WO2019200942A1 - Interactive method and terminal device - Google Patents

Interactive method and terminal device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019200942A1
WO2019200942A1 PCT/CN2018/120019 CN2018120019W WO2019200942A1 WO 2019200942 A1 WO2019200942 A1 WO 2019200942A1 CN 2018120019 W CN2018120019 W CN 2018120019W WO 2019200942 A1 WO2019200942 A1 WO 2019200942A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
application
terminal device
interaction area
area
state
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/120019
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁戈
Original Assignee
珠海格力电器股份有限公司
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Publication date
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Publication of WO2019200942A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019200942A1/en

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G06F3/04817—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance using icons
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G06F3/04883—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electronic technologies, and in particular, to an interaction method and a terminal device.
  • a virtual button is currently designed in the electronic device instead of the physical button, and the user can realize the corresponding function by touching the virtual button, which makes the operation of the electronic device more convenient.
  • buttons take up a separate screen space.
  • mobile phones as an example, in the current situation where the functions of mobile phones are more and more abundant, more virtual buttons need to be set to implement different functions, and too many virtual buttons will occupy
  • the increased screen space reduces the area of screen space that can be occupied by other display content such as icons, so that the display content requires more pages to be presented.
  • a user uses a mobile phone with more virtual buttons, if he wants to open an application, he or she needs to look through multiple pages to find the corresponding icon, which is inefficient.
  • At least some embodiments of the present invention provide an interaction method and a terminal device to at least partially solve the technical problem that the interaction effect of the terminal device provided in the related art is poor.
  • an interaction method including the following steps:
  • the display state of the interaction area includes: a contraction state and the expansion state, and the interaction area is The area in the unfolded state is larger than the area in the contracted state;
  • An icon of the at least one application is displayed within the interaction area.
  • determining at least one application that is installed in the terminal device and is associated with the operation track including:
  • the method further includes:
  • the length of the interaction area in the horizontal direction is less than or equal to a preset value, where the preset value is an edge of the display unit and the display unit.
  • the minimum distance between the displayed icons is not limited to a preset value, where the preset value is an edge of the display unit and the display unit.
  • a terminal device including:
  • a receiving module configured to receive an input operation for the interaction area when the interaction area on the display unit of the terminal device is in an expanded state, where the display state of the interaction area includes: a contracted state and the expanded state, and The area of the interaction area in the unfolded state is larger than the area in the contracted state;
  • Obtaining a module configured to obtain an operation trajectory of the input operation in the interaction area
  • a determining module configured to determine at least one application installed in the terminal device and associated with the operation track
  • a display module configured to display an icon of the at least one application within the interaction area.
  • the determining module is configured to:
  • the terminal device further includes an operation module and a switching module, where
  • the receiving module is further configured to: after the display module displays the icon of the at least one application in the interaction area, receive a touch operation for the first icon in the icon of the at least one application;
  • the operation module is configured to invoke an application corresponding to the first icon in response to the touch operation
  • the switching module is configured to control the interaction area to be switched from the expanded state to the contracted state.
  • the length of the interaction area in the horizontal direction is less than or equal to a preset value, where the preset value is an edge of the display unit and the display unit The minimum distance between the displayed icons.
  • a computer apparatus comprising a processor, the processor being arranged to perform an interaction as described in one of the above embodiments when executing a computer program stored in a memory The steps of the method.
  • a readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, the computer program being executed by a processor to implement the steps of the interaction method as described in one of the above embodiments.
  • the display state of the display interactive area includes the expanded state
  • more display content such as an icon
  • the user can directly call the corresponding application through the icons in the interaction area, thereby improving the searching efficiency of the terminal device.
  • the interactive area since the interactive area has a contracted state, it can be in a contracted state when the interactive area is not used, occupying only a small area of the screen, and other areas on the screen can continue to be used for displaying other content, such as displaying an icon of the installed application or
  • the application interface and the like improve the display effect of the terminal device.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an interaction method in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2A is a schematic illustration of an interactive region in a collapsed state in accordance with an alternative embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2B is a schematic illustration of an interactive region in an expanded state in accordance with an alternative embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a computer device in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • the technical solution described herein can be used for a terminal device provided with a display unit, which can be a touch display screen, and the terminal device can be a device such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer with a touch display screen.
  • multiple applications may be installed in the terminal device, such as a WeChat application, an Alipay application, a camera application, and the like.
  • the interface of the running application can be displayed through the display unit of the terminal device.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an interaction method in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • the interaction method can be applied to the foregoing terminal device, and the method includes the following steps:
  • S11 receiving an input operation for the interaction area when the interaction area on the display unit of the terminal device is in the expanded state, where the display state of the interaction area includes: a contraction state and an expansion state, and an area of the interaction area in the expanded state is greater than The area in the contracted state.
  • the input operation may be a touch operation performed by the user on the interaction area, such as a gesture operation.
  • the interaction area in the terminal device is suspended on the display unit.
  • the color of the interactive area can change with the color of the display interface, or the transparency of the interactive area can be adjusted to maximize the fusion with the current interface.
  • the interactive area can be located anywhere in the display unit.
  • the interaction area may be located at an edge position of the display unit, that is, the interaction area may be in contact with at least one edge of the display unit to avoid occlusion of the display content in the display unit.
  • the position of the edge of the display unit is mainly taken as an example.
  • the user can enable the interactive area through system settings.
  • the interactive area is usually in a contracted state by default. Therefore, before S11, the terminal device can display the interactive area in the contracted state in the display unit according to the setting operation of the user.
  • the area of the interaction area is small, and the length (eg, width) in the horizontal direction may be less than or equal to the minimum distance between the edge of the display unit and the application icon displayed in the display unit, such as a contracted interaction area. It can be in the blank area between the edge of the display unit and the outermost icon of the main interface, avoiding occupying too much display area, increasing the screen ratio, that is, the ratio of the effective display area of the screen to the total area of the screen; in addition, the interactive area is vertical
  • the length in the direction (the length of contact with the edge of the display unit) can be system default or user defined.
  • the schematic diagram of the interaction area is in a contracted state.
  • the current interface is the main interface as an example, only to illustrate that the interaction area in the contracted state is at the edge of the outermost icon in the main interface and the interaction area.
  • the area between the areas, that is, the length (width) of the interactive area in the horizontal direction is less than or equal to d, and d is the minimum distance between the outermost icon and the edge of the interactive area.
  • the interactive area can be anywhere in any display interface.
  • the interaction area In the contracted state, the interaction area may be in the virtual button mode, and when the terminal device detects the preset operation for the interaction area, the corresponding operation instruction may be invoked for execution.
  • the corresponding relationship between the preset operation and the operation instruction may be: a sliding operation-returning instruction, a double-clicking operation-returning to the main interface instruction, sliding down and stopping the operation-opening the multi-task, sliding up and down operations, opening the voice assistant, and the like.
  • the terminal device detects that the user performs a slide-up operation on the contracted interaction area
  • the instruction of stepping back is performed; or if the user double-click operation for the interaction area is detected, the main interface is returned; or, if the detection is performed;
  • the voice assistant is called out; or when the user detects that the user slides down and pauses in the interaction area, the multi-tasking is called out, and the like.
  • the interactive area in the contracted state is also a small gesture operation area, and the function of the virtual button can be realized.
  • the area of the interactive area in the contracted state is small, and even has corresponding transparency, Will occupy too much display area or occlusion display content, the display effect is better. During use, it can even be set up so that it can exist in the display interface for a long time, so that the user can perform virtual button operations.
  • the terminal device may respond to the switching operation, and control the interaction area to be switched from the contracted state to the Expanded state.
  • the area of the interactive area is larger than the area under the contracted state.
  • the width of the expanded interactive area may be greater than the width of the interactive area in the contracted state in order to conform to the user's operating habits, such as performing a writing operation.
  • the length of the interaction area in the vertical direction may be a system setting or a user-defined one, which may be the same as or different from the vertical length of the interaction area in the contracted state, and is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention, as long as the area of the interaction area after deployment is It is larger than the area under the contracted state.
  • FIG. 2B it is a schematic diagram when the interaction area is in an expanded state.
