CN110166601B - Terminal and screen control method applied to terminal - Google Patents

Terminal and screen control method applied to terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110166601B
CN110166601B CN201910452074.1A CN201910452074A CN110166601B CN 110166601 B CN110166601 B CN 110166601B CN 201910452074 A CN201910452074 A CN 201910452074A CN 110166601 B CN110166601 B CN 110166601B
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China
Prior art keywords
screen
terminal
area
target
flexible
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CN110166601A (en
Inventor
滕孝军
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910452074.1A priority Critical patent/CN110166601B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • H04M1/0268Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly including a flexible display panel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72448User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions
    • H04M1/72454User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions according to context-related or environment-related conditions

Abstract

The invention provides a terminal and a screen control method applied to the terminal, and relates to the technical field of terminals. The terminal comprises: a flexible display screen; the flexible electrostrictive polymer film is arranged on the first surface of the flexible display screen, and the first surface is a surface close to the terminal circuit board; an electrode assembly attached to the flexible electrostrictive polymer film; and the controller is used for providing control voltage to the electrode assembly, and the target film area of the flexible electrostrictive polymer film is deformed by the control voltage, and the target screen area at the position corresponding to the target film area on the flexible display screen is driven to deform. According to the scheme, the flexible electrostriction polymer film is arranged in the terminal, the auxiliary terminal deforms the flexible display screen, and the problem that a user holds the terminal to easily cause terminal sliding can be avoided.

Description

Terminal and screen control method applied to terminal
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a terminal and a screen control method applied to the terminal.
Background
At present, mobile phones are more and more smooth in appearance design, although the attractiveness of the appearance of the mobile phones is improved, the risk of falling is increased, and the mobile phone screen is easy to scratch and damage due to falling.
For the mobile phone with the foldable screen, the screen is arranged at the front and the back of the mobile phone, so that the mobile phone cover cannot be installed, a user can directly contact the screen, the mobile phone can also slide down, and the mobile phone screen can be scratched and damaged more easily when the mobile phone drops.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a terminal and a screen control method applied to the terminal, and aims to solve the problems that the screen surface design of the conventional terminal is smooth, and when a screen of the terminal is in contact with an object, the terminal is easy to slip due to small screen friction.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention is realized as follows:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, including:
a flexible display screen;
the flexible electrostrictive polymer film is arranged on the first surface of the flexible display screen, and the first surface is a surface close to the terminal circuit board;
an electrode assembly attached to the flexible electrostrictive polymer film;
the controller is connected with the electrode assembly and used for providing control voltage for the electrode assembly, and the target film area of the flexible electrostrictive polymer film is deformed by the control voltage and drives the target screen area at the position, corresponding to the target film area, on the flexible display screen to deform;
wherein the target film region is at least a partial region of the flexible electrostrictive polymer film.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a screen control method applied to the terminal, including:
receiving a screen deformation instruction;
determining a target screen area to be deformed according to the screen deformation instruction;
and outputting a control instruction to the controller to enable the controller to provide a control voltage for the electrode assembly, and enabling the first film area of the flexible electrostrictive polymer film to deform through the control voltage and driving a target screen area on the flexible display screen, which corresponds to the first film area, to deform.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, where the terminal described above further includes a processor, and the processor includes:
the first receiving module is used for receiving a screen deformation instruction;
the determining module is used for determining a target screen area to be deformed according to the screen deformation instruction;
and the output module is used for outputting a control instruction to the controller, so that the controller provides a control voltage for the electrode assembly, and the first film area of the flexible electrostrictive polymer film is deformed by the control voltage, and a target screen area at a position corresponding to the first film area on the flexible display screen is driven to deform.
Specifically, the control instruction carries indication information for indicating the target screen area.
Specifically, after the target screen area is deformed, at least one of the following items is included:
the target screen area forms at least one convex part;
the target screen area forms at least one recess.
Further, the screen deformation instruction is generated based on a capacitance variation of the screen or an acceleration of the terminal.
Optionally, the screen deformation instruction is generated based on the capacitance variation on the screen;
the first receiving module comprises:
the detection unit is used for detecting the capacitance variation of the current capacitance value and the original capacitance value of each area of the flexible screen;
the first generating unit is used for generating a screen deformation instruction under the condition that the capacitance variation of the first target area of the flexible display screen is detected to be within a first preset capacitance variation range.
