WO2019174591A1 - Steel pipe cutting device capable of preventing shifting - Google Patents

Steel pipe cutting device capable of preventing shifting Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019174591A1
WO2019174591A1 PCT/CN2019/077947 CN2019077947W WO2019174591A1 WO 2019174591 A1 WO2019174591 A1 WO 2019174591A1 CN 2019077947 W CN2019077947 W CN 2019077947W WO 2019174591 A1 WO2019174591 A1 WO 2019174591A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
partition
fixedly mounted
steel pipe
plate
cutting device
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PCT/CN2019/077947
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高伟
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淄博名堂教育科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2019174591A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019174591A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D21/00Machines or devices for shearing or cutting tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D33/00Accessories for shearing machines or shearing devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D33/00Accessories for shearing machines or shearing devices
    • B23D33/02Arrangements for holding, guiding, and/or feeding work during the operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D45/00Sawing machines or sawing devices with circular saw blades or with friction saw discs
    • B23D45/12Sawing machines or sawing devices with circular saw blades or with friction saw discs with a circular saw blade for cutting tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • B23Q11/0046Devices for removing chips by sucking

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of steel pipe cutting, in particular to a steel pipe cutting device capable of preventing turbulence.
  • Steel pipes are used to transport fluids and powdered solids, exchange heat, manufacture mechanical parts and containers, and are an economical steel.
  • the development of steel pipe production technology began with the rise of bicycle manufacturing, the development of oil in the early 19th century, the manufacture of ships, boilers and aircraft during the two world wars, the manufacture of thermal power boilers after the Second World War, the development of the chemical industry and Oil and gas drilling and transportation, etc., have strongly promoted the development of the steel pipe industry in terms of variety, output and quality.
  • steel pipes can be divided into two categories: seamless steel pipes and seamed steel pipes, and seamed steel pipes are divided into straight seam steel pipes and spiral seam welded pipes.
  • the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
  • a steel pipe cutting device capable of preventing turbulence comprising a box body; a fourth partition plate fixedly mounted on a left side of the box body, and a fourth partition plate dividing the inside of the box body into a left chamber and a right chamber, a partition is fixedly mounted on the inside of the right chamber; a third partition is fixedly mounted on the inside of the right chamber, and a blanking passage is formed between the third partition and the fourth partition; the inside of the right chamber
  • a second partition plate is fixedly mounted, and a sliding plate is slidably mounted between the second partition plate and the third partition plate.
  • the lower side of the sliding plate is fixedly mounted with a sliding rod, and the lower end of the sliding rod is fixedly mounted with a limit block, and the second partition is fixed.
  • a limiting plate is fixedly mounted between the plate and the third partition plate, the sliding bar is slidably connected with the limiting plate, and the lower end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with the limiting plate by a third spring; the fourth partition is located at the partition plate
  • a movable rod is slidably mounted on the upper side, and a push plate is fixedly mounted on the right end of the movable rod.
  • the inner chamber of the left chamber is rotatably mounted with a disc.
  • the eccentric portion of the disc is rotatably mounted with a push rod, and the other end of the push rod is movable.
  • the left end of the rod is hinged, and the inside of the left chamber is also fixedly mounted to drive the disc to rotate.
  • the inside of the right chamber is further rotatably mounted with a sector gear
  • the first chamber is fixedly mounted on the right side of the sector gear in the right chamber
  • the rack is slidably mounted on the left side of the first partition, the rack
  • the upper end is fixedly connected to the top wall of the right chamber by the second spring, and the left side of the rack meshes with the sector gear
  • the right inner wall of the right chamber is slidably mounted with a lifting plate, and the front and rear sides of the lifting plate are symmetric
  • Two clamping blocks are fixedly mounted, and a card slot is matched with the limiting slot at the bottom of the pressing block, and a cutting blade is disposed at an intermediate position of the lifting plate, and the cutting blade is mounted on the lifting plate by rotating the bracket
  • the pressing block and the lower pressing block are formed.
  • the lower side of the upper pressing block is provided with a clamping block
  • the upper side of the lower pressing block is provided with a card slot which cooperates with the clamping block, and the clamp
  • the tank is located at the upper side of the blanking passage and is provided with a feed inlet.
  • the partition plate is provided with a first horizontal section, an inclined section, and a second horizontal section in order from left to right.
  • a finite slot is formed in the second horizontal section.
  • the inside of the right chamber is also fixedly mounted with a rotating motor that drives the sector gear to rotate counterclockwise.
