WO2019179271A1 - 一种模拟散养装置 - Google Patents

一种模拟散养装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019179271A1
WO2019179271A1 PCT/CN2019/075480 CN2019075480W WO2019179271A1 WO 2019179271 A1 WO2019179271 A1 WO 2019179271A1 CN 2019075480 W CN2019075480 W CN 2019075480W WO 2019179271 A1 WO2019179271 A1 WO 2019179271A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
poultry
culture cage
planting area
range device
cage
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PCT/CN2019/075480
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王卫兵
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浓之湾生态农业邯郸市肥乡区有限公司
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Application filed by 浓之湾生态农业邯郸市肥乡区有限公司 filed Critical 浓之湾生态农业邯郸市肥乡区有限公司
Publication of WO2019179271A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019179271A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K31/00—Housing birds

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of poultry farming devices, in particular to a simulated free-range device.
  • the amount of poultry concentrated in the cage is small, the body is not exercised, and it is generally fed with special feed.
  • the food is relatively simple and the additives in the feed are more, while the free-range poultry mostly eat some green plants.
  • the food is wide, so the meat is better and healthier.
  • the free-range needs to occupy a large space, the feces of poultry are not easy to handle, and the vegetation is easily damaged.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a simulated free-range device.
  • the invention solves the problem that the activity of the caged poultry is small and the physical fitness is not exercised, and the common free-range poultry is solved, and the poultry manure is not easy to be treated, and the vegetation is A problem that is easily destroyed.
  • a simulated free-range device which comprises: a plant planted on a planting area, a culture cage arranged directly above the planting area, and inclinedly arranged in the culture cage The roof of the top, as well as the dish on the front of the culture cage, which passes through the bottom of the cage and extends into the culture cage.
  • a further technical solution is that the plant comprises mulberry, mulberry and houttuynia, honeysuckle, and the like.
  • a further technical solution is that the culture cage is mounted on a bracket which is disposed directly above the planting area, and the bracket is a double-layered rectangular frame structure.
  • a further technical solution is also that the ceiling is provided with a photovoltaic panel.
  • a further technical solution is that a coil of water is wound around the bottom of the culture cage.
  • a further technical solution is that a water tank for holding drinking water is disposed under the water pipe, and the water pipe is provided with a water outlet for adding water to the water tank.
  • a further technical solution is that the edge of the planting area is provided with a rim that prevents rainwater from flowing in.
  • the photovoltaic panel is provided on the ceiling to shield both sunlight and solar power; the edge of the ground is provided with a rim to prevent rainwater from flowing in, preventing rainwater from flowing into the planting area and preventing Rainwater is mixed with the manure of the poultry; a circle of water pipes around the bottom of the cage can be used to add drinking water, and hot water can be used for heating in winter.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a left side view of Figure 1.
  • the invention comprises a convex edge 1, a bracket 2, a culture cage 3, a ceiling 4, a photovoltaic panel 5, a vegetable bucket 6, a water tank 7, a water outlet 8, a water pipe 9, a plant 10 .
  • a planting area is provided on the ground.
  • the planting areas there are only plants 10, including mulberry trees, mulberry trees, houttuynia, honeysuckle and other climbing vines.
  • the soil in the planting area has cockroaches, and the edge of the planting area has a convex edge of concrete pouring.
  • a bracket 2 is placed on the planting area, and the bracket 2 is a rectangular parallelepiped frame made of a steel profile.
  • the bracket 2 is divided into upper and lower layers, and the upper layer and the lower layer are separated by a metal mesh.
  • the front, rear, left side, right side and top side of the upper layer of the bracket 2 may be surrounded by a metal mesh or glass.
  • the culture cage 3 is a rectangular parallelepiped cage that is mounted on a metal mesh on the upper layer of the stent 2. Poultry is cultured in the culture cage 3. Plants planted in the planting area extend through the metal mesh of the support 2 and the bottom surface of the culture cage into the culture cage 3 for consumption by the poultry in the culture cage 3, so that the food of the poultry is greener and wider, thereby making the meat of the poultry More nutritious and healthier. The droppings of the poultry in the culture cage 3 fall on the planting area and can be used as fertilizer for the plant 10.
  • the rim 1 at the edge of the planting area prevents rainwater from flowing into the planting area and mixing with the feces of the poultry.
  • the front of the culture cage 3 is equipped with a vegetable bucket 6 for holding poultry food.
  • the specific height of the vegetable bucket 6 is one to five times the height of the poultry.
  • the poultry can only eat the food in the plant 10 or the hopper 6 located at a high place. Because of the high position, the poultry can jump up to eat, so that It is used to exercise the jumping ability of poultry, increase the activity of poultry, make it better, not easy to get sick, and also make its meat better.
  • a water pipe 9 is laid around the culture cage 3, and a water tank 7 is installed below the water pipe 9.
  • a water outlet 8 is installed at a corresponding position of the water pipe 9.
  • water can be added to the water tank 7 to drink the poultry;
  • the temperature inside the culture cage 3 can also be maintained.
  • the top of the culture cage 3 is inclined to install the ceiling 4, and the photovoltaic panel 5 is installed on the ceiling 4, which can be used for solar power generation and can also serve as a sunshade.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

