WO2019168293A1 - Cooling dew-condensation filter means, and white smoke and microdust reducing system using same - Google Patents

Cooling dew-condensation filter means, and white smoke and microdust reducing system using same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019168293A1
WO2019168293A1 PCT/KR2019/002062 KR2019002062W WO2019168293A1 WO 2019168293 A1 WO2019168293 A1 WO 2019168293A1 KR 2019002062 W KR2019002062 W KR 2019002062W WO 2019168293 A1 WO2019168293 A1 WO 2019168293A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
exhaust
water vapor
condensation
white smoke
fine dust
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2019/002062
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
최준성
이성균
이규홍
이상우
Original Assignee
주식회사 누리플랜
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020180023440A external-priority patent/KR101911924B1/en
Priority claimed from KR1020180125132A external-priority patent/KR101960890B1/en
Application filed by 주식회사 누리플랜 filed Critical 주식회사 누리플랜
Publication of WO2019168293A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019168293A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/42Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a cooling condensation filter means and a white smoke and fine dust reduction system using the same, and more particularly, white smoke and fine dust particles generated at an industrial site are adsorbed and removed by using electrostatic properties.
  • the present invention relates to a cooling condensation filter means capable of condensation and condensation by sedimentation and removal of sediment by an exhaust road structure that is induced and cooled, and a white smoke and fine dust reduction system using the same.
  • the intermediate material or equipment is cooled through a direct cooling device during the casting process.
  • the intermediate material such as slab, bloom, billet or the like is used by using water as cooling water in the direct cooling device. Cool the equipment to produce the material.
  • water vapor is generated during the cooling process using water as the cooling water as described above, and the water vapor is discharged to the outside through a chimney or the like so as not to interfere with the operation.
  • fine dust including fog
  • condensation of water vapor in contact with cold air and when the work is performed in an industrial site, the correction is reduced by fine dust, resulting in various safety accidents or work. This causes a delayed problem.
  • the conventional white smoke and fine dust reduction system has a configuration in which the white smoke and fine dust introduced into the lower end of the housing of the cylindrical structure is discharged to the upper end, and at this time, by spraying water on the white smoke and fine dust inside the housing,
  • the injection unit and the like is configured to allow the enemy to grow.
  • the conventional white lead and fine dust reduction system provides a structure in which white lead and fine dust particles are precipitated by simply spraying water on the white lead and fine dust, the white lead and fine dust particles when the movement speed of white lead and fine dust is high. There is a problem in that it is discharged in a white gas color to the outside without being completely removed to feel a visual burden such as the discharge of pollutants.
  • an object of the present invention is the cooling condensation filter means that can be removed by sedimentation and condensation by the exhaust passage structure in which the white lead and fine dust particles are adsorbed and removed by using the electrostatic properties and the white lead and fine dust particles are guided and cooled. And to provide a white smoke and fine dust reduction system using the same.
  • the object of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned object, other objects that are not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
  • an electrostatic agglomeration apparatus for sucking water vapor including white smoke and fine dust in an industrial facility, and allowing the white smoke and fine dust particles in the water vapor to be adsorbed and removed;
  • a white smoke and fine dust reduction system including a smoke removal device that sucks water vapor discharged from the electrostatic agglomeration device and condenses and condenses the water vapor by condensation and condensation by the exhaust passage structure in which the water vapor is cooled.
  • the white smoke and fine dust reduction system preferably includes a control device that provides a function of controlling and controlling the operation state of the electrostatic agglomeration device and the smoke removal device and guiding information to the external manager.
  • the electrostatic agglomeration apparatus the electrostatic agglomeration housing in which water vapor is sucked in and out;
  • An ionizer and a collector configured inside the electrostatic agglomeration housing and discharging the internal space of the electrostatic agglomeration housing so that white smoke and fine dust particles of water vapor are ionized, and then electrically adsorbed and collected;
  • an electrostatic agglomeration fan configured inside the electrostatic agglomeration housing.
  • the white smoke removal device for allowing the steam to be sucked through the suction port and the steam is discharged through the discharge port;
  • a dust removal filter unit configured at a rear end of the inlet of the fume removal housing and configured to adsorb and remove contaminants contained in water vapor sucked into the inlet;
  • a cooling condensation filter means configured at the front end of the outlet of the white smoke removal housing and providing an exhaust passage structure in which water vapor exhausted toward the outlet is cooled, thereby allowing white smoke and fine dust particles to condense or condensate;
  • a white smoke removal fan configured at an outlet side of the white smoke removal housing; And a water collecting filter configured to adsorb and remove the contaminants of the water vapor discharged to the outlet and formed at the front end of the outlet of the white smoke removal housing.
  • the cooling condensation filter means the flange panel having an area smaller than the inner peripheral surface area of the white smoke removal housing, the discharge hole for allowing the discharge of water vapor in the central portion is formed in a predetermined area;
  • Water vapor (settling and adsorption) is formed to have a diameter larger than the discharge hole from one surface of the flange panel and is formed to extend into a cylindrical structure, and a plurality of exhaust holes into which water vapor flows into a predetermined size is moved toward the outlet of the white smoke removal housing.
  • Exhaust filter box for introducing the white lead and fine dust particles that are not removed through the inside; It has a diameter corresponding to the discharge hole from one surface of the flange panel and extends in a cylindrical structure, and a plurality of condensation holes are formed on the surface to a size larger than the exhaust hole.
  • a condensation filter container for condensation and sedimentation when the introduced water vapor enters through the condensation hole A blocking plate which closes the open end of the exhaust filter container and the condensation filter box to form a flow path through which water vapor flows into the exhaust hole and the condensation hole; Communication that extends from the other side of the flange panel and provides a space in communication with the discharge hole; And condensation between the exhaust filter and the condensation filter by allowing water vapor, including white smoke and fine dust, located in the interior space of the communication and located in the space between the exhaust filter and the exhaust filter housing to be introduced through the exhaust and condensation holes. It is preferable to include an exhaust fan to cause this to occur.
  • a flange panel having an area smaller than that of the inner circumferential surface and having a discharge hole opening in a predetermined area to enable discharge of steam in the central portion thereof;
  • Water vapor (settling and adsorption) is formed to have a diameter larger than the discharge hole from one surface of the flange panel and is formed to extend into a cylindrical structure, and a plurality of exhaust holes into which water vapor flows into a predetermined size is moved toward the outlet of the white smoke removal housing.
  • Exhaust filter box for introducing the white lead and fine dust particles that are not removed through the inside; It has a diameter corresponding to the discharge hole from one surface of the flange panel and extends into the tubular structure, and a plurality of condensation holes are formed in a larger size than the exhaust hole so that water vapor introduced into the exhaust filter tank through the exhaust hole is removed.
  • Condensation filter box to allow the condensation and sedimentation when entering into the interior;
  • a blocking plate which closes the open end of the exhaust filter container and the condensation filter box to form a flow path through which water vapor flows into the exhaust hole and the condensation hole;
  • Communication that extends from the other side of the flange panel and provides a space in communication with the discharge hole;
  • condensation between the exhaust filter and the condensation filter by allowing water vapor, including white smoke and fine dust, located in the interior space of the communication and located in the space between the exhaust filter and the exhaust filter housing to be introduced through the exhaust and condensation holes.
  • Cooling condensation filter means comprising an exhaust fan is provided.
  • the cooling condensation filter means further comprises a vibrator installed in the exhaust filter cylinder or the blocking plate to generate vibrations in the exhaust filter cylinder and the condensation filter cylinder.
  • the cooling condensation filter means has a bellows duct structure in which the exhaust fan is configured, and the exhaust filter cylinder is installed on the inner circumferential surface of the white smoke removal housing in an anti-vibration structure.
  • the white lead and fine dust particles may be adsorbed and removed by using an electrostatic property, and the white lead and fine dust particles may be condensed and condensed by sedimentation and condensation by an exhaust passage structure in which the white lead and fine dust particles are cooled.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall configuration of a white smoke and fine dust reduction system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a view showing the configuration of the electrostatic agglomeration apparatus in the white smoke and fine dust reduction system of FIG.
  • Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the white smoke removal device in the white smoke and fine dust reduction system of FIG.
  • FIG. 4 and 5 are views showing the configuration of the cooling condensation filter means in the white smoke removal device of FIG.
  • FIG. 6 and 7 show another embodiment of the cooling condensation filter means in the white smoke removal apparatus of FIG.
  • FIG. 8 is a view showing the configuration of a control device in the white smoke and fine dust reduction system of FIG.
  • the white smoke and fine dust reduction system suction the water vapor from the discharge means (P) for discharging the water vapor containing the white smoke and fine dust in an industrial facility
  • the electrostatic agglomeration apparatus 100, the exhaust of the exhaust from the electrostatic agglomeration apparatus 100 and the exhaust condensed by the structure of the exhaust passage is cooled while the steam is induced And control to control and control the operation state of the white smoke removal device 200 and the electrostatic agglomeration device 100 and the white smoke removal device 200 to remove and settle condensation, and to provide information on the information to the external manager.
  • Device 300 and the like suction the water vapor from the discharge means (P) for discharging the water vapor containing the white smoke and fine dust in an industrial facility
  • the electrostatic agglomeration apparatus 100 is a means for ionizing and removing white smoke and fine dust particles of water vapor discharged from an industrial facility through electrostatic characteristics, and having a tubular structure in which water vapor is sucked and exhausted. ), The ionizer 120A and the collector (100A) configured to be discharged inside the electrostatic agglomeration housing 110 and discharge the internal space of the electrostatic agglomeration housing 110 so that the white smoke and fine dust particles of water vapor are ionized. 120B) and an electrostatic agglomeration fan 130 configured inside the electrostatic agglomeration housing 110 to enable suction and exhaust of water vapor.
  • the ionizer 120A and the collector 120B are configured in parallel to the traveling direction of the water vapor in the electrostatic agglomeration housing 110, and the electric dust collector which discharges and collects the white smoke and fine dust particles contained in the water vapor. Has the configuration of.
  • the plate-shaped electrodes 121 having opposite polarities are alternately arranged inside the electrostatic aggregating housing 110, and the plate-shaped electrodes 121 are configured in the longitudinal direction perpendicular to the traveling direction of the water vapor.
  • Discharge space portion 122 is formed by, is formed integrally with the plate-shaped electrode 121 on the discharge space portion 122 and is arranged perpendicular to the direction of the progress of the water vapor discharge needle 123 is projected
  • the ionizer 120A is formed thereon, and the remaining region other than the ionizer 120A on the plate-shaped electrode 121 forms the collector 120B so that the ionizer 120A and the collector 120B have the same plate-type electrode 121. It is preferably formed on the phase.
  • the electrostatic agglomeration apparatus 100 further includes a filtering unit 140 such as a dummyster filter and an after filter, which allow contaminants in water vapor to be adsorbed and removed on the suction side and the exhaust side of the discharge electrostatic agglomeration housing 110, respectively. It is desirable to be.
  • a filtering unit 140 such as a dummyster filter and an after filter, which allow contaminants in water vapor to be adsorbed and removed on the suction side and the exhaust side of the discharge electrostatic agglomeration housing 110, respectively. It is desirable to be.
  • the white smoke and fine dust particles in the water vapor are adsorbed onto the flat electrode 121 by the electrostatic property in an ionized state, so that odors or contaminants in the water vapor can be deodorized.
  • the white smoke removal device 200 is a means for sucking the water vapor exhausted from the electrostatic agglomeration device 100 and allowing the water vapor to condense and condensate and settle down by the exhaust passage structure that is cooled while the water vapor is guided.
  • the inlet port 211 of the smoke removal housing 210 is configured to the rear end and the suction port Dust removal filter unit 220 for adsorbing and removing contaminants such as odor and water contained in the water vapor sucked into the 211
  • the exhaust port 212 of the smoke removal housing 210 is configured in the front end and the discharge port 212
  • Water vapor (white smoke and fine dust particles) that are exhausted toward the induction to provide a cooling structure of the exhaust gas so that the white smoke and fine dust particles condensation or condensation at the bottom of the white smoke removal housing 210
  • Cooling condensation filter means 230 to be sedimentation removal to the collecting tank 213 is formed
  • the exhaust smoke exhaust fan 240 is configured to allow the intake and discharge of water vapor to the outlet 212 side of the smoke removal housing 210
  • a water collecting filter unit 250 configured to adsorb and remove contaminants such as dust or moisture of water vapor discharged to the outlet 212 and discharged
  • the smoke removal apparatus 200 the sensor unit is installed at the corresponding position between the inlet 211 and the discharge port 212 in the smoke removal housing 210 to sense the moving speed or amount of water vapor, and the like;
  • the sensor unit further includes a control unit for controlling the operation of the exhaust fan 236 and the smoke removal fan 240 configured in the cooling condensation filter unit 230 based on the measured value.
  • the smoke removal housing 210 is a means for providing a space in which the components are compactly installed, and has a cylindrical shape, and the water vapor sucked into the suction hole 211 through the smoke removal fan 240 opens the discharge hole 212. Is discharged through.
  • the white smoke removal housing 210 may be easily positioned in the electrostatic agglomeration apparatus 100 through a moving part such as a caster and an installation bracket configured at a lower side.
  • the dust removal filter unit 220 is configured on the inlet 211 side of the white smoke removal housing 210 and is a means for adsorbing and removing contaminants such as odor and moisture together with white smoke and fine dust in water vapor.
  • Filter case of the cylindrical structure having a structure that is integrally configured or detachably installed in the housing 210 and having an area corresponding to the hollow of the white smoke removal housing 210, is formed through the front and the back of the filter case, white lead and It is configured to be detachably inserted into a plurality of entrance holes and filter cases allowing water vapor, such as fine dust particles, to enter and exit the inside of the filter case, and fine dust or moisture contained in the water vapor entering and exiting the filter case through access holes. It includes a porous filter such that the same pollutants are adsorbed and removed.
  • white lead and fine dust particles may be adsorbed and removed, and thus, white lead, fine dust particles, and moisture included in water vapor moved toward the cooling condensation filter means 230 described below.