  • the switching operation may be a sliding operation or a click operation. If it is a sliding operation, it can have a certain direction of operation that can be perpendicular to the edge that is in contact with the interaction area. For example, in the scenario shown in FIG. 2A, the interaction area is in contact with the right edge of the display screen. When the interaction area is in the contracted state, if the user slides the interaction area to the left by the finger, the interaction area can be controlled to the left. Expanding, as compared with Figures 2A and 2B, the area after the expansion of the interactive area is larger than the area at the time of contraction. Optionally, the expanded size of the interactive area can be system default or user-defined.
  • the interactive area in the expanded state can be regarded as an interactive drawing board, and the area of the interactive area in this state is large, so that the user can perform corresponding input in the interactive area.
  • Actions such as gestures.
  • the interaction area in the contracted state can be directly operated, or the installation needs to be performed.
  • an application it can be quickly searched by expanding the interactive area of the state, and the interaction mode is more flexible.
  • S12 The terminal device acquires an operation trajectory of the input operation in the interaction area.
  • the terminal device may acquire an operation trajectory of the input operation in the interaction area when detecting that there is an input operation in the extended interaction area.
  • the terminal device can acquire the touch position of the input operation in real time to obtain an operation trajectory of the input operation, such as a curve/linear trajectory.
  • S13 Determine at least one application installed in the terminal device and associated with the operation track.
  • the terminal device After obtaining the operation track of the input operation, the terminal device can determine the associated at least one application according to the operation track.
  • the terminal device may adopt, but is not limited to, the following two methods when determining at least one application according to the operation trajectory:
  • Method 1 The terminal device determines at least one application corresponding to the operation track installed in the terminal device according to the corresponding relationship between the preset operation track and the application.
  • the user may set a correspondence between a gesture operation (operation track) and an application in the terminal device in advance, wherein one operation track may correspond to one or more applications.
  • one operation track may correspond to one or more applications.
  • the operation track “ ⁇ ” may be preset to correspond to a short message application or a map application, the operation track “ ⁇ ” is set to correspond to a music application and a Baidu map application, and the like.
  • the terminal device may determine at least one application that matches the currently acquired operation trajectory according to the pre-stored operation trajectory and the corresponding relationship of the application.
  • the terminal device may also determine the function corresponding to the operation trajectory according to the corresponding relationship, and further determine that the application having the function is an application associated with the operation trajectory.
  • the user can also set an operation track.
  • the terminal device can determine that the associated application is a camera application, such as a beauty self-timer application, when the operation track is detected. .
  • Manner 2 The terminal device determines at least one application according to the character information represented by the operation track.
  • the terminal device may perform text recognition processing on the operation track to determine character information corresponding to the operation track, and then the end device searches for at least one application whose name is related to the character information in the installed plurality of applications according to the character information.
  • the character information can be characters such as letters or numbers.
  • the terminal device After determining the character information corresponding to the operation track, the terminal device can automatically search for the installed applications based on the character information, and the application name is related to the character information, for example, the first letter of the application name is the same as the character represented by the operation track. Applications.
  • the terminal device can match the application whose initial name is “w” in the application name from the installed application, for example, WeChat, King Glory, Netease Cloud Music, and more.
  • mode 1 and mode 2 can be used in combination.
  • the operation track "S" can directly correspond to the application and/or function, such as corresponding to the computer function and/or the high-definition map application, and can determine the first in the application name according to the letter "S" it represents.
  • Applications with the letter “S" such as the Siebo circle application, the world news application, and so on.
  • S14 Display an icon of at least one application in the interaction area.
  • the terminal device may display the icon of the at least one application in the interaction area.
  • the thumbnail of the application may be displayed in the interactive area, and the thumbnail labels may be arranged in a certain order.
  • a preset number of thumbnail icons can be displayed, for example, four are displayed, and the user can view by sliding left and right in the interactive area. Matches icons for other undisplayed apps that are successfully positioned.
  • the terminal device may detect a touch operation for the first icon in the icon of the at least one application, and the touch operation may be an operation performed by the user to select an icon of the at least one application.
  • the terminal device can run the first application corresponding to the first icon and the application interface of the first application displayed in the display unit in response to the touch operation.
  • the terminal device can also control the interaction area to be switched from the expanded state to the contracted state while displaying the application interface.
  • the preset duration after the terminal device displays the application interface for example, 3s or 5s, etc., it is determined that there is no operation for the interaction area, and then the control interaction area is automatically switched from the expanded state to the contracted state.
  • At least one application associated with the operation trajectory is determined by acquiring an operation trajectory of an input operation performed by the user in the interaction area, and the matching positioning is displayed in the interaction area.
  • the application by performing corresponding operations on the icons of the applications displayed in the interaction area, can quickly launch the application, simplifying the operation process and improving the user experience.
  • the user activates the gesture launching canvas (interaction area) in the setting of the mobile phone, and the gesture screen of the gesture state is started in the mobile phone screen, and the gesture startup template is located at the edge of the display screen of the mobile phone, and the width thereof is less than or equal to the contact edge and the main screen.
  • the minimum distance to apply the icon in this case please refer to Figure 2A for the scene where the gesture starts the artboard.
  • the gesture launching canvas has the function of a virtual button.
  • the return function can be implemented directly on the small artboard (ie, the interactive area in the contracted state); or, when the user wants to return directly to the "main” in the application
  • the interface can be directly returned to the main interface function by double-clicking on the small artboard; or, when the user wants to open "multitasking", the multi-tasking can be turned “slide and pause” on the small artboard; or, when the user wants to open
  • the Voice Assistant can "slide up and down” on the small artboard to open the voice assistant, and so on.
  • the mobile phone detects that the user initiates the switching operation of the gesture board, for example, clicking the artboard, and the gesture starts the expansion of the artboard, as shown in FIG. 2B.
  • the pattern or gesture corresponding to the application can be set in advance, and the corresponding application can be quickly found by drawing a pattern or gesture on the drawing board, thereby directly starting the application.
  • the user presets to draw a " ⁇ " corresponding to calling a designated contact, such as "Xiao Zhang.”
  • a designated contact such as "Xiao Zhang.”
  • This kind of situation can meet the needs of users who can make calls quickly under any conditions. For example, the user is visiting Taobao and suddenly needs to call the designated contact, that is, "Xiao Zhang”. At this time, there is no need to exit Taobao and open the address book. Find the contact "Xiao Zhang” and then call to do a series of operations. Just need to click on the “Artboard” in the current application interface, and then draw “ ⁇ ” on the drawing board to call “Xiao Zhang” directly. Therefore, the user needs less functions to directly use the required functions, and has high efficiency and good user experience.
  • the system will automatically match the letter with the application name, and the icon of the matched application will be displayed on the gesture launching canvas, and the user can directly click to open the application. .
  • the phone will match the application with the first letter "B” (or "b"), and then the image will be displayed on the artboard.
  • a small icon for all applications the user opens the corresponding application by clicking on the small icon interface.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal device can be used to perform the interaction method shown in FIG. 1.
  • the terminal device includes a receiving module 21, an obtaining module 22, a determining module 23, and a display module 24.
  • the terminal device further includes an operation module 25 and a switching module 26, which are shown together in FIG.
  • the receiving module 21 may be configured to receive an input operation for the interaction area when the interaction area on the display unit of the terminal device is in an expanded state, where the display state of the interaction area includes: a contracted state and the expanded state, And the area of the interaction area in the unfolded state is larger than the area in the contracted state.
  • the acquisition module 22 can be configured to obtain an operational trajectory of the input operation within the interaction area.
  • the determining module 23 may be arranged to determine at least one application installed in the terminal device that is associated with the operational trajectory.
  • Display module 24 can be arranged to display an icon of the at least one application within the interactive area.
  • the length of the interaction area in the horizontal direction is less than or equal to a preset value, and the preset value is the display unit. The minimum distance between the edge and the icon displayed by the display unit.
  • the determining module 23 is configured to:
  • the receiving module 21 may be further configured to receive, after the display module 24 displays the icon of the at least one application in the interaction area, for the at least one application. The touch operation of the first icon in the icon.
