WO2019149256A1 - 一种新风空调室内机 - Google Patents

一种新风空调室内机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019149256A1
WO2019149256A1 PCT/CN2019/074292 CN2019074292W WO2019149256A1 WO 2019149256 A1 WO2019149256 A1 WO 2019149256A1 CN 2019074292 W CN2019074292 W CN 2019074292W WO 2019149256 A1 WO2019149256 A1 WO 2019149256A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
air inlet
module
indoor unit
fresh air
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/074292
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
于兆志
徐卫军
于明基
徐永伟
赵继斌
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
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Publication of WO2019149256A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019149256A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/108—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0035—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by introduction of outside air to the room
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0071—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00—Ventilation
    • F24F7/007—Ventilation with forced flow
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/192—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by electrical means, e.g. by applying electrostatic fields or high voltages
    • F24F8/194—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by electrical means, e.g. by applying electrostatic fields or high voltages by filtering using high voltage
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/34—Heater, e.g. gas burner, electric air heater
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an air conditioner, and in particular to a fresh air conditioner indoor unit.
  • Air conditioners are widely used household appliances. They generally have heating and cooling functions. When the ambient temperature is too low or too high, the temperature of the indoor air is adjusted to provide a suitable indoor environment for the user. The quality of life of the user.
  • the current air conditioner only heats or cools the indoor air during heating or cooling, and at the same time, the user closes the room door at the same time in order to maintain the indoor temperature, so that the indoor air quality is Will gradually deteriorate, which will adversely affect the user's health.
  • air pollution has intensified in recent years, especially during the heating season in winter, people are more reluctant to open windows, so that the indoor air quality will become worse and worse, and the oxygen content will be lower and lower, which will affect the health of the body.
  • a further object of the invention is to improve indoor air quality.
  • Another further object of the present invention is to simplify the structure of the fresh air conditioner indoor unit and reduce the cost.
  • the present invention provides a fresh air conditioning indoor unit comprising:
  • the casing is internally provided with a blower fan and a heat exchanger, and the top of the casing has an air inlet, and the lower part forms a blower;
  • the fresh air device includes an air inlet module and a fan module connected to the air inlet module;
  • the air inlet module defines an air inlet chamber therein, and is provided with a pipeline connection portion communicating with the air inlet chamber, and the pipeline connection portion is configured to connect the fresh air inlet duct to the outdoor;
  • the fan module comprises a centrifugal fan and a volute disposed outside the centrifugal fan; the air inlet of the volute communicates with the air inlet chamber, and the air outlet is directed toward the top of the casing, and the centrifugal fan is configured to suck the air from the outdoor air into the air inlet chamber. And discharged from the vent of the volute; and
  • the air supply fan is further configured to suck at least part of the air discharged from the centrifugal fan from the air inlet at the top of the casing, so as to be discharged from the air outlet of the lower part of the casing after heat exchange with the heat exchanger.
  • the fresh air device is integrally disposed at one end of the electronic control board away from the indoor unit, and the air inlet module is disposed outside the fan module.
  • the pipeline connection portion is disposed at a lower rear of the air intake module, and the fresh air inlet duct extends along the pipeline at the rear side of the casing bottom and the casing of the indoor unit to pass through the casing.
  • the axis of rotation of the centrifugal fan is parallel to the axis of rotation of the blower.
  • the air inlet module is detachably mounted on the air inlet side of the fan module to be installed with a filter for filtering air delivered to the room.
  • the air outlet of the fan module is provided with a style grille that is consistent with the inlet grille of the air inlet of the casing.
  • a purification module is arranged inside the outlet style grid, and the purification module uses a strong electric field dielectric technology or a sea surface to purify the air delivered to the room.
  • the purifying module is installed in cooperation with a groove opened on the inner side of the air outlet of the fan module.
  • a PTC heater is provided between the purification module and the outlet grille for heating the air delivered to the chamber.
  • the fresh air device operates independently of the indoor mechanism heat or cooling.
  • the fresh air air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention has a fresh air device added to the conventional air conditioner indoor unit, so that in the air conditioning refrigeration or heating process, even if the window is closed, the outdoor air can be introduced into the room through the fresh air device, which is a closed indoor space.
