WO2019184088A1 - Compound and preparation method therefor and application thereof - Google Patents

Compound and preparation method therefor and application thereof Download PDF

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WO2019184088A1
WO2019184088A1 PCT/CN2018/090204 CN2018090204W WO2019184088A1 WO 2019184088 A1 WO2019184088 A1 WO 2019184088A1 CN 2018090204 W CN2018090204 W CN 2018090204W WO 2019184088 A1 WO2019184088 A1 WO 2019184088A1
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reaction
mmol
angiotensin
mixture
solution
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陈永汉
李国弢
宓鹏程
陶安进
袁建成
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深圳翰宇药业股份有限公司
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C17/00Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
    • C07C17/093Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens
    • C07C17/16Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of hydroxyl groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C19/00Acyclic saturated compounds containing halogen atoms
    • C07C19/075Acyclic saturated compounds containing halogen atoms containing bromine
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C41/00Preparation of ethers; Preparation of compounds having groups, groups or groups
    • C07C41/01Preparation of ethers
    • C07C41/18Preparation of ethers by reactions not forming ether-oxygen bonds
    • C07C41/26Preparation of ethers by reactions not forming ether-oxygen bonds by introduction of hydroxy or O-metal groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C43/00Ethers; Compounds having groups, groups or groups
    • C07C43/02Ethers
    • C07C43/20Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C43/23Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring containing hydroxy or O-metal groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C67/00Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
    • C07C67/30Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by modifying the acid moiety of the ester, such modification not being an introduction of an ester group
    • C07C67/31Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by modifying the acid moiety of the ester, such modification not being an introduction of an ester group by introduction of functional groups containing oxygen only in singly bound form
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C69/00Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
    • C07C69/76Esters of carboxylic acids having a carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C69/84Esters of carboxylic acids having a carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring of monocyclic hydroxy carboxylic acids, the hydroxy groups and the carboxyl groups of which are bound to carbon atoms of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C69/92Esters of carboxylic acids having a carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring of monocyclic hydroxy carboxylic acids, the hydroxy groups and the carboxyl groups of which are bound to carbon atoms of a six-membered aromatic ring with etherified hydroxyl groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K1/00General methods for the preparation of peptides, i.e. processes for the organic chemical preparation of peptides or proteins of any length
    • C07K1/02General methods for the preparation of peptides, i.e. processes for the organic chemical preparation of peptides or proteins of any length in solution
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K1/00General methods for the preparation of peptides, i.e. processes for the organic chemical preparation of peptides or proteins of any length
    • C07K1/04General methods for the preparation of peptides, i.e. processes for the organic chemical preparation of peptides or proteins of any length on carriers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K1/00General methods for the preparation of peptides, i.e. processes for the organic chemical preparation of peptides or proteins of any length
    • C07K1/04General methods for the preparation of peptides, i.e. processes for the organic chemical preparation of peptides or proteins of any length on carriers
    • C07K1/042General methods for the preparation of peptides, i.e. processes for the organic chemical preparation of peptides or proteins of any length on carriers characterised by the nature of the carrier
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K1/00General methods for the preparation of peptides, i.e. processes for the organic chemical preparation of peptides or proteins of any length
    • C07K1/06General methods for the preparation of peptides, i.e. processes for the organic chemical preparation of peptides or proteins of any length using protecting groups or activating agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K7/00Peptides having 5 to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K7/04Linear peptides containing only normal peptide links
    • C07K7/14Angiotensins: Related peptides

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of polypeptide synthesis, in particular to compounds and preparation methods and applications thereof.
  • Angiotensin is a class of peptides that have a strong vasoconstriction and stimulate the secretion of aldosterone from the adrenal cortex. They are involved in the regulation of blood pressure and body fluids. Can be divided into angiotensin I-VII.
  • Angiotensin II is the most important component of angiotensin.
  • Angiotensin receptors are present on the vascular smooth muscle of the human body, the spheroidal cells of the adrenal cortex, and some parts of the brain, cells of the heart and kidney organs.
  • Angiotensin II binds to angiotensin receptors, causing a corresponding physiological effect.
  • Angiotensin acts on vascular smooth muscle, which causes systemic arterioles to contract and arterial blood pressure to rise.
  • Angiotensin II is one of the most known vasoconstrictor active substances. Acting on peripheral blood vessels, causing the veins to contract, increase the amount of blood returning to the center, causing thirst.
  • La Jolla Pharmaceutical's angiotensin II preparation LJPC-501 is being developed for the treatment of catecholamine-resistant hypotensive (CRH) patients.
  • angiotensin II is shown in formula I:
  • the synthesis method of the conventional short peptide can also adopt the method of Fmoc solid phase synthesis.
  • Disadvantages of solid synthesis it is necessary to use a solid carrier and ensure complete reaction by excessive feeding, and the cost is high; the resin needs repeated washing during the synthesis process, and requires a large amount of organic solvents such as DMF and DCM; the synthesis scale of the solid phase synthesis method is affected by the equipment.
  • the present invention provides compounds and methods for their preparation and use.
  • the synthetic reaction carrier 1/2/3 of the present invention is used for liquid phase synthesis of angiotensin II.
  • the reaction carrier can effectively increase the solubility of the full protective peptide in an organic solvent such as CHCl 3 and reduce the solubility of the whole protective peptide in an aqueous solution while using the reaction carrier; the reaction carrier 1/2/3 is used as a raw material.
  • the liquid phase synthesis method can reduce the steps of purification in each step of the conventional liquid phase synthesis, and improve the production efficiency; the synthesis method provided by the invention can effectively reduce the organic solvent (DMF, DCM) in the solid phase synthesis.
  • the dosage can achieve the effect of reducing waste.
  • the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
  • R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from H or
  • the structure of the compound is as shown in Formula IV (Reaction Carrier 1), Formula V (Reaction Carrier 2), Formula VI (Reaction Carrier 3):
  • the invention also provides a preparation method of the compound, wherein the compound represented by the formula III is subjected to halogenation reaction, reacted with p-hydroxybenzene alkanoate to form an ether reaction, and then obtained by a reduction reaction.
  • R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from H or
  • the compound of Formula III comprises Formula VII (Raw 1, Preparation of Reaction Carrier 1), Formula VIII (Raw 2, Preparation of Reaction Carrier 2), Compound of Formula IX (Raw 3, Preparation) Reaction carrier 3).
  • the reagent used in the halogenation reaction is one or both of HCl or HBr. HBr is preferred.
  • the halogenation reaction has a reaction temperature of 90 to 110 ° C, a reaction time of 12 to 24 hours, and the catalyst is a mixture of one or more of concentrated sulfuric acid and zinc chloride.
  • the reaction solvent is one or a mixture of two or more of water or acetic acid.
  • the p-hydroxyphenyl alkanoate is a mixture of one or more of methyl p-hydroxybenzoate, methyl p-hydroxyphenylacetate, methyl p-hydroxyphenylpropionate. .
  • Methylparaben is preferred.
  • the reaction temperature for the ether reaction with the p-hydroxyphenyl acid ester is 90-110 ° C
  • the reaction time is 12-24 h
  • the catalyst is potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium hydroxide or hydrogen.
  • the reaction solvent is one or a mixture of two or more of DMF, tetrahydrofuran or acetone.
  • the reducing agent used in the reduction reaction is a mixture of one or more of diisobutylaluminum hydride, lithium tetrahydrogenate or sodium borohydride. Preference is given to diisobutylaluminum hydride.
  • the reduction reaction has a reaction temperature of -5 to 5 ° C, a reaction time of 12 to 24 hours, and the reaction solvent is one or both of tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, and toluene. The above mixture.
  • the invention also provides the use of the compound or the compound prepared by the preparation method in the synthesis of a polypeptide.
  • the invention also provides the use of the compound or the compound prepared by the preparation method for the preparation of angiotensin II.
  • the invention also provides a preparation method of angiotensin II, wherein the compound or the compound prepared by the preparation method is used as a raw material, and the whole protective peptide is synthesized in a liquid phase, which is obtained by cleavage and purification.
  • the solvent used in the method of producing angiotensin II is one or both of chloroform or dichloromethane, preferably chloroform.
  • the coupling agent in the method of producing angiotensin II is HOBt/DIC, HOBt/EDC.HCl, EDC.HCl, preferably HOBt/EDC.HCl.
  • the lysate in the preparation method of angiotensin II, is a mixed solvent of TFA and water, and the ratio of the mixed solvent to the TFA is 80-95%, and the volume ratio of water is 5-20%.
  • the reaction carrier 1/2/3 synthesized in the present invention is used for liquid phase synthesis of angiotensin II.
  • the reaction carrier can effectively increase the solubility of the full protective peptide in an organic solvent such as CHCl 3 while protecting the C-terminus, and reduce the solubility of the full protective peptide in the aqueous solution;
  • the new liquid phase synthesis method can reduce the steps of purification in each step of the traditional liquid phase synthesis, and improve the production efficiency;
  • the new synthetic method can effectively reduce the amount of organic solvent (DMF, DCM) in solid phase synthesis, and achieve the effect of reducing waste.
  • Figure 1 shows the synthetic route of the compound of Formula IV (Reaction Carrier 1);
  • Figure 2 shows the synthetic route of the compound of the formula V (reaction carrier 2);
  • Figure 3 shows the synthetic route of the compound of the formula VI (reaction carrier 3);
  • Figure 4 shows a reaction route for synthesizing a fully protected peptide using a compound of the formula IV (reaction carrier 1) as a starting material;
  • Figure 5 shows the reaction route of the full protective peptide cleavage to obtain the crude peptide
  • Figure 6 shows the HPLC chromatogram of the angiotensin II crude peptide prepared in Example 13;
  • Figure 7 is a HPLC chart showing the angiotensin II crude peptide prepared in Example 14;
  • Figure 8 is a HPLC chart showing the angiotensin II crude peptide prepared in Example 15;
  • Figure 9 shows an HPLC chromatogram of angiotensin II arginine prepared in Example 16.
  • Figure 10 is a mass spectrum of angiotensin II arginine prepared in Example 16.
  • Figure 11 shows an HPLC chromatogram of angiotensin II sperm peptide prepared in Example 17;
  • Figure 12 shows an HPLC chromatogram of angiotensin II arginine prepared in Example 18;
  • Figure 13 shows an HPLC chromatogram of angiotensin II sperm peptide prepared in an enlarged experiment of Example 19;
  • Figure 14 is a view showing the mass spectrum of angiotensin II arginine prepared in the amplification experiment of Example 19;
  • Figure 15 is a HPLC chart showing the solid phase synthesis of angiotensin II phagetine in Comparative Example 1;
  • Figure 16 is a chart showing the HPLC spectrum of liquid phase synthetic angiotensin II sperm in Comparative Example 2.
  • the invention discloses a compound and a preparation method and application thereof, and those skilled in the art can learn from the contents of the paper and appropriately improve the process parameters. It is to be understood that all such alternatives and modifications are obvious to those skilled in the art and are considered to be included in the present invention.
  • the method and the application of the present invention have been described by the preferred embodiments, and it is obvious that the method and application described herein may be modified or appropriately modified and combined without departing from the scope of the present invention. The technique of the present invention is applied.
  • the compounds and reagents and reagents used in the methods and applications of the present invention are commercially available.
  • Reaction Carrier 1 (10 mmol) in Example 1 was weighed and dissolved in 200 ml of chloroform. Under ice bath, 20.12 g of Fmoc-Phe-OH (52 mmol), 10.72 g of EDC.HCl (56 mmol) and 1.20 g of DMAP were added. (5.2 mmol), the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours.
  • the DMF/water solution (1/4) was washed once and washed twice with 10% NaCl in DMF/water solution (1/4).
  • the subsequent methods were coupled to the following Fmoc-His(Trt)-OH, Fmoc-Ile-OH, Fmoc-Tyr(tBu)-OH, Fmoc-Val-OH, Fmoc-Arg(Pbf)-OH and Fmoc-Asp. (OtBu)-OH, the loading ratio of all amino acids was 5.2 eq, and the reaction time was 3 hours.
  • the DMF/water solution (1/4) was washed once and washed twice with 10% NaCl in DMF/water solution (1/4).
  • the subsequent methods were coupled to the following Fmoc-His(Trt)-OH, Fmoc-Ile-OH, Fmoc-Tyr(tBu)-OH, Fmoc-Val-OH, Fmoc-Arg(Pbf)-OH and Fmoc-Asp. (OtBu)-OH, the loading ratio of all amino acids was 5.2 eq, and the reaction time was 3 hours.
  • angiotensin II crude peptide in Example 7 was purified by high performance liquid chromatography, concentrated, and lyophilized to obtain angiotensin II pedigree 21.2 g, HPLC purity of 99.5% (see Figure 9), total yield 50.7%, MS1046.45 (see Figure 10).
  • angiotensin II crude peptide in Example 8 was purified by high performance liquid chromatography, concentrated, and lyophilized to obtain angiotensin II ectopeptide 16.7 g, HPLC purity was 99.5% (see Figure 11), total yield 53.4%, MS1046.18.