一种模拟散养装置，涉及家禽养殖装置领域，其包括种植在种植区域上的植物（10），设在种植区域正上方的养殖笼（3），倾斜设置在养殖笼顶部的顶棚（4），以及设在养殖笼前面上的菜斗（6），植物穿过养殖笼（3）的底面并伸入养殖笼（3）中。本装置解决了笼养家禽活动量小，体质得不到锻炼的问题，又解决了普通散养家禽，家禽粪便不易处理，植被容易遭到破坏的问题。

Description

一种模拟散养装置 技术领域
本发明涉及家禽养殖装置领域，尤其是一种模拟散养装置。
背景技术
目前，笼子内集中饲养的家禽活动量小，体质得不到锻炼，并且一般都是喂食专用的饲料，食物比较单一而且饲料中的添加剂也比较多，而散养的家禽大多吃一些绿色植物，食物广泛，所以肉质更好，更健康。但是散养需要占用较大的空间，家禽的粪便不容易处理，植被还容易遭到破坏。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种模拟散养装置，本发明即解决了笼养家禽活动量小，体质得不到锻炼的问题，又解决了普通散养家禽，家禽粪便不易处理，植被容易遭到破坏的问题。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明所采取的技术方案是：一种模拟散养装置，其特征在于：包括种植在种植区域上的植物，设在种植区域正上方的养殖笼，倾斜设置在养殖笼顶部的顶棚，以及设在养殖笼前面上的菜斗，所述植物穿过养殖笼的底面并伸入养殖笼中。
进一步的技术方案在于，所述植物包括桑树、构树和鱼腥草、金银花、等爬藤类植物。
进一步的技术方案还在于，所述养殖笼安装在支架上，所述支架设在种植区域的正上方，所述支架为双层的长方体框架结构。
进一步的技术方案还在于，所述顶棚上设有光伏板。
进一步的技术方案还在于，所述养殖笼底部的绕有一圈水管。
进一步的技术方案还在于，所述水管的下方设有用于盛放饮水的水槽，所述水管上设有为水槽加水的出水口。
进一步的技术方案还在于，所述种植区域的边缘设有一圈防止雨水流入的凸沿。
采用上述技术方案所产生的有益效果在于：本发明中，顶棚上设有光伏板既可以遮阳又可以利用太阳能发电；地面的边缘设有一圈防止雨水流入的凸沿，防止雨水流入种植区域，防止雨水与家禽的粪便混合；养殖笼底部的绕有一圈水管，即可用于添加饮用水，又可在冬季通入热水取暖。
附图说明
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明。
图1是本发明的结构示意图；
图2是图1的左视图。
其中:1、凸沿；2、支架；3、养殖笼；4、顶棚；5、光伏板；6、菜斗；7、水槽；8、出水口；9、水管；10、植物。
具体实施方式
下面结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明，但是本发明还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施，本领域技术人员可以在不违背本发明内涵的情况下做类似推广，因此本发明不受下 面公开的具体实施例的限制。
在图1、图2所示的本实施例中本发明包括凸沿1、支架2、养殖笼3、顶棚4、光伏板5、菜斗6、水槽7、出水口8、水管9、植物10。
本发明中，地面上设有种植区域。种植区域内中只有植物10，括桑树、构树和鱼腥草、金银花等爬藤类植物，种植区域的土壤内有蚯蚓，种植区域的边缘有混凝土浇筑的凸沿1。种植区域上放置有支架2，支架2为钢型材制成的长方体框架，支架2分为上下层，上层和下层之间用金属网分隔开。支架2上层的前面、后面、左侧面、右侧面和顶面可以用金属网或玻璃围挡。若前面采用玻璃围挡，则需要再前面的玻璃围挡上增加窗户或小门。养殖笼3为长方体状的笼子，安装在支架2上层的金属网上。养殖笼3内养殖有家禽。种植区域内种植的植物穿过支架2的金属网和养殖笼的底面伸入到养殖笼3内，供养殖笼3内的家禽食用，使家禽的食物更绿色、更广泛，从而使家禽的肉质更营养，更健康。养殖笼3内的家禽的粪便落在种植区域上，可以作为植物10的肥料。种植区域边缘的凸沿1可以防止雨水流入种植区域与家禽的粪便混合。养殖笼3前面上安装有盛放家禽食物的菜斗6，菜斗6的具体高度为家禽高度的一倍到五倍。养殖笼3内低处的植物10被家禽吃完后，家禽只能吃位于高处的植物10或菜斗6内的食物，由于所处位置较高，所以家禽跳跃起来才能吃到，这样可以用来锻炼家禽的跳跃能力，增加家禽的活动量，使其体质更好，不易生病，还可以使其肉质更好。养殖笼3的周围铺设有一圈水管9，水管9的下方安装有水槽7，水管9的对应位置安装有出水口8，打开出水口8即可向水槽7内添加水，共家禽饮用；冬天气温较低时在水管9内通入热水，还可以保持养殖笼3内的温度。养殖笼3的顶部倾斜安装顶棚4，顶棚4上安装有光伏板5，既可以领用太阳能发电，又可以起到遮阳的作用。
虽然，上文中已经用一般性说明及具体实施例对本申请作了详尽的描述，但在本申请基础上，可以对之做一些修改或改进，这对本领域技术人员而言是显而易见的。因此，在不偏离本申请精神的基础上所做的 这些修改或改进，均属于本申请要求保护的范围。

