WO2019153411A1 - 裸眼3d图像的显示控制方法、装置、存储介质及终端 - Google Patents

裸眼3d图像的显示控制方法、装置、存储介质及终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019153411A1
WO2019153411A1 PCT/CN2018/078695 CN2018078695W WO2019153411A1 WO 2019153411 A1 WO2019153411 A1 WO 2019153411A1 CN 2018078695 W CN2018078695 W CN 2018078695W WO 2019153411 A1 WO2019153411 A1 WO 2019153411A1
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Prior art keywords
depth
screen
field
background object
image
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PCT/CN2018/078695
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王利民
黄泰钧
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深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司
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Priority to US15/776,084 priority Critical patent/US10607388B2/en
Publication of WO2019153411A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019153411A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B30/00Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images
    • G02B30/20Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes
    • G02B30/26Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the autostereoscopic type

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of liquid crystal display, and in particular to a display control method and apparatus for a naked eye 3D image, a storage medium, and a terminal.
  • the naked-eye 3D display technology has become a research hotspot of new display technologies due to its wide application prospects. According to the technical principle of achieving the naked-eye 3D effect, it can be divided into light barrier technology, columnar prism technology and directional backlight technology; Due to its special screen characteristics, it has received extensive attention.
  • the parallax image display mode is fixed, thereby giving the viewer a fixed 3D image depth perception and being unaffected by the environment.
  • the viewer when applied to a naked-eye 3D transparent display, the viewer will see both the background image and the display content, so the depth of field effect brought by the display content may contradict the depth of field effect seen by the transmitted background image.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a display control method and apparatus for a naked eye 3D image, a storage medium, and a terminal, which can improve display quality.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a display control method for a naked eye 3D image, which includes the following steps:
  • the depth information includes a position and a length for describing the depth of field
  • the depth of field is moved toward the side of the front side of the screen, thereby causing the background object to be located on the side of the depth of field that faces the back of the screen.
  • the step of moving the depth of field toward a side of the front side of the screen when the background object is located on a side of the depth of field facing the front side of the screen, such that the background object is located on a side of the depth of field facing the back side of the screen includes:
  • the display position of the left parallax image and/or the right parallax image on the screen is adjusted such that the depth of field moves toward a side of the front side of the screen, thereby causing the background object to be located on a side of the depth of field that faces the back of the screen.
  • the left parallax image includes a plurality of left parallax pixels
  • the right parallax image includes a plurality of right parallax pixels arranged in a rectangular array of N columns.
  • the plurality of right parallax pixels are arranged in a rectangular array of N columns, and the column numbers of the N columns of left parallax pixels and the N columns of right parallax pixels are 1 to N, respectively, from left to right, and the N columns of right parallax pixels and the N columns of left parallax pixels are alternately arranged;
  • the side steps include:
  • the distance between the left parallax pixel and the right parallax pixel having the same column number value is reduced to move the depth of field toward the side of the front side of the screen, thereby causing the background object to be located on the side of the depth of field facing the back of the screen.
  • the distance between the left parallax pixel and the right parallax pixel having the same column number value is reduced to move the depth of field toward the side of the front side of the screen such that the background object is located
  • the steps of the depth of field toward the side of the back of the screen include:
  • Each column of right parallax pixels is shifted to the right by a preset distance value with respect to each column of left parallax pixels such that the depth of field moves toward the side of the front side of the screen, thereby causing the background object to be located on the side of the depth of field that faces the back of the screen.
  • the distance between the left parallax pixel and the right parallax pixel having the same column number value is reduced to move the depth of field toward the side of the front side of the screen such that the background object is located
  • the steps of the depth of field toward the side of the back of the screen include:
  • Each column of left parallax pixels is shifted to the left by a preset distance value with respect to each column of right parallax pixels such that the depth of field moves toward the side of the front side of the screen, thereby causing the background object to be located on the side of the depth of field that faces the back of the screen.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a display control method for a naked eye 3D image, including the following steps:
  • the depth information includes a position and a length for describing the depth of field
  • the depth of field is moved toward the side of the front side of the screen such that the background object is located on the side of the depth of field that faces the back of the screen.
  • the display content includes a left parallax image and a right parallax image
  • the step of moving the depth of field toward a side of the front side of the screen when the background object is located on a side of the depth of field facing the front side of the screen, such that the background object is located on a side of the depth of field facing the back side of the screen includes:
  • the left parallax image and/or the display position of the right parallax image on the screen is adjusted such that the depth of field moves toward a side of the front side of the screen such that the background object is located on a side of the depth of field that faces the back of the screen.
  • the left parallax image includes a plurality of left parallax pixels
  • the right parallax image includes a plurality of right parallax pixels
  • the plurality of left parallax pixels are arranged in a rectangular array of N columns.
  • the plurality of right parallax pixels are arranged in a rectangular array of N columns, and the column numbers of the N columns of left parallax pixels and the N columns of right parallax pixels are 1 to N, respectively, from left to right, and the N columns of right parallax pixels And the left parallax pixels of the N columns are alternately arranged;
  • Adjusting a display position of the left parallax image and/or the right parallax image on the screen such that the depth of field moves toward a side of the front side of the screen such that the background object is located on a side of the depth of field facing the back of the screen The steps include:
  • the distance between the left parallax pixel and the right parallax pixel having the same column number value is reduced to move the depth of field toward the side of the front side of the screen such that the background object is located on the side of the depth of field facing the back of the screen.
  • the distance between the left parallax pixel and the right parallax pixel having the same column number value is reduced, so that the depth of field moves toward the side of the front side of the screen, so that the background
  • the steps of the object located on the side of the depth of field facing the back of the screen include:
  • Each column of right parallax pixels is shifted to the right by a preset distance value with respect to each column of left parallax pixels such that the depth of field moves toward the side of the front side of the screen such that the background object is located on the side of the depth of field that faces the back of the screen.
  • the distance between the left parallax pixel and the right parallax pixel having the same column number value is reduced, so that the depth of field moves toward the side of the front side of the screen, so that the background
  • the steps of the object located on the side of the depth of field facing the back of the screen include:
  • Each column of left parallax pixels is shifted to the left by a preset distance value with respect to each column of right parallax pixels such that the depth of field moves toward the side of the front side of the screen such that the background object is located on the side of the depth of field that faces the back of the screen.
  • the invention also provides a display control device for a naked eye 3D image, comprising:
  • a first acquiring module configured to acquire distance information of the background object relative to the screen
  • a second acquiring module configured to acquire depth information of the display content, where the depth information includes a position and a length for describing the depth of field;
  • a judging module configured to determine a relative positional relationship between the background object and the depth of field according to the distance information and the depth of field information;
  • the adjustment module is configured to move the depth of field toward a side of the front side of the screen when the background object is located on a side of the depth of field facing the front side of the screen such that the background object is located on a side of the depth of field that faces the back of the screen.
  • the display content includes a left parallax image and a right parallax image
  • the adjusting module is configured to adjust a display position of the left parallax image and/or the right parallax image on the screen, so that the depth of field moves toward a side of the front side of the screen, such that the background object is located at the depth of field facing the screen.
  • the left parallax image includes a plurality of left parallax pixels
  • the right parallax image includes a plurality of right parallax pixels
  • the plurality of left parallax pixels are arranged in a rectangular array of N columns.
  • the plurality of right parallax pixels are arranged in a rectangular array of N columns, and the column numbers of the N columns of left parallax pixels and the N columns of right parallax pixels are 1 to N, respectively, from left to right, and the N columns of right parallax pixels And the left parallax pixels of the N columns are alternately arranged;
  • the adjusting module is configured to reduce a distance between a left parallax pixel and a right parallax pixel having the same column number value, so that the depth of field moves toward a side of the front side of the screen, so that the background object is located at a side of the depth of field facing the back of the screen.
  • the present invention also provides a storage medium having stored therein a computer program that, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method of any of the above.
  • the present invention also provides a terminal comprising a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a computer program, the processor, by calling the computer program stored in the memory, for performing any of the above Methods.
  • the invention obtains the distance information of the background object relative to the screen; acquires the depth information of the display content, the depth information includes a position and a length for describing the depth of field; and determines the relative positional relationship between the background object and the depth of field according to the distance information and the depth information;
  • the depth of field is moved toward the side of the front side of the screen, so that the background object is located on the side of the depth of field facing the back of the screen; thereby realizing 3D display control, the background object can be avoided
  • the side of the front side of the depth of field improves the display quality.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a display control method for a naked eye 3D image in some embodiments of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of 3D display in some embodiments of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of arrangement adjustment of a left parallax image and a right parallax image of display content in some embodiments of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of a display control apparatus for a naked eye 3D image in some embodiments of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for controlling display of a naked-eye 3D image according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is mainly used in a naked-eye 3D liquid crystal display screen. The method includes the following steps:
  • the depth of field is moved toward a side of the front side of the screen such that the background object is located on a side of the depth of field that faces the back of the screen.
  • the distance information of the background object with respect to the screen can be detected by the detecting means provided on the naked-eye 3D liquid crystal display screen, and the detection is performed in real time.
  • the display content includes a left parallax image and a right parallax image.
  • the left parallax image includes a plurality of left parallax pixels
  • the right parallax image includes a plurality of right parallax pixels.
  • the plurality of left parallax pixels are arranged in a rectangular array of N columns
  • the plurality of right parallax pixels are arranged in a rectangular array of N columns
  • the column numbers of the N columns of left parallax pixels and the N columns of right parallax pixels are from left to right.
  • the N parallax right parallax pixels and the N column left parallax pixels are alternately arranged alternately in order from 1 to N, respectively.
  • the depth of field information is used to describe the position and length of the depth of field, which is the position relative to the screen, which is the length in the direction along the screen.
  • this step S103 it is mainly judged whether the background object is located on the side of the depth of field facing the back of the screen or on the side facing the front side of the screen.
  • step S104 as shown in FIG. 2, for the same display content, when the distance between the corresponding left parallax image and the right parallax image is smaller, the result of the human eye's perception of the distance of the display content is closer, that is, The closer the depth of field is to the observer.
  • the distance between the corresponding left parallax image and the right parallax image is larger, the farther the result of the human eye's perception of the distance of the display content is, that is, the position of the depth of field is farther away from the observer.
  • the stereoscopic image perceived by the human eye is A3, and the left parallax image A1 and the right parallax image A2 are D1.
  • the corresponding one of the left parallax image B1 and the right parallax image B2 has a stereoscopic image perceived by the human eye as B3, and a left parallax image B1 and a right parallax image B2 are D2.
  • D1 is smaller than D2, so the B3 is closer to the displayed three-dimensional picture with respect to A3, that is, the screen.
  • the step S104 may be: reducing the distance between the left parallax pixel and the right parallax pixel having the same column number value, so that the depth of field moves toward the side of the front side of the screen, so that the background object is located at the back of the screen facing the depth of field.
  • the value of the distance reduction is calculated according to the actually detected distance information and the depth of field information.
  • a predetermined distance value may be moved to the right by shifting each column of right parallax pixels to each column with respect to each column of left parallax pixels such that the depth of field moves toward one side of the front side of the screen such that the background object is located in the depth of field The side of the back facing the screen.
  • the preset distance value is one pixel length.
  • the background object may be moved toward the left side of the screen by moving each column of left parallax pixels to the left by a predetermined distance value relative to each column of right and left parallax pixels such that the background object is located on the back of the screen of the depth of field One side.
  • the preset distance value is one pixel length.
  • the invention obtains the distance information of the background object relative to the screen; acquires the depth information of the display content, the depth information includes a position and a length for describing the depth of field; and determines the relative positional relationship between the background object and the depth of field according to the distance information and the depth information;
  • the depth of field is moved toward the side of the front side of the screen, so that the background object is located on the side of the depth of field facing the back of the screen; thereby realizing 3D display control, the background object can be avoided
  • the side of the front side of the depth of field improves the display quality.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a display control device for a naked eye 3D image, including: a first acquisition module 201, a second acquisition module 202, a determination module 203, and an adjustment module 204.
  • the first obtaining module 201 is configured to acquire distance information of the background object relative to the screen.
  • the distance information of the background object with respect to the screen can be detected by the detecting means provided on the naked-eye 3D liquid crystal display screen, and the detection is performed in real time.
  • the second obtaining module 202 is configured to acquire depth information of the display content, where the depth information includes a position and a length for describing the depth of field; the display content includes a left parallax image and a right parallax image.
  • the left parallax image includes a plurality of left parallax pixels
  • the right parallax image includes a plurality of right parallax pixels.
  • the plurality of left parallax pixels are arranged in a rectangular array of N columns
  • the plurality of right parallax pixels are arranged in a rectangular array of N columns, and the column numbers of the N columns of left parallax pixels and the N columns of right parallax pixels are from left to right.
  • the N parallax right parallax pixels and the N column left parallax pixels are alternately arranged alternately in order from 1 to N, respectively.
  • the determining module 203 is configured to determine a relative positional relationship between the background object and the depth of field according to the distance information and the depth of field information; mainly, determining whether the background object is located on a side of the depth of field facing the back of the screen or on a side facing the front of the screen.
  • the adjustment module 204 is configured to move the depth of field toward a side of the front side of the screen when the background object is located on a side of the depth of field facing the front side of the screen, such that the background object is located on a side of the depth of field facing the back of the screen.
  • the display content includes a left parallax image and a right parallax image; the adjustment module 204 is configured to adjust the left parallax image and/or the right parallax image.
  • the display position on the screen is moved such that the depth of field is toward the side of the front side of the screen such that the background object is located on the side of the depth of field that faces the back of the screen.
  • the left parallax image includes a plurality of left parallax pixels
  • the right parallax image includes a plurality of right parallax pixels
  • the plurality of left parallax pixels are arranged in a rectangular array of N columns.
  • the plurality of right parallax pixels are arranged in a rectangular array of N columns, and the column numbers of the N columns of left parallax pixels and the N columns of right parallax pixels are 1 to N, respectively, from left to right, and the N columns of right parallax pixels
  • the N-column left parallax pixels are alternately arranged with each other; the adjustment module 204 is configured to reduce the distance between the left parallax pixels and the right parallax pixels having the same column number value, so that the depth of field moves toward the side of the front side of the screen,
  • the background object is placed on the side of the depth of field that faces the back of the screen.
  • the adjustment module 204 can move the preset depth value to the right by moving each column of the right parallax pixel to the right with respect to each column of the left parallax pixels, such that the depth of field moves toward the side of the front side of the screen, such that the background
  • the object is located on the side of the depth of field that faces the back of the screen.
  • the preset distance value is one pixel length.
  • the adjustment module 204 can move the preset depth value to the left by shifting each column of left parallax pixels to the left with respect to each column of the right and left parallax pixels such that the depth of field moves toward the side of the front side of the screen such that the background object is located in the depth of field.
  • the preset distance value is one pixel length.
  • the invention obtains the distance information of the background object relative to the screen; acquires the depth information of the display content, the depth information includes a position and a length for describing the depth of field; and determines the relative positional relationship between the background object and the depth of field according to the distance information and the depth information;
  • the depth of field is moved toward the side of the front side of the screen, so that the background object is located on the side of the depth of field facing the back of the screen; thereby realizing 3D display control, the background object can be avoided
  • the side of the front side of the depth of field improves the display quality.
  • the present invention also provides a storage medium having stored therein a computer program that, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method of any of the above.
  • the present invention also provides a terminal comprising a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a computer program, the processor, by calling the computer program stored in the memory, for performing any of the above Methods.
  • Storage media may include, but is not limited to, read only memory (ROM, Read) Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random) Access Memory), disk or CD, etc.

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明实施例提供的裸眼3D图像的显示控制方法包括以下步骤:获取背景物体相对于屏幕的距离信息;获取显示内容的景深信息;根据距离信息以及景深信息判断背景物体与景深的相对位置关系;当背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的正面的一侧时,使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,进而使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧。

Description

裸眼3D图像的显示控制方法、装置、存储介质及终端 技术领域
本发明涉及液晶显示领域,具体涉及一种裸眼3D图像的显示控制方法、装置、存储介质及终端。
背景技术
裸眼3D显示技术因其广泛的应用前景而成为新型显示技术的研究热点,根据实现裸眼3D效果的技术原理不同,可分为光屏障技术,柱状棱镜技术和方向性背光技术等类型;透明显示也因其特殊的屏幕特性,得到广泛的关注。
使用传统的裸眼3D显示内容进行显示时,视差图像显示方式固定,从而给观看者带来固定的3D图像景深感受,且不受环境的影响。但应用于裸眼3D透明显示时,观看者会同时看到背景物像和显示内容,因此显示内容带来的景深效果可能与透射背景物像看到的景深效果存在矛盾。
因此,现有技术存在缺陷,急需改进。
技术问题
本发明实施例的目的在于提供一种裸眼3D图像的显示控制方法、装置、存储介质及终端,能够提高显示质量。
技术解决方案
本发明实施例提供了一种裸眼3D图像的显示控制方法,其包括以下步骤:
实时获取背景物体相对于屏幕的距离信息;
获取显示内容的景深信息,该景深信息包括用于描述景深的位置及长度;
根据距离信息以及景深信息判断背景物体与景深的相对位置关系;
当背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的正面的一侧时,使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,进而使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧。
2、根据权利要求1所述的裸眼3D图像的显示控制方法,其中,所述显示内容包括左视差图像以及右视差图像;
所述当背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的正面的一侧时,使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧的步骤包括:
调整所述左视差图像和/或及所述右视差图像在所述屏幕上的显示位置,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,进而使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧。
在本发明的裸眼3D图像的显示控制方法中,左视差图像包括多个左视差像素,右视差图像包括多个右视差像素,所述多个左视差像素呈N列的矩形阵列排布,所述多个右视差像素呈N列的矩形阵列排布,该N列左视差像素与该N列右视差像素的列号从左到右分别依次为1至N,该N列右视差像素与该N列左视差像素相互交替排布;
所述调整所述左视差图像和/或及所述右视差图像在所述屏幕上的显示位置,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,进而使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧的步骤包括:
将列号值相同的左视差像素与右视差像素之间的距离减小,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,进而使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧。
在本发明的裸眼3D图像的显示控制方法中,所述将列号值相同的左视差像素与右视差像素之间的距离减小,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧的步骤包括:
将每一列右视差像素相对于每一列左视差像素向右移动预设距离值,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,进而使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧。
在本发明的裸眼3D图像的显示控制方法中,所述将列号值相同的左视差像素与右视差像素之间的距离减小,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧的步骤包括:
将每一列左视差像素相对于每一列右视差像素向左移动预设距离值,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,进而使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧。
本发明实施例提供了一种裸眼3D图像的显示控制方法,包括以下步骤:
获取背景物体相对于屏幕的距离信息;
获取显示内容的景深信息,该景深信息包括用于描述景深的位置及长度;
根据距离信息以及景深信息判断背景物体与景深的相对位置关系;
当背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的正面的一侧时,使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧。
在本发明所述的裸眼3D图像的显示控制方法中,所述显示内容包括左视差图像以及右视差图像;
所述当背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的正面的一侧时,使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧的步骤包括:
调整所述左视差图像和/或及所述右视差图像在所述屏幕上的显示位置,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧。
在本发明所述的裸眼3D图像的显示控制方法中,左视差图像包括多个左视差像素,右视差图像包括多个右视差像素,所述多个左视差像素呈N列的矩形阵列排布,所述多个右视差像素呈N列的矩形阵列排布,该N列左视差像素与该N列右视差像素的列号从左到右分别依次为1至N,该N列右视差像素与该N列左视差像素相互交替排布;
所述调整所述左视差图像和/或及所述右视差图像在所述屏幕上的显示位置,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧的步骤包括:
将列号值相同的左视差像素与右视差像素之间的距离减小,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧。
在本发明所述的裸眼3D图像的显示控制方法中,所述将列号值相同的左视差像素与右视差像素之间的距离减小,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧的步骤包括:
将每一列右视差像素相对于每一列左视差像素向右移动预设距离值,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧。
在本发明所述的裸眼3D图像的显示控制方法中,所述将列号值相同的左视差像素与右视差像素之间的距离减小,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧的步骤包括:
将每一列左视差像素相对于每一列右视差像素向左移动预设距离值,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧。
本发明还提供了一种裸眼3D图像的显示控制装置,包括:
第一获取模块,用于获取背景物体相对于屏幕的距离信息;
第二获取模块,用于获取显示内容的景深信息,该景深信息包括用于描述景深的位置及长度;
判断模块,用于根据距离信息以及景深信息判断背景物体与景深的相对位置关系;
调整模块,用于当背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的正面的一侧时,使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧。
在本发明所述的裸眼3D图像的显示控制装置中,所述显示内容包括左视差图像以及右视差图像;
所述调整模块用于调整所述左视差图像和/或及所述右视差图像在所述屏幕上的显示位置,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧。
在本发明所述的裸眼3D图像的显示控制装置中,左视差图像包括多个左视差像素,右视差图像包括多个右视差像素,所述多个左视差像素呈N列的矩形阵列排布,所述多个右视差像素呈N列的矩形阵列排布,该N列左视差像素与该N列右视差像素的列号从左到右分别依次为1至N,该N列右视差像素与该N列左视差像素相互交替排布;
所述调整模块用于将列号值相同的左视差像素与右视差像素之间的距离减小,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧。
本发明还提供了一种存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序,当所述计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行上述任一项所述的方法。
本发明还提供了一种终端,包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器中存储有计算机程序,所述处理器通过调用所述存储器中存储的所述计算机程序,用于执行上述任一项所述的方法。
有益效果
本发明通过获取背景物体相对于屏幕的距离信息;获取显示内容的景深信息,该景深信息包括用于描述景深的位置及长度;根据距离信息以及景深信息判断背景物体与景深的相对位置关系;当背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的正面的一侧时,使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,进而使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧;从而实现3D显示控制,可以避免背景物体位于景深的正面的一侧,从而提高显示质量。
附图明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明一些实施例中的裸眼3D图像的显示控制方法的流程图。
图2为本发明一些实施例中的3D显示示意图。
图3为本发明一些实施例中的显示内容的左视差图像和右视差图像的排列调整示意图。
图4为本发明一些实施例中的裸眼3D图像的显示控制装置的结构程图。
本发明的最佳实施方式
下面详细描述本发明的实施方式,所述实施方式的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施方式是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有付出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请的保护范围。
本申请的说明书和权利要求书以及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等(如果存在)是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应当理解,这样描述的对象在适当情况下可以互换。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如,包含了一系列步骤的过程、方法或包含了一系列模块或单元的装置、终端、系统不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或模块或单元,还可以包括没有清楚地列出的步骤或模块或单元,也可以包括对于这些过程、方法、装置、终端或系统固有的其它步骤或模块或单元。
下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本发明的不同结构。为了简化本发明的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本发明。此外,本发明可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设置之间的关系。此外,本发明提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。
请参阅图1,图1是本发明实施例中的一种裸眼3D图像的显示控制方法的流程图,其主要用于裸眼3D液晶显示屏幕中。该方法包括以下步骤:
S101、获取背景物体相对于屏幕的距离信息。
S102、获取显示内容的景深信息,该景深信息包括用于描述景深的位置及长度;
S103、根据距离信息以及景深信息判断背景物体与景深的相对位置关系;
S104、当背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的正面的一侧时,使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧。
下面结合附图对该裸眼3D图像的显示控制方法的各个步骤进行详细说明。
在该步骤S101中,可以通过设置于该裸眼3D液晶显示屏幕上的检测装置来检测背景物体相对于屏幕的距离信息,并且该检测是实时进行的。
在该步骤S102中,该显示内容包括左视差图像以及右视差图像。其中,左视差图像包括多个左视差像素,右视差图像包括多个右视差像素。该多个左视差像素呈N列的矩形阵列排布,该多个右视差像素呈N列的矩形阵列排布,该N列左视差像素与该N列右视差像素的列号从左到右分别依次为1至N,该N列右视差像素与该N列左视差像素相互交替排布。
该景深信息用于描述景深的位置以及长度,该景深的位置是指相对于屏幕的位置,该长度是指沿着屏幕的方向上的长度。
在该步骤S103中,主要是判断该背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧还是位于朝向屏幕的正面的一侧。
在该步骤S104中,由于,如图2所示,对于同一显示内容,当对应的左视差图像与右视差图像的距离越小,人眼对于显示内容的距离感知的结果越近,也即是景深的位置越靠近观测者。当对应的左视差图像与右视差图像的距离越大,人眼对于显示内容的距离感知的结果越远,也即是景深的位置越远离观测者。例如,对应的一组左视差图像A1以及右视差图像A2,人眼感知到的立体影像为A3,其左视差图像A1以及右视差图像A2为D1。对应的一组左视差图像B1以及右视差图像B2,人眼感知到的立体影像为B3,其左视差图像B1以及右视差图像B2为D2。D1小于D2,因此,该B3相对于A3更靠近该显示的三维画面,也即是屏幕。
因此,可以采用调整所述左视差图像和/或及所述右视差图像在所述屏幕上的显示位置,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧。
具体地,该步骤S104可以为:将列号值相同的左视差像素与右视差像素之间的距离减小,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧。其中,该距离减小的值要根据实际检测到的距离信息以及景深信息来进行计算。
在一些实施例中,例如图3中,可以通过将每一列右视差像素相对于每一列左视差像素向右移动预设距离值,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧。其中该预设距离值为一个像素长度。
在一些实施例中,可以通过将每一列左视差像素相对于每一列右左视差像素向左移动预设距离值,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧。其中该预设距离值为一个像素长度。
本发明通过获取背景物体相对于屏幕的距离信息;获取显示内容的景深信息,该景深信息包括用于描述景深的位置及长度;根据距离信息以及景深信息判断背景物体与景深的相对位置关系;当背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的正面的一侧时,使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,进而使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧;从而实现3D显示控制,可以避免背景物体位于景深的正面的一侧,从而提高显示质量。
请参照图4,本发明实施例还提供了一种裸眼3D图像的显示控制装置,包括:第一获取模块201、第二获取模块202、判断模块203、调整模块204。
其中,第一获取模块201用于获取背景物体相对于屏幕的距离信息。可以通过设置于该裸眼3D液晶显示屏幕上的检测装置来检测背景物体相对于屏幕的距离信息,并且该检测是实时进行的。
其中,第二获取模块202用于获取显示内容的景深信息,该景深信息包括用于描述景深的位置及长度;该显示内容包括左视差图像以及右视差图像。其中,左视差图像包括多个左视差像素,右视差图像包括多个右视差像素。该多个左视差像素呈N列的矩形阵列排布,该多个右视差像素呈N列的矩形阵列排布,该N列左视差像素与该N列右视差像素的列号从左到右分别依次为1至N,该N列右视差像素与该N列左视差像素相互交替排布。
其中,判断模块203用于根据距离信息以及景深信息判断背景物体与景深的相对位置关系;主要是判断该背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧还是位于朝向屏幕的正面的一侧。
其中,调整模块204用于当背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的正面的一侧时,使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧。
在本发明所述的裸眼3D图像的显示控制装置中,所述显示内容包括左视差图像以及右视差图像;所述调整模块204用于调整所述左视差图像和/或及所述右视差图像在所述屏幕上的显示位置,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧。
在本发明所述的裸眼3D图像的显示控制装置中,左视差图像包括多个左视差像素,右视差图像包括多个右视差像素,所述多个左视差像素呈N列的矩形阵列排布,所述多个右视差像素呈N列的矩形阵列排布,该N列左视差像素与该N列右视差像素的列号从左到右分别依次为1至N,该N列右视差像素与该N列左视差像素相互交替排布;所述调整模块204用于将列号值相同的左视差像素与右视差像素之间的距离减小,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧。
在一些实施例中,例如图3中,调整模块204可以通过将每一列右视差像素相对于每一列左视差像素向右移动预设距离值,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧。其中该预设距离值为一个像素长度。
在一些实施例中,调整模块204可以通过将每一列左视差像素相对于每一列右左视差像素向左移动预设距离值,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧。其中该预设距离值为一个像素长度。
本发明通过获取背景物体相对于屏幕的距离信息;获取显示内容的景深信息,该景深信息包括用于描述景深的位置及长度;根据距离信息以及景深信息判断背景物体与景深的相对位置关系;当背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的正面的一侧时,使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,进而使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧;从而实现3D显示控制,可以避免背景物体位于景深的正面的一侧,从而提高显示质量。
本发明还提供了一种存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序,当所述计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行上述任一项所述的方法。
本发明还提供了一种终端,包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器中存储有计算机程序,所述处理器通过调用所述存储器中存储的所述计算机程序,用于执行上述任一项所述的方法。
需要说明的是,本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序可以存储于计算机可读存储介质中,该存储介质可以包括但不限于:只读存储器(ROM,Read Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁盘或光盘等。
本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明。同时,对于本领域的技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种裸眼3D图像的显示控制方法,其包括以下步骤:
    实时获取背景物体相对于屏幕的距离信息;
    获取显示内容的景深信息,该景深信息包括用于描述景深的位置及长度;
    根据距离信息以及景深信息判断背景物体与景深的相对位置关系;
    当背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的正面的一侧时,使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,进而使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的裸眼3D图像的显示控制方法,其中,所述显示内容包括左视差图像以及右视差图像;
    所述当背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的正面的一侧时,使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧的步骤包括:
    调整所述左视差图像和/或及所述右视差图像在所述屏幕上的显示位置,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,进而使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的裸眼3D图像的显示控制方法,其中,左视差图像包括多个左视差像素,右视差图像包括多个右视差像素,所述多个左视差像素呈N列的矩形阵列排布,所述多个右视差像素呈N列的矩形阵列排布,该N列左视差像素与该N列右视差像素的列号从左到右分别依次为1至N,该N列右视差像素与该N列左视差像素相互交替排布;
    所述调整所述左视差图像和/或及所述右视差图像在所述屏幕上的显示位置,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,进而使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧的步骤包括:
    将列号值相同的左视差像素与右视差像素之间的距离减小,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,进而使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的裸眼3D图像的显示控制方法,其中,所述将列号值相同的左视差像素与右视差像素之间的距离减小,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧的步骤包括:
    将每一列右视差像素相对于每一列左视差像素向右移动预设距离值,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,进而使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的裸眼3D图像的显示控制方法,其中,所述将列号值相同的左视差像素与右视差像素之间的距离减小,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧的步骤包括:
    将每一列左视差像素相对于每一列右视差像素向左移动预设距离值,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,进而使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧。
  6. 一种裸眼3D图像的显示控制方法,其包括以下步骤:
    获取背景物体相对于屏幕的距离信息;
    获取显示内容的景深信息,该景深信息包括用于描述景深的位置及长度;
    根据距离信息以及景深信息判断背景物体与景深的相对位置关系;
    当背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的正面的一侧时,使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,进而使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的裸眼3D图像的显示控制方法,其中,所述显示内容包括左视差图像以及右视差图像;
    所述当背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的正面的一侧时,使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧的步骤包括:
    调整所述左视差图像和/或及所述右视差图像在所述屏幕上的显示位置,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,进而使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的裸眼3D图像的显示控制方法,其中,左视差图像包括多个左视差像素,右视差图像包括多个右视差像素,所述多个左视差像素呈N列的矩形阵列排布,所述多个右视差像素呈N列的矩形阵列排布,该N列左视差像素与该N列右视差像素的列号从左到右分别依次为1至N,该N列右视差像素与该N列左视差像素相互交替排布;
    所述调整所述左视差图像和/或及所述右视差图像在所述屏幕上的显示位置,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,进而使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧的步骤包括:
    将列号值相同的左视差像素与右视差像素之间的距离减小,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,进而使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的裸眼3D图像的显示控制方法,其中,所述将列号值相同的左视差像素与右视差像素之间的距离减小,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧的步骤包括:
    将每一列右视差像素相对于每一列左视差像素向右移动预设距离值,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,进而使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的裸眼3D图像的显示控制方法,其中,所述将列号值相同的左视差像素与右视差像素之间的距离减小,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧的步骤包括:
    将每一列左视差像素相对于每一列右视差像素向左移动预设距离值,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,进而使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧。
  11. 一种裸眼3D图像的显示控制装置,其包括:
    第一获取模块,用于获取背景物体相对于屏幕的距离信息;
    第二获取模块,用于获取显示内容的景深信息,该景深信息包括用于描述景深的位置及长度;
    判断模块,用于根据距离信息以及景深信息判断背景物体与景深的相对位置关系;
    调整模块,用于当背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的正面的一侧时,使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,进而使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的裸眼3D图像的显示控制装置,其中,所述显示内容包括左视差图像以及右视差图像;
    所述调整模块用于调整所述左视差图像和/或及所述右视差图像在所述屏幕上的显示位置,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,进而使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的裸眼3D图像的显示控制装置,其中,左视差图像包括多个左视差像素,右视差图像包括多个右视差像素,所述多个左视差像素呈N列的矩形阵列排布,所述多个右视差像素呈N列的矩形阵列排布,该N列左视差像素与该N列右视差像素的列号从左到右分别依次为1至N,该N列右视差像素与该N列左视差像素相互交替排布;
    所述调整模块用于将列号值相同的左视差像素与右视差像素之间的距离减小,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,进而使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的裸眼3D图像的显示控制装置,其中,所述调整模块还用于:
    将每一列右视差像素相对于每一列左视差像素向右移动预设距离值,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,进而使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧。
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的裸眼3D图像的显示控制方法,其中,所述调整模块还用于:
    将每一列左视差像素相对于每一列左视差像素向左移动预设距离值,以使得景深朝向屏幕正面的一侧移动,进而使得背景物体位于景深的朝向屏幕的背面的一侧。
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