WO2019184166A1 - Flushing valve, flushing mechanism and toilet - Google Patents

Flushing valve, flushing mechanism and toilet Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019184166A1
WO2019184166A1 PCT/CN2018/097610 CN2018097610W WO2019184166A1 WO 2019184166 A1 WO2019184166 A1 WO 2019184166A1 CN 2018097610 W CN2018097610 W CN 2018097610W WO 2019184166 A1 WO2019184166 A1 WO 2019184166A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
flushing
valve
valve body
chamber
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/097610
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏中吾
梁国健
钟普华
莫有安
朱红
Original Assignee
日丰企业(佛山)有限公司
日丰企业集团有限公司
日丰科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201810266824.1A external-priority patent/CN108316425B/en
Priority claimed from CN201810264641.6A external-priority patent/CN108286285B/en
Application filed by 日丰企业(佛山)有限公司, 日丰企业集团有限公司, 日丰科技有限公司 filed Critical 日丰企业(佛山)有限公司
Publication of WO2019184166A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019184166A1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D1/00Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
    • E03D1/30Valves for high or low level cisterns; Their arrangement ; Flushing mechanisms in the cistern, optionally with provisions for a pre-or a post- flushing and for cutting off the flushing mechanism in case of leakage
    • E03D1/34Flushing valves for outlets; Arrangement of outlet valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K21/00Fluid-delivery valves, e.g. self-closing valves
    • F16K21/04Self-closing valves, i.e. closing automatically after operation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/40Protecting water resources

Definitions

  • the invention relates to sanitary equipment, in particular to a flush valve, a flushing mechanism and a toilet.
  • the tap water is stored in the water tank through the water inlet valve, and then the water in the water tank is simultaneously distributed to the washing surface flushing passage and the sewage outlet flushing passage through the drain valve, and the washing surface and the sewage passage are flushed at the same time, thereby realizing The purpose of toilet cleaning.
  • the conventional toilet has a problem that the flushing is not strong and the water consumption is large.
  • the present invention overcomes the defects of the prior art, and provides a flush valve, a flushing mechanism and a toilet, which are more powerful in flushing and can effectively save flushing water.
  • a flush valve includes a valve body, a time delay water chamber, a movable valve core, a flushing switch, a push rod assembly and an elastic component capable of driving the push rod assembly to rebound, the time delay water chamber and the movable valve core
  • the push rod assembly and the elastic assembly are all disposed in the valve body, and the valve body is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, and one end of the flush switch is disposed in the valve body, and the other end protrudes from the valve a body, one end of the movable spool can be slidably engaged with the inner wall of the time delay water chamber, the water inlet is connected or disconnected from the water outlet, and the other end of the movable valve core extends out of the delay water chamber and Connected to one end of the push rod assembly, the other end of the push rod assembly is connected or abutted with the flushing switch, and the water delay hole is connected with a water inlet hole communicating with the inner cavity thereof, and is extended A delay groove is formed on the inner wall
  • the movable valve core divides the inner cavity of the valve body into two chambers, the chamber communicating with the water outlet is a water passing chamber, and the chamber communicating with the water inlet is a water inlet chamber.
  • the push rod assembly moves in the direction in which the water chamber is delayed, and the delayed water chamber moves along the inner wall thereof, so that the water outlet communicates with the water inlet, and the water inlet is used for external tap water.
  • the time for the communication between the water inlet and the water inlet chamber can be controlled, that is, the communication time between the water inlet and the water outlet is controlled, in the range of 2 to 15 seconds. , automatic delay off, so as to achieve the purpose of controlling the amount of flushing water.
  • time-delay closure the on-demand distribution of flushing water volume is realized, the amount of flushing water is focused, and the flushing kinetic energy of the water volume is focused to further achieve the purpose of flushing and super-saving water.
  • a valve sleeve is further disposed in the valve body, and a flange is disposed on an inner wall of the valve body, one end of the screw sleeve is connected to the valve body, and the other end is connected to the delay water chamber Pressing on the flange, the push rod assembly is connected to the movable valve core through the threaded sleeve, and a first sealing member is disposed between the threaded sleeve and the push rod assembly, the threaded sleeve and the extension
  • a second sealing member is disposed between the water chambers, and a water chamber is formed between the first sealing member and the second sealing member, the water passing chamber is communicated with the water outlet, and the movable valve core is in a natural state and The second seal is sealingly engaged to disconnect the water passage from the water inlet.
  • the movable valve core includes a third sealing member, a connecting screw and a pressing sleeve, one end of the connecting screw is connected with the push rod assembly, and the other end is connected with the pressing sleeve, and the third sealing member is sleeved on the
  • the pressing sleeve is slidably engaged with the inner wall of the time delay water chamber, and the end surface of the pressing sleeve is in sealing engagement with the second sealing member in a natural state.
  • the movable valve core further includes a fourth sealing member, the pressing sleeve is provided with a stepped hole, and an end of the connecting screw near the nut is provided with an annular groove, and the fourth sealing member is sleeved on the In the annular groove, an end of the connecting screw away from the nut is connected to the push rod assembly through the stepped hole.
  • the elastic component includes an outer spring and an inner spring disposed in the outer spring, one end of the outer spring abuts or connects with the flush switch, and the other end abuts the screw sleeve, and one end of the inner spring Abutting or connecting with the push rod assembly, and the other end abutting the screw sleeve.
  • valve body includes a first cylinder body, a second cylinder body and a connecting cylinder body, the first cylinder body is screwed to the connecting cylinder body, and the connecting cylinder body is pressed on the screw sleeve by a circlip, The nut sleeve is threadedly coupled to the second barrel.
  • the threaded sleeve includes a threaded outer sleeve and an inner sleeve, and a groove for receiving the first sealing member is formed between the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve, and the push rod assembly sequentially passes through the outer sleeve and the first
  • the sealing member is connected to the movable valve core, and the outer side of the outer sleeve is screwed to the second cylindrical body, and one end of the inner sleeve away from the first sealing member is pressed against the delay water chamber, and the time delay water chamber and the inner portion A recess is formed between the sleeves for receiving the second seal.
  • a flush valve includes: a valve body, a valve chamber is formed inside the valve body, the valve body has a water inlet and a water outlet; and a water passage chamber is formed in the valve chamber and is connected to the water outlet Connected to a delay water chamber in the valve chamber, the inner cavity of the time delay water chamber is adjacent to the water passage chamber and a valve port is formed therebetween; the delay water chamber
  • the wall body is provided with a water inlet hole and a time delay groove, and the water inlet port communicates with the inner cavity of the time delay water chamber through the water inlet hole and the delay groove;
  • the movable valve core and the chamber a sliding fit of the inner cavity wall of the time delay water chamber; the movable spool having a closed position for blocking the valve port to disconnect the water inlet and the water outlet, and opening the valve port An open position for communicating the water inlet and the water outlet passage; a push rod assembly, one end of the push rod assembly passing through the wall of the water passage chamber and the valve port and the mov
  • a flushing mechanism includes a three-way valve and two of the flushing valves, wherein the two flushing valves are a first valve body and a second valve body, respectively, and the water inlet of the three-way valve is used for
  • the water pipe is connected, one water outlet of the three-way valve is connected with the water inlet of the first valve body, and the other water outlet of the three-way valve is connected with the water inlet of the second valve body, and the water outlet of the first valve body is used for connection
  • the first flushing pipe, the water outlet of the second valve body is used for connecting the second flushing pipe, and the flushing switch of the first valve body is connected with the flushing switch of the second valve body to form a main switch.
  • the tap water in the inlet pipe is directly distributed to the first flushing pipe and the second flushing pipe respectively through the first valve body and the second valve body, and the washing surface and the sewage channel of the toilet can be separately flushed to avoid
  • the flushing pressure and the loss of flushing kinetic energy, and the flushing mechanism pressurizes the flushing pressure, distributes the appropriate amount of water to the washing surface of the toilet, distributes a large amount of flushing water and the amount of concentrated water that the pressurized flushing water performs on the sewage channel and Powerful rinsing, more powerful rinsing, and the ability to achieve a powerful flush with less water usage.
  • the opening degree of the delay groove of the first valve body is smaller than the opening degree of the delay groove of the second valve body, so that the flushing amount of the first flush pipe and the second punch are
  • the ratio of water flushing is 8:2 to 9:1.
  • a toilet comprising the flush valve; or a flushing mechanism.
  • a water-saving toilet includes a toilet seat, a flushing mechanism, a first flushing pipe and a second flushing pipe, wherein the toilet body is provided with a flushing tank and an injection port, and the flushing mechanism comprises a first valve body and a second valve body, the first valve body is provided with a first water inlet and a first water outlet, and the second valve body is provided with a second water inlet and a second water outlet, the first water inlet and The second water inlet is configured to communicate with the water inlet pipe, one end of the first flush water pipe is in communication with the first water outlet, and the other end is in communication with the injection port, and one end of the second flush water pipe is connected to the second water outlet. The other end is in communication with the flushing water tank, and a flushing switch is disposed on both the first valve body and the second valve body.
  • the above-mentioned toilet has the above-mentioned flush valve or flushing mechanism, and the flushing is more powerful, and can achieve a strong flushing effect with a small water consumption.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a flush valve according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which a flush valve is closed according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the opening state of the flush valve according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a flushing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the toilet after being cut away according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a toilet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the state in which any of the flush valves is opened in the toilet according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein arrows indicate the flow direction of water from the water inlet to the water outlet of any of the flush valves.
  • a flush valve including a valve body 202, a time delay water chamber 203, a water passage chamber 208, a spring mounting chamber, a movable valve core 204, a flush switch 201, The push rod assembly 205 and the elastic assembly 206 that can drive the push rod assembly 205 to rebound.
  • a valve chamber is formed inside the valve body 202, and the delay water chamber 203, the movable valve core 204, the push rod assembly 205, the water passing chamber 208, the spring mounting chamber and the elastic assembly 206 may be disposed on the valve body 202.
  • the valve body 202 is provided with a water inlet 212 and a water outlet 214.
  • One end of the flush switch 201 is disposed in a spring mounting cavity of the valve body of the valve body 202, and the other end extends out of the spring mounting cavity (located outside the valve body 202) for use as a pressing member.
  • the delay water chamber 203 cannot move relative to the valve body 202.
  • the wall of the time delay water chamber 203 is provided with a water inlet hole 2031, and the wall of the time delay water chamber 203 is provided with a delay concave. Slot 2032.
  • the water inlet 212 can communicate with the inner cavity of the time delay water chamber 203 through the water inlet hole 2031 and the delay groove 2032.
  • the time delay water chamber 203 is located, for example, in the inlet chamber 209 of the valve chamber that communicates with the water inlet 212.
  • a water passage 208 is formed in the valve cavity, such as between the push rod assembly 205 and the valve body 202.
  • the movable spool 204 When the movable spool 204 is in the closed state, the movable valve body 204, the push rod assembly 205 and the valve body 202 define a water passing chamber 208 that is isolated from the time delay water chamber 203.
  • the water passing chamber 208 is in communication with the water outlet 214, and the inner cavity of the time delay water chamber 203 is adjacent to the water passing chamber 208 with a valve port formed therebetween.
  • the movable spool 204 is slidably engaged with the inner wall (cavity wall) of the time delay water chamber 203, and has a closed position (closed state) for closing the valve port and an open position (open state) for opening the valve port.
  • a closed position for closing the valve port
  • an open position for opening the valve port.
  • the passage between the water inlet 212 and the water outlet 214 is broken.
  • the movable spool 204 is in the open position, the passage between the water inlet 212 and the water outlet 214 is communicated (in conjunction with FIG. 7, the straight line or broken line arrow in FIG. 7 shows the water when the valve opening is open, An exemplary flow path from the water inlet 212 into the valve chamber from the water outlet 214).
  • the push rod assembly 205 passes through the wall and the valve port of the water passing chamber 208, and is connected to the movable valve core 204.
  • the push rod assembly and the movable valve core 204 cooperate to delay the inner cavity of the water chamber 203. Divided into rod cavity and rodless cavity.
  • the delay water chamber 203 is located on a side of the movable spool 204 adjacent to the push rod assembly 205, and has a rod cavity.
  • the time delay water chamber 203 is located on a side of the movable spool 204 facing away from the push rod assembly 205.
  • the inner cavity is a rodless cavity. As shown in FIGS.
  • the movable valve body 204 separates the inner cavity of the valve body 202 from the chamber communicating with the water outlet 214, that is, the water passing chamber 208, and communicates with the water inlet 212.
  • the chamber is the inlet chamber 209 and the time delay chamber 203 is located within the inlet chamber 209.
  • the other end of the pusher assembly 205 is located outside of the wall of the water passage 208, preferably within the spring mounting cavity.
  • the other end of the push rod assembly 205 is adapted to abut against the flush switch 201 in the embodiment.
  • the flush switch is pressed, the other end of the push rod assembly 205 is driven to move the movable spool 204 to make the movable spool 204 is switched from the closed position to the open position during which the water in the delayed water chamber 203 is adapted to be expelled outwardly through the time delay groove 2032 so as not to obstruct the movement of the movable spool 204.
  • the resilient assembly 206 includes an outer spring 2061 and an inner spring 2062 mounted within a spring mounting cavity, the inner spring 2062 being disposed within the outer spring 2061 in this embodiment.
  • the inner spring 2062 may also be referred to as a first elastic returning member.
  • the first elastic returning member is adapted to drive the push rod assembly to move when the other end of the push rod assembly 205 is not pressed by the flushing switch 201 to drive the movable spool. 204 switches from the open position to the closed position.
  • the first resilient return member is preferably sleeved over the pusher assembly 205 and is compressed when the pusher assembly is subjected to a pressing force.
  • the first elastic return member automatically drives the push rod assembly 205 to move, moving the movable spool 204 from the open position to the closed position, during the switching of the movable spool 204, by the water inlet 212
  • the water entering the inlet chamber 209 is adapted to enter the rodless chamber through the time delay groove 2032, assisting the first resilient return member to urge the movable spool 204 to move to the closed position.
  • the movable spool 204 can be controlled to return to the closed position at a preset time.
  • one end of the inner spring 2062 abuts or connects with the push rod assembly 205, and the other end abuts with a corresponding limiting member in the valve chamber.
  • one end of the outer spring 2061 is abutted or connected to the flush switch 201, and the other end abuts against a corresponding limiting member in the valve chamber.
  • the flush switch 201 can automatically return to the position without receiving a pressing force.
  • the push rod assembly 205 is delayed in returning due to the action of the inner spring 2062 and the water pressure.
  • the elastic component 206 can be appropriately deformed, and only needs to satisfy the above functions.
  • the inner spring 2062 rebounds to cause the movable spool 204 to move toward the direction in which the flush switch 201 is located, and the movable spool 204 moves toward the flush switch 201 under the resilience of the inner spring 2062.
  • the water pressure in the delay water chamber 203 is small, and the water in the water inlet chamber 209 enters the rodless cavity of the delay water chamber 203 through the delay groove 2032, and helps the movable spool 204 to the flush switch. 201 is close.
  • the time during which the water passing chamber 208 communicates with the water inlet chamber 209 can be controlled, that is, the communication time between the water inlet 212 and the water outlet 214 is controlled, for example, In the range of 2 to 15 seconds, the automatic delay is turned off, so as to control the amount of flushing water.
  • the on-demand distribution of flushing water volume is realized, the amount of flushing water is focused, and the flushing kinetic energy of the water volume is focused to further achieve the purpose of flushing and super-saving water.
  • valve cavity in this embodiment includes a spring mounting cavity, an outer spring 2061, and a flush switch 201. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the spring mounting cavity, outer spring 2061 and flush switch 201 may be omitted and the objects of the invention may be achieved.
  • the time delay water chamber 203 has a cylindrical shape with one end closed and the other end forming the valve port.
  • the water inlet hole 2031 includes at least one arcuate hole disposed near the valve port.
  • the time delay groove 2032 includes at least one through hole extending from the water inlet hole 2031 to the closed end of the time delay water chamber 203.
  • the water inlet aperture 2031 and the time delay recess 2032 can have other configurations.
  • the time delay groove 2032 can be a discretely arranged through hole.
  • the second sealing member 250 is disposed at the valve port, and the movable valve core 204 abuts against the second sealing member 250 when the movable valve core 204 is in the closed position, so that the sealing is closed, and the water inlet chamber 209 and the water passing chamber 208 are reliably disconnected. Without seeping water.
  • valve body 202 A preferred embodiment of the valve body 202 is shown in Figures 2 and 3. As shown in the figure, the valve body 202 is further provided with a threaded sleeve 207, and the inner wall of the valve body 202 is provided with a flange 2021. One end of the threaded sleeve 207 is connected with the valve body 202, and the other end is connected. The time delay water chamber 203 is pressed against the flange 2021.
  • the push rod assembly 205 is coupled to the movable valve core 204 through the threaded sleeve 207 , and a first seal 240 is disposed between the threaded sleeve 207 and the push rod assembly 205 .
  • the pusher assembly 205 is slidably engaged with the threaded sleeve 207, and the first seal 240 is slidably engaged with the pusher assembly 205.
  • the second sealing member 250 is disposed between the threaded sleeve 207 and the time delay water chamber 203.
  • the first sealing member 240 and the second sealing member 250 correspond to the water passing chamber 208, and the water passing chamber 208 is The water outlet 214 is connected.
  • the time delay water chamber 203 is pressed against the flange 2021 of the valve body 202, which is not only cleverly designed, but also provides the first sealing member 240 and the second sealing member 250 to push A sealing connection is formed between the rod assembly 205 and the threaded sleeve 207, between the time delay water chamber 203 and the nut sleeve 207 and the movable valve core 204 to avoid water leakage.
  • the water passing chamber 208 between the first sealing member 240 and the second sealing member 250 communicates with the water outlet 214.
  • the movable valve core 204 moves and disengages from the second sealing member 250, so that the water passing chamber 208 and the inlet
  • the water chamber 209 is connected to realize a flushing operation; when not flushing, the movable spool 204 abuts against the second sealing member 250 to disconnect the water passing chamber 208 from the water inlet chamber 209.
  • a connecting screw 2042 is disposed at one end of the push rod assembly, and the movable valve core 204 includes a third sealing member 2041 and a pressing sleeve 2043.
  • the connecting screw 2042 and the pressing sleeve 2043 are, for example, screwed, and the pressing sleeve 2043 is adapted to abut against the second sealing member 250.
  • the maximum outer diameter of the pressing sleeve 2043 is preferably smaller than the inner diameter of the time delay water chamber 203 and Greater than the diameter of the valve port.
  • the third sealing member 2041 is sleeved in the positioning groove on the outer circumference of the pressing sleeve 2043, and the third sealing member 2041 can be slidably engaged with the inner cavity wall of the time delay water chamber 203.
  • the end face of the compression sleeve 2043 is in sealing engagement with the second seal 250 when the movable spool 204 is in the closed position.
