WO2019196463A1 - 空调机组的控制器和空调器 - Google Patents

空调机组的控制器和空调器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019196463A1
WO2019196463A1 PCT/CN2018/120650 CN2018120650W WO2019196463A1 WO 2019196463 A1 WO2019196463 A1 WO 2019196463A1 CN 2018120650 W CN2018120650 W CN 2018120650W WO 2019196463 A1 WO2019196463 A1 WO 2019196463A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
controller
air conditioner
target
communication
unit
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/120650
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
谭建明
赖东锋
叶铁英
唐杰
杨都
刘泉洲
叶唤涛
李陈杰
李玉发
Original Assignee
珠海格力电器股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 filed Critical 珠海格力电器股份有限公司
Priority to US17/047,064 priority Critical patent/US11619415B2/en
Priority to EP18914181.5A priority patent/EP3779310B1/en
Publication of WO2019196463A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019196463A1/zh

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/06Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the arrangements for the supply of heat-exchange fluid for the subsequent treatment of primary air in the room units
    • F24F3/065Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the arrangements for the supply of heat-exchange fluid for the subsequent treatment of primary air in the room units with a plurality of evaporators or condensers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/88Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/52Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/54Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using one central controller connected to several sub-controllers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56Remote control
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56Remote control
    • F24F11/58Remote control using Internet communication
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/26Pc applications
    • G05B2219/2614HVAC, heating, ventillation, climate control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B3/00Line transmission systems
    • H04B3/54Systems for transmission via power distribution lines

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of air conditioning control technology, and in particular to a controller and an air conditioner of an air conditioning unit.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a controller and an air conditioner of an air conditioning unit, so as to at least solve the problem that the controller of the air conditioning unit needs to set a special installation device to fix the operation of the air conditioning unit, and the controller is not convenient to use, resulting in users.
  • a controller for an air conditioning unit comprising: an air conditioning unit that communicates by using a power line carrier communication PLC, wherein the air conditioning unit includes a plurality of air conditioning indoor units and a plurality of air conditioner outdoor units, The controller controls operation of the air conditioning unit, the controller comprising: a plug component for inserting into a socket in a preset PLC communication network; and a controller body component connected to the plug component for receiving communication of the target device And transmitting the communication signal to a device that matches the target device, wherein the target device comprises one of: the air conditioner indoor unit and the air conditioner outdoor unit.
  • the controller main body component includes: a power line carrier communication module, and receives a communication signal of the target device by using a power line; and a processor module is connected to the power line carrier communication module, configured to parse the communication signal, to obtain The result of the analysis, wherein the processor module is further configured to send the target control instruction to the target indoor unit or the target outdoor unit through the power line carrier communication module, where the target control instruction is used to control the target indoor unit or target outdoor The operation of the machine.
  • the controller body component further includes: a display module, configured to display operation information and status information of the air conditioning unit; and a button module that receives key operation information.
  • the plug component comprises at least one of: a two-legged plug component and a triangular plug component.
  • the plug component is moved to a target location and the plug component is secured by a limit module.
  • the controller includes a line controller, wherein the line controller acquires communication information sent by the air conditioner indoor unit or the air conditioner outdoor unit through the PLC communication network, wherein the line controller is further used for The preset control command is sent to the target indoor unit or the target outdoor unit, and the control command is used to control the operation of the target indoor unit or the target outdoor unit.
  • the controller further includes a centralized controller and a gateway, wherein the centralized controller is configured to centrally control a plurality of the air conditioner outdoor units and/or according to the control instructions after receiving the control instruction.
  • the centralized controller is configured to centrally control a plurality of the air conditioner outdoor units and/or according to the control instructions after receiving the control instruction.
  • a plurality of the air conditioner indoor units perform a target action;
  • the gateway is configured to preset an external device to access the PLC communication network to control the air conditioner outdoor unit or the air conditioner indoor unit.
  • the plurality of air conditioner outdoor units include: a central outdoor unit, configured to provide a network IP address for each network device in the PLC communication network, where the network IP address is used to identify each network device, where After receiving the communication data sent by the air conditioner outdoor unit or the air conditioner indoor unit, the central outdoor unit forwards the communication data to the target communication device.
  • the controller after the controller is plugged into a socket in the PLC communication network, establish a communication connection between the air conditioner indoor unit and the air conditioner outdoor unit connected to the socket, to complete the communication group of the socket.
  • the network after completing the communication network, transfers the controller to the next socket connected to the PLC communication network to maintain normal communication between the air conditioner indoor unit and the air conditioner outdoor unit under the PLC communication network.
  • an air conditioner comprising the controller of the air conditioning unit according to any of the above.
  • the controller can directly access any socket in the PLC communication network by using the plug component, and can directly insert the socket when controlling the air conditioning unit, and can also move the position of the controller arbitrarily, and move the control. After the position of the device, the air conditioning unit in the original PLC network can be controlled as well. If the application needs to change the installation position of the controller, only the controller needs to be unplugged and plugged into another socket to control the original air conditioning unit. .
  • the operation of the air conditioner outdoor unit or the air conditioner indoor unit in the air conditioning unit can be controlled by the controller. In this embodiment, the position of the controller in each socket can be flexibly adjusted.
