WO2019178836A1 - 服装设计平台及应用该平台的服装设计方法 - Google Patents
服装设计平台及应用该平台的服装设计方法 Download PDFInfo
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- G06F30/00—Computer-aided design [CAD]
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of clothing customization technology, in particular to a clothing design platform and a clothing design method using the platform.
- the defects of the clothing customization in the prior art are: First, the level of craftsmanship of the costumer is uneven, and it is difficult to mass-produce in large quantities; second, with the development of the economy and the progress of the times, Users are increasingly pursuing individualized and fashionable styles of clothing, so the change cycle of styles is getting shorter and shorter, which forces the clothing industry to speed up the design and cutting speed. Traditional manual design and cutting methods are obviously difficult to adapt to this requirement.
- the latter defect First, from the aspect of clothing style design, the existing clothing manufacturers are mass-produced according to the clothing size comparison table. The clothing size comparison table is divided into the women's size comparison table and the men's size comparison.
- children's clothing size comparison table which women's size comparison table is divided into outerwear, skirts, shirts, tops, suits, pants (trousers and jeans and other fabric pants), etc., the same style of clothing is different
- the production of code-numbered clothing requires professional plate-making grading to grading the code.
- the level of the grading division is different, resulting in different clothing codes.
- the invention provides a clothing design platform for collecting user human body data and constructing a three-dimensional model based on user body shape data, and the user selects the design of the clothing he wants or likes on his or her own real three-dimensional model according to his own hobby. And outputting a garment order with a garment production process, by which the garment can be designed by everyone.
- any garment manufacturer can produce garments for the user according to the garment order by connecting the garment design platform of the present invention.
- the garment design platform of the invention realizes the direct communication between the user and the manufacturer, and shows the information sharing between the two parties.
- the garment manufacturer can directly produce the garment for the user, and abandons the design of the professional costume designer in the traditional garment industry and the placement of the panelist. Professional work such as proofing of sample and sample workers has turned traditional garment manufacturers from large-scale production to production according to individualized needs of users.
- the invention provides a clothing design platform, which further comprises:
- the data acquisition module is configured to collect human body data information, including a photo, a video collection unit, and a scanner acquisition unit;
- a model building module configured to receive the human body data information and convert it into three-dimensional data of the human body, and establish a three-dimensional human body model according to the human body data information;
- a style design module configured to receive a user's clothing design on the garment white film to obtain a clothing style; or to receive a user selected clothing basic style, select a replacement part or modify a part or draw a part on the human body three-dimensional model, according to the selection The parts are combined in the basic style of the garment to obtain the style of the garment;
- An order generation module for receiving a user-designed clothing style and generating a clothing order.
- the model building module comprises:
- a first extracting unit configured to extract contour feature information of the human body data information, and combine the human body contour training library to output a two-dimensional contour map
- a second extracting unit configured to extract bone node information of the human body data information, and combine the trained two-dimensional contour map of the human body to output three-dimensional data of the human body conforming to the user's shape or posture;
- a sub-output unit for outputting three-dimensional data for establishing a three-dimensional model of the human body
- a establishing unit configured to establish a three-dimensional human body model according to the three-dimensional data.
- the clothing design platform further comprises:
- a grading unit configured to perform aptaming grading on the whole piece/set of clothing styles matched to the three-dimensional model of the human body, so that the finished clothing design product can be matched to the three-dimensional model of the human body;
- the flattening unit is configured to flatten the surface of the garment piece matched to the three-dimensional model of the human body, so that the three-dimensional garment piece can be flattened into a two-dimensional garment piece that can be produced.
- a process operation generating unit for generating a process list required for the garment production process by flattening the two-dimensional garment pieces.
- the try-on simulation module comprises:
- the static simulation unit refers to the real-time simulation of the 3D realism effect of the clothing style designed by the user and the three-dimensional model established based on the user body shape data with wrinkles and drape effects;
- the dynamic simulation unit refers to the three-dimensional model of the user wearing a garment with a preliminary simulation effect to rotate, lift the leg, stretch, and the like and move according to the set motion model.
- the clothing order generated by the clothing design platform includes BOM single information required for garment production; the BOM information required for the garment production includes user information for releasing the clothing order and the clothing style information; the user information The user basic information and the user body shape data information are included; the clothing style information specifically includes a clothing piece discharge drawing, a clothing piece sewing relationship list, and a clothing piece sewing process relationship relationship list.
- the invention also provides a garment design method using a garment design platform, the method comprising:
- the user designs the garment on the white film of the garment to obtain the garment style or the user selects the garment basic style, selects a replacement component or a modified component or a drawing component on the three-dimensional model of the user human body, and obtains the garment according to the selected component on the basic foundation of the garment.
- real-time simulation shows the wearing and matching result of the clothing style on the three-dimensional model of the user body through simulation and rendering of the clothing style fabric and accessories;
- the user performs the garment design on the white film of the garment to obtain the garment style, specifically including the user performing large-scale dimension adjustment on the garment white film of the three-dimensional model of the user human body, modifying the component cutting line, drawing the tailoring line, and standing Cutting design and editing of parts.
- the method user selects a clothing basic style, and selecting a replacement component or modifying the component or drawing component on the three-dimensional model of the user human body specifically includes replacing, resizing, and replacing the garment component on the three-dimensional model of the user human body. Replacement, cloth replacement, and process pattern replacement.
- the method simulates and displays the wearing and matching results of the clothing style on the three-dimensional model of the user's human body in real time:
- Static simulation real-time simulation of the 3D realistic effect of the garment style designed by the user and the three-dimensional model based on the user's body shape data with wrinkles and drape effects;
- the user's three-dimensional model is worn in a garment that has undergone preliminary simulation effects, such as rotating, lifting legs, stretching, and the like, and moving according to the set motion model.
- the method simulates the wearing and matching result of the clothing style on the three-dimensional model of the user's human body in real time, and further includes further matching the clothing parts and parts matched to the three-dimensional model of the user according to the simulation effect.
- the cloth accessories and the process pattern are operated by adding, deleting, changing and adjusting, and the adding and deleting operations are to add and delete clothing parts, parts, cloth accessories and process patterns matched to the three-dimensional model,
- the modification and adjustment operation mode is to modify and adjust the garment parts, parts, cloth accessories and process patterns that are matched to the three-dimensional model.
- the method for real-time simulation of the wearing and matching result of the clothing style on the three-dimensional model of the user's human body further comprises: performing large-scale dimension adjustment and modifying component cutting on the garment white film according to the simulation effect.
- the line, the drawing tailoring line, the partial erection design, and the editing of the part simulate the wearing and matching result of the clothing style design on the three-dimensional model of the user human body.
- the clothing order in the method of receiving a user-designed clothing style and generating a clothing order method includes BOM information required for garment production;
- the BOM single information required for the garment production includes user information for releasing the clothing order and the clothing style information;
- the user information includes user basic information and user body type data information
- the clothing style information specifically includes a clothing piece discharge drawing, a clothing sewing piece sewing relationship list, and a clothing piece sewing process relationship list.
- the clothing design platform is a clothing customization mode based on the user's body type data, and the online collection mode of the user's body type data and uploading photos to the APP design platform APP of the invention through the offline three-dimensional body scanner has broad market application prospects.
- the user completes the garment design by means of freely combining components on the design platform of the present invention, and satisfies the real-time "try-on" requirement of the user through the trial-through simulation module, and solves the low turnover rate in the garment customization process. problem.
- the professional clothing design work can be changed into an ordinary user can design the clothing, breaking the tradition that the clothing style must be designed by a professional fashion designer, so that every ordinary user can pass the invention
- the clothing design platform is designed and worn in the style of clothing that you like.
- not only ordinary users can purchase clothing that they like and suit their own size, but also the clothing style designed by the user is stored in the platform, and the clothing design platform proposed by the invention also has an aptamer.
- the grading function allows each garment designed by each user to not only get the size of the garment that suits their size, but also the style of the garment designed to suit other users. If the style of the garment is adopted by other users, it can also be used.
- the share of each sale of this clothing is divided into the copyright fee for the user to design the clothing.
- everyone is a fashion designer everyone is a clothing seller, accumulates loyal customers, and further expands the potential sales.
- the clothing design platform of the invention can realize content sharing in the platform, and the online customization method realizes direct direct communication between the user and the manufacturer, and shows the information sharing between the two parties, and is no longer limited to understanding the user's needs through the offline store channel.
- Promotion, clothing manufacturing industry can directly customize the required clothing for users, save the intermediate circulation of clothing, and abandon the design and sales of clothing in the traditional clothing industry requires professional designers and professional sales groups to improve the efficiency of the enterprise.
- the invention further provides an automatic process sequence scheme, so that the garment style designed by the platform can automatically generate the garment process, and the CAM process in the traditional garment production process is omitted, so that the garment manufacturer can connect the garment according to the invention.