  • the third sealing member 2041 can move up or down along the inner cavity wall of the time delay water chamber 203 under the action of the elastic assembly 206, the water pressure and the flush switch 201, and guides the movement of the movable valve body 204.
  • the pressure sleeve 2043 and the second seal 250 are reliably pressed or disengaged to realize the function of opening or closing the valve port.
  • the inner cavity of the time delay water chamber 203 is divided into a rodless cavity and a rod cavity.
  • the water can enter the delay water chamber 203 at the lower end of the third sealing member 2041 from the delay groove 2032.
  • the opening degree of the delay groove 2032 affects the speed of water entering and exiting, thereby affecting the water received by the movable valve body 204.
  • the magnitude of the pressure affects the length of time that the movable spool 204 closes the passage, thereby affecting the flushing time and controlling the flushing amount.
  • the outer peripheral contour of the third seal 2041 is frustoconical in close contact with the inner cavity wall of the time delay water chamber 203.
  • the third seal member 2041 can maintain close contact with the inner wall of the delay water chamber 203 even if a slight loss occurs over a long period of use.
  • the connecting screw 2042 can be considered a part of the movable spool 204, and the connecting screw 2042 is screwed together with the push rod assembly 205.
  • the movable valve core 204 further includes a fourth sealing member 2044 in addition to the third sealing member 2041 and the pressing sleeve 2043, and the pressing sleeve 2043.
  • An intermediate position is provided with a stepped hole, and an end of the connecting screw 2042 near the nut is provided with an annular groove, and the fourth sealing member 2044 is sleeved in the annular groove, and the connecting screw 2042 is away from the nut.
  • One end is connected to the other components of the push rod assembly 205 through the stepped bore.
  • the connecting screw 2042 is clamped in the stepped hole by the fourth sealing member 2044.
  • the connecting screw 2042 does not need to be screwed to the pressing sleeve 2043, and the connecting screw 2042 can be realized by the fourth sealing member 2044 which is tightly matched with the two. Synchronous movement with the axial direction of the compression sleeve 2043.
  • the push rod assembly 205 drives the connecting screw 2042 to move axially, the radial gap between the connecting screw 2042 and the pressing sleeve 2043 is eliminated by the fourth sealing member 2044, while the third sealing member 2041 and the pressing sleeve 2043
  • the tight fit ensures the reliability of the axial linkage of the components of the movable spool 204 with the push rod assembly 205, and the sealing performance is good and the installation is convenient and quick.
  • a fifth sealing member 260 is disposed between the time delay water chamber 203 and the flange 2021 of the valve body 202 to prevent water leakage at the joint to ensure a sealing effect.
  • the valve body 202 achieves a sealing effect by the respective seals, the water pressure in the inlet chamber 209, and the gravity of the movable spool 204.
  • the valve body includes a first cylinder 2022, a second cylinder 2023, a connecting cylinder 2024, and the above-described screw sleeve 207.
  • the first cylinder 2022 is screwed to the connecting cylinder 2024.
  • the connecting cylinder 2024 is mounted with a threaded sleeve 207.
  • the connecting cylinder 2024 has a flange extending into the valve chamber. The flange is formed by a step on the threaded sleeve 207 and a retaining spring 270 mounted on the threaded sleeve 207.
  • the retaining ring (not labeled in the figure) is pressed against the screw sleeve 207.
  • the nut sleeve 207 is screwed to the second cylinder 2023.
  • the first cylinder 2022 is screwed to the connecting cylinder 2024, and the connecting cylinder 2024 is pressed against the screw sleeve 207 by the retaining spring 270 and the retaining ring, and the screw sleeve 207 is connected with the second cylinder 2023 to facilitate the installation of the valve.
  • the components in the body 202 ensure that the assembly is in place and the manufacturing is easier.
  • the spring mounting cavity is defined primarily by the space enclosed by the first barrel 2022, the pusher assembly 205, the nut 207, and the connecting barrel 2024.
  • the other end of the outer spring 2061 abuts on the connecting cylinder 2024, and the other end of the inner spring 2062 abuts on the retaining spring 270.
  • the water inlet 212 and the water outlet 214 are formed on the second cylinder 2023.
  • the inner wall of the second cylinder 2023 has the above-described inwardly projecting flange 2021.
  • the position of the time-delay water chamber 203 corresponding to the valve port is provided with an outwardly turned flange (not labeled), and the flange is clamped between the flange 2021 and the end of the nut 207, thereby delaying water
  • the cavity 203 is fixed inside the valve chamber.
  • the water passing chamber 208 mainly includes a first space defined between the push rod assembly 205 and the threaded sleeve 207 and a second space defined between the threaded sleeve 207 and the second cylindrical body 2023.
  • the threaded sleeve 207 is provided with a first space.
  • a water outlet hole (not labeled in the figure) in which the space communicates with the second space.
  • the first cylinder 2022 and the second cylinder 2023 are directly screwed with the screw sleeve 207, respectively, without providing the connecting cylinder 2024.
  • the threaded sleeve 207 includes a sleeve 2071 and an inner sleeve 2072 that are threaded.
  • the outer side of the outer casing 2071 is screwed to the second cylinder, and a sixth seal for preventing leakage is installed between the outer casing 2071 and the second cylinder 2023.
  • the flange of the connecting cylinder 2024 is specifically limited by a step on the outer casing 2071 and a retaining spring 270 mounted on the outer casing 2071.
  • the fifth seal 260 is clamped between the flange and the flange 2021.
  • a recess for receiving the first seal 240 is formed between the outer sleeve 2071 and the inner sleeve 2072 such that the first seal 240 is held by the outer sleeve 2071 and the inner sleeve 2072.
  • the pusher assembly 205 is coupled to the movable spool 204 after passing through the outer casing 2071, the first seal 240, and the valve port in sequence.
  • One end of the inner sleeve 2072 away from the first sealing member 240 is pressed against the flange of the time delay water chamber 203, and the delay water chamber 203 and the inner sleeve 2072 are formed to receive the second sealing member.
  • the recess of 250 causes the second seal 250 to be clamped between the end of the inner sleeve 2072 and the flange of the time delay water chamber 203.
  • the water outlet hole is formed in the side wall of the inner sleeve 2072. The water can enter the inner cavity of the inner sleeve 2072 through the central hole of the second sealing member 250, and then enter the inner sleeve 2072 through the water outlet hole on the side wall of the inner sleeve 2072. Between the second cylinder 2023 and the second cylinder 2023, the water outlet 214 flows out.
  • the split sleeve 207 is more convenient to machine and simpler to assemble with other parts. Of course, the screw sleeve 207 can be appropriately deformed according to actual needs, as long as the above functions can be satisfied.
  • a flushing mechanism 20 that includes a three-way valve 60 and two of the aforementioned flush valves.
  • the two flush valves are respectively a first valve body 210 and a second valve body 220.
  • the two flush valves may share a flush switch, or may have separate flush switches.
  • the water inlet of the first valve body 210 may also be referred to as a first water inlet 212a
  • the water outlet of the first valve body 210 may also be referred to as a first water outlet 214a
  • the water inlet of the second valve body 220 may also be referred to as a water inlet.
  • the second water inlet 212b and the water outlet of the second valve body 220 may also be referred to as a second water outlet 214b.
  • the water inlet of the three-way valve 60 is used to communicate with the water inlet pipe 50.
  • One water outlet of the three-way valve 60 communicates with the water inlet 212a of the first valve body 210, and the other water outlet of the three-way valve 60
  • the water inlet 212b of the second valve body 220 is in communication, the water outlet 214a of the first valve body 210 is used to connect the first flush water pipe 30, and the water outlet 214b of the second valve body 220 is used to connect the second flush water pipe 40.
  • the flush switch 201 of the first valve body 210 and the flush switch 201 of the second valve body 220 are integrally connected to form a main switch 230.
  • the flushing switches of the first valve body 210 and the second valve body 220 can be two separate switches.
  • the first valve body 210 and the second valve body 220 are communicated with the water inlet pipe 50 through the three-way valve 60.
  • first valve body 210 and the second valve body 220 share a water inlet pipe 50 into the water
  • the first valve body 210 and the second valve body 220 are connected together to form a whole body, and the flushing switch 201 of the first valve body 210 is connected with the flushing switch 201 of the second valve body 220 to form a main switch 230.
  • the switch 230 controls the water inlet and outlet of the first valve body 210 and the second valve body 220 at the same time.
  • the tap water in the inlet pipe 50 is directly distributed to the first flush pipe 30 and the second flush pipe 40 via the first valve body 210 and the second valve body 220, respectively, and the washing surface of the toilet can be respectively.
  • the sewage channel 110 is flushed to avoid the flushing pressure and the loss of the flushing kinetic energy, and the flushing mechanism 20 is advantageous for pressurizing the flushing water pressure, and distributing a proper amount of water to the washing surface of the toilet, by distributing a large amount of flushing water and increasing
  • the flushing water focuses the amount of water and the powerful flushing of the sewage channel, which makes the flushing channel more powerful and can achieve a strong flushing effect with a smaller water consumption.
  • the three-way valve 60 and the two flush valves of the flushing mechanism 20 can be disposed in the tank 70 of the toilet, instead of the flushing function of the water of the conventional toilet, the flushing mechanism 20 washes the toilet through the second flushing pipe 40.
  • the clean surface 140 is flushed, and the sewage drain passage of the toilet is flushed through the first flush water pipe 30 and the spray port 130 of the toilet.
  • the two flushing pipes are independent of each other, and the flushing water amount is quantitatively distributed through the first valve body 210 and the second valve body 220, and the washing surface 140 and the sewage channel 110 are pressurized according to the required water volume and flushing water to realize flushing and discharging of the toilet.
  • the opening degree of the delay groove 2032 of the first valve body 210 is smaller than the opening degree of the delay groove 2032 of the second valve body 220, so that the flushing amount of the first flushing pipe 30 is greater than the second
  • the flushing amount of the flushing pipe 4 is, for example, a ratio of the flushing amount of the first flushing pipe 30 to the flushing amount of the second flushing pipe of 8:2 to 9:1.
  • the opening degree of the delay groove is related to the water passing area of the delay groove, and can affect the closing speed of the movable valve body of the first valve body 210 and the second valve body 220, and the large opening water area is large, and the activity is large. The closing speed of the spool is fast, and the corresponding flushing amount is small.
  • the flushing amount distribution of the washing surface 140 and the sewage passage is more reasonable, and the industrial problem that the flushing water surface is improperly distributed, the washing surface 140 is not clean, and the clogging and discharging are difficult is effectively solved.
  • the sum of the flushing water discharged by the first valve body 210 and the second valve body 220 ie, the total amount of flushing water
  • the traditional toilet spray main flushing channel and the washing surface 140 share a water channel, and the water discharged from the water drain valve simultaneously flushes the "washing surface 140" and the "pipe” of the toilet by the water member, and the following restrictions exist: 1. When the amount of water and water is flushed on the washing surface 140 and the flushing pipe, the flushing water volume cannot be reasonably distributed, which makes the toilet flushing difficult; 2. The amount of water discharged through the water drain valve simultaneously faces the toilet "washing surface 140" and "pipe” The flushing is performed, and the flushing pressure is shunted, causing the flushing kinetic energy to be weakened or weakened.
  • the cleaning surface 140 and the sewage passage are not only flushed by two independent water pipes, the flushing pressure is concentrated, and the opening of the delay groove 2032 of the first valve body 210 is smaller than the second.
  • the opening degree of the delay groove 2032 of the valve body 220, the flushing amount is reasonably quantified, and the problem that the dirty water in the cavity can be reversed to the water dividing hole can be solved, and the dirty water and the feces can be effectively discharged directly to the sewage outlet;
  • the dirt is discharged to the sewage channel 110, the cleaning surface 140 is easily cleaned, the solid or liquid waste deposited or adhered to the cleaning surface is removed, and the water is replaced by water to replace the water, so that the toilet can be kept relatively Clean.
  • an embodiment further provides a toilet, including the flush valve, or a flushing mechanism 20 as described.
  • the toilet has the above flush valve or flushing mechanism 20, which is more powerful and can achieve a strong flushing effect with a smaller amount of water.
  • a toilet in one embodiment, includes a toilet bowl 10, two aforementioned flush valves, a first flush pipe 30, and a second flush pipe 40.
  • the toilet bowl 10 is provided with a sewage passage 110, a flushing tank 120 and an injection port 130.
  • the two flushing valves are respectively a first valve body 210 and a second valve body 220, and the first valve body 210 and the second valve body 220 are respectively provided with a water inlet (the first water inlet 212a of the first valve body 210) And the second water inlet 212b) of the second valve body 220 and the water outlet (the first water outlet 214a of the first valve body 210 and the second water outlet 214b of the second valve body 220), the first water inlet 212a and
  • the second water inlet 212b is for communicating with the water inlet pipe 50; one end of the first flush water pipe 30 is in communication with the first water outlet 214a of the first valve body 210, and the other end is in communication with the injection port 130; One end of
  • the flushing water tank 120 is disposed at the upper end of the inner wall of the toilet bowl 10, and the water in the second flushing pipe 40 is flushed out by the flushing port 122 of the flushing tank 120, and the injection port 130 faces the draining passage.
  • the water in the first flush water pipe 30 is flushed by the injection port 130 to flush the sewage passage, and the water flushing with the washing tank flushing surface 140 flows into the sewage passage 110.
  • the sewage channel 110, the flushing tank 120, the ejection opening 130, and the cleaning surface 140 on the toilet bowl 10 can be disposed at the same position as the conventional toilet.
  • the washing surface 140 is a toilet bowl.
  • the inner wall of the 130, the flushing water tank 120 is disposed at the upper end of the washing surface 140, and the sewage passage 110 and the injection port 130 are disposed at the lower end of the washing surface 140.
  • the toilet adopts a double valve body independent flushing mechanism 20, so that the first flushing pipe 30 for flushing the sewage channel 110 and the second flushing pipe 40 for flushing the washing surface 140 are separated, and two independent flushing pipes are respectively
  • the flushing water tank 120 is connected to the injection port 130. After the flushing switch 201 is pressed, the tap water in the water inlet pipe 50 is directly distributed to the first flushing pipe 30 and the second flushing pipe 40 via the first valve body 210 and the second valve body 220, respectively.
  • the water-saving toilet further includes a three-way valve 60, and a water inlet of the three-way valve 60 is in communication with the water inlet pipe 50, and two of the three-way valve 60
  • the water outlets are respectively connected to the first water inlet 212a and the second water inlet 212b.
  • the flushing switch 201 of the first valve body 210 and the flushing switch 201 of the second valve body 220 are integrally connected to form a main switch 230.
  • the first valve body 210 and the second valve body 220 are communicated with the water inlet pipe 50 through the three-way valve 60.
  • first valve body 210 and the second valve body 220 share a water inlet pipe 50 into the water, and on the other hand, The first valve body 210 and the second valve body 220 are coupled together to form a unitary body. Moreover, the flushing switch 201 of the first valve body 210 is connected with the flushing switch 201 of the second valve body 220 to form a main switch 230. Through the main switch 230, the first valve body 210 and the second valve body 220 are simultaneously inserted. Water is controlled by on and off.
  • the toilet further includes a case 70, the case 70 and the toilet body 10 are of an integral structure, and the three-way valve 60 and two flush valves are disposed at In the box body 70, the box body 70 is provided with a first through hole through which the first flushing pipe 30 passes, a second through hole through which the second flushing pipe 40 passes, and a passage for the inlet pipe 50 to pass through. Third through hole.
  • the tank 70 is not used for storing water, but is used for installing the flushing mechanism 20 (including the three-way valve 60 and the two flush valves) to form the flushing mechanism 20, the casing 70 and the toilet bowl 10. A whole, to ensure that the entire toilet structure is coherent and complete in shape.
  • the flushing mechanism 20 is fixed in the housing 70 by a fixing base 80.
  • the first flushing pipe 30 of the toilet is connected to the injection port 130, and the second flushing pipe 40 is connected to the flushing port, and the ceramic jet flushing pipe is no longer arranged in the toilet, completely solving the leaking water leakage in the inner cavity triangle position, and also solving the temperature difference Large ceramic pipes are difficult to solve due to freezing and freezing of water.
  • the tank 70 may not be provided, and the flushing mechanism 20 and the water pipe connected thereto may be directly exposed to the wall of the toilet body 10, and the main switch 230 may be exposed only on the wall.
  • each push rod assembly 205 moves in the direction in which the water chamber 203 is delayed, and the movable spools are moved along the inner wall of the time delay water chamber 203.
  • the first water outlet 214a is communicated with the first water inlet 212a and the second water outlet 214b and the second water inlet 212b, and the first water inlet 212a and the second water inlet 212b are in communication with the water inlet pipe 50.
  • the pressure in the valve body 202 of the first valve body 210 and the valve body 202 of the second valve body 220 is equal to the atmospheric pressure, and the water pressure potential generated by the daily tap water It is converted into flushing kinetic energy, which instantly forms a flushing water flow, generates supercharged impulse, and realizes the pressurized flushing of the toilet; at the same time, according to the delay principle, the two valve bodies respectively discharge the set on-demand water volume.
  • each flush valve including the first valve body 210 and the second valve body 220
  • the movable spool 204 moves toward the flush switch 201 under the resilience of the elastic member 206.
  • the water pressure in the water chamber 203 is delayed, and the water in each inlet chamber 209 is water.
  • Each of the movable valve cores 204 is assisted to approach the flush switch 201 by the delay groove 2032 entering the corresponding time delay water chamber 203.
  • the time during which the water passing chamber 208 communicates with the water inlet chamber 209 can be controlled, preferably within a range of 2 to 15 seconds, automatically delaying the closing. .
  • the delay closing time of the movable spool 204 of each flush valve is controlled by the design of the delay groove 2032, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling the amount of flush water.
  • the movable spool 204 In the non-flushing state, the movable spool 204 is returned to the closed position, the water passage 208 is disconnected from the water inlet chamber 209, and the water passage is blocked, so that the first water outlet 214a or the second water outlet 214b is no longer discharged, and the sealing is achieved. effect.
  • the flushing new structure of the toilet is provided with a flushing mechanism 20 (including a three-way valve and two flushing valves) in the tank 70 of the toilet, instead of the flushing function of the water of the conventional toilet, the flushing mechanism 20 passes the second The flushing pipe 40 flushes the washing surface 140 of the toilet, and flushes the drain passage 110 of the toilet through the first flushing pipe 30 and the jetting port 130 of the toilet.
  • the two flushing pipes are independent of each other, and the flushing water amount is quantitatively distributed through the first valve body 210 and the second valve body 220, and the washing surface 140 and the sewage channel 110 are pressurized according to the required water volume and flushing water to realize flushing and discharging of the toilet.
  • the toilet does not need to store water through the water tank, and there is no need to install a flushing water channel in the toilet ceramic body, but the flushing mechanism 20 is used to make the first flushing pipe 30 and the second flushing pipe 40 the smoothest and shortest.
  • the flushing distance is connected to the flushing tank 120 and the jetting port 130, and flushes and drains the toilet.
