WO2019192592A1 - 由用户设备执行的方法以及用户设备 - Google Patents
由用户设备执行的方法以及用户设备 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019192592A1 WO2019192592A1 PCT/CN2019/081465 CN2019081465W WO2019192592A1 WO 2019192592 A1 WO2019192592 A1 WO 2019192592A1 CN 2019081465 W CN2019081465 W CN 2019081465W WO 2019192592 A1 WO2019192592 A1 WO 2019192592A1
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- resource block
- crbs
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
- H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
- H04W72/0453—Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/70—Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a method performed by a user equipment, a method performed by a base station, and a corresponding user equipment and a base station.
- a resource allocation manner of a physical downlink shared channel is a downlink resource allocation type.
- DL resource allocation type 0 that is, resource block allocation information (generally indicated by a resource block assignment field in the downlink control information DCI) includes a bitmap in which each bit indicates a specific resource block group ( Whether the Resource Block Group: RBG is allocated to the scheduled User Equipment (UE).
- RBG includes a set of consecutive localized type virtual resource blocks (VRBs), and the local type of virtual resource blocks are directly mapped to physical resource blocks (PRBs).
- virtual resource block 0 is directly mapped to physical resource block
- virtual resource block 1 is directly mapped to physical resource block 1, and so on.
- the RBG size under different downlink system bandwidths is shown in Table 1;
- the unit of RBG size P is PRB; the number of PRB in the system
- the bitmap contains a total Bits, each bit corresponding to 1 RBG.
- the following line system bandwidth is 25 resource blocks (RBs).
- the size of each RBG in the first 12 RBGs is 2 RBs, and the size of the last RBG is 1 RB, as shown in Figure 1.
- the RBG numbered n RBG the number of the starting PRB occupied by it is:
- the allocated RBGs are RBG0, RBG2, RBG3, RBG4, RBG5, RBG7, RBG11.
- an MTC UE in an RRC connected state supports two coverage enhancement modes: coverage enhancement mode A (CE mode A) and coverage enhancement mode B ( CE mode B).
- coverage enhancement mode A is used for good channel state, does not require coverage enhancement or requires less coverage enhancement, or does not require repeated transmission or repeated transmission of small UEs; coverage enhancement mode B is used for poor channel state, need to be compared Large or large coverage enhancements, or UEs that require repeated or large transmissions.
- some UEs only support a 1.4 MHz PDSCH bandwidth, some UEs support a 5 MHz PDSCH bandwidth, and some UEs support a 20 MHz PDSCH bandwidth.
- a UE supporting a PDSCH bandwidth of 5 MHz may also configure a maximum PDSCH bandwidth of 1.4 MHz, and a UE supporting a PDSCH bandwidth of 20 MHz may also configure a maximum PDSCH bandwidth of 5 MHz or 1.4 MHz.
- the MTC UE typically uses frequency resources in the system in units of one or more narrowbands (NBs).
- An NB contains 6 consecutive non-overlapping physical resource blocks.
- Total existence Downstream NB whose number is For an NB numbered n NB , the number of the six physical resource blocks occupied by it can be expressed as
- the following line system bandwidth is 25 resource blocks as an example.
- the correspondence between PRB, RBG and NB is shown in Figure 2.
- the PDSCH resource allocation steps are as follows:
- Each bit carries an NB number n NB ;
- the resource indication value (RIV) is carried by the other five bits, and the resource in the indicated NB is configured by using the DL resource allocation type 2 (DL resource allocation type 2). Assignment, always assume Regardless of the actual system bandwidth.
- each RIV corresponds to one start resource block (RB start ) and the length of a set of consecutively allocated virtual resource blocks (L CRBs ).
- the first of PRBs i.e. expression (2 indicated in the NB
- a similar term is also used for the first PRB in the RBG. That is, it is numbered 0 in the RBG, and sometimes referred to as the 0th PRB in the RBG.
- the PDSCH allocated by the MTC UE can also be configured to perform frequency hopping.
- the following parameters related to frequency hopping are configured by the base station through RRC signaling:
- mpdcch-pdsch-HoppingConfig The RRC layer indicates whether frequency hopping is activated.
- mpdcch-pdsch-HoppingNB-r13 Indicates the number of NBs used for frequency hopping.
- interval-DLHoppingConfigCommonModeX Indicates how many subframes of the UE in CE mode X (X is A or B) stay on the same NB.
- mpdcch-pdsch-HoppingOffset Indicates the offset (in NB) between two consecutive NBs experienced by frequency hopping.
- the frequency hopping of the PDSCH is also controlled by the frequency hopping flag included in the DCI, that is, only when the RRC parameter mpdcch-pdsch-HoppingConfig indicates that the frequency hopping is activated and the frequency hopping flag in the DCI is also indicated.
- the PDSCH performs frequency hopping.
- the efficiency of resource allocation may be relatively low when non-MTC UEs and MTC UEs are present in the system.
- NB2 covers all of RBG7 and RBG8, and a part of RBG6 and RBG9. If an MTC UE is allocated all 6 PRBs of NB2, then RBG6, RBG7, RBG8, and RBG9 cannot be used for non-MTC UEs (if downlink resource allocation type 0 is used), although RBG6 includes PRB12 and RBG9. The included PRB19 is idle.
- the PUSCH resource allocation has other features: physical random access (physical random access).
- the channel, PRACH, and the physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) are generally located on both sides of the bandwidth of the LTE system, and the bandwidth occupied by the PUCCH is configurable, so the NB located on or near the bandwidth of the LTE system may be Fragments appear.
- the present invention provides a method performed by a user equipment and a user equipment, which can greatly improve the efficiency of resource allocation.
- a method performed by a user equipment comprising: receiving downlink control information DCI, the downlink control information DCI including resource block allocation information; determining, by the resource block allocation information, a starting resource a block RB start and a length L CRBs of a set of consecutively allocated resource blocks starting from the start resource block; and receiving on the resource block determined by the start resource block RB start and the length L CRBs of the resource block a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, where the resource block allocation information includes a resource indication value RIV corresponding to an intermediate variable RB' start and a length L CRBs of the resource block, the intermediate variable RB' start and the initial resource block RB start corresponds.
- the length L CRBs of the resource block refers to the number of resource blocks to be allocated.
- the intermediate may be variable RB 'corresponding relationship between the start and the RB start of starting resource block RB by the intermediate variable "mapping relationship between the start and the starting resource block RB start to Said.
- the mapping relationship may also be one of a linear mapping, a table mapping, and a piecewise linear mapping.
- the value range of the starting resource block RB start is a union of two sets of RB start value set 1 and RB start value set 2 defined below.
- RB start takes the value set 2:
- P is the size of the resource block group RBG, It is the number of RGB of the downlink resource block group in the system.
- the value range of the starting resource block RB start is also a subset of the union of the two sets of the RB start value set 1 and the RB start value set 2 .
- the length L CRBs of the resource block may also be in a range of:
- a method performed by a user equipment comprising: receiving downlink control information DCI, the downlink control information DCI including resource block allocation information; determining the start by using the resource block allocation information a resource block RB start and a length L CRBs of a group of consecutively allocated resource blocks starting from the start resource block; determining, by the resource block allocation information, a narrowband NB number n NB and determining by the narrowband NB number n NB
- a method performed by a user equipment comprising: receiving downlink control information DCI, the downlink control information DCI including resource block allocation information; determining, by the resource block allocation information, a narrowband NB No.
- the maximum length of consecutively allocated resource blocks L CRBs Through the number RB ref , the maximum length of the resource block L CRBs And the resource block allocation information to determine the starting resource block RB start and the length L CRBs of the resource block; and determined by the starting resource block RB start and the length L CRBs of the resource block
- the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH is received on the resource block.
- a method performed by a user equipment comprising: receiving downlink control information DCI, the downlink control information DCI including resource block allocation information; determining, by the resource block allocation information, a starting resource a block RB start and a length L CRBs of a set of consecutively allocated resource blocks starting from the start resource block; and receiving on the resource block determined by the start resource block RB start and the length L CRBs of the resource block a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, where the resource block allocation information includes a resource indication value RIV corresponding to the intermediate variable RIV', the intermediate variable RIV' and the starting resource block RB start and the length of the resource block L CRBs correspond.
- the intermediate variable RIV' may also be the resource indication value RIV.
- the correspondence between the intermediate variable RIV' and the starting resource block RB start and the length L CRBs of the resource block may also be represented by a linear mapping.
- different downlink system bandwidths are also possible
- Different parameters defining a linear mapping of the intermediate variable RIV' and the starting resource block RB start and the length L CRBs of the resource block are defined .
- the correspondence between the intermediate variable RIV' and the starting resource block RB start and the length L CRBs of the resource block may also be represented by a table.
- a table is defined which describes the correspondence between the intermediate variable RIV' and the starting resource block RB start and the length L CRBs of the resource block.
- a user equipment comprising: a processor; and a memory having instructions stored thereon; the instructions, when executed by the processor, causing the user equipment to perform The method performed by the user equipment described above.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a correspondence relationship between PRBs and RBGs when the downlink system bandwidth is 25 resource blocks.
- 2 is a diagram showing the correspondence relationship between PRB, RBG, and NB when the downlink system bandwidth is 25 resource blocks.
- 3 is a diagram showing an example of allocating PDSCH resources to an MTC UE in coverage enhancement mode A using downlink resource allocation type 2.
- FIG. 4 is a flow chart showing a method performed by a user equipment UE according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a flow chart showing a method performed by a user equipment UE according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing a method performed by a user equipment UE according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing a method performed by a user equipment UE according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a first method of determining RB ref .
- Fig. 9 is a diagram showing a second method of determining RB ref .
- FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a third method of determining RB ref .
- Fig. 11 is a diagram showing a fourth method of determining RB ref .
- FIG. 12 is a block diagram showing a user equipment UE according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Embodiments of the present invention describe various embodiments in accordance with the present invention with PDSCH resource allocation as an example.
- the embodiment of the present invention is also applicable to PUSCH resource allocation, and only needs to replace parameters related to PDSCH resource allocation with corresponding parameters related to PUSCH resource allocation, such as Replaced with The action on PDSCH resource allocation is replaced with a corresponding action on PUSCH resource allocation, such as replacing the receiving PDSCH with the transmitting PUSCH, and so on.
- FIG. 4 is a flow chart showing a method performed by a user equipment UE according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- step S410 downlink control information DCI including resource block allocation information is received.
- step S420 the start resource block RB start and the length L CRBs of a group of consecutively allocated resource blocks starting from the start resource block are determined by the resource block allocation information.
- step S430 the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH is received on the resource block determined by the start resource block RB start and the length L CRBs of the resource block.
- the resource block allocation information includes a resource indication value RIV corresponding to the intermediate variable RB' start and the length L CRBs of the resource block, and the intermediate variable RB' start corresponds to the starting resource block RB start .
- FIG. 5 is a flow chart showing a method performed by a user equipment UE according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- step S510 downlink control information DCI including resource block allocation information is received.
- step S520 the start resource block RB start and the length L CRBs of a group of consecutively allocated resource blocks starting from the start resource block are determined by the resource block allocation information.
- step S540 the number of the PRB corresponding to the start resource block RB start is determined by the number RB ref .
- step S550 the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH is received on the resource block determined by the start resource block RB start and the length L CRBs of the resource block.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing a method performed by a user equipment UE according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- step S610 downlink control information DCI including resource block allocation information is received.
- step S630 the maximum value of the length L CRBs of the resource block by the number RB ref And resource block allocation information to determine the starting resource block RB start and the length L CRBs of the resource block.
- step S640 the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH is received on the resource block determined by the start resource block RB start and the length L CRBs of the resource block.
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing a method performed by a user equipment UE according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- step 710 downlink control information DCI including resource block allocation information is received.
- step S720 the start resource block RB start and the length L CRBs of a group of consecutively allocated resource blocks starting from the start resource block are determined by the resource block allocation information.
- step S730 the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH is received on the resource block determined by the start resource block RB start and the length L CRBs of the resource block.
- the resource block allocation information includes a resource indication value RIV corresponding to the intermediate variable RIV', and the intermediate variable RIV' corresponds to the starting resource block RB start and the length L CRBs of the resource block.
- the steps of PDSCH resource allocation performed by the user equipment UE are as follows:
- DCI downlink control information
- RB start a starting resource block
- L CRBs set length virtual resource blocks starting consecutively allocated
- RB start is the PRB number of the starting resource block in the system.
- the DCI may include the enabling information for indicating whether the PDSCH resource allocation is performed on the user equipment UE according to the method in the embodiment of the present invention; for example, the enabling information may instruct the UE to interpret the resource block according to the prior art. The content of the information is allocated, or the UE is instructed to interpret the content of the resource block allocation information according to the method described in the embodiment of the present invention.
- the foregoing enabling information may be sent by using a radio resource control (RRC) message instead of being sent by using a DCI, or sent by using an RRC message or by using a DCI.
- RRC radio resource control
- the resource block allocation information includes a resource indication value (RIV), and each RIV value corresponds to one RB′ start and one L CRBs , where RB′ start is an intermediate variable, and the value of each RB′ start Corresponds to the value of one RB start .
- RIV resource indication value
- RIV and RB' start and L CRBs can use one of the following methods:
- the value of RB' start can be mapped to the value of RB start by means of a table.
- mapping can be performed by Table 2, Table 3, Table 4, Table 5, Table 6, and Table 7, respectively.
- Table 3, Table 4, Table 5, Table 6, and Table 7 may be defined.
- the embodiment of the present invention may not be applied.
- the system at this time is not defined in Table 2.
- Table 2 Mapping table from RB' start to RB start
- Table 3 Mapping table from RB' start to RB start
- Table 4 Mapping table from RB' start to RB start
- Table 5 Mapping table from RB' start to RB start
- Table 6 Mapping table from RB' start to RB start
- Table 7 Mapping table from RB' start to RB start
- Table 2 Table 3, Table 4, Table 5, Table 6, and Table 7 are just one way to implement mapping from RB' start to RB start .