- the back-end management system of the design platform from which it can retrieve the directly-produced clothing orders that have been grading and flattening.
- Figure 1 is a frame diagram of a garment design platform of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional modeling process of a photo provided by a user according to a method for designing a garment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional modeling process for collecting user human body data information by a three-dimensional scanner of the garment design method of the present invention
- FIG. 5 is a flow chart of designing a general user's clothing in the clothing design platform of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a flow chart of designing a professional user's clothing in the clothing design platform of the present invention.
- Figure 7 is a flow chart of the garment design in the garment design platform of the present invention.
- the white film of the garment according to the present invention is equivalent to the prototype of the garment in the plane pattern.
- the clothing design platform includes a login for registering a user account and a user account, and generating a registration and login module of the identity code corresponding to the user account; as shown in FIG. a data acquisition module for data information, the data acquisition module includes a photo collection unit and a scanner acquisition unit; a model construction module for receiving human body data information and establishing a three-dimensional human body model according to the human body data information;
- the garment white film (the garment white film, which is equivalent to the garment prototype in the plane pattern), is designed to obtain the clothing style, or is used to receive the user to select the clothing basic style, and select the replacement part on the human body three-dimensional model.
- the style design module of the clothing style is combined on the basic part of the clothing; after the user determines the surface accessories of the clothing style, through the simulation and rendering of the fabric and the accessories, the real-time simulation display
- the clothing style is worn on the three-dimensional model of the human body
- a trial-and-error simulation module for matching results an order generation module for generating a garment order based on clothing information selected by the user after the order is placed; including background management of the management order management module, the work management module, the user management module, and the operation management module system.
- the order management module in the embodiment is used to manage orders generated on the design platform, including an order management unit, an after-sales management unit, and an invoice management unit.
- the work management module is used to manage the fashion design style generated on the design platform, and also includes a work library, a parts library, a parts library, a cloth auxiliary library and a process pattern library.
- the user management module is used to manage user data, such as user body type data, clothing style works designed under the user ID, and the style works include the whole piece/set of clothing and clothing parts.
- the operations management module is for managing an offline 3D scanner and for counting data of a design platform in an embodiment of the present invention. Its data includes user data, commodity (work) data, order data, and platform real-time data.
- the operation management module also manages the platform's promotion activities, the tide module, the advertisement module, and the dynamic management module.
- the order generating module feeds back the order information to the background management system; in this embodiment, it is determined whether the matching result meets the user's needs, and if so, the style design of the matching result is maintained to the background management system, and if not, the style design is returned. Module.
- the user completes the clothing style design on the three-dimensional model constructed based on the self-human body data
- the method for collecting the human body data information specifically includes: the three-dimensional scanner collects the human body data information and the user inputs at least one whole body photo film or the whole body photo. video.
- the two methods can be selected in any one of them, and the choices provided are more, and the application range of the product market is wider.
- the first type: collecting user human body data information through a three-dimensional scanner is suitable for a store that has been connected to the clothing design platform of the present invention, and the user scans the human body through the three-dimensional scanner set up by the store to realize the collection of the body shape data.
- the user scans the body shape data information in the store through the 3D scanner installed in the store, thereby selecting the finished clothing in the offline store based on the own body type data or in the invention
- the design platform further performs the clothing style design; the second type: the user inputs at least one whole body photo film or the whole body video to the clothing design platform of the present invention.
- the clothing design platform of the present invention is installed by means of APP
- the personal mobile terminal captures the user's photo or uploads the user's photo or uploads the full-length video to the personal mobile terminal.
- This online data collection method is more suitable for most users.
- the receiving user inputs at least one whole body film or the whole body video.
- the receiving user inputs one or more whole body photos. If it is a photo, it should be a frontal full body photo. If there are multiple photos, the user is photographed from different angles. . In order to get accurate data, you can provide multiple photos, such as photos from front to back, left and right, and so on. Or according to the specified shooting angle or a specific posture, to obtain a plurality of pictures taken, preferably a photo or a video posture, for the two-handed fist T posture. In this embodiment, a full-body picture or a plurality of full-length pictures or full-body pictures of the user can realize the collection of human body data information.
- the model building module in this embodiment includes: a first extracting unit, configured to extract contour feature information of the human body data information, and output a two-dimensional contour map by combining a human body contour training library; and a second extracting unit a bone node information for extracting the human body data information, and combining the trained two-dimensional contour map of the human body to output three-dimensional data of the human body conforming to the user's shape or posture; and a sub-output unit for outputting the three-dimensional model for establishing the human body 3D data; establishing unit for establishing a three-dimensional human body model based on the three-dimensional data.
- the clothing design platform in this embodiment further includes: a grading unit, configured to perform aptaming grading on the whole piece/set of clothing styles matched to the three-dimensional model of the human body, so that the finished clothing design can be combined Matching the three-dimensional model of the human body; the flattening unit is configured to flatten the surface of the garment piece matched to the three-dimensional model of the human body, so that the three-dimensional garment piece can be flattened into a two-dimensional garment that can be produced. a piece of work; a process generation unit for generating a process list required for the garment production process after the flattened two-dimensional garment piece is produced.
- the style design module is configured to receive the user's clothing design on the clothing white film to obtain the clothing style; or to receive the user to select the clothing basic style, select a replacement part or modify the part or draw the part on the human body three-dimensional model. According to the selected parts, the clothing style is combined on the basic part of the clothing.
- the try-on simulation module includes: a static simulation unit, which refers to a real-time simulation of a 3D real sense effect of a clothing style designed by a user and a three-dimensional model established based on the user body shape data having a wrinkle and a drape effect;
- the dynamic simulation unit refers to the three-dimensional model of the user wearing a garment with a preliminary simulation effect to rotate, lift the leg, stretch, and the like and move according to the set motion model.
- the embodiment further includes an order quotation module; the order quotation module includes a price accounting unit and a delivery accounting unit, and the price accounting unit is configured to calculate a price of the user's custom order for the clothing; and the delivery accounting unit is used for accounting the user pair The delivery date of the clothing custom order.
- the order quotation module feeds back the order price and delivery date to the user according to the size and price of the materials in the clothing order.
- the order quotation module includes a price accounting unit and a delivery accounting unit, and the price accounting unit is used for accounting the price of the user's custom order for the clothing, and the calculation method is: (the main auxiliary material purchase cost price + the work time cost in the customized order)* ( 1+N%); the N is an operating expense, which is variable, and the N of the different types of clothing is different; the delivery accounting unit is used to calculate the delivery time of the user to the customized order of the garment, and the calculation thereof
- the solution is to prompt the user to change the materials in the clothing order, and to change the price of the finished clothing through the change of the material; the solution to the dissatisfaction of the user delivery is to prompt the user to solve the problem by "expediting" the processing of the clothing order.
- the shortening of delivery is achieved by an increase in price.
- the receipt information of the user is attached to the garment order.
- the clothing design platform according to the embodiment of the present invention can be installed on a personal mobile terminal or a PC, and the user logs in to the design platform to complete the human body data collection and the three-dimensional model construction, and complete the clothing on the personal mobile terminal or PC on which the design platform is installed.
- Style design save the clothing design works to the library in the background management system. If the user wants to turn the work into a finished product, add his own shipping address and ask the order quotation module for the quotation and delivery information of the work. If the user accepts the order delivery and quotation, the output contains a garment order that can be produced.
- the clothing order is a BOM order information required for garment production;
- the BOM information required for the garment production includes user information for releasing the garment order and the clothing style information;
- the user information includes basic user information and a user body shape.
- the clothing style information specifically includes a clothing piece discharge drawing, a clothing sewing piece sewing relationship list, and a clothing piece sewing process relationship relationship list.
- the basic user information of the clothing order in the embodiment of the present invention is as shown in Table 1:
- Table 1 shows the basic information of the user of the clothing order.
- the user body type data information of the clothing order in the embodiment of the present invention is as shown in Table 2:
- Table 2 shows the user body data information of the clothing order.
- the clothing style information of the clothing order in the embodiment of the present invention is as shown in Table 3:
- Table 3 shows the clothing style information of the clothing order
- the clothing style information specifically includes the clothing piece discharge chart as shown in Table 3-1, the clothing piece piece sewing relationship list is shown in Table 3-2, and the clothing piece piece sewing process relationship list is shown in Table 3-3. Show.
- Table 3-2 List of clothing sewing relationship
- the dress is taken as an example, and the table 4 is the sewing process and process information of the dress piece produced by the embodiment of the present invention.
- the process segments are divided into public, skirt, skirt, collar, sleeve and back.
- sewing process information of the dress only the style code, the part name, the sequence of the process segment, the name of the process segment, the name of the process, the standard wage, the standard working hours, and the vehicle type are described.
- Table 4 is the sewing process information of the garments produced by the garment design platform of the present invention.
