WO2019197850A2 - Construction toy system - Google Patents

Construction toy system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2019197850A2
WO2019197850A2 PCT/GR2019/000026 GR2019000026W WO2019197850A2 WO 2019197850 A2 WO2019197850 A2 WO 2019197850A2 GR 2019000026 W GR2019000026 W GR 2019000026W WO 2019197850 A2 WO2019197850 A2 WO 2019197850A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
block
blocks
parts
construction toy
toy system
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/GR2019/000026
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Ilias CHRONOPOULOS
Original Assignee
Chronopoulos Ilias
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chronopoulos Ilias filed Critical Chronopoulos Ilias
Publication of WO2019197850A2 publication Critical patent/WO2019197850A2/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/04Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/06Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements
    • A63H33/08Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails
    • A63H33/088Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails with holes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63FCARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F9/00Games not otherwise provided for
    • A63F9/20Dominoes or like games; Mah-Jongg games
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/04Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/10Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements
    • A63H33/108Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements with holes

Definitions

  • the invention refers in a construction toy system comprising a plurality of blocks which the user joins them in order to create constructions. Because of the basic and innovative geometry of the blocks which comprising at least two parts is achieved the elimination of many disadvantages of the current construction toys and the reduction of the production cost. The blocks are mainly joined without the use of additional means
  • Construction toy systems of this category are mainly characterized that they comprising by a variety of blocks which the user connects them when a protrusion of a block enters in a recess of another block.
  • the toy construction system of the present invention overcomes these disadvantages with the novel basic geometry of its blocks (1) which are characterized by the following particular features.
  • Each block (1) comprising at least two parts (2).
  • Each part (2) has six basic surfaces (21) which are parallel to each other. Also, each part (2) has at least two transition surfaces (22) each connecting two perpendicular basic surfaces (21) of the same part (2).
  • Every part (2) is inscribed in a theoretical rectangular parallelepiped (26) having six sides (27), twelve edges (28) and dimensions X, Y, Z of which at least two parallel sides (27) are square.
  • Each basic surface (21) touches a side (27) of the theoretical rectangular parallelepiped (26).
  • the layout of the parts (2) is such that each theoretical rectangular parallelepiped (26) has a common edge (28) with at least one other theoretical rectangular parallelepiped (26) and the angle between them is 90 degrees.
  • the sides (27) of two theoretical rectangular parallelepipeds (26) do not touch each other.
  • Each part (2) is connected with at least one other part (2) through a connection (3) on the common edge (28) of the theoretical rectangular parallelepipeds (26) in which they are inscribed, to form a unified block (1).
  • Each connection (3) has two connection surfaces (31), each connecting two perpendicular basic surfaces (21), one of each part (2) that the connection (3) connects.
  • sockets (4) which are formed between at least three parts (2).
  • the blocks (1) are joined to one another when at least one part (2) of a block (1) enters a socket (4) of another block (1) and is wedged due to the fact that at least one dimension of the part (2) is equal with at least one dimension of the socket (4), since the sockets (4) are formed between the parts (2).
  • the user plays with the construction toy by joining the blocks (1) to each other, creating constructions.
  • the construction system can also be used for the construction of decorative elements, furniture, artistic creations and compositions, usable objects, structures and for any other use where its geometry and function offer advantages.
  • Connection (3) is the element of the invention which unifies the parts (2) to form a single block (1) of the construction toy.
  • the blocks (1) can be manufactured easily and industrially using relatively simple molds, meaning that the product will have a high quality and a low price.
  • the blocks (1) have a distinct and original character, resulting in that the creations with the construction system of the present invention being unique. 6) It can be used as learning toy, when children play with blocks (1) it improves their sense of space and of the volume of objects and cultivates their synthetic abilities.
  • the present invention presents a hybrid construction toy system in which the blocks (1) have multiple ways of join each other, both direct and indirect, giving the user a wide range of possibilities.
  • the blocks (1) are firmly joined to each other because when a part (2) of a block (1) enters in the socket (4) of another block (1), the entire basic surfaces (21) of both blocks (1) are touching. 10)
  • the blocks (1) are easily separated by the user as when two blocks (1) are joined, slots are created between the parts (2) due to the transition surfaces (22) and the user can use his fingertips and nails to separate the blocks (1).
  • Figure 1A is a perspective view of a block (1) having seven parts (2) in a 1-2-1-2-1 layout on an theoretical plane. Parts (2) are connected together by eight connections (3) forming four sockets (4). Two of these are end sockets (4) where each is formed between three parts (2) and two connections (3) and the other two are central sockets (4) where each is formed between four parts (2) and four connections (3).
  • Figure IB is another view of the same block (1).
  • Figure 1C shows another view of the same block (1) where it appears that the parts (2) are on an theoretical plane.
  • Figure ID shows the section B-B' where it appears that the block (1) has a recess (5) in each part (2).
  • Figure IE shows section A-A'.
  • Figure 2A shows the same block (1) and two of the theoretical rectangular parallelepipeds (26) with sides (27), edges (28) and dimensions X, Y, Z, in which are inscribed two parts (2) of the block (1). In this block all parts (2) are inscribed in cubes.
  • Figure 2B shows the perspective section A-A' of the same block (1).
  • Figures 3A and 3B show two identical blocks (1) joined vertically to each other in a joining manner where an end part (2) of a block (1) is inserted into a central socket (4) of another block (1).
  • Figures 4A to 4F show some of the alternative ways of joining the two same blocks (1).
  • they are joined vertically to each other by inserting two end parts (2) in two end sockets (4).
  • they are joined in parallel by inserting two end parts (2) in two end sockets (4).
  • Figure 5A is a perspective view of a block (1) comprising seven parts (2) and four sockets (4).
  • Figure 5B is a perspective view of the block (1) of Figure 5A.
  • Figure 6A shows in perspective a block (1) comprising seven parts (2) wherein each part (2) has a hole (6).
  • Figure 6B is a perspective view of a block (1) of Figure 6A.
  • Figure 7A is a perspective view of a block (1) comprising seven parts (2) wherein each parts (2) has a socket (5) and a protrusion (7).
  • Figure 7B is a perspective view of a block (1) of Figure 7A.
  • Figure 8A shows in perspective a block (1) comprising seven parts (2) wherein each part (2) has a hole (6) and two protrusions (7).
  • Figure 8B is a perspective view of the block (1) of Figure 8A.
  • Figure 9 is a perspective view of a supplementary block (9).
  • Figure 10 shows in perspective a block (1) comprising two parts (2) connected with a connection (3).
  • Figure 11 is a perspective view of a block (1) comprising three parts (2) in a diagonal row connected by two connections (3).
  • Figure 12 is a perspective view of a block (1) comprising three parts (2) connected by two connections (3) and forming one socket (4).