  • the contaminants such as odor particles or the like are finally adsorbed and removed by the porous filter, the inside of the cooling condensation filter means 230 even if white smoke and fine dust particles are stagnated according to the exhaust path structure of the cooling condensation filter means 230.
  • Moisture or dust is adsorbed and deposited on the substrate to reduce the efficiency of condensation removal.
  • both the filter case or the porous filter has a material or structure that can be washed, thereby facilitating the removal of adsorbed and deposited contaminants, thereby reducing maintenance costs.
  • the dust removal filter unit 220 may further have a configuration of a washing nozzle for supplying the washing water from the upper side of the filter case, in this case the drain hole for draining the washing water and contaminants in the lower side of the filter case It may be further formed to facilitate the removal of contaminants deposited on the porous filter.
  • the pore size of the porous filter gradually decreases toward the rear end thereof, through which the white smoke continuously passes through the porous filter. And even if the size of the fine dust particles are fine, it is good to be filtered.
  • the cooling condensation filter means 230 is configured on the outlet 212 side of the smoke removal housing 210, that is, the water vapor that is exhausted toward the outlet 212, that is, white smoke and fine dust particles
  • the cooling condensation filter means 230 is configured on the outlet 212 side of the smoke removal housing 210, that is, the water vapor that is exhausted toward the outlet 212, that is, white smoke and fine dust particles
  • the discharge hole 231a for discharging the water vapor into the flange panel 231 and the flange panel 231, which has an opening in a predetermined area, have a larger diameter than the discharge hole 231a and have a tubular structure.
  • a plurality of exhaust holes 232a through which water vapor flows into the surface are formed to a predetermined size and are moved toward the outlet 212 of the white smoke removal housing 210 (by sedimentation and adsorption.
  • the exhaust filter cylinder 232 to allow the non-white smoke and fine dust particles to be introduced into the tubular body, and has a diameter corresponding to the discharge hole 231a from one surface of the flange panel 231 and is formed in the tubular structure.
  • a plurality of condensation holes 233a are formed in a larger size than the exhaust holes 232a and cooled to a predetermined temperature by negative pressure generated between the exhaust filter cylinder 232 and the white smoke and the fine dust particles when moving.
  • Condensation filter cylinder 233 to be condensed when the water vapor introduced into the exhaust filter cylinder 232 through the exhaust hole 232a condensed when introduced into the interior through the condensation hole 233a,
  • a blocking plate 234 and a flange panel 231 which close the open ends of the exhaust filter cylinder 232 and the condensation filter cylinder 233 to form a flow path through which the water vapor flows into the exhaust hole 232a and the condensation hole 233a.
  • the cooling condensation filter means 230 may be a plurality of consecutively configured so that the white smoke and fine dust particles finally contained in the water vapor before condensation is discharged to the outlet 212.
  • the cooling condensation filter means 230 when the water vapor moves to the condensation hole 233a having a relatively large diameter via the exhaust hole 232a having a large diameter, the outside of the exhaust filter cylinder 232 is positive pressure ( positive pressure) and the inside of the exhaust filter cylinder 232 has a negative pressure state by the operation of the exhaust fan 236, so that white smoke and fine dust particles are moved at high speed from the outside of the exhaust filter cylinder 232 to the inside.
  • the condensation filter cylinder 233 is cooled to a predetermined temperature so that water vapor is condensed or condensed on the surface of the condensation filter cylinder 233 and then settled into the collection tank 213 configured at the lower end of the white smoke removal housing 210. Even if contaminated particles are included in the discharge port 212, it may be finally removed before being discharged.
  • the vibrator 237 when configured in the exhaust filter cylinder 232 or the blocking plate 234, vibration may occur in the communication 235, which may cause a fatal problem in the operating life of the exhaust fan 236.
  • the communication 235 is composed of the exhaust fan 236 is preferably a bellows duct structure, the exhaust filter cylinder 232 through the anti-vibration pad (not shown), such as white smoke removal housing 210 It is preferable that it is provided in the inner peripheral surface of the).
  • the other end extending to the flange panel 231 is extended to the blocking plate 234 so that crystals of condensed water vapor are collected to the lower end. It is preferable to be configured obliquely while having a higher position, the blocking plate 234 is preferably formed with a drain hole (not shown) to drain the water generated by the condensation.
  • the cooling condensation filter means 230 is the exhaust filter cylinder 232 and the condensation filter cylinder 233 is located in a state parallel to the traveling direction of the water vapor in the white smoke removal housing 210. Accordingly, when water vapor is introduced through the exhaust hole 232a and the condensation hole 233a, there is a problem in that congestion occurs because the traveling direction of the steam and the installation angle of the exhaust hole 232a and the condensation hole 233a are vertical.
  • one end of the exhaust filter cylinder 232 and the condensation filter cylinder 233 extending to the flange panel 231 is larger than the other end extending to the blocking plate 234. It is preferably configured to be obliquely having a diameter, so that the exhaust hole 232a and the condensation hole 233a are positioned at an oblique position with respect to the water vapor direction, and thus, stagnation is minimized.
  • the cooling condensation filter means 230 may be continuously configured at a predetermined interval inside the smoke removal housing 210, in this case the cooling condensation filter means located in the relatively front
  • a plurality of flow path holes 231b are formed in the flange panel 231 of 230-1 so that a part of the water vapor is exhausted through the exhaust hole 232a and the condensation hole 233a, and the rest of the water vapor is flow path holes ( 231b) to quickly exhaust toward the cooling condensation filter means 230-2 located relatively backward, so that the amount of water vapor is greater than the processing capacity of the cooling condensation filter means 230-1
  • the condensation phenomenon of the water vapor is minimized by exhausting the cooling condensation filter unit 230-2 located at the next stage.
  • cooling condensation filter means 230 a plurality of examples in the interior of the smoke removal housing 210 having a more expanded area, four or more may be configured as a group, through which, It is desirable to minimize the phenomenon of stagnation of water vapor generated because the amount of water vapor is greater than the processing capacity of the cooling condensation filter means 230.
  • the cooling condensation filter means 230 is a plurality of spaces in at least one of the space between the exhaust filter cylinder 232 and the condensation filter cylinder 233 and the internal space of the condensation filter cylinder 233. It is preferable that the two white lead particle liquid bodies are further filled.
  • the white lead particle liquefied body is a means for sufficiently contacting the white lead and fine dust particles to liquefy the white lead and fine dust particles as they cool and condensate, and has a high thermal conductivity and enables the movement of the white lead with a light platinum or aluminum material.
  • the condensed water in contact with white lead can be settled down along the surface by gravity as compared with having a hexahedral shape.
  • the white lead particle liquefied body it is preferable to further have one or a plurality of through holes penetrating the ball-type body so as to increase the contact area while improving the movement of white lead to improve the liquefaction rate of white lead.
  • the collecting filter unit 240 is a means for adsorbing and removing contaminants such as water vapor and moisture discharged to the outlet 212 formed at the front end of the outlet 212 of the white smoke removal housing 210. It is preferable that it is a dummy filter having a structure that is integrally configured or detachably installed inside the housing 210 and has an area corresponding to the hollow of the white smoke removal housing 210.
  • the white smoke removal device 200 the white smoke in the water vapor through the condensation and condensation of the water vapor by the exhaust passage structure that sucks the water vapor exhausted from the electrostatic agglomeration device 100 and is cooled while the water vapor is guided, And fine dust can be removed.
  • the electrostatic agglomeration apparatus 100 and the white smoke removal apparatus 200 are configured to have a structure in communication with each other in a state configured independently of each other, the electrostatic agglomeration apparatus 100 is a smoke removal apparatus 200 That is, the lower end of the, that is, may be configured to be integrally and integrally formed in the front end of the smoke removal housing 210 in which water vapor is introduced.
  • the ionizer 120A, the collector 120B, the electrostatic agglomeration fan 130, and the like of the electrostatic agglomeration device 100 are configured on the inlet 211 side of the white smoke removal device 200. Can be.
  • the dust elimination filter 220 is preferably configured selectively.
  • the control device 300 is a control means for providing a function of controlling and controlling the operating states of the electrostatic agglomeration apparatus 100 and the smoke removal apparatus 200 and guiding information on this to an external administrator.
  • 100 and the monitoring unit 310 to capture the operating state of the smoke removal device 200 or to obtain the data on the surrounding situation through a variety of sensors, the data obtained from the monitoring means 310, so that the administrator can check
  • display means 330 for displaying the control information provided from the control means 320, control information corresponding to the obtained data from the administrator, or generating the control information through a preset program and generating the control information.
  • the control means 320 to control the electrostatic agglomeration device 100 and the smoke removal device 200 and the obtained data or control well based on Communication means 340 to provide an external to the manager terminal (M) to determine the operation state of the electrostatic agglomeration device 100 or the smoke removal device 200 from the outside and to provide the control information to the control means 320 ), And the like.
  • the monitoring means 310 is installed in a chimney such as a smoke generating means or the like to capture the operating conditions of the electrostatic agglomeration apparatus 100 and the smoke removal apparatus 200, or the like, or the electrostatic agglomeration apparatus 100 or the smoke removal apparatus.
  • a chimney such as a smoke generating means or the like to capture the operating conditions of the electrostatic agglomeration apparatus 100 and the smoke removal apparatus 200, or the like, or the electrostatic agglomeration apparatus 100 or the smoke removal apparatus.
  • Various humidity sensors, air volume sensor, and the like configured inside the 200 may be included. More preferably, it is preferable to provide the control means 320 with data collected through the IoT method.
  • the display means 330 includes a monitor for allowing a manager to visually check the state information according to the captured image or the acquired data of the monitoring means 310, and more preferably, the image and the data are watched. It is preferable to display information corresponding to the image or the processed data by the UI.
  • the control means 320 is a means that is electrically connected to the monitoring means 310, the display means 330 and the communication means 340 and to control the operation of the electrostatic agglomeration device 100 and the smoke removal device 200.
  • the control program generates control information corresponding to the obtained data from the administrator or generates corresponding control information through a preset program and controls the electrostatic agglomeration apparatus 100 and the smoke removal apparatus 200 based on the control information. It includes.
  • the communication means 340 provides the external control terminal M with the data acquired by the monitoring means 310 or the control information of the control means 320 to the electrostatic agglomeration device 100 or the smoke removal device from the outside ( As a means for grasping the operation state of the 200 and providing the control information to the control means 320, the control means 320 can be communicated and remotely controlled with the manager terminal (M) through the SNS or manager application. have.
  • the electrostatic agglomeration device 100 or the smoke removal device 200 to receive the control information from the control means 320 and to communicate with the communication means 340 in a wired or wireless manner to perform the operation thereof
  • the communication module T is configured.
  • water vapor having white smoke and fine dust is sucked into the electrostatic agglomeration housing 110 of the electrostatic agglomeration apparatus 100 from a chimney discharge part of an industrial facility where white smoke and fine dust are generated.
  • the water vapor has an ion state by the discharge operation of the ionizer 120A of the electrostatic aggregating housing 110, and then the white smoke and fine dust particles in the ion water vapor are electrostatically discharged by the electrical collection operation of the collector 120B. It is adsorbed and removed by the miracle characteristic.
  • the cooling condensation filter means 230 The amount of contaminants such as dust or moisture contained in the water vapor which is moved toward the surface is minimized, and even though the white smoke and the fine dust particles are stagnated according to the exhaust path structure of the cooling condensation filter means 230, the cooling condensation filter means 230 Moisture or dust is adsorbed and deposited inside the c) to minimize the deterioration of condensation removal efficiency.
  • the sump filter 240 is configured inside the white smoke removal housing 210, white smoke and fine dust particles are minimized in the water vapor discharged from the white smoke removal housing 210.
  • the electrostatic agglomeration device 100 and the smoke removal device 200 as described above is controlled by the control device 300, the description of the white smoke and fine dust reduction control method using the control device 300 As follows.
  • the image corresponding to the operating conditions of the electrostatic agglomeration apparatus 100 and the smoke removal apparatus 200, etc. are taken by the monitoring means 310, or various data are collected by various humidity sensors, air flow rate sensors, and the like. Data is provided to the control means (320).
  • state information according to the captured image or the acquired data is output by the control means 320 through the display means 330, and the operation state of the electrostatic agglomeration apparatus 100 and the smoke removal apparatus 200 is confirmed by the manager. do.
  • control information corresponding to the obtained data is generated by the control unit 320 from the manager, or corresponding control information is generated by a preset program to generate the electrostatic agglomeration device 100 and the smoke removal device 200.
  • the operation is reset and controlled.
  • the photographed image, the acquired data and the control information, etc. may be provided to the external manager terminal (M) through the communication means 340, and also receives the control information corresponding to the external manager terminal (M)
  • the control means 320 may be controlled to correspond to the control information.
  • the dust and odor of the white smoke and fine dust particles of the water vapor can be adsorbed and removed by the electrostatic agglomeration device (100).
  • the white smoke and fine dust particles of the steam can be condensed or condensed and settled and removed by the exhaust passage structure of the white smoke removal device 200 is cooled while moving at a high speed.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a white smoke and microdust reducing system comprising: an electrostatic coagulation device which suctions vapor including microdust and white smoke from industrial facilities, adsorbs and removes white smoke and microdust particles in the vapor, and then discharges the vapor; and a white smoke removal device which suctions the vapor discharged from the electrostatic coagulation device, and condenses the vapor to generate dew and then settles and removes the dew by an exhaust passage structure in which the vapor is induced and cooled.

Description

냉각결로필터수단 및 이를 이용한 백연 및 미세먼지 저감 시스템Cooling dew condensation filter means and white smoke and fine dust reduction system using the same
본 발명은 냉각결로필터수단 및 이를 이용한 백연 및 미세먼지 저감 시스템에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 산업현장에서 발생되는 백연 및 미세먼지 입자를 정전기적 특성을 이용하여 흡착 제거시키고 백연 및 미세먼지 입자가 유도되면서 냉각되는 배기로(exhaust road) 구조에 의해 응축 및 결로되어 침강 제거되도록 할 수 있는 냉각결로필터수단 및 이를 이용한 백연 및 미세먼지 저감 시스템에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a cooling condensation filter means and a white smoke and fine dust reduction system using the same, and more particularly, white smoke and fine dust particles generated at an industrial site are adsorbed and removed by using electrostatic properties. The present invention relates to a cooling condensation filter means capable of condensation and condensation by sedimentation and removal of sediment by an exhaust road structure that is induced and cooled, and a white smoke and fine dust reduction system using the same.
