WO2019174506A1 - Display assembly, display control method, display control apparatus, and terminal - Google Patents

Display assembly, display control method, display control apparatus, and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019174506A1
WO2019174506A1 PCT/CN2019/077148 CN2019077148W WO2019174506A1 WO 2019174506 A1 WO2019174506 A1 WO 2019174506A1 CN 2019077148 W CN2019077148 W CN 2019077148W WO 2019174506 A1 WO2019174506 A1 WO 2019174506A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
distance
fingerprint
state
fingerprint collection
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/077148
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘川
Original Assignee
维沃移动通信有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 维沃移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 维沃移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2019174506A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019174506A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1637Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • G06F1/32Means for saving power
    • G06F1/3203Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
    • G06F1/3206Monitoring of events, devices or parameters that trigger a change in power modality
    • G06F1/3215Monitoring of peripheral devices
    • G06F1/3218Monitoring of peripheral devices of display devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • G06F1/32Means for saving power
    • G06F1/3203Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
    • G06F1/3206Monitoring of events, devices or parameters that trigger a change in power modality
    • G06F1/3231Monitoring the presence, absence or movement of users
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • G06F1/32Means for saving power
    • G06F1/3203Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
    • G06F1/3234Power saving characterised by the action undertaken
    • G06F1/325Power saving in peripheral device
    • G06F1/3265Power saving in display device
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72448User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions
    • H04M1/72454User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions according to context-related or environment-related conditions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0251Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of local events, e.g. events related to user activity
    • H04W52/0254Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of local events, e.g. events related to user activity detecting a user operation or a tactile contact or a motion of the device
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0261Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level
    • H04W52/0267Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level by controlling user interface components
    • H04W52/027Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level by controlling user interface components by controlling a display operation or backlight unit
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/12Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a sensor for measuring a physical value, e.g. temperature or motion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D10/00Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of terminal display, and in particular, to a display component, a display control method, a display control device, and a terminal.
  • the mobile phone equipped with the fingerprint recognition module usually sets the fingerprint recognition module at the lower end of the function key on the front of the mobile phone, and the setting manner can meet the aesthetic requirements of the screen occupation ratio of the mobile phone, and is convenient for the user to fingerprint identification. The operation makes the user's fingerprint recognition experience better.
  • the fingerprint recognition module is disposed at the lower end of the function key on the front of the mobile phone, and the fingerprint recognition module needs to be hidden under the screen of the mobile phone, and the user cannot intuitively observe the specific location where the fingerprint recognition module is located.
  • the display area corresponding to the fingerprint recognition module on the screen of the mobile phone needs to be always in the lighting state, so that the user can intuitively observe the position of the fingerprint recognition module, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the drawback of this control method is that the display area is continuously illuminated when the user does not use the mobile phone, which increases the power consumption of the mobile phone.
  • the present disclosure provides a display component, a display control method, a display control device, and a terminal, so as to solve the problem that the mobile phone consumes power due to the continuous display state of the display area corresponding to the fingerprint module on the screen of the terminal when the terminal is in the off-screen state.
  • the problem of increasing quantity is a problem that the mobile phone consumes power due to the continuous display state of the display area corresponding to the fingerprint module on the screen of the terminal when the terminal is in the off-screen state.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display component, including:
  • the light-emitting layer disposed between the hole transport layer and the electron transport layer, the light-emitting layer is provided with a light-emitting material and an infrared sensing element, and the infrared sensing element is transceiving and detecting for detecting a distance between the external object and the terminal Infrared signal;
  • the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the illuminating layer is in a lighting state.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, including the foregoing display component, the terminal further includes: a fingerprint collection area, where the fingerprint collection area is opposite to the metal cathode.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display control method, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
  • the infrared sensing element of the terminal transmits and receives an infrared signal, and detects a first distance between the external object and the terminal;
  • the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the illuminating layer of the control terminal is in a lighting state and the fingerprint collection module of the control terminal is in an active state.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display control apparatus, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
  • a first detecting module configured to send and receive an infrared signal through an infrared sensing component of the terminal when the terminal is in an off-screen state, and detect a first distance between the external object and the terminal;
  • the first control module is configured to: if the first distance is less than the first predetermined distance, the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the illumination layer of the control terminal is in a lighting state, and the fingerprint collection module of the control terminal is in an active state.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, when the computer program is executed by the processor. The steps of the display control method as described above are implemented.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, the computer program being executed by a processor to implement the steps of the display control method as described above.
  • the distance between the external object and the terminal is detected according to the infrared signal transmitted and received by the infrared sensing element, and when the distance is less than the first predetermined distance, the light is emitted.
  • the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the layer is in a lighting state, which reduces the power consumption of the terminal, and prolongs the service life of the luminescent material in the luminescent layer, and at the same time, improves the visual and photographic experience of the user.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a display assembly of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 shows one of the flowcharts of an embodiment of the display control method of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a second flowchart of an embodiment of a display control method of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 4 shows a third flow chart of an embodiment of display control of the present disclosure
  • Figure 5 is a view showing the structure of a fourth embodiment of the display control device of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a second structural schematic view showing a fifth embodiment of the display control device of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 7 shows a block diagram of an embodiment of a terminal of the present disclosure.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display component, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
  • the light-emitting function layer 4 disposed between the metal cathode 1 of the terminal and the metal anode 2, the light-emitting function layer 4 includes:
  • the light-emitting layer is provided with a light-emitting material 43 and an infrared sensing element, and the infrared sensing element transmits and receives an infrared signal for detecting a distance between the external object and the terminal;
  • the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the illuminating layer is in a lighting state.
  • the metal anode 2 is connected to the positive electrode of a power source 3, the metal cathode 1 is connected to the negative electrode of the power source 3, and the metal anode 2 is disposed opposite to the hole transport layer 41.
  • the metal cathode 1 and the electron transport layer 42 are disposed. Relative settings.
  • the power source 3 supplies an appropriate voltage, the positive electrode holes and the metal cathode charges are combined in the light-emitting layer, thereby causing the light-emitting material 43 in the light-emitting layer to be bright.
  • the external object refers to an operation body that can touch the screen of the terminal to input a touch signal, for example, a human limb, a joint of a person, and/or a stylus and other components;
  • the external object may also be an object other than the operating body.
  • the infrared signal emitted by the infrared sensing element may be emitted to the operating body or may be emitted to other objects than the operating body.
  • the infrared signal transmitted and received by the infrared sensing element is used to detect the distance between the operating body and the terminal.
  • Terminals include, but are not limited to, mobile phones, tablets, laptops, PDAs, car terminals, wearable devices, and pedometers.
  • the distance between the external object and the terminal may be a vertical distance between the external object and the plane where the infrared sensing element is located, or a distance between the external object and the screen of the terminal.
  • the vertical distance between the external object and the plane of the infrared sensing element can be obtained by measurement.
  • the distance between the external object and the terminal is the distance between the external object and the screen of the terminal, it is required to detect the vertical relationship between the external object and the plane of the infrared sensing element according to the infrared signal transmitted and received by the infrared sensing element.
  • Distance to calculate.
  • the distance between the external object and the screen of the terminal is obtained by the following formula, wherein the formula is specifically:
  • H is the distance between the external object and the screen of the terminal
  • v is the propagation speed of the infrared signal transmitted and received by the infrared sensing element
  • t is the time from the infrared light emitting element to the infrared light receiving to the infrared sensing element
  • L is the infrared sensing
  • the distance between the infrared emitting element 44 of the element and the infrared receiving element 45, h is the distance between the infrared sensing element and the screen of the terminal.
  • the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the light emitting layer is extinguished.
  • the screen state, and other areas of the light-emitting layer other than the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area are also in a blackout state (that is, the entire light-emitting layer is in a blackout state).
  • the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the illuminating layer is always in the lighting state.
  • the infrared sensing element since the infrared sensing element is added, the distance between the external object and the terminal can be detected, and when the distance between the external object and the terminal is less than the first predetermined distance So that the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the illuminating layer is in a lighting state; and when the distance between the external object and the terminal is greater than or equal to the first predetermined distance, the illuminating layer is in a blackout state to reduce the The power consumption of the terminal.
  • the luminescent material 43 in the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the illuminating layer does not need to be in the illuminating state in the screen-off state, the service life of the luminescent material 43 in the screen area can be prolonged; When the distance between the terminal and the terminal does not satisfy the condition, the entire illuminating layer is in a blackout state, which can improve the user's visual experience and photographic experience.
  • the infrared sensing element is disposed in a predetermined area in the light emitting layer, and the projection of the fingerprint collecting area on the light emitting layer is located in the predetermined area.
  • the predetermined area is a position on the illuminating layer corresponding to the fingerprint collection area of the terminal.
  • the location of the predetermined area is also different depending on the location of the setting of the fingerprint collection area.
  • the predetermined area may be disposed at the bottom end, the middle portion, the top end of the light-emitting layer, and each position near the side of the light-emitting layer.
  • the area of the predetermined area may be equal to the projected area of the fingerprint collection area on the light emitting layer or larger than the projected area of the fingerprint collection area on the light emitting layer. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the area of the predetermined area is larger than the projected area of the fingerprint collection area on the luminescent layer.
  • the shape of the predetermined area is the same as the shape of the fingerprint collection area, that is, the fingerprint collection area.
  • the shape is a circle, and the shape of the predetermined area is a circle.
  • the shape of the predetermined area may be the same as or different from the shape of the fingerprint collection area.
  • the infrared sensing element includes an infrared emitting element 44 and an infrared receiving element 45, and the infrared emitting element 44 and the infrared receiving element 45 are symmetrically disposed in a predetermined area.
  • the infrared emitting element 44 is an infrared emitting sensor
  • the infrared receiving element 45 is an infrared receiving sensor
  • the infrared signal emitted from the infrared emitting element 44 passes through the hole transport layer 41 and the metal anode 2, and then passes through the glass cover of the terminal disposed on the upper side of the metal anode 2 to the position of the external object, and passes through the
  • the external object reflects the infrared light to the infrared receiving element 45, and determines the actual distance of the infrared light transmission by the transmission time and the transmission speed of the infrared light.
  • the display component of the embodiment of the present disclosure transmits and receives an infrared signal through the infrared sensing element to detect a distance between the external object and the terminal, and controls the light emitting state of the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the light emitting layer according to the distance.