  • the operation module 25 may be configured to invoke an application corresponding to the first icon in response to the touch operation, and the switching module 26 may be configured to control the interaction area to be switched from the expanded state to the The contraction state.
  • the computer device includes a processor 10 and a memory 20, wherein the processor 10 is arranged to perform the steps of the interactive method illustrated in FIG. 1 when executing a computer program stored in the memory 20.
  • the processor 10 may be a central processing unit, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), and may be one or more integrated circuits configured to control program execution, and may be a field programmable gate array (ASIC).
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • the hardware circuit developed by Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) can be a baseband processor.
  • processor 10 may include at least one processing core.
  • the electronic device further includes a memory 20, and the memory 20 may include a read only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), and a disk storage.
  • the memory 20 is arranged to store data required for the processor 10 to operate.
  • the number of memories 20 is one or more.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer instructions, which can implement the steps of the interaction method shown in FIG. 1 when the computer instructions are run on the computer.
  • the disclosed method and the identification device may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of units is only a logical function division.
  • multiple units or components may be combined or integrated. Go to another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical or otherwise.
  • the functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may also be an independent physical module.
  • An integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • all or part of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device, for example, A personal computer, server, or network device or the like, or a processor performs all or part of the steps of the method of various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a Universal Serial Bus flash drive (USB), a mobile hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), A variety of media that can store program code, such as a disk or an optical disk.

Abstract

An interactive method and a terminal device. The method comprises: when an interactive region on a display unit of the terminal device is in an expanded state, receiving an input operation for the interactive region, a display state of the interactive region comprising: a contracted state and the expanded state, and the area of the interactive region in the expanded state being greater than the area of the interactive region in the contracted state (S11); obtaining an operation trajectory of the input operation in the interactive region (S12); determining at least one application associated with the operation trajectory and installed in the terminal device (S13); and displaying an icon of the at least one application in the interactive region (S14), so that a user can quickly call a corresponding application by selecting an icon.

Description

一种交互方法及终端设备Interactive method and terminal device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及电子技术领域，特别涉及一种交互方法及终端设备。The present invention relates to the field of electronic technologies, and in particular, to an interaction method and a terminal device.
背景技术Background technique
随着电子技术的发展，各式各样的电子产品问世，尤其是消费类的电子产品，例如平板电脑(PAD)、智能手机、笔记本电脑等等。With the development of electronic technology, a variety of electronic products have emerged, especially consumer electronic products, such as tablet computers (PADs), smart phones, notebook computers and so on.
为了方便用户操作电子设备，目前在电子设备中设计了虚拟按键来代替物理按键，用户通过触控虚拟按键即可实现相应的功能，使得对电子设备的操作更为便捷。In order to facilitate the user to operate the electronic device, a virtual button is currently designed in the electronic device instead of the physical button, and the user can realize the corresponding function by touching the virtual button, which makes the operation of the electronic device more convenient.
但虚拟按键会占用单独的屏幕空间，以手机为例，在目前手机的功能越来越丰富的情况下，需要设置较多的虚拟按键来实现不同的功能，而过多的虚拟按键会占据过多的屏幕空间，减少了图标等其他显示内容能够占用的屏幕空间的面积，致使显示内容需要更多的页面来呈现。那么，用户在使用虚拟按钮较多的手机时，如果想要打开某个应用，则需要翻看多个页面来查找相应的图标，效率较低。However, virtual buttons take up a separate screen space. Taking mobile phones as an example, in the current situation where the functions of mobile phones are more and more abundant, more virtual buttons need to be set to implement different functions, and too many virtual buttons will occupy The increased screen space reduces the area of screen space that can be occupied by other display content such as icons, so that the display content requires more pages to be presented. Then, when a user uses a mobile phone with more virtual buttons, if he wants to open an application, he or she needs to look through multiple pages to find the corresponding icon, which is inefficient.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明至少部分实施例提供了一种交互方法及终端设备，以至少部分地解决相关技术中所提供的终端设备的交互效果较差的技术问题。At least some embodiments of the present invention provide an interaction method and a terminal device to at least partially solve the technical problem that the interaction effect of the terminal device provided in the related art is poor.
在本发明其中一实施例中，提供了一种交互方法，包括以下步骤：In an embodiment of the present invention, an interaction method is provided, including the following steps:
在终端设备的显示单元上的交互区域处于展开状态时，接收针对所述交互区域的输入操作；其中，所述交互区域的显示状态包括：收缩状态和所述展开状态，且所述交互区域在所述展开状态下的面积大于在所述收缩状态下的面积；Receiving an input operation for the interaction area when the interaction area on the display unit of the terminal device is in an expanded state; wherein the display state of the interaction area includes: a contraction state and the expansion state, and the interaction area is The area in the unfolded state is larger than the area in the contracted state;
获取所述输入操作在所述交互区域内的操作轨迹；Obtaining an operation trajectory of the input operation in the interaction area;
确定所述终端设备中安装的与所述操作轨迹关联的至少一个应用；Determining at least one application associated with the operation trajectory installed in the terminal device;
在所述交互区域内显示所述至少一个应用的图标。An icon of the at least one application is displayed within the interaction area.
可选的，确定所述终端设备中安装的与所述操作轨迹关联的至少一个应用，包括：Optionally, determining at least one application that is installed in the terminal device and is associated with the operation track, including:
根据预先设置的操作轨迹与应用的对应关系，确定所述终端设备中安装的与所述操作轨迹对应的所述至少一个应用；或者，Determining, according to a correspondence between a preset operation trajectory and an application, the at least one application corresponding to the operation trajectory installed in the terminal device; or
从所述终端设备安装的多个应用中，确定应用名称与所述操作轨迹所表示的字符信息相匹配的所述至少一个应用。And determining, from the plurality of applications installed by the terminal device, the at least one application whose application name matches the character information represented by the operation track.
可选的，在所述交互区域内显示所述至少一个应用的图标之后，所述方法还包括：Optionally, after the icon of the at least one application is displayed in the interaction area, the method further includes:
接收针对所述至少一个应用的图标中的第一图标的触控操作；Receiving a touch operation for the first one of the icons of the at least one application;
响应于所述触控操作，调用所述第一图标对应的应用；Responding to the application corresponding to the first icon in response to the touch operation;
控制所述交互区域由所述展开状态切换为所述收缩状态。Controlling the interaction area to switch from the expanded state to the contracted state.
可选的，当所述交互区域处于所述收缩状态时，所述交互区域在水平方向上的长度小于等于预设值，所述预设值为所述显示单元的边缘与所述显示单元中所显示的图标之间的最小距离。Optionally, when the interaction area is in the contracted state, the length of the interaction area in the horizontal direction is less than or equal to a preset value, where the preset value is an edge of the display unit and the display unit. The minimum distance between the displayed icons.
在本发明其中一实施例中，还提供了一种终端设备，包括：In an embodiment of the present invention, a terminal device is further provided, including:
接收模块，设置为在终端设备的显示单元上的交互区域处于展开状态时，接收针对所述交互区域的输入操作；其中，所述交互区域的显示状态包括：收缩状态和所述展开状态，且所述交互区域在所述展开状态下的面积大于在所述收缩状态下的面积；a receiving module, configured to receive an input operation for the interaction area when the interaction area on the display unit of the terminal device is in an expanded state, where the display state of the interaction area includes: a contracted state and the expanded state, and The area of the interaction area in the unfolded state is larger than the area in the contracted state;
获取模块，设置为获取所述输入操作在所述交互区域内的操作轨迹；Obtaining a module, configured to obtain an operation trajectory of the input operation in the interaction area;
确定模块，设置为确定所述终端设备中安装的与所述操作轨迹关联的至少一个应用；a determining module, configured to determine at least one application installed in the terminal device and associated with the operation track;
显示模块，设置为在所述交互区域内显示所述至少一个应用的图标。a display module configured to display an icon of the at least one application within the interaction area.
可选的，所述确定模块设置为：Optionally, the determining module is configured to:
根据预先设置的操作轨迹与应用的对应关系，确定所述终端设备中安装的与所述操作轨迹对应的所述至少一个应用；或者，Determining, according to a correspondence between a preset operation trajectory and an application, the at least one application corresponding to the operation trajectory installed in the terminal device; or
从所述终端设备安装的多个应用中，确定应用名称与所述操作轨迹所表示的字符信息相匹配的所述至少一个应用。And determining, from the plurality of applications installed by the terminal device, the at least one application whose application name matches the character information represented by the operation track.