  • the rotating electric machine that drives the cutting blade to rotate is fixedly mounted on the bracket.
  • the third horizontal section is evenly disposed on the lower side of the limiting slot, and a plurality of through holes are uniformly disposed, and the ash collecting box is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the third horizontal section, and the ash collecting box is connected to the through hole. .
  • the inside of the left chamber is fixedly mounted with a dust removing fan, and the air inlet end of the dust removing fan communicates with the dust collecting box through the collecting pipe.
  • the present invention has the beneficial effects that the present invention drives the rack to move downward by the cooperation between the sector gear and the rack, thereby driving the lifting plate to move downward, thereby cutting the steel pipe through the cutting blade, and simultaneously
  • the pusher plate that moves intermittently to the right pushes the steel pipe to move, and does not require manual operation by the worker to improve the cutting efficiency of the steel pipe.
  • the clamp block is provided with a card slot for fixing the steel pipe to prevent the steel pipe from being swayed when the steel pipe is cut, and the steel pipe cutting effect is improved.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a steel pipe cutting device capable of preventing turbulence.
  • Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing a portion A in Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 3 is a side view of the lift plate in the steel pipe cutting device capable of preventing turbulence.
  • a steel pipe cutting device capable of preventing turbulence includes a casing 1; a fourth partition 18 is fixedly mounted on a left side of the casing 1 and a fourth partition is provided.
  • the plate 18 divides the interior of the casing 1 into a left chamber and a right chamber, and a partition 6 is fixedly mounted inside the right chamber; a third partition 16 is fixedly mounted inside the right chamber, and the third partition A lowering passage is formed between the 16 and the fourth partition plate 18.
  • the upper side of the lowering passage is provided with a feeding port 17 for the joining of the steel pipe; and the inside of the right chamber is fixedly mounted with the second a sliding plate 11 is slidably mounted between the second partition plate 10 and the third partition plate 16, and a sliding rod 14 is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the sliding plate 11, and the lower end of the sliding rod 14 is fixedly mounted with a limit block 15,
  • the limiting plate 13 is fixedly mounted between the two partition plates 10 and the third partition plate 16.
  • the sliding rod 14 is slidably connected to the limiting plate 13 , and the lower end of the sliding plate 11 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 13 via the third spring 12 .
  • the limiting block 15 has a certain height, thereby pressing the steel pipe through the limiting block 15 to prevent the steel pipe from slipping off when not cut;
  • the partition plate 18 is slidably mounted on the upper side of the partition plate 6 with a movable rod 20, and the right end of the movable rod 20 is fixedly mounted with a push plate 19, and the inner portion of the left chamber is rotatably mounted with a disc 22, and an eccentric portion on the disc 22
  • the push rod 21 is rotatably mounted, and the other end of the push rod 21 is hinged to the left end of the movable rod 20.
  • the inside of the left chamber is also fixedly mounted with a driving motor for driving the rotating disc 22, and the driving motor drives the disc 22 to rotate, thereby passing the push rod.
  • the movable rod 20 is intermittently slid to the right, thereby driving the push plate 19 to push the steel pipe to the right to move to the right;
  • the partition plate 6 is provided with a first horizontal section, an inclined section and a second horizontal section from left to right.
  • a finite slot 24 is defined in the second horizontal section, and the steel pipe is pushed by the push plate 19 and then slides along the inclined section into the limiting slot 24 on the second horizontal section;
  • the inside of the right chamber is also rotatably mounted with the sector gear 9
  • a first partition plate 2 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the sector gear 9 in the right chamber.
  • the left side of the first partition plate 2 is slidably mounted with a rack 3, and the upper end of the rack 3 passes through the second spring 8 and the right chamber.
  • the top wall is fixedly connected, and the left side of the rack 3 is meshed with the sector gear 9, and the right chamber is
  • the rotating motor is driven to rotate counterclockwise, and the rotating motor drives the sector gear 9 to rotate counterclockwise, thereby intermittently meshing with the rack 3, thereby driving the rack 3 to move up and down;
  • the right chamber is
  • a lifting plate 4 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the right side, and two pressing blocks are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the lifting plate 4.
  • the bottom of the pressing block is provided with a card slot matched with the limiting groove 24 for fixing the steel pipe and lifting
  • a cutting blade 30 is disposed at an intermediate position of the plate 4, and the cutting blade 30 is rotatably mounted on the lifting plate 4 by a bracket.
  • the rotating motor 31 for driving the cutting blade 30 is fixedly mounted on the bracket to perform the steel pipe when the lifting plate 4 is lowered.