  • Example 9 The 20.3 g angiotensin II crude peptide in Example 9 was purified by high performance liquid chromatography, concentrated, and lyophilized to obtain 10.4 g of angiotensin II eptidin, and the HPLC purity was 99.6% (see Figure 12). 49.7%, MS1046.21.
  • reaction carrier 1 100 mmol
  • reaction carrier 1 201.2 g of Fmoc-Phe-OH
  • 107.2 g of EDC.HCl 107.2 g
  • DMAP 12.0 g of DMAP (52 mmol)
  • reaction for 3 hours the mixture was washed once with 500 ml of a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, and 156.2 g of 2-mercaptosuccinic acid (1.04 mol) and 316.0 g of DBU (2.08 mol) were added to the organic phase, and the reaction was stirred for 3 hours to obtain Intermediate 1c.
  • the sodium DMF/water solution (1/4) was washed once and washed twice with 500 ml of 10% NaCl in DMF/water solution (1/4).
  • the subsequent methods were coupled to the following Fmoc-His(Trt)-OH, Fmoc-Ile-OH, Fmoc-Tyr(tBu)-OH, Fmoc-Val-OH, Fmoc-Arg(Pbf)-OH and Fmoc-Asp. (OtBu)-OH, the loading ratio of all amino acids was 5.2 eq, and the reaction time was 3 hours.
  • angiotensin II crude peptide in Example 7 was purified by high performance liquid chromatography, concentrated, and lyophilized to obtain 206.2 g of angiotensin II phage, HPLC purity was 99.5% (see Figure 13), total yield 49.3%, MS1046.62 (see Figure 14).
  • Fmoc was removed twice by adding 1 L of 20% piperidine/DMF (V/V) solution for 10 minutes each time, and the resin was washed 6 times with 1 L of DMF after removal. 168.7 g (500 mmol) of Fmoc-Pro-OH, 81.0 g (500 mmol) of HOBt were weighed, dissolved in 0.5 L of DMF and 0.5 L of DCM, and 108.3 ml (600 mmol) of DIC was added for 5 minutes in an ice water bath, and the mixture was added to the reaction. The column was reacted at room temperature for 2 hours.
  • angiotensin II crude peptide was purified by high performance liquid chromatography, concentrated and lyophilized to obtain 48.8 g of angiotensin II phage, HPLC purity was 99.6% (see Figure 15), total yield 46.7%, MS1046 .18.
  • the solid was dissolved in 300 ml of ethyl acetate, and the ethyl acetate solution was washed with a 10% citric acid solution, a saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and a saturated sodium chloride solution, and the organic layer was separated. It was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The desiccant was filtered off, the ethyl acetate was evaporated under reduced pressure, 400 ml of petroleum ether was added, and the solid was lyophilized, and the solid was collected by filtration and dried under reduced pressure. 39.3 g of Boc-Pro-Phe-OMe.HCl were obtained in a yield of 75.1%.
  • angiotensin II crude peptide was purified by high performance liquid chromatography, concentrated and lyophilized to obtain 42.6 g of angiotensin II phage, HPLC purity was 99.6% (see Figure 16), and the total yield was 40.7%. MS1046.26.
  • Control group 1 crude peptide and sperm peptide prepared in Comparative Example 1;
  • Control group 2 crude peptide and sperm peptide prepared in Comparative Example 2;
  • the results in Table 1 show that there are 2 to 4 reaction sites on the new carrier synthesized by the present invention, and the actual synthesis scale is higher under the same synthesis scale, so that more products are obtained; compared with the solid phase synthesis, the new one is adopted.
  • the synthetic carrier synthetic peptide can effectively reduce the amount of organic solvent DMF and DCM; compared with the liquid phase synthesis, the synthesis of the polypeptide by the new carrier can reduce the synthesis step and reduce the amount of the organic solvent, thereby improving the total yield of the product.

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Abstract

Disclosed are reaction carriers 1, 2 and 3 and a preparation method therefor and an application thereof. A reaction carrier 1/2/3 is used to synthesize angiotensin II, which can effectively increase the solubility of a full protective peptide in an organic solvent such as CHCl 3, and reduce the solubility of a full protective peptide in an aqueous solution; by using the reaction carrier 1/2/3 as a raw material, a liquid-phase synthesis method can reduce the purification steps in each step of the conventional liquid-phase synthesis method and thus improve the production efficiency; the liquid-phase synthesis method using the reaction carrier 1/2/3 as a raw material can effectively reduce the dosage of organic solvent (DMF, DCM) in solid-phase synthesis method, and achieve the effect of reducing waste.

Description

化合物及其制备方法和应用Compound and preparation method and application thereof
本申请要求于2018年03月29日提交中国专利局、申请号为201810273697.8、发明名称为“化合物及其制备方法和应用”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201810273697.8, entitled "Compounds and Preparation Methods and Applications", filed on March 29, 2018, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. .
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及多肽合成领域,特别涉及化合物及其制备方法和应用。The invention relates to the field of polypeptide synthesis, in particular to compounds and preparation methods and applications thereof.
背景技术Background technique
血管紧张素是一类具有极强的缩血管和刺激肾上腺皮质分泌醛固酮等作用的肽类物质,参与血压及体液的调节。可分为血管紧张素Ⅰ-Ⅶ。Angiotensin is a class of peptides that have a strong vasoconstriction and stimulate the secretion of aldosterone from the adrenal cortex. They are involved in the regulation of blood pressure and body fluids. Can be divided into angiotensin I-VII.
血管紧张素Ⅱ是血管紧张素中最重要的组成部分。人体的血管平滑肌、肾上腺皮质球状带细胞以及脑的一些部位、心脏和肾脏器官的细胞上存在有血管紧张素受体。血管紧张素Ⅱ与血管紧张素受体结合,引起相应的生理效应。血管紧张素作用于血管平滑肌,可使全身微动脉收缩,动脉血压升高。血管紧张素Ⅱ是已知最强的缩血管活性物质之一。作用于外周血管,使静脉收缩,回心血量增加,作用于中枢,引起渴觉。Angiotensin II is the most important component of angiotensin. Angiotensin receptors are present on the vascular smooth muscle of the human body, the spheroidal cells of the adrenal cortex, and some parts of the brain, cells of the heart and kidney organs. Angiotensin II binds to angiotensin receptors, causing a corresponding physiological effect. Angiotensin acts on vascular smooth muscle, which causes systemic arterioles to contract and arterial blood pressure to rise. Angiotensin II is one of the most known vasoconstrictor active substances. Acting on peripheral blood vessels, causing the veins to contract, increase the amount of blood returning to the center, causing thirst.
La Jolla Pharmaceutical公司血管紧张素Ⅱ制剂LJPC-501正在被开发用于治疗儿茶酚胺抗性低血压(CRH)患者。La Jolla Pharmaceutical's angiotensin II preparation LJPC-501 is being developed for the treatment of catecholamine-resistant hypotensive (CRH) patients.
血管紧张素Ⅱ的结构如式Ⅰ所示:The structure of angiotensin II is shown in formula I:
Figure PCTCN2018090204-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2018090204-appb-000001
关于血管紧张素Ⅱ的制备方法,目前,常规短肽的的合成方法还可以采用Fmoc固相合成的方法。固体合成的缺点:需要采用固体载体并通过 过量投料保证反应完全,成本较高;合成过程中树脂需要反复的洗涤,需要大量的有机溶剂如DMF、DCM;固相合成方法的合成规模受设备的影响较大,难以放大;传统液相合成的缺点:液相反应完成之后,需要的化合物和副产物都一起在反应混合物中,每一步合成完都需要纯化后再进行下一步合成导致操作比较繁琐,收率相对较低。Regarding the preparation method of angiotensin II, at present, the synthesis method of the conventional short peptide can also adopt the method of Fmoc solid phase synthesis. Disadvantages of solid synthesis: it is necessary to use a solid carrier and ensure complete reaction by excessive feeding, and the cost is high; the resin needs repeated washing during the synthesis process, and requires a large amount of organic solvents such as DMF and DCM; the synthesis scale of the solid phase synthesis method is affected by the equipment. The influence is large and difficult to enlarge; the disadvantage of the traditional liquid phase synthesis: after the liquid phase reaction is completed, the required compounds and by-products are all together in the reaction mixture, and each step of synthesis requires purification and then the next synthesis is carried out, resulting in cumbersome operation. The yield is relatively low.
因此,提供一种操作简便、收率较高的血管紧张素Ⅱ的制备方法具有重要的现实意义。Therefore, it is of great practical significance to provide a method for preparing angiotensin II which is simple in operation and high in yield.
发明内容Summary of the invention
有鉴于此,本发明提供了化合物及其制备方法和应用。本发明合成反应载体1/2/3用于液相合成血管紧张素Ⅱ。采用反应载体在保护C端的同时,可以有效的增加全保护肽在有机溶剂,如CHCl 3中的溶解性,降低全保护肽在水溶液的溶解性;以反应载体1/2/3为原料,通过液相合成方法,可以减少传统液相合成中的每一步合成都要纯化的步骤,提高生产的效率;采用本发明提供的合成方法可以有效的减少固相合成中有机溶剂(DMF、DCM)的用量,达到减废的效果。 In view of this, the present invention provides compounds and methods for their preparation and use. The synthetic reaction carrier 1/2/3 of the present invention is used for liquid phase synthesis of angiotensin II. The reaction carrier can effectively increase the solubility of the full protective peptide in an organic solvent such as CHCl 3 and reduce the solubility of the whole protective peptide in an aqueous solution while using the reaction carrier; the reaction carrier 1/2/3 is used as a raw material. The liquid phase synthesis method can reduce the steps of purification in each step of the conventional liquid phase synthesis, and improve the production efficiency; the synthesis method provided by the invention can effectively reduce the organic solvent (DMF, DCM) in the solid phase synthesis. The dosage can achieve the effect of reducing waste.
为了实现上述发明目的,本发明提供以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
本发明提供了化合物,其特征在于,其结构如式Ⅱ所示:The present invention provides a compound characterized by the structure of Formula II:
Figure PCTCN2018090204-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2018090204-appb-000002
其中,R 1、R 2独立选自H或
Figure PCTCN2018090204-appb-000003
Wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from H or
Figure PCTCN2018090204-appb-000003
.
在本发明的一些具体实施方案中,化合物的结构如式Ⅳ(反应载体1)、式Ⅴ(反应载体2)、式Ⅵ(反应载体3)所示:In some embodiments of the invention, the structure of the compound is as shown in Formula IV (Reaction Carrier 1), Formula V (Reaction Carrier 2), Formula VI (Reaction Carrier 3):
Figure PCTCN2018090204-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2018090204-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2018090204-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2018090204-appb-000005
本发明还提供了所述的化合物的制备方法,取式Ⅲ所示化合物经卤代反应后,与对羟基苯烷酸酯发生成醚反应,再经还原反应即得。The invention also provides a preparation method of the compound, wherein the compound represented by the formula III is subjected to halogenation reaction, reacted with p-hydroxybenzene alkanoate to form an ether reaction, and then obtained by a reduction reaction.
Figure PCTCN2018090204-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2018090204-appb-000006
其中,R 1、R 2独立选自H或
Figure PCTCN2018090204-appb-000007
Wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from H or
Figure PCTCN2018090204-appb-000007
.
在本发明的一些具体实施方案中,式Ⅲ所示化合物包括式Ⅶ(原料1,制备反应载体1)、式Ⅷ(原料2,制备反应载体2)、式Ⅸ所示化合物(原料3,制备反应载体3)。In some embodiments of the invention, the compound of Formula III comprises Formula VII (Raw 1, Preparation of Reaction Carrier 1), Formula VIII (Raw 2, Preparation of Reaction Carrier 2), Compound of Formula IX (Raw 3, Preparation) Reaction carrier 3).
Figure PCTCN2018090204-appb-000008
Figure PCTCN2018090204-appb-000008
在本发明的一些具体实施方案中,所述卤代反应所用试剂为HCl或HBr中的一种或两种。优选HBr。In some embodiments of the invention, the reagent used in the halogenation reaction is one or both of HCl or HBr. HBr is preferred.
在本发明的一些具体实施方案中,所述卤代反应的反应温度为90~110℃,反应时间为12~24h,催化剂为浓硫酸、氯化锌中的一种或两者以上的混合物,反应溶剂为水或醋酸中的一种或两者以上的混合物。In some embodiments of the present invention, the halogenation reaction has a reaction temperature of 90 to 110 ° C, a reaction time of 12 to 24 hours, and the catalyst is a mixture of one or more of concentrated sulfuric acid and zinc chloride. The reaction solvent is one or a mixture of two or more of water or acetic acid.
在本发明的一些具体实施方案中,所述对羟基苯烷酸酯为对羟基苯甲酸甲酯、对羟基苯乙酸甲酯、对羟基苯丙酸甲酯中的一种或两者以上的混合物。优选对羟基苯甲酸甲酯。In some embodiments of the invention, the p-hydroxyphenyl alkanoate is a mixture of one or more of methyl p-hydroxybenzoate, methyl p-hydroxyphenylacetate, methyl p-hydroxyphenylpropionate. . Methylparaben is preferred.