Further, the determining module is configured to:
and determining the first target area as a target screen area to be deformed.
Optionally, the screen deformation instruction is generated according to the acceleration of the terminal;
the first receiving module comprises:
the first acquisition unit is used for acquiring an included angle between a screen of the terminal and a horizontal plane under the condition that the screen of the terminal is attached to the first plane of the target object;
the second acquisition unit is used for acquiring the acceleration of the terminal under the condition that the included angle is not zero;
and the second generating unit is used for generating a screen deformation instruction under the condition that the acceleration of the terminal is greater than a preset value.
Further, the determining module is configured to:
determining a first area and a second area of the flexible display screen as target screen areas to be adjusted;
wherein the convex height of the convex portion of the first region is greater than the convex height of the convex portion of the second region;
the center of gravity height of the terminal corresponding to the first area is lower than that of the terminal corresponding to the second area.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, where the terminal is the above terminal, and the terminal includes: a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the screen control method described above.
In a fifth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the screen control method are implemented.
In the embodiment of the invention, the flexible electrostrictive polymer film is arranged in the terminal, so that the terminal is assisted in deforming the flexible display screen, the friction force of the screen of the terminal is changed, and the problem that the terminal is easy to slide when the screen of the terminal is in contact with an object can be avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows one of the schematic forms of a flexible electrostrictive polymer film;
FIG. 3 is a second schematic view showing the configuration of a flexible electrostrictive polymer film;
FIG. 4 is a third schematic view showing a configuration of a flexible electrostrictive polymer film;
FIG. 5 is a flow chart illustrating a screen control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a detailed flowchart of a screen control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a second flowchart illustrating a screen control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 shows one of the block diagrams of a processor in a terminal according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 9 is a second block diagram of a processor in the terminal according to the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 10 is a third block diagram of a processor in the terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic diagram showing a hardware configuration of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, including:
a flexible display screen 110;
a flexible electrostrictive polymer film 120 disposed on a first surface of the flexible display screen 110, the first surface being a surface close to the terminal circuit board;
an electrode assembly 130 attached on the flexible electrostrictive polymer film 120;
a controller 140 connected to the electrode assembly 130, wherein the controller 140 is configured to provide a control voltage to the electrode assembly 130, and the control voltage causes a target film region of the flexible electrostrictive polymer film 120 to deform and drives a target screen region on the flexible display screen 110 at a position corresponding to the target film region to deform;
it should be noted that the target film region is at least a partial region of the flexible electrostrictive polymer film.
It should be noted that the flexible display screen 110 includes a touch surface (the touch surface is located outside the terminal and can be directly touched by a user) and a non-touch surface (the non-touch surface is located inside the terminal and cannot be touched by the user), that is, the first surface is a non-touch surface, the flexible electrostrictive polymer film 120 can be deformed under the action of an external electric field, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, which are different forms of the flexible electrostrictive polymer film 120 under the action of different external electric fields, respectively, fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a state of the flexible electrostrictive polymer film 120 as a whole, fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a state of local deformation of the surface of the flexible electrostrictive polymer film 120, and fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a state of the flexible electrostrictive polymer film 120 as a whole; further, the electrode assembly 130 may be disposed on a side of the flexible electrostrictive polymer film 120 opposite to the flexible display screen 110, or may be disposed on a side of the flexible electrostrictive polymer film 120 opposite to the flexible display screen 110; in order to cause different deformations at different positions of the flexible electrostrictive polymer film 120, the electrode assembly 130 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes at least one electrode distributed in an array, the control voltage input to the different electrodes by the controller 140 is different, and the deformation modes of the regions of the flexible electrostrictive polymer film 120 corresponding to the different electrode positions are different.
It should be noted that, in the terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention, the controller 140 may be used to change the form of the flexible electrostrictive polymer film 120, and as the flexible display screen 110 of the terminal is directly attached to the flexible electrostrictive polymer film 120, that is, the form of the flexible display screen 110 may also change with the change of the form of the flexible electrostrictive polymer film 120, and the two are changed synchronously; the change of the flexible display screen 110 of the terminal can change the friction force of the display screen of the terminal, and the problem that the screen of the terminal is easy to slide down when contacting with an object is avoided.