- Table 4-1 shows the sewing process information of the common process section
- Table 4-2 shows the sewing process information of the skirt section
- Table 4-3 shows the sewing process information of the skirt process
- Table 4-4 shows the sewing process information of the collar process section
- Table 4-5 shows the sewing process information for the sleeve process section
- Table 4-6 shows the sewing process information for the subsequent process section
- the clothing design platform of the embodiment of the invention collects user human body data and constructs a three-dimensional model based on the user's body shape data, and the user selects the design of the clothing he wants or likes on his own real three-dimensional model according to his own hobby, and outputs the same.
- a garment order with a garment production process by which the garment can be designed by everyone.
- any garment manufacturer can produce garments for the user according to the garment order by connecting the garment design platform of the present invention.
- the invention also provides a garment design method using a garment design platform, the method comprising:
- the method for collecting human body data information specifically includes: the three-dimensional scanner collects human body data information and the user inputs at least one whole body photo or full body video.
- the two methods can be selected in any one of them, and the choices provided are more, and the application range of the product market is wider.
- the first type: collecting user human body data information through a three-dimensional scanner is suitable for a store that has been connected to the clothing design platform of the present invention, and the user scans the human body through the three-dimensional scanner set up by the store to realize the collection of the body shape data.
- the user scans the body shape data information in the store through the 3D scanner installed in the store, thereby selecting the finished clothing in the offline store based on the own body type data or in the invention
- the design platform further performs the clothing style design; the second type: the user inputs at least one whole body photo film or the whole body video to the clothing design platform of the present invention.
- the clothing design platform of the present invention is installed by means of APP
- the personal mobile terminal captures the user's photo or uploads the user's photo or uploads the full-length video to the personal mobile terminal.
- This online data collection method is more suitable for most users.
- the receiving user inputs at least one whole body film or the whole body video.
- the receiving user inputs one or more whole body photos. If it is a photo, it should be a frontal full body photo. If there are multiple photos, the user is photographed from different angles. . In order to get accurate data, you can provide multiple photos, such as photos from front to back, left and right, and so on. Or according to the specified shooting angle or a specific posture, to obtain a plurality of pictures taken, preferably a photo or a video posture, for the two-handed fist T posture. In this embodiment, a full-body picture or a plurality of full-length pictures or full-body pictures of the user can realize the collection of human body data information.
- the method for constructing a three-dimensional model of human body data includes receiving a frontal full body photograph or video of a user, detecting and extracting user contours, and generating a 4000-dimensional recessive space using a HKS network (thermo-nuclear feature network) and establishing a recessive space and The mapping relationship between the 3D models is then used to establish the mapping relationship between the recessive space and the contour map using CMNN (Joint Model), so as to establish a mapping between the 2D contour map and the 3D human body model, and finally complete the generation of the contour map.
- HKS network thermo-nuclear feature network
- the method of constructing user human body data 3D model includes scanning user human body data and combining standard model, detecting bone nodes and corresponding relationships, constructing weighted distance constraint items, combining constructing model vertex transformation constraint items, and then estimating The attitude parameter theta and the morphological parameter ⁇ , the statistical model, the preliminary accurate model, the model fine optimization, and finally the user 3D model are generated.
- the user designs the garment on the white film of the garment to obtain the garment style or the user selects the garment basic style, selects a replacement component or a modified component or a drawing component on the three-dimensional model of the user human body, and obtains the garment according to the selected component on the basic foundation of the garment.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a clothing design method in an embodiment of a clothing design platform according to the present invention.
- the user logs into the clothing design platform, collects user human body data information, and establishes a three-dimensional human body model according to the human body data information; the user selects a clothing basic style, selects a replacement component or modifies the human body three-dimensional model. Parts or drawing parts, according to the selected parts, the clothing style is combined on the basic part of the clothing.
- the user selects the clothing style by selecting the replacement part or modifying the part or drawing part on the three-dimensional model of the human body, and then selects the clothing style first, and must start the selection of the clothing style by selecting the clothing style.
- Fashion Design In general, users must decide which one of the types of clothing they want to design for shirts, coats, jackets, suits, skirts, pants, etc. to start their own fashion design.
- FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a custom design of a garment customization platform applied by a general user to an ordinary user. The ordinary user realizes a zero-based clothing style design through component replacement, size adjustment, part replacement, cloth accessory replacement, and process pattern replacement.
- the clothing style category is the first layer logic of the garment design system in the present embodiment
- the second layer logic is a specific component
- the third layer logic is a specific part
- the fourth layer logic is a cloth accessory replacement
- the fifth Layer logic is a process pattern replacement.
- shirts and suits have collars, but the collar of the shirt cannot be placed on the collar of the suit, but it is also the scope of the collar, because the same parts corresponding to different styles are different.
- the concept of parts and parts the concept of parts is greater than the concept of parts, such as the sleeve is a part, but the sleeve is composed of sleeves and cuffs, then the cuff is the part, but the cuff itself can be considered as a part.
- the setting member is a part of the garment, and the part is not a part of the garment, although the part has a stitching relationship with the garment itself, such as a pocket, a sill, an ear, a shoulder, a cuff, a collar, and the like.
- the logic for defining the parts and parts as part of the garment is that the user designs the garment through the garment design platform in this embodiment, the component is an integral part of a garment design, and the parts are not, the clothes can be without parts But can't have no parts. Therefore, the parts can be replaced at will, and some parts can be attached to the parts and replaced with the replacement of the parts.
- the cloth accessories of the parts and parts are arbitrarily replaced, and are not specifically limited.
- the components, the parts and accessories, and the process pattern are all stored in a component library of the custom design platform.
- the design platform defines parts, parts, and process pattern users in the parts library that cannot be deleted.
- the finished style design works are stored in the work library, and the parts of the invention are also based on the designed style design works.
- the result of the splitting of the finished product means that the user can select the whole piece/set of the garment design work because the garment is pre-designed and stored in the work library. The same is true for the parts, but only the pre-designed clothing.
- the design work is split into a plurality of separate components and stored in the component library.
- the work library of the background management system of the present invention stores the finished design style of the finished garment, and the part of the finished design of the garment is provided by the design platform, and the other part is derived from the design of the prior user using the embodiment.
- the platform is designed for the style design of the clothing.
- the part of the design work can be opened for use by other users. If the style design is adopted by other users, the user who provides the design work can obtain the sales of each finished product of the clothing, which is divided into user-designed clothing.
- the copyright fees as a result, everyone is a fashion designer, everyone is a clothing seller, accumulate loyal users, and further expand the potential sales of clothing, brand adhesion and communication.
- the user After determining the surface accessories of the clothing style, the user simulates and renders the fabric and accessories, real-time simulation shows the wearing and matching results of the clothing style on the real three-dimensional model of the human body.
- the design method is suitable for users who have no basic knowledge of fashion design, and realizes that every ordinary user can purchase clothes that he likes and fits his own size, and realizes that everyone is a fashion designer, effectively reducing the threshold of fashion design. .
- the garment design method of the present invention completes the style design of the garment by splicing and combining the components on the three-dimensional human three-dimensional model constructed based on the user's own human body data by means of component splicing, so that the style design process of the garment is simplified into several components.
- the splicing combination is based on the part cutting area.
- the cutting area is a concept of dividing the part by the dividing line to obtain the cutting area.
- the cutting line of the top portion is divided into a collar line.
- the same cutting area defining the same component can be defined as the two parts can be replaced with each other, such as a folded collar and a folded collar, a round neck and a circle.
- the garment design process further comprises: adding, deleting, modifying, and adjusting the garment parts, parts, cloth accessories, and process patterns matched to the three-dimensional model according to the simulation effect, adding and deleting
- the operation mode is to add and delete garment parts, parts, cloth accessories and process patterns that are matched to the three-dimensional model
- the operation mode of the adjustment and adjustment is to modify and adjust the garment parts and parts matched to the three-dimensional model. , cloth accessories and craft patterns. If you start with the 3D ruling, the clothing is divided into several parts according to the type of style.
- the shirt can be divided into: sleeves, collars, front panels, rear panels, cuffs, and door sills, and the components can be modified/adjusted according to actual needs, for example, the user selects a certain A collar is matched to a large one, and the user can not only adjust the matching collar, but also adjust with the good sleeves, adjust the front and rear panels or the threshold, etc., and the adjustment is based on the original components. For example, adjust the looseness of the sleeves.
- the component matching design method of the present invention completes the design of the whole garment by adding, deleting, changing and adjusting the components.
- a new clothing work is generated, but the clothing is designed from the basic clothing type style, so the newly generated clothing works can also be in accordance with the basic clothing type. Perform a split and enter a loop. With the increase in user design, there are more and more clothing styles under the same basic clothing type, and more and more parts can be replaced. In the end, any zero-based user can design the clothing through this design platform, and realize that everyone is a designer.
