WO2019141231A1 - Carrier measurement method and terminal device - Google Patents

Carrier measurement method and terminal device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019141231A1
WO2019141231A1 PCT/CN2019/072308 CN2019072308W WO2019141231A1 WO 2019141231 A1 WO2019141231 A1 WO 2019141231A1 CN 2019072308 W CN2019072308 W CN 2019072308W WO 2019141231 A1 WO2019141231 A1 WO 2019141231A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
measurement
carrier
configuration information
terminal device
carriers
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PCT/CN2019/072308
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李红
韩静
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication date
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Publication of WO2019141231A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019141231A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access, e.g. scheduled or random access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled or contention based access, e.g. random access, ALOHA, CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access]
    • H04W74/0808Non-scheduled or contention based access, e.g. random access, ALOHA, CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access] using carrier sensing, e.g. as in CSMA
    • H04W74/0816Non-scheduled or contention based access, e.g. random access, ALOHA, CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access] using carrier sensing, e.g. as in CSMA carrier sensing with collision avoidance

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communications, and more specifically, to a method and a terminal device for carrier measurement.
  • a terminal device supporting new radio (NR) standard communication needs to perform cell identification and measurement on a carrier other than the serving carrier.
  • the serving carrier is the carrier where the serving cell accessed by the terminal device is located.
  • the carrier is a carrier that is adjacent to the serving carrier.
  • the terminal device searches for and detects a Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) of the cell on the carrier to acquire a physical cell identifier, timing information, and SSB-based measurement result of the cell.
  • SSB Synchronization Signal Block
  • the network device For each carrier, the network device configures corresponding reference signal configuration information for notifying the terminal device of the period of the reference signal on the carrier. For all carriers that the terminal device needs to detect, the network device configures a uniform measurement interval pattern.
  • the terminal device may perform cell identification or measurement operation on all carriers according to information included in the measurement interval pattern, for example, within a measurement interval included in the measurement interval pattern.
  • it is necessary to measure all carriers that need to be detected according to the measurement indicators specified by the protocol.
  • 5G fifth generation of mobile communication technology
  • there is no definition related to the measurement index which may cause errors in the measurement process of the terminal device during the measurement of multiple carriers, which affects normal communication.
  • the application provides a method and terminal device for carrier measurement.
  • the measurement indicator on the carrier may be defined according to each measurement configuration information related to each carrier that the terminal device needs to measure. Consider the fairness and competitiveness of measurement opportunities for different carriers themselves. Reduce the measurement delay of the terminal device. At the same time, excessive requirements on the measurement capability of the terminal device are avoided, and the cost of the terminal device is reduced. Improve the user experience.
  • the first aspect provides a method for carrier measurement, including: determining, by the terminal device, the first measurement requirement on the first carrier according to the first measurement configuration information, the second measurement configuration information, and the first parameter of the first carrier,
  • the second measurement configuration information includes measurement configuration information applied to the at least two carriers, where the at least two carriers include the first carrier, where the first parameter is based on the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier and the first
  • the second measurement configuration information is determined, or the first parameter is determined according to the number of valid detection carriers of the terminal device; and the terminal device performs measurement on the first carrier according to the first measurement requirement.
  • the method for carrier measurement provided by the first aspect is that, for each carrier to be measured that the terminal device needs to measure, the measurement requirement (measurement index) of the carrier to be measured is based on measurement configuration information on the carrier to be measured (first carrier) ( The first measurement configuration information), the carrier measurement configuration information (second measurement configuration information) and the parameter (first parameter) determined by the plurality of carriers (including the carrier to be measured) that the terminal device needs to detect.
  • the first parameter is determined according to the measurement configuration information of the to-be-measured carrier and the second measurement configuration information, and is corresponding to the to-be-measured carrier. Or the first parameter is determined according to the number of valid detection carriers of the terminal device.
  • the configuration information of the carrier to be measured and other measurement configuration information related to the carrier to be measured are fully considered. According to the actual situation of each carrier, the corresponding measurement requirements are determined. Differentiate processing for different carriers. The fairness and competitiveness of measurement opportunities for different carriers themselves are considered. On the basis of fully considering the measurement opportunities of each carrier, the measurement delay of the terminal device can also be reduced. At the same time, excessive requirements on the measurement capability of the terminal device are avoided, and the cost of the terminal device is reduced. It ensures that the terminal device can communicate normally. Improve the user experience.
  • the first parameter is determined according to the first measurement configuration information of each of the at least two carriers and the second measurement configuration information.
  • the first parameter is determined by using the measurement configuration information corresponding to each carrier and the second measurement configuration information, and various measurement configuration information related to the first carrier is fully considered . It is ensured that differentiating processing is performed for different carriers.
  • the parameters corresponding to different carriers can be different. It improves the fairness and competitiveness of measurement opportunities of different carriers themselves.
  • the first parameter is determined according to a total number of carriers of the at least two carriers that collide with the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier. In this implementation, it can be more accurately and truly reflected that the first parameter is corresponding to the first carrier. Improve the accuracy of the first parameter. The first parameter can more accurately reflect the fairness and competitiveness of measurement opportunities of different carriers themselves.
  • the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window, where the second measurement information includes a measurement interval, and the collision includes: a measurement window on a carrier included in the at least two carriers
  • the measurement interval is at least one of the same measurement interval as the measurement window on the first carrier.
  • the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window, where the second measurement information includes a measurement interval, and the collision includes: at least one measurement window of the first carrier and the at least two At least one measurement window on the carrier included in the carriers is within the same measurement interval.
  • the above method is used to determine whether a collision occurs, and the result can be obtained accurately and quickly. Improve the efficiency of the terminal device to determine the first parameter.
  • the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window, where the second measurement information includes a measurement interval, and the collision includes a measurement window on a carrier included in the at least two carriers
  • the measurement interval is the same or all overlaps with the measurement interval of the measurement window on the first carrier.
  • the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window, where the second measurement information includes a measurement interval, and the collision includes a measurement window on a carrier included in the at least two carriers
  • the measurement interval is partially the same as or partially overlaps with the measurement interval where the measurement window on the first carrier is located.
  • the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window including at least one of a measurement window start position, a measurement window duration, and a measurement window period; the second measurement information includes The measurement interval includes at least one of a measurement interval start position, a measurement interval duration, and a measurement interval period.
  • the first measurement requirement determined by the terminal device can be more accurately and truly reflected the characteristics of the first carrier. Improve the accuracy of the first parameter and the first measurement requirement. The first measurement requirement can more realistically reflect the fairness and competitiveness of the measurement opportunities of different carriers themselves.
  • the terminal device determines, according to the first measurement configuration information, the second measurement configuration information, and the first parameter of the first carrier, the first measurement requirement on the first carrier, including The terminal device determines the first measurement requirement according to the measurement window period on the first carrier, the measurement interval period, and the first parameter.
  • the determined first measurement requirement is made to reflect the characteristics of the first carrier more accurately and truly. Improve the accuracy of the first measurement requirement. This makes the first measurement requirement more realistically reflect the fairness and competitiveness of measurement opportunities of different carriers themselves.
  • the measurement delay of the terminal device can also be reduced. At the same time, excessive requirements on the measurement capability of the terminal device are avoided, and the cost of the terminal device is reduced. Improve the user experience.
  • the determining, by the terminal device, the first measurement requirement according to the measurement window period, the measurement interval period, and the first parameter on the first carrier including: determining according to the following formula The first measurement demand,
  • S is the value of the measurement index of the first measurement requirement
  • R is a constant
  • T1 is the measurement window period
  • T2 is the measurement interval period
  • Max (T1, T2) is the larger value of T1 and T2.
  • A is the first parameter.
  • the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier is first measurement configuration information of the synchronization signal block SSB on the first carrier.
  • the method further includes: the terminal device sending the first parameter to the network device.
  • the network device receives the first parameter.
  • different first measurement configuration information and second measurement configuration information are configured for different carriers or different terminal devices, so that the manner of configuring the first measurement configuration information and the second measurement configuration is more flexible. More targeted, it is easy to improve the measurement efficiency of the terminal equipment and improve the user experience.
  • a method for carrier measurement including: determining, by a terminal device, a first measurement requirement on a first carrier according to a first parameter, where the first parameter is based on first measurement configuration information of the first carrier The second measurement configuration information is determined, or the first parameter is determined according to the number of valid detection carriers of the terminal device; wherein the second measurement configuration information is measurement configuration information applied to at least two carriers, where the at least two carriers include The first carrier, the terminal device performs measurement on the first carrier according to the first measurement requirement.
  • the method for carrier measurement provided by the second aspect is that, for each carrier to be measured, the measurement requirement (measurement index) of the carrier to be measured is determined according to a parameter (first parameter) corresponding to the to-be-measured.
  • the first parameter is a carrier measurement configuration information that is uniformly applied according to the measurement configuration information (the first measurement configuration information) on the carrier to be measured and the multiple carriers (including the carrier to be measured) that the terminal device needs to detect (the second measurement) Configuration information) OK.
  • the first parameter is corresponding to the carrier to be measured.
  • the first parameter is determined according to the number of valid detection carriers of the terminal device.
  • the configuration information of the carrier to be measured and other measurement configuration information related to the carrier to be measured are fully considered. According to the actual situation of each carrier, the corresponding measurement requirements are determined. Differentiate processing for different carriers. The fairness and competitiveness of measurement opportunities for different carriers themselves are considered. On the basis of fully considering the measurement opportunities of each carrier, the measurement delay of the terminal device can also be reduced. At the same time, excessive requirements on the measurement capability of the terminal device are avoided, and the cost of the terminal device is reduced.
  • the first parameter is determined according to the first measurement configuration information and the second measurement configuration information of each of the at least two carriers.
  • the first parameter is determined according to a total number of carriers of the at least two carriers that collide with the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier.
  • the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window
  • the second measurement information includes a measurement interval
  • the collision includes: a measurement window on a carrier included in the at least two carriers
  • the measurement interval is at least one of the same measurement interval as the measurement window on the first carrier.
  • the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window
  • the second measurement information includes a measurement interval
  • the collision includes: at least one measurement window of the first carrier and the at least two At least one measurement window on the carrier included in the carrier is within the same measurement interval.
  • the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window, where the second measurement information includes a measurement interval, and the collision includes a measurement window on a carrier included in the at least two carriers
  • the measurement interval is the same or all overlaps with the measurement interval of the measurement window on the first carrier.
  • the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window, where the second measurement information includes a measurement interval, and the collision includes a measurement window on a carrier included in the at least two carriers
  • the measurement interval is partially the same as or partially overlaps with the measurement interval where the measurement window on the first carrier is located.
  • the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window including at least one of a measurement window start position, a measurement window duration, and a measurement window period;
  • the second measurement information includes The measurement interval includes at least one of a measurement interval start position, a measurement interval duration, and a measurement interval period.
  • the determining, by the terminal device, the first measurement requirement on the first carrier includes: determining the first measurement requirement according to the following formula,
  • S is the value of the measurement index of the first measurement requirement
  • N is a constant
  • A is the first parameter
  • the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier is first measurement configuration information of the synchronization signal block SSB on the first carrier.
  • the method further includes: the terminal device sending the first parameter to the network device.
  • a terminal device including a processor, a memory, and a transceiver for supporting the terminal device to perform a corresponding function in the above method.
  • the processor, the memory and the transceiver are connected by communication, the memory stores instructions, and the transceiver is configured to perform specific signal transceiving under the driving of the processor, the processor is configured to invoke the instruction to implement the first aspect and various implementation manners thereof Carrier measurement method.
  • a terminal device including a processing module, a storage module, and a transceiver module, is configured to support the terminal device to perform the functions of the terminal device in any of the foregoing aspects or the first aspect of the first aspect, where the function may be
  • the hardware implementation may also be implemented by hardware, and the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • a terminal device including a processor, a memory, and a transceiver, for supporting the terminal device to perform a corresponding function in the foregoing method.
  • the processor, the memory and the transceiver are connected by communication, the memory stores instructions, and the transceiver is configured to perform specific signal transceiving under the driving of the processor, the processor is configured to invoke the instruction to implement the second aspect and various implementations thereof Carrier measurement method.
  • the sixth aspect provides a terminal device, including a processing module, a storage module, and a transceiver module, which is configured to support the terminal device to perform the functions of the terminal device in any possible implementation manner of the second aspect or the second aspect, where the function can be
  • the hardware implementation can also be implemented by hardware, and the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • a communication apparatus is provided, the communication apparatus being operative to perform the method of carrier measurement as described in any one of the method claims above.
  • the communication device provided by the embodiment of the present application may define a measurement indicator on the carrier according to each measurement configuration information related to each carrier that the communication device needs to measure. Consider the fairness and competitiveness of measurement opportunities for different carriers themselves. Reduce the measurement delay of the terminal device. At the same time, excessive requirements for the measurement capability of the communication device are avoided, and the cost of the communication device is reduced. Improve the user experience.
  • an apparatus in an eighth aspect, has the function of implementing the terminal device in the above method aspect, and includes means for performing the steps or functions described in the above method aspects.
  • the steps or functions may be implemented by software, or by hardware (such as a circuit), or by a combination of hardware and software.
  • the above apparatus includes one or more processors and communication units.
  • the one or more processors are configured to support the apparatus to perform the corresponding functions of the terminal device in the above method.
  • the first measurement requirement on the first carrier is determined according to the first measurement configuration information, the second measurement configuration information, and the first parameter of the first carrier.
  • the communication unit is configured to support the device to communicate with other devices to implement receiving and/or transmitting functions. For example, receiving configuration information.
  • the apparatus may further comprise one or more memories for coupling with the processor, which store program instructions and/or data necessary for the device.
  • the one or more memories may be integrated with the processor or may be separate from the processor. This application is not limited.
  • the device may be a smart terminal or a wearable device or the like, and the communication unit may be a transceiver or a transceiver circuit.
  • the transceiver may also be an input/output circuit or an interface.
  • the device can also be a communication chip.
  • the communication unit may be an input/output circuit or interface of a communication chip.
  • the above apparatus includes a transceiver, a processor, and a memory.
  • the processor is for controlling a transceiver or input/output circuit for transmitting and receiving signals, the memory for storing a computer program for operating a computer program in the memory, such that the apparatus performs the first aspect and the second aspect, or the first A method of completion of a terminal device in any of the possible implementations of the aspect and the second aspect.
  • the above apparatus includes one or more processors and communication units.
  • the one or more processors are configured to support the apparatus to perform the corresponding functions of the network device in the above method. For example, a first measurement requirement on the first carrier is generated.
  • the communication unit is configured to support the device to communicate with other devices to implement receiving and/or transmitting functions. For example, send configuration information.
  • the apparatus may further comprise one or more memories for coupling with the processor, which store program instructions and/or data necessary for the network device.
  • the one or more memories may be integrated with the processor or may be separate from the processor. This application is not limited.
  • the device can also be a communication chip.
  • the communication unit may be an input/output circuit or interface of a communication chip.
  • a computer program product comprising: computer program code, when the computer program code is run on a computer, causing the computer to perform the method of the above aspects.
  • a computer readable medium storing program code for causing a computer to perform the method of the above aspects when the computer program code is run on a computer.
  • a chip system comprising a processor for a communication device to implement the functions involved in the above aspects, for example, generating, receiving, transmitting, or processing data involved in the above method And / or information.
  • the chip system further includes a memory for holding program instructions and data necessary for the communication device.
  • the chip system can be composed of chips, and can also include chips and other discrete devices.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system suitable for the method of carrier measurement of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of one possible structure of a sync signal block.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an SMTC pattern for a carrier configuration.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a measurement interval pattern for a carrier configuration.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for carrier measurement according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for carrier measurement according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for carrier measurement according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a method for carrier measurement according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
  • the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application may refer to a user equipment, an access terminal, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal, a wireless communication device, a user agent, or User device.
  • the terminal device may also be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), with wireless communication.
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • WLL Wireless Local Loop
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • the network device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device for communicating with the terminal device, and the network device may be a Global System of Mobile communication (GSM) system or Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA).
  • Base Transceiver Station which may also be a base station (NodeB, NB) in a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, or an evolved base station in an LTE system (Evolutional The NodeB, eNB or eNodeB) may also be a wireless controller in a Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN) scenario, or the network device may be a relay station, an access point, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, and a future.
  • the network device in the 5G network or the network device in the PLMN network in the future is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the network device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device for communicating with the terminal device, and the network device may be a Global System of Mobile communication (GSM) system or Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA).
  • Base Transceiver Station which may also be a base station (NodeB, NB) in a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, or an evolved base station in an LTE system (Evolutional The NodeB, eNB or eNodeB) may also be a wireless controller in a Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN) scenario, or the network device may be a relay station, an access point, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, and a future.
  • the network device in the 5G network or the network device in the PLMN network in the future is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the communication system 100 includes a network device 102 that can include multiple antennas, such as antennas 104, 106, 108, 110, 112, and 114. Additionally, network device 102 may additionally include a transmitter chain and a receiver chain, as will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art, which may include multiple components related to signal transmission and reception (eg, processor, modulator, multiplexer) , encoder, demultiplexer or antenna, etc.).
  • a network device 102 can include multiple antennas, such as antennas 104, 106, 108, 110, 112, and 114.
  • network device 102 may additionally include a transmitter chain and a receiver chain, as will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art, which may include multiple components related to signal transmission and reception (eg, processor, modulator, multiplexer) , encoder, demultiplexer or antenna, etc.).
  • Network device 102 can communicate with a plurality of terminal devices, such as terminal device 116 and terminal device 122. However, it will be appreciated that network device 102 can communicate with any number of terminal devices similar to terminal device 116 or 122.
  • Terminal devices 116 and 122 can be, for example, cellular telephones, smart phones, portable computers, handheld communication devices, handheld computing devices, satellite radios, global positioning systems, PDAs, and/or any other for communicating over wireless communication system 100. Suitable for equipment.
  • terminal device 116 is in communication with antennas 112 and 114, wherein antennas 112 and 114 transmit information to terminal device 116 over forward link 118 and receive information from terminal device 116 over reverse link 120.
  • terminal device 122 is in communication with antennas 104 and 106, wherein antennas 104 and 106 transmit information to terminal device 122 over forward link 124 and receive information from terminal device 122 over reverse link 126.
  • the forward link 118 can utilize a different frequency band than that used by the reverse link 120, and the forward link 124 can utilize a different frequency band than that used by the reverse link 126.
  • forward link 118 and reverse link 120 can use a common frequency band
  • forward link 124 and reverse link 126 can use a common frequency band
  • Each antenna (or set of antennas consisting of multiple antennas) and/or regions designed for communication is referred to as a sector of network device 102.
  • the antenna group can be designed to communicate with terminal devices in sectors of the network device 102 coverage area.
  • the transmit antenna of network device 102 may utilize beamforming to improve the signal to noise ratio of forward links 118 and 124.
  • the network device 102 uses beamforming to transmit signals to the randomly dispersed terminal devices 116 and 122 in the relevant coverage area, the network device 102 uses a single antenna to transmit signals to all of its terminal devices. Mobile devices are subject to less interference.
  • network device 102, terminal device 116, or terminal device 122 may be a wireless communication transmitting device and/or a wireless communication receiving device.
  • the wireless communication transmitting device can encode the data for transmission.
  • the wireless communication transmitting device may acquire (eg, generate, receive from other communication devices, or store in memory, etc.) a certain number of data bits to be transmitted over the channel to the wireless communication receiving device.
  • Such data bits may be included in a transport block (or multiple transport blocks) of data that may be segmented to produce multiple code blocks.
  • the communication system 100 may be a PLMN network or a device-to-device (D2D) network or a machine to machine (M2M) network or other network.
  • D2D device-to-device
  • M2M machine to machine
  • FIG. 1 is only a simplified schematic diagram of an example in the network. Other network devices may also be included, which are not shown in FIG.
  • a terminal device supporting NR system communication needs to perform cell identification and measurement on multiple carriers. It should be understood that these carriers may be either co-frequency carriers or inter-frequency carriers.
  • the service carrier refers to the carrier where the serving cell of the terminal device is located, and may also be referred to as a co-frequency carrier.
  • the terminal device can perform data transmission and reception with the serving cell on the service carrier.
  • the inter-frequency carrier is a carrier other than the serving carrier.
  • the inter-frequency carrier and the co-frequency carrier may belong to the same standard, for example, NR system, LTE system, GSM system, and the like. Of course, the intra-frequency carrier and the inter-frequency carrier may also belong to different standards.
  • the terminal device does not perform data transmission and reception on the inter-frequency carrier, but performs cell search, detection of the synchronization signal block SSB of the cell, and measurement of the reference signal, etc., to acquire the physical cell identifier, timing information, and reference signal based on the inter-frequency cell. Measurement results, etc.
  • the co-frequency carrier may be an intra-frequency carrier defined by an existing protocol.
  • the inter-frequency carrier may be an inter-frequency carrier defined by an existing protocol.
  • a sync signal block or a Synchronization Sigal (SS)/physical broadcast channel block (PBCH block), is a signal structure suitable for use in 5G and subsequent communication systems.
  • 2 is a schematic diagram of a possible structure of a sync signal block.
  • the sync signal block includes a Primary Synchronization Sigal (PSS), a Secondary Synchronization Signal (SSS), and a physical broadcast channel. (Physical Broadcast Channel, PBCH).
  • PSS Primary Synchronization Sigal
  • SSS Secondary Synchronization Signal
  • PBCH Physical Broadcast Channel
  • the main function of PSS and SSS is to help the user equipment identify the cell and synchronize with the cell.
  • the PBCH contains the most basic system information such as system frame number and intraframe timing information.
  • the successful reception of the synchronization signal block by the user equipment is a prerequisite for its access to the cell.
  • the network device For each carrier, especially the inter-frequency carrier, the network device configures corresponding reference signal configuration information for notifying the terminal device of the period of measuring or receiving the reference signal on the carrier.
  • the network device configures the SSB Measurement Timing Configuration (SMTC) for the terminal device.
  • the SMTC includes an SMTC period, which is a period in which the terminal device receives or measures the SSB, and the SMTC may further include a position and a length of the SSB receiving window. That is, for different carriers, such as inter-frequency carriers or inter-frequency carriers, the network device configures the SMTC pattern (corresponding to SMTC) accordingly.
  • 3 is a schematic diagram of five SMTC patterns configured for five carriers.
  • the SMTC pattern may include information such as the SMTC period, the position of the SSB receiving window, and the like. As shown in FIG. 3, for carrier 1, the SMTC period is 20 ms, that is, the time interval between the receiving windows of the two SSBs is 20 ms. For carriers 2 to 5, the SMTC periods are 40 ms, 80 ms, 160 ms, 160 ms, respectively.
  • FIG. 3 is merely exemplary, just to illustrate the form and inclusion of the SMTC.
  • the SMTC can also be in other forms of expression, for example, in the form of a table.
  • the SMTC may also include other content.
  • the embodiments of the present application are not limited herein.
  • the network device will detect all or part of the carriers (including the same-frequency carrier and/or the inter-frequency carrier) of the terminal device, or all or part of the carriers in a certain frequency range (including the same-frequency carrier and / or inter-frequency carrier) configure a unified measurement gap pattern (MGP).
  • the MGP may include information such as a Measurement Gap Length (MGL) and a Measurement Gap Repetition Period (MGPR).
  • MGP Measurement Gap Length
  • MGPR Measurement Gap Repetition Period
  • the terminal device may perform cell identification or measurement operation on a plurality of carriers, etc. according to information included in the measurement interval pattern, for example, in a time period in which the duration is a measurement interval (Measurement Gap).
  • 4 is a schematic diagram of a measurement interval pattern for a five carrier configuration.
  • the synchronization signal block is taken as an example for description.
  • the measurement interval repetition period is 40 ms, and for carriers 1 to 5, the SMTC periods are 20 ms, 40 ms, 80 ms, 160 ms, and 160 ms, respectively.
  • This measurement interval pattern is applied to carriers 1 to 5.
  • the terminal device may perform operations such as SSB measurement on carriers 1 to 5 during the time period in which the measurement interval is located (the length of time is the length of the measurement interval). For example, within the measurement interval numbered 1, the reference signals on carriers 1, 2, and 3 can be measured simultaneously. In the measurement interval labeled 2, the reference signals on carriers 1, 2 and 4 can be measured simultaneously.
  • the measurement indicator can include a cell identification time. Synchronization signal detection time, reference signal index read time, and the like.
  • the terminal device performs measurement of signals on a plurality of carriers and the like based on these measurement indexes.
  • the SMTC periods configured for carriers 1 through 5 are different.
  • the SMTC period of carrier 1 is 20 ms
  • the SMTC period of carrier 5 is 160 ms
  • the value of MGPR is 40 ms.
  • the start positions of the reception windows of carrier 1 and carrier 5 are the same. For example, in the 160 ms period, carrier 1 can obtain 4 measurement opportunities, and carrier 5 can only obtain 1 measurement opportunity.
  • the measurement of the same-frequency carrier assumes an opportunity for the terminal device to measure at least once in each SMTC period (or each MGPR). It is assumed that the measurement index of the inter-frequency carrier is similar to the above definition. That is, the inter-frequency measurement index is an opportunity for the terminal device to measure at least once in each SMTC period (or each MGPR) for each carrier. Since the inter-frequency carrier needs to be measured on multiple carriers, as shown in FIG. 4, for one terminal device, within one measurement measurement interval (Measurement Gap), multiple carriers may need to be measured at the same time. . For example, at measurement interval 1, the reference signals on carriers 1, 2, 3 need to be measured simultaneously. That is, the measurement interval available for one carrier conflicts with the measurement interval available for other carriers.
  • each SMTC period (or each MGRP is not guaranteed). There are opportunities to make measurements. That is to say, such a measurement index requires the terminal device to meet certain capability requirements, which will increase the cost of the terminal device.
  • a measurement indicator on the carrier may be defined according to each measurement configuration information related to each carrier that the terminal device needs to measure.
  • the measurement delay of the terminal device can also be reduced.
  • the cost of the terminal device is reduced. It ensures that the terminal device can communicate normally. Improve the user experience.
  • the carrier measurement method can also be applied to the same frequency carrier.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method 200 for carrier measurement according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method 200 can be applied to the scenario shown in FIG. It is also applicable to other communication scenarios, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited herein.
  • the method 200 includes:
  • the terminal device determines, according to the first measurement configuration information, the second measurement configuration information, and the first parameter of the first carrier, a first measurement requirement on the first carrier, where the second measurement configuration information includes being applied to at least two carriers.
  • the measurement configuration information on the at least two carriers includes the first carrier.
  • the first parameter is determined according to the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier and the second measurement configuration information, or the first parameter is determined according to the number of valid detection carriers of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device performs measurement on the first carrier according to the first measurement requirement.
  • the method for carrier measurement for each carrier to be measured that needs to be measured by the terminal device, the measurement requirement (measurement index) of the carrier to be measured is based on measurement configuration information on the carrier to be measured (first carrier) A measurement configuration information), carrier measurement configuration information (second measurement configuration information) applicable to the plurality of carriers (including the to-be-measured carrier) that the terminal device needs to detect, and a parameter (first parameter) determination.
  • the first parameter is determined according to the measurement configuration information of the to-be-measured carrier and the second measurement configuration information, and is corresponding to the to-be-measured carrier. Or the first parameter is determined according to the number of valid detection carriers of the terminal device.
  • the configuration information of the carrier to be measured and other measurement configuration information related to the carrier to be measured are fully considered. According to the actual situation of each carrier, the corresponding measurement requirements are determined. Differentiate processing for different carriers. The fairness and competitiveness of measurement opportunities for different carriers themselves are considered. On the basis of fully considering the measurement opportunities of each carrier, the measurement delay of the terminal device can also be reduced. At the same time, excessive requirements on the measurement capability of the terminal device are avoided, and the cost of the terminal device is reduced. It ensures that the terminal device can communicate normally. Improve the user experience.
  • the first measurement requirement of the first carrier needs to be determined first, and the first measurement requirement may be referred to as The first measurement indicator or the like is used to regulate the measurement behavior of the first carrier of the terminal device.
  • the first measurement requirement is determined according to the first measurement configuration information, the second measurement configuration information, and the first parameter of the first carrier.
  • the first measurement configuration information is measurement configuration information corresponding to the first carrier, and the corresponding first measurement configuration information may be the same or different for different carriers. For example, as shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 4, the five carriers respectively have first measurement configuration information corresponding to themselves, and the five first measurement configuration information are different. It should be understood that the measurement configuration information corresponding to each of the five carriers may be referred to as the first measurement configuration information, but the content included in the five first measurement configuration information is actually different, or the measurement corresponding to the five carriers respectively.
  • the configuration information can be referred to as different measurement configuration information.
  • the first measurement configuration information may be an SMTC pattern or the like. The SMTC pattern corresponding to each carrier can be different.