As shown in fig. 5, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a screen control method applied to the terminal, including:
step 501, receiving a screen deformation instruction;
step 502, determining a target screen area to be deformed according to the screen deformation instruction;
step 503, outputting a control instruction to the controller, so that the controller provides a control voltage to the electrode assembly, and by the control voltage, deforming a first film region of the flexible electrostrictive polymer film, and driving a target screen region on the flexible display screen at a position corresponding to the first film region to deform.
It should be noted that, according to the control instruction, the controller may search a preset voltage table for a control voltage corresponding to each electrode, and apply the control voltage to the electrode assembly, so that the flexible electrostrictive polymer film is deformed correspondingly, so as to change a friction force of the screen of the terminal in contact with the object.
Further, in order to facilitate the controller to determine and change the area of the flexible electrostrictive polymer film, the control instruction carries indication information for indicating the target screen area, and the controller determines the voltage of the electrode of the first film area of the flexible electrostrictive polymer film corresponding to the target screen area according to the indication information and outputs the voltage to the corresponding electrode, so as to realize the deformation of the first film area.
It should be noted that, after the target screen area is deformed, the target screen area includes at least one of the following items:
the target screen area forms at least one convex part;
the target screen area forms at least one recess.
That is, by forming a plurality of protrusions and/or depressions, the target screen area of the terminal is made uneven, and thus the frictional force between other objects and the screen of the terminal can be increased.
It should be noted that the screen deformation instruction is generated based on the capacitance variation of the screen or the acceleration of the terminal, and the specific implementation process of step 501 is described below from different generation manners of the screen deformation instruction.
Mode one, generating a screen deformation instruction based on the capacitance variation of a screen
Situation one,
The realization principle of the mode is as follows: because the terminal can gather the electric capacity on the screen in real time, when the screen of terminal does not contact with any object, can regard the electric capacity that the screen this moment has as original capacitance value (original capacitance value refers to the capacitance value of terminal screen under the state of not contacting user's finger), when external object (for example user's finger) contacts the screen, the electric capacity of screen can appear changing for original capacitance value, and touch the screen when user's finger is dry and user's finger is moist (namely there is water or sweat on the user's finger), the electric capacity variation of screen can also be inequality.
Applying the principle, the embodiment of the present invention realizes step 501 in a specific manner as follows: detecting the capacitance variation of the current capacitance value and the original capacitance value of each area of the flexible screen;
generating a screen deformation instruction under the condition that the capacitance variation of a first target area of the flexible display screen is detected to be within a first preset capacitance variation range;
it should be noted that, in this process, the screen area of the terminal needs to be divided, and the specific implementation manner may be: the screen is divided into a plurality of equal areas according to a preset area.
Further, after the user touches the screen with the finger, the capacitance of the screen area touched by the user finger changes, and the capacitance variation generated when the user touches the screen with the dry finger is different from that generated when the user touches the screen with the wet finger, specifically, the variation can be obtained by measuring experimental data, in this way, when the user determines that the wet finger touches the screen through experiments in advance, the capacitance variation range of the screen and the capacitance variation range of the dry finger touch the screen, at least one of the capacitance variation ranges of the screen, namely, the first preset capacitance variation range includes: at least one of the range of capacitance change of the screen when the wet finger contacts the screen and the range of capacitance change of the screen when the dry finger contacts the screen, and then whether the current capacitance value of each area of the screen and the capacitance change amount of the original capacitance value are within a first preset capacitance change range, if the current capacitance value and the capacitance change amount of the original capacitance value are within the first preset capacitance change range, it is indicated that the user is the screen contacted by the wet or dry finger, the risk of terminal sliding exists, at the moment, the anti-sliding of the terminal screen is needed, and a screen deformation instruction is generated.
Specifically, in this case, the first target area is determined as a target screen area to be deformed, that is, when screen deformation is performed, only a specific voltage needs to be applied to the electrodes on the electrode pattern corresponding to the first target area.
As shown in fig. 6, the specific implementation flow in this way is:
601, automatically detecting the capacitance variation of the current capacitance value and the original capacitance value of each area of the flexible screen by the terminal;
step 602, generating a screen deformation instruction when detecting that the capacitance variation of a first target area of the flexible display screen is within a first preset capacitance variation range;
for example, when the first predetermined capacitance variation range includes only: the method comprises the following steps that when a wet finger touches a screen, the capacitance change range of the screen is mainly detected, whether a user finger of a touch terminal screen is in a wet state or not is detected, and if the capacitance change amount of a first target area is within a first preset capacitance change range, the user finger is in the wet state is indicated;
step 603, determining a target screen area to be deformed;
step 604, outputting a control instruction to the controller to deform a target screen area on the flexible display screen;
the screen is deformed to increase the friction between the screen and the finger contact surface, and for example, the preset screen area may be deformed into a wave shape, a concave-convex shape, or the like.
