WO2019183885A1 - 网元间切换的方法、用户设备、网元及计算机存储介质 - Google Patents

网元间切换的方法、用户设备、网元及计算机存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019183885A1
WO2019183885A1 PCT/CN2018/081102 CN2018081102W WO2019183885A1 WO 2019183885 A1 WO2019183885 A1 WO 2019183885A1 CN 2018081102 W CN2018081102 W CN 2018081102W WO 2019183885 A1 WO2019183885 A1 WO 2019183885A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
network element
information
request message
guti
layer
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Ceased
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PCT/CN2018/081102
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English (en)
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨宁
刘建华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Filing date
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Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to PCT/CN2018/081102 priority Critical patent/WO2019183885A1/zh
Priority to SG11202009678YA priority patent/SG11202009678YA/en
Priority to EP18912579.2A priority patent/EP3771251B1/en
Priority to KR1020207031150A priority patent/KR20200138337A/ko
Priority to AU2018416927A priority patent/AU2018416927A1/en
Priority to JP2020552377A priority patent/JP2021519545A/ja
Priority to CN202010525109.2A priority patent/CN111787577B/zh
Priority to MX2020010216A priority patent/MX2020010216A/es
Priority to CN201880067676.9A priority patent/CN111247834A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2018/109538 priority patent/WO2019184293A1/zh
Publication of WO2019183885A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019183885A1/zh
Priority to US17/024,638 priority patent/US11490308B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/34—Reselection control
    • H04W36/38—Reselection control by fixed network equipment
    • H04W36/385—Reselection control by fixed network equipment of the core network
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/12—Reselecting a serving backbone network switching or routing node
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/06—Reselecting a communication resource in the serving access point
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/18—Selecting a network or a communication service
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W60/00—Affiliation to network, e.g. registration; Terminating affiliation with the network, e.g. de-registration
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/10—Connection setup
    • H04W76/11—Allocation or use of connection identifiers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/25—Maintenance of established connections
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0011—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection
    • H04W36/0022—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection for transferring data sessions between adjacent core network technologies
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/13—Cell handover without a predetermined boundary, e.g. virtual cells

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of information processing technologies, and in particular, to a method for switching between network elements, a user equipment (UE), a network element, and a computer storage medium.
  • UE user equipment
  • the RAN determines the registration process; the original AMF triggers the redirect to the target AMF after receiving the NAS message; 5G and 4G GUTI (Globally Unique Temporary ID).
  • the UE needs to receive the limitation of the process in which the UE performs the network element conversion, which brings the problem that the UE network element conversion is not convenient enough.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for switching between network elements, a user equipment (UE), a network element, and a computer storage medium.
  • UE user equipment
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method for switching between network elements, which is applied to a user equipment UE, and the method includes:
  • request message includes: carrying information of the second network element at the AS layer, so that the network side can send the request message to the corresponding network element by using the information of the second network element.
  • the request message further includes: carrying information of the first network element and/or information of the second network element at the NAS layer.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method for switching between network elements, which is applied to a first network element, and the method includes:
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a UE, where the UE includes:
  • the first communication unit initiates a request message to the network side, where the request message includes: carrying information of the second network element at the AS layer, so that the network side can send the request message by using the information of the second network element
  • the request message further includes: carrying information of the first network element and/or information of the second network element at the NAS layer.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a first network element, including:
  • a second processing unit determining to switch the UE to the second network element
  • the second communication unit sends a configuration request message to the UE.
  • a user equipment UE provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor,
  • processor is configured to perform the steps of the foregoing method when the computer program is run.
  • a network element provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on a processor,
  • processor is configured to perform the steps of the foregoing method when the computer program is run.
  • a computer storage medium is provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the foregoing method steps are implemented when the computer executable instructions are executed.
  • the network element corresponding to the UE can be switched based on the request information, so that the process that the UE is currently in the process is not limited, and the UE performs the process of performing the network element switching, for example, the UE is used. Perform processing such as redirection to improve the processing efficiency of the UE.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart 1 of a method for switching between network elements according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart 2 of a method for switching between network elements according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart 3 of a method for switching between network elements according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart 4 of a method for switching between network elements according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram 1 of a network processing flow
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram 2 of a network processing flow
  • Figure 7 is a schematic diagram 3 of a network processing flow
  • Figure 8 is a schematic diagram 4 of a network processing flow
  • Figure 9 is a schematic diagram 5 of a network processing flow
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of network element switching
  • Figure 11 is a schematic flowchart 5 of a method for switching between network elements according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a network element according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a hardware architecture according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of information content according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 15 is a schematic diagram 1 of a scenario according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram 2 of a scenario according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method for switching between network elements, which is applied to a user equipment (UE), and the method includes:
  • request message includes: carrying information of the second network element at the AS layer, so that the network side can send the request message to the corresponding network element by using the information of the second network element.