可选的，所述终端设备还包括操作模块和切换模块，Optionally, the terminal device further includes an operation module and a switching module, where
所述接收模块还设置为在所述显示模块在所述交互区域内显示所述至少一个应用的图标之后，接收针对所述至少一个应用的图标中的第一图标的触控操作；The receiving module is further configured to: after the display module displays the icon of the at least one application in the interaction area, receive a touch operation for the first icon in the icon of the at least one application;
所述操作模块，设置为响应于所述触控操作，调用所述第一图标对应的应用；The operation module is configured to invoke an application corresponding to the first icon in response to the touch operation;
所述切换模块，设置为控制所述交互区域由所述展开状态切换为所述收缩状态。The switching module is configured to control the interaction area to be switched from the expanded state to the contracted state.
可选的，当所述交互区域处于所述收缩状态时，所述交互区域在水平方向上的长度小于等于预设值，所述预设值为所述显示单元的边缘与所述显示单元所显示的图标之间的最小距离。Optionally, when the interaction area is in the contracted state, the length of the interaction area in the horizontal direction is less than or equal to a preset value, where the preset value is an edge of the display unit and the display unit The minimum distance between the displayed icons.
在本发明其中一实施例中，还提供了一种计算机装置，所述计算机装置包括处理器，所述处理器设置为执行存储器中存储的计算机程序时实现如上述其中一实施例所述的交互方法的步骤。In one embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a computer apparatus comprising a processor, the processor being arranged to perform an interaction as described in one of the above embodiments when executing a computer program stored in a memory The steps of the method.
在本发明其中一实施例中，还提供了一种可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上述其中一实施例所述的交互方法的步骤。In one embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, the computer program being executed by a processor to implement the steps of the interaction method as described in one of the above embodiments.
本发明至少部分实施例中，由于显示交互区域的显示状态包括展开状态，能容纳较多的显示内容，例如图标，因此，通过在展开状态的交互区域内进行操作，确定与该操作的轨迹相关联的应用，并在展开的交互区域内显示这些应用的图标，即可使用户通过交互区域内的图标直接调用相应的应用，提高了终 端设备的查找效率。In at least some embodiments of the present invention, since the display state of the display interactive area includes the expanded state, more display content, such as an icon, can be accommodated. Therefore, by operating in the interactive state of the expanded state, determining the trajectory associated with the operation By linking the applications and displaying the icons of the applications in the expanded interaction area, the user can directly call the corresponding application through the icons in the interaction area, thereby improving the searching efficiency of the terminal device.
同时，由于交互区域有收缩状态，在不使用交互区域时可使其处于收缩状态，只占用屏幕较小的面积，屏幕上其他区域可以继续用于显示其他内容，如显示安装的应用的图标或应用界面等，提高了终端设备的显示效果。At the same time, since the interactive area has a contracted state, it can be in a contracted state when the interactive area is not used, occupying only a small area of the screen, and other areas on the screen can continue to be used for displaying other content, such as displaying an icon of the installed application or The application interface and the like improve the display effect of the terminal device.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是根据本发明其中一实施例的交互方法的流程图。1 is a flow chart of an interaction method in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
图2A是根据本发明其中一可选实施例的处于收缩状态的交互区域的示意图。2A is a schematic illustration of an interactive region in a collapsed state in accordance with an alternative embodiment of the present invention.
图2B是根据本发明其中一可选实施例的处于展开状态的交互区域的示意图。2B is a schematic illustration of an interactive region in an expanded state in accordance with an alternative embodiment of the present invention.
图3是根据本发明其中一实施例的终端设备的示意图。3 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
图4是根据本发明其中一实施例的计算机装置的示意图。4 is a schematic diagram of a computer device in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合附图对本发明作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本文中描述的技术方案可用于设置有显示单元的终端设备，该显示单元可以是触控显示屏，则该终端设备可以是具有触控显示屏的手机或平板电脑等设备。The technical solution described herein can be used for a terminal device provided with a display unit, which can be a touch display screen, and the terminal device can be a device such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer with a touch display screen.
可选的，终端设备中可以安装有多个应用，例如微信应用、支付宝应用、相机应用等等。在实际应用中，可以通过终端设备的显示单元显示运行的应用的界面。Optionally, multiple applications may be installed in the terminal device, such as a WeChat application, an Alipay application, a camera application, and the like. In an actual application, the interface of the running application can be displayed through the display unit of the terminal device.
为了更好的理解上述技术方案，下面将结合说明书附图以及具体的实施方式对上述技术方案进行详细的说明。In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the above technical solutions will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
图1是根据本发明其中一实施例的交互方法的流程图。该交互方法可以应用于前述的终端设备中，该方法包括以下步骤：1 is a flow chart of an interaction method in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. The interaction method can be applied to the foregoing terminal device, and the method includes the following steps:
S11：在终端设备的显示单元上的交互区域处于展开状态时，接收针对交互区域的输入操作；其中，交互区域的显示状态包括：收缩状态和展开状态，且交互区域在展开状态下的面积大于在收缩状态下的面积。S11: receiving an input operation for the interaction area when the interaction area on the display unit of the terminal device is in the expanded state, where the display state of the interaction area includes: a contraction state and an expansion state, and an area of the interaction area in the expanded state is greater than The area in the contracted state.
在本发明其中一可选实施例中，输入操作可以是用户对交互区域进行的触控操作，例如手势操作。终端设备中的交互区域悬浮于显示单元上。交互区域的颜色可以随着显示界面的颜色变化，或者，也可以对交互区域的透明度进行调节，以最大限度与当前所处界面进行融合。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the input operation may be a touch operation performed by the user on the interaction area, such as a gesture operation. The interaction area in the terminal device is suspended on the display unit. The color of the interactive area can change with the color of the display interface, or the transparency of the interactive area can be adjusted to maximize the fusion with the current interface.
在实际应用中，交互区域可以位于显示单元中的任意位置。优选的，交互区域可以位于显示单元的边缘位置，即交互区域可以与显示单元的至少一条边缘接触，以避免对显示单元中显示内容的遮挡。本发明实施例中，主要以交互区域位于显示单元的边缘位置为例进行说明。In practical applications, the interactive area can be located anywhere in the display unit. Preferably, the interaction area may be located at an edge position of the display unit, that is, the interaction area may be in contact with at least one edge of the display unit to avoid occlusion of the display content in the display unit. In the embodiment of the present invention, the position of the edge of the display unit is mainly taken as an example.
实际应用中，用户可以通过系统设置来启用交互区域，在启用交互区域时，交互区域通常默认处于收缩状态。因此，在S11之前，终端设备可以根据用户的设置操作，在显示单元中显示处于收缩状态的交互区域。In practical applications, the user can enable the interactive area through system settings. When the interactive area is enabled, the interactive area is usually in a contracted state by default. Therefore, before S11, the terminal device can display the interactive area in the contracted state in the display unit according to the setting operation of the user.
在收缩状态下，交互区域的面积较小，其在水平方向上的长度(例如宽度)可以是小于等于显示单元的边缘与显示单元中显示的应用图标之间的最小距离，例如收缩的交互区域可以处于显示单元边缘与主界面的最外侧图标之间的空白区域，避免占用过多的显示区域，提高屏占比，即屏幕的有效显示面积与屏幕总面积的比例；另外，交互区域在垂直方向上的长度(与显示单元边缘接触的长度)可以是系统默认或用户自定义的。In the contracted state, the area of the interaction area is small, and the length (eg, width) in the horizontal direction may be less than or equal to the minimum distance between the edge of the display unit and the application icon displayed in the display unit, such as a contracted interaction area. It can be in the blank area between the edge of the display unit and the outermost icon of the main interface, avoiding occupying too much display area, increasing the screen ratio, that is, the ratio of the effective display area of the screen to the total area of the screen; in addition, the interactive area is vertical The length in the direction (the length of contact with the edge of the display unit) can be system default or user defined.