- the sustain RB 'and RB start start set values and the values are the same for each of the RB start corresponds to a unique RB' premise values start from RB 'start to RB
- the mapping of start can be changed arbitrarily.
- the value of RB' start may also be mapped to the value of RB start by other piecewise linear mapping.
- the definition of the set X can be as shown in Table 8, where ⁇ represents an empty set.
- the definition of the set X may also be part of the table 8.
- the embodiment of the present invention may not be applied. System, at this time the definition of set X does not include corresponding to Line.
- the value range of RB start may be two of "RB start value set 1" and "RB start value set 2" defined below.
- ⁇ RB start value set 1 (a set of the number of the starting PRBs of all NBs):
- ⁇ RB start value set 2 (a set of the number of the starting PRBs of all RBGs):
- the range may also RB start RB start a subset of the value set value set 1 and set 2 and RB start.
- the value range of the RB start includes only the number of the starting PRB of all NBs in the system, or only the number of the starting PRB of all RBGs in the system, or only the number of the starting PRB of some NBs in the system. Or only the number of the starting PRB of some RBGs in the system, or only the number of the starting PRB of some NBs in the system and the number of the starting PRB of some RBGs in the system, or only the start of all NBs in the system.
- the number of the PRB and the number of the starting PRB of the partial RBG in the system or only the number of the starting PRB of the partial NB in the system and the number of the starting PRB of all the RBGs in the system. At this time, the range of values of RB' start also needs to be changed accordingly.
- L CRBs can be as follows:
- the range of values of L CRBs can be as follows:
- the range of values of L CRBs can be as follows:
- the resource block allocation information includes a resource indication value (RIV), and each RIV value corresponds to one RB start and one L CRBs .
- RIV resource indication value
- RIV and RB start and L CRBs can use one of the following methods:
- the value range of RB start can be the union of the two sets of RB start value set 1 and RB start value set 2 defined below:
- ⁇ RB start value set 1 (a set of the number of the starting PRBs of all NBs):
- ⁇ RB start value set 2 (a set of the number of the starting PRBs of all RBGs):
- the range may also RB start RB start a subset of the value set value set 1 and set 2 and RB start.
- the value range of the RB start includes only the number of the starting PRB of all NBs in the system, or only the number of the starting PRB of all RBGs in the system, or only the number of the starting PRB of some NBs in the system. Or only the number of the starting PRB of some RBGs in the system, or only the number of the starting PRB of some NBs in the system and the number of the starting PRB of some RBGs in the system, or only the start of all NBs in the system. The number of the PRB and the number of the starting PRB of the partial RBG in the system, or only the number of the starting PRB of the partial NB in the system and the number of the starting PRB of all the RBGs in the system.
- L CRBs can be as follows:
- the range of values of L CRBs can be as follows:
- the range of values of L CRBs can be as follows:
- RB start and L CRBs are indicated by two separate fields, respectively, or RB start is indicated by some or some bits of a field, and another bit or bits of the other field indicates L CRBs .
- the value range of RB start can be the union of the two sets of RB start value set 1 and RB start value set 2 defined below:
- ⁇ RB start value set 1 (a set of the number of the starting PRBs of all NBs):
- ⁇ RB start value set 2 (a set of the number of the starting PRBs of all RBGs):
- the range may also RB start RB start a subset of the value set value set 1 and set 2 and RB start.
- the value range of the RB start includes only the number of the starting PRB of all NBs in the system, or only the number of the starting PRB of all RBGs in the system, or only the number of the starting PRB of some NBs in the system. Or only the number of the starting PRB of some RBGs in the system, or only the number of the starting PRB of some NBs in the system and the number of the starting PRB of some RBGs in the system, or only the start of all NBs in the system. The number of the PRB and the number of the starting PRB of the partial RBG in the system, or only the number of the starting PRB of the partial NB in the system and the number of the starting PRB of all the RBGs in the system.
- L CRBs can be as follows:
- the range of values of L CRBs can be as follows:
- the range of values of L CRBs can be as follows:
- the virtual resource block may also be replaced by a physical resource block
- the user equipment UE may be a non-MTC UE or an MTC UE.
- the steps of PDSCH resource allocation performed by the user equipment UE are as follows:
- DCI downlink control information
- RB start a starting resource block
- L CRBs set length virtual resource blocks starting consecutively allocated
- RB start is the PRB number of the starting resource block in the system.
- the DCI may include the enabling information for indicating whether the PDSCH resource allocation is performed on the user equipment UE according to the method in the embodiment of the present invention; for example, the enabling information may instruct the UE to interpret the resource block according to the prior art. The content of the information is allocated, or the UE is instructed to interpret the content of the resource block allocation information according to the method described in the embodiment of the present invention.
- the foregoing enabling information may be sent by using a radio resource control (RRC) message instead of being sent by using a DCI, or sent by using an RRC message or by using a DCI.
- RRC radio resource control
- the resource block allocation information includes a resource indication value (RIV), and each RIV value corresponds to one RB′ start and one L CRBs , where RB′ start is an intermediate variable, and the value of each RB′ start Corresponds to the value of one RB start .
- RIV resource indication value
- RIV and RB' start and L CRBs can use one of the following methods:
- the value of RB' start can be mapped to the value of RB start by means of a table.
- mapping can be performed by Table 9, Table 10, Table 11, Table 12, Table 13, and Table 14, respectively.
- Table 9, Table 10, Table 11, Table 12, Table 13, and Table 14 may be defined.
- the embodiment of the present invention may not be applied.
- the system at this time is not defined in Table 9.
- Table 9 Mapping table from RB' start to RB start
- Table 10 Mapping table from RB' start to RB start
- Table 11 Mapping table from RB' start to RB start
- Table 12 Mapping table from RB' start to RB start
- Table 13 Mapping table from RB' start to RB start
- Table 14 Mapping table from RB' start to RB start
- Table 9, Table 10, Table 11, Table 12, Table 13, and Table 14 are just one way to implement mapping from RB' start to RB start .
- the sustain RB 'and RB start start set values and the values are the same for each of the RB start corresponds to a unique RB' premise values start from RB 'start to RB
- the mapping of start can be changed arbitrarily.
- the value of RB' start may also be mapped to the value of RB start by other piecewise linear mapping.
- the definition of the set Y can be as shown in Table 15, where ⁇ represents an empty set.
- the definition of the set Y may also be part of the table 15, for example, the embodiment of the present invention may not be applied. System, at this time the definition of set Y does not include corresponding to Line.
- the value range of RB start may be "RB start value set 1" and "RB start value set 2" defined below.
- ⁇ RB start value set 1 (a set of the number of the starting PRBs of all NBs):
- ⁇ RB start value set 2' (a set of the number of the starting PRBs of the RBGs to which all the NB's starting PRBs belong):
- the RB start range may be a subset of the set of values 1 and RB start RB start value set 2 'and set. At this time, the range of values of RB' start also needs to be changed accordingly.
- L CRBs can be as follows:
- the range of values of L CRBs can be as follows:
- the range of values of L CRBs can be as follows:
- the resource block allocation information includes a resource indication value (RIV), and each RIV value corresponds to one RB start and one L CRBs .
- RIV resource indication value
- RIV and RB start and L CRBs can use one of the following methods:
- the value range of RB start can be the union of the two sets of "RB start value set 1" and "RB start value set 2" defined below:
- ⁇ RB start value set 1 (a set of the number of the starting PRBs of all NBs):
- ⁇ RB start value set 2' (a set of the number of the starting PRBs of the RBGs to which all the NB's starting PRBs belong):
- the RB start range may be a subset of the set of values 1 and RB start RB start value set 2 'and set. At this time, the range of values of RB' start also needs to be changed accordingly.
- L CRBs can be as follows:
- the range of values of L CRBs can be as follows:
- the range of values of L CRBs can be as follows:
- RB start and L CRBs are indicated by two separate fields, respectively, or RB start is indicated by some or some bits of a field, and another bit or bits of the other field indicates L CRBs .
- the value range of RB start can be the union of the two sets of "RB start value set 1" and "RB start value set 2" defined below:
- ⁇ RB start value set 1 (a set of the number of the starting PRBs of all NBs):
- ⁇ RB start value set 2' (a set of the number of the starting PRBs of the RBGs to which all the NB's starting PRBs belong):
- the RB start range may be a subset of the set of values 1 and RB start RB start value set 2 'and set. At this time, the range of values of RB' start also needs to be changed accordingly.
- L CRBs can be as follows:
- the range of values of L CRBs can be as follows:
- the range of values of L CRBs can be as follows:
- the virtual resource block may also be replaced by a physical resource block, and the user equipment UE may be a non-MTC UE or an MTC UE.
- the steps of PDSCH resource allocation performed by the user equipment UE are as follows:
- DCI downlink control information
- n NB an NB number
- RB start a starting resource block
- L CRBs a set length from a starting resource block of the consecutive virtual resource blocks allocated
- the DCI may include indication information for indicating the determined RB ref manner, such as with 1 bit is indicated in the method of Example 2 step determines RB ref embodiment according to the present invention, it is determined according to the prior art RB ref (ie RB ref is equal to the first PRB of the indicated NB).
- the DCI may include the enabling information for indicating whether the PDSCH resource allocation is performed on the user equipment UE according to the method in the embodiment of the present invention; for example, the enabling information may instruct the UE to interpret the resource block according to the prior art. The content of the information is allocated, or the UE is instructed to interpret the content of the resource block allocation information according to the method described in the embodiment of the present invention.
- the foregoing enabling information may be sent by using a radio resource control (RRC) message instead of being sent by using a DCI, or sent by both an RRC message and a DCI.
- RRC radio resource control
- the number of the first PRB of the NB numbered n NB indicated is which is
- the NB numbered n NB is moved such that its first PRB becomes RB ref .
- the NB numbered n NB is moved such that its first PRB becomes RB ref .
- the NB numbered n NB is moved such that its first PRB becomes RB ref .
- the NB numbered n NB is moved such that its first PRB becomes RB ref .
- the resource block allocation information includes a resource indication value (RIV), and each RIV value corresponds to one RB start and one L CRBs .
- RIV resource indication value
- RIV and RB start and L CRBs can use one of the following methods:
- RB start and L CRBs are indicated by two separate fields, respectively, or RB start is indicated by some or some bits of a field, and another bit or bits of the other field indicates L CRBs .
- the frequency occupied by the PDSCH is changed each time.
- the value of the new n NB is calculated by using the prior art, and then RB ref , RB start and L CRBs are re-determined by using steps 1, 2, and 3.
- the virtual resource block may also be replaced by a physical resource block
- the user equipment UE may be a non-MTC UE or an MTC UE.
- a method for determining the RB ref, RB ref Second determination method, determination method and determination RB ref three RB ref four methods may be 8, 9, 10 and 11 illustrate, respectively.
- the steps of PDSCH resource allocation performed by the user equipment UE are as follows:
- DCI downlink control information
- n NB an NB number
- RB start a starting resource block
- L CRBs consecutive virtual resource blocks allocated
- the DCI may include the enabling information for indicating whether the PDSCH resource allocation is performed on the user equipment UE according to the method in the embodiment of the present invention; for example, the enabling information may instruct the UE to interpret the resource block according to the prior art. The content of the information is allocated, or the UE is instructed to interpret the content of the resource block allocation information according to the method described in the embodiment of the present invention.
- the foregoing enabling information may be sent by using a radio resource control (RRC) message instead of being sent by using a DCI, or sent by using an RRC message or by using a DCI.
- RRC radio resource control
- the number of the first PRB of the NB numbered n NB is which is
- the resource block allocation information includes a resource indication value (RIV), and each RIV value corresponds to one RB start and one L CRBs .
- RIV resource indication value
- RIV and RB start and L CRBs can use one of the following methods:
- RB start and L CRBs are indicated by two separate fields, respectively, or RB start is indicated by some or some bits of a field, and another bit or bits of the other field indicates L CRBs .
- RB start of the range may be as follows:
- L CRBs can be as follows:
- the virtual resource block may also be replaced by a physical resource block
- the user equipment UE may be a non-MTC UE or an MTC UE.
- the steps of PDSCH resource allocation performed by the user equipment UE are as follows:
- DCI downlink control information
- the resource block allocation information may occupy all the bits of the "Resource Block Assignment" field in the DCI, and may also occupy a part of the bits of the "Resource Block Assignment" field. For example, the total number of bits in the Resource Block Allocation field can be All used to indicate resource block allocation information.
- the DCI may include the enabling information for indicating whether the PDSCH resource allocation is performed on the user equipment UE according to the method in the embodiment of the present invention; for example, the enabling information may instruct the UE to interpret the resource block according to the prior art. The content of the information is allocated, or the UE is instructed to interpret the content of the resource block allocation information according to the method described in the embodiment of the present invention.
- the foregoing enabling information may be sent by using a radio resource control (RRC) message instead of being sent by using a DCI, or sent by using an RRC message or by using a DCI.
- RRC radio resource control
- the resource block allocation information includes a resource indication value (RIV), and each RIV value corresponds to one RB start and one L CRBs .
- RIV resource indication value
- the RIV' is determined based on the following relationship between the RIV and the intermediate variable RIV':
- RIV and RIV' can be as follows:
- RB start and L CRBs are determined according to the correspondence between RIV' and RB start and L CRBs .
- RIV' and RB start and L CRBs can use one of the following methods:
- ⁇ N is a constant whose value can be one of these values: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.
- N may be equal to the smallest of the set of value ranges of L CRBs .
- N can be equal to M.
- Q is a constant whose value can be one of these values: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.
- Q may be equal to the size of the set of value ranges of L CRBs .
- ⁇ P is the RBG size.