  • the concentration of the water, the pressure of the flushing pressure of the flushing mechanism 20, and the water pipe connection distance are the shortest, and the washing surface 140 of the toilet is directly distributed.
  • the diameters of the first flush pipe 30 and the second flush pipe 40 are four-pipe, six-pipe or six-pipe to four-pipe.
  • a six-pipe is used, which can further increase the water pressure to ensure the flushing effect.
  • the diameters of the first flushing pipe 30 and the second flushing pipe 40 are set within the range, which can generate greater flushing kinetic energy, and ensure that the washing surface 140 of the toilet is quickly washed and flushed more vigorously. Strong.
  • the flushing tank 120 is an annular open slot, and one end of the flushing tank 120 communicating with the second flushing pipe 40 is a high end, and the height of the flushing tank is from the high end along the second.
  • the flushing direction of the flushing pipe 40 is gradually lowered to form a swirling water flow; when the water of the second flushing pipe 40 enters the flushing tank 120 of the structure by the second flushing pipe 40, a swirling water flow can be formed, and the toilet is directly washed.
  • the net surface 140 is subjected to a swirling brush, which is more powerful and has a better effect.
  • the flushing tank 120 is an annular passage, and a plurality of water passing holes are formed in the wall near the inner side of the toilet body 10. That is, when the water of the second flushing pipe 40 enters the flushing tank 120 of the structure from the flushing port, water flows out from the respective water passing holes to clean the washing surface, and the flushing tank 120 of the structure can prevent the dirt from entering the flushing tank 120. .
  • the sewage channel 110 is a siphon structure. That is, the structure of the toilet can be applied to a siphon type toilet, which has the advantages of good water saving effect, good flushing effect, small energy consumption, low noise and the like.

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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract

Disclosed is a flushing valve, comprising a valve body (202), a delay water cavity (203), a movable valve core (204), a flushing switch (201), a push rod assembly (205) and an elastic assembly (206). The delay water cavity (203), the movable valve core (204), the push rod assembly (205) and the elastic assembly (206) are all arranged in the valve body (202). The valve body (202) is provided with a water inlet (212) and a water outlet (214). One end of the flushing switch (201) is arranged inside the valve body (202), and the other end thereof extends out of the valve body (202). One end of the movable valve core (204) may slidably cooperate with the delay water cavity (203) to connect or disconnect the water inlet (212) and the water outlet (214), and the other end of the movable valve core (204) extends out of the delay water cavity (203) and is connected to the push rod assembly (205). The push rod assembly (205) is connected to or abuts against the flushing switch (201). A water inlet (2031) in communication with an inner cavity of the delay water cavity is provided in the delay water cavity (203), and a delay groove (2032) is provided in an inner wall of the delay water cavity (203). Further disclosed are a flushing mechanism and a toilet.

Description

冲水阀、冲水机构及马桶Flush valve, flushing mechanism and toilet 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及卫浴设备,特别是涉及一种冲水阀、冲水机构及马桶。The invention relates to sanitary equipment, in particular to a flush valve, a flushing mechanism and a toilet.
背景技术Background technique
传统马桶,通过进水阀将自来水蓄在水箱内,然后通过排水阀同时将水箱内的水分配给洗净面冲洗通道与排污口冲洗通道,同时对洗净面与排污通道进行冲洗,实现对马桶清洗的目的。但是,传统马桶存在冲洗不强劲,耗水大的问题。In the traditional toilet, the tap water is stored in the water tank through the water inlet valve, and then the water in the water tank is simultaneously distributed to the washing surface flushing passage and the sewage outlet flushing passage through the drain valve, and the washing surface and the sewage passage are flushed at the same time, thereby realizing The purpose of toilet cleaning. However, the conventional toilet has a problem that the flushing is not strong and the water consumption is large.
发明内容Summary of the invention
基于此,本发明在于克服现有技术的缺陷,提供一种冲水阀、冲水机构及马桶,冲洗更强劲,能有效节约冲洗用水。Based on this, the present invention overcomes the defects of the prior art, and provides a flush valve, a flushing mechanism and a toilet, which are more powerful in flushing and can effectively save flushing water.
其技术方案如下:Its technical solutions are as follows:
一种冲水阀,包括阀本体、延时水腔体、活动阀芯、冲水开关、推杆组件及能带动推杆组件回弹的弹性组件,所述延时水腔体、活动阀芯、推杆组件及弹性组件均设置在所述阀本体内,所述阀本体上设有进水口及出水口,所述冲水开关一端设置在所述阀本体内,另一端伸出所述阀本体,所述活动阀芯的一端能与延时水腔体的内壁滑动配合,使所述进水口与出水口连通或断开,所述活动阀芯的另一端伸出延时水腔体且与所述推杆组件的一端连接,所述推杆组件的另一端与所述冲水开关连接或者抵接,所述延时水腔体上开设有与其内腔连通的进水孔,且延时水腔体的内壁上开设有延时凹槽。A flush valve includes a valve body, a time delay water chamber, a movable valve core, a flushing switch, a push rod assembly and an elastic component capable of driving the push rod assembly to rebound, the time delay water chamber and the movable valve core The push rod assembly and the elastic assembly are all disposed in the valve body, and the valve body is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, and one end of the flush switch is disposed in the valve body, and the other end protrudes from the valve a body, one end of the movable spool can be slidably engaged with the inner wall of the time delay water chamber, the water inlet is connected or disconnected from the water outlet, and the other end of the movable valve core extends out of the delay water chamber and Connected to one end of the push rod assembly, the other end of the push rod assembly is connected or abutted with the flushing switch, and the water delay hole is connected with a water inlet hole communicating with the inner cavity thereof, and is extended A delay groove is formed on the inner wall of the water chamber.
不冲水时,活动阀芯将阀本体的内腔分隔成两个腔室,与出水口连通的腔室为过水腔,与进水口连通的腔室为进水腔。冲洗状态,当按下冲洗开关,推杆组件沿延时水腔体所在的方向移动,带动延时水腔体沿其内壁移动,使出水口与进水口连通,而进水口用于与外界自来水连通,此时,在进水腔内的静压力被释放的瞬间,阀本体内的压力与大气压相等,日常自来水产生的水压势能,转化为冲水动能,瞬间形成冲水水流,产生增压冲力,实现增压冲水,冲洗更强劲,能有效节约冲洗用水;当松开冲洗开关,弹性组回弹使活动阀芯产生朝靠近冲水开关所在的方向的移动的趋势,活动阀芯在弹性组件的回弹力下向冲水开关移动,此时延时水腔体内的水压力通过延迟凹槽向延时水腔内排水,阻止活动阀芯向冲水开关靠近。通过对弹性组件的弹力大小及延时凹槽的开度大小控制,可控制过水腔与进水腔连通的时间,即控制进水口与出水口的连通时间,在2到15秒的范围内,自动延时关闭,从而达到控制冲水水量的目的。通过延时关闭的原理实现冲水水量的按需分配,聚焦冲水水量,聚焦水量的冲水动能,进一步达到冲洗强劲与超节水的目的。When the water is not flushed, the movable valve core divides the inner cavity of the valve body into two chambers, the chamber communicating with the water outlet is a water passing chamber, and the chamber communicating with the water inlet is a water inlet chamber. In the flushing state, when the flushing switch is pressed, the push rod assembly moves in the direction in which the water chamber is delayed, and the delayed water chamber moves along the inner wall thereof, so that the water outlet communicates with the water inlet, and the water inlet is used for external tap water. Connected, at this moment, when the static pressure in the inlet chamber is released, the pressure in the valve body is equal to the atmospheric pressure, and the potential energy generated by the daily tap water is converted into flushing kinetic energy, which instantly forms a flushing water flow and generates supercharging. Impulse, achieve pressurized flushing, more powerful flushing, can effectively save flushing water; when the flushing switch is released, the elastic group rebounds to make the movable spool produce a tendency to move closer to the direction of the flushing switch, the active spool is The resilience of the elastic component moves toward the flush switch. At this time, the water pressure in the water chamber is delayed to drain into the delay water chamber through the delay groove, and the movable spool is prevented from approaching the flush switch. By controlling the elastic force of the elastic component and the opening degree of the delay groove, the time for the communication between the water inlet and the water inlet chamber can be controlled, that is, the communication time between the water inlet and the water outlet is controlled, in the range of 2 to 15 seconds. , automatic delay off, so as to achieve the purpose of controlling the amount of flushing water. Through the principle of time-delay closure, the on-demand distribution of flushing water volume is realized, the amount of flushing water is focused, and the flushing kinetic energy of the water volume is focused to further achieve the purpose of flushing and super-saving water.
进一步地,所述阀本体内还设有螺套,且所述阀本体的内壁上设有凸缘,所述螺套的一端与所述阀本体连接,另一端将所述延时水腔体压紧在所述凸缘上,所述推杆组件穿过所述螺套与活动阀芯连接,且所述螺套与推杆组件之间设有第一密封件,所述螺套与延时水腔体之间设有第二密封件,第一密封件与第二密封件之间形成过水腔,所述过水腔与出水口连通,所述活动阀芯自然状态下与所述第二密封件密封配合,使所述过水腔与进水口断开。Further, a valve sleeve is further disposed in the valve body, and a flange is disposed on an inner wall of the valve body, one end of the screw sleeve is connected to the valve body, and the other end is connected to the delay water chamber Pressing on the flange, the push rod assembly is connected to the movable valve core through the threaded sleeve, and a first sealing member is disposed between the threaded sleeve and the push rod assembly, the threaded sleeve and the extension A second sealing member is disposed between the water chambers, and a water chamber is formed between the first sealing member and the second sealing member, the water passing chamber is communicated with the water outlet, and the movable valve core is in a natural state and The second seal is sealingly engaged to disconnect the water passage from the water inlet.
进一步地,所述活动阀芯包括第三密封件、连接螺杆及压紧套,所述连接螺杆的一端与推杆组件连接,另一端与压紧套连接,所述第三密封件套设在所述压紧套上且能与延时水腔体的内壁滑动配合,自然状态下所述压紧套的端面与所述第二密封件密封配合。Further, the movable valve core includes a third sealing member, a connecting screw and a pressing sleeve, one end of the connecting screw is connected with the push rod assembly, and the other end is connected with the pressing sleeve, and the third sealing member is sleeved on the The pressing sleeve is slidably engaged with the inner wall of the time delay water chamber, and the end surface of the pressing sleeve is in sealing engagement with the second sealing member in a natural state.
进一步地,所述活动阀芯还包括第四密封件,所述压紧套上设有阶梯孔,所述连接螺杆靠近螺帽的一端设有环形凹槽,所述第四密封件套设在所述环形凹槽内,所述连接螺杆远离螺帽的一端穿过所述阶梯孔与推杆组件连接。Further, the movable valve core further includes a fourth sealing member, the pressing sleeve is provided with a stepped hole, and an end of the connecting screw near the nut is provided with an annular groove, and the fourth sealing member is sleeved on the In the annular groove, an end of the connecting screw away from the nut is connected to the push rod assembly through the stepped hole.
进一步地,所述弹性组件包括外弹簧及设置在外弹簧内的内弹簧,所述外弹簧的一端与冲水开关抵接或者连接,另一端与所述螺套抵接,所述内弹簧的一端与所述推杆组件抵接或者连接,另一端与所述螺套抵接。Further, the elastic component includes an outer spring and an inner spring disposed in the outer spring, one end of the outer spring abuts or connects with the flush switch, and the other end abuts the screw sleeve, and one end of the inner spring Abutting or connecting with the push rod assembly, and the other end abutting the screw sleeve.
进一步地,所述阀本体包括第一筒体、第二筒体及连接筒体,所述第一筒体与连接筒体螺纹连接,所述连接筒体通过卡簧压紧在螺套上,所述螺套与第二筒体螺纹连接。Further, the valve body includes a first cylinder body, a second cylinder body and a connecting cylinder body, the first cylinder body is screwed to the connecting cylinder body, and the connecting cylinder body is pressed on the screw sleeve by a circlip, The nut sleeve is threadedly coupled to the second barrel.
进一步地,所述螺套包括螺纹连接的外套与内套,所述外套与内套之间形成容纳所述第一密封件的凹槽,所述推杆组件依次穿过所述外套及第一密封件与活动阀芯连接,所述外套外侧与第二筒体螺纹连接,所述内套远离第一密封件的一端压在延时水腔体上,且所述延时水腔体与内套之间形成容纳所述第二密封件的凹槽。Further, the threaded sleeve includes a threaded outer sleeve and an inner sleeve, and a groove for receiving the first sealing member is formed between the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve, and the push rod assembly sequentially passes through the outer sleeve and the first The sealing member is connected to the movable valve core, and the outer side of the outer sleeve is screwed to the second cylindrical body, and one end of the inner sleeve away from the first sealing member is pressed against the delay water chamber, and the time delay water chamber and the inner portion A recess is formed between the sleeves for receiving the second seal.
一种冲水阀,包括:阀本体,所述阀本体的内部形成有阀腔,所述阀本体具有进水口和出水口;过水腔,形成于所述阀腔内并与所述出水口连通;位于所述阀腔内的延时水腔体,所述延时水腔体的内腔与所述过水腔相邻且二者之间形成有阀口;所述延时水腔体的壁体设置有进水孔和延时凹槽,所述进水口通过所述进水孔和所述延时凹槽与所述延时水腔体的内腔相通;活动阀芯,与所述延时水腔体的内腔壁滑动配合;所述活动阀芯具有封堵所述阀口以使所述进水口和所述出水口的通路断开的关闭位置,和打开所述阀口以使所述进水口和所述出水口的通路连通的打开位置;推杆组件,所述推杆组件的一端穿过所述过水腔的壁体和所述阀口后与所述活动阀芯连接,并将所述延时水腔体的内腔分为有杆腔和无杆腔;所述推杆组件的另一端位于所述过水腔的壁体外部,且所述推杆组件的另一端受压时适于带动所述活动阀芯运动,以使所述活动阀芯从所述关闭位置切换到所述打开位置,在此切换过程中,所述无杆腔内的水适于通过所述延时凹槽向外排出;第一弹性复位件,适于在所述推杆组件的另一端不受压时驱动所述推杆组件运动,以带动所述活动阀芯从所述打开位置切换到所述关闭位置,在此切换过程中,由所述进水口进入的水适于通过所述延时凹槽进入所述无杆腔内。A flush valve includes: a valve body, a valve chamber is formed inside the valve body, the valve body has a water inlet and a water outlet; and a water passage chamber is formed in the valve chamber and is connected to the water outlet Connected to a delay water chamber in the valve chamber, the inner cavity of the time delay water chamber is adjacent to the water passage chamber and a valve port is formed therebetween; the delay water chamber The wall body is provided with a water inlet hole and a time delay groove, and the water inlet port communicates with the inner cavity of the time delay water chamber through the water inlet hole and the delay groove; the movable valve core and the chamber a sliding fit of the inner cavity wall of the time delay water chamber; the movable spool having a closed position for blocking the valve port to disconnect the water inlet and the water outlet, and opening the valve port An open position for communicating the water inlet and the water outlet passage; a push rod assembly, one end of the push rod assembly passing through the wall of the water passage chamber and the valve port and the movable valve a core connection, and dividing the inner cavity of the time delay water chamber into a rod cavity and a rodless cavity; the other end of the push rod assembly is located in the water passage cavity Outside the body, and the other end of the push rod assembly is adapted to drive the movable spool to move to switch the movable spool from the closed position to the open position, during the switching process, The water in the rodless chamber is adapted to be discharged outward through the time delay groove; the first elastic returning member is adapted to drive the push rod assembly to move when the other end of the push rod assembly is unstressed, To move the movable spool from the open position to the closed position, during which the water entering by the water inlet is adapted to enter the rodless cavity through the delay groove.
一种冲水机构,包括三通阀及两个所述冲水阀,两个所述冲水阀分别为第一阀体与第二阀体,所述三通阀的进水口用于与进水管连通,所述三通阀的一个出水口与第一阀体的进水口连通,三通阀的另一个出水口与第二阀体的进水口连通,第一阀体的出水口用于连接第一冲水管,第二阀体的出水口用于连接第二冲水管,所述第一阀体的冲水开关与第二阀体的冲水开关连接一体形成一个总开关。A flushing mechanism includes a three-way valve and two of the flushing valves, wherein the two flushing valves are a first valve body and a second valve body, respectively, and the water inlet of the three-way valve is used for The water pipe is connected, one water outlet of the three-way valve is connected with the water inlet of the first valve body, and the other water outlet of the three-way valve is connected with the water inlet of the second valve body, and the water outlet of the first valve body is used for connection The first flushing pipe, the water outlet of the second valve body is used for connecting the second flushing pipe, and the flushing switch of the first valve body is connected with the flushing switch of the second valve body to form a main switch.
按下总开关后,进水管内的自来水直接经第一阀体与第二阀体分别分配到第一冲水管与第二冲水管,可分别对马桶的洗净面与排污通道进行冲洗,避免冲水压力及冲水动能的损失,且冲水机构对冲水压力增压,对马桶的洗净面分配适量水量冲洗,分配大量的冲水水量及增压冲水对排污通道进行的聚焦水量及强力冲洗,冲洗更强劲,能够在使用较小的用水量下达到强劲的冲洗效果。After pressing the main switch, the tap water in the inlet pipe is directly distributed to the first flushing pipe and the second flushing pipe respectively through the first valve body and the second valve body, and the washing surface and the sewage channel of the toilet can be separately flushed to avoid The flushing pressure and the loss of flushing kinetic energy, and the flushing mechanism pressurizes the flushing pressure, distributes the appropriate amount of water to the washing surface of the toilet, distributes a large amount of flushing water and the amount of concentrated water that the pressurized flushing water performs on the sewage channel and Powerful rinsing, more powerful rinsing, and the ability to achieve a powerful flush with less water usage.
进一步地,所述第一阀体的延时凹槽的开度小于所述第二阀体的延时凹槽的开度,使所述第一冲水管的冲水量与所述述第二冲水的冲水量的比例为8:2至9:1。Further, the opening degree of the delay groove of the first valve body is smaller than the opening degree of the delay groove of the second valve body, so that the flushing amount of the first flush pipe and the second punch are The ratio of water flushing is 8:2 to 9:1.
一种马桶,包括所述的冲水阀;或者包括所述的冲水机构。A toilet comprising the flush valve; or a flushing mechanism.