如图2A所示，为交互区域处于收缩状态时的示意图，图中以当前界面为主界面为例，仅是为了说明收缩状态下的交互区域处于主界面中最外侧图标与交互区域接触的边缘之间的区域，即交互区域在水平方向上的长度(宽度)小于等于d，d为最外侧图标与交互区域接触的边缘之间的最小距离。在实际应用中，交互区域可以处于任意显示界面的任意位置。As shown in FIG. 2A , the schematic diagram of the interaction area is in a contracted state. The current interface is the main interface as an example, only to illustrate that the interaction area in the contracted state is at the edge of the outermost icon in the main interface and the interaction area. The area between the areas, that is, the length (width) of the interactive area in the horizontal direction is less than or equal to d, and d is the minimum distance between the outermost icon and the edge of the interactive area. In practical applications, the interactive area can be anywhere in any display interface.
在收缩状态下，交互区域可以是处于虚拟按钮模式，终端设备在检测到针 对交互区域的预设操作时，即可调用相应的操作指令进行执行。其中，该预设操作与操作指令的对应关系可以是：上滑操作-返回指令、双击操作-返回主界面指令、下滑并停顿操作-打开多任务、上下滑动操作-打开语音助手，等等。In the contracted state, the interaction area may be in the virtual button mode, and when the terminal device detects the preset operation for the interaction area, the corresponding operation instruction may be invoked for execution. The corresponding relationship between the preset operation and the operation instruction may be: a sliding operation-returning instruction, a double-clicking operation-returning to the main interface instruction, sliding down and stopping the operation-opening the multi-task, sliding up and down operations, opening the voice assistant, and the like.
例如，当终端设备在检测到用户在收缩的交互区域上进行上滑操作时，则执行后退一步的指令；或者，若检测到用户针对交互区域的双击操作，则返回主界面；或者，若检测到用户在交互区域内进行上下连续滑动的操作，则呼出语音助手；或者，检测到用户在交互区域进行向下滑动并停顿的操作，则呼出多任务，等等。For example, when the terminal device detects that the user performs a slide-up operation on the contracted interaction area, the instruction of stepping back is performed; or if the user double-click operation for the interaction area is detected, the main interface is returned; or, if the detection is performed; When the user continuously slides up and down in the interaction area, the voice assistant is called out; or when the user detects that the user slides down and pauses in the interaction area, the multi-tasking is called out, and the like.
因此，在启用交互区域后，处于收缩状态的交互区域也是一个小小手势操作区，可以实现虚拟按钮的功能，同时，处于收缩状态的交互区域的面积很小，甚至可以具有相应的透明度，不会占用过多的显示区域或遮挡显示内容，显示效果较好。在使用过程中，甚至可以通过设置使它可以长期存在显示界面中，以便用户进行虚拟按键的操作。Therefore, after the interactive area is enabled, the interactive area in the contracted state is also a small gesture operation area, and the function of the virtual button can be realized. At the same time, the area of the interactive area in the contracted state is small, and even has corresponding transparency, Will occupy too much display area or occlusion display content, the display effect is better. During use, it can even be set up so that it can exist in the display interface for a long time, so that the user can perform virtual button operations.
进一步，如果终端设备接收到针对处于收缩状态的交互区域的切换操作，该切换操作用于切换所述交互区域的显示状态，则终端设备可响应该切换操作，并控制交互区域由收缩状态切换为展开状态。在展开状态下，交互区域的面积大于收缩状态下的面积。优选的，展开的交互区域的宽度可以大于收缩状态下的交互区域的宽度，以便符合用户的操作习惯，例如进行书写操作。交互区域在垂直方向上的长度可以是系统设置或用户自定义的，其可以与交互区域在收缩状态时的垂直长度相同或不同，本发明实施例对比不作具体限制，只要展开后交互区域的面积大于收缩状态下的面积即可。如图2B所示，其为交互区域处于展开状态时的示意图。Further, if the terminal device receives the switching operation for the interaction area in the contracted state, the switching operation is used to switch the display state of the interaction area, the terminal device may respond to the switching operation, and control the interaction area to be switched from the contracted state to the Expanded state. In the unfolded state, the area of the interactive area is larger than the area under the contracted state. Preferably, the width of the expanded interactive area may be greater than the width of the interactive area in the contracted state in order to conform to the user's operating habits, such as performing a writing operation. The length of the interaction area in the vertical direction may be a system setting or a user-defined one, which may be the same as or different from the vertical length of the interaction area in the contracted state, and is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention, as long as the area of the interaction area after deployment is It is larger than the area under the contracted state. As shown in FIG. 2B, it is a schematic diagram when the interaction area is in an expanded state.
在实际应用中，切换操作可以是滑动操作或单击操作。如果为滑动操作，其可以具有一定的操作方向，该操作方向可以垂直于与交互区域接触的边缘。例如，在图2A所示场景中，交互区域与显示屏幕的右侧边缘接触，在交互区域处于收缩状态时，若用户通过手指对交互区域作向左滑动操作，即可控制交 互区域向左侧展开，对比图2A和2B可知，交互区域展开后的面积大于收缩时的面积。可选的，交互区域的展开后的尺寸可以是系统默认或用户自定义设置的。In practical applications, the switching operation may be a sliding operation or a click operation. If it is a sliding operation, it can have a certain direction of operation that can be perpendicular to the edge that is in contact with the interaction area. For example, in the scenario shown in FIG. 2A, the interaction area is in contact with the right edge of the display screen. When the interaction area is in the contracted state, if the user slides the interaction area to the left by the finger, the interaction area can be controlled to the left. Expanding, as compared with Figures 2A and 2B, the area after the expansion of the interactive area is larger than the area at the time of contraction. Optionally, the expanded size of the interactive area can be system default or user-defined.
在本发明其中一可选实施例中，处于展开状态的交互区域可以被看作是一个交互画板，且此状态下的交互区域的面积较大，便于用户可以在该交互区域内进行相应的输入操作，例如手势操作。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the interactive area in the expanded state can be regarded as an interactive drawing board, and the area of the interactive area in this state is large, so that the user can perform corresponding input in the interactive area. Actions, such as gestures.
此外，通过切换操作对交互区域的状态进行切换，可以满足用户在不同情况下的使用需求，例如需要进行虚拟按钮功能时，可直接操作处于收缩状态的交互区域来实现，或者，在需要查找安装的某个应用时，可以通过展开状态的交互区域来进行快速查找，交互方式较为灵活。In addition, by switching the state of the interaction area by the switching operation, the user's use requirements in different situations can be satisfied. For example, when the virtual button function needs to be performed, the interaction area in the contracted state can be directly operated, or the installation needs to be performed. When an application is used, it can be quickly searched by expanding the interactive area of the state, and the interaction mode is more flexible.
S12：终端设备获取输入操作在交互区域内的操作轨迹。S12: The terminal device acquires an operation trajectory of the input operation in the interaction area.
终端设备在检测存在针对展开的交互区域内的输入操作时，可获取输入操作在交互区域内的操作轨迹。The terminal device may acquire an operation trajectory of the input operation in the interaction area when detecting that there is an input operation in the extended interaction area.
在实际应用中，当用户在展开的交互区域内进行输入操作时，终端设备可以实时获取输入操作的触控位置，以获得该输入操作的操作轨迹，如曲线/直线轨迹。In an actual application, when the user performs an input operation in the extended interaction area, the terminal device can acquire the touch position of the input operation in real time to obtain an operation trajectory of the input operation, such as a curve/linear trajectory.
S13：确定终端设备中安装的与操作轨迹关联的至少一个应用。S13: Determine at least one application installed in the terminal device and associated with the operation track.
终端设备在获得输入操作的操作轨迹后，便可根据该操作轨迹确定关联的至少一个应用。After obtaining the operation track of the input operation, the terminal device can determine the associated at least one application according to the operation track.
在本发明其中一可选实施例中，终端设备在根据操作轨迹确定至少一个应用时，可以采用但不仅限于以下两种方式：In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device may adopt, but is not limited to, the following two methods when determining at least one application according to the operation trajectory:
方式1：终端设备根据预先设置的操作轨迹与应用的对应关系，确定终端设备中安装的与该操作轨迹对应的至少一个应用。Method 1: The terminal device determines at least one application corresponding to the operation track installed in the terminal device according to the corresponding relationship between the preset operation track and the application.