  • the request message further includes: carrying information of the first network element and/or information of the second network element at the NAS layer.
  • the solution provided in this embodiment can be seen in FIG. 1 and includes:
  • Step 101 The UE receives a configuration request message sent by the first network element.
  • Step 102 Initiate a request message to the network side based on the configuration request message.
  • the configuration request message includes at least one of the following: a type of registration, identification information of the second network element, a GUTI indicating that the access layer AS needs to be used, a type of NAS used, a type of message used, and which information is used to search for AMF/MME (requested network slice information, GUTI information).
  • the GUTI that the AS needs to use includes at least part of the information of the GUTI corresponding to the second network element.
  • the type of re-registration includes one of the following: initial registration, registration update, emergency registration.
  • the NAS type is: 5GC-NAS, or EPC-NAS.
  • the first network element may be a radio access network base station.
  • the first network element is the network element 1 in the figure, where:
  • Step 1-2 When the network element 1 determines that the UE is replaced with another network element, the network element 1 (specifically, the AMF) sends a configuration request message to the UE, where the method may include: 1) request message type (Initial/Update/ Emergency, etc.), 2) indicates the identification information of the target network element-2, or indicates the GUTI that the AS layer needs to use (including the target network element-2 information instead of the target network element-1 information), 3) NAS type (5GC) -NAS or EPC-NAS), 4) Which information to use to find AMF/MME.
  • request message type Initial/Update/ Emergency, etc.
  • the AMF indicates the type of the message (Update/initial/Emergency or other) when the request message is initiated;
  • the UE adds a GUTI including the pointing network element 2 in the AS layer, and the GUTI still points to the GUTI of the network element-1 in the NAS layer;
  • the UE uses 4G-NAS or 5G-NAS messages according to the indication. If it is 4G-NAS, the UE needs to map 5G-GUTI to 4G-GUTI or use IMSI, and send 4G type message egAttach request /TAU Request.
  • the content of the AS layer and the NAS layer in this embodiment may be as shown in FIG. 14, where the AS layer parameters include GUTI-1, and/or Requested S-NSSAI, such as information of the first network element; and the NAS layer parameters include GUTI. -2, such as the information of the second network element.
  • the UE instructs the RAN side to determine the core network element of the route by using the specified information, and then sends the NAS message to the designated core network element, and the specified information includes the network slice information and/or Or AS layer GUTI information.
  • the initiating the request message to the network side includes at least one of the following: a registration update request message, an initial registration request message, an attach request message, and a location update message.
  • the initiating the request message to the network side further includes the first network element initiating a routing NAS message or an N2 message.
  • step 3 in scenario 1 the request message initiated by the UE to the network side (RAN) adds the (at least part of) GUTI including the network element-2 information to the AS layer, and the NAS layer still uses the (at least part of) GUTI of network element-1 information.
  • the RAN routes the request message to the correct network element-2 based on the GUTI information of the AS layer; the RAN sends a request message to the network element-2, and the network element-2 finds the network element according to the NAS layer GUTI- 1 Execute the remaining registration request process.
  • the request message includes: the AS layer and the NAS layer each include part or all of the GUTI information of the first network element.
  • the UE sends the message to the network side according to the normal request message, that is, the AS layer and the NAS layer both contain the same GUTI information (the GUTI information of the network element-1).
  • the RAN will send this information to the network element-1.
  • Step 4a-5a the network element-1 provides the information of the network element-2 (that is, the second network element) through the RAN, performs indirect redirection, and carries the information of the network element-2, and the RAN sends the request message to the network element-2. . Then proceed to the rest of the registration process.
  • the network element-1 provides the information of the network element-2 (that is, the second network element) through the RAN, performs indirect redirection, and carries the information of the network element-2, and the RAN sends the request message to the network element-2. . Then proceed to the rest of the registration process.
  • step 4b-5b the network element-1 directly sends a message to the network element-2, and sends the request message and other necessary additional messages to the network element-2, and the network element-2 notifies the RAN tunnel end point of the change, and the network element - 2 Perform the subsequent registration process.
