WO2019141189A1 - Method for reporting terminal device capability information, apparatus, and system - Google Patents

Method for reporting terminal device capability information, apparatus, and system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019141189A1
WO2019141189A1 PCT/CN2019/071971 CN2019071971W WO2019141189A1 WO 2019141189 A1 WO2019141189 A1 WO 2019141189A1 CN 2019071971 W CN2019071971 W CN 2019071971W WO 2019141189 A1 WO2019141189 A1 WO 2019141189A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal device
frequency band
band combination
combination set
band
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PCT/CN2019/071971
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
白欣
韩磊
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2019141189A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019141189A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0001Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
    • H04L5/0003Two-dimensional division
    • H04L5/0005Time-frequency
    • H04L5/0007Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
    • H04L5/001Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT the frequencies being arranged in component carriers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/21Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method, apparatus, and system for reporting terminal device capability information.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-Advanced pro LTE-Advanced
  • NR new radio
  • CA technology is introduced to make one terminal device Data transmission can be performed on multiple carriers simultaneously.
  • CA technology can aggregate multiple carriers into a wider spectrum, and can also aggregate some continuous or discontinuous carriers to provide a wider data pipeline for end users.
  • a terminal device in wireless communication is also referred to as a user equipment (UE).
  • the terminal device needs to report the capability of the terminal device during the process of accessing the network.
  • the network notifies the terminal device to report its own capability through the terminal device capability query message, and the terminal device sends the terminal device capability information to the network, and carries the CA capability information of the terminal device, where the CA capability information mainly includes the supported CA band combination of the terminal device. information.
  • the network can configure and schedule the terminal device to activate the carrier aggregation function according to the current network status.
  • the present application provides a method, apparatus, and system for reporting terminal device capability information, which can save communication resources.
  • a first aspect provides a method for reporting terminal device capability information, including: receiving a communication message from a wireless communication network; and determining, according to the communication message, a first carrier aggregation CA band combination set supported by the wireless communication network Obtaining a second CA frequency band combination set for wireless communication, where the second CA frequency band combination set is an intersection of the first CA frequency band combination set and a third CA frequency band combination set supported by the terminal device, where Each CA band combination set in the first CA band combination set, the second CA band combination set, and the third CA band combination set includes at least one CA band combination, and each CA band combination is used to indicate at least one frequency band Corresponding CA configuration; transmitting terminal device capability information to the wireless communication network, the terminal device capability information including the second CA band combination set.
  • the terminal device acquires a first CA frequency band combination set by using a notification message, where the first CA frequency band combination set includes a CA frequency band combination, and the CA frequency band combination is used to indicate specific CA configuration information, so that the terminal device can
  • the first CA band combination set and the third CA band combination set supported by the terminal device are collected to obtain the second CA band combination set that needs to be reported in the terminal device capability information, thereby avoiding reporting the CA band combination that the base station does not support, simplifying the need
  • the reported CA band combination saves air interface resources.
  • the communication message includes a first identifier for indicating an operator or a country to which the wireless communication network belongs; and determining, according to the communication message, the first supported by the wireless communication network
  • the carrier aggregation CA band combination includes: determining, according to a mapping relationship between an identifier of an operator or a country and at least one CA band combination, the first CA band combination set corresponding to the first identifier.
  • the terminal device obtains the first identifier by using the notification message, and determines the first CA frequency band corresponding to the first identifier according to the mapping relationship between the at least one CA frequency band combination and the identifier of the operator and the country.
  • the combination set, the first CA band combination set includes a CA band combination, and the CA band combination is used to indicate specific CA configuration information, so that the terminal device combines the third CA band combination set supported by the terminal device according to the first CA band combination set and the terminal device.
  • the intersection of the second CA frequency band that needs to be reported in the terminal device capability information is obtained, which avoids reporting the CA frequency band combination that the base station does not support, simplifies the CA frequency band combination that needs to be reported, and saves the air interface resource.
  • the first identifier includes at least one of the following: a PLMN identifier and an MCC.
  • the method further includes: acquiring mapping relationship update information; updating the mapping relationship according to the mapping relationship update information.
  • the acquiring mapping relationship update information includes at least one of: acquiring the mapping relationship update information from a system software update; or acquiring the mapping relationship update from a vendor server of the terminal device. information.
  • the communication message includes the first set of CA frequency bands.