  • the operation of the air conditioning unit is controlled by the air conditioner controller, and the air conditioner controller is directly inserted into the PLC communication network by means of plug-in.
  • the air conditioner controller In any socket, no special installation box is needed, and the installation position of the controller can be changed at will, and it can be quickly moved to the place where it is needed for air-conditioning control, and the controller of the air-conditioning unit needs to control the operation of the air-conditioning unit.
  • the installation of a special mounting device is fixed, and the use of the controller is inconvenient, resulting in a technical problem of reduced user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a controller of an air conditioning unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a networking system of an air conditioning unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • 3a is a side view showing a two-pin insertion structure of an air conditioner controller according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • 3b is a rear schematic view of a two-pin insertion structure of an air conditioner controller according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Power Line Communication It is a unique communication method for power systems.
  • Power line carrier communication refers to a technology that uses an existing power line to transmit analog or digital signals at high speed through carrier waves.
  • the following embodiments of the present invention can be applied to a multi-connected air conditioning system, which can include an air conditioner outdoor unit, an air conditioner indoor unit, a line controller, and the like.
  • the controller needs to be set up by a special device or device (such as a mounting box) to fix the controller.
  • the controller is set to the plug-in mode, and by setting the pins, the controller can be inserted into any socket in the PLC communication network, and the controller is connected in the network of each air conditioner indoor unit and the air conditioner outdoor unit.
  • the user can control the air conditioner indoor unit and the air conditioner outdoor unit in the air conditioning unit through the air conditioner controller, and control the running state of the air conditioner unit.
  • it is necessary to change the position of the controller it is only necessary to unplug the controller and insert it into another socket for the purpose of plug and play.
  • the controller can be inserted into the socket to realize the operation control of each device in the air conditioning unit through the pre-established power line carrier communication PLC.
  • the controller in the present application can be connected to the socket through the socket and the socket.
  • the air conditioner indoor unit and the air conditioner outdoor unit realize control, and the communication signal is transmitted through the power line.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a controller of an air conditioning unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an air conditioning unit uses a power line carrier communication PLC for communication.
  • the air conditioning unit includes: a plurality of air conditioner indoor units 1101 and a plurality of air conditioners.
  • the outdoor unit 1102 controls the operation of the plurality of air conditioner indoor units 1101 and the plurality of air conditioner outdoor units 1102 in the air conditioning unit through the controller 12, and the controller 12 includes:
  • the plug component 1201 is for inserting into a socket in a preset PLC communication network.
  • the plug component can be directly inserted into any socket in the PLC communication network, and the installation box is not required to be installed to reduce the cost of installing the device, and the controller can change the installation position at will by inserting and installing. It is only necessary to use the plug part 1201 to change the position of the controller, and it is not necessary to move the mounting box of the controller, and the controller can be quickly moved to the target position.
  • the plug component may comprise at least one of the following: a two-prong plug component and a triangular plug component.
  • the plug component of the invention can be applied to each socket, and can not only meet the socket of the two-leg power supply, but also can satisfy the socket of the triangular power source, and has wider application range.
  • the plug component in the embodiment of the present invention can be moved arbitrarily, such as moving up and down.
  • the controller can be manually moved to the target position, and the plug component is moved to the target. After the position, the plug part can be fixed by the limit module.
  • the plug component in the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to different socket jacks, such as a two-pin jack or a three-pin jack, so that the air conditioner controller can be used for practicality after being inserted into the socket.
  • the controller in the embodiment of the present invention can realize moving up and down.
  • the jack of the socket is up, and the plug component of the air conditioner controller can be moved up to the target position, and then inserted into the socket, if the jack of the socket is lower, The plug part of the controller can be moved down to the target position and placed in the socket to keep the position of the controller beautiful.
  • the controller main body component 1202 is connected to the plug component for receiving a communication signal of the target device, and sends the communication signal to the device matching the target device, wherein the target device includes one of the following: an air conditioner indoor unit and an air conditioner outdoor unit. .
  • the controller body component 1202 may be a main component that controls the operation of the air conditioning unit as a controller. After the controller is moved to the target socket by using the plug component, after the controller is inserted into the socket, the PLC communication network may be established through a pre-established PLC. The operation of the air conditioner indoor unit and the air conditioner outdoor unit in the air conditioning unit is controlled, that is, the controller 12 can control the operation of the air conditioner indoor unit or the air conditioner outdoor unit.
  • the above air conditioner controller can directly insert into the socket when controlling the air conditioning unit, and can also move the position of the controller arbitrarily. If it is necessary to control other air conditioning units, the controller can be inserted into the next socket, thereby realizing other air conditioners.
  • the operation of the air conditioner outdoor unit or the air conditioner indoor unit in the air conditioning unit can be controlled by the controller.
  • the air conditioning unit in the original PLC network can be similarly controlled, that is, if the application needs to change the installation position of the controller, only the controller needs to be unplugged and inserted into another
  • the original air conditioning unit can be controlled on one socket, and the position of the controller in each socket can be flexibly adjusted.