일반적으로, 제철소 등과 같은 산업현장에서 주조 공정시 직접냉각장치를 통해 중간소재나 설비를 냉각시키는데, 일예로, 직접냉각장치에서 물을 냉각수로 이용하여 슬래브, 블룸, 빌렛 등의 중간소재나 이러한 중간소재를 생산하기 위한 설비를 냉각시킨다.In general, in industrial sites such as steel mills, the intermediate material or equipment is cooled through a direct cooling device during the casting process. For example, the intermediate material such as slab, bloom, billet or the like is used by using water as cooling water in the direct cooling device. Cool the equipment to produce the material.
그러나 상기와 같이 물을 냉각수로 이용한 냉각 공정시 수증기가 발생되고, 이러한 수증기는 작업에 방해가 되지 않도록 굴뚝 등을 통해 외부로 배출된다. However, water vapor is generated during the cooling process using water as the cooling water as described above, and the water vapor is discharged to the outside through a chimney or the like so as not to interfere with the operation.
이에, 상기와 같이 굴뚝을 통해 외부로 배출되는 수증기의 경우 다량의 수분을 함유하고 있기 때문에 굴뚝으로 배출시 백연 현상이 발생된다. Thus, in the case of water vapor discharged to the outside through the chimney as described above, white smoke occurs when discharged to the chimney.
한편, 미세먼지(안개 포함)는 대기 중의 수증기가 차가운 공기와 맞닿아 응결되어 발생하는 것으로서, 산업현장에서 해당 작업을 실시하는 경우 미세먼지에 의해 시정이 감소하게 되어 여러 가지 안전사고가 발생되거나 작업이 지연되는 문제점을 야기시킨다.On the other hand, fine dust (including fog) is caused by condensation of water vapor in contact with cold air, and when the work is performed in an industrial site, the correction is reduced by fine dust, resulting in various safety accidents or work. This causes a delayed problem.
이에, 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여, 등록특허 제10-1126022호 등에 백연 및 미세먼지 저감 시스템이 개시된 바 있다.Thus, in order to solve the above problems, there has been disclosed a white smoke and fine dust reduction system, such as Patent No. 10-1126022.
여기서, 종래의 백연 및 미세먼지 저감 시스템은, 통체 구조의 하우징 하단으로 유입된 백연 및 미세먼지가 상단으로 토출되는 구성을 가지고, 이때, 하우징의 내부에 상기 백연 및 미세먼지에 물을 분사하여 액적이 성장되도록 하는 분사유닛 등이 구성되도록 하고 있다.Here, the conventional white smoke and fine dust reduction system has a configuration in which the white smoke and fine dust introduced into the lower end of the housing of the cylindrical structure is discharged to the upper end, and at this time, by spraying water on the white smoke and fine dust inside the housing, The injection unit and the like is configured to allow the enemy to grow.
그러나 종래의 백연 및 미세먼지 저감 시스템은, 단순히 백연 및 미세먼지에 물을 분사시켜 백연 및 미세먼지 입자가 침강되는 구조를 제공하기 때문에, 백연 및 미세먼지의 이동 속도가 빠른 경우 백연 및 미세먼지 입자가 완전히 제거되지 못한 상태로 외부로 흰 기체 색상으로 배출되어 오염물질이 배출되는 것과 같은 시각적 부담을 느끼게 되는 문제점이 있다. However, since the conventional white lead and fine dust reduction system provides a structure in which white lead and fine dust particles are precipitated by simply spraying water on the white lead and fine dust, the white lead and fine dust particles when the movement speed of white lead and fine dust is high. There is a problem in that it is discharged in a white gas color to the outside without being completely removed to feel a visual burden such as the discharge of pollutants.
따라서 본 발명의 목적은 백연 및 미세먼지 입자를 정전기적 특성을 이용하여 흡착 제거시키고 백연 및 미세먼지 입자가 유도되면서 냉각되는 배기로 구조에 의해 응축 및 결로되어 침강 제거되도록 할 수 있는 냉각결로필터수단 및 이를 이용한 백연 및 미세먼지 저감 시스템를 제공하는 것이다. Therefore, an object of the present invention is the cooling condensation filter means that can be removed by sedimentation and condensation by the exhaust passage structure in which the white lead and fine dust particles are adsorbed and removed by using the electrostatic properties and the white lead and fine dust particles are guided and cooled. And to provide a white smoke and fine dust reduction system using the same.
한편, 본 발명의 목적은 이상에서 언급한 목적으로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 다른 목적들은 아래의 기재로부터 당업자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.On the other hand, the object of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned object, other objects that are not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
본 발명에 의하면, 산업시설의 백연 및 미세먼지를 포함하는 수증기를 흡입하고 수증기 중의 백연 및 미세먼지 입자가 흡착 제거되도록 한 후 배기시키는 정전응집장치와; 정전응집장치로부터 배기되는 수증기를 흡입하고 수증기가 유도되면서 냉각되는 배기로 구조에 의해 수증기가 응축 및 결로되어 침강 제거되도록 하는 백연제거장치를 포함하는 백연 및 미세먼지 저감 시스템이 제공된다.According to the present invention, there is provided an electrostatic agglomeration apparatus for sucking water vapor including white smoke and fine dust in an industrial facility, and allowing the white smoke and fine dust particles in the water vapor to be adsorbed and removed; There is provided a white smoke and fine dust reduction system including a smoke removal device that sucks water vapor discharged from the electrostatic agglomeration device and condenses and condenses the water vapor by condensation and condensation by the exhaust passage structure in which the water vapor is cooled.
여기서, 백연 및 미세먼지 저감 시스템은, 정전응집장치와 백연제거장치의 동작 상태를 관제 및 제어하고 이에 대한 정보를 외부의 관리자에게 안내하는 기능을 제공하는 제어장치를 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.Here, the white smoke and fine dust reduction system preferably includes a control device that provides a function of controlling and controlling the operation state of the electrostatic agglomeration device and the smoke removal device and guiding information to the external manager.
또한, 정전응집장치는, 수증기가 흡입 및 배기되는 정전응집하우징; 정전응집하우징의 내부에 구성되고 정전응집하우징의 내부 공간을 방전시켜 수증기의 백연 및 미세먼지 입자가 이온화되도록 한 후 전기적으로 흡착 집진시키는 이오나이저와 콜렉터; 및 정전응집하우징의 내부에 구성되는 정전응집팬을 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the electrostatic agglomeration apparatus, the electrostatic agglomeration housing in which water vapor is sucked in and out; An ionizer and a collector configured inside the electrostatic agglomeration housing and discharging the internal space of the electrostatic agglomeration housing so that white smoke and fine dust particles of water vapor are ionized, and then electrically adsorbed and collected; And an electrostatic agglomeration fan configured inside the electrostatic agglomeration housing.
또한, 백연제거장치는, 흡입구를 통해 수증기가 흡입되고 배출구를 통해 수증기가 배출되도록 하는 백연제거하우징; 백연제거하우징의 흡입구 후단부에 구성되고 흡입구로 흡입된 수증기에 포함된 오염물질이 흡착 제거되도록 하는 분진제거필터부; 백연제거하우징의 배출구 전단부에 구성되고 배출구를 향해 배기되는 수증기가 유도되면서 냉각되는 배기로 구조를 제공하여 백연 및 미세먼지 입자가 응축 또는 결로되어 침강 제거되도록 하는 냉각결로필터수단; 백연제거하우징의 배출구 측에 구성되는 백연제거팬; 및 백연제거하우징의 배출구 전단부에 구성되고 배출구로 배출되는 수증기의 오염물질이 흡착 제거되도록 하는 집수필터부를 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the white smoke removal device, the white smoke removal housing for allowing the steam to be sucked through the suction port and the steam is discharged through the discharge port; A dust removal filter unit configured at a rear end of the inlet of the fume removal housing and configured to adsorb and remove contaminants contained in water vapor sucked into the inlet; A cooling condensation filter means configured at the front end of the outlet of the white smoke removal housing and providing an exhaust passage structure in which water vapor exhausted toward the outlet is cooled, thereby allowing white smoke and fine dust particles to condense or condensate; A white smoke removal fan configured at an outlet side of the white smoke removal housing; And a water collecting filter configured to adsorb and remove the contaminants of the water vapor discharged to the outlet and formed at the front end of the outlet of the white smoke removal housing.
또한, 냉각결로필터수단은, 백연제거하우징의 내주면 면적보다 작은 면적을 가지고 중심부에 수증기의 배출을 가능하게 하는 배출공이 소정의 면적으로 개구 형성된 플랜지패널; 플랜지패널의 일면으로부터 배출공 보다 큰 직경을 가지면서 통체 구조로 연장 형성되고 표면에 수증기가 유입되는 복수개의 배기공이 소정의 크기로 형성되어 백연제거하우징의 배출구를 향해 이동되는 수증기(침강 및 흡착을 통해 제거되지 않은 백연 및 미세먼지 입자를 포함)가 내부로 유입되도록 하는 배기필터통; 플랜지패널의 일면으로부터 배출공에 대응되는 직경을 가지면서 통체 구조로 연장 형성되고 표면에 다수개의 결로공이 배기공 보다 큰 크기로 형성되어 백연 및 미세먼지 입자의 이동시 배기공을 통해 배기필터통 내부로 유입된 수증기가 결로공을 통해 내부로 유입시 응축 및 침강되도록 하는 결로필터통; 배기필터통과 결로필터통의 개구단을 폐쇄시켜 수증기가 배기공과 결로공으로 유입되는 유로를 형성시키는 차단판; 플랜지패널의 타면으로부터 연장 구성되고 배출공에 연통된 공간을 제공하는 연통; 및 연통의 내부 공간에 구성되고 배기필터통 외부와 백연제거하우징 사이의 공간에 위치된 백연 및 미세먼지를 포함하는 수증기가 배기공과 결로공을 통해 유입되도록 하여 배기필터통과 결로필터통 사이에 응축 현상이 발생되도록 하는 배기팬을 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the cooling condensation filter means, the flange panel having an area smaller than the inner peripheral surface area of the white smoke removal housing, the discharge hole for allowing the discharge of water vapor in the central portion is formed in a predetermined area; Water vapor (settling and adsorption) is formed to have a diameter larger than the discharge hole from one surface of the flange panel and is formed to extend into a cylindrical structure, and a plurality of exhaust holes into which water vapor flows into a predetermined size is moved toward the outlet of the white smoke removal housing. Exhaust filter box for introducing the white lead and fine dust particles that are not removed through the inside; It has a diameter corresponding to the discharge hole from one surface of the flange panel and extends in a cylindrical structure, and a plurality of condensation holes are formed on the surface to a size larger than the exhaust hole. A condensation filter container for condensation and sedimentation when the introduced water vapor enters through the condensation hole; A blocking plate which closes the open end of the exhaust filter container and the condensation filter box to form a flow path through which water vapor flows into the exhaust hole and the condensation hole; Communication that extends from the other side of the flange panel and provides a space in communication with the discharge hole; And condensation between the exhaust filter and the condensation filter by allowing water vapor, including white smoke and fine dust, located in the interior space of the communication and located in the space between the exhaust filter and the exhaust filter housing to be introduced through the exhaust and condensation holes. It is preferable to include an exhaust fan to cause this to occur.
한편, 본 발명에 의하면, 외부 또는 정전응집장치로부터 배기되는 수증기를 흡입하고 수증기가 유도되면서 냉각되는 배기로 구조에 의해 수증기가 응축 및 결로되어 침강 제거되도록 하는 백연제거장치에 있어서, 백연제거하우징의 내주면 면적보다 작은 면적을 가지고 중심부에 수증기의 배출을 가능하게 하는 배출공이 소정의 면적으로 개구 형성된 플랜지패널; 플랜지패널의 일면으로부터 배출공 보다 큰 직경을 가지면서 통체 구조로 연장 형성되고 표면에 수증기가 유입되는 복수개의 배기공이 소정의 크기로 형성되어 백연제거하우징의 배출구를 향해 이동되는 수증기(침강 및 흡착을 통해 제거되지 않은 백연 및 미세먼지 입자를 포함)가 내부로 유입되도록 하는 배기필터통; 플랜지패널의 일면으로부터 배출공에 대응되는 직경을 가지면서 통체 구조로 연장 형성되고 표면에 다수개의 결로공이 배기공 보다 큰 크기로 형성되어 배기공을 통해 배기필터통 내부로 유입된 수증기가 결로공을 통해 내부로 유입시 응축 및 침강되도록 하는 결로필터통; 배기필터통과 결로필터통의 개구단을 폐쇄시켜 수증기가 배기공과 결로공으로 유입되는 유로를 형성시키는 차단판; 플랜지패널의 타면으로부터 연장 구성되고 배출공에 연통된 공간을 제공하는 연통; 및 연통의 내부 공간에 구성되고 배기필터통 외부와 백연제거하우징 사이의 공간에 위치된 백연 및 미세먼지를 포함하는 수증기가 배기공과 결로공을 통해 유입되도록 하여 배기필터통과 결로필터통 사이에 응축 현상이 발생되도록 하는 배기팬을 포함하는 냉각결로필터수단이 제공된다.On the other hand, according to the present invention, in the smoke removal device to suck the water vapor exhausted from the external or electrostatic agglomeration device and to condensate and condensation by condensation and condensation by the exhaust passage structure that is cooled while the water vapor is induced, A flange panel having an area smaller than that of the inner circumferential surface and having a discharge hole opening in a predetermined area to enable discharge of steam in the central portion thereof; Water vapor (settling and adsorption) is formed to have a diameter larger than the discharge hole from one surface of the flange panel and is formed to extend into a cylindrical structure, and a plurality of exhaust holes into which water vapor flows into a predetermined size is moved toward the outlet of the white smoke removal housing. Exhaust filter box for introducing the white lead and fine dust particles that are not removed through the inside; It has a diameter corresponding to the discharge hole from one surface of the flange panel and extends into the tubular structure, and a plurality of condensation holes are formed in a larger size than the exhaust hole so that water vapor introduced into the exhaust filter tank through the exhaust hole is removed. Condensation filter box to allow the condensation and sedimentation when entering into the interior; A blocking plate which closes the open end of the exhaust filter container and the condensation filter box to form a flow path through which water vapor flows into the exhaust hole and the condensation hole; Communication that extends from the other side of the flange panel and provides a space in communication with the discharge hole; And condensation between the exhaust filter and the condensation filter by allowing water vapor, including white smoke and fine dust, located in the interior space of the communication and located in the space between the exhaust filter and the exhaust filter housing to be introduced through the exhaust and condensation holes. Cooling condensation filter means comprising an exhaust fan is provided.