- the invention further provides a method for professional user application to customize the garment design by using the garment customization platform of the invention.
- the clothing design is not started by the selection of the clothing style, and It is a large-scale dimension adjustment on the white film of the garment, modification of the part cutting line and drawing tailoring line, partial vertical cutting design, flat cutting design and editing of the parts.
- the fashion style designed by the design method is simulated in the user's real human body three-dimensional. The result of wearing and matching on the three-dimensional model.
- real-time simulation shows the wearing and matching result of the clothing style on the three-dimensional model of the user body through simulation and rendering of the clothing style fabric and accessories;
- the simulation process in the embodiment of the present invention is a 3D clothing effect simulation process performed on the basis of the initial 3D clothing. It first expresses the color and pattern features of the garment through texture mapping, then modify the 2D to 3D mapping model to form a simulation model, add buttons and patterns on the simulation model, and solve the model equation to obtain 3D realism with wrinkles and drape effects. clothing.
- the 3D simulation effect is further divided into a static simulation effect and a dynamic simulation effect.
- the static simulation effect refers to real-time simulation of the user-designed clothing style with a three-dimensional model built on the user's body shape data, and the garment has a wrinkle and a drape effect.
- the static simulation effect display is a preliminary simulation process in the process of the clothing design by the user using the clothing design method described in this embodiment, which means that the static simulation is first performed in the fashion design process, and then the dynamics are entered. simulation.
- the dynamic simulation effect means that the three-dimensional model of the user wears a garment with a preliminary simulation effect to rotate, lift the leg, stretch, and the like and move according to the set motion model.
- the user-designed clothing is convenient for providing users with an intuitive visual feeling of wearing, and helping the user to judge whether the style design of the clothing meets the requirements. Based on this grading method and combined with the clothing three-dimensional simulation technology, the user can know in real time whether the selected clothing style meets his own needs in the design process. At the same time, since the clothing has already completed the grading in the design process, the style clothing does not need a professional grading machine in the production process.
- the garment design process in the embodiment of the present invention further includes performing a three-dimensional to two-dimensional operation on the design result, and the three-dimensional two-dimensional operation is a surface exhibition of the garment piece matched to the three-dimensional model of the human body. Flat, enabling three-dimensional garment pieces to be flattened into two-dimensional garment pieces that can be produced.
- the output contains a garment order that can be produced.
- the clothing order includes a clothing piece discharge drawing, a clothing piece sewing relationship list, and a clothing piece sewing process relationship list.
- the clothing customization order includes BOM single information required for garment production;
- the BOM single information required for the garment production includes user information for releasing the clothing order and the clothing style information;
- the user information includes user basic information and user body type data information
- the clothing style information specifically includes a clothing piece discharge drawing, a clothing piece sewing relationship list, and a clothing piece sewing process relationship relationship list.