  • Figure 13 shows perspective view of a block (1) comprising four parts (2) connected by four connections (3) and forming one socket (4).
  • Figure 14 shows in perspective a block (1) comprising five parts (2) connected by four connections (3) and forming four sockets (4).
  • Figure 15 is a perspective view of a block (1) comprising five parts (2) connected by four connections (3) and forming three sockets (4).
  • Figure 16 is a perspective view of a block (1) comprising five parts (2) connected by four connections (3) and forming a sockets (4).
  • Figure 17 is a perspective view of a block (1) comprising six parts (2) connected by seven connections (3) and forming two sockets (4).
  • Figure 18 shows in perspective a block (1) comprising nine parts (2) connected by eleven connections (3) and forming four sockets (4).
  • Figure 19 is a perspective view of a block (1) comprising eight parts (2) connected by eight connections (3) and forming four sockets (4).
  • Figure 20 shows in perspective a block (1) comprising twelve parts (2) connected by sixteen connections (3) and forming nine sockets (4).
  • Figure 21 shows in perspective a block (1) comprising four parts (2) connected by three connections (3).
  • Figure 22 is a perspective view of a block (1) comprising four parts (2) where there is a hole (6) in each one and are connected by three connections (3).
  • Figure 23 shows in perspective a block (1) comprising four parts (2) where there is a protrusion (7) in each one and are connected by three connections (3).
  • Figure 24 shows in perspective a block (1) comprising four parts (2) connected by four connections (3) forming one socket (4).
  • Figure 25 presents a block (1) comprising four parts (2) which are connected with four connections (3) forming a socket (4).
  • Figure 26 shows a perspective of a block (1) comprising seven parts (2) connected with eight connections (3) forming four sockets (4).
  • Figure 27A shows a perspective of a block (1) comprising nine parts (2) and five sockets (4), where their layout has two levels.
  • Figure 27B shows another perspective view of the block (1) shown in Figure 27A.
  • Figure 27C has a view of the same block (1)
  • Figure 27D shows another view of the same block (1) where the layout of the parts (2) is in two levels.
  • Figure 27E shows the B-B' section of the same block (1).
  • Figure 27F shows the A-A' section of the same block (1).
  • Figure 27G shows in perspective the B-B' section of the same block (1).
  • Figure 27H shows in perspective the A-A' section of the same block (1).
  • Figure 28A shows a perspective of a block (1) comprising five parts (2) and a socket (4).
  • Figure 28B shows another perspective of the block (1) shown in Figure 28A.
  • Figure 29A is a perspective view of a block (1) comprising sixteen parts (2) and thirteen socket (4).
  • Figure 29B shows another perspective view of the block (1) shown in Figure 29A.
  • Figure 30A shows in perspective a block (1) comprising nine parts (2) with a recess (5) in each of the eight parts (2) and a hole (6) on a part (2), and six sockets (4). Their layout is on three theoretical planes.
  • Figure 30B is a perspective view of a section of the block (1) shown in Figure 30A.
  • Figure 31A is a perspective view of a block (1) comprising ten parts (2) and six sockets (4). Their layout is on two theoretical planes.
  • Figure 31B is a perspective view of a section of the block (1) of Figure 31A showing each of the ten parts (2) having a recess (5).
  • Figure 32 shows perspective view of a block (1) comprising four parts (2) and four connections
  • Figure 33 shows in perspective a block (1) comprising eight parts (2) and five sockets (4).
  • Figure 34 is a perspective view of a block (1) comprising sixteen parts (2) and twelve sockets
  • Figure 35 shows perspective view of a block (1) comprising twenty-four parts (2) and eighteen sockets (4).
  • Figure 36 shows in perspective a block (1) comprising nine parts (2) and one socket (4). Their layout is on three theoretical planes.
  • Figure 37 is a perspective view of a block (1) comprising sixty-four parts (2) and sixty sockets (4), which also acts as the base of the construction toy on which the player can build constructions. Their layout is on two theoretical planes.
  • Figure 38 shows a structure and in particular a castle made with the blocks (1) of the construction toy of the present invention.
  • Figure 39 shows in perspective three supplementary blocks (9), in various lengths, which are joined to the sockets (4) of the basic blocks (1).
  • Figure 40 shows in perspective three supplementary block (9) with holes in various lengths, which are joined to the sockets (4) and the protrusions (7) of the basic blocks (1).
  • Figure 41 is a perspective view of three supplementary blocks (9) of a square profile, in various lengths, which are joined to the recesses (5) and the holes (6) of the basic blocks (1).
  • Figure 42 shows perspective view of three thin supplementary blocks (9) of a circular profile, in various lengths, which are joined to the recesses (5) and the holes (6) of the basic blocks (1).
  • Figures 43A and 43B show the joining of two basic blocks (1) through a supplementary block (9) which enters the sockets (4) of the blocks (1).
  • Figures 44A and 44B show the joining of two basic blocks (1) through four supplementary blocks (9) which enter the recesses (5) of the blocks (1).
  • Figure 45 shows a perspective view of a structure and more particularly a tree by joining a plurality of basic blocks (1) through a supplementary block (9).
  • Figure 46 shows in perspective a block (1) comprising two parts (2) wherein one part (2) has a recess (5) and the other one a protrusion (7) and are connected by a connection (3).
  • Figure 47 is a perspective view of a block (1) comprising two parts (2) connected with a connection (3) and one part (2) has a recess (5) and the other one a protrusion (7).
  • Figure 48 shows in perspective a block (1) comprising three parts (2), the two of which have a recess (5) and one protrusion (7) and are connected by two connections (3).
  • Figure 49 shows in perspective a block (1) comprising three parts (2), the two of which have a protrusion (7) and one recess (5) and are connected by two connections (3).
  • Figure 50 is a perspective view of a block (1) comprising three parts (2), the two of which have a recess (5) and one protrusion (7) and are connected by two connections (3).
  • Figure 51 is a perspective view of a block (1) comprising three parts (2), the two of which have a protrusion (7) and one recess (5) and are connected by two connections (3) block (1) of figure 49.
  • Figure 52 shows in perspective a block (1) comprising four parts (2), the two of which have a protrusions (7) and the other two a recess (5) and are connected by four connections (3).
  • Figure 53 is a perspective view of a block (1) comprising five parts (2) and one socket (4).
  • Figure 54 shows in perspective a block (1) comprising five parts (2) and one socket (4).
  • Figures 55, 56 and 57 show in perspective three supplementary blocks (9).
  • Figures 58A and 58B show in perspective four basic blocks (1) and four supplementary blocks (9) joined through recesses (5) and protrusions (7).
  • Figures 59A and 59B are perspective view of two basic blocks (1) and four supplementary blocks (9) joined through of recesses (5) and protrusions (7).
  • Figures 60A and 60B show in perspective the compositions of figures 58 and 59 which are joined through a part (2) and a socket (4).
  • Figures 61 through 72 show a plurality of blocks (1) each having a socket (4) and four parts (2) with various types of recesses (5), holes (6) and protrusions (7).
  • transition surfaces (22) of the parts (2) are convex transition surfaces (221) (fillets).
  • connection surfaces (31) of the connections (3) are concave connection surfaces (311).
  • Figure 73 is a perspective view of a block (1) comprising seven parts (2) and four sockets (4).
  • Figure 74 presents a block (1) comprising five parts (2) connected by four connections (3), forming four sockets (4).
  • Figure 75 shows a perspective of a block (1) comprising four parts (2) connected by four connections (3), forming a socket (4).
  • Figure 76A shows a perspective of a block (1) comprising five parts (2) and a socket (4).
  • Figure 76B presents another perspective view of the block (1) shown in figure 76A.