  • the second measurement configuration information includes configuration information applied to a plurality of carriers (at least two carriers), the plurality of carriers including the first carrier.
  • the second measurement configuration information may be a measurement interval pattern applied to carriers 1 to 5
  • the first carrier may be any one of carriers 1 to 5.
  • the multiple carriers may be all carriers that the terminal device needs to detect, or all carriers within a certain frequency range.
  • the embodiments of the present application are not limited herein.
  • the first parameter is determined according to the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier and the second measurement configuration information, or the first parameter is determined according to the number of valid detection carriers of the terminal device.
  • the number of valid detection carriers is related to the capabilities of the terminal device.
  • the number of valid detection carriers corresponding to different terminal devices may be the same or different.
  • the number of effective monitoring carriers corresponding to each carrier may also be the same or different. That is, in the process of determining the first measurement requirement of the first carrier, various measurement configuration information related to the first carrier is fully considered. It is ensured that differentiating processing is performed for different carriers.
  • the number of effective detection carriers corresponding to different terminal devices may be different. Also, for one terminal device, since the requirements for different carriers are different, or in other words, the importance of different carriers to the terminal device is different. Therefore, the number of effective monitoring carriers corresponding to each carrier may be the same or different. For all carriers that need to be measured, the same first parameter (carrier coefficient) is used. Alternatively, it may be a first parameter corresponding to each carrier that needs to be measured.
  • the embodiments of the present application are not limited herein.
  • the terminal device performs measurement on the first carrier according to the first measurement requirement. For example, the terminal device performs measurement of the reference signal and the like on the first carrier according to the determined first measurement requirement.
  • the terminal device performs signal measurement according to the measurement requirement corresponding to the carrier to be measured, and can ensure differentiated processing for different carriers. Different carriers can use different measurement requirements, fully considering the fairness and competitiveness of measurement opportunities of different carriers themselves.
  • the first carrier may be an inter-frequency carrier or an intra-frequency carrier.
  • the at least two carriers to which the second measurement configuration information is applied may be the same frequency carrier or the inter-frequency carrier, or may include the same-frequency carrier and the inter-frequency carrier, or may include other standard carriers. .
  • the embodiments of the present application are not limited herein.
  • the first parameter is determined according to the first measurement configuration information of each carrier and the second measurement configuration information of the at least two carriers.
  • the second measurement configuration information includes measurement configuration information applied to at least two carriers.
  • the first carrier is included.
  • each of the at least two carriers corresponds to one measurement configuration information.
  • the second measurement configuration information includes measurement configuration information applied to carriers 1 to 5.
  • the second measurement configuration information may be a measurement interval pattern.
  • Each of the carriers 1 to 5 has a corresponding SMTC pattern.
  • the five SMTC patterns can be understood as the first measurement configuration information corresponding to each carrier. That is, the first measurement configuration information corresponding to each carrier is different.
  • the measurement configuration information corresponding to each of the carriers 1 to 5 is referred to as the first measurement configuration information, but the contents of the five first measurement configuration information, for example, the period and the like are different.
  • the measurement configuration information corresponding to each carrier may be named as different measurement configuration information, and distinguished by name.
  • the measurement configuration information corresponding to carriers 1 to 5 may be respectively referred to as: carrier measurement configuration information No. 1, carrier measurement configuration information No. 2, carrier measurement configuration information No. 3, carrier measurement configuration information No. 4, carrier measurement configuration No. 5 information.
  • the embodiments of the present application are not limited herein.
  • the first parameter is determined according to the measurement configuration information corresponding to each carrier and the second measurement configuration information of the at least two carriers. For example, the example shown in FIG.
  • the first parameter is determined according to the measurement interval pattern information and the SMTC pattern information corresponding to the five carriers respectively.
  • the first parameter is determined according to measurement configuration information corresponding to each of the at least two carriers, second measurement configuration information applied to the multiple carriers, and first measurement configuration information on the first carrier.
  • the first parameter is determined by using the measurement configuration information corresponding to each carrier and the second measurement configuration information, and various measurement configuration information related to the first carrier is fully considered . It is ensured that differentiating processing is performed for different carriers.
  • the parameters corresponding to different carriers can be different. It improves the fairness and competitiveness of measurement opportunities of different carriers themselves.
  • the first parameter may also be determined based on other measurement configuration information associated with the first carrier.
  • the embodiments of the present application are not limited herein.
  • the first parameter is determined according to a total number of carriers of the at least two carriers that collide with the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier.
  • the second measurement configuration information includes measurement configuration information applied to carriers 1 to 5.
  • the measurement configuration information of carrier 1 may be the SMTC pattern of carrier 1. It can be seen that since the terminal needs to perform measurement on carrier 1 according to the second measurement configuration information. However, the second measurement configuration information is simultaneously applied to carriers 2 to 5. Therefore, when measuring carrier 1, it is likely that there will be a conflict with the measurement of carriers 2 to 5 by the terminal device.
  • the signal on the carrier 1 is measured according to the second measurement configuration information, and the signals on the carriers 2 and 3 are also measured according to the second measurement configuration information. A measurement collision may occur with the first carrier at the same time.
  • the terminal device measures other carriers in addition to the first carrier.
  • a measurement conflict will occur. Therefore, the first parameter is determined according to a total number of carriers of the at least two carriers that collide with the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier. That is, at the same time, it is determined by the total number of carriers with measurement collisions including the first carrier.
  • the first parameter may also be determined according to the first measurement configuration information and the second measurement configuration information, or other configuration information related to the first carrier.
  • the embodiments of the present application are not limited herein.
  • the first parameter when the first parameter is determined according to the number of valid detection carriers of the terminal device, for example, as shown in FIG. 4, if the terminal has the capability to perform SSB measurement on carriers 1 to 5 at the same time, for carrier 1
  • the first parameter may also be equal to the total number of carriers that have collision with carrier 1 minus 4, ie for carrier 1, the first parameter may be 1.
  • the first parameter may also be at least one of the same number of carriers minus the interval of the measurement window of carrier 1 minus 4. That is, the first parameter is 1.
  • the minimum value of the first parameter is 1.
  • the network device can configure different measurement configuration information for different terminal devices according to the first parameter reported by the terminal device. Improve the measurement performance and user experience of the terminal device.
  • the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window
  • the second measurement information includes a measurement interval.
  • the collision then includes: the measurement interval on the carrier included in the at least two carriers is at least one of the measurement interval in which the measurement window on the first carrier is located.
  • the first measurement configuration information may include a measurement window (receiving window) configured by the network device to notify the terminal device of the period or position when receiving or measuring the measurement window on the carrier.
  • the second measurement configuration information includes a measurement interval.
  • the second measurement configuration information is also configured by the network device, and is used to notify the terminal device of measurement information and the like when measuring multiple carriers.
  • the terminal device may perform cell identification or measurement operation or the like on the plurality of carriers within each measurement interval (Measurement Gap) notified by the second measurement configuration information.
  • the collision between the at least two carriers and the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier includes: a measurement interval where a measurement window on a carrier included in the at least two carriers is located, and a measurement window on the first carrier At least one measurement interval is the same. That is, the total number of carriers that need to be measured, including the first carrier itself, within the same measurement interval.
  • the second measurement configuration information includes a measurement interval period of 40 ms, and for carriers 1 to 5, the SMTC periods are 20 ms, 40 ms, 80 ms, 160 ms, and 160 ms, respectively.
  • the first carrier is carrier 1
  • the at least two carriers are 5 carriers.
  • the at least two carriers include carrier 1.
  • the measurement interval of each SSB receiving window is the same as carrier 1 itself, and carrier 1 itself can be considered to collide with itself.
  • the measurement interval at which the second SSB receive window on carrier 2 is located is within the same measurement interval as the third SSB receive window on carrier 1.
  • Carrier 2 can also be considered to collide with carrier 1.
  • the measurement interval at which the first SSB receive window on carrier 3 is located is within the same measurement interval as the first SSB receive window on carrier 1. Carrier 3 can be considered to collide with carrier 1. The measurement interval at which the first SSB receive window on carrier 4 is located is within the same measurement interval as the third SSB receive window on carrier 1. Carrier 4 can be considered to collide with carrier 1. The measurement interval at which the first SSB receive window on carrier 5 is located is within the same measurement interval as the seventh SSB receive window on carrier 1. Carrier 5 can be considered to collide with carrier 1. Therefore, among the five carriers, the total number of carriers that collide with carrier 1 is five. That is, for carrier 1, the value of the first parameter is 5.
  • the measurement interval of the SSB window on carrier 2 is ⁇ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, ... ⁇ .
  • the measurement interval of the SSB window on carrier 3 is ⁇ 0, 2, 4, 8, 10, ... ⁇ .
  • the measurement interval of the SSB window on carrier 4 is ⁇ 1, 5, 9, 13, 17, ... ⁇ .
  • the measurement interval of the SSB window on carrier 5 is ⁇ 3, 7, 11, 15, 19, ... ⁇ .
  • the other carriers having the "SSB measurement interval collision" with the carrier 2 are carriers 1, 3, 4, and 5, and the first parameter corresponding to the carrier 2 has a value of 5.
  • the other carriers having the "SSB measurement interval collision" with the carrier 3 are carriers 1, 2, and the first parameter corresponding to the carrier 3 has a value of 3.
  • the other carriers having the "SSB measurement interval collision" with the carrier 4 are carriers 1, 2, and the first parameter corresponding to the carrier 4 has a value of 3.
  • the other carriers having the "SSB measurement interval collision" with the carrier 5 are 1, 2, and the first parameter corresponding to the carrier 5 has a value of 3.
  • the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window
  • the second measurement information includes a measurement interval
  • the collision includes at least one measurement window on the carrier included in the at least two carriers, and at least one measurement on the first carrier Window, within the same measurement interval.
  • the first measurement configuration information may include measurement window (receiving window) information, and the measurement window is configured by the network device to notify the terminal device to receive or measure the period or position of the measurement window.
  • the second measurement information includes a measurement interval and the like.
  • the second measurement configuration information is also configured by the network device, and is used to notify the terminal device of measurement information and the like when measuring multiple carriers.
  • the terminal device may perform cell identification or measurement operation, etc. on the plurality of carriers within each measurement interval (Measurement Gap). And the collision of the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier, the at least one measurement window included in the carrier of the at least two carriers, and the at least one measurement window on the first carrier are Within the same measurement interval. That is, within the same measurement interval, in addition to the first carrier, there are measurement windows of other carriers within the measurement interval.
  • the measurement interval period is 40 ms.
  • the SMTC periods are 20 ms, 40 ms, 80 ms, 160 ms, and 160 ms, respectively.
  • the first carrier is carrier 1
  • the at least two carriers include 5 carriers.
  • the at least two carriers include carrier 1.
  • the measurement interval in which the first SSB measurement window and the second SSB reception window on carrier 2 are located is within the same measurement interval.
  • Carrier 2 can also be considered to collide with carrier 1.
  • the measurement interval at which the first SSB receive window on carrier 3 is located is within the same measurement interval as the first SSB receive window on carrier 1.
  • Carrier 3 can be considered to collide with carrier 1.
  • the measurement interval at which the first SSB receive window on carrier 4 is located is within the same measurement interval as the third SSB receive window on carrier 1.
  • Carrier 4 can be considered to collide with carrier 1.
  • the measurement interval at which the first SSB receive window on carrier 5 is located is within the same measurement interval as the seventh SSB receive window on carrier 1.
  • Carrier 5 can be considered to collide with carrier 1. Therefore, among the five carriers, the total number of carriers that collide with carrier 1 is five. That is, except for the carrier 1, the number of carriers (four) that collide with the carrier 1 is increased by one to obtain the total number of carriers that collide with the carrier 1, and for the carrier 1, the value of the first parameter is five.
  • the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window
  • the second measurement information includes a measurement interval
  • the collision includes a measurement interval in which a measurement window on the carrier included in the at least two carriers is located, and a measurement on the first carrier
  • the measurement intervals at which the windows are located are all the same or all overlap.
  • the measurement interval period is 40 ms
  • the SMTC periods are 20 ms, 40 ms, 80 ms, 160 ms, and 160 ms, respectively.
  • the first carrier is carrier 1
  • the at least two carriers include 5 carriers.
  • the at least two carriers include carrier 1, and each SSB receiving window on carrier 2 is all the same or all overlaps with the time interval of the receiving window of the SSB on carrier 1. That is, carrier 2 needs to be measured when measuring carrier 1 in any one measurement interval. Therefore, carrier 2 and carrier 1 collide.
  • the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window
  • the second measurement information includes a measurement interval
  • the collision includes a measurement interval in which a measurement window on the carrier included in the at least two carriers is located, and a measurement on the first carrier
  • the measurement interval at which the window is located is partially the same or partially overlapped.
  • the measurement interval period is 40 ms, and for carriers 1 to 5, the SMTC periods are 20 ms, 40 ms, 80 ms, 160 ms, and 160 ms, respectively.
  • the first carrier is carrier 1
  • the at least two carriers include 5 carriers.
  • the measurement interval at which each SSB window on carrier 3 is located is only partially measured or overlapped with the measurement interval at which the reception window of the SSB on wave 1 is located. For example, within the measurement interval in which the second SSB receive window on carrier 1 is located, there is no need to perform SSB receive window measurements on carrier 3.
  • the heterogeneous carrier includes, but is not limited to, LTE, Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (UTRAN), GSM, High Rate Packet Data (HRPD), and the like.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • UTRAN Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network
  • GSM GSM
  • HRPD High Rate Packet Data
  • the measurement window included in the first measurement configuration information includes at least one of a measurement window start position, a measurement window duration, and a measurement window period.
  • the measurement interval included in the second measurement information includes at least one of a measurement interval start position, a measurement interval duration, and a measurement interval period.
  • the network device configures corresponding measurement configuration information for notifying the terminal device of the period of measuring or receiving the signal on the carrier.
  • the measurement window further includes at least one of a measurement window start position, a measurement window duration, and a measurement window period.
  • the measurement window start position on each carrier the measurement window duration and other information, the terminal device can actually determine when the measurement is needed, the length of the measurement time, and the like.
  • the starting position of the measuring window is equivalent to the starting position of the SSB receiving window
  • the measuring window duration is equivalent to the length of the SSB receiving window
  • the measuring window period is equivalent to the SMTC period.
  • the measurement interval included in the second measurement information includes at least one of a measurement interval start position, a measurement interval duration, and a measurement interval period. It is used to notify the terminal device that the measurement of the signal to the plurality of carriers, and the like can be performed within the measurement intervals.
  • the measurement interval start position is used by the terminal device to determine the location of the measurement interval.
  • the measurement interval duration is equivalent to the length of time of the measurement interval.
  • the measurement interval period is equivalent to the length of time between every two measurement intervals. For example, as shown in FIG.
  • the measurement interval period (measurement interval repetition period) is 40 ms.
  • the measurement window included in the first measurement configuration information may further include other information related to the measurement window.
  • the measurement interval included in the second measurement information is also included in the information related to the measurement interval. The embodiment of the present application is not limited herein.
  • the terminal device determines, according to the first measurement configuration information, the second measurement configuration information, and the first parameter of the first carrier, the first measurement requirement on the first carrier, including The terminal device determines the first measurement requirement according to the measurement window period on the first carrier, the measurement interval period, and the first parameter.
  • the terminal device may determine the first measurement requirement according to the measurement window period on the first carrier, the measurement interval period, and the first parameter. In this way, the determined first measurement requirement can reflect the characteristics of the first carrier more accurately and truly. Improve the accuracy of the first measurement requirement. This makes the first measurement requirement more realistically reflect the fairness and competitiveness of measurement opportunities of different carriers themselves. On the basis of fully considering the measurement opportunities of each carrier, the measurement delay of the terminal device can also be reduced. At the same time, excessive requirements on the measurement capability of the terminal device are avoided, and the cost of the terminal device is reduced. Improve the user experience.
  • the terminal device determines the first measurement requirement according to the measurement window period, the measurement interval period, and the first parameter on the first carrier, including:
  • S is the value of the measurement index of the first measurement requirement
  • R is a constant
  • T1 is the measurement window period
  • T2 is the measurement interval period
  • Max (T1, T2) is the larger value of T1 and T2.
  • A is the first parameter.
  • the terminal device can calculate the value of the measurement index corresponding to the first measurement requirement according to the above formula (1).
  • R is a constant (corresponding to a coefficient), and the value of R is a positive number.
  • T1 is a measurement window period corresponding to the first carrier included in the first measurement configuration information, and measurement window periods corresponding to different carriers may be different.
  • T2 is a measurement interval period for the plurality of carriers included in the second measurement configuration information. The value of Max(T1, T2) is the larger of T1 and T2, and A is the first parameter corresponding to the first carrier.
  • the example shown in FIG. 4 will be described as an example.
  • the measurement window period of the first carrier is 20 ms, that is, the value of T1 is 20 ms.
  • T2 is a measurement interval period for the 5 carrier included in the second measurement configuration information, that is, for carriers 1 to 5, the value of T2 is 40 ms.
  • Max(T1, T2) is 40ms.
  • R is a predefined constant. Therefore, based on the values of the above parameters, the value of the measurement index of the first measurement demand on the first carrier can be calculated. Similarly, for carriers 2 to 5, the values of the measurement indicators of the measurement requirements corresponding to each carrier can be separately calculated by the above method.
  • R may represent the number of measurement opportunities required.
  • the first measurement requirement is the cell identification time/delay
  • R represents the number of measurement opportunities required during the time identified by the cell.
  • PSS Primary Synchronization Signal
  • SSS Secondary Synchronization Signal
  • R indicates the number of measurement opportunities required during the PSS/SSS detection time.
  • the measurement index is the SSB index detection time, it indicates the number of measurement opportunities required for the SSB index detection time.
  • R represents the number of measurement opportunities required to obtain an SSB measurement within the time. It should be understood that for different carriers, the R values may be the same or different. For different measurement indicators, the R values may be the same or different.
  • the terminal device determines the first measurement requirement according to the measurement window period, the measurement interval period, and the first parameter on the first carrier, including:
  • T1 is the measurement window period
  • T2 is the measurement interval period
  • Max (T1, T2) is the larger value of T1 and T2
  • A is the value The first parameter.
  • the value of the measurement index corresponding to the first measurement demand may be calculated using the formula (2).
  • a constant coefficient is not required to correct the calculation.
  • T1 is a measurement window period corresponding to the first carrier included in the first measurement configuration information, and measurement window periods corresponding to different carriers may be different.
  • T2 is a measurement interval period for the plurality of carriers included in the second measurement configuration information.
  • the value of Max(T1, T2) is the larger of T1 and T2, and A is the first parameter corresponding to the first carrier.
  • the calculation method is similar to the above. For the sake of brevity, we will not go into details here.
  • the first measurement requirement can be quickly and accurately obtained, and the efficiency of the carrier detection by the terminal device is improved. Improve the user experience.
  • the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier is first measurement configuration information of the synchronization signal block SSB on the first carrier.
  • the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier is the first measurement configuration information of the SSB on the first carrier, as shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 4 .
  • the first measurement configuration information may be an SMTC on the first carrier
  • the measurement window included in the first measurement configuration information may be an SSB measurement window
  • the SSB measurement window may include an SSB measurement window start position, a SBB measurement window duration, and an SMTC cycle. Wait.
  • the measurement interval included in the second measurement configuration information may be an SSB measurement interval
  • the measurement interval period may be an SSB measurement interval period.
  • the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier may also be the first measurement configuration information of the other reference signals on the first carrier, which is not limited herein.
  • the first measurement requirement includes at least one of a cell identification time or delay, a reference signal detection time, a reference signal index detection time, a reference signal measurement period, and a radio resource management RRM measurement period.
  • the value of the measurement index of the first measurement requirement calculated by the above formulas (1) and (2) may be a value of the cell identification time, or a certain reference signal index detection time value or the like. It should be understood that the first measurement requirement may also include other information or indicators. The embodiments of the present application are not limited herein.
  • the method 200 further includes:
  • the terminal device sends the first parameter to the network device.
  • the number of effective detection carriers corresponding to different terminal devices may be different. Also, for one terminal device, since the requirements for different carriers are different, or in other words, the importance of different carriers to the terminal device is different. Therefore, the number of effective monitoring carriers corresponding to each carrier may be the same or different.
  • the terminal device may report the same first parameter to all the carriers that need to be measured, or report the first parameter corresponding to each carrier that needs to be measured. After the network device receives the first parameter. According to the first parameter, different first measurement configuration information and second measurement configuration information are configured for different carriers or different terminal devices, so that the manner of configuring the first measurement configuration information and the second measurement configuration is more flexible. More targeted.
  • the first parameter may also be equal to the total number of carriers that have collision with carrier 1 minus 4, ie
  • the first parameter can be one.
  • the first parameter may also be at least one of the same number of carriers minus the interval of the measurement window of carrier 1 minus 4. That is, the first parameter is 1. It should be understood that, when the first parameter is determined according to the number of valid detection carriers of the terminal device, the minimum value of the first parameter is 1.
  • the network device can configure different measurement configuration information for different terminal devices according to the first parameter reported by the terminal device. Improve the measurement performance and user experience of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device may also send the first parameter to the network device.
  • the embodiments of the present application are not limited herein.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method 300 for carrier measurement according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • the method 300 may be applied to the scenario shown in FIG. 1 , and may be applied to other communication scenarios. This is not a limitation.
  • the method 300 includes:
  • the terminal device determines, according to the first parameter, a first measurement requirement on the first carrier, where the first parameter is determined according to the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier and the second measurement configuration information, or the first parameter is determined according to the terminal. The number of valid detection carriers of the device is determined.
  • the second measurement configuration information is measurement configuration information applied to at least two carriers, where the at least two carriers include the first carrier.
  • the terminal device performs measurement on the first carrier according to the first measurement requirement.
  • the method for carrier measurement provided by the present application, for each carrier to be measured, the measurement requirement (measurement index) of the carrier to be measured is determined according to a parameter (first parameter) corresponding to the to-be-measured.
  • the first parameter is a carrier measurement configuration information that is uniformly applied according to the measurement configuration information (the first measurement configuration information) on the carrier to be measured and the multiple carriers (including the carrier to be measured) that the terminal device needs to detect (the second measurement) Configuration information) OK.
  • the first parameter is corresponding to the carrier to be measured.
  • the first parameter is determined according to the number of valid detection carriers of the terminal device.
  • the configuration information of the carrier to be measured and other measurement configuration information related to the carrier to be measured are fully considered. According to the actual situation of each carrier, the corresponding measurement requirements are determined. Differentiate processing for different carriers. The fairness and competitiveness of measurement opportunities for different carriers themselves are considered. On the basis of fully considering the measurement opportunities of each carrier, the measurement delay of the terminal device can also be reduced. At the same time, excessive requirements on the measurement capability of the terminal device are avoided, and the cost of the terminal device is reduced. It ensures that the terminal device can communicate normally. Improve the user experience.
  • the first parameter is determined according to the first measurement configuration information and the second measurement configuration information of each of the at least two carriers.
  • the first parameter is determined according to a total number of carriers that collide with the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier, among the at least two carriers.
  • the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window
  • the second measurement information includes a measurement interval
  • the collision includes: a measurement window on a carrier included in the at least two carriers
  • the measurement interval is at least one of the same measurement interval as the measurement window on the first carrier.
  • the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window
  • the second measurement information includes a measurement interval
  • the collision includes: at least one measurement window of the first carrier and the at least At least one measurement window on the carriers included in the two carriers is within the same measurement interval.
  • the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window
  • the second measurement information includes a measurement interval
  • the collision includes: a measurement window on a carrier included in the at least two carriers
  • the measurement interval is the same or all overlaps with the measurement interval of the measurement window on the first carrier.
  • the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window
  • the second measurement information includes a measurement interval
  • the collision includes: a measurement window on a carrier included in the at least two carriers The measurement interval is partially the same as or partially overlaps with the measurement interval where the measurement window on the first carrier is located.
  • the measurement window included in the first measurement configuration information includes at least one of a measurement window start position, a measurement window duration, and a measurement window period; and the second measurement information includes a measurement
  • the interval includes at least one of a measurement interval start position, a measurement interval duration, and a measurement interval period.
  • the foregoing various embodiments are similar to the various embodiments in the method 200, and similar descriptions may refer to corresponding descriptions in the various embodiments of the method 200.
  • similar descriptions may refer to corresponding descriptions in the various embodiments of the method 200.
  • the terminal device determines the first measurement requirement on the first carrier, including:
  • S is the value of the measurement index of the first measurement requirement
  • N is a constant
  • A is the first parameter
  • the terminal device can calculate the value of the measurement index corresponding to the first measurement requirement according to the above formula (3).
  • A is the first parameter corresponding to the first carrier, and the first parameter may be obtained by a method similar to that in the foregoing embodiments of the method 200, and details are not described herein.
  • N is a constant and takes a positive value. The first parameters corresponding to different carriers may be different.
  • N is a constant representing time.
  • the value of N can be a time constant corresponding to the measurement of a different reference signal. Or other time constants.
  • the embodiments of the present application are not limited herein.
  • the method 300 further includes:
  • the terminal device sends the first parameter to the network device.
  • the first parameter is determined according to the number of valid detection carriers of the terminal device. Since the number of effective detection carriers is related to the capability of the terminal device, the number of effective detection carriers corresponding to different terminal devices may be different. Also, for one terminal device, since the requirements for different carriers are different, or in other words, the importance of different carriers to the terminal device is different. Therefore, the number of effective monitoring carriers corresponding to each carrier may be the same or different.
  • the terminal device may report the same first parameter to all the carriers that need to be measured, or report the first parameter corresponding to each carrier that needs to be measured. After the network device receives the first parameter.
  • different first measurement configuration information and second measurement configuration information are configured for different carriers or different terminal devices, so that the manner of configuring the first measurement configuration information and the second measurement configuration is more flexible. More targeted, it is easy to improve the measurement efficiency of the terminal equipment and improve the user experience.
  • the first parameter may also be equal to the total number of carriers that have collision with carrier 1 minus 4, ie
  • the first parameter can be one.
  • the first parameter may also be at least one of the same number of carriers minus the interval of the measurement window of carrier 1 minus 4. That is, the first parameter is 1. It should be understood that, when the first parameter is determined according to the number of valid detection carriers of the terminal device, the minimum value of the first parameter is 1.
  • the network device can configure different measurement configuration information for different terminal devices according to the first parameter reported by the terminal device. Improve the measurement performance and user experience of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device may also send the first parameter to the network device.
  • the embodiments of the present application are not limited herein.
  • the first, second, etc. are merely meant to indicate that the plurality of objects are different.
  • the first measurement configuration information and the second measurement configuration information are only for indicating different information. Rather than having any effect on the information itself, the first, second, etc. described above should not impose any limitation on the embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 400 shown in FIG. 9 can be used to perform steps corresponding to the execution of the terminal device in the method 200 in FIGS. 5 and 6.
  • the terminal device embodiment and the method embodiment correspond to each other.
  • a similar description may refer to a method embodiment.
  • the terminal device 400 includes a processor 410, a memory 420, and a transceiver 430.
  • the processor 410, the memory 420, and the transceiver 430 are connected by communication.
  • the memory 420 stores instructions
  • the processor 410 is configured to execute instructions stored in the memory 420
  • the transceiver 430 is configured to perform specific signal transceiving under the driving of the processor 410.
  • the processor 410 is configured to determine, according to the first parameter, a first measurement requirement on the first carrier, where the first parameter is determined by the processor 410 according to the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier and the second measurement configuration information. Or the first parameter is determined according to the number of valid detection carriers of the terminal device;
  • the second measurement configuration information is measurement configuration information applied to at least two carriers, where the at least two carriers include the first carrier.
  • the processor 410 is further configured to: perform measurement on the first carrier according to the first measurement requirement.
  • the terminal device provided by the present application, for each carrier to be measured that needs to be measured by the terminal device, the measurement requirement (measurement index) of the carrier to be measured is based on measurement configuration information (first measurement configuration information) on the carrier to be measured, The terminal device needs to detect a plurality of carriers (including the carrier to be measured) to uniformly apply carrier measurement configuration information (second measurement configuration information) and a parameter (first parameter).
  • the first parameter is determined according to the measurement configuration information of the to-be-measured carrier and the second measurement configuration information, and is corresponding to the to-be-measured carrier. Or the first parameter is determined according to the number of valid detection carriers of the terminal device.
  • the configuration information of the carrier to be measured and other measurement configuration information related to the carrier to be measured are fully considered. According to the actual situation of each carrier, the corresponding measurement requirements are determined. Differentiate processing for different carriers. The fairness and competitiveness of measurement opportunities for different carriers themselves are considered. On the basis of fully considering the measurement opportunities of each carrier, the measurement delay of the terminal device can also be reduced. At the same time, excessive requirements on the measurement capability of the terminal device are avoided, and the cost of the terminal device is reduced. It ensures that the terminal device can communicate normally. Improve the user experience.