在本发明的一些具体实施方案中,与对羟基苯烷酸酯发生成醚反应的反应温度为90~110℃,反应时间为12~24h,催化剂为碳酸钾、碳酸钠、氢氧化钾或氢氧化钠中的一种或两者以上的混合物,反应溶剂为DMF、四氢呋喃或丙酮中的一种或两者以上的混合物。In some embodiments of the present invention, the reaction temperature for the ether reaction with the p-hydroxyphenyl acid ester is 90-110 ° C, the reaction time is 12-24 h, and the catalyst is potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium hydroxide or hydrogen. One or a mixture of two or more of sodium oxide, and the reaction solvent is one or a mixture of two or more of DMF, tetrahydrofuran or acetone.
在本发明的一些具体实施方案中,所述还原反应采用的还原剂为二异丁基氢化铝、四氢锂铝或硼氢化钠中的一种或两者以上的混合物。优选二异丁基氢化铝。In some embodiments of the invention, the reducing agent used in the reduction reaction is a mixture of one or more of diisobutylaluminum hydride, lithium tetrahydrogenate or sodium borohydride. Preference is given to diisobutylaluminum hydride.
在本发明的一些具体实施方案中,所述还原反应的反应温度为-5~5℃,反应时间为12~24h,反应溶剂为四氢呋喃、二氧六环中、甲苯中的一种或两者以上的混合物。In some embodiments of the present invention, the reduction reaction has a reaction temperature of -5 to 5 ° C, a reaction time of 12 to 24 hours, and the reaction solvent is one or both of tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, and toluene. The above mixture.
本发明还提供了所述的化合物或所述的制备方法制得的化合物在多肽合成中的应用。The invention also provides the use of the compound or the compound prepared by the preparation method in the synthesis of a polypeptide.
本发明还提供了所述的化合物或所述的制备方法制得的化合物在制备血管紧张素Ⅱ中的应用。The invention also provides the use of the compound or the compound prepared by the preparation method for the preparation of angiotensin II.
本发明还提供了血管紧张素Ⅱ的制备方法,以所述的化合物或如所述的制备方法制得的化合物为原料,液相合成全保护肽,裂解、纯化即得。The invention also provides a preparation method of angiotensin II, wherein the compound or the compound prepared by the preparation method is used as a raw material, and the whole protective peptide is synthesized in a liquid phase, which is obtained by cleavage and purification.
在本发明的一些具体实施方案中,血管紧张素Ⅱ的制备方法中所用溶剂为三氯甲烷或二氯甲烷中的一种或两种,优选三氯甲烷。In some embodiments of the invention, the solvent used in the method of producing angiotensin II is one or both of chloroform or dichloromethane, preferably chloroform.
在本发明的一些具体实施方案中,血管紧张素Ⅱ的制备方法中偶联剂为HOBt/DIC、HOBt/EDC.HCl、EDC.HCl,优选HOBt/EDC.HCl。In some embodiments of the invention, the coupling agent in the method of producing angiotensin II is HOBt/DIC, HOBt/EDC.HCl, EDC.HCl, preferably HOBt/EDC.HCl.
在本发明的一些具体实施方案中,血管紧张素Ⅱ的制备方法中裂解液为TFA和水混合溶剂,混合溶剂的配比为TFA体积比为80~95%,水的体积比5-20%,其中优选的比例是TFA:H2O=95:5。In some embodiments of the present invention, in the preparation method of angiotensin II, the lysate is a mixed solvent of TFA and water, and the ratio of the mixed solvent to the TFA is 80-95%, and the volume ratio of water is 5-20%. The preferred ratio is TFA: H2O = 95:5.
在本发明的一些具体实施方案中,血管紧张素Ⅱ的制备方法-In some embodiments of the invention, the method of producing angiotensin II -
本发明提供了化合物,其结构如式Ⅱ所示,具有如下有益效果:The present invention provides a compound having the structure shown in Formula II and having the following beneficial effects:
1.本发明合成的反应载体1/2/3用于液相合成血管紧张素Ⅱ。采用反应载体在保护C端的同时,可以有效的增加全保护肽在有机溶剂,如CHCl 3中的溶解性,降低全保护肽在水溶液的溶解性; 1. The reaction carrier 1/2/3 synthesized in the present invention is used for liquid phase synthesis of angiotensin II. The reaction carrier can effectively increase the solubility of the full protective peptide in an organic solvent such as CHCl 3 while protecting the C-terminus, and reduce the solubility of the full protective peptide in the aqueous solution;
2.采用新的液相合成方法,可以减少传统液相合成中的每一步合成都要纯化的步骤,提高生产的效率;2. The new liquid phase synthesis method can reduce the steps of purification in each step of the traditional liquid phase synthesis, and improve the production efficiency;
3.采用新的合成方法可以有效的减少固相合成中有机溶剂(DMF、DCM)的用量,达到减废的效果。3. The new synthetic method can effectively reduce the amount of organic solvent (DMF, DCM) in solid phase synthesis, and achieve the effect of reducing waste.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below.
图1示式Ⅳ所示化合物(反应载体1)的合成路线;Figure 1 shows the synthetic route of the compound of Formula IV (Reaction Carrier 1);
图2示式Ⅴ所示化合物(反应载体2)的合成路线;Figure 2 shows the synthetic route of the compound of the formula V (reaction carrier 2);
图3示式Ⅵ所示化合物(反应载体3)的合成路线;Figure 3 shows the synthetic route of the compound of the formula VI (reaction carrier 3);
图4示以式Ⅳ所示化合物(反应载体1)为原料合成全保护肽的反应路线;Figure 4 shows a reaction route for synthesizing a fully protected peptide using a compound of the formula IV (reaction carrier 1) as a starting material;
图5示全保护肽裂解得到粗肽的反应路线;Figure 5 shows the reaction route of the full protective peptide cleavage to obtain the crude peptide;
图6示实施例13制得的血管紧张素Ⅱ粗肽的HPLC谱图;Figure 6 shows the HPLC chromatogram of the angiotensin II crude peptide prepared in Example 13;
图7示实施例14制得的血管紧张素Ⅱ粗肽的HPLC谱图;Figure 7 is a HPLC chart showing the angiotensin II crude peptide prepared in Example 14;
图8示实施例15制得的血管紧张素Ⅱ粗肽的HPLC谱图;Figure 8 is a HPLC chart showing the angiotensin II crude peptide prepared in Example 15;
图9示实施例16制得的血管紧张素Ⅱ精肽的HPLC谱图;Figure 9 shows an HPLC chromatogram of angiotensin II arginine prepared in Example 16;
图10示实施例16制得的血管紧张素Ⅱ精肽的质谱图;Figure 10 is a mass spectrum of angiotensin II arginine prepared in Example 16;
图11示实施例17制得的血管紧张素Ⅱ精肽的HPLC谱图;Figure 11 shows an HPLC chromatogram of angiotensin II sperm peptide prepared in Example 17;
图12示实施例18制得的血管紧张素Ⅱ精肽的HPLC谱图;Figure 12 shows an HPLC chromatogram of angiotensin II arginine prepared in Example 18;
图13示实施例19放大实验中制得的血管紧张素Ⅱ精肽的HPLC谱图;Figure 13 shows an HPLC chromatogram of angiotensin II sperm peptide prepared in an enlarged experiment of Example 19;
图14示实施例19放大实验中制得的血管紧张素Ⅱ精肽的质谱图;Figure 14 is a view showing the mass spectrum of angiotensin II arginine prepared in the amplification experiment of Example 19;
图15示对比例1中固相合成血管紧张素Ⅱ精肽的HPLC谱图;Figure 15 is a HPLC chart showing the solid phase synthesis of angiotensin II phagetine in Comparative Example 1;
图16示对比例2中液相合成血管紧张素Ⅱ精肽的HPLC谱图。Figure 16 is a chart showing the HPLC spectrum of liquid phase synthetic angiotensin II sperm in Comparative Example 2.
具体实施方式detailed description
本发明公开了化合物及其制备方法和应用,本领域技术人员可以借鉴本文内容,适当改进工艺参数实现。特别需要指出的是,所有类似的替换和改动对本领域技术人员来说是显而易见的,它们都被视为包括在本发明。本发明的方法及应用已经通过较佳实施例进行了描述,相关人员明显能在不脱离本发明内容、精神和范围内对本文所述的方法和应用进行改动或适当变更与组合,来实现和应用本发明技术。The invention discloses a compound and a preparation method and application thereof, and those skilled in the art can learn from the contents of the paper and appropriately improve the process parameters. It is to be understood that all such alternatives and modifications are obvious to those skilled in the art and are considered to be included in the present invention. The method and the application of the present invention have been described by the preferred embodiments, and it is obvious that the method and application described herein may be modified or appropriately modified and combined without departing from the scope of the present invention. The technique of the present invention is applied.
本发明提供的化合物及其制备方法和应用中所用原料及试剂均可由 市场购得。The compounds and reagents and reagents used in the methods and applications of the present invention are commercially available.
下面结合实施例,进一步阐述本发明:The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the embodiments:
实施例1、反应载体1的合成Example 1. Synthesis of Reaction Carrier 1
称取13.6g季戊醇(100mmol)加入到200ml氢溴酸溶液(40%)中,缓慢滴加0.5ml浓硫酸,加热到100℃,反应18小时。反应液降温至室温,加入200ml正己烷进行萃取,加入100ml 5%碳酸氢钠溶液洗两次,再100ml用饱和食盐水洗两次。有机相加入无水硫酸钠进行干燥,过滤后旋蒸干有机溶剂,再用硅胶柱纯化,得到25.85g中间体1a,收率67.5%。13.6 g of pentaerythritol (100 mmol) was weighed and added to 200 ml of hydrobromic acid solution (40%), 0.5 ml of concentrated sulfuric acid was slowly added dropwise, and the mixture was heated to 100 ° C for 18 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, extracted with 200 ml of n-hexane, washed twice with 100 ml of 5% sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, and then washed twice with saturated brine. The organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and then evaporated to dryness, and then purified to silica gel column to afford 25.85 g of Intermediate 1a.
将23.0g中间体1a(60mmol)、44.1g对羟基苯基酸甲酯(290mmol)和39.7g碳酸钾(290mmol)溶于200ml DMF溶液中,加热到100℃,反应12。反应液降温至室温,加入400ml正己烷进行萃取,用200ml 1M盐酸溶液洗一次,加入200ml 5%碳酸氢钠溶液洗两次;再用200ml饱和食盐水洗一次。有机相加入无水硫酸钠进行干燥,过滤后旋蒸干有机溶剂,得到31.5g中间体1b,收率85.0%。23.0 g of Intermediate 1a (60 mmol), 44.1 g of methyl p-hydroxyphenylate (290 mmol) and 39.7 g of potassium carbonate (290 mmol) were dissolved in 200 ml of DMF solution and heated to 100 ° C to react 12 . The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, extracted with 400 ml of n-hexane, washed once with 200 ml of 1 M hydrochloric acid solution, twice with 200 ml of 5% sodium hydrogencarbonate solution, and once with 200 ml of saturated brine. The organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and then evaporated to dryness.
将31.5g中间体1b(51mmol)溶于500ml四氢呋喃中,反应液降温到0℃,氮气保护下缓慢滴加1M二异丁基氢化铝/甲苯溶液245ml,室温反应12小时,然后用100ml 0.2M盐酸溶液淬灭反应。加入800ml乙酸乙酯进行萃取两次,用300ml 1M盐酸溶液洗一次,加入200ml 5%碳酸氢钠溶液洗两次;再用200ml饱和食盐水洗一次。有机相加入无水硫酸钠进行干燥,过滤后旋蒸干有机溶剂,得到25.18g反应载体1,收率88.2%,MS 560.50。31.5 g of intermediate 1b (51 mmol) was dissolved in 500 ml of tetrahydrofuran, the reaction solution was cooled to 0 ° C, and 245 ml of 1 M diisobutylaluminum hydride/toluene solution was slowly added dropwise under nitrogen atmosphere, and reacted at room temperature for 12 hours, then 100 ml of 0.2 M. The hydrochloric acid solution was quenched. The mixture was extracted twice by adding 800 ml of ethyl acetate, washed once with 300 ml of 1 M hydrochloric acid solution, twice with 200 ml of 5% sodium hydrogencarbonate solution, and once with 200 ml of saturated saline. The organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and then evaporated to dryness.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.04–6.94(m,8H),6.93–6.79(m,8H),4.61(s,8H),4.16(s,8H),1.38(s,4H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl3) δ7.04-6.94 (m, 8H), 6.93-6.79 (m, 8H), 4.61 (s, 8H), 4.16 (s, 8H), 1.38 (s, 4H).
实施例2、反应载体1的合成Example 2 Synthesis of Reaction Carrier 1
称取13.6g季戊醇(100mmol)加入到200ml氢溴酸溶液(40%)中,缓慢滴加0.5ml浓硫酸,加热到90℃,反应24小时。反应液降温至室温,加入200ml正己烷进行萃取,加入100ml 5%碳酸氢钠溶液洗两次,再100ml用饱和食盐水洗两次。有机相加入无水硫酸钠进行干燥,过滤后旋 蒸干有机溶剂,再用硅胶柱纯化,得到25.10g中间体1a,收率65.5%。13.6 g of pentaerythritol (100 mmol) was weighed and added to 200 ml of a hydrobromic acid solution (40%), 0.5 ml of concentrated sulfuric acid was slowly added dropwise, and the mixture was heated to 90 ° C for 24 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, extracted with 200 ml of n-hexane, washed twice with 100 ml of 5% sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, and then washed twice with saturated brine. The organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and then evaporated and evaporated.