  • the screen area is controlled to be in a blackout state, which can reduce the power consumption of the terminal, and at the same time, prolong the service life of the luminescent material 43 in the screen area, and improve the user experience.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a terminal, including the above display component, the terminal further includes: a fingerprint collection area, and the fingerprint collection area is opposite to the metal cathode 1 .
  • the fingerprint collection area refers to a fingerprint collection module of the terminal, which is used to collect a user fingerprint.
  • the infrared signal is sent and received by the infrared sensing element to detect the distance between the external object and the terminal, and the light-emitting state of the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the light-emitting layer is controlled according to the distance.
  • the screen area is controlled to be in a blackout state, which can reduce the power consumption of the terminal, and at the same time, prolong the service life of the luminescent material 43 in the screen area, and improve the user experience.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a display control method, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
  • Step 201 When the terminal is in the off-screen state, the infrared sensing element of the terminal transmits and receives an infrared signal, and detects a first distance between the external object and the terminal.
  • the terminal includes a display component, and the specific structure of the display component is consistent with the structure of the display component in the above embodiment, and details are not described herein.
  • the external object is the same object as the external object in the embodiment of the display assembly, and details are not described herein.
  • the first distance between the external object and the terminal may be a vertical distance between the external object and a plane where the infrared sensing element is located, or a distance between the external object and the screen of the terminal.
  • the infrared sensing element transmits and receives the infrared signal, and detects the distance between the external object and the plane of the infrared sensing element, thereby obtaining the distance between the external object and the terminal screen.
  • the infrared sensing element when the terminal is in the lighting state, the infrared sensing element does not transmit and receive the infrared signal, that is, at this time, the infrared sensing element is in a non-working state.
  • Step 202 If the first distance is smaller than the first predetermined distance, the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the illumination layer of the control terminal is in a lighting state and the fingerprint collection module of the control terminal is in an active state.
  • the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the illuminating layer of the control terminal is off.
  • the state is to reduce the use of the power of the terminal; at the same time, the luminescent material in the screen area is continuously kept in a light-emitting state, thereby prolonging the service life of the luminescent material and improving the user experience.
  • the first distance is smaller than the first predetermined distance, it indicates that the user wants to perform fingerprint recognition.
  • the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the illuminating layer is in a lighting state, the user is made The specific location of the fingerprint collection area can be observed in time and accurately, and the fingerprint collection module of the user is collected by the fingerprint collection module in the working state, thereby performing fingerprint identification work.
  • the display control method further includes:
  • Step 203 Detect fingerprint information input in the fingerprint collection area.
  • the step 203 is specifically: reading different fingerprint information sensed when the operating body slides to different positions in the fingerprint collection area, and splicing the read different fingerprint information to obtain complete fingerprint information.
  • the size of the fingerprint collection area can be adjusted according to the installation requirements of other components in the internal space of the terminal, thereby achieving savings.
  • the effect of the internal space of the terminal since there is no need to obtain complete fingerprint information at one time, there is no specific requirement for the size of the fingerprint collection area, and the size of the fingerprint collection area can be adjusted according to the installation requirements of other components in the internal space of the terminal, thereby achieving savings. The effect of the internal space of the terminal.
  • Step 204 Perform fingerprint identification according to the fingerprint information, and perform display control according to the fingerprint recognition result.
  • the fingerprint information is compared with the pre-stored fingerprint information by a fingerprint, if the fingerprint comparison result between the two is greater than or equal to a predetermined threshold. Then, it is determined that the fingerprint recognition result is successful for fingerprint recognition, otherwise it is a failure.
  • Step 2041 If the fingerprint recognition result is that the fingerprint recognition is successful, the area of the illumination layer of the control terminal other than the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area is in a lighting state, and the fingerprint collection module of the control terminal is switched from the working state to the non-operational state.
  • Step 2042 If the fingerprint recognition result is that the fingerprint recognition fails, the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the light-emitting layer of the control terminal is switched from the lighting state to the blackout state.
  • the terminal when the fingerprint recognition result is successful for fingerprint recognition, the terminal has completed fingerprint recognition. At this time, the fingerprint recognition module is no longer needed to continue working. Therefore, the control fingerprint collection module is switched from the working state to the non-working state, Reduce the power usage of the terminal.
  • the fingerprint recognition result is that the fingerprint recognition fails, the terminal cannot enter the standby mode. Therefore, the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the illuminating layer of the control terminal is switched to the blackout state, and the power consumption of the terminal is also reduced.
  • the fingerprint collection module of the terminal continues to be in a non-working state.
  • the display control method further includes:
  • Step 205 Detect the ambient light brightness of the environment in which the terminal is currently located and the second distance between the terminal and the external object.
  • the detection of the ambient lightness of the environment in which the terminal is currently located is measured by the photosensitive sensor carried on the terminal, and the detection of the second distance between the terminal and the external object is detected by the infrared proximity sensor disposed at the top of the terminal. acquired.
  • the external object in step 205 and the external object in step 201 are not the same object.
  • the external object in step 201 is an operating body (such as a user's finger).
  • the external objects in 205 are other objects (which may be other limbs of the user, clothes worn by the user, bags carried by the user, and other items other than the user).
  • Step 206 Determine, according to the ambient light brightness and the second distance, whether the terminal is in a predetermined mode.
  • the predetermined mode refers to a state in which the terminal is not wrapped by an external object, for example, a state in which the terminal is placed in a pocket and wrapped by the clothes; or the terminal is in a state of being placed in the protective cover and wrapped by the protective cover.
  • step 206 is specifically:
  • the terminal is in the predetermined mode; otherwise, the terminal is not in the predetermined mode.
  • the second predetermined distance determined by the second distance may be the same as the value of the first predetermined distance in step 202, or may be different. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first predetermined distance and the second predetermined distance are different.
  • Step 207 if not, controlling the infrared sensing element to be in an active state.
  • the infrared sensing elements when the terminal is in the state of the predetermined mode, the infrared sensing elements are all in a non-working state to reduce the power usage of the terminal.
  • the infrared sensing element continues to be in a working state to ensure continuous detection of the first distance between the external object and the terminal; and at the same time, when the fingerprint recognition result is successful for fingerprint recognition, the infrared sensing The component no longer needs to transmit and receive infrared signals, and therefore, the infrared sensing component is controlled to be in an inoperative state to reduce the power usage of the terminal.
  • the display control method further includes:
  • Step 209 Detect the number of unlocking failures of the fingerprint collection module in a predetermined period of time before the work
  • the step of executing the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the illuminating layer of the control terminal is in a lighting state, and the step of controlling the fingerprint collection module of the terminal is in an active state;
  • the step of transmitting and receiving the infrared signal through the infrared sensing element and detecting the first distance between the external object and the terminal is performed after the predetermined time is delayed.
  • the step of detecting and identifying the fingerprint information is not entered, but is delayed.
  • the step of detecting the first distance between the external object and the terminal is performed again, so that the user processes the finger (such as scrubbing, decontamination processing, etc.) in the predetermined interval to improve fingerprint recognition. Success rate.
  • the stored fingerprint collection module deletes the number of unlocking failures within a predetermined time period before the work.
  • the display control method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure transmits and receives an infrared signal through the infrared sensing element to detect a first distance between the external object and the terminal, and according to the first distance, a screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the light emitting layer.
  • the lighting state is controlled.
  • the screen area is controlled to be in a blackout state, which can reduce the power consumption of the terminal, and at the same time, prolong the service life of the luminescent material in the screen area, and improve the user experience.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a display control apparatus 300, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
  • the first detecting module 301 is configured to send and receive an infrared signal through the infrared sensing element when the terminal is in the blackout state, and detect a first distance between the external object and the terminal;
  • the first control module 302 is configured to: if the first distance is smaller than the first predetermined distance, the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the illumination layer of the control terminal is in a lighting state, and the fingerprint collection module of the control terminal is in an active state.
  • the display control apparatus 300 further includes:
  • the second detecting module 303 is configured to detect fingerprint information input in the fingerprint collection area
  • the second control module 304 is configured to: if the fingerprint recognition result is successful for fingerprint recognition, the area of the illumination layer of the control terminal other than the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area is in a lighting state, and the fingerprint collection module of the control terminal is The working state is switched to the non-working state;
  • the third control module 305 is configured to: if the fingerprint recognition result is that the fingerprint recognition fails, the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the illuminating layer of the control terminal is switched from the lighting state to the blackout state.
  • the display control apparatus 300 further includes:
  • the third detecting module 306 is configured to detect an ambient light brightness of the environment in which the terminal is currently located and a second distance between the terminal and the external object;
  • a determining module 307 configured to determine, according to the ambient light brightness and the second distance, whether the terminal is in a predetermined mode
  • the fourth control module 308 is configured to control the infrared sensing element to be in an active state if not present.
  • the display control apparatus 300 further includes:
  • the fourth detecting module 309 is configured to detect the number of unlocking failures of the fingerprint collecting module in a predetermined period of time before the working;
  • the first control module 302 performs the step of controlling the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the illuminating layer of the terminal to be in a lighting state and controlling the fingerprint collection module of the terminal to be in an active state.
  • the display control device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can implement various processes implemented by the terminal in the method embodiments of FIG. 2 to FIG. 4, and details are not described herein again.
  • the infrared signal is sent and received by the infrared sensing element to detect a first distance between the external object and the terminal, and the light emitting state of the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the light emitting layer is controlled according to the first distance.
  • the screen area is controlled to be in a blackout state, which can reduce the power consumption of the terminal, and at the same time, prolong the service life of the luminescent material in the screen area, and improve the user experience.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal that implements various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal 400 includes, but is not limited to, a radio frequency unit 401, a network module 402, an audio output unit 403, an input unit 404, a sensor 405, and a display unit 406.
  • the terminal structure shown in FIG. 7 does not constitute a limitation to the terminal, and the terminal may include more or less components than those illustrated, or some components may be combined, or different component arrangements.
  • the terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, an in-vehicle terminal, a wearable device, and a pedometer.
  • the radio frequency unit 401 is configured to send and receive data according to the control of the processor 410.
  • the processor 410 is configured to: when the terminal is in the off-screen state, send and receive an infrared signal through the infrared sensing element of the terminal, and detect a first distance between the external object and the terminal; if the first distance is less than the first predetermined distance, The screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the illuminating layer of the control terminal is in a lighting state and the fingerprint collection module of the control terminal is in a working state.
