WO2019153508A1 - Luggage management method and device thereof - Google Patents
Luggage management method and device thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019153508A1 WO2019153508A1 PCT/CN2018/083363 CN2018083363W WO2019153508A1 WO 2019153508 A1 WO2019153508 A1 WO 2019153508A1 CN 2018083363 W CN2018083363 W CN 2018083363W WO 2019153508 A1 WO2019153508 A1 WO 2019153508A1
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- Prior art keywords
- baggage
- location information
- user
- terminal
- time
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
- G06Q10/083—Shipping
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G43/00—Control devices, e.g. for safety, warning or fault-correcting
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
- G06Q10/083—Shipping
- G06Q10/0833—Tracking
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/025—Services making use of location information using location based information parameters
- H04W4/027—Services making use of location information using location based information parameters using movement velocity, acceleration information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/029—Location-based management or tracking services
Definitions
- the present application belongs to the technical field of logistics management, and in particular relates to a method for managing baggage and a device thereof.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a baggage management method and a terminal thereof, to solve the existing baggage management method, whether the baggage has arrived at the pickup point, and the current consignment status of the baggage is unknown to the user, which may easily lead to the user. A problem occurs when the pickup waits too long.
- a baggage management method provided by the application includes:
- the user ID of the user to which the bag belongs is obtained, and the corresponding relationship between the user ID and the baggage is established;
- the checked state is the take-up state of the conveyor belt, generating a movement trajectory of the luggage on the luggage conveyor belt according to the total length of the luggage conveyor belt and the running speed;
- the baggage query result is generated according to the motion track, and the baggage query result is returned to the user terminal; the baggage query result is used to activate the tape emulation interface built in the terminal, and based on the The motion trajectory displays the position of the baggage on the baggage conveyor belt in real time on the conveyor belt simulation interface.
- the baggage check status is updated according to the obtained location information of the baggage; then when the user initiates the baggage inquiry request, At the current moment, the baggage check status is fed back to the user, so that the user can generate the movement track of the baggage on the conveyor belt according to the total length of the baggage conveyor belt and the running speed.
- the belt can be directly activated.
- the simulation interface determines the real-time location of the baggage on the simulation interface, so that the user can quickly determine the location of the baggage and reduce the waiting time.
- the user in the embodiment of the present application can check the check status of the baggage, determine the location of the current baggage, arrange the pick-up time reasonably, and avoid waiting for the pick-up point for a long time. Timely discover whether the baggage was mistaken by others and reduce the probability of baggage loss.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of implementing a method for managing a baggage provided by a first embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a specific implementation of a method for managing a baggage provided by a second embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a specific implementation of a baggage management method S206 according to a third embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 4 is a specific implementation flowchart of a baggage management method S102 according to a fourth embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a specific implementation of a baggage management method S102 according to a fourth embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of a baggage management terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a baggage management device according to another embodiment of the present application.
- the execution entity of the process is a baggage management device
- the baggage management device is specifically a server
- the user receives the baggage status query request sent by each user, and the query result is obtained through a wireless local area network or a wired network. Feedback to the corresponding user terminal.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart showing an implementation of a method for managing a baggage provided by a first embodiment of the present application, which is described in detail as follows:
- the user can check the baggage through the manual counter, and then the manual counter sends a baggage check task to the baggage management device after receiving the baggage.
- the baggage management The device performs the related operations of S101.
- the user can also place the required checked baggage into the storage box of the smart shipping terminal through the smart shipping terminal, and then the smart shipping terminal sends a baggage check task to the baggage management device.
- the baggage management device receives the baggage. After the task, the related operations of S101 are performed.
- the baggage management device collects the user ID of the user of the baggage, wherein the user ID may be the user's ID number, ticket number, seat number, A contact telephone or the like can be used to determine the identity of the user.
- the manner of obtaining the user identifier is related to the manner of detecting whether the baggage that needs to be checked is received. If the baggage management device sends the baggage check task through the manual counter, the user ID can be input through the manual counter and packaged in the baggage check task, since the baggage management device can realize the user ID carried in the baggage check task.
- the purpose of obtaining the smart shipping terminal is similar to that of the above manual counter, and will not be described here.
- the management device of the baggage detects whether the baggage to be checked is received through the distributed pressure sensor, in this case, the baggage check point of the baggage is determined according to the device number of the pressure sensor, and the current time is detected.
- the user who performs the registration process uses the user ID of the user as the user identifier corresponding to the checked baggage.
- the baggage management device After acquiring the user identifier, the baggage management device establishes an association relationship between the received baggage and the user ID, so that the user can query the baggage of the baggage at any time by using the user identifier. Consignment status. Specifically, if the number of baggage checked by the user is multiple, each baggage is assigned a sub-number belonging to the user ID, wherein the sub-number can be the weight, size or shipping order of the baggage, so that the user passes the user. When the baggage status is checked, the baggage status of all the baggage belonging to the user ID can be directly displayed, and the user can have different baggage according to the sub-number, so that the user can obtain the check-in status of all the baggage not only by performing a query operation, but also Improve the identification between different luggage.
- location information of the baggage is acquired, and the consignment status of the baggage is updated according to the location information.
- the baggage management device collects the location information of the baggage multiple times based on the preset baggage location acquisition condition, and determines the baggage current based on each location information. If the shipping status obtained this time is different from the shipping status corresponding to the previous acquisition, the update operation is performed; otherwise, if the current shipping status is the same as the shipping status corresponding to the previous acquisition, the maintenance status is maintained. The checked baggage status is sufficient.
- the management device of the baggage obtains the location information of the baggage at a preset periodic interval, and matches the obtained location information with each preset area, and determines the consignment status of the baggage according to the matching result.
- a predetermined area is an area between a baggage check point and a position at which the aircraft departs. If the obtained position information is in the area, the checked baggage status is unoccupied;
- a preset area is an area between the location where the aircraft arrives and the point of pick-up of the baggage. If the obtained location is within the above-mentioned area, the checked-in status of the baggage is identified as the outbound transport status. Therefore, the baggage management device can determine the check status of the baggage according to the area where the current baggage location information is located, and achieve the purpose of status update.
- the baggage management device needs to further determine the trajectory of the baggage on the baggage conveyor belt, because the position of the baggage conveyor take-up piece is not fixed, The baggage conveyor is moved. Therefore, in order to facilitate the user to determine the specific location of his baggage on the baggage conveyor, it is necessary to determine the trajectory of the baggage.
- the baggage management device first determines the baggage conveyor belt number on which the baggage is placed, and then performs positioning according to the baggage conveyor belt number, performs communication connection with the control device of the baggage conveyor belt, and acquires the baggage conveyor belt in real time.
- Running speed and the total length of the baggage conveyor Since the running time is an amount that changes based on the passage of time, a function relationship related to the time variable can be obtained according to the total length of the baggage conveyor belt and the running speed of the baggage conveyor belt, and the function relationship is used to identify the unmodified baggage.
- a baggage inquiry result is generated according to the motion track, and the baggage inquiry result is returned to the user terminal; the baggage inquiry result is used to activate a belt simulation interface built in the terminal. And displaying the position of the baggage on the baggage conveyor belt in real time on the conveyor belt simulation interface based on the motion trajectory.
- the bag inquiry result activates the belt simulation interface built in the user terminal, and according to the generated movement track of the baggage, The position of the baggage on the conveyor belt is displayed in real time on the virtual interface of the conveyor belt. Since the motion trajectory is a function expression over time, the user terminal only needs to receive the baggage query result once, and the current trajectory can be displayed according to the motion trajectory, and the position of the baggage at each time after the current time is preset, thereby Realize the purpose of displaying the baggage position in real time.
- the baggage management device After the baggage query result is generated, the baggage management device returns the baggage query result to the user terminal.
- the user terminal After receiving the baggage query result, the user terminal starts the local map application, extracts the location information of the current baggage included in the baggage query result, and marks the extracted location on the map application interface. Information, the user can determine the current location of the bag based on the location of the tag.
- the baggage query result may be returned to the user terminal of the user, and then the user terminal may According to the newly received baggage inquiry result, the position of the baggage on the map application interface is updated. If the time interval for obtaining the baggage is short, the user can watch the picture in which the baggage moves in real time on the map application interface, thereby improving the display effect.
- the baggage query request may be sent to the baggage management device, where the baggage query request includes the user ID corresponding to the user.
- the baggage management device After receiving the baggage inquiry request, the baggage management device extracts the user identifier contained therein, and determines the baggage corresponding to the user identifier from the pre-stored correspondence relationship, and then acquires the baggage status of the baggage at the current time, based on the The consignment status generates the baggage inquiry result of the baggage at the current time.
- the user terminal may be in the original In some map application interfaces, the belt simulation interface is loaded by a bullet box, a notification bar, etc., so that the user can view the position of the baggage on the map application, and can also view the real-time position of the baggage on the conveyor belt; the user terminal It is also possible to replace the interface of the map application with the transmission belt simulation interface, and then switch from the map application to the transmission belt simulation application. In this case, only the transmission belt simulation interface is displayed in the interface of the user terminal, but the user can switch back, switch left and right, etc. The way is to switch between the map application interface and the conveyor simulation interface.
- the baggage management method establishes the correspondence between the baggage and the user to which the baggage is carried when the baggage is checked, and updates the baggage consignment according to the obtained location information of the baggage.
- the baggage inquiry result can be fed back to the user according to the current consignment status of the baggage at the current time, so that the user can obtain the location information of the checked baggage through the map application on the local terminal, in particular, For the baggage in which the consignment status is the pickup status, the movement track of the baggage on the conveyor belt is generated according to the total length of the baggage conveyor belt and the running speed.
- the belt simulation interface can be directly activated.
- the real-time location of the bag is determined on the simulation interface, so that the user can quickly determine the location of the baggage and reduce the waiting time.
- the user in the embodiment of the present application can check the check status of the baggage, determine the location of the current baggage, arrange the pick-up time reasonably, and avoid waiting for the pick-up point for a long time. Timely discover whether the baggage was mistaken by others and reduce the probability of baggage loss.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a specific implementation of a method for managing a baggage provided by a second embodiment of the present application.
- a method for managing baggage provided by this embodiment includes the following steps, which are specifically described as follows:
- the S201 and S101 are implemented in the same manner. For details, refer to the related description of S101, and details are not described herein.
- the user identifier of the user to which the bag belongs is obtained, and the corresponding relationship between the user ID and the baggage is established, including:
- a unique identification code of the baggage is generated according to the user identifier; and a label describing the unique identification code is pasted on an outer surface of the baggage.
- the baggage management device in addition to establishing a correspondence between the baggage and the user to which the baggage belongs, the baggage management device generates a unique identification code according to the user ID.
- the method for generating the unique identification code of the baggage according to the user identification code may be: acquiring time information corresponding to the baggage received, combining the time information with the user identifier, and obtaining a unique identification code of the baggage, wherein the combination
- the method can be combined by sequential merge, reverse merge or cross merge.
- the manner of generating the unique identification code is not limited to the manner in which the time information is combined with the user identifier, and the user identifier may be imported into a preset unique identifier generation model to calculate a unique identification code corresponding to the user identifier;
- the user's baggage has only one piece, and the user ID can also be directly used as the unique identification code of the baggage.
- the management device of the baggage pastes the label describing the unique identification code on the outer surface of the baggage, thereby facilitating the passing of the tag when acquiring the location information of the baggage. Determine the corresponding baggage.
- the way of pasting is also related to the way of receiving the baggage to be checked. For example, if the baggage is checked by a manual counter, the baggage management device returns the unique identification code to the terminal of the manual counter, and the terminal of the manual counter prints a label printed with a unique identification code, and then the work of the manual counter The person attaches the printed label to the outer surface of the luggage. If the baggage is checked by the smart consignment terminal, the baggage management device controls the smart consignment terminal to attach the tag with the unique identification code to the outer surface of the baggage.
- the unique identification code is specifically a two-dimensional code. Because the two-dimensional code is easy to scan and identify, especially in the case of poor data collection environment such as baggage check, the QR code can be used as the unique identification code of the baggage, which can improve the reliability and accuracy of baggage data collection and avoid identification errors.
- the baggage collection information includes the unique identification code and a terminal number of the distributed terminal; and the distributed terminal is configured to: if the baggage is detected to pass through the distributed terminal And scanning the label of the baggage, and generating the baggage collection information according to the unique identification code of the tag.
- a plurality of distributed terminals are disposed on the path of the baggage check.
- the distributed terminal feeds back a baggage collection information to the baggage management device.
- the distributed terminal may be disposed at each key node on the path of the baggage check, including but not limited to: a baggage check point, an airport baggage exit port, an aircraft cabin cargo import and export, a conveyor belt entrance, etc., of course.
- One or more distributed terminals may also be disposed between each of the above-mentioned key nodes, thereby improving the accuracy of location information acquisition.
- the distributed terminal when detecting that the baggage has passed, starts the scanning module, performs a scanning operation on the tag of the baggage, identifies a unique identification code in the tag, and generates baggage collection information according to the unique identifier code. .
- the distributed terminal checks the validity of the unique identification code before generating the baggage collection information, and the verification may be performed by: querying whether the baggage record corresponding to the unique identification code exists in the database, and if so, Then, the baggage is identified as legal baggage, and baggage collection information is generated; otherwise, if there is no baggage record corresponding to the unique identification code in the database, the baggage is illegal baggage, and the baggage is checked.
- the manner in which the distributed terminal detects whether there is baggage passing may be: the distributed terminal is provided with an infrared ranging module, and if the distance detected by the infrared ranging module is less than a preset threshold, it indicates that the baggage is close to The distributed terminal, therefore, identifies that there is currently baggage passing; of course, the infrared ranging module can also determine whether there is baggage passing through the distributed terminal through a sensing module such as an echo ranging module, a pressure sensing module, or a photosensitive sensing module.
- a sensing module such as an echo ranging module, a pressure sensing module, or a photosensitive sensing module.
- the distributed terminal generates a baggage collection information according to the unique identification code included in the collected tag, and sends the baggage collection information to the baggage management device, and the baggage management device receives the baggage collection information. Thereafter, the related operation of S204 is performed, and thus it can be seen that the frequency at which the baggage management device acquires the location information of the baggage is related to the frequency at which the baggage passes through the distributed terminal.
- the placement location of the distributed terminal to which the terminal number belongs is queried, and the location information of the bag corresponding to the unique identification code is determined according to the placement location.
