WO2019168262A1 - Fermented sunfish extract, cosmetic material composition comprising same, and preparation method therefor - Google Patents

Fermented sunfish extract, cosmetic material composition comprising same, and preparation method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019168262A1
WO2019168262A1 PCT/KR2018/016613 KR2018016613W WO2019168262A1 WO 2019168262 A1 WO2019168262 A1 WO 2019168262A1 KR 2018016613 W KR2018016613 W KR 2018016613W WO 2019168262 A1 WO2019168262 A1 WO 2019168262A1
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Prior art keywords
sunfish
fermentation
extract
mixture
fermented
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PCT/KR2018/016613
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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오서현
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오서현
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Publication of WO2019168262A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019168262A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/96Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
    • A61K8/98Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution of animal origin
    • A61K8/987Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution of animal origin of species other than mammals or birds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/96Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
    • A61K8/98Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution of animal origin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/08Anti-ageing preparations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/80Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
    • A61K2800/85Products or compounds obtained by fermentation, e.g. yoghurt, beer, wine

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a bokchi fermented extract, a cosmetic composition comprising the same and a method for preparing the same, and more particularly, to a bokchi fermented extract having excellent skin regeneration, skin elasticity and moisturizing ability, a cosmetic composition comprising the same and a method for producing the same. .
  • the sunfish (Mola mola) is a saltwater fish belonging to the pufferfish sunfish. Sunfish is distributed in temperate and tropical seas and is found all over Korea's coasts and is found in sub-Hokkaido, Japan.
  • the body is very large, flat and wide, with no fins, small eyes and gills, and very large and unusual with dorsal and caudal fins.
  • the mouth is very hard in the shape of a bird's beak.
  • the white intestine from the back is considered a delicacy in China by the name Yongchang and treats the fin as a delicacy rather than the flesh of the body.
  • the shell becomes muggy when it is boiled, which can be eaten like a starfish. In some places it is used as a medicinal herb.
  • sunfish has been used as a delicacy for large and small fish in Pohang. Specifically, the skin is used for meat, the belly meat is used for rot, and the head bones and hair are used as steamed food ingredients. The muscle part may be ground into the fish paste in Busan. Meanwhile, the European Union is forbidden to sell sunfish for food.
  • Sunfish is known to be good for diet because it lacks fat.
  • sunfish is known to be a good food for skin because it contains a large amount of collagen.
  • the main effect of collagen in the skin is to strengthen cells and cells, to strengthen and soften blood vessels, and to strengthen organ functions, and to play an indispensable role in our body by acting as a cushion to move joints flexibly. have.
  • Collagen included in sunfish is fish collagen.
  • meat collagen the absorption and utilization rate of the body decreases even though the molecular weight is ingested.
  • fish collagen is a low molecular weight collagen, so the absorption rate and utilization rate of the body are much higher.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above point, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing sunfish fermentation extract having optimum fermentation process conditions.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a cosmetic composition with enhanced skin regeneration, skin elasticity and moisturizing power by using the sunfish fermented extract prepared by the optimum manufacturing method.
  • the method of manufacturing sunfish fermentation extract of the present invention is the first step to dry the sunfish mixture comprising at least one of sunfish and sunfish shells to prepare a sunfish dry matter, the sunfish dried by grinding the sunfish.
  • the second step of preparing a pulverized product, the sunfish crushed powder is mixed with a solvent to prepare a mixture, the third step of inoculating and fermenting the lactic acid bacteria or Bacillus subtilis in the mixture to prepare a sunfish fermented product, ripening the sunfish fermented product
  • the fourth step and the fifth step to prepare a sundae fermentation extract by filtering the mature sunfish fermentation.
  • the third step is a step 3-1 of preparing a mixture by mixing the sunfish crushed with a solvent, inoculating and fermenting lactic acid bacteria or Bacillus subtilis in the mixture to prepare a bacterial fermentation product.
  • Step 3-2 after applying heat to the bacteria fermentation, steps 3-3 to centrifugation and obtaining a supernatant of the centrifuged bacteria fermentation, step 3-4 to prepare a sunfish fermentation can do.
  • the drying of the first step may be performed at 48 to 72 ° C. for 57 to 87 hours.
  • the third step of fermentation may be carried out at 10 ⁇ 30 °C for 576 ⁇ 864 hours.
  • the aging of the fourth step may be performed for 57 to 87 hours at 68 ⁇ 102 °C.
  • the mixture of the third step is prepared by mixing 800 to 1200 parts by weight of solvent with respect to 100 parts by weight of sunfish crushed, the mixture may be adjusted to pH 6.5 ⁇ 7.5.
  • the lactic acid bacteria or Bacillus subtilis can be inoculated at a concentration of 5 ⁇ 30 CFU / ml.
  • the lactic acid bacteria is Lactobacillus sakei, Lactobacillus brevis, Lactobacillus brevis, Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactococcus lactis, and Bacillus coagulum It may include one or more of the Bacillus coagulance.
  • the Bacillus subtilis may include Bacillus subtilis.
  • the sunfish fermentation extract manufacturing method of the present invention may further comprise a fifth step of concentration and lyophilization of the prepared sunfish fermentation extract.
  • sunfish fermentation extract of the present invention may be prepared by the above-mentioned manufacturing method.
  • the cosmetic composition of the present invention may comprise 0.001 ⁇ 80% by weight of dried sunfish fermented extract.
  • the cosmetic composition may be used in cosmetics for skin regeneration, skin elasticity or skin moisturizing.
  • the cosmetic is a lotion, gel, water-soluble liquid, cream, essence, oil-in-water (O / W) and water-in-oil (W / O) type emulsion, ointment, oil-in-water and water-in-oil type It may be any one selected from makeup base, foundation, skin cover, lipstick, lip gloss, face powder, two-way cake, eye cream, eye shadow, cheek color and eyebrow pencil.
  • the sunfish fermentation extract of the present invention is rich in the fish collagen component contained in the sunfish in the extract produced through the fermentation process using lactic acid bacteria and / or Bacillus subtilis of the sunfish.
  • the sunfish fermentation extract of the present invention a cosmetic composition comprising the same and a preparation method thereof are excellent in skin regeneration, skin elasticity and moisturizing power.
  • the sundae fermentation extract manufacturing method of the present invention comprises a first step to a fifth step.
  • the sunfish mixture is prepared as a preparation step.
  • the sunfish mixture is prepared by roaming Conger myriaster, and sunfish (meat, muscle area) and head, bone, internal organs and shells may be prepared, respectively.
  • the sunfish mixture of the present invention may include at least one of sunfish meat and sunfish shell, and may preferably include sunfish shell.
  • the lobster meat (flesh, muscle part) and the head, bone and intestine, and the shell part are respectively prepared through the swelling of the above-mentioned sunfish, and among the prepared parts of the lobster meat and sunfish shell as the mixture of the present invention. Only species or more may be included, and preferably, only sunfish shells may be included.
  • the sunfish head, bones and internal organs are used as the sunfish mixture, there is a problem that the content of collagen, which is an active ingredient, may decrease, so the sunfish mixture is in sunfish and sunfish shells. It is good to be used including 1 or more types.
  • Prepared sunfish mixture can be used to remove foreign matter through the cleaning process.
  • a sunfish dried product by drying a sunfish mixture comprising at least one of sunfish meat and sunfish shells.
  • the drying may be performed at 48 to 72 ° C., preferably 54 to 66 ° C., 57 to 87 hours, preferably 64 to 80 hours, and if the drying is performed at less than 48 ° C., the sunfish mixture may decay. If the drying is performed in excess of 72 °C can not only reduce the drying efficiency, but also may cause a problem that the nutrients contained in the sunfish mixture is destroyed.
  • the sunfish may be prepared by grinding the dried fish dried product.
  • the sunfish crushed powder may have a size of 0.05 ⁇ 1cm, preferably 0.1 ⁇ 0.9cm, if the size of the sunfish crushed exceeds 1cm, the active ingredients included in the later produced sunfish fermentation extract is significantly reduced, Skin regeneration, skin elasticity and moisturizing effects may be significantly reduced.
  • the sunfish powder may be mixed with a solvent to prepare a mixture, and inoculated and fermented with lactic acid bacteria or Bacillus subtilis in the mixture may be prepared to ferment the sunfish.
  • the fermentation may be carried out at 10 to 30 °C, preferably 15 to 25 °C 576 to 864 hours, preferably 648 to 792 hours, more preferably 684 to 756 hours, if the fermentation temperature is 30 °C If exceeding there may be a problem that the active ingredient is destroyed, and also, if the fermentation time is less than 576 hours may be a problem that does not reach the stage of the highest efficiency, if exceeding 864 hours rather the problem of efficacy deterioration May occur.
  • the solvent used in the third step may include at least one selected from water and C 1 to C 4 alcohols, and may preferably include water.
  • the mixture of the third step may be 800 to 1200 parts by weight of solvent, preferably 900 to 1100 parts by weight, more preferably 950 to 1050 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of sunfish crushed powder, Through the pH of the mixture can be adjusted to 6.5 ⁇ 7.5. If the pH range is less than 6.5, or more than 7.5, it may cause skin irritation.
  • the sunfish fermented extract prepared by the manufacturing method of the present invention is included in the cosmetic composition as an active ingredient, the pH when combined with the ingredients included in other cosmetic compositions is also considered, pH range of 6.5 ⁇ 7.5 is most suitable Do.
  • Lactic acid bacteria or Bacillus subtilis can be inoculated at a concentration of 5 to 30 CFU / ml, preferably 7 to 20 CFU / ml, more preferably 8 to 15 CFU / ml, if the concentration of lactic acid bacteria or Bacillus subtilis If less than 5 CFU / ml, or more than 30 CFU / ml may cause a problem that the moisturizing effect is lowered.
  • Lactobacillus is one or more of Lactobacillus sakei, Lactobacillus brevis, Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactococcus latis and Bacillus coagulance It may include, and may preferably include Lactobacillus plantarum.
  • Bacillus subtilis may include Bacillus subtilis.
  • lactic acid bacteria or Bacillus subtilis may be used lactic acid bacteria or Bacillus subtilis cultured in the culture.
  • Lactobacillus sakei (Lactobacillus sakei), Lactobacillus brevis (Lactobacillus brevis), Lactobacillus plantarum (Lactobacillus plantarum), Lactococcus latis and / or Bacillus coagulance
  • the culture may be incubated in a culture medium adjusted to pH 4.0 ⁇ 5.0 25 ⁇ 42 °C, preferably 30 ⁇ 37 °C 2 to 8 days, preferably 3 to 7 days.
  • lactic acid bacteria Lactobacillus sakei, Lactobacillus brevis, Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactococcus latis and / or Bacillus coagulance If the pH of the culture medium to be cultured less than 4.0 or more than 5.0 may cause a problem that the moisturizing effect is lowered. In addition, if out of the culture temperature range and the culture period range may fail to fail to obtain the desired lactic acid bacteria.
  • Bacillus subtilis Bacillus subtilis is a culture medium adjusted to pH 6.5 ⁇ 7.5 45 to 65 °C, preferably incubated 18 to 78 hours, preferably 25 to 72 hours at 50 to 60 °C Can be. If the pH of the culture medium culturing Bacillus subtilis (Bacillus subtilis) is less than 6.5 or more than 7.5 may cause a problem that the moisturizing effect is lowered. In addition, if out of the culture temperature range and the culture period range may fail to fail to obtain the desired Bacillus subtilis.
  • the third step of the method of manufacturing sunfish fermentation extract of the present invention may specifically include steps 3-1 to 3-4.
  • the mixture of the sunfish crushed powder prepared in the second step may be mixed with a solvent.