  • the infrared signal is sent and received by the infrared sensing element to detect a first distance between the external object and the terminal, and the light emitting state of the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the light emitting layer is controlled according to the first distance.
  • the screen area is controlled to be in a blackout state, which can reduce the power consumption of the terminal, and at the same time, prolong the service life of the luminescent material in the screen area, and improve the user experience.
  • the radio frequency unit 401 can be used for receiving and transmitting signals during the transmission and reception of information or during a call, and specifically, after receiving downlink data from the base station, processing the data to the processor 410; The uplink data is sent to the base station.
  • radio frequency unit 401 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • the radio unit 401 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
  • the terminal provides wireless broadband Internet access to the user through the network module 402, such as helping the user to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
  • the audio output unit 403 can convert the audio data received by the radio frequency unit 401 or the network module 402 or stored in the memory 409 into an audio signal and output as a sound. Moreover, the audio output unit 403 can also provide audio output (eg, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.) associated with a particular function performed by the terminal 400.
  • the audio output unit 403 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
  • the input unit 404 is for receiving an audio or video signal.
  • the input unit 404 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 4041 and a microphone 4042 that images an still picture or video obtained by an image capturing device (such as a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode.
  • the data is processed.
  • the processed image frame can be displayed on the display unit 406.
  • the image frames processed by the graphics processor 4041 may be stored in the memory 409 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio unit 401 or the network module 402.
  • the microphone 4042 can receive sound and can process such sound as audio data.
  • the processed audio data can be converted to a format output that can be transmitted to the mobile communication base station via the radio unit 401 in the case of a telephone call mode.
  • Terminal 400 also includes at least one type of sensor 405, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 4061 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can close the display panel 4061 and/or when the terminal 400 moves to the ear. Or backlight.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity.
  • sensor 405 may also include fingerprint sensor, pressure sensor, iris sensor, molecular sensor, gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared Sensors, etc., will not be described here.
  • the display unit 406 is for displaying information input by the user or information provided to the user.
  • the display unit 406 can include a display panel 4061.
  • the display panel 4061 can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.
  • the user input unit 407 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the terminal.
  • the user input unit 407 includes a touch panel 4071 and other input devices 4072.
  • the touch panel 4071 also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations on or near the user (such as the user using a finger, a stylus, or the like on the touch panel 4071 or near the touch panel 4071. operating).
  • the touch panel 4071 may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information.
  • the processor 410 receives the commands from the processor 410 and executes them.
  • the touch panel 4071 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves.
  • the user input unit 407 may also include other input devices 4072.
  • the other input devices 4072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as a volume control button, a switch button, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, and are not described herein again.
  • the touch panel 4071 can be overlaid on the display panel 4061.
  • the touch panel 4071 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch panel 4071 transmits to the processor 410 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 410 according to the touch.
  • the type of event provides a corresponding visual output on display panel 4061.
  • the touch panel 4071 and the display panel 4061 are used as two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the terminal in FIG. 7, in some embodiments, the touch panel 4071 can be integrated with the display panel 4061.
  • the input and output functions of the terminal are implemented, and are not limited herein.
  • the interface unit 408 is an interface in which an external device is connected to the terminal 400.
  • the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, and an audio input/output. (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, and more.
  • the interface unit 408 can be configured to receive input from an external device (eg, data information, power, etc.) and transmit the received input to one or more components within the terminal 400 or can be used at the terminal 400 and external devices Transfer data between.
  • Memory 409 can be used to store software programs as well as various data.
  • the memory 409 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may be stored according to Data created by the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, phone book, etc.).
  • memory 409 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
  • the processor 410 is a control center of the terminal, which connects various parts of the entire terminal using various interfaces and lines, and executes by executing or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 409, and calling data stored in the memory 409.
  • the processor 410 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 410 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application, etc., and a modulation solution
  • the processor mainly handles wireless communication. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 410.
  • the terminal 400 may further include a power source 411 (such as a battery) for supplying power to the various components.
  • a power source 411 such as a battery
  • the power source 411 may be logically connected to the processor 410 through the power management system to manage charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system. And other functions.
  • the terminal 400 includes some functional modules not shown, and details are not described herein again.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a terminal, including a processor 410, a memory 409, a computer program stored on the memory 409 and executable on the processor 410, when the computer program is executed by the processor 410.
  • a terminal including a processor 410, a memory 409, a computer program stored on the memory 409 and executable on the processor 410, when the computer program is executed by the processor 410.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer readable storage medium, where the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, implements various processes of the foregoing display control method embodiment, and can achieve the same Technical effects, to avoid repetition, will not be repeated here.
  • the computer readable storage medium such as a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • the foregoing embodiment method can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be through hardware, but in many cases, the former is better.
  • Implementation Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present disclosure, which is essential or contributes to the related art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD-ROM).
  • the instructions include a number of instructions for causing a terminal (which may be a cell phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.

Abstract

Disclosed are a display assembly, a display control method, a display control apparatus, and a terminal. The display assembly comprises: a light-emitting functional layer disposed between a metal cathode and a metal anode of the terminal, the light-emitting functional layer comprising: a hole transport layer and an electron transport layer; and a light-emitting layer disposed between the hole transport layer and the electron transport layer, with the light-emitting layer being provided with a light-emitting material and an infrared induction element, wherein the infrared induction element receives and transmits an infrared signal for detecting the distance between an external object and the terminal; and when the distance between the external object and the terminal is less than a first predetermined distance, the light-emitting layer lights up a screen area corresponding to a fingerprint acquisition area.

Description

显示组件、显示控制方法、显示控制装置及终端Display component, display control method, display control device, and terminal
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-reference to related applications
本申请主张在2018年3月13日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.201810204197.9的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201101204197.9, filed on Jan. 13, s.
技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及终端显示领域,尤其涉及一种显示组件、显示控制方法、显示控制装置及终端。The present disclosure relates to the field of terminal display, and in particular, to a display component, a display control method, a display control device, and a terminal.
背景技术Background technique
随着用于对高屏占比的手机的需求越来越大,全屏手机已经逐渐成为一种发展趋势。相关技术中,配置有指纹识别模组的手机,通常是将指纹识别模组设置在手机正面的功能键下端,这种设置方式能够满足手机的屏占比的美观要求,并且便于用户的指纹识别操作,使得用户的指纹识别使用体验较好。With the increasing demand for high-screen mobile phones, full-screen mobile phones have gradually become a trend. In the related art, the mobile phone equipped with the fingerprint recognition module usually sets the fingerprint recognition module at the lower end of the function key on the front of the mobile phone, and the setting manner can meet the aesthetic requirements of the screen occupation ratio of the mobile phone, and is convenient for the user to fingerprint identification. The operation makes the user's fingerprint recognition experience better.
相关技术中将指纹识别模组设置在手机正面的功能键下端的方式,需要将指纹识别模组隐藏设置在手机的屏幕下方,用户不能直观的观测到指纹识别模组所处的具体位置。在手机处于熄屏状态时,需要控制手机的屏幕上与该指纹识别模组对应的显示区域一直处于发光状态,以使得用户能够直观的观测到指纹识别模组的位置,进而提高用户体验。但这种控制方式的缺陷在于,在用户不使用手机时,该显示区域也持续处于发光状态,增加了手机的耗电量。In the related art, the fingerprint recognition module is disposed at the lower end of the function key on the front of the mobile phone, and the fingerprint recognition module needs to be hidden under the screen of the mobile phone, and the user cannot intuitively observe the specific location where the fingerprint recognition module is located. When the mobile phone is in the blanking state, the display area corresponding to the fingerprint recognition module on the screen of the mobile phone needs to be always in the lighting state, so that the user can intuitively observe the position of the fingerprint recognition module, thereby improving the user experience. However, the drawback of this control method is that the display area is continuously illuminated when the user does not use the mobile phone, which increases the power consumption of the mobile phone.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开提供了一种显示组件、显示控制方法、显示控制装置及终端,以解决终端处于熄屏状态时,因终端的屏幕上与指纹模组对应的显示区域持续处于发光状态导致的手机耗电量增加的问题。The present disclosure provides a display component, a display control method, a display control device, and a terminal, so as to solve the problem that the mobile phone consumes power due to the continuous display state of the display area corresponding to the fingerprint module on the screen of the terminal when the terminal is in the off-screen state. The problem of increasing quantity.
第一方面,本公开实施例提供了一种显示组件,包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display component, including:
设置于所述终端的金属阴极和金属阳极之间的发光功能层,所述发光功能层包括:An illuminating functional layer disposed between the metal cathode of the terminal and the metal anode, the illuminating functional layer comprising:
空穴传输层和电子传输层;a hole transport layer and an electron transport layer;
设置于所述空穴传输层和所述电子传输层之间的发光层,所述发光层布设有发光材料和红外感应元件,所述红外感应元件收发用于检测外部物体与终端之间的距离的红外信号;a light-emitting layer disposed between the hole transport layer and the electron transport layer, the light-emitting layer is provided with a light-emitting material and an infrared sensing element, and the infrared sensing element is transceiving and detecting for detecting a distance between the external object and the terminal Infrared signal;
其中,在所述外部物体与终端之间的距离小于第一预定距离时,所述发光层上与指纹采集区对应的屏幕区域处于点亮状态。Wherein, when the distance between the external object and the terminal is less than the first predetermined distance, the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the illuminating layer is in a lighting state.
第二方面,本公开实施例提供了一种终端,包括上述的显示组件,所述终端还包括:指纹采集区,所述指纹采集区与所述金属阴极相对设置。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, including the foregoing display component, the terminal further includes: a fingerprint collection area, where the fingerprint collection area is opposite to the metal cathode.
第三方面,本公开实施例提供了一种显示控制方法,应用于终端,包括:In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display control method, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
在终端处于熄屏状态时,通过所述终端的红外感应元件发送与接收红外信号,检测得到外部物体与终端之间的第一距离;When the terminal is in the off-screen state, the infrared sensing element of the terminal transmits and receives an infrared signal, and detects a first distance between the external object and the terminal;
若所述第一距离小于第一预定距离,则控制终端的发光层上与指纹采集区对应的屏幕区域处于点亮状态以及控制终端的指纹采集模组处于工作状态。If the first distance is smaller than the first predetermined distance, the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the illuminating layer of the control terminal is in a lighting state and the fingerprint collection module of the control terminal is in an active state.