  • Figure 77 presents a block (1) comprising four parts (2) wherein each one has a hole (6), and a socket (4).
  • Figure 78 shows a perspective of a block (1) comprising four parts (2) wherein each one has a protrusion (7), and a socket (4).
  • Figure 79 shows in perspective a block (1) comprising four parts (2) of which two have a protrusion (7) and the other two a hole (6), and a socket (4).
  • Figure 80 presents a perspective of a block (1) comprising three parts (2).
  • Figure 81 shows a perspective of a block (1) comprising three parts (2) wherein each one has a recess (5).
  • Figure 82 shows a perspective of a block (1) comprising three parts (2) wherein each one has a hole (6).
  • Figure 83 presents a block (1) comprising three parts (2) wherein each one has a protrusion (7).
  • the transition surfaces (22) of the parts (2) are flat transition surfaces (222) (chamfers).
  • the connection surfaces (31) of the connections (3) are flat connection surfaces (312).
  • Each block (1) comprising at least two parts (2).
  • Each part (2) has six basic surfaces (21) which are parallel per two.
  • Each of the part (2) has at least two transition surfaces (22) each connecting two perpendicular basic surfaces (21) of the same part (2).
  • Each part (2) is inscribed in a theoretical rectangular parallelepiped (26) having six sides (27), twelve edges (28) and dimensions X, Y, Z of which at least two parallel sides (27) are squares.
  • Each basic surface (21) abuts a side (27) of the theoretical rectangular parallelepiped (26).
  • each theoretical rectangular parallelepiped (26) has a common edge (28) with at least one other theoretical rectangular parallelepiped (26) and the angle between them is 90 degrees.
  • the sides (27) of two theoretical rectangular parallelepipeds (26) do not touch each other.
  • Each part (2) is connected to at least one other part (2) through a connection (3) on the common edge (28) of the theoretical rectangular parallelepipeds (26) in which they are inscribed, forming a unified block (1).
  • Each connection (3) has two connection surfaces (31), each connecting two perpendicular basic surfaces (21), one of each part (2) that the connection (3) connects.
  • Most of the blocks (1) of the system have sockets (4) that formed between at least three parts (2).
  • the blocks (1) are joined to each other when at least one part (2) of a block (1) enters one socket (4) of another block (1) and snaps because at least one dimension of the part (1) is equal with one dimension of the socket (4), because the sockets (4) are formed between the parts (2).
  • the parts (2) have a multiple role in this construction toy system as they constitute the main body of each block (1), their layout forms the sockets (4) and at the same time they are the "male" part (2) of the block (1) which is wedged in the "female” socket (4) of another block (1).
  • a part (2) has at least two transition surfaces (22) to be able to join to a socket (4) of another block (1) because this socket (4) has at least two connection surfaces (31).
  • each block (1) has the necessary closing surfaces so that its entire surface is close and uniform. Closing surfaces are actually the natural continuity of the transition surfaces (22) and the connection surfaces (31).
  • transition surfaces (22) of the parts (2) are convex transition surfaces (221), are curved surfaces (fillets).
  • connection surfaces (31) of the connections (3) are concave transition surfaces (311).
  • Transition surfaces (22) are slightly smaller than the connection surfaces (31) so that when a part (2) of a block (1) enters a socket (4) of another block (1) to touch only the basic surfaces (21) of the parts (2) in order to achieve easy and controlled use of the blocks (1).
  • this embodiment has a wide variety of different blocks (1) which results in many possibilities in the composition of constructions.
  • the layout of the parts (2) of some blocks (1) is in multiple theoretical parallel planes. For example, in figures 27 to 37.
  • the parts (2) may have recesses (5) in the center of their basic surfaces (21).
  • the blocks (1) in figures 1, 7, 30, 31 and 46 to 54 can be used.
  • the parts (2) may have holes (6) in the center of their basic surfaces (21).
  • the blocks (1) in figures 6, 8, 22 and 30 can be used.
  • the recesses (5) and the holes (6) in the parts (2) of the blocks (1) also help the uniform distribution of the mass shrinkage of the block (1) when it is produced by molding.
  • the parts (2) may have "male" protrusions (7) in the center of their basic surfaces (21).
  • blocks (1) in figures 7, 8, 23 and 46 to 54 may be used.
  • the user can use these blocks (1) to directly create constructions.
  • he can connect them together to create compositions where they look like basic blocks (1) which can be further re-joined to create constructions. This offers the advantage that with a smaller number of different basic blocks (1) and supplementary blocks (9) the user can create on his own large number of compositions where they look like basic blocks (1) and can used that way.
  • This embodiment also includes a plurality of supplementary blocks (9).
  • the supplementary blocks (9) in figures 9, 39 to 42 and 55 to 57 may be used.
  • the supplementary blocks (91) which enter the sockets (4) of the basic blocks (1). Some examples are shown in figures 39 and 40.
  • the thin supplementary blocks (92) which enter the recesses (5) and the holes (6) of the blocks (1). Some examples are shown in Figures 41 and 42.
  • the blocks (1) can be joined by the following ways:
  • the blocks (1) can be joined directly to each other without additional means when at least one part (2) of a block (1) enters at least one socket (4) of another block (1).
  • the blocks (1) can be joined directly to each other without additional means when at least one protrusion (7) of a block (1) enters at least one recess (5) or a hole (6) of another block (1).
  • the blocks (1) can be joined indirectly with the use of supplementary blocks (91), when a supplementary block (91) enters the sockets (4) of the blocks (1).
  • the blocks (1) can be joined indirectly with the use of supplementary blocks (91), when a supplementary block (91) enters the recesses (5) and/or the holes (6) of the blocks (1).
  • Another embodiment the invention as shown in the figures 72 to 82 is the following.
  • the basic geometry of the system such as parts (2), connections (3) and the sockets (4) as well as additional elements such as recesses (5), holes (6) and the protrusions (7) remain the same.
  • the transition surfaces (22) of the parts (2) are flat transition surfaces (222) (chamfers).
  • the connection surfaces (31) are flat connection surfaces (312)(chamfers).
  • connections (3) may have any profile shape such as a linear, curved, zig-zag, and any combination of them.
  • the construction toy system can function with a number of blocks (1) of exactly the same geometry. Meaning exactly the same block (1) many times. As a example can be used the block (1) of the figure 1.
  • the blocks (1) have an inner structure from any hard and durable material to be more resistant to use.
  • the inner structure has similar geometry with the block (1) and is essentially a parallel offset of all the surfaces of the block (1) to the inside.
  • the blocks (1) of the construction system are not limited to any construction method, material, size and color.
  • the blocks (1) and the supplementary blocks (9) of the construction toy can be made in any known production method, for example: using molds, through three-dimensional printer, via CNC, etc.
  • the blocks (1) and the supplementary blocks (9) may be made of any known material. Is suggested plastic material suitable for toys, such as acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS), polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), etc. In an alternative embodiment they may be made from wood.
  • ABS acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene
  • PE polyethylene
  • PP polypropylene
  • the blocks (1) and the supplementary blocks (9) can be made in any size. Size selection depends on the use they are intended and the target age of the users.
  • the blocks (1) and the supplementary blocks (9) can be made in any color.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