  • the mixture may be inoculated and fermented with lactic acid bacteria or Bacillus subtilis to produce a bacterial fermentation product.
  • step 3-3 fermentation is performed by applying heat of 64 to 96 ° C., preferably 72 to 88 ° C. for 8 to 12 minutes, preferably 9 to 11 minutes, to induce the loss of function of lactic acid bacteria or Bacillus subtilis. After termination, centrifugation can be effected.
  • the supernatant of the centrifuged bacterial fermentation may be obtained to prepare a sunfish fermentation product.
  • the bacterial fermentation can be removed by using a centrifuge, the supernatant obtained by removing the precipitate can be used as a sunfish fermentation.
  • Aging may be carried out by stirring the sunfish fermentation, it may be carried out at 68 ⁇ 102 °C, preferably 76 ⁇ 94 °C 57 to 87 hours, preferably 64 to 80 hours. If the aging performance temperature is less than 68 °C may be a problem that the aging is not carried out completely, if more than 102 °C may have a problem that the active ingredient such as collagen components contained in the sunfish fermentation is destroyed.
  • Filtration of the fifth step may be performed using a filter, but is not particularly limited.
  • the filter of 0.1-0.2 micrometers can be used for a filter, this also is not restrict
  • Preserved solution to maintain the preservation power may be further added to the open-sea fermentation extract is filtered, 1,2-hexanediol (1,2-hexanediol) may be used as a preservation solution.
  • 1,2-hexanediol (1,2-hexanediol) is used as a preservation solution, 1 to 3% by weight of 1,2-hexanediol (1,2-hexanediol) is added to 100% by weight of the sunfish fermentation extract. Can be used.
  • sunfish fermented extract manufacturing method of the present invention may further comprise a sixth step.
  • the prepared sunfish fermentation extract may be concentrated under reduced pressure and lyophilized.
  • the prepared sundae fermented extract is concentrated under reduced pressure at 40 ⁇ 70 °C, preferably 50 ⁇ 60 °C, and rapidly frozen at -100 ⁇ -60 °C, preferably -90 ⁇ -70 °C solid state Can be stored as.
  • the sunfish fermentation extract of the solid state may be lyophilized after use, and then pulverized to be a sunfish fermentation extract in powder form.
  • the powdered fermented soybean extract prepared as described above has the advantage of being able to be stored for a long time while maintaining the nutritional and functional ingredients of sunfish, and being easy to handle during storage.
  • the present invention includes the sunfish fermented extract prepared by the above-mentioned manufacturing method.
  • the present invention may include a cosmetic composition comprising 0.001 to 80% by weight of dried sunfish fermentation extract as an active ingredient.
  • the cosmetic composition of the present invention may contain other ingredients that can give a synergistic effect to the main effect in addition to the sunfish fermentation extract without impairing the main effect of the invention.
  • the cosmetic composition of the present invention can be used in cosmetics for skin elasticity or skin moisturizing.
  • the cosmetics are not particularly limited in the formulation as a skin external preparation, such as cosmetics, gels, water-soluble liquids, creams, essences, oil-in-water (O / W) and water-in-oil (W / O) type emulsions, ointments, It may be any one selected from oil-in-water type and water-in-oil makeup base, foundation, skin cover, lipstick, lip gloss, face powder, two-way cake, eye cream, eye shadow, cheek color and eyebrow pencil.
  • the purchased sunfish was speared and separated from the sunfish meat (flesh, muscle area), head, bone, viscera and shell. Separate sunfish (flesh, muscle), head, bones, internal organs and shells were washed to remove foreign substances.
  • the Lactobacillus plantarum was used incubated for 5 days at a temperature of 33.5 °C in a culture medium adjusted to pH 4.5.
  • the aged sunfish fermented product was filtered using a 0.22 ⁇ m filter to prepare a sunfish fermentation extract.
  • Bacillus subtilus was used incubated for 2 days at a temperature of 55 °C in a culture medium adjusted to pH 7.0.
  • Opened fermented product was aged by stirring at 85 ° C for 3 days.
  • the aged sunfish fermented product was filtered using a 0.22 ⁇ m filter to prepare a sunfish fermentation extract.
  • the sunfish fermented extract was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1. However, instead of the sunfish shell prepared in Preparation Example 1, using the sunfish prepared in Preparation Example 1 prepared bokchi fermented extract.
  • the sunfish fermented extract was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2. However, instead of the sunfish shell prepared in Preparation Example 1, using the sunfish prepared in Preparation Example 1 prepared bokchi fermented extract.
  • the sunfish fermented extract was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1. However, fermentation time was fermented for 500 hours instead of 720 hours to prepare a sunfish fermentation extract.
  • the sunfish fermented extract was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2. However, fermentation time was fermented for 940 hours instead of 720 hours to prepare a sunfish fermentation extract.
  • the sunfish fermented extract was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1. However, the sunfish fermentation extract was prepared using the sunfish bone prepared in Preparation Example 1 instead of the sunfish shell prepared in Preparation Example 1.
  • the sunfish fermented extract was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2. However, the sunfish fermentation extract was prepared using the sunfish bone prepared in Preparation Example 1 instead of the sunfish shell prepared in Preparation Example 1.
  • Elastin is a component of the matrix layer in the dermis of the skin. As the skin ages, elastin is degraded, the matrix layer in the dermis collapses, and wrinkles are formed.
  • N-succinyl- (Ala) 3 p-nitroaniline N-succinyl- (Ala) 3 p- nitroaniline (Sigma) was used to measure the elastine activity by measuring the absorbance at a wavelength of 405 nm resulting from the degradation of p-nitroaniline.
  • the control group for measuring the elastase activity was measured in the same manner by adding the third distilled water instead of the sample, and the case was obtained by adding the third distilled water instead of the enzyme solution to obtain a color correction value for each, Samples 1 to 6 And phenylmethylsulfonylfluoride (PMSF, Sigma), which is a specific inhibitor of elastase, was determined as a comparative group in order to determine the extract and the elastase inhibitory effect of Comparative Examples 1 to 3, using [Equation 1] below. Elastase inhibition rate was calculated numerically.
  • PMSF phenylmethylsulfonylfluoride
  • IC 50 is the concentration of sample required to inhibit 50% elastase activity, the smaller the value, the higher the inhibition rate.
  • the extracts prepared in Examples 1 to 6 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 are lower than the elastase specific inhibitor of PMSF 0.09 mg / ml, but have a lower activity ratio of elastase, but are currently used for skin improvement functional ingredients.
  • the extracts prepared in Examples 3 to 4 have a similar effect with retinol
  • the extracts prepared in Examples 1 to 2 was confirmed that the effect is superior to retinol.
  • the moisturizing effect was measured using a capacitance measurement method using an oil content measuring instrument (WSK-P500U, Inforward. Inc, Japan), and in the results of 1% by weight aqueous solution of extracts prepared in Examples 1 to 6 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 and various studies. Compared with 1 wt% aqueous solution of hyaluronic acid sodium salt (Sigma), which is known to have excellent skin moisturizing effect.
  • the oyster flanks were adapted for 20 minutes in a constant temperature and humidity room (22 ° C, 40-60% relative humidity) just before the start of the test to maintain a constant moisture in the skin. Then, after measuring the initial moisture retention amount of each sample application site using a water content meter (WSK-P500U, Inforward. Inc, Japan), the sample was 2.0 mg / cm 2 to minimize the error along the oyster side of the sample It applied, changing the position of the sample to apply
  • WSK-P500U Water content meter
  • the extracts prepared in Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Example 1 is excellent in the moisturizing effect of the extracts prepared in Examples 1 to 4 compared to 1% by weight aqueous solution of hyaluronic acid, in particular Example 1
  • the extract prepared in ⁇ 2 was confirmed to be remarkably excellent.
  • the component was stirred for about 15 minutes. When it was stirred to the extent that no foreign matter was felt, it was placed in a sterilized container.
  • the component was stirred for about 15 minutes. When it was stirred to the extent that no foreign matter was felt, it was placed in a sterilized container.
  • a mixture of 9 g of jojoba oil, 2.5 g of shea butter and 3.5 g of olive oil wax was prepared and heated to 55 ° C. 20 g of rose floral water was heated to 55 ° C. To the mixture heated to 55 ° C., the rose floral water heated to 55 ° C. was mixed and stirred for 15 minutes.
  • the present invention relates to a bokchi fermented extract, a cosmetic composition comprising the same and a method for preparing the same, and more particularly, to a bokchi fermented extract having excellent skin regeneration, skin elasticity and moisturizing ability, a cosmetic composition comprising the same and a method for producing the same. .

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a fermented sunfish extract, a cosmetic material composition including same, and a preparation method therefor and, more specifically, to a fermented sunfish extract having excellent skin regeneration, skin elasticity, and moisturizing abilities, a cosmetic material composition including same, and a preparation method therefor.

Description

개복치 발효 추출물, 이를 포함하는 화장료 조성물 및 이의 제조방법Sea bream fermented extract, cosmetic composition comprising the same and preparation method thereof
본 발명은 개복치 발효 추출물, 이를 포함하는 화장료 조성물 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것으로써, 보다 상세하게는 피부 재생, 피부 탄력 및 보습력이 우수한 개복치 발효 추출물, 이를 포함하는 화장료 조성물 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a bokchi fermented extract, a cosmetic composition comprising the same and a method for preparing the same, and more particularly, to a bokchi fermented extract having excellent skin regeneration, skin elasticity and moisturizing ability, a cosmetic composition comprising the same and a method for producing the same. .
개복치(학명: Mola mola)는 복어목 개복치과에 속하는 바닷물고기이다. 개복치는 온대 및 열대 해역의 대양에 분포하는데 한국의 전 해안에 나타나며 일본의 홋카이도 이남 지역에서 발견된다. 몸은 크기가 매우 크고 납작하고 넓으며 배지느러미가 없고 눈과 아가미가 작으며 등지느러미와 꼬리지느러미가 매우 크고 특이하게 생겼다. 입은 새의 부리 모양으로 매우 단단하다.The sunfish (Mola mola) is a saltwater fish belonging to the pufferfish sunfish. Sunfish is distributed in temperate and tropical seas and is found all over Korea's coasts and is found in sub-Hokkaido, Japan. The body is very large, flat and wide, with no fins, small eyes and gills, and very large and unusual with dorsal and caudal fins. The mouth is very hard in the shape of a bird's beak.
18세기에 린네는 개복치의 학명을 ‘Mola mola’라고 지었는데 이는 라틴어로 맷돌을 뜻한다. 한국에서는 안진복, 골복짱, 깨복짱이라고도 한다. 복어목의 한 종으로서, 이들과 많은 점을 공유한다. 한때 복어속에 속했으나, 이제는 두 가지 종이 속하는 개복치속으로 분류된다. 유사한 이름의 어류 중에 붉평치(학명: Lampris guttatus)가 있는데 실제 개복치와는 아무 관련이 없는 어종이다.In the 18th century, Linne named the sunfish "Mola mola", which means millstone in Latin. In Korea, it is also called Ahn Jin-bok, Golbok-chan, and Sekbok-chan. As a species of puffer fish, they share many things with them. Once belonged to the pufferfish, but now two species belong to the sunfish. One of the similarly named fishes is Lampris guttatus, which has nothing to do with sunfish.