  • Scenario 3 This scenario is directed to a manner in which the UE does not need to trigger on the network side, but initiates an indication to the network side. For example, referring to FIG. 15, the UE sends a first message to the network side RAN, including NAS and AS layer information, where :
  • the AS layer includes a GUTI corresponding to the first network element, and the NAS layer includes a GUTI that the second network element can include;
  • the AS layer includes indication information indicating that the requested RAN eNB and/or the GUTI information are used to cause the RAN base station to determine the core network element of the route, and send the NAS information to the core network element.
  • the base station selects the correct core network element according to the message of the AS layer in the first message, and sends the NAS message to the correct core network element; and, as shown in the figure, The network element sends a second message carrying the NAS message.
  • the triggering condition that the UE itself sends an indication to the network side RAN may be sent based on its own configuration; for example, the timing of the current timer of the UE reaches the threshold, etc., and is not described again. .
  • Scenario 4 The scenario triggers the UE to the network side, so that the UE initiates a request to the network side.
  • the UE may trigger the UE to start sending a request message, where the UE is triggered.
  • the configuration request message may be sent to the UE on the network side. Specifically, it may be: receiving a configuration request message sent by the first network element; and initiating a request message to the network side based on the configuration request message.
  • the network element corresponding to the UE can be switched based on the request information, so that the current process of the UE is not limited, and the UE performs the processing of the network element switching, for example, the UE is performed. Processing such as redirection, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the UE.
  • this embodiment provides a specific implementation scheme for switching between network elements, including:
  • Step 1a-1b AMF-1 (which can be understood as the first network element) searches the NSSF for the allowed NSSAI/Mapping information and/or the corresponding target AMF information; the NSSF replies to the allowed NSSAI/Mapping information and/or the corresponding AMF information;
  • Step 2 AMF-1 sends configuration information to the UE, including indicating re-registration (initial or update), and indicating identification information or AMF of the target AMF-2 (that is, the second network element). Identification information of 1;
  • Step 3 The UE sends a registration request message to the RAN, carries the 5G-GUTI based on the AMF-2 at the AS layer, and uses the 5G-GUTI sent by the AMF-1 at the NAS layer.
  • Step 4-5 The RAN sends the message to the AMF-2 based on the AS layer 5G-GUTI; the RAN sends a registration request message to the AMF-2, and the AMF-2 finds the AMF-1 according to the NAS layer 5G-GUTI to execute the remaining registration request. Process.
  • Step 3 The UE sends a registration request (update) message to the AMF-1; that is, sends a registration update request message to the first network element, or sends an initial registration request message to the first network element.
  • Steps 4a-5a AMF-1 provides AMF-2 messages to the RAN; the RAN sends the registration request message to AMF-2.
  • Steps 4b-5b AMF-1 forwards the registration request message to AMF-2, and other slice information; AMF-2 notifies the RAN of the change of the tunnel endpoint, and then performs a subsequent registration process.
  • the 5G network slice is an important 5G function.
  • NSSAI Network Slicing Selection Assistant Information
  • the network provides different NSSAIs for different UEs.
  • One of the UEs is configured with only one NSSAI information, and one NSSAI contains one or more S-NSSAIs (Single-NSSAI), and each S-NSSAI corresponds to one network slice.
  • the terminal needs to go through the registration process to the 5G network to perform related 5G services.
  • the UE sends the Requested NSSAI to the RAN and the AMF, and the AMF sends the Requested NSSAI to the NSSF to obtain the allowed S-NSSAI (Allowed NSSAI).
  • the AMF sends the Allowed NSSAI in the Registration Accept message. Return to the UE.
  • the UE then carries the S-NSSAI (one of the Allowed NSSAIs) in the PDU session request message, and the network-side AMF queries the NSSF for the corresponding NSI-ID (Network Slice Instance-ID) according to the S-NSSAI carried by the UE, and then the AMF.
  • the returned NSI-ID is sent to the NRF, and the NRF returns the corresponding SMF network element information, and the AMF finds the corresponding SMF network element by using the information, and generates a corresponding PDU session.
  • NSSAI is divided into the following three types:
  • the Requested NSSAI is sent in the UE registration request message, and the information is used by the UE to apply for the S-NSSAI, and the RAN may also send the NAS message of the UE to the specific AMF (the AMF supporting the Requested NSSAI) according to the information;
  • Subscribed NSSAI is the NSSAI information that the network side subscribes to for the user.
  • the UDM notifies the AMF to trigger the AMF to update the NSSAI for the UE.
  • the following figure shows the configuration update process. Configuration Update (UCU));
  • the Allowed NSSAI and the AMF determine which are allowed to be used according to the NSSAI requested by the UE in the registration request message, and send it back to the UE in the Registration accept message in the Allowed NSSAI.