605, after the screen of the terminal is deformed, prompting the user that the terminal is in an anti-skid and anti-falling mode;
the specific prompting mode may be: and prompting the user by using voice or prompting the user by popping up a window on a screen to perform text prompting.
The embodiment of the invention can improve the possibility of sliding when the terminal is held by a user, and reduce the probability of damage and scratch caused by falling of the terminal.
In case two, the implementation principle of this way is: the user actively starts the anti-slip function, and in this case, as long as the user holds the terminal screen, the screen needs to be deformed to prevent the terminal from slipping off.
Applying the principle, the embodiment of the present invention realizes step 501 in a specific manner as follows: receiving a first input performed by a user; generating a screen morphing instruction in response to the first input.
It should be noted that the first input refers to an operation of starting the anti-skid function by the user, in this case, an anti-skid function on/off button is provided on the terminal, and the user can actively turn on or off the anti-skid function according to the use requirement.
Further, after the anti-skid function is started, a deformed screen area needs to be determined, and whether a user touches the screen needs to be acquired through the determination of the area, specifically, the implementation process is as follows:
acquiring the capacitance variation of the current capacitance value and the original capacitance value of each area of a terminal screen;
and if the capacitance variation of the second target area on the terminal screen meets a second preset capacitance variation range, determining the second target area as a preset screen area to be adjusted on the screen.
It should be noted that, the capacitance variation of the screen caused by the touch of the finger on the screen can be measured by experimental data, and this is achieved by determining the range of capacitance variation of the screen when the finger touches the screen, i.e., a second preset capacitance variation range including a capacitance variation range in which the user touches the screen with a dry finger and a capacitance variation range in which the user touches the screen with a wet finger, then, whether the capacitance variation of the current capacitance value and the original capacitance value of each area of the screen is within a second preset capacitance variation range or not is judged, if so, indicating that the user has touched the screen with a finger, at which point the area of the screen touched by the user's finger is available, when the screen is deformed, only a specific voltage needs to be applied to the electrodes on the electrode pattern corresponding to the screen area contacted by the finger of the user.
Mode two, the screen deformation instruction is generated according to the acceleration of the terminal
The realization principle of the mode is as follows: when the terminal is still and the screen is in contact with a still surface (the still surface refers to the plane which is still relative to the horizontal plane), in order to avoid the terminal sliding off the still plane, at this time, the deformation of the screen needs to be performed, specifically, the implementation process of step 501 is as follows:
acquiring an included angle between a screen of a terminal and a horizontal plane under the condition that the screen of the terminal is attached to a first plane of a target object;
acquiring the acceleration of the terminal under the condition that the included angle is not zero;
and generating a screen deformation instruction under the condition that the acceleration of the terminal is greater than a preset value.
It should be noted that the target object refers to an object placed on a horizontal plane, and the first plane refers to a stationary plane on the target object.
It should be noted that, the fact that the screen of the terminal is attached to the first plane of the target object means that the terminal is placed on the first plane, whether the terminal is placed on the first plane can be detected through an infrared sensor arranged on the terminal, and when the terminal is placed on the first plane, infrared rays emitted by the infrared sensor are reflected by the first plane, so that the infrared sensor can detect the emitted infrared rays; whether the terminal is buckled on the first plane or not can be detected through the ambient light sensor, the ambient light sensor can detect the intensity of ambient light usually only when the screen is exposed outside, and if the intensity of the ambient light detected by the ambient light sensor is smaller than or equal to a positive number close to zero, the screen of the surface terminal is buckled on the first plane; whether the terminal is buckled on the first plane or not can be detected through the gravity acceleration sensor, and if the terminal is placed positively, the direction of the gravity acceleration detected by the gravity acceleration sensor is positive, and when the screen of the terminal is attached to the static surface, the direction of the gravity acceleration detected by the gravity acceleration sensor of the terminal is negative, so that whether the screen of the terminal is buckled on the first plane or not can be judged.
The angle between the screen of the terminal and the horizontal plane can be measured by one of a gyroscope and an acceleration sensor.