  • the various components in terminal device 400 communicate with one another via a communication connection, i.e., processor 410, memory 420, and transceiver 430, through internal connection paths, to communicate control and/or data signals.
  • a communication connection i.e., processor 410, memory 420, and transceiver 430
  • the foregoing method embodiments of the present application may be applied to a processor, or the processor may implement the steps of the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the processor may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities.
  • each step of the foregoing method embodiment may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the above processor may be a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP) or a combination of a CPU and an NP, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (application).
  • CPU central processing unit
  • NP network processor
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • application application specific integrated circuit
  • ASIC Specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in connection with the present application may be directly embodied by the execution of the hardware decoding processor or by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and combines the hardware to complete the steps of the above method.
  • the first parameter is determined by the processor according to the first measurement configuration information of each carrier of the at least two carriers and the second measurement configuration information.
  • the first parameter is determined by the processor according to a total number of carriers of the at least two carriers that collide with the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier.
  • the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window
  • the second measurement information includes a measurement interval
  • the collision includes: measurement on a carrier included in the at least two carriers
  • the measurement interval at which the window is located is at least one of the same as the measurement interval at which the measurement window on the first carrier is located.
  • the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window
  • the second measurement information includes a measurement interval
  • the collision includes: at least one measurement window of the first carrier and the at least At least one measurement window on the carriers included in the two carriers is within the same measurement interval.
  • the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window
  • the second measurement information includes a measurement interval
  • the collision includes: measurement on a carrier included in the at least two carriers The measurement interval where the window is located is the same as or completely overlaps with the measurement interval where the measurement window on the first carrier is located.
  • the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window
  • the second measurement information includes a measurement interval
  • the collision includes: measurement on a carrier included in the at least two carriers The measurement interval at which the window is located is partially the same as or partially overlaps with the measurement interval at which the measurement window on the first carrier is located.
  • the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window including at least one of a measurement window start position, a measurement window duration, and a measurement window period; the second measurement information The included measurement interval includes at least one of a measurement interval start position, a measurement interval duration, and a measurement interval period.
  • the processor 410 is specifically configured to: determine, by the terminal device, the first according to the measurement window period, the measurement interval period, and the first parameter on the first carrier Measuring demand.
  • the processor 410 is specifically configured to: determine the first measurement requirement according to the following formula,
  • S is the value of the measurement index of the first measurement requirement
  • R is a constant
  • T1 is the measurement window period
  • T2 is the measurement interval period
  • Max (T1, T2) is the larger value of T1 and T2.
  • A is the first parameter.
  • the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier is first measurement configuration information of the synchronization signal block SSB on the first carrier.
  • the transceiver 430 is configured to send the first parameter to a network device.
  • the processor 410 may be implemented by a processing module
  • the memory 420 may be implemented by a storage module
  • the transceiver 430 may be implemented by a transceiver module.
  • the terminal device 500 may include a processing module 510.
  • the terminal device 400 shown in FIG. 9 or the terminal device 500 shown in FIG. 10 can implement the steps performed by the terminal device in the foregoing method in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, and similar descriptions can be referred to the description in the foregoing corresponding method. To avoid repetition, we will not repeat them here.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 600 shown in FIG. 11 can be used to perform the steps performed by the terminal device in the method 300 in FIGS. 7 and 8.
  • the terminal device embodiment and the method embodiment correspond to each other. For a similar description, refer to the method embodiment.
  • the terminal device 600 includes: a processor 610, a memory 620, and a transceiver 630.
  • the processor 610, the memory 620, and the transceiver 630 are connected by communication.
  • the memory 620 stores instructions
  • the processor 610 is configured to execute instructions stored in the memory 620
  • the transceiver 630 is configured to perform specific signal transceiving under the driving of the processor 610.
  • the processor 610 is configured to determine, according to the first parameter, a first measurement requirement on the first carrier, where the first parameter is determined according to the first measurement configuration information and the second measurement configuration information of the first carrier of the processor 610, Or the first parameter is determined according to the number of valid detection carriers of the terminal device;
  • the second measurement configuration information is measurement configuration information applied to at least two carriers, where the at least two carriers include the first carrier.
  • the processor 610 is further configured to perform measurement on the first carrier according to the first measurement requirement.
  • the terminal device provided by the present application determines, for each carrier to be measured, a measurement requirement (measurement index) of the carrier to be measured according to a parameter (first parameter) corresponding to the to-be-measured.
  • the first parameter is a carrier measurement configuration information that is uniformly applied according to the measurement configuration information (the first measurement configuration information) on the carrier to be measured and the multiple carriers (including the carrier to be measured) that the terminal device needs to detect (the second measurement) Configuration information) OK.
  • the first parameter is corresponding to the carrier to be measured.
  • the first parameter is determined according to the number of valid detection carriers of the terminal device.
  • the configuration information of the carrier to be measured and other measurement configuration information related to the carrier to be measured are fully considered. According to the actual situation of each carrier, the corresponding measurement requirements are determined. Differentiate processing for different carriers. The fairness and competitiveness of measurement opportunities for different carriers themselves are considered. On the basis of fully considering the measurement opportunities of each carrier, the measurement delay of the terminal device can also be reduced. At the same time, excessive requirements on the measurement capability of the terminal device are avoided, and the cost of the terminal device is reduced. It ensures that the terminal device can communicate normally. Improve the user experience.
  • the various components in terminal device 600 communicate with one another via a communication connection, i.e., processor 610, memory 620, and transceiver 630, communicating control and/or data signals through internal connection paths.
  • a communication connection i.e., processor 610, memory 620, and transceiver 630, communicating control and/or data signals through internal connection paths.
  • the foregoing method embodiments of the present application may be applied to a processor, or the processor may implement the steps of the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the processor may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities.
  • each step of the foregoing method embodiment may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the above processor may be a CPU, a network processor NP or a combination of a CPU and an NP, a DSP, an ASIC, an FPGA or other programmable logic device, a discrete gate or a transistor logic device, or a discrete hardware component.
  • the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in this application can be implemented or executed.
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in connection with the present application may be directly embodied by the execution of the hardware decoding processor or by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and combines the hardware to complete the steps of the above method.
  • the first parameter is determined by the processor according to the first measurement configuration information of each carrier of the at least two carriers and the second measurement configuration information.
  • the first parameter is determined by the processor according to a total number of carriers of the at least two carriers that collide with the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier.
  • the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window
  • the second measurement information includes a measurement interval
  • the collision includes: measurement on a carrier included in the at least two carriers
  • the measurement interval at which the window is located is at least one of the same as the measurement interval at which the measurement window on the first carrier is located.
  • the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window
  • the second measurement information includes a measurement interval
  • the collision includes: at least one measurement window of the first carrier and the at least At least one measurement window on the carriers included in the two carriers is within the same measurement interval.
  • the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window
  • the second measurement information includes a measurement interval
  • the collision includes: measurement on a carrier included in the at least two carriers The measurement interval where the window is located is the same as or completely overlaps with the measurement interval where the measurement window on the first carrier is located.
  • the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window
  • the second measurement information includes a measurement interval
  • the collision includes: measurement on a carrier included in the at least two carriers The measurement interval at which the window is located is partially the same as or partially overlaps with the measurement interval at which the measurement window on the first carrier is located.
  • the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window including at least one of a measurement window start position, a measurement window duration, and a measurement window period; the second measurement information The included measurement interval includes at least one of a measurement interval start position, a measurement interval duration, and a measurement interval period.
  • the processor 610 is specifically configured to: determine, by the terminal device, the first according to the measurement window period, the measurement interval period, and the first parameter on the first carrier Measuring demand.
  • the processor 610 is specifically configured to: determine the
  • S is the value of the measurement index of the first measurement requirement
  • N is a constant
  • A is the first parameter
  • N is a constant representing time.
  • the transceiver 630 is configured to send the first parameter to a network device.
  • the processor 610 may be implemented by a processing module
  • the memory 620 may be implemented by a storage module
  • the transceiver 630 may be implemented by a transceiver module.
  • the terminal device 700 may include a processing module 710.
  • the terminal device 600 shown in FIG. 11 or the terminal device 700 shown in FIG. 12 can implement the steps performed by the terminal device in the foregoing method 300 in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a communication apparatus, which can perform the method of carrier measurement in any one of the above method claims.
  • the communication device provided by the embodiment of the present application may define a measurement indicator on the carrier according to each measurement configuration information related to each carrier that the communication device needs to measure. Consider the fairness and competitiveness of measurement opportunities for different carriers themselves.
  • the measurement delay of the communication device can also be reduced on the basis of fully considering the equal opportunity of measurement on each carrier. At the same time, excessive requirements for the measurement capability of the communication device are avoided, and the cost of the communication device is reduced. It is ensured that the communication device can communicate normally. Improve the user experience.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a computer readable medium for storing computer program code, the computer program comprising instructions for performing the method of carrier measurement of the embodiment of the present application in the method 200 and the method 300.
  • the readable medium may be a read-only memory (ROM) or a random access memory (RAM), which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the present application also provides a computer program product comprising instructions, when the instructions are executed, to cause the terminal device to perform an operation of a terminal device corresponding to the above method.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a communication system, which includes the communication device provided by the embodiment of the present application, and the communication system can complete the method for carrier measurement provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a system chip, which includes a processing unit and a communication unit.
  • the processing unit may be, for example, a processor, and the communication unit may be, for example, an input/output interface, a pin or a circuit.
  • the processing unit can execute computer instructions to cause the chip in the communication device to perform any of the methods of carrier measurement provided by the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer instructions are stored in a storage unit.
  • the storage unit is a storage unit in the chip, such as a register, a cache, etc.
  • the storage unit may also be a storage unit located outside the chip in the terminal, such as a ROM or other device that can store static information and instructions.
  • ROM read-only memory
  • the processor mentioned in any of the above may be a CPU, a microprocessor, an ASIC, or an integrated circuit executed by one or more programs for controlling the above-described method of carrier measurement.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product.
  • the technical solution of the present application which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including
  • the instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .

Abstract

Provided in the present application are a carrier measurement method and a terminal device. The method comprises: the terminal device determines, according to first measurement configuration information, second measurement configuration information and a first parameter of a first carrier, a first measurement demand on the first carrier, the second measurement configuration information comprising measurement configuration information used for at least two carriers, and the at least two carriers including the first carrier; the first parameter is determined according to the first measurement configuration information and the second measurement configuration information of the first carrier; alternatively, the first parameter is determined according to the number of effective detected carriers of the terminal device; and the terminal device performs measurement on the first carrier according to the first measurement demand. The carrier measurement method provided in the present application can define a measurement index on a carrier according to various measurement configuration information associated with each carrier needing to be measured by the terminal device. The method takes into consideration the fairness and competitiveness of the measurement opportunities of each of the different carriers, reduces the measurement delay of the terminal device, avoids excessively high demands on the measurement ability of the terminal device, reduces the cost of the terminal device, and improves user experience.

Description

载波测量的方法和终端设备Carrier measurement method and terminal device
本申请要求于2018年1月19日提交中国专利局、申请号为201810055011.8、申请名称为“载波测量的方法和终端设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201810055011.8, filed on Jan. 19, 2018, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. .
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信领域,更为具体的,涉及一种载波测量的方法和终端设备。The present application relates to the field of communications, and more specifically, to a method and a terminal device for carrier measurement.
背景技术Background technique
支持新无线(new radio,NR)制式通信的终端设备,需要在服务载波以外的载波上进行小区识别和测量。服务载波为终端设备接入的服务小区所在的载波。载波是与服务载波相临近的载波。例如,终端设备在载波上搜索和检测小区的同步信号块(Synchronization Signal Block,SSB),来获取该小区的物理小区标识、定时信息以及基于SSB的测量结果等。A terminal device supporting new radio (NR) standard communication needs to perform cell identification and measurement on a carrier other than the serving carrier. The serving carrier is the carrier where the serving cell accessed by the terminal device is located. The carrier is a carrier that is adjacent to the serving carrier. For example, the terminal device searches for and detects a Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) of the cell on the carrier to acquire a physical cell identifier, timing information, and SSB-based measurement result of the cell.
对于每一个载波,网络设备都会配置相应的参考信号配置信息,用于向终端设备通知在该载波上参考信号的周期等信息。对于终端设备需要检测的所有载波,网络设备会配置一个统一的测量间隔图样。终端设备可以根据该测量间隔图样包括的信息,例如,在测量间隔图样包括的测量间隔内,对所有载波进行小区识别或者测量操作等。目前,对于一个终端设备而言,是需要根据协议规定的测量指标来对需要检测的所有载波进行测量。但是,在第五代移动通信技术(5-Generation,5G)中,还没有针对测量指标相关的定义,导致终端设备在进行多个载波的测量过程中可能出现错误,影响正常的通信。For each carrier, the network device configures corresponding reference signal configuration information for notifying the terminal device of the period of the reference signal on the carrier. For all carriers that the terminal device needs to detect, the network device configures a uniform measurement interval pattern. The terminal device may perform cell identification or measurement operation on all carriers according to information included in the measurement interval pattern, for example, within a measurement interval included in the measurement interval pattern. At present, for a terminal device, it is necessary to measure all carriers that need to be detected according to the measurement indicators specified by the protocol. However, in the fifth generation of mobile communication technology (5-Generation, 5G), there is no definition related to the measurement index, which may cause errors in the measurement process of the terminal device during the measurement of multiple carriers, which affects normal communication.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供一种载波测量的方法和终端设备。可以根据该终端设备需要测量的每个载波相关的各个测量配置信息定义该载波上的测量指标。考虑了不同的载波本身测量机会的公平性和竞争性。减少终端设备的测量延时。同时,避免了对终端设备测量能力产生过高的要求,降低终端设备的成本。提高用户体验。The application provides a method and terminal device for carrier measurement. The measurement indicator on the carrier may be defined according to each measurement configuration information related to each carrier that the terminal device needs to measure. Consider the fairness and competitiveness of measurement opportunities for different carriers themselves. Reduce the measurement delay of the terminal device. At the same time, excessive requirements on the measurement capability of the terminal device are avoided, and the cost of the terminal device is reduced. Improve the user experience.
第一方面,提供了一种载波测量的方法,包括:终端设备根据第一载波的第一测量配置信息、第二测量配置信息以及第一参数,确定该第一载波上的第一测量需求,该第二测量配置信息包括应用于至少两个载波上的测量配置信息,该至少两个载波包括该第一载波;其中,该第一参数根据该第一载波的第一测量配置信息和该第二测量配置信息确定,或者该第一参数根据该终端设备的有效检测载波数确定;该终端设备根据该第一测量需求,在该第一载波上进行测量。The first aspect provides a method for carrier measurement, including: determining, by the terminal device, the first measurement requirement on the first carrier according to the first measurement configuration information, the second measurement configuration information, and the first parameter of the first carrier, The second measurement configuration information includes measurement configuration information applied to the at least two carriers, where the at least two carriers include the first carrier, where the first parameter is based on the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier and the first The second measurement configuration information is determined, or the first parameter is determined according to the number of valid detection carriers of the terminal device; and the terminal device performs measurement on the first carrier according to the first measurement requirement.
第一方面提供的载波测量的方法,对于终端设备需要测量的每一个待测量载波,该待测量载波的测量需求(测量指标)是根据该待测量载波(第一载波)上的测量配置信息(第 一测量配置信息)、该终端设备需要检测的多个载波(包括该待测量载波)适用的载波测量配置信息(第二测量配置信息)以及参数(第一参数)确定。该第一参数是根据该待测量载波的测量配置信息和该第二测量配置信息确定,并且是与该待测量载波对应的。或者该第一参数根据该终端设备的有效检测载波数确定。即在该待测量载波的测量需求的确定过程中,充分考虑了该待测量载波的配置信息以及与该待测量载波相关的其他测量配置信息。根据各个载波的实际情况,来确定与之对应的测量需求。对不同的载波实现差异化处理。考虑了不同载波本身测量机会的公平性和竞争性。在充分考虑每个载波的测量机会的基础上,还可以减少终端设备的测量延时。同时,避免了对终端设备测量能力产生过高的要求,降低终端设备的成本。保证了终端设备可以正常的进行通信。提高用户体验。The method for carrier measurement provided by the first aspect is that, for each carrier to be measured that the terminal device needs to measure, the measurement requirement (measurement index) of the carrier to be measured is based on measurement configuration information on the carrier to be measured (first carrier) ( The first measurement configuration information), the carrier measurement configuration information (second measurement configuration information) and the parameter (first parameter) determined by the plurality of carriers (including the carrier to be measured) that the terminal device needs to detect. The first parameter is determined according to the measurement configuration information of the to-be-measured carrier and the second measurement configuration information, and is corresponding to the to-be-measured carrier. Or the first parameter is determined according to the number of valid detection carriers of the terminal device. That is, in the process of determining the measurement requirement of the carrier to be measured, the configuration information of the carrier to be measured and other measurement configuration information related to the carrier to be measured are fully considered. According to the actual situation of each carrier, the corresponding measurement requirements are determined. Differentiate processing for different carriers. The fairness and competitiveness of measurement opportunities for different carriers themselves are considered. On the basis of fully considering the measurement opportunities of each carrier, the measurement delay of the terminal device can also be reduced. At the same time, excessive requirements on the measurement capability of the terminal device are avoided, and the cost of the terminal device is reduced. It ensures that the terminal device can communicate normally. Improve the user experience.
在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,该第一参数是根据该至少两个载波中,每个载波的第一测配置信息和该第二测量配置信息确定的。在该实现方式中,利用该至少两个载波中,与每个载波对应的测配置信息和该第二测量配置信息确定该第一参数,充分考虑了该第一载波相关的各种测量配置信息。确保了对于不同的载波,实行差异化处理。实现了不同载波对应的参数可以是不同的。提高了不同载波本身测量机会的公平性和竞争性。In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first parameter is determined according to the first measurement configuration information of each of the at least two carriers and the second measurement configuration information. In this implementation manner, the first parameter is determined by using the measurement configuration information corresponding to each carrier and the second measurement configuration information, and various measurement configuration information related to the first carrier is fully considered . It is ensured that differentiating processing is performed for different carriers. The parameters corresponding to different carriers can be different. It improves the fairness and competitiveness of measurement opportunities of different carriers themselves.
在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,该第一参数是根据该至少两个载波中,与该第一载波的第一测量配置信息有冲撞的载波总数确定的。在该实现方式中,可以更加精确和真实的反映出第一参数是与该第一载波是对应的。提高第一参数的精确度。使得第一参数可以更加真实的反映出不同载波本身测量机会的公平性和竞争性。In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first parameter is determined according to a total number of carriers of the at least two carriers that collide with the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier. In this implementation, it can be more accurately and truly reflected that the first parameter is corresponding to the first carrier. Improve the accuracy of the first parameter. The first parameter can more accurately reflect the fairness and competitiveness of measurement opportunities of different carriers themselves.
在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,该第一测量配置信息包括测量窗,该第二测量信息包括测量间隔;则该冲撞包括:该至少两个载波中包括的载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔与该第一载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔至少有一个相同。该实现方式中,利用上述的方法判断是否产生冲撞,可以准确快速的得到结果。提高终端设备确定第一参数的效率。In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window, where the second measurement information includes a measurement interval, and the collision includes: a measurement window on a carrier included in the at least two carriers The measurement interval is at least one of the same measurement interval as the measurement window on the first carrier. In this implementation, the above method is used to determine whether a collision occurs, and the result can be obtained accurately and quickly. Improve the efficiency of the terminal device to determine the first parameter.
在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,该第一测量配置信息包括测量窗,该第二测量信息包括测量间隔;则该冲撞包括:该第一载波的至少一个测量窗与该至少两个载波中包括的载波上的至少一个测量窗在同一个测量间隔内。该实现方式中,利用上述的方法判断是否产生冲撞,可以准确快速的得到结果。提高终端设备确定第一参数的效率。In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window, where the second measurement information includes a measurement interval, and the collision includes: at least one measurement window of the first carrier and the at least two At least one measurement window on the carrier included in the carriers is within the same measurement interval. In this implementation, the above method is used to determine whether a collision occurs, and the result can be obtained accurately and quickly. Improve the efficiency of the terminal device to determine the first parameter.
在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,该第一测量配置信息包括测量窗,该第二测量信息包括测量间隔;则该冲撞包括,该至少两个载波中包括的载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔,与该第一载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔,全部相同或全部交叠。In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window, where the second measurement information includes a measurement interval, and the collision includes a measurement window on a carrier included in the at least two carriers The measurement interval is the same or all overlaps with the measurement interval of the measurement window on the first carrier.
在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,该第一测量配置信息包括测量窗,该第二测量信息包括测量间隔;则该冲撞包括,该至少两个载波中包括的载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔,与该第一载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔,部分相同或部分交叠。In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window, where the second measurement information includes a measurement interval, and the collision includes a measurement window on a carrier included in the at least two carriers The measurement interval is partially the same as or partially overlaps with the measurement interval where the measurement window on the first carrier is located.
在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,该第一测量配置信息包括的测量窗包括测量窗起始位置,测量窗持续时间和测量窗周期中的至少一项;该第二测量信息包括的测量间隔包括测量间隔起始位置,测量间隔持续时间和测量间隔周期中的至少一项。在该实现方式中,可以使得终端设备确定出来的第一测量需求更加精确和真实的反映该第一载波的特性。提高第一参数以及第一测量需求的精确度。使得第一测量需求可以更加真实的体现出不同载波本身测量机会的公平性和竞争性。In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window including at least one of a measurement window start position, a measurement window duration, and a measurement window period; the second measurement information includes The measurement interval includes at least one of a measurement interval start position, a measurement interval duration, and a measurement interval period. In this implementation, the first measurement requirement determined by the terminal device can be more accurately and truly reflected the characteristics of the first carrier. Improve the accuracy of the first parameter and the first measurement requirement. The first measurement requirement can more realistically reflect the fairness and competitiveness of the measurement opportunities of different carriers themselves.
在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,该终端设备根据第一载波的第一测量配置信 息、第二测量配置信息以及第一参数,确定该第一载波上的第一测量需求,包括:该终端设备根据该第一载波上的该测量窗周期、该测量间隔周期以及该第一参数确定该第一测量需求。在该实现方式中,使得确定出来的第一测量需求可以更加精确和真实的反映该第一载波的特性。提高第一测量需求的精确度。使得第一测量需求可以更加真实的反映出不同载波本身测量机会的公平性和竞争性。在充分考虑每个载波的测量机会的基础上,还可以减少终端设备的测量延时。同时,避免了对终端设备测量能力产生过高的要求,降低终端设备的成本。提高用户体验。In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the terminal device determines, according to the first measurement configuration information, the second measurement configuration information, and the first parameter of the first carrier, the first measurement requirement on the first carrier, including The terminal device determines the first measurement requirement according to the measurement window period on the first carrier, the measurement interval period, and the first parameter. In this implementation, the determined first measurement requirement is made to reflect the characteristics of the first carrier more accurately and truly. Improve the accuracy of the first measurement requirement. This makes the first measurement requirement more realistically reflect the fairness and competitiveness of measurement opportunities of different carriers themselves. On the basis of fully considering the measurement opportunities of each carrier, the measurement delay of the terminal device can also be reduced. At the same time, excessive requirements on the measurement capability of the terminal device are avoided, and the cost of the terminal device is reduced. Improve the user experience.
在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,该终端设备根据该第一载波上的该测量窗周期、该测量间隔周期以及该第一参数确定该第一测量需求,包括:根据如下公式确定该第一测量需求,In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the determining, by the terminal device, the first measurement requirement according to the measurement window period, the measurement interval period, and the first parameter on the first carrier, including: determining according to the following formula The first measurement demand,
S=R×Max(T1,T2)×AS=R×Max(T1,T2)×A
其中,S为该第一测量需求的测量指标的值,R为常量,T1为该测量窗周期,T2为该测量间隔周期,Max(T1,T2)的值为T1和T2中较大的值,A为该第一参数。在该实现方式中,可以快速准确得到第一测量需求,提高终端设备进行载波检测的效率。提高用户体验。Where S is the value of the measurement index of the first measurement requirement, R is a constant, T1 is the measurement window period, T2 is the measurement interval period, and Max (T1, T2) is the larger value of T1 and T2. , A is the first parameter. In this implementation manner, the first measurement requirement can be quickly and accurately obtained, and the efficiency of the carrier detection performed by the terminal device is improved. Improve the user experience.
在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,该第一载波的第一测量配置信息是该第一载波上同步信号块SSB的第一测量配置信息。In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier is first measurement configuration information of the synchronization signal block SSB on the first carrier.
在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,该方法还包括:该终端设备向网络设备发送该第一参数。在该实现方式中,在网络设备接收收到该第一参数后。便可以根据该第一参数,对不同的载波或者不同的终端设备配置不同的第一测量配置信息和第二测量配置信息,使得配置第一测量配置信息和第二测量配置的方式更加灵活。更加有针对性,便于提高终端设备的测量效率,提高用户体验。In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the method further includes: the terminal device sending the first parameter to the network device. In this implementation, after the network device receives the first parameter. According to the first parameter, different first measurement configuration information and second measurement configuration information are configured for different carriers or different terminal devices, so that the manner of configuring the first measurement configuration information and the second measurement configuration is more flexible. More targeted, it is easy to improve the measurement efficiency of the terminal equipment and improve the user experience.
第二方面,提供了一种载波测量的方法,包括:终端设备根据第一参数,确定第一载波上的第一测量需求,该第一参数是根据该第一载波的第一测量配置信息和第二测量配置信息确定,或者该第一参数根据该终端设备的有效检测载波数确定;其中,该第二测量配置信息是应用于至少两个载波上的测量配置信息,该至少两个载波包括该第一载波,该终端设备根据该第一测量需求,在该第一载波上进行测量。In a second aspect, a method for carrier measurement is provided, including: determining, by a terminal device, a first measurement requirement on a first carrier according to a first parameter, where the first parameter is based on first measurement configuration information of the first carrier The second measurement configuration information is determined, or the first parameter is determined according to the number of valid detection carriers of the terminal device; wherein the second measurement configuration information is measurement configuration information applied to at least two carriers, where the at least two carriers include The first carrier, the terminal device performs measurement on the first carrier according to the first measurement requirement.
第二方面提供的载波测量的方法,对于每一个待测量载波,该待测量载波的测量需求(测量指标)是根据与该待测量对应的参数(第一参数)确定的。该第一参数是根据该待测量载波上的测量配置信息(第一测量配置信息)和该终端设备需要检测的多个载波(包括该待测量载波)统一适用的载波测量配置信息(第二测量配置信息)确定。并且第一参数是与该待测量载波对应的。或者该第一参数根据该终端设备的有效检测载波数确定。即在该待测量载波的测量需求的确定过程中,充分考虑了该待测量载波的配置信息以及与该待测量载波相关的其他测量配置信息。根据各个载波的实际情况,来确定与之对应的测量需求。对不同的载波实现差异化处理。考虑了不同载波本身测量机会的公平性和竞争性。在充分考虑每个载波的测量机会的基础上,还可以减少终端设备的测量延时。同时,避免了对终端设备测量能力产生过高的要求,降低终端设备的成本。The method for carrier measurement provided by the second aspect is that, for each carrier to be measured, the measurement requirement (measurement index) of the carrier to be measured is determined according to a parameter (first parameter) corresponding to the to-be-measured. The first parameter is a carrier measurement configuration information that is uniformly applied according to the measurement configuration information (the first measurement configuration information) on the carrier to be measured and the multiple carriers (including the carrier to be measured) that the terminal device needs to detect (the second measurement) Configuration information) OK. And the first parameter is corresponding to the carrier to be measured. Or the first parameter is determined according to the number of valid detection carriers of the terminal device. That is, in the process of determining the measurement requirement of the carrier to be measured, the configuration information of the carrier to be measured and other measurement configuration information related to the carrier to be measured are fully considered. According to the actual situation of each carrier, the corresponding measurement requirements are determined. Differentiate processing for different carriers. The fairness and competitiveness of measurement opportunities for different carriers themselves are considered. On the basis of fully considering the measurement opportunities of each carrier, the measurement delay of the terminal device can also be reduced. At the same time, excessive requirements on the measurement capability of the terminal device are avoided, and the cost of the terminal device is reduced.
在第二方面的一种可能的实现方式中,该第一参数是根据该至少两个载波中,每个载波的第一测配置信息和该第二测量配置信息确定的。In a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the first parameter is determined according to the first measurement configuration information and the second measurement configuration information of each of the at least two carriers.