- the set of values for L CRBs can be one of these sets: ⁇ 6 ⁇ , ⁇ 5, 6 ⁇ , ⁇ 4, 6 ⁇ , ⁇ 3, 6 ⁇ , ⁇ 2, 6 ⁇ , ⁇ 1, 6 ⁇ , ⁇ 4,5,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 3,5,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 2,5,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 1,5,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 3,4,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 2,4,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 1 , 4,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 2,3,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 1,3,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 1,2,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 3,4,5,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 2,4,5,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 1,4,5,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 2,3,4,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 1,3,4,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 1,2,3,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 2,3,4,5,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ⁇ .
- different Can correspond to different sets of value ranges of L CRBs , for example, when When the set of values of L CRBs is ⁇ 2, 4, 6 ⁇ , when When the set of values of L CRBs is ⁇ 2, 4, 6 ⁇ , when When the set of values of L CRBs is ⁇ 3, 6 ⁇ , when When the set of values of L CRBs is ⁇ 4,6 ⁇ , when The set of values of L CRBs is ⁇ 4, 6 ⁇ .
- ⁇ M is a constant whose value can be one of these values: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.
- M may be equal to the smallest of the set of value ranges of L CRBs .
- ⁇ T is a constant whose value can be one of these values: 1, 2, 3.
- T may be equal to the difference between the second smallest value in the set of value ranges of L CRBs minus the smallest value.
- the set of value ranges of L CRBs can only contain one or more less than or equal to A positive integer, even if the set of value ranges is not equal to the set of values of the above L CRBs .
- RB start values can also be a set of Other subsets, or collections itself.
- the range of values of RB start may be imposed as follows: RB start And RB start + L CRBs -1 do not belong to the same NB.
- RB start part of a NB the RB start + L CRBs -1 belonging to a different NB
- RB start part of a NB the RB start + L CRBs -1 does not belong to any NB
- RB start does not belong to any NB
- RB start + L CRBs -1 belongs to a certain NB
- RB start and RB start + L CRBs -1 do not belong to any NB.
- the virtual resource block may also be replaced by a physical resource block
- the user equipment UE may be a non-MTC UE or an MTC UE.
- the steps of PDSCH resource allocation performed by the user equipment UE are as follows:
- DCI downlink control information
- the resource block allocation information may occupy all the bits of the "Resource Block Assignment" field in the DCI, and may also occupy a part of the bits of the "Resource Block Assignment" field. For example, the total number of bits in the Resource Block Allocation field can be All used to indicate resource block allocation information.
- the DCI may include the enabling information for indicating whether the PDSCH resource allocation is performed on the user equipment UE according to the method in the embodiment of the present invention; for example, the enabling information may instruct the UE to interpret the resource block according to the prior art. The content of the information is allocated, or the UE is instructed to interpret the content of the resource block allocation information according to the method described in the embodiment of the present invention.
- the foregoing enabling information may be sent by using a radio resource control (RRC) message instead of being sent by using a DCI, or sent by using an RRC message or by using a DCI.
- RRC radio resource control
- the resource block allocation information includes a resource indication value (RIV), and each RIV value corresponds to one RB start and one L CRBs .
- RIV resource indication value
- the RIV' is determined based on the following relationship between the RIV and the intermediate variable RIV':
- RIV and RIV' can be as follows:
- RB start and L CRBs are determined according to the correspondence between RIV' and RB start and L CRBs .
- the values of RB start and L CRBs can be mapped to the value of RIV' by means of a table, for example, for The mappings of 15, 25, 50, 75, and 100 can be performed by Table 16, Table 17, Table 18, Table 19, and Table 20, respectively.
- Table 16, Table 17, Table 18, Table 19, and Table 20 are examples of the table in Table 16, Table 17, Table 18, Table 19, and Table 20.
- the embodiment of the present invention may not be applied.
- the system at this time is not defined in Table 16.
- Table 16 Mapping table from (L CRBs , RB start ) to RIV'
- RIV' (L CRBs , RB start ) RIV' (L CRBs , RB start ) RIV' (L CRBs , RB start ) RIV' (L CRBs , RB start ) 0 (1,0) 5 (3,6) 10 (5,0) 15 (6,2) 1 (1,14) 6 (3,12) 11 (5,4) 16 (6,4) 2 (2,0) 7 (4,0) 12 (5,6) 17 (6,6) 3 (2,6) 8 (4,4) 13 (5,10) 4 (3,0) 9 (4,6) 14 (6,0)
- Table 17 Mapping table from (L CRBs , RB start ) to RIV'
- Table 18 Mapping table from (L CRBs , RB start ) to RIV'
- Table 19 Mapping table from (L CRBs , RB start ) to RIV'
- Table 20 Mapping table from (L CRBs , RB start ) to RIV'
- RIV' (L CRBs, RB start) RIV' (L CRBs , RB start ) RIV' (L CRBs , RB start ) RIV' (L CRBs , RB start ) 0 (1,0) 13 (4,24) 26 (5,36) 39 (6,16) 1 (2,0) 14 (4,36) 27 (5,40) 40 (6,24) 2 (3,0) 15 (4,48) 28 (5,48) 41 (6,28) 3 (3,12) 16 (4,60) 29 (5,52) 42 (6,36) 4 (3,24) 17 (4,72) 30 (5,60) 43 (6,40) 5 (3,36) 18 (4,84) 31 (5,64) 44 (6,48)
- Table 16, Table 17, Table 18, Table 19, and Table 20 are just one way to implement mapping from (L CRBs , RB start ) to RIV'.
- maintaining RIV 'and (L CRBs, RB start) have the same value set and each RIV' value corresponds to a unique (L CRBs, RB start) value premise
- the mapping relationship from (L CRBs , RB start ) to RIV' can be arbitrarily changed.
- L CRBs and RB start can be as follows:
- the set of values for L CRBs can be one of these sets: ⁇ 6 ⁇ , ⁇ 5, 6 ⁇ , ⁇ 4, 6 ⁇ , ⁇ 3, 6 ⁇ , ⁇ 2, 6 ⁇ , ⁇ 1, 6 ⁇ , ⁇ 4,5,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 3,5,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 2,5,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 1,5,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 3,4,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 2,4,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 1 , 4,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 2,3,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 1,3,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 1,2,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 3,4,5,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 2,4,5,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 1,4,5,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 2,3,4,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 1,3,4,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 1,2,3,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 2,3,4,5,6 ⁇ .
- different Can correspond to different sets of value ranges of L CRBs , for example, when When the set of values of L CRBs is ⁇ 2, 4, 6 ⁇ , when When the set of values of L CRBs is ⁇ 2, 4, 6 ⁇ , when When the set of values of L CRBs is ⁇ 3, 6 ⁇ , when When the set of values of L CRBs is ⁇ 4,6 ⁇ , when The set of values of L CRBs is ⁇ 4, 6 ⁇ .
- the set of value ranges of L CRBs can only contain one or more less than or equal to A positive integer, even if the set of value ranges is not equal to the set of values of the above L CRBs .
- RB start values can also be a set of Other subsets.
- the values of RB start and L CRBs can be mapped to the value of RIV in a tabular manner, for example, for The mappings of 15, 25, 50, 75, and 100 can be performed by Table 21, Table 22, Table 23, Table 24, and Table 25, respectively.
- Table 21, Table 22, Table 23, Table 24, and Table 25 may be defined.
- the embodiment of the present invention may not be applied.
- the system at this time is not defined in Table 21.
- Table 21 Mapping table from (L CRBs , RB start ) to RIV
- Table 22 Mapping table from (L CRBs , RB start ) to RIV
- Table 23 Mapping table from (L CRBs , RB start ) to RIV
- Table 24 Mapping table from (L CRBs , RB start ) to RIV
- Table 25 Mapping table from (L CRBs , RB start ) to RIV
- Table 21, Table 22, Table 23, Table 24, and Table 25 are just one way to implement mapping from (L CRBs , RB start ) to RIV.
- Table 21, Table 22, Table 23, Table 24, and Table 25 are just one way to implement mapping from (L CRBs , RB start ) to RIV.
- the RIV and (L CRBs , RB start ) values are unchanged and the value of each RIV corresponds to a unique value (L CRBs , RB start )
- the mapping relationship from (L CRBs , RB start ) to RIV can be arbitrarily changed.
- L CRBs and RB start can be as follows:
- the set of values for L CRBs can be one of these sets: ⁇ 6 ⁇ , ⁇ 5, 6 ⁇ , ⁇ 4, 6 ⁇ , ⁇ 3, 6 ⁇ , ⁇ 2, 6 ⁇ , ⁇ 1, 6 ⁇ , ⁇ 4,5,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 3,5,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 2,5,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 1,5,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 3,4,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 2,4,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 1 , 4,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 2,3,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 1,3,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 1,2,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 3,4,5,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 2,4,5,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 1,4,5,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 2,3,4,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 1,3,4,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 1,2,3,6 ⁇ , ⁇ 2,3,4,5,6 ⁇ .
- different Can correspond to different sets of value ranges of L CRBs , for example, when When the set of values of L CRBs is ⁇ 2, 4, 6 ⁇ , when When the set of values of L CRBs is ⁇ 2, 4, 6 ⁇ , when When the set of values of L CRBs is ⁇ 3, 6 ⁇ , when When the set of values of L CRBs is ⁇ 4,6 ⁇ , when The set of values of L CRBs is ⁇ 4, 6 ⁇ .
- the set of value ranges of L CRBs can only contain one or more less than or equal to A positive integer, even if the set of value ranges is not equal to the set of values of the above L CRBs .
- RB start values can also be a set of Other subsets.
- the virtual resource block may also be replaced by a physical resource block
- the user equipment UE may be a non-MTC UE or an MTC UE.
- FIG. 12 is a block diagram showing a user equipment UE according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the user equipment UE 120 includes a processor 121 and a memory 122.
- Processor 121 can include, for example, a microprocessor, a microcontroller, an embedded processor, and the like.
- the memory 122 may include, for example, a volatile memory (such as a random access memory RAM), a hard disk drive (HDD), a nonvolatile memory (such as a flash memory), or other memory.
- Program instructions are stored on the memory 122. The instructions, when executed by the processor 121, can perform the above-described methods performed by the user equipment as described in detail in this disclosure.
- the program running on the device according to the present invention may be a program that causes a computer to implement the functions of the embodiments of the present invention by controlling a central processing unit (CPU).
- the program or information processed by the program may be temporarily stored in a volatile memory (such as a random access memory RAM), a hard disk drive (HDD), a non-volatile memory (such as a flash memory), or other memory system.
- a program for realizing the functions of the embodiments of the present invention can be recorded on a computer readable recording medium.
- the corresponding functions can be realized by causing a computer system to read programs recorded on the recording medium and execute the programs.
- the so-called "computer system” herein may be a computer system embedded in the device, and may include an operating system or hardware such as a peripheral device.
- the "computer readable recording medium” may be a semiconductor recording medium, an optical recording medium, a magnetic recording medium, a recording medium of a short-term dynamic storage program, or any other recording medium readable by a computer.
- circuitry e.g., monolithic or multi-chip integrated circuits.
- Circuitry designed to perform the functions described in this specification can include general purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), or other programmable logic devices, discrete Gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, or any combination of the above.
- DSPs digital signal processors
- ASICs application specific integrated circuits
- FPGAs field programmable gate arrays
- a general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any existing processor, controller, microcontroller, or state machine.
- the above circuit may be a digital circuit or an analog circuit.
- One or more embodiments of the present invention may also be implemented using these new integrated circuit technologies in the context of new integrated circuit technologies that have replaced existing integrated circuits due to advances in semiconductor technology.
- the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. Although various examples of the embodiments have been described, the invention is not limited thereto.
- Fixed or non-mobile electronic devices installed indoors or outdoors can be used as terminal devices or communication devices such as AV devices, kitchen devices, cleaning devices, air conditioners, office equipment, vending machines, and other home appliances.