Construction toy system comprising a variety of blocks (1) where the user joins them to each other to create constructions. Each block (1) comprising at least two parts (2). Each part (2) has six basic surfaces (21) and at least two transition surfaces (22). Each part (2) is inscribed in a theoretical rectangular parallelepiped (26). The parts (2) are in a layout where two theoretical rectangular parallelepipeds (26) have a common edge (28) and the angle between them is 90 degrees. Parts (2) are joined together with connections (3) in the common edge (28) of the theoretical rectangular parallelepipeds (26) they are inscribed and form a unified block (1). Some blocks (1) have also sockets (4) which are formed between at least three parts (2). The blocks (1) are joined to each other when a part (2) of a block (1) enters a socket (4) of another block (1). The blocks (1) can also be joined by supplementary blocks (9). The parts (2) may also have recesses (5), holes (6) and protrusions (7) which give them additional connection possibilities.

Description

CONSTRUCTION TOY SYSTEM
The invention refers in a construction toy system comprising a plurality of blocks which the user joins them in order to create constructions. Because of the basic and innovative geometry of the blocks which comprising at least two parts is achieved the elimination of many disadvantages of the current construction toys and the reduction of the production cost. The blocks are mainly joined without the use of additional means
Construction toy systems of this category are mainly characterized that they comprising by a variety of blocks which the user connects them when a protrusion of a block enters in a recess of another block.
In this category of construction toys there is a huge number of known construction toy systems with many different technical characteristics and big variety in their geometry.
Despite the huge number of the existing construction toy systems there are plenty of common disadvantages in those. Some of them are:
1) The geometry of the blocks is often relatively sharp and as result the blocks are dangerous for use by children, which these construction systems are mainly addressed.
2) Constructions in some systems separate easily as the blocks are not joined tight enough to each other.
3) Other systems have the opposite disadvantage, their blocks are joined very tight and it is difficult for the user to disconnect them. The same can happen due to the fact that when the blocks are joined they create a single surface and because of that the user can not easily separate the blocks.
4) In many systems it is difficult for the user to change the direction of the construction he creates because the blocks are mainly built the one in top of the other.
5) The construction of many of these construction toys is quite simple and clumpy.
6) Also in some systems there is a lack of a variety of different blocks resulting in few construction possibilities.
7) Many construction systems have complicated blocks which have difficult and expensive production.
The toy construction system of the present invention overcomes these disadvantages with the novel basic geometry of its blocks (1) which are characterized by the following particular features.
Each block (1) comprising at least two parts (2). Each part (2) has six basic surfaces (21) which are parallel to each other. Also, each part (2) has at least two transition surfaces (22) each connecting two perpendicular basic surfaces (21) of the same part (2).
Every part (2) is inscribed in a theoretical rectangular parallelepiped (26) having six sides (27), twelve edges (28) and dimensions X, Y, Z of which at least two parallel sides (27) are square. Each basic surface (21) touches a side (27) of the theoretical rectangular parallelepiped (26). The layout of the parts (2) is such that each theoretical rectangular parallelepiped (26) has a common edge (28) with at least one other theoretical rectangular parallelepiped (26) and the angle between them is 90 degrees. The sides (27) of two theoretical rectangular parallelepipeds (26) do not touch each other.
Each part (2) is connected with at least one other part (2) through a connection (3) on the common edge (28) of the theoretical rectangular parallelepipeds (26) in which they are inscribed, to form a unified block (1). Each connection (3) has two connection surfaces (31), each connecting two perpendicular basic surfaces (21), one of each part (2) that the connection (3) connects.
Most of the blocks (1) of the construction toy system have sockets (4), which are formed between at least three parts (2).
The blocks (1) are joined to one another when at least one part (2) of a block (1) enters a socket (4) of another block (1) and is wedged due to the fact that at least one dimension of the part (2) is equal with at least one dimension of the socket (4), since the sockets (4) are formed between the parts (2).
In the construction toy system of this invention, there is also the possibility of indirectly connecting the blocks (1) using supplementary blocks (9).
The user plays with the construction toy by joining the blocks (1) to each other, creating constructions.
The construction system can also be used for the construction of decorative elements, furniture, artistic creations and compositions, usable objects, structures and for any other use where its geometry and function offer advantages.
Join to this invention is called the process by which the user joins a block (1) to another block (1). Connection (3) is the element of the invention which unifies the parts (2) to form a single block (1) of the construction toy.
The construction toy system of the present invention has a number of advantages such as:
1) The possibility of a wide variety of different blocks (1) because of the large number of possible layouts of the parts (2).
2) Many ways of joining the blocks (1), both between blocks (1) with the same geometry and between blocks (1) with different geometry.
3) Due to the geometry of the blocks (1), the user that joins the blocks (1) has the ability to change frequently and easily the direction of the composition of the blocks (1) in the space, something very important in a construction toy.
4) The blocks (1) can be manufactured easily and industrially using relatively simple molds, meaning that the product will have a high quality and a low price.
5) Both operatively and aesthetically, the blocks (1) have a distinct and original character, resulting in that the creations with the construction system of the present invention being unique. 6) It can be used as learning toy, when children play with blocks (1) it improves their sense of space and of the volume of objects and cultivates their synthetic abilities.
7) Essentially, the present invention presents a hybrid construction toy system in which the blocks (1) have multiple ways of join each other, both direct and indirect, giving the user a wide range of possibilities.
8) It is safe for the user as the parts (2) of the blocks (1) have no sharp edges and corners but a user-friendly geometry due to the transition surfaces (22).
9) The blocks (1) are firmly joined to each other because when a part (2) of a block (1) enters in the socket (4) of another block (1), the entire basic surfaces (21) of both blocks (1) are touching. 10) The blocks (1) are easily separated by the user as when two blocks (1) are joined, slots are created between the parts (2) due to the transition surfaces (22) and the user can use his fingertips and nails to separate the blocks (1).