  • a fresh air device added to the conventional air conditioner indoor unit, so that in the air conditioning refrigeration or heating process, even if the window is closed, the outdoor air can be introduced into the room through the fresh air device, which is a closed indoor space.
  • Provides continuous and fresh air which increases the oxygen content of the indoor air and eliminates air-conditioning diseases.
  • a filter net and a purifying device are installed, and the fresh air entering the room can be purified, in particular, the air pollution is increasingly intensified, and the purified air is sent into the room to improve the indoor air quality. Reduce the harm of contaminated air to the body.
  • the fresh air device of the present invention can be installed inside the indoor unit, integrated with the indoor unit, or installed outside the indoor unit. Regardless of any form of installation, the cost of using a new fan in the prior art can be greatly reduced, with low noise and a good user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic overall view of a fresh air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the indoor air conditioner of the fresh air conditioner shown in Figure 1;
  • FIG 3 is a partial structural schematic view of the indoor air conditioner of the fresh air conditioner shown in Figure 1;
  • FIG 4 is a schematic view of the fresh air device of the fresh air air conditioner indoor unit shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 5 is a front elevational view of the fresh air device shown in Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 5;
  • Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 5;
  • Figure 8 is a schematic block diagram of a fresh air conditioning indoor unit in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic overall view of a fresh air-conditioning indoor unit 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the fresh air-conditioning indoor unit 10 shown in FIG. 1
  • FIG. 3 is a part of the fresh air-conditioning indoor unit 10 shown in FIG. Schematic.
  • the fresh air-conditioning indoor unit 10 provided by the present invention includes a fresh air device 200 in addition to the indoor unit having the same appearance and performance as in the prior art.
  • the indoor unit 10 includes a casing 100.
  • the air supply fan 400 and the heat exchanger 300 are disposed inside the casing 100, and an air inlet 110 is opened at the top of the casing 100.
  • the lower portion of the casing 100 forms a blower port 120.
  • the indoor air is introduced into the indoor unit 10 from the air inlet 110 through the air supply fan, and is exchanged (heating or heating) through the heat exchanger 300, and then the air after the heat exchange is introduced into the room from the air supply port 120, so that the cycle
  • the ambient temperature is too low or too high, the temperature of the indoor air is adjusted to provide a suitable indoor environment for the user, which effectively improves the quality of life of the user.
  • the fresh air device 200 is newly added to the conventional air-conditioning indoor unit 10
  • outdoor air can be introduced into the room through the fresh air device 200 even when the window is closed during air-conditioning cooling or heating.
  • the fresh air device 200 is disposed at one end of the casing 100 and is located inside the casing 100, and is integrated with the original air conditioning indoor unit, and the fresh air device 200 is not exposed. Outside the indoor unit 10, the aesthetic appearance is maintained, and the space for installing the indoor unit 10 is saved.
  • the fresh air device 200 includes an air intake module 210 and a fan module 220, wherein the air intake module 210 is in communication with the fan module 220; the air blower module 220 defines an air inlet chamber 211 therein, and A pipe connection portion 212 that communicates with the air inlet chamber 211 is provided, and the management connection portion is used to connect the fresh air inlet pipe 213 to the outdoor.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view of the fresh air device 200 of the fresh air-conditioning indoor unit 10 shown in Figure 1
  • Figure 5 is a front view of the fresh air device 200 shown in Figure 4
  • Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line AA of Figure 5
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 5.
  • the fan module 220 includes a centrifugal fan 221 and a volute 222 disposed outside the centrifugal fan 221 .
  • the air inlet of the volute 222 is connected to the air inlet cavity 211 of the air inlet module 210 .
  • And its air outlet 223 faces the top of the casing 100 as shown in FIG.
  • the air inlet chamber 211 of the centrifuge is configured to be sucked into the air inlet module 210 and is discharged from the air outlet 223 of the volute 222.
  • the fan module 220 continuously feeds the fresh air outside the room through the fan module 220.
  • the blower fan of the indoor unit 10 is configured to suck in air from at least a portion of the centrifugal fan 221 from the air inlet 110 at the top of the casing 100, thereby exchanging heat with the heat exchanger 300 to obtain a blow port 120 from the lower portion of the casing 100. discharge.