  • the pressing block is composed of an upper pressing block 27 and a lower pressing block 28.
  • the lower side of the upper pressing block 27 is provided with a clamping block, and the upper side of the lower pressing block 28 is provided with a card slot which cooperates with the clamping block, and the clamping block
  • the fourth spring 29 is fixedly connected to the card slot, so that the pressure block has a certain degree of flexibility, thereby facilitating the fixing of the steel pipe;
  • the third horizontal section is located on the lower side of the limiting groove 24 and is evenly opened with a plurality of through holes 25 ,third
  • the ash collecting box 26 is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the flat section, and the ash collecting box 26 is communicated with the through hole 25.
  • the inside of the left chamber is fixedly mounted with a dust removing fan 23, and the air inlet end of the dust removing fan 23 passes through the collecting tube 7 and The

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sawing (AREA)

Abstract

A steel pipe cutting device capable of preventing shifting, comprising a box body (1), wherein a fourth partition plate (18) is fixedly mounted at the left side of an inner portion of the box body (1), and the fourth partition plate (18) divides the inner portion of the box body (1) into a left chamber and a right chamber; a movable rod (20) that is located at the upper side of a partition plate is slidably mounted at the fourth partition plate (18), and a push plate (19) is fixedly mounted at a right end of the movable rod (20); a sector gear (9) is also rotatably mounted at an inner portion of the right chamber, a first partition plate (2) located at the right side of the sector gear (9) is fixedly mounted at the inner portion of the right chamber, a rack (3) is slidably mounted at the left side of the first partition plate (2), an upper end of the rack (3) is fixedly connected to a top wall of the right chamber by means of a second spring (8), and a left side of the rack (3) is engaged with the sector gear (9). The cutting device does not require manual operation by a worker, improves the efficiency of cutting a steel pipe, prevents the shifting of the steel pipe when being cut, and improves the cutting effect of the steel pipe.

Description

一种能够防止窜动的钢管切断装置Steel pipe cutting device capable of preventing turbulence 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及钢管切断技术领域,具体是一种能够防止窜动的钢管切断装置。The invention relates to the technical field of steel pipe cutting, in particular to a steel pipe cutting device capable of preventing turbulence.
背景技术Background technique
钢管是用于输送流体和粉状固体、交换热能、制造机械零件和容器,也是一种经济钢材。钢管生产技术的发展开始于自行车制造业的兴起、19世纪初期石油的开发、两次世界大战期间舰船、锅炉、飞机的制造,第二次世界大战后火电锅炉的制造,化学工业的发展以及石油天然气的钻采和运输等,都有力地推动着钢管工业在品种、产量和质量上的发展。钢管按生产方法可分为两大类:无缝钢管和有缝钢管,有缝钢管分直缝钢管和螺旋缝焊管两种。Steel pipes are used to transport fluids and powdered solids, exchange heat, manufacture mechanical parts and containers, and are an economical steel. The development of steel pipe production technology began with the rise of bicycle manufacturing, the development of oil in the early 19th century, the manufacture of ships, boilers and aircraft during the two world wars, the manufacture of thermal power boilers after the Second World War, the development of the chemical industry and Oil and gas drilling and transportation, etc., have strongly promoted the development of the steel pipe industry in terms of variety, output and quality. According to the production method, steel pipes can be divided into two categories: seamless steel pipes and seamed steel pipes, and seamed steel pipes are divided into straight seam steel pipes and spiral seam welded pipes.