在第二方面的一种可能的实现方式中,该第一参数是根据该至少两个载波中,与该第一载波的第一测量配置信息有冲撞的载波总数确定的。In a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the first parameter is determined according to a total number of carriers of the at least two carriers that collide with the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier.
在第二方面的一种可能的实现方式中,该第一测量配置信息包括测量窗,该第二测量信息包括测量间隔;则该冲撞包括:该至少两个载波中包括的载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔与该第一载波上测量窗所在的测量间隔至少有一个相同。In a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window, where the second measurement information includes a measurement interval, and the collision includes: a measurement window on a carrier included in the at least two carriers The measurement interval is at least one of the same measurement interval as the measurement window on the first carrier.
在第二方面的一种可能的实现方式中该第一测量配置信息包括测量窗,该第二测量信息包括测量间隔;则该冲撞包括:该第一载波的至少一个测量窗与该至少两个载波中包括的载波上的至少一个测量窗在同一个测量间隔内。In a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window, where the second measurement information includes a measurement interval, and the collision includes: at least one measurement window of the first carrier and the at least two At least one measurement window on the carrier included in the carrier is within the same measurement interval.
在第二方面的一种可能的实现方式中,该第一测量配置信息包括测量窗,该第二测量信息包括测量间隔;则该冲撞包括,该至少两个载波中包括的载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔,与该第一载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔,全部相同或全部交叠。In a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window, where the second measurement information includes a measurement interval, and the collision includes a measurement window on a carrier included in the at least two carriers The measurement interval is the same or all overlaps with the measurement interval of the measurement window on the first carrier.
在第二方面的一种可能的实现方式中,该第一测量配置信息包括测量窗,该第二测量信息包括测量间隔;则该冲撞包括,该至少两个载波中包括的载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔,与该第一载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔,部分相同或部分交叠。In a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window, where the second measurement information includes a measurement interval, and the collision includes a measurement window on a carrier included in the at least two carriers The measurement interval is partially the same as or partially overlaps with the measurement interval where the measurement window on the first carrier is located.
在第二方面的一种可能的实现方式中,该第一测量配置信息包括的测量窗包括测量窗起始位置,测量窗持续时间和测量窗周期中的至少一项;该第二测量信息包括的测量间隔包括测量间隔起始位置,测量间隔持续时间和测量间隔周期中的至少一项。In a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window including at least one of a measurement window start position, a measurement window duration, and a measurement window period; the second measurement information includes The measurement interval includes at least one of a measurement interval start position, a measurement interval duration, and a measurement interval period.
在第二方面的一种可能的实现方式中,该终端设备确定该第一载波上的该第一测量需求,包括:根据如下公式确定该第一测量需求,In a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the determining, by the terminal device, the first measurement requirement on the first carrier includes: determining the first measurement requirement according to the following formula,
S=N×AS=N×A
其中,S为该第一测量需求的测量指标的值,N为常量,A为该第一参数。Where S is the value of the measurement index of the first measurement requirement, N is a constant, and A is the first parameter.
在第二方面的一种可能的实现方式中,该第一载波的第一测量配置信息是该第一载波上同步信号块SSB的第一测量配置信息。In a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier is first measurement configuration information of the synchronization signal block SSB on the first carrier.
在第二方面的一种可能的实现方式中,该方法还包括:该终端设备向网络设备发送该第一参数。In a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the method further includes: the terminal device sending the first parameter to the network device.
第三方面,提供了一种终端设备,包括处理器、存储器和收发器,用于支持该终端设备执行上述方法中相应的功能。处理器、存储器和收发器通过通信连接,存储器存储指令,收发器用于在处理器的驱动下执行具体的信号收发,该处理器用于调用该指令实现上述第一方面及其各种实现方式中的载波测量的方法。In a third aspect, a terminal device is provided, including a processor, a memory, and a transceiver for supporting the terminal device to perform a corresponding function in the above method. The processor, the memory and the transceiver are connected by communication, the memory stores instructions, and the transceiver is configured to perform specific signal transceiving under the driving of the processor, the processor is configured to invoke the instruction to implement the first aspect and various implementation manners thereof Carrier measurement method.
第四方面,提供了一种终端设备,包括处理模块、存储模块和收发模块,用于支持该终端设备执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中终端设备的功能,功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现,硬件或软件包括一个或者多个与上述功能相对应的模块。A fourth aspect, a terminal device, including a processing module, a storage module, and a transceiver module, is configured to support the terminal device to perform the functions of the terminal device in any of the foregoing aspects or the first aspect of the first aspect, where the function may be The hardware implementation may also be implemented by hardware, and the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
第五方面,提供了一种终端设备,包括处理器、存储器和收发器,用于支持该终端设备执行上述方法中相应的功能。处理器、存储器和收发器通过通信连接,存储器存储指令,收发器用于在处理器的驱动下执行具体的信号收发,该处理器用于调用该指令实现上述第二方面及其各种实现方式中的载波测量的方法。In a fifth aspect, a terminal device is provided, including a processor, a memory, and a transceiver, for supporting the terminal device to perform a corresponding function in the foregoing method. The processor, the memory and the transceiver are connected by communication, the memory stores instructions, and the transceiver is configured to perform specific signal transceiving under the driving of the processor, the processor is configured to invoke the instruction to implement the second aspect and various implementations thereof Carrier measurement method.
第六方面,提供了一种终端设备,包括处理模块、存储模块和收发模块,用于支持终端设备执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中终端设备的功能,功能可以 通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现,硬件或软件包括一个或者多个与上述功能相对应的模块。The sixth aspect provides a terminal device, including a processing module, a storage module, and a transceiver module, which is configured to support the terminal device to perform the functions of the terminal device in any possible implementation manner of the second aspect or the second aspect, where the function can be The hardware implementation can also be implemented by hardware, and the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
第七方面,提供了一种通信装置,该通信装置可以执行上述的任意一个方法权利要求中所述的载波测量的方法。本申请实施例提供的通信装置,可以根据该通信装置需要测量的每个载波相关的各个测量配置信息定义该载波上的测量指标。考虑了不同的载波本身测量机会的公平性和竞争性。减少终端设备的测量延时。同时,避免了对通信装置测量能力产生过高的要求,降低通信装置的成本。提高用户体验。In a seventh aspect, a communication apparatus is provided, the communication apparatus being operative to perform the method of carrier measurement as described in any one of the method claims above. The communication device provided by the embodiment of the present application may define a measurement indicator on the carrier according to each measurement configuration information related to each carrier that the communication device needs to measure. Consider the fairness and competitiveness of measurement opportunities for different carriers themselves. Reduce the measurement delay of the terminal device. At the same time, excessive requirements for the measurement capability of the communication device are avoided, and the cost of the communication device is reduced. Improve the user experience.
第八方面,提供了一种装置。本申请提供的装置具有实现上述方法方面中终端设备的功能,其包括用于执行上述方法方面所描述的步骤或功能相对应的部件(means)。所述步骤或功能可以通过软件实现,或硬件(如电路)实现,或者通过硬件和软件结合来实现。In an eighth aspect, an apparatus is provided. The apparatus provided by the present application has the function of implementing the terminal device in the above method aspect, and includes means for performing the steps or functions described in the above method aspects. The steps or functions may be implemented by software, or by hardware (such as a circuit), or by a combination of hardware and software.
在一种可能的设计中,上述装置包括一个或多个处理器和通信单元。所述一个或多个处理器被配置为支持所述装置执行上述方法中终端设备相应的功能。例如,根据据第一载波的第一测量配置信息、第二测量配置信息以及第一参数,确定该第一载波上的第一测量需求。所述通信单元用于支持所述装置与其他设备通信,实现接收和/或发送功能。例如,接收配置信息。In one possible design, the above apparatus includes one or more processors and communication units. The one or more processors are configured to support the apparatus to perform the corresponding functions of the terminal device in the above method. For example, the first measurement requirement on the first carrier is determined according to the first measurement configuration information, the second measurement configuration information, and the first parameter of the first carrier. The communication unit is configured to support the device to communicate with other devices to implement receiving and/or transmitting functions. For example, receiving configuration information.
可选的,所述装置还可以包括一个或多个存储器,所述存储器用于与处理器耦合,其保存装置必要的程序指令和/或数据。所述一个或多个存储器可以和处理器集成在一起,也可以与处理器分离设置。本申请并不限定。Optionally, the apparatus may further comprise one or more memories for coupling with the processor, which store program instructions and/or data necessary for the device. The one or more memories may be integrated with the processor or may be separate from the processor. This application is not limited.
所述装置可以为智能终端或者可穿戴设备等,所述通信单元可以是收发器,或收发电路。可选的,所述收发器也可以为输入/输出电路或者接口。The device may be a smart terminal or a wearable device or the like, and the communication unit may be a transceiver or a transceiver circuit. Optionally, the transceiver may also be an input/output circuit or an interface.
所述装置还可以为通信芯片。所述通信单元可以为通信芯片的输入/输出电路或者接口。The device can also be a communication chip. The communication unit may be an input/output circuit or interface of a communication chip.
另一个可能的设计中,上述装置,包括收发器、处理器和存储器。该处理器用于控制收发器或输入/输出电路收发信号,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于运行该存储器中的计算机程序,使得该装置执行第一方面和第二方面,或第一方面和第二方面中任一种可能实现方式中终端设备完成的方法。In another possible design, the above apparatus includes a transceiver, a processor, and a memory. The processor is for controlling a transceiver or input/output circuit for transmitting and receiving signals, the memory for storing a computer program for operating a computer program in the memory, such that the apparatus performs the first aspect and the second aspect, or the first A method of completion of a terminal device in any of the possible implementations of the aspect and the second aspect.
在一种可能的设计中,上述装置包括一个或多个处理器和通信单元。所述一个或多个处理器被配置为支持所述装置执行上述方法中网络设备相应的功能。例如,生成第一载波上的第一测量需求。所述通信单元用于支持所述装置与其他设备通信,实现接收和/或发送功能。例如,发送配置信息。In one possible design, the above apparatus includes one or more processors and communication units. The one or more processors are configured to support the apparatus to perform the corresponding functions of the network device in the above method. For example, a first measurement requirement on the first carrier is generated. The communication unit is configured to support the device to communicate with other devices to implement receiving and/or transmitting functions. For example, send configuration information.
可选的,所述装置还可以包括一个或多个存储器,所述存储器用于与处理器耦合,其保存网络设备必要的程序指令和/或数据。所述一个或多个存储器可以和处理器集成在一起,也可以与处理器分离设置。本申请并不限定。Optionally, the apparatus may further comprise one or more memories for coupling with the processor, which store program instructions and/or data necessary for the network device. The one or more memories may be integrated with the processor or may be separate from the processor. This application is not limited.
所述装置还可以为通信芯片。所述通信单元可以为通信芯片的输入/输出电路或者接口。The device can also be a communication chip. The communication unit may be an input/output circuit or interface of a communication chip.
第九方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括:计算机程序代码,当所述计算机程序代码在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述各方面中的方法。In a ninth aspect, a computer program product is provided, the computer program product comprising: computer program code, when the computer program code is run on a computer, causing the computer to perform the method of the above aspects.
第十方面,提供了一种计算机可读介质,所述计算机可读介质存储有程序代码,当所述计算机程序代码在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述各方面中的方法。According to a tenth aspect, a computer readable medium storing program code for causing a computer to perform the method of the above aspects when the computer program code is run on a computer.
第十一方面,提供了一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括处理器,用于通信装置实现上述各方面中所涉及的功能,例如,生成,接收,发送,或处理上述方法中所涉及的数据和/或信息。在一种可能的设计中,所述芯片系统还包括存储器,所述存储器,用于保存通信装置必要的程序指令和数据。该芯片系统,可以由芯片构成,也可以包括芯片和其他分立器件。In an eleventh aspect, a chip system is provided, the chip system comprising a processor for a communication device to implement the functions involved in the above aspects, for example, generating, receiving, transmitting, or processing data involved in the above method And / or information. In one possible design, the chip system further includes a memory for holding program instructions and data necessary for the communication device. The chip system can be composed of chips, and can also include chips and other discrete devices.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是适用于本申请的载波测量的方法的通信系统的示意图。1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system suitable for the method of carrier measurement of the present application.
图2是同步信号块一种可能的结构的示意图。2 is a schematic diagram of one possible structure of a sync signal block.
图3是对载波配置的SMTC图样的示意图。3 is a schematic diagram of an SMTC pattern for a carrier configuration.
图4是对载波配置的测量间隔图样的示意图。4 is a schematic diagram of a measurement interval pattern for a carrier configuration.
图5是本申请一个实施例的载波测量的方法的示意性流程图。FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for carrier measurement according to an embodiment of the present application.
图6是本申请另一个实施例的载波测量的方法的示意性流程图。FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for carrier measurement according to another embodiment of the present application.
图7是本申请一个实施例的载波测量的方法的示意性流程图。FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for carrier measurement according to an embodiment of the present application.
图8是本申请另一个实施例的载波测量的方法的示意性流程图。FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a method for carrier measurement according to another embodiment of the present application.
图9是本申请一个实施例的终端设备的示意性框图。FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图10是本申请另一个实施例的终端设备的示意性框图。FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to another embodiment of the present application.
图11是本申请一个实施例的终端设备的示意性框图。FIG. 11 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图12是本申请另一个实施例的终端设备的示意性框图。FIG. 12 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to another embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图,对本申请中的技术方案进行描述。The technical solutions in the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex,TDD)、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access,WiMAX)通信系统、未来的第五代(5th Generation,5G)系统或新无线(New Radio,NR)等。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, such as a Global System of Mobile communication (GSM) system, a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, and a wideband code division multiple access. (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, LTE Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) system, LTE Time Division Duplex (TDD), Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS), Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) communication system, and the future fifth generation (5th Generation, 5G) system or new radio (New Radio, NR) and so on.
本申请实施例中的终端设备可以指用户设备、接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。终端设备还可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备,未来5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的公用陆地移动通信网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)中的终端设备等,本申请实施例对此并不限定。The terminal device in the embodiment of the present application may refer to a user equipment, an access terminal, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal, a wireless communication device, a user agent, or User device. The terminal device may also be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), with wireless communication. Functional handheld devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in future 5G networks, or in the future evolution of the Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) The terminal device and the like are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
本申请实施例中的网络设备可以是用于与终端设备通信的设备,该网络设备可以是全 球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)系统或码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)系统中的基站(NodeB,NB),还可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(Evolutional NodeB,eNB或eNodeB),还可以是云无线接入网络(Cloud Radio Access Network,CRAN)场景下的无线控制器,或者该网络设备可以为中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备以及未来5G网络中的网络设备或者未来演进的PLMN网络中的网络设备等,本申请实施例并不限定。The network device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device for communicating with the terminal device, and the network device may be a Global System of Mobile communication (GSM) system or Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA). Base Transceiver Station (BTS), which may also be a base station (NodeB, NB) in a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, or an evolved base station in an LTE system (Evolutional The NodeB, eNB or eNodeB) may also be a wireless controller in a Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN) scenario, or the network device may be a relay station, an access point, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, and a future. The network device in the 5G network or the network device in the PLMN network in the future is not limited in this embodiment.
本申请实施例中的网络设备可以是用于与终端设备通信的设备,该网络设备可以是全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)系统或码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)系统中的基站(NodeB,NB),还可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(Evolutional NodeB,eNB或eNodeB),还可以是云无线接入网络(Cloud Radio Access Network,CRAN)场景下的无线控制器,或者该网络设备可以为中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备以及未来5G网络中的网络设备或者未来演进的PLMN网络中的网络设备等,本申请实施例并不限定。The network device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device for communicating with the terminal device, and the network device may be a Global System of Mobile communication (GSM) system or Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA). Base Transceiver Station (BTS), which may also be a base station (NodeB, NB) in a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, or an evolved base station in an LTE system (Evolutional The NodeB, eNB or eNodeB) may also be a wireless controller in a Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN) scenario, or the network device may be a relay station, an access point, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, and a future. The network device in the 5G network or the network device in the PLMN network in the future is not limited in this embodiment.
图1是适用于本申请的载波测量的方法的通信系统的示意图。如图1所示,该通信系统100包括网络设备102,网络设备102可包括多个天线例如,天线104、106、108、110、112和114。另外,网络设备102可附加地包括发射机链和接收机链,本领域普通技术人员可以理解,它们均可包括与信号发送和接收相关的多个部件(例如处理器、调制器、复用器、编码器、解复用器或天线等)。1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system suitable for the method of carrier measurement of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1, the communication system 100 includes a network device 102 that can include multiple antennas, such as antennas 104, 106, 108, 110, 112, and 114. Additionally, network device 102 may additionally include a transmitter chain and a receiver chain, as will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art, which may include multiple components related to signal transmission and reception (eg, processor, modulator, multiplexer) , encoder, demultiplexer or antenna, etc.).
网络设备102可以与多个终端设备(例如终端设备116和终端设备122)通信。然而,可以理解,网络设备102可以与类似于终端设备116或122的任意数目的终端设备通信。终端设备116和122可以是,例如蜂窝电话、智能电话、便携式电脑、手持通信设备、手持计算设备、卫星无线电装置、全球定位系统、PDA和/或用于在无线通信系统100上通信的任意其它适合设备。 Network device 102 can communicate with a plurality of terminal devices, such as terminal device 116 and terminal device 122. However, it will be appreciated that network device 102 can communicate with any number of terminal devices similar to terminal device 116 or 122. Terminal devices 116 and 122 can be, for example, cellular telephones, smart phones, portable computers, handheld communication devices, handheld computing devices, satellite radios, global positioning systems, PDAs, and/or any other for communicating over wireless communication system 100. Suitable for equipment.
如图1所示,终端设备116与天线112和114通信,其中天线112和114通过前向链路118向终端设备116发送信息,并通过反向链路120从终端设备116接收信息。此外,终端设备122与天线104和106通信,其中天线104和106通过前向链路124向终端设备122发送信息,并通过反向链路126从终端设备122接收信息。As shown in FIG. 1, terminal device 116 is in communication with antennas 112 and 114, wherein antennas 112 and 114 transmit information to terminal device 116 over forward link 118 and receive information from terminal device 116 over reverse link 120. In addition, terminal device 122 is in communication with antennas 104 and 106, wherein antennas 104 and 106 transmit information to terminal device 122 over forward link 124 and receive information from terminal device 122 over reverse link 126.
例如,在FDD系统中,例如,前向链路118可利用与反向链路120所使用的不同频带,前向链路124可利用与反向链路126所使用的不同频带。For example, in an FDD system, for example, the forward link 118 can utilize a different frequency band than that used by the reverse link 120, and the forward link 124 can utilize a different frequency band than that used by the reverse link 126.
再例如,在TDD系统和全双工(full duplex)系统中,前向链路118和反向链路120可使用共同频带,前向链路124和反向链路126可使用共同频带。As another example, in a TDD system and a full duplex system, forward link 118 and reverse link 120 can use a common frequency band, and forward link 124 and reverse link 126 can use a common frequency band.
被设计用于通信的每个天线(或者由多个天线组成的天线组)和/或区域称为网络设备102的扇区。例如,可将天线组设计为与网络设备102覆盖区域的扇区中的终端设备通信。在网络设备102通过前向链路118和124分别与终端设备116和122进行通信的过程中,网络设备102的发射天线可利用波束成形来改善前向链路118和124的信噪比。此外,与网络设备通过单个天线向它所有的终端设备发送信号的方式相比,在网络设备102利用波束成形向相关覆盖区域中随机分散的终端设备116和122发送信号时,相邻小区中的移 动设备会受到较少的干扰。Each antenna (or set of antennas consisting of multiple antennas) and/or regions designed for communication is referred to as a sector of network device 102. For example, the antenna group can be designed to communicate with terminal devices in sectors of the network device 102 coverage area. In the process in which network device 102 communicates with terminal devices 116 and 122 via forward links 118 and 124, respectively, the transmit antenna of network device 102 may utilize beamforming to improve the signal to noise ratio of forward links 118 and 124. In addition, when the network device 102 uses beamforming to transmit signals to the randomly dispersed terminal devices 116 and 122 in the relevant coverage area, the network device 102 uses a single antenna to transmit signals to all of its terminal devices. Mobile devices are subject to less interference.
在给定时间,网络设备102、终端设备116或终端设备122可以是无线通信发送装置和/或无线通信接收装置。当发送数据时,无线通信发送装置可对数据进行编码以用于传输。具体地,无线通信发送装置可获取(例如生成、从其它通信装置接收、或在存储器中保存等)要通过信道发送至无线通信接收装置的一定数目的数据比特。这种数据比特可包含在数据的传输块(或多个传输块)中,传输块可被分段以产生多个码块。At a given time, network device 102, terminal device 116, or terminal device 122 may be a wireless communication transmitting device and/or a wireless communication receiving device. When transmitting data, the wireless communication transmitting device can encode the data for transmission. In particular, the wireless communication transmitting device may acquire (eg, generate, receive from other communication devices, or store in memory, etc.) a certain number of data bits to be transmitted over the channel to the wireless communication receiving device. Such data bits may be included in a transport block (or multiple transport blocks) of data that may be segmented to produce multiple code blocks.
此外,该通信系统100可以是PLMN网络或者设备与设备(device-to-device,D2D)网络或者机器与机器(machine to machine,M2M)网络或者其他网络,图1只是举例的简化示意图,网络中还可以包括其他网络设备,图1中未予以画出。In addition, the communication system 100 may be a PLMN network or a device-to-device (D2D) network or a machine to machine (M2M) network or other network. FIG. 1 is only a simplified schematic diagram of an example in the network. Other network devices may also be included, which are not shown in FIG.
支持NR制式通信的终端设备,需要在多个载波上进行小区识别和测量。应该理解的是,这些载波可以是同频载波也可以是异频载波。服务载波指的是终端设备的服务小区所在的载波,也可以称之为同频载波。该终端设备可以在该服务载波上与服务小区进行数据的收发等。异频载波是服务载波之外的载波。异频载波和同频载波可以属于相同的制式的,例如,NR制式、LTE制式、GSM制式等。当然,同频载波和异频载波也可以是属于不同的制式。终端设备在异频载波上不进行数据的收发,而是进行小区搜索、检测小区的同步信号块SSB和参考信号的测量等,来获取该异频小区的物理小区标识、定时信息以及基于参考信号的测量结果等。同频载波可以是现有协议定义的同频(intra-frequency)载波。异频载波可以是现有协议定义的异频(inter-frequency)载波。A terminal device supporting NR system communication needs to perform cell identification and measurement on multiple carriers. It should be understood that these carriers may be either co-frequency carriers or inter-frequency carriers. The service carrier refers to the carrier where the serving cell of the terminal device is located, and may also be referred to as a co-frequency carrier. The terminal device can perform data transmission and reception with the serving cell on the service carrier. The inter-frequency carrier is a carrier other than the serving carrier. The inter-frequency carrier and the co-frequency carrier may belong to the same standard, for example, NR system, LTE system, GSM system, and the like. Of course, the intra-frequency carrier and the inter-frequency carrier may also belong to different standards. The terminal device does not perform data transmission and reception on the inter-frequency carrier, but performs cell search, detection of the synchronization signal block SSB of the cell, and measurement of the reference signal, etc., to acquire the physical cell identifier, timing information, and reference signal based on the inter-frequency cell. Measurement results, etc. The co-frequency carrier may be an intra-frequency carrier defined by an existing protocol. The inter-frequency carrier may be an inter-frequency carrier defined by an existing protocol.
同步信号块或者称为同步(Synchronization Sigal,SS)/物理广播信道块(physical Broadcast channel block,PBCH块)是一种信号结构,适用于5G以及之后的通信系统中。图2是同步信号块的一种可能结构的示意图,如图2所示,同步信号块其包含主同步信号(Primary Synchronization Sigal,PSS)、辅同步信号(Secondary Synchronization Signal,SSS)以及物理广播信道(Physical Broadcast Channel,PBCH)。PSS和SSS主要作用是帮助用户设备识别小区以及和小区进行同步,PBCH则包含了最基本的系统信息例如系统帧号、帧内定时信息等。用户设备成功接收同步信号块是其接入该小区的前提。A sync signal block, or a Synchronization Sigal (SS)/physical broadcast channel block (PBCH block), is a signal structure suitable for use in 5G and subsequent communication systems. 2 is a schematic diagram of a possible structure of a sync signal block. As shown in FIG. 2, the sync signal block includes a Primary Synchronization Sigal (PSS), a Secondary Synchronization Signal (SSS), and a physical broadcast channel. (Physical Broadcast Channel, PBCH). The main function of PSS and SSS is to help the user equipment identify the cell and synchronize with the cell. The PBCH contains the most basic system information such as system frame number and intraframe timing information. The successful reception of the synchronization signal block by the user equipment is a prerequisite for its access to the cell.
对于每一个载波,特别是异频载波,网络设备都会配置相应的参考信号配置信息,用于向终端设备通知在该载波上测量或者接收该参考信号的周期等信息。以同步信号块为例进行说明,网络设备给终端设备配置SSB测量定时配置(SSB Measurement Timing Configuration,SMTC)。SMTC包括SMTC周期,SMTC周期是终端设备接收或者测量SSB的周期,SMTC还可以包括SSB接收窗的位置以及长度等。即对于不同的载波,例如异频载波或者异频载波,网络设备相应的配置SMTC图样(对应于SMTC)。图3是对于5个载波配置的5个SMTC图样的示意图。以SSB为例进行说明。SMTC图样可以包括SMTC周期、SSB接收窗的位置等信息,如图3所示,对于载波1,SMTC周期为20ms,即两个SSB的接收窗之间的时间间隔为20ms。对于载波2至5,SMTC周期分别为40ms、80ms、160ms、160ms。For each carrier, especially the inter-frequency carrier, the network device configures corresponding reference signal configuration information for notifying the terminal device of the period of measuring or receiving the reference signal on the carrier. Taking the synchronization signal block as an example, the network device configures the SSB Measurement Timing Configuration (SMTC) for the terminal device. The SMTC includes an SMTC period, which is a period in which the terminal device receives or measures the SSB, and the SMTC may further include a position and a length of the SSB receiving window. That is, for different carriers, such as inter-frequency carriers or inter-frequency carriers, the network device configures the SMTC pattern (corresponding to SMTC) accordingly. 3 is a schematic diagram of five SMTC patterns configured for five carriers. Take SSB as an example for explanation. The SMTC pattern may include information such as the SMTC period, the position of the SSB receiving window, and the like. As shown in FIG. 3, for carrier 1, the SMTC period is 20 ms, that is, the time interval between the receiving windows of the two SSBs is 20 ms. For carriers 2 to 5, the SMTC periods are 40 ms, 80 ms, 160 ms, 160 ms, respectively.
应理解,图3只是示例性的,只是为了说明SMTC的形式和包括的内容。该SMTC还可以是其他的表现形式,例如,以表的形式表示。或者,该SMTC还可以包括其他的内容。本申请实施例在此不作限制。It should be understood that FIG. 3 is merely exemplary, just to illustrate the form and inclusion of the SMTC. The SMTC can also be in other forms of expression, for example, in the form of a table. Alternatively, the SMTC may also include other content. The embodiments of the present application are not limited herein.
对于某一个终端设备,网络设备会将该终端设备需要检测的所有或者部分载波(包括 同频载波和/或异频载波),或者某一个频率范围内的所有或者部分载波(包括同频载波和/或异频载波)配置一个统一的测量间隔图样(Measurement Gap Pattern,MGP)。MGP可以包括测量间隔长度(Measurement Gap Length,MGL)和测量间隔重复周期(Measurement Gap Repetition Period,MGPR)等信息。该终端设备可以根据该测量间隔图样包括的信息,例如,在时长为测量间隔(Measurement Gap)时间长度的时间段内,对多个载波进行小区识别或者测量操作等。图4是对于5个载波配置的测量间隔图样的示意图。以同步信号块为例进行说明。如图4所示,测量间隔重复周期为40ms,对于载波1至5,SMTC周期分别为20ms、40ms、80ms、160ms、160ms。该测量间隔图样应用于载波1至5。终端设备可以在测量间隔所在的时间段内(时间长度为测量间隔长度),对载波1至5进行SSB的测量等操作。例如,在标号为1的测量间隔内,可以同时对载波1、2和3上的参考信号进行测量。在标号为2的测量间隔内,可以同时对载波1、2和4上的参考信号进行测量。For a certain terminal device, the network device will detect all or part of the carriers (including the same-frequency carrier and/or the inter-frequency carrier) of the terminal device, or all or part of the carriers in a certain frequency range (including the same-frequency carrier and / or inter-frequency carrier) configure a unified measurement gap pattern (MGP). The MGP may include information such as a Measurement Gap Length (MGL) and a Measurement Gap Repetition Period (MGPR). The terminal device may perform cell identification or measurement operation on a plurality of carriers, etc. according to information included in the measurement interval pattern, for example, in a time period in which the duration is a measurement interval (Measurement Gap). 4 is a schematic diagram of a measurement interval pattern for a five carrier configuration. The synchronization signal block is taken as an example for description. As shown in FIG. 4, the measurement interval repetition period is 40 ms, and for carriers 1 to 5, the SMTC periods are 20 ms, 40 ms, 80 ms, 160 ms, and 160 ms, respectively. This measurement interval pattern is applied to carriers 1 to 5. The terminal device may perform operations such as SSB measurement on carriers 1 to 5 during the time period in which the measurement interval is located (the length of time is the length of the measurement interval). For example, within the measurement interval numbered 1, the reference signals on carriers 1, 2, and 3 can be measured simultaneously. In the measurement interval labeled 2, the reference signals on carriers 1, 2 and 4 can be measured simultaneously.