개복치는 한국과 일본, 대만에서는 식용으로 먹기도 하는데 몸체의 대부분을 먹을 수 있다. 맛과 모양은 기름기가 많아 하얗고 뽀얀 편이라 참치 흰살과 비슷하다. 회로 먹기도 하는데 비린내가 안 나는 편이나 기름이 소화가 잘 안 돼, 많이 먹으면 설사를 유발하기도 한다. 등 쪽에서 나오는 흰색의 창자는 중국에선 용창이라는 이름으로 별미로 여겨지기도 하며 지느러미를 몸통의 살보다 별미로 취급한다. 껍질은 삶으면 흐물흐물해지는데, 이것을 우뭇가사리와 비슷하게 만들어 먹을 수 있다. 어떤 지역에서는 약재로 쓰이기도 한다. 대한민국에서는 포항 지역에서 개복치를 대소사에 쓰이는 별미 재료로 사용해 왔다. 구체적으로 껍질은 수육, 뱃살은 회무침용, 머리뼈와 머릿살은 찜 요리 재료로 사용한다. 근육 부분은 갈아서 부산 어묵에 들어가는 경우도 있다. 한편, 유럽 연합에서는 개복치를 식용으로 파는 것이 금지되어 있다It is eaten in Korea, Japan, and Taiwan, but most of the body can be eaten. The taste and shape are greasy and white and immaculate, similar to tuna white meat. Some people eat circuit but not fishy or oil is not digestive well, eating too much may cause diarrhea. The white intestine from the back is considered a delicacy in China by the name Yongchang and treats the fin as a delicacy rather than the flesh of the body. The shell becomes muggy when it is boiled, which can be eaten like a starfish. In some places it is used as a medicinal herb. In Korea, sunfish has been used as a delicacy for large and small fish in Pohang. Specifically, the skin is used for meat, the belly meat is used for rot, and the head bones and hair are used as steamed food ingredients. The muscle part may be ground into the fish paste in Busan. Meanwhile, the European Union is forbidden to sell sunfish for food.
개복치는 지방이 없어서 다이어트에 좋은 음식으로 알려져 있다.Sunfish is known to be good for diet because it lacks fat.
또한, 개복치는 콜라겐이 다량 함유되어 있어 피부에 좋은 음식으로 알려져 있다. 피부에서 콜라겐의 주요 효과는 세포와 세포를 단단히 해주며 혈관을 탄력 있고 부드럽게 하여 장기의 기능을 강화시키는 효능이 있으며, 관절을 유연하게 움직이는 쿠션역할을 하는 등 우리 몸에서 필수불가결한 역할을 수행하고 있다.In addition, sunfish is known to be a good food for skin because it contains a large amount of collagen. The main effect of collagen in the skin is to strengthen cells and cells, to strengthen and soften blood vessels, and to strengthen organ functions, and to play an indispensable role in our body by acting as a cushion to move joints flexibly. have.
개복치에 포함된 콜라겐은 피쉬 콜라겐이다. 육류 콜라겐의 경우 분자량이 커서 섭취를 하더라도 실제 체내 흡수율이나 이용률이 떨어지지지만, 피쉬 콜라겐의 경우에는 저분자 콜라겐이어서 체내 흡수율과 이용률이 월등히 높은 특징을 가지고 있다.Collagen included in sunfish is fish collagen. In the case of meat collagen, the absorption and utilization rate of the body decreases even though the molecular weight is ingested. However, fish collagen is a low molecular weight collagen, so the absorption rate and utilization rate of the body are much higher.
이러한 피쉬 콜라겐을 포함하는 건강기능식품, 화장제재 및 화장품의 개발이 활발히 이루어지고 있는데, 특히, 명태와 오징어로부터의 추출물을 이용한 건강기능식품, 화장제재 및 화장품이 출시되고 있다.The development of health functional foods, cosmetics and cosmetics containing such fish collagen is being actively made, in particular, health functional foods, cosmetics and cosmetics using extracts from pollack and squid have been released.
하지만, 개복치를 이용한 건강기능식품, 화장제재 및 화장품 개발은 미미한 상태이며, 특히 피부 재생, 피부 탄력 및 보습력을 증진시키는 개복치 추출물을 이용한 화장제재 및 화장품 개발은 더더욱 미미한 상태이다.However, the development of health functional foods, cosmetics and cosmetics using sunfish is insignificant, and in particular, the development of cosmetics and cosmetics using sunfish extract that promotes skin regeneration, skin elasticity and moisturizing is insignificant.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 점을 감안하여 안출한 것으로, 최적 발효공정 조건을 가지는 개복치 발효 추출물 제조방법을 제공하는데 목적이 있다.The present invention has been made in view of the above point, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing sunfish fermentation extract having optimum fermentation process conditions.
또한, 본 발명은 최적 제조방법으로 제조된 개복치 발효 추출물을 이용하여 피부 재생, 피부 탄력 및 보습력이 강화된 화장료 조성물을 제공하는데 목적이 있다.In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide a cosmetic composition with enhanced skin regeneration, skin elasticity and moisturizing power by using the sunfish fermented extract prepared by the optimum manufacturing method.
상술한 과제를 해결하기 위하여, 본 발명의 개복치 발효 추출물 제조방법은 개복치육 및 개복치껍질 중 1종 이상을 포함하는 개복치 혼합물을 건조하여 개복치 건조물을 제조하는 제1단계, 상기 개복치 건조물을 분쇄하여 개복치 분쇄물을 제조하는 제2단계, 상기 개복치 분쇄물을 용매와 혼합하여 혼합물을 제조하고, 상기 혼합물에 유산균 또는 고초균을 접종 및 발효시켜 개복치 발효물을 제조하는 제3단계, 상기 개복치 발효물을 숙성시키는 제4단계 및 숙성된 개복치 발효물을 여과하여 개복치 발효 추출물을 제조하는 제5단계를 포함할 수 있다.In order to solve the above problems, the method of manufacturing sunfish fermentation extract of the present invention is the first step to dry the sunfish mixture comprising at least one of sunfish and sunfish shells to prepare a sunfish dry matter, the sunfish dried by grinding the sunfish The second step of preparing a pulverized product, the sunfish crushed powder is mixed with a solvent to prepare a mixture, the third step of inoculating and fermenting the lactic acid bacteria or Bacillus subtilis in the mixture to prepare a sunfish fermented product, ripening the sunfish fermented product The fourth step and the fifth step to prepare a sundae fermentation extract by filtering the mature sunfish fermentation.
본 발명의 바람직한 일실시예로서, 상기 제3단계는 상기 개복치 분쇄물을 용매와 혼합하여 혼합물을 제조하는 제3-1단계, 상기 혼합물에 유산균 또는 고초균을 접종 및 발효시켜 균 발효물을 제조하는 제3-2단계, 상기 균 발효물에 열을 가한 후, 원심분리하는 제3-3단계 및 상기 원심분리된 균 발효물의 상등액을 획득하여, 개복치 발효물을 제조하는 제3-4단계를 포함할 수 있다.In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the third step is a step 3-1 of preparing a mixture by mixing the sunfish crushed with a solvent, inoculating and fermenting lactic acid bacteria or Bacillus subtilis in the mixture to prepare a bacterial fermentation product. Step 3-2, after applying heat to the bacteria fermentation, steps 3-3 to centrifugation and obtaining a supernatant of the centrifuged bacteria fermentation, step 3-4 to prepare a sunfish fermentation can do.
본 발명의 바람직한 일실시예로서, 상기 제1단계의 건조는 48 ~ 72℃에서 57 ~ 87시간 동안 수행할 수 있다.As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the drying of the first step may be performed at 48 to 72 ° C. for 57 to 87 hours.
본 발명의 바람직한 일실시예로서, 상기 제3단계의 발효는 10 ~ 30℃에서 576 ~ 864시간 동안 수행할 수 있다.As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the third step of fermentation may be carried out at 10 ~ 30 ℃ for 576 ~ 864 hours.
본 발명의 바람직한 일실시예로서, 상기 제4단계의 숙성은 68 ~ 102℃에서 57 ~ 87시간 동안 수행할 수 있다.As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the aging of the fourth step may be performed for 57 to 87 hours at 68 ~ 102 ℃.
본 발명의 바람직한 일실시예로서, 상기 제3단계의 혼합물은 개복치 분쇄물 100 중량부에 대하여, 용매 800 ~ 1200 중량부를 혼합하여 제조하고, 상기 혼합물은 pH 6.5 ~ 7.5로 조정될 수 있다.In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mixture of the third step is prepared by mixing 800 to 1200 parts by weight of solvent with respect to 100 parts by weight of sunfish crushed, the mixture may be adjusted to pH 6.5 ~ 7.5.
본 발명의 바람직한 일실시예로서, 상기 유산균 또는 고초균은 5 ~ 30 CFU/ml의 농도로 접종할 수 있다.In one preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lactic acid bacteria or Bacillus subtilis can be inoculated at a concentration of 5 ~ 30 CFU / ml.
본 발명의 바람직한 일실시예로서, 상기 유산균은 락토바실러스 사케이(Lactobacillus sakei), 락토바실러스 브레비스(Lactobacillus brevis), 락토바실러스 플렌타럼(Lactobacillus plantarum), 락토코커스 락티스(Lactococcus latis) 및 바실러스 코아귤런스 (Bacillus coagulance) 중 1종 이상을 포함할 수 있다.In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lactic acid bacteria is Lactobacillus sakei, Lactobacillus brevis, Lactobacillus brevis, Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactococcus lactis, and Bacillus coagulum It may include one or more of the Bacillus coagulance.
본 발명의 바람직한 일실시예로서, 상기 고초균은 바실러스 서브틸러스(Bacillus subtilis)를 포함할 수 있다.As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the Bacillus subtilis may include Bacillus subtilis.
한편, 본 발명의 개복치 발효 추출물 제조방법은 제조된 개복치 발효 추출물을 감압농축 및 동결건조하는 제5단계를 더 포함할 수 있다.On the other hand, the sunfish fermentation extract manufacturing method of the present invention may further comprise a fifth step of concentration and lyophilization of the prepared sunfish fermentation extract.
나아가, 본 발명의 개복치 발효 추출물은 앞서 언급한 제조방법으로 제조된 것일 수 있다.Furthermore, sunfish fermentation extract of the present invention may be prepared by the above-mentioned manufacturing method.
한편, 본 발명의 화장료 조성물은 유효성분으로서, 건조된 개복치 발효 추출물을 0.001 ~ 80 중량% 포함할 수 있다.On the other hand, the cosmetic composition of the present invention, as an active ingredient, may comprise 0.001 ~ 80% by weight of dried sunfish fermented extract.
본 발명의 바람직한 일실시예로서, 상기 화장료 조성물은 피부 재생용, 피부 탄력용 또는 피부 보습용 화장품에 사용될 수 있다.As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cosmetic composition may be used in cosmetics for skin regeneration, skin elasticity or skin moisturizing.
본 발명의 바람직한 일실시예로서, 상기 화장품은 화장수, 젤, 수용성 리퀴드, 크림, 에센스, 수중유(O/W)형 및 유중수(W/O)형의 에멀젼, 연고, 수중유형 및 유중수형 메이크업베이스, 파운데이션, 스킨커버, 립스틱, 립그로스, 페이스파우더, 투웨이케익, 아이크림, 아이새도, 치크칼라 및 아이브로우펜슬 중에서 선택되는 어느 하나일 수 있다.In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cosmetic is a lotion, gel, water-soluble liquid, cream, essence, oil-in-water (O / W) and water-in-oil (W / O) type emulsion, ointment, oil-in-water and water-in-oil type It may be any one selected from makeup base, foundation, skin cover, lipstick, lip gloss, face powder, two-way cake, eye cream, eye shadow, cheek color and eyebrow pencil.