一种节水马桶,包括坐便体、冲水机构、第一冲水管及第二冲水管,所述坐便体上开设有冲水槽及喷射口,所述冲水机构包括第一阀体与第二阀体,所述第一阀体上开设有第一进水口与第一出水口,所述第二阀体上开设有第二进水口与第二出水口,所述第一进水口及第二进水口用于与进水管连通,所述第一冲水管的一端与第一出水口连通,另一端与所述喷射口连通,所述第二冲水管的一端与第二出水口连通,另一端与所述冲水槽连通,且第一阀体与第二阀体上均设有冲水开关。A water-saving toilet includes a toilet seat, a flushing mechanism, a first flushing pipe and a second flushing pipe, wherein the toilet body is provided with a flushing tank and an injection port, and the flushing mechanism comprises a first valve body and a second valve body, the first valve body is provided with a first water inlet and a first water outlet, and the second valve body is provided with a second water inlet and a second water outlet, the first water inlet and The second water inlet is configured to communicate with the water inlet pipe, one end of the first flush water pipe is in communication with the first water outlet, and the other end is in communication with the injection port, and one end of the second flush water pipe is connected to the second water outlet. The other end is in communication with the flushing water tank, and a flushing switch is disposed on both the first valve body and the second valve body.
上述马桶,具有上述冲水阀或者冲水机构,冲洗更强劲,能够在使用较小的用水量下达到强劲的冲洗效果。The above-mentioned toilet has the above-mentioned flush valve or flushing mechanism, and the flushing is more powerful, and can achieve a strong flushing effect with a small water consumption.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明一实施例所述冲水阀的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of a flush valve according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明一实施例所述冲水阀关闭状态的剖面示意图;2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which a flush valve is closed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明一实施例所述冲水阀开启状态的剖面示意图;3 is a cross-sectional view showing the opening state of the flush valve according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明一实施例所述冲水机构的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural view of a flushing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明一实施例所述马桶剖开后的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the toilet after being cut away according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6为本发明一实施例所述马桶的剖面示意图;6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a toilet according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明一实施例所述马桶中,任一个冲水阀开启状态的剖面示意图,其中用箭头示出了水从任一个冲水阀的进水口到出水口的流动方向。Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the state in which any of the flush valves is opened in the toilet according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein arrows indicate the flow direction of water from the water inlet to the water outlet of any of the flush valves.
附图标记说明:Description of the reference signs:
10、坐便体;110、排污通道;120、冲水槽;122、冲水口;130、喷射口;140、洗净面;20、冲水机构;201、冲水开关;202、阀本体;2021、凸缘;2022、第一筒体;2023、第二筒体;2024、连接筒体;203、延时水腔体;2031、进水孔;2032、延时凹槽;204、活动阀芯;2041、第三密封件;2042、连接螺杆;2043、压紧套;2044、第四密封件;205、推杆组件;206、弹性组件;2061、外弹簧;2062、内弹簧;207、螺套;2071、外套;2072、内套;208、过水腔;209、进水腔;212、进水口;212a、第一进水口;212b、第二进水口;214、出水口;214a、第一出水口;214b、第二出水口;210、第一阀体;220、第二阀体;230、总开关;240、第一密封件;250、第二密封件;260、第五密封件;270、卡簧;30、第一冲水管;40、第二冲水管;50、进水管;60、三通阀;70、箱体;80、固定座。10, sitting body; 110, sewage channel; 120, flushing tank; 122, flushing port; 130, injection port; 140, washing surface; 20, flushing mechanism; 201, flushing switch; 202, valve body; 2021 , flange; 2022, first cylinder; 2023, second cylinder; 2024, connecting cylinder; 203, time delay water chamber; 2031, water inlet hole; 2032, delay groove; 204, movable valve core 2041, third seal; 2042, connecting screw; 2043, compression sleeve; 2044, fourth seal; 205, push rod assembly; 206, elastic assembly; 2061, outer spring; 2062, inner spring; 2071, outer casing; 2072, inner sleeve; 208, water chamber; 209, water inlet chamber; 212, water inlet; 212a, first water inlet; 212b, second water inlet; 214, water outlet; 214a, a water outlet; 214b, a second water outlet; 210, a first valve body; 220, a second valve body; 230, a main switch; 240, a first seal; 250, a second seal; 260, a fifth seal ; 270, circlip; 30, the first flush pipe; 40, the second flush pipe; 50, the inlet pipe; 60, three-way valve; 70, the box; 80, the fixed seat.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了便于理解本发明,下面将参照相关附图对本发明进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本发明的较佳实施方式。但是,本发明可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施方式。相反地,提供这些实施方式的目的是使对本发明的公开内容理解的更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the invention are given in the drawings. However, the invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be more fully understood.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。相反,当元件被称作“直接在”另一元件“上”时,不存在中间元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的,并不表示是唯一的实施方式。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" to another element, it can be directly on the other element or the element can be present. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly on" another element, there is no intermediate element. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right", and the like, as used herein, are for the purpose of illustration and are not intended to be the only embodiment.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本发明的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本发明的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施方式的目的,不是旨在于限制本发明。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, unless otherwise defined. The terminology used in the description of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the invention. The term "and/or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
如图1、2、3所述,示出了一种冲水阀,包括阀本体202、延时水腔体203、过水腔208、弹簧安装腔、活动阀芯204、冲水开关201、推杆组件205及能带动推杆组件205回弹的弹性组件206等。阀本体202的内部形成有阀腔,所述延时水腔体203、活动阀芯204、推杆组件205、过水腔208、弹簧安装腔及弹性组件206均可以设置在所述阀本体202内的阀腔中,所述阀本体202上设有进水口212及出水口214。所述冲水开关201一端设置在所述阀本体202阀腔的弹簧安装腔内,另一端伸出弹簧安装腔(位于所述阀本体202的外部)以作为按压部件使用。As shown in Figures 1, 2, and 3, a flush valve is shown, including a valve body 202, a time delay water chamber 203, a water passage chamber 208, a spring mounting chamber, a movable valve core 204, a flush switch 201, The push rod assembly 205 and the elastic assembly 206 that can drive the push rod assembly 205 to rebound. A valve chamber is formed inside the valve body 202, and the delay water chamber 203, the movable valve core 204, the push rod assembly 205, the water passing chamber 208, the spring mounting chamber and the elastic assembly 206 may be disposed on the valve body 202. In the inner valve cavity, the valve body 202 is provided with a water inlet 212 and a water outlet 214. One end of the flush switch 201 is disposed in a spring mounting cavity of the valve body of the valve body 202, and the other end extends out of the spring mounting cavity (located outside the valve body 202) for use as a pressing member.
所述延时水腔体203不能相对阀本体202移动,所述延时水腔体203的壁体上开设有进水孔2031,且延时水腔体203的壁体上开设有延时凹槽2032。进水口212可以通过进水孔2031和延时凹槽2032与延时水腔体203的内腔连通。延时水腔体203例如位于阀腔的与进水口212相通的进水腔209内。The delay water chamber 203 cannot move relative to the valve body 202. The wall of the time delay water chamber 203 is provided with a water inlet hole 2031, and the wall of the time delay water chamber 203 is provided with a delay concave. Slot 2032. The water inlet 212 can communicate with the inner cavity of the time delay water chamber 203 through the water inlet hole 2031 and the delay groove 2032. The time delay water chamber 203 is located, for example, in the inlet chamber 209 of the valve chamber that communicates with the water inlet 212.
过水腔208形成于阀腔内,例如在推杆组件205和阀本体202之间限定。当活动阀芯204处于关闭状态时,活动阀芯204、推杆组件205与阀本体202之间限定出与延时水腔体203相隔离的过水腔208。过水腔208与出水口214连通,延时水腔体203的内腔与过水腔208相邻且二者之间形成有阀口。A water passage 208 is formed in the valve cavity, such as between the push rod assembly 205 and the valve body 202. When the movable spool 204 is in the closed state, the movable valve body 204, the push rod assembly 205 and the valve body 202 define a water passing chamber 208 that is isolated from the time delay water chamber 203. The water passing chamber 208 is in communication with the water outlet 214, and the inner cavity of the time delay water chamber 203 is adjacent to the water passing chamber 208 with a valve port formed therebetween.
活动阀芯204与延时水腔体203的内壁(内腔壁)滑动配合,具有封堵阀口的关闭位置 (关闭状态)和打开阀口的打开位置(打开状态)。如图2,当活动阀芯204处于关闭位置时,所述进水口212与出水口214之间的通路被断开。如图3,当活动阀芯204处于打开位置时,进水口212与出水口214之间的通路被连通(结合参考图7,图7中的直线或者折线箭头示出了阀口打开时,水从进水口212流入阀腔内,从出水口214流出的示意性流动路线图)。The movable spool 204 is slidably engaged with the inner wall (cavity wall) of the time delay water chamber 203, and has a closed position (closed state) for closing the valve port and an open position (open state) for opening the valve port. As shown in Figure 2, when the movable spool 204 is in the closed position, the passage between the water inlet 212 and the water outlet 214 is broken. 3, when the movable spool 204 is in the open position, the passage between the water inlet 212 and the water outlet 214 is communicated (in conjunction with FIG. 7, the straight line or broken line arrow in FIG. 7 shows the water when the valve opening is open, An exemplary flow path from the water inlet 212 into the valve chamber from the water outlet 214).
所述推杆组件205的一端穿过所述过水腔208的壁体和阀口后,与活动阀芯204连接,推杆组件和活动阀芯204配合将延时水腔体203的内腔划分为有杆腔和无杆腔。具体地,延时水腔体203位于活动阀芯204的靠近推杆组件205的一侧内腔为有杆腔,延时水腔体203位于活动阀芯204的背离推杆组件205的一侧内腔为无杆腔。如图2、3所示,相当于,不冲水时,活动阀芯204将阀本体202的内腔分隔出与出水口214连通的腔室即过水腔208,和与进水口212连通的腔室即进水腔209,延时水腔体203位于进水腔209内。One end of the push rod assembly 205 passes through the wall and the valve port of the water passing chamber 208, and is connected to the movable valve core 204. The push rod assembly and the movable valve core 204 cooperate to delay the inner cavity of the water chamber 203. Divided into rod cavity and rodless cavity. Specifically, the delay water chamber 203 is located on a side of the movable spool 204 adjacent to the push rod assembly 205, and has a rod cavity. The time delay water chamber 203 is located on a side of the movable spool 204 facing away from the push rod assembly 205. The inner cavity is a rodless cavity. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, when the water is not flushed, the movable valve body 204 separates the inner cavity of the valve body 202 from the chamber communicating with the water outlet 214, that is, the water passing chamber 208, and communicates with the water inlet 212. The chamber is the inlet chamber 209 and the time delay chamber 203 is located within the inlet chamber 209.
推杆组件205的另一端位于过水腔208的壁体外部,优选地位于弹簧安装腔内。推杆组件205的另一端在本实施例中适于与所述冲水开关201抵接,冲水开关受压时推动推杆组件205的另一端带动活动阀芯204运动,以使活动阀芯204从关闭位置切换到打开位置,这个切换过程中,延时水腔体203内的水适于通过延时凹槽2032向外排出,以不阻碍活动阀芯204的运动。The other end of the pusher assembly 205 is located outside of the wall of the water passage 208, preferably within the spring mounting cavity. The other end of the push rod assembly 205 is adapted to abut against the flush switch 201 in the embodiment. When the flush switch is pressed, the other end of the push rod assembly 205 is driven to move the movable spool 204 to make the movable spool 204 is switched from the closed position to the open position during which the water in the delayed water chamber 203 is adapted to be expelled outwardly through the time delay groove 2032 so as not to obstruct the movement of the movable spool 204.
弹性组件206包括安装在弹簧安装腔内的外弹簧2061和内弹簧2062,内弹簧2062在本实施例中设置在外弹簧2061内。其中内弹簧2062也可以称为第一弹性复位件,第一弹性复位件适于在推杆组件205的另一端不受到冲水开关201的按压力时驱动推杆组件运动,以带动活动阀芯204从打开位置切换到关闭位置。第一弹性复位件优选地套设在推杆组件205上,并在推杆组件受到按压力时被压缩。这样,当按压力取消时,第一弹性复位件就自动驱使推杆组件205移动,使活动阀芯204从打开位置切换到关闭位置,在活动阀芯204的这个切换过程中,由进水口212进入进水腔209内的水适于通过延时凹槽2032进入到无杆腔内,辅助第一弹性复位件推动活动阀芯204往关闭位置移动。通过合理设计延时凹槽2032的开度大小,可以控制活动阀芯204在预设时间回复到关闭位置。优选地,所述内弹簧2062的一端与所述推杆组件205抵接或者连接,另一端与阀腔内的对应的限位部件抵接。The resilient assembly 206 includes an outer spring 2061 and an inner spring 2062 mounted within a spring mounting cavity, the inner spring 2062 being disposed within the outer spring 2061 in this embodiment. The inner spring 2062 may also be referred to as a first elastic returning member. The first elastic returning member is adapted to drive the push rod assembly to move when the other end of the push rod assembly 205 is not pressed by the flushing switch 201 to drive the movable spool. 204 switches from the open position to the closed position. The first resilient return member is preferably sleeved over the pusher assembly 205 and is compressed when the pusher assembly is subjected to a pressing force. Thus, when the pressing force is canceled, the first elastic return member automatically drives the push rod assembly 205 to move, moving the movable spool 204 from the open position to the closed position, during the switching of the movable spool 204, by the water inlet 212 The water entering the inlet chamber 209 is adapted to enter the rodless chamber through the time delay groove 2032, assisting the first resilient return member to urge the movable spool 204 to move to the closed position. By properly designing the opening degree of the delay groove 2032, the movable spool 204 can be controlled to return to the closed position at a preset time. Preferably, one end of the inner spring 2062 abuts or connects with the push rod assembly 205, and the other end abuts with a corresponding limiting member in the valve chamber.
如图2、3所示,优选地,外弹簧2061的一端与冲水开关201抵接或者连接,另一端抵接在阀腔内的对应的限位部件上。通过使外弹簧2061抵在冲水开关201上,使冲水开关201在不受到按压力时能自动回位。由上可知,推杆组件205在内弹簧2062及水压力的作用下,延时回位。根据实际需求,弹性组件206可做适当变形,只需满足上述功能即可。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, preferably, one end of the outer spring 2061 is abutted or connected to the flush switch 201, and the other end abuts against a corresponding limiting member in the valve chamber. By pressing the outer spring 2061 against the flush switch 201, the flush switch 201 can automatically return to the position without receiving a pressing force. As can be seen from the above, the push rod assembly 205 is delayed in returning due to the action of the inner spring 2062 and the water pressure. According to actual needs, the elastic component 206 can be appropriately deformed, and only needs to satisfy the above functions.
冲洗状态,当按下冲洗开关,推杆组件205沿延时水腔体203所在的方向移动,带动活动阀芯204沿延时水腔体203的内壁移动,使出水口214与进水口212连通,而进水口212用于与外界自来水连通。此时,在进水腔209内的静压力被释放的瞬间,阀本体202内的压力与大气压相等,日常自来水产生的水压势能,转化为冲水动能,瞬间形成冲水水流,产生增压冲力,实现增压冲水,冲洗更强劲,能有效节约冲洗用水。当松开冲水开关201,内弹簧2062回弹使活动阀芯204产生朝靠近冲水开关201所在的方向移动的趋势,活动阀芯204在内弹簧2062的回弹力下向冲水开关201移动,此时延时水腔体203内的水压较小,进水腔209内的水通过延迟凹槽2032进入延时水腔体203的无杆腔,助于活动阀芯204向冲水开关201靠近。通过对弹性组件206的弹力大小及延时凹槽2032的开度大小控制,可控制过水腔208与进水腔209连通的时间,即控制进水口212与出水口214的连通时间,例如在2到15秒的范围内,自动延时关闭,从而达到控制冲水水量的目的。通过延时关闭的原理实现冲水水量的按需分配,聚焦冲水水量,聚焦水量的冲水动能,进一步达到冲洗强劲与超节水的目的。In the flushing state, when the flushing switch is pressed, the push rod assembly 205 moves in the direction in which the water chamber 203 is delayed, and the movable valve core 204 is moved along the inner wall of the time delay water chamber 203 to connect the water outlet 214 with the water inlet 212. And the water inlet 212 is used to communicate with external tap water. At this time, when the static pressure in the water inlet chamber 209 is released, the pressure in the valve body 202 is equal to the atmospheric pressure, and the water pressure potential energy generated by the daily tap water is converted into flushing kinetic energy, which instantaneously forms a flushing water flow and generates supercharging. Impulse, to achieve pressurized flushing, more powerful flushing, can effectively save flushing water. When the flush switch 201 is released, the inner spring 2062 rebounds to cause the movable spool 204 to move toward the direction in which the flush switch 201 is located, and the movable spool 204 moves toward the flush switch 201 under the resilience of the inner spring 2062. At this time, the water pressure in the delay water chamber 203 is small, and the water in the water inlet chamber 209 enters the rodless cavity of the delay water chamber 203 through the delay groove 2032, and helps the movable spool 204 to the flush switch. 201 is close. By controlling the elastic force of the elastic component 206 and the opening degree of the delay groove 2032, the time during which the water passing chamber 208 communicates with the water inlet chamber 209 can be controlled, that is, the communication time between the water inlet 212 and the water outlet 214 is controlled, for example, In the range of 2 to 15 seconds, the automatic delay is turned off, so as to control the amount of flushing water. Through the principle of time-delay closure, the on-demand distribution of flushing water volume is realized, the amount of flushing water is focused, and the flushing kinetic energy of the water volume is focused to further achieve the purpose of flushing and super-saving water.
不冲洗的状态,活动阀芯204在回位到关闭位置后,使过水腔208与进水腔209断开,阻断水路,即出水口214不再出水,达到密封效果。In the non-flushing state, after the active spool 204 is returned to the closed position, the water passage 208 is disconnected from the inlet chamber 209, and the water passage is blocked, that is, the outlet 214 is no longer discharged to achieve a sealing effect.
需要说明的是,虽然本实施例中阀腔包括弹簧安装腔、外弹簧2061和冲水开关201。可以理解,在其他实施例中,弹簧安装腔、外弹簧2061和冲水开关201可以省略,也可以实现 本发明的发明目的。It should be noted that although the valve cavity in this embodiment includes a spring mounting cavity, an outer spring 2061, and a flush switch 201. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the spring mounting cavity, outer spring 2061 and flush switch 201 may be omitted and the objects of the invention may be achieved.
优选地,延时水腔体203呈一端封闭、另一端形成所述阀口的筒形。所述进水孔2031包括至少一个靠近阀口设置的弧形孔。延时凹槽2032包括至少一个自进水孔2031向延时水腔体203的封闭端沿轴向延伸的通孔。当然,在其他实施例中,进水孔2031和延时凹槽2032还可以具有其他构型。例如延时凹槽2032可以是离散布置的通孔。Preferably, the time delay water chamber 203 has a cylindrical shape with one end closed and the other end forming the valve port. The water inlet hole 2031 includes at least one arcuate hole disposed near the valve port. The time delay groove 2032 includes at least one through hole extending from the water inlet hole 2031 to the closed end of the time delay water chamber 203. Of course, in other embodiments, the water inlet aperture 2031 and the time delay recess 2032 can have other configurations. For example, the time delay groove 2032 can be a discretely arranged through hole.