在实际应用中，用户可以预先在终端设备中设置手势操作(操作轨迹)和应用之间的对应关系，其中，一个操作轨迹可以对应于一个或多个应用。例如，可以预先设置操作轨迹“√”对应于短信应用或地图应用，设置操作轨迹“△” 对应于音乐应用和百度地图应用，等等。In an actual application, the user may set a correspondence between a gesture operation (operation track) and an application in the terminal device in advance, wherein one operation track may correspond to one or more applications. For example, the operation track "√" may be preset to correspond to a short message application or a map application, the operation track "△" is set to correspond to a music application and a Baidu map application, and the like.
则终端设备在获得操作轨迹后，即可根据预存的操作轨迹和应用的对应关系，来确定与当前获取的操作轨迹相匹配的至少一个应用。After obtaining the operation trajectory, the terminal device may determine at least one application that matches the currently acquired operation trajectory according to the pre-stored operation trajectory and the corresponding relationship of the application.
当然，在实际应用中，在设置操作轨迹与功能的对应关系，那么终端设备也可以根据该对应关系，确定与操作轨迹对应的功能，进而确定具有该功能的应用为与操作轨迹关联的应用。例如，用户也可以设置一个操作轨迹，比如设置操作轨迹“Λ”对应于拍照功能，则终端设备可以在检测到该操作轨迹时，即可确定关联的应用为相机应用，如美颜自拍应用等。Certainly, in the actual application, in setting the correspondence between the operation trajectory and the function, the terminal device may also determine the function corresponding to the operation trajectory according to the corresponding relationship, and further determine that the application having the function is an application associated with the operation trajectory. For example, the user can also set an operation track. For example, if the operation track “Λ” corresponds to the photographing function, the terminal device can determine that the associated application is a camera application, such as a beauty self-timer application, when the operation track is detected. .
方式2：终端设备根据操作轨迹所表征的字符信息确定至少一个应用。Manner 2: The terminal device determines at least one application according to the character information represented by the operation track.
在该方式中，终端设备可以先对操作轨迹进行文本识别处理，确定操作轨迹对应的字符信息，然后端设备再根据该字符信息查找安装的多个应用中名称与该字符信息相关的至少一个应用；其中，字符信息可以是字母或数字等字符。In this manner, the terminal device may perform text recognition processing on the operation track to determine character information corresponding to the operation track, and then the end device searches for at least one application whose name is related to the character information in the installed plurality of applications according to the character information. ; wherein the character information can be characters such as letters or numbers.
终端设备在确定出操作轨迹对应的字符信息后，即可基于字符信息自动搜索安装的多个应用中，应用名称与字符信息相关的应用，例如应用名称的首字母与操作轨迹所表征的字符相同的应用。After determining the character information corresponding to the operation track, the terminal device can automatically search for the installed applications based on the character information, and the application name is related to the character information, for example, the first letter of the application name is the same as the character represented by the operation track. Applications.
例如，如果终端设备通过对操作轨迹的识别处理，确定操作轨迹对应的字符为“w”，则终端设备可从安装的应用中，匹配定位到应用名称中首字母为“w”的应用，如微信，王者荣耀，网易云音乐，等等。For example, if the terminal device determines that the character corresponding to the operation track is “w” by the recognition processing of the operation track, the terminal device can match the application whose initial name is “w” in the application name from the installed application, for example, WeChat, King Glory, Netease Cloud Music, and more.
需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，方式1和方式2可以结合使用。例如操作轨迹“S”，即可将直接与应用和/或功能进行对应，如对应于计算机功能和/或高德地图应用，同时可以根据其所表征的字母“S”，确定应用名称中首字母为“S”的应用，如思博圈应用、说天下新闻应用等等。It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, mode 1 and mode 2 can be used in combination. For example, the operation track "S" can directly correspond to the application and/or function, such as corresponding to the computer function and/or the high-definition map application, and can determine the first in the application name according to the letter "S" it represents. Applications with the letter "S", such as the Siebo circle application, the world news application, and so on.
S14：在交互区域内显示至少一个应用的图标。S14: Display an icon of at least one application in the interaction area.
终端设备在确定操作轨迹相关联的至少一个应用后，即可将至少一个应用的图标显示在交互区域内。After determining the at least one application associated with the operation track, the terminal device may display the icon of the at least one application in the interaction area.
在交互区域内显示与操作轨迹对应的至少一个应用的图标时，可以是在交 互区域内显示应用的缩略图标，缩略图标也可以按照一定的顺序排列。当然，如果定位出的应用较多，在面积有限的交互区域内无法完全显示，则可以显示预设数量的缩略图标，例如显示4个，同时，用户可以通过在交互区域进行左右滑动来查看匹配定位成功的其它未显示的应用的图标。When an icon of at least one application corresponding to the operation track is displayed in the interaction area, the thumbnail of the application may be displayed in the interactive area, and the thumbnail labels may be arranged in a certain order. Of course, if there are many applications that are located and cannot be completely displayed in the interactive area with limited area, a preset number of thumbnail icons can be displayed, for example, four are displayed, and the user can view by sliding left and right in the interactive area. Matches icons for other undisplayed apps that are successfully positioned.
在S14之后，终端设备可以检测针对至少一个应用的图标中的第一图标的触控操作，该触控操作可以是用户进行的用于对至少一个应用的图标进行选择的操作。After S14, the terminal device may detect a touch operation for the first icon in the icon of the at least one application, and the touch operation may be an operation performed by the user to select an icon of the at least one application.
进而，终端设备可响应该触控操作，运行第一图标对应的第一应用，并在显示单元中显示的第一应用的应用界面。In addition, the terminal device can run the first application corresponding to the first icon and the application interface of the first application displayed in the display unit in response to the touch operation.
可选的，终端设备在显示应用界面的同时，还可以控制交互区域由展开状态切换为收缩状态。或者，在终端设备显示应用界面后的预设时长内，例如3s或5s等，确定不存在针对交互区域的操作，则可控制交互区域由展开状态自动切换为收缩状态。Optionally, the terminal device can also control the interaction area to be switched from the expanded state to the contracted state while displaying the application interface. Alternatively, in the preset duration after the terminal device displays the application interface, for example, 3s or 5s, etc., it is determined that there is no operation for the interaction area, and then the control interaction area is automatically switched from the expanded state to the contracted state.
因此，在本发明其中一可选实施例中，通过获取用户在交互区域中进行的输入操作的操作轨迹，来确定与操作轨迹相关联的至少一个应用，并在交互区域内显示匹配定位出来的应用，进而通过对交互区域中显示的应用的图标进行相应的操作，即可快捷启动应用，简化了操作流程，提高了用户体验。Therefore, in an optional embodiment of the present invention, at least one application associated with the operation trajectory is determined by acquiring an operation trajectory of an input operation performed by the user in the interaction area, and the matching positioning is displayed in the interaction area. The application, by performing corresponding operations on the icons of the applications displayed in the interaction area, can quickly launch the application, simplifying the operation process and improving the user experience.
下面，通过举例来进一步说明本发明实施例中技术方案的应用场景。The application scenario of the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is further illustrated by using an example.
用户在手机的设置中启用手势启动画板(交互区域)，手机屏幕中显示一处于手势状态的手势启动画板，该手势启动画板位于手机的显示屏幕的边缘，且其宽度小于等于接触边缘与主屏幕中应用图标的最小距离，此时手势启动画板所处的场景请仍参见图2A。此状态下，手势启动画板具有虚拟按键的功能，The user activates the gesture launching canvas (interaction area) in the setting of the mobile phone, and the gesture screen of the gesture state is started in the mobile phone screen, and the gesture startup template is located at the edge of the display screen of the mobile phone, and the width thereof is less than or equal to the contact edge and the main screen. The minimum distance to apply the icon in this case, please refer to Figure 2A for the scene where the gesture starts the artboard. In this state, the gesture launching canvas has the function of a virtual button.