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Abstract
本发明提供了一种由用户设备执行的方法以及用户设备,能够提高资源分配效率。由用户设备执行的方法包括:接收下行控制信息DCI,下行控制信息DCI包含资源块分配信息;通过资源块分配信息来确定起始资源块RB start以及从起始资源块开始的一组连续分配的资源块的长度L CRBs;和在由起始资源块RB start和资源块的长度L CRBs所确定的资源块上接收物理下行共享信道PDSCH,其中,在资源块分配信息中包含与中间变量RB' start和资源块的长度L CRBs对应的资源指示值RIV,中间变量RB' start与起始资源块RB start对应。
Description
本发明涉及无线通信技术领域,具体涉及由用户设备执行的方法、由基站执行的方法以及相应的用户设备和基站。
2017年3月,在第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd Generation Partnership Project:3GPP)RAN#75次全会上,一个关于机器类通信(Machine Type Communication:MTC)更进一步增强的新的工作项目(参见非专利文献:RP-170732:New WID on Even further enhanced MTC for LTE,简称efeMTC)获得批准。2017年12月,RAN#77次全会决定对efeMTC工作项目进行更新,其中包括对连接态(connected mode)下物理下行共享信道(physical downlink shared channel:PDSCH)和物理上行共享信道(physical uplink shared channel:PUSCH)的资源分配支持更灵活的起始物理资源块(starting PRB)。
在现有的3GPP LTE标准规范中,对非MTC UE(又称为non-BL/CE UE),常用的物理下行共享信道(physical downlink shared channel,PDSCH)的资源分配方式是下行资源分配类型0(DL resource allocation type 0),即资源块分配信息(一般通过下行控制信息DCI中的resource block assignment字段指示)中包含一个位图(bitmap),其中每个比特指示某个特定的资源块组(Resource Block Group:RBG)是否分配给所调度的用户设备(User Equipment:UE)。其中,一个RBG包含一组连续的局部类型(localized type)的虚拟资源块(virtual resource block,VRB),而局部类型的虚拟资源块是直接映射到物理资源块(physical resource block,PRB)的,比如虚拟资源块0直接映射到物理资源块0,虚拟资源块1直接映射到物理资源块1,等等。不同下行系统带宽下的RBG大 小见表1;其中系统带宽
和RBG大小P的单位都是PRB;PRB在系统中的编号
表1:不同下行系统带宽下的RBG大小
所述位图共包含
个比特,每个比特对应1个RBG。以下行系统带宽为25个资源块(resource block,RB)为例,此时RBG大小P=2,RBG的总数
其中前12个RBG中每个RBG大小为2个RB,最后一个RBG的大小为1个RB,见图1。
编号为n
RBG的RBG,其所占用的起始PRB的编号为:
n
RBG·P (1)
假设所述位图每个比特的取值依次为101 111 010 001 0,则所分配的RBG为RBG0,RBG2,RBG3,RBG4,RBG5,RBG7,RBG11。
在现有的3GPP有关MTC的标准规范中,处于RRC连接状态的MTC UE(又称为BL/CE UE)支持2种覆盖增强模式:覆盖增强模式A(CE mode A)和覆盖增强模式B(CE mode B)。覆盖增强模式A用于信道状态好,不需要覆盖增强或需要较小的覆盖增强,或者说不需要重复发送或重复发送次数很小的UE;覆盖增强模式B用于信道状态较差,需要较大或很大的覆盖增强,或者说需要重复发送次数较大或很大的UE。
根据MTC UE能力的不同,有些UE只支持1.4MHz的PDSCH带宽,有些UE支持5MHz的PDSCH带宽,而有些UE支持20MHz的PDSCH带宽。支持5MHz的PDSCH带宽的UE也可以配置最大PDSCH带宽为1.4MHz,而支持20MHz的PDSCH带宽的UE也可以配置最大PDSCH带宽为5MHz或者1.4MHz。下面仅以最大PDSCH带宽配置为1.4MHz的情况为例说明本发明方案,但本发明方案也部分或全部适用于其他最大PDSCH带宽配置的情况。
MTC UE一般以一个或多个窄带(narrowband,NB)为单位使用系统中的频率资源。一个NB中包含6个连续的不重叠的物理资源块。对某个下行系统带宽
总共存在
个下行NB,其编号为
对于编号为n
NB的NB,其所占用的6个物理资源块的编号可以表示为
以下行系统带宽为25个资源块为例,PRB、RBG和NB的对应关系如图2所示。
处于覆盖增强模式A的MTC UE,其PDSCH资源分配步骤如下:
2.在资源块分配信息中,利用另外5个比特携带一个资源指示值(resource indication value,RIV),对所指示的NB内的资源使用下行资源分配类型2(DL resource allocation type 2)进行资源分配,此时总是假设
而不管实际的系统带宽是多少。
下行资源分配类型2中,每个RIV的值对应一个起始资源块(RB
start)和一组连续分配的虚拟资源块的长度(L
CRBs)。在给处于覆盖增强模式A的MTC UE分配PDSCH资源时,RB
start的参考PRB,即RB
start=0所对应的PRB,是所指示的NB内的第一个PRB(即在表达式(2)中i=0所对应的PRB。在NB内其编号一般写为0,所以也可以说是NB内的第0个PRB。本发明中对于RBG内的第一个PRB也使用类似的叫法,即在RBG内将其编号为0,有时候也称其为RBG内的第0个PRB)。
RIV和RB
start以及L
CRBs的对应关系如下:
以下行系统带宽为25个资源块为例,如果所指示的NB编号为2(即,NB index=2),所指示的RIV值为14,则UE可以根据所指示的RIV值推导出RB
start=2以及L
CRBs=3,如图3所示,给UE分配的资源是PRB15、PRB16和PRB17。
MTC UE所分配的PDSCH也可以配置为进行跳频(frequency hopping)。以下跳频相关的参数由基站通过RRC信令进行配置:
· mpdcch-pdsch-HoppingConfig:RRC层指示是否激活跳频。
· mpdcch-pdsch-HoppingNB-r13:指示跳频所使用的NB个数。
· interval-DLHoppingConfigCommonModeX:指示处于CE mode X(X为A或B)的UE其PDSCH在多少个子帧(subframe)上停留在同一个NB上。
· mpdcch-pdsch-HoppingOffset:指示跳频所经历的两个连续的NB之间的偏移(单位为NB)。
对于处于CE mode A下的MTC UE,PDSCH的跳频还由DCI中所包含的跳频标志进行控制,即只有当RRC参数mpdcch-pdsch-HoppingConfig指示激活跳频而且DCI中的跳频标志也指示跳频时,PDSCH才进行跳频。
由于以上所述的LTE系统中对非MTC UE和MTC UE的PDSCH资源分配方式的不同,导致当系统中同时存在非MTC UE和MTC UE时,资源分配的效率可能会比较低。以图2为例,NB2覆盖了RBG7和RBG8的全部,以及RBG6和RBG9的一部分。如果某个MTC UE被分配了NB2的所有6个PRB,那么RBG6、RBG7、RBG8和RBG9都不能用于非MTC UE了(如果使用下行资源分配类型0的话),虽然RBG6所包含的PRB12和RBG9所包含的PRB19都是空闲的。
另外,以上只提到了PDSCH资源分配的问题。类似的问题也出现在物理上行共享信道(physical uplink shared channel,PUSCH)上,并且,PUSCH的资源分配除了有和PDSCH相似的特点外,还有其他的特 点:物理随机接入信道(physical random access channel,PRACH)和物理上行控制信道(physical uplink control channel,PUCCH)一般位于LTE系统带宽的两边,并且PUCCH所占用的带宽是可以配置的,所以位于(或靠近)LTE系统带宽两边的NB可能会出现碎片。
所以,需要引入一种新的资源分配机制,以更好地提高不同类型的UE复用在一起时的资源分配效率。
发明内容
为了解决上述问题中的至少一些,本发明提供一种由用户设备执行的方法以及用户设备,可以极大提升资源分配的效率。
根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种由用户设备执行的方法,包括:接收下行控制信息DCI,所述下行控制信息DCI包含资源块分配信息;通过所述资源块分配信息来确定起始资源块RB
start以及从起始资源块开始的一组连续分配的资源块的长度L
CRBs;和在由所述起始资源块RB
start和所述资源块的长度L
CRBs所确定的资源块上接收物理下行共享信道PDSCH,在所述资源块分配信息中包含与中间变量RB′
start和所述资源块的长度L
CRBs对应的资源指示值RIV,该中间变量RB′
start与所述起始资源块RB
start对应。在此以及本发明所有实施例中,所述资源块的长度L
CRBs是指要分配的资源块的个数。
在一个实施例中,也可所述资源指示值RIV和所述中间变量RB′
start以及所述资源块的长度L
CRBs的对应关系由所述资源指示值RIV与所述中间变量RB′
start以及所述资源块的长度L
CRBs之间的映射关系来表示。
在一个实施例中,也可所述中间变量RB′
start和所述起始资源块RB
start的对应关系由所述中间变量RB′
start与所述起始资源块RB
start之间的映射关系来表示。
在一个实施例中,也可所述映射关系为线性映射、表格映射以及分段线性映射之中的一种。
在一个实施例中,也可所述起始资源块RB
start的取值范围是下面定义的RB
start取值集合1和RB
start取值集合2这两个集合的并集,
RB
start取值集合1:
{y|y=n
RBG·P}
在一个实施例中,也可所述起始资源块RB
start的取值范围是所述RB
start取值集合1和RB
start取值集合2这两个集合的并集的子集。
在一个实施例中,也可所述资源块的长度L
CRBs的取值范围为:
根据本发明的另一个方面,提供了一种由用户设备执行的方法,包括:接收下行控制信息DCI,所述下行控制信息DCI包含资源块分配信息;通过所述资源块分配信息来确定起始资源块RB
start以及从起始资源块开始的一组连续分配的资源块的长度L
CRBs;通过所述资源块分配信息来确定窄带NB编号n
NB,并通过所述窄带NB编号n
NB来确定所述起始资源块RB
start的参考物理资源块PRB即RB
start=0所对应的PRB的编号RB
ref;通过所述编号RB
ref来确定所述起始资源块RB
start所对应的PRB的编号;和在由所述起始资源块RB
start和所述资源块的长度L
CRBs所确定的资源块上接收物理下行共享信道PDSCH。
根据本发明的另一个方面,提供了一种由用户设备执行的方法,包括:接收下行控制信息DCI,所述下行控制信息DCI包含资源块分配信息;通过所述资源块分配信息来确定窄带NB编号n
NB,并通过所述窄带NB编号n
NB来确定起始资源块RB
start的参考物理资源块PRB即RB
start=0所对应的PRB的编号RB
ref以及从起始资源块开始的一组连续分配的资源块的长度L
CRBs的最大值
通过所述编号RB
ref、资源块的长度L
CRBs的最大值
以及所述资源块分配信息来确定所述起始资源块RB
start以及所述资源块的长度L
CRBs;和在由所述起始资源块 RB
start和所述资源块的长度L
CRBs所确定的资源块上接收物理下行共享信道PDSCH。
根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种由用户设备执行的方法,包括:接收下行控制信息DCI,所述下行控制信息DCI包含资源块分配信息;通过所述资源块分配信息来确定起始资源块RB
start以及从起始资源块开始的一组连续分配的资源块的长度L
CRBs;和在由所述起始资源块RB
start和所述资源块的长度L
CRBs所确定的资源块上接收物理下行共享信道PDSCH,在所述资源块分配信息中包含与中间变量RIV′对应的资源指示值RIV,该中间变量RIV′与所述起始资源块RB
start和所述资源块的长度L
CRBs对应。
在一个实施例中,也可所述中间变量RIV′就是所述资源指示值RIV。
在一个实施例中,也可所述中间变量RIV′和所述起始资源块RB
start以及所述资源块的长度L
CRBs的对应关系由线性映射的方式来表示。
在一个实施例中,也可所述中间变量RIV′和所述起始资源块RB
start以及所述资源块的长度L
CRBs的对应关系由表格来表示。
根据本发明的另一个方面,提供了一种用户设备,包括:处理器;以及存储器,所述存储器上存储有指令;所述指令在由所述处理器运行时,使所述用户设备执行根据上文所描述的由用户设备执行的方法。
通过下文结合附图的详细描述,本发明的上述和其它特征将会变得更加明显,其中:
图1是表示下行系统带宽为25个资源块时PRB和RBG的对应关系的图。
图2是表示下行系统带宽为25个资源块时PRB、RBG和NB的对应关系的图。
图3是表示一个使用下行资源分配类型2给处于覆盖增强模式A的MTC UE分配PDSCH资源的例子的图。
图4是表示本发明的一个实施例所涉及的由用户设备UE执行的方法的流程图。
图5是表示本发明的另一个实施例所涉及的由用户设备UE执行的方法的流程图。
图6是表示本发明的另一个实施例所涉及的由用户设备UE执行的方法的流程图。
图7是表示本发明的另一个实施例所涉及的由用户设备UE执行的方法的流程图。
图8是表示确定RB
ref的方法一的图。
图9是表示确定RB
ref的方法二的图。
图10是表示确定RB
ref的方法三的图。
图11是表示确定RB
ref的方法四的图。
图12是表示本发明的一个实施例所涉及的用户设备UE的框图。
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明进行详细阐述。应当注意,本发明不应局限于下文所述的具体实施方式。另外,为了简便起见,省略了对与本发明没有直接关联的公知技术的详细描述,以防止对本发明的理解造成混淆。
下文以LTE移动通信系统及其后续的演进版本作为示例应用环境,具体描述了根据本发明的多个实施方式。然而,需要指出的是,本发明不限于以下实施方式,而是可适用于更多其它的无线通信系统,例如5G及其之后的移动通信系统等。
下面描述本发明涉及的部分术语,如未特别说明,本发明涉及的术语采用此处定义。本发明给出的术语在LTE、LTE-Advanced、LTE-Advanced Pro、5G以及之后的通信系统中可能采用不同的命名方式, 但本发明中采用统一的术语,在应用到具体的系统中时,可以替换为相应系统中采用的术语。
本发明实施例以PDSCH资源分配为例子描述了根据本发明的多个实施方式。然而,需要指出的是,本发明实施例也可适用于PUSCH资源分配,只需要把关于PDSCH资源分配的参数替换成相应的关于PUSCH资源分配的参数,如把
替换成
把关于PDSCH资源分配的动作替换成相应的关于PUSCH资源分配的动作,如把接收PDSCH替换成发送PUSCH,等等。
图4是表示本发明的一个实施例所涉及的由用户设备UE执行的方法的流程图。
如图4所示,在步骤S410中,接收包含资源块分配信息的下行控制信息DCI。
在步骤S420中,通过资源块分配信息来确定起始资源块RB
start以及从起始资源块开始的一组连续分配的资源块的长度L
CRBs。
在步骤S430中,在由起始资源块RB
start和资源块的长度L
CRBs所确定的资源块上接收物理下行共享信道PDSCH。
其中,在资源块分配信息中包含与中间变量RB′
start和资源块的长度L
CRBs对应的资源指示值RIV,该中间变量RB′
start与起始资源块RB
start对应。
在现有技术中,如图2所示,由于窄带NB宽度是固定的,因此起始资源块相应地也是固定的,因此资源分配的效率较差。与之相对,在本实施例中,通过利用中间变量RB′
start,从而能够灵活地确定起始资源块,因此资源分配的效率得以提高。
图5是表示本发明的另一个实施例所涉及的由用户设备UE执行的方法的流程图。