여기서, 냉각결로필터수단은, 배기필터통이나 차단판에 설치 구성되어 배기필터통과 결로필터통에 진동을 발생시키는 바이브레이터를 더 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.Here, it is preferable that the cooling condensation filter means further comprises a vibrator installed in the exhaust filter cylinder or the blocking plate to generate vibrations in the exhaust filter cylinder and the condensation filter cylinder.
또한, 냉각결로필터수단은, 배기팬이 구성되는 연통은 자바라 덕트 구조를 가지고, 배기필터통은 진동방지구조로 백연제거하우징의 내주면에 설치되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, it is preferable that the cooling condensation filter means has a bellows duct structure in which the exhaust fan is configured, and the exhaust filter cylinder is installed on the inner circumferential surface of the white smoke removal housing in an anti-vibration structure.
따라서 본 발명에 의하면, 백연 및 미세먼지 입자를 정전기적 특성을 이용하여 흡착 제거시키고 백연 및 미세먼지 입자가 유도되면서 냉각되는 배기로 구조에 의해 응축 및 결로되어 침강 제거되도록 할 수 있다. Therefore, according to the present invention, the white lead and fine dust particles may be adsorbed and removed by using an electrostatic property, and the white lead and fine dust particles may be condensed and condensed by sedimentation and condensation by an exhaust passage structure in which the white lead and fine dust particles are cooled.
한편, 본 발명의 효과는 이상에서 언급한 효과로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 다른 효과들은 청구범위의 기재로부터 당업자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.On the other hand, the effects of the present invention is not limited to the effects mentioned above, other effects that are not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the claims.
도 1은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 백연 및 미세먼지 저감 시스템의 전체적인 구성을 개략적으로 나타낸 구성도;1 is a schematic view showing the overall configuration of a white smoke and fine dust reduction system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
도 2는 도 1의 백연 및 미세먼지 저감 시스템에 있어서 정전응집장치의 구성을 나타낸 도면;2 is a view showing the configuration of the electrostatic agglomeration apparatus in the white smoke and fine dust reduction system of FIG.
도 3은 도 1의 백연 및 미세먼지 저감 시스템에 있어서 백연제거장치의 구성을 나타낸 측단면도;Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the white smoke removal device in the white smoke and fine dust reduction system of FIG.
도 4와 도 5는 도 3의 백연제거장치에 있어서 냉각결로필터수단의 구성을 나타낸 도면; 4 and 5 are views showing the configuration of the cooling condensation filter means in the white smoke removal device of FIG.
도 6과 도 7은 도 3의 백연제거장치에 있어서 냉각결로필터수단의 다른 실시예를 나타낸 도면; 및6 and 7 show another embodiment of the cooling condensation filter means in the white smoke removal apparatus of FIG. And
도 8은 도 1의 백연 및 미세먼지 저감 시스템에 있어서 제어장치의 구성을 나타낸 도면이다. 8 is a view showing the configuration of a control device in the white smoke and fine dust reduction system of FIG.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하면서 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 대하여 상세히 설명하기로 한다. Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1 내지 도 8에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 백연 및 미세먼지 저감 시스템은, 산업시설의 백연 및 미세먼지를 포함하는 수증기를 배출하는 배출수단(P)으로부터 수증기를 흡입하고 수증기 중의 백연 및 미세먼지 입자가 흡착 제거되도록 한 후 배기시키는 정전응집장치(100), 정전응집장치(100)로부터 배기되는 수증기를 흡입하고 수증기가 유도되면서 냉각되는 배기로 구조에 의해 수증기가 응축 및 결로되어 침강 제거되도록 하는 백연제거장치(200) 및 정전응집장치(100)와 백연제거장치(200)의 동작 상태를 관제 및 제어하고 이에 대한 정보를 외부의 관리자에게 안내하는 기능을 제공하는 제어장치(300) 등을 포함한다.As shown in Figures 1 to 8, the white smoke and fine dust reduction system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, suction the water vapor from the discharge means (P) for discharging the water vapor containing the white smoke and fine dust in an industrial facility After the suction and removal of the white smoke and fine dust particles in the water vapor, the electrostatic agglomeration apparatus 100, the exhaust of the exhaust from the electrostatic agglomeration apparatus 100 and the exhaust condensed by the structure of the exhaust passage is cooled while the steam is induced And control to control and control the operation state of the white smoke removal device 200 and the electrostatic agglomeration device 100 and the white smoke removal device 200 to remove and settle condensation, and to provide information on the information to the external manager. Device 300 and the like.
정전응집장치(100)는, 산업시설로부터 배출되는 수증기의 백연 및 미세먼지 입자를 이온화 시킨 후 정전기적 특성을 통해 흡착 제거시키는 수단으로서, 수증기가 흡입 및 배기되는 통체 구조를 가지는 정전응집하우징(110), 정전응집하우징(110)의 내부에 구성되고 정전응집하우징(110)의 내부 공간을 방전시켜 수증기의 백연 및 미세먼지 입자가 이온화되도록 한 후 전기적으로 흡착 집진시키는 이오나이저(120A)와 콜렉터(120B) 및 정전응집하우징(110)의 내부에 구성되고 수증기의 흡입 및 배기가 가능하도록 하는 정전응집팬(130) 등을 포함한다. The electrostatic agglomeration apparatus 100 is a means for ionizing and removing white smoke and fine dust particles of water vapor discharged from an industrial facility through electrostatic characteristics, and having a tubular structure in which water vapor is sucked and exhausted. ), The ionizer 120A and the collector (100A) configured to be discharged inside the electrostatic agglomeration housing 110 and discharge the internal space of the electrostatic agglomeration housing 110 so that the white smoke and fine dust particles of water vapor are ionized. 120B) and an electrostatic agglomeration fan 130 configured inside the electrostatic agglomeration housing 110 to enable suction and exhaust of water vapor.
여기서, 이오나이저(120A)와 콜렉터(120B)는, 정전응집하우징(110)의 내부에 수증기의 진행 방향에 대해 평행하게 구성되고 수증기에 포함된 백연 및 미세먼지 입자의 방전과 집진이 이루어지는 전기 집진기의 구성을 가진다. Here, the ionizer 120A and the collector 120B are configured in parallel to the traveling direction of the water vapor in the electrostatic agglomeration housing 110, and the electric dust collector which discharges and collects the white smoke and fine dust particles contained in the water vapor. Has the configuration of.
보다 바람직하게는, 정전응집하우징(110)의 내부에 반대 극성의 평판형 전극(121)이 교대로 배치되어 형성되고, 수증기의 진행 방향에 대해 수직한 길이 방향으로 평판형 전극(121)의 구성에 의해 방전공간부(122)가 형성되며, 방전공간부(122) 상에 평판형 전극(121)과 일체로 형성되고 수증기의 진행 방향에 대해 수직하게 배열되어 방전침(123)이 돌출되는 것을 통해 이오나이저(120A)가 형성되고, 평판형 전극(121) 상에서 이오나이저(120A) 외의 나머지 영역은 콜렉터(120B)를 이루어 이오나이저(120A)와 콜렉터(120B)가 동일한 평판형 전극(121) 상에 형성되는 것이 좋다.More preferably, the plate-shaped electrodes 121 having opposite polarities are alternately arranged inside the electrostatic aggregating housing 110, and the plate-shaped electrodes 121 are configured in the longitudinal direction perpendicular to the traveling direction of the water vapor. Discharge space portion 122 is formed by, is formed integrally with the plate-shaped electrode 121 on the discharge space portion 122 and is arranged perpendicular to the direction of the progress of the water vapor discharge needle 123 is projected The ionizer 120A is formed thereon, and the remaining region other than the ionizer 120A on the plate-shaped electrode 121 forms the collector 120B so that the ionizer 120A and the collector 120B have the same plate-type electrode 121. It is preferably formed on the phase.
여기서, 정전응집장치(100)는, 방전정전응집하우징(110)의 흡입측과 배기측에 각각 수증기 중의 오염물질이 흡착 제거되도록 하는 더미스터필터와 애프터필터 등과 같은 여과부(140)가 더 구성되는 것이 바람직하다.Here, the electrostatic agglomeration apparatus 100 further includes a filtering unit 140 such as a dummyster filter and an after filter, which allow contaminants in water vapor to be adsorbed and removed on the suction side and the exhaust side of the discharge electrostatic agglomeration housing 110, respectively. It is desirable to be.
따라서 정전응집장치(100)에 의하면, 수증기 중의 백연 및 미세먼지 입자가 이온화된 상태에서 정전기 특성에 의해 평판형 전극(121)에 흡착됨으로써, 수증기 중의 악취나 오염물질이 탈취되도록 할 수 있다.Therefore, according to the electrostatic agglomeration apparatus 100, the white smoke and fine dust particles in the water vapor are adsorbed onto the flat electrode 121 by the electrostatic property in an ionized state, so that odors or contaminants in the water vapor can be deodorized.
백연제거장치(200)는, 정전응집장치(100)로부터 배기되는 수증기를 흡입하고 수증기가 유도되면서 냉각되는 배기로 구조에 의해 수증기가 응축 및 결로되어 침강 제거되도록 하는 수단으로서, 수직한 통체 구조를 가지고 하단의 흡입구(211)를 통해 수증기가 흡입되고 상단의 배출구(212)를 통해 수증기가 배출되도록 하는 백연제거하우징(210), 백연제거하우징(210)의 흡입구(211) 후단부에 구성되고 흡입구(211)로 흡입된 수증기에 포함된 악취 및 수분 등과 같은 오염물질이 흡착 제거되도록 하는 분진제거필터부(220), 백연제거하우징(210)의 배출구(212) 전단부에 구성되고 배출구(212)를 향해 배기되는 수증기(백연 및 미세먼지 입자)가 유도되면서 냉각되는 배기로 구조를 제공하여 백연 및 미세먼지 입자가 응축 또는 결로되어 백연제거하우징(210)의 하단부에 구성되는 집수탱크(213)로 침강 제거되도록 하는 냉각결로필터수단(230), 백연제거하우징(210)의 배출구(212) 측에 구성되어 수증기의 흡입 및 배출이 가능하도록 하는 백연제거팬(240) 및 백연제거하우징(210)의 배출구(212) 전단부에 구성되고 배출구(212)로 배출되는 수증기의 분진이나 수분 등과 같은 오염물질이 흡착 제거되도록 하는 집수필터부(250) 등을 포함한다.The white smoke removal device 200 is a means for sucking the water vapor exhausted from the electrostatic agglomeration device 100 and allowing the water vapor to condense and condensate and settle down by the exhaust passage structure that is cooled while the water vapor is guided. Steam suction through the suction port 211 of the lower side and the exhaust port 212 to the exhaust through the exhaust port housing 212, the inlet port 211 of the smoke removal housing 210 is configured to the rear end and the suction port Dust removal filter unit 220 for adsorbing and removing contaminants such as odor and water contained in the water vapor sucked into the 211, the exhaust port 212 of the smoke removal housing 210 is configured in the front end and the discharge port 212 Water vapor (white smoke and fine dust particles) that are exhausted toward the induction to provide a cooling structure of the exhaust gas so that the white smoke and fine dust particles condensation or condensation at the bottom of the white smoke removal housing 210 Cooling condensation filter means 230 to be sedimentation removal to the collecting tank 213 is formed, the exhaust smoke exhaust fan 240 is configured to allow the intake and discharge of water vapor to the outlet 212 side of the smoke removal housing 210 And a water collecting filter unit 250 configured to adsorb and remove contaminants such as dust or moisture of water vapor discharged to the outlet 212 and discharged to the outlet 212.
여기서, 백연제거장치(200)는, 백연제거하우징(210) 내부의 흡입구(211)로부터 배출구(212) 사이의 해당 위치에 설치 구성되어 수증기의 이동속도나 이동량 등을 센싱하는 센서부와, 상기 센서부를 측정값을 토대로 냉각결로필터수단(230)에 구성되는 배기팬(236)과 백연제거팬(240)의 동작을 제어하는 제어부 등을 더 포함한다.Here, the smoke removal apparatus 200, the sensor unit is installed at the corresponding position between the inlet 211 and the discharge port 212 in the smoke removal housing 210 to sense the moving speed or amount of water vapor, and the like; The sensor unit further includes a control unit for controlling the operation of the exhaust fan 236 and the smoke removal fan 240 configured in the cooling condensation filter unit 230 based on the measured value.
백연제거하우징(210)은, 상기 구성부들이 콤팩트하게 설치 구성되는 공간을 제공하는 수단으로서, 통체 형상을 가지고 백연제거팬(240)을 통해 흡입구(211)에 흡입된 수증기가 배출구(212)를 통해 배출된다.The smoke removal housing 210 is a means for providing a space in which the components are compactly installed, and has a cylindrical shape, and the water vapor sucked into the suction hole 211 through the smoke removal fan 240 opens the discharge hole 212. Is discharged through.
여기서, 백연제거하우징(210)은, 하측부에 구성되는 캐스터와 설치브라켓 등의 이동부를 통하여, 정전응집장치(100)에 용이하게 위치되도록 할 수 있다. Here, the white smoke removal housing 210 may be easily positioned in the electrostatic agglomeration apparatus 100 through a moving part such as a caster and an installation bracket configured at a lower side.