  • the terminal device acquires a first CA frequency band combination set by using a notification message sent by the wireless communication network, where the first CA frequency band combination set includes a CA frequency band combination, and the CA frequency band combination is used to indicate specific CA configuration information.
  • the second CA band combination set that needs to be reported in the terminal device capability information is obtained by the terminal device according to the first CA band combination set and the third CA band combination set supported by the terminal device, thereby avoiding reporting the CA band that is not supported by the base station.
  • the combination simplifies the CA band combination that needs to be reported, which saves air interface resources.
  • the communication message is a system message.
  • the communication message is a terminal device capability query message.
  • the CA configuration includes at least one of the following: the number of aggregated carriers, the maximum supported carrier bandwidth, the frequency band or combination of frequency bands, the continuous CA in the frequency band, the discontinuous CA in the frequency band, and the cross-band CA. , cross-band CA and continuous CA combination in the frequency band, cross-band CA and discontinuous CA combination in the frequency band.
  • the communication message is sent by a base station in the wireless communication network, and the terminal device capability information is sent to the base station.
  • a second aspect provides a method for assisting in reporting terminal device capability information, including: transmitting a communication message to a terminal device, where the communication message includes a first carrier aggregation CA frequency band set supported by a wireless communication network; and the terminal device Receiving terminal device capability information, where the terminal device capability information includes a second CA frequency band combination set for wireless communication, where the second CA frequency band combination set is the first CA frequency band combination set and the terminal device supported by the An intersection of the three CA band combination sets, wherein each of the first CA band combination set, the second CA band combination set, and the third CA band combination set includes at least one CA band combination, each The CA band combination is used to indicate the CA configuration corresponding to at least one frequency band.
  • the base station indicates, by using the notification message, the first CA frequency band combination set to the terminal device, where the first CA frequency band combination set includes a CA frequency band combination, and the CA frequency band combination is used to indicate specific CA configuration information, so as to facilitate the terminal.
  • the device obtains the intersection of the first CA band combination set and the third CA band supported by the terminal device, and obtains the second CA band combination set that needs to be reported in the terminal device capability information, thereby avoiding reporting the CA band combination that is not supported by the base station, and simplifying
  • the combination of CA bands to be reported saves air interface resources.
  • the communication message is a system message.
  • the communication message is a terminal device capability query message.
  • the CA configuration includes at least one of the following: the number of aggregated carriers, the maximum supported carrier bandwidth, the frequency band or combination of frequency bands, the continuous CA in the frequency band, the discontinuous CA in the frequency band, the cross-band CA, and the cross-band.
  • the frequency band CA is combined with the continuous CA in the frequency band, the cross-band CA and the discontinuous CA in the frequency band.
  • an apparatus for reporting terminal device capability information the apparatus for performing the method of any of the first aspect or the first aspect of the first aspect.
  • the apparatus comprises means for performing the method of any of the above-described first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
  • an apparatus for facilitating reporting of terminal device capability information comprising a method for performing any of the possible implementations of the second aspect or the second aspect described above.
  • the apparatus comprises means for performing the method of any of the above-described second aspect or any of the possible implementations of the second aspect.
  • an apparatus for reporting capability information of a terminal device comprising: a transceiver and a processor.
  • the processor is configured to execute instructions stored by the memory to control the transceiver to receive signals and/or transmit signals, and when the processor executes the instructions stored by the memory, the executing causes the processor to perform the first aspect or the first A method in any possible implementation of the aspect.
  • the apparatus further includes the memory for storing instructions.
  • an apparatus for facilitating reporting of capability information of a terminal device comprising: a transceiver and a processor.
  • the processor is operative to execute instructions stored by the memory to control the transceiver to receive signals and/or transmit signals, and when the processor executes the instructions stored by the memory, the executing causes the processor to perform the second aspect or the second A method in any possible implementation of the aspect.
  • the apparatus further includes the memory for storing instructions.
  • a communication system comprising the apparatus of the above third aspect and the apparatus of the fourth aspect, or the communication system comprising the apparatus and the sixth aspect of the above fifth aspect Said device.