将23.0g中间体1a(60mmol)、44.1g对羟基苯基酸甲酯(290mmol)和39.7g碳酸钾(290mmol)溶于200ml DMF溶液中,加热到90℃,反应24小时。反应液降温至室温,加入400ml正己烷进行萃取,用200ml 1M盐酸溶液洗一次,加入200ml 5%碳酸氢钠溶液洗两次;再用200ml饱和食盐水洗一次。有机相加入无水硫酸钠进行干燥,过滤后旋蒸干有机溶剂,得到30.5g中间体1b,收率82.3%。23.0 g of Intermediate 1a (60 mmol), 44.1 g of methyl p-hydroxyphenylate (290 mmol) and 39.7 g of potassium carbonate (290 mmol) were dissolved in 200 ml of DMF solution and heated to 90 ° C for 24 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, extracted with 400 ml of n-hexane, washed once with 200 ml of 1 M hydrochloric acid solution, twice with 200 ml of 5% sodium hydrogencarbonate solution, and once with 200 ml of saturated brine. The organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and then evaporated to dryness.
将30.5g中间体1b溶于500ml四氢呋喃中,反应液降温到5℃,氮气保护下缓慢滴加1M二异丁基氢化铝/甲苯溶液245ml,室温反应8小时,然后用100ml 0.2M盐酸溶液淬灭反应。加入800ml乙酸乙酯进行萃取两次,用300ml 1M盐酸溶液洗一次,加入200ml 5%碳酸氢钠溶液洗两次;再用200ml饱和食盐水洗一次。有机相加入无水硫酸钠进行干燥,过滤后旋蒸干有机溶剂,得到24.9g反应载体1,收率87.2%,MS 560.58。30.5g of intermediate 1b was dissolved in 500ml of tetrahydrofuran, the reaction solution was cooled to 5 ° C, and 245 ml of 1 M diisobutylaluminum hydride / toluene solution was slowly added dropwise under nitrogen atmosphere, and reacted at room temperature for 8 hours, then quenched with 100 ml of 0.2 M hydrochloric acid solution. Eliminate the reaction. The mixture was extracted twice by adding 800 ml of ethyl acetate, washed once with 300 ml of 1 M hydrochloric acid solution, twice with 200 ml of 5% sodium hydrogencarbonate solution, and once with 200 ml of saturated saline. The organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and then evaporated to dryness to dryness to afford 24.9 g of the reaction carrier 1 in a yield of 87.2%, MS 560.58.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.05–6.93(m,8H),6.94–6.79(m,8H),4.61(s,8H),4.17(s,8H),1.39(s,4H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl3) δ7.05-6.93 (m, 8H), 6.94-6.79 (m, 8H), 4.61 (s, 8H), 4.17 (s, 8H), 1.39 (s, 4H).
实施例3、反应载体1的合成Example 3 Synthesis of Reaction Carrier 1
称取13.6g季戊醇(100mmol)加入到200ml氢溴酸溶液(40%)中,缓慢滴加0.5ml浓硫酸,加热到110℃,反应12小时。反应液降温至室温,加入200ml正己烷进行萃取,加入100ml 5%碳酸氢钠溶液洗两次,再100ml用饱和食盐水洗两次。有机相加入无水硫酸钠进行干燥,过滤后旋蒸干有机溶剂,再用硅胶柱纯化,得到26.10g中间体1a,收率68.1%。13.6 g of pentaerythritol (100 mmol) was weighed and added to 200 ml of hydrobromic acid solution (40%), 0.5 ml of concentrated sulfuric acid was slowly added dropwise, and the mixture was heated to 110 ° C for 12 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, extracted with 200 ml of n-hexane, washed twice with 100 ml of 5% sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, and then washed twice with saturated brine. The organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and then evaporated to dryness.
将23.0g中间体1a(60mmol)、44.1g对羟基苯基酸甲酯(290mmol)和39.7g碳酸钾(290mmol)溶于200ml DMF溶液中,加热到110℃,反应8小时。反应液降温至室温,加入400ml正己烷进行萃取,用200ml 1M盐酸溶液洗一次,加入200ml 5%碳酸氢钠溶液洗两次;再用200ml饱和食盐水洗一次。有机相加入无水硫酸钠进行干燥,过滤后旋蒸干有机溶剂,得到30.9g中间体1b,收率83.4%。23.0 g of Intermediate 1a (60 mmol), 44.1 g of methyl p-hydroxyphenylate (290 mmol) and 39.7 g of potassium carbonate (290 mmol) were dissolved in 200 ml of DMF solution and heated to 110 ° C for 8 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, extracted with 400 ml of n-hexane, washed once with 200 ml of 1 M hydrochloric acid solution, twice with 200 ml of 5% sodium hydrogencarbonate solution, and once with 200 ml of saturated brine. The organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and then evaporated to dryness.
将30.9g中间体1b溶于500ml四氢呋喃中,反应液降温到-5℃,氮气保护下缓慢滴加1M二异丁基氢化铝/甲苯溶液245ml,室温反应24小时, 然后用100ml 0.2M盐酸溶液淬灭反应。加入800ml乙酸乙酯进行萃取两次,用300ml 1M盐酸溶液洗一次,加入200ml 5%碳酸氢钠溶液洗两次;再用200ml饱和食盐水洗一次。有机相加入无水硫酸钠进行干燥,过滤后旋蒸干有机溶剂,得到25.5g反应载体1,收率89.3%,MS 560.48。30.9g of intermediate 1b was dissolved in 500ml of tetrahydrofuran, the reaction solution was cooled to -5 ° C, and 245 ml of 1 M diisobutylaluminum hydride / toluene solution was slowly added dropwise under nitrogen atmosphere, and reacted at room temperature for 24 hours, then 100 ml of 0.2 M hydrochloric acid solution was used. Quench the reaction. The mixture was extracted twice by adding 800 ml of ethyl acetate, washed once with 300 ml of 1 M hydrochloric acid solution, twice with 200 ml of 5% sodium hydrogencarbonate solution, and once with 200 ml of saturated saline. The organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and then evaporated to dryness.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.04–6.93(m,8H),6.92–6.78(m,8H),4.62(s,8H),4.18(s,8H),1.38(s,4H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl3) δ7.04-6.93 (m, 8H), 6.92-6.78 (m, 8H), 4.62 (s, 8H), 4.18 (s, 8H), 1.38 (s, 4H).
实施例4、反应载体2的合成Example 4 Synthesis of Reaction Carrier 2
称取10.6g 2-羟甲基-1,3-丙二醇(100mmol)加入到200ml氢溴酸溶液(40%)中,缓慢滴加0.5ml浓硫酸,加热到100℃,反应18小时。反应液降温至室温,加入200ml正己烷进行萃取,有机相加入100ml 5%碳酸氢钠溶液洗两次,再100ml用饱和食盐水洗两次,加入无水硫酸钠进行干燥,过滤后旋蒸干有机溶剂,再用硅胶柱纯化,得到27.0g中间体1b,收率92.0%。10.6 g of 2-hydroxymethyl-1,3-propanediol (100 mmol) was weighed and added to 200 ml of a hydrobromic acid solution (40%), 0.5 ml of concentrated sulfuric acid was slowly added dropwise, and the mixture was heated to 100 ° C for 18 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, and extracted with 200 ml of n-hexane. The organic phase was washed twice with 100 ml of 5% sodium hydrogencarbonate solution, and then washed twice with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and evaporated to dryness. The solvent was purified by a silica gel column to give 27.0 g of Intermediate 1b.
将23.5g中间体2a(80mmol)、44.1g对羟基苯基酸甲酯(290mmol)和39.7g碳酸钾(290mmol)溶于200ml DMF溶液中,加热到100℃,反应18小时。反应液降温至室温,加入400ml正己烷进行萃取,有机相用200ml 1M盐酸溶液洗一次,加入200ml 5%碳酸氢钠溶液洗两次;再用200ml饱和食盐水洗一次。加入无水硫酸钠进行干燥,过滤后旋蒸干有机溶剂,得到33.1g中间体2b,收率89.0%。23.5 g of Intermediate 2a (80 mmol), 44.1 g of methyl p-hydroxyphenylate (290 mmol) and 39.7 g of potassium carbonate (290 mmol) were dissolved in 200 ml of DMF solution and heated to 100 ° C for 18 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, extracted by adding 400 ml of n-hexane, and the organic phase was washed once with 200 ml of 1 M hydrochloric acid solution, twice with 200 ml of 5% sodium hydrogencarbonate solution, and once with 200 ml of saturated brine. After drying with anhydrous sodium sulfate, the organic solvent was evaporated to dryness to give 33.1 g of Intermediate 2b.
将33.1g中间体2b溶于500ml四氢呋喃中,反应液降温到0℃,氮气保护下缓慢滴加1M 二异丁基氢化铝/甲苯溶液255ml,室温反应18小时,然后用100ml 0.2M盐酸溶液淬灭反应。加入800ml乙酸乙酯进行萃取两次,用300ml 1M盐酸溶液洗一次,加入200ml 5%碳酸氢钠溶液洗两次;再用200ml饱和食盐水洗一次。有机相加入无水硫酸钠进行干燥,过滤后旋蒸干有机溶剂,得到27.66g反应载体2,收率91.8%,MS 424.45。33.1 g of the intermediate 2b was dissolved in 500 ml of tetrahydrofuran, the reaction solution was cooled to 0 ° C, and 255 ml of 1 M diisobutylaluminum hydride/toluene solution was slowly added dropwise under nitrogen atmosphere, and reacted at room temperature for 18 hours, and then quenched with 100 ml of 0.2 M hydrochloric acid solution. Eliminate the reaction. The mixture was extracted twice by adding 800 ml of ethyl acetate, washed once with 300 ml of 1 M hydrochloric acid solution, twice with 200 ml of 5% sodium hydrogencarbonate solution, and once with 200 ml of saturated saline. The organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and then evaporated to dryness.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.08–6.93(m,6H),6.93–6.77(m,6H),4.61(s,6H),3.91(d,J=14.24Hz,6H),3.09–3.04(m,1H),1.39(s,3H).1H NMR (400MHz, CDCl3) δ7.08–6.93 (m, 6H), 6.93–6.77 (m, 6H), 4.61 (s, 6H), 3.91 (d, J = 14.24 Hz, 6H), 3.09–3.04 ( m, 1H), 1.39 (s, 3H).
实施例5、反应载体2的合成Example 5 Synthesis of Reaction Carrier 2
称取10.6g 2-羟甲基-1,3-丙二醇(100mmol)加入到200ml氢溴酸溶 液(40%)中,缓慢滴加0.5ml浓硫酸,加热到90℃,反应24小时。反应液降温至室温,加入200ml正己烷进行萃取,有机相加入100ml 5%碳酸氢钠溶液洗两次,再100ml用饱和食盐水洗两次,加入无水硫酸钠进行干燥,过滤后旋蒸干有机溶剂,再用硅胶柱纯化,得到26.2g中间体1b,收率89.2%。10.6 g of 2-hydroxymethyl-1,3-propanediol (100 mmol) was weighed and added to 200 ml of a hydrobromic acid solution (40%), 0.5 ml of concentrated sulfuric acid was slowly added dropwise, and the mixture was heated to 90 ° C for 24 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, and extracted with 200 ml of n-hexane. The organic phase was washed twice with 100 ml of 5% sodium hydrogencarbonate solution, and then washed twice with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and evaporated to dryness. The solvent was purified by a silica gel column to give 26.2 g of Intermediate 1b.
将23.5g中间体2a(80mmol)、44.1g对羟基苯基酸甲酯(290mmol)和39.7g碳酸钾(290mmol)溶于200ml DMF溶液中,加热到90℃,反应24小时。反应液降温至室温,加入400ml正己烷进行萃取,有机相用200ml 1M盐酸溶液洗一次,加入200ml 5%碳酸氢钠溶液洗两次;再用200ml饱和食盐水洗一次。加入无水硫酸钠进行干燥,过滤后旋蒸干有机溶剂,得到32.1g中间体2b,收率86.3%。23.5 g of Intermediate 2a (80 mmol), 44.1 g of methyl p-hydroxyphenylate (290 mmol) and 39.7 g of potassium carbonate (290 mmol) were dissolved in 200 ml of DMF solution and heated to 90 ° C for 24 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, extracted by adding 400 ml of n-hexane, and the organic phase was washed once with 200 ml of 1 M hydrochloric acid solution, twice with 200 ml of 5% sodium hydrogencarbonate solution, and once with 200 ml of saturated brine. After drying with anhydrous sodium sulfate, the organic solvent was evaporated to dryness to give 32.1 g of Intermediate 2b.