  • the operation of the air conditioning unit is controlled by the air conditioning controller, and the air conditioning controller is directly inserted by means of the plug-in. Plug into any socket in the PLC communication network, no special installation box is needed, you can change the installation position of the controller at will, move it quickly to the place you want to control the air conditioner, and solve the controller of the air conditioning unit to control the air conditioner. When the unit is running, it is necessary to set up a special installation device to fix it, and the use of the controller is not convenient, resulting in technical problems of reduced user experience.
  • the controller body component includes: a power line carrier communication module, and receives a communication signal of the target device through the power line; and the processor module is connected to the power line carrier communication module, configured to parse the communication signal, and obtain an analysis result.
  • the processor module is further configured to send the target control instruction to the target indoor unit or the target outdoor unit through the power line carrier communication module, where the target control instruction is used to control the target indoor unit or The operation of the target outdoor unit. That is, the communication module can be parsed by the processor module, that is, the corresponding communication information can be received, and the processor module can be used as a control body to send corresponding control commands to other air conditioners, such as sending control commands to the communication module.
  • Target indoor unit or target outdoor unit includes: a power line carrier communication module, and receives a communication signal of the target device through the power line; and the processor module is connected to the power line carrier communication module, configured to parse the communication signal, and obtain an analysis result.
  • the processor module is further configured to send the target control instruction to the
  • the controller body component may include a power line carrier communication module, a processor module, and the like, and may further include a display module, where the display module is used to display operation information and status information of the air conditioning unit; and the button module receives the button operation. information. That is, the display module can be used to display the current operation status of the air conditioning unit, and the user can know the current status of the air conditioning unit through the display module.
  • the processor module can not only connect with the power line carrier communication module, but also receive and parse the communication signal of the communication module, and can also be connected to the display module and the button module, and the processor module can control the display module to display the content to be displayed (That is, the operation information and status information of the air conditioning unit described above).
  • the processor can also receive and process the button operation information sent by the button module, and perform corresponding actions according to the operation information of the case, wherein the button operation information sent by the button module can also be a control command, and the other air conditioner is controlled by the control command. Operation of equipment such as air conditioning indoor units or air conditioner outdoor units.
  • the control of the air conditioner indoor unit and the air conditioner outdoor unit in the air conditioning unit can be realized, and when the communication instruction or the control command corresponding to the button operation by the button module is received, The corresponding information can be processed by the processor module, and then the information can be sent to the corresponding target communication device.
  • the types of controllers in the embodiments of the present invention include multiple types, as long as the module for controlling the air conditioning unit is used as a controller, for example, the controller may be a wire controller, and the wire controller passes through the PLC.
  • the communication network obtains communication information sent by the air conditioner indoor unit or the air conditioner outdoor unit; in addition, the line controller serves as a control body, and can also issue a control command to the target device (ie, the above air conditioner indoor unit or the air conditioner outdoor unit). Therefore, the control of the air conditioner indoor unit or the air conditioner outdoor unit is realized by the line controller, and the normal operation of the air conditioner unit is realized.
  • control command issued by the wire controller and the target control command sent by the processor module in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention may exist as a control mode, and the content of the control command is not limited.
  • the type of the controller may further include a centralized controller and a gateway, wherein the centralized controller is configured to centrally control the plurality of air conditioner outdoor units and/or the plurality of air conditioner indoor units to execute the target according to the control command after receiving the control instruction.
  • the gateway is configured to preset an external device to access the PLC communication network to control the air conditioner outdoor unit or the air conditioner indoor unit. Through the centralized controller, the control of each air conditioner indoor unit or the air conditioner outdoor unit can be realized, and the normal operation of the air conditioner unit can also be controlled.
  • the gateway can connect the air conditioning unit to the external device, and the user can send a control command through the external device, thereby realizing control of the air conditioner indoor unit and the air conditioner outdoor unit, and the gateway can be used as a communication interface to exchange communication data.
  • a plurality of air conditioner outdoor units may include a central outdoor unit for providing a network IP address for each network device in the PLC communication network, and the network IP address is used to identify each network device, wherein the central outdoor unit is After receiving the communication data sent by the air conditioner outdoor unit or the air conditioner indoor unit, the communication data is forwarded to the target communication device.
  • the central outdoor unit in the above embodiment may provide a network IP address for each network device in the PLC communication network.
  • the PLC communication network in the embodiment of the present invention may include multiple devices, such as multiple air conditioner outdoor units and multiple Air conditioner indoor unit, multiple line controllers, centralized controllers, gateways, etc. These devices can be connected to the power line for PLC network communication. Each device can have an independent MAC address, and all devices are formed by PLC networking mechanism. A network of PLC communication multi-line systems.
  • the central outdoor unit can be used as a communication main body as a main body of the connection (intermediate outdoor unit), and receives information transmitted by preset devices (air conditioner outdoor unit, air conditioner indoor unit, multiple line controllers, centralized controllers, gateways), and The information sent by the preset device is sent to the target device.
  • preset devices air conditioner outdoor unit, air conditioner indoor unit, multiple line controllers, centralized controllers, gateways
  • the communication information is transmitted through the PLC communication connection between the pre-established air conditioner indoor unit and the air conditioner outdoor unit, thereby passing the controller.