  • a computer readable medium for storing a computer program, the computer program comprising instructions for performing the method of the first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
  • a ninth aspect a computer readable medium for storing a computer program, the computer program comprising instructions for performing the method of any of the second aspect or the second aspect of the second aspect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a carrier aggregation scenario in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a dual connectivity scenario in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for reporting capability information of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a method for reporting terminal device capability information according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a method for reporting terminal device capability information according to still another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a method for reporting terminal device capability information according to still another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a method for reporting terminal device capability information according to still another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for reporting terminal device capability information according to still another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for assisting reporting capability information of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for assisting reporting capability information of a terminal device according to still another embodiment of the present application.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
  • the terminal device in this embodiment of the present application may refer to an access terminal, a user equipment, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal, a wireless communication device, a user agent, or User device.
  • the terminal device may also be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), with wireless communication.
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • WLL Wireless Local Loop
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • the base station may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM or CDMA system, or may be a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or may be an evolved base station in an LTE system (Evolutional NodeB).
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • NodeB, NB base station
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • the eNB or the eNodeB) may also be a wireless controller in a Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN) scenario, or the base station may be a relay station, an access point, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, and a future 5G network.
  • CRAN Cloud Radio Access Network
  • the base station in the base station or the base station in the future evolved PLMN network for example, a new radio (NR) base station, is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the base station may provide wireless cell signal coverage and serve the terminal device with one or more cells.
  • Band Generally speaking, it is a range of frequencies.
  • the spectrum resources are divided into specific multiple ranges, and corresponding to a number, as a frequency band.
  • the actual physical spectrum range of LTE band 38 is 2570 MHz - 2620 MHz
  • the physical spectrum range of LTE band 40 is 2300 MHz - 2400 MHz.
  • the carrier frequency allocated to a terminal device can be used for communication frequency resources of signal transmission.
  • the carrier can occupy a certain bandwidth and is located in the frequency band.
  • the maximum carrier bandwidth of LTE is 20M, which can also be divided into 1.4M, 3M, 5M, or 10M.
  • the user camps on a cell with a cell ID of 0, and the cell corresponds to a carrier with a band of 38, a center frequency of 2585 M, and a bandwidth of 20 M.
  • FIG. 1 shows a carrier aggregation scenario of an embodiment of the present application.
  • Carrier aggregation refers to the aggregation of two or more component carriers (CCs) to transmit data to achieve a larger transmission bandwidth.
  • the terminal device can determine that up to several carriers can be used for uplink and downlink transmission according to the size of the capability.
  • the CA function can support continuous or non-contiguous carrier aggregation and support intra-band or cross-band carrier aggregation.
  • the present application is also applicable to a dual connectivity scenario.
  • the terminal device can use carrier aggregation for data transmission with a single base station.
  • the terminal device may also use carrier aggregation for data transmission with multiple base stations.
  • a typical implementation of the latter is to aggregate the carrier of one macro base station and the carriers of several micro base stations, and the micro base station needs to be connected with the macro base station through the backhaul link, and performs strict system time synchronization with the macro base station. .
  • FIG. 2 shows a dual connectivity scenario of an embodiment of the present application. Dual connectivity improves throughput by aggregating radio resources from different base stations.
  • a dual connectivity scenario may include a primary base station and at least one secondary base station.
  • the primary base station and the secondary base station can be connected through a communication interface.
  • the primary base station and the secondary base station can jointly serve the terminal device.
  • the primary base station and the secondary base station can simultaneously perform data transmission with the terminal device.
  • the primary base station can be responsible for the control plane signaling flow and the user plane data transmission with the terminal device, and the secondary base station only needs to be responsible for the user plane data transmission with the terminal device.
  • the primary base station can establish a data resource bearer (DRB) and a signaling resource bearer (SRB) with the terminal device, and the secondary base station only needs to establish a DRB with the terminal device.
  • each of the primary base station and the secondary base station may be responsible for control plane transmission and user plane data transmission with the terminal device. That is, the primary base station can establish a DRB and an SRB with the terminal device, and the secondary base station can also establish a DRB and an SRB with the terminal device.
  • the common feature of carrier aggregation and dual connectivity technology is that terminal devices transmit data through one or more base stations through multiple aggregated carriers.
  • the difference is that the scheduling of multiple carriers in carrier aggregation is performed by one base station or the scheduler of the base station.
  • the scheduler of the primary base station and the secondary base station respectively manage carriers on the respective base stations, so Coordinate with each other.
  • the function of the above scheduler may be a functional entity executed by a processor of the base station.
  • the dual connectivity scenario mentioned in this embodiment may be considered as a special case of a carrier aggregation scenario.