It should be further noted that, when the terminal is stationary on a plane forming a preset angle with the horizontal plane, the terminal may have a fixed acceleration at this time, the acceleration in this state may be considered as a preset value (i.e., a preset value), and when the terminal receives an external force, an acceleration may be generated, at this time, the acceleration of the terminal may change, that is, the acceleration of the terminal may be greater than the preset value, at this time, deformation of the screen needs to be performed, that is, a screen deformation instruction is generated, so as to prevent the terminal from falling off the plane when a user touches the terminal inadvertently.
It should be noted that, in this case, the first area and the second area of the flexible display screen are determined as the target screen area to be adjusted;
wherein the convex height of the convex portion of the first region is greater than the convex height of the convex portion of the second region;
the center of gravity height of the terminal corresponding to the first area is lower than that of the terminal corresponding to the second area.
That is, when the terminal is placed on a plane inclined with respect to the horizontal plane, the protrusion height of the screen of a portion of the terminal close to the horizontal plane needs to be set higher than the protrusion height of the screen of a portion far from the horizontal plane, so as to reduce the included angle between the terminal and the horizontal plane as much as possible and avoid the terminal from sliding down.
As shown in fig. 7, the specific implementation flow in this way is:
701, acquiring the current acceleration of the terminal under the condition that a screen of the terminal is attached to a first plane of a target object and the included angle between the screen of the terminal and the horizontal plane is not zero;
step 702, generating a screen deformation instruction under the condition that the acceleration of the terminal is greater than a preset value;
step 703, determining a target screen area to be deformed;
step 704, outputting a control instruction to a controller to deform a target screen area on the flexible display screen;
the screen is deformed to increase the friction between the screen and the contact surface, and for example, the preset screen area may be deformed into a wave shape, a concave-convex shape, or the like.
Step 705, after the screen of the terminal is deformed, prompting the user that the terminal is in an anti-skid and anti-falling mode;
the specific prompting mode may be: and prompting the user by using voice or prompting the user by popping up a window on a screen to perform text prompting.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the screen of the terminal is changed into a shape capable of increasing friction, so that the problem that the terminal is easy to slide down when the screen of the terminal contacts with an object can be avoided, thereby reducing the risk of damage to the terminal and prolonging the service life of the terminal.
As shown in fig. 8 to 10, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, where the terminal includes the flexible display screen, the flexible electrostrictive polymer film, the electrode pattern, and the controller, and the terminal further includes a processor, where the processor includes:
a first receiving module 801, configured to receive a screen deformation instruction;
a determining module 802, configured to determine, according to the screen deformation instruction, a target screen area to be deformed;
an output module 803, configured to output a control instruction to the controller, so that the controller provides a control voltage to the electrode assembly, and the control voltage deforms the first film region of the flexible electrostrictive polymer film and drives a target screen region on the flexible display screen, where the target screen region corresponds to the first film region, to deform.
Specifically, the control instruction carries indication information for indicating the target screen area.
Specifically, after the target screen area is deformed, at least one of the following items is included:
the target screen area forms at least one convex part;
the target screen area forms at least one recess.
Further, the screen deformation instruction is generated based on a capacitance variation of the screen or an acceleration of the terminal.
Optionally, the screen deformation instruction is generated based on the capacitance variation on the screen;
the first receiving module 801 includes:
the detecting unit 8011 is configured to detect a capacitance variation between a current capacitance value and an original capacitance value of each region of the flexible screen;
the first generating unit 8012 is configured to generate a screen deformation instruction when detecting that a capacitance variation of the first target area of the flexible display screen is within a first preset capacitance variation range.
Further, the determining module 802 is configured to:
and determining the first target area as a target screen area to be deformed.
Optionally, the screen deformation instruction is generated according to the acceleration of the terminal;
the first receiving module 801 includes:
the first acquiring unit 8013 is configured to acquire an included angle between the screen of the terminal and a horizontal plane when the screen of the terminal is attached to the first plane of the target object;
a second obtaining unit 8014, configured to obtain an acceleration of the terminal when the included angle is not zero;
the second generating unit 8015 is configured to generate a screen deformation instruction when the acceleration of the terminal is greater than a preset value.
Further, the determining module 802 is configured to:
determining a first area and a second area of the flexible display screen as target screen areas to be adjusted;
wherein the convex height of the convex portion of the first region is greater than the convex height of the convex portion of the second region;
the center of gravity height of the terminal corresponding to the first area is lower than that of the terminal corresponding to the second area.
The terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention can implement each process implemented by the terminal in the method embodiment of fig. 5, and is not described here again to avoid repetition. According to the terminal provided by the embodiment of the invention, the flexible electrostrictive polymer film is arranged in the terminal, so that the terminal is assisted in deforming the flexible display screen, and the problem that the terminal is easy to slide down when the screen of the terminal is in contact with an object can be avoided.
Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal for implementing an embodiment of the present invention.
The terminal 110 includes but is not limited to: radio frequency unit 1110, network module 1120, audio output unit 1130, input unit 1140, sensor 1150, display unit 1160, user input unit 1170, interface unit 1180, memory 1190, processor 1111, and power supply 1112. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terminal structure shown in fig. 11 does not constitute a limitation of the terminal, and that the terminal may include more or fewer components than those shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components. In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palm computer, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a wearable device, a pedometer, and the like.
The processor 1111 is configured to receive a screen deformation instruction; determining a target screen area to be deformed according to the screen deformation instruction; and outputting a control instruction to the controller to enable the controller to provide a control voltage for the electrode assembly, and enabling the first film area of the flexible electrostrictive polymer film to deform through the control voltage and driving a target screen area on the flexible display screen, which corresponds to the first film area, to deform.
According to the terminal provided by the embodiment of the invention, the flexible electrostrictive polymer film is arranged in the terminal, so that the terminal is assisted in deforming the flexible display screen, and the problem that the terminal is easy to slide down when the screen of the terminal is in contact with an object can be avoided.
It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the radio frequency unit 1110 may be configured to receive and transmit signals during a message transmission or a call, and specifically, receive downlink data from a base station and then process the received downlink data to the processor 1111; in addition, the uplink data is transmitted to the base station. Generally, the radio frequency unit 1110 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 1110 may also communicate with a network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
The terminal provides wireless broadband internet access to the user through the network module 1120, such as helping the user send and receive e-mails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
The audio output unit 1130 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 1110 or the network module 1120 or stored in the memory 1190 into an audio signal and output as sound. Also, the audio output unit 1130 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the terminal 110 (e.g., a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 1130 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
The input unit 1140 is used to receive an audio or video signal. The input Unit 1140 may include a Graphic Processing Unit (GPU) 1141 and a microphone 1142, and the graphic processor 1141 processes image data of a still picture or video obtained by an image capturing device (e.g., a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The processed image frame may be displayed on the display unit 1160. The image frames processed by the graphic processor 1141 may be stored in the memory 1190 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 1110 or the network module 1120. The microphone 1142 may receive sound and may be capable of processing such sound into audio data. The processed audio data may be converted into a format output transmittable to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 1110 in case of a phone call mode.
The terminal 110 also includes at least one sensor 1150, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor that adjusts the brightness of the display panel 1161 according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that turns off the display panel 1161 and/or backlight when the terminal 110 moves to the ear. As one of the motion sensors, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally three axes), detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify the terminal posture (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration identification related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), and the like; the sensors 1150 may also include fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc., which are not described in detail herein.
The display unit 1160 is used to display information input by a user or information provided to a user. The Display unit 116 may include a Display panel 1161, and the Display panel 1161 may be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like.
The user input unit 1170 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the terminal. Specifically, the user input unit 1170 includes a touch panel 1171 and other input devices 1172. Touch panel 1171, also referred to as a touch screen, may collect touch operations by a user on or near it (e.g., user operations on or near touch panel 1171 using a finger, stylus, or any suitable object or accessory). Touch panel 1171 can include two portions, a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch sensing device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, and sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 1111 to receive and execute commands sent from the processor 1111. In addition, the touch panel 1171 can be implemented by various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave. In addition to the touch panel 1171, the user input unit 117 may also include other input devices 1172. Specifically, the other input devices 1172 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a track ball, a mouse, and a joystick, which are not described herein.
Further, touch panel 1171 can be overlaid on display panel 1161, and when touch panel 1171 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch operation can be transmitted to processor 1111 for determining the type of touch event, and then processor 1111 can provide a corresponding visual output on display panel 1161 according to the type of touch event. Although in fig. 11, the touch panel 1171 and the display panel 1161 are two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 1171 and the display panel 1161 may be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, and the implementation is not limited herein.