  • the UE subsequent PDU session establishment request message carries an S-NSSAI in the Allowed NSSAI for establishing a corresponding PDU session.
  • this embodiment provides a specific implementation scheme for switching between network elements, including:
  • Step 1a-1b the RAN notifies the AMF of the Master Node change on the RAN side (for example, from gNB to eNB); the AMF determines the transition of the originating CN, and is converted from the AMF to the MME; at this time, the AMF can be understood as the first
  • the MME can be understood as a second network element.
  • Step 2 The AMF sends a configuration message to the UE, including indicating re-registration (initial or update), indicating the identity information of the target MME, and using the 4G-NAS message.
  • Step 3 The UE sends a TAU request message to the RAN, carries the 4G-GUTI based on the MME mapping at the AS layer, and uses the 5G-GUTI or the mapped 4G-GUTI in the NAS layer.
  • Step 4-5 The RAN sends the message to the MME according to the GUTI of the AS layer.
  • the RAN sends a TAU request message to the MME, and the MME finds the AMF to perform the remaining TAU procedure according to the GUTI information of the NAS layer.
  • Step 3 The UE sends an attach request message to the AMF.
  • Step 4a-5a the AMF provides the MME with the information of the MME, and the RAN sends the attach request message to the MME.
  • Step 4b-5b the AMF forwards the attach request message to the MME, and other necessary information; the MME informs the RAN of the change of the tunnel endpoint, and performs a subsequent attach TAU procedure.
  • the UE reports the S-NSSAI, DNN, Access Type, PDU Session ID, and the like to the network side, and the network establishes a required PDU Session for the UE.
  • Step 0 The AMF determines to update the configuration of the UE or needs to perform re-registration
  • Step 1 The AMF sends a configuration update command to the UE.
  • Step 2-4 The UE sends a configuration update to the AMF.
  • the UE may then initiate the registration process; or the AMF does not trigger the AN release process; or the AMF triggers the AN release process; thereafter, the UE initiates the registration process.
  • the Initial AMF triggers the redirection process to redirect the UE's NAS message to the Target AMF, that is, let other AMFs serve the UE.
  • the RAN determines the registration process; the original AMF triggers the redirect to the target AMF after receiving the NAS message; the 5G and 4G GUTI (Globally Unique Temporary ID) identifiers are as shown in FIG. 6.
  • 5G and 4G GUTI Globally Unique Temporary ID
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for switching between network elements, which is applied to a first network element. As shown in FIG. 11, the method includes:
  • Step 1101 Determine to switch the UE to the second network element.
  • Step 1102 Send a configuration request message to the UE.
  • the configuration request message includes at least one of the following: a type of registration, identification information of the second network element, a GUTI indicating that the access layer AS needs to be used, a type of NAS used, and a message type used.
  • the GUTI that the AS needs to use includes at least part of the information of the GUTI corresponding to the second network element.
  • the type of re-registration includes one of the following: initial registration, registration update, emergency registration.
  • the NAS type is: 5GC-NAS, or EPC-NAS.
  • the first network element is the network element 1 in the figure, where:
  • Step 1-2 When the network element 1 determines that the UE is replaced with another network element, the network element 1 (specifically, the AMF) sends a configuration request message to the UE, where the method may include: 1) request message type (Initial/Update/ Emergency, etc.), 2) indicates the identification information of the target network element-2, or indicates the GUTI that the AS layer needs to use (including the target network element-2 information instead of the target network element-1 information), 3) NAS type (5GC) -NAS or EPC-NAS), 4) Which information to use to find AMF/MME.
  • the content of the AS layer and the NAS layer in this embodiment may be as shown in FIG. 14 , where the AS layer parameter includes GUTI-1, such as information of the first network element, and the NAS layer parameter includes GUTI-2, such as the second network element. Information.
  • the AMF indicates the type of the message (Update/initial/Emergency or other) when the request message is initiated;
  • the UE adds a GUTI including the pointing network element 2 in the AS layer, and the GUTI still points to the GUTI of the network element-1 in the NAS layer;
  • the UE uses 4G-NAS or 5G-NAS messages according to the indication. If it is 4G-NAS, the UE needs to map 5G-GUTI to 4G-GUTI or use IMSI, and send 4G type message egAttach request /TAU Request.
  • the UE instructs the RAN side to determine the core network element of the route by using the specified information, and then sends the NAS message to the designated core network element, and the specified information includes the network slice information and/or Or AS layer GUTI information.