  • the carrier aggregation scenario manages resources on lower layer protocols with lower user data transmission delays.
  • the dual connectivity scenario manages resources on higher layer protocols and the user data transmission delay is higher. There are other differences between carrier aggregation and dual connectivity technologies, which are not repeated here.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus 300 for reporting capability information of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the device 300 can be a terminal device, or a device placed within the terminal device, such as a functional device or circuit board that does not include a housing.
  • the apparatus 300 can be adapted for use in the application environment described in Figures 1, 2 or other portions of the embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 shows only the main components of device 300.
  • the apparatus 300 includes a processor 301, a memory 302, a communication circuit 303, an antenna 304, and an input and output device 305.
  • the terminal device 300 may further include a bus system, and the processor 301, the memory 302, the communication circuit 303, the antenna 304, and the input/output device 305 are connected by a bus system.
  • the processor 301 is mainly used for processing communication protocols and communication data, and controlling the entire device 300, executing software programs, and processing data of the software programs.
  • the memory 302 is mainly used for storing software programs and data, for example, storing the above communication process. The data used.
  • the communication circuit 303 is mainly used for converting a baseband signal and a radio frequency signal and processing the radio frequency signal. Communication circuit 303 is also referred to as a transceiver, radio frequency circuit, or radio frequency unit.
  • the antenna 304 is mainly used for transmitting and receiving radio frequency signals in the form of electromagnetic waves.
  • the input/output device 305 such as a touch screen, a display screen, a keyboard light, etc., is mainly used for receiving data input by a user and outputting data to the user.
  • the antenna 304 and the communication circuit 303 having the transceiving function may also be regarded as a transceiver of the device 300, or as a transceiver, a transceiver, or the like.
  • FIG. 4 shows a process interaction diagram of capability reporting by the terminal device.
  • a base station in a wireless communication network may send a terminal device capability query message to a terminal device in its coverage area, or may also be referred to as a UE capability enquiry message. Indicates the ability of the terminal device to report itself.
  • the terminal device may send the terminal device capability information to the base station, or may be referred to as UE capability information, and carry the CA capability supported by the terminal device therein.
  • the CA capability information includes a CA band combination supported by the terminal device. It should be noted that the CA capability information in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to both a scenario of carrier aggregation and a dual connectivity scenario.
  • the CA band combination can refer to the combination of frequency band and carrier aggregation. In other words, the CA band combination can be used to indicate a carrier aggregation configuration corresponding to at least one frequency band.
  • the CA configuration may refer to a combination of a CA operating band (s) and a CA bandwidth class (es).
  • the CA operating band may refer to one or more operating bands used for carrier aggregation.
  • the CA Bandwidth Classification may refer to a classification defined by the aggregated transmission bandwidth configuration and the maximum number of carriers for the one or more operating bands.
  • the CA configuration can also be used to indicate other types of configuration information, such as supporting configuration information such as continuous CA in a frequency band or discontinuous CA in a frequency band.
  • the CA band combination can be used to indicate at least one of the following: the number of aggregated carriers, the maximum supported carrier bandwidth, the frequency band or combination of frequency bands, the intra-band intra-band continuous CA, and the discontinuous CA in the frequency band.
  • inter-band CA The maximum supported carrier bandwidth described above may refer to the maximum bandwidth of the supported aggregated carriers.
  • the cross-band CA can also be divided into two scenarios, such as spanning two frequency bands, spanning three frequency bands, or spanning four frequency bands. When the number of supported aggregate carriers is greater than 3, it also includes: cross-band CA and continuous CA combination in the frequency band, cross-band CA and discontinuous CA combination in the frequency band.
  • three carriers can be supported across band 1 and band 3 across the band CA and two of the carriers are supported for continuous CA within band 1.
  • the CA band combination can also indicate whether a certain band supports CA.
  • CA band combinations supported by them vary.
  • an end device can support a combination of CA bands supported by multiple carriers or countries.
  • the more frequency bands supported by the terminal device the more types of CA band combinations that it may support. Therefore, the number of CA band combinations supported by the terminal device is considerable. For example, suppose the terminal device supports bands 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 12, 17, 20, 38, 39, 40, 41 and various CA band combinations in these bands and across frequency bands. Table, its supported CA band combination can be more than 200 kinds.