본 발명의 개복치 발효 추출물, 이를 포함하는 화장료 조성물 및 이의 제조방법은 개복치에 다량으로 포함된 피쉬 콜라겐 성분이 개복치의 유산균 및/또는 고초균을 이용한 발효공정을 통해 제조된 추출물에 풍부하게 함유되어 있다.The sunfish fermentation extract of the present invention, the cosmetic composition comprising the same and a method for producing the same is rich in the fish collagen component contained in the sunfish in the extract produced through the fermentation process using lactic acid bacteria and / or Bacillus subtilis of the sunfish.
또한, 본 발명의 개복치 발효 추출물, 이를 포함하는 화장료 조성물 및 이의 제조방법은 피부 재생, 피부 탄력 및 보습력이 우수하다. In addition, the sunfish fermentation extract of the present invention, a cosmetic composition comprising the same and a preparation method thereof are excellent in skin regeneration, skin elasticity and moisturizing power.
이하, 첨부한 도면을 참고로 하여 본 발명의 실시예에 대하여 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 용이하게 실시할 수 있도록 상세히 설명한다. 본 발명은 여러 가지 상이한 형태로 구현될 수 있으며 여기에서 설명하는 실시예에 한정되지 않는다. 도면에서 본 발명을 명확하게 설명하기 위해서 설명과 관계없는 부분은 생략하였으며, 명세서 전체를 통하여 동일 또는 유사한 구성요소에 대해서는 동일한 참조부호를 부가한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art may easily implement the present invention. As those skilled in the art would realize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. The drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not restrictive. Like reference numerals designate like elements throughout the specification.
본 발명의 개복치 발효 추출물 제조방법은 제1단계 내지 제5단계를 포함한다.The sundae fermentation extract manufacturing method of the present invention comprises a first step to a fifth step.
우선, 준비단계로서 개복치 혼합물을 준비한다. 개복치 혼합물은 개복치(Conger myriaster)를 활복하여 제조되는 부위로서, 개복치육(살, 근육부위)과 머리, 뼈 및 내장, 껍질부위를 각각 제조할 수 있다.First, the sunfish mixture is prepared as a preparation step. The sunfish mixture is prepared by roaming Conger myriaster, and sunfish (meat, muscle area) and head, bone, internal organs and shells may be prepared, respectively.
본 발명의 개복치 혼합물은 개복치육 및 개복치껍질 중 1종 이상을 포함할 수 있고, 바람직하게는 개복치껍질을 포함할 수 있다. 구체적으로, 앞서 언급한 개복치의 활복을 통해 개복치육(살, 근육부위)과 머리, 뼈 및 내장, 껍질부위를 각각 제조되며, 제조된 부위 중 본 발명의 개복치 혼합물로서 개복치육 및 개복치껍질 중 1종 이상만 포함할 수 있고, 바람직하게는 개복치껍질만 포함할 수 있다.The sunfish mixture of the present invention may include at least one of sunfish meat and sunfish shell, and may preferably include sunfish shell. Specifically, the lobster meat (flesh, muscle part) and the head, bone and intestine, and the shell part are respectively prepared through the swelling of the above-mentioned sunfish, and among the prepared parts of the lobster meat and sunfish shell as the mixture of the present invention. Only species or more may be included, and preferably, only sunfish shells may be included.
만약, 본 발명의 개복치 발효 추출물 제조방법에 있어서, 개복치 혼합물로서 개복치 머리, 뼈 및 내장이 사용되게 된다면 유효성분인 콜라겐의 함량이 저하되는 문제가 발생할 수 있으니, 개복치 혼합물은 개복치육 및 개복치껍질 중 1종 이상을 포함하여 사용되는 것이 좋다.If, in the method of manufacturing sunfish fermentation extract of the present invention, the sunfish head, bones and internal organs are used as the sunfish mixture, there is a problem that the content of collagen, which is an active ingredient, may decrease, so the sunfish mixture is in sunfish and sunfish shells. It is good to be used including 1 or more types.
준비된 개복치 혼합물은 세척과정을 통해 이물질을 제거하여 사용할 수 있다. Prepared sunfish mixture can be used to remove foreign matter through the cleaning process.
다음으로, 본 발명의 개복치 발효 추출물 제조방법의 제1단계로서, 개복치육 및 개복치껍질 중 1종 이상을 포함하는 개복치 혼합물을 건조하여 개복치 건조물을 제조할 수 있다.Next, as a first step of the production method of the sunfish fermentation extract of the present invention, it is possible to prepare a sunfish dried product by drying a sunfish mixture comprising at least one of sunfish meat and sunfish shells.
상기 건조는 48 ~ 72℃, 바람직하게는 54 ~ 66℃에서 57 ~ 87시간, 바람직하게는 64 ~ 80 동안 수행할 수 있으며, 만약 48℃ 미만에서 건조가 수행된다면 개복치 혼합물이 부패하는 문제점이 발생할 수 있고, 72℃를 초과하여 건조가 수행된다면 건조효율이 떨어질 뿐만 아니라, 개복치 혼합물에 포함된 영양소가 파괴되는 문제가 발생할 수 있다.The drying may be performed at 48 to 72 ° C., preferably 54 to 66 ° C., 57 to 87 hours, preferably 64 to 80 hours, and if the drying is performed at less than 48 ° C., the sunfish mixture may decay. If the drying is performed in excess of 72 ℃ can not only reduce the drying efficiency, but also may cause a problem that the nutrients contained in the sunfish mixture is destroyed.
다음으로, 본 발명의 개복치 발효 추출물 제조방법의 제2단계로서, 상기 개복치 건조물을 분쇄하여 개복치 분쇄물을 제조할 수 있다.Next, as a second step of the manufacturing method of the sunfish fermentation extract of the present invention, the sunfish may be prepared by grinding the dried fish dried product.
상기 개복치 분쇄물은 0.05 ~ 1cm, 바람직하게는 0.1 ~ 0.9cm의 크기를 가질 수 있으며, 만일 개복치 분쇄물의 크기가 1cm를 초과하게 된다면 추후 제조된 개복치 발효 추출물에 포함되는 유효성분들이 현저히 감소하여, 피부 재생, 피부 탄력 및 보습력 효과가 현저히 저하될 수 있다.The sunfish crushed powder may have a size of 0.05 ~ 1cm, preferably 0.1 ~ 0.9cm, if the size of the sunfish crushed exceeds 1cm, the active ingredients included in the later produced sunfish fermentation extract is significantly reduced, Skin regeneration, skin elasticity and moisturizing effects may be significantly reduced.
다음으로, 본 발명의 개복치 발효 추출물 제조방법의 제3단계로서, 개복치 분쇄물을 용매와 혼합하여 혼합물을 제조하고, 상기 혼합물에 유산균 또는 고초균을 접종 및 발효시켜 개복치 발효물을 제조할 수 있다.Next, as a third step of the production method of the sunfish fermentation extract of the present invention, the sunfish powder may be mixed with a solvent to prepare a mixture, and inoculated and fermented with lactic acid bacteria or Bacillus subtilis in the mixture may be prepared to ferment the sunfish.
상기 발효는 10 ~ 30℃, 바람직하게는 15 ~ 25℃에서 576 ~ 864시간, 바람직하게는 648 ~ 792시간, 더욱 바람직하게는 684 ~ 756 시간 동안 수행할 수 있으며, 만일, 발효온도가 30℃를 초과하게 된다면 유효성분이 파괴되는 문제가 있을 수 있고, 또한, 발효 시간이 576시간 미만이면 최고의 효율을 발휘하는 단계까지 도달하지 못하는 문제가 있을 수 있고, 864시간을 초과한다면 오히려 효능이 저하되는 문제가 발생할 수 있다.The fermentation may be carried out at 10 to 30 ℃, preferably 15 to 25 ℃ 576 to 864 hours, preferably 648 to 792 hours, more preferably 684 to 756 hours, if the fermentation temperature is 30 ℃ If exceeding there may be a problem that the active ingredient is destroyed, and also, if the fermentation time is less than 576 hours may be a problem that does not reach the stage of the highest efficiency, if exceeding 864 hours rather the problem of efficacy deterioration May occur.
제3단계의 사용된 용매는 물 및 C1 ~ C4 알코올 중에서 선택된 1종 이상을 포함할 수 있고, 바람직하게는 물을 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 제3단계의 혼합물은 개복치 분쇄물 100 중량부에 대하여, 용매 800 ~ 1200 중량부, 바람직하게는 900 ~ 1100 중량부, 더욱 바람직하게는 950 ~ 1050 중량부가 혼합될 수 있으며, 상기 혼합을 통해 혼합물의 pH는 6.5 ~ 7.5로 조정될 수 있다. 만약, pH의 범위가 6.5 미만이거나, 7.5를 초과하게 된다면 피부에 자극을 주는 문제가 발생할 수 있다. 구체적으로 본 발명의 제조방법으로 제조된 개복치 발효 추출물이 유효 성분으로 화장료 조성물에 포함될 때, 다른 화장료 조성물에 포함되는 성분과의 배합하였을 때의 pH도 고려해야되기 때문에, pH 6.5 ~ 7.5 범위가 가장 적합하다.The solvent used in the third step may include at least one selected from water and C 1 to C 4 alcohols, and may preferably include water. In addition, the mixture of the third step may be 800 to 1200 parts by weight of solvent, preferably 900 to 1100 parts by weight, more preferably 950 to 1050 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of sunfish crushed powder, Through the pH of the mixture can be adjusted to 6.5 ~ 7.5. If the pH range is less than 6.5, or more than 7.5, it may cause skin irritation. Specifically, when the sunfish fermented extract prepared by the manufacturing method of the present invention is included in the cosmetic composition as an active ingredient, the pH when combined with the ingredients included in other cosmetic compositions is also considered, pH range of 6.5 ~ 7.5 is most suitable Do.
유산균 또는 고초균은 5 ~ 30 CFU/ml의 농도, 바람직하게는 7 ~ 20 CFU/ml의 농도, 더욱 바람직하게는 8 ~ 15 CFU/ml의 농도로 접종될 수 있으며, 만약, 유산균 또는 고초균의 농도가 5 CFU/ml 미만이거나, 30 CFU/ml를 초과하면 보습효과가 저하되는 문제가 발생할 수 있다.Lactic acid bacteria or Bacillus subtilis can be inoculated at a concentration of 5 to 30 CFU / ml, preferably 7 to 20 CFU / ml, more preferably 8 to 15 CFU / ml, if the concentration of lactic acid bacteria or Bacillus subtilis If less than 5 CFU / ml, or more than 30 CFU / ml may cause a problem that the moisturizing effect is lowered.
유산균은 락토바실러스 사케이(Lactobacillus sakei), 락토바실러스 브레비스(Lactobacillus brevis), 락토바실러스 플렌타럼(Lactobacillus plantarum), 락토코커스 락티스(Lactococcus latis) 및 바실러스 코아귤런스 (Bacillus coagulance) 중 1종 이상을 포함할 수 있고, 바람직하게는 락토바실러스 플렌타럼(Lactobacillus plantarum)을 포함할 수 있다.Lactobacillus is one or more of Lactobacillus sakei, Lactobacillus brevis, Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactococcus latis and Bacillus coagulance It may include, and may preferably include Lactobacillus plantarum.
또한, 고초균은 바실러스 서브틸러스(Bacillus subtilis)을 포함할 수 있다.In addition, Bacillus subtilis may include Bacillus subtilis.
또한, 유산균 또는 고초균은 배양액에서 배양된 유산균 또는 고초균이 사용될 수 있다. In addition, lactic acid bacteria or Bacillus subtilis may be used lactic acid bacteria or Bacillus subtilis cultured in the culture.