In order that those skilled in the art to perceive my invention, I refer to the attached figures, in which some embodiments are illustrated as examples.
Figure 1A is a perspective view of a block (1) having seven parts (2) in a 1-2-1-2-1 layout on an theoretical plane. Parts (2) are connected together by eight connections (3) forming four sockets (4). Two of these are end sockets (4) where each is formed between three parts (2) and two connections (3) and the other two are central sockets (4) where each is formed between four parts (2) and four connections (3).
Figure IB is another view of the same block (1).
Figure 1C shows another view of the same block (1) where it appears that the parts (2) are on an theoretical plane.
Figure ID shows the section B-B' where it appears that the block (1) has a recess (5) in each part (2).
Figure IE shows section A-A'.
Figure 2A shows the same block (1) and two of the theoretical rectangular parallelepipeds (26) with sides (27), edges (28) and dimensions X, Y, Z, in which are inscribed two parts (2) of the block (1). In this block all parts (2) are inscribed in cubes.
Figure 2B shows the perspective section A-A' of the same block (1).
Figures 3A and 3B show two identical blocks (1) joined vertically to each other in a joining manner where an end part (2) of a block (1) is inserted into a central socket (4) of another block (1).
Figures 4A to 4F show some of the alternative ways of joining the two same blocks (1). In Figure 4A, they are joined vertically to each other by inserting two end parts (2) in two end sockets (4). In Figure 4B, they are joined in parallel by inserting two end parts (2) in two end sockets (4).
In Figure 4C, they are joined vertically to each other by inserting two central parts (2) in two end sockets (4).
In Figure 4D, they are joined in parallel by inserting one end part (2) in an end socket (4).
In Figure 4E, they are joined vertically to each other by inserting two end parts (2) in two central sockets (4).
In Figure 4F, they are joined vertically to each other by inserting an end part (2) in a central socket (4).
Figure 5A is a perspective view of a block (1) comprising seven parts (2) and four sockets (4).
Figure 5B is a perspective view of the block (1) of Figure 5A.
Figure 6A shows in perspective a block (1) comprising seven parts (2) wherein each part (2) has a hole (6).
Figure 6B is a perspective view of a block (1) of Figure 6A.
Figure 7A is a perspective view of a block (1) comprising seven parts (2) wherein each parts (2) has a socket (5) and a protrusion (7).
Figure 7B is a perspective view of a block (1) of Figure 7A.
Figure 8A shows in perspective a block (1) comprising seven parts (2) wherein each part (2) has a hole (6) and two protrusions (7).
Figure 8B is a perspective view of the block (1) of Figure 8A.
Figure 9 is a perspective view of a supplementary block (9).
Figure 10 shows in perspective a block (1) comprising two parts (2) connected with a connection (3).
Figure 11 is a perspective view of a block (1) comprising three parts (2) in a diagonal row connected by two connections (3).
Figure 12 is a perspective view of a block (1) comprising three parts (2) connected by two connections (3) and forming one socket (4).
Figure 13 shows perspective view of a block (1) comprising four parts (2) connected by four connections (3) and forming one socket (4).
Figure 14 shows in perspective a block (1) comprising five parts (2) connected by four connections (3) and forming four sockets (4).
Figure 15 is a perspective view of a block (1) comprising five parts (2) connected by four connections (3) and forming three sockets (4). Figure 16 is a perspective view of a block (1) comprising five parts (2) connected by four connections (3) and forming a sockets (4).
Figure 17 is a perspective view of a block (1) comprising six parts (2) connected by seven connections (3) and forming two sockets (4).
Figure 18 shows in perspective a block (1) comprising nine parts (2) connected by eleven connections (3) and forming four sockets (4).
Figure 19 is a perspective view of a block (1) comprising eight parts (2) connected by eight connections (3) and forming four sockets (4).
Figure 20 shows in perspective a block (1) comprising twelve parts (2) connected by sixteen connections (3) and forming nine sockets (4).
Figure 21 shows in perspective a block (1) comprising four parts (2) connected by three connections (3).
Figure 22 is a perspective view of a block (1) comprising four parts (2) where there is a hole (6) in each one and are connected by three connections (3).
Figure 23 shows in perspective a block (1) comprising four parts (2) where there is a protrusion (7) in each one and are connected by three connections (3).
Figure 24 shows in perspective a block (1) comprising four parts (2) connected by four connections (3) forming one socket (4).
The two parts (2) are inscribed in cubes and the other two parts (2) in theoretical rectangular parallelepipeds (26) where one dimension is twice of the other two, X = Y = Z / 2.
Figure 25 presents a block (1) comprising four parts (2) which are connected with four connections (3) forming a socket (4). The two parts (2) are inscribed in cubes and the other two in theoretical rectangular parallelepipeds (26) wherein one dimension is twice as the other two, X=Y=Z/2. It differs from the block (1) of Figure 24 due to the different layout of the parts (2).
Figure 26 shows a perspective of a block (1) comprising seven parts (2) connected with eight connections (3) forming four sockets (4). A part (2) is inscribed in cube and the other six in theoretical rectangular parallelepipeds (26) with half-cube dimensions, one dimension is half of the other two, X = Y = 2Z.
Figure 27A shows a perspective of a block (1) comprising nine parts (2) and five sockets (4), where their layout has two levels.
Figure 27B shows another perspective view of the block (1) shown in Figure 27A.
Figure 27C has a view of the same block (1),
Figure 27D shows another view of the same block (1) where the layout of the parts (2) is in two levels. Figure 27E shows the B-B' section of the same block (1).
Figure 27F shows the A-A' section of the same block (1).
Figure 27G shows in perspective the B-B' section of the same block (1).
Figure 27H shows in perspective the A-A' section of the same block (1).
Figure 28A shows a perspective of a block (1) comprising five parts (2) and a socket (4).
Figure 28B shows another perspective of the block (1) shown in Figure 28A.
Figure 29A is a perspective view of a block (1) comprising sixteen parts (2) and thirteen socket (4).
Figure 29B shows another perspective view of the block (1) shown in Figure 29A.
Figure 30A shows in perspective a block (1) comprising nine parts (2) with a recess (5) in each of the eight parts (2) and a hole (6) on a part (2), and six sockets (4). Their layout is on three theoretical planes.
Figure 30B is a perspective view of a section of the block (1) shown in Figure 30A.
Figure 31A is a perspective view of a block (1) comprising ten parts (2) and six sockets (4). Their layout is on two theoretical planes.