如图5所示,在步骤S510中,接收包含资源块分配信息的下行控制信息DCI。
在步骤S520中,通过资源块分配信息来确定起始资源块RB
start以及从起始资源块开始的一组连续分配的资源块的长度L
CRBs。
在步骤S530中,通过资源块分配信息来确定窄带NB编号n
NB,并通过窄带NB编号n
NB来确定起始资源块RB
start的参考物理资源块PRB即RB
start=0所对应的PRB的编号RB
ref。
在步骤S540中,通过编号RB
ref来确定起始资源块RB
start所对应的PRB的编号。
在步骤S550中,在由起始资源块RB
start和资源块的长度L
CRBs所确定的资源块上接收物理下行共享信道PDSCH。
在现有技术中,如图2所示,由于起始资源块的物理资源块的编号不一定是第0个,因此有些资源无法利用,故资源分配的效率较差。与之相对,在本实施例中,通过确定起始资源块RB
start的参考物理资源块PRB即RB
start=0所对应的PRB的编号RB
ref,从而能够有效地利用资源,因此资源分配的效率得以提高。
图6是表示本发明的另一个实施例所涉及的由用户设备UE执行的方法的流程图。
如图6所示,在步骤S610中,接收包含资源块分配信息的下行控制信息DCI。
在步骤S620中,通过资源块分配信息来确定窄带NB编号n
NB,并通过窄带NB编号n
NB来确定起始资源块RB
start的参考物理资源块PRB即RB
start=0所对应的PRB的编号RB
ref以及从起始资源块开始的一组连续分配的资源块的长度L
CRBs的最大值
在步骤S640中,在由起始资源块RB
start和资源块的长度L
CRBs所确定的资源块上接收物理下行共享信道PDSCH。
在现有技术中,如图2所示,由于起始资源块的物理资源块的编号 不一定是第0个,而且资源块的长度是固定的,因此有些资源无法利用,故资源分配的效率较差。与之相对,在本实施例中,通过不仅确定起始资源块RB
start的参考物理资源块PRB即RB
start=0所对应的PRB的编号RB
ref,还确定从起始资源块开始的一组连续分配的资源块的长度L
CRBs的最大值
从而能够更有效地利用资源,因此资源分配的效率更进一步提高。
图7是表示本发明的另一个实施例所涉及的由用户设备UE执行的方法的流程图。
如图7所示,在步骤710中,接收包含资源块分配信息的下行控制信息DCI。
在步骤S720中,通过资源块分配信息来确定起始资源块RB
start以及从起始资源块开始的一组连续分配的资源块的长度L
CRBs。
在步骤S730中,在由起始资源块RB
start和资源块的长度L
CRBs所确定的资源块上接收物理下行共享信道PDSCH。
其中,在资源块分配信息中包含与中间变量RIV′对应的资源指示值RIV,该中间变量RIV′与起始资源块RB
start和资源块的长度L
CRBs对应。
在本实施例中,通过利用中间变量RIV′,从而能够更有效地利用资源,因此资源分配的效率更进一步提高。
[实施例一]
在本发明的一个实施例中,由用户设备UE执行的PDSCH资源分配的步骤如下:
1.接收下行控制信息(downlink control information,DCI),其中包含资源块分配信息(或者说资源块分配指示);通过资源块分配信息可以确定起始资源块(RB
start)以及从起始资源块开始的一组连续分配的虚拟资源块的长度(L
CRBs);其中,RB
start的参考PRB,即RB
start=0所对应的PRB,是系统中编号为0的PRB,即n
PRB=0所对应的PRB。或者说RB
start是起始资源块在系统中的PRB编号。 可选地,DCI中可以包含使能信息,用于指示是否按照本发明实施例中所述的方法对用户设备UE执行PDSCH资源分配;例如,使能信息可以指示UE按照现有技术解释资源块分配信息的内容,或者指示UE按照本发明实施例中所述的方法解释资源块分配信息的内容。可选地,上述使能信息可以通过无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)消息发送而不是通过DCI发送,或者既通过RRC消息发送也通过DCI发送。
2.确定RB
start和L
CRBs。这可以使用下面的方法之一:
2.1[确定RB
start和L
CRBs的方法一]
在资源块分配信息中包含一个资源指示值(resource indication value,RIV),每个RIV的值对应一个RB′
start和一个L
CRBs,其中RB′
start是一个中间变量,每个RB′
start的值对应一个RB
start的值。
RIV和RB′
start以及L
CRBs的对应关系可以使用下面的方法之一:
[将RB′
start和L
CRBs映射到RIV的方法一]
[将RB′
start和L
CRBs映射到RIV的方法二]
| RIV=6·RB′ start+L CRBs-1 |
或者使用其他类似的将RB′
start和L
CRBs线性映射到RIV的方法。
RB′
start的值可以通过表格的方式映射到RB
start的值。例如,对于
为6、15、25、50、75、100可以分别通过表2、表3、表4、表5、表6、表7进行映射。可选地,可以只定义表2、表3、表4、表5、表6、表7中的一部分表格,比如,本发明实施例可以不应用于
的系统,此时表2没有定义。
| RB′ start | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| RB start | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| RB′ start | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
| RB start | 0 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 14 |
| RB′ start | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
| RB start | 0 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 16 | 18 | 19 | 20 |
| RB′ start | 13 | 14 | |||||||||||
| RB start | 22 | 24 |
| RB′ start | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
| RB start | 0 | 1 | 3 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 12 | 13 | 15 | 18 | 19 | 21 | 24 |
| RB′ start | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | |
| RB start | 25 | 27 | 30 | 31 | 33 | 36 | 37 | 39 | 42 | 43 | 45 | 48 |
| RB′ start | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
| RB start | 0 | 1 | 4 | 7 | 8 | 12 | 13 | 16 | 19 | 20 | 24 | 25 | 28 |
| RB′ start | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 |
| RB start | 31 | 32 | 36 | 38 | 40 | 44 | 48 | 50 | 52 | 56 | 60 | 62 | 64 |
| RB′ start | 26 | 27 | |||||||||||
| RB start | 68 | 72 |
| RB′ start | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
| RB start | 0 | 2 | 4 | 8 | 12 | 14 | 16 | 20 | 24 | 26 | 28 | 32 | 36 |
| RB′ start | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 |
| RB start | 38 | 40 | 44 | 48 | 50 | 52 | 56 | 60 | 62 | 64 | 68 | 72 | 74 |
| RB′ start | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | 32 |
| RB start | 76 | 80 | 84 | 86 | 88 | 92 | 96 |
需要指出的是,表2、表3、表4、表5、表6、表7只是实现从RB′
start到RB
start的映射的其中一种方式。对于这些表格中的任何一个,在维持RB′
start和RB
start取值集合都不变以及每个RB
start的值都对应到一个唯一的RB′
start的值的前提下,从RB′
start到RB
start的映射关系可以任意变化。
可选地,也可以用其他分段线性映射的方式将RB′
start的值映射到RB
start的值。例如,
其中P是RBG大小。
表8:集合X的定义
正如上面所列举的将RB′
start映射到RB
start的例子所暗示的,RB
start的取值范围可以是下面定义的“RB
start取值集合1”和“RB
start取值集合2”这两个集合的并集:
· RB
start取值集合1(所有NB的起始PRB的编号组成的集合):
· RB
start取值集合2(所有RBG的起始PRB的编号组成的集合):
{y|y=n
RBG·P}
可选地,RB
start的取值范围也可以是RB
start取值集合1和RB
start取值集合2的并集的一个子集。比如,RB
start的取值范围集合中只包含系统中全部NB的起始PRB的编号,或者只包含系统中全部RBG的起始PRB的编号,或者只包含系统中部分NB的起始PRB的编号,或者只包含系统中部分RBG的起始PRB的编号,或者只包含系统中部分NB的起始PRB的编号以及系统中部分RBG的起始PRB的编号,或者只包含系统中全部NB的起始PRB的编号以及系统中部分RBG的起始PRB的编号,或者只包含系统中部分NB的起始PRB的编号以及系统中全部RBG的起始PRB的编号。此时RB′
start的取值范围也需要做相应的变化。
L
CRBs的取值范围可以如下:
可选地,L
CRBs的取值范围可以如下:
L
CRBs=4,或者L
CRBs=6。
可选地,L
CRBs的取值范围可以如下:
L
CRBs=1,或者L
CRBs=2。
2.2[确定RB
start和L
CRBs的方法二]
在资源块分配信息中包含一个资源指示值(resource indication value,RIV),每个RIV的值对应一个RB
start和一个L
CRBs。
RIV和RB
start以及L
CRBs的对应关系可以使用下面的方法之一:
[将RB
start和L
CRBs映射到RIV的方法一]
[将RB
start和L
CRBs映射到RIV的方法二]
| RIV=6·RB start+L CRBs-1 |
或者使用其他类似的将RB
start和L
CRBs线性映射到RIV的方法。
RB
start的取值范围可以是下面定义的“RB
start取值集合1”和“RB
start取值集合2”这两个集合的并集:
· RB
start取值集合1(所有NB的起始PRB的编号组成的集合):
· RB
start取值集合2(所有RBG的起始PRB的编号组成的集合):
{y|y=n
RBG·P}
可选地,RB
start的取值范围也可以是RB
start取值集合1和RB
start取值集合2的并集的一个子集。比如,RB
start的取值范围集合中只包含系统中全部NB的起始PRB的编号,或者只包含系统中全部RBG的起始PRB的编号,或者只包含系统中部分NB的起始PRB的编号,或者只包含系统中部分RBG的起始PRB的编号,或者只包含系统中部分NB的起始PRB的编号以及系统中部分RBG的起始PRB的编号,或者只包含系统中全部NB的起始PRB的编号以及系统中部分RBG 的起始PRB的编号,或者只包含系统中部分NB的起始PRB的编号以及系统中全部RBG的起始PRB的编号。
L
CRBs的取值范围可以如下:
可选地,L
CRBs的取值范围可以如下:
L
CRBs=4,或者L
CRBs=6。
可选地,L
CRBs的取值范围可以如下:
L
CRBs=1,或者L
CRBs=2。
2.3[确定RB
start和L
CRBs的方法三]
在资源块分配信息中包含两个独立的指示,分别用于指示RB
start和L
CRBs。例如,利用两个独立的字段分别指示RB
start和L
CRBs,或者利用一个字段的某个或某些比特指示RB
start,该字段或另外一个字段的另外一个或一些比特指示L
CRBs。
RB
start的取值范围可以是下面定义的“RB
start取值集合1”和“RB
start取值集合2”这两个集合的并集:
· RB
start取值集合1(所有NB的起始PRB的编号组成的集合):
· RB
start取值集合2(所有RBG的起始PRB的编号组成的集合):
{y|y=n
RBG·P}
可选地,RB
start的取值范围也可以是RB
start取值集合1和RB
start取值集合2的并集的一个子集。比如,RB
start的取值范围集合中只包含系统中全部NB的起始PRB的编号,或者只包含系统中全部RBG的起始PRB的编号,或者只包含系统中部分NB的起始PRB的编号,或者只包含系统中部分RBG的起始PRB的编号,或者只包含系统中部分NB的起始PRB的编号以及系统中部分RBG的起始PRB的编号, 或者只包含系统中全部NB的起始PRB的编号以及系统中部分RBG的起始PRB的编号,或者只包含系统中部分NB的起始PRB的编号以及系统中全部RBG的起始PRB的编号。
L
CRBs的取值范围可以如下:
可选地,L
CRBs的取值范围可以如下:
L
CRBs=4,或者L
CRBs=6。
可选地,L
CRBs的取值范围可以如下:
L
CRBs=1,或者L
CRBs=2。
3.在由RB
start和L
CRBs所确定的虚拟资源块上接收PDSCH。
[实施例二]
在本发明的一个实施例中,由用户设备UE执行的PDSCH资源分配的步骤如下:
1.接收下行控制信息(downlink control information,DCI),其中包含资源块分配信息(或者说资源块分配指示);通过资源块分配信息可以确定起始资源块(RB
start)以及从起始资源块开始的一组连续分配的虚拟资源块的长度(L
CRBs);其中,RB
start的参考PRB,即RB
start=0所对应的PRB,是系统中编号为0的PRB,即n
PRB=0所对应的PRB。或者说RB
start是起始资源块在系统中的PRB编号。可选地,DCI中可以包含使能信息,用于指示是否按照本发明实施例中所述的方法对用户设备UE执行PDSCH资源分配;例如,使能信息可以指示UE按照现有技术解释资源块分配信息的内容,或者指示UE按照本发明实施例中所述的方法解释资源块分配信息的内容。可选地,上述使能信息可以通过无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)消息发送而不是通过DCI发送,或者既通过RRC消息发送也通过DCI发送。
2.确定RB
start和L
CRBs。这可以使用下面的方法之一:
2.1[确定RB
start和L
CRBs的方法一]
在资源块分配信息中包含一个资源指示值(resource indication value,RIV),每个RIV的值对应一个RB′
start和一个L
CRBs,其中RB′
start是一个中间变量,每个RB′
start的值对应一个RB
start的值。
RIV和RB′
start以及L
CRBs的对应关系可以使用下面的方法之一:
[将RB′
start和L
CRBs映射到RIV的方法一]
[将RB′
start和L
CRBs映射到RIV的方法二]
| RIV=6·RB′ start+L CRBs-1 |
或者使用其他类似的将RB′
start和L
CRBs线性映射到RIV的方法。
RB′
start的值可以通过表格的方式映射到RB
start的值。例如,对于
为6、15、25、50、75、100可以分别通过表9、表10、表11、表12、表13、表14进行映射。可选地,可以只定义表9、表10、表11、表12、表13、表14中的一部分表格,比如,本发明实施例可以不应用于
的系统,此时表9没有定义。
| RB′ start | 0 |
| RB start | 0 |