在土木工程施工中常需要将钢管切断,现有技术中通常需要工人一手扶着钢管,一手使用切断机将钢管切断,这种切断方式,不仅费事费力,钢管切断效率极低,影响正常的土木施工速度,而且在切割时对钢管固定不稳,极易造成钢管晃动,影响钢管切割效果,且具有一定的危险性。In the civil engineering construction, it is often necessary to cut the steel pipe. In the prior art, the worker usually needs to hold the steel pipe in one hand and cut the steel pipe by using the cutting machine in one hand. This cutting method is not only laborious and laborious, but the cutting efficiency of the steel pipe is extremely low, which affects the normal civil construction. Speed, and the steel pipe is unstable when cutting, it is easy to cause the steel pipe to shake, affecting the cutting effect of the steel pipe, and has certain danger.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种能够防止窜动的钢管切断装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。It is an object of the present invention to provide a steel pipe cutting device capable of preventing turbulence to solve the problems set forth in the above background art.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
一种能够防止窜动的钢管切断装置,包括箱体;所述箱体内部的左侧固定安装有第四隔板,第四隔板将箱体的内部分为左腔室和右腔室,右腔室的内部固定安装有隔板;所述右腔室的内部固定安装有第三隔板,第三隔板与第四隔板之间形成一个下料通道;所述右腔室的内部还固定安装有第二隔板,第二隔板与第三隔板之间滑动安装有滑动板,滑动板的下侧固定安装有滑杆,滑杆的下端固定安装有限位块,第二隔板与第三隔板之间还固定安装有限位板,滑杆与限位板滑动连接,且滑动板的下端通过第三弹簧与限位板固定连接;所述第四隔板位于隔板的上侧滑动安装有活动杆,活动杆的右端固定安装有推板,所述左腔室的内部转动安装有圆盘,圆盘上的偏心处转动安装有推杆,推杆的另一端与活动杆的左端铰接,左腔室内部还固定安装有带动圆盘转动的驱动电机;所述右腔室的内部还转动安 装有扇形齿轮,右腔室内部位于扇形齿轮的右侧固定安装有第一隔板,第一隔板的左侧滑动安装有齿条,齿条的上端通过第二弹簧与右腔室的顶壁固定连接,齿条的左侧与扇形齿轮相啮合;所述右腔室的右侧内壁上滑动安装有升降板,升降板的前后两侧对称固定安装有两块压块,压块底部开设有与限位槽相配合的卡槽,升降板的中间位置设置有切断刀片,切断刀片通过支架转动安装在升降板上;所述压块由上压块和下压块组成,上压块的下侧设置有卡块,下压块的上侧设置有与卡块相互配合的卡槽,卡块通过第四弹簧与卡槽固定连接。A steel pipe cutting device capable of preventing turbulence, comprising a box body; a fourth partition plate fixedly mounted on a left side of the box body, and a fourth partition plate dividing the inside of the box body into a left chamber and a right chamber, a partition is fixedly mounted on the inside of the right chamber; a third partition is fixedly mounted on the inside of the right chamber, and a blanking passage is formed between the third partition and the fourth partition; the inside of the right chamber A second partition plate is fixedly mounted, and a sliding plate is slidably mounted between the second partition plate and the third partition plate. The lower side of the sliding plate is fixedly mounted with a sliding rod, and the lower end of the sliding rod is fixedly mounted with a limit block, and the second partition is fixed. A limiting plate is fixedly mounted between the plate and the third partition plate, the sliding bar is slidably connected with the limiting plate, and the lower end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with the limiting plate by a third spring; the fourth partition is located at the partition plate A movable rod is slidably mounted on the upper side, and a push plate is fixedly mounted on the right end of the movable rod. The inner chamber of the left chamber is rotatably mounted with a disc. The eccentric portion of the disc is rotatably mounted with a push rod, and the other end of the push rod is movable. The left end of the rod is hinged, and the inside of the left chamber is also fixedly mounted to drive the disc to rotate. a driving motor; the inside of the right chamber is further rotatably mounted with a sector gear, and the first chamber is fixedly mounted on the right side of the sector gear in the right chamber, and the rack is slidably mounted on the left side of the first partition, the rack The upper end is fixedly connected to the top wall of the right chamber by the second spring, and the left side of the rack meshes with the sector gear; the right inner wall of the right chamber is slidably mounted with a lifting plate, and the front and rear sides of the lifting plate are symmetric Two clamping blocks are fixedly mounted, and a card slot is matched with the limiting slot at the bottom of the pressing block, and a cutting blade is disposed at an intermediate position of the lifting plate, and the cutting blade is mounted on the lifting plate by rotating the bracket; The pressing block and the lower pressing block are formed. The lower side of the upper pressing block is provided with a clamping block, and the upper side of the lower pressing block is provided with a card slot which cooperates with the clamping block, and the clamping block is fixedly connected with the card slot through the fourth spring.
作为本发明进一步的方案:所述箱体位于下料通道的上侧开设有进料口。As a further aspect of the invention, the tank is located at the upper side of the blanking passage and is provided with a feed inlet.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述隔板从左到右依次设置有第一水平段、倾斜段和第二水平段。As a still further aspect of the present invention, the partition plate is provided with a first horizontal section, an inclined section, and a second horizontal section in order from left to right.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述第二水平段上开设有限位槽。As a still further aspect of the present invention, a finite slot is formed in the second horizontal section.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述右腔室内部还固定安装有带动扇形齿轮逆时针转动的转动电机。According to still another aspect of the present invention, the inside of the right chamber is also fixedly mounted with a rotating motor that drives the sector gear to rotate counterclockwise.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述支架上还固定安装有带动切断刀片转动的旋转电机。According to still another aspect of the present invention, the rotating electric machine that drives the cutting blade to rotate is fixedly mounted on the bracket.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述第三水平段位于限位槽的下侧还均匀开设有若干通孔,第三水平段的下侧固定安装有集灰盒,集灰盒与通孔连通。According to still another aspect of the present invention, the third horizontal section is evenly disposed on the lower side of the limiting slot, and a plurality of through holes are uniformly disposed, and the ash collecting box is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the third horizontal section, and the ash collecting box is connected to the through hole. .