将33.1g中间体2b溶于500ml四氢呋喃中,反应液降温到5℃,氮气保护下缓慢滴加1M二异丁基氢化铝/甲苯溶液255ml,室温反应12小时,然后用100ml 0.2M盐酸溶液淬灭反应。加入800ml乙酸乙酯进行萃取两次,用300ml 1M盐酸溶液洗一次,加入200ml 5%碳酸氢钠溶液洗两次;再用200ml饱和食盐水洗一次。有机相加入无水硫酸钠进行干燥,过滤后旋蒸干有机溶剂,得到26.6g反应载体2,收率88.4%,MS 424.48。33.1 g of the intermediate 2b was dissolved in 500 ml of tetrahydrofuran, the reaction solution was cooled to 5 ° C, and 255 ml of 1 M diisobutylaluminum hydride/toluene solution was slowly added dropwise under nitrogen atmosphere, and reacted at room temperature for 12 hours, and then quenched with 100 ml of 0.2 M hydrochloric acid solution. Eliminate the reaction. The mixture was extracted twice by adding 800 ml of ethyl acetate, washed once with 300 ml of 1 M hydrochloric acid solution, twice with 200 ml of 5% sodium hydrogencarbonate solution, and once with 200 ml of saturated saline. The organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and then evaporated to dryness to dryness to afford 26.6 g of reaction carrier 2, yield 88.4%, MS 424.48.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.09–6.94(m,6H),6.93–6.78(m,6H),4.62(s,6H),3.912(d,J=14.3Hz,6H),3.10–3.04(m,1H),1.38(s,3H).1H NMR (400MHz, CDCl3) δ7.09–6.94 (m, 6H), 6.93–6.78 (m, 6H), 4.62 (s, 6H), 3.912 (d, J = 14.3 Hz, 6H), 3.10–3.04 ( m, 1H), 1.38 (s, 3H).
实施例6、反应载体2的合成Example 6 Synthesis of Reaction Carrier 2
称取10.6g 2-羟甲基-1,3-丙二醇(100mmol)加入到200ml氢溴酸溶液(40%)中,缓慢滴加0.5ml浓硫酸,加热到110℃,反应12小时。反应液降温至室温,加入200ml正己烷进行萃取,有机相加入100ml 5%碳酸氢钠溶液洗两次,再100ml用饱和食盐水洗两次,加入无水硫酸钠进行干燥,过滤后旋蒸干有机溶剂,再用硅胶柱纯化,得到26.1g中间体1b,收率88.9%。10.6 g of 2-hydroxymethyl-1,3-propanediol (100 mmol) was weighed and added to 200 ml of a hydrobromic acid solution (40%), 0.5 ml of concentrated sulfuric acid was slowly added dropwise, and the mixture was heated to 110 ° C for 12 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, and extracted with 200 ml of n-hexane. The organic phase was washed twice with 100 ml of 5% sodium hydrogencarbonate solution, and then washed twice with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and evaporated to dryness. The solvent was purified by a silica gel column to give 26.1 g of Intermediate 1b.
将23.5g中间体2a(80mmol)、44.1g对羟基苯基酸甲酯(290mmol)和39.7g碳酸钾(290mmol)溶于200ml DMF溶液中,加热到110℃,反应12小时。反应液降温至室温,加入400ml正己烷进行萃取,有机相用 200ml 1M盐酸溶液洗一次,加入200ml 5%碳酸氢钠溶液洗两次;再用200ml饱和食盐水洗一次。加入无水硫酸钠进行干燥,过滤后旋蒸干有机溶剂,得到31.8g中间体2b,收率85.5%。23.5 g of Intermediate 2a (80 mmol), 44.1 g of methyl p-hydroxyphenylate (290 mmol) and 39.7 g of potassium carbonate (290 mmol) were dissolved in 200 ml of DMF solution and heated to 110 ° C for 12 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, and extracted with 400 ml of n-hexane. The organic phase was washed once with 200 ml of 1 M hydrochloric acid solution, and then washed twice with 200 ml of 5% sodium hydrogencarbonate solution; and then washed once with 200 ml of saturated brine. After drying with anhydrous sodium sulfate, the organic solvent was evaporated to dryness to give 31.8 g of Intermediate 2b.
将31.8g中间体2b溶于500ml四氢呋喃中,反应液降温到-5℃,氮气保护下缓慢滴加1M二异丁基氢化铝/甲苯溶液255ml,室温反应24小时,然后用100ml 0.2M盐酸溶液淬灭反应。加入800ml乙酸乙酯进行萃取两次,用300ml 1M盐酸溶液洗一次,加入200ml 5%碳酸氢钠溶液洗两次;再用200ml饱和食盐水洗一次。有机相加入无水硫酸钠进行干燥,过滤后旋蒸干有机溶剂,得到26.7g反应载体2,收率88.8%,MS 424.35。31.8g of intermediate 2b was dissolved in 500ml of tetrahydrofuran, the reaction solution was cooled to -5 ° C, and 255 ml of 1 M diisobutylaluminum hydride / toluene solution was slowly added dropwise under nitrogen atmosphere, and reacted at room temperature for 24 hours, then 100 ml of 0.2 M hydrochloric acid solution was used. Quench the reaction. The mixture was extracted twice by adding 800 ml of ethyl acetate, washed once with 300 ml of 1 M hydrochloric acid solution, twice with 200 ml of 5% sodium hydrogencarbonate solution, and once with 200 ml of saturated saline. The organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and then evaporated to dryness.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.08–6.93(m,6H),6.93–6.77(m,6H),4.61(s,6H),3.91(d,J=14.2Hz,6H),3.09–3.04(m,1H),1.39(s,3H).1H NMR (400MHz, CDCl3) δ7.08–6.93 (m, 6H), 6.93–6.77 (m, 6H), 4.61 (s, 6H), 3.91 (d, J = 14.2 Hz, 6H), 3.09–3.04 ( m, 1H), 1.39 (s, 3H).
实施例7、反应载体3的合成Example 7 Synthesis of Reaction Carrier 3
称取16.2g中间体3a(80mmol)、29.2g对羟基苯基酸甲酯(192mmol)和26.5g碳酸钾(192mmol)溶于200ml DMF溶液中,加热到100℃,反应18小时。反应液降温至室温,加入400ml正己烷进行萃取,有机相用200ml 1M盐酸溶液洗一次,加入200ml 5%碳酸氢钠溶液洗两次;再用200ml饱和食盐水洗一次。加入无水硫酸钠进行干燥,过滤后旋蒸干有机溶剂,得到23.2g中间体2b,收率92.0%。16.2 g of Intermediate 3a (80 mmol), 29.2 g of methyl p-hydroxyphenylate (192 mmol) and 26.5 g of potassium carbonate (192 mmol) were weighed and dissolved in 200 ml of DMF, and heated to 100 ° C for 18 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, extracted by adding 400 ml of n-hexane, and the organic phase was washed once with 200 ml of 1 M hydrochloric acid solution, twice with 200 ml of 5% sodium hydrogencarbonate solution, and once with 200 ml of saturated brine. After drying with anhydrous sodium sulfate, the organic solvent was evaporated to dryness, and then, then, 23.2 g of Intermediate 2b was obtained.
将23.2g中间体3b溶于500ml四氢呋喃中,反应液降温到0℃,氮气保护下缓慢滴加1M二异丁基氢化铝/甲苯溶液175ml,室温18小时,然后用100ml 0.2M盐酸溶液淬灭反应。加入800ml乙酸乙酯进行萃取两次,用300ml 1M盐酸溶液洗一次,加入200ml 5%碳酸氢钠溶液洗两次;再用200ml饱和食盐水洗一次。有机相加入无水硫酸钠进行干燥,过滤后旋蒸干有机溶剂,得到19.7g反应载体3,收率93.8%,MS 288.35。23.2g of intermediate 3b was dissolved in 500ml of tetrahydrofuran, the reaction solution was cooled to 0 ° C, and 175 ml of 1 M diisobutylaluminum hydride / toluene solution was slowly added dropwise under nitrogen atmosphere for 18 hours at room temperature, then quenched with 100 ml of 0.2 M hydrochloric acid solution. reaction. The mixture was extracted twice by adding 800 ml of ethyl acetate, washed once with 300 ml of 1 M hydrochloric acid solution, twice with 200 ml of 5% sodium hydrogencarbonate solution, and once with 200 ml of saturated saline. The organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and then evaporated to dryness to dryness to afford to afford 19.7 g of reaction carrier 3, yield 93.8%, MS 288.35.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.08–6.91(m,4H),6.91–6.77(m,4H),4.61(s,4H),4.29(s,4H),2.25(s,2H),1.38(s,2H).1H NMR (400MHz, CDCl3) δ7.08–6.91 (m, 4H), 6.91–6.77 (m, 4H), 4.61 (s, 4H), 4.29 (s, 4H), 2.25 (s, 2H), 1.38 ( s, 2H).
实施例8、反应载体3的合成Example 8 Synthesis of Reaction Carrier 3
称取16.2g中间体3a(80mmol)、29.2g对羟基苯基酸甲酯(192mmol)和26.5g碳酸钾(192mmol)溶于200ml DMF溶液中,加热到90℃,反 应24小时。反应液降温至室温,加入400ml正己烷进行萃取,有机相用200ml 1M盐酸溶液洗一次,加入200ml 5%碳酸氢钠溶液洗两次;再用200ml饱和食盐水洗一次。加入无水硫酸钠进行干燥,过滤后旋蒸干有机溶剂,得到22.5g中间体2b,收率89.2%。16.2 g of Intermediate 3a (80 mmol), 29.2 g of methyl p-hydroxyphenylate (192 mmol) and 26.5 g of potassium carbonate (192 mmol) were weighed and dissolved in 200 ml of DMF and heated to 90 ° C for 24 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, extracted by adding 400 ml of n-hexane, and the organic phase was washed once with 200 ml of 1 M hydrochloric acid solution, twice with 200 ml of 5% sodium hydrogencarbonate solution, and once with 200 ml of saturated brine. After drying with anhydrous sodium sulfate, the organic solvent was evaporated to dryness to give 22.5 g of Intermediate 2b.
将22.5g中间体3b溶于500ml四氢呋喃中,反应液降温到-5℃,氮气保护下缓慢滴加1M 二异丁基氢化铝/甲苯溶液175ml,室温24小时,然后用100ml 0.2M盐酸溶液淬灭反应。加入800ml乙酸乙酯进行萃取两次,用300ml 1M盐酸溶液洗一次,加入200ml 5%碳酸氢钠溶液洗两次;再用200ml饱和食盐水洗一次。有机相加入无水硫酸钠进行干燥,过滤后旋蒸干有机溶剂,得到18.9g反应载体3,收率91.4%,MS 288.45。22.5g of intermediate 3b was dissolved in 500ml of tetrahydrofuran, the reaction solution was cooled to -5 ° C, and 175 ml of 1 M diisobutylaluminum hydride / toluene solution was slowly added dropwise under nitrogen atmosphere, room temperature for 24 hours, and then quenched with 100 ml of 0.2 M hydrochloric acid solution. Eliminate the reaction. The mixture was extracted twice by adding 800 ml of ethyl acetate, washed once with 300 ml of 1 M hydrochloric acid solution, twice with 200 ml of 5% sodium hydrogencarbonate solution, and once with 200 ml of saturated saline. The organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and then evaporated to dryness.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.08–6.92(m,4H),6.91–6.76(m,4H),4.61(s,4H),4.28(s,4H),2.26(s,2H),1.39(s,2H).1H NMR (400MHz, CDCl3) δ7.08–6.92 (m, 4H), 6.91–6.76 (m, 4H), 4.61 (s, 4H), 4.28 (s, 4H), 2.26 (s, 2H), 1.39 ( s, 2H).
实施例9、反应载体3的合成Example 9 Synthesis of Reaction Carrier 3
称取16.2g中间体3a(80mmol)、29.2g对羟基苯基酸甲酯(192mmol)和26.5g碳酸钾(192mmol)溶于200ml DMF溶液中,加热到110℃,反应12小时。反应液降温至室温,加入400ml正己烷进行萃取,有机相用200ml 1M盐酸溶液洗一次,加入200ml 5%碳酸氢钠溶液洗两次;再用200ml饱和食盐水洗一次。加入无水硫酸钠进行干燥,过滤后旋蒸干有机溶剂,得到22.6g中间体2b,收率89.6%。16.2 g of Intermediate 3a (80 mmol), 29.2 g of methyl p-hydroxyphenylate (192 mmol) and 26.5 g of potassium carbonate (192 mmol) were weighed and dissolved in 200 ml of DMF, and heated to 110 ° C for 12 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, extracted by adding 400 ml of n-hexane, and the organic phase was washed once with 200 ml of 1 M hydrochloric acid solution, twice with 200 ml of 5% sodium hydrogencarbonate solution, and once with 200 ml of saturated brine. After drying with anhydrous sodium sulfate, the organic solvent was evaporated to dryness to give 22.6 g of Intermediate 2b.