  • the controller can be unplugged and inserted into the next socket when needed, thus maintaining normal communication between the air conditioning indoor unit and the air conditioner outdoor unit under the original PLC communication network. That is, the controller can realize the control of the air conditioner indoor unit or the air conditioner outdoor unit.
  • any movement of the controller can be realized, and the air conditioner controller can be directly inserted into the socket of the room through the plug component, thereby realizing the operation of the air conditioner indoor unit and the air conditioner outdoor unit in the PLC communication network. Control, the air conditioner controller can also be moved to other outlets at will, and can still control the air conditioning unit in the PLC communication.
  • the networking system may be a PLC communication network, which may be connected to multiple internal machines, as shown in FIG. Machine 1, internal machine 2, internal machine 3... internal machine N, and the PLC communication network can be directly connected to the line controller, including the line controller 1, the line controller 2... the line controller N, etc., the PLC communication network It is also possible to connect debuggers and centralized controllers and gateways.
  • the PLC communication network is connected to multiple external machines, and the plurality of external devices include a main outdoor unit, an external unit 2, an external unit N, and a control signal can be transmitted through the main outdoor unit, and the application can implement no communication.
  • the line connects the centralized controller, the debugger or the gateway, etc.
  • the main outdoor unit can include a PLC modulation device for PLC network communication, wherein the PLC modulation device acts as a central coordinator COO of the entire PLC network, so that all devices in the PLC network can be made.
  • the device receives and transmitting data through the power line, and if a device needs to send data to a specific target device, the device first sends the data, and after the CCO (ie, the external device) receives the data, the data is forwarded to the corresponding target. After the device receives the CCO data, the target device performs the corresponding action.
  • the CCO ie, the external device
  • FIG. 3a is a side view showing the two-pin insertion structure of the air conditioner controller according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3a, the plug member 31 on the left side and the controller body 32 on the right side are shown. 3b is a rear schematic view of the two-pin insertion structure of the air conditioner controller according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3b, the intermediate portion is the plug member 31 and the outer portion is the controller body 32.
  • the controller body may include an MCU, a display module, a button module, a power line carrier communication module, and a power conversion module
  • the plug component may include two metal legs.
  • the plug component in the embodiment of the present invention can also be a triangular plug component to be applied to different sockets.
  • the air conditioner controller has a plug component. Through the plug component, the air conditioner controller can be directly inserted into the socket of the room to participate in the networking, and communicate with other devices in the network. After the networking is completed, the air conditioner controller can be freely Move to other sockets connected to the original PLC network, and still communicate with other devices.
  • the plug component of the air conditioner controller of the present invention can be moved up and down, and can be fixed and fixed after moving to a desired position, so as to meet different positions of jacks of different sockets, so that the air conditioner controller is inserted into the socket. It can be kept centered with the socket and looks more beautiful. For example, if the socket of the socket is up, the plug part of the air conditioner controller can be moved up to the appropriate position and then inserted into the socket; if the socket of the socket is lower, the plug part of the air conditioner controller can be moved down Go to the appropriate location and plug it into the outlet.
  • an air conditioner which may include the controller of the air conditioning unit according to any one of the above embodiments.
  • the disclosed technical contents may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are only schematic.
  • the division of the unit may be a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be Integrate into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, unit or module, and may be electrical or otherwise.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium.
  • a number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .
  • the solution provided by the embodiment of the present application can be used to directly access any one of the sockets of the PLC communication network by using the plug component in the controller of the air conditioning unit.
  • the air conditioner controller is used to control the operation of the air conditioning unit.
  • the air conditioner controller is directly inserted into any socket in the PLC communication network by means of plug-in. No special installation box is required, and the installation position of the controller can be changed at will, and it is fast. Move to the place where you want to control the air conditioner, and solve the technical problem that the controller of the air conditioning unit needs to set a special installation device to fix the operation of the air conditioning unit, and the controller is not convenient to use, resulting in a decrease in user experience.