优选地,阀口处设置有第二密封件250,活动阀芯204处于关闭位置时与该第二密封件250抵靠,实现密封闭合,使进水腔209和过水腔208可靠地断开而不会渗水。Preferably, the second sealing member 250 is disposed at the valve port, and the movable valve core 204 abuts against the second sealing member 250 when the movable valve core 204 is in the closed position, so that the sealing is closed, and the water inlet chamber 209 and the water passing chamber 208 are reliably disconnected. Without seeping water.
如图2、3所示,示出了阀本体202的优选实施方式。如图所示,所述阀本体202内还设有螺套207,且所述阀本体202的内壁上设有凸缘2021,所述螺套207的一端与所述阀本体202连接,另一端将所述延时水腔体203压紧在所述凸缘2021上。所述推杆组件205穿过所述螺套207与活动阀芯204连接,且所述螺套207与推杆组件205之间设有第一密封件240。推杆组件205与螺套207滑动配合,第一密封件240与推杆组件205滑动配合。所述螺套207与延时水腔体203之间设置上述的第二密封件250,第一密封件240与第二密封件250之间对应于过水腔208,所述过水腔208与出水口214连通。A preferred embodiment of the valve body 202 is shown in Figures 2 and 3. As shown in the figure, the valve body 202 is further provided with a threaded sleeve 207, and the inner wall of the valve body 202 is provided with a flange 2021. One end of the threaded sleeve 207 is connected with the valve body 202, and the other end is connected. The time delay water chamber 203 is pressed against the flange 2021. The push rod assembly 205 is coupled to the movable valve core 204 through the threaded sleeve 207 , and a first seal 240 is disposed between the threaded sleeve 207 and the push rod assembly 205 . The pusher assembly 205 is slidably engaged with the threaded sleeve 207, and the first seal 240 is slidably engaged with the pusher assembly 205. The second sealing member 250 is disposed between the threaded sleeve 207 and the time delay water chamber 203. The first sealing member 240 and the second sealing member 250 correspond to the water passing chamber 208, and the water passing chamber 208 is The water outlet 214 is connected.
通过设置螺套207与阀本体202连接,将延时水腔体203压紧在阀本体202的凸缘2021上,不仅设计巧妙,且设置第一密封件240与第二密封件250,使推杆组件205与螺套207之间、延时水腔体203与螺套207及活动阀芯204之间形成密封连接,避免水泄漏。通过第一密封件240与第二密封件250之间的过水腔208与出水口214连通,冲水时,活动阀芯204移动并与第二密封件250脱离,使过水腔208与进水腔209连通,实现冲水操作;不冲水时,活动阀芯204抵紧在第二密封件250上,使过水腔208与进水腔209断开。By connecting the screw sleeve 207 to the valve body 202, the time delay water chamber 203 is pressed against the flange 2021 of the valve body 202, which is not only cleverly designed, but also provides the first sealing member 240 and the second sealing member 250 to push A sealing connection is formed between the rod assembly 205 and the threaded sleeve 207, between the time delay water chamber 203 and the nut sleeve 207 and the movable valve core 204 to avoid water leakage. The water passing chamber 208 between the first sealing member 240 and the second sealing member 250 communicates with the water outlet 214. When flushing, the movable valve core 204 moves and disengages from the second sealing member 250, so that the water passing chamber 208 and the inlet The water chamber 209 is connected to realize a flushing operation; when not flushing, the movable spool 204 abuts against the second sealing member 250 to disconnect the water passing chamber 208 from the water inlet chamber 209.
优选地,在推杆组件的一端配置有连接螺杆2042,所述活动阀芯204包括第三密封件2041及压紧套2043。所述连接螺杆2042与压紧套2043例如通过螺纹连接,压紧套2043适于与第二密封件250抵靠,压紧套2043的最大外径优选地小于延时水腔体203的内径并且大于所述阀口的口径。所述第三密封件2041套设在所述压紧套2043外周上的定位槽内,且第三密封件2041能与延时水腔体203的内腔壁滑动配合。当活动阀芯204处于关闭位置时,压紧套2043的端面与所述第二密封件250密封配合。第三密封件2041在弹性组件206、水压力及冲水开关201的作用下能沿延时水腔体203的内腔壁向上或者向下移动,对活动阀芯204的移动起到导向的作用,使压紧套2043与第二密封件250可靠地压紧或者脱离,实现阀口打开或者关闭的功能。此外,在第三密封件2041的作用下,延时水腔体203的内腔被划分成无杆腔和有杆腔。水可以从延时凹槽2032进入第三密封件2041下端的延时水腔体203内,延时凹槽2032的开度大小会影响水的进出快慢,从而影响活动阀芯204所受的水压力大小,影响活动阀芯204关闭通道的时间长短,从而影响冲水时间,控制冲水量。优选地,第三密封件2041的外周轮廓呈截锥形,与延时水腔体203的内腔壁紧密接触。这样,第三密封件2041即使经过长期使用发生稍许损耗,仍然能保持与延时水腔体203内腔壁的紧密接触。需要说明的是,在一些实施例中,可以将连接螺杆2042认为是活动阀芯204的一部分,连接螺杆2042与推杆组件205螺接在一起。Preferably, a connecting screw 2042 is disposed at one end of the push rod assembly, and the movable valve core 204 includes a third sealing member 2041 and a pressing sleeve 2043. The connecting screw 2042 and the pressing sleeve 2043 are, for example, screwed, and the pressing sleeve 2043 is adapted to abut against the second sealing member 250. The maximum outer diameter of the pressing sleeve 2043 is preferably smaller than the inner diameter of the time delay water chamber 203 and Greater than the diameter of the valve port. The third sealing member 2041 is sleeved in the positioning groove on the outer circumference of the pressing sleeve 2043, and the third sealing member 2041 can be slidably engaged with the inner cavity wall of the time delay water chamber 203. The end face of the compression sleeve 2043 is in sealing engagement with the second seal 250 when the movable spool 204 is in the closed position. The third sealing member 2041 can move up or down along the inner cavity wall of the time delay water chamber 203 under the action of the elastic assembly 206, the water pressure and the flush switch 201, and guides the movement of the movable valve body 204. The pressure sleeve 2043 and the second seal 250 are reliably pressed or disengaged to realize the function of opening or closing the valve port. Further, under the action of the third sealing member 2041, the inner cavity of the time delay water chamber 203 is divided into a rodless cavity and a rod cavity. The water can enter the delay water chamber 203 at the lower end of the third sealing member 2041 from the delay groove 2032. The opening degree of the delay groove 2032 affects the speed of water entering and exiting, thereby affecting the water received by the movable valve body 204. The magnitude of the pressure affects the length of time that the movable spool 204 closes the passage, thereby affecting the flushing time and controlling the flushing amount. Preferably, the outer peripheral contour of the third seal 2041 is frustoconical in close contact with the inner cavity wall of the time delay water chamber 203. Thus, the third seal member 2041 can maintain close contact with the inner wall of the delay water chamber 203 even if a slight loss occurs over a long period of use. It should be noted that in some embodiments, the connecting screw 2042 can be considered a part of the movable spool 204, and the connecting screw 2042 is screwed together with the push rod assembly 205.
如图3、4所示,本实施例中,所述活动阀芯204在包括上述的第三密封件2041及压紧套2043之外,还包括第四密封件2044,所述压紧套2043的中间位置设有阶梯孔,所述连接螺杆2042靠近螺帽的一端设有环形凹槽,所述第四密封件2044套设在所述环形凹槽内,所述连接螺杆2042远离螺帽的一端穿过所述阶梯孔与推杆组件205的其他部件连接。连接螺杆2042通过第四密封件2044卡紧在阶梯孔内,此时连接螺杆2042无需与压紧套2043螺接,借助于与二者紧配合的第四密封件2044,即可实现连接螺杆2042与压紧套2043的轴向同步运动。更详细地,推杆组件205带动连接螺杆2042轴向移动时,通过第四密封件2044消除连接螺杆2042和压紧套2043之间的径向间隙,同时第三密封件2041与压紧套2043紧配合,从而保证了活动阀芯204各部件与推杆组件205的轴向联动的可靠性,而且这样不仅密封性能好,安装也方便快捷。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, in the embodiment, the movable valve core 204 further includes a fourth sealing member 2044 in addition to the third sealing member 2041 and the pressing sleeve 2043, and the pressing sleeve 2043. An intermediate position is provided with a stepped hole, and an end of the connecting screw 2042 near the nut is provided with an annular groove, and the fourth sealing member 2044 is sleeved in the annular groove, and the connecting screw 2042 is away from the nut. One end is connected to the other components of the push rod assembly 205 through the stepped bore. The connecting screw 2042 is clamped in the stepped hole by the fourth sealing member 2044. At this time, the connecting screw 2042 does not need to be screwed to the pressing sleeve 2043, and the connecting screw 2042 can be realized by the fourth sealing member 2044 which is tightly matched with the two. Synchronous movement with the axial direction of the compression sleeve 2043. In more detail, when the push rod assembly 205 drives the connecting screw 2042 to move axially, the radial gap between the connecting screw 2042 and the pressing sleeve 2043 is eliminated by the fourth sealing member 2044, while the third sealing member 2041 and the pressing sleeve 2043 The tight fit ensures the reliability of the axial linkage of the components of the movable spool 204 with the push rod assembly 205, and the sealing performance is good and the installation is convenient and quick.
进一步,延时水腔体203与阀本体202的凸缘2021之间设有第五密封件260,避免连接处水泄漏,确保密封效果。阀本体202通过各个密封件、进水腔209内的水压及活动阀芯204重力共同作用,达到密封效果。Further, a fifth sealing member 260 is disposed between the time delay water chamber 203 and the flange 2021 of the valve body 202 to prevent water leakage at the joint to ensure a sealing effect. The valve body 202 achieves a sealing effect by the respective seals, the water pressure in the inlet chamber 209, and the gravity of the movable spool 204.
本实施例中示出了阀本体的优选实施方式,所述阀本体包括第一筒体2022、第二筒体2023、连接筒体2024及上述的螺套207。所述第一筒体2022与连接筒体2024螺纹连接。所述连接筒体2024与螺套207安装在一起,例如连接筒体2024具有伸入到阀腔内的法兰,法兰由螺套207上的台阶和安装在螺套207上的卡簧270、挡圈(图中未标号)压紧在螺套207上。所述螺套207与第二筒体2023螺纹连接。本实施例中第一筒体2022与连接筒体2024螺纹连接,连接筒体2024通过卡簧270、挡圈压紧在螺套207上,螺套207与第二筒体2023连接,便于安装阀本体202内各零部件,确保装配到位,且加工制造更容易。In the present embodiment, a preferred embodiment of the valve body is shown. The valve body includes a first cylinder 2022, a second cylinder 2023, a connecting cylinder 2024, and the above-described screw sleeve 207. The first cylinder 2022 is screwed to the connecting cylinder 2024. The connecting cylinder 2024 is mounted with a threaded sleeve 207. For example, the connecting cylinder 2024 has a flange extending into the valve chamber. The flange is formed by a step on the threaded sleeve 207 and a retaining spring 270 mounted on the threaded sleeve 207. The retaining ring (not labeled in the figure) is pressed against the screw sleeve 207. The nut sleeve 207 is screwed to the second cylinder 2023. In this embodiment, the first cylinder 2022 is screwed to the connecting cylinder 2024, and the connecting cylinder 2024 is pressed against the screw sleeve 207 by the retaining spring 270 and the retaining ring, and the screw sleeve 207 is connected with the second cylinder 2023 to facilitate the installation of the valve. The components in the body 202 ensure that the assembly is in place and the manufacturing is easier.
优选地,弹簧安装腔主要由第一筒体2022、推杆组件205、螺套207和连接筒体2024所围成的空间限定。本实施例中,外弹簧2061的另一端抵接在连接筒体2024上,内弹簧2062的另一端抵接在卡簧270上。进水口212和出水口214形成于第二筒体2023上。第二筒体2023的内壁具有上述的向内伸出的凸缘2021。延时水腔体203对应阀口的位置设置有向外翻出的翻边(图中未标号),翻边夹持在凸缘2021和螺套207的端部之间,从而将延时水腔体203固定于阀腔内部。过水腔208主要包括推杆组件205与螺套207之间限定出的第一空间以及螺套207与第二筒体2023之间限定出的第二空间,螺套207上设置有使第一空间与第二空间相通的出水孔(图中未标号)。当然根据实际需求,也可采用其他方式,如不设置连接筒体2024,直接将第一筒体2022、第二筒体2023分别与螺套207螺纹连接。Preferably, the spring mounting cavity is defined primarily by the space enclosed by the first barrel 2022, the pusher assembly 205, the nut 207, and the connecting barrel 2024. In this embodiment, the other end of the outer spring 2061 abuts on the connecting cylinder 2024, and the other end of the inner spring 2062 abuts on the retaining spring 270. The water inlet 212 and the water outlet 214 are formed on the second cylinder 2023. The inner wall of the second cylinder 2023 has the above-described inwardly projecting flange 2021. The position of the time-delay water chamber 203 corresponding to the valve port is provided with an outwardly turned flange (not labeled), and the flange is clamped between the flange 2021 and the end of the nut 207, thereby delaying water The cavity 203 is fixed inside the valve chamber. The water passing chamber 208 mainly includes a first space defined between the push rod assembly 205 and the threaded sleeve 207 and a second space defined between the threaded sleeve 207 and the second cylindrical body 2023. The threaded sleeve 207 is provided with a first space. A water outlet hole (not labeled in the figure) in which the space communicates with the second space. Of course, according to actual needs, other methods may be used. For example, the first cylinder 2022 and the second cylinder 2023 are directly screwed with the screw sleeve 207, respectively, without providing the connecting cylinder 2024.
如图2、3所示,在其中一实施例中,所述螺套207包括螺纹连接的外套2071与内套2072。所述外套2071外侧与第二筒体螺纹连接,在外套2071与第二筒体2023之间安装有用于防止泄露的第六密封件。连接筒体2024的法兰具体地由外套2071上的台阶和安装在外套2071上的卡簧270、挡圈限位。翻边和凸缘2021之间夹持所述第五密封件260。外套2071与内套2072之间形成容纳第一密封件240的凹槽,使得第一密封件240由外套2071和内套2072夹持固定。推杆组件205依次穿过外套2071、第一密封件240和阀口后,与活动阀芯204连接。所述内套2072的远离第一密封件240的一端压在延时水腔体203的翻边上,且所述延时水腔体203与内套2072之间形成容纳所述第二密封件250的凹槽,使得第二密封件250夹持在内套2072的端部与延时水腔体203的翻边之间。内套2072的侧壁上开有所述出水孔,水可以通过第二密封件250的中心孔进入内套2072的内腔中,然后通过内套2072侧壁上的出水孔进入到内套2072和第二筒体2023之间,再通过出水口214流出。分体式结构的螺套207加工更方便,且与其他零件之间装配更简单。当然螺套207可根据实际需求做适当变形,只要能满足上述功能即可。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, in one embodiment, the threaded sleeve 207 includes a sleeve 2071 and an inner sleeve 2072 that are threaded. The outer side of the outer casing 2071 is screwed to the second cylinder, and a sixth seal for preventing leakage is installed between the outer casing 2071 and the second cylinder 2023. The flange of the connecting cylinder 2024 is specifically limited by a step on the outer casing 2071 and a retaining spring 270 mounted on the outer casing 2071. The fifth seal 260 is clamped between the flange and the flange 2021. A recess for receiving the first seal 240 is formed between the outer sleeve 2071 and the inner sleeve 2072 such that the first seal 240 is held by the outer sleeve 2071 and the inner sleeve 2072. The pusher assembly 205 is coupled to the movable spool 204 after passing through the outer casing 2071, the first seal 240, and the valve port in sequence. One end of the inner sleeve 2072 away from the first sealing member 240 is pressed against the flange of the time delay water chamber 203, and the delay water chamber 203 and the inner sleeve 2072 are formed to receive the second sealing member. The recess of 250 causes the second seal 250 to be clamped between the end of the inner sleeve 2072 and the flange of the time delay water chamber 203. The water outlet hole is formed in the side wall of the inner sleeve 2072. The water can enter the inner cavity of the inner sleeve 2072 through the central hole of the second sealing member 250, and then enter the inner sleeve 2072 through the water outlet hole on the side wall of the inner sleeve 2072. Between the second cylinder 2023 and the second cylinder 2023, the water outlet 214 flows out. The split sleeve 207 is more convenient to machine and simpler to assemble with other parts. Of course, the screw sleeve 207 can be appropriately deformed according to actual needs, as long as the above functions can be satisfied.
参照图4-6,示出了一种冲水机构20,包括三通阀60及两个前述的冲水阀。两个所述冲水阀分别为第一阀体210与第二阀体220,该两个冲水阀可以共用冲水开关,也可以分别具有单独设置的冲水开关。另外,第一阀体210的进水口也可以称为第一进水口212a,第一阀体210的出水口也可以称为第一出水口214a,第二阀体220的进水口也可以称为第二进水口212b,第二阀体220的出水口也可以称为第二出水口214b。所述三通阀60的进水口用于与进水管50连通,所述三通阀60的一个出水口与第一阀体210的进水口212a连通,三通阀60的另一个出水口与第二阀体220的进水口212b连通,第一阀体210的出水口214a用于连接第一冲水管30,第二阀体220的出水口214b用于连接第二冲水管40。本实施例中,所述第一阀体210的冲水开关201与第二阀体220的冲水开关201连接一体形成一个总开关230。当然在其他实施例中,第一阀体210和第二阀体220的冲水开关可以是两个单独的开关。通过三通阀60将第一阀体210、第二阀体220与进水管50连通,一方面使第一阀体210与第二阀体220共用一根进水管50进水,另一方面使第一阀体210与第二阀体220连接在一起形成一个整体,而且第一阀体210的冲水开关201与第二阀体220的冲水开关201连接一体形成一个总开关230,通过总开关230,同时对第一阀体210与第二阀体220的进水通断进行控 制。Referring to Figures 4-6, a flushing mechanism 20 is illustrated that includes a three-way valve 60 and two of the aforementioned flush valves. The two flush valves are respectively a first valve body 210 and a second valve body 220. The two flush valves may share a flush switch, or may have separate flush switches. In addition, the water inlet of the first valve body 210 may also be referred to as a first water inlet 212a, and the water outlet of the first valve body 210 may also be referred to as a first water outlet 214a, and the water inlet of the second valve body 220 may also be referred to as a water inlet. The second water inlet 212b and the water outlet of the second valve body 220 may also be referred to as a second water outlet 214b. The water inlet of the three-way valve 60 is used to communicate with the water inlet pipe 50. One water outlet of the three-way valve 60 communicates with the water inlet 212a of the first valve body 210, and the other water outlet of the three-way valve 60 The water inlet 212b of the second valve body 220 is in communication, the water outlet 214a of the first valve body 210 is used to connect the first flush water pipe 30, and the water outlet 214b of the second valve body 220 is used to connect the second flush water pipe 40. In this embodiment, the flush switch 201 of the first valve body 210 and the flush switch 201 of the second valve body 220 are integrally connected to form a main switch 230. Of course, in other embodiments, the flushing switches of the first valve body 210 and the second valve body 220 can be two separate switches. The first valve body 210 and the second valve body 220 are communicated with the water inlet pipe 50 through the three-way valve 60. On the one hand, the first valve body 210 and the second valve body 220 share a water inlet pipe 50 into the water, and on the other hand, The first valve body 210 and the second valve body 220 are connected together to form a whole body, and the flushing switch 201 of the first valve body 210 is connected with the flushing switch 201 of the second valve body 220 to form a main switch 230. The switch 230 controls the water inlet and outlet of the first valve body 210 and the second valve body 220 at the same time.