분진제거필터부(220)는, 백연제거하우징(210) 내부의 흡입구(211) 측에 구성되어 수증기 중의 백연 및 미세먼지와 함께 악취 및 수분 등과 같은 오염물질이 흡착 제거되도록 하는 수단으로서, 백연제거하우징(210)의 내부에 일체 구성되거나 탈착 가능하게 설치되는 구조를 가지고 백연제거하우징(210)의 중공에 대응된 면적을 가지는 통체 구조의 필터케이스, 필터케이스의 정면과 배면에 관통 형성되어 백연 및 미세먼지 입자 등의 수증기가 필터케이스의 내부를 출입하도록 하는 다수의 출입공 및 필터케이스의 내부에 탈착 가능하게 삽입 구성되어 출입공을 통해 필터케이스 내부를 출입하는 수증기에 포함된 미세먼지나 수분 등과 같은 오염물질이 흡착 제거되도록 하는 다공성필터 등을 포함한다.The dust removal filter unit 220 is configured on the inlet 211 side of the white smoke removal housing 210 and is a means for adsorbing and removing contaminants such as odor and moisture together with white smoke and fine dust in water vapor. Filter case of the cylindrical structure having a structure that is integrally configured or detachably installed in the housing 210 and having an area corresponding to the hollow of the white smoke removal housing 210, is formed through the front and the back of the filter case, white lead and It is configured to be detachably inserted into a plurality of entrance holes and filter cases allowing water vapor, such as fine dust particles, to enter and exit the inside of the filter case, and fine dust or moisture contained in the water vapor entering and exiting the filter case through access holes. It includes a porous filter such that the same pollutants are adsorbed and removed.
따라서 분진제거필터부(220)에 의하면, 백연 및 미세먼지 입자들이 흡착 제거되도록 할 수 있고, 이에, 후술된 냉각결로필터수단(230)을 향해 이동되는 수증기에 포함된 백연, 미세먼지 입자 및 수분이나 악취 입자 등과 같은 오염물질이 다공성필터에 의해 최종적으로 흡착 제거됨으로써, 냉각결로필터수단(230)의 배기로 구조에 따라 백연 및 미세먼지 입자들의 이동이 정체되더라도 냉각결로필터수단(230)의 내부에 수분이나 분진이 흡착 및 퇴적되어 응축 제거 효율이 저하되는 것을 최소화할 수 있다.Therefore, according to the dust removal filter 220, white lead and fine dust particles may be adsorbed and removed, and thus, white lead, fine dust particles, and moisture included in water vapor moved toward the cooling condensation filter means 230 described below. When the contaminants such as odor particles or the like are finally adsorbed and removed by the porous filter, the inside of the cooling condensation filter means 230 even if white smoke and fine dust particles are stagnated according to the exhaust path structure of the cooling condensation filter means 230. Moisture or dust is adsorbed and deposited on the substrate to reduce the efficiency of condensation removal.
또한, 분진제거필터부(220)에 의하면, 필터케이스나 다공성필터 모두 세척이 가능한 재질이나 구조를 가짐으로써, 흡착 및 퇴적된 오염물질의 제거를 용이하게 하여 유지보수 비용이 절약될 수 있다. In addition, according to the dust removal filter 220, both the filter case or the porous filter has a material or structure that can be washed, thereby facilitating the removal of adsorbed and deposited contaminants, thereby reducing maintenance costs.
또한, 분진제거필터부(220)는, 필터케이스의 상측부로부터 세척수가 공급되도록 하는 세척노즐의 구성을 더 가질 수 있고, 이러한 경우 필터케이스의 하측부에 세척수와 오염물질이 배수되도록 하는 배수공이 더 형성되어 다공성필터에 퇴적되는 오염물질의 제거가 용이하도록 할 수 있다. In addition, the dust removal filter unit 220 may further have a configuration of a washing nozzle for supplying the washing water from the upper side of the filter case, in this case the drain hole for draining the washing water and contaminants in the lower side of the filter case It may be further formed to facilitate the removal of contaminants deposited on the porous filter.
또한, 분진제거필터부(220)는, 백연제거하우징(210) 내부에 복수개가 구성되는 경우 후단부로 갈수록 다공성필터의 다공 크기가 점차 작아지는 것이 바람직하며, 이를 통하여 다공성필터를 연속적으로 통과하면서 백연 및 미세먼지 입자의 크기가 미세하게 작아지더라도 필터링되도록 하는 것이 좋다. In addition, when the plurality of dust removal filter unit 220 is configured in the white smoke removal housing 210, it is preferable that the pore size of the porous filter gradually decreases toward the rear end thereof, through which the white smoke continuously passes through the porous filter. And even if the size of the fine dust particles are fine, it is good to be filtered.
한편, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 냉각결로필터수단(230)은, 백연제거하우징(210)의 배출구(212) 측에 구성되고 배출구(212)를 향해 배기되는 수증기 즉, 백연 및 미세먼지 입자가 유도되면서 냉각되도록 하는 배기로 구조를 제공하여 백연 및 미세먼지 입자가 응축 또는 결로되어 집수탱크(213)로 침강 제거되도록 하는 수단으로서, 백연제거하우징(210)의 내주면 면적보다 작은 면적을 가지고 중심부에 수증기의 배출을 가능하게 하는 배출공(231a)이 소정의 면적으로 개구 형성된 플랜지패널(231), 플랜지패널(231)의 일면으로부터 배출공(231a) 보다 큰 직경을 가지면서 통체 구조로 연장 형성되고 표면에 수증기가 유입되는 복수개의 배기공(232a)이 소정의 크기로 형성되어 백연제거하우징(210)의 배출구(212)를 향해 이동되는 수증기(침강 및 흡착을 통해 제거되지 않은 백연 및 미세먼지 입자를 포함)가 내부로 유입되도록 하는 배기필터통(232), 플랜지패널(231)의 일면으로부터 배출공(231a)에 대응되는 직경을 가지면서 통체 구조로 연장 형성되고 표면에 다수개의 결로공(233a)이 배기공(232a) 보다 큰 크기로 형성되어 백연 및 미세먼지 입자의 이동시 배기필터통(232)과의 사이에 발생되는 음압(negative pressure)에 의해 소정 온도로 냉각되어 배기공(232a)을 통해 배기필터통(232) 내부로 유입된 수증기가 결로공(233a)을 통해 내부로 유입시 응축되도록 하여 집수탱크(213)로 침강되도록 하는 결로필터통(233), 배기필터통(232)과 결로필터통(233)의 개구단을 폐쇄시켜 수증기가 배기공(232a)과 결로공(233a)으로 유입되는 유로를 형성시키는 차단판(234), 플랜지패널(231)의 타면으로부터 연장 구성되고 배출공(231a)에 연통된 공간을 제공하는 연통(235), 연통(235)의 내부 공간에 구성되고 배기필터통(232) 외부와 백연제거하우징(210) 사이의 공간에 위치된 백연 및 미세먼지를 포함하는 수증기가 배기공(232a)과 결로공(233a)을 통해 유입되도록 하여 배기필터통(232)과 결로필터통(233) 사이에 응축 현상이 발생되도록 음압을 제공하는 배기팬(236) 및 배기필터통(232)이나 차단판(234)에 설치 구성되어 배기필터통(232)과 결로필터통(233)에 진동을 발생시켜 배기필터통(232)과 결로필터통(233)에 흡착되는 분진이나 수분 등이 탈기되도록 하는 바이브레이터(237) 등을 포함한다.On the other hand, the cooling condensation filter means 230 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is configured on the outlet 212 side of the smoke removal housing 210, that is, the water vapor that is exhausted toward the outlet 212, that is, white smoke and fine dust particles As a means for providing a structure of the exhaust path to be cooled while being guided so that the white smoke and fine dust particles condensed or condensed to settle down into the collection tank 213, having a smaller area than the inner peripheral surface area of the white smoke removal housing 210 The discharge hole 231a for discharging the water vapor into the flange panel 231 and the flange panel 231, which has an opening in a predetermined area, have a larger diameter than the discharge hole 231a and have a tubular structure. And a plurality of exhaust holes 232a through which water vapor flows into the surface are formed to a predetermined size and are moved toward the outlet 212 of the white smoke removal housing 210 (by sedimentation and adsorption. And the exhaust filter cylinder 232 to allow the non-white smoke and fine dust particles to be introduced into the tubular body, and has a diameter corresponding to the discharge hole 231a from one surface of the flange panel 231 and is formed in the tubular structure. A plurality of condensation holes 233a are formed in a larger size than the exhaust holes 232a and cooled to a predetermined temperature by negative pressure generated between the exhaust filter cylinder 232 and the white smoke and the fine dust particles when moving. Condensation filter cylinder 233 to be condensed when the water vapor introduced into the exhaust filter cylinder 232 through the exhaust hole 232a condensed when introduced into the interior through the condensation hole 233a, A blocking plate 234 and a flange panel 231 which close the open ends of the exhaust filter cylinder 232 and the condensation filter cylinder 233 to form a flow path through which the water vapor flows into the exhaust hole 232a and the condensation hole 233a. Space extending from the other side of the space and communicating with the discharge hole 231a Provided with the communication 235, the internal space of the communication 235 and the water vapor containing the white smoke and fine dust located in the space between the exhaust filter cylinder 232 and the smoke removal housing 210, the exhaust hole 232a Exhaust fan 236 and the exhaust filter 232 or blocking to provide a negative pressure so that the condensation occurs between the exhaust filter 232 and the condensation filter 233 by allowing the inflow through the condensation hole 233a. Installed on the plate 234 to generate vibration in the exhaust filter cylinder 232 and the condensation filter cylinder 233 to degas dust or moisture adsorbed to the exhaust filter cylinder 232 and the condensation filter cylinder 233. Vibrator 237 and the like.
여기서, 냉각결로필터수단(230)은, 복수개가 연속하여 구성되어 배출구(212)로 배출되기 전 최종적으로 수증기에 포함된 백연 및 미세먼지 입자가 응축 제거되도록 할 수 있다.Here, the cooling condensation filter means 230 may be a plurality of consecutively configured so that the white smoke and fine dust particles finally contained in the water vapor before condensation is discharged to the outlet 212.
따라서 냉각결로필터수단(230)에 의하면, 수증기가 큰 직경을 가지는 배기공(232a)을 경유하여 상대적으로 큰 직경을 가지는 결로공(233a)으로 이동시, 배기필터통(232)의 외부는 양압(positive pressure) 상태를 가지게 되고 배기필터통(232) 내부는 배기팬(236)의 동작에 의하여 음압 상태를 가지게 되어, 백연 및 미세먼지 입자는 배기필터통(232)의 외부로부터 내부로 고속 이동되고, 이에 결로필터통(233)이 소정 온도로 냉각되어 수증기가 결로필터통(233)의 표면에 응축 또는 결로된 뒤 백연제거하우징(210)의 하단부에 구성된 집수탱크(213)로 침강되어 상기 수증기에 오염 입자가 포함되더라도 배출구(212)로 배출되기 전에 최종적으로 제거되도록 할 수 있다.Therefore, according to the cooling condensation filter means 230, when the water vapor moves to the condensation hole 233a having a relatively large diameter via the exhaust hole 232a having a large diameter, the outside of the exhaust filter cylinder 232 is positive pressure ( positive pressure) and the inside of the exhaust filter cylinder 232 has a negative pressure state by the operation of the exhaust fan 236, so that white smoke and fine dust particles are moved at high speed from the outside of the exhaust filter cylinder 232 to the inside. The condensation filter cylinder 233 is cooled to a predetermined temperature so that water vapor is condensed or condensed on the surface of the condensation filter cylinder 233 and then settled into the collection tank 213 configured at the lower end of the white smoke removal housing 210. Even if contaminated particles are included in the discharge port 212, it may be finally removed before being discharged.
또한, 배기필터통(232)이나 차단판(234)에 바이브레이터(237)가 구성되는 경우, 연통(235)에 진동이 발생되어 배기팬(236)의 동작 수명에 치명적인 문제점이 야기될 수 있으므로, 보다 바람직하게는, 배기팬(236)이 구성되는 연통(235)은 자바라 덕트 구조가 적용되는 것이 바람직하고, 배기필터통(232)은 진동방지패드(미도시) 등을 통해 백연제거하우징(210)의 내주면에 설치되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, when the vibrator 237 is configured in the exhaust filter cylinder 232 or the blocking plate 234, vibration may occur in the communication 235, which may cause a fatal problem in the operating life of the exhaust fan 236. More preferably, the communication 235 is composed of the exhaust fan 236 is preferably a bellows duct structure, the exhaust filter cylinder 232 through the anti-vibration pad (not shown), such as white smoke removal housing 210 It is preferable that it is provided in the inner peripheral surface of the).
또한, 배기필터통(232)과 결로필터통(233)의 경우 응축된 수증기의 결정체가 하측단으로 집수되도록 하기 위하여, 플랜지패널(231)에 연장된 일단이 차단판(234)에 연장된 타단보다 높은 위치를 가지면서 비스듬하게 구성되는 것이 좋고, 차단판(234)에는 응축에 따라 발생된 물이 배수되는 드레인공(미도시)이 형성되는 것이 좋다.In addition, in the case of the exhaust filter cylinder 232 and the condensation filter cylinder 233, the other end extending to the flange panel 231 is extended to the blocking plate 234 so that crystals of condensed water vapor are collected to the lower end. It is preferable to be configured obliquely while having a higher position, the blocking plate 234 is preferably formed with a drain hole (not shown) to drain the water generated by the condensation.