  • the outdoor fresh air sent into the indoor room heat exchanger 300 heat exchange quickly reaches the indoor set temperature, so that the indoor temperature does not fluctuate greatly, keep the indoor temperature stable, and give the user a comfortable and healthy environment.
  • the fresh air device 200 is integrally disposed at one end of the electronic control board 500 remote from the indoor unit 10, and the air intake module 210 is disposed outside the fan module 220. Because the outdoor fresh air entering the indoors from the fan module 220 is partially taken into the indoor unit 10 through the air blower 110 of the indoor unit 10 to be sent to the indoor unit 10 for heat exchange, and then sent to the room again. Therefore, the fresh air device 200 is selected to be installed as close as possible to the indoor unit 10 as soon as possible.
  • One side of the air inlet 110 that is, one end of the fresh air device 200 away from the electronic control board of the indoor unit 10, so that more fresh air from the outdoor enters the indoor unit 10, and is discharged into the room through the heat exchange of the indoor unit 10, and the more outdoor fresh air
  • the indoor unit 10 enters the heat exchange, so that the indoor temperature fluctuation is smaller, and the indoor temperature is more stable.
  • the pipe connection portion 212 is disposed at the lower rear of the air intake module 210, and the fresh air intake pipe 213 extends along the pipeline of the indoor unit 10 along the rear side of the bottom of the casing 100.
  • the shell 100, the fresh air inlet duct 213 further penetrates the wall to cause the outdoor, so that the outdoor fresh air enters the room through the fresh air inlet duct 213.
  • the pipe connection portion 212 may not be provided, for example, the fresh air inlet pipe 213 is directly communicated with the rear portion of the air intake module 210 to simplify the structure of the fresh air device 200. .
  • the axis of rotation of the centrifugal fan 221 is parallel to the axis of rotation of the blower. This arrangement can reduce the noise of the centrifugal fan 221, improve the working efficiency of the centrifugal fan 221, and introduce more outdoor fresh air into the room.
  • an outlet grill 225 is formed at the air outlet 223 of the fan module 220 and conforms to the inlet grille of the air inlet 110 of the casing 100 .
  • a style grill 225 is disposed at the air outlet 223 of the fan module 220 to prevent dust or mosquitoes from entering the fresh air device 200, contaminating or destroying the internal structure of the fresh air device 200, and preventing the effect of replacing the fresh air device 200 with fresh air.
  • the air inlet module 210 is detachably mounted with a filter 224 near the air inlet side of the fan module 220 for transporting to The indoor air is filtered.
  • the filter 224 and the air inlet module 210 are detachably installed, and the filter 224 can be periodically removed for cleaning or replacement to ensure that the air entering the room is fresh.
  • the inside of the style grid 225 is provided with a purification module 226, which uses a strong electric field dielectric technology to purify the air delivered to the chamber.
  • the purification module 226 is an IFD purification device, and the IFD is a dust removal technology. It is one of the most advanced and efficient technologies in the dust removal technology, and is highly effective.
  • the PM2.5 particles in the air can be greatly reduced in the foggy weather, and the quality of the outdoor air sent into the room can be effectively improved.
  • the purification module 226 can also adopt Haipa filtration.
  • Haipa is a high-efficiency filter paper, which can filter 99% of the fine particles in the air to ensure that the air output by the fan module 220 is clean and avoid secondary pollution.
  • a filter 224 and a purifying device are installed, which can purify fresh air entering the room, especially now that air pollution is increasingly intensified, and the purified air is sent into the room to improve the quality of the indoor air. Reduce the damage of the polluted air to the body.
  • the cleaning module 226 and the fan module 220 are detachably disposed, and the cleaning module 226 is placed in the groove by the groove opened inside the air outlet 223 of the fan module 220.
  • the purification module 226 When the purification module 226 is used for a period of time, it can be detached, and the purification device of the purification module 226 is cleaned or replaced to ensure the quality of the air purification.
  • the groove formed on the inner side of the air outlet 223 of the fan module 220 allows the purification module 226 to be easily disassembled and installed, and can be realized by the user himself, without the need of professional operation, so that the popularity of the purification device is higher.
  • a PTC heater 230 is provided between the purification module 226 and the exit grill 225 for heating the air delivered to the chamber.
  • the PTC heater is used to preheat the air sent to the indoor room, so that the heat exchange amount of the outdoor unit 10 heat exchanger 300 to the outdoor air can be further reduced, and the indoor unit 10 heat exchanger 300 can be increased.
  • the heat exchange efficiency of the indoor air makes the indoor unit 10 reach the preset heating temperature for a shorter period of time and the temperature is more stable.
  • the fresh air device 200 is disposed at one end of the exterior of the casing 100, and is separately and independently installed from the casing 10 of the indoor unit 10.
  • the independently installed fresh air device 200 can be used for the existing air conditioner of the home.
  • the indoor unit 10 is not modified or replaced, and the fresh air device 200 is directly installed outside, so that the indoor air exchange effect can be achieved.
  • the fresh air device 200 in each of the above embodiments can be operated independently of the indoor unit 10 for heating or cooling, and of course, can be operated in synchronization with the heating and cooling of the indoor unit 10.
  • the fresh air device 200 of the present invention can be installed inside the indoor unit 10, integrated with the indoor unit 10, or installed outside the indoor unit 10. Regardless of any form of installation, the cost of using a new fan in the prior art can be greatly reduced, with low noise and a good user experience.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning Room Units, And Self-Contained Units In General (AREA)

Abstract

一种新风空调室内机（10），包括机壳（100）和新风装置（200），新风装置（200）包括进风模块（210）和与进风模块（210）连通的风机模块（220）；进风模块（210）内部限定有进风腔（211），并且设置有与进风腔（211）连通的管路连接部（212），管路连接部（212）用于连接通向至室外的新风进风管（213）；风机模块（220）包括离心风机（221）和设置在离心风机（221）外部的蜗壳（222）；蜗壳（222）的进风口与进风腔（211）连通，其出风口（223）朝向机壳（100）的顶部；送风风机（400）配置成从机壳（100）顶部的进风口（110）处吸入至少部分离心风机（221）排出的空气，从而与换热器（300）换热后从机壳（100）下部的送风口（120）排出。

Description

一种新风空调室内机 技术领域
本发明涉及空调器，特别是涉及一种新风空调室内机。
背景技术
空调器是应用非常广泛的一种家用电器，一般具有制热和制冷功能，在环境温度过低或过高时对室内空气的温度进行调节，为用户提供一个适宜的室内环境，有效地提高了用户的生活品质。
但是，由于目前的空调器在制热或制冷时只是将室内的空气进行循环加热或降温，同时用户为了保持室内的温度，会将居室的房门同时关闭，这样一来，室内的空气质量就会逐渐变差，从而对用户的身体健康造成不利影响。特别地，近年来大气污染日益加剧，尤其在冬季供暖季节，人们多不愿开窗通风，这样，室内空气质量会越来越差，含氧量越来越低，影响身体健康。
目前的空调内机设备还存在无法引入室外空气的问题。国外发达国家，如德国，已将工厂、剧院的大型空气调节、引进新风装置的方法，精细化、小型化后，引入到家庭。但成本过高，一般适用于家庭的新风装置价格为四千、五千，甚至上万，比空调器的价格昂贵，颠覆一般中国人的性价消费观念，所以针对新风装置如何改善结构、降低价格是目前的一大发展趋势。
发明内容
本发明的一个目的是要提供一种新风空调室内机，以至少解决现有技术存在的部分缺陷。
本发明一个进一步的目的是要改善室内空气质量。
本发明另一个进一步的目的是要简化新风空调室内机结构，降低成本。
特别地，本发明提供了一种新风空调室内机，包括：
机壳，内部布置有送风风机和换热器，并且机壳顶部具有进风口，下部形成送风口；
新风装置，设置于机壳的一侧端部；其中
新风装置包括进风模块和与进风模块连通的风机模块；
进风模块内部限定有进风腔，并且设置有与进风腔连通的管路连接部，管路连接部用于连接通向至室外的新风进风管；
风机模块包括离心风机和设置在离心风机外部的蜗壳；蜗壳的进风口与进风腔连通，并且其出风口朝向机壳的顶部，离心风机配置成吸入进风腔来自于室外的空气，并从蜗壳的出风口排出；并且
送风风机还配置成从机壳顶部的进风口处吸入至少部分离心风机排出的空气，从而与换热器换热后从机壳下部的送风口排出。
优选地，新风装置整体设置于远离室内机的电控板的一端，并且进风模块设置于风机模块的外侧。
优选地，管路连接部设置在进风模块的下后方，并且新风进风管沿机壳底部的后侧与室内机的管线一起延伸穿出机壳。
优选地，离心风机的旋转轴线与送风风机的旋转轴线平行。
优选地，进风模块靠近风机模块的进风口侧可拆装安装有过滤网，用于对输送至室内的空气进行过滤。
优选地，风机模块的出风口处设置有与机壳进风口的进风格栅一致的出风格栅。
优选地，出风格栅内侧设有净化模块，净化模块采用强电场电介质技术或海帕对输送至室内的空气进行净化。
优选地，净化模块与风机模块的出风口内侧开有的凹槽配合安装。
优选地，净化模块和出风格栅间设有PTC加热器，用于对输送至室内的空气进行加热。
优选地，新风装置独立于室内机制热或制冷运行。
本发明的新风空调室内机，由于在传统空调室内机上新增有新风装置，因此在空调制冷或者制热过程中，即使关闭窗户，也可以通过新风装置将室外空气引入室内，为封闭的室内空间提供持续且新鲜的空气，从而增加室内空气的含氧量，杜绝空调病。
进一步地，本发明的新风装置内，安装有过滤网和净化装置，可以对进入室内的新鲜空气进行净化，特别是现在大气污染日益加剧，将净化后的空气送入室内，提高室内空气的质量，降低污染空气对身体的伤害。
更进一步地，本发明的新风装置，即可安装在室内机内部，与室内机集成一体，也可安装在室内机外部。无论任何形式的安装状态，均可大幅降低使用现有技术中的新风机的成本，且噪音低，具有较好的用户体验。
根据下文结合附图对本发明具体实施例的详细描述，本领域技术人员将 会更加明了本发明的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。
附图说明
后文将参照附图以示例性而非限制性的方式详细描述本发明的一些具体实施例。附图中相同的附图标记标示了相同或类似的部件或部分。本领域技术人员应该理解，这些附图未必是按比例绘制的。附图中：
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的新风空调室内机的整体示意图；
图2是图1所示新风空调室内机的内部结构示意图；
图3是图1所示新风空调室内机的局部结构示意图；
图4是图1所示新风空调室内机的新风装置的示意图；
图5是图4所示的新风装置的主视图；
图6是沿图5中的剖切线A-A截取的示意性剖视图；
图7是沿图5中的剖切线B-B截取的示意性剖视图；
图8是根据本发明一个实施例的新风空调室内机的示意性框图。
具体实施方式
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的新风空调室内机10的整体示意图；图2是图1所示新风空调室内机10的内部结构示意图；图3是图1所示新风空调室内机10的局部结构示意图。从图1中可知，本发明提供的新风空调室内机10，除了包括和现有技术中外观和性能一样的室内机外，还包括新风装置200。具体地，结合图1和图2分析可知，该室内机10包括机壳100，机壳100内部布置有送风风机400和换热器300，并且在机壳100的顶部开设有进风口110，机壳100的下部形成送风口120。室内空气经过送风风机从进风口110引入室内机10内部，经换热器300换热后(制冷或者制热)，再将经换热后的空气从送风口120引入室内，如此循环，在环境温度过低或过高时对室内空气的温度进行调节，为用户提供一个适宜的室内环境，有效地提高了用户的生活品质。
本发明的新风空调室内机10，由于在传统空调室内机10上新增有新风装置200，因此在空调制冷或者制热过程中，即使关闭窗户，也可以通过新风装置200将室外空气引入室内，为封闭的室内空间提供持续且新鲜的空气，从而增加室内空气的含氧量量，杜绝空调病。
在一些实施例中，如图1所示，新风装置200设置与机壳100的一侧端 部，且位于机壳100的内部，与原有的空调室内机成为一体，新风装置200不会暴露在室内机10外部，既保持外观的美感，又节约了安装室内机10的空间。
进一步地，结合图2和图3分析可知，新风装置200包括进风模块210和风机模块220，其中，进风模块210与风机模块220连通；该风机模块220内部限定有进风腔211，并且设置有与进风腔211连通的管路连接部212，该管理连接部用于连接通向室外的新风进风管213。
图4是图1所示新风空调室内机10的新风装置200的示意图，图5是图4所示的新风装置200的主视图；图6是沿图5中的剖切线A-A截取的示意性剖视图；图7是沿图5中的剖切线B-B截取的示意性剖视图。
具体地，结合如图4至图7分析可知，风机模块220包括离心风机221和设置在该离心风机221外部的蜗壳222，蜗壳222的进风口与进风模块210的进风腔211连通，并且其出风口223朝向机壳100的顶部，如图1所示。离心机配置成吸入进风模块210的进风腔211来自于室外的空气，并从蜗壳222的出风口223排出，通过风机模块220源源不断地像室内输送室外的新风。
另外，室内机10的送风风机配置成，从机壳100顶部的进风口110出吸入至少部分离心风机221排出的空气，从而与换热器300换热后从机壳100下部的送风口120排出。这样以来，送入室内的室外新风经室内机10换热器300换热后，迅速达到室内设置的温度，使室内温度不会出现大幅波动，保持室内温度的稳定，给用户一个舒适健康的环境。
在一些优选实施例中，新风装置200整体设置在远离室内机10的电控板500的一端，并且进风模块210设置于风机模块220的外侧。因为从风机模块220进入室内的室外新风，有一部分经室内机10送风风机吸入进风口110进入室内机10进行换热后再次送到室内，因此，新风装置200选择安装在尽快靠近室内机10的进风口110一侧，即新风装置200远离室内机10的电控板的一端，使得更多来自室外的新风进入室内机10，经室内机10换热后排入室内，越多的室外新风进入室内机10换热，使得室内温度波动越小，室内温度越稳定。
更进一步地，如图3所示，管路连接部212设置在进风模块210的下后方，并且新风进风管213沿机壳100底部的后侧与室内机10的管线一起延 伸穿出机壳100，新风进风管213进一步穿出墙体引致室外，使室外新风通过新风进风管213进入室内。
当然，在某些实施例中，根据室内机10的构造，可以不设置管路连接部212，比如将新风进风管213直接和进风模块210的后部连通，以简化新风装置200的结构。
在另一些优选实施例中，离心风机221的旋转轴线与送风风机的旋转轴线平行。这样设置可以减小离心风机221噪音，提高离心风机221的工作效率，使更多的室外新风引入室内。
进一步地，如图1所示，在风机模块220的出风口223处设置有与机壳100进风口110的进风格栅一致的出风格栅225。在风机模块220的出风口223处设置出风格栅225，以防灰尘或者蚊虫进入新风装置200内，污染或者破坏新风装置200的内部结构，防止降低新风装置200换新风的效果。
为了使进入室内的新风质量有保证，在一些实施例中，如图5至7所示，进风模块210靠近风机模块220的进风口侧可拆装安装有过滤网224，用于对输送至室内的空气进行过滤，该过滤网224与进风模块210为可拆卸安装，可定期将过滤网224拆卸下来进行清洗或者更换，以保证进入室内的空气新鲜。
在另一些实施例中，出风格栅225内侧设有净化模块226，该净化模块226次采用强电场电介质技术对输送至室内的空气进行净化。具体地，该净化模块226为IFD净化装置，IFD是一种除尘技术，为目前已有除尘技术中最先进、效率最高的一项技术，实效性极强。利用电介质材料为载体的强电场。电介质材料形成蜂窝状中空微通道，电介质包裹电极片在通道内形成强烈的电场，它对空气中运动的带电微粒施加巨大的吸引力，在仅产生最小气流阻抗的同时能够吸附几乎100％的空中运动微粒，对PM2.5等颗粒污染物去除效果尤为显著。采用上述净化模块226，可以在雾霾肆虐的天气，大幅度降低空气中的PM2.5颗粒，有效改善送入室内的室外空气的质量。
另外，该净化模块226也可采用海帕过滤，海帕是一种高效的过滤纸，可以过滤空气中的99％的细微颗粒，保证经风机模块220输出的空气洁净，避免二次污染。
本发明的新风装置200内，安装有过滤网224和净化装置，可以对进入室内的新鲜空气进行净化，特别是现在大气污染日益加剧，将净化后的空气 送入室内，提高室内空气的质量，降低污染空气对身体的伤害。
进一步地，净化模块226和风机模块220之间为可拆装设置，通过在风机模块220的出风口223内侧开有的凹槽，将净化模块226放置凹槽内配合安装。当净化模块226使用一段时间后，可拆卸下来，对净化模块226的净化装置进行清洗或者更换，从而保证空气净化的质量。风机模块220的出风口223内侧开有的凹槽，可使净化模块226方便的拆卸和安装，用户自己即可实现，不需专业人士操作，使该净化装置的普及率更高。
在一些优选实施例中，净化模块226和出风格栅225间设有PTC加热器230，用于对输送至室内的空气进行加热。在空调制热时，采用PTC加热器对输送至室内的空气进行预加热，可以进一步减小室内机10换热器300对室外空气的换热量，可加大室内机10换热器300对室内空气的换热效率，使室内机10达到预设的制热温度的时间更短，温度更稳定。
在另外一些实施例中，新风装置200设置在机壳100外部的一侧端部，与室内机10机壳100是分离独立安装的，采用独立安装的新风装置200，可以对家庭现有的空调室内机10不做改进或者更换，直接在外部安装新风装置200，即可实现室内换新风的效果。采用上述结构，不仅可以实现新风装置200安装的灵活性，对原有的室内机10型号没有限制，而且便于对新风装置200的维修和维护。
在上述各实施例中的新风装置200，均可独立于室内机10制热或者制冷运行，当然也可以和室内机10制热和制冷同步运行。
本发明的新风装置200，即可安装在室内机10内部，与室内机10集成一体，也可安装在室内机10外部。无论任何形式的安装状态，均可大幅降低使用现有技术中的新风机的成本，且噪音低，具有较好的用户体验。
至此，本领域技术人员应认识到，虽然本文已详尽示出和描述了本发明的多个示例性实施例，但是，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的情况下，仍可根据本发明公开的内容直接确定或推导出符合本发明原理的许多其他变型或修改。因此，本发明的范围应被理解和认定为覆盖了所有这些其他变型或修改。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种新风空调室内机，包括：
    机壳，内部布置有送风风机和换热器，并且所述机壳顶部具有进风口，下部形成送风口；
    新风装置，设置于所述机壳的一侧端部；其中
    所述新风装置包括进风模块和与所述进风模块连通的风机模块；
    所述进风模块内部限定有进风腔，并且设置有与所述进风腔连通的管路连接部，所述管路连接部用于连接通向至室外的新风进风管；
    所述风机模块包括离心风机和设置在所述离心风机外部的蜗壳；所述蜗壳的进风口与所述进风腔连通，并且其出风口朝向所述机壳的顶部，所述离心风机配置成吸入所述进风腔来自于室外的空气，并从所述蜗壳的出风口排出；并且
    所述送风风机还配置成，从所述机壳顶部的进风口处吸入至少部分所述离心风机排出的空气，从而与所述换热器换热后从所述机壳下部的送风口排出。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的室内机，其中，
    所述新风装置整体设置于远离所述室内机的电控板的一端，并且所述进风模块设置于所述风机模块的外侧。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的室内机，其中，
    所述管路连接部设置在所述进风模块的下后方，并且所述新风进风管沿所述机壳底部的后侧与所述室内机的管线一起延伸穿出所述机壳。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的室内机，其中，
    所述离心风机的旋转轴线与所述送风风机的旋转轴线平行。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的室内机，其中，
    所述进风模块靠近所述风机模块的进风口侧可拆装安装有过滤网，用于对输送至室内的空气进行过滤。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的室内机，其中，
    所述风机模块的出风口处设置有与所述机壳进风口的进风格栅一致的出风格栅。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的室内机，其中，
    所述出风格栅内侧设有净化模块，所述净化模块采用强电场电介质技术 或海帕对输送至室内的空气进行净化。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的室内机，其中，
    所述净化模块与所述风机模块的出风口内侧开有的凹槽配合安装。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的室内机，其中，
    所述净化模块和所述出风格栅间设有PTC加热器，用于对所述输送至室内的空气进行加热。
  10. 根据权利要求1至9所述的室内机，其中，
    所述新风装置独立于所述室内机制热或制冷运行。
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