Claims (7)

  1. 一种模拟散养装置，其特征在于：包括种植在种植区域上的植物(10)，设在种植区域正上方的养殖笼(3)，倾斜设置在养殖笼(3)顶部的顶棚(4)，以及设在养殖笼(3)前面上的菜斗(6)，所述植物(10)穿过养殖笼(3)的底面并伸入养殖笼(3)中。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种模拟散养装置，其特征在于：所述植物(10)包括桑树、构树和鱼腥草、金银花等爬藤类植物。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种模拟散养装置，其特征在于：所述养殖笼(3)安装在支架(2)上，所述支架(2)设在种植区域的正上方，所述支架(2)为双层的长方体框架结构。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种模拟散养装置，其特征在于：所述顶棚(4)上设有光伏板(5)。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种模拟散养装置，其特征在于：所述养殖笼(3)底部的绕有一圈水管(9)。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种模拟散养装置，其特征在于：所述水管(9)的下方设有用于盛放饮水的水槽(7)，所述水管(9)上设有为水槽(7)加水的出水口(8)。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种模拟散养装置，其特征在于：所述种植区域的边缘设有一圈防止雨水流入的凸沿(1)。
PCT/CN2019/075480 2018-03-17 2019-02-19 一种模拟散养装置 WO2019179271A1 (zh)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN208047717U (zh) * 2018-03-17 2018-11-06 肥乡县浓之湾生态农业有限公司 一种模拟散养装置
CN110214609A (zh) * 2019-07-17 2019-09-10 浓之湾生态农业邯郸市肥乡区有限公司 动植物混养环保与抗病方法与设施

Citations (6)

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JP2002017188A (ja) * 2000-07-03 2002-01-22 Yamari Seisakusho:Kk 家禽、家畜などの飼育方法および飼育設備
NL1019874C2 (nl) * 2002-01-31 2003-08-04 Vencomatic B V Dierenverblijf met strooisellaag.
CN106285091A (zh) * 2016-11-01 2017-01-04 王海森 一种新型多功能一体化养殖装置
CN206150220U (zh) * 2016-11-03 2017-05-10 沭阳众客种禽有限公司 一种家禽养殖场
CN206791366U (zh) * 2017-06-02 2017-12-26 湖南生安赛特农牧科技有限公司 一种生态型鸡舍
CN208047717U (zh) * 2018-03-17 2018-11-06 肥乡县浓之湾生态农业有限公司 一种模拟散养装置

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002017188A (ja) * 2000-07-03 2002-01-22 Yamari Seisakusho:Kk 家禽、家畜などの飼育方法および飼育設備
NL1019874C2 (nl) * 2002-01-31 2003-08-04 Vencomatic B V Dierenverblijf met strooisellaag.
CN106285091A (zh) * 2016-11-01 2017-01-04 王海森 一种新型多功能一体化养殖装置
CN206150220U (zh) * 2016-11-03 2017-05-10 沭阳众客种禽有限公司 一种家禽养殖场
CN206791366U (zh) * 2017-06-02 2017-12-26 湖南生安赛特农牧科技有限公司 一种生态型鸡舍
CN208047717U (zh) * 2018-03-17 2018-11-06 肥乡县浓之湾生态农业有限公司 一种模拟散养装置

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