구체적으로, 유산균인 락토바실러스 사케이(Lactobacillus sakei), 락토바실러스 브레비스(Lactobacillus brevis), 락토바실러스 플렌타럼(Lactobacillus plantarum), 락토코커스 락티스(Lactococcus latis) 및/또는 바실러스 코아귤런스 (Bacillus coagulance)는 pH 4.0 ~ 5.0으로 조정된 배양액에 25 ~ 42℃, 바람직하게는 30 ~ 37℃에서 2 ~ 8일, 바람직하게는 3 ~ 7일간 배양된 것일 수 있다. 만일, 유산균 중 락토바실러스 사케이(Lactobacillus sakei), 락토바실러스 브레비스(Lactobacillus brevis), 락토바실러스 플렌타럼(Lactobacillus plantarum), 락토코커스 락티스(Lactococcus latis) 및/또는 바실러스 코아귤런스 (Bacillus coagulance)를 배양하는 배양액의 pH 가 4.0 미만이거나 5.0를 초과하면 보습효과가 저하되는 문제가 발생할 수 있다. 또한, 배양온도 범위 및 배양기간 범위를 벗어나게 된다면 배양에 실패하여 원하는 유산균을 얻을 수 없는 문제가 발생할 수 있다.Specifically, Lactobacillus sakei (Lactobacillus sakei), Lactobacillus brevis (Lactobacillus brevis), Lactobacillus plantarum (Lactobacillus plantarum), Lactococcus latis and / or Bacillus coagulance The culture may be incubated in a culture medium adjusted to pH 4.0 ~ 5.0 25 ~ 42 ℃, preferably 30 ~ 37 ℃ 2 to 8 days, preferably 3 to 7 days. If, among the lactic acid bacteria, Lactobacillus sakei, Lactobacillus brevis, Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactococcus latis and / or Bacillus coagulance If the pH of the culture medium to be cultured less than 4.0 or more than 5.0 may cause a problem that the moisturizing effect is lowered. In addition, if out of the culture temperature range and the culture period range may fail to fail to obtain the desired lactic acid bacteria.
또한, 고초균인 바실러스 서브틸러스(Bacillus subtilis)는 pH 6.5 ~ 7.5으로 조정된 배양액에 45 ~ 65℃, 바람직하게는 50 ~ 60℃에서 18 ~ 78시간, 바람직하게는 25 ~ 72시간 배양된 것일 수 있다. 만일, 바실러스 서브틸러스(Bacillus subtilis)를 배양하는 배양액의 pH 가 6.5 미만이거나 7.5를 초과하면 보습효과가 저하되는 문제가 발생할 수 있다. 또한, 배양온도 범위 및 배양기간 범위를 벗어나게 된다면 배양에 실패하여 원하는 고초균을 얻을 수 없는 문제가 발생할 수 있다.In addition, Bacillus subtilis Bacillus subtilis is a culture medium adjusted to pH 6.5 ~ 7.5 45 to 65 ℃, preferably incubated 18 to 78 hours, preferably 25 to 72 hours at 50 to 60 ℃ Can be. If the pH of the culture medium culturing Bacillus subtilis (Bacillus subtilis) is less than 6.5 or more than 7.5 may cause a problem that the moisturizing effect is lowered. In addition, if out of the culture temperature range and the culture period range may fail to fail to obtain the desired Bacillus subtilis.
한편, 본 발명의 개복치 발효 추출물 제조방법의 제3단계는 구체적으로, 제3-1단계 내지 제3-4단계를 포함할 수 있다.On the other hand, the third step of the method of manufacturing sunfish fermentation extract of the present invention may specifically include steps 3-1 to 3-4.
먼저, 제3-1단계로서, 제2단계에서 제조된 개복치 분쇄물을 용매와 혼합하여 혼합물을 제조할 수 있다.First, as a step 3-1, the mixture of the sunfish crushed powder prepared in the second step may be mixed with a solvent.
다음으로, 제3-2단계로서, 혼합물에 유산균 또는 고초균을 접종 및 발효시켜 균 발효물을 제조할 수 있다.Next, in step 3-2, the mixture may be inoculated and fermented with lactic acid bacteria or Bacillus subtilis to produce a bacterial fermentation product.
다음으로, 제3-3단계로서, 균 발효물에 열을 가한 후, 원심분리할 수 있다. 구체적으로, 제3-3단계는 64 ~ 96℃, 바람직하게는 72 ~ 88℃의 열을 8 ~ 12분, 바람직하게는 9 ~ 11분 동안 가하여, 유산균 또는 고초균의 기능상실을 유도하여 발효를 종료시킨 후, 원심분리할 수 있다.Next, as a third step, after the heat is added to the bacterial fermentation can be centrifuged. Specifically, in step 3-3, fermentation is performed by applying heat of 64 to 96 ° C., preferably 72 to 88 ° C. for 8 to 12 minutes, preferably 9 to 11 minutes, to induce the loss of function of lactic acid bacteria or Bacillus subtilis. After termination, centrifugation can be effected.
마지막으로, 제3-4단계로서, 원심분리된 균 발효물의 상등액을 획득하여, 개복치 발효물을 제조할 수 있다. 구체적으로 균 발효물은 원심분리기를 이용하여 침전물이 제거될 수 있으며, 침전물이 제거된 상등액만을 획득하여, 개복치 발효물로 사용할 수 있다.Finally, in step 3-4, the supernatant of the centrifuged bacterial fermentation may be obtained to prepare a sunfish fermentation product. Specifically, the bacterial fermentation can be removed by using a centrifuge, the supernatant obtained by removing the precipitate can be used as a sunfish fermentation.
다음으로, 본 발명의 개복치 발효 추출물 제조방법의 제4단계로서, 개복치 발효물을 숙성시킬 수 있다.Next, as a fourth step of the manufacturing method of the sunfish fermentation extract of the present invention, it is possible to mature the sunfish fermentation.
숙성은 개복치 발효물의 교반에 의해 수행될 수 있으며, 68 ~ 102℃, 바람직하게는 76 ~ 94℃에서 57 ~ 87시간, 바람직하게는 64 ~ 80시간 동안 수행될 수 있다. 만약, 숙성 수행 온도가 68℃ 미만이면 숙성이 완전하게 수행되지 않는 문제가 있을 수 있고, 102℃를 초과하면 개복치 발효물에 포함되는 콜라겐 성분 등의 유효성분이 파괴되는 문제가 있을 수 있다.Aging may be carried out by stirring the sunfish fermentation, it may be carried out at 68 ~ 102 ℃, preferably 76 ~ 94 ℃ 57 to 87 hours, preferably 64 to 80 hours. If the aging performance temperature is less than 68 ℃ may be a problem that the aging is not carried out completely, if more than 102 ℃ may have a problem that the active ingredient such as collagen components contained in the sunfish fermentation is destroyed.
마지막으로, 본 발명의 개복치 발효 추출물 제조방법의 제5단계로서, 숙성된 개복치 발효물을 여과하여 개복치 발효 추출물을 제조할 수 있다.Finally, as a fifth step of the manufacturing method of the sunfish fermentation extract of the present invention, it is possible to produce a sunfish fermentation extract by filtering the aged sunfish fermentation.
제5단계의 여과는 필터를 이용하여 수행될 수 있지만 특별히 제한되지 않는다. 또한, 필터는 0.1 ~ 0.2 ㎛의 필터가 사용될 수 있지만 이 또한, 특별히 제한되지 않는다.Filtration of the fifth step may be performed using a filter, but is not particularly limited. In addition, although the filter of 0.1-0.2 micrometers can be used for a filter, this also is not restrict | limited in particular.
여과가 수행된 개복치 발효 추출물에는 보존력을 유지할 수 있도록 하는 보존액이 더 투입될 수 있으며, 보존액으로 1,2-헥산디올(1,2-hexanediol)이 사용될 수 있다. 또한, 보존액으로 1,2-헥산디올(1,2-hexanediol)이 사용될 때, 개복치 발효 추출물 100중량%에 대하여 1,2-헥산디올(1,2-hexanediol) 1 ~ 3 중량%가 투입되어 사용될 수 있다.Preserved solution to maintain the preservation power may be further added to the open-sea fermentation extract is filtered, 1,2-hexanediol (1,2-hexanediol) may be used as a preservation solution. In addition, when 1,2-hexanediol (1,2-hexanediol) is used as a preservation solution, 1 to 3% by weight of 1,2-hexanediol (1,2-hexanediol) is added to 100% by weight of the sunfish fermentation extract. Can be used.
한편, 본 발명의 개복치 발효 추출물 제조방법은 제6단계를 더 포함할 수 있다.On the other hand, sunfish fermented extract manufacturing method of the present invention may further comprise a sixth step.
본 발명의 개복치 발효 추출물 제조방법의 제6단계로서, 제조된 개복치 발효 추출물을 감압농축 및 동결건조할 수 있다.As a sixth step of the method for preparing sunfish fermentation extract of the present invention, the prepared sunfish fermentation extract may be concentrated under reduced pressure and lyophilized.
구체적으로, 제조된 개복치 발효 추출물을 40 ~ 70℃, 바람직하게는 50 ~ 60℃에서 감압농축을 수행하고, -100 ~ -60℃, 바람직하게는 -90 ~ -70℃에서 급속 냉동하여 고체상태로 보관할 수 있다.Specifically, the prepared sundae fermented extract is concentrated under reduced pressure at 40 ~ 70 ℃, preferably 50 ~ 60 ℃, and rapidly frozen at -100 ~ -60 ℃, preferably -90 ~ -70 ℃ solid state Can be stored as.
고체상태의 개복치 발효 추출물은 추후 사용시 동결건조 후, 분쇄하여 파우더 형태의 개복치 발효 추출물이 될 수 있다. 이와 같이 제조된 파우더 상태의 방중아 발효 추출물은 개복치의 영양성분 및 기능성 성분을 유지하면서 장시간 보관이 가능하고 보관 시 취급이 용이하다는 장점이 있다.The sunfish fermentation extract of the solid state may be lyophilized after use, and then pulverized to be a sunfish fermentation extract in powder form. The powdered fermented soybean extract prepared as described above has the advantage of being able to be stored for a long time while maintaining the nutritional and functional ingredients of sunfish, and being easy to handle during storage.
나아가, 본 발명은 앞서 언급한 제조방법으로 제조된 개복치 발효 추출물을 포함한다.Furthermore, the present invention includes the sunfish fermented extract prepared by the above-mentioned manufacturing method.
또한, 본 발명은 유효성분으로서, 건조된 개복치 발효 추출물을 0.001 ~ 80 중량% 포함하는 화장료 조성물을 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the present invention may include a cosmetic composition comprising 0.001 to 80% by weight of dried sunfish fermentation extract as an active ingredient.
또한, 본 발명의 화장료 조성물은 개복치 발효 추출물 외에 발명이 목적으로 하는 주 효과를 손상시키지 않고 주 효과에 상승효과를 줄 수 있는 다른 성분등을 함유하는 것도 무방할 수 있다.In addition, the cosmetic composition of the present invention may contain other ingredients that can give a synergistic effect to the main effect in addition to the sunfish fermentation extract without impairing the main effect of the invention.
한편, 본 발명의 화장료 조성물은 피부 탄력용 또는 피부 보습용 화장품에 사용될 수 있다.On the other hand, the cosmetic composition of the present invention can be used in cosmetics for skin elasticity or skin moisturizing.