| RB′ start | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| RB start | 0 | 1 | 8 |
| RB′ start | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| RB start | 0 | 6 | 12 | 13 | 18 | 19 |
| RB′ start | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
| RB start | 0 | 1 | 6 | 7 | 12 | 13 | 18 | 19 | 24 | 25 | 30 | 31 | 36 |
| RB′ start | 13 | 14 | 15 | ||||||||||
| RB start | 37 | 42 | 43 |
| RB′ start | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
| RB start | 0 | 1 | 4 | 7 | 12 | 13 | 16 | 19 | 24 | 25 | 28 | 31 | 36 |
| RB′ start | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | |||||
| RB start | 38 | 44 | 48 | 50 | 56 | 60 | 62 | 68 |
| RB′ start | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
| RB start | 0 | 2 | 8 | 12 | 14 | 20 | 24 | 26 | 32 | 36 | 38 | 44 | 48 |
| RB′ start | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | ||
| RB start | 50 | 56 | 60 | 62 | 68 | 72 | 74 | 80 | 84 | 86 | 92 |
需要指出的是,表9、表10、表11、表12、表13、表14只是实现从RB′
start到RB
start的映射的其中一种方式。对于这些表格中的任何一个,在维持RB′
start和RB
start取值集合都不变以及每个RB
start的值都对应到一个唯一的RB′
start的值的前提下,从RB′
start到RB
start的映射关系可以任意变化。
可选地,也可以用其他分段线性映射的方式将RB′
start的值映射到RB
start的值。例如,
其中P是RBG大小,RB″
start的取值如下:
表15:集合Y的定义
正如上面所列举的将RB′
start映射到RB
start的例子所暗示的,RB
start的取值范围可以是下面定义的“RB
start取值集合1”和“RB
start取值集合2’”这两个集合的并集:
· RB
start取值集合1(所有NB的起始PRB的编号组成的集合):
· RB
start取值集合2’(所有NB的起始PRB所属的RBG的起始PRB的编号组成的集合):
其中x∈RB
start取值集合1,P是RBG大小。
可选地,RB
start的取值范围也可以是RB
start取值集合1和RB
start取值集合2’的并集的一个子集。此时RB′
start的取值范围也需要做相应的变化。
L
CRBs的取值范围可以如下:
可选地,L
CRBs的取值范围可以如下:
L
CRBs=4,或者L
CRBs=6。
可选地,L
CRBs的取值范围可以如下:
L
CRBs=1,或者L
CRBs=2。
2.2[确定RB
start和L
CRBs的方法二]
在资源块分配信息中包含一个资源指示值(resource indication value,RIV),每个RIV的值对应一个RB
start和一个L
CRBs。
RIV和RB
start以及L
CRBs的对应关系可以使用下面的方法之一:
[将RB
start和L
CRBs映射到RIV的方法一]
[将RB
start和L
CRBs映射到RIV的方法二]
| RIV=6·RB start+L CRBs-1 |
或者使用其他类似的将RB
start和L
CRBs线性映射到RIV的方法。
RB
start的取值范围可以是下面定义的“RB
start取值集合1”和“RB
start取值集合2’”这两个集合的并集:
· RB
start取值集合1(所有NB的起始PRB的编号组成的集合):
· RB
start取值集合2’(所有NB的起始PRB所属的RBG的起始PRB的编号组成的集合):
其中x∈RB
start取值集合1,P是RBG大小。
可选地,RB
start的取值范围也可以是RB
start取值集合1和RB
start取值集合2’的并集的一个子集。此时RB′
start的取值范围也需要做相应的变化。
L
CRBs的取值范围可以如下:
可选地,L
CRBs的取值范围可以如下:
L
CRBs=4,或者L
CRBs=6。
可选地,L
CRBs的取值范围可以如下:
L
CRBs=1,或者L
CRBs=2。
2.3[确定RB
start和L
CRBs的方法三]
在资源块分配信息中包含两个独立的指示,分别用于指示RB
start和L
CRBs。例如,利用两个独立的字段分别指示RB
start和L
CRBs,或者利用一个字段的某个或某些比特指示RB
start,该字段或另外一个字段的另外一个或一些比特指示L
CRBs。
RB
start的取值范围可以是下面定义的“RB
start取值集合1”和“RB
start取值集合2’”这两个集合的并集:
· RB
start取值集合1(所有NB的起始PRB的编号组成的集合):
· RB
start取值集合2’(所有NB的起始PRB所属的RBG的起始PRB的编号组成的集合):
其中x∈RB
start取值集合1,P是RBG大小。
可选地,RB
start的取值范围也可以是RB
start取值集合1和RB
start取值集合2’的并集的一个子集。此时RB′
start的取值范围也需要做相应的变化。
L
CRBs的取值范围可以如下:
可选地,L
CRBs的取值范围可以如下:
L
CRBs=4,或者L
CRBs=6。
可选地,L
CRBs的取值范围可以如下:
L
CRBs=1,或者L
CRBs=2。
3.在由RB
start和L
CRBs所确定的虚拟资源块上接收PDSCH。
[实施例三]
在本发明的另一个实施例中,由用户设备UE执行的PDSCH资源分配的步骤如下:
1.接收下行控制信息(downlink control information,DCI),其中包含资源块分配信息(或者说资源块分配指示);通过资源块分配信息可以确定NB编号(n
NB),起始资源块(RB
start),以及从起始资源块开始的一组连续分配的虚拟资源块的长度(L
CRBs);其中,RB
start的参考PRB(即RB
start=0所对应的PRB)的编号RB
ref可以由n
NB确定。
可选地,DCI中可以包含指示信息,用于指示确定RB
ref的方式,比如用1比特指示是按照本发明实施例步骤2中所述的方法确定RB
ref,还是按照现有技术确定RB
ref(即RB
ref等于所指示的NB的第一个PRB)。
可选地,DCI中可以包含使能信息,用于指示是否按照本发明实施例中所述的方法对用户设备UE执行PDSCH资源分配;例如,使能信息可以指示UE按照现有技术解释资源块分配信息的内容,或者指示UE按照本发明实施例中所述的方法解释资源块分配信息的内容。可 选地,上述使能信息可以通过无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)消息发送而不是通过DCI发送,或者既通过RRC消息发送也通过DCI发送。
2.通过以下方法之一确定RB
ref:
· 确定RB
ref的方法一:通过下式计算RB
ref:
可选地,额外地,移动编号为n
NB的NB,使其第一个PRB变为RB
ref。
· 确定RB
ref的方法二:通过下式计算RB
ref:
可选地,额外地,移动编号为n
NB的NB,使其第一个PRB变为RB
ref。
· 确定RB
ref的方法三:通过下式计算RB
ref:
可选地,额外地,移动编号为n
NB的NB,使其第一个PRB变为RB
ref。
· 确定RB
ref的方法四:通过下式计算RB
ref:
可选地,额外地,移动编号为n
NB的NB,使其第一个PRB变为RB
ref。
3.通过以下方法之一确定RB
start和L
CRBs:
3.1[确定RB
start和L
CRBs的方法一]
在资源块分配信息中包含一个资源指示值(resource indication value,RIV),每个RIV的值对应一个RB
start和一个L
CRBs。
RIV和RB
start以及L
CRBs的对应关系可以使用下面的方法之一:
[将RB
start和L
CRBs映射到RIV的方法一]
[将RB
start和L
CRBs映射到RIV的方法二]
或者使用其他类似的将RB
start和L
CRBs线性映射到RIV的方法。
3.2[确定RB
start和L
CRBs的方法二]
在资源块分配信息中包含两个独立的指示,分别用于指示RB
start和L
CRBs。例如,利用两个独立的字段分别指示RB
start和L
CRBs,或者利用一个字段的某个或某些比特指示RB
start,该字段或另外一个字段的另外一个或一些比特指示L
CRBs。
4.在由RB
start和L
CRBs所确定的虚拟资源块上接收PDSCH。
5.可选地,若该PDSCH配置为进行跳频(比如,RRC参数mpdcch-pdsch-HoppingConfig指示激活跳频而且DCI中的跳频标志指 示跳频),则在每次改变PDSCH所占用的频率位置时,先利用现有技术计算出新的n
NB的值,再利用步骤1、步骤2、步骤3重新确定RB
ref、RB
start和L
CRBs。
上述步骤2中,确定RB
ref的方法一、确定RB
ref的方法二、确定RB
ref的方法三和确定RB
ref的方法四可以分别用图8、图9、图10和图11举例说明。
[实施例四]
在本发明的另一个实施例中,由用户设备UE执行的PDSCH资源分配的步骤如下:
1.接收下行控制信息(downlink control information,DCI),其中包含资源块分配信息(或者说资源块分配指示);通过资源块分配信息可以确定NB编号(n
NB),起始资源块(RB
start),以及从起始资源块开始的一组连续分配的虚拟资源块的长度(L
CRBs);其中,RB
start的参考PRB(即RB
start=0所对应的PRB)的编号RB
ref可以由n
NB确定,L
CRBs的最大值
可以由n
NB确定。
可选地,DCI中可以包含使能信息,用于指示是否按照本发明实施例中所述的方法对用户设备UE执行PDSCH资源分配;例如,使能信息可以指示UE按照现有技术解释资源块分配信息的内容,或者指示UE按照本发明实施例中所述的方法解释资源块分配信息的内容。可选地,上述使能信息可以通过无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)消息发送而不是通过DCI发送,或者既通过RRC消息发送也通过DCI发送。
通过下式计算RB
ref:
其中P是RBG大小。
3.通过以下方法之一确定RB
start和L
CRBs:
3.1[确定RB
start和L
CRBs的方法一]
在资源块分配信息中包含一个资源指示值(resource indication value,RIV),每个RIV的值对应一个RB
start和一个L
CRBs。
RIV和RB
start以及L
CRBs的对应关系可以使用下面的方法之一:
[将RB
start和L
CRBs映射到RIV的方法一]
[将RB
start和L
CRBs映射到RIV的方法二]
| RIV=6·RB start+L CRBs-1 |
或者使用其他类似的将RB
start和L
CRBs线性映射到RIV的方法。
3.2[确定RB
start和L
CRBs的方法二]
在资源块分配信息中包含两个独立的指示,分别用于指示RB
start和L
CRBs。例如,利用两个独立的字段分别指示RB
start和L
CRBs,或者利用一个字段的某个或某些比特指示RB
start,该字段或另外一个字段的另外一个或一些比特指示L
CRBs。
在上述所有确定RB
start和L
CRBs的方法中,
RB
start的取值范围可以如下:
L
CRBs的取值范围可以如下:
4.在由RB
start和L
CRBs所确定的虚拟资源块上接收PDSCH。
[实施例五]
在本发明的另一个实施例中,由用户设备UE执行的PDSCH资源分配的步骤如下:
1.接收下行控制信息(downlink control information,DCI),其中包含资源块分配信息(或者说资源块分配指示);通过资源块分配信息可以确定起始资源块(RB
start)以及从起始资源块开始的一组连续分配的虚拟资源块的长度(L
CRBs);其中,RB
start的参考PRB,即RB
start=0所对应的PRB,是系统中编号为0的PRB,即n
PRB=0所对应的PRB。或者说RB
start是起始资源块在系统中的PRB编号。上述资源块分配信息可以占用DCI中的“资源块分配”(Resource block assignment)字段的全部比特,也可以占用“资源块分配”字段的一部分比特。比如,“资源块分配”字段的总比特数可以是
全部用于指示资源块分配信息。
可选地,DCI中可以包含使能信息,用于指示是否按照本发明实施例中所述的方法对用户设备UE执行PDSCH资源分配;例如,使能信息可以指示UE按照现有技术解释资源块分配信息的内容,或者指示UE按照本发明实施例中所述的方法解释资源块分配信息的内容。可选地,上述使能信息可以通过无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)消息发送而不是通过DCI发送,或者既通过RRC消息发送也通过DCI发送。
2.确定RB
start和L
CRBs。
在资源块分配信息中包含一个资源指示值(resource indication value,RIV),每个RIV的值对应一个RB
start和一个L
CRBs。
首先根据RIV和中间变量RIV′的以下关系确定RIV′:
可选地,RIV和RIV′的关系可以如下:
RIV=RIV′
其次根据RIV′和RB
start以及L
CRBs的对应关系确定RB
start和L
CRBs。
RIV′和RB
start以及L
CRBs的对应关系可以使用下面的方法之一:
[将RB
start和L
CRBs映射到RIV′的方法一]
[将RB
start和L
CRBs映射到RIV′的方法二]
[将RB
start和L
CRBs映射到RIV′的方法三]
RIV′=Q·RB
start/P+(L
CRBs-M)/T
上述将RB
start和L
CRBs映射到RIV′的方法二中:
· N是个常数,其取值可以是这些值中的一个:0,1,2,3,4,5,6。可选地,N可以等于L
CRBs的取值范围集合中最小的那个值。可选地,不同的
可以对应不同的N的取值,比如,当
时,N=2,当
时,N=2,当
时,N=3,当
时,N=4,当
时,N=4。
· 可选地,N可以等于M。
上述将RB
start和L
CRBs映射到RIV′的方法三中:
· Q是个常数,其取值可以是这些值中的一个:1,2,3,4,5,6。可选地,Q可以等于L
CRBs的取值范围集合的大小。可选地,不同的
可以对应不同的Q的取值,比如,当
时,Q=3,当
时,Q=3,当
时,Q=2,当
时,Q=2,当
时,Q=2。
上述将RB
start和L
CRBs映射到RIV′的方法一、方法二、方法三中:
· P是RBG大小。
· L
CRBs的取值范围集合可以是这些集合中的一个:{6},{5,6},{4,6},{3,6},{2,6},{1,6},{4,5,6},{3,5,6},{2,5,6},{1,5,6},{3,4,6},{2,4,6},{1,4,6},{2,3,6},{1,3,6}, {1,2,6},{3,4,5,6},{2,4,5,6},{1,4,5,6},{2,3,4,6},{1,3,4,6},{1,2,3,6},{2,3,4,5,6},{1,2,3,4,5,6}。可选地,不同的
可以对应不同的L
CRBs的取值范围集合,比如,当
时,L
CRBs的取值范围集合是{2,4,6},当
时,L
CRBs的取值范围集合是{2,4,6},当
时,L
CRBs的取值范围集合是{3,6},当
时,L
CRBs的取值范围集合是{4,6},当
时,L
CRBs的取值范围集合是{4,6}。
· M是个常数,其取值可以是这些值中的一个:0,1,2,3,4,5,6。可选地,M可以等于L
CRBs的取值范围集合中最小的那个值。可选地,不同的