Figure 31B is a perspective view of a section of the block (1) of Figure 31A showing each of the ten parts (2) having a recess (5).
Figure 32 shows perspective view of a block (1) comprising four parts (2) and four connections
(3).
Figure 33 shows in perspective a block (1) comprising eight parts (2) and five sockets (4). Figure 34 is a perspective view of a block (1) comprising sixteen parts (2) and twelve sockets
(4).
Figure 35 shows perspective view of a block (1) comprising twenty-four parts (2) and eighteen sockets (4).
Figure 36 shows in perspective a block (1) comprising nine parts (2) and one socket (4). Their layout is on three theoretical planes.
Figure 37 is a perspective view of a block (1) comprising sixty-four parts (2) and sixty sockets (4), which also acts as the base of the construction toy on which the player can build constructions. Their layout is on two theoretical planes.
Figure 38 shows a structure and in particular a castle made with the blocks (1) of the construction toy of the present invention.
Figure 39 shows in perspective three supplementary blocks (9), in various lengths, which are joined to the sockets (4) of the basic blocks (1).
Figure 40 shows in perspective three supplementary block (9) with holes in various lengths, which are joined to the sockets (4) and the protrusions (7) of the basic blocks (1).
Figure 41 is a perspective view of three supplementary blocks (9) of a square profile, in various lengths, which are joined to the recesses (5) and the holes (6) of the basic blocks (1).
Figure 42 shows perspective view of three thin supplementary blocks (9) of a circular profile, in various lengths, which are joined to the recesses (5) and the holes (6) of the basic blocks (1).
Figures 43A and 43B show the joining of two basic blocks (1) through a supplementary block (9) which enters the sockets (4) of the blocks (1).
Figures 44A and 44B show the joining of two basic blocks (1) through four supplementary blocks (9) which enter the recesses (5) of the blocks (1).
Figure 45 shows a perspective view of a structure and more particularly a tree by joining a plurality of basic blocks (1) through a supplementary block (9).
Figure 46 shows in perspective a block (1) comprising two parts (2) wherein one part (2) has a recess (5) and the other one a protrusion (7) and are connected by a connection (3).
Figure 47 is a perspective view of a block (1) comprising two parts (2) connected with a connection (3) and one part (2) has a recess (5) and the other one a protrusion (7).
Figure 48 shows in perspective a block (1) comprising three parts (2), the two of which have a recess (5) and one protrusion (7) and are connected by two connections (3).
Figure 49 shows in perspective a block (1) comprising three parts (2), the two of which have a protrusion (7) and one recess (5) and are connected by two connections (3).
Figure 50 is a perspective view of a block (1) comprising three parts (2), the two of which have a recess (5) and one protrusion (7) and are connected by two connections (3).
Figure 51 is a perspective view of a block (1) comprising three parts (2), the two of which have a protrusion (7) and one recess (5) and are connected by two connections (3) block (1) of figure 49.
Figure 52 shows in perspective a block (1) comprising four parts (2), the two of which have a protrusions (7) and the other two a recess (5) and are connected by four connections (3).
Figure 53 is a perspective view of a block (1) comprising five parts (2) and one socket (4).
Figure 54 shows in perspective a block (1) comprising five parts (2) and one socket (4).
The parts (2) of the blocks (1) in Figures 46 to 54 are inscribed in theoretical rectangular parallelepipeds (26) with half-cube dimensions, that is, one dimension is half of the other two, X = Y = 2Z.
Figures 55, 56 and 57 show in perspective three supplementary blocks (9). Figures 58A and 58B show in perspective four basic blocks (1) and four supplementary blocks (9) joined through recesses (5) and protrusions (7).
Figures 59A and 59B are perspective view of two basic blocks (1) and four supplementary blocks (9) joined through of recesses (5) and protrusions (7).
Figures 60A and 60B show in perspective the compositions of figures 58 and 59 which are joined through a part (2) and a socket (4).
Figures 61 through 72 show a plurality of blocks (1) each having a socket (4) and four parts (2) with various types of recesses (5), holes (6) and protrusions (7).
In figures 1 through 72 in the blocks (1), the transition surfaces (22) of the parts (2) are convex transition surfaces (221) (fillets). Likewise, the connection surfaces (31) of the connections (3) are concave connection surfaces (311).
Figure 73 is a perspective view of a block (1) comprising seven parts (2) and four sockets (4).
Figure 74 presents a block (1) comprising five parts (2) connected by four connections (3), forming four sockets (4).
Figure 75 shows a perspective of a block (1) comprising four parts (2) connected by four connections (3), forming a socket (4).
Figure 76A shows a perspective of a block (1) comprising five parts (2) and a socket (4).
Figure 76B presents another perspective view of the block (1) shown in figure 76A.
Figure 77 presents a block (1) comprising four parts (2) wherein each one has a hole (6), and a socket (4).
Figure 78 shows a perspective of a block (1) comprising four parts (2) wherein each one has a protrusion (7), and a socket (4).
Figure 79 shows in perspective a block (1) comprising four parts (2) of which two have a protrusion (7) and the other two a hole (6), and a socket (4).
Figure 80 presents a perspective of a block (1) comprising three parts (2).
Figure 81 shows a perspective of a block (1) comprising three parts (2) wherein each one has a recess (5).
Figure 82 shows a perspective of a block (1) comprising three parts (2) wherein each one has a hole (6).
Figure 83 presents a block (1) comprising three parts (2) wherein each one has a protrusion (7).
In Figures 73 to 83 in the blocks (1) the transition surfaces (22) of the parts (2) are flat transition surfaces (222) (chamfers). Similarly the connection surfaces (31) of the connections (3) are flat connection surfaces (312). According to the selected indicative embodiment of the invention, the construction toy system comprising a number of basic blocks (1) of different types characterized by the particular geometry of the present invention as well as supplementary blocks (9) of various types.
Each block (1) comprising at least two parts (2). Each part (2) has six basic surfaces (21) which are parallel per two. Each of the part (2) has at least two transition surfaces (22) each connecting two perpendicular basic surfaces (21) of the same part (2).
Each part (2) is inscribed in a theoretical rectangular parallelepiped (26) having six sides (27), twelve edges (28) and dimensions X, Y, Z of which at least two parallel sides (27) are squares. Each basic surface (21) abuts a side (27) of the theoretical rectangular parallelepiped (26).
In a block (1), the layout of the parts (2) is such that each theoretical rectangular parallelepiped (26) has a common edge (28) with at least one other theoretical rectangular parallelepiped (26) and the angle between them is 90 degrees. The sides (27) of two theoretical rectangular parallelepipeds (26) do not touch each other.