Abstract

一种空调机组的控制器和空调器。其中,空调机组采用电力线载波通讯PLC进行通讯,空调机组中包括多个空调室内机(1101)和多个空调室外机(1102),通过控制器(12)控制空调机组的运行,控制器(12)包括:插头部件(1201),用于插入预设的PLC通讯网络中的插座中;控制器主体部件(1202),与插头部件(1201)连接,用于接收目标设备的通讯信号,并将通讯信号发送至与目标设备相匹配的设备,其中,目标设备包括如下之一:空调室内机和空调室外机。

Description

空调机组的控制器和空调器
本申请要求于2018年04月13日提交中国专利局、申请号为201810332049.5、申请名称“空调机组的控制器和空调器”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及空调控制技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种空调机组的控制器和空调器。
背景技术
相关技术中,多联机系统中外机、内机、线控器等设备都是采用CAN、485、HBS等通讯方式,但这些通讯方式需要安装人员布置专用的通讯线,存在额外施工、布线复杂、成本较高、维护困难等问题。且空调的控制器(比如线控器、集中控制器)一般都是通过螺钉安装固定在墙上,不可随意移动,而且如果房间没有预留多余的安装孔(或安装盒)给空调控制器,还需要专门增加安装孔(或安装盒)来安装空调控制器。
针对空调机组的控制器在控制空调机组运行时,需要设置专门的安装装置来固定,控制器的使用不便利,导致用户体验度降低的技术问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供了一种空调机组的控制器和空调器,以至少解决空调机组的控制器在控制空调机组运行时,需要设置专门的安装装置来固定,控制器的使用不便利,导致用户体验度降低的技术问题。
根据本发明实施例的一个方面,提供了一种空调机组的控制器,包括:空调机组采用电力线载波通讯PLC进行通讯,所述空调机组中包括多个空调室内机和多个空调室外机,通过控制器控制空调机组的运行,所述控制器包括:插头部件,用于插入预设的PLC通讯网络中的插座中;控制器主体部件,与所述插头部件连接,用于接收目标设备的通讯信号,并将所述通讯信号发送至与所述目标设备相匹配的设备,其中,所述目标设备包括如下之一:所述空调室内机和所述空调室外机。
可选地,所述控制器主体部件包括:电力线载波通讯模块,通过电力线接收所述 目标设备的通讯信号;处理器模块,与所述电力线载波通讯模块连接,用于解析所述通讯信号,得到解析结果其中,所述处理器模块还用于将目标控制指令通过所述电力线载波通讯模块发送至目标室内机或目标室外机中,所述目标控制指令用于控制所述目标室内机或目标室外机的运行。
可选地,所述控制器主体部件还包括:显示模块,用于显示所述空调机组的运行信息和状态信息;按键模块,接收按键操作信息。
可选地,所述插头部件包括至少如下之一:两脚插头部件和三角插头部件。
可选地,移动所述插头部件到目标位置,并通过限位模块固定所述插头部件。
可选地,所述控制器包括线控器,其中,所述线控器通过所述PLC通讯网络获取到空调室内机或空调室外机发送的通讯信息,其中,所述线控器还用于将预设的控制指令发送至目标室内机或目标室外机中,所述控制指令用于控制所述目标室内机或目标室外机的运行。
可选地,所述控制器还包括集中控制器和网关,其中,所述集中控制器,用于在接收到控制指令后,根据所述控制指令集中控制多个所述空调室外机和/或多个所述空调室内机执行目标动作;所述网关,用于预设外接设备接入所述PLC通讯网络中,以控制所述空调室外机或所述空调室内机。
可选地,所述多个空调室外机包括:中央室外机,用于为所述PLC通讯网络中的每个网络设备提供网络IP地址,所述网络IP地址用于识别各个网络设备,其中,所述中央室外机在接收到空调室外机或者空调室内机发送的通讯数据后,将所述通讯数据转发至目标通讯设备中。
可选地,所述控制器在插到所述PLC通讯网络中的一个插座后,建立与所述插座连接的空调室内机和空调室外机之间的通讯连接,以完成所述插座的通讯组网,在完成通讯组网,将所述控制器转移至与所述PLC通讯网络连通的下一个插座,以保持所述PLC通讯网络下的空调室内机和空调室外机之间的正常通讯。
根据本发明实施例的另一方面,还提供了一种空调器,包括上述任一项所述的空调机组的控制器。
在本发明实施例中,控制器可以利用插头部件直接接入PLC通讯网络中任意一个插座中,在控制空调机组时,可以直接插入插座,而且还可以任意移动控制器的位置,在移动了控制器的位置后,可以同样控制原来的PLC网络中的空调机组,即本申请如果需要改变控制器的安装位置,只需要将控制器拔下并插到另一个插座上即可控制原 来的空调机组。本发明实施例中,可以通过控制器来控制空调机组中的空调室外机或空调室内机的运行。在该实施例中,可以灵活调整控制器在各个插座的位置,在建立PLC通讯网络后,通过空调控制器来控制空调机组的运行,采用插装的方式直接将空调控制器插到PLC通讯网络中的任意插座上,不需要专门的安装盒,可以随意改变控制器的安装位置,将其快速移动到自己想要的地方进行空调控制,解决空调机组的控制器在控制空调机组运行时,需要设置专门的安装装置来固定,控制器的使用不便利,导致用户体验度降低的技术问题。
附图说明
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:
图1是根据本发明实施例的一种空调机组的控制器的示意图;
图2是根据本发明实施例的一种空调机组的组网系统的示意图;
图3a是根据本发明实施例的空调控制器的两脚插装结构的侧面示意图;
图3b是根据本发明实施例的空调控制器的两脚插装结构的背面示意图。
具体实施方式