在标准协议中,需要定义一些测量指标(测量需求)来规范终端设备的测量行为,尤其在异频测量中。例如,测量指标可以包括小区识别时间。同步信号检测时间、参考信号索引读取时间等。终端设备根据这些测量指标来进行多个载波上的信号的测量等。In the standard protocol, some measurement indicators (measurement requirements) need to be defined to standardize the measurement behavior of the terminal equipment, especially in the inter-frequency measurement. For example, the measurement indicator can include a cell identification time. Synchronization signal detection time, reference signal index read time, and the like. The terminal device performs measurement of signals on a plurality of carriers and the like based on these measurement indexes.
目前,在LTE系统中,对于一个终端设备而言,其需要测量的所有载波定义了相同的测量指标。但是,由于NR中各个载波上被配置的参考信号的周期是不同的。在同一时间段内,每个载波可以被测量的机会是不同的。例如,以图3所示的为例进行说明。载波1至5配置的SMTC周期是不同的。载波1的SMTC周期为20ms,载波5的SMTC周期为160ms,MGPR的值为40ms。在同一时间段内,假设载波1和载波5的接收窗的起始位置相同。例如,在160ms的时间段内,载波1可以获得4次测量机会,载波5只能获得1次测量机会。为了保证那些具有较大的SMTC周期的载波上有足够的测量机会,就必然会导致定义一个很长的测量指标。例如。很长的小区识别时间或测量周期等。但是,很长的测量指标并不利于终端设备的快速移动性能。使得终端设备的性能变差,影响用户体验。Currently, in an LTE system, for a terminal device, all carriers that need to be measured define the same measurement index. However, since the period of the reference signals configured on the respective carriers in the NR is different. The chances that each carrier can be measured are different during the same time period. For example, the description shown in FIG. 3 will be described. The SMTC periods configured for carriers 1 through 5 are different. The SMTC period of carrier 1 is 20 ms, the SMTC period of carrier 5 is 160 ms, and the value of MGPR is 40 ms. In the same period of time, it is assumed that the start positions of the reception windows of carrier 1 and carrier 5 are the same. For example, in the 160 ms period, carrier 1 can obtain 4 measurement opportunities, and carrier 5 can only obtain 1 measurement opportunity. In order to ensure that there are enough measurement opportunities on carriers with large SMTC periods, it will inevitably lead to the definition of a long measurement index. E.g. Very long cell identification time or measurement period, etc. However, long measurement metrics are not conducive to the fast moving performance of the terminal equipment. The performance of the terminal device is deteriorated, which affects the user experience.
在5G中,同频载波的测量指标假设的是平均每个SMTC周期(或者每个MGPR)内,终端设备至少有一次进行测量的机会。假设异频载波的测量指标和上述的定义类似。即异频测量指标是对于每一个载波,平均每个SMTC周期(或者每个MGPR)内,终端设备至少有一次进行测量的机会。由于异频载波是需要在多个载波上进行测量的,如图4所示,对于一个终端设备而言,某一个相同的测量测量间隔(Measurement Gap)内,可能同时存在多个载波需要进行测量。例如,在测量间隔1上,需要同时测量载波1、2、3上的参考信号。即某一个载波可用的测量间隔会和其他载波可用的测量间隔产生冲突。如果终端设备不支持同时在两个或两个以上的载波上进行测量,那么,对于载波1、2、3中的某一个或者两个而言,并不能保证每个SMTC周期(或每个MGRP)内都有机会进行测量。即这样的测量指标,需要终端设备满足一定的能力要求,这样会提高终端设备的成本。In 5G, the measurement of the same-frequency carrier assumes an opportunity for the terminal device to measure at least once in each SMTC period (or each MGPR). It is assumed that the measurement index of the inter-frequency carrier is similar to the above definition. That is, the inter-frequency measurement index is an opportunity for the terminal device to measure at least once in each SMTC period (or each MGPR) for each carrier. Since the inter-frequency carrier needs to be measured on multiple carriers, as shown in FIG. 4, for one terminal device, within one measurement measurement interval (Measurement Gap), multiple carriers may need to be measured at the same time. . For example, at measurement interval 1, the reference signals on carriers 1, 2, 3 need to be measured simultaneously. That is, the measurement interval available for one carrier conflicts with the measurement interval available for other carriers. If the terminal device does not support simultaneous measurement on two or more carriers, then for each of the carriers 1, 2, and 3, each SMTC period (or each MGRP is not guaranteed). There are opportunities to make measurements. That is to say, such a measurement index requires the terminal device to meet certain capability requirements, which will increase the cost of the terminal device.
现有的协议里没有异频载波测量需求的定义,无法约束终端设备异频测量行为。会影响终端设备进行异频载波测量时的性能,导致终端设备的异频测量时延过长,影响终端设备的正常通信。There is no definition of inter-frequency carrier measurement requirements in the existing protocols, and it is impossible to constrain the inter-frequency measurement behavior of the terminal equipment. It affects the performance of the terminal device when performing inter-frequency carrier measurement, which causes the inter-frequency measurement delay of the terminal device to be too long, which affects the normal communication of the terminal device.
基于上述问题,本申请实施例提供了一种载波测量的方法,对于一个终端设备而言,可以根据该终端设备需要测量的每个载波相关的各个测量配置信息定义该载波上的测量 指标。考虑了不同的载波本身测量机会的公平性和竞争性。在充分考虑每个载波上测量机会平等的基础上,还可以减少终端设备的测量延时。同时,避免了对终端设备测量能力产生过高的要求,降低终端设备的成本。保证了终端设备可以正常的进行通信。提高用户体验。应该理解的是,该载波测量方法还可以适用于同频载波。Based on the above problem, the embodiment of the present application provides a method for measuring a carrier. For a terminal device, a measurement indicator on the carrier may be defined according to each measurement configuration information related to each carrier that the terminal device needs to measure. Consider the fairness and competitiveness of measurement opportunities for different carriers themselves. On the basis of fully considering the equal opportunity of measurement on each carrier, the measurement delay of the terminal device can also be reduced. At the same time, excessive requirements on the measurement capability of the terminal device are avoided, and the cost of the terminal device is reduced. It ensures that the terminal device can communicate normally. Improve the user experience. It should be understood that the carrier measurement method can also be applied to the same frequency carrier.
下面结合图5详细说明本申请提供的载波测量的方法,图5是本申请一个实施例的载波测量的方法200的示意性流程图,该方法200可以应用在图1所示的场景中,当然也可以应用在其他通信场景中,本申请实施例在此不作限制。The method for carrier measurement provided by the present application is described in detail below with reference to FIG. 5. FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method 200 for carrier measurement according to an embodiment of the present application. The method 200 can be applied to the scenario shown in FIG. It is also applicable to other communication scenarios, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited herein.
如图5所示,该方法200包括:As shown in FIG. 5, the method 200 includes:
S210,终端设备根据第一载波的第一测量配置信息、第二测量配置信息以及第一参数,确定该第一载波上的第一测量需求,该第二测量配置信息包括应用于至少两个载波上的测量配置信息,该至少两个载波包括该第一载波。S210. The terminal device determines, according to the first measurement configuration information, the second measurement configuration information, and the first parameter of the first carrier, a first measurement requirement on the first carrier, where the second measurement configuration information includes being applied to at least two carriers. The measurement configuration information on the at least two carriers includes the first carrier.
其中,该第一参数根据该第一载波的第一测量配置信息和该第二测量配置信息确定,或者该第一参数根据该终端设备的有效检测载波数确定。The first parameter is determined according to the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier and the second measurement configuration information, or the first parameter is determined according to the number of valid detection carriers of the terminal device.
S220,该终端设备根据该第一测量需求,在该第一载波上进行测量。S220. The terminal device performs measurement on the first carrier according to the first measurement requirement.
本申请提供的载波测量的方法,对于终端设备需要测量的每一个待测量载波,该待测量载波的测量需求(测量指标)是根据该待测量载波(第一载波)上的测量配置信息(第一测量配置信息)、该终端设备需要检测的多个载波(包括该待测量载波)适用的载波测量配置信息(第二测量配置信息)以及一个参数(第一参数)确定。该第一参数是根据该待测量载波的测量配置信息和该第二测量配置信息确定,并且是与该待测量载波对应的。或者该第一参数根据该终端设备的有效检测载波数确定。即在该待测量载波的测量需求的确定过程中,充分考虑了该待测量载波的配置信息以及与该待测量载波相关的其他测量配置信息。根据各个载波的实际情况,来确定与之对应的测量需求。对不同的载波实现差异化处理。考虑了不同载波本身测量机会的公平性和竞争性。在充分考虑每个载波的测量机会的基础上,还可以减少终端设备的测量延时。同时,避免了对终端设备测量能力产生过高的要求,降低终端设备的成本。保证了终端设备可以正常的进行通信。提高用户体验。The method for carrier measurement provided by the present application, for each carrier to be measured that needs to be measured by the terminal device, the measurement requirement (measurement index) of the carrier to be measured is based on measurement configuration information on the carrier to be measured (first carrier) A measurement configuration information), carrier measurement configuration information (second measurement configuration information) applicable to the plurality of carriers (including the to-be-measured carrier) that the terminal device needs to detect, and a parameter (first parameter) determination. The first parameter is determined according to the measurement configuration information of the to-be-measured carrier and the second measurement configuration information, and is corresponding to the to-be-measured carrier. Or the first parameter is determined according to the number of valid detection carriers of the terminal device. That is, in the process of determining the measurement requirement of the carrier to be measured, the configuration information of the carrier to be measured and other measurement configuration information related to the carrier to be measured are fully considered. According to the actual situation of each carrier, the corresponding measurement requirements are determined. Differentiate processing for different carriers. The fairness and competitiveness of measurement opportunities for different carriers themselves are considered. On the basis of fully considering the measurement opportunities of each carrier, the measurement delay of the terminal device can also be reduced. At the same time, excessive requirements on the measurement capability of the terminal device are avoided, and the cost of the terminal device is reduced. It ensures that the terminal device can communicate normally. Improve the user experience.
具体而言,在S210中,在终端设备需要对某一个载波进行测量(以第一载波为例进行说明)时,需要先确定第一载波的第一测量需求,该第一测量需求可以称为第一测量指标等,用于规范该终端设备的对该第一载波的测量行为。Specifically, in S210, when the terminal device needs to perform measurement on a certain carrier (the first carrier is taken as an example for description), the first measurement requirement of the first carrier needs to be determined first, and the first measurement requirement may be referred to as The first measurement indicator or the like is used to regulate the measurement behavior of the first carrier of the terminal device.
该第一测量需求是根据第一载波的第一测量配置信息、第二测量配置信息以及第一参数确定的。第一测量配置信息是与该第载波对应的测量配置信息,对于不同的载波,对应的第一测量配置信息可以是相同或者不同的。例如,图3或者图4所示的,5个载波分别有与自己对应的第一测量配置信息,这5个第一测量配置信息均不相同。应理解,分别与5个载波对应的测量配置信息都可以称为第一测量配置信息,但是5个第一测量配置信息包括的内容实际上是不同的,或者,分别与5个载波对应的测量配置信息分别可以称为不同的测量配置信息。本申请实施例在此不作限制。例如,该第一测量配置信息可以是SMTC图样等。每个载波对应的SMTC图样可以都不同。The first measurement requirement is determined according to the first measurement configuration information, the second measurement configuration information, and the first parameter of the first carrier. The first measurement configuration information is measurement configuration information corresponding to the first carrier, and the corresponding first measurement configuration information may be the same or different for different carriers. For example, as shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 4, the five carriers respectively have first measurement configuration information corresponding to themselves, and the five first measurement configuration information are different. It should be understood that the measurement configuration information corresponding to each of the five carriers may be referred to as the first measurement configuration information, but the content included in the five first measurement configuration information is actually different, or the measurement corresponding to the five carriers respectively. The configuration information can be referred to as different measurement configuration information. The embodiments of the present application are not limited herein. For example, the first measurement configuration information may be an SMTC pattern or the like. The SMTC pattern corresponding to each carrier can be different.
第二测量配置信息包括应用于多个载波(至少两个载波)的配置信息,该多个载波包括该第一载波。例如,图4所示的,第二测量配置信息可以是测量间隔图样,应用于载波1至5,该第一载波可以是载波1至5中的任意一个。应理解,该多个载波可以是该终端 设备需要检测的所有载波,或者某一个频率范围内的所有载波。本申请实施例在此不作限制。该第一参数与该第一载波对应,是根据该第一载波的第一测量配置信息和该第二测量配置信息确定,或者该第一参数根据该终端设备的有效检测载波数确定。该有效检测载波数与该终端设备的能力有关。不同的终端设备对应的有效检测载波数可以相同或者不同。并且,各载波对应的有效监测载波数也可以是相同或不同的。即在第一载波的第一测量需求确定的过程中,充分的考虑了与该第一载波相关的各种测量配置信息。确保了对于不同的载波,实行差异化处理。The second measurement configuration information includes configuration information applied to a plurality of carriers (at least two carriers), the plurality of carriers including the first carrier. For example, as shown in FIG. 4, the second measurement configuration information may be a measurement interval pattern applied to carriers 1 to 5, and the first carrier may be any one of carriers 1 to 5. It should be understood that the multiple carriers may be all carriers that the terminal device needs to detect, or all carriers within a certain frequency range. The embodiments of the present application are not limited herein. The first parameter is determined according to the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier and the second measurement configuration information, or the first parameter is determined according to the number of valid detection carriers of the terminal device. The number of valid detection carriers is related to the capabilities of the terminal device. The number of valid detection carriers corresponding to different terminal devices may be the same or different. Moreover, the number of effective monitoring carriers corresponding to each carrier may also be the same or different. That is, in the process of determining the first measurement requirement of the first carrier, various measurement configuration information related to the first carrier is fully considered. It is ensured that differentiating processing is performed for different carriers.
当该第一参数根据该终端设备的有效检测载波数确定的情况下,由于有效检测载波数是与终端设备的能力相关,不同的终端设备对应的有效检测载波数可能不同。并且,对于一个终端设备,由于对于不同载波的需求是不同的,或者,换句话讲,不同载波对于该终端设备的重要性是不同的。因此,各载波对应的有效监测载波数可以是相同或不同的。对于所有需要测量的载波,对应同一个第一参数(载波系数)。或者,也可以是每个需要测量的载波对应的一个第一参数。本申请实施例在此不作限制。When the first parameter is determined according to the number of valid detection carriers of the terminal device, since the number of valid detection carriers is related to the capability of the terminal device, the number of effective detection carriers corresponding to different terminal devices may be different. Also, for one terminal device, since the requirements for different carriers are different, or in other words, the importance of different carriers to the terminal device is different. Therefore, the number of effective monitoring carriers corresponding to each carrier may be the same or different. For all carriers that need to be measured, the same first parameter (carrier coefficient) is used. Alternatively, it may be a first parameter corresponding to each carrier that needs to be measured. The embodiments of the present application are not limited herein.
在S220中,该终端设备根据该第一测量需求,在该第一载波上进行测量。例如,该终端设备根据确定的第一测量需求,在第一载波上进行参考信号的测量等。终端设备根据与待测量的载波对应的测量需求进行信号的测量,可以保证对不同的载波实现差异化处理。不同的载波可以使用不同的测量需求,充分的考虑了不同载波本身测量机会的公平性和竞争性。In S220, the terminal device performs measurement on the first carrier according to the first measurement requirement. For example, the terminal device performs measurement of the reference signal and the like on the first carrier according to the determined first measurement requirement. The terminal device performs signal measurement according to the measurement requirement corresponding to the carrier to be measured, and can ensure differentiated processing for different carriers. Different carriers can use different measurement requirements, fully considering the fairness and competitiveness of measurement opportunities of different carriers themselves.
应理解,在本申请实施例中,该第一载波可以是异频载波,也可以是同频载波。第二测量配置信息应用的至少两个载波可以都是同频载波,也可以都是异频载波,或者,还可以包括同频载波和异频载波等,或者,还有可能包含其他制式载波等。本申请实施例在此不作限制。It should be understood that, in this embodiment of the present application, the first carrier may be an inter-frequency carrier or an intra-frequency carrier. The at least two carriers to which the second measurement configuration information is applied may be the same frequency carrier or the inter-frequency carrier, or may include the same-frequency carrier and the inter-frequency carrier, or may include other standard carriers. . The embodiments of the present application are not limited herein.
可选的,作为一个实施例,该第一参数是根据该至少两个载波中,每个载波的第一测配置信息和该第二测量配置信息确定的。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first parameter is determined according to the first measurement configuration information of each carrier and the second measurement configuration information of the at least two carriers.
具体而言,第二测量配置信息包括应用于至少两个载波上的测量配置信息。在该至少两个载波中,包括该第一载波。并且,该至少两个载波中每一个载波都对应一个测量配置信息。例如,以图4所示的为例进行说明。第二测量配置信息包括应用于载波1至5上的测量配置信息。第二测量配置信息可以是测量间隔图样。载波1至5中的每一个载波都对应的一个SMTC图样。该5个SMTC图样可以理解为与每个载波对应的第一测量配置信息。即每个载波对应的第一测量配置信息是不同的。应理解,载波1至5中的每一个载波对应的测量配置信息虽然都称为第一测量配置信息,但是这5个第一测量配置信息包括的内容,例如,周期等是不同的。或者,也可以将每个载波对应的测量配置信息分别命名为不同的测量配置信息,用名称加以区分。例如,载波1至5分别对应的测量配置信息可以分别称为:1号载波测量配置信息、2号载波测量配置信息、3号载波测量配置信息、4号载波测量配置信息、5号载波测量配置信息。本申请实施例在此不作限制。该第一参数是根据该至少两个载波中,与每个载波对应的测量配置信息和该第二测量配置信息确定的。例如,以图4所示的为例进行说明。该第一参数是根据测量间隔图样信息、5个载波分别对应的SMTC图样信息确定的。换句话说,第一参数是根据该至少两个载波中每个载波对应的测量配置信息、应用于该多个载波的第二测量配置信息以及该第一载波上的第一测量 配置信息确定的。在该实施例中,利用该至少两个载波中,与每个载波对应的测配置信息和该第二测量配置信息确定该第一参数,充分考虑了该第一载波相关的各种测量配置信息。确保了对于不同的载波,实行差异化处理。实现了不同载波对应的参数可以是不同的。提高了不同载波本身测量机会的公平性和竞争性。Specifically, the second measurement configuration information includes measurement configuration information applied to at least two carriers. Among the at least two carriers, the first carrier is included. And, each of the at least two carriers corresponds to one measurement configuration information. For example, the example shown in FIG. 4 will be described as an example. The second measurement configuration information includes measurement configuration information applied to carriers 1 to 5. The second measurement configuration information may be a measurement interval pattern. Each of the carriers 1 to 5 has a corresponding SMTC pattern. The five SMTC patterns can be understood as the first measurement configuration information corresponding to each carrier. That is, the first measurement configuration information corresponding to each carrier is different. It should be understood that the measurement configuration information corresponding to each of the carriers 1 to 5 is referred to as the first measurement configuration information, but the contents of the five first measurement configuration information, for example, the period and the like are different. Alternatively, the measurement configuration information corresponding to each carrier may be named as different measurement configuration information, and distinguished by name. For example, the measurement configuration information corresponding to carriers 1 to 5 may be respectively referred to as: carrier measurement configuration information No. 1, carrier measurement configuration information No. 2, carrier measurement configuration information No. 3, carrier measurement configuration information No. 4, carrier measurement configuration No. 5 information. The embodiments of the present application are not limited herein. The first parameter is determined according to the measurement configuration information corresponding to each carrier and the second measurement configuration information of the at least two carriers. For example, the example shown in FIG. 4 will be described as an example. The first parameter is determined according to the measurement interval pattern information and the SMTC pattern information corresponding to the five carriers respectively. In other words, the first parameter is determined according to measurement configuration information corresponding to each of the at least two carriers, second measurement configuration information applied to the multiple carriers, and first measurement configuration information on the first carrier. . In this embodiment, the first parameter is determined by using the measurement configuration information corresponding to each carrier and the second measurement configuration information, and various measurement configuration information related to the first carrier is fully considered . It is ensured that differentiating processing is performed for different carriers. The parameters corresponding to different carriers can be different. It improves the fairness and competitiveness of measurement opportunities of different carriers themselves.
应理解,该第一参数还可以根据与该第一载波相关的其他测量配置信息确定。本申请实施例在此不作限制。It should be understood that the first parameter may also be determined based on other measurement configuration information associated with the first carrier. The embodiments of the present application are not limited herein.
可选的,作为一个实施例,该第一参数是根据该至少两个载波中,与该第一载波的第一测量配置信息有冲撞的载波总数确定的。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first parameter is determined according to a total number of carriers of the at least two carriers that collide with the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier.
具体而言,以如图4所示的为例进行说明。第二测量配置信息包括应用于载波1至5上的测量配置信息。假设该第一载波为载波1,载波1的测量配置信息可以是载波1的SMTC图样。可以看出,由于终端需要根据第二测量配置信息进行载波1上的测量。但是第二测量配置信息同时应用于载波2至5。因此,在对载波1进行测量时,很有可能会与终端设备对载波2至5的测量产生冲突。例如,同一时间内既要根据第二测量配置信息测量载波1上的信号,还要根据第二测量配置信息测量载波2和3上的信号。在同一时间内可能就会与第一载波产生测量冲突。即同一时间内,终端设备除了测量该第一载波,还要测量其他载波。会产生测量冲突。因此,第一参数是根据该至少两个载波中,与该第一载波的第一测量配置信息有冲撞的载波总数确定的。即同一时间内,和包括第一载波在内的有测量冲突的载波总数确定的。利用这种方式来确定该第一参数,可以更加精确和真实的反映出第一参数是与该第一载波是对应的。提高第一参数的精确度。使得第一参数可以更加真实的反映出不同载波本身测量机会的公平性和竞争性。Specifically, an example will be described as shown in FIG. 4 . The second measurement configuration information includes measurement configuration information applied to carriers 1 to 5. Assuming that the first carrier is carrier 1, the measurement configuration information of carrier 1 may be the SMTC pattern of carrier 1. It can be seen that since the terminal needs to perform measurement on carrier 1 according to the second measurement configuration information. However, the second measurement configuration information is simultaneously applied to carriers 2 to 5. Therefore, when measuring carrier 1, it is likely that there will be a conflict with the measurement of carriers 2 to 5 by the terminal device. For example, at the same time, the signal on the carrier 1 is measured according to the second measurement configuration information, and the signals on the carriers 2 and 3 are also measured according to the second measurement configuration information. A measurement collision may occur with the first carrier at the same time. That is, at the same time, the terminal device measures other carriers in addition to the first carrier. A measurement conflict will occur. Therefore, the first parameter is determined according to a total number of carriers of the at least two carriers that collide with the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier. That is, at the same time, it is determined by the total number of carriers with measurement collisions including the first carrier. By determining the first parameter in this way, it can be more accurately and truly reflected that the first parameter corresponds to the first carrier. Improve the accuracy of the first parameter. The first parameter can more accurately reflect the fairness and competitiveness of measurement opportunities of different carriers themselves.
应理解,在本身申请实施例中,第一参数还可以根据与该第一测量配置信息和第二测量配置信息,或者其他与该第一载波相关的配置信息确定。本申请实施例在此不作限制。It should be understood that, in the application embodiment, the first parameter may also be determined according to the first measurement configuration information and the second measurement configuration information, or other configuration information related to the first carrier. The embodiments of the present application are not limited herein.
可选的,当该第一参数是根据该终端设备的有效检测载波数确定的情况下,例如,如图4所示的,假如终端有能力同时对载波1至5进行SSB测量,对于载波1而言,该第一参数还可以等于与载波1具有冲撞的载波总数为减去4,即对于载波1而言,该第一参数可以是1。或者,对于载波1而言,该第一参数还可以是与载波1的测量窗所在的间隔至少有一个相同的载波总数减去4。即该第一参数是1。应理解,当该第一参数是根据该终端设备的有效检测载波数确定的情况下,该第一参数的最小取值为1。网络设备根据该终端设备上报的第一参数,便可以对于不同的终端设备配置不同的测量配置信息。提高终端设备的测量性能和用户体验。Optionally, when the first parameter is determined according to the number of valid detection carriers of the terminal device, for example, as shown in FIG. 4, if the terminal has the capability to perform SSB measurement on carriers 1 to 5 at the same time, for carrier 1 In this case, the first parameter may also be equal to the total number of carriers that have collision with carrier 1 minus 4, ie for carrier 1, the first parameter may be 1. Alternatively, for carrier 1, the first parameter may also be at least one of the same number of carriers minus the interval of the measurement window of carrier 1 minus 4. That is, the first parameter is 1. It should be understood that, when the first parameter is determined according to the number of valid detection carriers of the terminal device, the minimum value of the first parameter is 1. The network device can configure different measurement configuration information for different terminal devices according to the first parameter reported by the terminal device. Improve the measurement performance and user experience of the terminal device.
可选的,作为一个实施例。该第一测量配置信息包括测量窗,该第二测量信息包括测量间隔。则该冲撞包括:该至少两个载波中包括的载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔与该第一载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔至少有一个相同。Optionally, as an embodiment. The first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window, and the second measurement information includes a measurement interval. The collision then includes: the measurement interval on the carrier included in the at least two carriers is at least one of the measurement interval in which the measurement window on the first carrier is located.
具体而言。对于每个载波,该第一测量配置信息可以包括测量窗(接收窗),测量窗是网络设备配置的,用于通知终端设备在该载波上进行接收或者测量测量窗时的周期或位置等。该第二测量配置信息包括测量间隔。第二测量配置信息也是网络设备配置的,用于通知终端设备在测量多个载波时的测量信息等。例如,终端设备可以在第二测量配置信息通知的每一个测量间隔(Measurement Gap)内,对该多个载波进行小区识别或者测量操作等。则该至少两个载波中,与该第一载波的第一测量配置信息的冲撞包括:在该至少两个 载波中包括的载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔与该第一载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔至少有一个相同。即同一个测量间隔内,包括第一载波本身在内,需要进行测量的载波总数。利用上述的方法判断是否产生冲撞,可以准确快速的得到结果。提高终端设备确定第一参数的效率。in particular. For each carrier, the first measurement configuration information may include a measurement window (receiving window) configured by the network device to notify the terminal device of the period or position when receiving or measuring the measurement window on the carrier. The second measurement configuration information includes a measurement interval. The second measurement configuration information is also configured by the network device, and is used to notify the terminal device of measurement information and the like when measuring multiple carriers. For example, the terminal device may perform cell identification or measurement operation or the like on the plurality of carriers within each measurement interval (Measurement Gap) notified by the second measurement configuration information. And the collision between the at least two carriers and the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier includes: a measurement interval where a measurement window on a carrier included in the at least two carriers is located, and a measurement window on the first carrier At least one measurement interval is the same. That is, the total number of carriers that need to be measured, including the first carrier itself, within the same measurement interval. Using the above method to determine whether a collision occurs, the result can be obtained accurately and quickly. Improve the efficiency of the terminal device to determine the first parameter.