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述左腔室的内部固定安装有除尘风机,除尘风机的进风端通过集料管与集灰盒连通。As a still further aspect of the present invention, the inside of the left chamber is fixedly mounted with a dust removing fan, and the air inlet end of the dust removing fan communicates with the dust collecting box through the collecting pipe.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:本发明通过扇形齿轮和齿条之间的配合带动齿条向下移动,从而带动升降板向下移动,从而通过切割刀片将钢管切断,同时利用间歇性向右移动的推板推动钢管移动,无需工人手动操作,提高钢管切断效率,还设置有带有卡槽的卡块对钢管进行固定,防止钢管切断时撺动,提高钢管切断效果。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the beneficial effects that the present invention drives the rack to move downward by the cooperation between the sector gear and the rack, thereby driving the lifting plate to move downward, thereby cutting the steel pipe through the cutting blade, and simultaneously The pusher plate that moves intermittently to the right pushes the steel pipe to move, and does not require manual operation by the worker to improve the cutting efficiency of the steel pipe. The clamp block is provided with a card slot for fixing the steel pipe to prevent the steel pipe from being swayed when the steel pipe is cut, and the steel pipe cutting effect is improved.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为能够防止窜动的钢管切断装置的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a steel pipe cutting device capable of preventing turbulence.
图2为图1中A处的局部放大示意图。Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing a portion A in Fig. 1.
图3为能够防止窜动的钢管切断装置中升降板的侧视图。Fig. 3 is a side view of the lift plate in the steel pipe cutting device capable of preventing turbulence.
图中:1-箱体、2-第一隔板、3-齿条、4-升降板、5-第一弹簧、6-隔板、 7-集料管、8-第二弹簧、9-扇形齿轮、10-第二隔板、11-滑动板、12-第三弹簧、13-限位板、14-滑杆、15-限位块、16-第三隔板、17-进料口、18-第四隔板、19-推板、20-活动杆、21-推杆、22-圆盘、23-除尘风机、24-限位槽、25-通孔、26-集料盒、27-上压块、28-下压块、29-第四弹簧、30-切割刀片、31-旋转电机。In the figure: 1-box, 2-first partition, 3-rack, 4-lifting plate, 5-first spring, 6-separator, 7-collector, 8-second spring, 9- Sector gear, 10-second partition, 11-sliding plate, 12-third spring, 13-position plate, 14-slider, 15-limit block, 16-third partition, 17-feed port , 18-fourth partition, 19-push plate, 20-moving rod, 21-push rod, 22-disc, 23-dusting fan, 24-limit groove, 25-through hole, 26-aggregate box, 27-upper block, 28-lower block, 29-fourth spring, 30-cutting blade, 31-rotary motor.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1~3,本发明实施例中,一种能够防止窜动的钢管切断装置,包括箱体1;所述箱体1内部的左侧固定安装有第四隔板18,第四隔板18将箱体1的内部分为左腔室和右腔室,右腔室的内部固定安装有隔板6;所述右腔室的内部固定安装有第三隔板16,第三隔板16与第四隔板18之间形成一个下料通道,箱体1位于下料通道的上侧开设有进料口17,以便钢管的加入;所述右腔室的内部还固定安装有第二隔板10,第二隔板10与第三隔板16之间滑动安装有滑动板11,滑动板11的下侧固定安装有滑杆14,滑杆14的下端固定安装有限位块15,第二隔板10与第三隔板16之间还固定安装有限位板13,滑杆14与限位板13滑动连接,且滑动板11的下端通过第三弹簧12与限位板13固定连接,从而使限位块15具有一定的高度,从而通过限位块15挤压钢管,防止钢管在未切断时滑落;所述第四隔板18位于隔板6的上侧滑动安装有活动杆20,活动杆20的右端固定安装有推板19,所述左腔室的内部转动安装有圆盘22,圆盘22上的偏心处转动安装有推杆21,推杆21的另一端与活动杆20的左端铰接,左腔室内部还固定安装有带动圆盘22转动的驱动电机,驱动电机带动圆盘22转动,从而通过推杆21带动活动杆20间歇性的向右滑动,从而带动推板19向右推动钢管向右移动;所述隔板6从左到右依次设置有第一水平段、倾斜段和第二水平段,第二水平段上开设有限位槽24,钢管被推板19推动后沿着倾斜段滑入第二水平段上的限位槽24中;所述右腔室的内部还转动安装有扇形齿轮9,右腔室内部位于扇形齿轮9的右侧固定安装有第一隔板2,第一隔板2的左侧滑动安装有齿条3,齿条3的上端通过第二弹簧8与右腔室的顶壁固定连接,齿条 3的左侧与扇形齿轮9相啮合,右腔室内部还固定安装有带动扇形齿轮9逆时针转动的转动电机,转动电机带动扇形齿轮9逆时针转动,从而与齿条3间歇性的啮合,从而带动齿条3上下移动;所述右腔室的右侧内壁上滑动安装有升降板4,升降板4的前后两侧对称固定安装有两块压块,压块底部开设有与限位槽24相配合的卡槽,以便对钢管进行固定,升降板4的中间位置设置有切断刀片30,切断刀片30通过支架转动安装在升降板4上,支架上还固定安装有带动切断刀片30转动的旋转电机31,以便在升降板4下降时对钢管进行切断;所述压块由上压块27和下压块28组成,上压块27的下侧设置有卡块,下压块28的上侧设置有与卡块相互配合的卡槽,卡块通过第四弹簧29与卡槽固定连接,从而使压块具有一定的伸缩性,从而方便对钢管进行固定;所述第三水平段位于限位槽24的下侧还均匀开设有若干通孔25,第三水平段的下侧固定安装有集灰盒26,集灰盒26与通孔25连通,所述左腔室的内部固定安装有除尘风机23,除尘风机23的进风端通过集料管7与集灰盒26连通,以便抽取钢管切断时产生的废屑。