이 때, 화장품은 피부외용제로서 그 제형에 있어서 특별히 한정되지 않으며, 화장수, 젤, 수용성 리퀴드, 크림, 에센스, 수중유(O/W)형 및 유중수(W/O)형의 에멀젼, 연고, 수중유형 및 유중수형 메이크업베이스, 파운데이션, 스킨커버, 립스틱, 립그로스, 페이스파우더, 투웨이케익, 아이크림, 아이새도, 치크칼라 및 아이브로우펜슬 중에서 선택되는 어느 하나일 수 있다.At this time, the cosmetics are not particularly limited in the formulation as a skin external preparation, such as cosmetics, gels, water-soluble liquids, creams, essences, oil-in-water (O / W) and water-in-oil (W / O) type emulsions, ointments, It may be any one selected from oil-in-water type and water-in-oil makeup base, foundation, skin cover, lipstick, lip gloss, face powder, two-way cake, eye cream, eye shadow, cheek color and eyebrow pencil.
이상에서 본 발명에 대하여 구현예를 중심으로 설명하였으나 이는 단지 예시일 뿐 본 발명의 구현예를 한정하는 것이 아니며, 본 발명의 실시예가 속하는 분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 본 발명의 본질적인 특성을 벗어나지 않는 범위에서 이상에 예시되지 않은 여러 가지의 변형과 응용이 가능함을 알 수 있을 것이다. 예를 들어, 본 발명의 구현예에 구체적으로 나타난 각 구성 요소는 변형하여 실시할 수 있는 것이다. 그리고 이러한 변형과 응용에 관계된 차이점들은 첨부된 청구 범위에서 규정하는 본 발명의 범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.The present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, which are merely exemplary and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art to which the embodiments of the present invention belong will have the essential characteristics of the present invention. It will be appreciated that various modifications and applications not illustrated above are possible without departing from the scope of the invention. For example, each component specifically shown in the embodiment of the present invention may be modified. And differences relating to such modifications and applications will have to be construed as being included in the scope of the invention defined in the appended claims.
준비예 1 : 준비과정Preparation Example 1: Preparation
구입한 개복치를 활복하여 개복치육(살, 근육부위), 머리, 뼈, 내장 및 껍질을 각각 분리하였다. 분리된 개복치육(살, 근육부위), 머리, 뼈, 내장 및 껍질은 세척하여 이물질을 제거하였다.The purchased sunfish was speared and separated from the sunfish meat (flesh, muscle area), head, bone, viscera and shell. Separate sunfish (flesh, muscle), head, bones, internal organs and shells were washed to remove foreign substances.
실시예 1 : 개복치 발효 추출물 제조Example 1 Preparation of Sunfish Fermented Extract
(1) 준비예 1에서 준비된 개복치껍질을 60℃에서 72시간동안 건조하여 개복치 건조물을 제조하였다.(1) The sunfish shell prepared in Preparation Example 1 was dried at 60 ° C. for 72 hours to prepare sunfish dried product.
(2) 개복치 건조물을 0.5cm의 크기로 분쇄하여 개복치 분쇄물을 제조하였다.(2) The sunfish dried product was ground to a size of 0.5 cm to prepare a sunfish crushed product.
(3) 개복치 분쇄물 100 중량부에 대하여 물 1000 중량부를 혼합하여, pH 7로 조정된 혼합물을 제조하였다. 혼합물에 락토바실러스 플렌타럼 10 CFU/ml을 접종하여 720시간동안 발효시켰다. (3) 1000 parts by weight of water was mixed with 100 parts by weight of sunfish pulverized product to prepare a mixture adjusted to pH 7. The mixture was inoculated with Lactobacillus plantarum 10 CFU / ml and fermented for 720 hours.
이 때, 락토바실러스 플렌타럼은 pH 4.5로 조정된 배양액에 33.5℃의 온도에서 5일간 배양된 것을 사용하였다.At this time, the Lactobacillus plantarum was used incubated for 5 days at a temperature of 33.5 ℃ in a culture medium adjusted to pH 4.5.
발효를 종료하기 위해 80℃에서 10분간 열을 가하여 락토바실러스 플렌타럼의 기능상실을 유도하고, 원심분리기를 이용하여 침전물을 제거하여 상등액만을 채취하였다. 채취된 상등액은 개복치 발효물이다.In order to terminate the fermentation, heat was applied at 80 ° C. for 10 minutes to induce loss of function of the Lactobacillus plantarum, and only the supernatant was collected by removing the precipitate using a centrifuge. The collected supernatant is a sunfish fermentation.
(4) 개복치 발효물은 85℃에서 3일동안 교반하여 숙성시켰다.(4) Sunfish fermentation was aged by stirring at 85 ℃ for 3 days.
(5) 숙성된 개복치 발효물을 0.22㎛의 필터를 이용하여 여과하여 개복치 발효 추출물을 제조하였다. (5) The aged sunfish fermented product was filtered using a 0.22 μm filter to prepare a sunfish fermentation extract.
실시예 2 : 개복치 발효 추출물 제조Example 2 Preparation of Sunfish Fermented Extract
(1) 준비예 1에서 준비된 개복치껍질을 60℃에서 72시간동안 건조하여 개복치 건조물을 제조하였다.(1) The sunfish shell prepared in Preparation Example 1 was dried at 60 ° C. for 72 hours to prepare sunfish dried product.
(2) 개복치 건조물을 0.5cm의 크기로 분쇄하여 개복치 분쇄물을 제조하였다.(2) The sunfish dried product was ground to a size of 0.5 cm to prepare a sunfish crushed product.
(3) 개복치 분쇄물 100 중량부에 대하여 물 1000 중량부를 혼합하여, pH 7로 조정된 혼합물을 제조하였다. 혼합물에 바실러스 서브틸러스 10 CFU/ml을 접종하여 720시간동안 발효시켰다. (3) 1000 parts by weight of water was mixed with 100 parts by weight of sunfish pulverized product to prepare a mixture adjusted to pH 7. The mixture was inoculated with Bacillus subtilis 10 CFU / ml and fermented for 720 hours.
이 때, 바실러스 서브틸러스는 pH 7.0으로 조정된 배양액에 55℃의 온도에서 2일간 배양된 것을 사용하였다.At this time, the Bacillus subtilus was used incubated for 2 days at a temperature of 55 ℃ in a culture medium adjusted to pH 7.0.
발효를 종료하기 위해 80℃에서 10분간 열을 가하여 바실러스 서브틸러스의 기능상실을 유도하고, 원심분리기를 이용하여 침전물을 제거하여 상등액만을 채취하였다. 채취된 상등액은 개복치 발효물이다.In order to terminate the fermentation, heat was applied at 80 ° C. for 10 minutes to induce a loss of function of the Bacillus subtilis, and the supernatant was collected by removing the precipitate using a centrifuge. The collected supernatant is a sunfish fermentation.
(4) 개복치 발효물은 85℃에서 3일동안 교반하여, 숙성시켰다.(4) Opened fermented product was aged by stirring at 85 ° C for 3 days.
(5) 숙성된 개복치 발효물을 0.22㎛의 필터를 이용하여 여과하여 개복치 발효 추출물을 제조하였다. (5) The aged sunfish fermented product was filtered using a 0.22 μm filter to prepare a sunfish fermentation extract.
실시예 3 : 개복치 발효 추출물 제조Example 3 Preparation of Sunfish Fermented Extract
실시예 1과 동일한 방법으로 개복치 발효 추출물을 제조하였다. 다만, 준비예 1에서 준비된 개복치껍질 대신 준비예 1에서 준비된 개복치육을 사용하여 개복치 발효 추출물을 제조하였다.The sunfish fermented extract was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1. However, instead of the sunfish shell prepared in Preparation Example 1, using the sunfish prepared in Preparation Example 1 prepared bokchi fermented extract.
실시예 4 : 개복치 발효 추출물 제조Example 4 Preparation of Sunfish Fermented Extract
실시예 2와 동일한 방법으로 개복치 발효 추출물을 제조하였다. 다만, 준비예 1에서 준비된 개복치껍질 대신 준비예 1에서 준비된 개복치육을 사용하여 개복치 발효 추출물을 제조하였다.The sunfish fermented extract was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2. However, instead of the sunfish shell prepared in Preparation Example 1, using the sunfish prepared in Preparation Example 1 prepared bokchi fermented extract.
실시예 5 : 개복치 발효 추출물 제조Example 5: sunfish fermented extract preparation
실시예 1과 동일한 방법으로 개복치 발효 추출물을 제조하였다. 다만, 발효시간을 720시간이 아닌 500시간동안 발효시켜 개복치 발효 추출물을 제조하였다.The sunfish fermented extract was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1. However, fermentation time was fermented for 500 hours instead of 720 hours to prepare a sunfish fermentation extract.
실시예 6 : 개복치 발효 추출물 제조Example 6 Preparation of Sunfish Fermented Extract
실시예 2와 동일한 방법으로 개복치 발효 추출물을 제조하였다. 다만, 발효시간을 720시간이 아닌 940시간동안 발효시켜 개복치 발효 추출물을 제조하였다.The sunfish fermented extract was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2. However, fermentation time was fermented for 940 hours instead of 720 hours to prepare a sunfish fermentation extract.
비교예 1 : 개복치 발효 추출물 제조Comparative Example 1 Preparation of Sunfish Fermented Extract
실시예 1과 동일한 방법으로 개복치 발효 추출물을 제조하였다. 다만, 준비예 1에서 준비된 개복치껍질 대신 준비예 1에서 준비된 개복치 뼈를 사용하여 개복치 발효 추출물을 제조하였다.The sunfish fermented extract was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1. However, the sunfish fermentation extract was prepared using the sunfish bone prepared in Preparation Example 1 instead of the sunfish shell prepared in Preparation Example 1.
비교예 2 : 개복치 발효 추출물 제조Comparative Example 2 Preparation of Sunfish Fermented Extract
실시예 2와 동일한 방법으로 개복치 발효 추출물을 제조하였다. 다만, 준비예 1에서 준비된 개복치껍질 대신 준비예 1에서 준비된 개복치 뼈를 사용하여 개복치 발효 추출물을 제조하였다.The sunfish fermented extract was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2. However, the sunfish fermentation extract was prepared using the sunfish bone prepared in Preparation Example 1 instead of the sunfish shell prepared in Preparation Example 1.
비교예 3 : 개복치 열수 추출물 제조Comparative Example 3 Preparation of Sunfish Extract
(1) 준비예 1에서 준비된 개복치껍질을 60℃에서 72시간동안 건조하여 개복치 건조물을 제조하였다.(1) The sunfish shell prepared in Preparation Example 1 was dried at 60 ° C. for 72 hours to prepare sunfish dried product.
(2) 개복치 건조물을 0.5cm의 크기로 분쇄하여 개복치 분쇄물을 제조하였다.(2) The sunfish dried product was ground to a size of 0.5 cm to prepare a sunfish crushed product.
(3) 개복치 분쇄물 100 중량부에 대하여 물 1000 중량부를 혼합하여, pH 7로 조정된 혼합물을 제조하였다. 혼합물을 80℃에서 3시간 가온 환류 추출하여 상등액과 침전물을 분리하고 3회 반복 추출하였다. 각 추출물은 냉침한 후, 0.22㎛의 필터를 이용하여 여과하여 개복치 열수 추출물을 제조하였다. (3) 1000 parts by weight of water was mixed with 100 parts by weight of sunfish pulverized product to prepare a mixture adjusted to pH 7. The mixture was extracted under heating at 80 ° C. for 3 hours to separate the supernatant and the precipitate, and the mixture was extracted three times. Each extract was chilled and then filtered using a 0.22 μm filter to prepare a sunfish extract.
실험예 1 : 실시예 1 ~ 6 및 비교예 1 ~ 3에서 제조된 추출물의 피부 개선 효과 측정Experimental Example 1: Measurement of skin improvement effect of the extract prepared in Examples 1 to 6 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3
피부 개선 효과를 검정하기 위하여, 엘라스틴 분해 활성 저해 시험을 실시하였다.In order to assay the skin improvement effect, an elastin degrading activity inhibition test was conducted.