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明方案,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本发明保护的范围。
需要说明的是,本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本发明的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。
为便于用户理解本发明,下面对本发明各实施例中涉及的部分术语或名词做出解 释:
电力线载波通讯(Power Line Communication,简称PLC):是电力系统特有的通信方式,电力线载波通讯是指利用现有的电力线,通过载波方式将模拟或数字信号进行高速传输的技术。
本发明下述各项实施例可以应用于多联机空调系统中,该多联机空调系统可以包括空调室外机、空调室内机、线控器等设备,相关技术中,在使用控制器控制空调机组时,需要为控制器设置专门的设备或装置(如安装盒)来固定控制器,从而使用控制器。而在本申请中,将控制器设置为插装的方式,通过设置插脚,可以将控制器插入PLC通讯网络中的任意插座中,让控制器连接在各个空调室内机和空调室外机的网络中,用户可以通过该空调控制器实现对空调机组中的空调室内机和空调室外机的控制,控制空调机组的运行状态。在需要改变控制器的位置时,只需要将控制器拔下并插入到另一个插座中,实现了即插即拔的目的。
本发明实施例中可以通过将控制器插入插座中,以通过预先建立的电力线载波通讯PLC实现对空调机组中的各个设备的运行控制,本申请中的控制器可以通过插座以及与插座相连接的空调室内机和空调室外机实现控制,通过电力线实现通讯信号的传递。
实施例一
图1是根据本发明实施例的一种空调机组的控制器的示意图,如图1所示,空调机组采用电力线载波通讯PLC进行通讯,空调机组中包括:多个空调室内机1101和多个空调室外机1102,通过控制器12控制空调机组中的多个空调室内机1101和多个空调室外机1102的运行,控制器12包括:
插头部件1201,用于插入预设的PLC通讯网络中的插座中。其中,该插头部件可以直接插入PLC通讯网络中的任意插座上,不需要专门设置安装盒来安装控制器,减少了安装设备的成本,而且,通过插装的方式,控制器可以随意改变安装位置,只需要利用插头部件1201来改变控制器的位置即可,不需要移动控制器的安装盒,可以快速将控制器移动到目标位置。
可选的,插头部件可以包括至少如下之一:两脚插头部件和三角插头部件。本发明的插头部件可以适用于各个插座,不仅可以满足两脚电源的插座,也可以满足三角电源的插座,适用范围更广。
优选的,本发明实施例中的插头部件可以任意移动,如实现上下移动,在需要将控制器移动到目标位置时,可以通过人工的方式将控制器移动到目标位置,在移动插 头部件到目标位置后,可以通过限位模块固定插头部件。本发明实施例中的插头部件可以适用于不同的插座插孔,如二脚插孔或三脚插孔,使得空调控制器插入插座后可以保持实用性。本发明实施例中的控制器可以实现上下移动,例如,插座的插孔靠上,可以将空调控制器的插头部件往上移动到目标位置,再插入插座,若插座的插孔靠下,则可以将控制器的插头部件往下移动到目标位置,在插入插座,保持控制器放置的位置美观。
控制器主体部件1202,与插头部件连接,用于接收目标设备的通讯信号,并将通讯信号发送至与目标设备相匹配的设备,其中,目标设备包括如下之一:空调室内机和空调室外机。
上述的控制器主体部件1202可以是作为控制器控制空调机组运行的主体部件,在利用插头部件将控制器移动到目标插座后,在将控制器插入插座后,可以通过预先建立的PLC通讯网络来控制空调机组内的空调室内机和空调室外机的运行,即可以通过该控制器12控制空调室内机或空调室外机的运行。
上述的空调控制器,在控制空调机组时,可以直接插入插座,而且还可以任意移动控制器的位置,若需要控制其它的空调机组,可以将控制器插入下一个插座中,从而实现对其它空调机组的控制,本发明实施例中,可以通过控制器来控制空调机组中的空调室外机或空调室内机的运行。在该实施例中,在移动了控制器的位置后,可以同样控制原来的PLC网络中的空调机组,即本申请如果需要改变控制器的安装位置,只需要将控制器拔下并插到另一个插座上即可控制原来的空调机组,可以灵活调整控制器在各个插座的位置,在建立PLC通讯网络后,通过空调控制器来控制空调机组的运行,采用插装的方式直接将空调控制器插到PLC通讯网络中的任意插座上,不需要专门的安装盒,可以随意改变控制器的安装位置,将其快速移动到自己想要的地方进行空调控制,解决空调机组的控制器在控制空调机组运行时,需要设置专门的安装装置来固定,控制器的使用不便利,导致用户体验度降低的技术问题。
可选的,上述的控制器主体部件包括:电力线载波通讯模块,通过电力线接收目标设备的通讯信号;处理器模块,与电力线载波通讯模块连接,用于解析通讯信号,得到解析结果。可选的,该处理器模块还可以还用于将目标控制指令通过所述电力线载波通讯模块发送至目标室内机或目标室外机中,其中,该目标控制指令用于控制所述目标室内机或目标室外机的运行。即可以通过处理器模块实现对通讯信号的解析,即可以接收相应的通讯信息,并且该处理器模块作为控制主体,可以发送相应的控制指令给其他空调设备,如将控制指令通过通讯模块发给目标室内机或目标室外机中。
上述的控制器主体部件中除了可以包括电力线载波通讯模块、处理器模块等部件 外,还可以包括显示模块,该显示模块是用于显示空调机组的运行信息和状态信息;按键模块,接收按键操作信息。即可以通过该显示模块来显示出当前空调机组的运行情况,用户可以通过该显示模块了解到当前的空调机组的状态。