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a steel pipe cutting device capable of preventing turbulence includes a casing 1; a fourth partition 18 is fixedly mounted on a left side of the casing 1 and a fourth partition is provided. The plate 18 divides the interior of the casing 1 into a left chamber and a right chamber, and a partition 6 is fixedly mounted inside the right chamber; a third partition 16 is fixedly mounted inside the right chamber, and the third partition A lowering passage is formed between the 16 and the fourth partition plate 18. The upper side of the lowering passage is provided with a feeding port 17 for the joining of the steel pipe; and the inside of the right chamber is fixedly mounted with the second a sliding plate 11 is slidably mounted between the second partition plate 10 and the third partition plate 16, and a sliding rod 14 is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the sliding plate 11, and the lower end of the sliding rod 14 is fixedly mounted with a limit block 15, The limiting plate 13 is fixedly mounted between the two partition plates 10 and the third partition plate 16. The sliding rod 14 is slidably connected to the limiting plate 13 , and the lower end of the sliding plate 11 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 13 via the third spring 12 . Therefore, the limiting block 15 has a certain height, thereby pressing the steel pipe through the limiting block 15 to prevent the steel pipe from slipping off when not cut; The partition plate 18 is slidably mounted on the upper side of the partition plate 6 with a movable rod 20, and the right end of the movable rod 20 is fixedly mounted with a push plate 19, and the inner portion of the left chamber is rotatably mounted with a disc 22, and an eccentric portion on the disc 22 The push rod 21 is rotatably mounted, and the other end of the push rod 21 is hinged to the left end of the movable rod 20. The inside of the left chamber is also fixedly mounted with a driving motor for driving the rotating disc 22, and the driving motor drives the disc 22 to rotate, thereby passing the push rod. 21, the movable rod 20 is intermittently slid to the right, thereby driving the push plate 19 to push the steel pipe to the right to move to the right; the partition plate 6 is provided with a first horizontal section, an inclined section and a second horizontal section from left to right. A finite slot 24 is defined in the second horizontal section, and the steel pipe is pushed by the push plate 19 and then slides along the inclined section into the limiting slot 24 on the second horizontal section; the inside of the right chamber is also rotatably mounted with the sector gear 9 a first partition plate 2 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the sector gear 9 in the right chamber. The left side of the first partition plate 2 is slidably mounted with a rack 3, and the upper end of the rack 3 passes through the second spring 8 and the right chamber. The top wall is fixedly connected, and the left side of the rack 3 is meshed with the sector gear 9, and the right chamber is The rotating motor is driven to rotate counterclockwise, and the rotating motor drives the sector gear 9 to rotate counterclockwise, thereby intermittently meshing with the rack 3, thereby driving the rack 3 to move up and down; the right chamber is A lifting plate 4 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the right side, and two pressing blocks are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the lifting plate 4. The bottom of the pressing block is provided with a card slot matched with the limiting groove 24 for fixing the steel pipe and lifting A cutting blade 30 is disposed at an intermediate position of the plate 4, and the cutting blade 30 is rotatably mounted on the lifting plate 4 by a bracket. The rotating motor 31 for driving the cutting blade 30 is fixedly mounted on the bracket to perform the steel pipe when the lifting plate 4 is lowered. The pressing block is composed of an upper pressing block 27 and a lower pressing block 28. The lower side of the upper pressing block 27 is provided with a clamping block, and the upper side of the lower pressing block 28 is provided with a card slot which cooperates with the clamping block, and