将22.6g中间体3b溶于500ml四氢呋喃中,反应液降温到5℃,氮气保护下缓慢滴加1M二异丁基氢化铝/甲苯溶液175ml,室温12小时,然后用100ml 0.2M盐酸溶液淬灭反应。加入800ml乙酸乙酯进行萃取两次,用300ml 1M盐酸溶液洗一次,加入200ml 5%碳酸氢钠溶液洗两次;再用200ml饱和食盐水洗一次。有机相加入无水硫酸钠进行干燥,过滤后旋蒸干有机溶剂,得到18.7g反应载体3,收率90.4%,MS 288.52。22.6 g of intermediate 3b was dissolved in 500 ml of tetrahydrofuran, the reaction solution was cooled to 5 ° C, and 175 ml of 1 M diisobutylaluminum hydride/toluene solution was slowly added dropwise under nitrogen atmosphere for 12 hours at room temperature, and then quenched with 100 ml of 0.2 M hydrochloric acid solution. reaction. The mixture was extracted twice by adding 800 ml of ethyl acetate, washed once with 300 ml of 1 M hydrochloric acid solution, twice with 200 ml of 5% sodium hydrogencarbonate solution, and once with 200 ml of saturated saline. The organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and then evaporated to dryness.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.08–6.93(m,4H),6.92–6.77(m,4H),4.63(s,4H),4.27(s,4H),2.27(s,2H),1.39(s,2H).1H NMR (400MHz, CDCl3) δ7.08–6.93 (m, 4H), 6.92–6.77 (m, 4H), 4.63 (s, 4H), 4.27 (s, 4H), 2.27 (s, 2H), 1.39 ( s, 2H).
实施例10、血管紧张素Ⅱ全保护肽的合成Example 10 Synthesis of angiotensin II full protective peptide
称取实施例1中5.60g反应载体1(10mmol),溶于200ml三氯甲烷 中,冰浴下加入20.12g Fmoc-Phe-OH(52mmol)、10.72g EDC.HCl(56mmol)和1.20g DMAP(5.2mmol),室温搅拌反应3小时。反应结束后加入50ml饱和食盐水洗一次,有机相在冰浴下加入15.6g 2-巯基丁二酸(104mmol)和31.6g DBU(208mmol),搅拌反应3小时,得到中间体1c。然后用50ml10%碳酸氢钠水溶液(含20%DMF)洗1遍,再用饱和食盐水洗两遍,得到中间体1d。5.60 g of Reaction Carrier 1 (10 mmol) in Example 1 was weighed and dissolved in 200 ml of chloroform. Under ice bath, 20.12 g of Fmoc-Phe-OH (52 mmol), 10.72 g of EDC.HCl (56 mmol) and 1.20 g of DMAP were added. (5.2 mmol), the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was washed once with 50 ml of a saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride, and 15.6 g of 2-mercaptosuccinic acid (104 mmol) and 31.6 g of DBU (208 mmol) were added to the organic phase, and the mixture was stirred for 3 hours to obtain Intermediate 1c. Then, it was washed once with 50 ml of a 10% aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution (containing 20% DMF), and washed twice with saturated brine to give Intermediate 1d.
冰浴下加入17.52g Fmoc-Pro-OH(52mmol)、10.72g EDC.HCl(56mmol)和7.02g HOBt(52mmol),室温搅拌反应3小时。反应结束后加入50ml饱和食盐水洗一次,有机相在冰浴下加入15.6g 2-巯基丁二酸(104mmol)和31.6g DBU(208mmol),搅拌反应3小时,然后用50ml 10%碳酸氢钠的DMF/水溶液(1/4)洗1遍,再用10%NaCl的DMF/水溶液(1/4)洗两遍。用相同的方法偶联后续的Fmoc-His(Trt)-OH、Fmoc-Ile-OH、Fmoc-Tyr(tBu)-OH、Fmoc-Val-OH、Fmoc-Arg(Pbf)-OH和Fmoc-Asp(OtBu)-OH,所有氨基酸的投料倍数为5.2eq,反应时间为3小时。所有氨基酸偶联完后,减压旋蒸掉一半的溶剂,然后加到200ml乙腈中沉淀,过滤,用乙腈洗两遍,真空干燥12小时。得到侧链全保护血管紧张素Ⅱ粗肽53.0g,收率75.2%。17.52 g of Fmoc-Pro-OH (52 mmol), 10.72 g of EDC.HCl (56 mmol) and 7.02 g of HOBt (52 mmol) were added under ice-cooling, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was washed once with 50 ml of saturated brine, and the organic phase was added 15.6 g of 2-mercaptosuccinic acid (104 mmol) and 31.6 g of DBU (208 mmol) in an ice bath, and the reaction was stirred for 3 hours, and then 50 ml of 10% sodium hydrogencarbonate was used. The DMF/water solution (1/4) was washed once and washed twice with 10% NaCl in DMF/water solution (1/4). The subsequent methods were coupled to the following Fmoc-His(Trt)-OH, Fmoc-Ile-OH, Fmoc-Tyr(tBu)-OH, Fmoc-Val-OH, Fmoc-Arg(Pbf)-OH and Fmoc-Asp. (OtBu)-OH, the loading ratio of all amino acids was 5.2 eq, and the reaction time was 3 hours. After all the amino acids were coupled, half of the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, then added to a mixture of 200 ml of acetonitrile, filtered, washed twice with acetonitrile and dried in vacuo for 12 hours. The side chain fully protected angiotensin II crude peptide 53.0 g was obtained, and the yield was 75.2%.
实施例11、血管紧张素Ⅱ全保护肽的合成Example 11 Synthesis of angiotensin II full protective peptide
称取实施例2中4.24g反应载体2(10mmol),溶于200ml三氯甲烷中,冰浴下加入15.09g Fmoc-Phe-OH(39mmol)、8.04g EDC.HCl(42mmol)和0.90g DMAP(3.9mmol),室温搅拌反应3小时。反应结束后加入50ml饱和食盐水洗一次,有机相在冰浴下加入11.72g 2-巯基丁二酸(78mmol)和23.72g DBU(156mmol),搅拌反应3小时,得到中间体1c。然后用50ml 10%碳酸氢钠水溶液(含20%DMF)洗1遍,再用饱和食盐水洗两遍,得到中间体2d。4.24 g of Reaction Carrier 2 (10 mmol) in Example 2 was weighed and dissolved in 200 ml of chloroform. Under ice bath, 15.09 g of Fmoc-Phe-OH (39 mmol), 8.04 g of EDC.HCl (42 mmol) and 0.90 g of DMAP were added. (3.9 mmol), the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was washed once with 50 ml of a saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride, and the organic phase was added 11.72 g of 2-mercaptosuccinic acid (78 mmol) and 23.72 g of DBU (156 mmol), and the mixture was stirred for 3 hours to obtain intermediate 1c. Then, it was washed once with 50 ml of a 10% aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution (containing 20% DMF), and washed twice with saturated brine to give Intermediate 2d.
冰浴下加入13.14g Fmoc-Pro-OH(39mmol)、8.04g EDC.HCl(42mmol)和5.27g HOBt(39mmol),室温搅拌反应3小时。反应结束后加入50ml饱和食盐水洗一次,有机相在冰浴下加入11.72g 2-巯基丁二酸(78mmol)和23.72g DBU(156mmol),搅拌反应3小时,然后用50ml 10%碳酸氢 钠的DMF/水溶液(1/4)洗1遍,再用10%NaCl的DMF/水溶液(1/4)洗两遍。用相同的方法偶联后续的Fmoc-His(Trt)-OH、Fmoc-Ile-OH、Fmoc-Tyr(tBu)-OH、Fmoc-Val-OH、Fmoc-Arg(Pbf)-OH和Fmoc-Asp(OtBu)-OH,所有氨基酸的投料倍数为3.9eq,反应时间为3小时。所有氨基酸偶联完后,减压旋蒸掉一半的溶剂,然后加到200ml乙腈中沉淀,过滤,用乙腈洗两遍,真空干燥12小时。得到侧链全保护血管紧张素Ⅱ粗肽42.2g,收率79.8%。13.14 g of Fmoc-Pro-OH (39 mmol), 8.04 g of EDC.HCl (42 mmol) and 5.27 g of HOBt (39 mmol) were added under ice bath, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was washed once with 50 ml of saturated brine, and the organic phase was added 11.72 g of 2-mercaptosuccinic acid (78 mmol) and 23.72 g of DBU (156 mmol), and the reaction was stirred for 3 hours, then 50 ml of 10% sodium hydrogencarbonate was added. The DMF/water solution (1/4) was washed once and washed twice with 10% NaCl in DMF/water solution (1/4). The subsequent methods were coupled to the following Fmoc-His(Trt)-OH, Fmoc-Ile-OH, Fmoc-Tyr(tBu)-OH, Fmoc-Val-OH, Fmoc-Arg(Pbf)-OH and Fmoc-Asp. (OtBu)-OH, the dosing ratio of all amino acids was 3.9 eq, and the reaction time was 3 hours. After all the amino acids were coupled, half of the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, then added to a mixture of 200 ml of acetonitrile, filtered, washed twice with acetonitrile and dried in vacuo for 12 hours. The side chain fully protected angiotensin II crude peptide 42.2 g, the yield was 79.8%.
实施例12、血管紧张素Ⅱ全保护肽的合成Example 12, Synthesis of angiotensin II full protective peptide
称取实施例3中2.88g反应载体3(10mmol),溶于200ml三氯甲烷中,冰浴下加入10.06g Fmoc-Phe-OH(26mmol)、5.36g EDC.HCl(28mmol)和0.60g DMAP(2.6mmol),室温搅拌反应3小时。反应结束后加入50ml饱和食盐水洗一次,有机相在冰浴下加入7.80g 2-巯基丁二酸(52mmol)和15.81g DBU(104mmol),搅拌反应3小时,得到中间体3c。然后用50ml 10%碳酸氢钠水溶液(含20%DMF)洗1遍,再用饱和食盐水洗两遍,得到中间体3d。2.88 g of Reaction Support 3 (10 mmol) in Example 3 was weighed and dissolved in 200 ml of chloroform. Under an ice bath, 10.06 g of Fmoc-Phe-OH (26 mmol), 5.36 g of EDC.HCl (28 mmol) and 0.60 g of DMAP were added. (2.6 mmol), the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was washed once with 50 ml of a saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride, and the organic phase was added to 7.80 g of 2-mercaptosuccinic acid (52 mmol) and 15.81 g of DBU (104 mmol), and the mixture was stirred for 3 hours to obtain intermediate 3c. Then, it was washed once with 50 ml of a 10% aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution (containing 20% DMF), and washed twice with saturated brine to give Intermediate 3d.
冰浴下加入8.76g Fmoc-Pro-OH(26mmol)、5.36g EDC.HCl(28mmol)和3.51g HOBt(26mmol),室温搅拌反应3小时。反应结束后加入50ml饱和食盐水洗一次,有机相在冰浴下加入7.80g 2-巯基丁二酸(52mmol)和15.81g DBU(104mmol),搅拌反应3小时,然后用50ml 10%碳酸氢钠的DMF/水溶液(1/4)洗1遍,再用10%NaCl的DMF/水溶液(1/4)洗两遍。用相同的方法偶联后续的Fmoc-His(Trt)-OH、Fmoc-Ile-OH、Fmoc-Tyr(tBu)-OH、Fmoc-Val-OH、Fmoc-Arg(Pbf)-OH和Fmoc-Asp(OtBu)-OH,所有氨基酸的投料倍数为5.2eq,反应时间为3小时。所有氨基酸偶联完后,减压旋蒸掉一半的溶剂,然后加到200ml乙腈中沉淀,过滤,用乙腈洗两遍,真空干燥12小时。得到侧链全保护血管紧张素Ⅱ粗肽30.1g,收率84.9%。8.76 g of Fmoc-Pro-OH (26 mmol), 5.36 g of EDC.HCl (28 mmol) and 3.51 g of HOBt (26 mmol) were added under ice-cooling, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was washed once with 50 ml of a saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride, and the organic phase was charged with 7.80 g of 2-mercaptosuccinic acid (52 mmol) and 15.81 g of DBU (104 mmol), and the reaction was stirred for 3 hours, and then 50 ml of 10% sodium hydrogencarbonate was used. The DMF/water solution (1/4) was washed once and washed twice with 10% NaCl in DMF/water solution (1/4). The subsequent methods were coupled to the following Fmoc-His(Trt)-OH, Fmoc-Ile-OH, Fmoc-Tyr(tBu)-OH, Fmoc-Val-OH, Fmoc-Arg(Pbf)-OH and Fmoc-Asp. (OtBu)-OH, the loading ratio of all amino acids was 5.2 eq, and the reaction time was 3 hours. After all the amino acids were coupled, half of the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, then added to a mixture of 200 ml of acetonitrile, filtered, washed twice with acetonitrile and dried in vacuo for 12 hours. The side chain fully protected angiotensin II crude peptide 30.1 g was obtained, and the yield was 84.9%.
实施例13、血管紧张素Ⅱ粗肽裂解Example 13, angiotensin II crude peptide cleavage
将实施例4中的53.0g侧链全保护血管紧张素Ⅱ粗肽加入到1000m1反应瓶中,将配制好的裂解试剂530mL(TFA:H 2O=9:1)倒入至上述反应 瓶中,室温反应2小时。反应结束,将反应液倒入至5.3L冰乙醚中,洗出大量白色沉淀,离心,洗涤,干燥称重得血管紧张素Ⅱ粗肽39.8g,收率95.1%,HPLC纯度80.7%(见图6),MS 1046.50。 53.0 g of the side chain fully protected angiotensin II crude peptide in Example 4 was added to a 1000 ml bottle, and 530 mL of the prepared lysis reagent (TFA: H 2 O = 9:1) was poured into the above reaction bottle. The reaction was carried out at room temperature for 2 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was poured into 5.3 L of ice diethyl ether, and a large amount of white precipitate was washed out, centrifuged, washed, dried and weighed to obtain angiotensin II crude peptide 39.8 g, yield 95.1%, HPLC purity 80.7% (see figure 6), MS 1046.50.