可以对应不同的M的取值,比如,当
时,M=2,当
时,M=2,当
时,M=3,当
时,M=4,当
时,M=4。
· T是个常数,其取值可以是这些值中的一个:1,2,3。可选地,T可以等于L
CRBs的取值范围集合中第二小的值减去最小的值的差。可选地,不同的
可以对应不同的T的取值,比如,当
时,T=2,当
时,T=2,当
时,T=3,当
时,T=2,当
时,T=2。
· RB
start的取值可以是RB
start=n·P,其中n是个非负整数,其取值范围可以是
可选地,n的取值范围可以是
此时,当
时,L
CRBs的取值会受到限制,比如,L
CRBs的取值范围集合中只能包含一个或多个小于或等于
的正整数,即使该取值范围集合并不等于上述L
CRBs的取值范围集合。RB
start的取值也可以是集合
的其他子集,或者集合
本身。
上述将RB
start和L
CRBs映射到RIV′的方法一、方法二、方法三中,可选地,额外地,对一个给定的L
CRBs,RB
start的取值范围可以施加如下限制:RB
start和RB
start+L
CRBs-1不属于同一个NB。比如,RB
start属于某个NB,而RB
start+L
CRBs-1属于另一个不同的NB;又如, RB
start属于某个NB,而RB
start+L
CRBs-1不属于任何NB;又如,RB
start不属于任何NB,而RB
start+L
CRBs-1属于某个NB;又如,RB
start和RB
start+L
CRBs-1都不属于任何NB。
3.在由RB
start和L
CRBs所确定的虚拟资源块上接收PDSCH。
[实施例六]
在本发明的另一个实施例中,由用户设备UE执行的PDSCH资源分配的步骤如下:
1.接收下行控制信息(downlink control information,DCI),其中包含资源块分配信息(或者说资源块分配指示);通过资源块分配信息可以确定起始资源块(RB
start)以及从起始资源块开始的一组连续分配的虚拟资源块的长度(L
CRBs);其中,RB
start的参考PRB,即RB
start=0所对应的PRB,是系统中编号为0的PRB,即n
PRB=0所对应的PRB。或者说RB
start是起始资源块在系统中的PRB编号。上述资源块分配信息可以占用DCI中的“资源块分配”(Resource block assignment)字段的全部比特,也可以占用“资源块分配”字段的一部分比特。比如,“资源块分配”字段的总比特数可以是
全部用于指示资源块分配信息。
可选地,DCI中可以包含使能信息,用于指示是否按照本发明实施例中所述的方法对用户设备UE执行PDSCH资源分配;例如,使能信息可以指示UE按照现有技术解释资源块分配信息的内容,或者指示UE按照本发明实施例中所述的方法解释资源块分配信息的内容。可选地,上述使能信息可以通过无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)消息发送而不是通过DCI发送,或者既通过RRC消息发送也通过DCI发送。
2.确定RB
start和L
CRBs。
在资源块分配信息中包含一个资源指示值(resource indication value,RIV),每个RIV的值对应一个RB
start和一个L
CRBs。确定RB
start和L
CRBs的值可以使用下面的方法之一:
[确定RB
start和L
CRBs的值的方法一]
首先根据RIV和中间变量RIV′的以下关系确定RIV′:
可选地,RIV和RIV′的关系可以如下:
RIV=RIV′
其次根据RIV′和RB
start以及L
CRBs的对应关系确定RB
start和L
CRBs。
RB
start和L
CRBs的值可以通过表格的方式映射到RIV′的值,例如,对于
为15、25、50、75、100可以分别通过表16、表17、表18、表19、表20进行映射。可选地,可以只定义表16、表17、表18、表19、表20中的一部分表格,比如,本发明实施例可以不应用于
的系统,此时表16没有定义。
| RIV′ | (L CRBs,RB start) | RIV′ | (L CRBs,RB start) | RIV′ | (L CRBs,RB start) | RIV′ | (L CRBs,RB start) |
| 0 | (1,0) | 5 | (3,6) | 10 | (5,0) | 15 | (6,2) |
| 1 | (1,14) | 6 | (3,12) | 11 | (5,4) | 16 | (6,4) |
| 2 | (2,0) | 7 | (4,0) | 12 | (5,6) | 17 | (6,6) |
| 3 | (2,6) | 8 | (4,4) | 13 | (5,10) | ||
| 4 | (3,0) | 9 | (4,6) | 14 | (6,0) |
| RIV′ | (L CRBs,RB start) | RIV′ | (L CRBs,RB start) | RIV′ | (L CRBs,RB start) | RIV′ | (L CRBs,RB start) |
| 0 | (1,12) | 7 | (4,4) | 14 | (5,8) | 21 | (6,8) |
| 1 | (2,12) | 8 | (4,10) | 15 | (5,10) | 22 | (6,10) |
| 2 | (2,18) | 9 | (4,12) | 16 | (5,12) | 23 | (6,12) |
| 3 | (3,4) | 10 | (4,16) | 17 | (5,16) | 24 | (6,14) |
| 4 | (3,10) | 11 | (4,18) | 18 | (5,18) | 25 | (6,16) |
| 5 | (3,12) | 12 | (5,2) | 19 | (6,2) | 26 | (6,18) |
| 6 | (3,18) | 13 | (5,4) | 20 | (6,4) |
| RIV′ | (L CRBs,RB start) | RIV′ | (L CRBs,RB start) | RIV′ | (L CRBs,RB start) | RIV′ | (L CRBs,RB start) |
| 0 | (1,0) | 15 | (3,30) | 30 | (5,12) | 45 | (6,9) |
| 1 | (2,0) | 16 | (3,36) | 31 | (5,15) | 46 | (6,12) |
| 2 | (2,6) | 17 | (3,42) | 32 | (5,18) | 47 | (6,15) |
| 3 | (2,12) | 18 | (4,0) | 33 | (5,21) | 48 | (6,18) |
| 4 | (2,18) | 19 | (4,6) | 34 | (5,24) | 49 | (6,21) |
| 5 | (2,24) | 20 | (4,12) | 35 | (5,27) | 50 | (6,24) |
| 6 | (2,30) | 21 | (4,18) | 36 | (5,30) | 51 | (6,27) |
| 7 | (2,36) | 22 | (4,24) | 37 | (5,33) | 52 | (6,30) |
| 8 | (2,42) | 23 | (4,30) | 38 | (5,36) | 53 | (6,33) |
| 9 | (2,48) | 24 | (4,36) | 39 | (5,39) | 54 | (6,36) |
| 10 | (3,0) | 25 | (4,42) | 40 | (5,42) | 55 | (6,39) |
| 11 | (3,6) | 26 | (5,0) | 41 | (5,45) | 56 | (6,42) |
| 12 | (3,12) | 27 | (5,3) | 42 | (6,0) | ||
| 13 | (3,18) | 28 | (5,6) | 43 | (6,3) | ||
| 14 | (3,24) | 29 | (5,9) | 44 | (6,6) |
| RIV′ | (L CRBs,RB start) | RIV′ | (L CRBs,RB start) | RIV′ | (L CRBs,RB start) | RIV′ | (L CRBs,RB start) |
| 0 | (1,0) | 12 | (4,0) | 24 | (5,16) | 36 | (6,12) |
| 1 | (2,0) | 13 | (4,4) | 25 | (5,24) | 37 | (6,16) |
| 2 | (2,12) | 14 | (4,12) | 26 | (5,28) | 38 | (6,20) |
| 3 | (2,24) | 15 | (4,16) | 27 | (5,36) | 39 | (6,24) |
| 4 | (2,36) | 16 | (4,24) | 28 | (5,40) | 40 | (6,28) |
| 5 | (3,0) | 17 | (4,28) | 29 | (5,48) | 41 | (6,32) |
| 6 | (3,12) | 18 | (4,36) | 30 | (5,52) | 42 | (6,36) |
| 7 | (3,24) | 19 | (4,48) | 31 | (5,60) | 43 | (6,40) |
| 8 | (3,36) | 20 | (4,60) | 32 | (5,64) | 44 | (6,48) |
| 9 | (3,48) | 21 | (5,0) | 33 | (6,0) | 45 | (6,52) |
| 10 | (3,60) | 22 | (5,4) | 34 | (6,4) | 46 | (6,60) |
| 11 | (3,72) | 23 | (5,12) | 35 | (6,8) | 47 | (6,64) |
| RIV′ | (L CRBs,RB start) | RIV′ | (L CRBs,RB start) | RIV′ | (L CRBs,RB start) | RIV′ | (L CRBs,RB start) |
| 0 | (1,0) | 13 | (4,24) | 26 | (5,36) | 39 | (6,16) |
| 1 | (2,0) | 14 | (4,36) | 27 | (5,40) | 40 | (6,24) |
| 2 | (3,0) | 15 | (4,48) | 28 | (5,48) | 41 | (6,28) |
| 3 | (3,12) | 16 | (4,60) | 29 | (5,52) | 42 | (6,36) |
| 4 | (3,24) | 17 | (4,72) | 30 | (5,60) | 43 | (6,40) |
| 5 | (3,36) | 18 | (4,84) | 31 | (5,64) | 44 | (6,48) |
| 6 | (3,48) | 19 | (4,96) | 32 | (5,72) | 45 | (6,52) |
| 7 | (3,60) | 20 | (5,0) | 33 | (5,76) | 46 | (6,60) |
| 8 | (3,72) | 21 | (5,4) | 34 | (5,84) | 47 | (6,64) |
| 9 | (3,84) | 22 | (5,12) | 35 | (5,88) | 48 | (6,72) |
| 10 | (3,96) | 23 | (5,16) | 36 | (6,0) | 49 | (6,76) |
| 11 | (4,0) | 24 | (5,24) | 37 | (6,4) | 50 | (6,84) |
| 12 | (4,12) | 25 | (5,28) | 38 | (6,12) | 51 | (6,88) |
需要指出的是,表16、表17、表18、表19、表20只是实现从(L
CRBs,RB
start)到RIV′的映射的其中一种方式。对于这些表格中的任何一个,在维持RIV′和(L
CRBs,RB
start)取值集合都不变以及每个RIV′的值都对应到一个唯一的(L
CRBs,RB
start)的值的前提下,从(L
CRBs,RB
start)到RIV′的映射关系可以任意变化。
可选地,表16、表17、表18、表19、表20中的每一个表格中,可以只定义L
CRBs和/或RB
start满足一定取值条件的(L
CRBs,RB
start)项,其他(L
CRBs,RB
start)项则不予定义;此时每一个(L
CRBs,RB
start)项所对应的RIV′仍然从相应表格中RIV′的最小值开始,并从小到大进行分配。例如,在表16中,若L
CRBs的取值范围集合是{6},则表格中只定义(L
CRBs,RB
start)取值为(6,0)、(6,2)、(6,4)、(6,6)的项,其对应的RIV′的值可以分别是0、1、2、3。
其中,L
CRBs和RB
start的取值范围可以分别如下:
· L
CRBs的取值范围集合可以是这些集合中的一个:{6},{5,6},{4,6},{3,6},{2,6},{1,6},{4,5,6},{3,5,6},{2,5,6},{1,5,6},{3,4,6},{2,4,6},{1,4,6},{2,3,6},{1,3,6},{1,2,6},{3,4,5,6},{2,4,5,6},{1,4,5,6},{2,3,4,6},{1,3,4,6},{1,2,3,6},{2,3,4,5,6}。可选地,不同的
可以对应不同的L
CRBs的取值范围集合,比如,当
时,L
CRBs的取值范围集合是{2,4,6},当
时,L
CRBs的取值范围集合是{2,4,6},当
时,L
CRBs的取值范围集合 是{3,6},当
时,L
CRBs的取值范围集合是{4,6},当
时,L
CRBs的取值范围集合是{4,6}。
· RB
start的取值可以是RB
start=n·P,其中n是个非负整数,其取值范围可以是
可选地,n的取值范围可以是
此时,当
时,L
CRBs的取值会受到限制,比如,L
CRBs的取值范围集合中只能包含一个或多个小于或等于
的正整数,即使该取值范围集合并不等于上述L
CRBs的取值范围集合。RB
start的取值也可以是集合
的其他子集。
[确定RB
start和L
CRBs的值的方法二]
RB
start和L
CRBs的值可以通过表格的方式映射到RIV的值,例如,对于
为15、25、50、75、100可以分别通过表21、表22、表23、表24、表25进行映射。可选地,可以只定义表21、表22、表23、表24、表25中的一部分表格,比如,本发明实施例可以不应用于
的系统,此时表21没有定义。
| RIV | (L CRBs,RB start) | RIV | (L CRBs,RB start) | RIV | (L CRBs,RB start) | RIV | (L CRBs,RB start) |
| 21 | (1,0) | 26 | (3,6) | 31 | (5,0) | 57 | (6,2) |
| 22 | (1,14) | 27 | (3,12) | 53 | (5,4) | 58 | (6,4) |
| 23 | (2,0) | 28 | (4,0) | 54 | (5,6) | 59 | (6,6) |
| 24 | (2,6) | 29 | (4,4) | 55 | (5,10) | ||
| 25 | (3,0) | 30 | (4,6) | 56 | (6,0) |
| RIV | L CRBs,RB start) | RIV | L CRBs,RB start) | RIV | L CRBs,RB start) | RIV | (L CRBs,RB start) |
| 21 | (1,12) | 28 | (4,4) | 56 | (5,8) | 63 | (6,8) |
| 22 | (2,12) | 29 | (4,10) | 57 | (5,10) | 85 | (6,10) |
| 23 | (2,18) | 30 | (4,12) | 58 | (5,12) | 86 | (6,12) |
| 24 | (3,4) | 31 | (4,16) | 59 | (5,16) | 87 | (6,14) |
| 25 | (3,10) | 53 | (4,18) | 60 | (5,18) | 88 | (6,16) |
| 26 | (3,12) | 54 | (5,2) | 61 | (6,2) | 89 | (6,18) |
| 27 | (3,18) | 55 | (5,4) | 62 | (6,4) |
| RIV | (L CRBs,RB start) | RIV | (L CRBs,RB start) | RIV | (L CRBs,RB start) | RIV | (L CRBs,RB start) |