  • the UE side sends a registration request, an attach request, or a location update message to the network side, and carries some or all of the information of the GUTI based on the second network element at the AS layer, and uses part or all of the information of the GUTI of the first network element at the NAS layer. Or some or all of the information or SUPI information of the GUTI used on the second network element mapped by the GUTI of the first network element.
  • processing on the network side further includes:
  • Part or all of the information based on the GUTI of the second network element of the AS layer is routed to the second network element for processing.
  • Part or all of the information based on the GUTI of the second network element of the AS layer is routed to the second network element for processing.
  • the first request message may be a TAU request message.
  • step 3 in scenario 1 the request message initiated by the UE to the network side (RAN) adds the (at least part of) GUTI including the network element-2 information to the AS layer, and the NAS layer still uses the (at least part of) GUTI of network element-1 information.
  • the RAN routes the request message to the correct network element-2 based on the GUTI information of the AS layer; the RAN sends a request message to the network element-2, and the network element-2 finds the network element according to the NAS layer GUTI- 1 Execute the remaining registration request process.
  • the request message further includes: the AS layer and the NAS layer each include part or all of the GUTI information of the first network element.
  • the method further includes:
  • the request message includes at least information of the second network element at the AS layer, and a message including the second network element to the third network element, so that the third network element is sent to the second network element.
  • the meta sends a request message.
  • the UE sends the message to the network side according to the normal request message, that is, the AS layer and the NAS layer both contain the same GUTI information (the GUTI information of the network element-1).
  • the RAN will send this information to the network element-1.
  • 2a receiving the request message of the UE, where the request message includes at least information that carries the second network element at the AS layer, and provides a message that includes the second network element to the third network element, so that the third network The element sends a request message to the second network element.
  • the network element-1 provides the information of the network element-2 (that is, the second network element) through the RAN, performs indirect redirection, and carries the information of the network element-2, and the RAN will request the message. Send to NE-2. Then proceed to the rest of the registration process.
  • the network element-1 provides the information of the network element-2 (that is, the second network element) through the RAN, performs indirect redirection, and carries the information of the network element-2, and the RAN will request the message. Send to NE-2. Then proceed to the rest of the registration process.
  • 2b receiving the request message of the UE, and forwarding the request message to the second network element, so that the second network element notifies the third network element to perform a tunnel endpoint change.
  • step 4b-5b network element-1 directly sends a message to network element-2, and sends a request message and other necessary additional messages to network element-2, and network element-2 notifies the change of the RAN tunnel end point. And the subsequent registration process is performed by the network element-2.
  • Scenario 3 This scenario is directed to a manner in which the UE does not need to trigger on the network side, but initiates an indication to the network side. For example, referring to FIG. 15, the UE sends a first message to the network side RAN, including NAS and AS layer information, where :
  • the AS layer includes a GUTI corresponding to the first network element, and the NAS layer includes a GUTI that the second network element can include;
  • the AS layer includes indication information indicating that the requested RAN eNB and/or the GUTI information are used to cause the RAN base station to determine the core network element of the route, and send the NAS information to the core network element.
  • the base station selects the correct core network element according to the message of the AS layer in the first message, and sends the NAS message to the correct core network element; and, as shown in the figure, The network element sends a second message carrying the NAS message.
  • the triggering condition that the UE itself sends an indication to the network side RAN may be sent based on its own configuration; for example, the timing of the current timer of the UE reaches the threshold, etc., and is not described again. .
  • Scenario 4 The scenario triggers the UE to the network side, so that the UE initiates a request to the network side.
  • the UE may trigger the UE to start sending a request message, where the UE is triggered.
  • the configuration request message may be sent to the UE on the network side. Specifically, it may be: receiving a configuration request message sent by the first network element; and initiating a request message to the network side based on the configuration request message.
  • the network element corresponding to the UE can be switched based on the request information, so that the current process of the UE is not limited, and the UE performs the processing of the network element switching, for example, the UE is performed. Processing such as redirection, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the UE.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment (UE), where the UE includes:
  • the first communication unit initiates a request message to the network side, where the request message includes: carrying information of the second network element at the AS layer, so that the network side can send the request message by using the information of the second network element
  • the request message further includes: carrying information of the first network element and/or information of the second network element at the NAS layer.
  • the first communication unit receives the configuration request message sent by the first network element.
  • the configuration request message includes at least one of the following: a type of registration, identification information of the second network element, a GUTI indicating that the access layer AS needs to be used, a type of NAS used, and a message type used.
  • the GUTI that the AS needs to use includes at least part of the information of the GUTI corresponding to the second network element.