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种服装设计平台,用于采集用户人体数据并构建基于用户体型数据的三维模型,用户基于自己的爱好选择在自己的真实三维模型上随心所欲的完成自己所想或喜欢的服装的设计,并输出带有服装生产所需的排料图和工艺工序的服装订单,通过本发明可使人人都可以设计服装。同时,任意服装生产厂家通过连接本发明所述服装设计平台即可根据服装订单为用户生产服装。本发明服装设计平台实现了用户和服装生产厂家的直接沟通,展现了双方的信息共享,服装生产厂家可以直接为用户生产服装,摒弃了传统服装产业中需要专业服装设计师的设计、板师的放码、样衣工的打样等专业工作,使传统服装生产厂家由规模化生产转为根据用户个性化需求生产。
Description
本发明涉及服装定制技术领域,特别涉及一种服装设计平台及应用该平台的服装设计方法。
伴随着社会和经济的不断发展,人们开始追求服装的个性化,希望能够穿着出满足自己体形特征和审美需求的服装。在传统的服装定制过程中,一种是用户需要见到裁剪师,由裁剪师手工量取到用户的人体相关尺寸,再根据所量取的尺寸根据自己的经验在布料上画出构成服装的各个部件的展开图,最后用剪刀裁剪,缝制好的服装经用户试穿后,如果发现某个部位不合适,必须将相关的部件拆开修改后再缝制,过程繁琐;这种设计方法既不利于为大批量用户进行定制服装,也不利于为异地的用户量体裁衣。另外一种是由专业的服装设计师进行服装款式设计,服装生产厂家按照服装尺码对照表来进行大批量地生产,批发给零售商,用户再通过逛实体商店或者网上商店的方式到商店中选取合适的服装。
综合地讲,现有技术中服装定制的缺陷,前一种的缺陷:第一,服装师工艺水平参差不齐,难以大批量量产化;第二,随着经济的发展和时代的进步,用户对服装的款式越来越追求个性化、时装化,因此款式的变化周期越来越短,这就迫使服装行业加快设计和裁剪的速度,传统的手工设计和裁剪方式显然难以适应这一要求;后一种的缺陷:第一,从服装款式设计方面来讲,现有服装生产厂家是按照服装尺码对照表来大批量地生产,该服装尺码对照表分为女装尺码对照表、男装尺码对照表、童装尺码对照表,其中女装尺码对照表又分为外衣、裙装、恤衫、上装、套装、裤装(裤装又分为牛仔裤和其他面料的裤装)等等,同一款式的服装不同码数服装的生产,需要专业的制版放码师对其进行放码,放码师水平不同,导致服装码数也是不尽相同;第二,另外从服装成 品角度来讲,同一款式的服装,由于需要照顾到各个穿着尺码的用户,所以同一款式需要生产多个码数的服装,这就导致了同一款式下某些尺码有可能很快被用户挑选完了,而另外的尺码则无人问津,于是服装在零售过程中会产生库存品和压仓货,导致销售成本的增加,而店主将这个成本分摊在服装的售价,导致服装的价格虚高,对于用户来讲,出了高价却没有买到好的服装。而库存品和压仓货又成为没有多大作用的物品,造成地球资源的浪费,更成为服装生产企业和销售企业的一大难题;第三,从服装制造行业角度上来讲,某款式服装的生产是基于设计师对该款服装销售成交量的预判,这就导致了行业出现所谓的“忙季”“谈季”,给行业的从业人员带来诸多困扰,另外由于用户与服装生产厂家之间隔着设计师和销售的角色,已经不能适应现今服装行业发展的趋势了。
基于上述问题,面对曰益激烈的市场竞争,有必要开发出一种能实现基于用户量体裁衣的服装定制平台和方法。将传统服装定制过程中的量体、款式设计、服装定购、服装生产等环节有机的结合起来。
发明内容
本发明提出一种服装设计平台,用于采集用户人体数据并构建基于用户体型数据的三维模型,用户基于自己的爱好选择在自己的真实三维模型上随心所欲的完成自己所想或喜欢的服装的设计,并输出带有服装生产工艺工序的服装订单,通过本发明可使人人都可以设计服装。同时,任意服装生产厂家通过连接本发明所述服装设计平台即可根据服装订单为用户生产服装。本发明服装设计平台实现了用户和制造厂商的直接沟通,展现了双方的信息共享,服装生产厂家可以直接为用户生产服装,摒弃了传统服装产业中需要专业服装设计师的设计、板师的放码、样衣工的打样等专业工作,使传统服装生产厂家由规模化生产转为根据用户个性化需求生产。
本发明提供一种服装设计平台,还包括:
数据采集模块,用于采集人体数据信息,包括相片、视频采集单元和扫描仪采集单元;
模型构建模块,用于接收所述人体数据信息并转化为人体三维数据,以及根据所述人体数据信息建立人体三维立体模型;
款式设计模块,用于接收用户在服装白膜上进行服装设计得到服装款式;或者用于接收用户选择服装基础款式,在所述人体三维立体模型上选择替换部件或修改部件或绘制部件,根据选择的部件在服装基础款上组合得到服装款式;
试穿仿真模块,用于在用户确定服装款式的面辅料后,通过对面料和辅料的仿真和渲染,实时仿真显示所述服装款式在所述人体三维立体模型上的穿着及搭配结果;
订单生成模块,用于接收用户设计的服装款式并生成服装订单。
优选地,所述模型构建模块包括:
第一提取单元,用于提取所述人体数据信息的轮廓特征信息,并结合人体轮廓训练库,输出二维轮廓图;
第二提取单元,用于提取所述人体数据信息的骨骼节点信息,并结合训练好的人体二维轮廓图,输出符合用户形态或者姿态的人体三维数据;
子输出单元,用于输出用于建立人体三维立体模型的三维数据;
建立单元,用于根据所述三维数据建立人体三维立体模型。
优选地,所述服装设计平台还包括:
放码单元,用于对搭配到所述人体三维立体模型上的整件/套服装款式进行适体放码,使得所述服装设计成品能够搭配到所述人体三维立体模型上;
展平单元,用于对搭配到所述人体三维立体模型上的服装裁片进行曲面展平,使得三维服装裁片能够展平成可生产的二维服装裁片。
工艺工序生成单元,用于将展平后的二维服装裁片生成服装生产过程所需 的工艺工序清单。
优选地,所述试穿仿真模块包括:
静态仿真单元,是指实时仿真出用户设计出来的服装款式搭配在基于用户体型数据建立而成的三维立体模型的服装具有褶皱、悬垂效果的3D真实感的效果;
动态仿真单元,是指所述用户三维立体模型穿着经过初步仿真效果的服装原地进行旋转,抬腿、伸展等动作和根据设定的动作模型进行走动。
进一步,所述服装设计平台生成的服装订单包括服装生产所需的BOM单信息;所述服装生产所需的BOM信息包括下达所述服装订单的用户信息和所述服装款式信息;所述用户信息包括用户基本信息和用户体型数据信息;所述服装款式信息具体包括服装裁片排料图、服装衣片缝合关系清单、服装衣片缝制工艺工序关系清单。
本发明还提供一种应用服装设计平台的服装设计方法,所述方法包括:
采集用户人体数据信息;
根据所述用户人体数据信息建立用户人体三维立体模型;
用户在服装白膜上进行服装设计得到服装款式或者用户选择服装基础款式,在所述用户人体三维立体模型上选择替换部件或修改部件或绘制部件,根据选择的部件在服装基础款上组合得到服装款式;
用户选择和确定服装款式的面辅料后,通过对所述服装款式面料和辅料的仿真和渲染,实时仿真显示所述服装款式在所述用户人体三维立体模型上的穿着及搭配结果;
接收用户设计的服装款式并生成服装订单。
优选地,所述方法用户在服装白膜上进行服装设计得到服装款式具体包括用户在所述用户人体三维立体模型的服装白膜上进行大型维度调整、修改部件切割线、画裁缝线、局部立裁设计以及零件的编辑。
优选地,所述方法用户选择服装基础款式,在所述用户人体三维立体模型上选择替换部件或修改部件或绘制部件具体包括在所述用户人体三维立体模型上进行服装部件替换、尺寸调整、零件替换、布辅料替换和工艺图案替换。
优选地,所述方法实时仿真显示所述服装款式在所述用户人体三维立体模型上的穿着及搭配结果包括:
静态仿真,实时仿真出用户设计出来的服装款式搭配在基于用户体型数据建立而成的三维立体模型的服装具有褶皱、悬垂效果的3D真实感的效果;
动态仿真,所述用户三维立体模型穿着经过初步仿真效果的服装原地进行旋转,抬腿、伸展等动作和根据设定的动作模型进行走动。
优选地,所述方法实时仿真显示所述服装款式在所述用户人体三维立体模型上的穿着及搭配结果还包括根据所述仿真效果进一步对搭配到所述用户三维模型上的服装部件、零件、布辅料和工艺图案进行增、删、改、调方式的操作,所述增和删的操作方式为增加和删除搭配到所述三维模型上的服装部件、零件、布辅料和工艺图案,所述改和调的操作方式为修改和调整搭配到所述三维模型上的服装部件、零件、布辅料和工艺图案。
优选地,所述方法实时仿真显示所述服装款式在所述用户人体三维立体模型上的穿着及搭配结果还包括:根据所述仿真效果在所述服装白膜上进行大型维度调整、修改部件切割线、画裁缝线、局部立裁设计以及零件的编辑,仿真所述服装款式设计在所述用户人体三维立体模型上的穿着及搭配结果。
优选地,所述接收用户设计的服装款式并生成服装订单方法中所述服装订单包括服装生产所需的BOM单信息;
所述服装生产所需的BOM单信息包括下达所述服装订单的用户信息和所述服装款式信息;
所述用户信息包括用户基本信息和用户体型数据信息;
所述服装款式信息具体包括服装裁片排料图、服装衣片缝合关系清单、服 装衣片缝制工艺工序关系清单。
本发明整体的优点如下:
本服装设计平台是基于用户体型数据的服装定制模式,其通过线下三维人体扫描仪采集用户体型数据和上传相片至本发明服装设计平台APP上的线上采集模式,具有广泛的市场应用前景。用户在本发明所述的设计平台上通过部件自由组合的方式完成服装设计,并且通过所述的试穿仿真模块满足了用户实时“试穿”的需求,解决了服装定制过程中成交率低的问题。通过本发明的服装设计平台,使专业的服装设计工作变为普通用户都可以来设计服装,打破了服装款式必须由专业服装设计师才能设计的传统,使每个普通用户都可以通过本发明的服装设计平台设计和穿着自己喜欢的服装款式。同时基于本发明服装设计平台下,每个普通用户不仅都可以购买自己喜欢并适合自己尺寸的服装,并且用户设计的服装款式保存在平台中,由于本发明所提出的服装设计平台还具有适体放码的功能,可以使每个用户设计的每款服装,不但能得到适合自己尺寸的服装尺码,而且其设计的服装款式同样也能适合其他的用户,如果服装款式被其他用户采用,还可以得到此款服装每件销售的分成,此分成作为用户设计服装的版权费,如此一来,人人都是服装设计师,人人都是服装销售者,积累忠实客户,进一步扩大了潜在销售,线上线下引流,品牌黏合度和传播性。本发明服装设计平台能够在平台内实现内容共享,在线定制方式实现了用户和制造厂商直接的直接沟通,展现了双方的信息共享,不再局限于通过线下门店渠道的方式了解用户的需求和促销,服装制造业可以直接为用户定制所需服装,省了服装中间流转的环节,摒弃了传统服装产业中服装的设计、销售需要专业的设计师和专业的销售团体,提高了企业的效率。本发明进一步提供 一自动工艺工序方案,使得本平台设计好的服装款式可以自动生成服装工艺工序,而省略掉了传统服装生产过程中的CAM流程,使得服装生产厂家可以通过连接本发明所述服装设计平台的后台管理系统,从其调取已经完成放码和展平的可直接生产的服装订单。
图1是本发明服装设计平台框架图;
图2是本发明服装设计方法的根据用户提供的相片三维立体建模流程示意图;
图3是本发明服装设计方法的三维扫描仪采集用户人体数据信息三维立体建模流程示意图;
图4是本发明服装设计平台中服装设计流程图;
图5是本发明服装设计平台中普通用户服装设计流程图;
图6是本发明服装设计平台中专业用户服装设计流程图;
图7是本发明服装设计平台中服装设计流程图。
应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。
名词解释:本发明所述的服装白膜,相当于平面打版中的服装原型。
第一实施例:
本发明第一实施例所述的服装设计平台包括用于注册用户账号以及用户账号的登入,并且生成用户账号对应的身份识别码的注册和登陆模块;如图1所示,包括用于采集人体数据信息的数据采集模块,所述数据采集模块包括相片采集单元和扫描仪采集单元;用于接收人体数据信息以及根据所述人体数据信息建立人体三维立体模型的模型构建模块;用于接收用户在服装白膜(所述 服装白膜,相当于平面打版中的服装原型。)上进行服装设计得到服装款式,或者用于接收用户选择服装基础款式,在所述人体三维立体模型上选择替换部件或修改部件或绘制部件,根据选择的部件在服装基础款上组合得到服装款式的款式设计模块;用于在用户确定服装款式的面辅料后,通过对面料和辅料的仿真和渲染,实时仿真显示所述服装款式在所述人体三维立体模型上的穿着及搭配结果的试穿仿真模块;用于根据用户确定下单后选择的服装信息生成服装订单的订单生成模块;包括管理订单管理模块、作品管理模块、用户管理模块和运营管理模块的后台管理系统。
本实施例中所述订单管理模块用于管理设计平台上生成的订单,包括订单管理单元、售后管理单元以及发票管理单元。作品管理模块用于管理设计平台上生成的服装设计款式,其还包括作品库、部件库、零件库、布辅料库和工艺图案库。用户管理模块用于管理用户数据,如用户体型数据,用户ID下设计的服装款式作品,其款式作品包括整件/套服装和服装部件。所述运营管理模块用于管理线下3D扫描仪,以及统计本发明实施例中的设计平台的数据。其数据包括用户数据、商品(作品)数据、订单数据以及平台实时数据。进一步,运营管理模块还管理着平台的促销活动、潮搭模块、广告模块以及动态管理模块。所述订单生成模块反馈订单信息给后台管理系统;本实施例中,判断所述搭配结果是否符合用户的需求,若是,保持所述搭配结果的款式设计到后台管理系统,若否,返回款式设计模块。
本发明实施例中用户在基于自己人体数据构建出来的三维模型上完成服装款式设计,采集人体数据信息途径具体地包括:三维扫描仪采集人体数据信息和用户输入至少一张全身照相片或全身照视频。其中,两种方式可以选择其中任一种方式进行,提供的选择多,产品市场应用范围愈广泛。具体来说,第一种:通过三维扫描仪采集用户人体数据信息,适用于已经连接本发明服装设计平台的门店,用户通过门店所设立的三维扫描仪进行人体扫描,实现自己体 型数据的采集,适用于线下服装定制方法,用户在实体店中通过设置于门店的三维扫描仪扫描自身的体型数据信息,从而在基于自己体型数据的基础上挑选线下实体店中的服装成品或者在本发明所述设计平台中进一步进行服装款式设计;第二种:用户输入至少一张全身照相片或全身照视频到本发明服装设计平台中,本实施例中本发明服装设计平台是以APP的方式安装在个人移动终端上的,个人移动终端拍取用户相片或者上传用户相片或上传全身照视频到所述个人移动终端上,这种线上的数据采集方式更为适用于大部分用户。其中,接收用户输入至少一张全身照相片或全身照视频具体为:接收用户输入一张或多张全身相片,若是一张相片,应该为正面全身照,若是多张相片就从不同角度拍摄用户。为了得到的数据准确,可以提供多张照片,例如前后左右四个角度的照片等等。或者按照指定的拍摄角度或者特定的姿势,以得到拍摄的多张图片,优选照片或视频姿势为双手握拳T姿势。本实施例中用户的一张全身照图片或者多张全身照图片或全身照视频都可以实现人体数据信息采集。
如图1所示,本实施例中模型构建模块包括:第一提取单元,用于提取所述人体数据信息的轮廓特征信息,并结合人体轮廓训练库,输出二维轮廓图;第二提取单元,用于提取所述人体数据信息的骨骼节点信息,并结合训练好的人体二维轮廓图,输出符合用户形态或者姿态的人体三维数据;子输出单元,用于输出用于建立人体三维立体模型的三维数据;建立单元,用于根据所述三维数据建立人体三维立体模型。
本实施例中的所述服装设计平台还包括:放码单元,用于对搭配到所述人体三维立体模型上的整件/套服装款式进行适体放码,使得所述服装设计成品能够合体地搭配到所述人体三维立体模型上;展平单元,用于对搭配到所述人体三维立体模型上的服装裁片进行曲面展平,使得三维服装裁片能够展平成可生产的二维服装裁片;工艺工序生成单元,用于将展平后的二维服装裁片生成服装生产过程所需的工艺工序清单。
本实施例中款式设计模块用于接收用户在服装白膜上进行服装设计得到服装款式;或者用于接收用户选择服装基础款式,在所述人体三维立体模型上选择替换部件或修改部件或绘制部件,根据选择的部件在服装基础款上组合得到服装款式。
所述试穿仿真模块包括:静态仿真单元,是指实时仿真出用户设计出来的服装款式搭配在基于用户体型数据建立而成的三维立体模型的服装具有褶皱、悬垂效果的3D真实感的效果;动态仿真单元,是指所述用户三维立体模型穿着经过初步仿真效果的服装原地进行旋转,抬腿、伸展等动作和根据设定的动作模型进行走动。
本实施例进一步还包括订单报价模块;所述订单报价模块包括价格核算单元和交期核算单元,价格核算单元用于核算用户对服装定制订单的价格;所述交期核算单元用于核算用户对服装定制订单的交期。所述订单报价模块根据所述服装订单中物料的尺寸和价格,反馈订单价格和交期给用户。所述订单报价模块包括价格核算单元和交期核算单元,价格核算单元用于核算用户对服装定制订单的价格,其计算方法是:(主辅料采购成本价格+定制订单中的工时费用)*(1+N%);所述N为运营费用,是可变的,不同类型的服装所述N是不相同的;所述交期核算单元用于核算用户对服装定制订单的交期,其计算方法是:订单承诺时间=订单标准工期+计划开始时间+宽放时间+物流时间;现实情况下,会存在用户不满意价格和交期的情况存在,本发明实施例中,解决用户价格不满意的方案是提示用户更换服装订单中的物料,通过物料的更改来更改成品服装价格的更改;解决用户交期不满意的方案是提示用户通过“加急”处理服装订单的方式来解决此问题,交期的缩短是通过价格的增加来实现。本发明实施例中由于服装成品是通过快递寄送给用户的,所以所述服装订单中附带了用户的收货信息。
本发明实施例所述的服装设计平台可安装在个人移动终端或PC上,用户 登录设计平台,完成人体数据采集和三维模型构建,在安装有所述设计平台的个人移动终端或PC上完成服装款式设计,保存服装设计作品到后台管理系统中的作品库中。用户若是希望将作品变成服装成品,则添加自己的收货地址,向订单报价模块询问作品的报价和交期信息。若是用户接受订单交期和报价,则输出包含可生产的服装订单。该服装订单为包括服装生产所需的BOM单信息;所述服装生产所需的BOM信息包括下达所述服装订单的用户信息和所述服装款式信息;所述用户信息包括用户基本信息和用户体型数据信息;所述服装款式信息具体包括服装裁片排料图、服装衣片缝合关系清单、服装衣片缝制工艺工序关系清单。
具体地,本发明实施例中的服装订单的用户基本信息如表1所示:
表1 为服装订单的用户基本信息
具体地,本发明实施例中的服装订单的用户体型数据信息如表2所示:
表2 为服装订单的用户体型数据信息
具体地,本发明实施例中的服装订单的服装款式信息如表3所示:
表3 为服装订单的服装款式信息
名称 | 备注 |
订单编号 | |
数量 | |
单价 | |
款式编码 | |
款式名称 | |
款式分类编码 | |
款式分类名称 | |
特殊工艺标识 | |
特殊工艺花样编码 | |
主设计文件路径 | |
实样文件路径 | |
设计师编码 | |
设计师名称 |
进一步,服装款式信息具体包括服装裁片排料图如表3-1所示、服装衣片缝合关系清单如表3-2所示、服装衣片缝制工艺工序关系清单如表3-3所示。