第四方面,本公开实施例提供了一种显示控制装置,应用于终端,包括:In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display control apparatus, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
第一检测模块,用于在终端处于熄屏状态时,通过所述终端的红外感应元件发送与接收红外信号,检测得到外部物体与终端之间的第一距离;a first detecting module, configured to send and receive an infrared signal through an infrared sensing component of the terminal when the terminal is in an off-screen state, and detect a first distance between the external object and the terminal;
第一控制模块,用于若所述第一距离小于第一预定距离,则控制终端的发光层上与指纹采集区对应的屏幕区域处于点亮状态以及控制终端的指纹采集模组处于工作状态。The first control module is configured to: if the first distance is less than the first predetermined distance, the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the illumination layer of the control terminal is in a lighting state, and the fingerprint collection module of the control terminal is in an active state.
第五方面,本公开实施例提供了一种终端,包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如上述的显示控制方法的步骤。In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, when the computer program is executed by the processor The steps of the display control method as described above are implemented.
第六方面,本公开实施例提供了计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上述的显示控制方法的步骤。In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, the computer program being executed by a processor to implement the steps of the display control method as described above.
本公开的实施例中,通过在发光层内增加红外感应元件,进而根据红外感应元件收发的红外信号检测出外部物体与终端之间的距离,并在该距离小 于第一预定距离时,使得发光层上与指纹采集区对应的屏幕区域处于点亮状态,降低了终端的耗电量,并且,延长了发光层内的发光材料的使用寿命,同时,能够提高用户的视觉和感光体验。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, by adding an infrared sensing element in the light emitting layer, the distance between the external object and the terminal is detected according to the infrared signal transmitted and received by the infrared sensing element, and when the distance is less than the first predetermined distance, the light is emitted. The screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the layer is in a lighting state, which reduces the power consumption of the terminal, and prolongs the service life of the luminescent material in the luminescent layer, and at the same time, improves the visual and photographic experience of the user.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例的技术方案,下面将对本公开实施例的描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the drawings to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure. Other drawings may also be obtained from those of ordinary skill in the art based on these drawings without the inventive labor.
图1表示本公开的显示组件的实施例的结构示意图;1 shows a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a display assembly of the present disclosure;
图2表示本公开的显示控制方法的实施例的流程图之一;2 shows one of the flowcharts of an embodiment of the display control method of the present disclosure;
图3表示本公开的显示控制方法的实施例的流程图之二;3 is a second flowchart of an embodiment of a display control method of the present disclosure;
图4表示本公开的显示控制的实施例的流程图之三;Figure 4 shows a third flow chart of an embodiment of display control of the present disclosure;
图5表示本公开的显示控制装置的第四实施例的结构示意图之一;Figure 5 is a view showing the structure of a fourth embodiment of the display control device of the present disclosure;
图6表示本公开的显示控制装置的第五实施例的结构示意图之二;6 is a second structural schematic view showing a fifth embodiment of the display control device of the present disclosure;
图7表示本公开的终端的实施例的框图。Figure 7 shows a block diagram of an embodiment of a terminal of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图,对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本公开一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. It is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present disclosure without departing from the inventive scope are the scope of the disclosure.
参照图1,本公开实施例提供了一种显示组件,应用于终端,包括:Referring to FIG. 1 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display component, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
设置于终端的金属阴极1和金属阳极2之间的发光功能层4,发光功能层4包括:The light-emitting function layer 4 disposed between the metal cathode 1 of the terminal and the metal anode 2, the light-emitting function layer 4 includes:
空穴传输层41和电子传输层42;a hole transport layer 41 and an electron transport layer 42;
设置于空穴传输层41和电子传输层42之间的发光层,发光层布设有发光材料43和红外感应元件,红外感应元件收发用于检测外部物体与终端之间的距离的红外信号;a light-emitting layer disposed between the hole transport layer 41 and the electron transport layer 42. The light-emitting layer is provided with a light-emitting material 43 and an infrared sensing element, and the infrared sensing element transmits and receives an infrared signal for detecting a distance between the external object and the terminal;
其中,在外部物体与终端之间的距离小于第一预定距离时,发光层上与指纹采集区对应的屏幕区域处于点亮状态。Wherein, when the distance between the external object and the terminal is less than the first predetermined distance, the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the illuminating layer is in a lighting state.
其中,参照图1,该金属阳极2与一电源3的正极连接,金属阴极1与该电源3的负极连接,该金属阳极2与空穴传输层41相对设置,金属阴极1与电子传输层42相对设置。当电源3提供一适当电压时,正极空穴与金属阴极电荷就会在发光层中结合,进而使得发光层内的发光材料43产生光亮。Referring to FIG. 1, the metal anode 2 is connected to the positive electrode of a power source 3, the metal cathode 1 is connected to the negative electrode of the power source 3, and the metal anode 2 is disposed opposite to the hole transport layer 41. The metal cathode 1 and the electron transport layer 42 are disposed. Relative settings. When the power source 3 supplies an appropriate voltage, the positive electrode holes and the metal cathode charges are combined in the light-emitting layer, thereby causing the light-emitting material 43 in the light-emitting layer to be bright.
在本公开实施例中,该外部物体是指可以对终端的屏幕进行触控,以输入触控信号的操作体,例如,人的四肢,人的各个关节和/或触控笔以及其它部件;该外部物体还可以是除操作体之外的其它物体。根据发光层内的红外感应元件的设置位置,设置角度的不同,红外感应元件发射出的红外信号可能是发射至操作体,也可能是发射至操作体之外的其它物体上。在公开一些实施例中,该红外感应元件收发的红外信号为用于检测操作体与终端之间的距离。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the external object refers to an operation body that can touch the screen of the terminal to input a touch signal, for example, a human limb, a joint of a person, and/or a stylus and other components; The external object may also be an object other than the operating body. Depending on the position of the infrared sensing element in the light-emitting layer and the difference in the setting angle, the infrared signal emitted by the infrared sensing element may be emitted to the operating body or may be emitted to other objects than the operating body. In some embodiments, the infrared signal transmitted and received by the infrared sensing element is used to detect the distance between the operating body and the terminal.
终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。Terminals include, but are not limited to, mobile phones, tablets, laptops, PDAs, car terminals, wearable devices, and pedometers.
其中,在本公开实施例中,外部物体与终端之间的距离可以为外部物体与该红外感应元件所在平面的垂直距离,或者为外部物体与终端的屏幕之间的距离。其中,外部物体与该红外感应元件所在平面的垂直距离可以通过测量获得。当该外部物体与终端之间的距离为该外部物体与终端的屏幕之间的距离时,需要根据红外感应元件收发的红外信号,检测得到的外部物体与该红外感应元件所在平面之间的垂直距离,来计算获得。具体的,对外部物体与该终端的屏幕之间的距离通过下述公式进行计算获得,其中,该公式具体为:In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the distance between the external object and the terminal may be a vertical distance between the external object and the plane where the infrared sensing element is located, or a distance between the external object and the screen of the terminal. Wherein, the vertical distance between the external object and the plane of the infrared sensing element can be obtained by measurement. When the distance between the external object and the terminal is the distance between the external object and the screen of the terminal, it is required to detect the vertical relationship between the external object and the plane of the infrared sensing element according to the infrared signal transmitted and received by the infrared sensing element. Distance, to calculate. Specifically, the distance between the external object and the screen of the terminal is obtained by the following formula, wherein the formula is specifically:
Figure PCTCN2019077148-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2019077148-appb-000001
其中,H为外部物体与终端的屏幕之间的距离,v为红外感应元件收发的红外信号的传播速度,t为红外感应元件从发射出红外光线至接收到红外光线的时间,L为红外感应元件的红外发射元件44与红外接收元件45之间的距离,h为红外感应元件与终端的屏幕之间的距离。Where H is the distance between the external object and the screen of the terminal, v is the propagation speed of the infrared signal transmitted and received by the infrared sensing element, and t is the time from the infrared light emitting element to the infrared light receiving to the infrared sensing element, and L is the infrared sensing The distance between the infrared emitting element 44 of the element and the infrared receiving element 45, h is the distance between the infrared sensing element and the screen of the terminal.
并且,在本公开实施例中,当终端处于熄屏状态时,若该外部物体与终端之间的距离大于或等于第一预定距离时,该发光层上与指纹采集区对应的屏幕区域处于熄屏状态,并且,该发光层上除与指纹采集区对应的该屏幕区域之外的其它区域也处于熄屏状态(也即,整个发光层处于熄屏状态)。并且,为保证用户具有良好的视觉体验,在终端处于点亮状态时,该发光层上与指纹采集区对应的屏幕区域一直处于点亮状态。Moreover, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the terminal is in the blackout state, if the distance between the external object and the terminal is greater than or equal to the first predetermined distance, the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the light emitting layer is extinguished. The screen state, and other areas of the light-emitting layer other than the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area are also in a blackout state (that is, the entire light-emitting layer is in a blackout state). Moreover, in order to ensure that the user has a good visual experience, when the terminal is in the lighting state, the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the illuminating layer is always in the lighting state.
通过本公开实施例提供的上述显示组件,由于增加了该红外感应元件,因此,可以检测出外部物体与终端之间的距离,并且,在外部物体与终端之间的距离小于第一预定距离时,使得发光层上与指纹采集区对应的屏幕区域处于点亮状态;而在该外部物体与终端之间的距离大于或等于第一预定距离时,使得该发光层处于熄屏状态,以减少该终端的耗电量。并且,由于发光层上与指纹采集区对应的屏幕区域内的发光材料43不需要在熄屏状态下一直处于发光状态,能够延长该屏幕区域内的发光材料43的使用寿命;同时,在外部物体与终端之间的距离不满足条件时,整个发光层处于熄屏状态,能够提高用户的视觉体验和感光体验。According to the above display assembly provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, since the infrared sensing element is added, the distance between the external object and the terminal can be detected, and when the distance between the external object and the terminal is less than the first predetermined distance So that the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the illuminating layer is in a lighting state; and when the distance between the external object and the terminal is greater than or equal to the first predetermined distance, the illuminating layer is in a blackout state to reduce the The power consumption of the terminal. Moreover, since the luminescent material 43 in the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the illuminating layer does not need to be in the illuminating state in the screen-off state, the service life of the luminescent material 43 in the screen area can be prolonged; When the distance between the terminal and the terminal does not satisfy the condition, the entire illuminating layer is in a blackout state, which can improve the user's visual experience and photographic experience.