  • the type of re-registration includes one of the following: initial registration, registration update, emergency registration.
  • the NAS type is: 5GC-NAS, or EPC-NAS.
  • the first network element may be a radio access network base station.
  • the first network element is the network element 1 in the figure, where:
  • Step 1-2 When the network element 1 determines that the UE is replaced with another network element, the network element 1 (specifically, the AMF) sends a configuration request message to the UE, where the method may include: 1) request message type (Initial/Update/ Emergency, etc.), 2) indicates the identification information of the target network element-2, or indicates the GUTI that the AS layer needs to use (including the target network element-2 information instead of the target network element-1 information), 3) NAS type (5GC) -NAS or EPC-NAS), 4) Which information to use to find AMF/MME.
  • request message type Initial/Update/ Emergency, etc.
  • the AMF indicates the type of the message (Update/initial/Emergency or other) when the request message is initiated;
  • the UE adds a GUTI including the pointing network element 2 in the AS layer, and the GUTI still points to the GUTI of the network element-1 in the NAS layer;
  • the UE uses 4G-NAS or 5G-NAS messages according to the indication. If it is 4G-NAS, the UE needs to map 5G-GUTI to 4G-GUTI or use IMSI, and send 4G type message egAttach request /TAU Request.
  • the UE instructs the RAN side to determine the core network element of the route by using the specified information, and then sends the NAS message to the designated core network element, and the specified information includes the network slice information and/or Or AS layer GUTI information.
  • the first communication unit, the request message is sent to the network side, and includes at least one of the following: a registration update request message, an initial registration request message, an attach request message, and a location update message.
  • the initiating the request message to the network side further includes the first network element initiating a routing NAS message or an N2 message.
  • the GUTI of a network element maps some or all of the information or SUPI information of the GUTI used on the second network element.
  • step 3 in scenario 1 the request message initiated by the UE to the network side (RAN) adds the (at least part of) GUTI including the network element-2 information to the AS layer, and the NAS layer still uses the (at least part of) GUTI of network element-1 information.
  • the RAN routes the request message to the correct network element-2 based on the GUTI information of the AS layer; the RAN sends a request message to the network element-2, and the network element-2 finds the network element according to the NAS layer GUTI- 1 Execute the remaining registration request process.
  • the request message includes: the AS layer and the NAS layer each include part or all of the GUTI information of the first network element.
  • the UE sends the message to the network side according to the normal request message, that is, the AS layer and the NAS layer both contain the same GUTI information (the GUTI information of the network element-1).
  • the RAN will send this information to the network element-1.
  • Step 4a-5a the network element-1 provides the information of the network element-2 (that is, the second network element) through the RAN, performs indirect redirection, and carries the information of the network element-2, and the RAN sends the request message to the network element-2. . Then proceed to the rest of the registration process.
  • the network element-1 provides the information of the network element-2 (that is, the second network element) through the RAN, performs indirect redirection, and carries the information of the network element-2, and the RAN sends the request message to the network element-2. . Then proceed to the rest of the registration process.
  • step 4b-5b the network element-1 directly sends a message to the network element-2, and sends the request message and other necessary additional messages to the network element-2, and the network element-2 notifies the RAN tunnel end point of the change, and the network element - 2 Perform the subsequent registration process.
  • Scenario 3 This scenario is directed to a manner in which the UE does not need to trigger on the network side, but initiates an indication to the network side. For example, referring to FIG. 15, the UE sends a first message to the network side RAN, including NAS and AS layer information, where :
  • the AS layer includes a GUTI corresponding to the first network element, and the NAS layer includes a GUTI that the second network element can include;
  • the AS layer includes indication information indicating that the requested RAN eNB and/or the GUTI information are used to cause the RAN base station to determine the core network element of the route, and send the NAS information to the core network element.
  • the base station selects the correct core network element according to the message of the AS layer in the first message, and sends the NAS message to the correct core network element; and, as shown in the figure, The network element sends a second message carrying the NAS message.
  • the triggering condition that the UE itself sends an indication to the network side RAN may be sent based on its own configuration; for example, the timing of the current timer of the UE reaches the threshold, etc., and is not described again. .
  • Scenario 4 The scenario triggers the UE to the network side, so that the UE initiates a request to the network side.
  • the UE may trigger the UE to start sending a request message, where the UE is triggered.
  • the configuration request message may be sent to the UE on the network side. Specifically, it may be: receiving a configuration request message sent by the first network element; and initiating a request message to the network side based on the configuration request message.