表3-1:服装裁片排料图
表3-2:服装衣片缝合关系清单
名称 | 备注 |
缝合工艺编码 | 针对每个工艺描述都有个唯一的描述编码 |
工艺描述 | 如:M片a边和N片的b边采用来去缝 |
对应裁片编码 | |
所用线材的物料编码 | 执行该缝合关系所需的线材的物料编码 |
缝合长度 | 缝合长度,仅指长度 |
所用的辅料编码 | 所用到的辅料,如纽扣、秀珠等。 |
辅料数量 | 辅料数量 |
对应零部件编码 | |
对应的标准工艺编码 |
表3-3:服装衣片缝制工艺工序关系清单
为了更好地叙述本发明实施例所述的服装设计平台所生成的服装订单,本实施例以连衣裙为例,表4为本发明实施例所生成的连衣裙衣片缝制工艺和工序信息,连衣裙工序段分为公共、裙身、裙摆、领子、袖子和后道。为了更好地阐述连衣裙的缝制工艺信息,仅从款式编码、部件名称、工序段顺序、工序段名称、工序名称、标准工价、标准工时、车种这几个角度进行叙述。
表4为本发明服装设计平台所生成的服装订单的衣片缝制工艺信息
表4-1 为公共工序段衣片缝制工艺信息
表4-2 为裙身工序段缝制工艺信息
表4-3 为裙摆工序段缝制工艺信息
表4-4 为领子工序段缝制工艺信息
表4-5 为袖子工序段缝制工艺信息
表4-6 为后道工序段缝制工艺信息
本发明实施例服装设计平台,采集用户人体数据并构建基于用户体型数据的三维模型,用户基于自己的爱好选择在自己的真实三维模型上随心所欲的完成自己所想或喜欢的服装的设计,并输出带有服装生产工艺工序的服装订单,通过本发明可使人人都可以设计服装。同时,任意服装生产厂家通过连接本发明所述服装设计平台即可根据服装订单为用户生产服装。
第二实施例:
本发明还提供一种应用服装设计平台的服装设计方法,所述方法包括:
采集用户人体数据信息;
采集人体数据信息途径具体地包括:三维扫描仪采集人体数据信息和用户输入至少一张全身照相片或全身照视频。其中,两种方式可以选择其中任一种方式进行,提供的选择多,产品市场应用范围愈广泛。具体来说,第一种:通过三维扫描仪采集用户人体数据信息,适用于已经连接本发明服装设计平台的门店,用户通过门店所设立的三维扫描仪进行人体扫描,实现自己体型数据的采集,适用于线下服装定制方法,用户在实体店中通过设置于门店的三维扫描仪扫描自身的体型数据信息,从而在基于自己体型数据的基础上挑选线下实体店中的服装成品或者在本发明所述设计平台中进一步进行服装款式设计;第二种:用户输入至少一张全身照相片或全身照视频到本发明服装设计平台中,本 实施例中本发明服装设计平台是以APP的方式安装在个人移动终端上的,个人移动终端拍取用户相片或者上传用户相片或上传全身照视频到所述个人移动终端上,这种线上的数据采集方式更为适用于大部分用户。其中,接收用户输入至少一张全身照相片或全身照视频具体为:接收用户输入一张或多张全身相片,若是一张相片,应该为正面全身照,若是多张相片就从不同角度拍摄用户。为了得到的数据准确,可以提供多张照片,例如前后左右四个角度的照片等等。或者按照指定的拍摄角度或者特定的姿势,以得到拍摄的多张图片,优选照片或视频姿势为双手握拳T姿势。本实施例中用户的一张全身照图片或者多张全身照图片或全身照视频都可以实现人体数据信息采集。
根据所述用户人体数据信息建立用户人体三维立体模型;
本发明实施例中提供两种方式采集用户体型数据,两种根据采集用户体型数据方式不同的三维立体模型构建方法如图2和图3所示。如图2所示,构建用户人体数据三维模型方法包括接收用户正面全身照或视频,检测和提取用户轮廓,使用HKS网络(热核特征网络)生成4000维隐性空间并建立起隐性空间与三维模型间的映射关系,然后使用CMNN(联合模型)建立起隐性空间与轮廓图之间的映射关系,从而达到建立起二维轮廓图与三维人体模型间的映射,最终完成通过轮廓图生成用户3D模型;如图3所示,构建用户人体数据三维模型方法包括扫描用户人体数据和结合标准模型,检测骨骼节点及对应关系,构建加权距离约束项,结合构建模型顶点变换约束项,然后估测姿态参数theta和形态参数β,统计模型,初步精准模型,模型精细优化,最后生成用户3D模型。
用户在服装白膜上进行服装设计得到服装款式或者用户选择服装基础款式,在所述用户人体三维立体模型上选择替换部件或修改部件或绘制部件,根据选择的部件在服装基础款上组合得到服装款式;
本发明实施例提供的应用所述服装设计平台的服装设计方法,请参阅图 4,图4是本发明服装设计平台实施例中的服装设计方法流程示意图。如图4所示,用户登录服装设计平台,采集用户人体数据信息,以及根据所述人体数据信息建立人体三维立体模型;用户选择服装基础款式,在所述人体三维立体模型上选择替换部件或修改部件或绘制部件,根据选择的部件在服装基础款上组合得到服装款式。
本实施例中,用户在自己人体三维立体模型上通过选择替换部件或修改部件或绘制部件来进行服装设计得到自己所要的服装款式时先选择服装款式,必须通过服装款式的选定来开始自己的服装设计。通俗来讲,用户必须确定自己想设计衬衫、大衣、夹克、西装、裙子、裤子等服装类型中的哪一种才能开始自己的服装设计。用户若是想设计一件衬衫,首先选择衬衫服装款式,在所述衬衫基本服装类型款式树状的列表中只需要选择衣领、衣袖、大型等款式部件,就能从所述的衣领、衣袖、大型所述的子衣领、子衣袖、子大型部件中选取合适的单一部件,拼接组合成符合自己需求的一件衬衫。图5中为普通用户应用本发明服装定制平台进行服装定制设计的流程图,普通用户通过部件替换、尺寸调整、零件替换、布辅料替换和工艺图案替换来实现零基础的服装款式设计。本实施例中,服装款式类别是本实施中服装设计系统的第一层逻辑,第二层逻辑是具体地部件,第三层逻辑是具体地零件,第四层逻辑是布辅料替换,第五层逻辑是工艺图案替换。例如:衬衣和西装都有领子,但是衬衣的领子不能放到西装的领子上,但是又都是领子的范畴,因为不同款式对应的相同的部件是不一样的。另外,部件和零件的概念:部件的概念大于零件的概念,例如袖子是一个部件,但是袖子是有袖筒和袖口组成,那么袖口就是零件,但是也可以认为袖口本身就是一种部件。本实施例发明系统中设定部件是衣服的一部分,零件不是衣服的一部分,虽然零件跟衣服本身有缝合关系,例如:口袋,门襟,耳仔,肩袢,袖口,领子等。所述定义部件和零件为衣服的一部分的逻辑是:用户通过本实施例中的服装设计平台进行服装设计,部件是一件衣服设计的必 不可少组成部分,而零件不是,衣服是可以没有零件,但是不能没有部件。所以零件是可以随意替换的,有些零件可以依附于部件上随着部件的替换而替换。部件和零件的布辅料任意更换,不做具体限定,同理工艺图案的替换也是如此。本实施例中,部件、零件布辅料和工艺图案都是保存在定制设计平台的部件库中。值得注意的是,本设计平台定义部件库中的部件、零件布辅料和工艺图案用户是不能删除的。所阐述的成品款式设计作品是系统自带和在先使用本发明系统的用户所完成的服装款式设计作品被保存在作品库中,本发明所述的部件也是基于所设计好的服装款式设计作品成品拆分而来的,意思是用户能挑选整件/套服装设计作品的缘由是该服装事先被设计好而被保存在作品库中,所述部件也是如此,只不过是事先设计好的服装设计作品是被拆分成多个独立的部件保存在所述部件库中。本发明所述后台管理系统的作品库,存储已经设计好的服装成品款式设计作品,所述服装成品款式设计作品一部分是设计平台自带的,另外一部分来源于在先用户使用本实施例中设计平台进行服装款式设计而设计好的款式设计作品。该部分设计作品可以被开放给其他用户使用,如果其款式设计被其他用户采用,提供所述款式设计作品的用户可以得到此款服装的每件服装成品销售额的分成,此分成作为用户设计服装的版权费,如此一来,人人都是服装设计师,人人都是服装销售者,积累忠实用户,进一步扩大了服装成品的潜在销售、品牌黏合度和传播性。用户在确定服装款式的面辅料后,通过对面料和辅料的仿真和渲染,实时仿真显示所述服装款式在自己真实的人体三维立体模型上的穿着及搭配结果。该设计方法适合于无服装设计基础知识的用户,实现了每个普通用户都可以购买自己喜欢并适合自己体型尺寸的服装,而且实现了人人都是服装设计师,有效地降低了服装设计门槛。
本发明所述的服装设计方法是通过部件拼接的方式在基于用户自身人体数据构建出的三维人体立体模型上进行部件拼接组合来完成服装的款式设计,使得服装的款式设计过程简化为若干部件的拼接组合过程。其拼接组合依据是 部件切割区域为依据,本实施例中所述切割区域是通过分割线来实现部件与部件之间的分割从而得出切割区域这一个概念。比如,上衣部分的切割线分为领围线,本实施例中定义同一部件的切割区域相同就可以定义成所述两个部件可以互相替换,比如翻折领与翻折领,圆领和圆领才可以互相替换。进一步,服装设计过程中还包括根据所述仿真效果进一步对搭配到所述三维模型上的服装部件、零件、布辅料和工艺图案进行增、删、改、调方式的操作,所述增和删的操作方式为增加和删除搭配到所述三维模型上的服装部件、零件、布辅料和工艺图案,所述改和调的操作方式为修改和调整搭配到所述三维模型上的服装部件、零件、布辅料和工艺图案。如果说从3D立裁开始,就把服装根据款式的类型分割为几个部分。完毕后可以根据每个部分进行设计,例如对领子进行调整,对袖子进行调整,对前后片或者门襟进行调整等等,即可以增加,删除,调整,但是原则是不能删除(或者随意调整,可以按照规则进行调整,例如调整袖笼的宽松度)原来分割好的分割线。具体以衬衫为例可以拆分为:袖子,领子,前片,后片,袖口,门襟几个部件,而所述的部件又是可以允许根据实际需要进行修改/调整,例如用户选择了某一个领子搭配到大型,用户不但可以对搭配的领子进行调整,而且也可以搭配好的袖子进行调整,对前后片或者门襟进行调整等等,所述的调整是基于原本的部件基础上进行调整,例如调整袖笼的宽松度。综合来讲,本发明所述的部件搭配设计方法,是通过对部件的增、删、改、调的方式来完成整件服装的款式设计。