例如，当用户操作应用时想“后退一步”可以直接在小画板(即处于收缩状态的交互区域)上“上滑”就可以实现返回功能；或者，当用户想在应用中直接返回到“主界面”可以直接在小画板上“双击”就可以实现返回主界面功能；或者，当用户想打开“多任务”，可以在小画板上“下滑并停顿”打开多 任务；或者，当用户想打开“语音助手”可以在小画板上“上下滑动”打开语音助手，等等。For example, when the user wants to "step back" when the user operates the application, the return function can be implemented directly on the small artboard (ie, the interactive area in the contracted state); or, when the user wants to return directly to the "main" in the application The interface can be directly returned to the main interface function by double-clicking on the small artboard; or, when the user wants to open "multitasking", the multi-tasking can be turned "slide and pause" on the small artboard; or, when the user wants to open The Voice Assistant can "slide up and down" on the small artboard to open the voice assistant, and so on.
然后，手机检测到用户对手势启动画板的切换操作，例如单击画板，手势启动画板展开，如图2B所示。手机中可以提前设置好与应用对应的图案或手势，通过在画板上画出图案或手势即可快速找到相应的应用，进而可直接启动应用。Then, the mobile phone detects that the user initiates the switching operation of the gesture board, for example, clicking the artboard, and the gesture starts the expansion of the artboard, as shown in FIG. 2B. In the mobile phone, the pattern or gesture corresponding to the application can be set in advance, and the corresponding application can be quickly found by drawing a pattern or gesture on the drawing board, thereby directly starting the application.
例如，用户预先设置了画一个“√”对应于打电话给指定联系人，如“小张”。这种情况可以满足用户可以在任何条件下快速拨打电话的需求，例如用户正在逛淘宝，突然需要打电话给指定联系人，即“小张”，此时则不需要退出淘宝再打开通讯录，找到联系人“小张”，再拨打电话着一系列的操作。而只需要，在当前应用界面中单击展开“画板”，然后在画板上画出“√”就可以直接拨打电话给“小张”。因此，使用者需要较少的操作就可以直接使用需要的功能，效率高，用户体验佳。For example, the user presets to draw a "√" corresponding to calling a designated contact, such as "Xiao Zhang." This kind of situation can meet the needs of users who can make calls quickly under any conditions. For example, the user is visiting Taobao and suddenly needs to call the designated contact, that is, "Xiao Zhang". At this time, there is no need to exit Taobao and open the address book. Find the contact "Xiao Zhang" and then call to do a series of operations. Just need to click on the “Artboard” in the current application interface, and then draw “√” on the drawing board to call “Xiao Zhang” directly. Therefore, the user needs less functions to directly use the required functions, and has high efficiency and good user experience.
另外，如果用户在手势启动画板上写下应用的首字母，系统会将该字母与应用名称进行自动匹配，则手势启动画板上就会显示所匹配到的应用的图标，用户可直接点击打开应用。通常来说，手机中不太常用的应用程序，用户找起来往往比较困难，那么，当用户想要打开一个不常用的应用时，例如“备忘录”，则可以点击展开手势启动画板，进而在画板上写下“备忘录”的首字母“B”(或“b”)，手机将会匹配定位到首字母为“B”(或“b”)的应用程序，然后，画板上将会显示定位到的所有应用的小图标，用户通过点击小图标接口打开相应的应用。In addition, if the user writes the first letter of the application on the gesture launching artboard, the system will automatically match the letter with the application name, and the icon of the matched application will be displayed on the gesture launching canvas, and the user can directly click to open the application. . Generally speaking, it is often difficult for users to find applications that are not commonly used in mobile phones. Then, when users want to open an application that is not commonly used, such as "memo", you can click the expand gesture to start the artboard, and then on the artboard. Write the first letter "B" (or "b") on the "memo", the phone will match the application with the first letter "B" (or "b"), and then the image will be displayed on the artboard. A small icon for all applications, the user opens the corresponding application by clicking on the small icon interface.
图3是根据本发明其中一实施例的终端设备的结构示意图。该终端设备可以用于执行图1所示的交互方法，终端设备包括接收模块21、获取模块22、确定模块23和显示模块24。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The terminal device can be used to perform the interaction method shown in FIG. 1. The terminal device includes a receiving module 21, an obtaining module 22, a determining module 23, and a display module 24.
可选的，所述终端设备还包括操作模块25和切换模块26，图3中以虚线一并示出。Optionally, the terminal device further includes an operation module 25 and a switching module 26, which are shown together in FIG.
接收模块21可以设置为在终端设备的显示单元上的交互区域处于展开状态时，接收针对所述交互区域的输入操作；其中，所述交互区域的显示状态包括：收缩状态和所述展开状态，且所述交互区域在所述展开状态下的面积大于在所述收缩状态下的面积。The receiving module 21 may be configured to receive an input operation for the interaction area when the interaction area on the display unit of the terminal device is in an expanded state, where the display state of the interaction area includes: a contracted state and the expanded state, And the area of the interaction area in the unfolded state is larger than the area in the contracted state.
获取模块22可以设置为获取所述输入操作在所述交互区域内的操作轨迹。The acquisition module 22 can be configured to obtain an operational trajectory of the input operation within the interaction area.
确定模块23可以设置为确定所述终端设备中安装的与所述操作轨迹关联的至少一个应用。The determining module 23 may be arranged to determine at least one application installed in the terminal device that is associated with the operational trajectory.
显示模块24可以设置为在所述交互区域内显示所述至少一个应用的图标。 Display module 24 can be arranged to display an icon of the at least one application within the interactive area.
在本发明其中一可选实施例中，当所述交互区域处于所述收缩状态时，所述交互区域在水平方向上的长度小于等于预设值，所述预设值为所述显示单元的边缘与所述显示单元所显示的图标之间的最小距离。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, when the interaction area is in the contracted state, the length of the interaction area in the horizontal direction is less than or equal to a preset value, and the preset value is the display unit. The minimum distance between the edge and the icon displayed by the display unit.
可选的，所述确定模块23设置为：Optionally, the determining module 23 is configured to:
根据预先设置的操作轨迹与应用的对应关系，确定所述终端设备中安装的与所述操作轨迹对应的所述至少一个应用；或者，Determining, according to a correspondence between a preset operation trajectory and an application, the at least one application corresponding to the operation trajectory installed in the terminal device; or
从所述终端设备安装的多个应用中，确定应用名称与所述操作轨迹所表示的字符信息相匹配的所述至少一个应用。And determining, from the plurality of applications installed by the terminal device, the at least one application whose application name matches the character information represented by the operation track.
在本发明其中一可选实施例中，所述接收模块21还可以设置为在所述显示模块24在所述交互区域内显示所述至少一个应用的图标之后，接收针对所述至少一个应用的图标中的第一图标的触控操作。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the receiving module 21 may be further configured to receive, after the display module 24 displays the icon of the at least one application in the interaction area, for the at least one application. The touch operation of the first icon in the icon.
此时，所述操作模块25可以设置为响应于所述触控操作，调用所述第一图标对应的应用，所述切换模块26可以设置为控制所述交互区域由所述展开状态切换为所述收缩状态。At this time, the operation module 25 may be configured to invoke an application corresponding to the first icon in response to the touch operation, and the switching module 26 may be configured to control the interaction area to be switched from the expanded state to the The contraction state.
图4是根据本发明其中一实施例的一种计算机装置的示意图。该计算机装置包括处理器10和存储器20，其中，处理器10设置为执行存储器20中存储的计算机程序时实现图1所示的交互方法的步骤。4 is a schematic diagram of a computer device in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. The computer device includes a processor 10 and a memory 20, wherein the processor 10 is arranged to perform the steps of the interactive method illustrated in FIG. 1 when executing a computer program stored in the memory 20.
可选的，处理器10可以是中央处理器、特定应用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)，可以是一个或多个设置为控制程序执行的集成电路，可以是使用现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)开发的硬件电路，可以是基带处理器。Optionally, the processor 10 may be a central processing unit, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), and may be one or more integrated circuits configured to control program execution, and may be a field programmable gate array ( The hardware circuit developed by Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) can be a baseband processor.
可选的，处理器10可以包括至少一个处理核。Alternatively, processor 10 may include at least one processing core.