更进一步地,在本公开实施例中,红外感应元件设置于发光层中的预定区域内,指纹采集区在发光层上的投影位于预定区域内。Further, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the infrared sensing element is disposed in a predetermined area in the light emitting layer, and the projection of the fingerprint collecting area on the light emitting layer is located in the predetermined area.
其中,该预定区域为发光层上与终端的指纹采集区对应的位置。根据指纹采集区的设置的位置的不同,该预定区域的位置也不同。例如,该预定区域可以设置在发光层的底端,中部,顶端,靠近发光层的侧边的各个位置均可。The predetermined area is a position on the illuminating layer corresponding to the fingerprint collection area of the terminal. The location of the predetermined area is also different depending on the location of the setting of the fingerprint collection area. For example, the predetermined area may be disposed at the bottom end, the middle portion, the top end of the light-emitting layer, and each position near the side of the light-emitting layer.
具体地,在本公开实施例中,该预定区域的面积可以与该指纹采集区在发光层上的投影面积相等,或者大于该指纹采集区在发光层上的投影面积。在本公开一些实施例中,该预定区域的面积大于该指纹采集区在发光层上的投影面积。Specifically, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the area of the predetermined area may be equal to the projected area of the fingerprint collection area on the light emitting layer or larger than the projected area of the fingerprint collection area on the light emitting layer. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the area of the predetermined area is larger than the projected area of the fingerprint collection area on the luminescent layer.
并且,在本公开实施例中,当该预定区域的面积与该指纹采集区在发光层上的投影面积相等时,该预定区域的形状与该指纹采集区的形状相同,也即,指纹采集区的形状为圆形,该预定区域的形状即为圆形。Moreover, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the area of the predetermined area is equal to the projected area of the fingerprint collection area on the light-emitting layer, the shape of the predetermined area is the same as the shape of the fingerprint collection area, that is, the fingerprint collection area. The shape is a circle, and the shape of the predetermined area is a circle.
当该预定区域的面积大于该指纹采集区在发光层内的投影面积时,该预 定区域的形状可以与该指纹采集区的形状相同或者不同。When the area of the predetermined area is larger than the projected area of the fingerprint collection area in the light-emitting layer, the shape of the predetermined area may be the same as or different from the shape of the fingerprint collection area.
更进一步地,在本公开实施例中,红外感应元件包括红外发射元件44和红外接收元件45,红外发射元件44和红外接收元件45对称设置于预定区域内。Still further, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the infrared sensing element includes an infrared emitting element 44 and an infrared receiving element 45, and the infrared emitting element 44 and the infrared receiving element 45 are symmetrically disposed in a predetermined area.
其中,红外发射元件44为红外发射传感器,红外接收元件45为红外接收传感器。The infrared emitting element 44 is an infrared emitting sensor, and the infrared receiving element 45 is an infrared receiving sensor.
其中,红外发射元件44发射出的红外信号穿过该空穴传输层41和该金属阳极2后,再穿过设置在金属阳极2上侧的终端的玻璃盖板至外部物体位置处,通过该外部物体将红外光线反射至该红外接收元件45处,通过红外光线的传输时间和传输速度,确定红外光线传输的实际距离。The infrared signal emitted from the infrared emitting element 44 passes through the hole transport layer 41 and the metal anode 2, and then passes through the glass cover of the terminal disposed on the upper side of the metal anode 2 to the position of the external object, and passes through the The external object reflects the infrared light to the infrared receiving element 45, and determines the actual distance of the infrared light transmission by the transmission time and the transmission speed of the infrared light.
本公开实施例的显示组件,通过红外感应元件收发红外信号,以检测外部物体与终端之间的距离,并根据该距离对发光层上与指纹采集区对应的屏幕区域的发光状态进行控制。以在该距离不满足条件时,控制该屏幕区域处于熄屏状态,能够降低终端的耗电量,同时,延长该屏幕区域内的发光材料43的使用寿命,以及提高用户的使用体验。The display component of the embodiment of the present disclosure transmits and receives an infrared signal through the infrared sensing element to detect a distance between the external object and the terminal, and controls the light emitting state of the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the light emitting layer according to the distance. When the distance is not satisfied, the screen area is controlled to be in a blackout state, which can reduce the power consumption of the terminal, and at the same time, prolong the service life of the luminescent material 43 in the screen area, and improve the user experience.
本公开实施例还提供了一种终端,包括上述的显示组件,终端还包括:指纹采集区,指纹采集区与金属阴极1相对设置。The embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a terminal, including the above display component, the terminal further includes: a fingerprint collection area, and the fingerprint collection area is opposite to the metal cathode 1 .
具体地,指纹采集区是指终端的指纹采集模组,其用于采集用户指纹。Specifically, the fingerprint collection area refers to a fingerprint collection module of the terminal, which is used to collect a user fingerprint.
通过红外感应元件收发红外信号,以检测外部物体与终端之间的距离,并根据该距离对发光层上与指纹采集区对应的屏幕区域的发光状态进行控制。以在该距离不满足条件时,控制该屏幕区域处于熄屏状态,能够降低终端的耗电量,同时,延长该屏幕区域内的发光材料43的使用寿命,以及提高用户的使用体验。The infrared signal is sent and received by the infrared sensing element to detect the distance between the external object and the terminal, and the light-emitting state of the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the light-emitting layer is controlled according to the distance. When the distance is not satisfied, the screen area is controlled to be in a blackout state, which can reduce the power consumption of the terminal, and at the same time, prolong the service life of the luminescent material 43 in the screen area, and improve the user experience.
参照图2,本公开实施例还提供了一种显示控制方法,应用于终端,包括:Referring to FIG. 2, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a display control method, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
步骤201,在终端处于熄屏状态时,通过终端的红外感应元件发送与接收红外信号,检测得到外部物体与终端之间的第一距离。Step 201: When the terminal is in the off-screen state, the infrared sensing element of the terminal transmits and receives an infrared signal, and detects a first distance between the external object and the terminal.
在本公开实施例中,该终端包括有显示组件,该显示组件的具体结构与上述实施例中的显示组件的结构相一致,在此,不再进行赘述。同样地,在 本实施例中,该外部物体与显示组件实施例中的外部物体为同一物体,此处也不再进行赘述。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the terminal includes a display component, and the specific structure of the display component is consistent with the structure of the display component in the above embodiment, and details are not described herein. Similarly, in this embodiment, the external object is the same object as the external object in the embodiment of the display assembly, and details are not described herein.
具体地,外部物体与终端之间的第一距离可以为外部物体与该红外感应元件所在平面的垂直距离,或者为外部物体与终端的屏幕之间的距离。通过红外感应元件收发红外信号,检测得到外部物体与红外感应元件所在平面之间的距离,进而获得外部物体与终端屏幕之间的距离。Specifically, the first distance between the external object and the terminal may be a vertical distance between the external object and a plane where the infrared sensing element is located, or a distance between the external object and the screen of the terminal. The infrared sensing element transmits and receives the infrared signal, and detects the distance between the external object and the plane of the infrared sensing element, thereby obtaining the distance between the external object and the terminal screen.
其中,在终端处于点亮状态时,红外感应元件不进行发射与接收红外信号,也即,此时,红外感应元件处于非工作状态。Wherein, when the terminal is in the lighting state, the infrared sensing element does not transmit and receive the infrared signal, that is, at this time, the infrared sensing element is in a non-working state.
步骤202,若第一距离小于第一预定距离,则控制终端的发光层上与指纹采集区对应的屏幕区域处于点亮状态以及控制终端的指纹采集模组处于工作状态。Step 202: If the first distance is smaller than the first predetermined distance, the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the illumination layer of the control terminal is in a lighting state and the fingerprint collection module of the control terminal is in an active state.
其中,若该第一距离大于或等于第一预定距离时,表明用户想要进行指纹识别的可能性较小,此时,通过控制终端的发光层上与指纹采集区对应的屏幕区域处于熄屏状态,以减少对终端的电量的使用;同时,避免屏幕区域内的发光材料持续处于发光状态,进而延长发光材料的使用寿命,提高用户的使用体验。If the first distance is greater than or equal to the first predetermined distance, it indicates that the user is less likely to perform fingerprint recognition. At this time, the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the illuminating layer of the control terminal is off. The state is to reduce the use of the power of the terminal; at the same time, the luminescent material in the screen area is continuously kept in a light-emitting state, thereby prolonging the service life of the luminescent material and improving the user experience.
在该第一距离小于该第一预定距离时,表明用户想要进行指纹识别的可能性较大,此时,通过控制发光层上与该指纹采集区对应的屏幕区域处于点亮状态,使得用户能够及时且准确地观测到该指纹采集区所处的具体位置,并通过处于工作状态的指纹采集模组进行用户的指纹采集,进而进行指纹识别工作。When the first distance is smaller than the first predetermined distance, it indicates that the user wants to perform fingerprint recognition. In this case, by controlling the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the illuminating layer to be in a lighting state, the user is made The specific location of the fingerprint collection area can be observed in time and accurately, and the fingerprint collection module of the user is collected by the fingerprint collection module in the working state, thereby performing fingerprint identification work.
参照图3,在本公开实施例中,该显示控制方法还包括:Referring to FIG. 3, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the display control method further includes:
步骤203,检测指纹采集区输入的指纹信息。Step 203: Detect fingerprint information input in the fingerprint collection area.
其中,该步骤203具体为:读取操作体在指纹采集区内滑动到不同位置时感应到的不同指纹信息,将读取到的不同指纹信息进行拼接,以获得完整的指纹信息。The step 203 is specifically: reading different fingerprint information sensed when the operating body slides to different positions in the fingerprint collection area, and splicing the read different fingerprint information to obtain complete fingerprint information.
由于不需要一次性获取到完整的指纹信息,因此,对于指纹采集区的面积大小没有特定的要求,可以根据终端内部空间的其它部件安装需要对该指纹采集区的面积大小进行调节,进而达到节省终端内部空间的效果。Since there is no need to obtain complete fingerprint information at one time, there is no specific requirement for the size of the fingerprint collection area, and the size of the fingerprint collection area can be adjusted according to the installation requirements of other components in the internal space of the terminal, thereby achieving savings. The effect of the internal space of the terminal.
步骤204,根据指纹信息进行指纹识别,并根据指纹识别结果进行显示控制。Step 204: Perform fingerprint identification according to the fingerprint information, and perform display control according to the fingerprint recognition result.