本发明实施例中的部件与部件之间的搭配组合后,就生成了新的服装作品,但是服装是从基本服装类型款式出发设计出来的,所以新生成的服装作品也可以按照基本服装类型款式的进行拆分,进入一个循环。随着用户设计的增多,同一基本服装类型款式下的服装样式就越来越多,可以替换的部件选择也就越来越多。最终使得任何零基础的用户都能通过本设计平台进行服装设计,实现人人都是设计师。
本发明进一步提出一种专业用户应用用本发明服装定制平台进行服装定制设计的方法,如图6所示,专业用户进行服装设计时,不是通过服装款式的选定来开始自己的服装设计,而是在服装白膜上大型维度调整、修改部件切割线和画裁缝线、局部立裁设计、平裁设计以及零件的编辑,仿真出该种设计方法所设计出来的服装款式在用户真实的人体三维立体模型上的穿着及搭配结果。
用户选择和确定服装款式的面辅料后,通过对所述服装款式面料和辅料的仿真和渲染,实时仿真显示所述服装款式在所述用户人体三维立体模型上的穿着及搭配结果;
本发明实施例中所述仿真过程为在初始3D服装基础上所进行的3D服装效果仿真过程。其首先通过纹理映射表现服装的色彩和图案特征,然后对2D转3D的映射模型加以修改,形成仿真模型,在仿真模型上添加扣子、花纹,求解模型方程获得具有褶皱、悬垂效果的3D真实感服装。所述3D仿真效果又分为静态仿真效果和动态仿真效果,静态的仿真效果指实时仿真出用户设计出来的服装款式搭配在基于用户体型数据建立而成的三维立体模型的服装具有褶皱、悬垂效果的3D真实感的效果,所述静态仿真效果显示是用户采用本实施例所述的服装设计方法进行服装设计过程中的初步仿真过程,意思就是服装设计过程中先有静态仿真,而后才进入动态仿真。动态的仿真效果是指所述用户三维立体模型穿着经过初步仿真效果的服装原地进行旋转,抬腿、伸展等动作和根据设定的动作模型进行走动。用户设计的服装经过静态仿真和动态仿真后,便于给用户提供直观的试穿视觉感受,帮助用户判断所述服装款式设计是否符合需求。基于此放码方法和结合服装三维仿真技术,用户在设计的过程中能够实时知道己选择的服装款式是否符合自己的需要。同时由于服装在设计的过程中已经完成了放码,所以所述款式服装在生产过程中就勿需专业的放码师了。
进一步,本发明实施例中服装设计过程中还包括对所述设计结果进行三维转二维操作,所述三维转二维操作为对搭配到所述人体三维立体模型上的服装裁片进行曲面展平,使得三维服装裁片能够展平成可生产的二维服装裁片。
接收用户设计的服装款式并生成服装订单;
用户若是希望将作品变成服装成品,则添加自己的收货地址,向订单报价模块询问作品的报价和交期信息。若是用户接受订单交期和报价,则输出包含可生产的服装订单。如图7所示,所述服装订单包括服装裁片排料图、服装衣片缝合关系清单、服装衣片缝制工艺工序关系清单。详细地,所述服装定制订单包括服装生产所需的BOM单信息;
所述服装生产所需的BOM单信息包括下达所述服装订单的用户信息和所述服装款式信息;
所述用户信息包括用户基本信息和用户体型数据信息;
所述服装款式信息具体包括服装裁片排料图、服装衣片缝合关系清单、服装衣片缝制工艺工序关系清单。
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。
Claims (12)
- 一种服装设计平台,其特征在于,还包括:数据采集模块,用于采集人体数据信息,包括相片、视频采集单元和扫描仪采集单元;模型构建模块,用于接收所述人体数据信息并转化为人体三维数据,以及根据所述人体数据信息建立人体三维立体模型;款式设计模块,用于接收用户在服装白膜上进行服装设计得到服装款式;或者用于接收用户选择服装基础款式,在所述人体三维立体模型上选择替换部件或修改部件或绘制部件,根据选择的部件在服装基础款上组合得到服装款式;试穿仿真模块,用于在用户确定服装款式的面辅料后,通过对面料和辅料的仿真和渲染,实时仿真显示所述服装款式在所述人体三维立体模型上的穿着及搭配结果;订单生成模块,用于接收用户设计的服装款式并生成服装订单。
- 如权利要求1所述的服装设计平台,其特征在于,所述模型构建模块包括:第一提取单元,用于提取所述人体数据信息的轮廓特征信息,并结合人体轮廓训练库,输出二维轮廓图;第二提取单元,用于提取所述人体数据信息的骨骼节点信息,并结合训练好的人体二维轮廓图,输出符合用户形态或者姿态的人体三维数据;子输出单元,用于输出用于建立人体三维立体模型的三维数据;建立单元,用于根据所述三维数据建立人体三维立体模型。
- 如权利要求1所述的服装设计平台,其特征在于,所述服装设计平台还包括:放码单元,用于对搭配到所述人体三维立体模型上的整件/套服装款式进行适体放码,使得所述服装设计成品能够合体地搭配到所述人体三维立体模型 上:展平单元,用于对搭配到所述人体三维立体模型上的服装裁片进行曲面展平,使得三维服装裁片能够展平成可生产的二维服装裁片;工艺工序生成单元,用于将展平后的二维服装裁片生成服装生产过程所需的工艺工序清单。
- 如权利要求1所述的服装设计平台,其特征在于,所述试穿仿真模块包括:静态仿真单元,是指实时仿真出用户设计出来的服装款式搭配在基于用户体型数据建立而成的三维立体模型的服装具有褶皱、悬垂效果的3D真实感的效果;动态仿真单元,是指所述用户三维立体模型穿着经过初步仿真效果的服装原地进行旋转,抬腿、伸展等动作和根据设定的动作模型进行走动。
- 如权利要求1所述的服装设计平台,其特征在于,所述订单生成模块生成的服装订单包括服装生产所需的BOM单信息;所述服装生产所需的BOM信息包括下达所述服装订单的用户信息和所述服装款式信息;所述用户信息包括用户基本信息和用户体型数据信息;所述服装款式信息具体包括服装裁片排料图、服装衣片缝合关系清单、服装衣片缝制工艺工序关系清单。
- 一种应用服装设计平台的服装设计方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:采集用户人体数据信息;根据所述用户人体数据信息建立用户人体三维立体模型;用户在服装白膜上进行服装设计得到服装款式或者用户选择服装基础款式,在所述用户人体三维立体模型上选择替换部件或修改部件或绘制部件,根据选择的部件在服装基础款上组合得到服装款式;用户选择和确定服装款式的面辅料后,通过对所述服装款式面料和辅料的仿真和渲染,实时仿真显示所述服装款式在所述用户人体三维立体模型上的穿着及搭配结果;接收用户设计的服装款式并生成服装订单。
- 如权利要求6所述的服装设计方法,其特征在于,所述方法用户在服装白膜上进行服装设计得到服装款式具体包括用户在所述用户人体三维立体模型的服装白膜上进行大型维度调整、修改部件切割线、画裁缝线、局部立裁设计以及零件的编辑。
- 如权利要求6所述的服装设计方法,其特征在于,所述方法用户选择服装基础款式,在所述用户人体三维立体模型上选择替换部件或修改部件或绘制部件具体包括在所述用户人体三维立体模型上进行服装部件替换、尺寸调整、零件替换、布辅料替换和工艺图案替换。
- 如权利要求6所述的服装设计方法,其特征在于,所述方法实时仿真显示所述服装款式在所述用户人体三维立体模型上的穿着及搭配结果包括:静态仿真,实时仿真出用户设计出来的服装款式搭配在基于用户体型数据建立而成的三维立体模型的服装具有褶皱、悬垂效果的3D真实感的效果;动态仿真,所述用户三维立体模型穿着经过初步仿真效果的服装原地进行旋转,抬腿、伸展等动作和根据设定的动作模型进行走动。
- 如权利要求6所述的服装设计方法,其特征在于,所述方法实时仿真显示所述服装款式在所述用户人体三维立体模型上的穿着及搭配结果还包括根据所述仿真效果进一步对搭配到所述用户三维模型上的服装部件、零件、布辅料和工艺图案进行增、删、改、调方式的操作,所述增和删的操作方式为增加和删除搭配到所述三维模型上的服装部件、零件、布辅料和工艺图案,所述改和调的操作方式为修改和调整搭配到所述三维模型上的服装部件、零件、布辅料和工艺图案。
- 如权利要求6所述的服装设计方法,其特征在于,所述方法实时仿真显示所述服装款式在所述用户人体三维立体模型上的穿着及搭配结果还包括:根据所述仿真效果在所述服装白膜上进行大型维度调整、修改部件切割线、画裁缝线、局部立裁设计以及零件的编辑,仿真所述服装款式设计在所述用户人体三维立体模型上的穿着及搭配结果。
- 如权利要求6所述的服装设计方法,其特征在于,所述接收用户设计的服装款式并生成服装订单方法中所述服装订单包括服装生产所需的BOM单信息;所述服装生产所需的BOM单信息包括下达所述服装订单的用户信息和所述服装款式信息;所述用户信息包括用户基本信息和用户体型数据信息;所述服装款式信息具体包括服装裁片排料图、服装衣片缝合关系清单、服装衣片缝制工艺工序关系清单。
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CN113297716A (zh) * | 2020-06-05 | 2021-08-24 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | 服装生产工艺生成方法、装置和服装生产方法、装置 |
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