例如,以图4所示的为例进行说明。第二测量配置信息包括的测量间隔周期为40ms,对于载波1至5,SMTC周期分别为20ms、40ms、80ms、160ms、160ms。假设该第一载波为载波1,该至少两个载波为5个载波。该至少两个载波包括载波1。对于载波1本身,每一个SSB接收窗所在的测量间隔与载波1本身相同,可以认为载波1本身与自己冲撞。载波2上第二个SSB接收窗所在的测量间隔与载波1上第三个SSB接收窗在同一个测量间隔内。可以认为载波2也与载波1冲撞。载波3上的第一个SSB接收窗所在的测量间隔与载波1上第一个SSB接收窗在同一个测量间隔内。可以认为载波3与载波1冲撞。载波4上的第一个SSB接收窗所在的测量间隔与载波1上第三个SSB接收窗在同一个测量间隔内。可以认为载波4与载波1冲撞。载波5上的第一个SSB接收窗所在的测量间隔与载波1上第七个SSB接收窗在同一个测量间隔内。可以认为载波5与载波1冲撞。因此,在这5个载波中,与载波1具有冲撞的载波总数为5。即对于载波1而言,第一参数的值为5。For example, the example shown in FIG. 4 will be described as an example. The second measurement configuration information includes a measurement interval period of 40 ms, and for carriers 1 to 5, the SMTC periods are 20 ms, 40 ms, 80 ms, 160 ms, and 160 ms, respectively. It is assumed that the first carrier is carrier 1, and the at least two carriers are 5 carriers. The at least two carriers include carrier 1. For carrier 1 itself, the measurement interval of each SSB receiving window is the same as carrier 1 itself, and carrier 1 itself can be considered to collide with itself. The measurement interval at which the second SSB receive window on carrier 2 is located is within the same measurement interval as the third SSB receive window on carrier 1. Carrier 2 can also be considered to collide with carrier 1. The measurement interval at which the first SSB receive window on carrier 3 is located is within the same measurement interval as the first SSB receive window on carrier 1. Carrier 3 can be considered to collide with carrier 1. The measurement interval at which the first SSB receive window on carrier 4 is located is within the same measurement interval as the third SSB receive window on carrier 1. Carrier 4 can be considered to collide with carrier 1. The measurement interval at which the first SSB receive window on carrier 5 is located is within the same measurement interval as the seventh SSB receive window on carrier 1. Carrier 5 can be considered to collide with carrier 1. Therefore, among the five carriers, the total number of carriers that collide with carrier 1 is five. That is, for carrier 1, the value of the first parameter is 5.
类似的,对于载波2而言,载波2上的SSB窗所在的测量间隔为{0,1,2,3,4,…}。载波3上的SSB窗所在的测量间隔为{0,2,4,8,10,…}。载波4上的SSB窗所在的测量间隔为{1,5,9,13,17,…}。载波5上的SSB窗所在的测量间隔为{3,7,11,15,19,…}。相应的,与载波2有“SSB测量间隔冲撞”的其他载波为载波1、3、4、5,与载波2对应的第一参数的取值为5。与载波3有“SSB测量间隔冲撞”的其他载波为载波1、2,与载波3对应的第一参数的取值为3。与载波4有“SSB测量间隔冲撞”的其他载波为载波1、2,与载波4对应的第一参数的取值为3。与载波5有“SSB测量间隔冲撞”的其他载波为1、2,与载波5对应的第一参数的取值为3。Similarly, for carrier 2, the measurement interval of the SSB window on carrier 2 is {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, ...}. The measurement interval of the SSB window on carrier 3 is {0, 2, 4, 8, 10, ...}. The measurement interval of the SSB window on carrier 4 is {1, 5, 9, 13, 17, ...}. The measurement interval of the SSB window on carrier 5 is {3, 7, 11, 15, 19, ...}. Correspondingly, the other carriers having the "SSB measurement interval collision" with the carrier 2 are carriers 1, 3, 4, and 5, and the first parameter corresponding to the carrier 2 has a value of 5. The other carriers having the "SSB measurement interval collision" with the carrier 3 are carriers 1, 2, and the first parameter corresponding to the carrier 3 has a value of 3. The other carriers having the "SSB measurement interval collision" with the carrier 4 are carriers 1, 2, and the first parameter corresponding to the carrier 4 has a value of 3. The other carriers having the "SSB measurement interval collision" with the carrier 5 are 1, 2, and the first parameter corresponding to the carrier 5 has a value of 3.
可选的,作为一个实施例。该第一测量配置信息包括测量窗,该第二测量信息包括测量间隔;则该冲撞包括,该至少两个载波中包括的载波上的至少一个测量窗,与该第一载波上的至少一个测量窗,在同一个测量间隔内。Optionally, as an embodiment. The first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window, the second measurement information includes a measurement interval, and the collision includes at least one measurement window on the carrier included in the at least two carriers, and at least one measurement on the first carrier Window, within the same measurement interval.
具体而言。对于该多个载波中的每个载波,该第一测量配置信息可以包括测量窗(接收窗)信息,测量窗是网络设备配置的,用于通知终端设备接收或者测量测量窗的周期或位置等。该第二测量信息包括测量间隔等。第二测量配置信息也是网络设备配置的,用于通知终端设备在测量多个载波时的测量信息等。终端设备可以在每一个测量间隔(Measurement Gap)内,对该多个载波进行小区识别或者测量操作等。则该至少两个载波中,与该第一载波的第一测量配置信息的冲撞包括:该至少两个载波中的载波包括的至少一个测量窗,与该第一载波上的至少一个测量窗在同一个测量间隔内。即同一个测量间隔内,除了该第一载波之外,还有其他载波的测量窗在该测量间隔内。in particular. For each of the multiple carriers, the first measurement configuration information may include measurement window (receiving window) information, and the measurement window is configured by the network device to notify the terminal device to receive or measure the period or position of the measurement window. . The second measurement information includes a measurement interval and the like. The second measurement configuration information is also configured by the network device, and is used to notify the terminal device of measurement information and the like when measuring multiple carriers. The terminal device may perform cell identification or measurement operation, etc. on the plurality of carriers within each measurement interval (Measurement Gap). And the collision of the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier, the at least one measurement window included in the carrier of the at least two carriers, and the at least one measurement window on the first carrier are Within the same measurement interval. That is, within the same measurement interval, in addition to the first carrier, there are measurement windows of other carriers within the measurement interval.
例如,如图4所示的为例进行说明。测量间隔周期为40ms,对于载波1至5,SMTC周期分别为20ms、40ms、80ms、160ms、160ms。假设该第一载波为载波1,该至少两个载波包括5个载波。该至少两个载波包括载波1,对于载波1,第一个SSB测量窗和载波2上的第二个SSB接收窗所在的测量间隔在同一个测量间隔内。可以认为载波2也与 载波1冲撞。载波3上的第一个SSB接收窗所在的测量间隔与载波1上第一个SSB接收窗在同一个测量间隔内。可以认为载波3与载波1冲撞。载波4上的第一个SSB接收窗所在的测量间隔与载波1上第三个SSB接收窗在同一个测量间隔内。可以认为载波4与载波1冲撞。载波5上的第一个SSB接收窗所在的测量间隔与载波1上第七个SSB接收窗在同一个测量间隔内。可以认为载波5与载波1冲撞。因此,在这5个载波中,与载波1具有冲撞的载波总数为5。即除去载波1之外,与载波1具有冲撞的载波数(4个)加1,得到与载波1具有冲撞的载波总数,对于载波1而言,第一参数的值为5。For example, as shown in FIG. 4, an example will be described. The measurement interval period is 40 ms. For carriers 1 to 5, the SMTC periods are 20 ms, 40 ms, 80 ms, 160 ms, and 160 ms, respectively. It is assumed that the first carrier is carrier 1, and the at least two carriers include 5 carriers. The at least two carriers include carrier 1. For carrier 1, the measurement interval in which the first SSB measurement window and the second SSB reception window on carrier 2 are located is within the same measurement interval. Carrier 2 can also be considered to collide with carrier 1. The measurement interval at which the first SSB receive window on carrier 3 is located is within the same measurement interval as the first SSB receive window on carrier 1. Carrier 3 can be considered to collide with carrier 1. The measurement interval at which the first SSB receive window on carrier 4 is located is within the same measurement interval as the third SSB receive window on carrier 1. Carrier 4 can be considered to collide with carrier 1. The measurement interval at which the first SSB receive window on carrier 5 is located is within the same measurement interval as the seventh SSB receive window on carrier 1. Carrier 5 can be considered to collide with carrier 1. Therefore, among the five carriers, the total number of carriers that collide with carrier 1 is five. That is, except for the carrier 1, the number of carriers (four) that collide with the carrier 1 is increased by one to obtain the total number of carriers that collide with the carrier 1, and for the carrier 1, the value of the first parameter is five.
可选的,作为一个实施例。该第一测量配置信息包括测量窗,该第二测量信息包括测量间隔;则该冲撞包括,该至少两个载波中包括的载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔,与该第一载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔,全部相同或全部交叠。Optionally, as an embodiment. The first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window, the second measurement information includes a measurement interval, and the collision includes a measurement interval in which a measurement window on the carrier included in the at least two carriers is located, and a measurement on the first carrier The measurement intervals at which the windows are located are all the same or all overlap.
具体而言,例如,如图4所示的,测量间隔周期为40ms,对于载波1至5,SMTC周期分别为20ms、40ms、80ms、160ms、160ms。假设该第一载波为载波1,该至少两个载波包括5个载波。该至少两个载波包括载波1,载波2上的每一个SSB接收窗,都与载波1上的SSB的接收窗所在的时间间隔全部相同或全部交叠。即在任何一个测量间隔内,测量载波1的时候也需要测量载波2。因此,载波2和载波1冲突。Specifically, for example, as shown in FIG. 4, the measurement interval period is 40 ms, and for carriers 1 to 5, the SMTC periods are 20 ms, 40 ms, 80 ms, 160 ms, and 160 ms, respectively. It is assumed that the first carrier is carrier 1, and the at least two carriers include 5 carriers. The at least two carriers include carrier 1, and each SSB receiving window on carrier 2 is all the same or all overlaps with the time interval of the receiving window of the SSB on carrier 1. That is, carrier 2 needs to be measured when measuring carrier 1 in any one measurement interval. Therefore, carrier 2 and carrier 1 collide.
可选的,作为一个实施例。该第一测量配置信息包括测量窗,该第二测量信息包括测量间隔;则该冲撞包括,该至少两个载波中包括的载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔,与该第一载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔,部分相同或部分交叠。Optionally, as an embodiment. The first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window, the second measurement information includes a measurement interval, and the collision includes a measurement interval in which a measurement window on the carrier included in the at least two carriers is located, and a measurement on the first carrier The measurement interval at which the window is located is partially the same or partially overlapped.
具体而言,例如,如图4所示的,测量间隔周期为40ms,对于载波1至5,SMTC周期分别为20ms、40ms、80ms、160ms、160ms。假设该第一载波为载波1,该至少两个载波包括5个载波。载波3上的每一个SSB接窗所在的测量间隔,只有部分测量间隔和波1上的SSB的接收窗所在的测量间隔相同或部分交叠。例如,载波1上的第二个SSB接收窗所在的测量间隔内,就不需要进行载波3上的SSB接收窗测量。即只是在载波1所有的SSB接收窗所在的测量间隔中的部分测量间隔上,测量载波1的时候也需要测量载波3。因此,载波3和载波1冲突。类似的,对于载波4和5,也是和载波1有冲撞的。Specifically, for example, as shown in FIG. 4, the measurement interval period is 40 ms, and for carriers 1 to 5, the SMTC periods are 20 ms, 40 ms, 80 ms, 160 ms, and 160 ms, respectively. It is assumed that the first carrier is carrier 1, and the at least two carriers include 5 carriers. The measurement interval at which each SSB window on carrier 3 is located is only partially measured or overlapped with the measurement interval at which the reception window of the SSB on wave 1 is located. For example, within the measurement interval in which the second SSB receive window on carrier 1 is located, there is no need to perform SSB receive window measurements on carrier 3. That is, only on a part of the measurement interval in the measurement interval in which all the SSB reception windows of the carrier 1 are located, when the carrier 1 is measured, the carrier 3 is also required to be measured. Therefore, carrier 3 and carrier 1 collide. Similarly, for carriers 4 and 5, it is also collision with carrier 1.
应理解,如果该终端配置了一个测量间隔,这个测量间隔同时用于NR载波测量和异制式载波测量,则这些异制式载波被认为与其他NR载波均有“测量间隔冲撞”。该异制式载波包括但不限于LTE、演进通用陆地无线接入网(Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network,UTRAN)、GSM、高速分组数据(High Rate Packet Data,HRPD)等。本申请实施例在此不作限制。It should be understood that if the terminal is configured with a measurement interval that is used for both NR carrier measurement and heterogeneous carrier measurement, then these heterogeneous carriers are considered to have "measurement interval collision" with other NR carriers. The heterogeneous carrier includes, but is not limited to, LTE, Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (UTRAN), GSM, High Rate Packet Data (HRPD), and the like. The embodiments of the present application are not limited herein.
还应理解,对该冲撞的解释或者描述,还可以是其他相关的描述,但是冲撞的本质均为同一个测量间隔内,除了该第一载波之外,还有其他载波的测量窗在该测量间隔内需要进行测量。因此,对于该对该冲撞还可以有其他类似的其描述。都应该涵盖在本申请的范围内。本申请实施例在此不作限制。It should also be understood that the explanation or description of the collision may also be other related descriptions, but the nature of the collision is within the same measurement interval, in addition to the first carrier, there are measurement windows of other carriers in the measurement. Measurements are required during the interval. Therefore, there may be other similar descriptions for the collision. All should be covered within the scope of this application. The embodiments of the present application are not limited herein.
可选的,作为一个实施例,该第一测量配置信息包括的测量窗包括测量窗起始位置,测量窗持续时间和测量窗周期中的至少一项。该第二测量信息包括的测量间隔包括测量间隔起始位置,测量间隔持续时间和测量间隔周期中的至少一项。Optionally, as an embodiment, the measurement window included in the first measurement configuration information includes at least one of a measurement window start position, a measurement window duration, and a measurement window period. The measurement interval included in the second measurement information includes at least one of a measurement interval start position, a measurement interval duration, and a measurement interval period.
具体而言,对于每一个载波,网络设备都会配置相应的测量配置信息,用于向终端设备通知在该载波上测量或者接收信号的周期等信息。因此,该测量窗还包括测量窗起始位 置,测量窗持续时间和测量窗周期中的至少一项。终端设备根据每一个载波上的测量窗起始位置,测量窗持续时间等信息,便可以确实在什么时候需要进行测量、测量时间的长度是多少等等。以图3所示的为例说明,该测量窗起始位置相当于SSB接收窗的起始位置,测量窗持续时间相当于SSB接收窗的长度,测量窗周期相当于SMTC周期。第二测量信息包括的测量间隔包括测量间隔起始位置,测量间隔持续时间和测量间隔周期中的至少一项。用于通知终端设备可以在这些测量间隔内对该多个载波进行信号的测量等。测量间隔起始位置用于终端设备确定测量间隔的位置。测量间隔持续时间相当于测量间隔的时间长度。测量间隔周期相当于每两个测量间隔之间的时间长度。例如,如图4所示的。测量间隔周期(测量间隔重复周期)为40ms。在第一测量配置信息和第二测量配置信息包括上述内容时,可以使得终端设备确定出来的第一测量需求更加精确和真实的反映该第一载波的特性。提高第一参数以及第一测量需求的精确度。使得第一测量需求可以更加真实的体现出不同载波本身测量机会的公平性和竞争性。Specifically, for each carrier, the network device configures corresponding measurement configuration information for notifying the terminal device of the period of measuring or receiving the signal on the carrier. Accordingly, the measurement window further includes at least one of a measurement window start position, a measurement window duration, and a measurement window period. According to the measurement window start position on each carrier, the measurement window duration and other information, the terminal device can actually determine when the measurement is needed, the length of the measurement time, and the like. Taking the example shown in FIG. 3 as an example, the starting position of the measuring window is equivalent to the starting position of the SSB receiving window, the measuring window duration is equivalent to the length of the SSB receiving window, and the measuring window period is equivalent to the SMTC period. The measurement interval included in the second measurement information includes at least one of a measurement interval start position, a measurement interval duration, and a measurement interval period. It is used to notify the terminal device that the measurement of the signal to the plurality of carriers, and the like can be performed within the measurement intervals. The measurement interval start position is used by the terminal device to determine the location of the measurement interval. The measurement interval duration is equivalent to the length of time of the measurement interval. The measurement interval period is equivalent to the length of time between every two measurement intervals. For example, as shown in FIG. The measurement interval period (measurement interval repetition period) is 40 ms. When the first measurement configuration information and the second measurement configuration information include the foregoing content, the first measurement requirement determined by the terminal device may be more accurately and truly reflected on the characteristics of the first carrier. Improve the accuracy of the first parameter and the first measurement requirement. The first measurement requirement can more realistically reflect the fairness and competitiveness of the measurement opportunities of different carriers themselves.
应理解,第一测量配置信息包括的测量窗还可以包括其他与该测量窗相关的信息。该第二测量信息包括的测量间隔还以包括其他与该测量间隔相关的信息,本申请实施例在此不作限制。It should be understood that the measurement window included in the first measurement configuration information may further include other information related to the measurement window. The measurement interval included in the second measurement information is also included in the information related to the measurement interval. The embodiment of the present application is not limited herein.
可选的,作为一个实施例,在S210中,该终端设备根据第一载波的第一测量配置信息、第二测量配置信息以及第一参数,确定该第一载波上的第一测量需求,包括:该终端设备根据该第一载波上的该测量窗周期、该测量间隔周期以及该第一参数确定该第一测量需求。Optionally, as an embodiment, in S210, the terminal device determines, according to the first measurement configuration information, the second measurement configuration information, and the first parameter of the first carrier, the first measurement requirement on the first carrier, including The terminal device determines the first measurement requirement according to the measurement window period on the first carrier, the measurement interval period, and the first parameter.
具体而言,由于第一测量信息包括该测量窗周期,由于第二测量信息包括该测量间隔周期。因此,终端设备可以根据该第一载波上的该测量窗周期、该测量间隔周期以及该第一参数确定该第一测量需求。这样使得确定出来的第一测量需求可以更加精确和真实的反映该第一载波的特性。提高第一测量需求的精确度。使得第一测量需求可以更加真实的反映出不同载波本身测量机会的公平性和竞争性。在充分考虑每个载波的测量机会的基础上,还可以减少终端设备的测量延时。同时,避免了对终端设备测量能力产生过高的要求,降低终端设备的成本。提高用户体验。Specifically, since the first measurement information includes the measurement window period, the second measurement information includes the measurement interval period. Therefore, the terminal device may determine the first measurement requirement according to the measurement window period on the first carrier, the measurement interval period, and the first parameter. In this way, the determined first measurement requirement can reflect the characteristics of the first carrier more accurately and truly. Improve the accuracy of the first measurement requirement. This makes the first measurement requirement more realistically reflect the fairness and competitiveness of measurement opportunities of different carriers themselves. On the basis of fully considering the measurement opportunities of each carrier, the measurement delay of the terminal device can also be reduced. At the same time, excessive requirements on the measurement capability of the terminal device are avoided, and the cost of the terminal device is reduced. Improve the user experience.
可选的,作为一个实施例,该终端设备根据该第一载波上的该测量窗周期、该测量间隔周期以及该第一参数确定该第一测量需求,包括:Optionally, as an embodiment, the terminal device determines the first measurement requirement according to the measurement window period, the measurement interval period, and the first parameter on the first carrier, including:
根据如下公式(1)确定该第一测量需求,Determining the first measurement requirement according to the following formula (1),
S=R×Max(T1,T2)×A          (1)S=R×Max(T1,T2)×A (1)
其中,S为该第一测量需求的测量指标的值,R为常量,T1为该测量窗周期,T2为该测量间隔周期,Max(T1,T2)的值为T1和T2中较大的值,A为该第一参数。Where S is the value of the measurement index of the first measurement requirement, R is a constant, T1 is the measurement window period, T2 is the measurement interval period, and Max (T1, T2) is the larger value of T1 and T2. , A is the first parameter.
具体而言,终端设备可以根据上述的公式(1)来算出第一测量需求对应的测量指标的值。R为常量(相当于系数),R的值为正数。T1为第一测量配置信息包括的与该第一载波对应的测量窗周期,不同载波对应的测量窗周期可以是不相同的。T2为该第二测量配置信息包括的用于该多个载波的测量间隔周期。Max(T1,T2)的值为T1和T2中较大的值,A为与该第一载波对应的该第一参数。Specifically, the terminal device can calculate the value of the measurement index corresponding to the first measurement requirement according to the above formula (1). R is a constant (corresponding to a coefficient), and the value of R is a positive number. T1 is a measurement window period corresponding to the first carrier included in the first measurement configuration information, and measurement window periods corresponding to different carriers may be different. T2 is a measurement interval period for the plurality of carriers included in the second measurement configuration information. The value of Max(T1, T2) is the larger of T1 and T2, and A is the first parameter corresponding to the first carrier.
以图4所示的为例进行说明。假设第一载波为载波1,第一载波的测量窗周期为20ms,即T1的值为20ms。T2为该第二测量配置信息包括的用于该5载波的测量间隔周期,即 对于载波1至5,T2的值都为40ms。则Max(T1,T2)的值为40ms。根据上述第一参数的相关解释,可以得出与载波对应的第一参数为5。R为预定义的常量。因此,根据上述各参数的值,便可以计算出第一载波上的第一测量需求的测量指标的值。类似的,对于载波2至5,可以利用上述的方法分别计算出与每一个载波对应的测量需求的测量指标的值。The example shown in FIG. 4 will be described as an example. Assuming that the first carrier is carrier 1, the measurement window period of the first carrier is 20 ms, that is, the value of T1 is 20 ms. T2 is a measurement interval period for the 5 carrier included in the second measurement configuration information, that is, for carriers 1 to 5, the value of T2 is 40 ms. Then the value of Max(T1, T2) is 40ms. According to the related explanation of the first parameter, it can be concluded that the first parameter corresponding to the carrier is 5. R is a predefined constant. Therefore, based on the values of the above parameters, the value of the measurement index of the first measurement demand on the first carrier can be calculated. Similarly, for carriers 2 to 5, the values of the measurement indicators of the measurement requirements corresponding to each carrier can be separately calculated by the above method.
可选的,在公式(1)中,R可以表示需要的测量机会次数。例如,如果第一测量需求(测量指标)为小区识别时间/延迟,那么R表示的是在小区识别的时间内所需要的测量机会次数。如果第一测量需求为主同步信号(Primary Synchronization Signal,PSS)/辅同步信号(Secondary Synchronization Signal,SSS)的检测时间,那么R表示的是PSS/SSS检测时间内所需要的测量机会次数。如果测量指标为SSB索引检测时间,那么表示的是SSB索引检测时间所需要的测量机会次数。如果第一测量需求为SSB测量周期,那么R表示的是得到一次SSB测量结果的时间内所需要的测量机会次数。应理解,对于不同载波,R取值可以是相同或不同的。对于不同的测量指标,R取值可以是相同或不同的。Alternatively, in equation (1), R may represent the number of measurement opportunities required. For example, if the first measurement requirement (measurement indicator) is the cell identification time/delay, then R represents the number of measurement opportunities required during the time identified by the cell. If the first measurement requires the detection time of the Primary Synchronization Signal (PSS)/Secondary Synchronization Signal (SSS), then R indicates the number of measurement opportunities required during the PSS/SSS detection time. If the measurement index is the SSB index detection time, it indicates the number of measurement opportunities required for the SSB index detection time. If the first measurement requirement is the SSB measurement period, then R represents the number of measurement opportunities required to obtain an SSB measurement within the time. It should be understood that for different carriers, the R values may be the same or different. For different measurement indicators, the R values may be the same or different.
可选的,作为一个实施例,该终端设备根据该第一载波上的该测量窗周期、该测量间隔周期以及该第一参数确定该第一测量需求,包括:Optionally, as an embodiment, the terminal device determines the first measurement requirement according to the measurement window period, the measurement interval period, and the first parameter on the first carrier, including:
根据如下公式(2)确定该第一测量需求,Determining the first measurement requirement according to the following formula (2),
S=Max(T1,T2)×A    (2)S=Max(T1,T2)×A (2)
其中,S为该第一测量需求的测量指标的值,T1为该测量窗周期,T2为该测量间隔周期,Max(T1,T2)的值为T1和T2中较大的值,A为该第一参数。Where S is the value of the measurement index of the first measurement requirement, T1 is the measurement window period, T2 is the measurement interval period, and Max (T1, T2) is the larger value of T1 and T2, and A is the value The first parameter.
具体而言,除了利用上述公式(1)来算出第一测量需求对应的测量指标的值之外,还可以利用公式(2)来计算第一测量需求对应的测量指标的值。不需要一个常系数来校正该计算式。T1为第一测量配置信息包括的与该第一载波对应的测量窗周期,不同载波对应的测量窗周期可以是不相同的。T2为该第二测量配置信息包括的用于该多个载波的测量间隔周期。Max(T1,T2)的值为T1和T2中较大的值,A为与该第一载波对应的该第一参数。其计算方法与上述的类似。为了简洁,在此不在赘述。Specifically, in addition to calculating the value of the measurement index corresponding to the first measurement demand by using the above formula (1), the value of the measurement index corresponding to the first measurement demand may be calculated using the formula (2). A constant coefficient is not required to correct the calculation. T1 is a measurement window period corresponding to the first carrier included in the first measurement configuration information, and measurement window periods corresponding to different carriers may be different. T2 is a measurement interval period for the plurality of carriers included in the second measurement configuration information. The value of Max(T1, T2) is the larger of T1 and T2, and A is the first parameter corresponding to the first carrier. The calculation method is similar to the above. For the sake of brevity, we will not go into details here.
利用上述的公式(1)和(2)计算第一测量需求的测量指标的值,可以快速准确得到第一测量需求,提高终端设备进行载波检测的效率。提高用户体验。By using the above formulas (1) and (2) to calculate the value of the measurement index of the first measurement requirement, the first measurement requirement can be quickly and accurately obtained, and the efficiency of the carrier detection by the terminal device is improved. Improve the user experience.
应理解,除了利用上述的公式(1)和(2)计算第一测量需求的测量指标的值外,还可以利用其他公式,例如,S与Max(T1,T2)、A、R之间的关系还可以满足二次函数、指数函数等任何可能的形式。本申请实施例在此不作限制。It should be understood that in addition to using the above formulas (1) and (2) to calculate the value of the measurement index of the first measurement demand, other formulas may be utilized, for example, between S and Max (T1, T2), A, and R. The relationship can also satisfy any possible form of quadratic functions, exponential functions, and the like. The embodiments of the present application are not limited herein.
可选的,作为一个实施例,该第一载波的第一测量配置信息是该第一载波上同步信号块SSB的第一测量配置信息。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier is first measurement configuration information of the synchronization signal block SSB on the first carrier.
具体而言,若第一载波的第一测量配置信息是该第一载波上的SSB的第一测量配置信息,则如3或者图4所示的。第一测量配置信息可以是该第一载波上的SMTC,第一测量配置信息包括的测量窗可以是SSB测量窗,SSB测量窗可以包括SSB测量窗起始位置,SBB测量窗持续时间和SMTC周期等。第二测量配置信息包括的测量间隔可以是SSB测量间隔,测量间隔周期可以是SSB测量间隔周期。Specifically, if the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier is the first measurement configuration information of the SSB on the first carrier, as shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 4 . The first measurement configuration information may be an SMTC on the first carrier, the measurement window included in the first measurement configuration information may be an SSB measurement window, and the SSB measurement window may include an SSB measurement window start position, a SBB measurement window duration, and an SMTC cycle. Wait. The measurement interval included in the second measurement configuration information may be an SSB measurement interval, and the measurement interval period may be an SSB measurement interval period.
应理解,该第一载波的第一测量配置信息还可以是该第一载波上的其他参考信号的第一测量配置信息,本申请实施例在此不作限制。It should be understood that the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier may also be the first measurement configuration information of the other reference signals on the first carrier, which is not limited herein.
可选的,作为一个实施例,该第一测量需求包括:小区识别时间或延迟、参考信号检 测时间、参考信号索引检测时间、参考信号测量周期、无线资源管理RRM测量周期中的至少一个。例如,利用上述的公式(1)和(2)计算的第一测量需求的测量指标的值可以是小区识别时间的值,或者是某一种参考信号索引检测时间值等。应理解,该第一测量需求还可以包括其他信息或者指标。本申请实施例在此不作限制。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first measurement requirement includes at least one of a cell identification time or delay, a reference signal detection time, a reference signal index detection time, a reference signal measurement period, and a radio resource management RRM measurement period. For example, the value of the measurement index of the first measurement requirement calculated by the above formulas (1) and (2) may be a value of the cell identification time, or a certain reference signal index detection time value or the like. It should be understood that the first measurement requirement may also include other information or indicators. The embodiments of the present application are not limited herein.
可选的,如图6所示,该方法200还包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 6, the method 200 further includes:
S230,该终端设备向网络设备发送该第一参数。S230. The terminal device sends the first parameter to the network device.