the clamping block The fourth spring 29 is fixedly connected to the card slot, so that the pressure block has a certain degree of flexibility, thereby facilitating the fixing of the steel pipe; the third horizontal section is located on the lower side of the limiting groove 24 and is evenly opened with a plurality of through holes 25 ,third The ash collecting box 26 is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the flat section, and the ash collecting box 26 is communicated with the through hole 25. The inside of the left chamber is fixedly mounted with a dust removing fan 23, and the air inlet end of the dust removing fan 23 passes through the collecting tube 7 and The ash box 26 is connected to extract waste generated when the steel pipe is cut.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims instead All changes in the meaning and scope of equivalent elements are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claim.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although the description is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes only one independent technical solution. The description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in the respective embodiments may also be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

  1. 一种能够防止窜动的钢管切断装置,其特征在于,包括箱体(1);所述箱体(1)内部的左侧固定安装有第四隔板(18),第四隔板(18)将箱体(1)的内部分为左腔室和右腔室,右腔室的内部固定安装有隔板(6);所述右腔室的内部固定安装有第三隔板(16),第三隔板(16)与第四隔板(18)之间形成一个下料通道;所述右腔室的内部还固定安装有第二隔板(10),第二隔板(10)与第三隔板(16)之间滑动安装有滑动板(11),滑动板(11)的下侧固定安装有滑杆(14),滑杆(14)的下端固定安装有限位块(15),第二隔板(10)与第三隔板(16)之间还固定安装有限位板(13),滑杆(14)与限位板(13)滑动连接,且滑动板(11)的下端通过第三弹簧(12)与限位板(13)固定连接;所述第四隔板(18)位于隔板(6)的上侧滑动安装有活动杆(20),活动杆(20)的右端固定安装有推板(19),所述左腔室的内部转动安装有圆盘(22),圆盘(22)上的偏心处转动安装有推杆(21),推杆(21)的另一端与活动杆(20)的左端铰接,左腔室内部还固定安装有带动圆盘(22)转动的驱动电机;所述右腔室的内部还转动安装有扇形齿轮(9),右腔室内部位于扇形齿轮(9)的右侧固定安装有第一隔板(2),第一隔板(2)的左侧滑动安装有齿条(3),齿条(3)的上端通过第二弹簧(8)与右腔室的顶壁固定连接,齿条(3)的左侧与扇形齿轮(9)相啮合;所述右腔室的右侧内壁上滑动安装有升降板(4),升降板(4)的前后两侧对称固定安装有两块压块,压块底部开设有与限位槽(24)相配合的卡槽,升降板(4)的中间位置设置有切断刀片(30),切断刀片(30)通过支架转动安装在升降板(4)上;所述压块由上压块(27)和下压块(28)组成,上压块(27)的下侧设置有卡块,下压块(28)的上侧设置有与卡块相互配合的卡槽,卡块通过第四弹簧(29)与卡槽固定连接。A steel pipe cutting device capable of preventing turbulence, characterized in that it comprises a casing (1); a fourth partition (18) and a fourth partition (18) are fixedly mounted on the left side of the inside of the casing (1) The inside of the box (1) is divided into a left chamber and a right chamber, and a partition (6) is fixedly mounted inside the right chamber; a third partition (16) is fixedly mounted inside the right chamber. a third partition (16) and a fourth partition (18) form a blanking passage; the inside of the right chamber is also fixedly mounted with a second partition (10), and the second partition (10) A sliding plate (11) is slidably mounted between the third partition plate (16), and a sliding rod (14) is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the sliding plate (11), and the lower end of the sliding rod (14) is fixedly mounted with a limiting block (15). ), the limiting plate (13) is fixedly mounted between the second partition plate (10) and the third partition plate (16), the sliding bar (14) is slidably connected with the limiting plate (13), and the sliding plate (11) The lower end is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (13) by a third spring (12); the fourth partition plate (18) is slidably mounted on the upper side of the partition plate (6) with a movable rod (20), a movable rod (20) The right end of the left chamber is fixedly mounted with a push plate (19), and the inner portion of the left chamber is rotatably mounted with a disc (22), a disc (2) 2) The upper eccentric portion is rotatably mounted with a push rod (21), and the other end of the push rod (21) is hinged to the left end of the movable rod (20), and the driving portion of the rotating disc (22) is fixedly mounted inside the left chamber. a motor; a fan gear (9) is rotatably mounted inside the