按下总开关230后,进水管50内的自来水直接经第一阀体210与第二阀体220分别分配到第一冲水管30与第二冲水管40,可分别对马桶的洗净面与排污通道110进行冲洗,避免冲水压力及冲水动能的损失,且冲水机构20有利于对冲水压力增压,对马桶的洗净面分配适量水量冲洗,通过分配大量的冲水水量及增压冲水对排污通道进行聚焦水量及强力冲洗,使得排污通道的冲洗更强劲,能够在使用较小的用水量下达到强劲的冲洗效果。After the main switch 230 is pressed, the tap water in the inlet pipe 50 is directly distributed to the first flush pipe 30 and the second flush pipe 40 via the first valve body 210 and the second valve body 220, respectively, and the washing surface of the toilet can be respectively The sewage channel 110 is flushed to avoid the flushing pressure and the loss of the flushing kinetic energy, and the flushing mechanism 20 is advantageous for pressurizing the flushing water pressure, and distributing a proper amount of water to the washing surface of the toilet, by distributing a large amount of flushing water and increasing The flushing water focuses the amount of water and the powerful flushing of the sewage channel, which makes the flushing channel more powerful and can achieve a strong flushing effect with a smaller water consumption.
该冲水机构20的三通阀60和两个冲水阀可设置在马桶的箱体70内,取代传统马桶的水件冲水功能,冲水机构20通过第二冲水管40对马桶的洗净面140进行冲洗,通过第一冲水管30、马桶的喷射口130对马桶的排污通道进行冲洗。两条冲水管相互独立,通过第一阀体210与第二阀体220对冲洗水量量化分配,对洗净面140和排污通道110按需水量及冲水增压,实现马桶的冲洗排污。因为有增压的冲洗水压,也有洗净面140和排污通道110差异供水水量,实现按需冲洗马桶排污管道及洗净面140,既节水,又能达到良好的冲洗排污效果。The three-way valve 60 and the two flush valves of the flushing mechanism 20 can be disposed in the tank 70 of the toilet, instead of the flushing function of the water of the conventional toilet, the flushing mechanism 20 washes the toilet through the second flushing pipe 40. The clean surface 140 is flushed, and the sewage drain passage of the toilet is flushed through the first flush water pipe 30 and the spray port 130 of the toilet. The two flushing pipes are independent of each other, and the flushing water amount is quantitatively distributed through the first valve body 210 and the second valve body 220, and the washing surface 140 and the sewage channel 110 are pressurized according to the required water volume and flushing water to realize flushing and discharging of the toilet. Because there is a pressurized flushing water pressure, there is also a difference in the amount of water supplied by the washing surface 140 and the sewage channel 110, so that the toilet sewage pipe and the washing surface 140 can be flushed as needed, which not only saves water, but also achieves a good flushing and discharging effect.
进一步地,所述第一阀体210的延时凹槽2032的开度小于所述第二阀体220的延时凹槽2032的开度,从而使第一冲水管30的冲水量大于第二冲水管4的冲水量,例如使所述第一冲水管30的冲水量与所述第二冲水管的冲水量的比例为8:2至9:1。延时凹槽的开度大小与延时凹槽的过水面积有关,能够影响第一阀体210和第二阀体220的活动阀芯的闭合速度,开度大的过水面积大,活动阀芯的闭合速度快,对应的冲水量少。这样,洗净面140与排污通道的冲水量分配更合理,有效解决因冲水水量的分配不当,马桶洗净面140冲不干净,堵塞及排泄难的业界难题。同时第一阀体210和第二阀体220排出的冲水水量总和(即冲水总水量)能完全符合节水型马桶国标用水水量标准。Further, the opening degree of the delay groove 2032 of the first valve body 210 is smaller than the opening degree of the delay groove 2032 of the second valve body 220, so that the flushing amount of the first flushing pipe 30 is greater than the second The flushing amount of the flushing pipe 4 is, for example, a ratio of the flushing amount of the first flushing pipe 30 to the flushing amount of the second flushing pipe of 8:2 to 9:1. The opening degree of the delay groove is related to the water passing area of the delay groove, and can affect the closing speed of the movable valve body of the first valve body 210 and the second valve body 220, and the large opening water area is large, and the activity is large. The closing speed of the spool is fast, and the corresponding flushing amount is small. In this way, the flushing amount distribution of the washing surface 140 and the sewage passage is more reasonable, and the industrial problem that the flushing water surface is improperly distributed, the washing surface 140 is not clean, and the clogging and discharging are difficult is effectively solved. At the same time, the sum of the flushing water discharged by the first valve body 210 and the second valve body 220 (ie, the total amount of flushing water) can fully meet the water standard of the water-saving toilet.
传统马桶喷射主冲水道和洗净面140共用水道,通过水件控制,水件排水阀排出的水量同时对马桶的“洗净面140”和“管道”进行冲洗,存在如下限制:1、冲水水量在冲洗马桶洗净面140和冲洗管道时,冲水水量不能合理分配,造成马桶排污冲洗困难;2、通过水件排水阀排出的水量同时对马桶“洗净面140”和“管道”进行冲洗,冲洗压力分流,造成冲洗动能的减弱或是弱化。另外,因传统马桶结构的不合理,当用户冲洗马桶时,便腔内的脏水易回流或是溢流至分水孔,不易排污。而本实施例的冲水机构20,洗净面140与排污通道不仅由两个独立的水管冲水,冲水压力集中,且第一阀体210的延时凹槽2032的开度小于第二阀体220的延时凹槽2032的开度,冲水量合理量化,可解决便腔内的脏水倒流至分水孔的问题,可有效的将的脏水及粪便直接排出排污口;且在冲洗周期内,将污秽物排到排污通道110,易清洁洗净面140,去除沉积或粘附到洗净表面的固体或液体废物,再补水封水进行置换清水,从而使马桶内可保持相对洁净。The traditional toilet spray main flushing channel and the washing surface 140 share a water channel, and the water discharged from the water drain valve simultaneously flushes the "washing surface 140" and the "pipe" of the toilet by the water member, and the following restrictions exist: 1. When the amount of water and water is flushed on the washing surface 140 and the flushing pipe, the flushing water volume cannot be reasonably distributed, which makes the toilet flushing difficult; 2. The amount of water discharged through the water drain valve simultaneously faces the toilet "washing surface 140" and "pipe" The flushing is performed, and the flushing pressure is shunted, causing the flushing kinetic energy to be weakened or weakened. In addition, due to the unreasonable structure of the traditional toilet, when the user flushes the toilet, the dirty water in the cavity easily flows back or overflows to the water dividing hole, and is not easy to discharge. In the flushing mechanism 20 of the embodiment, the cleaning surface 140 and the sewage passage are not only flushed by two independent water pipes, the flushing pressure is concentrated, and the opening of the delay groove 2032 of the first valve body 210 is smaller than the second. The opening degree of the delay groove 2032 of the valve body 220, the flushing amount is reasonably quantified, and the problem that the dirty water in the cavity can be reversed to the water dividing hole can be solved, and the dirty water and the feces can be effectively discharged directly to the sewage outlet; During the flushing period, the dirt is discharged to the sewage channel 110, the cleaning surface 140 is easily cleaned, the solid or liquid waste deposited or adhered to the cleaning surface is removed, and the water is replaced by water to replace the water, so that the toilet can be kept relatively Clean.
参照图5、6,一实施例还提供一种马桶,包括所述的冲水阀;或者包括所述的冲水机构20。该马桶具有上述冲水阀或者冲水机构20,冲洗更强劲,能够在使用较小的用水量下达到强劲的冲洗效果。Referring to Figures 5 and 6, an embodiment further provides a toilet, including the flush valve, or a flushing mechanism 20 as described. The toilet has the above flush valve or flushing mechanism 20, which is more powerful and can achieve a strong flushing effect with a smaller amount of water.
在其中一实施例中,一种马桶,包括坐便体10、两个前述的冲水阀、第一冲水管30及第二冲水管40。所述坐便体10上开设有排污通道110、冲水槽120及喷射口130。两个冲水阀分别为第一阀体210与第二阀体220,所述第一阀体210及第二阀体220上均开设有进水口(第一阀体210的第一进水口212a和第二阀体220的第二进水口212b)与出水口(第一阀体210的第一出水口214a和第二阀体220的第二出水口214b),所述第一进水口212a和第二进水口212b用于与进水管50连通;所述第一冲水管30的一端与第一阀体210的第一出水口214a连通,另一端与所述喷射口130连通;所述第二冲水管40的一端与第二阀体220的第二出水口214b连通,另一端与所述冲水槽120连通。第一阀体210与第二阀体220上设有冲水开关201。In one embodiment, a toilet includes a toilet bowl 10, two aforementioned flush valves, a first flush pipe 30, and a second flush pipe 40. The toilet bowl 10 is provided with a sewage passage 110, a flushing tank 120 and an injection port 130. The two flushing valves are respectively a first valve body 210 and a second valve body 220, and the first valve body 210 and the second valve body 220 are respectively provided with a water inlet (the first water inlet 212a of the first valve body 210) And the second water inlet 212b) of the second valve body 220 and the water outlet (the first water outlet 214a of the first valve body 210 and the second water outlet 214b of the second valve body 220), the first water inlet 212a and The second water inlet 212b is for communicating with the water inlet pipe 50; one end of the first flush water pipe 30 is in communication with the first water outlet 214a of the first valve body 210, and the other end is in communication with the injection port 130; One end of the flushing pipe 40 communicates with the second water outlet 214b of the second valve body 220, and the other end communicates with the flush water tank 120. A flush switch 201 is disposed on the first valve body 210 and the second valve body 220.
如图4至6所示,冲水槽120设置在所述坐便体10的内壁上端,第二冲水管40内的水由冲水槽120的冲水口122冲出,所述喷射口130朝向排污通道110的入口,第一冲水管30内的水由喷射口130冲出对排污通道进行冲洗,且与冲洗槽冲洗洗净面140的水汇流进入排 污通道110。在其中一实施例中,坐便体10上的排污通道110、冲水槽120及喷射口130、洗净面140的设置位置可采用与传统马桶相同的位置,如洗净面140为坐便体130的内壁,冲水槽120设置在洗净面140的上端,排污通道110及喷射口130设置在洗净面140的下端。As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the flushing water tank 120 is disposed at the upper end of the inner wall of the toilet bowl 10, and the water in the second flushing pipe 40 is flushed out by the flushing port 122 of the flushing tank 120, and the injection port 130 faces the draining passage. At the inlet of 110, the water in the first flush water pipe 30 is flushed by the injection port 130 to flush the sewage passage, and the water flushing with the washing tank flushing surface 140 flows into the sewage passage 110. In one embodiment, the sewage channel 110, the flushing tank 120, the ejection opening 130, and the cleaning surface 140 on the toilet bowl 10 can be disposed at the same position as the conventional toilet. For example, the washing surface 140 is a toilet bowl. The inner wall of the 130, the flushing water tank 120 is disposed at the upper end of the washing surface 140, and the sewage passage 110 and the injection port 130 are disposed at the lower end of the washing surface 140.
该马桶采用双阀体独立的冲水机构20,使对排污通道110进行冲洗的第一冲水管30和对洗净面140进行冲洗的第二冲水管40分开,两条独立的冲水管分别与冲水槽120和喷射口130连通,按下冲水开关201后,进水管50内的自来水直接经第一阀体210与第二阀体220分别分配到第一冲水管30与第二冲水管40,由冲水口122与喷射口130喷出,对洗净面140与排污通道进行冲洗,避免冲水压力及冲水动能的损失,冲洗更强劲,能够在使用较小的用水量下达到强劲的冲洗效果。The toilet adopts a double valve body independent flushing mechanism 20, so that the first flushing pipe 30 for flushing the sewage channel 110 and the second flushing pipe 40 for flushing the washing surface 140 are separated, and two independent flushing pipes are respectively The flushing water tank 120 is connected to the injection port 130. After the flushing switch 201 is pressed, the tap water in the water inlet pipe 50 is directly distributed to the first flushing pipe 30 and the second flushing pipe 40 via the first valve body 210 and the second valve body 220, respectively. It is sprayed from the flushing port 122 and the injection port 130, and flushes the washing surface 140 and the sewage channel to avoid the loss of the flushing pressure and the flushing kinetic energy, and the flushing is stronger, and the powerful water can be used with a small amount of water. Flushing effect.
如图4-6所示,进一步地,所述的节水马桶还包括三通阀60,所述三通阀60的进水口与所述进水管50连通,所述三通阀60的两个出水口分别与第一进水口212a、第二进水口212b连通,所述第一阀体210的冲水开关201与第二阀体220的冲水开关201连接一体形成一个总开关230。通过三通阀60将第一阀体210、第二阀体220与进水管50连通,一方面使第一阀体210与第二阀体220共用一根进水管50进水,另一方面使第一阀体210与第二阀体220连接在一起形成一个整体。而且第一阀体210的冲水开关201与第二阀体220的冲水开关201连接一体形成一个总开关230,通过总开关230,同时对第一阀体210与第二阀体220的进水通断进行控制。As shown in FIGS. 4-6, further, the water-saving toilet further includes a three-way valve 60, and a water inlet of the three-way valve 60 is in communication with the water inlet pipe 50, and two of the three-way valve 60 The water outlets are respectively connected to the first water inlet 212a and the second water inlet 212b. The flushing switch 201 of the first valve body 210 and the flushing switch 201 of the second valve body 220 are integrally connected to form a main switch 230. The first valve body 210 and the second valve body 220 are communicated with the water inlet pipe 50 through the three-way valve 60. On the one hand, the first valve body 210 and the second valve body 220 share a water inlet pipe 50 into the water, and on the other hand, The first valve body 210 and the second valve body 220 are coupled together to form a unitary body. Moreover, the flushing switch 201 of the first valve body 210 is connected with the flushing switch 201 of the second valve body 220 to form a main switch 230. Through the main switch 230, the first valve body 210 and the second valve body 220 are simultaneously inserted. Water is controlled by on and off.
如图5、6所示,可选地,该马桶还包括箱体70,所述箱体70与所述坐便体10为一体结构,所述三通阀60和两个冲水阀设置在所述箱体70内,所述箱体70上设有供第一冲水管30穿过的第一通孔、供第二冲水管40穿过的第二通孔及供进水管50穿过的第三通孔。该箱体70内不作储存水使用,而是用于安装冲水机构20(包括三通阀60和两个冲水阀),使冲水机构20、箱体70及坐便体10之间形成一个整体,确保整个马桶的结构连贯,外形完整。可选地,所述冲水机构20通过固定座80固定在箱体70内。该马桶的第一冲水管30接到喷射口130,第二冲水管40接到冲洗口,马桶内不再设置陶瓷喷射冲水管道,彻底解决内腔三角位漏气漏水,也解决因温差过大陶瓷管道因存水结冰冻裂的业界难题。根据实际需求,也可以不设置箱体70,直接将冲水机构20及与之连接的水管外露于坐便体10的部分埋在墙体内,仅在墙壁上露出总开关230。As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the toilet further includes a case 70, the case 70 and the toilet body 10 are of an integral structure, and the three-way valve 60 and two flush valves are disposed at In the box body 70, the box body 70 is provided with a first through hole through which the first flushing pipe 30 passes, a second through hole through which the second flushing pipe 40 passes, and a passage for the inlet pipe 50 to pass through. Third through hole. The tank 70 is not used for storing water, but is used for installing the flushing mechanism 20 (including the three-way valve 60 and the two flush valves) to form the flushing mechanism 20, the casing 70 and the toilet bowl 10. A whole, to ensure that the entire toilet structure is coherent and complete in shape. Optionally, the flushing mechanism 20 is fixed in the housing 70 by a fixing base 80. The first flushing pipe 30 of the toilet is connected to the injection port 130, and the second flushing pipe 40 is connected to the flushing port, and the ceramic jet flushing pipe is no longer arranged in the toilet, completely solving the leaking water leakage in the inner cavity triangle position, and also solving the temperature difference Large ceramic pipes are difficult to solve due to freezing and freezing of water. According to actual needs, the tank 70 may not be provided, and the flushing mechanism 20 and the water pipe connected thereto may be directly exposed to the wall of the toilet body 10, and the main switch 230 may be exposed only on the wall.
参照图1-7,冲洗状态,当按下冲洗开关,各推杆组件205沿延时水腔体203所在的方向移动,带动各活动阀芯沿延时水腔体203的内腔壁移动,使第一出水口214a与第一进水口212a、第二出水口214b与第二进水口212b连通,而第一进水口212a、第二进水口212b与进水管50连通。此时,在进水腔209内的静压力被释放的瞬间,第一阀体210的阀本体202和第二阀体220的阀本体202内的压力与大气压相等,日常自来水产生的水压势能,转化为冲水动能,瞬间形成冲水水流,产生增压冲力,实现马桶的增压冲水;同时两阀体依据延迟原理,各自排出设定的按需水量。当松开冲洗开关,弹性组件206回弹,冲水开关201迅速回弹,使各冲水阀(包括第一阀体210和第二阀体220)的活动阀芯204产生朝靠近冲水开关201所在的方向移动的趋势,活动阀芯204在弹性组件206的回弹力下向冲水开关201移动,此时延时水腔体203内的水压较小,各进水腔209内的水分别通过延迟凹槽2032进入对应的延时水腔体203内,辅助各活动阀芯204向冲水开关201靠近。通过对弹性组件206的弹力大小及延时凹槽2032的开度大小控制,可控制过水腔208与进水腔209连通的时间,优选地在2到15秒的范围内,自动延时关闭。通过延时凹槽2032的设计控制各冲水阀的活动阀芯204的延迟关闭时间,从而达到控制冲水水量的目的。通过延时关闭的原理实现冲水水量的按需分配,聚焦冲水水量,聚焦水量的冲水动能,达到冲洗强劲,达到超节水,进一步解决马桶出水无力和排污难的痛点。Referring to FIGS. 1-7, in the flushing state, when the flushing switch is pressed, each push rod assembly 205 moves in the direction in which the water chamber 203 is delayed, and the movable spools are moved along the inner wall of the time delay water chamber 203. The first water outlet 214a is communicated with the first water inlet 212a and the second water outlet 214b and the second water inlet 212b, and the first water inlet 212a and the second water inlet 212b are in communication with the water inlet pipe 50. At this time, at the moment when the static pressure in the inlet chamber 209 is released, the pressure in the valve body 202 of the first valve body 210 and the valve body 202 of the second valve body 220 is equal to the atmospheric pressure, and the water pressure potential generated by the daily tap water It is converted into flushing kinetic energy, which instantly forms a flushing water flow, generates supercharged impulse, and realizes the pressurized flushing of the toilet; at the same time, according to the delay principle, the two valve bodies respectively discharge the set on-demand water volume. When the flush switch is released, the elastic assembly 206 rebounds, and the flush switch 201 rebounds rapidly, so that the movable spool 204 of each flush valve (including the first valve body 210 and the second valve body 220) is generated toward the flush switch. In the direction in which the 201 is moved, the movable spool 204 moves toward the flush switch 201 under the resilience of the elastic member 206. At this time, the water pressure in the water chamber 203 is delayed, and the water in each inlet chamber 209 is water. Each of the movable valve cores 204 is assisted to approach the flush switch 201 by the delay groove 2032 entering the corresponding time delay water chamber 203. By controlling the elastic force of the elastic component 206 and the opening degree of the delay groove 2032, the time during which the water passing chamber 208 communicates with the water inlet chamber 209 can be controlled, preferably within a range of 2 to 15 seconds, automatically delaying the closing. . The delay closing time of the movable spool 204 of each flush valve is controlled by the design of the delay groove 2032, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling the amount of flush water. Through the principle of time-delay closure, the on-demand distribution of flushing water volume is realized, the flushing water volume is focused, and the flushing kinetic energy of the water volume is focused to achieve strong flushing, which achieves super-saving water, further solving the pain point of the toilet water incapability and drainage.
