一伸缩杆311和第二伸缩杆312内铺设有烘干模块3与晾衣架2之间的电源连接线。将电源连接线隐藏在伸缩杆的内部,避免出现凌乱的现象,同时保护电源连接线不受损伤。
圆形盘体432的两侧上设有电源线分布槽435,以防止在伸缩杆转动时在转动结构43的内部过渡弯折或者相互缠绕的现象。
如图52和图53所示,圆形盖体431上连接有带第二凹槽4311的插杆4312,伸缩杆的圆孔内设有与第二凹槽4311匹配的第三凸筋3111。插杆4312插入到伸缩杆内,通过第二凹槽4311和第三凸筋3111配合固定,然后再用螺钉进行固定。
如图10至图13所示,磁铁组件6包括埋设在晾衣架2内的第一磁性件61和埋设在烘干模块3内的第二磁性件62。磁性的作用力要能克服烘干模块3的重力,并且在稍微用力的情况下,又能克服磁性作用力,使烘干模块3吊在伸缩杆上。同时又要避免烘干模块3与晾衣架2靠近时因磁性体碰撞而碎裂。晾衣架2和烘干模块3均有一个塑料壳体,磁性体被一体注塑在塑料壳体内。
如图14至图17所示,烘干模块电源供应结构,包括与家用电源连接的主机部件1、晾衣架2和烘干模块3,主机部件1的下表面与晾衣架2的上表面之间设有烘干电源接口组件7,烘干电源接口组件7包括主机部件1的下侧面设有第一电源接口71,晾衣架2的上侧面设有第二电源接口72,第二电源接72口与烘干模块3之间采用电源线连接,晾衣架2的上侧面靠近主机部件1的下侧面时,第一电源接口71和第二电源接口72电接通,烘干模块3处于通电状态。烘干模块3与晾衣架2之间的电源线沿着第一伸缩组件31分布。
第一电源接口71为两个,分布在主机部件1的下侧面,第二电源接口72为两个,对称分布在晾衣架2的上侧面,两端同时接通构成回路通电,同时也为了确保晾衣架2的整体处于平衡且都同时靠近主机部件1时,烘干模块3的电源被导通。
第一电源接口71为插座,第二电源接口72为插头,插头和插座的位置可以互换,插头和插座的具体结构可以各不相同。
以上对本发明所提供的带烘干功能的晾衣机进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明及核心思想。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以对本发明进行若干改进和修饰,这些改进和修饰也落入本发明权利要求的保护范围内。

Claims (17)

  1. 烘干晾衣组件,其特征在于包括用于悬挂衣物的晾衣架和产生热气流的烘干模块,所述的烘干模块位于晾衣架的下方位置,在烘衣模式下,通电开启的烘干模块产生的热气流向上流经悬挂在晾衣架上的衣物,从而使烘干模块对晾衣架上的衣物进行烘干处理。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的烘干晾衣组件,其特征在于所述的烘干模块通过第一伸缩组件连接在晾衣架上。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的烘干晾衣组件,其特征在于所述第一伸缩组件为分别连接于烘干模块两侧的可折叠的伸缩杆。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的烘干晾衣组件,其特征在于当伸缩杆收拢时,晾衣架与烘干模块之间通过磁铁组件相互吸合。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的烘干晾衣组件,其特征在于磁铁组件包括位于晾衣架下表面上的第一磁性件和位于烘干模块上表面的第二磁性件。
  6. 烘干下置式晾衣机,其特征在于包括用于固定安装在天花板上的主机部件、用于悬挂衣物的晾衣架和产生热气流的烘干模块,所述的晾衣架位于主机部件的下方,晾衣架通过第二伸缩组件与主机部件连接,所述的烘干模块位于晾衣架的下方位置,在烘衣模式下,通电开启的烘干模块产生的热气流向上流经悬挂在晾衣架上的衣物,从而使烘干模块对晾衣架上的衣物进行烘干处理。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的烘干下置式晾衣机,其特征在于所述的烘干模块通过第一伸缩组件连接在主机部件或晾衣架上。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的烘干下置式晾衣机,其特征在于晾衣架通过第二伸缩组件上升至靠近主机部件的下侧面,烘干模块可上升至靠近晾衣架的下侧面。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的烘干下置式晾衣机,其特征在于内置于主机部件内的驱动装置通过第二伸缩组件与晾衣架连接。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的烘干下置式晾衣机,其特征在于所述的第二伸缩组件为钢丝绳,所述的驱动装置为带电机的卷绳装置,所述的卷绳装置通过所述的钢丝绳与晾衣架连接。
  11. 根据权利要求6所述的烘干下置式晾衣机,其特征在于所述的主机部件与晾衣架之间的两个端部分别设有可折叠的剪刀式支架。
  12. 根据权利要求7所述的烘干下置式晾衣机,其特征在于第一伸缩组件为分别连接于烘干模块两侧的可折叠的伸缩杆。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的烘干下置式晾衣机,其特征在于当伸缩杆收拢时,晾衣架与烘干模块之间通过磁铁组件相互吸合。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的烘干下置式晾衣机,其特征在于磁铁组件包括位于晾衣架下表面上的第一磁性件和位于烘干模块上表面的第二磁性件。
  15. 根据权利要求6所述的烘干下置式晾衣机,其特征在于主机部件的下表面与晾衣架的上表面之间设有烘干电源接口组件,当晾衣架上升到主机部件的下侧面使所述的烘干电源接口组件对接后电导通,所述的烘干模块处于电导通状态。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的烘干下置式晾衣机,其特征在于烘干电源接口组件包括设于主机部件下表面的第一电源接口和设于晾衣机上表面的第二电源接口。
  17. 根据权利要求7所述的烘干下置式晾衣机,其特征在于烘干模块包括呈长筒状的壳体,壳体上的上表面开设有出风口,所述的壳体的端部设有风机和加热模块,所述的风机位于加热模块的外侧,风机从长筒状的壳体两端吸入空气经过加热模块后从壳体上表面的出风口吹出。
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