  • the network element corresponding to the UE can be switched based on the request information, so that the current process of the UE is not limited, and the UE performs the processing of the network element switching, for example, the UE is performed. Processing such as redirection, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the UE.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a first network element, as shown in FIG. 12, including:
  • the second processing unit 1201 determines to switch the UE to the second network element.
  • the second communication unit 1202 sends a configuration request message to the UE.
  • the configuration request message includes at least one of the following: a type of registration, identification information of the second network element, a GUTI indicating that the access layer AS needs to be used, a type of NAS used, and a message type used.
  • the GUTI that the AS needs to use includes at least part of the information of the GUTI corresponding to the second network element.
  • the type of re-registration includes one of the following: initial registration, registration update, emergency registration.
  • the NAS type is: 5GC-NAS, or EPC-NAS.
  • the first network element is the network element 1 in the figure, where:
  • Step 1-2 When the network element 1 determines that the UE is replaced with another network element, the network element 1 (specifically, the AMF) sends a configuration request message to the UE, where the method may include: 1) request message type (Initial/Update/ Emergency, etc.), 2) indicates the identification information of the target network element-2, or indicates the GUTI that the AS layer needs to use (including the target network element-2 information instead of the target network element-1 information), 3) NAS type (5GC) -NAS or EPC-NAS), 4) Which information to use to find AMF/MME.
  • request message type Initial/Update/ Emergency, etc.
  • the AMF indicates the type of the message (Update/initial/Emergency or other) when the request message is initiated;
  • the UE adds a GUTI including the pointing network element 2 in the AS layer, and the GUTI still points to the GUTI of the network element-1 in the NAS layer;
  • the UE uses 4G-NAS or 5G-NAS messages according to the indication. If it is 4G-NAS, the UE needs to map 5G-GUTI to 4G-GUTI or use IMSI, and send 4G type message egAttach request /TAU Request.
  • the UE instructs the RAN side to determine the core network element of the route by using the specified information, and then sends the NAS message to the designated core network element, and the specified information includes the network slice information and/or Or AS layer GUTI information.
  • the UE side sends a registration request, an attach request, or a location update message to the network side, and carries some or all of the information of the GUTI based on the second network element at the AS layer, and uses part or all of the information of the GUTI of the first network element at the NAS layer. Or some or all of the information or SUPI information of the GUTI used on the second network element mapped by the GUTI of the first network element.
  • the second communication unit 1202 receives the registration request message sent by the UE, carries part or all of the information of the GUTI based on the second network element at the AS layer, and uses part or all of the GUTI of the first network element at the NAS layer.
  • Information or part or all of the information or SUPI information of the GUTI used on the second network element mapped by the GUTI of the first network element; the second processing unit 1201, based on the second network element based GUTI of the AS layer Part or all of the information is routed to the second network element for processing.
  • the second communication unit 1202 receives the first request message sent by the UE; and the AS layer and the NAS layer both carry part or all of the information of the GUTI based on the second network element; wherein the first request message may be a TAU request message.
  • the second processing unit 1201 routes to the second network element for processing based on part or all of the information of the second network element based GUTI of the AS layer.
  • step 3 in scenario 1 the request message initiated by the UE to the network side (RAN) adds the (at least part of) GUTI including the network element-2 information to the AS layer, and the NAS layer still uses the (at least part of) GUTI of network element-1 information.
  • the RAN routes the request message to the correct network element-2 based on the GUTI information of the AS layer; the RAN sends a request message to the network element-2, and the network element-2 finds the network element according to the NAS layer GUTI- 1 Execute the remaining registration request process.
  • the request message further includes: the AS layer and the NAS layer each include part or all of the GUTI information of the first network element.
  • the second communication unit 1202 receives the request message of the UE, where the request message includes at least information carrying the second network element at the AS layer, and providing the third network element with the message including the second network element. So that the third network element sends a request message to the second network element.
  • the UE sends the message to the network side according to the normal request message, that is, the AS layer and the NAS layer both contain the same GUTI information (the GUTI information of the network element-1).
  • the RAN will send this information to the network element-1.
  • the second communication unit 1202 receives the request message of the UE, where the request message includes at least information that carries the second network element in the AS layer, and provides the third network element with the message that includes the second network element. So that the third network element sends a request message to the second network element.
  • the network element-1 provides the information of the network element-2 (that is, the second network element) through the RAN, performs indirect redirection, and carries the information of the network element-2, and the RAN will request the message. Send to NE-2. Then proceed to the rest of the registration process.
  • the network element-1 provides the information of the network element-2 (that is, the second network element) through the RAN, performs indirect redirection, and carries the information of the network element-2, and the RAN will request the message. Send to NE-2. Then proceed to the rest of the registration process.