实施例14、血管紧张素Ⅱ粗肽裂解Example 14, angiotensin II crude peptide cleavage
将实施例5中的42.2g侧链全保护血管紧张素Ⅱ粗肽加入到500m1反应瓶中,将配制好的裂解试剂425mL(TFA:H 2O=9:1)倒入至上述反应瓶中,室温反应2小时。反应结束,将反应液倒入至4.3L冰乙醚中,洗出大量白色沉淀,离心,洗涤,干燥称重得血管紧张素Ⅱ粗肽29.6g,收率94.5%,HPLC纯度81.2%(见图7),MS 1046.20。 42.2 g of the side chain fully protected angiotensin II crude peptide in Example 5 was added to a 500 ml bottle, and 425 mL of the prepared lysis reagent (TFA: H 2 O = 9:1) was poured into the above reaction bottle. The reaction was carried out at room temperature for 2 hours. At the end of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into 4.3 L of ice diethyl ether, and a large amount of white precipitate was washed out, centrifuged, washed, dried and weighed to obtain angiotensin II crude peptide 29.6 g, yield 94.5%, HPLC purity 81.2% (see figure 7), MS 1046.20.
实施例15、血管紧张素Ⅱ粗肽裂解Example 15, angiotensin II crude peptide cleavage
将实施例6中的30.1g侧链全保护血管紧张素Ⅱ粗肽加入到500m1反应瓶中,将配制好的裂解试剂301mL(TFA:H 2O=9:1)倒入至上述反应瓶中,室温反应2小时。反应结束,将反应液倒入至3.1L冰乙醚中,洗出大量白色沉淀,离心,洗涤,干燥称重得血管紧张素Ⅱ粗肽20.3g,收率96.1%,HPLC纯度81.7%(见图8),MS 1046.18。 30.1 g of the side chain fully protected angiotensin II crude peptide in Example 6 was added to a 500 ml bottle, and 301 mL (TFA: H 2 O = 9:1) of the prepared lysing reagent was poured into the above reaction bottle. The reaction was carried out at room temperature for 2 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was poured into 3.1 L of ice diethyl ether, and a large amount of white precipitate was washed out, centrifuged, washed, and dried to obtain 20.3 g of angiotensin II crude peptide, the yield was 96.1%, and the HPLC purity was 81.7% (see FIG. 8), MS 1046.18.
实施例16、血管紧张素Ⅱ的制备Example 16, Preparation of Angiotensin II
将实施例7中的39.8g血管紧张素Ⅱ粗肽使用高效液相制备色谱纯化,浓缩、冻干得到血管紧张素Ⅱ精肽21.2g,HPLC纯度为99.5%(见图9),总收率50.7%,MS1046.45(见图10)。The 39.8 g angiotensin II crude peptide in Example 7 was purified by high performance liquid chromatography, concentrated, and lyophilized to obtain angiotensin II pedigree 21.2 g, HPLC purity of 99.5% (see Figure 9), total yield 50.7%, MS1046.45 (see Figure 10).
实施例17、血管紧张素Ⅱ的制备Example 17, Preparation of Angiotensin II
将实施例8中的29.6g血管紧张素Ⅱ粗肽使用高效液相制备色谱纯化,浓缩、冻干得到血管紧张素Ⅱ精肽16.7g,HPLC纯度为99.5%(见图11),总收率53.4%,MS1046.18。The 29.6 g angiotensin II crude peptide in Example 8 was purified by high performance liquid chromatography, concentrated, and lyophilized to obtain angiotensin II ectopeptide 16.7 g, HPLC purity was 99.5% (see Figure 11), total yield 53.4%, MS1046.18.
实施例18、血管紧张素Ⅱ的制备Example 18, Preparation of angiotensin II
将实施例9中的20.3g血管紧张素Ⅱ粗肽使用高效液相制备色谱纯化,浓缩、冻干得到血管紧张素Ⅱ精肽10.4g,HPLC纯度为99.6%(见图12),总收率49.7%,MS1046.21。The 20.3 g angiotensin II crude peptide in Example 9 was purified by high performance liquid chromatography, concentrated, and lyophilized to obtain 10.4 g of angiotensin II eptidin, and the HPLC purity was 99.6% (see Figure 12). 49.7%, MS1046.21.
实施例19、血管紧张素Ⅱ的放大实验Example 19, amplification experiment of angiotensin II
56.0g反应载体1(100mmol),溶于2L三氯甲烷中,冰浴下加入201.2g  Fmoc-Phe-OH(520mmol)、107.2g EDC.HCl(560mmol)和12.0g DMAP(52mmol),室温搅拌反应3小时。反应结束后加入500ml饱和食盐水洗一次,有机相在冰浴下加入156.2g 2-巯基丁二酸(1.04mol)和316.0g DBU(2.08mol),搅拌反应3小时,得到中间体1c。然后用500ml 10%碳酸氢钠水溶液(含20%DMF)洗1遍,再用500ml饱和食盐水洗两遍,得到中间体1d。56.0 g of reaction carrier 1 (100 mmol), dissolved in 2 L of chloroform, and added 201.2 g of Fmoc-Phe-OH (520 mmol), 107.2 g of EDC.HCl (560 mmol) and 12.0 g of DMAP (52 mmol), and stirred at room temperature. Reaction for 3 hours. After the completion of the reaction, the mixture was washed once with 500 ml of a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, and 156.2 g of 2-mercaptosuccinic acid (1.04 mol) and 316.0 g of DBU (2.08 mol) were added to the organic phase, and the reaction was stirred for 3 hours to obtain Intermediate 1c. Then, it was washed once with 500 ml of 10% aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution (containing 20% DMF), and washed twice with 500 ml of saturated brine to obtain Intermediate 1d.
冰浴下加入175.2g Fmoc-Pro-OH(520mmol)、107.2g EDC.HCl(560mmol)和70.2g HOBt(520mmol),室温搅拌反应3小时。反应结束后加入500ml饱和食盐水洗一次,有机相在冰浴下加入156.2g 2-巯基丁二酸(1.04mol)和316.2g DBU(2.08mol),搅拌反应3小时,然后用500ml 10%碳酸氢钠的DMF/水溶液(1/4)洗1遍,再用500m10%NaCl的DMF/水溶液(1/4)洗两遍。用相同的方法偶联后续的Fmoc-His(Trt)-OH、Fmoc-Ile-OH、Fmoc-Tyr(tBu)-OH、Fmoc-Val-OH、Fmoc-Arg(Pbf)-OH和Fmoc-Asp(OtBu)-OH,所有氨基酸的投料倍数为5.2eq,反应时间为3小时。所有氨基酸偶联完后,减压旋蒸掉一半的溶剂,然后加到2L乙腈中沉淀,过滤,用乙腈洗两遍,真空干燥12小时。得到侧链全保护血管紧张素Ⅱ粗肽509.1g,收率72.1%。175.2 g of Fmoc-Pro-OH (520 mmol), 107.2 g of EDC.HCl (560 mmol) and 70.2 g of HOBt (520 mmol) were added under ice-cooling, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was washed once with 500 ml of saturated brine, and 156.2 g of 2-mercaptosuccinic acid (1.04 mol) and 316.2 g of DBU (2.08 mol) were added to the organic phase, and the reaction was stirred for 3 hours, and then 500 ml of 10% hydrogen carbonate was used. The sodium DMF/water solution (1/4) was washed once and washed twice with 500 ml of 10% NaCl in DMF/water solution (1/4). The subsequent methods were coupled to the following Fmoc-His(Trt)-OH, Fmoc-Ile-OH, Fmoc-Tyr(tBu)-OH, Fmoc-Val-OH, Fmoc-Arg(Pbf)-OH and Fmoc-Asp. (OtBu)-OH, the loading ratio of all amino acids was 5.2 eq, and the reaction time was 3 hours. After all the amino acids were coupled, half of the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, then added to 2 L of acetonitrile to precipitate, filtered, washed twice with acetonitrile and dried in vacuo for 12 hours. The side chain fully protected angiotensin II crude peptide 509.1 g, the yield was 72.1%.
将上述509.1g侧链全保护血管紧张素Ⅱ粗肽加入到6L反应瓶中,将配制好的裂解试剂5.1L(TFA:H 2O=9:1)倒入至上述反应瓶中,室温反应2小时。反应结束,将反应液倒入至51L冰乙醚中,洗出大量白色沉淀,离心,洗涤,干燥称重得血管紧张素Ⅱ粗肽397.8g,收率95.1%,HPLC纯度75.7%,MS 1046.50。 The above 509.1 g side chain fully protected angiotensin II crude peptide was added to a 6 L reaction flask, and 5.1 L of the prepared lysis reagent (TFA: H 2 O = 9:1) was poured into the above reaction flask, and reacted at room temperature. 2 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into 51 L of ice diethyl ether, and a large amount of white precipitate was washed out, centrifuged, washed, dried and weighed to obtain angiotensin II crude peptide 397.8 g, yield 95.1%, HPLC purity 75.7%, MS 1046.50.
将实施例7中的397.8g血管紧张素Ⅱ粗肽使用高效液相制备色谱纯化,浓缩、冻干得到血管紧张素Ⅱ精肽206.2g,HPLC纯度为99.5%(见图13),总收率49.3%,MS1046.62(见图14)。397.8 g of angiotensin II crude peptide in Example 7 was purified by high performance liquid chromatography, concentrated, and lyophilized to obtain 206.2 g of angiotensin II phage, HPLC purity was 99.5% (see Figure 13), total yield 49.3%, MS1046.62 (see Figure 14).
对比例1固相合成血管紧张素ⅡComparative Example 1 Solid Phase Synthesis of Angiotensin II
采用200g替代度为0.5mmol/g的Wang树脂(100mmol)为其实树脂,用1L DMF洗涤两次,再用1L DMF溶胀30分钟,分别称取153.8g Fmoc-Phe-OH(400mmol)、145.9g HOBt(420mmol)和9.0g DMAP (40mmol),室温搅拌反应3小时。加入1L的醋酸酐/吡啶(1:1)溶液封闭6小时。抽调封闭液,用1L DCM洗涤3遍,再1L DMF洗涤3遍。加入1L 20%哌啶/DMF(V/V)溶液脱除Fmoc两次,每次10分钟,脱除完毕用1L DMF洗涤树脂6次。称取168.7g(500mmol)Fmoc-Pro-OH,81.0g(500mmol)HOBt,用0.5L DMF和0.5L DCM溶解,冰水浴下加入108.3ml(600mmol)DIC活化5分钟,将混合液加入到反应柱中,室温反应2小时。用相同的方法偶联后续的Fmoc-His(Trt)-OH、Fmoc-Ile-OH、Fmoc-Tyr(tBu)-OH、Fmoc-Val-OH、Fmoc-Arg(Pbf)-OH和Fmoc-Asp(OtBu)-OH,所有氨基酸的投料倍数为500mmol,反应时间为2小时,1L DMF洗涤6遍。加入1L 20%哌啶/DMF(V/V)溶液脱除Fmoc两次,每次10分钟,脱除完毕用1L DMF洗涤树脂6次。肽树脂偶联完后,用1L甲醇收缩3遍每次10分钟。然后真空干燥,得到肽树脂365.1g。200 g of Wang resin (100 mmol) with a degree of substitution of 0.5 mmol/g was used as the actual resin, washed twice with 1 L of DMF, and then swollen with 1 L of DMF for 30 minutes, and weighed 153.8 g of Fmoc-Phe-OH (400 mmol) and 145.9 g, respectively. HOBt (420 mmol) and 9.0 g of DMAP (40 mmol) were stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. It was blocked by adding 1 L of acetic anhydride/pyridine (1:1) solution for 6 hours. The blocking solution was extracted, washed 3 times with 1 L of DCM, and washed 3 times with 1 L of DMF. Fmoc was removed twice by adding 1 L of 20% piperidine/DMF (V/V) solution for 10 minutes each time, and the resin was washed 6 times with 1 L of DMF after removal. 168.7 g (500 mmol) of Fmoc-Pro-OH, 81.0 g (500 mmol) of HOBt were weighed, dissolved in 0.5 L of DMF and 0.5 L of DCM, and 108.3 ml (600 mmol) of DIC was added for 5 minutes in an ice water bath, and the mixture was added to the reaction. The column was reacted at room temperature for 2 hours. The subsequent methods were coupled to the following Fmoc-His(Trt)-OH, Fmoc-Ile-OH, Fmoc-Tyr(tBu)-OH, Fmoc-Val-OH, Fmoc-Arg(Pbf)-OH and Fmoc-Asp. (OtBu)-OH, the dosing ratio of all amino acids was 500 mmol, the reaction time was 2 hours, and 1 L DMF was washed 6 times. Fmoc was removed twice by adding 1 L of 20% piperidine/DMF (V/V) solution for 10 minutes each time, and the resin was washed 6 times with 1 L of DMF after removal. After the peptide resin was coupled, it was shrunk 3 times with 1 L of methanol for 10 minutes each time. Then, it was dried under vacuum to obtain 365.1 g of a peptide resin.