其中,在获取到通过指纹采集区输入的完整的指纹信息后,通过将该指纹信息与预存的指纹信息进行指纹比对,若二者之间的指纹比对结果大于或等于一预定阈值时,则确定指纹识别结果为指纹识别成功,否则为失败。After obtaining the complete fingerprint information input through the fingerprint collection area, the fingerprint information is compared with the pre-stored fingerprint information by a fingerprint, if the fingerprint comparison result between the two is greater than or equal to a predetermined threshold. Then, it is determined that the fingerprint recognition result is successful for fingerprint recognition, otherwise it is a failure.
其中,在本公开实施例中,根据指纹识别结果进行显示控制的具体步骤包括:The specific steps of performing display control according to the fingerprint identification result in the embodiment of the present disclosure include:
步骤2041,若指纹识别结果为指纹识别成功,则控制终端的发光层上除与指纹采集区对应的屏幕区域之外的区域处于点亮状态以及控制终端的指纹采集模组由工作状态切换为非工作状态;Step 2041: If the fingerprint recognition result is that the fingerprint recognition is successful, the area of the illumination layer of the control terminal other than the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area is in a lighting state, and the fingerprint collection module of the control terminal is switched from the working state to the non-operational state. Working status
步骤2042,若指纹识别结果为指纹识别失败,则控制终端的发光层上的与指纹采集区对应的屏幕区域由点亮状态切换为熄屏状态。Step 2042: If the fingerprint recognition result is that the fingerprint recognition fails, the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the light-emitting layer of the control terminal is switched from the lighting state to the blackout state.
其中,当指纹识别结果为指纹识别成功后,终端已经完成了指纹识别,此时,不再需要指纹识别模组进行继续工作,因此,控制指纹采集模组由工作状态切换为非工作状态,以减少终端的电量使用。而在指纹识别结果为指纹识别失败时,终端无法进入待机模式,因此,通过控制终端的发光层上的与指纹采集区对应的屏幕区域切换为熄屏状态,同样达到减少终端的电量使用。Wherein, when the fingerprint recognition result is successful for fingerprint recognition, the terminal has completed fingerprint recognition. At this time, the fingerprint recognition module is no longer needed to continue working. Therefore, the control fingerprint collection module is switched from the working state to the non-working state, Reduce the power usage of the terminal. When the fingerprint recognition result is that the fingerprint recognition fails, the terminal cannot enter the standby mode. Therefore, the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the illuminating layer of the control terminal is switched to the blackout state, and the power consumption of the terminal is also reduced.
并且,在本公开实施例中,当纹识别结果为指纹识别失败时,终端的指纹采集模组持续处于非工作状态。Moreover, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the fingerprint recognition result is that the fingerprint recognition fails, the fingerprint collection module of the terminal continues to be in a non-working state.
参照图4,在本公开实施例中,该显示控制方法还包括:Referring to FIG. 4, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the display control method further includes:
步骤205,检测终端当前所处环境的环境光亮度以及终端与外部物体之间的第二距离。Step 205: Detect the ambient light brightness of the environment in which the terminal is currently located and the second distance between the terminal and the external object.
对于终端当前所处环境的环境光亮度的检测是通过终端上携带的光敏传感器进行测量的,而对于终端与外部物体之间的第二距离的检测则是通过终端顶部设置的红外接近传感器进行检测获得的。The detection of the ambient lightness of the environment in which the terminal is currently located is measured by the photosensitive sensor carried on the terminal, and the detection of the second distance between the terminal and the external object is detected by the infrared proximity sensor disposed at the top of the terminal. acquired.
其中,在本公开一些实施例中,步骤205中的外部物体和步骤201中的外部物体不是同一物体,例如,在步骤201中的外部物体为操作体(如用户的手指),此时,步骤205中的外部物体为其它物体(可以是用户的其它肢体, 用户身上所穿的衣物,用户所携带的包具,以及用户之外的其它物品)。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the external object in step 205 and the external object in step 201 are not the same object. For example, the external object in step 201 is an operating body (such as a user's finger). The external objects in 205 are other objects (which may be other limbs of the user, clothes worn by the user, bags carried by the user, and other items other than the user).
步骤206,根据环境光亮度和第二距离,确定终端是否处于预定模式。Step 206: Determine, according to the ambient light brightness and the second distance, whether the terminal is in a predetermined mode.
具体地,该预定模式是指终端未被外部物体包裹的状态,例如,终端被放置于口袋中,被衣物包裹的状态;或者,终端处于放置于保护套中,被保护套包裹的状态。Specifically, the predetermined mode refers to a state in which the terminal is not wrapped by an external object, for example, a state in which the terminal is placed in a pocket and wrapped by the clothes; or the terminal is in a state of being placed in the protective cover and wrapped by the protective cover.
具体地,该步骤206具体为:Specifically, the step 206 is specifically:
若所述环境光亮度小于预定环境光亮度以及所述第二距离小于一第二预定距离,则确定终端处于预定模式,否则,终端未处于预定模式。If the ambient light brightness is less than the predetermined ambient light brightness and the second distance is less than a second predetermined distance, it is determined that the terminal is in the predetermined mode; otherwise, the terminal is not in the predetermined mode.
其中,在该步骤206中,与第二距离进行判断的第二预定距离与步骤202中的第一预定距离的数值可以相同,也可以不同。在本公开一些实施例中,该第一预定距离和第二预定距离不同。In this step 206, the second predetermined distance determined by the second distance may be the same as the value of the first predetermined distance in step 202, or may be different. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first predetermined distance and the second predetermined distance are different.
步骤207,若未处于,则控制红外感应元件处于工作状态。 Step 207, if not, controlling the infrared sensing element to be in an active state.
在本公开实施例中,在终端处于该预定模式的状态时,该红外感应元件均处于非工作状态,以减少终端的电量使用。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the terminal is in the state of the predetermined mode, the infrared sensing elements are all in a non-working state to reduce the power usage of the terminal.
在指纹识别结果为指纹识别失败时,该红外感应元件持续处于工作状态,以保证能够持续检测外部物体与终端之间的第一距离;同时,在指纹识别结果为指纹识别成功时,该红外感应元件已经不再需要进行收发红外信号,因此,控制该红外感应元件处于非工作状态,以减少终端的电量使用。When the fingerprint recognition result is that the fingerprint recognition fails, the infrared sensing element continues to be in a working state to ensure continuous detection of the first distance between the external object and the terminal; and at the same time, when the fingerprint recognition result is successful for fingerprint recognition, the infrared sensing The component no longer needs to transmit and receive infrared signals, and therefore, the infrared sensing component is controlled to be in an inoperative state to reduce the power usage of the terminal.
在本公开实施例中,该显示控制方法还包括:In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the display control method further includes:
步骤209,检测指纹采集模组在工作前的预定时间段内的解锁失败次数;Step 209: Detect the number of unlocking failures of the fingerprint collection module in a predetermined period of time before the work;
若解锁失败次数小于预定次数,则执行控制终端的发光层上与指纹采集区对应的屏幕区域处于点亮状态以及控制终端的指纹采集模组处于工作状态的步骤;If the number of times of the unlocking failure is less than the predetermined number of times, the step of executing the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the illuminating layer of the control terminal is in a lighting state, and the step of controlling the fingerprint collection module of the terminal is in an active state;
若解锁失败次数大于或等于预定次数,则延迟预定时间后执行通过红外感应元件发送与接收红外信号,检测得到外部物体与终端之间的第一距离的步骤。If the number of unlocking failures is greater than or equal to the predetermined number of times, the step of transmitting and receiving the infrared signal through the infrared sensing element and detecting the first distance between the external object and the terminal is performed after the predetermined time is delayed.
当指纹采集模组在工作前的预定时间段内的解锁失败次数大于或等于预定次数后,表明用户一直无法完成指纹解锁,此时,不进入指纹信息的检测与识别的步骤,而是在延迟预定时间后再次进入该检测外部物体与终端之间 的第一距离的步骤,使用户在该预定区间内,对自身的手指进行处理(如擦洗,去污处理等操作),以提高指纹识别的成功率。When the number of unlocking failures of the fingerprint collection module in the predetermined time period before the work is greater than or equal to the predetermined number of times, it indicates that the user has been unable to complete the fingerprint unlocking. At this time, the step of detecting and identifying the fingerprint information is not entered, but is delayed. After the predetermined time, the step of detecting the first distance between the external object and the terminal is performed again, so that the user processes the finger (such as scrubbing, decontamination processing, etc.) in the predetermined interval to improve fingerprint recognition. Success rate.
当指纹识别结果显示为指纹识别成功时,将存储的指纹采集模组在工作前的预定时间段内的解锁失败次数进行删除处理。When the fingerprint recognition result is displayed as the fingerprint identification success, the stored fingerprint collection module deletes the number of unlocking failures within a predetermined time period before the work.
通过本公开实施例提供的显示控制方法,通过红外感应元件收发红外信号,以检测外部物体与终端之间的第一距离,并根据该第一距离对发光层上与指纹采集区对应的屏幕区域的发光状态进行控制。以在该距离不满足条件时,控制该屏幕区域处于熄屏状态,能够降低终端的耗电量,同时,延长该屏幕区域内的发光材料的使用寿命,以及提高用户的使用体验。The display control method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure transmits and receives an infrared signal through the infrared sensing element to detect a first distance between the external object and the terminal, and according to the first distance, a screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the light emitting layer. The lighting state is controlled. When the distance is not satisfied, the screen area is controlled to be in a blackout state, which can reduce the power consumption of the terminal, and at the same time, prolong the service life of the luminescent material in the screen area, and improve the user experience.
参照图5,根据本公开实施例的另一方面,本公开实施例还提供了一种显示控制装置300,应用于终端,包括:Referring to FIG. 5, according to another aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a display control apparatus 300, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
第一检测模块301,用于在终端处于熄屏状态时,通过红外感应元件发送与接收红外信号,检测得到外部物体与终端之间的第一距离;The first detecting module 301 is configured to send and receive an infrared signal through the infrared sensing element when the terminal is in the blackout state, and detect a first distance between the external object and the terminal;
第一控制模块302,用于若第一距离小于第一预定距离,则控制终端的发光层上与指纹采集区对应的屏幕区域处于点亮状态以及控制终端的指纹采集模组处于工作状态。The first control module 302 is configured to: if the first distance is smaller than the first predetermined distance, the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the illumination layer of the control terminal is in a lighting state, and the fingerprint collection module of the control terminal is in an active state.