한편, 본 발명에 있어서, 냉각결로필터수단(230)은 백연제거하우징(210)의 내부에 배기필터통(232)과 결로필터통(233)이 수증기의 진행 방향에 대해 평행한 상태로 위치됨에 따라 배기공(232a)과 결로공(233a)을 통해 수증기가 유입되는 경우 수증기의 진행방향과 배기공(232a) 및 결로공(233a)의 설치각도가 수직하여 정체가 발생되는 문제점이 있다.On the other hand, in the present invention, the cooling condensation filter means 230 is the exhaust filter cylinder 232 and the condensation filter cylinder 233 is located in a state parallel to the traveling direction of the water vapor in the white smoke removal housing 210. Accordingly, when water vapor is introduced through the exhaust hole 232a and the condensation hole 233a, there is a problem in that congestion occurs because the traveling direction of the steam and the installation angle of the exhaust hole 232a and the condensation hole 233a are vertical.
이에, 본 발명에 따른 냉각결로필터수단(230)은, 배기필터통(232)과 결로필터통(233)이 플랜지패널(231)에 연장된 일단이 차단판(234)에 연장된 타단보다 큰 직경을 가지면서 비스듬하게 구성되어, 수증기의 진행방향에 대하여 비스듬한 위치에 배기공(232a)과 결로공(233a)이 위치되도록 하고, 이에, 정체 현상이 최소화되도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.Thus, the cooling condensation filter means 230 according to the present invention, one end of the exhaust filter cylinder 232 and the condensation filter cylinder 233 extending to the flange panel 231 is larger than the other end extending to the blocking plate 234. It is preferably configured to be obliquely having a diameter, so that the exhaust hole 232a and the condensation hole 233a are positioned at an oblique position with respect to the water vapor direction, and thus, stagnation is minimized.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 냉각결로필터수단(230)은, 백연제거하우징(210)의 내부에 일정한 간격으로 2개 이상이 연속하여 구성될 수 있는데, 이 경우 상대적으로 앞쪽에 위치된 냉각결로필터수단(230-1)의 플랜지패널(231)에는 복수개의 유로공(231b)이 형성되어 수증기의 일부는 배기공(232a)과 결로공(233a)을 통해 배기되도록 하고, 수증기의 나머지는 유로공(231b)을 통해 상대적으로 뒤쪽에 위치된 냉각결로필터수단(230-2)을 향해 신속하게 배기되도록 하여, 수증기의 양이 앞쪽에 위치된 냉각결로필터수단(230-1)의 처리용량 보다 많더라도 다음 단에 위치된 냉각결로필터수단(230-2)을 향해 배기되도록 하여 수증기의 정체 현상이 최소화되도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the cooling condensation filter means 230 according to the present invention, two or more may be continuously configured at a predetermined interval inside the smoke removal housing 210, in this case the cooling condensation filter means located in the relatively front A plurality of flow path holes 231b are formed in the flange panel 231 of 230-1 so that a part of the water vapor is exhausted through the exhaust hole 232a and the condensation hole 233a, and the rest of the water vapor is flow path holes ( 231b) to quickly exhaust toward the cooling condensation filter means 230-2 located relatively backward, so that the amount of water vapor is greater than the processing capacity of the cooling condensation filter means 230-1 Preferably, the condensation phenomenon of the water vapor is minimized by exhausting the cooling condensation filter unit 230-2 located at the next stage.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 냉각결로필터수단(230)은, 보다 확장된 면적을 가지는 백연제거하우징(210)의 내부에 복수개 일예로, 4개 이상이 하나의 그룹으로 구성될 수 있으며, 이를 통하여, 수증기의 양이 냉각결로필터수단(230)의 처리용량 보다 많아서 발생되는 수증기의 정체 현상이 최소화되도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the cooling condensation filter means 230 according to the present invention, a plurality of examples in the interior of the smoke removal housing 210 having a more expanded area, four or more may be configured as a group, through which, It is desirable to minimize the phenomenon of stagnation of water vapor generated because the amount of water vapor is greater than the processing capacity of the cooling condensation filter means 230.
한편, 본 발명에 있어서, 냉각결로필터수단(230)은, 배기필터통(232)과 결로필터통(233)의 사이의 공간과 결로필터통(233)의 내부 공간 중 적어도 어느 한 공간에 다수개의 백연입자액화체가 더 충전되는 것이 바람직하다.On the other hand, in the present invention, the cooling condensation filter means 230 is a plurality of spaces in at least one of the space between the exhaust filter cylinder 232 and the condensation filter cylinder 233 and the internal space of the condensation filter cylinder 233. It is preferable that the two white lead particle liquid bodies are further filled.
여기서, 상기 백연입자액화체는, 백연 및 미세먼지 입자와 충분히 접촉되어 백연 및 미세먼지 입자가 냉각 및 결로되면서 액화되도록 하는 수단으로서, 열전도율이 높고 가벼운 백금이나 알루미늄 재질을 가지고 백연의 이동을 가능하게 하는 공극을 제공하는 볼(Ball) 타입을 가지는 것을 통하여, 육면체 형상을 가지는 것에 비해 백연과 접촉시 결로되어 액화되는 수분이 중력에 의해 표면을 따라 하부로 흐르면서 침강되도록 할 수 있다.Here, the white lead particle liquefied body is a means for sufficiently contacting the white lead and fine dust particles to liquefy the white lead and fine dust particles as they cool and condensate, and has a high thermal conductivity and enables the movement of the white lead with a light platinum or aluminum material. By having a ball type that provides a void, the condensed water in contact with white lead can be settled down along the surface by gravity as compared with having a hexahedral shape.
또한, 상기 백연입자액화체는, 백연의 이동을 보다 향상시키면서도 접촉면적을 증대시켜 백연의 액화율을 향상시킬 수 있도록 볼 타입의 몸체를 관통하는 하나 또는 복수개의 관통공을 더 가지는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the white lead particle liquefied body, it is preferable to further have one or a plurality of through holes penetrating the ball-type body so as to increase the contact area while improving the movement of white lead to improve the liquefaction rate of white lead.
집수필터부(240)는, 백연제거하우징(210)의 배출구(212) 전단부에 구성되고 배출구(212)로 배출되는 수증기의 분진이나 수분 등과 같은 오염물질이 흡착 제거되도록 하는 수단으로서, 백연제거하우징(210)의 내부에 일체 구성되거나 탈착 가능하게 설치되는 구조를 가지고 백연제거하우징(210)의 중공에 대응된 면적을 가지는 더미스터 필터인 것이 바람직하다.The collecting filter unit 240 is a means for adsorbing and removing contaminants such as water vapor and moisture discharged to the outlet 212 formed at the front end of the outlet 212 of the white smoke removal housing 210. It is preferable that it is a dummy filter having a structure that is integrally configured or detachably installed inside the housing 210 and has an area corresponding to the hollow of the white smoke removal housing 210.
따라서 백연제거장치(200)에 의하면, 정전응집장치(100)로부터 배기되는 수증기를 흡입하고 수증기가 유도되면서 냉각되는 배기로 구조에 의해 수증기가 응축 및 결로되어 침강 제거되도록 하는 것을 통하여, 수증기 중의 백연 및 미세먼지가 제거되도록 할 수 있다.Therefore, according to the white smoke removal device 200, the white smoke in the water vapor through the condensation and condensation of the water vapor by the exhaust passage structure that sucks the water vapor exhausted from the electrostatic agglomeration device 100 and is cooled while the water vapor is guided, And fine dust can be removed.
한편, 본 발명에 있어서는, 정전응집장치(100)와 백연제거장치(200)가 각각 독립적으로 구성된 상태에서 상호간 연통되는 구조를 가지도록 하고 있으나, 정전응집장치(100)를 백연제거장치(200)의 하단부 즉, 수증기가 유입되는 백연제거하우징(210)의 전단부에 내장 및 일체로 구성되도록 하여도 좋다.On the other hand, in the present invention, the electrostatic agglomeration apparatus 100 and the white smoke removal apparatus 200 are configured to have a structure in communication with each other in a state configured independently of each other, the electrostatic agglomeration apparatus 100 is a smoke removal apparatus 200 That is, the lower end of the, that is, may be configured to be integrally and integrally formed in the front end of the smoke removal housing 210 in which water vapor is introduced.
즉, 백연제거장치(200)의 백연제거하우징(210) 내부의 흡입구(211) 측에 정전응집장치(100)의 이오나이저(120A)와 콜렉터(120B) 및 정전응집팬(130) 등이 구성될 수 있다.That is, the ionizer 120A, the collector 120B, the electrostatic agglomeration fan 130, and the like of the electrostatic agglomeration device 100 are configured on the inlet 211 side of the white smoke removal device 200. Can be.
또한, 상기와 같이 백연제거하우징(210)의 내부에 정전응집장치(100)가 구성되는 경우, 분진제거필터부(220)는 선택적으로 구성되는 것이 바람직하다. In addition, when the electrostatic agglomeration device 100 is configured inside the white smoke elimination housing 210 as described above, the dust elimination filter 220 is preferably configured selectively.
제어장치(300)는, 정전응집장치(100)와 백연제거장치(200)의 동작 상태를 관제 및 제어하고 이에 대한 정보를 외부의 관리자에게 안내하는 기능을 제공하는 제어수단으로서, 정전응집장치(100)와 백연제거장치(200)의 동작 상태를 촬영하거나 다양한 센서를 통하여 주변 상황 등에 대한 데이터를 획득하는 감시수단(310), 감시수단(310)으로부터 획득된 데이터를 관리자로 하여금 확인 가능하도록 디스플레이하거나 제어수단(320)으로부터 제공되는 제어정보가 디스플레이되도록 하는 디스플레이수단(330), 관리자로부터 상기 획득된 데이터에 대응된 제어정보가 생성되도록 하거나 미리 설정된 프로그램을 통해 해당 제어정보를 생성하고 제어정보를 토대로 정전응집장치(100)와 백연제거장치(200)가 제어되도록 하는 제어수단(320) 및 상기 획득된 데이터나 제어정보를 외부의 관리자단말기(M)에 제공하여 외부에서 정전응집장치(100)나 백연제거장치(200)의 동작 상태를 파악하고 이에 대한 제어정보를 제어수단(320)에 제공하도록 하는 통신수단(340) 등을 포함한다.The control device 300 is a control means for providing a function of controlling and controlling the operating states of the electrostatic agglomeration apparatus 100 and the smoke removal apparatus 200 and guiding information on this to an external administrator. 100 and the monitoring unit 310 to capture the operating state of the smoke removal device 200 or to obtain the data on the surrounding situation through a variety of sensors, the data obtained from the monitoring means 310, so that the administrator can check Or display means 330 for displaying the control information provided from the control means 320, control information corresponding to the obtained data from the administrator, or generating the control information through a preset program and generating the control information. The control means 320 to control the electrostatic agglomeration device 100 and the smoke removal device 200 and the obtained data or control well based on Communication means 340 to provide an external to the manager terminal (M) to determine the operation state of the electrostatic agglomeration device 100 or the smoke removal device 200 from the outside and to provide the control information to the control means 320 ), And the like.
감시수단(310)은, 백연발생수단 등의 굴뚝 등에 설치 구성되어 정전응집장치(100)와 백연제거장치(200) 등의 동작 상황 등을 촬영하는 카메라나 정전응집장치(100)나 백연제거장치(200) 등의 내부에 구성되는 각종 습도센서, 풍량감지센서 등을 포함할 수 있으며, 보다 바람직하게는, IoT 방식을 통하여 수집된 데이터를 제어수단(320)에 제공하는 것이 좋다.The monitoring means 310 is installed in a chimney such as a smoke generating means or the like to capture the operating conditions of the electrostatic agglomeration apparatus 100 and the smoke removal apparatus 200, or the like, or the electrostatic agglomeration apparatus 100 or the smoke removal apparatus. Various humidity sensors, air volume sensor, and the like configured inside the 200 may be included. More preferably, it is preferable to provide the control means 320 with data collected through the IoT method.
디스플레이수단(330)은, 감시수단(310)의 촬영 영상이나 획득 데이터에 따른 상태정보를 관리자로 하여금 육안으로 확인하도록 하는 모니터 등을 포함하고, 보다 바람직하게는, 영상과 데이터가 각각 주시되도록 하는 UI에 의에 해당 영상이나 처리된 데이터에 대응된 정보가 디스플레이되도록 하는 것이 좋다.The display means 330 includes a monitor for allowing a manager to visually check the state information according to the captured image or the acquired data of the monitoring means 310, and more preferably, the image and the data are watched. It is preferable to display information corresponding to the image or the processed data by the UI.
제어수단(320)은, 감시수단(310), 디스플레이수단(330) 및 통신수단(340)에 전기적으로 접속되고 정전응집장치(100)와 백연제거장치(200)의 동작이 제어되도록 하는 수단으로서, 관리자로부터 상기 획득된 데이터에 대응된 제어정보가 생성되도록 하거나 미리 설정된 프로그램을 통해 해당 제어정보를 생성하고 제어정보를 토대로 정전응집장치(100)와 백연제거장치(200)가 제어되도록 하는 제어프로그램을 포함한다.The control means 320 is a means that is electrically connected to the monitoring means 310, the display means 330 and the communication means 340 and to control the operation of the electrostatic agglomeration device 100 and the smoke removal device 200. The control program generates control information corresponding to the obtained data from the administrator or generates corresponding control information through a preset program and controls the electrostatic agglomeration apparatus 100 and the smoke removal apparatus 200 based on the control information. It includes.
통신수단(340)은, 감시수단(310)에 의해 획득된 데이터나 제어수단(320)의 제어정보를 외부의 관리자단말기(M)에 제공하여 외부에서 정전응집장치(100)나 백연제거장치(200)의 동작 상태를 파악하고 이에 대한 제어정보를 제어수단(320)에 제공하도록 하는 수단으로서, SNS나 관리자 어플리케이션을 통하여 제어수단(320)이 관리자단말기(M)와 통신 및 원격 제어되도록 할 수 있다.The communication means 340 provides the external control terminal M with the data acquired by the monitoring means 310 or the control information of the control means 320 to the electrostatic agglomeration device 100 or the smoke removal device from the outside ( As a means for grasping the operation state of the 200 and providing the control information to the control means 320, the control means 320 can be communicated and remotely controlled with the manager terminal (M) through the SNS or manager application. have.