- the baggage management device first determines the baggage referred to by the baggage collection information and the corresponding user identifier according to the unique identification code in the baggage collection information, and then reads the terminal of the distributed terminal to which the baggage collection belongs.
- the number of the terminal number of the distributed terminal may be determined by the port number corresponding to the baggage collection information.
- the management device of the baggage can determine the location where the bag is placed from the list according to the end point number corresponding to the distributed terminal, and identify the placement position of the distributed terminal as the current location of the baggage.
- a baggage inquiry result is generated according to the motion track, and the baggage inquiry result is returned to the user terminal; the baggage inquiry result is used to activate a transmission belt built in the terminal. Simulating an interface and displaying the position of the baggage on the baggage conveyor belt in real time on the conveyor belt simulation interface based on the motion trajectory.
- the S205 ⁇ S206 and the S103 ⁇ S104 are implemented in the same manner. For details, refer to the related descriptions of S103 ⁇ S104, and details are not described herein.
- the baggage collection information is updated by receiving the baggage collection information that is distributedly transmitted, and the baggage collection information is returned only when the baggage passes through the distributed terminal, so the location information obtained each time is inevitably different. It is an effective collection, avoiding repeated acquisitions of the same location, and reducing the amount of data interaction.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a specific implementation of a method for managing baggage S206 according to a third embodiment of the present application.
- S206 further includes S2061 and S2062, and the details are as follows:
- the distributed terminal includes a transmission band distribution terminal located at an entrance of the baggage conveyor belt; and the baggage collection information sent by the transmission band distribution terminal further includes an acquisition time;
- the baggage query result is generated according to the motion track, and the baggage query result is returned to the user terminal, including:
- the management terminal of the baggage when receiving the baggage inquiry request of the user, the management terminal of the baggage identifies the consignment status of the baggage corresponding to the baggage inquiry request, and determines whether the consignment status is the conveyor pickup status. If the baggage check status is not the transfer take-up status, the position information of the stored baggage is directly used as the position information of the current baggage, and the baggage inquiry result is fed back to the user; otherwise, if the baggage check status is the take-up state of the baggage, Since the baggage is moving on the conveyor belt, the location information of the baggage at the time of obtaining is not necessarily the location information of the baggage at the current time. Therefore, the baggage management device needs to re-determine the current position of the baggage, and performs the operation of S2061. .
- the baggage collection information that needs to be fed back according to the received band distribution terminal may include the acquisition time. And determining the running time of the baggage on the baggage conveyor according to the request time of receiving the baggage inquiry request sent by the user. Specifically, the running time is the difference between the request time and the collecting time.
- the running time, the total length, and the operation speed are imported into a baggage positioning model to determine location information of the baggage at that time;
- the baggage positioning model is specifically:
- the management terminal of the baggage imports the total length of the baggage conveyor belt obtained in S205, the running speed, and the running time calculated in S2061 into the baggage positioning model, and determines that the baggage is on the baggage conveyor belt at the current time.
- Location information Determine the total path length of the baggage running on the baggage conveyor belt by T ⁇ v , and then calculate the modulus value between the total path length and the total length, that is, the size of the remainder between the two, when the remainder is 0, it indicates The baggage just runs N times back to the entrance of the baggage conveyor. When the remainder is non-zero, the distance between the current position of the bag and the entrance and the total length can be determined. The percentage is the total length of the conveyor belt. Multiply, the distance of the bag from the entrance position of the baggage conveyor can be determined, so that the position of the baggage is marked on the belt simulation interface according to the distance.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a specific implementation of a baggage management method S102 according to a fourth embodiment of the present application.
- a baggage management method S102 provided by this embodiment includes: S1021 and S1022, which are specifically described as follows:
- the baggage carries a positioning module; the corresponding relationship between the user identifier and the baggage also records the module number of the positioning module;
- Obtaining the location information of the baggage, and updating the check-in status of the baggage according to the location information including:
- the positioning data fed back by the positioning module is acquired at a preset time interval; the positioning data carries the module number.
- the baggage management device may place the positioning module in the baggage before the baggage is hosted, and record the module number of the positioning module placed in the baggage, when establishing the relationship between the baggage and the user identifier. And record the module number corresponding to the baggage.
- the positioning module is already set in the baggage of the user, and the baggage is not required to be placed, the module number of the positioning module preset in the baggage can be directly recorded.
- the baggage management device sends a location acquisition request to the positioning module at a preset time interval, and the positioning module feeds back a positioning data to the baggage management device according to the location obtaining request, in order to facilitate the baggage management device.
- the positioning data of the resolution feedback is specifically sent from which positioning module, and the positioning data carries the module number.
- location information of the bag corresponding to the module number is updated based on the positioning data.
- the baggage management device after acquiring the positioning data, extracts the module number included in the behavior data, and queries the baggage to which the module number belongs from the correspondence relationship, and uses the location information indicated in the positioning data as The location information of the current time of the baggage.
- the location information of the baggage is obtained by the positioning module placed on the baggage, and the baggage check status is updated, thereby improving the degree of freedom of data acquisition.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a specific implementation of a method for managing baggage provided by a fifth embodiment of the present application.
- the location information of the baggage is obtained, and the baggage is updated according to the location information.
- the shipping status includes: S501 ⁇ S503, as detailed below:
- the baggage management terminal sends a consignment completion confirmation request to the user terminal when detecting that the baggage location information is outside the preset consignment area or the location information of the baggage cannot be acquired. . Since the baggage has been taken away when the location information satisfies one of the above two conditions, in this case, the user is required to confirm the consignment completion.
- the condition for executing S501 is that the current shipping status of the bag needs to be the pickup status of the bag, except that the location information is outside the preset shipping area or the location information cannot be obtained. Since the location information of the checked baggage cannot be obtained when the baggage is in other states, it is not because the user has taken the baggage, it may be caused by staff loss or sorting error, in which case it will be sent to the staff terminal. Send baggage exception information so that the staff can place the baggage in the preset shipping area.
- a check completion confirmation command is returned within a preset time, when the baggage management device receives After the instruction, the current pickup is identified as a legal pickup, and the checked-in status of the bag is updated to the received state.
- the location information of the baggage is stopped. End the baggage collection process and release the resources already occupied by the baggage.
- the consignment completion confirmation command is not received within the preset return time, or the consignment unfinished instruction received by the user feedback is received, it indicates that the fetching operation is not performed by the user of the baggage.
- the baggage management device performs an abnormal pickup operation.
- the abnormality collecting operation may send a baggage inspection notice to the staff in the baggage picking area, so that the staff can identify and identify the baggage extracted by each user, and determine whether to extract it for himself.
- FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of a management terminal for a baggage provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the unit included in the management terminal of the baggage is used to execute the steps in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 1.
- please refer to the related description in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 1 and FIG. For the convenience of explanation, only the parts related to the present embodiment are shown.
- the baggage management device includes:
- the baggage receiving unit 61 is configured to acquire a user identifier of the user to which the baggage belongs if the baggage to be checked is received, and establish a correspondence between the user identifier and the baggage;
- the shipping status updating unit 62 is configured to acquire location information of the baggage, and update the checked shipping status of the baggage according to the location information;
- a motion trajectory production unit 63 configured to generate, according to the total length of the baggage conveyor belt and the running speed, a movement trajectory of the baggage on the baggage conveyor belt if the checked state is a conveyor take-up state;
- the baggage inquiry request receiving unit 64 is configured to: if the baggage inquiry request is received, generate a baggage inquiry result according to the motion track, and return the baggage inquiry result to the user terminal; the baggage inquiry result is used to activate the baggage inquiry result A transmission belt simulation interface built in the terminal, and displaying the position of the baggage on the baggage conveyor belt in real time on the conveyor belt simulation interface based on the motion track.
- the baggage receiving unit 61 includes:
- a unique identification code generating unit configured to generate a unique identification code of the baggage according to the user identifier; and a label describing the unique identification code is pasted on an outer surface of the baggage;
- the shipping status update unit 62 includes:
- a baggage collection information receiving unit configured to receive baggage collection information sent by the distributed terminal;
- the baggage collection information includes the unique identification code and a terminal number of the distributed terminal; and the distributed terminal is configured to detect the baggage passing through Transmitting the label of the baggage, and generating the baggage collection information according to the unique identification code of the tag;
- a placement location confirmation unit is configured to query a placement location of the distributed terminal to which the terminal number belongs, and determine location information of the luggage corresponding to the unique identification code according to the placement location.
- the distributed terminal includes a transmission band distribution terminal located at an entrance of the baggage conveyor; the baggage collection information sent by the transmission band distribution terminal further includes an acquisition time;
- the bag inquiry request receiving unit 64 includes:
- a running time calculation unit configured to record a request time for receiving the baggage inquiry request, and determine the request time according to the request time and the collection time, if the checked state of the baggage is the transporter pickup status The running time of the baggage on the baggage conveyor;
- a current position calculation unit configured to import the running time, the total length, and the operation speed into a baggage positioning model, and determine location information of the baggage at the current time;
- the baggage positioning model is specifically:
- the baggage carries a positioning module; the corresponding relationship between the user identifier and the baggage also records a module number of the positioning module;
- the shipping status update unit 62 includes:
- a positioning data acquiring unit configured to acquire positioning data fed back by the positioning module at a preset time interval; the positioning data carries the module number;
- a positioning data updating unit configured to update location information of the bag corresponding to the module number based on the positioning data.
- the shipping status update unit 62 includes:
- a consignment completion confirmation request sending unit configured to send a consignment completion confirmation request to the user terminal if the location information is outside a preset shipping area or the location information cannot be obtained;
- the consignment completion unit is configured to update the consignment status of the baggage to the received state if the consignment completion confirmation instruction returned by the user based on the consignment completion confirmation request is received within a preset return time;
- the consignment abnormality unit is configured to perform an abnormality receiving operation if the consignment completion confirmation instruction is not received or the consignment incomplete instruction is received within the return time.
- the baggage management device provided by the embodiment of the present application can also query the baggage check status of the baggage, determine the location of the current baggage, reasonably arrange the pick-up time, avoid waiting for the pick-up point for a long time, and can timely Find out if the baggage was mistaken by others and reduce the probability of baggage loss.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a baggage management device according to another embodiment of the present application.
- the baggage management device 7 of this embodiment includes a processor 70, a memory 71, and computer readable instructions 72 stored in the memory 71 and operable on the processor 70, such as luggage. Management program.
- the processor 70 executes the computer readable instructions 72 to implement the steps in the foregoing method for managing various baggage, such as S101 to S104 shown in FIG. 1.
- the processor 70 when executing the computer readable instructions 72, implements the functions of the various units in the various apparatus embodiments described above, such as the functions of the modules 61-64 shown in FIG.
- the computer readable instructions 72 may be partitioned into one or more units, the one or more units being stored in the memory 71 and executed by the processor 70 to complete the application.
- the one or more units may be a series of computer readable instruction instructions segments capable of performing a particular function for describing the execution of the computer readable instructions 72 in the baggage management device 7.
- the computer readable instructions 72 may be divided into a baggage receiving unit, a consignment status update unit, a motion trajectory production unit, and a baggage inquiry request receiving unit, each unit having a specific function as described above.
- the baggage management device 7 may be a computing device such as a desktop computer, a notebook, a palmtop computer, and a cloud server.
- the management device of the bag may include, but is not limited to, the processor 70 and the memory 71. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that FIG. 7 is merely an example of the management device 7 of the baggage, does not constitute a limitation on the management device 7 of the baggage, may include more or less components than those illustrated, or may combine certain components. Or different components, such as the management device of the baggage, may also include input and output devices, network access devices, buses, and the like.
- the so-called processor 70 can be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), can also be other general purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware components, etc.
- the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
- the memory 71 may be an internal storage unit of the management device 7 of the baggage, such as a hard disk or a memory of the management device 7 of the baggage.
- the memory 71 may also be an external storage device of the baggage management device 7, such as a plug-in hard disk provided on the baggage management device 7, a smart memory card (SMC), and a secure number (Secure) Digital, SD) cards, flash cards, etc.
- the memory 71 may also include both an internal storage unit of the management device 7 of the baggage and an external storage device.
- the memory 71 is configured to store the computer readable instructions and other programs and data required by the management device of the baggage.
- the memory 71 can also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is about to be output.
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Abstract
The present application is applicable to the technical field of logistics management, and provides a luggage management method and a device thereof. The method comprises: obtaining a user identifier of a user to which luggage belongs and establishing a corresponding relationship between the user identifier and the luggage; obtaining position information of the luggage and updating a consignment state of the luggage according to the position information; if the consignment state is a transmission belt pickup state, generating a motion track of the luggage on a luggage transmission belt according to a total length and an operation speed of the luggage transmission belt; and if a luggage query request is received, generating a luggage query result according to the motion track and returning the luggage query result to a user terminal. According to the present application, the situation that users wait for luggage at pickup points for a long time can be avoided, and the users can discover whether the luggage is mistakenly picked or not in time, so that the luggage loss probability is reduced.
Description
本申请申明享有2018年02月07日递交的申请号为201810121662.2、名称为“一种行李的管理方法及其设备”中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的整体内容以参考的方式结合在本申请中。The present application claims the priority of the Chinese Patent Application No. 201101121662.2, entitled "Management Method and Apparatus for Baggage", which is filed on February 7, 2018, the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference. In this application.
本申请属于物流管理技术领域,尤其涉及一种行李的管理方法及其设备。The present application belongs to the technical field of logistics management, and in particular relates to a method for managing baggage and a device thereof.
飞机出行作为现今常用的出行方式之一,以其便捷、快速等优点深受广大用户的喜爱。但由于选择飞机出行的用户的行李体积较大,并且飞机舱放置行李的区域较小,无法像高铁以及火车一样随身携带,需要对行李进行托运。然而现有的行李管理技术,只会在飞机落机之后通过告示牌或显示屏等方式告知用户该航班行李的取件点,行李是否已经到达取件点以及行李当前的托运状态用户无法获知,容易导致用户取件等待时间过长的情况发生。As one of the commonly used modes of travel, aircraft travel is popular among users because of its convenience and speed. However, due to the large baggage of the passengers who choose to travel by airplane, and the area where the baggage is placed in the aircraft cabin is small, it cannot be carried with the high-speed rail and the train, and the baggage needs to be checked. However, the existing baggage management technology will only inform the user of the pick-up point of the baggage of the flight through the signboard or display screen after the plane is down, whether the baggage has reached the pickup point and the current consignment status of the baggage is unknown to the user. It is easy to cause the user to wait for the pickup time to take too long.