可选的,处理器模块不仅可以和上述的电力线载波通讯模块连接,接收并解析通讯模块的通讯信号,还可以与显示模块和按键模块连接,处理器模块可以控制显示模块显示待显示的内容(即上述的空调机组的运行信息和状态信息)。同时,处理器还可以接收并处理按键模块发出的按键操作信息,根据该案件操作信息,执行相应的动作,其中,该按键模块发出的按键操作信息还可以是控制指令,通过控制指令控制其它空调设备(如空调室内机或空调室外机)的运行。
通过上述的控制器主体部件中的各个模块,可以实现对空调机组中的空调室内机和空调室外机的控制,并且在接收到通讯信息或者通过按键模块进行的按键操作所对应的控制指令时,可以将相应的信息通过处理器模块进行处理,然后可以将信息发送到对应的目标通讯设备中。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中的控制器的类型包括多种,只要是用于控制空调机组的模块作为控制器的一种,例如,控制器可以是线控器,线控器通过PLC通讯网络获取到空调室内机或空调室外机发送的通讯信息;另外,该线控器作为控制主体,还可以发出控制指令给目标设备(即上述的空调室内机或空调室外机)中。从而通过该线控器实现对空调室内机或空调室外机的控制,实现空调机组的正常运行。
可选的,本发明上述实施方式中的线控器发出的控制指令和上述处理器模块发出的目标控制指令,都可以作为一个控制方式存在,并不会限定控制指令的内容。
另外,控制器的类型还可以包括集中控制器和网关,其中,集中控制器,用于在接收到控制指令后,根据控制指令集中控制多个空调室外机和/或多个空调室内机执行目标动作;网关,用于预设外接设备接入PLC通讯网络中,以控制空调室外机或所述空调室内机。通过该集中控制器可以实现对各个空调室内机或空调室外机的控制,同样可以实现控制空调机组的正常运行。而利用网关可以将空调机组连接外接设备,用户可以通过该外接设备发送控制指令,从而实现对空调室内机和空调室外机的控制,该网关可以作为一个通讯接口,进行通讯数据的交换。
可选的,多个空调室外机中可以包括一个中央室外机,用于为PLC通讯网络中的每个网络设备提供网络IP地址,网络IP地址用于识别各个网络设备,其中,中央室外机在接收到空调室外机或者空调室内机发送的通讯数据后,将通讯数据转发至目标通讯设备中。
上述实施方式中的中央室外机,可以为PLC通讯网络中的每个网络设备提供网络IP地址,本发明实施例中的PLC通讯网络中可以包括多种设备,如多个空调室外机、多个空调室内机、多个线控器、集中控制器、网关等,这些设备都可以连接电力线,以进行PLC网络通讯,每个设备都可以具备独立的MAC地址,所有的设备通过PLC组网机制形成一个PLC通讯多联机系统的网络。而中央室外机可以作为通讯主体,作为连接的主体(中间室外机),接收预设设备(空调室外机、空调室内机、多个线控器、集中控制器、网关)发送的信息,并将预设设备发送的信息发送至目标设备中。
优选的,本发明实施例中的控制器在插到PLC通讯网络中的一个插座后,通过预先建立的空调室内机和空调室外机之间的PLC通讯连接实现通讯信息的传递,从而通过控制器控制空调机组的运行,在需要的时候,可以将控制器拔下并插入下一个插座中,这样可以保持对原有的PLC通讯网络下的空调室内机和空调室外机之间的正常通讯。即可以通过该控制器实现对空调室内机或空调室外机的控制。
本发明实施例中可以实现控制器的任意移动,通过插头部件,只需将空调控制器直接插到房间的插座上,即可实现对该PLC通讯网络中的空调室内机和空调室外机的运行控制,空调控制器还可以随意移动到其他插座上,依然可以控制该PLC通讯中的空调机组。
实施例二
图2是根据本发明实施例的一种空调机组的组网系统的示意图,如图2所示,该组网系统可以是PLC通讯网络,其可以连接多个内机,如图2中的内机1、内机2、内机3…内机N,并且,该PLC通讯网络可以直接连接线控器,包括了线控器1、线控器2…线控器N等,该PLC通讯网络还可以连接调试器和集中控制器和网关。
可选的,上述的PLC通讯网络连接多个外机,多个外机包括了主室外机、外机2…外机N,可以通过主室外机来传递控制信号,并且本申请可以实现无通讯线连接集中控制器,调试器或网关等,该主室外机可以包括PLC网络通讯的PLC调制装置,其中PLC调制装置作为整个PLC网络的中央协调器COO,可以使得PLC网络中的所有设备都可以通过电力线接收和发送数据,并且如果某个设备需要发送数据给特定的目标设备,那么这个设备首先将数据发送出来,CCO(即外机)收到数据后,再将此数据转发给对应的目标设备,目标设备收到CCO的数据后执行相应的动作。
其中,本发明实施例中的组网系统中的线控器、集中控制器、网关等都可以作为空调控制器,本发明中的空调控制器的类型包括多种,本发明中对于具体的空调控制器的类型不做限定,图3a是根据本发明实施例的空调控制器的两脚插装结构的侧面示 意图,如图3a所示,左侧的插头部件31和右侧的控制器主体32,图3b是根据本发明实施例的空调控制器的两脚插装结构的背面示意图,如图3b所示,中间部位为插头部件31,而外边是控制器主体32。
可选的,上述图3a和图3b中示出的内容中,控制器主体可以包括MCU、显示模块、按键模块、电力线载波通讯模块、电源转换模块,而插头部件可以是包括两个金属脚。当然本发明实施例中的插头部件还可以三角插头部件,以适用于不同的插座。
空调控制器具有插头部件,通过插头部件,只需将空调控制器直接插到房间的插座上,即可参与组网,并且跟网络中的其他设备通讯,组网完成后,空调控制器可以随意移动到跟原PLC网络连通的其他插座上,依然可以跟其他设备正常通讯。
可选的,本发明中的空调控制器的插头部件可以上下移动,移动到想要的位置后可以限位固定住,以便满足不同插座的插孔位置不同的情况,使得空调控制器插入插座后可以保持跟插座居中,显得更美观。比如,插座的插孔靠上,那么可以将空调控制器的插头部件往上移动到合适的位置,再插入插座;如果插座的插孔靠下,那么可以将空调控制器的插头部件往下移动到合适的位置,再插入插座。