不冲洗的状态,活动阀芯204回位到关闭位置,使过水腔208与进水腔209断开,阻断水路,使第一出水口214a或第二出水口214b不再出水,达到密封效果。In the non-flushing state, the movable spool 204 is returned to the closed position, the water passage 208 is disconnected from the water inlet chamber 209, and the water passage is blocked, so that the first water outlet 214a or the second water outlet 214b is no longer discharged, and the sealing is achieved. effect.
此马桶的冲水新结构,在马桶的箱体70内设置冲水机构20(包括三通阀和两个冲水阀), 取代传统马桶的水件冲水功能,冲水机构20通过第二冲水管40对马桶的洗净面140进行冲洗,通过第一冲水管30、马桶的喷射口130对马桶的排污通道110进行冲洗。两条冲水管相互独立,通过第一阀体210与第二阀体220对冲洗水量量化分配,对洗净面140和排污通道110按需水量及冲水增压,实现马桶的冲洗排污。有增压的冲洗水压,也有洗净面140和排污通道110差异供水水量,按需冲洗马桶排污管道及洗净面140,既节水,又能达到良好的冲洗排污效果。The flushing new structure of the toilet is provided with a flushing mechanism 20 (including a three-way valve and two flushing valves) in the tank 70 of the toilet, instead of the flushing function of the water of the conventional toilet, the flushing mechanism 20 passes the second The flushing pipe 40 flushes the washing surface 140 of the toilet, and flushes the drain passage 110 of the toilet through the first flushing pipe 30 and the jetting port 130 of the toilet. The two flushing pipes are independent of each other, and the flushing water amount is quantitatively distributed through the first valve body 210 and the second valve body 220, and the washing surface 140 and the sewage channel 110 are pressurized according to the required water volume and flushing water to realize flushing and discharging of the toilet. There is a pressurized flushing water pressure, and there is also a difference in the amount of water supplied by the washing surface 140 and the sewage passage 110, and flushing the toilet sewage pipe and the washing surface 140 as needed to save water and achieve a good flushing and discharging effect.
相比传统的马桶,该马桶无需通过水箱蓄水,也无需在马桶陶瓷体内设置冲水水道,而是通过冲水机构20,将第一冲水管30与第二冲水管40以最顺畅、最短的冲水距离连接冲水槽120与喷射口130,对马桶进行冲洗排污,通过水量的集中、冲水机构20的冲水压力的增压及水管连接距离最短,直接对马桶的洗净面140分配适量水量冲洗,分配大量的冲水水量及增压冲水对排污通道110进行的聚焦水量及强力冲洗管道,使得马桶虹吸发生比普通马桶提前,有效解决洗净面140及排污通道110的水量及压力不够造成的冲洗不干净、冲洗无力、堵塞及排泄难的业界难题,进一步保证整个马桶能够在使用较小的用水量下达到强劲的冲洗效果。Compared with the conventional toilet, the toilet does not need to store water through the water tank, and there is no need to install a flushing water channel in the toilet ceramic body, but the flushing mechanism 20 is used to make the first flushing pipe 30 and the second flushing pipe 40 the smoothest and shortest. The flushing distance is connected to the flushing tank 120 and the jetting port 130, and flushes and drains the toilet. The concentration of the water, the pressure of the flushing pressure of the flushing mechanism 20, and the water pipe connection distance are the shortest, and the washing surface 140 of the toilet is directly distributed. Appropriate amount of water flushing, a large amount of flushing water and a concentrated flushing water to the sewage channel 110 and a powerful flushing pipe, so that the siphon of the toilet occurs earlier than the ordinary toilet, effectively solving the water amount of the washing surface 140 and the sewage channel 110 and The industry's problems of inadequate flushing, poor flushing, clogging and drainage are not enough to ensure that the entire toilet can achieve a strong flushing effect with a small amount of water.
可选地,所述第一冲水管30、第二冲水管40的管径尺寸为四分管、六分管或者六分管转四分管。本实施例采用六分管,可进一步增加水压,确保冲洗效果。经研究及反复的测试验证,将第一冲水管30、第二冲水管40的管径设置在该范围内,能产生更大的冲水动能,保证马桶洗净面140快速冲洗及冲洗力度更加强劲。Optionally, the diameters of the first flush pipe 30 and the second flush pipe 40 are four-pipe, six-pipe or six-pipe to four-pipe. In this embodiment, a six-pipe is used, which can further increase the water pressure to ensure the flushing effect. After research and repeated test verification, the diameters of the first flushing pipe 30 and the second flushing pipe 40 are set within the range, which can generate greater flushing kinetic energy, and ensure that the washing surface 140 of the toilet is quickly washed and flushed more vigorously. Strong.
在其中一个实施例中,如图5所示,所述冲水槽120为环状的开口槽,且冲水槽120与第二冲水管40连通的一端为高端,冲洗槽的高度由高端沿第二冲水管40的冲水方向逐渐降低,以形成漩涡式水流;当第二冲水管40的水由第二冲水管40进入该结构的冲水槽120时,能形成漩涡式水流,直接对马桶的洗净面140进行漩冲洗刷,冲刷力度更大,效果更好。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, the flushing tank 120 is an annular open slot, and one end of the flushing tank 120 communicating with the second flushing pipe 40 is a high end, and the height of the flushing tank is from the high end along the second. The flushing direction of the flushing pipe 40 is gradually lowered to form a swirling water flow; when the water of the second flushing pipe 40 enters the flushing tank 120 of the structure by the second flushing pipe 40, a swirling water flow can be formed, and the toilet is directly washed. The net surface 140 is subjected to a swirling brush, which is more powerful and has a better effect.
在另一个实施例中,冲水槽120为环状的通道,且通道靠近坐便体10内侧的壁面上开设有多个过水孔。即当第二冲水管40的水由冲洗口进入该结构的冲水槽120时,水从各过水孔流出,对洗净面进行清洗,该结构的冲水槽120能避免污秽物进入冲水槽120。In another embodiment, the flushing tank 120 is an annular passage, and a plurality of water passing holes are formed in the wall near the inner side of the toilet body 10. That is, when the water of the second flushing pipe 40 enters the flushing tank 120 of the structure from the flushing port, water flows out from the respective water passing holes to clean the washing surface, and the flushing tank 120 of the structure can prevent the dirt from entering the flushing tank 120. .
如图5、6所示,进一步地,所述排污通道110为虹吸式结构。即该马桶的结构可适用在虹吸式马桶上,具有节水效果好、冲洗效果好、耗能小、噪音小等优点。As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, further, the sewage channel 110 is a siphon structure. That is, the structure of the toilet can be applied to a siphon type toilet, which has the advantages of good water saving effect, good flushing effect, small energy consumption, low noise and the like.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that a number of variations and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (30)

  1. 一种冲水阀,其特征在于,包括阀本体、延时水腔体、活动阀芯、冲水开关、推杆组件及能带动推杆组件回弹的弹性组件,所述延时水腔体、活动阀芯、推杆组件及弹性组件均设置在所述阀本体内,所述阀本体上设有进水口及出水口,所述冲水开关一端设置在所述阀本体内,另一端伸出所述阀本体,所述活动阀芯的一端能与延时水腔体的内壁滑动配合,使所述进水口与出水口连通或断开,所述活动阀芯的另一端伸出延时水腔体且与所述推杆组件的一端连接,所述推杆组件的另一端与所述冲水开关连接或者抵接,所述延时水腔体上开设有与其内腔连通的进水孔,且延时水腔体的内壁上开设有延时凹槽。A flush valve, comprising: a valve body, a time delay water chamber, a movable valve core, a flushing switch, a push rod assembly and an elastic component capable of driving the push rod assembly to rebound, the time delay water chamber The movable valve core, the push rod assembly and the elastic component are all disposed in the valve body, and the valve body is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, and one end of the flush switch is disposed in the valve body, and the other end is extended. Out of the valve body, one end of the movable valve core can be slidably engaged with the inner wall of the time delay water chamber, so that the water inlet and the water outlet are connected or disconnected, and the other end of the movable valve core is extended. a water chamber connected to one end of the push rod assembly, the other end of the push rod assembly being connected or abutting with the flushing switch, wherein the delayed water chamber is provided with an inlet water communicating with the inner chamber The hole has a delay groove formed on the inner wall of the delay water chamber.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的冲水阀,其特征在于,所述阀本体内还设有螺套,且所述阀本体的内壁上设有凸缘,所述螺套的一端与所述阀本体连接,另一端将所述延时水腔体压紧在所述凸缘上,所述推杆组件穿过所述螺套与活动阀芯连接,且所述螺套与推杆组件之间设有第一密封件,所述螺套与延时水腔体之间设有第二密封件,第一密封件与第二密封件之间形成过水腔,所述过水腔与出水口连通,所述活动阀芯自然状态下与所述第二密封件密封配合,使所述过水腔与进水口断开。The flush valve according to claim 1, wherein a valve sleeve is further disposed in the valve body, and a flange is disposed on an inner wall of the valve body, and one end of the screw sleeve and the valve body Connected, the other end presses the time delay water chamber on the flange, the push rod assembly is connected to the movable valve core through the screw sleeve, and the screw sleeve is arranged between the screw sleeve and the push rod assembly There is a first sealing member, a second sealing member is disposed between the threaded sleeve and the time delay water chamber body, and a water chamber is formed between the first sealing member and the second sealing member, and the water passing chamber is connected with the water outlet The movable valve core is in a sealing state with the second sealing member in a natural state, so that the water passing chamber is disconnected from the water inlet.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的冲水阀,其特征在于,所述活动阀芯包括第三密封件、连接螺杆及压紧套,所述连接螺杆的一端与推杆组件连接,另一端与压紧套连接,所述第三密封件套设在所述压紧套上且能与延时水腔体的内壁滑动配合,自然状态下所述压紧套的端面与所述第二密封件密封配合。The flush valve according to claim 2, wherein the movable valve core comprises a third sealing member, a connecting screw and a pressing sleeve, one end of the connecting screw is connected to the push rod assembly, and the other end is pressed The third sealing member is sleeved on the pressing sleeve and can be slidably engaged with the inner wall of the time delay water chamber. In an natural state, the end surface of the pressing sleeve is sealingly matched with the second sealing member. .
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的冲水阀,其特征在于,所述活动阀芯还包括第四密封件,所述压紧套上设有阶梯孔,所述连接螺杆靠近螺帽的一端设有环形凹槽,所述第四密封件套设在所述环形凹槽内,所述连接螺杆远离螺帽的一端穿过所述阶梯孔与推杆组件连接。The flush valve according to claim 3, wherein the movable valve core further comprises a fourth sealing member, the pressing sleeve is provided with a stepped hole, and the connecting screw is provided with a ring near one end of the nut a groove, the fourth sealing member is sleeved in the annular groove, and an end of the connecting screw away from the nut is connected to the push rod assembly through the stepped hole.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的冲水阀,其特征在于,所述弹性组件包括外弹簧及设置在外弹簧内的内弹簧,所述外弹簧的一端与冲水开关抵接或者连接,另一端与所述螺套抵接,所述内弹簧的一端与所述推杆组件抵接或者连接,另一端与所述螺套抵接。The flush valve according to claim 2, wherein the elastic component comprises an outer spring and an inner spring disposed in the outer spring, and one end of the outer spring abuts or connects with the flush switch, and the other end is The nut sleeve abuts, and one end of the inner spring abuts or connects with the push rod assembly, and the other end abuts the screw sleeve.
  6. 根据权利要求2-5任一项所述的冲水阀,其特征在于,所述阀本体包括第一筒体、第二筒体及连接筒体,所述第一筒体与连接筒体螺纹连接,所述连接筒体通过卡簧压紧在螺套上,所述螺套与第二筒体螺纹连接。The flush valve according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the valve body comprises a first cylinder, a second cylinder and a connecting cylinder, and the first cylinder and the connecting cylinder thread The connecting cylinder is pressed against the threaded sleeve by a snap spring, and the threaded sleeve is screwed to the second cylinder.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的冲水阀,其特征在于,所述螺套包括螺纹连接的外套与内套,所述外套与内套之间形成容纳所述第一密封件的凹槽,所述推杆组件依次穿过所述外套及第一密封件与活动阀芯连接,所述外套外侧与第二筒体螺纹连接,所述内套远离第一密封件的一端压在延时水腔体上,且所述延时水腔体与内套之间形成容纳所述第二密封件的凹槽。A flush valve according to claim 6 wherein said threaded sleeve includes a threaded outer casing and an inner sleeve, and said outer casing and said inner casing form a recess for receiving said first sealing member, said The push rod assembly is sequentially connected to the movable valve core through the outer sleeve and the first sealing member, and the outer side of the outer sleeve is screwed to the second cylindrical body, and the inner sleeve is pressed away from the first sealing member to the time delay water chamber. And a groove for accommodating the second sealing member is formed between the time delay water chamber and the inner sleeve.
  8. 一种冲水阀,其特征在于,包括:A flush valve is characterized by comprising:
    阀本体,所述阀本体的内部形成有阀腔,所述阀本体具有进水口和出水口;a valve body, a valve chamber is formed inside the valve body, and the valve body has a water inlet and a water outlet;
    过水腔,形成于所述阀腔内并与所述出水口连通;a water passage chamber formed in the valve chamber and communicating with the water outlet;
    位于所述阀腔内的延时水腔体,所述延时水腔体的内腔与所述过水腔相邻且二者之间形成有阀口;所述延时水腔体的壁体设置有进水孔和延时凹槽,所述进水口通过所述进水孔和所述延时凹槽与所述延时水腔体的内腔相通;a time delay water chamber located in the valve cavity, the inner cavity of the time delay water chamber is adjacent to the water passage chamber and a valve port is formed therebetween; the wall of the time delay water chamber The body is provided with a water inlet hole and a delay groove, and the water inlet communicates with the inner cavity of the time delay water chamber through the water inlet hole and the delay groove;
    活动阀芯,与所述延时水腔体的内腔壁滑动配合;所述活动阀芯具有封堵所述阀口以使所述进水口和所述出水口的通路断开的关闭位置,和打开所述阀口以使所述进水口和所述出水口的通路连通的打开位置;a movable spool that is slidably engaged with a lumen wall of the time delay water chamber; the movable spool has a closed position that blocks the valve port to disconnect the water inlet and the water outlet And an open position in which the valve port is opened to communicate the inlet of the water inlet and the water outlet;
    推杆组件,所述推杆组件的一端穿过所述过水腔的壁体和所述阀口后与所述活动阀芯连接,并将所述延时水腔体的内腔分为有杆腔和无杆腔;所述推杆组件的另一端位于所述过水腔的壁体外部,且所述推杆组件的另一端受压时适于带动所述活动阀芯运动,以使所述活动阀芯从所述关闭位置切换到所述打开位置,在此切换过程中,所述无杆腔内的水适于通过所述延时凹槽向外排出;a push rod assembly, one end of the push rod assembly is connected to the movable valve core through a wall body of the water passage chamber and the valve port, and the inner cavity of the time delay water chamber is divided into a rod cavity and a rodless cavity; the other end of the push rod assembly is located outside the wall of the water passage chamber, and the other end of the push rod assembly is adapted to drive the movable spool to move, so that The movable spool is switched from the closed position to the open position, during which the water in the rodless chamber is adapted to be discharged outward through the delay groove;
    第一弹性复位件,适于在所述推杆组件的另一端不受压时驱动所述推杆组件运动,以带动所述活动阀芯从所述打开位置切换到所述关闭位置,在此切换过程中,由所述进水口进入的水适于通过所述延时凹槽进入所述无杆腔内。a first elastic returning member adapted to drive movement of the push rod assembly when the other end of the push rod assembly is unstressed to drive the movable spool to switch from the open position to the closed position, where During the switching, water entering by the water inlet is adapted to enter the rodless cavity through the time delay groove.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的冲水阀,其特征在于,所述延时水腔体呈一端封闭、另一端形成所述阀口的筒形;所述进水孔包括至少一个靠近所述阀口设置的弧形孔,所述延时凹槽包括至少一个自所述进水孔向所述延时水腔体的封闭端沿轴向延伸的通孔。The flush valve according to claim 8, wherein the time delay water chamber has a cylindrical shape with one end closed and the other end forms the valve port; the water inlet hole includes at least one valve port adjacent to the valve port An arcuate hole is provided, the retarding groove including at least one through hole extending axially from the water inlet hole to the closed end of the time delay water cavity.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的冲水阀,其特征在于,所述阀口处设置有第二密封件,所述活动阀芯处于所述关闭位置时与所述第二密封件抵靠。The flush valve of claim 8 wherein said valve port is provided with a second seal, said movable spool being abutted against said second seal when in said closed position.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的冲水阀,其特征在于,所述推杆组件的一端配置有连接螺杆;所述活动阀芯包括:压紧套,与所述连接螺杆连接,且所述压紧套适于与所述第二密封件抵靠;第三密封件,套设在所述压紧套外周上的定位槽内,所述第三密封件与所述延时水腔体的内腔壁滑动配合;所述第三密封件的外周轮廓呈截锥形。The flush valve according to claim 10, wherein one end of the push rod assembly is provided with a connecting screw; the movable valve core comprises: a pressing sleeve connected to the connecting screw, and the pressing The sleeve is adapted to abut against the second sealing member; the third sealing member is sleeved in the positioning groove on the outer circumference of the pressing sleeve, and the third sealing member and the inner cavity of the time delay water chamber The wall is slidingly fitted; the outer peripheral contour of the third seal is frustoconical.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的冲水阀,其特征在于,A flush valve according to claim 10, wherein
    所述阀腔还形成有弹簧安装腔,所述推杆组件的另一端位于所述弹簧安装腔内,所述第一弹性复位件位于所述弹簧安装腔内并套装在所述推杆组件上;The valve chamber is further formed with a spring mounting cavity, the other end of the push rod assembly is located in the spring mounting cavity, and the first elastic returning member is located in the spring mounting cavity and is fitted on the push rod assembly ;
    该冲水阀还包括冲水开关,所述冲水开关的一端位于所述弹簧安装腔内并适于向所述推杆组件的另一端施压,所述冲水开关的另一端伸出所述弹簧安装腔并适于受压;所述弹簧安装腔内还安装有用于使所述冲水开关复位的第二弹性复位件。The flush valve further includes a flush switch, one end of the flush switch being located in the spring mounting cavity and adapted to press the other end of the push rod assembly, the other end of the flush switch extending The spring mounting cavity is adapted to be pressurized; a second resilient return member for resetting the flush switch is also mounted within the spring mounting cavity.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的冲水阀,其特征在于,A flush valve according to claim 12, wherein
    所述阀本体包括:第一筒体、第二筒体、连接筒体和螺套;所述第一筒体与连接筒体螺纹连接,所述螺套与所述第二筒体螺纹连接,所述连接筒体与所述螺套安装在一起;The valve body includes: a first cylinder body, a second cylinder body, a connecting cylinder body and a screw sleeve; the first cylinder body is screwed with the connecting cylinder body, and the screw sleeve is screwed with the second cylinder body, The connecting cylinder is mounted with the screw sleeve;
    所述推杆组件可轴向移动地穿设过所述螺套,所述螺套上还安装有与所述推杆组件活动配合的第一密封件;The push rod assembly is axially movably threaded through the threaded sleeve, and the threaded sleeve is further mounted with a first sealing member that is movably engaged with the push rod assembly;
    所述弹簧安装腔由所述第一筒体、所述推杆组件、所述螺套和所述连接筒体限定;The spring mounting cavity is defined by the first cylinder, the push rod assembly, the screw sleeve and the connecting cylinder;
    所述进水口和所述出水口形成于所述第二筒体上,所述第二筒体的内壁具有向内伸出的凸缘;所述延时水腔体对应所述阀口的位置设置有翻边,所述翻边夹持在所述凸缘和所述螺套的端部之间;The water inlet and the water outlet are formed on the second cylinder, the inner wall of the second cylinder has an inwardly extending flange; the time delay water chamber corresponds to the position of the valve port Provided with a flange, the flange being clamped between the flange and the end of the nut;
    所述过水腔包括所述推杆组件与所述螺套之间限定出的第一空间以及所述螺套与所述第二筒体之间限定出的第二空间,所述螺套上设置有使所述第一空间与所述第二空间相通的出水孔。The water passing chamber includes a first space defined between the push rod assembly and the screw sleeve, and a second space defined between the screw sleeve and the second barrel, the screw sleeve A water outlet hole is provided to communicate the first space with the second space.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的冲水阀,其特征在于,A flush valve according to claim 13 wherein:
    所述螺套包括螺纹连接的外套与内套;所述外套与所述第二筒体螺接,在所述外套与所述第二筒体之间安装有第六密封件;The threaded sleeve includes a threaded outer sleeve and an inner sleeve; the outer sleeve is screwed to the second cylindrical body, and a sixth sealing member is mounted between the outer sleeve and the second cylindrical body;
    所述连接筒体具有伸入到所述阀腔内的法兰,所述法兰由所述外套上的台阶和安装在所述外套上的卡簧限位;The connecting cylinder has a flange extending into the valve cavity, the flange being limited by a step on the outer casing and a retaining spring mounted on the outer casing;
    所述第一密封件由所述外套和所述内套夹持固定;The first sealing member is clamped and fixed by the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve;
    所述内套的端部抵压所述翻边上,所述第二密封件夹持在所述内套的端部与所述翻边之间;The end of the inner sleeve is pressed against the flange, and the second seal is clamped between the end of the inner sleeve and the flange;
    所述翻边和所述凸缘之间夹持有第五密封件。A fifth seal is sandwiched between the flange and the flange.