The interface unit 1180 is an interface for connecting an external device to the terminal 110. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power supply (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, an earphone port, and the like. The interface unit 1180 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the terminal 110 or may be used to transmit data between the terminal 110 and the external device.
Memory 1190 may be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 1190 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, a phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the cellular phone, and the like. Further, the memory 1190 may include high speed random access memory and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
The processor 1111 is a control center of the terminal, connects various parts of the entire terminal using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the terminal and processes data by operating or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 1190 and calling data stored in the memory 1190, thereby integrally monitoring the terminal. Processor 1111 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 1111 may integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, etc., and a modem processor, which mainly handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into processor 1111.
The terminal 110 may further include a power supply 1112 (e.g., a battery) for powering the various components, and preferably, the power supply 1112 may be logically coupled to the processor 1111 via a power management system to enable management of charging, discharging, and power consumption via the power management system.
In addition, the terminal 110 includes some functional modules that are not shown, and are not described in detail herein.
Preferably, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including a processor 1111, a memory 1190, and a computer program stored in the memory 1190 and capable of running on the processor 1111, where the computer program, when executed by the processor 1111, implements each process of the embodiment of the screen control method applied to the terminal side, and can achieve the same technical effect, and therefore, in order to avoid repetition, the detailed description is omitted here.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements each process of the embodiment of the screen control method applied to the terminal side, and can achieve the same technical effect, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here. The computer-readable storage medium may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal (such as a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.

Claims (9)

1. A screen control method of a terminal, the terminal comprising: a flexible display screen; the flexible electrostrictive polymer film is arranged on the first surface of the flexible display screen, and the first surface is a surface close to the terminal circuit board; an electrode assembly attached to the flexible electrostrictive polymer film; a controller connected to the electrode assembly; the method comprises the following steps:
receiving a screen deformation instruction; the screen deformation instruction is generated based on the capacitance variation of the screen;
determining a target screen area to be deformed according to the screen deformation instruction;
and outputting a control instruction to the controller to enable the controller to provide control voltage for the electrode assembly, and enabling the first film area of the flexible electrostrictive polymer film to deform through the control voltage and driving the target screen area at the position, corresponding to the first film area, on the flexible display screen to deform so as to change the friction force between the screen and the object and prevent the terminal from sliding.
2. The screen control method according to claim 1, wherein the control instruction carries indication information for indicating the target screen area.
3. The screen control method of claim 1, wherein the target screen region, after being deformed, comprises at least one of:
the target screen area forms at least one convex part;
the target screen area forms at least one recess.
4. The screen control method according to claim 1, wherein the screen deformation instruction is generated based on an amount of capacitance change on a screen;
the receiving of the screen deformation instruction comprises:
detecting the capacitance variation of the current capacitance value and the original capacitance value of each area of the flexible screen;
and generating a screen deformation instruction under the condition that the capacitance variation of the first target area of the flexible display screen is detected to be within a first preset capacitance variation range.
5. The screen control method of claim 4, wherein the determining the target screen area to be morphed comprises:
and determining the first target area as a target screen area to be deformed.
6. A terminal, comprising: a flexible display screen; the flexible electrostrictive polymer film is arranged on the first surface of the flexible display screen, and the first surface is a surface close to the terminal circuit board; an electrode assembly attached to the flexible electrostrictive polymer film; a controller connected to the electrode assembly; the terminal further includes a processor, the processor including:
the first receiving module is used for receiving a screen deformation instruction; the screen deformation instruction is generated based on the capacitance variation of the screen;
the determining module is used for determining a target screen area to be deformed according to the screen deformation instruction;
and the output module is used for outputting a control instruction to the controller to enable the controller to provide control voltage for the electrode assembly, and the control voltage enables the first film area of the flexible electrostrictive polymer film to deform and drives the target screen area corresponding to the first film area on the flexible display screen to deform so as to change the friction force between the screen and an object to prevent the terminal from sliding down.
7. A terminal according to claim 6, wherein the electrode assembly comprises at least one electrode arranged in an array;
the controller inputs different control voltages to different electrodes, and the deformation modes of the areas corresponding to different electrode positions on the flexible electrostrictive polymer film are different.
8. A terminal, comprising: memory, processor and computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, which computer program, when executed by the processor, carries out the steps of the screen control method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored thereon, which computer program, when being executed by a processor, realizes the steps of the screen control method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
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