  • the CA band combinations allowed by the protocol may include the following types of index indications:
  • CA_1C Maximum 40M bandwidth, two carriers, continuous CA in band 1.
  • CA_1A-1A Maximum 40M bandwidth, two carriers, non-continuous CA in band 1.
  • CA_3B Maximum 10M bandwidth, continuous CA within band 3.
  • CA_3C Maximum 40M bandwidth, two carriers, continuous CA in band 3.
  • CA_3A-3A Maximum 40M bandwidth, two carriers, non-continuous CA in band 3.
  • CA_1A-3A Maximum 40M bandwidth, two carriers, band 1 and band 3 cross-band CA.
  • CA_1A-1A-3A Maximum 60M bandwidth, three carriers, band 1 and band 3 cross-band CA, where two carriers are discontinuous in band 1.
  • CA_1A-3A-3A Maximum 60M bandwidth, three carriers, band 1 and band 3 cross-band CA, where two carriers are discontinuous in band 3.
  • CA_1A-3C Maximum 60M bandwidth, three carriers, band 1 and band 3 cross-band CA, where two carriers are consecutive in band 3.
  • CA_1A-1A-3C Maximum 80M bandwidth, four carriers, band 1 and band 3 cross-band CA, where two carriers are discontinuous in band 1, and two carriers are continuous in band 3.
  • the above cross-band combinations will be divided into new combinations depending on the primary carrier.
  • Each combination is a specific setting.
  • the above embodiment is only an example, and includes a CA band combination corresponding to other frequency bands in actual application.
  • the frequency band that the network operator is allowed to operate is derived from the authorization of the country where the operator is located.
  • an operator only has several frequency bands, and may only have a part of the bandwidth in a certain frequency band, not all the frequency bands. For example, for an operator, it only has four bands of 38, 39, 40, and 41 bands. And the operator can selectively own only part of the bandwidth of the band 40,41.
  • the CA band combination supported by the operator is also limited to the CA band combination corresponding to the four frequency bands.
  • the terminal device may determine a frequency band supported by an operator or a country to which the currently camped wireless communication network belongs, and report only the CA band combination in the above frequency band. For example, the terminal device supports more than 200 combinations of CA bands. However, the current carrier only has the spectrum resources of the band 1 and the band 3, and the filtered terminal device only needs to report the combination of the CA bands involved in the band 1 and the band 3.
  • the terminal device may determine, according to the system message sent by the base station, the operator or country to which the currently camped network belongs. For example, in an LTE system, the system message may be a Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) identity list information in a system information block type.
  • PLMN Public Land Mobile Network
  • the PLMN takes the form of a mobile country code (MCC) + mobile network code (MNC).
  • MCC mobile country code
  • MNC mobile network code
  • the MCC is used to uniquely identify the country to which the mobile terminal user belongs.
  • the MCC is usually represented by 3 digits. For example, China is 460.
  • the MNC is used to identify the mobile network to which the mobile terminal user belongs.
  • the same operator in a certain country can own one or more PLMNs, but different operators cannot share the same PLMN. That is, each PLMN must be assigned a unique MNC.
  • China Mobile uses 00, 02, 04, 07, China Unicom GSM system uses 01, 06, 09
  • China Telecom CDMA system uses 03, 05, Telecom 4G uses 11, and China Railcom uses 20.
  • China Mobile's PLMN is 46000, 46002, 46004, 46007
  • China Unicom's PLMN is 46001, 46006, 46009.
  • the frequency bands supported may be different for different PLMNs owned by the same carrier. If there is only one carrier in a country, it can also determine the country to which the terminal device currently resides. Then, the CA band combination in the frequency band corresponding to the MCC supported by the terminal device is reported in the terminal device capability information.
  • the operator may only have a part of the bandwidth of the supported frequency band.
  • the operator may only have the 20 M continuous bandwidth of the band 1 and the 20 M continuous bandwidth of the band 3, and the network is configured according to the 20 M bandwidth.
  • the CA band combination of CA_1A-3A can be supported in the communication, and the reporting of the remaining CA band combinations is redundant.
  • the operator may be limited by the specifications of the network. For example, if the current network does not support carriers of more than 3 carriers, the reporting of the combination of CA bands supporting more than three carrier aggregations is redundant. In other words, it is not necessary to report the various aggregation scenarios supported by each frequency band.
  • the embodiments of the present application are directed to a method for reporting terminal device capability information and assisting in reporting terminal device capability information, which can simplify the number of CA band combinations in the reported terminal device capability information, thereby saving air interface resources and also enhancing Network compatibility.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of interaction of a method 500 for reporting terminal device capability information according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method 500 can be performed by a terminal device and a base station.
  • the method 500 can be applied to a carrier aggregation scenario or a dual connectivity scenario.
  • the method 500 shows a process in which the terminal device reports the terminal device capability information and the base station assists in reporting the terminal device capability information.
  • method 500 includes:
  • the wireless communication network sends a communication message to the terminal device, and accordingly, the terminal device receives the communication message from the wireless communication network.
  • the wireless communication network may optionally include an access network and a core network.
  • the access network includes a base station, which is used to implement coverage of a cell signal and serves the terminal device by using a cell and a carrier.
  • the core network includes a core network device.
  • the core network device may include, for example, a user plane function (UPF) entity, an access and Mobility Management function (AMF), and a session management function (SMF). entity.
  • UPF user plane function
  • AMF access and Mobility Management function
  • SMF session management function
  • the communication message received by the terminal device may specifically come from a base station in the wireless communication network.
  • the communication message is generated by the base station or is a communication message received by the base station from the core network and forwarded by the base station.
  • the base station may be a macro base station.
  • the base station may be a primary base station or a secondary base station.
  • the communication message may be radio resource control (RRC) layer signaling.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • the communication message can be a system message or a terminal device capability query message.
  • the communication message may be non-access stratum (NAS) signaling.
  • NAS non-access stratum
  • the terminal device determines, according to the communication message, a first set of CA frequency bands supported by the wireless communication network.
  • the first CA band combination set may include a CA band combination actually supported by the current wireless communication network. For example, for the same carrier, depending on the policies deployed in different regions, the networks in different regions actually support different frequency bands and CA band combinations.
  • the terminal device may determine the first set of CA frequency bands in two ways.
  • the communication message may include the first set of CA band combinations.
  • the terminal device directly acquires the first CA frequency band combination set by using the communication message.
  • the communication message may include a first identifier for indicating an operator or a country to which the wireless communication network belongs, and after acquiring the first identifier, the terminal device according to the identifier of the operator or the country Determining a mapping relationship between the at least one CA band combination, and determining a first CA band combination set corresponding to the first identifier.
  • the above mapping relationship may indicate a CA band combination corresponding to the identifier of the operator or the country. Therefore, the terminal device can acquire a specific CA frequency band combination according to the first identifier and the mapping relationship.
  • the mapping relationship may be stored in a pre-configuration file in the terminal device, and the file may be specifically stored in a memory in the terminal device.
  • the communication message can be a system message.
  • the system message may be, for example, a public message related to access, camping, reselection sent by the base station to the terminal device in the form of a broadcast.
  • Table 1 shows an example of a mapping relationship between at least one CA band combination and an operator or country identity.
  • the identifier 1 - the identifier 3 indicates a different operator or country identifier.
  • CA_1C CA_1A-1A, CA_3B, CA_3C,...
  • Logo 2 CA_3A-3A, CA_1A-1A-3A, CA_1A-1A-3C,...
  • Logo 3 CA_1A-3A, CA_1A-3A-3A, CA_1A-3C, CA_1A-3C,... ... ...
  • the method 500 further includes: the terminal device receiving a terminal device capability query message sent by the wireless communication network, and correspondingly, the wireless communication network sends the terminal device to the terminal device The terminal device capability query message.
  • the terminal device capability query message is used to instruct the terminal device to report terminal device capability information.
  • the foregoing first identifier includes at least one of the following: a PLMN identifier and an MCC identifier.
  • the mapping relationship is stored in a configuration file of the terminal device.
  • one or more storage units may be reserved in the configuration file to store the above mapping relationship.
  • the information source of the above mapping relationship may include two ways.
  • the first route is an operating trademark or white paper issued by the operator, which can indicate the CA band combination supported by the operator, and can also indicate whether the CA band combination supports dual connectivity technology.
  • the second route is to obtain the CA band combination corresponding to the operator support through the network regulations staff.
  • the terminal device may update the mapping relationship.
  • the terminal device may acquire mapping relationship update information; update the mapping relationship according to the mapping relationship update information.
  • the terminal device can update the mapping relationship in two ways.
  • the terminal device acquires the mapping relationship update information by using a system software update.
  • the configuration file where the mapping relationship is located can be used as part of the online upgrade package and upgraded as the firmware of the terminal device is upgraded.
  • the terminal device may obtain the mapping relationship update information from a vendor server of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device can access the Internet through the wireless communication network, and automatically download the updated configuration file from the cloud server or the manufacturer server of the terminal device.
  • the mapping relationship update information is included in the updated configuration file.
  • S503 Acquire a second CA frequency band combination set for wireless communication, where the second CA frequency band combination set is an intersection of the first CA frequency band combination set and a third CA frequency band combination set supported by the terminal device, where Each of the first CA band combination set, the second CA band combination set, and the third CA band combination set includes at least one CA band combination, and each CA band combination is used to indicate a CA corresponding to at least one frequency band. Configuration.
  • the content of the CA configuration indicated by the CA band combination may include: the number of aggregated carriers, the maximum supported carrier bandwidth, the frequency band or combination of frequency bands, the continuous CA in the frequency band, the discontinuous CA in the frequency band, the cross-band CA, and the cross-band CA and Continuous CA combination in the frequency band, cross-band CA and discontinuous CA combination in the frequency band.
  • the contents of the combination of the above-mentioned CA frequency segments can continue to be combined with each other to form more CA frequency band combinations.
  • the number of supported carriers is four, it may also include a cross-band CA, a continuous CA in a frequency band, and a discontinuous CA combination in a frequency band.
  • the terminal device sends terminal device capability information to the wireless communication network, where the terminal device capability information includes the second CA band combination set.
  • the second set of frequency bands can be represented as a list of CA band combinations.
  • Each CA band combination can be represented as a set of CA band combination parameters and used as an entry in the list.
  • Each set of CA band combination parameters may include multiple CA configuration parameters.
  • the CA configuration parameter can be used to indicate CA configuration information such as the number of aggregated carriers, the maximum supported carrier bandwidth, the frequency band or the combination of frequency bands.
  • the CA band combination included in the second CA band combination set described above may be indicated in an index manner.
  • the index method can refer to the foregoing.
  • indexes such as CA_1C, CA_1A-1A, etc. may be used to indicate different combinations of CA bands.
  • other methods may be used to indicate the CA band combination.
  • the first frequency band combination set and the third frequency band combination set may also be represented by a list or an index.
  • the foregoing terminal device capability information may include CA capability information, where the second CA band combination set may be carried in the CA capability information.
  • the foregoing terminal device capability information further includes first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate whether the CA band combination included in the second CA band combination set supports the dual connectivity technology.
  • the CA band combination can support the carrier aggregation scenario.
  • dual connectivity scenarios are not necessarily supported.
  • the first indication information can be used to indicate whether the CA band combination supports the dual connectivity scenario.
  • the first indication information may be used to indicate which CA band combinations included in the second CA band combination set can support the dual connectivity scenario, or indicate which CA band combinations do not support the dual connectivity scenario.
  • the terminal device capability information may include other types of information in addition to the second CA band combination set. For example, the power level of the terminal device, the security algorithm supported by the terminal device, and the like are not described herein.
  • the terminal device acquires a first CA frequency band combination set by using a notification message sent by the wireless communication network, where the first CA frequency band combination set includes a CA frequency band combination, and the CA frequency band combination is used to indicate specific CA configuration information.
  • the second CA band combination set that needs to be reported in the terminal device capability information is obtained by the terminal device according to the first CA band combination set and the third CA band combination set supported by the terminal device, so that at least one that is not supported by the reporting base station is avoided.
  • the combination of CA bands simplifies the combination of CA bands to be reported, saving air interface resources.
  • FIG. 6 is an interaction flowchart of a method 600 according to still another embodiment of the present application. It shows a specific procedure for the terminal device to report the terminal device capability information and the base station to assist in reporting the terminal device capability information.
  • the system message in Figure 6 is equivalent to the notification message in Figure 5, and the system message includes a first set of CA band combinations. As shown in FIG. 6, method 600 includes:
  • the terminal device receives a system message sent by the base station.
  • the system message includes a first set of CA frequency bands to indicate a CA band combination currently supported by the wireless communication network.
  • the system message may be, for example, a public message related to access, camping, reselection sent by the base station to the terminal device in the form of a broadcast.