right chamber, and a first partition (2) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the sector gear (9) inside the right chamber, and the first partition (2) The left side of the rack is slidably mounted with a rack (3), and the upper end of the rack (3) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the right chamber by a second spring (8), the left side of the rack (3) and the sector gear (9) Engaging: a lifting plate (4) is slidably mounted on the right inner wall of the right chamber, and two pressing blocks are symmetrically fixed on the front and rear sides of the lifting plate (4), and the bottom of the pressing block is opened and defined by the limiting groove ( 24) a matching card slot, a cutting blade (30) is disposed at an intermediate position of the lifting plate (4), and the cutting blade (30) is mounted on the lifting plate (4) by rotation of the bracket; the pressing block is pressed by the upper block ( 27) and the lower pressing block (28), the lower side of the upper pressing block (27) is provided with a card block, and the upper side of the lower pressing block (28) is provided with a card slot that cooperates with the card block, and the card block passes the fourth The spring (29) is fixedly connected to the card slot.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的能够防止窜动的钢管切断装置,其特征在于,所述箱体(1)位于下料通道的上侧开设有进料口(17)。The steel pipe cutting device capable of preventing turbulence according to claim 1, wherein the casing (1) is provided with a feed port (17) on an upper side of the discharge passage.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的能够防止窜动的钢管切断装置,其特征在于,所述隔板(6)从左到右依次设置有第一水平段、倾斜段和第二水平段。The steel pipe cutting device capable of preventing swaying according to claim 1, wherein the partition plate (6) is provided with a first horizontal section, an inclined section and a second horizontal section in order from left to right.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的能够防止窜动的钢管切断装置,其特征在于,所述第二水平段上开设有限位槽(24)。The steel pipe cutting device capable of preventing swaying according to claim 3, wherein a finite displacement groove (24) is formed in the second horizontal section.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的能够防止窜动的钢管切断装置,其特征在于,所述右 腔室内部还固定安装有带动扇形齿轮(9)逆时针转动的转动电机。A steel pipe cutting device capable of preventing swaying according to claim 1, wherein a rotary electric machine that drives the sector gear (9) to rotate counterclockwise is fixedly mounted inside the right chamber.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的能够防止窜动的钢管切断装置,其特征在于,所述支架上还固定安装有带动切断刀片(30)转动的旋转电机(31)。The steel pipe cutting device capable of preventing swaying according to claim 1, wherein a rotating electric machine (31) for driving the cutting blade (30) to rotate is fixedly attached to the bracket.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的能够防止窜动的钢管切断装置,其特征在于,所述第三水平段位于限位槽(24)的下侧还均匀开设有若干通孔(25),第三水平段的下侧固定安装有集灰盒(26),集灰盒(26)与通孔(25)连通。The steel pipe cutting device capable of preventing swaying according to claim 1, wherein the third horizontal section is located on the lower side of the limiting groove (24) and is evenly opened with a plurality of through holes (25), the third level A ash collecting box (26) is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the section, and the ash collecting box (26) is in communication with the through hole (25).
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的能够防止窜动的钢管切断装置,其特征在于,所述左腔室的内部固定安装有除尘风机(23),除尘风机(23)的进风端通过集料管(7)与集灰盒(26)连通。The steel pipe cutting device capable of preventing swaying according to claim 7, wherein a dust removing fan (23) is fixedly mounted inside the left chamber, and an air inlet end of the dust removing fan (23) passes through the collecting pipe ( 7) Connected to the ash box (26).
PCT/CN2019/077947 2018-03-16 2019-03-13 Steel pipe cutting device capable of preventing shifting WO2019174591A1 (en)

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