WO2019179548A1 - Locking device for windows and doors - Google Patents
Locking device for windows and doors Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019179548A1 WO2019179548A1 PCT/DE2019/000071 DE2019000071W WO2019179548A1 WO 2019179548 A1 WO2019179548 A1 WO 2019179548A1 DE 2019000071 W DE2019000071 W DE 2019000071W WO 2019179548 A1 WO2019179548 A1 WO 2019179548A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- window
- closing
- locking system
- closing piece
- section
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/20—Means independent of the locking mechanism for preventing unauthorised opening, e.g. for securing the bolt in the fastening position
- E05B17/2084—Means to prevent forced opening by attack, tampering or jimmying
- E05B17/2088—Means to prevent disengagement of lock and keeper
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/12—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with means carried by the bolt for interlocking with the keeper
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/18—Details of fastening means or of fixed retaining means for the ends of bars
- E05C9/1808—Keepers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/18—Details of fastening means or of fixed retaining means for the ends of bars
- E05C9/1825—Fastening means
- E05C9/1833—Fastening means performing sliding movements
- E05C9/185—Fastening means performing sliding movements parallel with actuating bar
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/04—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics for alternative use on the right-hand or left-hand side of wings
- E05B63/042—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics for alternative use on the right-hand or left-hand side of wings constructed symmetrically
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a locking system for windows and doors with a locking pin and a closing piece, each having a U-shaped cross-section Furthermore, it relates to a window or door with improved protection against prying in which or at least one inventive locking system is installed
- Locking systems for windows and doors are known from the prior art, which have on the window or door top rigid cylindrical locking pins or rotatable, also cylindrical rolling pins, which when locking in a mounted on the window or door frame closing piece, which often as Strike plate is called, intervene. These are then usually fork-shaped.
- the pins can be relatively easily levered with a screwdriver or similar tool on the closing piece, as they are open at the top. They therefore offer little resistance to burglary attempts.
- An improvement of this system consists in the well-known mushroom pins, which are used in windows and doors of higher security levels. These go when locking in a closing piece, which has a slotted cover. The stem of the mushroom head moves in the slot while the mushroom head is retained by the edges of the cover. This already provides increased resistance to prying, since the pin can not be easily lifted over the forked area. For this purpose, the cover area must now be bent and / or the mushroom head or at least its outer circumference sheared off. Since only limited space is available for the head and an increase in its diameter also means an enlargement of the lever arm, which acts on the shaft, the common mushroom pegs can still be levered out relatively well with a specific effort.
- the object of the present invention was therefore to provide a locking system for windows and doors, which offers improved protection against prying.
- the locking system should ausko men with as few changes to the common hardware and frame elements in order to reuse this ,
- the locking system according to the invention is suitable both for windows and doors, such as balcony or patio doors. It is composed of a novel locking pin and an associated closing piece, both of which have a U-shaped cross-section.
- the locking pin has a Befest Trentsboizen and a right-angled thereto arranged latch part with a U-shaped cross-section.
- the fastening bolt which may be designed cuboidal or preferably cylindrical
- the locking pin is anchored in the fitting on the edge gear.
- the latch member is centrally located on the mounting bolt, with the open side of its U-shaped cross-section aligned at 90 ° to the mounting bolt
- the locking pin thus has an overall T-shaped configuration, in which the open part of the cross section points forward. In the installed state shows the open side of the latch member in the opening direction of the window or the door.
- the closing piece of the locking system has a closing part with a U-shaped cross-section and at least one fastening means.
- the fastener is arranged so that the closing piece can thus be attached to the window frame or door frame, that the open side of the U-shaped cross section in the closing direction of the window / door shows the closing piece is positioned relative to the locking pin so laterally offset that the U rail-like cross sections, which show with their open sides to each other, largely engage one another in a form-fitting manner when the locking pin is pushed into the locking position, wherein the U-rails laterally slide into one another.