  • the second communication unit 1202 receives the request message of the UE, and forwards the request message to the second network element, so that the second network element notifies the third network element to perform a tunnel endpoint change.
  • step 4b-5b network element-1 directly sends a message to network element-2, and sends a request message and other necessary additional messages to network element-2, and network element-2 notifies the change of the RAN tunnel end point. And the subsequent registration process is performed by the network element-2.
  • Scenario 3 This scenario is directed to a manner in which the UE does not need to trigger on the network side, but initiates an indication to the network side. For example, referring to FIG. 15, the UE sends a first message to the network side RAN, including NAS and AS layer information, where :
  • the AS layer includes a GUTI corresponding to the first network element, and the NAS layer includes a GUTI that the second network element can include;
  • the AS layer includes indication information indicating that the requested RAN eNB and/or the GUTI information are used to cause the RAN base station to determine the core network element of the route, and send the NAS information to the core network element.
  • the base station selects the correct core network element according to the message of the AS layer in the first message, and sends the NAS message to the correct core network element; and, as shown in the figure, The network element sends a second message carrying the NAS message.
  • the triggering condition that the UE itself sends an indication to the network side RAN may be sent based on its own configuration; for example, the timing of the current timer of the UE reaches the threshold, etc., and is not described again. .
  • Scenario 4 The scenario triggers the UE to the network side, so that the UE initiates a request to the network side.
  • the UE may trigger the UE to start sending a request message, where the UE is triggered.
  • the configuration request message may be sent to the UE on the network side. Specifically, it may be: receiving a configuration request message sent by the first network element; and initiating a request message to the network side based on the configuration request message.
  • the network element corresponding to the UE can be switched based on the request information, so that the current process of the UE is not limited, and the UE performs the processing of the network element switching, for example, the UE is performed. Processing such as redirection, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the UE.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a hardware composition structure of a user equipment or a network element.
  • the method includes: at least one processor 1301, a memory 1302, and at least one network interface 1303.
  • the various components are coupled together by a bus system 1304.
  • the bus system 1304 is used to implement connection communication between these components.
  • the bus system 1304 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus.
  • various buses are labeled as bus system 1304 in FIG.
  • the memory 1302 in the embodiments of the present invention may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the memory 1302 stores elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or their extension set:
  • the processor 1301 is configured to be able to process the method steps of any one of the foregoing Embodiments 1 to 3, and details are not described herein.
  • a computer storage medium is provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions. When the computer executable instructions are executed, the method steps of any one of the foregoing embodiments 1 to 3 are implemented.
  • Embodiments of the Invention may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as a standalone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions.
  • a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) is caused to perform all or part of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (ROM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • embodiments of the invention are not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.

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PCT/CN2018/081102 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 网元间切换的方法、用户设备、网元及计算机存储介质 Ceased WO2019183885A1 (zh)

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PCT/CN2018/081102 WO2019183885A1 (zh) 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 网元间切换的方法、用户设备、网元及计算机存储介质
JP2020552377A JP2021519545A (ja) 2018-03-29 2018-10-09 ネットワーク要素間での切り替えおよびネットワーク要素の選択方法、ユーザ機器、ネットワーク要素
EP18912579.2A EP3771251B1 (en) 2018-03-29 2018-10-09 Method for switching between network elements and network element selection, user equipment, network element
KR1020207031150A KR20200138337A (ko) 2018-03-29 2018-10-09 네트워크 요소 간 핸드오버 방법 및 네트워크 요소 선택 방법, 사용자 기기, 네트워크 요소
AU2018416927A AU2018416927A1 (en) 2018-03-29 2018-10-09 Method for switching between network elements and network element selection, user equipment, network element
SG11202009678YA SG11202009678YA (en) 2018-03-29 2018-10-09 Method for switching between network elements and network element selection, user equipment, network element
CN202010525109.2A CN111787577B (zh) 2018-03-29 2018-10-09 网元间切换及网元选择的方法、用户设备、网元
MX2020010216A MX2020010216A (es) 2018-03-29 2018-10-09 Metodo para conmutar entre los elementos de red y la seleccion de elementos de red, equipo de usuario, elemento de red.
CN201880067676.9A CN111247834A (zh) 2018-03-29 2018-10-09 网元间切换及网元选择的方法、用户设备、网元
PCT/CN2018/109538 WO2019184293A1 (zh) 2018-03-29 2018-10-09 网元间切换及网元选择的方法、用户设备、网元
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