Each part (2) is connected to at least one other part (2) through a connection (3) on the common edge (28) of the theoretical rectangular parallelepipeds (26) in which they are inscribed, forming a unified block (1). Each connection (3) has two connection surfaces (31), each connecting two perpendicular basic surfaces (21), one of each part (2) that the connection (3) connects.
Most of the blocks (1) of the system have sockets (4) that formed between at least three parts (2).
The blocks (1) are joined to each other when at least one part (2) of a block (1) enters one socket (4) of another block (1) and snaps because at least one dimension of the part (1) is equal with one dimension of the socket (4), because the sockets (4) are formed between the parts (2).
The parts (2) have a multiple role in this construction toy system as they constitute the main body of each block (1), their layout forms the sockets (4) and at the same time they are the "male" part (2) of the block (1) which is wedged in the "female" socket (4) of another block (1).
In one block (1) a part (2) has at least two transition surfaces (22) to be able to join to a socket (4) of another block (1) because this socket (4) has at least two connection surfaces (31).
In addition to the basic surfaces (21) of the transition surfaces (22) and the connection surfaces (31), each block (1) has the necessary closing surfaces so that its entire surface is close and uniform. Closing surfaces are actually the natural continuity of the transition surfaces (22) and the connection surfaces (31).
The transition surfaces (22) of the parts (2) are convex transition surfaces (221), are curved surfaces (fillets). Respectively and the connection surfaces (31) of the connections (3) are concave transition surfaces (311).
Transition surfaces (22) are slightly smaller than the connection surfaces (31) so that when a part (2) of a block (1) enters a socket (4) of another block (1) to touch only the basic surfaces (21) of the parts (2) in order to achieve easy and controlled use of the blocks (1). As shown in figures 1 through 60, this embodiment has a wide variety of different blocks (1) which results in many possibilities in the composition of constructions.
The layout of the parts (2) of some blocks (1) is in a theoretical plane. For example, in figures 1, 5 to 8 and 10 to 26.
The layout of the parts (2) of some blocks (1) is in multiple theoretical parallel planes. For example, in figures 27 to 37.
The parts (2) may have recesses (5) in the center of their basic surfaces (21). As an example, the blocks (1) in figures 1, 7, 30, 31 and 46 to 54 can be used.
The parts (2) may have holes (6) in the center of their basic surfaces (21). As an example, the blocks (1) in figures 6, 8, 22 and 30 can be used.
The recesses (5) and the holes (6) in the parts (2) of the blocks (1) also help the uniform distribution of the mass shrinkage of the block (1) when it is produced by molding.
The parts (2) may have "male" protrusions (7) in the center of their basic surfaces (21). As an example, blocks (1) in figures 7, 8, 23 and 46 to 54 may be used.
A number of blocks (1) have parts (2) wherein the theoretical rectangular parallelepipeds (26) of dimensions X, Y, Z wherein they are inscribed are cubes, X = Y = Z. As shown in figures 1 to 8, 10 to 23 and 27 to 36.
As shown in the figures from 46 to 54, a number of blocks (1) have parts (2) where the theoretical rectangular parallelepipeds (26) dimensions X, Y, Z in which they are inscribed are half cubes, X = Y = 2Z. The user can use these blocks (1) to directly create constructions. In addition, as shown in figures 58, 59 and 60, he can connect them together to create compositions where they look like basic blocks (1) which can be further re-joined to create constructions. This offers the advantage that with a smaller number of different basic blocks (1) and supplementary blocks (9) the user can create on his own large number of compositions where they look like basic blocks (1) and can used that way.
This embodiment also includes a plurality of supplementary blocks (9). As an example, the supplementary blocks (9) in figures 9, 39 to 42 and 55 to 57 may be used.
There are at least two kinds of supplementary blocks (9).
The supplementary blocks (91) which enter the sockets (4) of the basic blocks (1). Some examples are shown in figures 39 and 40.
The thin supplementary blocks (92) which enter the recesses (5) and the holes (6) of the blocks (1). Some examples are shown in Figures 41 and 42.
The blocks (1) can be joined by the following ways:
1) The blocks (1) can be joined directly to each other without additional means when at least one part (2) of a block (1) enters at least one socket (4) of another block (1).
2) The blocks (1) can be joined directly to each other without additional means when at least one protrusion (7) of a block (1) enters at least one recess (5) or a hole (6) of another block (1).
3) The blocks (1) can be joined indirectly with the use of supplementary blocks (91), when a supplementary block (91) enters the sockets (4) of the blocks (1).
4) The blocks (1) can be joined indirectly with the use of supplementary blocks (91), when a supplementary block (91) enters the recesses (5) and/or the holes (6) of the blocks (1).
Another embodiment the invention as shown in the figures 72 to 82 is the following. The basic geometry of the system such as parts (2), connections (3) and the sockets (4) as well as additional elements such as recesses (5), holes (6) and the protrusions (7) remain the same. But differs on that the transition surfaces (22) of the parts (2) are flat transition surfaces (222) (chamfers). Similarly the connection surfaces (31) are flat connection surfaces (312)(chamfers). By the same principle, the transition surfaces (22) of the parts (2) and the connection surfaces
(31) of the connections (3) may have any profile shape such as a linear, curved, zig-zag, and any combination of them.
In its most simplified embodiment, the construction toy system can function with a number of blocks (1) of exactly the same geometry. Meaning exactly the same block (1) many times. As a example can be used the block (1) of the figure 1.
In an alternative embodiment of the construction game, the blocks (1) have an inner structure from any hard and durable material to be more resistant to use. In one embodiment the inner structure has similar geometry with the block (1) and is essentially a parallel offset of all the surfaces of the block (1) to the inside.
As shown by the description, the blocks (1) of the construction system are not limited to any construction method, material, size and color.
The blocks (1) and the supplementary blocks (9) of the construction toy can be made in any known production method, for example: using molds, through three-dimensional printer, via CNC, etc.
The blocks (1) and the supplementary blocks (9) may be made of any known material. Is suggested plastic material suitable for toys, such as acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS), polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), etc. In an alternative embodiment they may be made from wood.
The blocks (1) and the supplementary blocks (9) can be made in any size. Size selection depends on the use they are intended and the target age of the users.
The blocks (1) and the supplementary blocks (9) can be made in any color.