- Largely form-fitting here means that a minimal gap should remain, which allows a simple sliding into one another, even if the parts are not 100% aligned by no longer optimal adjustment or lack of alignment by a not completely closed window or door.
- the attachment positions of the closing piece and the locking pin on the frame or wing are such that in the rotational opening position of the edge gear, the outer edges of the locking piece and the locking pin opposite each other in the direction of movement of the pin are preferably at a distance of not more than 1 mm from each other.
- the forces exerted in a levering test act mainly in the direction of the wing and the opening direction of the window.
- U-rails of the locking pin and the closing piece lateral tilting of the locking system is prevented and stabilizes the alignment of the parts.
- a lifting of the latch member on the closing part, as is possible with the locking or rolling pin is further reliably prevented by the interlocking profiles.
- the possible wall thickness of the profiles offers a much better strength and resistance than the mushroom pin.
- the wall thickness is in the range of 2-8 mm, more preferably in the range of 3-5 mm.
- the fastening means of the closing piece consists of a continuous plate with bores on both sides of the closing part or of two perforated flanges arranged on both sides of the closing part.
- the continuous plate can be designed as a separate part that mH the lower part of the closing piece is connected, or be an integral part of the closing stock. For stability reasons, the latter is to be preferred. Under the bottom is here to be understood in the mounting position of the frame side.
- the fastening means of the closing piece consists of a mounting bar and a borehole.
- the mounting bar is arranged on the underside of the closing piece such that the view of the closing part opposite the open view of the cross-section is flush with the window frame or door frame when the mounting bar is inserted into the mounting groove provided on the window frame or door frame.
- the U-shaped profile thus points in the mounting position mH the open side opposite to the opening direction of the wing and mH the lower side of the U forms a level mH the SeHenthesis of the frame.
- the borehole centers the mounting bar and passes through the side of the closing part opposite the open view of the cross section. Due to the mrttrge mounting in combination with the mounting bar, a sufficiently stable fixation on the frame can be formed, so that no two-way screw connection is necessary.
- the view of the U-shaped cross-section of the latch member which is arranged proximal to the fastening bolt, extends only over the region of the fastening bolt.
- This screw hole is often raised mH executed a collar, so that the laterally over the fastening bolts projecting part of the U-shaped profile, which faces the sash, on the movement that covers this, can abut this collar. To prevent this, this edge of the profile can be shortened so that they are in the locked position only up to the screw hole is enough.
- the closing piece can be used for both right and left stop, both sides are cut symmetrically to the mounting bolt.
- the screw hole would have to be modified accordingly, so that the screw without collar sits flush in the fitting.
- the longitudinal edges of the side of the U-shaped cross section of the latch member disposed distally of the mounting bolt are rounded.
- This side of the profile is that which, when the window or door is locked, slides into the U-shaped profile of the closure member.
- the rounded, in the direction of displacement from the edge located the profile side can be easily inserted into the Schliliens scholar, even if the parts are not 100% aligned by no longer optimal adjustment or lack of alignment by a not fully closed window or door.
- the locking system according to the invention is also a window or door with improved protection against prying, in which / at least one inventive locking system is installed. Due to the precisely interlocking U-Profife, the locking system according to the invention is not suitable for a tilt function. For a tilt function suitable pegs and strikers, which serve for the tilting movement as a bearing, must be used at the bottom edge of the window or the door. The locking system according to the invention is used exclusively in the locking pin.
- Figure 1 shows a locking pin (1) according to the invention in a perspective side view.
- the fixing bolt (2) on which the bolt part (3) sits On the left side of the picture is the fixing bolt (2) on which the bolt part (3) sits.
- the position shown corresponds to the installation position with the left side adjacent sash and the direction of opening of the window or door leaf out of the paper level.
- the side of the U-profile of bolt part (3) on Befest Trentsbotzen (2) is shortened to a minimum projection on the mounting bolt (2).