엘라스틴은 피부 진피 내 매트릭스 층을 구성하는 성분으로 피부가 노화됨에 따라 엘라스틴이 분해되고 진피 내 매트릭스 층이 무너지며 주름이 생기게 된다.Elastin is a component of the matrix layer in the dermis of the skin. As the skin ages, elastin is degraded, the matrix layer in the dermis collapses, and wrinkles are formed.
이러한 원리를 이용하여 엘라스틴을 분해하는 효소인 엘라스테이즈의 활성을 측정하는 방법으로 엘라스테이즈 기질인 N-석시닐-(Ala)3 p-니트로아닐린(N-succinyl-(Ala)3 p-nitroaniline, Sigma)을 이용하여 p-니트로아닐린이 분해되면서 생기는 색의 변화를 405㎚의 파장에서 흡광도를 측정함으로써 엘라스테이즈 활성을 측정하였다.Using this principle to measure the activity of elastin, an enzyme that degrades elastin, N-succinyl- (Ala) 3 p-nitroaniline (N-succinyl- (Ala) 3 p- nitroaniline (Sigma) was used to measure the elastine activity by measuring the absorbance at a wavelength of 405 nm resulting from the degradation of p-nitroaniline.
엘라스테이즈 활성도를 측정하기 위한 대조군은 시료 대신 3차 증류수를 넣어 같은 방법으로 측정하였으며, 효소액 대신 3차 증류수를 넣어 각각에 대한 색 보정값을 얻은 경우를 설정하였으며, 시료는 실시예 1 ~ 6 및 비교예 1 ~ 3에서 제조된 추출물과 엘라스테이즈 활성저해효과를 판단하기 위해 엘라스테이즈의 특이 저해제인 phenylmethylsulfonylfluoride (PMSF, Sigma)를 비교군으로 설정하였고, 하기 [수학식 1]을 이용하여 엘라스테이즈 저해율을 수치로 계산하였다.The control group for measuring the elastase activity was measured in the same manner by adding the third distilled water instead of the sample, and the case was obtained by adding the third distilled water instead of the enzyme solution to obtain a color correction value for each, Samples 1 to 6 And phenylmethylsulfonylfluoride (PMSF, Sigma), which is a specific inhibitor of elastase, was determined as a comparative group in order to determine the extract and the elastase inhibitory effect of Comparative Examples 1 to 3, using [Equation 1] below. Elastase inhibition rate was calculated numerically.
IC50은 엘라스테이즈 활성을 50% 저해하기 위해 소요되는 시료의 농도이며, 값이 작을수록 저해율이 높음을 나타낸다.IC 50 is the concentration of sample required to inhibit 50% elastase activity, the smaller the value, the higher the inhibition rate.
완충액은 pH 8.0, 0.267M Trizma-HCl(Sigma), 기질액은 8.8mM N-Succinyl-(Ala)3 p-nitroaniline, 효소액은 돼지췌장 엘라스테이즈를 10㎍/㎖(Sigma)의 농도로 사용하였다. 완충액 60㎕, 기질액 20㎕와 상기 실시예 1 ~ 6 및 비교예 1 ~ 3에서 제조된 추출물 각각을 농도별로 3차 증류수에 희석한 시료액 100㎕를 섞은 후, 효소액 20㎕를 넣어 25℃ 항온수조에서 15분간 반응시켜 p-니트로아닐린의 생성량을 microplatereader(UVT-06685, Thermo max, 미국)를 사용하여 파장 405㎚에서 측정하고 그 결과값을 표 1에 나타내었다.PH 8.0, 0.267M Trizma-HCl (Sigma), substrate solution 8.8mM N-Succinyl- (Ala) 3 p-nitroaniline It was. After mixing 60 μl of buffer solution, 20 μl of substrate solution and 100 μl of the sample solution diluted in the distilled water in each of the extracts prepared in Examples 1 to 6 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3, and then adding 20 μl of enzyme solution to 25 ° C. After 15 minutes in a constant temperature bath, the production of p-nitroaniline was measured at a wavelength of 405 nm using a microplate reader (UVT-06685, Thermo max, USA) and the results are shown in Table 1.
[수학식 1][Equation 1]
엘라스테이즈 활성저해율(%)= 100-((시료의흡광도)/대조군의 흡광도)x100)Elastay activity inhibition rate (%) = 100-((sample absorbance) / control absorbance) x100)
구분division 엘라스테이즈 활성저해율 IC50(ppm)Elastay activity inhibition rate IC 50 (ppm)
레티놀(Retinol)Retinol 1.181.18
PMSFPMSF 0.090.09
실시예 1Example 1 1.041.04
실시예 2Example 2 0.980.98
실시예 3Example 3 1.131.13
실시예 4Example 4 1.071.07
실시예 5Example 5 1.321.32
실시예 6Example 6 3.683.68
비교예 1Comparative Example 1 3.353.35
비교예 2Comparative Example 2 3.373.37
비교예 3Comparative Example 3 2.282.28
상기 표 1에 기재된 바와 같이, 실시예 1 ~ 6 및 비교예 1 ~ 3에서 제조된 추출물은 엘라스타아제 특이 저해제인 PMSF 0.09㎎/㎖ 보다는 엘라스테이즈 활성저해율이 낮지만, 현재 피부 개선 기능성 원료로 널리 알려진 레티놀과 비교하면 실시예 3 ~ 4에서 제조된 추출물은 레티놀하고 효과가 유사하고, 실시예 1 ~ 2에서 제조된 추출물은 레티놀보다 효과가 우수함을 확인할 수 있었다.As shown in Table 1, the extracts prepared in Examples 1 to 6 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 are lower than the elastase specific inhibitor of PMSF 0.09 mg / ml, but have a lower activity ratio of elastase, but are currently used for skin improvement functional ingredients. Compared with retinol, which is widely known as the extracts prepared in Examples 3 to 4 have a similar effect with retinol, the extracts prepared in Examples 1 to 2 was confirmed that the effect is superior to retinol.
실험예 2 : 실시예 1 ~ 6 및 비교예 1 ~ 3에서 제조된 추출물의 피부 보습 효과 측정Experimental Example 2: Measurement of the skin moisturizing effect of the extract prepared in Examples 1 to 6 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3
보습효과의 측정은 유수분측정기(WSK-P500U, Inforward. Inc, 일본)를 이용한 커패시턴스 측정법을 사용하고, 실시예 1 ~ 6 및 비교예 1 ~ 3에서 제조된 추출물 1 중량% 수용액과 여러 연구결과에서 피부 보습 효과가 뛰어나다고 알려진 히아루론산(Hyaluronic acid sodium salt, Sigma) 1 중량% 수용액과 비교하였다.The moisturizing effect was measured using a capacitance measurement method using an oil content measuring instrument (WSK-P500U, Inforward. Inc, Japan), and in the results of 1% by weight aqueous solution of extracts prepared in Examples 1 to 6 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 and various studies. Compared with 1 wt% aqueous solution of hyaluronic acid sodium salt (Sigma), which is known to have excellent skin moisturizing effect.
20 ~ 30대 여성 100명을 대상으로 하여, 시험 시작 직전에 전박 굴측면을 항온항습실(22℃, 상대습도 40-60%)에서 20분 동안 적응하게 하여 피부의 수분 자체를 일정하게 유지시켰다. 이후, 유수분측정기(WSK-P500U, Inforward.Inc, 일본)를 사용하여 각 시료 도포부위의 초기 수분 보유량을 측정한 후, 시료를 2.0㎎/㎝2를 전박 굴측면에 따른 오차를 최소화하기 위하여 피검자마다 도포하는 시료의 위치를 달리하면서 도포하였다. 도포 10분, 30분, 50분, 90분, 120분에서 시간별로 피부 수분량을 1차 측정하고, 2시간 후에 다시 피부 수분량을 측정하였다.For 100 women in their 20s and 30s, the oyster flanks were adapted for 20 minutes in a constant temperature and humidity room (22 ° C, 40-60% relative humidity) just before the start of the test to maintain a constant moisture in the skin. Then, after measuring the initial moisture retention amount of each sample application site using a water content meter (WSK-P500U, Inforward. Inc, Japan), the sample was 2.0 mg / cm 2 to minimize the error along the oyster side of the sample It applied, changing the position of the sample to apply | coat each time. The skin moisture content was measured first by time at 10 minutes, 30 minutes, 50 minutes, 90 minutes, and 120 minutes of application, and again after 2 hours, the skin moisture content was measured.
각 측정부위를 3번 반복 측정하고 그 평균값으로 피부 수분량을 계산하여 하기 표 2에 나타내었다.Each measurement site was repeatedly measured three times, and the skin moisture content was calculated from the average value, and is shown in Table 2 below.
구분division 도포 후 시간 경과에 따른 수분량 (A.U)Moisture content over time after application (A.U)
10분10 minutes 30분30 minutes 50분50 minutes 90분90 minutes 120분120 minutes
1 중량%히아루론산1 wt% hyaluronic acid 61.4061.40 58.2958.29 57.3757.37 55.9455.94 52.2752.27
1중량%실시예 11 weight% Example 1 81.0181.01 78.9378.93 77.3177.31 76.0076.00 74.8974.89
1중량%실시예 21 weight% Example 2 82.4882.48 80.0180.01 78.8078.80 77.5077.50 75.8875.88
1중량%실시예 31 weight% Example 3 77.3077.30 75.4575.45 73.9973.99 72.5672.56 70.0170.01
1중량%실시예 41 weight% Example 4 78.8978.89 77.0177.01 75.8075.80 73.8373.83 72.2972.29
1중량%실시예 51 weight% Example 5 59.8059.80 57.3757.37 53.8753.87 52.9952.99 51.6551.65
1중량%실시예 61 weight% Example 6 39.5339.53 37.8037.80 36.4036.40 34.9434.94 33.5033.50
1중량%비교예 11% by weight Comparative Example 1 40.7440.74 39.0139.01 37.6437.64 36.1436.14 35.2535.25
1중량%비교예 21 wt% Comparative Example 2 41.4541.45 40.4840.48 38.3738.37 36.7836.78 35.7835.78
1중량%비교예 31 wt% Comparative Example 3 52.3352.33 50.4250.42 49.2149.21 47.8947.89 46.0246.02
상기 표 2에 기재된 바와 같이, 실시예 1 ~ 8과 비교예 1에서 제조된 추출물은 히아루론산 1중량% 수용액과 비교하여 실시예 1 ~ 4에서 제조된 추출물은 보습효과가 우수하고, 특히 실시예 1 ~ 2에서 제조된 추출물은 현저히 우수함을 확인할 수 있었다.As shown in Table 2, the extracts prepared in Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Example 1 is excellent in the moisturizing effect of the extracts prepared in Examples 1 to 4 compared to 1% by weight aqueous solution of hyaluronic acid, in particular Example 1 The extract prepared in ~ 2 was confirmed to be remarkably excellent.
하기에서 본 발명의 개복치 발효 추출물을 포함하는 화장품의 제조예를 설명하나, 본 발명은 이를 한정하고자 함이 아닌 단지 구체적으로 설명하고자 한다.Hereinafter, the preparation example of the cosmetic including the sunfish fermentation extract of the present invention, but the present invention is not intended to limit this, it will only be described in detail.
제조예 1: 화장수(스킨)의 제조(50ml 기준)Preparation Example 1 Preparation of Lotion (Skin) (50 ml)
개복치 발효 추출물 14gSunfish Ferment Extract 14g
알로에베라겔 13g Aloe Vera Gel 13g
나이아신아마이드 3g Niacinamide 3g
콜라겐 1g 1 g of collagen
모이스틴 2g Moistin 2g
로즈플로럴워터 25g Rose Floral Water 25g
할미꽃추출물 0.5g 0.5g Pasqueflower Extract
초피나무열매추출물 0.5g Choco Tree Fruit Extract 0.5g
어스니어추출물 0.5g Ernean extract 0.5g
로즈아로마오일 2dropRose Aroma Oil 2drop
상기 성분을 약 15분간 교반하였다. 이물감이 느껴지지 않을 정도로 교반이 되었을 때 소독된 용기에 담았다.The component was stirred for about 15 minutes. When it was stirred to the extent that no foreign matter was felt, it was placed in a sterilized container.
제조예 2 : 에센스의 제조(50ml 기준)Preparation Example 2 Preparation of Essence (50ml Standard)
개복치 발효 추출물 14g,Sunfish fermented extract 14g,
알로에베라겔 30g Aloe Vera Gel 30g
나이아신아마이드 5g Niacinamide 5g
콜라겐 2g 2 g of collagen
모이스틴 2g Moistin 2g
호호바오일 4g 4 g of jojoba oil
할미꽃추출물 0.5g 0.5g Pasqueflower Extract
초피나무열매추출물 0.5g Choco Tree Fruit Extract 0.5g
어스니어추출물 0.5g Ernean extract 0.5g
비타민E 1g Vitamin E 1g
로즈아로마오일 2dropRose Aroma Oil 2drop
상기 성분을 약 15분간 교반하였다. 이물감이 느껴지지 않을 정도로 교반이 되었을 때 소독된 용기에 담았다.The component was stirred for about 15 minutes. When it was stirred to the extent that no foreign matter was felt, it was placed in a sterilized container.
제조예 3 : 아이크림의 제조(50ml 기준)Preparation Example 3 Preparation of Eye Cream (50ml Standard)
개복치 발효 추출물 13gSunfish fermented extract 13g
호호바오일 9g 9 g of jojoba oil
시어버터 2.5g Shea Butter 2.5g
올리브유화왁스 3.5g Olive Oil Wax 3.5g
비타민 E 1g 1 g of vitamin E
모이스틴 2g Moistin 2g
콜라겐 2g 2 g of collagen
나이아신아마이드 2g Niacinamide 2g
로즈플로럴워터 20g Rose Floral Water 20g
히하루론산 2g 2 g of hyharuronic acid
할미꽃추출물 0.5g 0.5g Pasqueflower Extract
초피나무열매추출물 0.5g Choco Tree Fruit Extract 0.5g
어스니어추출물 0.5gErnean extract 0.5g
호호바오일 9g, 시어버터 2.5g, 올리브유화왁스 3.5g를 혼합한 혼합물을 제조하고 55℃까지 가열하였다. 로즈플로럴워터 20g를 55℃까지 가열하였다. 55℃까지 가열된 혼합물에, 55℃까지 가열된 로즈플로럴워터를 혼합하고 15분간 교반하였다. 교반 후, 유화가 이루어지면 개복치 발효 추출물 13g, 비타민 E 1g, 모이스틴 2g, 콜라겐 2g, 나이아신아마이드 2g, 히하루론산 2g, 할미꽃추출물 0.5g, 초피나무열매추출물 0.5g, 어스니어추출물 0.5g을 혼합하고 5분간 교반하고, 교반이 완료되면 소독된 용기에 담았다.A mixture of 9 g of jojoba oil, 2.5 g of shea butter and 3.5 g of olive oil wax was prepared and heated to 55 ° C. 20 g of rose floral water was heated to 55 ° C. To the mixture heated to 55 ° C., the rose floral water heated to 55 ° C. was mixed and stirred for 15 minutes. After stirring, when emulsification is made, 13 g of fermented soybean extract, vitamin E 1 g, moistin 2 g, collagen 2 g, niacinamide 2 g, hyharuronic acid 2 g, pale yellow ginseng extract 0.5 g, barberry fruit extract 0.5 g, eustonic extract 0.5 g Mix and stir for 5 minutes and place in sterile containers when stirring is complete.
본 발명의 단순한 변형이나 변경은 이 분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해서 용이하게 실시될 수 있으며, 이러한 변형이나 변경은 모두 본 발명의 영역에 포함되는 것으로 볼 수 있다.Simple modifications or changes of the present invention can be easily carried out by those skilled in the art, and all such modifications or changes can be seen to be included in the scope of the present invention.
본 발명은 개복치 발효 추출물, 이를 포함하는 화장료 조성물 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것으로써, 보다 상세하게는 피부 재생, 피부 탄력 및 보습력이 우수한 개복치 발효 추출물, 이를 포함하는 화장료 조성물 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a bokchi fermented extract, a cosmetic composition comprising the same and a method for preparing the same, and more particularly, to a bokchi fermented extract having excellent skin regeneration, skin elasticity and moisturizing ability, a cosmetic composition comprising the same and a method for producing the same. .

Claims (10)

  1. 개복치육 및 개복치껍질 중 1종 이상을 포함하는 개복치 혼합물을 건조하여 개복치 건조물을 제조하는 제1단계;A first step of drying a sunfish mixture comprising at least one of sunfish teeth and sunfish shells to produce a sunfish dry matter;
    상기 개복치 건조물을 분쇄하여 개복치 분쇄물을 제조하는 제2단계;A second step of preparing a sunfish pulverized product by grinding the sunfish dried product;
    상기 개복치 분쇄물을 용매와 혼합하여 혼합물을 제조하고, 상기 혼합물에 유산균 또는 고초균을 접종 및 발효시켜 개복치 발효물을 제조하는 제3단계; A third step of preparing a sunfish fermented product by mixing the sunfish powder with a solvent to prepare a mixture, and inoculating and fermenting the lactic acid bacteria or Bacillus subtilis in the mixture;
    상기 개복치 발효물을 숙성시키는 제4단계; 및A fourth step of ripening the sunfish fermentation; And
    숙성된 개복치 발효물을 여과하여 개복치 발효 추출물을 제조하는 제5단계;A fifth step of preparing the sunfish fermentation extract by filtering the aged sunfish fermentation;
    를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 개복치 발효 추출물 제조방법.Sunfish fermented extract manufacturing method comprising a.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 제3단계는The third step is
    상기 개복치 분쇄물을 용매와 혼합하여 혼합물을 제조하는 제3-1단계;Step 3-1 of mixing the sunfish crushed powder with a solvent to prepare a mixture;
    상기 혼합물에 유산균 또는 고초균을 접종 및 발효시켜 균 발효물을 제조하는 제3-2단계;Step 3-2 to inoculate and ferment the lactic acid bacteria or Bacillus subtilis in the mixture to produce a bacterial fermentation product;
    상기 균 발효물에 열을 가한 후, 원심분리하는 제3-3단계; 및Step 3-3 after applying heat to the bacterial fermentation, centrifugation; And
    상기 원심분리된 균 발효물의 상등액을 획득하여, 개복치 발효물을 제조하는 제3-4단계; Step 3-4 to obtain a supernatant of the centrifuged bacteria fermentation, to prepare a sunfish fermentation;
    를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 개복치 발효 추출물 제조방법.Sunfish fermented extract manufacturing method comprising a.
  3. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 제1단계의 건조는 48 ~ 72℃에서 57 ~ 87시간 동안 수행하고,Drying of the first step is carried out at 48 to 72 ℃ 57 to 87 hours,
    상기 제3단계의 발효는 10 ~ 30℃에서 576 ~ 864시간 동안 수행하고,The fermentation of the third step is carried out at 10 ~ 30 ℃ for 576 ~ 864 hours,
    상기 제4단계의 숙성은 68 ~ 102℃에서 57 ~ 87시간 동안 수행하는 것을 특징으로 하는 개복치 발효 추출물 제조방법.Fermentation extract of the sunfish fermentation method characterized in that the aging of the fourth step is carried out for 57 to 87 hours at 68 ~ 102 ℃.
  4. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 제3단계의 혼합물은 개복치 분쇄물 100 중량부에 대하여, 용매 800 ~ 1200 중량부를 혼합하여 제조하고, 상기 혼합물은 pH 6.5 ~ 7.5로 조정되며,The mixture of the third step is prepared by mixing 800 ~ 1200 parts by weight of the solvent with respect to 100 parts by weight of sunfish crushed, the mixture is adjusted to pH 6.5 ~ 7.5,
    상기 유산균 또는 고초균은 5 ~ 30 CFU/ml의 농도로 접종하는 것을 특징으로 하는 개복치 발효 추출물 제조방법.The lactic acid bacteria or Bacillus subtilis the sunfish fermented extract manufacturing method, characterized in that inoculated at a concentration of 5 ~ 30 CFU / ml.
  5. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 유산균은 락토바실러스 사케이(Lactobacillus sakei), 락토바실러스 브레비스(Lactobacillus brevis), 락토바실러스 플렌타럼(Lactobacillus plantarum), 락토코커스 락티스(Lactococcus latis) 및 바실러스 코아귤런스 (Bacillus coagulance) 중 1종 이상을 포함하고,The lactic acid bacteria is one or more of Lactobacillus sakei, Lactobacillus brevis, Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactococcus latis and Bacillus coagulance Including,
    상기 고초균은 바실러스 서브틸러스(Bacillus subtilis)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 개복치 발효 추출물 제조방법.The subtilis Bacillus subtilis (Bacillus subtilis) method, fermented extract manufacturing method characterized in that it comprises a.
  6. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 개복치 발효 추출물을 감압농축 및 동결건조하는 제6단계;A sixth step of depressurizing and freeze drying the sunfish fermented extract;
    를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 개복치 발효 추출물 제조방법.Sunfish fermented extract manufacturing method characterized in that it further comprises.
  7. 제1항 내지 제6항 중 어느 한 항의 제조방법으로 제조된 것을 특징으로 하는 개복치 발효 추출물.A sunfish fermented extract, characterized in that prepared by the method of any one of claims 1 to 6.
  8. 유효성분으로서, 건조된 개복치 발효 추출물을 0.001 ~ 80 중량% 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 화장료 조성물.As an active ingredient, a cosmetic composition comprising 0.001 to 80% by weight of dried sunfish fermented extract.
  9. 제8항에 있어서,The method of claim 8,
    상기 화장료 조성물은 피부 탄력용 또는 피부 보습용 화장품에 사용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 화장료 조성물.The cosmetic composition is a cosmetic composition, characterized in that used in cosmetics for skin elasticity or skin moisturizing.
  10. 제9항에 있어서,The method of claim 9,
    상기 화장품은 화장수, 젤, 수용성 리퀴드, 크림, 에센스, 수중유(O/W)형 및 유중수(W/O)형의 에멀젼, 연고, 수중유형 및 유중수형 메이크업베이스, 파운데이션, 스킨커버, 립스틱, 립그로스, 페이스파우더, 투웨이케익, 아이크림, 아이새도, 치크칼라 및 아이브로우펜슬 중에서 선택되는 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 화장료 조성물.The cosmetics include lotion, gel, water-soluble liquid, cream, essence, oil-in-water (O / W) and oil-in-water (W / O) emulsion, ointment, oil-in-water and water-in-oil makeup base, foundation, skin cover, lipstick Cosmetic composition, characterized in that any one selected from lip gloss, face powder, two-way cake, eye cream, eye shadow, teak color and eyebrow pencil.
PCT/KR2018/016613 2018-02-28 2018-12-26 Fermented sunfish extract, cosmetic material composition comprising same, and preparation method therefor WO2019168262A1 (en)

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