可选地,参照图6,该显示控制装置300还包括:Optionally, referring to FIG. 6, the display control apparatus 300 further includes:
第二检测模块303,用于检测指纹采集区输入的指纹信息;The second detecting module 303 is configured to detect fingerprint information input in the fingerprint collection area;
第二控制模块304,用于若指纹识别结果为指纹识别成功,则控制终端的发光层上除与指纹采集区对应的屏幕区域之外的区域处于点亮状态以及控制终端的指纹采集模组由工作状态切换为非工作状态;The second control module 304 is configured to: if the fingerprint recognition result is successful for fingerprint recognition, the area of the illumination layer of the control terminal other than the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area is in a lighting state, and the fingerprint collection module of the control terminal is The working state is switched to the non-working state;
第三控制模块305,用于若指纹识别结果为指纹识别失败,则控制终端的发光层上的与指纹采集区对应的屏幕区域由点亮状态切换为熄屏状态。The third control module 305 is configured to: if the fingerprint recognition result is that the fingerprint recognition fails, the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the illuminating layer of the control terminal is switched from the lighting state to the blackout state.
可选地,参照图6,该显示控制装置300还包括:Optionally, referring to FIG. 6, the display control apparatus 300 further includes:
第三检测模块306,用于检测终端当前所处环境的环境光亮度以及终端与外部物体之间的第二距离;The third detecting module 306 is configured to detect an ambient light brightness of the environment in which the terminal is currently located and a second distance between the terminal and the external object;
确定模块307,用于根据环境光亮度和第二距离,确定终端是否处于预定模式;a determining module 307, configured to determine, according to the ambient light brightness and the second distance, whether the terminal is in a predetermined mode;
第四控制模块308,用于若未处于,则控制红外感应元件处于工作状态。The fourth control module 308 is configured to control the infrared sensing element to be in an active state if not present.
可选地,参照图6,该显示控制装置300还包括:Optionally, referring to FIG. 6, the display control apparatus 300 further includes:
第四检测模块309,用于检测指纹采集模组在工作前的预定时间段内的解锁失败次数;The fourth detecting module 309 is configured to detect the number of unlocking failures of the fingerprint collecting module in a predetermined period of time before the working;
若解锁失败次数小于预定次数,则通过第一控制模块302执行控制终端的发光层上与指纹采集区对应的屏幕区域处于点亮状态以及控制终端的指纹采集模组处于工作状态的步骤。If the number of unlocking failures is less than the predetermined number of times, the first control module 302 performs the step of controlling the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the illuminating layer of the terminal to be in a lighting state and controlling the fingerprint collection module of the terminal to be in an active state.
本公开实施例提供的显示控制装置,能够实现图2至图4的方法实施例中终端实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The display control device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can implement various processes implemented by the terminal in the method embodiments of FIG. 2 to FIG. 4, and details are not described herein again.
通过红外感应元件收发红外信号,以检测外部物体与终端之间的第一距离,并根据该第一距离对发光层上与指纹采集区对应的屏幕区域的发光状态进行控制。以在该距离不满足条件时,控制该屏幕区域处于熄屏状态,能够降低终端的耗电量,同时,延长该屏幕区域内的发光材料的使用寿命,以及提高用户的使用体验。The infrared signal is sent and received by the infrared sensing element to detect a first distance between the external object and the terminal, and the light emitting state of the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the light emitting layer is controlled according to the first distance. When the distance is not satisfied, the screen area is controlled to be in a blackout state, which can reduce the power consumption of the terminal, and at the same time, prolong the service life of the luminescent material in the screen area, and improve the user experience.
图7为实现本公开各个实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图,该终端400包括但不限于:射频单元401、网络模块402、音频输出单元403、输入单元404、传感器405、显示单元406、用户输入单元407、接口单元408、存储器409、处理器410、以及电源411等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图7中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定,终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。在本公开实施例中,终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal that implements various embodiments of the present disclosure. The terminal 400 includes, but is not limited to, a radio frequency unit 401, a network module 402, an audio output unit 403, an input unit 404, a sensor 405, and a display unit 406. The user input unit 407, the interface unit 408, the memory 409, the processor 410, and the power source 411 and the like. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the terminal structure shown in FIG. 7 does not constitute a limitation to the terminal, and the terminal may include more or less components than those illustrated, or some components may be combined, or different component arrangements. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, an in-vehicle terminal, a wearable device, and a pedometer.
其中,射频单元401,用于根据处理器410的控制进行收发数据;The radio frequency unit 401 is configured to send and receive data according to the control of the processor 410.
处理器410,用于在终端处于熄屏状态时,通过终端的红外感应元件发送与接收红外信号,检测得到外部物体与终端之间的第一距离;若第一距离小于第一预定距离,则控制终端的发光层上与指纹采集区对应的屏幕区域处于点亮状态以及控制终端的指纹采集模组处于工作状态。The processor 410 is configured to: when the terminal is in the off-screen state, send and receive an infrared signal through the infrared sensing element of the terminal, and detect a first distance between the external object and the terminal; if the first distance is less than the first predetermined distance, The screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the illuminating layer of the control terminal is in a lighting state and the fingerprint collection module of the control terminal is in a working state.
通过红外感应元件收发红外信号,以检测外部物体与终端之间的第一距离,并根据该第一距离对发光层上与指纹采集区对应的屏幕区域的发光状态进行控制。以在该距离不满足条件时,控制该屏幕区域处于熄屏状态,能够 降低终端的耗电量,同时,延长该屏幕区域内的发光材料的使用寿命,以及提高用户的使用体验。The infrared signal is sent and received by the infrared sensing element to detect a first distance between the external object and the terminal, and the light emitting state of the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the light emitting layer is controlled according to the first distance. When the distance is not satisfied, the screen area is controlled to be in a blackout state, which can reduce the power consumption of the terminal, and at the same time, prolong the service life of the luminescent material in the screen area, and improve the user experience.
应理解的是,本公开实施例中,射频单元401可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,具体的,将来自基站的下行数据接收后,给处理器410处理;另外,将上行的数据发送给基站。通常,射频单元401包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外,射频单元401还可以通过无线通信系统与网络和其他设备通信。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the radio frequency unit 401 can be used for receiving and transmitting signals during the transmission and reception of information or during a call, and specifically, after receiving downlink data from the base station, processing the data to the processor 410; The uplink data is sent to the base station. Generally, radio frequency unit 401 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio unit 401 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
终端通过网络模块402为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问,如帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。The terminal provides wireless broadband Internet access to the user through the network module 402, such as helping the user to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
音频输出单元403可以将射频单元401或网络模块402接收的或者在存储器409中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且,音频输出单元403还可以提供与终端400执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如,呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元403包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。The audio output unit 403 can convert the audio data received by the radio frequency unit 401 or the network module 402 or stored in the memory 409 into an audio signal and output as a sound. Moreover, the audio output unit 403 can also provide audio output (eg, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.) associated with a particular function performed by the terminal 400. The audio output unit 403 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
输入单元404用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元404可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)4041和麦克风4042,图形处理器4041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元406上。经图形处理器4041处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器409(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元401或网络模块402进行发送。麦克风4042可以接收声音,并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元401发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。The input unit 404 is for receiving an audio or video signal. The input unit 404 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 4041 and a microphone 4042 that images an still picture or video obtained by an image capturing device (such as a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The data is processed. The processed image frame can be displayed on the display unit 406. The image frames processed by the graphics processor 4041 may be stored in the memory 409 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio unit 401 or the network module 402. The microphone 4042 can receive sound and can process such sound as audio data. The processed audio data can be converted to a format output that can be transmitted to the mobile communication base station via the radio unit 401 in the case of a telephone call mode.
终端400还包括至少一种传感器405,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板4061的亮度,接近传感器可在终端400移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板4061和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别终端姿态(比如横竖屏切换、 相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;传感器405还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等,在此不再赘述。 Terminal 400 also includes at least one type of sensor 405, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 4061 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can close the display panel 4061 and/or when the terminal 400 moves to the ear. Or backlight. As a kind of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity. It can be used to identify the terminal attitude (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, Magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; sensor 405 may also include fingerprint sensor, pressure sensor, iris sensor, molecular sensor, gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared Sensors, etc., will not be described here.
显示单元406用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元406可包括显示面板4061,可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板4061。The display unit 406 is for displaying information input by the user or information provided to the user. The display unit 406 can include a display panel 4061. The display panel 4061 can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.
用户输入单元407可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与终端的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,用户输入单元407包括触控面板4071以及其他输入设备4072。触控面板4071,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板4071上或在触控面板4071附近的操作)。触控面板4071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器410,接收处理器410发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板4071。除了触控面板4071,用户输入单元407还可以包括其他输入设备4072。具体地,其他输入设备4072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。The user input unit 407 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the terminal. Specifically, the user input unit 407 includes a touch panel 4071 and other input devices 4072. The touch panel 4071, also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations on or near the user (such as the user using a finger, a stylus, or the like on the touch panel 4071 or near the touch panel 4071. operating). The touch panel 4071 may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller. Wherein, the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information. The processor 410 receives the commands from the processor 410 and executes them. In addition, the touch panel 4071 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves. In addition to the touch panel 4071, the user input unit 407 may also include other input devices 4072. Specifically, the other input devices 4072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as a volume control button, a switch button, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, and are not described herein again.
进一步的,触控面板4071可覆盖在显示面板4061上,当触控面板4071检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器410以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器410根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板4061上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图7中,触控面板4071与显示面板4061是作为两个独立的部件来实现终端的输入和输出功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触控面板4071与显示面板4061集成而实现终端的输入和输出功能,具体此处不做限定。Further, the touch panel 4071 can be overlaid on the display panel 4061. When the touch panel 4071 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch panel 4071 transmits to the processor 410 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 410 according to the touch. The type of event provides a corresponding visual output on display panel 4061. Although the touch panel 4071 and the display panel 4061 are used as two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the terminal in FIG. 7, in some embodiments, the touch panel 4071 can be integrated with the display panel 4061. The input and output functions of the terminal are implemented, and are not limited herein.