有鉴于此,本申请实施例提供了一种行李的管理方法及其终端,以解决现有的行李的管理方法,行李是否已经到达取件点以及行李当前的托运状态用户无法获知,容易导致用户取件等待时间过长的情况发生的问题。In view of this, the embodiment of the present application provides a baggage management method and a terminal thereof, to solve the existing baggage management method, whether the baggage has arrived at the pickup point, and the current consignment status of the baggage is unknown to the user, which may easily lead to the user. A problem occurs when the pickup waits too long.
本申请提供的一种行李的管理方法,包括:A baggage management method provided by the application includes:
若接收到需托运的行李,则获取所述行李所属用户的用户标识,并建立所述用户标识与所述行李的对应关系;If the baggage to be checked is received, the user ID of the user to which the bag belongs is obtained, and the corresponding relationship between the user ID and the baggage is established;
获取所述行李的位置信息,并根据所述位置信息更新所述行李的托运状态;Obtaining location information of the baggage, and updating the checked-in status of the baggage according to the location information;
若所述托运状态为传输带取件状态,则根据行李传输带的总长度以及运行速度,生成所述行李位于所述行李传输带上的运动轨迹;If the checked state is the take-up state of the conveyor belt, generating a movement trajectory of the luggage on the luggage conveyor belt according to the total length of the luggage conveyor belt and the running speed;
若接收到行李查询请求,则根据所述运动轨迹生成行李查询结果,并向用户终端返回所述行李查询结果;所述行李查询结果用于激活所述终端内置的传输带模拟界面,并基于所述运动轨迹在所述传输带模拟界面上实时显示所述行李在所述行李传输带上的位置。If the baggage inquiry request is received, the baggage query result is generated according to the motion track, and the baggage query result is returned to the user terminal; the baggage query result is used to activate the tape emulation interface built in the terminal, and based on the The motion trajectory displays the position of the baggage on the baggage conveyor belt in real time on the conveyor belt simulation interface.
本申请实施例在行李进行托运时,则建立该行李与其所属用户之间的对应关系,并根据获取得到行李的位置信息,更新该行李的托运状态;继而当用户发起行李查询请求时,可根据当前时刻该行李的托运状态,向用户反馈行李查询结果,从而用户可以根据行李传输带的总长度以及运行速度,生成该行李在传输带上的运动轨迹,当用户查询时,可直接激活传输带模拟界面,在该模拟界面上确定该行李的实时位置,方便用户快速确定其行李所在的位置,减少等待时间。与现有的行李管理方法相比,本申请实施例中用户能够查询行李的托运状态,确定当前行李所在的位置,合理安排取件时间,避免长时间在取件点等待的情况发生,同时可以及时发现行李是否被别人误取,减少行李丢失的概率。In the embodiment of the present application, when the baggage is checked, the corresponding relationship between the baggage and its user is established, and the baggage check status is updated according to the obtained location information of the baggage; then when the user initiates the baggage inquiry request, At the current moment, the baggage check status is fed back to the user, so that the user can generate the movement track of the baggage on the conveyor belt according to the total length of the baggage conveyor belt and the running speed. When the user queries, the belt can be directly activated. The simulation interface determines the real-time location of the baggage on the simulation interface, so that the user can quickly determine the location of the baggage and reduce the waiting time. Compared with the existing baggage management method, the user in the embodiment of the present application can check the check status of the baggage, determine the location of the current baggage, arrange the pick-up time reasonably, and avoid waiting for the pick-up point for a long time. Timely discover whether the baggage was mistaken by others and reduce the probability of baggage loss.
图1是本申请第一实施例提供的一种行李的管理方法的实现流程图;1 is a flowchart of implementing a method for managing a baggage provided by a first embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请第二实施例提供的一种行李的管理方法的具体实现流程图;2 is a flowchart of a specific implementation of a method for managing a baggage provided by a second embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请第三实施例提供的一种行李的管理方法S206的具体实现流程图;FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a specific implementation of a baggage management method S206 according to a third embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请第四实施例提供的一种行李的管理方法S102的具体实现流程图;4 is a specific implementation flowchart of a baggage management method S102 according to a fourth embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请第四实施例提供的一种行李的管理方法S102的具体实现流程图;FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a specific implementation of a baggage management method S102 according to a fourth embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请一实施例提供的一种行李的管理终端的结构框图;6 is a structural block diagram of a baggage management terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请另一实施例提供的一种行李的管理设备的示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a baggage management device according to another embodiment of the present application.
在本申请实施例中,流程的执行主体为行李的管理设备,该行李的管理设备具体为一服务器,用户接收各个用户发送的行李状态查询请求,并通过无线局域网或有线网络等方式将查询结果反馈给对应用户终端。图1示出了本申请第一实施例提供的行李的管理方法的实现流程图,详述如下:In the embodiment of the present application, the execution entity of the process is a baggage management device, and the baggage management device is specifically a server, and the user receives the baggage status query request sent by each user, and the query result is obtained through a wireless local area network or a wired network. Feedback to the corresponding user terminal. FIG. 1 is a flowchart showing an implementation of a method for managing a baggage provided by a first embodiment of the present application, which is described in detail as follows:
在S101中,若接收到需托运的行李,则获取所述行李所属用户的用户标识,并建立所述用户标识与所述行李的对应关系。In S101, if the baggage to be checked is received, the user ID of the user to which the bag belongs is obtained, and the corresponding relationship between the user ID and the baggage is established.
在本实施例中,用户可通过人工柜台把行李进行托运,然后人工柜台在接收到该行李后则会向行李的管理设备发送一个行李托运任务,在接收到该行李托运任务后,行李的管理设备则执行S101的相关操作。用户还可以通过智能托运终端将所需托运行李放置入该智能托运终端的收纳箱内,然后智能托运终端则向行李的管理设备发送一个行李托运任务,同样地,行李的管理设备在接收到该任务后,则执行S101的相关操作。In this embodiment, the user can check the baggage through the manual counter, and then the manual counter sends a baggage check task to the baggage management device after receiving the baggage. After receiving the baggage check task, the baggage management The device performs the related operations of S101. The user can also place the required checked baggage into the storage box of the smart shipping terminal through the smart shipping terminal, and then the smart shipping terminal sends a baggage check task to the baggage management device. Similarly, the baggage management device receives the baggage. After the task, the related operations of S101 are performed.
在本实施例中,行李的管理设备在接收到需要托运的行李后,则会采集该行李所述用户的用户标识,其中,该用户标识可以为用户的身份证号码、机票编号、座位号、联系电话等可以用于确定用户身份的信息。需要说明的是,获取用户标识的方式与检测是否接收到需要托运的行李的方式相关。若行李的管理设备是通过人工柜台发送行李托运任务的,则该用户标识可以通过人工柜台输入后封装于该行李托运任务中,既然行李的管理设备可以通过提取行李托运任务中携带的用户标识实现获取的目的,通过智能托运终端的方式与上述人工柜台的方式类似,在此不再赘述。特别地,若行李的管理设备是通过分布式的压力传感器检测是否接收到需托运的行李的,在该情况下,则根据压力传感器的设备编号确定该其放置的行李托运点,并检测当前时刻办理登记手续的用户,将该用户的用户标识作为该托运行李对应的用户标识。In this embodiment, after receiving the baggage that needs to be checked, the baggage management device collects the user ID of the user of the baggage, wherein the user ID may be the user's ID number, ticket number, seat number, A contact telephone or the like can be used to determine the identity of the user. It should be noted that the manner of obtaining the user identifier is related to the manner of detecting whether the baggage that needs to be checked is received. If the baggage management device sends the baggage check task through the manual counter, the user ID can be input through the manual counter and packaged in the baggage check task, since the baggage management device can realize the user ID carried in the baggage check task. The purpose of obtaining the smart shipping terminal is similar to that of the above manual counter, and will not be described here. In particular, if the management device of the baggage detects whether the baggage to be checked is received through the distributed pressure sensor, in this case, the baggage check point of the baggage is determined according to the device number of the pressure sensor, and the current time is detected. The user who performs the registration process uses the user ID of the user as the user identifier corresponding to the checked baggage.
在本实施例中,行李的管理设备在获取到该用户标识后,则会建立该接收到的行李与该用户标识之间的关联关系,从而用户可通过自身的用户标识,随时查询其所属行李的托运状态。特别地,若该用户所托运的行李为多个,则为每个行李配置一个隶属于该用户标识的子编号,其中该子编号的可以为行李的重量、大小或托运顺序,从而用户通过用户标识查询行李状态时,可以直接显示隶属于该用户标识的所有行李的托运状态,并且用户可以根据子编号分别不同的行李,从而用户不仅进行一次查询操作即可获取所有行李的托运状态,还可以提高不同行李之间的辨识度。In this embodiment, after acquiring the user identifier, the baggage management device establishes an association relationship between the received baggage and the user ID, so that the user can query the baggage of the baggage at any time by using the user identifier. Consignment status. Specifically, if the number of baggage checked by the user is multiple, each baggage is assigned a sub-number belonging to the user ID, wherein the sub-number can be the weight, size or shipping order of the baggage, so that the user passes the user. When the baggage status is checked, the baggage status of all the baggage belonging to the user ID can be directly displayed, and the user can have different baggage according to the sub-number, so that the user can obtain the check-in status of all the baggage not only by performing a query operation, but also Improve the identification between different luggage.
在S102中,获取所述行李的位置信息,并根据所述位置信息更新所述行李的托运状态。In S102, location information of the baggage is acquired, and the consignment status of the baggage is updated according to the location information.
在本实施例中,行李的管理设备在接收到该需要托运的行李后,会基于预设的行李位置获取条件,多次采集该行李的位置信息,并基于每一次的位置信息确定该行李当前的托运状态,若本次获取的托运状态与上一次获取时对应的托运状态不相同,则进行更新操作;反之,若本次获取的托运状态与上一次获取时对应的托运状态相同,则维持该行李的托运状态即可。In this embodiment, after receiving the baggage that needs to be checked, the baggage management device collects the location information of the baggage multiple times based on the preset baggage location acquisition condition, and determines the baggage current based on each location information. If the shipping status obtained this time is different from the shipping status corresponding to the previous acquisition, the update operation is performed; otherwise, if the current shipping status is the same as the shipping status corresponding to the previous acquisition, the maintenance status is maintained. The checked baggage status is sufficient.
在本实施例中,行李的管理设备可以预设的周期间隔获取该行李的位置信息,并将获取的位置信息与各个预设的区域进行匹配,根据匹配结果确定该行李的托运状态。举例性地,某一预设的区域为行李托运点与飞机出发时所在位置之间的区域,若获取得到的位置信息在上述区域内,则识别该行李的托运状态为未入仓状态;另一预设的区域为飞机到达所在位置与行李取件点之间的区域,若获取得到的位置在上述区域内,则识别该行李的托运状态为出仓运输状态。因此,行李的管理设备可根据当前行李的位置信息所在的区域,确定该行李的托运状态,实现状态更新的目的。In this embodiment, the management device of the baggage obtains the location information of the baggage at a preset periodic interval, and matches the obtained location information with each preset area, and determines the consignment status of the baggage according to the matching result. For example, a predetermined area is an area between a baggage check point and a position at which the aircraft departs. If the obtained position information is in the area, the checked baggage status is unoccupied; A preset area is an area between the location where the aircraft arrives and the point of pick-up of the baggage. If the obtained location is within the above-mentioned area, the checked-in status of the baggage is identified as the outbound transport status. Therefore, the baggage management device can determine the check status of the baggage according to the area where the current baggage location information is located, and achieve the purpose of status update.
在S103中,若所述托运状态为传输带取件状态,则根据行李传输带的总长度以及运行速度,生成所述行李位于所述行李传输带上的运动轨迹。In S103, if the shipping status is the transport pickup state, the movement trajectory of the luggage on the luggage conveyor is generated according to the total length of the luggage conveyor and the running speed.
在本实施例中,若该行李的托运状态为传输带取件状态,行李的管理设备需要进一步确定该行李在行李传输带上的运动轨迹,由于行李传输带取件位置并非固定的,是随着行李传输带进行移动的。因此,为了方便用户确定其行李在行李传输带上的具体位置,需要确定行李的运行轨迹。In this embodiment, if the checked state of the baggage is the state of the take-up of the baggage, the baggage management device needs to further determine the trajectory of the baggage on the baggage conveyor belt, because the position of the baggage conveyor take-up piece is not fixed, The baggage conveyor is moved. Therefore, in order to facilitate the user to determine the specific location of his baggage on the baggage conveyor, it is necessary to determine the trajectory of the baggage.
在本实施例中,行李的管理设备首先确定放置该行李的行李传输带编号,继而根据该行李传输带编号进行定位,与该行李传输带的控制设备进行通信连接,实时获取该行李传输带的运行速度,以及该行李传输带的总长度。由于运行时间是基于时间推移而变化的量,因此可以根据行李传输带的总长度以及行李传输带的运行速度,得到与时间这一变量相关的函数关系式,将该函数关系式识别未改行李在传输带上的运动轨迹所对应的函数表达式。In this embodiment, the baggage management device first determines the baggage conveyor belt number on which the baggage is placed, and then performs positioning according to the baggage conveyor belt number, performs communication connection with the control device of the baggage conveyor belt, and acquires the baggage conveyor belt in real time. Running speed and the total length of the baggage conveyor. Since the running time is an amount that changes based on the passage of time, a function relationship related to the time variable can be obtained according to the total length of the baggage conveyor belt and the running speed of the baggage conveyor belt, and the function relationship is used to identify the unmodified baggage. A function expression corresponding to the motion trajectory on the transport belt.
在S104中,若接收到行李查询请求,则根据所述运动轨迹生成行李查询结果,并向用户终端返回所述行李查询结果;所述行李查询结果用于激活所述终端内置的传输带模拟界面,并基于所述运动轨迹在所述传输带模拟界面上实时显示所述行李在所述行李传输带上的位置。In S104, if a baggage inquiry request is received, a baggage inquiry result is generated according to the motion track, and the baggage inquiry result is returned to the user terminal; the baggage inquiry result is used to activate a belt simulation interface built in the terminal. And displaying the position of the baggage on the baggage conveyor belt in real time on the conveyor belt simulation interface based on the motion trajectory.
在本实施例中,若该行李查询结果的托运状态为传输带取件状态,则该行李查询结果将激活该用户终端内置的传输带模拟界面,并根据已经生成的该行李的运动轨迹,在该传输带虚拟界面上实时显示该行李在传输带上的位置。由于该运动轨迹是一个随着时间推移的函数表达式,因此,用户终端只需要接收一次行李查询结果,则可以根据该运动轨迹显示当前以及预设当前时刻之后各个时刻该行李的位置情况,从而实现实时显示行李位置的目的。In this embodiment, if the check-in status of the baggage inquiry result is the transport pickup state, the bag inquiry result activates the belt simulation interface built in the user terminal, and according to the generated movement track of the baggage, The position of the baggage on the conveyor belt is displayed in real time on the virtual interface of the conveyor belt. Since the motion trajectory is a function expression over time, the user terminal only needs to receive the baggage query result once, and the current trajectory can be displayed according to the motion trajectory, and the position of the baggage at each time after the current time is preset, thereby Realize the purpose of displaying the baggage position in real time.
在本实施例中,行李的管理设备在生成了行李查询结果后,则将上述行李查询结果返回给用户终端。用户终端在接收完成该行李查询结果后,则会启动安装于本地的地图应用,并提取该行李查询结果中包含的当前行李的位置信息,并于该地图应用的界面上标记上述提取得到的位置信息,用户可根据标记的位置,确定该行李当前的位置。In this embodiment, after the baggage query result is generated, the baggage management device returns the baggage query result to the user terminal. After receiving the baggage query result, the user terminal starts the local map application, extracts the location information of the current baggage included in the baggage query result, and marks the extracted location on the map application interface. Information, the user can determine the current location of the bag based on the location of the tag.
具体地,若用户终端在处于地图应用的界面查看行李的当前位置期间,行李的管理设备又获取到行李的位置信息,则可向该用户的用户终端再次返回一个行李查询结果,继而用户终端会根据新接收到的行李查询结果,更新该行李在地图应用界面上的位置,若获取行李的间隔时间较短,则用户可以观看到行李在地图应用界面上实时移动的画面,提高了显示效果。Specifically, if the user terminal obtains the location information of the baggage during the viewing of the current location of the baggage in the interface of the map application, the baggage query result may be returned to the user terminal of the user, and then the user terminal may According to the newly received baggage inquiry result, the position of the baggage on the map application interface is updated. If the time interval for obtaining the baggage is short, the user can watch the picture in which the baggage moves in real time on the map application interface, thereby improving the display effect.
在本实施例中,当用户需要查询行李的托运状态时,可向行李的管理设备发送一个行李查询请求,该行李查询请求中包含了用户对应的用户标识。行李的管理设备在接收到该行李查询请求后,则提取其中包含的用户标识,并从预存的对应关系中确定该用户标识所对应的行李,继而获取该行李在当前时刻的托运状态,基于该托运状态生成当前时刻行李的行李查询结果。In this embodiment, when the user needs to check the shipping status of the baggage, the baggage query request may be sent to the baggage management device, where the baggage query request includes the user ID corresponding to the user. After receiving the baggage inquiry request, the baggage management device extracts the user identifier contained therein, and determines the baggage corresponding to the user identifier from the pre-stored correspondence relationship, and then acquires the baggage status of the baggage at the current time, based on the The consignment status generates the baggage inquiry result of the baggage at the current time.
在本实施例中,若终端设备在上一次查询时,行李的状态并非传输带取件状态,界面处于地图界面,而当前查询时行李的状态更新为传输带取件状态,则用户终端可以在原有的地图应用的界面中通过弹框、通知栏等形式加载该传输带模拟界面,从而用户既可以查看行李在地图应用上的位置情况,还可以查看行李在传输带上的实时位置;用户终端还可以将传输带模拟界面替换地图应用的界面,则从地图应用切换到传输带模拟应用,在该情况下,用户终端的界面中只显示传输带模拟界面,但用户可以通过返回、左右切换等方式,在地图应用界面与传输带模拟界面之间进行切换。In this embodiment, if the terminal device is in the last query, the status of the baggage is not in the state of the transporter pickup, the interface is on the map interface, and the status of the baggage is updated to the state of the transporter in the current query, the user terminal may be in the original In some map application interfaces, the belt simulation interface is loaded by a bullet box, a notification bar, etc., so that the user can view the position of the baggage on the map application, and can also view the real-time position of the baggage on the conveyor belt; the user terminal It is also possible to replace the interface of the map application with the transmission belt simulation interface, and then switch from the map application to the transmission belt simulation application. In this case, only the transmission belt simulation interface is displayed in the interface of the user terminal, but the user can switch back, switch left and right, etc. The way is to switch between the map application interface and the conveyor simulation interface.
以上可以看出,本申请实施例提供的一种行李的管理方法在行李进行托运时,则建立该行李与其所属用户之间的对应关系,并根据获取得到行李的位置信息,更新该行李的托运状态;继而当用户发起行李查询请求时,可根据当前时刻该行李的托运状态,向用户反馈行李查询结果,从而用户可通过本地终端上的地图应用,获知其托运行李的位置信息,特别地,对于托运状态为传输带取件状态的行李,还根据行李传输带的总长度以及运行速度,生成该行李在传输带上的运动轨迹,当用户查询时,可直接激活传输带模拟界面,在该模拟界面上确定该行李的实时位置,方便用户快速确定其行李所在的位置,减少等待时间。与现有的行李管理方法相比,本申请实施例中用户能够查询行李的托运状态,确定当前行李所在的位置,合理安排取件时间,避免长时间在取件点等待的情况发生,同时可以及时发现行李是否被别人误取,减少行李丢失的概率。It can be seen that the baggage management method provided by the embodiment of the present application establishes the correspondence between the baggage and the user to which the baggage is carried when the baggage is checked, and updates the baggage consignment according to the obtained location information of the baggage. When the user initiates the baggage inquiry request, the baggage inquiry result can be fed back to the user according to the current consignment status of the baggage at the current time, so that the user can obtain the location information of the checked baggage through the map application on the local terminal, in particular, For the baggage in which the consignment status is the pickup status, the movement track of the baggage on the conveyor belt is generated according to the total length of the baggage conveyor belt and the running speed. When the user queries, the belt simulation interface can be directly activated. The real-time location of the bag is determined on the simulation interface, so that the user can quickly determine the location of the baggage and reduce the waiting time. Compared with the existing baggage management method, the user in the embodiment of the present application can check the check status of the baggage, determine the location of the current baggage, arrange the pick-up time reasonably, and avoid waiting for the pick-up point for a long time. Timely discover whether the baggage was mistaken by others and reduce the probability of baggage loss.
图2示出了本申请第二实施例提供的一种行李的管理方法的具体实现流程图。参见图2所示,相对于图1所述实施例,本实施例提供的一种行李的管理方法包括以下步骤,具体详述如下:FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a specific implementation of a method for managing a baggage provided by a second embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 2, with reference to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, a method for managing baggage provided by this embodiment includes the following steps, which are specifically described as follows:
在S201中,若接收到需托运的行李,则获取所述行李所属用户的用户标识,并建立所述用户标识与所述行李的对应关系。In S201, if the baggage to be checked is received, the user ID of the user to which the bag belongs is obtained, and the corresponding relationship between the user ID and the baggage is established.
由于S201与S101的实现方式完全相同,具体阐述可参见S101的相关描述,在此不再赘述。The S201 and S101 are implemented in the same manner. For details, refer to the related description of S101, and details are not described herein.
进一步地,所述若接收到需托运的行李,则获取所述行李所属用户的用户标识,并建立所述用户标识与所述行李的对应关系,包括:Further, if the baggage to be checked is received, the user identifier of the user to which the bag belongs is obtained, and the corresponding relationship between the user ID and the baggage is established, including:
在S202中,根据所述用户标识生成所述行李的唯一标识码;所述行李的外表面黏贴有记载所述唯一标识码的标签。In S202, a unique identification code of the baggage is generated according to the user identifier; and a label describing the unique identification code is pasted on an outer surface of the baggage.
在本实施例中,行李的管理设备除了为该行李建立与其所属用户之间的对应关系之外,还会根据该用户标识生成一个唯一标识码。具体地,根据用户标识码生成该行李的唯一标识码的方式可以为:获取接收到该行李时对应的时间信息,将时间信息与用户标识进行组合,得到该行李的唯一标识码,其中,组合的方式可以为:顺序合并、逆序合并或交叉合并等方式进行组合。当然,生成唯一标识码的方式你不限于上述通过时间信息与用户标识结合的方式,还可以将用户标识导入到预设的唯一标识码生成模型,计算该用户标识所对应的唯一标识码;若用户的行李只有一件,还可以直接将用户标识作为该行李的唯一标识码。In this embodiment, in addition to establishing a correspondence between the baggage and the user to which the baggage belongs, the baggage management device generates a unique identification code according to the user ID. Specifically, the method for generating the unique identification code of the baggage according to the user identification code may be: acquiring time information corresponding to the baggage received, combining the time information with the user identifier, and obtaining a unique identification code of the baggage, wherein the combination The method can be combined by sequential merge, reverse merge or cross merge. Certainly, the manner of generating the unique identification code is not limited to the manner in which the time information is combined with the user identifier, and the user identifier may be imported into a preset unique identifier generation model to calculate a unique identification code corresponding to the user identifier; The user's baggage has only one piece, and the user ID can also be directly used as the unique identification code of the baggage.
在本实施例中,行李的管理设备在生成了该唯一标识码后,则把记载该唯一标识码的标签黏贴于该行李的外表面,从而便于在获取行李的位置信息时,通过该标签确定其对应的行李。其中,黏贴的方式也与接收需托运的行李的方式相关。例如,该行李是通过人工柜台进行托运的,则行李的管理设备则把该唯一标识码返回给人工柜台的终端,该人工柜台的终端则打印印有唯一标识码的标签,然后人工柜台的工作人员将打印得到的标签黏贴于行李的外表面。若该行李是通过智能托运终端进行托运的,则行李的管理设备则控制该智能托运终端,将记载有该唯一标识码的标签黏贴于该行李的外表面。In this embodiment, after the unique identification code is generated, the management device of the baggage pastes the label describing the unique identification code on the outer surface of the baggage, thereby facilitating the passing of the tag when acquiring the location information of the baggage. Determine the corresponding baggage. Among them, the way of pasting is also related to the way of receiving the baggage to be checked. For example, if the baggage is checked by a manual counter, the baggage management device returns the unique identification code to the terminal of the manual counter, and the terminal of the manual counter prints a label printed with a unique identification code, and then the work of the manual counter The person attaches the printed label to the outer surface of the luggage. If the baggage is checked by the smart consignment terminal, the baggage management device controls the smart consignment terminal to attach the tag with the unique identification code to the outer surface of the baggage.
优选地,在本实施例中,该唯一标识码具体为一二维码。由于二维码便于扫描以及识别,特别在行李托运等数据采集环境较为恶劣的情况下,通过二维码作为行李的唯一标识码,可以提高行李数据采集的可靠性以及准确率,避免识别错误。Preferably, in this embodiment, the unique identification code is specifically a two-dimensional code. Because the two-dimensional code is easy to scan and identify, especially in the case of poor data collection environment such as baggage check, the QR code can be used as the unique identification code of the baggage, which can improve the reliability and accuracy of baggage data collection and avoid identification errors.
在S203中,接收分布式终端发送的行李采集信息;所述行李采集信息包含所述唯一标识码以及分布式终端的终端编号;所述分布式终端用于若检测到行李经过所述分布式终端,则扫描所述行李的标签,并根据所述标签的唯一标识码生成所述行李采集信息。Receiving, in S203, baggage collection information sent by the distributed terminal; the baggage collection information includes the unique identification code and a terminal number of the distributed terminal; and the distributed terminal is configured to: if the baggage is detected to pass through the distributed terminal And scanning the label of the baggage, and generating the baggage collection information according to the unique identification code of the tag.
在本实施例中,行李托运的路径上设置有多个分布式终端,该分布式终端在检测到行李经过时,则会向行李的管理设备反馈一个行李采集信息。其中,该分布式终端可以设置于行李托运的路径上的各个关键节点,该关键节点包括但不限于:行李托运点、机场行李出库口、飞机机舱货物进出口、传输带入口等位置,当然在上述各个关键节点之间还可以设置一个或多个分布式终端,从而提高位置信息获取的准确率。In this embodiment, a plurality of distributed terminals are disposed on the path of the baggage check. When the baggage is detected, the distributed terminal feeds back a baggage collection information to the baggage management device. The distributed terminal may be disposed at each key node on the path of the baggage check, including but not limited to: a baggage check point, an airport baggage exit port, an aircraft cabin cargo import and export, a conveyor belt entrance, etc., of course. One or more distributed terminals may also be disposed between each of the above-mentioned key nodes, thereby improving the accuracy of location information acquisition.
在本实施例中,分布式终端在检测到行李经过时,则启动扫描模块,对该行李的标签进行扫描操作,并识别该标签中的唯一标识码,然后根据该唯一标识码生成行李采集信息。优选地,分布式终端在生成行李采集信息之前,会对该唯一标识码的合法性进行校验,校验的方式可以为:查询数据库中是否存在该唯一标识码对应的行李记录,若存在,则识别该行李为合法行李,生成行李采集信息;反之,若数据库中并不存在关于该唯一标识码对应的行李记录,则师表该行李为非法行李,停止对该行李进行托运。In this embodiment, when detecting that the baggage has passed, the distributed terminal starts the scanning module, performs a scanning operation on the tag of the baggage, identifies a unique identification code in the tag, and generates baggage collection information according to the unique identifier code. . Preferably, the distributed terminal checks the validity of the unique identification code before generating the baggage collection information, and the verification may be performed by: querying whether the baggage record corresponding to the unique identification code exists in the database, and if so, Then, the baggage is identified as legal baggage, and baggage collection information is generated; otherwise, if there is no baggage record corresponding to the unique identification code in the database, the baggage is illegal baggage, and the baggage is checked.
在本实施例中,分布式终端检测是否有行李经过的方式可为:分布式终端设置有红外线测距模块,若通过该红外线测距模块检测得到的距离小于预设阈值,则表示有行李靠近该分布式终端,因此识别当前有行李经过;当然红外线测距模块还可以通过如回声测距模块、压力传感模块或光敏传感模块等感应模块,确定是否有行李经过分布式终端。In this embodiment, the manner in which the distributed terminal detects whether there is baggage passing may be: the distributed terminal is provided with an infrared ranging module, and if the distance detected by the infrared ranging module is less than a preset threshold, it indicates that the baggage is close to The distributed terminal, therefore, identifies that there is currently baggage passing; of course, the infrared ranging module can also determine whether there is baggage passing through the distributed terminal through a sensing module such as an echo ranging module, a pressure sensing module, or a photosensitive sensing module.
在本实施例中,分布式终端根据采集得到的标签包含的唯一标识码,生成一个行李采集信息,并将该行李采集信息发送给行李的管理设备,行李的管理设备在接收到该行李采集信息后,则执行S204的相关操作,由此可见,行李的管理设备获取该行李的位置信息的频率与该行李经过分布式终端的频率相关。In this embodiment, the distributed terminal generates a baggage collection information according to the unique identification code included in the collected tag, and sends the baggage collection information to the baggage management device, and the baggage management device receives the baggage collection information. Thereafter, the related operation of S204 is performed, and thus it can be seen that the frequency at which the baggage management device acquires the location information of the baggage is related to the frequency at which the baggage passes through the distributed terminal.
在S204中,查询所述终端编号所属的所述分布式终端的放置位置,并根据所述放置位置确定所述唯一标识码对应的行李的位置信息。In S204, the placement location of the distributed terminal to which the terminal number belongs is queried, and the location information of the bag corresponding to the unique identification code is determined according to the placement location.
在本实施例中,行李的管理设备首先根据行李采集信息中的唯一标识码,确定该行李采集信息所指代的行李以及对应的用户标识,然后会读取该行李采集所属分布式终端的终端编号,其中该行李采集信息中可以包含分布式终端的终端编号,行李的管理设备还可以通过接收到的该行李采集信息所对应的端口号,确定该端口号对应的分布式终端的终端编号。In this embodiment, the baggage management device first determines the baggage referred to by the baggage collection information and the corresponding user identifier according to the unique identification code in the baggage collection information, and then reads the terminal of the distributed terminal to which the baggage collection belongs. The number of the terminal number of the distributed terminal may be determined by the port number corresponding to the baggage collection information.
在本实施例中,由于分布式终端的放置的位置是固定的,并且其放置的位置记录于预存的分布式终端信息列表中。行李的管理设备可以根据该分布式终端所对应的终点编号,从上述列表中该确定其所放置的位置,并将该分布式终端的放置位置,识别为该行李当前所在的位置。In the present embodiment, since the location of the placement of the distributed terminal is fixed, and the location where it is placed is recorded in the pre-stored distributed terminal information list. The management device of the baggage can determine the location where the bag is placed from the list according to the end point number corresponding to the distributed terminal, and identify the placement position of the distributed terminal as the current location of the baggage.
在S205中,若所述托运状态为传输带取件状态,则根据行李传输带的总长度以及运行速度,生成所述行李位于所述行李传输带上的运动轨迹;In S205, if the shipping status is the conveyor take-up state, the movement trajectory of the bag on the baggage conveyor is generated according to the total length of the baggage conveyor belt and the running speed;
在S206中,若接收到行李查询请求,则根据所述运动轨迹生成行李查询结果,并向所述用户终端返回所述行李查询结果;所述行李查询结果用于激活所述终端内置的传输带模拟界面,并基于所述运动轨迹在所述传输带模拟界面上实时显示所述行李在所述行李传输带上的位置。In S206, if a baggage inquiry request is received, a baggage inquiry result is generated according to the motion track, and the baggage inquiry result is returned to the user terminal; the baggage inquiry result is used to activate a transmission belt built in the terminal. Simulating an interface and displaying the position of the baggage on the baggage conveyor belt in real time on the conveyor belt simulation interface based on the motion trajectory.
由于S205~S206与S103~S104的实现方式完全相同,具体阐述可参见S103~S104的相关描述,在此不再赘述。The S205~S206 and the S103~S104 are implemented in the same manner. For details, refer to the related descriptions of S103~S104, and details are not described herein.
在本申请实施例中,通过接收分布式发送的行李采集信息,对行李的托运状态进行更新,由于只有行李经过分布式终端时才返回行李采集信息,因此每一次获取得到的位置信息必然存在差异,属于有效采集,避免对同一个位置进行重复采集的情况发生,减少数据的交互量。In the embodiment of the present application, the baggage collection information is updated by receiving the baggage collection information that is distributedly transmitted, and the baggage collection information is returned only when the baggage passes through the distributed terminal, so the location information obtained each time is inevitably different. It is an effective collection, avoiding repeated acquisitions of the same location, and reducing the amount of data interaction.
图3了本申请第三实施例提供的一种行李的管理方法S206的具体实现流程图。参见图3所示,相对于图2所述实施例,本实施例提供的一种行李的管理方法中S206还包括S2061以及S2062,具体详述如下:FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a specific implementation of a method for managing baggage S206 according to a third embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 3, with reference to the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, in the method for managing baggage provided by this embodiment, S206 further includes S2061 and S2062, and the details are as follows:
进一步地,作为本申请另一实施例中,所述分布式终端包括位于行李传输带的入口的传输带分布终端;所述传输带分布终端发送的行李采集信息还包括采集时间;Further, as another embodiment of the present application, the distributed terminal includes a transmission band distribution terminal located at an entrance of the baggage conveyor belt; and the baggage collection information sent by the transmission band distribution terminal further includes an acquisition time;
所述若接收到行李查询请求,则根据所述运动轨迹生成行李查询结果,并向所述用户终端返回所述行李查询结果,包括:If the baggage inquiry request is received, the baggage query result is generated according to the motion track, and the baggage query result is returned to the user terminal, including:
在S2061中,若所述行李的托运状态为所述传输带取件状态,则记录接收到所述行李查询请求的请求时间,并根据所述请求时间以及所述采集时间确定所述行李在所述行李传输带上的运行时间。In S2061, if the checked state of the baggage is the transporter pickup status, the request time for receiving the baggage inquiry request is recorded, and the baggage is determined according to the request time and the collection time. The running time on the baggage conveyor.
在本实施例中,行李的管理终端在接收到用户的行李查询请求时,则会识别该行李查询请求所对应的行李的托运状态,判断该托运状态是否为传输带取件状态。若该行李托运状态并非传输带取件状态,则直接将已经存储的行李的位置信息作为当前行李的位置信息,向用户反馈行李查询结果;反之,若该行李托运状态为传输带取件状态,由于行李在传输带上是运动的,因此获取时刻该行李的位置信息并不一定是当前时刻该行李的位置信息,因此,行李的管理设备会需要重新确定该行李当前的位置,执行S2061的操作。In this embodiment, when receiving the baggage inquiry request of the user, the management terminal of the baggage identifies the consignment status of the baggage corresponding to the baggage inquiry request, and determines whether the consignment status is the conveyor pickup status. If the baggage check status is not the transfer take-up status, the position information of the stored baggage is directly used as the position information of the current baggage, and the baggage inquiry result is fed back to the user; otherwise, if the baggage check status is the take-up state of the baggage, Since the baggage is moving on the conveyor belt, the location information of the baggage at the time of obtaining is not necessarily the location information of the baggage at the current time. Therefore, the baggage management device needs to re-determine the current position of the baggage, and performs the operation of S2061. .
在本实施例中,由于该行李最新的一个位置信息是在经过位于行李传输带入口的传输带分布终端时获取的,因此需要根据接收到传输带分布终端反馈的行李采集信息会包括采集时间,并且根据接收到用户发送的行李查询请求的请求时间,确定该行李在行李传输带上的运行时间,具体地,该运行时间即为请求时间与采集时间之间的差值。In this embodiment, since the latest location information of the baggage is acquired when passing through the transmission band distribution terminal located at the baggage conveyor entrance, the baggage collection information that needs to be fed back according to the received band distribution terminal may include the acquisition time. And determining the running time of the baggage on the baggage conveyor according to the request time of receiving the baggage inquiry request sent by the user. Specifically, the running time is the difference between the request time and the collecting time.
在S2062中,将所述运行时间、所述总长度以及所述运算速度导入到行李定位模型,确定所述行李当时时刻的位置信息;所述行李定位模型具体为:In S2062, the running time, the total length, and the operation speed are imported into a baggage positioning model to determine location information of the baggage at that time; the baggage positioning model is specifically:
L=mod(TL=mod(T
··
v/S)Sv/S)S
其中,所述L为所述行李当前的位置信息;所述S为所述总长度;所述T为所述运行时间,所述v为所述运行速度。The L is the current location information of the baggage; the S is the total length; the T is the running time, and the v is the running speed.
在本实施例中,行李的管理终端将S205中获取得到的行李传输带的总长度、运行速度以及在S2061计算得到的运行时长导入到行李定位模型内,确定当前时刻该行李在行李传输带上的位置信息。通过
T
·
v确定该行李在行李传输带上运行的总路径长度,然后计算总路径长度与总长度之间的模值,即上述两者之间余数的大小,当余数为0时,则表示行李刚好运行了N圈回到了行李传输带的入口,当余数为非0时,则可以确定该行李当前位置与入口处之间的距离与总长度的百分比,将该百分比与传输带的总长度相乘,则可以确定该行李距离行李传输带入口位置的距离大小,从而根据该距离大小在传输带模拟界面上标注行李的位置。
In this embodiment, the management terminal of the baggage imports the total length of the baggage conveyor belt obtained in S205, the running speed, and the running time calculated in S2061 into the baggage positioning model, and determines that the baggage is on the baggage conveyor belt at the current time. Location information. Determine the total path length of the baggage running on the baggage conveyor belt by T · v , and then calculate the modulus value between the total path length and the total length, that is, the size of the remainder between the two, when the remainder is 0, it indicates The baggage just runs N times back to the entrance of the baggage conveyor. When the remainder is non-zero, the distance between the current position of the bag and the entrance and the total length can be determined. The percentage is the total length of the conveyor belt. Multiply, the distance of the bag from the entrance position of the baggage conveyor can be determined, so that the position of the baggage is marked on the belt simulation interface according to the distance.
在本申请实施例中,通过获取行李进入传输带入口的采集时刻以及接收行李查询请求的请求时刻,确定该行李在传输带的当前的位置,方便用户快速找到所托运的行李,减少用户寻找行李以及等待行李的时间。In the embodiment of the present application, by acquiring the collection time of the baggage entering the entrance of the conveyor belt and the requesting time of receiving the baggage inquiry request, determining the current position of the baggage in the conveyor belt, so that the user can quickly find the checked baggage and reduce the user's baggage search. And the time to wait for your luggage.
图4了本申请第四实施例提供的一种行李的管理方法S102的具体实现流程图。参见图4所示,相对于图1所述实施例,本实施例提供的一种行李的管理方法S102包括:S1021以及S1022,具体详述如下:FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a specific implementation of a baggage management method S102 according to a fourth embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 4, with reference to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, a baggage management method S102 provided by this embodiment includes: S1021 and S1022, which are specifically described as follows:
进一步地,作为本申请另一实施例,所述行李携带有定位模块;所述用户标识与所述行李的对应关系还记录了所述定位模块的模块编号;Further, as another embodiment of the present application, the baggage carries a positioning module; the corresponding relationship between the user identifier and the baggage also records the module number of the positioning module;
所述获取所述行李的位置信息,并根据所述位置信息更新所述行李的托运状态,包括:Obtaining the location information of the baggage, and updating the check-in status of the baggage according to the location information, including:
在S1021中,以预设的时间间隔获取所述定位模块反馈的定位数据;所述定位数据携带有所述模块编号。In S1021, the positioning data fed back by the positioning module is acquired at a preset time interval; the positioning data carries the module number.
在本实施例中,行李的管理设备可以在行李进行托管之前,将定位模块放置于行李内,并记录放置于该行李的定位模块的模块编号,在建立行李与用户标识之间的关联关系时,一并记录该行李对应的模块编号。当然,若用户的行李中预先已经设置有定位模块,无需行李托运时进行放置,则直接记录该行李预先设置的定位模块的模块编号即可。In this embodiment, the baggage management device may place the positioning module in the baggage before the baggage is hosted, and record the module number of the positioning module placed in the baggage, when establishing the relationship between the baggage and the user identifier. And record the module number corresponding to the baggage. Of course, if the positioning module is already set in the baggage of the user, and the baggage is not required to be placed, the module number of the positioning module preset in the baggage can be directly recorded.
在本实施例中,行李的管理设备会以预设的时间间隔向定位模块发送位置获取请求,则定位模块会根据该位置获取请求向行李的管理设备反馈一个定位数据,为了便于行李的管理设备分辨反馈的定位数据具体是从哪个定位模块发送的,该定位数据中携带有模块编号。In this embodiment, the baggage management device sends a location acquisition request to the positioning module at a preset time interval, and the positioning module feeds back a positioning data to the baggage management device according to the location obtaining request, in order to facilitate the baggage management device. The positioning data of the resolution feedback is specifically sent from which positioning module, and the positioning data carries the module number.
在S1022中,基于所述定位数据更新所述模块编号对应的行李的位置信息。In S1022, location information of the bag corresponding to the module number is updated based on the positioning data.
在本实施例中,行李的管理设备在获取了定位数据后,则提取该行为数据中包含的模块编号,从对应关系中查询该模块编号所属的行李,将该定位数据中指示的位置信息作为该行李当前时刻的位置信息。In this embodiment, after acquiring the positioning data, the baggage management device extracts the module number included in the behavior data, and queries the baggage to which the module number belongs from the correspondence relationship, and uses the location information indicated in the positioning data as The location information of the current time of the baggage.
在本申请实施例中,通过放置在行李上的定位模块,间隔获取该行李的位置信息,实现对行李的托运状态进行更新的目的,提高了数据获取的自由度。In the embodiment of the present application, the location information of the baggage is obtained by the positioning module placed on the baggage, and the baggage check status is updated, thereby improving the degree of freedom of data acquisition.
图5了本申请第五实施例提供的一种行李的管理方法的具体实现流程图。参见图5所示,相对于图1至图4所述实施例,本实施例提供的一种行李的管理方法中所述获取所述行李的位置信息,并根据所述位置信息更新所述行李的托运状态,包括:S501~S503,具体详述如下:FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a specific implementation of a method for managing baggage provided by a fifth embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 5, with reference to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, in the method for managing baggage provided by the embodiment, the location information of the baggage is obtained, and the baggage is updated according to the location information. The shipping status includes: S501~S503, as detailed below:
在S501中,若所述位置信息在预设的托运区域外或无法获取所述位置信息,则向所述用户终端发送托运完成确认请求。In S501, if the location information is outside the preset shipping area or the location information cannot be obtained, the shipping completion confirmation request is sent to the user terminal.
在本实施例中,行李的管理终端为了防止行李被误取,在检测到行李的位置信息在预设的托运区域外或者无法获取该行李的位置信息时,则向用户终端发送托运完成确认请求。由于当位置信息满足上述两种情况之一,则表示行李已经被取走,在该情况下,需要用户进行托运完成确认。In this embodiment, in order to prevent the baggage from being mistaken, the baggage management terminal sends a consignment completion confirmation request to the user terminal when detecting that the baggage location information is outside the preset consignment area or the location information of the baggage cannot be acquired. . Since the baggage has been taken away when the location information satisfies one of the above two conditions, in this case, the user is required to confirm the consignment completion.
需要说明的是,由于行李的运行状态是单向遍历性的,即行李的托运状态需经历:托运受理、行李入仓、飞行运输、行李出仓、传输带取件以及已领取等多个状态,而执行S501的条件除了位置信息在预设的托运区域外或无法获取位置信息外,该行李当前的托运状态需要为传输带取件状态。由于当行李处于其他状态时,无法获取到托运行李的位置信息并非是由于用户已经取走行李,可能是由于工作人员丢失或分拣错误而导致,在该情况下,则会向工作人员的终端发送行李异常信息,以便工作人员将行李放置入预设的托运区域内。It should be noted that since the running status of the baggage is one-way ergodic, that is, the baggage check status needs to go through: multiple conditions such as consignment acceptance, baggage entry, flight transportation, baggage delivery, transfer belt pickup, and receipt. The condition for executing S501 is that the current shipping status of the bag needs to be the pickup status of the bag, except that the location information is outside the preset shipping area or the location information cannot be obtained. Since the location information of the checked baggage cannot be obtained when the baggage is in other states, it is not because the user has taken the baggage, it may be caused by staff loss or sorting error, in which case it will be sent to the staff terminal. Send baggage exception information so that the staff can place the baggage in the preset shipping area.
在S502中,若在预设的返回时间内接收到用户基于所述托运完成确认请求返回的托运完成确认指令,则将所述行李的托运状态更新为已领取状态。In S502, if the consignment completion confirmation command returned by the user based on the consignment completion confirmation request is received within the preset return time, the consignment status of the baggage is updated to the received state.
在本实施例中,若用户确认是本人取件,则在接收到行李的管理设备发送的托运完成确认请求后,会在预设的时间内返回一个托运完成确认指令,当行李的管理设备接收到该指令后,则识别本次取件为合法取件,并将该行李的托运状态更新为已领取状态,当行李的托运状态进入已领取状态后,则会停止获取该行李的位置信息,结束该行李的托运流程,释放该行李已占用的资源。In this embodiment, if the user confirms that the user picks up the item, after receiving the check completion confirmation request sent by the management device of the baggage, a check completion confirmation command is returned within a preset time, when the baggage management device receives After the instruction, the current pickup is identified as a legal pickup, and the checked-in status of the bag is updated to the received state. When the checked-in status of the baggage enters the received state, the location information of the baggage is stopped. End the baggage collection process and release the resources already occupied by the baggage.
在S503中,若在所述返回时间内未接收到所述托运完成确认指令或接收到托运未完成指令,则执行异常领取操作。In S503, if the consignment completion confirmation command is not received or the consignment incomplete instruction is received within the return time, the abnormality collection operation is performed.
在本实施例中,若在预设的返回时间内并未接收到托运完成确认指令,则或者接收到用户反馈的托运未完成指令,则表示本次取件操作并非该行李所述用户本人进行取件,可能发生了误取行李或偷取行李的情况,因此行李的管理设备则会执行异常领取操作。该异常领取操作可以为向行李取件区域的工作人员发送行李检查通知,以便工作人员对各个用户提取的行李进行身份认证识别,确定是否为本人提取。In this embodiment, if the consignment completion confirmation command is not received within the preset return time, or the consignment unfinished instruction received by the user feedback is received, it indicates that the fetching operation is not performed by the user of the baggage. In the case of pickup, there may be cases where the baggage is stolen or the baggage is stolen, so the baggage management device performs an abnormal pickup operation. The abnormality collecting operation may send a baggage inspection notice to the staff in the baggage picking area, so that the staff can identify and identify the baggage extracted by each user, and determine whether to extract it for himself.
在本申请实施例中,通过判断在预设的返回时间内是否接收到用户返回的托运完成确认指令,从而确定本次取件操作是否为用户本人操作,避免了行李误取偷取的情况发生,提高了行李取件的安全性,减少行李丢失的概率。In the embodiment of the present application, it is determined whether the consignment completion confirmation command returned by the user is received in the preset return time, thereby determining whether the fetching operation is the user's own operation, thereby avoiding the situation that the baggage misappropriation is stolen. Improve the safety of baggage pickup and reduce the probability of baggage loss.
图6示出了本申请一实施例提供的一种行李的管理终端的结构框图,该行李的管理终端包括的各单元用于执行图1对应的实施例中的各步骤。具体请参阅图1与图1所对应的实施例中的相关描述。为了便于说明,仅示出了与本实施例相关的部分。FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of a management terminal for a baggage provided by an embodiment of the present application. The unit included in the management terminal of the baggage is used to execute the steps in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 1. For details, please refer to the related description in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 1 and FIG. For the convenience of explanation, only the parts related to the present embodiment are shown.
参见图6,所述行李的管理设备包括:Referring to FIG. 6, the baggage management device includes:
行李接收单元61,用于若接收到需托运的行李,则获取所述行李所属用户的用户标识,并建立所述用户标识与所述行李的对应关系;The baggage receiving unit 61 is configured to acquire a user identifier of the user to which the baggage belongs if the baggage to be checked is received, and establish a correspondence between the user identifier and the baggage;
托运状态更新单元62,用于获取所述行李的位置信息,并根据所述位置信息更新所述行李的托运状态;The shipping status updating unit 62 is configured to acquire location information of the baggage, and update the checked shipping status of the baggage according to the location information;
运动轨迹生产单元63,用于若所述托运状态为传输带取件状态,则根据行李传输带的总长度以及运行速度,生成所述行李位于所述行李传输带上的运动轨迹;a motion trajectory production unit 63, configured to generate, according to the total length of the baggage conveyor belt and the running speed, a movement trajectory of the baggage on the baggage conveyor belt if the checked state is a conveyor take-up state;
行李查询请求接收单元64,用于若接收到行李查询请求,则根据所述运动轨迹生成行李查询结果,并向所述用户终端返回所述行李查询结果;所述行李查询结果用于激活所述终端内置的传输带模拟界面,并基于所述运动轨迹在所述传输带模拟界面上实时显示所述行李在所述行李传输带上的位置。The baggage inquiry request receiving unit 64 is configured to: if the baggage inquiry request is received, generate a baggage inquiry result according to the motion track, and return the baggage inquiry result to the user terminal; the baggage inquiry result is used to activate the baggage inquiry result A transmission belt simulation interface built in the terminal, and displaying the position of the baggage on the baggage conveyor belt in real time on the conveyor belt simulation interface based on the motion track.
可选地,行李接收单元61包括:Optionally, the baggage receiving unit 61 includes:
唯一标识码生成单元,用于根据所述用户标识生成所述行李的唯一标识码;所述行李的外表面黏贴有记载所述唯一标识码的标签;a unique identification code generating unit, configured to generate a unique identification code of the baggage according to the user identifier; and a label describing the unique identification code is pasted on an outer surface of the baggage;
托运状态更新单元62包括:The shipping status update unit 62 includes:
行李采集信息接收单元,用于接收分布式终端发送的行李采集信息;所述行李采集信息包含所述唯一标识码以及分布式终端的终端编号;所述分布式终端用于若检测到行李经过所述分布式终端,则扫描所述行李的标签,并根据所述标签的唯一标识码生成所述行李采集信息;a baggage collection information receiving unit, configured to receive baggage collection information sent by the distributed terminal; the baggage collection information includes the unique identification code and a terminal number of the distributed terminal; and the distributed terminal is configured to detect the baggage passing through Transmitting the label of the baggage, and generating the baggage collection information according to the unique identification code of the tag;
放置位置确认单元,用于查询所述终端编号所属的所述分布式终端的放置位置,并根据所述放置位置确定所述唯一标识码对应的行李的位置信息。a placement location confirmation unit is configured to query a placement location of the distributed terminal to which the terminal number belongs, and determine location information of the luggage corresponding to the unique identification code according to the placement location.
可选地,所述分布式终端包括位于行李传输带的入口的传输带分布终端;所述传输带分布终端发送的行李采集信息还包括采集时间;Optionally, the distributed terminal includes a transmission band distribution terminal located at an entrance of the baggage conveyor; the baggage collection information sent by the transmission band distribution terminal further includes an acquisition time;
所述行李查询请求接收单元64,包括:The bag inquiry request receiving unit 64 includes:
运行时间计算单元,用于若所述行李的托运状态为所述传输带取件状态,则记录接收到所述行李查询请求的请求时间,并根据所述请求时间以及所述采集时间确定所述行李在所述行李传输带上的运行时间;a running time calculation unit, configured to record a request time for receiving the baggage inquiry request, and determine the request time according to the request time and the collection time, if the checked state of the baggage is the transporter pickup status The running time of the baggage on the baggage conveyor;
当前位置计算单元,用于将所述运行时间、所述总长度以及所述运算速度导入到行李定位模型,确定所述行李当时时刻的位置信息;所述行李定位模型具体为:a current position calculation unit, configured to import the running time, the total length, and the operation speed into a baggage positioning model, and determine location information of the baggage at the current time; the baggage positioning model is specifically:
L=mod(TL=mod(T
··
v/S)Sv/S)S
其中,所述L为所述行李当前的位置信息;所述S为所述总长度;所述T为所述运行时间,所述v为所述运行速度。The L is the current location information of the baggage; the S is the total length; the T is the running time, and the v is the running speed.
可选地,所述行李携带有定位模块;所述用户标识与所述行李的对应关系还记录了所述定位模块的模块编号;Optionally, the baggage carries a positioning module; the corresponding relationship between the user identifier and the baggage also records a module number of the positioning module;
所述托运状态更新单元62,包括:The shipping status update unit 62 includes:
定位数据获取单元,用于以预设的时间间隔获取所述定位模块反馈的定位数据;所述定位数据携带有所述模块编号;a positioning data acquiring unit, configured to acquire positioning data fed back by the positioning module at a preset time interval; the positioning data carries the module number;
定位数据更新单元,用于基于所述定位数据更新所述模块编号对应的行李的位置信息。And a positioning data updating unit, configured to update location information of the bag corresponding to the module number based on the positioning data.
可选地,所述托运状态更新单元62,包括:Optionally, the shipping status update unit 62 includes:
托运完成确认请求发送单元,用于若所述位置信息在预设的托运区域外或无法获取所述位置信息,则向所述用户终端发送托运完成确认请求;a consignment completion confirmation request sending unit, configured to send a consignment completion confirmation request to the user terminal if the location information is outside a preset shipping area or the location information cannot be obtained;
托运完成单元,用于若在预设的返回时间内接收到用户基于所述托运完成确认请求返回的托运完成确认指令,则将所述行李的托运状态更新为已领取状态;The consignment completion unit is configured to update the consignment status of the baggage to the received state if the consignment completion confirmation instruction returned by the user based on the consignment completion confirmation request is received within a preset return time;
托运异常单元,用于若在所述返回时间内未接收到所述托运完成确认指令或接收到托运未完成指令,则执行异常领取操作。The consignment abnormality unit is configured to perform an abnormality receiving operation if the consignment completion confirmation instruction is not received or the consignment incomplete instruction is received within the return time.
因此,本申请实施例提供的行李的管理设备同样可以用户能够查询行李的托运状态,确定当前行李所在的位置,合理安排取件时间,避免长时间在取件点等待的情况发生,同时可以及时发现行李是否被别人误取,减少行李丢失的概率。Therefore, the baggage management device provided by the embodiment of the present application can also query the baggage check status of the baggage, determine the location of the current baggage, reasonably arrange the pick-up time, avoid waiting for the pick-up point for a long time, and can timely Find out if the baggage was mistaken by others and reduce the probability of baggage loss.
图7是本申请另一实施例提供的一种行李的管理设备的示意图。如图7所示,该实施例的行李的管理设备7包括:处理器70、存储器71以及存储在所述存储器71中并可在所述处理器70上运行的计算机可读指令72,例如行李的管理程序。所述处理器70执行所述计算机可读指令72时实现上述各个行李的管理方法实施例中的步骤,例如图1所示的S101至S104。或者,所述处理器70执行所述计算机可读指令72时实现上述各装置实施例中各单元的功能,例如图6所示模块61至64功能。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a baggage management device according to another embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 7, the baggage management device 7 of this embodiment includes a processor 70, a memory 71, and computer readable instructions 72 stored in the memory 71 and operable on the processor 70, such as luggage. Management program. The processor 70 executes the computer readable instructions 72 to implement the steps in the foregoing method for managing various baggage, such as S101 to S104 shown in FIG. 1. Alternatively, the processor 70, when executing the computer readable instructions 72, implements the functions of the various units in the various apparatus embodiments described above, such as the functions of the modules 61-64 shown in FIG.
示例性的,所述计算机可读指令72可以被分割成一个或多个单元,所述一个或者多个单元被存储在所述存储器71中,并由所述处理器70执行,以完成本申请。所述一个或多个单元可以是能够完成特定功能的一系列计算机可读指令指令段,该指令段用于描述所述计算机可读指令72在所述行李的管理设备7中的执行过程。例如,所述计算机可读指令72可以被分割成行李接收单元、托运状态更新单元、运动轨迹生产单元以及行李查询请求接收单元,各单元具体功能如上所述。Illustratively, the computer readable instructions 72 may be partitioned into one or more units, the one or more units being stored in the memory 71 and executed by the processor 70 to complete the application. . The one or more units may be a series of computer readable instruction instructions segments capable of performing a particular function for describing the execution of the computer readable instructions 72 in the baggage management device 7. For example, the computer readable instructions 72 may be divided into a baggage receiving unit, a consignment status update unit, a motion trajectory production unit, and a baggage inquiry request receiving unit, each unit having a specific function as described above.
所述行李的管理设备7可以是桌上型计算机、笔记本、掌上电脑及云端服务器等计算设备。所述行李的管理设备可包括,但不仅限于,处理器70、存储器71。本领域技术人员可以理解,图7仅仅是行李的管理设备7的示例,并不构成对行李的管理设备7的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件,例如所述行李的管理设备还可以包括输入输出设备、网络接入设备、总线等。The baggage management device 7 may be a computing device such as a desktop computer, a notebook, a palmtop computer, and a cloud server. The management device of the bag may include, but is not limited to, the processor 70 and the memory 71. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that FIG. 7 is merely an example of the management device 7 of the baggage, does not constitute a limitation on the management device 7 of the baggage, may include more or less components than those illustrated, or may combine certain components. Or different components, such as the management device of the baggage, may also include input and output devices, network access devices, buses, and the like.
所称处理器70可以是中央处理单元(Central
Processing Unit,CPU),还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application
Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。The so-called processor 70 can be a central processing unit (Central
Processing Unit, CPU), can also be other general purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application specific integrated circuits (Application
Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware components, etc. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
所述存储器71可以是所述行李的管理设备7的内部存储单元,例如行李的管理设备7的硬盘或内存。所述存储器71也可以是所述行李的管理设备7的外部存储设备,例如所述行李的管理设备7上配备的插接式硬盘,智能存储卡(Smart Media Card,SMC),安全数字(Secure Digital, SD)卡,闪存卡(Flash Card)等。进一步地,所述存储器71还可以既包括所述行李的管理设备7的内部存储单元也包括外部存储设备。所述存储器71用于存储所述计算机可读指令以及所述行李的管理设备所需的其他程序和数据。所述存储器71还可以用于暂时地存储已经输出或者将要输出的数据。The memory 71 may be an internal storage unit of the management device 7 of the baggage, such as a hard disk or a memory of the management device 7 of the baggage. The memory 71 may also be an external storage device of the baggage management device 7, such as a plug-in hard disk provided on the baggage management device 7, a smart memory card (SMC), and a secure number (Secure) Digital, SD) cards, flash cards, etc. Further, the memory 71 may also include both an internal storage unit of the management device 7 of the baggage and an external storage device. The memory 71 is configured to store the computer readable instructions and other programs and data required by the management device of the baggage. The memory 71 can also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is about to be output.
以上所述实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的精神和范围,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only used to explain the technical solutions of the present application, and are not limited thereto; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still implement the foregoing embodiments. The technical solutions described in the examples are modified or equivalently replaced with some of the technical features; and the modifications or substitutions do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and should be included in Within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims (20)
- 一种行李的管理方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for managing baggage, characterized in that it comprises:若接收到需托运的行李,则获取所述行李所属用户的用户标识,并建立所述用户标识与所述行李的对应关系;If the baggage to be checked is received, the user ID of the user to which the bag belongs is obtained, and the corresponding relationship between the user ID and the baggage is established;获取所述行李的位置信息,并根据所述位置信息更新所述行李的托运状态;Obtaining location information of the baggage, and updating the checked-in status of the baggage according to the location information;若所述托运状态为传输带取件状态,则根据行李传输带的总长度以及运行速度,生成所述行李位于所述行李传输带上的运动轨迹;If the checked state is the take-up state of the conveyor belt, generating a movement trajectory of the luggage on the luggage conveyor belt according to the total length of the luggage conveyor belt and the running speed;若接收到行李查询请求,则根据所述运动轨迹生成行李查询结果,并向用户终端返回所述行李查询结果;所述行李查询结果用于激活所述终端内置的传输带模拟界面,并基于所述运动轨迹在所述传输带模拟界面上实时显示所述行李在所述行李传输带上的位置。If the baggage inquiry request is received, the baggage query result is generated according to the motion track, and the baggage query result is returned to the user terminal; the baggage query result is used to activate the tape emulation interface built in the terminal, and based on the The motion trajectory displays the position of the baggage on the baggage conveyor belt in real time on the conveyor belt simulation interface.
- 根据权利要求1所述的管理方法,其特征在于,所述若接收到需托运的行李,则获取所述行李所属用户的用户标识,并建立所述用户标识与所述行李的对应关系,包括:The management method according to claim 1, wherein if the baggage to be checked is received, the user ID of the user to which the bag belongs is acquired, and the correspondence between the user ID and the baggage is established, including :根据所述用户标识生成所述行李的唯一标识码;所述行李的外表面黏贴有记载所述唯一标识码的标签;Generating a unique identification code of the baggage according to the user identifier; a label describing the unique identification code is pasted on an outer surface of the baggage;所述获取所述行李的位置信息,并根据所述位置信息更新所述行李的托运状态,包括:Obtaining the location information of the baggage, and updating the check-in status of the baggage according to the location information, including:接收分布式终端发送的行李采集信息;所述行李采集信息包含所述唯一标识码以及分布式终端的终端编号;所述分布式终端用于若检测到行李经过所述分布式终端,则扫描所述行李的标签,并根据所述标签的唯一标识码生成所述行李采集信息;Receiving baggage collection information sent by the distributed terminal; the baggage collection information includes the unique identification code and a terminal number of the distributed terminal; and the distributed terminal is configured to scan the bag if the baggage is detected to pass through the distributed terminal Decoding the baggage, and generating the baggage collection information according to the unique identification code of the tag;查询所述终端编号所属的所述分布式终端的放置位置,并根据所述放置位置确定所述唯一标识码对应的行李的位置信息。Querying a placement location of the distributed terminal to which the terminal number belongs, and determining location information of the bag corresponding to the unique identification code according to the placement location.
- 根据权利要求2所述的管理方法,其特征在于,所述分布式终端包括位于行李传输带的入口的传输带分布终端;所述传输带分布终端发送的行李采集信息还包括采集时间;The management method according to claim 2, wherein the distributed terminal comprises a transmission band distribution terminal located at an entrance of the baggage conveyor belt; and the baggage collection information sent by the transmission band distribution terminal further includes an acquisition time;所述若接收到行李查询请求,则根据所述运动轨迹生成行李查询结果,并向所述用户终端返回所述行李查询结果,包括:If the baggage inquiry request is received, the baggage query result is generated according to the motion track, and the baggage query result is returned to the user terminal, including:若所述行李的托运状态为所述传输带取件状态,则记录接收到所述行李查询请求的请求时间,并根据所述请求时间以及所述采集时间确定所述行李在所述行李传输带上的运行时间;If the shipping status of the bag is the pickup status, the request time for receiving the bag inquiry request is recorded, and the baggage is determined to be in the baggage conveyor according to the request time and the collection time. Running time on;将所述运行时间、所述总长度以及所述运算速度导入到行李定位模型,确定所述行李当时时刻的位置信息;所述行李定位模型具体为:And importing the running time, the total length, and the operation speed into a baggage positioning model, and determining location information of the baggage at the time; the baggage positioning model is specifically:L=mod(TL=mod(T ·· v/S)Sv/S)S其中,所述L为所述行李当前的位置信息;所述S为所述总长度;所述T为所述运行时间,所述v为所述运行速度。The L is the current location information of the baggage; the S is the total length; the T is the running time, and the v is the running speed.
- 根据权利要求1所述的管理方法,其特征在于,所述行李携带有定位模块;所述用户标识与所述行李的对应关系还记录了所述定位模块的模块编号;The management method according to claim 1, wherein the baggage carries a positioning module; the corresponding relationship between the user identifier and the baggage also records a module number of the positioning module;所述获取所述行李的位置信息,并根据所述位置信息更新所述行李的托运状态,包括:Obtaining the location information of the baggage, and updating the check-in status of the baggage according to the location information, including:以预设的时间间隔获取所述定位模块反馈的定位数据;所述定位数据携带有所述模块编号;Acquiring the positioning data fed back by the positioning module at a preset time interval; the positioning data carries the module number;基于所述定位数据更新所述模块编号对应的行李的位置信息。Updating the location information of the bag corresponding to the module number based on the positioning data.
- 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的管理方法,其特征在于,所述获取所述行李的位置信息,并根据所述位置信息更新所述行李的托运状态,包括:The management method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the acquiring the location information of the baggage and updating the checked-in status of the baggage according to the location information comprises:若所述位置信息在预设的托运区域外或无法获取所述位置信息,则向所述用户终端发送托运完成确认请求;Sending a consignment completion confirmation request to the user terminal if the location information is outside the preset shipping area or the location information cannot be obtained;若在预设的返回时间内接收到用户基于所述托运完成确认请求返回的托运完成确认指令,则将所述行李的托运状态更新为已领取状态;If the consignment completion confirmation instruction returned by the user based on the consignment completion confirmation request is received within a preset return time, the consignment status of the baggage is updated to the received state;若在所述返回时间内未接收到所述托运完成确认指令或接收到托运未完成指令,则执行异常领取操作。If the consignment completion confirmation command is not received or the consignment incomplete instruction is received within the return time, the abnormality collection operation is performed.
- 一种行李的管理设备,其特征在于,包括:A baggage management device, comprising:行李接收单元,用于若接收到需托运的行李,则获取所述行李所属用户的用户标识,并建立所述用户标识与所述行李的对应关系;a baggage receiving unit, configured to acquire a user identifier of a user to which the baggage belongs if the baggage to be checked is received, and establish a correspondence between the user identifier and the baggage;托运状态更新单元,用于获取所述行李的位置信息,并根据所述位置信息更新所述行李的托运状态;a shipping status updating unit, configured to acquire location information of the baggage, and update a checked shipping status of the baggage according to the location information;运动轨迹生产单元,用于若所述托运状态为传输带取件状态,则根据行李传输带的总长度以及运行速度,生成所述行李位于所述行李传输带上的运动轨迹;a motion trajectory production unit, configured to generate a motion trajectory of the baggage on the baggage conveyor belt according to a total length of the baggage conveyor belt and an operation speed if the checked state is a conveyor belt pickup state;行李查询请求接收单元,用于若接收到行李查询请求,则根据所述运动轨迹生成行李查询结果,并向所述用户终端返回所述行李查询结果;所述行李查询结果用于激活所述终端内置的传输带模拟界面,并基于所述运动轨迹在所述传输带模拟界面上实时显示所述行李在所述行李传输带上的位置。a baggage inquiry request receiving unit, configured to generate a baggage inquiry result according to the motion track, and return the baggage inquiry result to the user terminal, where the baggage inquiry result is used to activate the terminal A built-in conveyor belt simulation interface displays the position of the baggage on the baggage conveyor belt in real time on the conveyor belt simulation interface based on the motion trajectory.
- 根据权利要求6所述的行李的管理设备,其特征在于,所述行李接收单元包括:The baggage management device according to claim 6, wherein the baggage receiving unit comprises:唯一标识码生成单元,用于根据所述用户标识生成所述行李的唯一标识码;所述行李的外表面黏贴有记载所述唯一标识码的标签;a unique identification code generating unit, configured to generate a unique identification code of the baggage according to the user identifier; and a label describing the unique identification code is pasted on an outer surface of the baggage;所述托运状态更新单元包括:The shipping status update unit includes:行李采集信息接收单元,用于接收分布式终端发送的行李采集信息;所述行李采集信息包含所述唯一标识码以及分布式终端的终端编号;所述分布式终端用于若检测到行李经过所述分布式终端,则扫描所述行李的标签,并根据所述标签的唯一标识码生成所述行李采集信息;a baggage collection information receiving unit, configured to receive baggage collection information sent by the distributed terminal; the baggage collection information includes the unique identification code and a terminal number of the distributed terminal; and the distributed terminal is configured to detect the baggage passing through Transmitting the label of the baggage, and generating the baggage collection information according to the unique identification code of the tag;放置位置确认单元,用于查询所述终端编号所属的所述分布式终端的放置位置,并根据所述放置位置确定所述唯一标识码对应的行李的位置信息。a placement location confirmation unit is configured to query a placement location of the distributed terminal to which the terminal number belongs, and determine location information of the luggage corresponding to the unique identification code according to the placement location.
- 根据权利要求7所述的行李的管理设备,其特征在于,所述分布式终端包括位于行李传输带的入口的传输带分布终端;所述传输带分布终端发送的行李采集信息还包括采集时间;The baggage management device according to claim 7, wherein the distributed terminal comprises a transmission belt distribution terminal located at an entrance of the baggage conveyor belt; and the baggage collection information transmitted by the transmission band distribution terminal further includes an acquisition time;所述行李查询请求接收单元,包括:The baggage inquiry request receiving unit includes:运行时间计算单元,用于若所述行李的托运状态为所述传输带取件状态,则记录接收到所述行李查询请求的请求时间,并根据所述请求时间以及所述采集时间确定所述行李在所述行李传输带上的运行时间;a running time calculation unit, configured to record a request time for receiving the baggage inquiry request, and determine the request time according to the request time and the collection time, if the checked state of the baggage is the transporter pickup status The running time of the baggage on the baggage conveyor;当前位置计算单元,用于将所述运行时间、所述总长度以及所述运算速度导入到行李定位模型,确定所述行李当时时刻的位置信息;所述行李定位模型具体为:a current position calculation unit, configured to import the running time, the total length, and the operation speed into a baggage positioning model, and determine location information of the baggage at the current time; the baggage positioning model is specifically:L=mod(TL=mod(T ·· v/S)Sv/S)S其中,所述L为所述行李当前的位置信息;所述S为所述总长度;所述T为所述运行时间,所述v为所述运行速度。The L is the current location information of the baggage; the S is the total length; the T is the running time, and the v is the running speed.
- 根据权利要求6所述的行李的管理设备,其特征在于,所述行李携带有定位模块;所述用户标识与所述行李的对应关系还记录了所述定位模块的模块编号;所述托运状态更新单元,包括:The baggage management device according to claim 6, wherein the baggage carries a positioning module; the corresponding relationship between the user identifier and the baggage further records a module number of the positioning module; Update unit, including:定位数据获取单元,用于以预设的时间间隔获取所述定位模块反馈的定位数据;所述定位数据携带有所述模块编号;a positioning data acquiring unit, configured to acquire positioning data fed back by the positioning module at a preset time interval; the positioning data carries the module number;定位数据更新单元,用于基于所述定位数据更新所述模块编号对应的行李的位置信息。And a positioning data updating unit, configured to update location information of the bag corresponding to the module number based on the positioning data.
- 根据权利要求6-9任一项所述的行李的管理设备,其特征在于,所述托运状态更新单元,包括:The baggage management device according to any one of claims 6 to 9, wherein the shipment status update unit comprises:托运完成确认请求发送单元,用于若所述位置信息在预设的托运区域外或无法获取所述位置信息,则向所述用户终端发送托运完成确认请求;a consignment completion confirmation request sending unit, configured to send a consignment completion confirmation request to the user terminal if the location information is outside a preset shipping area or the location information cannot be obtained;托运完成单元,用于若在预设的返回时间内接收到用户基于所述托运完成确认请求返回的托运完成确认指令,则将所述行李的托运状态更新为已领取状态;The consignment completion unit is configured to update the consignment status of the baggage to the received state if the consignment completion confirmation instruction returned by the user based on the consignment completion confirmation request is received within a preset return time;托运异常单元,用于若在所述返回时间内未接收到所述托运完成确认指令或接收到托运未完成指令,则执行异常领取操作。The consignment abnormality unit is configured to perform an abnormality receiving operation if the consignment completion confirmation instruction is not received or the consignment incomplete instruction is received within the return time.
- 一种行李的管理设备,包括存储器、处理器以及存储在所述存储器中并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机可读指令,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述计算机可读指令时实现如下步骤:A baggage management device comprising a memory, a processor, and computer readable instructions stored in the memory and operable on the processor, wherein when the processor executes the computer readable instructions Implement the following steps:若接收到需托运的行李,则获取所述行李所属用户的用户标识,并建立所述用户标识与所述行李的对应关系;If the baggage to be checked is received, the user ID of the user to which the bag belongs is obtained, and the corresponding relationship between the user ID and the baggage is established;获取所述行李的位置信息,并根据所述位置信息更新所述行李的托运状态;Obtaining location information of the baggage, and updating the checked-in status of the baggage according to the location information;若所述托运状态为传输带取件状态,则根据行李传输带的总长度以及运行速度,生成所述行李位于所述行李传输带上的运动轨迹;If the checked state is the take-up state of the conveyor belt, generating a movement trajectory of the luggage on the luggage conveyor belt according to the total length of the luggage conveyor belt and the running speed;若接收到行李查询请求,则根据所述运动轨迹生成行李查询结果,并向用户终端返回所述行李查询结果;所述行李查询结果用于激活所述终端内置的传输带模拟界面,并基于所述运动轨迹在所述传输带模拟界面上实时显示所述行李在所述行李传输带上的位置。If the baggage inquiry request is received, the baggage query result is generated according to the motion track, and the baggage query result is returned to the user terminal; the baggage query result is used to activate the tape emulation interface built in the terminal, and based on the The motion trajectory displays the position of the baggage on the baggage conveyor belt in real time on the conveyor belt simulation interface.
- 根据权利要求11所述的行李的管理设备,其特征在于,所述若接收到需托运的行李,则获取所述行李所属用户的用户标识,并建立所述用户标识与所述行李的对应关系,包括:The baggage management device according to claim 11, wherein if the baggage to be checked is received, the user ID of the user to which the bag belongs is acquired, and the correspondence between the user ID and the baggage is established. ,include:根据所述用户标识生成所述行李的唯一标识码;所述行李的外表面黏贴有记载所述唯一标识码的标签;Generating a unique identification code of the baggage according to the user identifier; a label describing the unique identification code is pasted on an outer surface of the baggage;所述获取所述行李的位置信息,并根据所述位置信息更新所述行李的托运状态,包括:Obtaining the location information of the baggage, and updating the check-in status of the baggage according to the location information, including:接收分布式终端发送的行李采集信息;所述行李采集信息包含所述唯一标识码以及分布式终端的终端编号;所述分布式终端用于若检测到行李经过所述分布式终端,则扫描所述行李的标签,并根据所述标签的唯一标识码生成所述行李采集信息;Receiving baggage collection information sent by the distributed terminal; the baggage collection information includes the unique identification code and a terminal number of the distributed terminal; and the distributed terminal is configured to scan the bag if the baggage is detected to pass through the distributed terminal Decoding the baggage, and generating the baggage collection information according to the unique identification code of the tag;查询所述终端编号所属的所述分布式终端的放置位置,并根据所述放置位置确定所述唯一标识码对应的行李的位置信息。Querying a placement location of the distributed terminal to which the terminal number belongs, and determining location information of the bag corresponding to the unique identification code according to the placement location.
- 根据权利要求12所述的行李的管理设备,其特征在于,所述分布式终端包括位于行李传输带的入口的传输带分布终端;所述传输带分布终端发送的行李采集信息还包括采集时间;The baggage management device according to claim 12, wherein the distributed terminal comprises a transmission belt distribution terminal located at an entrance of the baggage conveyor belt; and the baggage collection information transmitted by the transmission band distribution terminal further includes an acquisition time;所述若接收到行李查询请求,则根据所述运动轨迹生成行李查询结果,并向所述用户终端返回所述行李查询结果,包括:If the baggage inquiry request is received, the baggage query result is generated according to the motion track, and the baggage query result is returned to the user terminal, including:若所述行李的托运状态为所述传输带取件状态,则记录接收到所述行李查询请求的请求时间,并根据所述请求时间以及所述采集时间确定所述行李在所述行李传输带上的运行时间;If the shipping status of the bag is the pickup status, the request time for receiving the bag inquiry request is recorded, and the baggage is determined to be in the baggage conveyor according to the request time and the collection time. Running time on;将所述运行时间、所述总长度以及所述运算速度导入到行李定位模型,确定所述行李当时时刻的位置信息;所述行李定位模型具体为:And importing the running time, the total length, and the operation speed into a baggage positioning model, and determining location information of the baggage at the time; the baggage positioning model is specifically:L=mod(TL=mod(T ·· v/S)Sv/S)S其中,所述L为所述行李当前的位置信息;所述S为所述总长度;所述T为所述运行时间,所述v为所述运行速度。The L is the current location information of the baggage; the S is the total length; the T is the running time, and the v is the running speed.
- 根据权利要求11所述的行李的管理设备,其特征在于,所述行李携带有定位模块;所述用户标识与所述行李的对应关系还记录了所述定位模块的模块编号;所述获取所述行李的位置信息,并根据所述位置信息更新所述行李的托运状态,包括:The baggage management device according to claim 11, wherein the baggage carries a positioning module; the corresponding relationship between the user identifier and the baggage further records a module number of the positioning module; Determining the location information of the baggage, and updating the checked-in status of the baggage according to the location information, including:以预设的时间间隔获取所述定位模块反馈的定位数据;所述定位数据携带有所述模块编号;Acquiring the positioning data fed back by the positioning module at a preset time interval; the positioning data carries the module number;基于所述定位数据更新所述模块编号对应的行李的位置信息。Updating the location information of the bag corresponding to the module number based on the positioning data.
- 根据权利要求11-14任一项所述的行李的管理设备,其特征在于,所述获取所述行李的位置信息,并根据所述位置信息更新所述行李的托运状态,包括:The baggage management device according to any one of claims 11 to 14, wherein the obtaining the location information of the baggage and updating the checked-in status of the baggage according to the location information comprises:若所述位置信息在预设的托运区域外或无法获取所述位置信息,则向所述用户终端发送托运完成确认请求;Sending a consignment completion confirmation request to the user terminal if the location information is outside the preset shipping area or the location information cannot be obtained;若在预设的返回时间内接收到用户基于所述托运完成确认请求返回的托运完成确认指令,则将所述行李的托运状态更新为已领取状态;If the consignment completion confirmation instruction returned by the user based on the consignment completion confirmation request is received within a preset return time, the consignment status of the baggage is updated to the received state;若在所述返回时间内未接收到所述托运完成确认指令或接收到托运未完成指令,则执行异常领取操作。If the consignment completion confirmation command is not received or the consignment incomplete instruction is received within the return time, the abnormality collection operation is performed.
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机可读指令,其特征在于,所述计算机可读指令被处理器执行时实现如下步骤:A computer readable storage medium storing computer readable instructions, wherein the computer readable instructions, when executed by a processor, implement the following steps:若接收到需托运的行李,则获取所述行李所属用户的用户标识,并建立所述用户标识与所述行李的对应关系;If the baggage to be checked is received, the user ID of the user to which the bag belongs is obtained, and the corresponding relationship between the user ID and the baggage is established;获取所述行李的位置信息,并根据所述位置信息更新所述行李的托运状态;Obtaining location information of the baggage, and updating the checked-in status of the baggage according to the location information;若所述托运状态为传输带取件状态,则根据行李传输带的总长度以及运行速度,生成所述行李位于所述行李传输带上的运动轨迹;If the checked state is the take-up state of the conveyor belt, generating a movement trajectory of the luggage on the luggage conveyor belt according to the total length of the luggage conveyor belt and the running speed;若接收到行李查询请求,则根据所述运动轨迹生成行李查询结果,并向用户终端返回所述行李查询结果;所述行李查询结果用于激活所述终端内置的传输带模拟界面,并基于所述运动轨迹在所述传输带模拟界面上实时显示所述行李在所述行李传输带上的位置。If the baggage inquiry request is received, the baggage query result is generated according to the motion track, and the baggage query result is returned to the user terminal; the baggage query result is used to activate the tape emulation interface built in the terminal, and based on the The motion trajectory displays the position of the baggage on the baggage conveyor belt in real time on the conveyor belt simulation interface.
- 根据权利要求16所述的计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述若接收到需托运的行李,则获取所述行李所属用户的用户标识,并建立所述用户标识与所述行李的对应关系,包括:The computer readable storage medium according to claim 16, wherein if the baggage to be checked is received, the user ID of the user to which the bag belongs is acquired, and the correspondence between the user ID and the baggage is established. Relationships, including:根据所述用户标识生成所述行李的唯一标识码;所述行李的外表面黏贴有记载所述唯一标识码的标签;Generating a unique identification code of the baggage according to the user identifier; a label describing the unique identification code is pasted on an outer surface of the baggage;所述获取所述行李的位置信息,并根据所述位置信息更新所述行李的托运状态,包括:Obtaining the location information of the baggage, and updating the check-in status of the baggage according to the location information, including:接收分布式终端发送的行李采集信息;所述行李采集信息包含所述唯一标识码以及分布式终端的终端编号;所述分布式终端用于若检测到行李经过所述分布式终端,则扫描所述行李的标签,并根据所述标签的唯一标识码生成所述行李采集信息;Receiving baggage collection information sent by the distributed terminal; the baggage collection information includes the unique identification code and a terminal number of the distributed terminal; and the distributed terminal is configured to scan the bag if the baggage is detected to pass through the distributed terminal Decoding the baggage, and generating the baggage collection information according to the unique identification code of the tag;查询所述终端编号所属的所述分布式终端的放置位置,并根据所述放置位置确定所述唯一标识码对应的行李的位置信息。Querying a placement location of the distributed terminal to which the terminal number belongs, and determining location information of the bag corresponding to the unique identification code according to the placement location.
- 根据权利要求17所述的计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述分布式终端包括位于行李传输带的入口的传输带分布终端;所述传输带分布终端发送的行李采集信息还包括采集时间;The computer readable storage medium according to claim 17, wherein said distributed terminal comprises a transmission band distribution terminal located at an entrance of a baggage conveyor; said baggage collection information transmitted by said transmission band distribution terminal further comprises an acquisition time ;所述若接收到行李查询请求,则根据所述运动轨迹生成行李查询结果,并向所述用户终端返回所述行李查询结果,包括:If the baggage inquiry request is received, the baggage query result is generated according to the motion track, and the baggage query result is returned to the user terminal, including:若所述行李的托运状态为所述传输带取件状态,则记录接收到所述行李查询请求的请求时间,并根据所述请求时间以及所述采集时间确定所述行李在所述行李传输带上的运行时间;If the shipping status of the bag is the pickup status, the request time for receiving the bag inquiry request is recorded, and the baggage is determined to be in the baggage conveyor according to the request time and the collection time. Running time on;将所述运行时间、所述总长度以及所述运算速度导入到行李定位模型,确定所述行李当时时刻的位置信息;所述行李定位模型具体为:And importing the running time, the total length, and the operation speed into a baggage positioning model, and determining location information of the baggage at the time; the baggage positioning model is specifically:L=mod(TL=mod(T ·· v/S)Sv/S)S其中,所述L为所述行李当前的位置信息;所述S为所述总长度;所述T为所述运行时间,所述v为所述运行速度。The L is the current location information of the baggage; the S is the total length; the T is the running time, and the v is the running speed.
- 根据权利要求16所述的计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述行李携带有定位模块;所述用户标识与所述行李的对应关系还记录了所述定位模块的模块编号;The computer readable storage medium according to claim 16, wherein the baggage carries a positioning module; the corresponding relationship between the user identifier and the baggage further records a module number of the positioning module;所述获取所述行李的位置信息,并根据所述位置信息更新所述行李的托运状态,包括:Obtaining the location information of the baggage, and updating the check-in status of the baggage according to the location information, including:以预设的时间间隔获取所述定位模块反馈的定位数据;所述定位数据携带有所述模块编号;Acquiring the positioning data fed back by the positioning module at a preset time interval; the positioning data carries the module number;基于所述定位数据更新所述模块编号对应的行李的位置信息。Updating the location information of the bag corresponding to the module number based on the positioning data.
- 根据权利要求16-19任一项所述的计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述获取所述行李的位置信息,并根据所述位置信息更新所述行李的托运状态,包括:The computer readable storage medium according to any one of claims 16 to 19, wherein the obtaining the location information of the baggage and updating the checked status of the baggage according to the location information comprises:若所述位置信息在预设的托运区域外或无法获取所述位置信息,则向所述用户终端发送托运完成确认请求;Sending a consignment completion confirmation request to the user terminal if the location information is outside the preset shipping area or the location information cannot be obtained;若在预设的返回时间内接收到用户基于所述托运完成确认请求返回的托运完成确认指令,则将所述行李的托运状态更新为已领取状态;If the consignment completion confirmation instruction returned by the user based on the consignment completion confirmation request is received within a preset return time, the consignment status of the baggage is updated to the received state;若在所述返回时间内未接收到所述托运完成确认指令或接收到托运未完成指令,则执行异常领取操作。If the consignment completion confirmation command is not received or the consignment incomplete instruction is received within the return time, the abnormality collection operation is performed.
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