Claims

1. Construction toy system comprising a variety of blocks (1) characterized in that, said block (1) comprising at least two parts (2), each part (2) has six basic surfaces (21) parallels per two, each part (2) has at least two transition surfaces (22) wherein each connects two perpendicular basic surfaces (21) of the same part (2), and each part (2) is inscribed in a theoretical rectangular parallelepiped (26) which has edges (28) and sides (27) from which at least two said sides are squares and the parts (2) have a layout in which the theoretical rectangular parallelepiped (26) of a part (2) has a common edge (28) with at least one theoretical rectangular parallelepiped (26) of another part (2) and the angle between them is 90 degrees, and each part (2) is connected with at least another part (2) through a connection (3) in the common edge (28) of the theoretical rectangular parallelepiped (26) they are inscribed, forming a unified block (1), and each connection (3) has two connection surfaces (31) where each connects two perpendicular basic surfaces (21) one of each part (2) that the connection (3) connects.
2. The construction toy system of claim 1 wherein each block (1) has at least one socket (4) formed between at least three parts (2).
3. The construction toy system of claims 1 and 2 wherein blocks (1) are joined together when at least one part (2) of a block (1) enters a socket (4) of another block (1), a stable join is achieved because the part (2) and the socket (4) have at least one equal dimension.
4. The construction toy system of claim 1 wherein each block (1) in at least a part (2) has in at least one basic surface (21) at least one recess (5) of any shape.
5. The construction toy system of claim 1 wherein each block (1) in at least a part (2) has in at least one basic surface (21) at least one hole (6) of any shape.
6. The construction toy system of claim 1 wherein each block (1) in at least a part (2) has in at least one basic surface (21) at least one protrusion (7) of any shape.
7. The construction toy system of claim 1 wherein the transition surfaces (22) of each part (2) are convex transition surfaces (221) and the connection surfaces (31) of each connection (3) are concave connection surfaces (311).
8. The construction toy system of claim 1 wherein the transition surfaces (22) of each part (2) are flat transition surfaces (222) and the connection surfaces (31) of each connection (3) are flat connection surfaces (312).
9. The construction toy system of claim 1 wherein each part (2) of a block (1) is inscribed in a theoretical rectangular parallelepiped (26) that is a cube.
10. The construction toy system of claim 1 wherein at least one part (2) of a block (1) is inscribed in a theoretical rectangular parallelepiped (26) that is a half cube where four parallel edges (28) are half the dimension of the other eight edges (28).
11. The construction toy system of claims 1, 2 and 3 wherein at least two blocks (1) are joined indirectly through a supplementary block (91) which enters in the sockets (4) of the blocks (1).
12. The construction toy system of claims 1, 4 and 5 wherein at least two blocks (1) are joined indirectly through a supplementary block (92) which enters in the recesses (5) or the holes (6) of the blocks (1).
13. The construction toy system of claim 1 wherein the blocks (1) have an inner structure that has similar geometry with the block (1) and is essentially a parallel offset of all the surfaces of the block (1) to the inside and is made of any hard and durable material in order the block (1) to be more resistant to use.
PCT/GR2019/000026 2018-04-05 2019-04-01 Construction toy system WO2019197850A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GR20180100152A GR20180100152A (en) 2018-04-05 2018-04-05 Modular toy construction system
GR20180100152 2018-04-05

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2019197850A2 true WO2019197850A2 (en) 2019-10-17

Family

ID=68164864

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GR2019/000026 WO2019197850A2 (en) 2018-04-05 2019-04-01 Construction toy system

Country Status (2)

Country Link
GR (1) GR20180100152A (en)
WO (1) WO2019197850A2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4005653A1 (en) * 2020-11-30 2022-06-01 Magic Box Int. Toys, S.L.U. Assembly system for toys

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1207290A (en) * 1968-04-13 1970-09-30 Giocattoli Di Botta Felice Ant Improvement in and relating to constructional toys
DE3409384A1 (en) * 1983-06-30 1985-01-10 geb. Erdhütter Anneliese 2000 Hamburg Kaut Assembly game with flat, elongate elements
CN2063039U (en) * 1990-05-15 1990-10-03 陈庆童 Multifunctional intelligent toy bricks
ES2166426T3 (en) * 1996-01-10 2002-04-16 Yao Li Ho BLOCK PUZZLE TO BUILD A TOY.
ITVE20080083A1 (en) * 2008-11-17 2010-05-18 Costantino Ursella TASSELLI TO INCASTRI TO REALIZE OBJECTS AND / OR TOYS
US20170312646A1 (en) * 2016-04-29 2017-11-02 Yen-Po Chiu Variety Combining Block
CN206276046U (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-06-27 上海未来伙伴机器人有限公司 Flat board building blocks build combination unit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4005653A1 (en) * 2020-11-30 2022-06-01 Magic Box Int. Toys, S.L.U. Assembly system for toys

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GR20180100152A (en) 2019-11-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP3484595B1 (en) Three-dimensional logic puzzle
US8157608B1 (en) One-piece polyhedral construction modules
JPH06507086A (en) construction toys
US5928052A (en) Cube toy blocks
US11123652B2 (en) Modular cube building block system
JP2021520874A (en) Multi-dimensional building block toy construction elements and kits that can be freely assembled on both the front and back
WO2020175318A1 (en) Block member set
KR20140110832A (en) Connectable block
KR20070076413A (en) Blocks
US20210291070A1 (en) Learning-based system comprising stackable building blocks
EP2914356B1 (en) Modular construction products and method of assembly thereof
WO2019197850A2 (en) Construction toy system
US20090130947A1 (en) Toy building set
EP2024047B1 (en) Improvement in interlocking toy bricks
SE543219C2 (en) Bulding system for creating three-dimensional structures
GB2530540A (en) Modular toy-construction system
US11511210B2 (en) Cubic element for construction toys and a method for forming same
CN209270825U (en) A kind of block toy inserting connection structure and the image block toy with the structure
EP0069141B1 (en) Assembly set
CN215939012U (en) Splicing toy
JP3239368U (en) Box-shaped three-dimensional puzzle
WO2019091938A1 (en) A toy building set
JP3180403U (en) Assembly block
KR200250896Y1 (en) a globuler shaped fabrication toy
KR200384727Y1 (en) A toy assembled by blocks

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WA Withdrawal of international application
NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE