WO2019178662A1 - Circulateur d'eau ou d'énergie thermique - Google Patents

Circulateur d'eau ou d'énergie thermique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019178662A1
WO2019178662A1 PCT/BR2019/050089 BR2019050089W WO2019178662A1 WO 2019178662 A1 WO2019178662 A1 WO 2019178662A1 BR 2019050089 W BR2019050089 W BR 2019050089W WO 2019178662 A1 WO2019178662 A1 WO 2019178662A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
reservoir
alternator
hydraulic pressure
pressure
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/BR2019/050089
Other languages
English (en)
Portuguese (pt)
Inventor
Pedro Yoshitaka FUKUYAMA
Original Assignee
Fukuyama Pedro Yoshitaka
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fukuyama Pedro Yoshitaka filed Critical Fukuyama Pedro Yoshitaka
Publication of WO2019178662A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019178662A1/fr

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B11/00—Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply
    • E03B11/02—Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply for domestic or like local water supply
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/02—Plumbing installations for fresh water
    • E03C1/04—Water-basin installations specially adapted to wash-basins or baths
    • E03C1/044—Water-basin installations specially adapted to wash-basins or baths having a heating or cooling apparatus in the supply line
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use

Definitions

  • Charter BR 10 2014 008516-5 describes an integrated set of pipelines, reservoirs and flow switches that recover water and thermal energy by properly conducting water through pre-established piping circuits. It is applicable in buildings with central heating system, where two piping systems usually coexist, one conducting unheated water and the other conducting heated water. Since these pipelines drain into outlets like taps and showers where water mixes from both systems to achieve the ideal temperature.
  • the above-mentioned charter solves two waste problems (water loss and thermal energy loss): in the resting phase, when heated water is not required there is no water flow, and the water that remains in the pipeline cools. When heated water is required, the cooled water in the pipes must be thrown away by the taps or showers so that the heated water can reach them, wasting water. The other problem occurs after the use of heated water, which is stopped in the pipes, which eventually cools, causing loss of thermal energy.
  • the charter BR 10 2014 008516-5 proposed the following devices: COOLED WATER REINTRODUCTION RESERVOIR, THERMAL ENERGY RECOVERY RESERVOIR, CONTROLLED FLOW DEVIATE DUCTS, AND WATER PIPAGE MINIMIZER RESERVOIR THERMAL.
  • the key device is the COLD WATER REINTRODUCTION RESERVOIR, which receives water that has cooled in heated water pipes and automatically reintroduces it into unheated water pipes. It has the function of recovering water.
  • THE THERMAL ENERGY RECOVERY RESERVOIR uses a similar mechanism as will be better described in the drawings. It has the function of recovering thermal energy.
  • FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 have been reserved to recall the operation of these reservoirs (COLD WATER REINTRODUCTION RESERVOIR and THERMAL ENERGY RECOVERY RESERVOIR) as proposed by this charter. Only from Figure 3 is the solution proposed by this current patent application.
  • the solution proposed by this current patent application addresses the need to provide water pressure difference, and consists of upgrading the COLD WATER RECOVERY RESERVOIR and THERMAL ENERGY RECOVERY RESERVOIR through the strategic coupling of power switches. flow to switch water circuits with different hydrostatic pressure levels.
  • the proposed solution will be further explained in the accompanying figures, but in short, it includes improving the COLD WATER RESERVOIR and HEAT RECOVERY RESERVOIR by configuring them in reservoirs designed to have downstream flow switches. exits
  • This circuit switch has the ability to alternate the connection of these water pipes that supply taps or showers with other water pipes. higher water pressure by setting up a high water pressure path. This arrangement solves the pressure difference problem often required at times such as shower use. From Figure 3, this mechanism is better illustrated and shows that coherently chaining different pressure levels produces comfortable and efficient use of heated and unheated water.
  • FIGURE 1 shows a general overview of the COLD WATER REINTRODUCTION RESERVOIR (8) according to claim number 1 or number 5 of BR 10 2014 008516-5.
  • FIGURE 2 shows a general review of the HEAT RECOVERY RESERVOIR (10) according to claim number 2 of BR 10 2014 008516-5.
  • FIGURE 3 shows the object defended by this application which consists of reservoir refinement (8 or 10) by the addition of hydraulic pressure alternating flow switches (22 or 25).
  • FIGURES 4 and 5 show the reservoir enhancement variation (8 or 10) according to claim number 13 of BR 10 2014 008516-5 plus the flow switch solution (22 or 25).
  • FIGURE 6 shows means for securing or supporting the reservoirs on internal or external walls of buildings, inside or outside buildings.
  • FIGURE 7 shows arrangement of reservoirs (8 and 10) at different heights.
  • the COLD WATER REINTRODUCTION RESERVOIR (8) and THERMAL POWER RECOVERY RESERVOIR (10) are provided with water inlet ducts (18 or 28) with water flow block level valves (19 or 29) at reservoir water level intermediate height (8 or 10), intermediate height that allows space in the reservoir to receive water by refluxing water from its own outlet (12 or 24).
  • the valve (30 or 31) prevents water leakage from the reservoir (8 or 10) by closing its outlet after a height limit.
  • the start of the water diversion cycle for the COOL WATER REINTRODUCTION RESERVOIR (8) begins when we need heated water in the heated water tap (3 and 14). Since the water is not yet heated in the heated water channels (5), instead of throwing the unheated water out of the tap or shower nozzle (1), the “INTEGRATED CLEAN WATER RECOVERY AND HEAT RECOVERY SYSTEM HEATED WATER PIPES ”opens the water flow switch (21) which by hydrostatic pressure transfers the water from the heated water pipes (5) to the unheated water pipes (4) reaching the COLD WATER RESERVOIR ( 8) by its own water outlet (12) accumulating in the extra space of the reservoir (8) intended for this accumulation above the height defined by the level valve (19).
  • the water still passes through MINIMIZER OF HOT WATER PASSAGE AND LOSS ENERGY (17) which, by dilution, reduces the passage of any heated water to the unheated water pipes (4).
  • the key (21) is closed and the heated and unheated water is available for the end use device (1, 2, 3, 13, 14 and 15 ) by their respective means.
  • the water level of the reservoir (8) reaches a lower level than that set by the level valve (19) it opens the water inlet (18) continuously supplying the system. This is one of the mechanisms advocated by charter BR 10 2014 008516-5.
  • the HEAT RECOVERY RESERVOIR (10) is similarly conceived in the patent letter BR 10 2014 008516-5.
  • the start of the water diversion cycle for the HEAT RECOVERY RESERVOIR (10) begins when we need to reuse the heat energy of the heated water that is stagnant in the heated water ducts (5) after closing the hot water outlet.
  • the “INTEGRATED CLEAN WATER RECOVERY AND HEATED WATER HEAT RECOVERY SYSTEM” opens the water flow switch (21) which by hydrostatic pressure transfers the heated stagnant water from the heated water pipes (5) to o THERMAL POWER RECOVERY RESERVOIR (10) by its own water outlet (24) accumulating in the extra space of the reservoir (10) intended for this accumulation above the level established by the level valve (29).
  • the key (21) is closed and the heated water is available to power the heater (27).
  • the water level of the reservoir (10) reaches a lower level than that set by the level valve (29) it opens the water inlet (28) continuously supplying the system. This is also one of the mechanisms advocated by charter BR 10 2014 008516-5.
  • the reservoir (8) is designed for central water supply pathways (9) which allows, in addition to feeding illustrated water use devices (1, 2, 13 and 15), to supply other devices such as showers as well. , located in other environments such as kitchen, bathroom and laundry through other unheated water distribution ducts (37).
  • the reservoir water outlet path 10 itself becomes a diversion water inlet path.
  • the reservoir (10) is designed for central water supply pathways (9) which allows, in addition to feeding illustrated water use devices (1, 3, 14 and 15), to supply other devices as well. showers, located in other environments such as kitchen, bathroom and laundry through other heated water distribution ducts (38).
  • laundries In laundries are usually the central pipelines that supply the entire apartment or house being strategic location for installation of these devices. However, they can also be installed in bathrooms, kitchen or any other building site. They can also be positioned internally or externally to building environments. They can also be installed on the inside or outside faces of walls. They may also have reservoir (10) with hydrostatic communication duct water outlet (26) with the gas water heater inlet (27), whether or not they have continuous or contiguous walls with buildings gas heater body, configuration which facilitates the installation and sale of the product.
  • FIG. 4 As shown in Figure 4, another water inlet path is shown in the reservoir (8) which, instead of entering water through the outlet of the COLD WATER RESERVOIR (8), uses its own water inlet. (34) having level valve (33) to prevent water overflow. Reservoir (8) is provided with bypass valve (32) which prevents direct rise of water through the outlet (12) to the reservoir (8), allows rise of water to inlet (34) passing through duct (39) and allows downward flow of water (12) from the reservoir (8).
  • bypass valve (32) Such an alternative was already provided for in claim number 13 of BR 10 2014 008516-5 but is used herein to function in conjunction with its respective hydrostatic pressure toggle switch (22).
  • FIG. 5 another water inlet path is shown in the reservoir (10) which, instead of entering water through the outlet of the HEAT RECOVERY RESERVOIR (10) uses its own water inlet (34) having level valve (33) to prevent water overflow.
  • Reservoir (10) is provided with bypass valve (32) which prevents direct water from rising through the outlet (24) to the reservoir (10), allows inlet water (34) to rise through the duct (39) and allows descending water outlet (24) from the reservoir (10).
  • the water heater (27) is positioned interleaved in the water flow between the hydrostatic pressure toggle switch (25) and the bypass valve (32).
  • Such an alternative was already provided for in claim number 13 of BR 10 2014 008516-5 but is used herein to function in conjunction with its respective hydrostatic pressure toggle switch (25).
  • brackets (35) are shown for securing internal or external faces of building walls or support brackets (36) for holding the reservoirs (8 or 10).
  • Fixation (35) may use screws, hooks, handles, ropes, nails, rivets, bushings, glue, cement or other form of fixation.
  • the support bracket 36 may be in the form of nibs, legs or feet, holes, bulges, wall gaps or other form of support.
  • the HEAT RECOVERY RESERVOIR (10) is shown at a higher level than the COLD WATER REINTRODUCTION RESERVOIR (8). If the reservoir (10) is high enough to provide hydrostatic pressure to the building for all use, configuration can be simplified by using only the COLD WATER RESERVOIR (8) hydrostatic pressure toggle switch (8).
  • control keys 22 or 25
  • manual or electro mechanical switching can be controlled electrically, electronically or electronically, in embedded systems or in traditional control systems such as microcomputers.
  • the control can be done by wireless communication or proximity sensor, and can be mediated by light energy, infrared light, led, sound, electromagnetic waves, sound waves, heat, ultrasound, wifi or bluetooth.
  • any of the reservoirs (8 or 10) can be installed or used together or independently of each other.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
  • Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