具体而言,当该第一参数是根据该终端设备的有效检测载波数确定的情况下,由于有效检测载波数是与终端设备的能力相关,不同的终端设备对应的有效检测载波数可能不同。并且,对于一个终端设备,由于对于不同载波的需求是不同的,或者,换句话讲,不同载波对于该终端设备的重要性是不同的。因此,各载波对应的有效监测载波数可以是相同或不同的。终端设备可以是对于所有需要测量的载波只上报同一个第一参数,也可以是上报每个需要测量的载波对应的第一参数。在网络设备接收收到该第一参数后。便可以根据该第一参数,对不同的载波或者不同的终端设备配置不同的第一测量配置信息和第二测量配置信息,使得配置第一测量配置信息和第二测量配置的方式更加灵活。更加有针对性。Specifically, when the first parameter is determined according to the number of valid detection carriers of the terminal device, since the number of valid detection carriers is related to the capability of the terminal device, the number of effective detection carriers corresponding to different terminal devices may be different. Also, for one terminal device, since the requirements for different carriers are different, or in other words, the importance of different carriers to the terminal device is different. Therefore, the number of effective monitoring carriers corresponding to each carrier may be the same or different. The terminal device may report the same first parameter to all the carriers that need to be measured, or report the first parameter corresponding to each carrier that needs to be measured. After the network device receives the first parameter. According to the first parameter, different first measurement configuration information and second measurement configuration information are configured for different carriers or different terminal devices, so that the manner of configuring the first measurement configuration information and the second measurement configuration is more flexible. More targeted.
例如,如图4所示的,假如终端有能力同时对载波1至5进行SSB测量,对于载波1而言,该第一参数还可以等于与载波1具有冲撞的载波总数减去4,即对于载波1而言,该第一参数可以是1。或者,对于载波1而言,该第一参数还可以是与载波1的测量窗所在的间隔至少有一个相同的载波总数减去4。即该第一参数是1。应理解,当该第一参数是根据该终端设备的有效检测载波数确定的情况下,该第一参数的最小取值为1。网络设备根据该终端设备上报的第一参数,便可以对于不同的终端设备配置不同的测量配置信息。提高终端设备的测量性能和用户体验。For example, as shown in FIG. 4, if the terminal has the ability to perform SSB measurement on carriers 1 to 5 at the same time, for carrier 1, the first parameter may also be equal to the total number of carriers that have collision with carrier 1 minus 4, ie For carrier 1, the first parameter can be one. Alternatively, for carrier 1, the first parameter may also be at least one of the same number of carriers minus the interval of the measurement window of carrier 1 minus 4. That is, the first parameter is 1. It should be understood that, when the first parameter is determined according to the number of valid detection carriers of the terminal device, the minimum value of the first parameter is 1. The network device can configure different measurement configuration information for different terminal devices according to the first parameter reported by the terminal device. Improve the measurement performance and user experience of the terminal device.
应理解,当该第一参数是根据与该第一载波的测量信息有冲撞的载波总数确定的情况下,该终端设备也可以向网络设备发送该第一参数。本申请实施例在此不作限制。It should be understood that, when the first parameter is determined according to the total number of carriers that collide with the measurement information of the first carrier, the terminal device may also send the first parameter to the network device. The embodiments of the present application are not limited herein.
图7是本申请另一个实施例的载波测量的方法300的示意性流程图,该方法300可以应用在图1所示的场景中,当然也可以应用在其他通信场景中,本申请实施例在此不作限制。FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method 300 for carrier measurement according to another embodiment of the present application. The method 300 may be applied to the scenario shown in FIG. 1 , and may be applied to other communication scenarios. This is not a limitation.
如图7所示,该方法300包括:As shown in FIG. 7, the method 300 includes:
S310,终端设备根据第一参数,确定第一载波上的第一测量需求,该第一参数根据第一载波的第一测量配置信息和第二测量配置信息确定,或者该第一参数根据该终端设备的有效检测载波数确定。S310. The terminal device determines, according to the first parameter, a first measurement requirement on the first carrier, where the first parameter is determined according to the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier and the second measurement configuration information, or the first parameter is determined according to the terminal. The number of valid detection carriers of the device is determined.
其中,该第二测量配置信息是应用于至少两个载波上的测量配置信息,该至少两个载波包括该第一载波。The second measurement configuration information is measurement configuration information applied to at least two carriers, where the at least two carriers include the first carrier.
S320,该终端设备根据该第一测量需求,在该第一载波上进行测量。S320. The terminal device performs measurement on the first carrier according to the first measurement requirement.
本申请提供的载波测量的方法,对于每一个待测量载波,该待测量载波的测量需求(测量指标)是根据与该待测量对应的参数(第一参数)确定的。该第一参数是根据该待测量载波上的测量配置信息(第一测量配置信息)和该终端设备需要检测的多个载波(包括该待测量载波)统一适用的载波测量配置信息(第二测量配置信息)确定。并且第一参数是与该待测量载波对应的。或者该第一参数根据该终端设备的有效检测载波数确定。即在该待测量载波的测量需求的确定过程中,充分考虑了该待测量载波的配置信息以及与该待测 量载波相关的其他测量配置信息。根据各个载波的实际情况,来确定与之对应的测量需求。对不同的载波实现差异化处理。考虑了不同载波本身测量机会的公平性和竞争性。在充分考虑每个载波的测量机会的基础上,还可以减少终端设备的测量延时。同时,避免了对终端设备测量能力产生过高的要求,降低终端设备的成本。保证了终端设备可以正常的进行通信。提高用户体验。The method for carrier measurement provided by the present application, for each carrier to be measured, the measurement requirement (measurement index) of the carrier to be measured is determined according to a parameter (first parameter) corresponding to the to-be-measured. The first parameter is a carrier measurement configuration information that is uniformly applied according to the measurement configuration information (the first measurement configuration information) on the carrier to be measured and the multiple carriers (including the carrier to be measured) that the terminal device needs to detect (the second measurement) Configuration information) OK. And the first parameter is corresponding to the carrier to be measured. Or the first parameter is determined according to the number of valid detection carriers of the terminal device. That is, in the process of determining the measurement requirement of the carrier to be measured, the configuration information of the carrier to be measured and other measurement configuration information related to the carrier to be measured are fully considered. According to the actual situation of each carrier, the corresponding measurement requirements are determined. Differentiate processing for different carriers. The fairness and competitiveness of measurement opportunities for different carriers themselves are considered. On the basis of fully considering the measurement opportunities of each carrier, the measurement delay of the terminal device can also be reduced. At the same time, excessive requirements on the measurement capability of the terminal device are avoided, and the cost of the terminal device is reduced. It ensures that the terminal device can communicate normally. Improve the user experience.
可选的,作为一个实施例,所述第一参数是根据所述至少两个载波中,每个载波的第一测配置信息和所述第二测量配置信息确定的。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first parameter is determined according to the first measurement configuration information and the second measurement configuration information of each of the at least two carriers.
可选的,作为一个实施例,所述第一参数是根据所述至少两个载波中,与所述第一载波的第一测量配置信息有冲撞的载波总数确定的。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first parameter is determined according to a total number of carriers that collide with the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier, among the at least two carriers.
可选的,作为一个实施例,所述第一测量配置信息包括测量窗,所述第二测量信息包括测量间隔;则所述冲撞包括:所述至少两个载波中包括的载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔与所述第一载波上测量窗所在的测量间隔至少有一个相同。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window, and the second measurement information includes a measurement interval; and the collision includes: a measurement window on a carrier included in the at least two carriers The measurement interval is at least one of the same measurement interval as the measurement window on the first carrier.
可选的,作为一个实施例,所述第一测量配置信息包括测量窗,所述第二测量信息包括测量间隔;则所述冲撞包括:所述第一载波的至少一个测量窗与所述至少两个载波中包括的载波上的至少一个测量窗在同一个测量间隔内。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window, and the second measurement information includes a measurement interval; and the collision includes: at least one measurement window of the first carrier and the at least At least one measurement window on the carriers included in the two carriers is within the same measurement interval.
可选的,作为一个实施例,所述第一测量配置信息包括测量窗,所述第二测量信息包括测量间隔;则所述冲撞包括,所述至少两个载波中包括的载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔,与所述第一载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔,全部相同或全部交叠。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window, and the second measurement information includes a measurement interval; and the collision includes: a measurement window on a carrier included in the at least two carriers The measurement interval is the same or all overlaps with the measurement interval of the measurement window on the first carrier.
可选的,作为一个实施例,所述第一测量配置信息包括测量窗,所述第二测量信息包括测量间隔;则所述冲撞包括,所述至少两个载波中包括的载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔,与所述第一载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔,部分相同或部分交叠。Optionally, as an embodiment, the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window, and the second measurement information includes a measurement interval; and the collision includes: a measurement window on a carrier included in the at least two carriers The measurement interval is partially the same as or partially overlaps with the measurement interval where the measurement window on the first carrier is located.
可选的,作为一个实施例,所述第一测量配置信息包括的测量窗包括测量窗起始位置,测量窗持续时间和测量窗周期中的至少一项;所述第二测量信息包括的测量间隔包括测量间隔起始位置,测量间隔持续时间和测量间隔周期中的至少一项。Optionally, as an embodiment, the measurement window included in the first measurement configuration information includes at least one of a measurement window start position, a measurement window duration, and a measurement window period; and the second measurement information includes a measurement The interval includes at least one of a measurement interval start position, a measurement interval duration, and a measurement interval period.
具体而言,在方法300中,上述的各个实施例与方法200中各个实施例类似,类似的描述可以参考方法200各个实施例中相应的描述。为了简洁,在此不在赘述。Specifically, in the method 300, the foregoing various embodiments are similar to the various embodiments in the method 200, and similar descriptions may refer to corresponding descriptions in the various embodiments of the method 200. For the sake of brevity, we will not go into details here.
可选的,作为一个实施例,在S320中,该终端设备确定该第一载波上的该第一测量需求,包括:Optionally, as an embodiment, in S320, the terminal device determines the first measurement requirement on the first carrier, including:
根据如下公式(3)确定该第一测量需求,Determining the first measurement requirement according to the following formula (3),
S=N×A    (3)S=N×A (3)
其中,S为该第一测量需求的测量指标的值,N为常量,A为该第一参数。Where S is the value of the measurement index of the first measurement requirement, N is a constant, and A is the first parameter.
具体而言,终端设备可以根据上述的公式(3)来算出第一测量需求对应的测量指标的值。A为与该第一载波对应的该第一参数,第一参数可以通过和上述的方法200各个实施例中类似的方法得到,在此不在赘述。N为常量,其取值为正值。不同载波对应的第一参数可以是不相同的。Specifically, the terminal device can calculate the value of the measurement index corresponding to the first measurement requirement according to the above formula (3). A is the first parameter corresponding to the first carrier, and the first parameter may be obtained by a method similar to that in the foregoing embodiments of the method 200, and details are not described herein. N is a constant and takes a positive value. The first parameters corresponding to different carriers may be different.
可选的,N为表示时间的常量。例如。N的值可以是一个与不同参考信号测量时对应的时间常量。或者是其他的时间常量。本申请实施例在此不作限制。Optionally, N is a constant representing time. E.g. The value of N can be a time constant corresponding to the measurement of a different reference signal. Or other time constants. The embodiments of the present application are not limited herein.
可选的,如图8所示,该方法300还包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 8, the method 300 further includes:
S330,该终端设备向网络设备发送该第一参数。S330. The terminal device sends the first parameter to the network device.
具体而言,当该第一参数是根据该终端设备的有效检测载波数确定的情况下。由于有效检测载波数是与终端设备的能力相关,不同的终端设备对应的有效检测载波数可能不同。并且,对于一个终端设备,由于对于不同载波的需求是不同的,或者,换句话讲,不同载波对于该终端设备的重要性是不同的。因此,各载波对应的有效监测载波数可以是相同或不同的。终端设备可以是对于所有需要测量的载波只上报同一个第一参数,也可以是上报每个需要测量的载波对应的第一参数。在网络设备接收收到该第一参数后。便可以根据该第一参数,对不同的载波或者不同的终端设备配置不同的第一测量配置信息和第二测量配置信息,使得配置第一测量配置信息和第二测量配置的方式更加灵活。更加有针对性,便于提高终端设备的测量效率,提高用户体验。Specifically, when the first parameter is determined according to the number of valid detection carriers of the terminal device. Since the number of effective detection carriers is related to the capability of the terminal device, the number of effective detection carriers corresponding to different terminal devices may be different. Also, for one terminal device, since the requirements for different carriers are different, or in other words, the importance of different carriers to the terminal device is different. Therefore, the number of effective monitoring carriers corresponding to each carrier may be the same or different. The terminal device may report the same first parameter to all the carriers that need to be measured, or report the first parameter corresponding to each carrier that needs to be measured. After the network device receives the first parameter. According to the first parameter, different first measurement configuration information and second measurement configuration information are configured for different carriers or different terminal devices, so that the manner of configuring the first measurement configuration information and the second measurement configuration is more flexible. More targeted, it is easy to improve the measurement efficiency of the terminal equipment and improve the user experience.
例如,如图4所示的,假如终端有能力同时对载波1至5进行SSB测量,对于载波1而言,该第一参数还可以等于与载波1具有冲撞的载波总数减去4,即对于载波1而言,该第一参数可以是1。或者,对于载波1而言,该第一参数还可以是与载波1的测量窗所在的间隔至少有一个相同的载波总数减去4。即该第一参数是1。应理解,当该第一参数是根据该终端设备的有效检测载波数确定的情况下,该第一参数的最小取值为1。网络设备根据该终端设备上报的第一参数,便可以对于不同的终端设备配置不同的测量配置信息。提高终端设备的测量性能和用户体验。For example, as shown in FIG. 4, if the terminal has the ability to perform SSB measurement on carriers 1 to 5 at the same time, for carrier 1, the first parameter may also be equal to the total number of carriers that have collision with carrier 1 minus 4, ie For carrier 1, the first parameter can be one. Alternatively, for carrier 1, the first parameter may also be at least one of the same number of carriers minus the interval of the measurement window of carrier 1 minus 4. That is, the first parameter is 1. It should be understood that, when the first parameter is determined according to the number of valid detection carriers of the terminal device, the minimum value of the first parameter is 1. The network device can configure different measurement configuration information for different terminal devices according to the first parameter reported by the terminal device. Improve the measurement performance and user experience of the terminal device.
应理解,当该第一参数是根据与该第一载波的测量信息有冲撞的载波总数确定的情况下,该终端设备也可以向网络设备发送该第一参数。本申请实施例在此不作限制。It should be understood that, when the first parameter is determined according to the total number of carriers that collide with the measurement information of the first carrier, the terminal device may also send the first parameter to the network device. The embodiments of the present application are not limited herein.
应理解,方法200中各个具体的实现方式也可以在方法300中实现,类似的描述可以参考方法200中相关的描述。为了简洁,在此不在赘述。It should be understood that various specific implementations of the method 200 may also be implemented in the method 300. For a similar description, reference may be made to the related description in the method 200. For the sake of brevity, we will not go into details here.
还应理解,在本申请的各个实施例中,第一、第二等只是为了表示多个对象是不同的。例如第一测量配置信息和第二测量配置信息只是为了表示出不同的信息。而不应该对信息的本身产生任何影响,上述的第一、第二等不应该对本申请的实施例造成任何限制。It should also be understood that in various embodiments of the present application, the first, second, etc. are merely meant to indicate that the plurality of objects are different. For example, the first measurement configuration information and the second measurement configuration information are only for indicating different information. Rather than having any effect on the information itself, the first, second, etc. described above should not impose any limitation on the embodiments of the present application.
还应理解,上述只是为了帮助本领域技术人员更好地理解本申请实施例,而非要限制本申请实施例的范围。本领域技术人员根据所给出的上述示例,显然可以进行各种等价的修改或变化,例如,上述方法200和方法300中某些步骤可以是不必须的,或者可以新加入某些步骤等。或者上述任意两种或者任意多种实施例的组合。这样的修改、变化或者组合后的方案也落入本申请实施例的范围内。It should be understood that the above description is only intended to help those skilled in the art to understand the embodiments of the present application, and not to limit the scope of the embodiments of the present application. Various equivalent modifications or changes can be made by those skilled in the art based on the above examples. For example, some steps in the above method 200 and method 300 may not be necessary, or some steps may be newly added. . Or a combination of any two or any of the above embodiments. Such modifications, changes, or combinations are also within the scope of the embodiments of the present application.
还应理解,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that the size of the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not imply a sequence of executions, and the order of execution of the processes should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not be construed as limiting the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.
上文结合图1至图8,详细描述了本申请实施例的载波测量的方法,下面将结合图9至图12,详细描述本申请实施例的终端设备。The method for carrier measurement in the embodiment of the present application is described in detail above with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 8. The terminal device of the embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 9 to FIG.
图9是本申请一个实施例的终端设备的示意性框图。图9所示的终端设备400可以用于执行对应于图5和图6中、方法200中终端设备执行的步骤。终端设备实施例与方法实施例相互对应,类似的描述可以参照方法实施例,该终端设备400包括:处理器410、存储器420和收发器430,处理器410、存储器420和收发器430通过通信连接,存储器420存储指令,处理器410用于执行存储器420存储的指令,收发器430用于在处理器410的驱动下执行具体的信号收发。FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application. The terminal device 400 shown in FIG. 9 can be used to perform steps corresponding to the execution of the terminal device in the method 200 in FIGS. 5 and 6. The terminal device embodiment and the method embodiment correspond to each other. A similar description may refer to a method embodiment. The terminal device 400 includes a processor 410, a memory 420, and a transceiver 430. The processor 410, the memory 420, and the transceiver 430 are connected by communication. The memory 420 stores instructions, the processor 410 is configured to execute instructions stored in the memory 420, and the transceiver 430 is configured to perform specific signal transceiving under the driving of the processor 410.
该处理器410,用于根据第一参数,确定第一载波上的第一测量需求,该第一参数是该处理器410根据该第一载波的第一测量配置信息和第二测量配置信息确定,或者该第一参数根据该终端设备的有效检测载波数确定;The processor 410 is configured to determine, according to the first parameter, a first measurement requirement on the first carrier, where the first parameter is determined by the processor 410 according to the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier and the second measurement configuration information. Or the first parameter is determined according to the number of valid detection carriers of the terminal device;
其中,该第二测量配置信息是应用于至少两个载波上的测量配置信息,该至少两个载波包括该第一载波,The second measurement configuration information is measurement configuration information applied to at least two carriers, where the at least two carriers include the first carrier.
该处理器410,还用于:根据该第一测量需求,在该第一载波上进行测量。The processor 410 is further configured to: perform measurement on the first carrier according to the first measurement requirement.
本申请提供的终端设备,对于该终端设备需要测量的每一个待测量载波,该待测量载波的测量需求(测量指标)是根据该待测量载波上的测量配置信息(第一测量配置信息)、该终端设备需要检测的多个载波(包括该待测量载波)统一适用的载波测量配置信息(第二测量配置信息)以及一个参数(第一参数)确定。该第一参数是根据该待测量载波的测量配置信息和该第二测量配置信息确定,并且是与该待测量载波对应的。或者该第一参数根据该终端设备的有效检测载波数确定。即在该待测量载波的测量需求的确定过程中,充分考虑了该待测量载波的配置信息以及与该待测量载波相关的其他测量配置信息。根据各个载波的实际情况,来确定与之对应的测量需求。对不同的载波实现差异化处理。考虑了不同载波本身测量机会的公平性和竞争性。在充分考虑每个载波的测量机会的基础上,还可以减少终端设备的测量延时。同时,避免了对终端设备测量能力产生过高的要求,降低终端设备的成本。保证了终端设备可以正常的进行通信。提高用户体验。The terminal device provided by the present application, for each carrier to be measured that needs to be measured by the terminal device, the measurement requirement (measurement index) of the carrier to be measured is based on measurement configuration information (first measurement configuration information) on the carrier to be measured, The terminal device needs to detect a plurality of carriers (including the carrier to be measured) to uniformly apply carrier measurement configuration information (second measurement configuration information) and a parameter (first parameter). The first parameter is determined according to the measurement configuration information of the to-be-measured carrier and the second measurement configuration information, and is corresponding to the to-be-measured carrier. Or the first parameter is determined according to the number of valid detection carriers of the terminal device. That is, in the process of determining the measurement requirement of the carrier to be measured, the configuration information of the carrier to be measured and other measurement configuration information related to the carrier to be measured are fully considered. According to the actual situation of each carrier, the corresponding measurement requirements are determined. Differentiate processing for different carriers. The fairness and competitiveness of measurement opportunities for different carriers themselves are considered. On the basis of fully considering the measurement opportunities of each carrier, the measurement delay of the terminal device can also be reduced. At the same time, excessive requirements on the measurement capability of the terminal device are avoided, and the cost of the terminal device is reduced. It ensures that the terminal device can communicate normally. Improve the user experience.
终端设备400中的各个组件通过通信连接,即处理器410、存储器420和收发器430之间通过内部连接通路互相通信,传递控制和/或数据信号。本申请上述方法实施例可以应用于处理器中,或者由处理器实现上述方法实施例的步骤。处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU),网络处理器(network processor,NP)或者CPU和NP的组合、数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。The various components in terminal device 400 communicate with one another via a communication connection, i.e., processor 410, memory 420, and transceiver 430, through internal connection paths, to communicate control and/or data signals. The foregoing method embodiments of the present application may be applied to a processor, or the processor may implement the steps of the foregoing method embodiments. The processor may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the foregoing method embodiment may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software. The above processor may be a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP) or a combination of a CPU and an NP, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (application). Specific integrated circuit (ASIC), field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component. The methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in this application can be implemented or executed. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in connection with the present application may be directly embodied by the execution of the hardware decoding processor or by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and combines the hardware to complete the steps of the above method.
可选的,在本申请的另一个实施例中,该第一参数是该处理器根据该至少两个载波中,每个载波的第一测配置信息和该第二测量配置信息确定的。Optionally, in another embodiment of the present application, the first parameter is determined by the processor according to the first measurement configuration information of each carrier of the at least two carriers and the second measurement configuration information.
可选的,在本申请的另一个实施例中,该第一参数是该处理器根据该至少两个载波中,与该第一载波的第一测量配置信息有冲撞的载波总数确定的。Optionally, in another embodiment of the present application, the first parameter is determined by the processor according to a total number of carriers of the at least two carriers that collide with the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier.
可选的,在本申请的另一个实施例中,该第一测量配置信息包括测量窗,该第二测量信息包括测量间隔;则该冲撞包括:该至少两个载波中包括的载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔与该第一载波上测量窗所在的测量间隔至少有一个相同。Optionally, in another embodiment of the present application, the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window, where the second measurement information includes a measurement interval, and the collision includes: measurement on a carrier included in the at least two carriers The measurement interval at which the window is located is at least one of the same as the measurement interval at which the measurement window on the first carrier is located.
可选的,在本申请的另一个实施例中,述第一测量配置信息包括测量窗,该第二测量信息包括测量间隔;则该冲撞包括:该第一载波的至少一个测量窗与该至少两个载波中包括的载波上的至少一个测量窗在同一个测量间隔内。Optionally, in another embodiment of the present application, the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window, where the second measurement information includes a measurement interval, and the collision includes: at least one measurement window of the first carrier and the at least At least one measurement window on the carriers included in the two carriers is within the same measurement interval.
可选的,在本申请的另一个实施例中,该第一测量配置信息包括测量窗,该第二测量信息包括测量间隔;则该冲撞包括,该至少两个载波中包括的载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔,与该第一载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔,全部相同或全部交叠。Optionally, in another embodiment of the present application, the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window, where the second measurement information includes a measurement interval, and the collision includes: measurement on a carrier included in the at least two carriers The measurement interval where the window is located is the same as or completely overlaps with the measurement interval where the measurement window on the first carrier is located.
可选的,在本申请的另一个实施例中,该第一测量配置信息包括测量窗,该第二测量信息包括测量间隔;则该冲撞包括,该至少两个载波中包括的载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔,与该第一载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔,部分相同或部分交叠。Optionally, in another embodiment of the present application, the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window, where the second measurement information includes a measurement interval, and the collision includes: measurement on a carrier included in the at least two carriers The measurement interval at which the window is located is partially the same as or partially overlaps with the measurement interval at which the measurement window on the first carrier is located.
可选的,在本申请的另一个实施例中,该第一测量配置信息包括的测量窗包括测量窗起始位置,测量窗持续时间和测量窗周期中的至少一项;该第二测量信息包括的测量间隔包括测量间隔起始位置,测量间隔持续时间和测量间隔周期中的至少一项。Optionally, in another embodiment of the present application, the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window including at least one of a measurement window start position, a measurement window duration, and a measurement window period; the second measurement information The included measurement interval includes at least one of a measurement interval start position, a measurement interval duration, and a measurement interval period.
可选的,在本申请的另一个实施例中,该处理器410具体用于:该终端设备根据该第一载波上的该测量窗周期、该测量间隔周期以及该第一参数确定该第一测量需求。Optionally, in another embodiment of the present application, the processor 410 is specifically configured to: determine, by the terminal device, the first according to the measurement window period, the measurement interval period, and the first parameter on the first carrier Measuring demand.
可选的,在本申请的另一个实施例中,该处理器410具体用于:根据如下公式确定该第一测量需求,Optionally, in another embodiment of the present application, the processor 410 is specifically configured to: determine the first measurement requirement according to the following formula,
S=R×Max(T1,T2)×AS=R×Max(T1,T2)×A
其中,S为该第一测量需求的测量指标的值,R为常量,T1为该测量窗周期,T2为该测量间隔周期,Max(T1,T2)的值为T1和T2中较大的值,A为该第一参数。Where S is the value of the measurement index of the first measurement requirement, R is a constant, T1 is the measurement window period, T2 is the measurement interval period, and Max (T1, T2) is the larger value of T1 and T2. , A is the first parameter.
可选的,在本申请的另一个实施例中,该第一载波的第一测量配置信息是该第一载波上同步信号块SSB的第一测量配置信息。Optionally, in another embodiment of the present application, the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier is first measurement configuration information of the synchronization signal block SSB on the first carrier.
可选的,在本申请的另一个实施例中,,该收发器430用于,向网络设备发送该第一参数。Optionally, in another embodiment of the present application, the transceiver 430 is configured to send the first parameter to a network device.
应注意,本申请实施例中,处理器410可以由处理模块实现,存储器420可以由存储模块实现,收发器430可以由收发模块实现,如图10所示,终端设备500可以包括处理模块510、存储模块520和收发模块530。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the processor 410 may be implemented by a processing module, the memory 420 may be implemented by a storage module, and the transceiver 430 may be implemented by a transceiver module. As shown in FIG. 10, the terminal device 500 may include a processing module 510. The storage module 520 and the transceiver module 530.
图9所示的终端设备400或图10所示的终端设备500能够实现前述图5和图6中、方法200中终端设备执行的步骤,类似的描述可以参考前述对应的方法中的描述。为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The terminal device 400 shown in FIG. 9 or the terminal device 500 shown in FIG. 10 can implement the steps performed by the terminal device in the foregoing method in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, and similar descriptions can be referred to the description in the foregoing corresponding method. To avoid repetition, we will not repeat them here.
图11是本申请另一个实施例的终端设备的示意性框图。图11所示的终端设备600可以用于执行对应于图7和图8中、方法300中终端设备执行的步骤。终端设备实施例与方法实施例相互对应,类似的描述可以参照方法实施例,该终端设备600包括:处理器610、存储器620和收发器630,处理器610、存储器620和收发器630通过通信连接,存储器620存储指令,处理器610用于执行存储器620存储的指令,收发器630用于在处理器610的驱动下执行具体的信号收发。FIG. 11 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to another embodiment of the present application. The terminal device 600 shown in FIG. 11 can be used to perform the steps performed by the terminal device in the method 300 in FIGS. 7 and 8. The terminal device embodiment and the method embodiment correspond to each other. For a similar description, refer to the method embodiment. The terminal device 600 includes: a processor 610, a memory 620, and a transceiver 630. The processor 610, the memory 620, and the transceiver 630 are connected by communication. The memory 620 stores instructions, the processor 610 is configured to execute instructions stored in the memory 620, and the transceiver 630 is configured to perform specific signal transceiving under the driving of the processor 610.
处理器610,用于根据第一参数,确定第一载波上的第一测量需求,该第一参数是根据该处理器610该第一载波的第一测量配置信息和第二测量配置信息确定,或者该第一参数根据该终端设备的有效检测载波数确定;The processor 610 is configured to determine, according to the first parameter, a first measurement requirement on the first carrier, where the first parameter is determined according to the first measurement configuration information and the second measurement configuration information of the first carrier of the processor 610, Or the first parameter is determined according to the number of valid detection carriers of the terminal device;
其中,该第二测量配置信息是应用于至少两个载波上的测量配置信息,该至少两个载 波包括该第一载波,The second measurement configuration information is measurement configuration information applied to at least two carriers, where the at least two carriers include the first carrier.
处理器610,还用于根据该第一测量需求,在该第一载波上进行测量。The processor 610 is further configured to perform measurement on the first carrier according to the first measurement requirement.