- the outer edges of the opposite profile side are rounded
- FIG. 2 shows a perspective side view of a closing piece (4) according to the invention
- FIG. 2 a showing a variant of the closing piece (4) in which the closing part (6) is designed as an integral continuous plate with bores on both sides of the closing part (6) is.
- the position shown corresponds to the installation position with the window or door frame adjoining on the right side.
- Fig. 2b shows an embodiment variant of the striker (4), wherein the closing part (6) at the bottom of a mounting bar (7) which is divided centrally from the borehole (8).
- the borehole (8) extends through the front of the image lying side of the U-shaped profile.
- the hole ends in a recess for a countersunk screw.
- FIG. 3 shows the parts of the locking system in the installed position on a slightly open window.
- the locking pin (1) sits in the fitting (9) on the rail frame (10) and is fastened with the fastening bolt (2) on the underlying edge gear
- the locking pin (1) moves with the Riegeiteil (3) in the recognizable Long hole upwards.
- the open side of the U-shaped profile is in the drawing to the left.
- the wing frame (10) facing side of the profile has the shortened edges.
- the closing piece (4) is mounted on the window frame (11) such that the open side of the U-shaped profile points to the right in the drawing and the opposite side is flush with the window frame (11). Not recognizable in the drawing, the lateral hole flanges on the closing part (6) for attachment to the window frame (11). Relative to the locking pin (1), the closing piece (4) is mounted at a distance from the window frame (11) such that the edge of the closing part (6) lying at the bottom of the drawing lies at a distance of 1 mm from the edge of the locking piece in the drawing above (3) is positioned when it is in the rotational opening position
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE112019001410.2T DE112019001410A5 (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2019-03-18 | Locking system for windows and doors |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102018106378.4A DE102018106378A1 (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | Locking system for windows and doors |
DE102018106378.4 | 2018-03-19 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2019179548A1 true WO2019179548A1 (en) | 2019-09-26 |
Family
ID=66776060
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE2019/000071 WO2019179548A1 (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2019-03-18 | Locking device for windows and doors |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (2) | DE102018106378A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2019179548A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP4332334A1 (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2024-03-06 | Gretsch Unitas Limited | A reciprocating, sliding engagement mechanism for a window or door |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2310245A (en) * | 1996-02-02 | 1997-08-20 | Ian Alexander Gordon | Locks for windows and doors |
EP1191173A2 (en) * | 2000-09-22 | 2002-03-27 | Avocet Hardware PLC | Closure device for use with openable door or window |
DE102004011310A1 (en) * | 2004-03-09 | 2005-09-29 | Erba Ag | Window closure with c-shaped locking elements |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2172646A (en) * | 1985-03-21 | 1986-09-24 | Anglian Windows Ltd | Security device for casements |
DE202007000497U1 (en) * | 2007-01-08 | 2007-03-15 | Siegenia-Aubi Kg | Adjustment fitting consists of adjustment elements and locking section linked to rigid frame and items that enable adaptation to wing of window or door |
GB2452514B (en) * | 2007-09-05 | 2012-09-12 | Securistyle Ltd | Window or door lock |
-
2018
- 2018-03-19 DE DE102018106378.4A patent/DE102018106378A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2019
- 2019-03-18 DE DE112019001410.2T patent/DE112019001410A5/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2019-03-18 WO PCT/DE2019/000071 patent/WO2019179548A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2310245A (en) * | 1996-02-02 | 1997-08-20 | Ian Alexander Gordon | Locks for windows and doors |
EP1191173A2 (en) * | 2000-09-22 | 2002-03-27 | Avocet Hardware PLC | Closure device for use with openable door or window |
DE102004011310A1 (en) * | 2004-03-09 | 2005-09-29 | Erba Ag | Window closure with c-shaped locking elements |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP4332334A1 (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2024-03-06 | Gretsch Unitas Limited | A reciprocating, sliding engagement mechanism for a window or door |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102018106378A1 (en) | 2019-09-19 |
DE112019001410A5 (en) | 2020-12-03 |
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