可选的，电子设备还包括存储器20，存储器20可以包括只读存储器(Read Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)和磁盘存储器。存储器20设置为存储处理器10运行时所需的数据。存储器20的数量为一个或多个。Optionally, the electronic device further includes a memory 20, and the memory 20 may include a read only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), and a disk storage. The memory 20 is arranged to store data required for the processor 10 to operate. The number of memories 20 is one or more.
进一步，本发明实施例中还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，该计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机指令，当计算机指令在计算机上运行时可以实现如图1所示的交互方法的步骤。Further, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer instructions, which can implement the steps of the interaction method shown in FIG. 1 when the computer instructions are run on the computer.
在本发明实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露方法及识别装置，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的设备实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，设备或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性或其它的形式。In the embodiment of the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed method and the identification device may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated. Go to another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical or otherwise.
在本发明实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，或者各个单元也可以均是独立的物理模块。The functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may also be an independent physical module.
集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本发明实施例的技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备，例如可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等，或处理器(Processor)执行本发 明各个实施例的方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：通用串行总线闪存盘(Universal Serial Bus flash drive，USB)、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。An integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, all or part of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device, for example, A personal computer, server, or network device or the like, or a processor performs all or part of the steps of the method of various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a Universal Serial Bus flash drive (USB), a mobile hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), A variety of media that can store program code, such as a disk or an optical disk.
以上实施例仅用于对本发明的技术方案进行了详细介绍，但以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明实施例的方法，不应理解为对本发明实施例的限制。本技术领域的技术人员可轻易想到的变化或替换，都应涵盖在本发明实施例的保护范围之内。The above embodiments are only used to describe the technical solutions of the present invention in detail, but the description of the above embodiments is only for the purpose of understanding the embodiments of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention. Variations or substitutions that may be readily conceived by those skilled in the art are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
显然，本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明的精神和范围。这样，倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内，则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and modifications of the invention

Claims (10)

  1. 一种交互方法，所述方法包括：An interactive method, the method comprising:
    在终端设备的显示单元上的交互区域处于展开状态时，接收针对所述交互区域的输入操作；其中，所述交互区域的显示状态包括：收缩状态和所述展开状态，且所述交互区域在所述展开状态下的面积大于在所述收缩状态下的面积；Receiving an input operation for the interaction area when the interaction area on the display unit of the terminal device is in an expanded state; wherein the display state of the interaction area includes: a contraction state and the expansion state, and the interaction area is The area in the unfolded state is larger than the area in the contracted state;
    获取所述输入操作在所述交互区域内的操作轨迹；Obtaining an operation trajectory of the input operation in the interaction area;
    确定所述终端设备中安装的与所述操作轨迹关联的至少一个应用；Determining at least one application associated with the operation trajectory installed in the terminal device;
    在所述交互区域内显示所述至少一个应用的图标。An icon of the at least one application is displayed within the interaction area.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，确定所述终端设备中安装的与所述操作轨迹关联的至少一个应用，包括：The method of claim 1, wherein determining the at least one application associated with the operational trajectory installed in the terminal device comprises:
    根据预先设置的操作轨迹与应用的对应关系，确定所述终端设备中安装的与所述操作轨迹对应的所述至少一个应用；或者，Determining, according to a correspondence between a preset operation trajectory and an application, the at least one application corresponding to the operation trajectory installed in the terminal device; or
    从所述终端设备安装的多个应用中，确定应用名称与所述操作轨迹所表示的字符信息相匹配的所述至少一个应用。And determining, from the plurality of applications installed by the terminal device, the at least one application whose application name matches the character information represented by the operation track.
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的方法，其中，在所述交互区域内显示所述至少一个应用的图标之后，所述方法还包括：The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein after the icon of the at least one application is displayed in the interaction area, the method further comprises:
    接收针对所述至少一个应用的图标中的第一图标的触控操作；Receiving a touch operation for the first one of the icons of the at least one application;
    响应于所述触控操作，调用所述第一图标对应的应用；Responding to the application corresponding to the first icon in response to the touch operation;
    控制所述交互区域由所述展开状态切换为所述收缩状态。Controlling the interaction area to switch from the expanded state to the contracted state.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的方法，其中，当所述交互区域处于所述收缩状态时，所述交互区域在水平方向上的长度小于等于预设值，所述预设值为所述显示单元的边缘与所述显示单元中所显示的图标之间的最小距离。The method according to claim 3, wherein when the interaction area is in the contracted state, the length of the interaction area in the horizontal direction is less than or equal to a preset value, and the preset value is the display unit The minimum distance between the edge and the icon displayed in the display unit.
  5. 一种终端设备，包括：A terminal device comprising:
    接收模块，设置为在终端设备的显示单元上的交互区域处于展开状态时，接收针对所述交互区域的输入操作；其中，所述交互区域的显示状态包括：收 缩状态和所述展开状态，且所述交互区域在所述展开状态下的面积大于在所述收缩状态下的面积；a receiving module, configured to receive an input operation for the interaction area when the interaction area on the display unit of the terminal device is in an expanded state, where the display state of the interaction area includes: a contracted state and the expanded state, and The area of the interaction area in the unfolded state is larger than the area in the contracted state;
    获取模块，设置为获取所述输入操作在所述交互区域内的操作轨迹；Obtaining a module, configured to obtain an operation trajectory of the input operation in the interaction area;
    确定模块，设置为确定所述终端设备中安装的与所述操作轨迹关联的至少一个应用；a determining module, configured to determine at least one application installed in the terminal device and associated with the operation track;
    显示模块，设置为在所述交互区域内显示所述至少一个应用的图标。a display module configured to display an icon of the at least one application within the interaction area.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的终端设备，其中，所述确定模块设置为：The terminal device according to claim 5, wherein the determining module is configured to:
    根据预先设置的操作轨迹与应用的对应关系，确定所述终端设备中安装的与所述操作轨迹对应的所述至少一个应用；或者，Determining, according to a correspondence between a preset operation trajectory and an application, the at least one application corresponding to the operation trajectory installed in the terminal device; or
    从所述终端设备安装的多个应用中，确定应用名称与所述操作轨迹所表示的字符信息相匹配的所述至少一个应用。And determining, from the plurality of applications installed by the terminal device, the at least one application whose application name matches the character information represented by the operation track.
  7. 如权利要求5或6所述的终端设备，其中，所述终端设备还包括操作模块和切换模块，The terminal device according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the terminal device further includes an operation module and a switching module,
    所述接收模块还设置为在所述显示模块在所述交互区域内显示所述至少一个应用的图标之后，接收针对所述至少一个应用的图标中的第一图标的触控操作；The receiving module is further configured to: after the display module displays the icon of the at least one application in the interaction area, receive a touch operation for the first icon in the icon of the at least one application;
    所述操作模块，设置为响应于所述触控操作，调用所述第一图标对应的应用；The operation module is configured to invoke an application corresponding to the first icon in response to the touch operation;
    所述切换模块，设置为控制所述交互区域由所述展开状态切换为所述收缩状态。The switching module is configured to control the interaction area to be switched from the expanded state to the contracted state.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的终端设备，其中，当所述交互区域处于所述收缩状态时，所述交互区域在水平方向上的长度小于等于预设值，所述预设值为所述显示单元的边缘与所述显示单元所显示的图标之间的最小距离。The terminal device according to claim 7, wherein when the interaction area is in the contracted state, the length of the interaction area in the horizontal direction is less than or equal to a preset value, and the preset value is the display unit. The minimum distance between the edge and the icon displayed by the display unit.
  9. 一种计算机装置，所述计算机装置包括处理器，所述处理器设置为执行存储器中存储的计算机程序时实现如权利要求1-4中任意一项所述的交互方法的步骤。A computer apparatus comprising a processor, the processor being arranged to perform the steps of the interactive method of any of claims 1-4 when executing a computer program stored in a memory.
  10. 一种可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-4中任意一项所述的交互方法的步骤。A readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, the computer program being executed by a processor to implement the steps of the interactive method of any of claims 1-4.
PCT/CN2018/120019 2018-04-16 2018-12-10 Interactive method and terminal device WO2019200942A1 (en)

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