本申请提供的终端设备,对于每一个待测量载波,该待测量载波的测量需求(测量指标)是根据与该待测量对应的参数(第一参数)确定的。该第一参数是根据该待测量载波上的测量配置信息(第一测量配置信息)和该终端设备需要检测的多个载波(包括该待测量载波)统一适用的载波测量配置信息(第二测量配置信息)确定。并且第一参数是与该待测量载波对应的。或者该第一参数根据该终端设备的有效检测载波数确定。即在该待测量载波的测量需求的确定过程中,充分考虑了该待测量载波的配置信息以及与该待测量载波相关的其他测量配置信息。根据各个载波的实际情况,来确定与之对应的测量需求。对不同的载波实现差异化处理。考虑了不同载波本身测量机会的公平性和竞争性。在充分考虑每个载波的测量机会的基础上,还可以减少终端设备的测量延时。同时,避免了对终端设备测量能力产生过高的要求,降低终端设备的成本。保证了终端设备可以正常的进行通信。提高用户体验。The terminal device provided by the present application determines, for each carrier to be measured, a measurement requirement (measurement index) of the carrier to be measured according to a parameter (first parameter) corresponding to the to-be-measured. The first parameter is a carrier measurement configuration information that is uniformly applied according to the measurement configuration information (the first measurement configuration information) on the carrier to be measured and the multiple carriers (including the carrier to be measured) that the terminal device needs to detect (the second measurement) Configuration information) OK. And the first parameter is corresponding to the carrier to be measured. Or the first parameter is determined according to the number of valid detection carriers of the terminal device. That is, in the process of determining the measurement requirement of the carrier to be measured, the configuration information of the carrier to be measured and other measurement configuration information related to the carrier to be measured are fully considered. According to the actual situation of each carrier, the corresponding measurement requirements are determined. Differentiate processing for different carriers. The fairness and competitiveness of measurement opportunities for different carriers themselves are considered. On the basis of fully considering the measurement opportunities of each carrier, the measurement delay of the terminal device can also be reduced. At the same time, excessive requirements on the measurement capability of the terminal device are avoided, and the cost of the terminal device is reduced. It ensures that the terminal device can communicate normally. Improve the user experience.
终端设备600中的各个组件通过通信连接,即处理器610、存储器620和收发器630之间通过内部连接通路互相通信,传递控制和/或数据信号。本申请上述方法实施例可以应用于处理器中,或者由处理器实现上述方法实施例的步骤。处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是CPU,网络处理器NP或者CPU和NP的组合、DSP、ASIC、FPGA或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。The various components in terminal device 600 communicate with one another via a communication connection, i.e., processor 610, memory 620, and transceiver 630, communicating control and/or data signals through internal connection paths. The foregoing method embodiments of the present application may be applied to a processor, or the processor may implement the steps of the foregoing method embodiments. The processor may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the foregoing method embodiment may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software. The above processor may be a CPU, a network processor NP or a combination of a CPU and an NP, a DSP, an ASIC, an FPGA or other programmable logic device, a discrete gate or a transistor logic device, or a discrete hardware component. The methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in this application can be implemented or executed. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in connection with the present application may be directly embodied by the execution of the hardware decoding processor or by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and combines the hardware to complete the steps of the above method.
可选的,在本申请的另一个实施例中,该第一参数是该处理器根据该至少两个载波中,每个载波的第一测配置信息和该第二测量配置信息确定的。Optionally, in another embodiment of the present application, the first parameter is determined by the processor according to the first measurement configuration information of each carrier of the at least two carriers and the second measurement configuration information.
可选的,在本申请的另一个实施例中,该第一参数是该处理器根据该至少两个载波中,与该第一载波的第一测量配置信息有冲撞的载波总数确定的。Optionally, in another embodiment of the present application, the first parameter is determined by the processor according to a total number of carriers of the at least two carriers that collide with the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier.
可选的,在本申请的另一个实施例中,该第一测量配置信息包括测量窗,该第二测量信息包括测量间隔;则该冲撞包括:该至少两个载波中包括的载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔与该第一载波上测量窗所在的测量间隔至少有一个相同。Optionally, in another embodiment of the present application, the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window, where the second measurement information includes a measurement interval, and the collision includes: measurement on a carrier included in the at least two carriers The measurement interval at which the window is located is at least one of the same as the measurement interval at which the measurement window on the first carrier is located.
可选的,在本申请的另一个实施例中,述第一测量配置信息包括测量窗,该第二测量信息包括测量间隔;则该冲撞包括:该第一载波的至少一个测量窗与该至少两个载波中包括的载波上的至少一个测量窗在同一个测量间隔内。Optionally, in another embodiment of the present application, the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window, where the second measurement information includes a measurement interval, and the collision includes: at least one measurement window of the first carrier and the at least At least one measurement window on the carriers included in the two carriers is within the same measurement interval.
可选的,在本申请的另一个实施例中,该第一测量配置信息包括测量窗,该第二测量信息包括测量间隔;则该冲撞包括,该至少两个载波中包括的载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔,与该第一载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔,全部相同或全部交叠。Optionally, in another embodiment of the present application, the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window, where the second measurement information includes a measurement interval, and the collision includes: measurement on a carrier included in the at least two carriers The measurement interval where the window is located is the same as or completely overlaps with the measurement interval where the measurement window on the first carrier is located.
可选的,在本申请的另一个实施例中,该第一测量配置信息包括测量窗,该第二测量 信息包括测量间隔;则该冲撞包括,该至少两个载波中包括的载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔,与该第一载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔,部分相同或部分交叠。Optionally, in another embodiment of the present application, the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window, where the second measurement information includes a measurement interval, and the collision includes: measurement on a carrier included in the at least two carriers The measurement interval at which the window is located is partially the same as or partially overlaps with the measurement interval at which the measurement window on the first carrier is located.
可选的,在本申请的另一个实施例中,该第一测量配置信息包括的测量窗包括测量窗起始位置,测量窗持续时间和测量窗周期中的至少一项;该第二测量信息包括的测量间隔包括测量间隔起始位置,测量间隔持续时间和测量间隔周期中的至少一项。Optionally, in another embodiment of the present application, the first measurement configuration information includes a measurement window including at least one of a measurement window start position, a measurement window duration, and a measurement window period; the second measurement information The included measurement interval includes at least one of a measurement interval start position, a measurement interval duration, and a measurement interval period.
可选的,在本申请的另一个实施例中,该处理器610具体用于:该终端设备根据该第一载波上的该测量窗周期、该测量间隔周期以及该第一参数确定该第一测量需求。Optionally, in another embodiment of the present application, the processor 610 is specifically configured to: determine, by the terminal device, the first according to the measurement window period, the measurement interval period, and the first parameter on the first carrier Measuring demand.
可选的,在本申请的另一个实施例中,该处理器610具体用于:根据如下公式确定该Optionally, in another embodiment of the present application, the processor 610 is specifically configured to: determine the
第一测量需求,S=N×AFirst measurement demand, S=N×A
其中,S为该第一测量需求的测量指标的值,N为常量,A为该第一参数。Where S is the value of the measurement index of the first measurement requirement, N is a constant, and A is the first parameter.
可选的,在本申请的另一个实施例中,N为表示时间的常量。Optionally, in another embodiment of the present application, N is a constant representing time.
可选的,在本申请的另一个实施例中,,该收发器630用于,向网络设备发送该第一参数。Optionally, in another embodiment of the present application, the transceiver 630 is configured to send the first parameter to a network device.
应注意,本申请实施例中,处理器610可以由处理模块实现,存储器620可以由存储模块实现,收发器630可以由收发模块实现,如图12所示,终端设备700可以包括处理模块710、存储模块720和收发模块730。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the processor 610 may be implemented by a processing module, the memory 620 may be implemented by a storage module, and the transceiver 630 may be implemented by a transceiver module. As shown in FIG. 12, the terminal device 700 may include a processing module 710. The storage module 720 and the transceiver module 730.
图11所示的终端设备600或图12所示的终端设备700能够实现前述图7和图8中、方法300中终端设备执行的步骤,类似的描述可以参考前述对应的方法中的描述。为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The terminal device 600 shown in FIG. 11 or the terminal device 700 shown in FIG. 12 can implement the steps performed by the terminal device in the foregoing method 300 in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8. For a similar description, reference may be made to the description in the foregoing corresponding method. To avoid repetition, we will not repeat them here.
本申请实施例还提供了一种通信装置,该通信装置可以执行上述的任意一个方法权利要求中载波测量的方法。本申请实施例提供的通信装置,可以根据该通信装置需要测量的每个载波相关的各个测量配置信息定义该载波上的测量指标。考虑了不同的载波本身测量机会的公平性和竞争性。在充分考虑每个载波上测量机会平等的基础上,还可以减少通信装置的测量延时。同时,避免了对通信装置测量能力产生过高的要求,降低通信装置的成本。保证了通信装置可以正常的进行通信。提高用户体验。The embodiment of the present application further provides a communication apparatus, which can perform the method of carrier measurement in any one of the above method claims. The communication device provided by the embodiment of the present application may define a measurement indicator on the carrier according to each measurement configuration information related to each carrier that the communication device needs to measure. Consider the fairness and competitiveness of measurement opportunities for different carriers themselves. The measurement delay of the communication device can also be reduced on the basis of fully considering the equal opportunity of measurement on each carrier. At the same time, excessive requirements for the measurement capability of the communication device are avoided, and the cost of the communication device is reduced. It is ensured that the communication device can communicate normally. Improve the user experience.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读介质,用于存储计算机程序代码,该计算机程序包括用于执行上述方法200和方法300中本申请实施例的载波测量的方法的指令。该可读介质可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)或随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM),本申请实施例对此不做限制。The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer readable medium for storing computer program code, the computer program comprising instructions for performing the method of carrier measurement of the embodiment of the present application in the method 200 and the method 300. The readable medium may be a read-only memory (ROM) or a random access memory (RAM), which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
本申请还提供了一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括指令,当所述指令被执行时,以使得所述终端设备执行对应于上述方法的终端设备的操作。The present application also provides a computer program product comprising instructions, when the instructions are executed, to cause the terminal device to perform an operation of a terminal device corresponding to the above method.
本申请实施例还提供了一种通信系统,该通信系统包括上述本申请实施例提供的通信装置,该通信系统可以完成本申请实施例提供的载波测量的方法。The embodiment of the present application further provides a communication system, which includes the communication device provided by the embodiment of the present application, and the communication system can complete the method for carrier measurement provided by the embodiment of the present application.
本申请实施例还提供了一种系统芯片,该系统芯片包括:处理单元和通信单元,该处理单元,例如可以是处理器,该通信单元例如可以是输入/输出接口、管脚或电路等。该处理单元可执行计算机指令,以使该通信装置内的芯片执行上述本申请实施例提供的任一种载波测量的方法。The embodiment of the present application further provides a system chip, which includes a processing unit and a communication unit. The processing unit may be, for example, a processor, and the communication unit may be, for example, an input/output interface, a pin or a circuit. The processing unit can execute computer instructions to cause the chip in the communication device to perform any of the methods of carrier measurement provided by the embodiments of the present application.
可选地,该计算机指令被存储在存储单元中。Optionally, the computer instructions are stored in a storage unit.
可选地,该存储单元为该芯片内的存储单元,如寄存器、缓存等,该存储单元还可以 是该终端内的位于该芯片外部的存储单元,如ROM或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,RAM等。其中,上述任一处提到的处理器,可以是一个CPU,微处理器,ASIC,或一个或多个用于控制上述的载波测量的方法的程序执行的集成电路。Optionally, the storage unit is a storage unit in the chip, such as a register, a cache, etc., and the storage unit may also be a storage unit located outside the chip in the terminal, such as a ROM or other device that can store static information and instructions. Types of static storage devices, RAM, etc. The processor mentioned in any of the above may be a CPU, a microprocessor, an ASIC, or an integrated circuit executed by one or more programs for controlling the above-described method of carrier measurement.
应理解,本文中术语“和/或”以及“A或B中的至少一种”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be understood that the terms "and/or" and "at least one of A or B" herein are merely an association describing the associated object, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, Representation: There are three cases where A exists separately, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists separately. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present application.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including The instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application. It should be covered by the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims (37)

  1. 一种载波测量的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for carrier measurement, comprising:
    终端设备根据第一载波的第一测量配置信息、第二测量配置信息以及第一参数,确定所述第一载波上的第一测量需求,所述第二测量配置信息包括应用于至少两个载波上的测量配置信息,所述至少两个载波包括所述第一载波;Determining, by the first measurement configuration information, the second measurement configuration information, and the first parameter of the first carrier, the first measurement requirement on the first carrier, where the second measurement configuration information includes being applied to at least two carriers Measuring configuration information, the at least two carriers including the first carrier;
    其中,所述第一参数根据所述第一载波的第一测量配置信息和所述第二测量配置信息确定,或者所述第一参数根据所述终端设备的有效检测载波数确定;The first parameter is determined according to the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier and the second measurement configuration information, or the first parameter is determined according to the number of valid detection carriers of the terminal device;
    所述终端设备根据所述第一测量需求,在所述第一载波上进行测量。The terminal device performs measurement on the first carrier according to the first measurement requirement.
  2. 一种载波测量的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for carrier measurement, comprising:
    终端设备根据第一参数,确定第一载波上的第一测量需求,所述第一参数是根据所述第一载波的第一测量配置信息和第二测量配置信息确定,或者所述第一参数根据所述终端设备的有效检测载波数确定;The terminal device determines, according to the first parameter, a first measurement requirement on the first carrier, where the first parameter is determined according to the first measurement configuration information and the second measurement configuration information of the first carrier, or the first parameter Determining according to the number of valid detection carriers of the terminal device;
    其中,所述第二测量配置信息是应用于至少两个载波上的测量配置信息,所述至少两个载波包括所述第一载波,The second measurement configuration information is measurement configuration information applied to at least two carriers, where the at least two carriers include the first carrier,
    所述终端设备根据所述第一测量需求,在所述第一载波上进行测量。The terminal device performs measurement on the first carrier according to the first measurement requirement.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一参数是根据所述至少两个载波中,每个载波的第一测配置信息和所述第二测量配置信息确定的。The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first parameter is determined according to the first measurement configuration information and the second measurement configuration information of each of the at least two carriers.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一参数是根据所述至少两个载波中,与所述第一载波的第一测量配置信息有冲撞的载波总数确定的。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first parameter is a carrier that collides with the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier according to the at least two carriers The total number is determined.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一测量配置信息包括测量窗,所述第二测量信息包括测量间隔;The method according to claim 4, wherein the first measurement configuration information comprises a measurement window, and the second measurement information comprises a measurement interval;
    则所述冲撞包括:所述至少两个载波中包括的载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔与所述第一载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔至少有一个相同。The collision then includes: the measurement interval at which the measurement window on the carrier included in the at least two carriers is located is at least one of the measurement interval at which the measurement window on the first carrier is located.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一测量配置信息包括测量窗,所述第二测量信息包括测量间隔;The method according to claim 4, wherein the first measurement configuration information comprises a measurement window, and the second measurement information comprises a measurement interval;
    则所述冲撞包括:所述第一载波的至少一个测量窗与所述至少两个载波中包括的载波上的至少一个测量窗在同一个测量间隔内。The collision then includes at least one measurement window of the first carrier being within the same measurement interval as at least one measurement window on a carrier included in the at least two carriers.
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一测量配置信息包括测量窗,所述第二测量信息包括测量间隔;The method according to claim 4, wherein the first measurement configuration information comprises a measurement window, and the second measurement information comprises a measurement interval;
    则所述冲撞包括,所述至少两个载波中包括的载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔,与所述第一载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔,全部相同或全部交叠。And the collision includes: a measurement interval in which the measurement window on the carrier included in the at least two carriers is located, and a measurement interval in which the measurement window on the first carrier is located are all the same or all overlap.
  8. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一测量配置信息包括测量窗,所述第二测量信息包括测量间隔;The method according to claim 4, wherein the first measurement configuration information comprises a measurement window, and the second measurement information comprises a measurement interval;
    则所述冲撞包括,所述至少两个载波中包括的载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔,与所述第一载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔,部分相同或部分交叠。The collision then includes a measurement interval in which the measurement window on the carrier included in the at least two carriers is partially or partially overlapped with a measurement interval in which the measurement window on the first carrier is located.
  9. 根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一测量配置信息包括的测量窗包括测量窗起始位置,测量窗持续时间和测量窗周期中的至少一项;The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the measurement window included in the first measurement configuration information comprises at least one of a measurement window start position, a measurement window duration, and a measurement window period. ;
    所述第二测量信息包括的测量间隔包括测量间隔起始位置,测量间隔持续时间和测量间隔周期中的至少一项。The measurement interval included in the second measurement information includes at least one of a measurement interval start position, a measurement interval duration, and a measurement interval period.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备根据第一载波的第一测量配置信息、第二测量配置信息以及第一参数,确定所述第一载波上的第一测量需求,包括:The method according to claim 9, wherein the terminal device determines the first measurement requirement on the first carrier according to the first measurement configuration information, the second measurement configuration information, and the first parameter of the first carrier ,include:
    所述终端设备根据所述第一载波上的所述测量窗周期、所述测量间隔周期以及所述第一参数确定所述第一测量需求。The terminal device determines the first measurement requirement according to the measurement window period, the measurement interval period, and the first parameter on the first carrier.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备根据所述第一载波上的所述测量窗周期、所述测量间隔周期以及所述第一参数确定所述第一测量需求,包括:The method according to claim 10, wherein the terminal device determines the first measurement requirement according to the measurement window period, the measurement interval period, and the first parameter on the first carrier, include:
    根据如下公式确定所述第一测量需求,Determining the first measurement requirement according to the following formula,
    S=R×Max(T1,T2)×AS=R×Max(T1,T2)×A
    其中,S为所述第一测量需求的测量指标的值,R为常量,T1为所述测量窗周期,T2为所述测量间隔周期,Max(T1,T2)的值为T1和T2中较大的值,A为所述第一参数。Where S is the value of the measurement index of the first measurement requirement, R is a constant, T1 is the measurement window period, T2 is the measurement interval period, and Max(T1, T2) is the value of T1 and T2. A large value, A is the first parameter.
  12. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备确定所述第一载波上的所述第一测量需求,包括:The method according to claim 9, wherein the determining, by the terminal device, the first measurement requirement on the first carrier comprises:
    根据如下公式确定所述第一测量需求,Determining the first measurement requirement according to the following formula,
    S=N×AS=N×A
    其中,S为所述第一测量需求的测量指标的值,N为常量,A为所述第一参数。Where S is the value of the measurement index of the first measurement requirement, N is a constant, and A is the first parameter.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,N为表示时间的常量。The method of claim 12 wherein N is a constant representing time.
  14. 根据权利要求1至13中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一载波的第一测量配置信息是所述第一载波上同步信号块SSB的第一测量配置信息。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier is first measurement configuration information of the synchronization signal block SSB on the first carrier.
  15. 根据权利要求1至14中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述终端设备向网络设备发送所述第一参数。The terminal device sends the first parameter to a network device.
  16. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括处理器、收发器和存储器,所述存储器用于存储指令,所述处理器用于执行所述存储器存储的指令,以控制所述收发器接收或发送信号;A terminal device, comprising: a processor, a transceiver for storing instructions, and a processor for executing instructions stored by the memory to control the transceiver to receive or transmit a signal;
    所述处理器,用于根据第一载波的第一测量配置信息、第二测量配置信息以及第一参数,确定所述第一载波上的第一测量需求,所述第二测量配置信息包括应用于至少两个载波上的测量配置信息,所述至少两个载波包括所述第一载波;The processor is configured to determine, according to the first measurement configuration information, the second measurement configuration information, and the first parameter of the first carrier, the first measurement requirement on the first carrier, where the second measurement configuration information includes an application Measuring configuration information on at least two carriers, the at least two carriers including the first carrier;
    其中,所述第一参数根据是所述处理器所述第一载波的第一测量配置信息和所述第二测量配置信息确定,或者所述第一参数根据所述终端设备的有效检测载波数确定;The first parameter is determined according to the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier of the processor and the second measurement configuration information, or the first parameter is determined according to the number of valid detection carriers of the terminal device. determine;
    所述处理器,还用于根据所述第一测量需求,在所述第一载波上进行测量。The processor is further configured to perform measurement on the first carrier according to the first measurement requirement.
  17. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括处理器、收发器和存储器,所述存储器用于存储指令,所述处理器用于执行所述存储器存储的指令,以控制所述收发器接收或发送信号;A terminal device, comprising: a processor, a transceiver for storing instructions, and a processor for executing instructions stored by the memory to control the transceiver to receive or transmit a signal;
    所述处理器,用于根据第一参数,确定第一载波上的第一测量需求,所述第一参数是所述处理器根据所述第一载波的第一测量配置信息和第二测量配置信息确定,或者所述第一参数根据所述终端设备的有效检测载波数确定;The processor is configured to determine, according to the first parameter, a first measurement requirement on the first carrier, where the first parameter is the first measurement configuration information and the second measurement configuration of the processor according to the first carrier Determining, or the first parameter is determined according to the number of valid detection carriers of the terminal device;
    其中,所述第二测量配置信息是应用于至少两个载波上的测量配置信息,所述至少两个载波包括所述第一载波,The second measurement configuration information is measurement configuration information applied to at least two carriers, where the at least two carriers include the first carrier,
    所述处理器,还用于:根据所述第一测量需求,在所述第一载波上进行测量。The processor is further configured to: perform measurement on the first carrier according to the first measurement requirement.
  18. 根据权利要求16或17所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一参数是所述处理器根据所述至少两个载波中,每个载波的第一测配置信息和所述第二测量配置信息确定的。The terminal device according to claim 16 or 17, wherein the first parameter is that the processor determines, according to the first measurement configuration information and the second measurement of each of the at least two carriers The configuration information is determined.
  19. 根据权利要求16至18中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一参数是所述处理器根据所述至少两个载波中,与所述第一载波的第一测量配置信息有冲撞的载波总数确定的。The terminal device according to any one of claims 16 to 18, wherein the first parameter is a first measurement configuration of the processor according to the at least two carriers and the first carrier. The information is determined by the total number of carriers that collide.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一测量配置信息包括测量窗,所述第二测量信息包括测量间隔;The terminal device according to claim 19, wherein the first measurement configuration information comprises a measurement window, and the second measurement information comprises a measurement interval;
    则所述冲撞包括:所述至少两个载波中包括的载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔与所述第一载波上测量窗所在的测量间隔至少有一个相同。The collision then includes: a measurement interval at which the measurement window on the carrier included in the at least two carriers is at least one of the measurement intervals in which the measurement window on the first carrier is located.
  21. 根据权利要求19所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一测量配置信息包括测量窗,所述第二测量信息包括测量间隔;The terminal device according to claim 19, wherein the first measurement configuration information comprises a measurement window, and the second measurement information comprises a measurement interval;
    则所述冲撞包括:所述第一载波的至少一个测量窗与所述至少两个载波中包括的载波上的至少一个测量窗在同一个测量间隔内。The collision then includes at least one measurement window of the first carrier being within the same measurement interval as at least one measurement window on a carrier included in the at least two carriers.
  22. 根据权利要求19所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一测量配置信息包括测量窗,所述第二测量信息包括测量间隔;The terminal device according to claim 19, wherein the first measurement configuration information comprises a measurement window, and the second measurement information comprises a measurement interval;
    则所述冲撞包括,所述至少两个载波中包括的载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔,与所述第一载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔,全部相同或全部交叠。And the collision includes: a measurement interval in which the measurement window on the carrier included in the at least two carriers is located, and a measurement interval in which the measurement window on the first carrier is located are all the same or all overlap.
  23. 根据权利要求19所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一测量配置信息包括测量窗,所述第二测量信息包括测量间隔;The terminal device according to claim 19, wherein the first measurement configuration information comprises a measurement window, and the second measurement information comprises a measurement interval;
    则所述冲撞包括,所述至少两个载波中包括的载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔,与所述第一载波上的测量窗所在的测量间隔,部分相同或部分交叠。The collision then includes a measurement interval in which the measurement window on the carrier included in the at least two carriers is partially or partially overlapped with a measurement interval in which the measurement window on the first carrier is located.
  24. 根据权利要求16至23中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一测量配置信息包括的测量窗包括测量窗起始位置,测量窗持续时间和测量窗周期中的至少一项;The terminal device according to any one of claims 16 to 23, wherein the measurement window included in the first measurement configuration information includes at least one of a measurement window start position, a measurement window duration, and a measurement window period. item;
    所述第二测量信息包括的测量间隔包括测量间隔起始位置,测量间隔持续时间和测量间隔周期中的至少一项。The measurement interval included in the second measurement information includes at least one of a measurement interval start position, a measurement interval duration, and a measurement interval period.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理器具体用于:所述终端设备根据所述第一载波上的所述测量窗周期、所述测量间隔周期以及所述第一参数确定所述第一测量需求。The terminal device according to claim 24, wherein the processor is specifically configured to: the terminal device according to the measurement window period, the measurement interval period, and the first on the first carrier The parameter determines the first measurement requirement.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理器具体用于:The terminal device according to claim 25, wherein the processor is specifically configured to:
    根据如下公式确定所述第一测量需求,Determining the first measurement requirement according to the following formula,
    S=R×Max(T1,T2)×AS=R×Max(T1,T2)×A
    其中,S为所述第一测量需求的测量指标的值,R为常量,T1为所述测量窗周期,T2为所述测量间隔周期,Max(T1,T2)的值为T1和T2中较大的值,A为所述第一参数。Where S is the value of the measurement index of the first measurement requirement, R is a constant, T1 is the measurement window period, T2 is the measurement interval period, and Max(T1, T2) is the value of T1 and T2. A large value, A is the first parameter.
  27. 根据权利要求25所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理器具体用于:根据如下公式确定所述第一测量需求,The terminal device according to claim 25, wherein the processor is specifically configured to: determine the first measurement requirement according to the following formula,
    S=N×AS=N×A
    其中,S为所述第一测量需求的测量指标的值,N为常量,A为所述第一参数。Where S is the value of the measurement index of the first measurement requirement, N is a constant, and A is the first parameter.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的终端设备,其特征在于,N为表示时间的常量。The terminal device according to claim 27, wherein N is a constant indicating time.
  29. 根据权利要求16至28中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一载波的第一测量配置信息是所述第一载波上同步信号块SSB的第一测量配置信息。The terminal device according to any one of claims 16 to 28, wherein the first measurement configuration information of the first carrier is first measurement configuration information of the synchronization signal block SSB on the first carrier.
  30. 根据权利要求16至29中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述收发器用于,向网络设备发送所述第一参数。The terminal device according to any one of claims 16 to 29, wherein the transceiver is configured to send the first parameter to a network device.
  31. 一种装置,其特征在于,用于执行如权利要求1-15中任一项所述的方法。A device for performing the method of any of claims 1-15.
  32. 一种装置,其特征在于,包括:处理器,所述处理器与存储器耦合;An apparatus, comprising: a processor coupled to a memory;
    存储器,用于存储计算机程序;a memory for storing a computer program;
    处理器,用于执行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,以使得所述装置执行如权利要求1-15中任一项所述的方法。A processor for executing a computer program stored in the memory to cause the apparatus to perform the method of any one of claims 1-15.
  33. 一种装置,其特征在于,包括:处理器,存储器和收发器;An apparatus, comprising: a processor, a memory, and a transceiver;
    所述存储器,用于存储计算机程序;The memory for storing a computer program;
    所述处理器,用于执行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,以使得所述装置执行如权利要求1-15中任一项所述的方法。The processor is configured to execute a computer program stored in the memory to cause the apparatus to perform the method of any one of claims 1-15.
  34. 一种处理器,其特征在于,该处理器包括:至少一种电路,用于执行如权利要求1-15中任一项所述的方法。A processor, comprising: at least one circuit for performing the method of any of claims 1-15.
  35. 一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序用于执行根据权利要求1至15中任一项所述的载波测量的方法的指令。A computer readable storage medium for storing a computer program, wherein the computer program is for executing an instruction of the method of carrier measurement according to any one of claims 1 to 15.
  36. 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,包括程序或指令,当所述程序或指令在计算机上运行时,如权利要求1-15中任意一项所述的方法被执行。A computer program, comprising a program or an instruction, when the program or instruction is run on a computer, the method of any one of claims 1-15 being performed.
  37. 一种系统芯片,包括处理单元和通信单元,该处理单元可执行计算机指令,以使该系统芯片执行根据权利要求1至15中任一项所述的载波测量的方法。A system chip comprising a processing unit and a communication unit, the processing unit being executable to cause the system chip to perform the method of carrier measurement according to any one of claims 1 to 15.
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