여기서, 정전응집장치(100)나 백연제거장치(200)에는, 제어수단(320)으로부터 제어정보를 수신하고 이에 대한 동작이 수행되도록 하기 위하여 통신수단(340)과 유무선 방식으로 통신을 가능하게 하는 통신모듈(T)이 구성되는 것이 바람직하다. Here, the electrostatic agglomeration device 100 or the smoke removal device 200, to receive the control information from the control means 320 and to communicate with the communication means 340 in a wired or wireless manner to perform the operation thereof Preferably, the communication module T is configured.
이하, 상술한 구성을 가지는 백연 및 미세먼지 저감 시스템의 백연 및 미세먼지 저감 방법에 대해 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the white lead and fine dust reduction methods of the white lead and fine dust reduction system having the above-described configuration will be described.
먼저, 백연 및 미세먼지가 발생되는 산업시설의 굴뚝 배출부로부터 정전응집장치(100)의 정전응집하우징(110)에 백연 및 미세먼지를 가지는 수증기가 흡입된다.First, water vapor having white smoke and fine dust is sucked into the electrostatic agglomeration housing 110 of the electrostatic agglomeration apparatus 100 from a chimney discharge part of an industrial facility where white smoke and fine dust are generated.
이후, 정전응집하우징(110)의 이오나이저(120A)의 방전 동작에 의해 수증기가 이온 상태를 가지게 되고, 이어서 콜렉터(120B)의 전기적 집진 동작에 의해 이온 상태의 수증기 중 백연 및 미세먼지 입자가 정전기적 특성에 의해 흡착 제거된다.Thereafter, the water vapor has an ion state by the discharge operation of the ionizer 120A of the electrostatic aggregating housing 110, and then the white smoke and fine dust particles in the ion water vapor are electrostatically discharged by the electrical collection operation of the collector 120B. It is adsorbed and removed by the miracle characteristic.
이후, 정전응집하우징(110)으로부터 배출되는 수증기가 백연제거장치(200)의 백연제거하우징(210)으로 흡입된다. Thereafter, water vapor discharged from the electrostatic agglomeration housing 110 is sucked into the smoke removal housing 210 of the smoke removal apparatus 200.
이후, 백연제거하우징(210)의 내부에 분진제거필터부(220)가 구성됨에 따라 백연제거하우징(210)으로 유입된 백연 및 미세먼지 입자들이 흡착 제거되고, 이에, 냉각결로필터수단(230)을 향해 이동되는 수증기에 포함된 분진이나 수분 등과 같은 오염물질의 양이 최소화되어, 냉각결로필터수단(230)의 배기로 구조에 따라 백연 및 미세먼지 입자들의 이동이 정체되더라도 냉각결로필터수단(230)의 내부에 수분이나 분진이 흡착 및 퇴적되어 응축 제거 효율이 저하되는 것을 최소화된다.Then, as the dust removal filter unit 220 is configured inside the smoke removal housing 210, the white smoke and fine dust particles introduced into the smoke removal housing 210 are removed by adsorption, and thus, the cooling condensation filter means 230 The amount of contaminants such as dust or moisture contained in the water vapor which is moved toward the surface is minimized, and even though the white smoke and the fine dust particles are stagnated according to the exhaust path structure of the cooling condensation filter means 230, the cooling condensation filter means 230 Moisture or dust is adsorbed and deposited inside the c) to minimize the deterioration of condensation removal efficiency.
이후, 수증기가 냉각결로필터수단(230)의 작은 직경을 가지는 배기공(232a)을 경유하여 상대적으로 큰 직경을 가지는 결로공(233a)으로 이동하게 되고, 이때, 배기필터통(232) 외부의 압력은 양압 상태를 가지게 되고 배기필터통(232) 내부의 압력은 음압 상태를 가짐에 따라, 백연 및 미세먼지 입자는 배기필터통(232)의 외부로부터 내부로 고속 이동되고, 이에 결로필터통(233)이 소정 온도로 냉각되어 수증기가 결로필터통(233)의 표면에 응축 또는 결로된 뒤 백연제거하우징(210)의 하단부에 구성된 집수탱크(213)로 침강되어 제거된다.Subsequently, water vapor moves to the condensation hole 233a having a relatively large diameter via the exhaust hole 232a having the small diameter of the cooling condensation filter means 230. As the pressure has a positive pressure state and the pressure inside the exhaust filter cylinder 232 has a negative pressure state, the white smoke and fine dust particles move at a high speed from the outside of the exhaust filter cylinder 232 to the inside, and thus the condensation filter cylinder ( 233 is cooled to a predetermined temperature and the water vapor is condensed or condensed on the surface of the condensation filter cylinder 233 and then settled and removed by the collection tank 213 configured at the lower end of the white smoke removal housing 210.
이후, 백연제거하우징(210)의 내부에 집수필터부(240)가 구성됨에 따라 백연제거하우징(210)으로부터 배출되는 수증기에는 백연 및 미세먼지 입자들이 최소화된다.Then, as the sump filter 240 is configured inside the white smoke removal housing 210, white smoke and fine dust particles are minimized in the water vapor discharged from the white smoke removal housing 210.
한편, 상기와 같은 정전응집장치(100)와 백연제거장치(200)는 제어장치(300)에 의해 그 동작에 제어되는데, 제어장치(300)를 이용한 백연 및 미세먼지 저감 제어 방법에 대해 설명하면 다음과 같다.On the other hand, the electrostatic agglomeration device 100 and the smoke removal device 200 as described above is controlled by the control device 300, the description of the white smoke and fine dust reduction control method using the control device 300 As follows.
먼저, 제어장치(300)의 제어정보에 의해, 정전응집장치(100)의 이오나이저(120A)와 콜렉터(120B) 및 정전응집팬(130) 등의 동작과 백연제거장치(200)의 배기팬(236)과 바이브레이터(237) 등의 동작이 제어되어 산업시설로부터 발생되는 수증기 중의 백연과 미세먼지 입자가 저감된다.First, by the control information of the control device 300, the operation of the ionizer 120A and collector 120B and the electrostatic agglomeration fan 130 and the exhaust fan of the smoke removal device 200, etc. Operations of the 236 and the vibrator 237 are controlled to reduce white smoke and fine dust particles in the water vapor generated from an industrial facility.
이와 동시에, 감시수단(310)에 의해 정전응집장치(100)와 백연제거장치(200) 등의 동작 상황 등에 대응된 영상이 촬영되거나 각종 습도센서 및 풍량감지센서 등에 의해 각종 데이터가 수집되고 상기 수집된 데이터가 제어수단(320)에 제공된다.At the same time, the image corresponding to the operating conditions of the electrostatic agglomeration apparatus 100 and the smoke removal apparatus 200, etc. are taken by the monitoring means 310, or various data are collected by various humidity sensors, air flow rate sensors, and the like. Data is provided to the control means (320).
이후, 제어수단(320)에 의해 상기 촬영 영상이나 획득 데이터에 따른 상태 정보가 디스플레이수단(330)을 통해 출력되고 관리자에 의해 정전응집장치(100)와 백연제거장치(200)의 동작 상태가 확인된다.Subsequently, state information according to the captured image or the acquired data is output by the control means 320 through the display means 330, and the operation state of the electrostatic agglomeration apparatus 100 and the smoke removal apparatus 200 is confirmed by the manager. do.
이후, 제어수단(320)에 의해 관리자로부터 상기 획득된 데이터에 대응된 제어정보가 생성되거나, 또는 미리 설정된 프로그램에 의해 해당 제어정보가 생성되어 정전응집장치(100)와 백연제거장치(200)의 동작이 재설정 및 제어된다.Subsequently, control information corresponding to the obtained data is generated by the control unit 320 from the manager, or corresponding control information is generated by a preset program to generate the electrostatic agglomeration device 100 and the smoke removal device 200. The operation is reset and controlled.
여기서, 상기 촬영 영상이나 획득 데이터 및 제어정보 등은 통신수단(340)을 통하여 외부의 관리자단말기(M)로 제공될 수 있고, 또한, 외부의 관리자단말기(M)로부터 이에 대응된 제어정보를 수신하여 제어수단(320)으로 하여금 해당 제어정보에 대응된 제어가 이루어질 수 있다.Here, the photographed image, the acquired data and the control information, etc. may be provided to the external manager terminal (M) through the communication means 340, and also receives the control information corresponding to the external manager terminal (M) Thus, the control means 320 may be controlled to correspond to the control information.
따라서 본 발명의 백연 및 미세먼지 저감 시스템에 의하면, 수증기의 백연 및 미세먼지 입자의 분진과 악취가 정전응집장치(100)에 의해 흡착 및 제거되도록 할 수 있다.Therefore, according to the white smoke and fine dust reduction system of the present invention, the dust and odor of the white smoke and fine dust particles of the water vapor can be adsorbed and removed by the electrostatic agglomeration device (100).
또한, 수증기의 백연 및 미세먼지 입자가 고속으로 이동되면서 냉각되는 백연제거장치(200)의 배기로 구조에 의해 응축 또는 결로되고 침강 및 제거되도록 할 수 있다. In addition, the white smoke and fine dust particles of the steam can be condensed or condensed and settled and removed by the exhaust passage structure of the white smoke removal device 200 is cooled while moving at a high speed.
상술한 본 발명에서는 구체적인 실시예에 관해 설명하였으나, 여러 가지 변형이 본 발명의 범위에서 벗어나지 않고 실시될 수 있다. 따라서 발명의 범위는 설명된 실시예에 의하여 정할 것이 아니고 청구 범위와 청구 범위의 균등한 것에 의해 정해져야 한다. In the above-described invention, specific embodiments have been described, but various modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should not be defined by the described embodiments, but should be defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (17)

  1. 산업시설의 백연 및 미세먼지를 포함하는 수증기를 흡입하고 수증기 중의 백연 및 미세먼지 입자가 흡착 제거되도록 한 후 배기시키는 정전응집장치(100)와;An electrostatic agglomeration device (100) for sucking water vapor including white smoke and fine dust in an industrial facility and allowing the white smoke and fine dust particles in the water vapor to be adsorbed and removed;
    정전응집장치(100)로부터 배기되는 수증기를 흡입하고 수증기가 유도되면서 냉각되는 배기로 구조에 의해 수증기가 응축 및 결로되어 침강 제거되도록 하는 백연제거장치(200)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 백연 및 미세먼지 저감 시스템.White smoke and fine particles, characterized in that it comprises a white smoke removal device 200 to suck the water vapor exhausted from the electrostatic agglomeration device 100, and the water vapor is condensed and condensed by sedimentation by the exhaust passage structure that is cooled while the water vapor is induced Dust reduction system.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    정전응집장치(100)와 백연제거장치(200)의 동작 상태를 관제 및 제어하고 이에 대한 정보를 외부의 관리자에게 안내하는 기능을 제공하는 제어장치(300)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 백연 및 미세먼지 저감 시스템.White smoke and fine particles, characterized in that it comprises a control device 300 for controlling and controlling the operation state of the electrostatic agglomeration device 100 and the smoke removal device 200 and to guide the information to the external administrator Dust reduction system.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 정전응집장치(100)는, The method of claim 1, wherein the electrostatic agglomeration device 100,
    수증기가 흡입 및 배기되는 정전응집하우징(110);An electrostatic agglomeration housing 110 through which water vapor is sucked in and exhausted;
    정전응집하우징(110)의 내부에 구성되고 정전응집하우징(110)의 내부 공간을 방전시켜 수증기의 백연 및 미세먼지 입자가 이온화되도록 한 후 전기적으로 흡착 집진시키는 이오나이저(120A)와 콜렉터(120B); 및 Ionizer 120A and collector 120B configured inside the electrostatic aggregating housing 110 and discharging the internal space of the electrostatic aggregating housing 110 to ionize the white smoke and fine dust particles of water vapor and then collecting and adsorbing them electrically. ; And
    정전응집하우징(110)의 내부에 구성되는 정전응집팬(130)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 백연 및 미세먼지 저감 시스템.White smoke and fine dust reduction system, characterized in that it comprises an electrostatic agglomeration fan (130) configured inside the electrostatic agglomeration housing (110).
  4. 제1항에 있어서, 백연제거장치(200)는, According to claim 1, The smoke removal device 200,
    흡입구(211)를 통해 수증기가 흡입되고 배출구(212)를 통해 수증기가 배출되도록 하는 백연제거하우징(210);A smoke removal housing 210 for allowing water vapor to be sucked through the inlet 211 and allowing water vapor to be discharged through the outlet 212;
    백연제거하우징(210)의 흡입구(211) 후단부에 구성되고 흡입구(211)로 흡입된 수증기에 포함된 오염물질이 흡착 제거되도록 하는 분진제거필터부(220);A dust removal filter 220 configured at a rear end of the suction port 211 of the smoke removal housing 210 and configured to adsorb and remove contaminants contained in the water vapor sucked into the suction port 211;
    백연제거하우징(210)의 배출구(212) 전단부에 구성되고 배출구(212)를 향해 배기되는 수증기가 유도되면서 냉각되는 배기로 구조를 제공하여 백연 및 미세먼지 입자가 응축 또는 결로되어 침강 제거되도록 하는 냉각결로필터수단(230);It is configured at the front end of the outlet 212 of the white smoke removal housing 210 and provides an exhaust passage structure in which water vapor exhausted toward the outlet 212 is cooled, so that the white smoke and fine dust particles are condensed or condensed to settle and remove. Cooling condensation filter means 230;
    백연제거하우징(210)의 배출구(212) 측에 구성되는 백연제거팬(240); 및 White smoke removal fan 240 configured on the outlet 212 side of the smoke removal housing 210; And
    백연제거하우징(210)의 배출구(212) 전단부에 구성되고 배출구(212)로 배출되는 수증기의 오염물질이 흡착 제거되도록 하는 집수필터부(250)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 백연 및 미세먼지 저감 시스템.White smoke and fine dust reduction characterized in that it comprises a collecting filter unit 250 is configured to the front end of the exhaust outlet 212 of the smoke removal housing 210 to adsorb and remove the contaminants of the water vapor discharged to the outlet 212 system.