  15. 一种马桶,其特征在于,包括权利要求1至7中任一项所述的冲水阀,或者包括权利要求8至14中任一项所述的冲水阀。A toilet comprising the flush valve of any one of claims 1 to 7, or the flush valve of any one of claims 8 to 14.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的马桶,其特征在于,包括坐便体、两个所述冲水阀、第一冲水管及第二冲水管;所述坐便体上开设有冲水槽及喷射口;两个所述冲水阀分别为第一阀体与第二阀体,所述第一阀体上的进水口和所述第二阀体的进水口用于与进水管连通;所述第一冲水管的一端与所述第一阀体的出水口连通,另一端与所述喷射口连通,所述第二冲水管的一端与所述第二阀体的出水口连通,另一端与所述冲水槽连通;所述第一阀体的延时凹槽 的开度小于所述第二阀体的延时凹槽的开度。The toilet according to claim 15, comprising a toilet bowl, two flushing valves, a first flushing pipe and a second flushing pipe; the flushing body is provided with a flushing tank and an injection port; The two flushing valves are respectively a first valve body and a second valve body, and the water inlet on the first valve body and the water inlet of the second valve body are used to communicate with the water inlet pipe; One end of the flushing pipe communicates with the water outlet of the first valve body, and the other end communicates with the injection port, one end of the second flush pipe communicates with the water outlet of the second valve body, and the other end is The flushing tank is connected; the opening of the delay groove of the first valve body is smaller than the opening of the delay groove of the second valve body.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的马桶,其特征在于,还包括三通阀,所述三通阀的进水口与所述进水管连通,所述三通阀的两个出水口分别与所述第一阀体的进水口、第二阀体的进水口连通;所述第一阀体的冲水开关与第二阀体的冲水开关连接一体形成一个总开关。The toilet according to claim 16, further comprising a three-way valve, wherein a water inlet of the three-way valve is in communication with the water inlet pipe, and two water outlets of the three-way valve are respectively associated with the first The water inlet of the valve body and the water inlet of the second valve body are connected; the flushing switch of the first valve body and the flushing switch of the second valve body are integrally connected to form a main switch.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的马桶,其特征在于,还包括箱体,所述箱体与所述坐便体为一体结构;所述三通阀和两个所述冲水阀设置在所述箱体内,所述箱体上设有供第一冲水管穿过的第一通孔、供第二冲水管穿过的第二通孔及供进水管穿过的第三通孔。The toilet according to claim 17, further comprising a case, said case being integral with said toilet body; said three-way valve and said two flush valves being disposed in said case In the body, the box body is provided with a first through hole through which the first flushing pipe passes, a second through hole through which the second flushing pipe passes, and a third through hole through which the inlet pipe passes.
  19. 一种冲水机构,其特征在于,包括三通阀,及两个权利要求1至7中任一项所述的或权利要求8至14中任一项所述的冲水阀,两个所述冲水阀分别为第一阀体与第二阀体,所述三通阀的进水口用于与进水管连通,所述三通阀的一个出水口与所述第一阀体的进水口连通,三通阀的另一个出水口与所述第二阀体的进水口连通,所述第一阀体的出水口用于连接第一冲水管,所述第二阀体的出水口用于连接第二冲水管。A flushing mechanism comprising a three-way valve, and two flushing valves according to any one of claims 1 to 7 or any one of claims 8 to 14, two The flush valve is respectively a first valve body and a second valve body, and the water inlet of the three-way valve is used for communicating with the water inlet pipe, and one water outlet of the three-way valve and the water inlet of the first valve body Connected, another water outlet of the three-way valve communicates with the water inlet of the second valve body, the water outlet of the first valve body is used for connecting the first flush water pipe, and the water outlet of the second valve body is used for Connect the second flushing pipe.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的冲水机构,其特征在于,所述第一阀体的延时凹槽的开度小于所述第二阀体的延时凹槽的开度,使所述第一冲水管的冲水量大于所述第二冲水管的冲水量。The flushing mechanism according to claim 19, wherein the opening of the delay groove of the first valve body is smaller than the opening of the delay groove of the second valve body, so that the first The flushing amount of the flushing pipe is greater than the flushing amount of the second flushing pipe.
  21. 一种节水马桶,其特征在于,包括坐便体、冲水机构、第一冲水管及第二冲水管,所述坐便体上开设有冲水槽及喷射口,所述冲水机构包括第一阀体与第二阀体,所述第一阀体上开设有第一进水口与第一出水口,所述第二阀体上开设有第二进水口与第二出水口,所述第一进水口及第二进水口用于与进水管连通,所述第一冲水管的一端与第一出水口连通,另一端与所述喷射口连通,所述第二冲水管的一端与第二出水口连通,另一端与所述冲水槽连通,且第一阀体与第二阀体上均设有冲水开关。A water-saving toilet, comprising: a toilet bowl, a flushing mechanism, a first flushing pipe and a second flushing pipe, wherein the toilet body is provided with a flushing tank and an injection port, and the flushing mechanism comprises a valve body and a second valve body, the first valve body is provided with a first water inlet and a first water outlet, and the second valve body is provided with a second water inlet and a second water outlet, a water inlet and a second water inlet for communicating with the water inlet pipe, one end of the first flush water pipe is connected to the first water outlet, the other end is connected to the injection port, and one end of the second flush pipe is connected with the second water pipe The water outlet is connected, the other end is in communication with the flushing water tank, and a flushing switch is arranged on the first valve body and the second valve body.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的节水马桶,其特征在于,还包括三通阀,所述三通阀的进水口与所述进水管连通,所述三通阀的两个出水口分别与第一进水口、第二进水口连通,所述第一阀体的冲水开关与第二阀体的冲水开关连接一体形成一个总开关。The water-saving toilet according to claim 21, further comprising a three-way valve, wherein the water inlet of the three-way valve is in communication with the water inlet pipe, and the two water outlets of the three-way valve are respectively the first The water inlet and the second water inlet are connected, and the flushing switch of the first valve body and the flushing switch of the second valve body are integrally connected to form a main switch.
  23. 根据权利要求21所述的节水马桶,其特征在于,还包括箱体,所述箱体与所述坐便体为一体结构,所述冲水机构设置在所述箱体内,所述箱体上设有供第一冲水管穿过的第一通孔、供第二冲水管穿过的第二通孔及供进水管穿过的第三通孔。The water-saving toilet according to claim 21, further comprising a box body, the box body and the toilet bowl body being integrally formed, the flushing mechanism being disposed in the box body, the box body There is a first through hole through which the first flush pipe passes, a second through hole through which the second flush pipe passes, and a third through hole through which the inlet pipe passes.
  24. 根据权利要求21所述的节水马桶,其特征在于,所述第一冲水管、第二冲水管的管径尺寸为四分管、六分管或者六分管转四分管。The water-saving toilet according to claim 21, wherein the diameters of the first flush pipe and the second flush pipe are four-pipe, six-pipe or six-pipe to four-pipe.
  25. 根据权利要求21至24任一项所述的节水马桶,其特征在于,所述第一阀体与第二阀体均包括阀本体、延时水腔体、活动阀芯、推杆组件及能带动推杆组件回弹的弹性组件,所述延时水腔体、活动阀芯、推杆组件及弹性组件均设置在所述阀本体内,所述第一进水口与第一出水口或者所述第二进水口与第二出水口设置在所述阀本体上,且所述冲水开关的一端设置在所述阀本体内,另一端伸出所述阀本体,所述延时水腔体上开设有与其内腔连通的进水孔,且延时水腔体的内壁上开设有延时凹槽,所述活动阀芯的一端能与延时水腔体的内壁滑动配合,使所述第一进水口与第一出水口或者所述第二进水口与第二出水口连通或断开,所所述活动阀芯的另一端伸出延时水腔体且与所述推杆组件的一端连接,所述推杆组件的另一端与所述冲水开关连接或者抵接。The water-saving toilet according to any one of claims 21 to 24, wherein the first valve body and the second valve body both include a valve body, a time delay water chamber, a movable valve core, a push rod assembly, and An elastic component capable of driving the push rod assembly to rebound, wherein the time delay water chamber, the movable valve core, the push rod assembly and the elastic assembly are disposed in the valve body, the first water inlet and the first water outlet or The second water inlet and the second water outlet are disposed on the valve body, and one end of the flush switch is disposed in the valve body, and the other end protrudes from the valve body, the time delay water chamber The water inlet hole communicating with the inner cavity is provided on the body, and the inner wall of the delay water cavity body is provided with a delay groove, and one end of the movable valve core can slide and cooperate with the inner wall of the time delay water cavity body, so that The first water inlet is connected to or disconnected from the first water outlet or the second water inlet and the second water outlet, and the other end of the movable valve core protrudes from the delay water chamber and the push rod assembly One end of the push rod assembly is connected or abutted to the flush switch.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的节水马桶,其特征在于,所述第一阀体的延时凹槽的开度小于所述第二阀体的延时凹槽的开度,使所述第一冲水管的冲水量与所述述第二冲水的冲水量的比例为8:2至9:1。The water-saving toilet according to claim 25, wherein an opening degree of the delay groove of the first valve body is smaller than an opening degree of the delay groove of the second valve body, so that the first The ratio of the flushing amount of the flushing pipe to the flushing amount of the second flushing water is 8:2 to 9:1.
  27. 根据权利要求25所述的节水马桶,其特征在于,所述阀本体内还设有螺套,且所述阀本体的内壁上设有凸缘,所述螺套的一端与所述阀本体连接,另一端将所述延时水腔体压紧在所述阀本体的凸缘上,所述推杆组件穿过所述螺套与活动阀芯连接,且螺套与推杆组件之间设有第一密封件,所述螺套与延时水腔体之间设有第二密封件,第一密封件与第二密封件之间形成过水腔,所述过水腔与第一出水口或第二出水口连通,所述活动阀芯自然状态下 与所述第二密封件密封配合,使所述过水腔与第一进水口或第二进水口断开。The water-saving toilet according to claim 25, wherein a valve sleeve is further disposed in the valve body, and a flange is disposed on an inner wall of the valve body, and one end of the nut sleeve and the valve body are Connected, the other end presses the time delay water chamber on the flange of the valve body, the push rod assembly is connected to the movable valve core through the screw sleeve, and between the screw sleeve and the push rod assembly a first sealing member is disposed, and a second sealing member is disposed between the threaded sleeve and the time delay water chamber body, and a water chamber is formed between the first sealing member and the second sealing member, the water passing chamber and the first sealing member The water outlet or the second water outlet is in communication, and the movable valve core is in a sealing state with the second sealing member in a natural state, so that the water passing chamber is disconnected from the first water inlet or the second water inlet.
  28. 根据权利要求25所述的节水马桶,其特征在于,所述活动阀芯包括第三密封件、连接螺杆及压紧套,所述第三密封件套设在所述压紧套上且能与延时水腔体的内壁滑动配合,所述连接螺杆靠近螺帽的一端套设有第四密封件,另一端穿过压紧套与推杆组件连接,所述压紧套的端面能与所述第二密封件密封配合。The water-saving toilet according to claim 25, wherein the movable valve core comprises a third sealing member, a connecting screw and a pressing sleeve, and the third sealing member is sleeved on the pressing sleeve and can Slidingly engaging with the inner wall of the time delay water chamber, the connecting screw is provided with a fourth sealing member near one end of the nut, and the other end is connected to the push rod assembly through the pressing sleeve, and the end surface of the pressing sleeve can be combined with The second seal is sealingly fitted.
  29. 根据权利要求27所述的节水马桶,其特征在于,所述弹性组件包括外弹簧及设置在外弹簧内的内弹簧,所述外弹簧的一端抵接在冲水开关上,另一端抵接在所述螺套上,所述内弹簧的一端与所述推杆组件抵接或者连接,另一端抵接在所述螺套上。The water-saving toilet according to claim 27, wherein the elastic component comprises an outer spring and an inner spring disposed in the outer spring, one end of the outer spring abuts on the flush switch, and the other end abuts One end of the inner spring abuts or connects with the push rod assembly, and the other end abuts on the screw sleeve.
  30. 根据权利要求21至25任一项所述的节水马桶,其特征在于,所述冲水槽为环状的开口槽,且冲水槽与第二冲水管连通的一端为高端,所述冲洗槽的高度由高端沿第二冲水管的冲水方向逐渐降低,以形成漩涡式水流;或者所述冲水槽为环状的通道,且所述通道靠近坐便体内侧的壁面上开设有多个过水孔。The water-saving toilet according to any one of claims 21 to 25, wherein the flushing tank is an annular open groove, and one end of the flushing water tank communicating with the second flushing water pipe is a high end, and the flushing tank is The height is gradually lowered by the high end along the flushing direction of the second flush pipe to form a swirling water flow; or the flushing water tank is an annular passage, and the passage is provided with a plurality of water passing through the wall surface inside the toilet bowl hole.
PCT/CN2018/097610 2018-03-28 2018-07-27 Flushing valve, flushing mechanism and toilet WO2019184166A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810264641.6 2018-03-28
CN201810266824.1 2018-03-28
CN201810266824.1A CN108316425B (en) 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 Flashing valve, flushing mechanism and closestool
CN201810264641.6A CN108286285B (en) 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 Water-saving toilet

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6308348B1 (en) * 2000-10-19 2001-10-30 Wen-Guey Liou Continuous water level controller
CN201326817Y (en) * 2008-12-11 2009-10-14 欧挺维 Pressed type flushing valve
WO2013091206A1 (en) * 2011-12-22 2013-06-27 Liu Yongmao Soft-touch double-drain valve
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CN205369447U (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-07-06 黄阳 Two sections play water dual spray water conservation flushometers
CN206093099U (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-04-12 温州阿母斯丹洁具科技有限公司 Self -imposed case of flicking formula time delay
CN108286285A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-07-17 日丰企业集团有限公司 Economical toilet
CN108316425A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-07-24 日丰企业集团有限公司 Flashing valve, flushing mechanism and closestool

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6308348B1 (en) * 2000-10-19 2001-10-30 Wen-Guey Liou Continuous water level controller
CN201326817Y (en) * 2008-12-11 2009-10-14 欧挺维 Pressed type flushing valve
WO2013091206A1 (en) * 2011-12-22 2013-06-27 Liu Yongmao Soft-touch double-drain valve
CN203297709U (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-11-20 福建汇才实业发展有限公司 Bottom-in side-out magnetic type delayed flush valve element
CN205369447U (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-07-06 黄阳 Two sections play water dual spray water conservation flushometers
CN206093099U (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-04-12 温州阿母斯丹洁具科技有限公司 Self -imposed case of flicking formula time delay
CN108286285A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-07-17 日丰企业集团有限公司 Economical toilet
CN108316425A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-07-24 日丰企业集团有限公司 Flashing valve, flushing mechanism and closestool

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