接口单元408为外部装置与终端400连接的接口。例如,外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输 出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元408可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如,数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到终端400内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在终端400和外部装置之间传输数据。The interface unit 408 is an interface in which an external device is connected to the terminal 400. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, and an audio input/output. (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, and more. The interface unit 408 can be configured to receive input from an external device (eg, data information, power, etc.) and transmit the received input to one or more components within the terminal 400 or can be used at the terminal 400 and external devices Transfer data between.
存储器409可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器409可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器409可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。 Memory 409 can be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 409 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may be stored according to Data created by the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, phone book, etc.). Moreover, memory 409 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
处理器410是终端的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器409内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器409内的数据,执行终端的各种功能和处理数据,从而对终端进行整体监控。处理器410可包括一个或多个处理单元;可选的,处理器410可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器410中。The processor 410 is a control center of the terminal, which connects various parts of the entire terminal using various interfaces and lines, and executes by executing or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 409, and calling data stored in the memory 409. The terminal's various functions and processing data, so as to monitor the terminal as a whole. The processor 410 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 410 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application, etc., and a modulation solution The processor mainly handles wireless communication. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 410.
终端400还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源411(比如电池),可选的,电源411可以通过电源管理系统与处理器410逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。The terminal 400 may further include a power source 411 (such as a battery) for supplying power to the various components. Alternatively, the power source 411 may be logically connected to the processor 410 through the power management system to manage charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system. And other functions.
另外,终端400包括一些未示出的功能模块,在此不再赘述。In addition, the terminal 400 includes some functional modules not shown, and details are not described herein again.
可选的,本公开实施例还提供一种终端,包括处理器410,存储器409,存储在存储器409上并可在所述处理器410上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器410执行时实现上述的显示控制方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Optionally, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a terminal, including a processor 410, a memory 409, a computer program stored on the memory 409 and executable on the processor 410, when the computer program is executed by the processor 410. The various processes of the foregoing embodiment of the display control method are implemented, and the same technical effects can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述的显示控制方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。其中,所述的计算机可读存储介质,如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、 随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。The embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer readable storage medium, where the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, implements various processes of the foregoing display control method embodiment, and can achieve the same Technical effects, to avoid repetition, will not be repeated here. The computer readable storage medium, such as a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It is to be understood that the term "comprises", "comprising", or any other variants thereof, is intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes those elements. It also includes other elements that are not explicitly listed, or elements that are inherent to such a process, method, article, or device. An element that is defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional equivalent elements in the process, method, item, or device that comprises the element.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the foregoing embodiment method can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be through hardware, but in many cases, the former is better. Implementation. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present disclosure, which is essential or contributes to the related art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD-ROM). The instructions include a number of instructions for causing a terminal (which may be a cell phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.
上面结合附图对本公开的实施例进行了描述,但是本公开并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本公开的启示下,在不脱离本公开宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本公开的保护之内。The embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above with reference to the drawings, but the present disclosure is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and the specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive, and those skilled in the art In the light of the present disclosure, many forms may be made without departing from the scope of the disclosure and the scope of the appended claims.
以上所述的是本公开的可选实施方式,应当指出对于本技术领域的普通人员来说,在不脱离本公开所述的原理前提下还可以作出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也在本公开的保护范围内。The above is an alternative embodiment of the present disclosure, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can also make several improvements and retouchings without departing from the principles of the present disclosure. Within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

Claims (11)

  1. 一种显示组件,应用于终端,包括:A display component is applied to a terminal, including:
    设置于所述终端的金属阴极和金属阳极之间的发光功能层,所述发光功能层包括:空穴传输层和电子传输层;a light emitting functional layer disposed between the metal cathode of the terminal and the metal anode, the light emitting functional layer comprising: a hole transport layer and an electron transport layer;
    设置于所述空穴传输层和所述电子传输层之间的发光层,所述发光层布设有发光材料和红外感应元件,所述红外感应元件收发用于检测外部物体与终端之间的距离的红外信号;a light-emitting layer disposed between the hole transport layer and the electron transport layer, the light-emitting layer is provided with a light-emitting material and an infrared sensing element, and the infrared sensing element is transceiving and detecting for detecting a distance between the external object and the terminal Infrared signal;
    其中,在所述外部物体与终端之间的距离小于第一预定距离时,所述发光层上与指纹采集区对应的屏幕区域处于点亮状态。Wherein, when the distance between the external object and the terminal is less than the first predetermined distance, the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the illuminating layer is in a lighting state.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的显示组件,其中,所述红外感应元件设置于所述发光层中的预定区域内,所述指纹采集区在所述发光层上的投影位于所述预定区域内。The display assembly of claim 1, wherein the infrared sensing element is disposed in a predetermined area in the light emitting layer, and a projection of the fingerprint collecting area on the light emitting layer is located in the predetermined area.
  3. 一种终端,包括权利要求1至2任一项所述的显示组件,所述终端还包括:指纹采集区,所述指纹采集区与所述金属阴极相对设置。A terminal comprising the display assembly of any one of claims 1 to 2, the terminal further comprising: a fingerprint collection area, the fingerprint collection area being disposed opposite to the metal cathode.
  4. 一种显示控制方法,应用于终端,包括:A display control method is applied to a terminal, including:
    在终端处于熄屏状态时,通过所述终端的红外感应元件发送与接收红外信号,检测得到外部物体与终端之间的第一距离;When the terminal is in the off-screen state, the infrared sensing element of the terminal transmits and receives an infrared signal, and detects a first distance between the external object and the terminal;
    若所述第一距离小于第一预定距离,则控制终端的发光层上与指纹采集区对应的屏幕区域处于点亮状态以及控制终端的指纹采集模组处于工作状态。If the first distance is smaller than the first predetermined distance, the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the illuminating layer of the control terminal is in a lighting state and the fingerprint collection module of the control terminal is in an active state.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的显示控制方法,还包括:The display control method according to claim 4, further comprising:
    检测所述指纹采集区输入的指纹信息;Detecting fingerprint information input by the fingerprint collection area;
    若所述指纹识别结果为指纹识别成功,则控制终端的发光层上除与所述指纹采集区对应的屏幕区域之外的区域处于点亮状态以及控制终端的指纹采集模组由工作状态切换为非工作状态;If the fingerprint recognition result is that the fingerprint recognition is successful, the area of the illumination layer of the control terminal other than the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area is in a lighting state, and the fingerprint collection module of the control terminal is switched from the working state to the working state. Non-working status;
    若所述指纹识别结果为指纹识别失败,则控制终端的发光层上的与所述指纹采集区对应的屏幕区域由点亮状态切换为熄屏状态。If the fingerprint recognition result is that the fingerprint recognition fails, the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the illuminating layer of the control terminal is switched from the lighting state to the blackout state.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的显示控制方法,其中,通过红外感应元件发送与接收红外信号,检测得到外部物体与终端之间的第一距离的步骤之前,所 述方法还包括:The display control method according to claim 4, wherein before the step of transmitting and receiving the infrared signal by the infrared sensing element and detecting the first distance between the external object and the terminal, the method further comprises:
    检测终端当前所处环境的环境光亮度以及终端与外部物体之间的第二距离;Detecting ambient light brightness of the environment in which the terminal is currently located and a second distance between the terminal and the external object;
    根据所述环境光亮度和所述第二距离,确定终端是否处于预定模式;Determining whether the terminal is in a predetermined mode according to the ambient light brightness and the second distance;
    若未处于,则控制所述红外感应元件处于工作状态。If not, the infrared sensing element is controlled to be in an active state.
  7. 一种显示控制装置,应用于终端,包括:A display control device is applied to a terminal, including:
    第一检测模块,用于在终端处于熄屏状态时,通过所述终端的红外感应元件发送与接收红外信号,检测得到外部物体与终端之间的第一距离;a first detecting module, configured to send and receive an infrared signal through an infrared sensing component of the terminal when the terminal is in an off-screen state, and detect a first distance between the external object and the terminal;
    第一控制模块,用于若所述第一距离小于第一预定距离,则控制终端的发光层上与指纹采集区对应的屏幕区域处于点亮状态以及控制终端的指纹采集模组处于工作状态。The first control module is configured to: if the first distance is less than the first predetermined distance, the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the illumination layer of the control terminal is in a lighting state, and the fingerprint collection module of the control terminal is in an active state.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的显示控制装置,还包括:The display control device according to claim 7, further comprising:
    第二检测模块,用于检测所述指纹采集区输入的指纹信息;a second detecting module, configured to detect fingerprint information input by the fingerprint collection area;
    第二控制模块,用于若所述指纹识别结果为指纹识别成功,则控制终端的发光层上除与所述指纹采集区对应的屏幕区域之外的区域处于点亮状态以及控制终端的指纹采集模组由工作状态切换为非工作状态;a second control module, configured to: if the fingerprint recognition result is successful for fingerprint identification, control an area of the illuminating layer of the control terminal other than the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area to be in a lighting state and collect fingerprints of the control terminal The module is switched from the working state to the non-working state;
    第三控制模块,用于若所述指纹识别结果为指纹识别失败,则控制终端的发光层上的与所述指纹采集区对应的屏幕区域由点亮状态切换为熄屏状态。The third control module is configured to: if the fingerprint recognition result is that the fingerprint recognition fails, the screen area corresponding to the fingerprint collection area on the illuminating layer of the control terminal is switched from the lighting state to the blackout state.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的显示控制装置,还包括:The display control device according to claim 7, further comprising:
    第三检测模块,用于检测终端当前所处环境的环境光亮度以及终端与外部物体之间的第二距离;a third detecting module, configured to detect an ambient light brightness of the current environment of the terminal and a second distance between the terminal and the external object;
    确定模块,用于根据所述环境光亮度和所述第二距离,确定终端是否处于预定模式;a determining module, configured to determine, according to the ambient light brightness and the second distance, whether the terminal is in a predetermined mode;
    第四控制模块,用于若未处于,则控制所述红外感应元件处于工作状态。The fourth control module is configured to control the infrared sensing element to be in an active state if not present.
  10. 一种终端,包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求4至6中任一项所述的显示控制方法的步骤。A terminal comprising a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, the computer program being executed by the processor to implement any one of claims 4 to 6 The steps of the display control method described in the item.
  11. 一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求4至6中任一项所述的显示控制方法的步骤。A computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program being executed by a processor to implement the steps of the display control method according to any one of claims 4 to 6.
PCT/CN2019/077148 2018-03-13 2019-03-06 Display assembly, display control method, display control apparatus, and terminal WO2019174506A1 (en)

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