将上述的365.1g血管紧张素Ⅱ肽树脂加入到10L反应瓶中,将配制好的裂解试剂3.65L(TFA:H 2O=9:1)倒入至上述反应瓶中,室温反应2小时。反应结束,将反应液倒入至36.5L冰乙醚中,洗出大量白色沉淀,离心,洗涤,干燥称重得血管紧张素Ⅱ粗肽98.0g,收率93.6%,HPLC纯度70.7%,MS 1046.18。 The above 365.1 g of angiotensin II peptide resin was added to a 10 L reaction flask, and 3.65 L (TFA: H 2 O = 9:1) of the prepared lysis reagent was poured into the above reaction flask, and reacted at room temperature for 2 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was poured into 36.5 L of ice diethyl ether, and a large amount of white precipitate was washed out, centrifuged, washed, and dried to obtain angiotensin II crude peptide 98.0 g, yield 93.6%, HPLC purity 70.7%, MS 1046.18 .
将上述的196g血管紧张素Ⅱ粗肽使用高效液相制备色谱纯化,浓缩、冻干得到血管紧张素Ⅱ精肽48.8g,HPLC纯度为99.6%(见图15),总收率46.7%,MS1046.18。The above 196 g angiotensin II crude peptide was purified by high performance liquid chromatography, concentrated and lyophilized to obtain 48.8 g of angiotensin II phage, HPLC purity was 99.6% (see Figure 15), total yield 46.7%, MS1046 .18.
对比例2Comparative example 2
将21.6g Boc-Pro-OH(100mmol)溶于200ml THF中,依次加入36.3gH-Phe-OMe.HCl(100mmol),13.8g DIC(110mmol),14.9g HOBt(110mmol),搅拌下滴加10.1g NMM(100mmol),室温搅拌1.5小时,TCL跟踪反应。反应结束后滤掉固体,减压旋蒸掉THF,加入300ml乙酸乙酯溶解固体,分别用10%柠檬酸溶液,饱和碳酸氢钠溶液、饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤乙酸乙酯溶液,分离有机层,用无水硫酸钠干燥。滤掉干燥剂,减压蒸掉乙酸乙酯,加入400ml石油醚,冷冻洗出固体,过滤收集固体,减压干燥。得到39.3g Boc-Pro-Phe-OMe.HCl,收率75.1%。将39.3g 与200ml 4N的HCl/二氧六环溶液室温下反应1.5小时,反应析出固体,过滤收集固体,真空干燥得到31.5g H-Pro-Phe-OMe.HCl。21.6 g of Boc-Pro-OH (100 mmol) was dissolved in 200 ml of THF, followed by the addition of 36.3 g of H-Phe-OMe.HCl (100 mmol), 13.8 g of DIC (110 mmol), 14.9 g of HOBt (110 mmol), and 10.1 dropwise with stirring. g NMM (100 mmol), stirred at room temperature for 1.5 hours, TCL followed the reaction. After completion of the reaction, the solid was filtered off, and the THF was evaporated under reduced pressure. The solid was dissolved in 300 ml of ethyl acetate, and the ethyl acetate solution was washed with a 10% citric acid solution, a saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and a saturated sodium chloride solution, and the organic layer was separated. It was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The desiccant was filtered off, the ethyl acetate was evaporated under reduced pressure, 400 ml of petroleum ether was added, and the solid was lyophilized, and the solid was collected by filtration and dried under reduced pressure. 39.3 g of Boc-Pro-Phe-OMe.HCl were obtained in a yield of 75.1%. 39.3 g and 200 ml of 4N HCl/dioxane solution were reacted at room temperature for 1.5 hours, and a solid was precipitated. The solid was collected by filtration and dried in vacuo to give 31.5 g of H-Pro-Phe-OMe.HCl.
用相同的方法偶联后续的Boc-His(Trt)-OH、Boc-Ile-OH、Boc-Tyr(tBu)-OH、Boc-Val-OH、Boc-Arg(Pbf)-OH和Boc-Asp(OtBu)-OH,投料规模为100mmol,得到全保护肽116.6g,收率为64.8%。Coupling the subsequent Boc-His(Trt)-OH, Boc-Ile-OH, Boc-Tyr(tBu)-OH, Boc-Val-OH, Boc-Arg(Pbf)-OH and Boc-Asp in the same way (OtBu)-OH, the feed size was 100 mmol, and 116.6 g of a fully protected peptide was obtained, and the yield was 64.8%.
将上述的116.6g血管紧张素Ⅱ全保护肽加入到250m1反应瓶中,将配制好的裂解试剂1.2L(TFA:H 2O=9:1)倒入至上述反应瓶中,室温反应2小时。反应结束,将反应液倒入至12.0L冰乙醚中,洗出大量白色沉淀,离心,洗涤,干燥称重得血管紧张素Ⅱ粗肽67.9g,收率65.1%,HPLC纯度72.9%,MS 1046.28。 The above 116.6 g angiotensin II full protective peptide was added to a 250 ml reactor bottle, and 1.2 L of the prepared lysis reagent (TFA: H 2 O = 9:1) was poured into the above reaction flask, and reacted at room temperature for 2 hours. . After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was poured into 12.0 L of ice diethyl ether, and a large amount of white precipitate was washed out, centrifuged, washed, and dried to obtain an angiotensin II crude peptide 67.9 g, yield 65.1%, HPLC purity 72.9%, MS 1046.28. .
将上述的67.9g血管紧张素Ⅱ粗肽使用高效液相制备色谱纯化,浓缩、冻干得到血管紧张素Ⅱ精肽42.6g,HPLC纯度为99.6%(见图16),总收率40.7%,MS1046.26。The above 67.9 g angiotensin II crude peptide was purified by high performance liquid chromatography, concentrated and lyophilized to obtain 42.6 g of angiotensin II phage, HPLC purity was 99.6% (see Figure 16), and the total yield was 40.7%. MS1046.26.
实施例20Example 20
实验组1:实施例19制得的粗肽及精肽;Experimental group 1: crude peptide and sperm peptide prepared in Example 19;
对照组1:对比例1制得的粗肽及精肽;Control group 1: crude peptide and sperm peptide prepared in Comparative Example 1;
对照组2:对比例2制得的粗肽及精肽;Control group 2: crude peptide and sperm peptide prepared in Comparative Example 2;
比较结果见表1。The comparison results are shown in Table 1.
表1Table 1
Figure PCTCN2018090204-appb-000009
Figure PCTCN2018090204-appb-000009
Figure PCTCN2018090204-appb-000010
Figure PCTCN2018090204-appb-000010
注: *示与对照组1相比,具有显著差异(P<0.05); **示与对照组1相比,具有极显著差异(P<0.01); Note: * Compared with the control group 1, there is a significant difference (P <0.05); ** shows a significant difference compared with the control group 1 (P <0.01);
#示与对照组2相比,具有显著差异(P<0.05); ##示与对照组2相比,具有极显著差异(P<0.01)。 # shows a significant difference compared with the control group 2 (P<0.05);## shows a significant difference compared with the control group 2 (P<0.01).
表1结果表明,本发明合成的新载体上有2~4个反应位点,在同样的合成规模下,得到实际合成规模更高,因此得到的产物更多;与固相合成对比,采用新合成的载体合成多肽,可以有效的减少有机溶剂DMF和DCM的用量;与液相合成对比,采用新载体合成多肽可以减少合成步骤以及减少有机溶剂的用量,提高产品的总收率。The results in Table 1 show that there are 2 to 4 reaction sites on the new carrier synthesized by the present invention, and the actual synthesis scale is higher under the same synthesis scale, so that more products are obtained; compared with the solid phase synthesis, the new one is adopted. The synthetic carrier synthetic peptide can effectively reduce the amount of organic solvent DMF and DCM; compared with the liquid phase synthesis, the synthesis of the polypeptide by the new carrier can reduce the synthesis step and reduce the amount of the organic solvent, thereby improving the total yield of the product.
以上对本发明所提供的化合物及其制备方法和应用进行了详细介绍。本文应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想。应当指出,对于本技术领域技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以对本发明进行若干改进和修饰,这些改进和修饰也落入本发明权利要求的保护范围内。The compounds provided by the present invention and their preparation methods and applications are described in detail above. The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to specific examples, and the description of the above embodiments is only to assist in understanding the method of the present invention and its core idea. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and changes to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 化合物,其特征在于,其结构如式Ⅱ所示:A compound characterized by having the structure shown in Formula II:
    Figure PCTCN2018090204-appb-100001
    Figure PCTCN2018090204-appb-100001
    其中,R 1、R 2独立选自H或 Wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from H or
    Figure PCTCN2018090204-appb-100002
    Figure PCTCN2018090204-appb-100002
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的化合物的制备方法,其特征在于,取式Ⅲ所示化合物经卤代反应后,与对羟基苯烷酸酯发生成醚反应,再经还原反应即得;The method for preparing a compound according to claim 1, wherein the compound represented by the formula III is subjected to a halogenation reaction, an ether reaction with a p-hydroxybenzoic acid ester, and a reduction reaction;
    Figure PCTCN2018090204-appb-100003
    Figure PCTCN2018090204-appb-100003
    其中,R 1、R 2独立选自H或 Wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from H or
    Figure PCTCN2018090204-appb-100004
    Figure PCTCN2018090204-appb-100004
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的制备方法,其特征在于,所述卤代反应所 用试剂为HCl或HBr中的一种或两种;The preparation method according to claim 2, wherein the reagent for the halogenation reaction is one or two of HCl or HBr;
    所述卤代反应的反应温度为90~110℃,反应时间为12~24h,催化剂为浓硫酸、氯化锌中的一种或两者以上的混合物,反应溶剂为水、醋酸中的一种或两者以上的混合物。The reaction temperature of the halogenation reaction is 90-110 ° C, the reaction time is 12-24 h, the catalyst is a mixture of one or more of concentrated sulfuric acid and zinc chloride, and the reaction solvent is one of water and acetic acid. Or a mixture of two or more.
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的制备方法,其特征在于,所述对羟基苯烷酸酯为对羟基苯甲酸甲酯、对羟基苯乙酸甲酯、对羟基苯丙酸甲酯中的一种或两者以上的混合物。The preparation method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the p-hydroxyphenyl alkanoate is one of methyl p-hydroxybenzoate, methyl p-hydroxyphenylacetate or methyl p-hydroxyphenylpropionate. Or a mixture of two or more.
  5. 根据权利要求2至4任一项所述的制备方法,其特征在于,所述成醚反应的反应温度为90~110℃,反应时间为8~24h,催化剂为碳酸钾、碳酸钠、氢氧化钾或氢氧化钠中的一种或两者以上的混合物,反应溶剂为DMF、四氢呋喃或丙酮中的一种或两者以上的混合物。The preparation method according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the reaction temperature of the ether-forming reaction is 90 to 110 ° C, the reaction time is 8 to 24 hours, and the catalyst is potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, and hydroxide. One or a mixture of two or more of potassium or sodium hydroxide, and the reaction solvent is one or a mixture of two or more of DMF, tetrahydrofuran or acetone.
  6. 根据权利要求2至5任一项所述的制备方法,其特征在于,所述还原反应采用的还原剂为二异丁基氢化铝、四氢锂铝或硼氢化钠中的一种或两者以上的混合物。The preparation method according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the reducing agent used in the reduction reaction is one or both of diisobutylaluminum hydride, lithium tetrahydrogenate or sodium borohydride. The above mixture.
  7. 根据权利要求2至6任一项所述的制备方法,其特征在于,所述还原反应的反应温度为-5~5℃,反应时间为12~24h,反应溶剂为四氢呋喃、二氧六环中、甲苯的一种或两者以上的混合物。The preparation method according to any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein the reaction temperature of the reduction reaction is -5 to 5 ° C, the reaction time is 12 to 24 hours, and the reaction solvent is tetrahydrofuran or dioxane. One or a mixture of two or more of toluene.
  8. 如权利要求1所述的化合物或如权利要求2至7任一项所述的制备方法制得的化合物在多肽合成中的应用。Use of a compound according to claim 1 or a compound prepared by the production method according to any one of claims 2 to 7 in the synthesis of a polypeptide.
  9. 如权利要求1所述的化合物或如权利要求2至7任一项所述的制备方法制得的化合物在制备血管紧张素Ⅱ中的应用。Use of a compound according to claim 1 or a compound obtained by the production method according to any one of claims 2 to 7 for the preparation of angiotensin II.
  10. 血管紧张素Ⅱ的制备方法,其特征在于,以如权利要求1所述的化合物或如权利要求2至7任一项所述的制备方法制得的化合物为原料,液相合成全保护肽,裂解、纯化即得。A method for producing angiotensin II, which comprises a compound obtained according to claim 1 or a compound obtained by the production method according to any one of claims 2 to 7 as a raw material, and a fully protected peptide is synthesized in a liquid phase. It is obtained by cleavage and purification.
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