  5. 제4항에 있어서, 냉각결로필터수단(230)은, The method of claim 4, wherein the cooling condensation filter means 230,
    백연제거하우징(210)의 내주면 면적보다 작은 면적을 가지고 중심부에 수증기의 배출을 가능하게 하는 배출공(231a)이 소정의 면적으로 개구 형성된 플랜지패널(231);A flange panel 231 having an area smaller than that of the inner circumferential surface of the white smoke removal housing 210 and having a discharge hole 231a for discharging water vapor at a central portion thereof and opening in a predetermined area;
    플랜지패널(231)의 일면으로부터 배출공(231a) 보다 큰 직경을 가지면서 통체 구조로 연장 형성되고 표면에 수증기가 유입되는 복수개의 배기공(232a)이 소정의 크기로 형성되어 백연제거하우징(210)의 배출구(212)를 향해 이동되는 수증기(침강 및 흡착을 통해 제거되지 않은 백연 및 미세먼지 입자를 포함)가 내부로 유입되도록 하는 배기필터통(232);The exhaust pipe 231a has a diameter larger than the discharge hole 231a from one surface of the flange panel 231, and is formed to have a predetermined size by forming a plurality of exhaust holes 232a into which water vapor flows into the surface. An exhaust filter barrel 232 allowing water vapor (including white smoke and fine dust particles not removed through sedimentation and adsorption) to be moved toward the outlet 212 of the inner side;
    플랜지패널(231)의 일면으로부터 배출공(231a)에 대응되는 직경을 가지면서 통체 구조로 연장 형성되고 표면에 다수개의 결로공(233a)이 배기공(232a) 보다 큰 크기로 형성되어 배기공(232a)을 통해 배기필터통(232) 내부로 유입된 수증기가 결로공(233a)을 통해 내부로 유입시 응축 및 침강되도록 하는 결로필터통(233);It has a diameter corresponding to the discharge hole 231a from one surface of the flange panel 231 and extends in a cylindrical structure, and a plurality of condensation holes 233a are formed on the surface of the flange panel 231 to a size larger than that of the exhaust hole 232a. A condensation filter container 233 to condense and settle the water vapor introduced into the exhaust filter container 232 through the condensation hole 233a through 232a;
    배기필터통(232)과 결로필터통(233)의 개구단을 폐쇄시켜 수증기가 배기공(232a)과 결로공(233a)으로 유입되는 유로를 형성시키는 차단판(234);A blocking plate 234 which closes the open ends of the exhaust filter cylinder 232 and the condensation filter cylinder 233 to form a flow path through which water vapor flows into the exhaust hole 232a and the condensation hole 233a;
    플랜지패널(231)의 타면으로부터 연장 구성되고 배출공(231a)에 연통된 공간을 제공하는 연통(235); 및Communication 235 extending from the other surface of the flange panel 231 and providing a space communicated with the discharge hole (231a); And
    연통(235)의 내부 공간에 구성되고 배기필터통(232) 외부와 백연제거하우징(210) 사이의 공간에 위치된 백연 및 미세먼지를 포함하는 수증기가 배기공(232a)과 결로공(233a)을 통해 유입되도록 하여 배기필터통(232)과 결로필터통(233) 사이에 응축 현상이 발생되도록 하는 배기팬(236)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 백연 및 미세먼지 저감 시스템.Water vapor including white smoke and fine dust disposed in the interior space of the communication 235 and located in the space between the exhaust filter container 232 and the space between the smoke removal housing 210 and the exhaust hole 232a and the condensation hole 233a. White exhaust and fine dust reduction system, characterized in that it comprises an exhaust fan (236) to be introduced through the condensation phenomenon occurs between the exhaust filter cylinder 232 and the condensation filter cylinder 233.
  6. 제5항에 있어서, 냉각결로필터수단(230)은, The method of claim 5, wherein the cooling condensation filter means 230,
    배기필터통(232)이나 차단판(234)에 설치 구성되어 배기필터통(232)과 결로필터통(233)에 진동을 발생시키는 바이브레이터(237)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 백연 및 미세먼저 저감 시스템.White smoke and fine dust reduction, characterized in that it comprises a vibrator 237 which is installed in the exhaust filter cylinder 232 or the blocking plate 234 to generate vibration in the exhaust filter cylinder 232 and the condensation filter cylinder 233. system.
  7. 제6항에 있어서, 냉각결로필터수단(230)은, The method of claim 6, wherein the cooling condensation filter means 230,
    배기팬(236)이 구성되는 연통(235)은 자바라 덕트 구조를 가지고,The communication 235 in which the exhaust fan 236 is configured has a bellows duct structure.
    배기필터통(232)은 진동방지구조로 백연제거하우징(210)의 내주면에 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 백연 및 미세먼지 저감 시스템.The exhaust filter cylinder 232 is a white smoke and fine dust reduction system, characterized in that installed on the inner circumferential surface of the smoke removal housing 210 in a vibration preventing structure.
  8. 제5항에 있어서, 냉각결로필터부(230)는, The method of claim 5, wherein the cooling condensation filter unit 230,
    배기필터통(232)과 결로필터통(233)의 사이의 공간과 결로필터통(233)의 내부 공간 중 적어도 어느 한 공간에 다수개의 백연입자액화체가 더 충전되고,The at least one of the space between the exhaust filter cylinder 232 and the condensation filter cylinder 233 and the internal space of the condensation filter cylinder 233 is further filled with a plurality of white smoke particle liquid bodies,
    상기 백연입자액화체는, The white lead particle liquid,
    열전도율이 높은 재질을 가지고 공극을 제공하는 볼(Ball) 타입을 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 백연 및 미세먼지 저감 시스템.White smoke and fine dust reduction system characterized in that it has a high thermal conductivity material and has a ball type to provide voids.
  9. 제1항에 있어서, 백연제거장치(200)는,According to claim 1, The smoke removal device 200,
    수직하거나 수평한 구조를 가지는 것을 통하여 산업시설의 백연 및 미세먼지를 포함하는 수증기가 수직하거나 수평하게 유입되는 것을 특징으로 하는 백연 및 미세먼지 저감 시스템.White smoke and fine dust reduction system, characterized in that the vertical or horizontal inflow of water vapor including white smoke and fine dust of the industrial facility through a vertical or horizontal structure.
  10. 제1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    정전응집장치(100)가 백연제거장치(200)의 전단부에 내장 및 일체로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 백연 및 미세먼지 저감 시스템. Electrostatic agglomeration device 100 is a white smoke and fine dust reduction system, characterized in that built in and integrally formed in the front end of the smoke removal apparatus 200.
  11. 외부 또는 정전응집장치(100)로부터 배기되는 수증기를 흡입하고 수증기가 유도되면서 냉각되는 배기로 구조에 의해 수증기가 응축 및 결로되어 침강 제거되도록 하는 백연제거장치에 있어서,In the white smoke removal device to suck the water vapor exhaust from the external or electrostatic agglomeration device 100 and to settle and remove water vapor by condensation and condensation by the exhaust passage structure that is cooled while the water vapor is induced,
    백연제거하우징(210)의 내주면 면적보다 작은 면적을 가지고 중심부에 수증기의 배출을 가능하게 하는 배출공(231a)이 소정의 면적으로 개구 형성된 플랜지패널(231);A flange panel 231 having an area smaller than that of the inner circumferential surface of the white smoke removal housing 210 and having a discharge hole 231a for discharging water vapor at a central portion thereof and opening in a predetermined area;
    플랜지패널(231)의 일면으로부터 배출공(231a) 보다 큰 직경을 가지면서 통체 구조로 연장 형성되고 표면에 수증기가 유입되는 복수개의 배기공(232a)이 소정의 크기로 형성되어 백연제거하우징(210)의 배출구(212)를 향해 이동되는 수증기(침강 및 흡착을 통해 제거되지 않은 백연 및 미세먼지 입자를 포함)가 내부로 유입되도록 하는 배기필터통(232);The exhaust pipe 231a has a diameter larger than the discharge hole 231a from one surface of the flange panel 231, and is formed to have a predetermined size by forming a plurality of exhaust holes 232a into which water vapor flows into the surface. An exhaust filter barrel 232 allowing water vapor (including white smoke and fine dust particles not removed through sedimentation and adsorption) to be moved toward the outlet 212 of the inner side;
    플랜지패널(231)의 일면으로부터 배출공(231a)에 대응되는 직경을 가지면서 통체 구조로 연장 형성되고 표면에 다수개의 결로공(233a)이 배기공(232a) 보다 큰 크기로 형성되어 배기공(232a)을 통해 배기필터통(232) 내부로 유입된 수증기가 결로공(233a)을 통해 내부로 유입시 응축 및 침강되도록 하는 결로필터통(233);It has a diameter corresponding to the discharge hole 231a from one surface of the flange panel 231 and extends in a cylindrical structure, and a plurality of condensation holes 233a are formed on the surface of the flange panel 231 to a size larger than that of the exhaust hole 232a. A condensation filter container 233 to condense and settle the water vapor introduced into the exhaust filter container 232 through the condensation hole 233a through 232a;
    배기필터통(232)과 결로필터통(233)의 개구단을 폐쇄시켜 수증기가 배기공(232a)과 결로공(233a)으로 유입되는 유로를 형성시키는 차단판(234);A blocking plate 234 which closes the open ends of the exhaust filter cylinder 232 and the condensation filter cylinder 233 to form a flow path through which water vapor flows into the exhaust hole 232a and the condensation hole 233a;
    플랜지패널(231)의 타면으로부터 연장 구성되고 배출공(231a)에 연통된 공간을 제공하는 연통(235); 및Communication 235 extending from the other surface of the flange panel 231 and providing a space communicated with the discharge hole (231a); And
    연통(235)의 내부 공간에 구성되고 배기필터통(232) 외부와 백연제거하우징(210) 사이의 공간에 위치된 백연 및 미세먼지를 포함하는 수증기가 배기공(232a)과 결로공(233a)을 통해 유입되도록 하여 배기필터통(232)과 결로필터통(233) 사이에 응축 현상이 발생되도록 하는 배기팬(236)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉각결로필터수단. Water vapor including white smoke and fine dust disposed in the interior space of the communication 235 and located in the space between the exhaust filter container 232 and the space between the smoke removal housing 210 and the exhaust hole 232a and the condensation hole 233a. Cooling condensation filter means characterized in that it comprises an exhaust fan 236 to be introduced through the condensation phenomenon between the exhaust filter cylinder 232 and the condensation filter cylinder 233.
  12. 제11항에 있어서, The method of claim 11,
    배기필터통(232)이나 차단판(234)에 설치 구성되어 배기필터통(232)과 결로필터통(233)에 진동을 발생시키는 바이브레이터(237)를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉각결로필터수단.Cooling condensation filter means, characterized in that it further comprises a vibrator 237 which is installed in the exhaust filter cylinder 232 or the blocking plate 234 to generate vibration in the exhaust filter cylinder 232 and the condensation filter cylinder 233. .
  13. 제12항에 있어서, The method of claim 12,
    배기팬(236)이 구성되는 연통(235)은 자바라 덕트 구조를 가지고,The communication 235 in which the exhaust fan 236 is configured has a bellows duct structure.
    배기필터통(232)은 진동방지구조로 백연제거하우징(210)의 내주면에 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉각결로필터수단. Exhaust filter pail 232 is a cooling condensation filter means, characterized in that installed on the inner circumferential surface of the white smoke removal housing 210 in an anti-vibration structure.
  14. 제11항에 있어서, The method of claim 11,
    배기필터통(232)과 결로필터통(233)의 사이의 공간과 결로필터통(233)의 내부 공간 중 적어도 어느 한 공간에 다수개의 백연입자액화체가 더 충전되고,The at least one of the space between the exhaust filter cylinder 232 and the condensation filter cylinder 233 and the internal space of the condensation filter cylinder 233 is further filled with a plurality of white smoke particle liquid bodies,
    상기 백연입자액화체는, The white lead particle liquid,
    열전도율이 높은 재질을 가지고 공극을 제공하는 볼(Ball) 타입을 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉각결로필터수단. Cooling condensation filter means having a high thermal conductivity material and having a ball type to provide voids.
  15. 제11항에 있어서, The method of claim 11,
    배기필터통(232)과 결로필터통(233)이 플랜지패널(231)에 연장된 일단이 차단판(234)에 연장된 타단보다 큰 직경을 가지면서 비스듬하게 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉각결로필터수단.Cooling condensation filter, characterized in that the exhaust filter cylinder 232 and the condensation filter cylinder 233 has one end extending to the flange panel 231 has a diameter larger than the other end extending to the blocking plate 234 Way.
  16. 제11항에 있어서, The method of claim 11,
    백연제거하우징(210)의 내부에 일정한 간격으로 2개 이상이 연속하여 구성시,When two or more consecutively configured at regular intervals inside the white smoke removal housing 210,
    상대적으로 앞쪽에 위치된 냉각결로필터수단(230-1)의 플랜지패널(231)에는 복수개의 유로공(231b)이 형성되어 수증기의 일부는 배기공(232a)과 결로공(233a)을 통해 배기되도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉각결로필터수단.A plurality of flow path holes 231b are formed in the flange panel 231 of the cooling condensation filter means 230-1 located relatively forward, and a part of the water vapor is exhausted through the exhaust hole 232a and the condensation hole 233a. Cooling condensation filter means characterized in that.
  17. 제11항에 있어서, The method of claim 11,
    백연제거하우징(210)의 내부에 복수개가 하나의 그룹으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉각결로필터수단.Cooling condensation filter means, characterized in that the plurality of the inside of the white smoke removal housing 210 is configured as a group.
PCT/KR2019/002062 2018-02-27 2019-02-20 Cooling dew-condensation filter means, and white smoke and microdust reducing system using same WO2019168293A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2018-0023440 2018-02-27
KR10-2018-0125132 2018-02-27
KR1020180023440A KR101911924B1 (en) 2018-02-27 2018-02-27 Cool dewing filter apparatus for white smoke and smog eliminating apparatus
KR1020180125132A KR101960890B1 (en) 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 Cool dewing filter apparatus for white smoke and smog eliminating apparatus
KR20180140188 2018-11-14
KR10-2018-0140188 2018-11-14

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