| 21 | (1,0) | 57 | (3,30) | 93 | (5,12) | 150 | (6,9) |
| 22 | (2,0) | 58 | (3,36) | 94 | (5,15) | 151 | (6,12) |
| 23 | (2,6) | 59 | (3,42) | 95 | (5,18) | 152 | (6,15) |
| 24 | (2,12) | 60 | (4,0) | 117 | (5,21) | 153 | (6,18) |
| 25 | (2,18) | 61 | (4,6) | 118 | (5,24) | 154 | (6,21) |
| 26 | (2,24) | 62 | (4,12) | 119 | (5,27) | 155 | (6,24) |
| 27 | (2,30) | 63 | (4,18) | 120 | (5,30) | 156 | (6,27) |
| 28 | (2,36) | 85 | (4,24) | 121 | (5,33) | 157 | (6,30) |
| 29 | (2,42) | 86 | (4,30) | 122 | (5,36) | 158 | (6,33) |
| 30 | (2,48) | 87 | (4,36) | 123 | (5,39) | 159 | (6,36) |
| 31 | (3,0) | 88 | (4,42) | 124 | (5,42) | 181 | (6,39) |
| 53 | (3,6) | 89 | (5,0) | 125 | (5,45) | 182 | (6,42) |
| 54 | (3,12) | 90 | (5,3) | 126 | (6,0) | ||
| 55 | (3,18) | 91 | (5,6) | 127 | (6,3) | ||
| 56 | (3,24) | 92 | (5,9) | 149 | (6,6) |
| RIV | (L CRBs,RB start) | RIV | (L CRBs,RB start) | RIV | (L CRBs,RB start) | RIV | (L CRBs,RB start) |
| 21 | (1,0) | 54 | (4,0) | 87 | (5,16) | 120 | (6,12) |
| 22 | (2,0) | 55 | (4,4) | 88 | (5,24) | 121 | (6,16) |
| 23 | (2,12) | 56 | (4,12) | 89 | (5,28) | 122 | (6,20) |
| 24 | (2,24) | 57 | (4,16) | 90 | (5,36) | 123 | (6,24) |
| 25 | (2,36) | 58 | (4,24) | 91 | (5,40) | 124 | (6,28) |
| 26 | (3,0) | 59 | (4,28) | 92 | (5,48) | 125 | (6,32) |
| 27 | (3,12) | 60 | (4,36) | 93 | (5,52) | 126 | (6,36) |
| 28 | (3,24) | 61 | (4,48) | 94 | (5,60) | 127 | (6,40) |
| 29 | (3,36) | 62 | (4,60) | 95 | (5,64) | 149 | (6,48) |
| 30 | (3,48) | 63 | (5,0) | 117 | (6,0) | 150 | (6,52) |
| 31 | (3,60) | 85 | (5,4) | 118 | (6,4) | 151 | (6,60) |
| 53 | (3,72) | 86 | (5,12) | 119 | (6,8) | 152 | (6,64) |
| RIV | (L CRBs,RB start) | RIV | (L CRBs,RB start) | RIV | (L CRBs,RB start) | RIV | (L CRBs,RB start) |
| 21 | (1,0) | 55 | (4,24) | 89 | (5,36) | 123 | (6,16) |
| 22 | (2,0) | 56 | (4,36) | 90 | (5,40) | 124 | (6,24) |
| 23 | (3,0) | 57 | (4,48) | 91 | (5,48) | 125 | (6,28) |
| 24 | (3,12) | 58 | (4,60) | 92 | (5,52) | 126 | (6,36) |
| 25 | (3,24) | 59 | (4,72) | 93 | (5,60) | 127 | (6,40) |
| 26 | (3,36) | 60 | (4,84) | 94 | (5,64) | 149 | (6,48) |
| 27 | (3,48) | 61 | (4,96) | 95 | (5,72) | 150 | (6,52) |
| 28 | (3,60) | 62 | (5,0) | 117 | (5,76) | 151 | (6,60) |
| 29 | (3,72) | 63 | (5,4) | 118 | (5,84) | 152 | (6,64) |
| 30 | (3,84) | 85 | (5,12) | 119 | (5,88) | 153 | (6,72) |
| 31 | (3,96) | 86 | (5,16) | 120 | (6,0) | 154 | (6,76) |
| 53 | (4,0) | 87 | (5,24) | 121 | (6,4) | 155 | (6,84) |
| 54 | (4,12) | 88 | (5,28) | 122 | (6,12) | 156 | (6,88) |
需要指出的是,表21、表22、表23、表24、表25只是实现从(L
CRBs,RB
start)到RIV的映射的其中一种方式。对于这些表格中的任何一个,在维持RIV和(L
CRBs,RB
start)取值集合都不变以及每个RIV的值都对应到一个唯一的(L
CRBs,RB
start)的值的前提下,从(L
CRBs,RB
start)到RIV的映射关系可以任意变化。
可选地,表21、表22、表23、表24、表25中的每一个表格中,可以只定义L
CRBs和/或RB
start满足一定取值条件的(L
CRBs,RB
start)项,其他(L
CRBs,RB
start)项则不予定义;此时每一个(L
CRBs,RB
start)项所对应的RIV仍然从相应表格中RIV的最小值开始,并从小到大进行分配。例如,在表21中,若L
CRBs的取值范围集合是{6},则表格中只定义(L
CRBs,RB
start)取值为(6,0)、(6,2)、(6,4)、(6,6)的项,其对应的RIV的值可以分别是21、22、23、24。
其中,L
CRBs和RB
start的取值范围可以分别如下:
· L
CRBs的取值范围集合可以是这些集合中的一个:{6},{5,6},{4,6},{3,6},{2,6},{1,6},{4,5,6},{3,5,6},{2,5,6},{1,5,6},{3,4,6},{2,4,6},{1,4,6},{2,3,6},{1,3,6},{1,2,6},{3,4,5,6},{2,4,5,6},{1,4,5,6},{2,3,4,6},{1,3,4,6},{1,2,3,6},{2,3,4,5,6}。可选地,不同的
可以对应不同的L
CRBs的取值范围集合,比如,当
时,L
CRBs的取值范围集合是{2,4,6},当
时,L
CRBs的取 值范围集合是{2,4,6},当
时,L
CRBs的取值范围集合是{3,6},当
时,L
CRBs的取值范围集合是{4,6},当
时,L
CRBs的取值范围集合是{4,6}。
· RB
start的取值可以是RB
start=n·P,其中n是个非负整数,其取值范围可以是
可选地,n的取值范围可以是
此时,当
时,L
CRBs的取值会受到限制,比如,L
CRBs的取值范围集合中只能包含一个或多个小于或等于
的正整数,即使该取值范围集合并不等于上述L
CRBs的取值范围集合。RB
start的取值也可以是集合
的其他子集。
3.在由RB
start和L
CRBs所确定的虚拟资源块上接收PDSCH。
图12是表示本发明的一个实施例所涉及的用户设备UE的框图。如图12所示,该用户设备UE120包括处理器121和存储器122。处理器121例如可以包括微处理器、微控制器、嵌入式处理器等。存储器122例如可以包括易失性存储器(如随机存取存储器RAM)、硬盘驱动器(HDD)、非易失性存储器(如闪速存储器)、或其他存储器等。存储器122上存储有程序指令。该指令在由处理器121运行时,可以执行本公开详细描述的由用户设备执行的上述方法。
运行在根据本发明的设备上的程序可以是通过控制中央处理单元(CPU)来使计算机实现本发明的实施例功能的程序。该程序或由该程序处理的信息可以临时存储在易失性存储器(如随机存取存储器RAM)、硬盘驱动器(HDD)、非易失性存储器(如闪速存储器)、或其他存储器系统中。
用于实现本发明各实施例功能的程序可以记录在计算机可读记录介质上。可以通过使计算机系统读取记录在所述记录介质上的程序并执行这些程序来实现相应的功能。此处的所谓“计算机系统”可以是嵌入在 该设备中的计算机系统,可以包括操作系统或硬件(如外围设备)。“计算机可读记录介质”可以是半导体记录介质、光学记录介质、磁性记录介质、短时动态存储程序的记录介质、或计算机可读的任何其他记录介质。
用在上述实施例中的设备的各种特征或功能模块可以通过电路(例如,单片或多片集成电路)来实现或执行。设计用于执行本说明书所描述的功能的电路可以包括通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP)、专用集成电路(ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、或其他可编程逻辑器件、分立的门或晶体管逻辑、分立的硬件组件、或上述器件的任意组合。通用处理器可以是微处理器,也可以是任何现有的处理器、控制器、微控制器、或状态机。上述电路可以是数字电路,也可以是模拟电路。因半导体技术的进步而出现了替代现有集成电路的新的集成电路技术的情况下,本发明的一个或多个实施例也可以使用这些新的集成电路技术来实现。
此外,本发明并不局限于上述实施例。尽管已经描述了所述实施例的各种示例,但本发明并不局限于此。安装在室内或室外的固定或非移动电子设备可以用作终端设备或通信设备,如AV设备、厨房设备、清洁设备、空调、办公设备、自动贩售机、以及其他家用电器等。
如上,已经参考附图对本发明的实施例进行了详细描述。但是,具体的结构并不局限于上述实施例,本发明也包括不偏离本发明主旨的任何设计改动。另外,可以在权利要求的范围内对本发明进行多种改动,通过适当地组合不同实施例所公开的技术手段所得到的实施例也包含在本发明的技术范围内。此外,上述实施例中所描述的具有相同效果的组件可以相互替代。
Claims (10)
- 一种由用户设备执行的方法,包括:接收下行控制信息DCI,所述下行控制信息DCI包含资源块分配信息;通过所述资源块分配信息来确定起始资源块RB start以及从起始资源块开始的一组连续分配的资源块的长度L CRBs;和在由所述起始资源块RB start和所述资源块的长度L CRBs所确定的资源块上接收物理下行共享信道PDSCH,在所述资源块分配信息中包含与中间变量RB′ start和所述资源块的长度L CRBs对应的资源指示值RIV,该中间变量RB′ start与所述起始资源块RB start对应。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述资源指示值RIV和所述中间变量RB′ start以及所述资源块的长度L CRBs的对应关系由所述资源指示值RIV与所述中间变量RB′ start以及所述资源块的长度L CRBs之间的映射关系来表示。
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述中间变量RB′ start和所述起始资源块RB start的对应关系由所述中间变量RB′ start与所述起始资源块RB start之间的映射关系来表示。
- 根据权利要求2或3所述的方法,其中,所述映射关系为线性映射、表格映射以及分段线性映射之中的一种。
- 一种由用户设备执行的方法,包括:接收下行控制信息DCI,所述下行控制信息DCI包含资源块分配信息;通过所述资源块分配信息来确定起始资源块RB start以及从起始资源块开始的一组连续分配的资源块的长度L CRBs;通过所述资源块分配信息来确定窄带NB编号n NB,并通过所述窄带NB编号n NB来确定所述起始资源块RB start的参考物理资源块PRB即RB start=0所对应的PRB的编号RB ref;通过所述编号RB ref来确定所述起始资源块RB start所对应的PRB的编号;和在由所述起始资源块RB start和所述资源块的长度L CRBs所确定的资源块上接收物理下行共享信道PDSCH。
- 一种由用户设备执行的方法,包括:接收下行控制信息DCI,所述下行控制信息DCI包含资源块分配信息;通过所述资源块分配信息来确定窄带NB编号n NB,并通过所述窄带NB编号n NB来确定起始资源块RB start的参考物理资源块PRB即RB start=0所对应的PRB的编号RB ref以及从起始资源块开始的一组连续分配的资源块的长度LCRBs的最大值在由所述起始资源块RB start和所述资源块的长度L CRBs所确定的资源块上接收物理下行共享信道PDSCH。
- 一种由用户设备执行的方法,包括:接收下行控制信息DCI,所述下行控制信息DCI包含资源块分配信息;通过所述资源块分配信息来确定起始资源块RB start以及从起始资源块开始的一组连续分配的资源块的长度L CRBs;和在由所述起始资源块RB start和所述资源块的长度L CRBs所确定的资源块上接收物理下行共享信道PDSCH,在所述资源块分配信息中包含与中间变量RIV′对应的资源指示值RIV,该中间变量RIV′与所述起始资源块RB start和所述资源块的长度L CRBs对应。
- 一种用户设备,包括:处理器;以及存储器,所述存储器上存储有指令;所述指令在由所述处理器运行时,使所述用户设备执行根据权利要求1-9中任意一项所述的方法。
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| CN101378289A (zh) * | 2008-09-23 | 2009-03-04 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 物理资源的表示方法和装置 |
| CN103327615A (zh) * | 2012-03-20 | 2013-09-25 | 华为技术有限公司 | 资源分配指示方法、资源分配方法及设备 |
| WO2017026126A1 (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2017-02-16 | Nec Corporation | Communication system |
| CN107734692A (zh) * | 2016-08-11 | 2018-02-23 | 株式会社Kt | 在无线通信系统中分配数据信道资源的方法和装置 |
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| CN101132267A (zh) * | 2007-09-29 | 2008-02-27 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 一种连续资源分配信令的生成和解析方法及其装置 |
| CN101378289A (zh) * | 2008-09-23 | 2009-03-04 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 物理资源的表示方法和装置 |
| CN103327615A (zh) * | 2012-03-20 | 2013-09-25 | 华为技术有限公司 | 资源分配指示方法、资源分配方法及设备 |
| WO2017026126A1 (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2017-02-16 | Nec Corporation | Communication system |
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