La présente demande de brevet vise à améliorer la mise à profit d'une différence de pression entre des réservoirs objets du brevet national BR 10 2014 008516-5, octroyé dans le cadre du programme des brevets écologiques, avec pour titre "Système intégré de récupération d'eau propre et d'énergie thermique de canalisations d'eau chaude", et déposé le 09/04/2014. L'invention relève du domaine technique de l'économie d'eau, de la récupération d'énergie thermique et du génie civil. Elle consiste en des réservoirs (8 ou 10) dotés d'un conduit d'entrée (18 ou 28) d'eau présentant une valve de niveau (19 ou 29) de blocage de flux d'eau à une hauteur intermédiaire de niveau d'eau de réservoir (8 ou 10), possédant un conduit de sortie d'eau (12 ou 14) qui reçoit également l'eau de reflux de canalisations d'alimentation en eau (4 ou 5), des commutateurs de flux (22 ou 25) assurant la mise en oeuvre alternée de deux circuits de sortie hydrostatiques, l'un à haute pression et l'autre à basse pression hydrostatique. Dans un mode de réalisation préféré, l'invention est installée dans des parois de bâtiments, notamment dans des buanderies, avec agencement associé à des dispositifs de chauffage à gaz.
PCT/BR2019/050089 2018-03-19 2019-03-19 Circulateur d'eau ou d'énergie thermique WO2019178662A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BR202018005367U BR202018005367Y1 (pt) 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 circulador de água ou de energia térmica
BRBR2020180053677 2018-03-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2019178662A1 true WO2019178662A1 (fr) 2019-09-26

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WO (1) WO2019178662A1 (fr)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BRPI0504658A (pt) * 2005-10-17 2007-06-26 Aquecedor Solar Transsen Ltda dispositivo misturador de águas quente e fria aplicado em múltiplos pontos de consumo, para uso residencial e comercial entre outros
BR102014008516A2 (pt) * 2014-04-09 2014-09-16 Yoshitaka Fukuyama Pedro Sistema integrado de recuperação de água limpa e de energia térmica de encanamentos de água aquecida
CA3004050A1 (fr) * 2015-11-10 2017-05-18 Aqua View Inc. Systeme de douche favorisant l'economie d'eau et elements thermochromiques utilises en son sein
BR202015003333U2 (pt) * 2015-02-13 2017-05-30 Tadeu Grisi Kachan Dimas disposição construtiva aplicada em conjunto redutor de volume de água em instalações de água quente

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BRPI0504658A (pt) * 2005-10-17 2007-06-26 Aquecedor Solar Transsen Ltda dispositivo misturador de águas quente e fria aplicado em múltiplos pontos de consumo, para uso residencial e comercial entre outros
BR102014008516A2 (pt) * 2014-04-09 2014-09-16 Yoshitaka Fukuyama Pedro Sistema integrado de recuperação de água limpa e de energia térmica de encanamentos de água aquecida
BR202015003333U2 (pt) * 2015-02-13 2017-05-30 Tadeu Grisi Kachan Dimas disposição construtiva aplicada em conjunto redutor de volume de água em instalações de água quente
CA3004050A1 (fr) * 2015-11-10 2017-05-18 Aqua View Inc. Systeme de douche favorisant l'economie d'eau et elements thermochromiques utilises en son sein

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Publication number Publication date
BR202018005367Y1 (pt) 2020-01-28
BR202018005367U2 (pt) 2019-01-08

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