根据本发明实施例的另一方面,还提供了一种空调器,其可以包括上述实施例中任一项记载的空调机组的控制器。
上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。
在本发明的上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的技术内容,可通过其它的方式实现。其中,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如所述单元的划分,可以为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,单元或模块的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以 是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可为个人计算机、服务器或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。
工业实用性
本申请实施例提供的方案可以用于在空调机组的控制器中利用插头部件直接接入PLC通讯网络中任意一个插座中,在本申请实施例提供的技术方案中,在建立PLC通讯网络后,通过空调控制器来控制空调机组的运行,采用插装的方式直接将空调控制器插到PLC通讯网络中的任意插座上,不需要专门的安装盒,随意改变控制器的安装位置,将其快速移动到自己想要的地方进行空调控制,解决空调机组的控制器在控制空调机组运行时,需要设置专门的安装装置来固定,控制器的使用不便利,导致用户体验度降低的技术问题。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种空调机组的控制器,空调机组采用电力线载波通讯PLC进行通讯,所述空调机组中包括多个空调室内机和多个空调室外机,通过控制器控制空调机组的运行,所述控制器包括:
    插头部件,用于插入预设的PLC通讯网络中的插座中;
    控制器主体部件,与所述插头部件连接,用于接收目标设备的通讯信号,并将所述通讯信号发送至与所述目标设备相匹配的设备,其中,所述目标设备包括如下之一:所述空调室内机和所述空调室外机。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的控制器,其中,所述控制器主体部件包括:
    电力线载波通讯模块,通过电力线接收所述目标设备的通讯信号;
    处理器模块,与所述电力线载波通讯模块连接,用于解析所述通讯信号,得到解析结果,其中,所述处理器模块还用于将目标控制指令通过所述电力线载波通讯模块发送至目标室内机或目标室外机中,所述目标控制指令用于控制所述目标室内机或目标室外机的运行。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的控制器,其中,所述控制器主体部件还包括:
    显示模块,用于显示所述空调机组的运行信息和状态信息;
    按键模块,接收按键操作信息。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的控制器,其中,所述插头部件包括至少如下之一:
    两脚插头部件和三角插头部件。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的控制器,其中,移动所述插头部件到目标位置,并通过限位模块固定所述插头部件。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的控制器,其中,所述控制器包括线控器,其中,
    所述线控器通过所述PLC通讯网络获取到空调室内机或空调室外机发送的通讯信息,其中,所述线控器还用于将预设的控制指令发送至目标室内机或目标室外机中,所述控制指令用于控制所述目标室内机或目标室外机的运行。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的控制器,其中,所述控制器还包括集中控制器和网关,其中,
    所述集中控制器,用于在接收到控制指令后,根据所述控制指令集中控制多个所述空调室外机和/或多个所述空调室内机执行目标动作;
    所述网关,用于预设外接设备接入所述PLC通讯网络中,以控制所述空调室外机或所述空调室内机。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的控制器,其中,所述多个空调室外机包括:
    中央室外机,用于为所述PLC通讯网络中的每个网络设备提供网络IP地址,所述网络IP地址用于识别各个网络设备,其中,所述中央室外机在接收到空调室外机或者空调室内机发送的通讯数据后,将所述通讯数据转发至目标通讯设备中。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的控制器,其中,所述控制器在插到所述PLC通讯网络中的一个插座后,建立与所述插座连接的空调室内机和空调室外机之间的通讯连接,以完成所述插座的通讯组网,在完成通讯组网后,将所述控制器转移至与所述PLC通讯网络连通的下一个插座,以保持所述PLC通讯网络下的空调室内机和空调室外机之间的正常通讯。
  10. 一种空调器,包括上述权利要求1至9中任一项所述的空调机组的控制器。
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CN108302742A (zh) 2018-07-20
CN108302742B (zh) 2020-05-29
US11619415B2 (en) 2023-04-04

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