  • the base station sends a terminal device capability query message to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device determines, according to the first CA frequency band combination set and the third CA frequency band combination set supported by the terminal device, the second CA frequency band combination set to be reported.
  • the terminal device sends terminal device capability information, where the terminal device capability information includes CA capability information, where the CA capability information includes a second CA band combination set.
  • the terminal device may generate and transmit terminal device capability information according to the second CA band combination set and other types of capability information supported by the own specification.
  • FIG. 7 is an interaction flowchart of a method 700 according to still another embodiment of the present application. It shows the specific process of the terminal device reporting terminal device capability information and the base station assisting in reporting the terminal device capability information.
  • the terminal device capability query message in FIG. 7 is equivalent to the notification message in FIG. 5, and the terminal device capability query message includes the first CA band combination set.
  • method 700 includes:
  • the base station sends a terminal device capability query message to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device capability query message further includes a first CA frequency band combination set to indicate a CA frequency band combination supported by the wireless communication network where the base station is located.
  • the terminal device determines, according to the first CA frequency band combination set and the third CA frequency band combination set supported by the terminal device, the second CA frequency band combination set to be reported.
  • the terminal device sends the terminal device capability information, where the terminal device capability information includes CA capability information, where the CA capability information includes a second CA band combination set.
  • the terminal device may generate and transmit terminal device capability information according to the second CA band combination set and other types of capability information supported by the own specification.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of interaction of a method 800 for reporting terminal device capability information according to still another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 shows a specific process of reporting terminal device capability information by the terminal device and the base station assisting in reporting the terminal device capability information.
  • the system message in FIG. 8 is equivalent to the notification message in FIG. 5, and the terminal device determines the first CA band combination set according to the first identifier and the mapping relationship included in the system message.
  • method 800 includes:
  • the base station sends a system message to the terminal device.
  • the system message includes a first identifier.
  • the first identifier is an identifier of an operator or a country to which the terminal device currently resides.
  • the first identifier may be a PLMN identity or an MCC identity.
  • the system message may be, for example, a public message related to access, camping, reselection sent by the base station to the terminal device in the form of a broadcast.
  • the base station sends a terminal device capability query message to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device determines, according to the mapping between the first identifier and the identifier of the carrier or the country and the at least one CA band combination, the first CA frequency band combination corresponding to the first identifier.
  • the mapping relationship can be stored in a pre-configuration file in the terminal device.
  • the terminal device may obtain the mapping relationship update information by using a system software update or a vendor server of the terminal device to update the mapping relationship.
  • the terminal device acquires an intersection according to the first CA frequency band combination set and the third CA frequency band combination set supported by the terminal device, and acquires a second CA frequency band combination set for wireless communication.
  • the terminal device sends terminal device capability information, where the terminal device capability information includes a second CA band combination set.
  • the terminal device may generate and transmit terminal device capability information according to the second CA band combination set and other types of capability information supported by the own specification.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus 900 for performing a method for reporting terminal device capability information according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Apparatus 900 can be used to perform the steps in the method for reporting terminal device capability information in an embodiment.
  • the device 900 can be, for example, a terminal device or a device placed in the terminal device.
  • the apparatus 900 includes a receiving unit 901, a processing unit 902, and a transmitting unit 903.
  • the receiving unit 901 is configured to receive a communication message from a wireless communication network;
  • the processing unit 902 is configured to determine, according to the communication message, a first carrier aggregation CA band combination set supported by the wireless communication network;
  • the processing unit 902 And a second CA frequency band combination set for wireless communication, where the second CA frequency band combination set is an intersection of the first CA frequency band combination set and the third CA frequency band combination set supported by the terminal device;
  • the transmitting unit 903 is configured to send terminal device capability information to the wireless communication network, where the terminal device capability information includes the second CA band combination set.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus 1000 for performing a method for assisting in reporting terminal device capability information according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the apparatus 1100 can be configured to perform the steps in the method of assisting reporting of terminal device capability information in an embodiment.
  • Apparatus 1000 can be, for example, a base station or a device placed in a base station.
  • the device 1000 includes a transmitting unit 1001 and a receiving unit 1002.
  • the sending unit 1001 is configured to send a communication message to the terminal device, where the communication message includes a first carrier aggregation CA band combination set supported by the wireless communication network, and the receiving unit 1002 is configured to receive terminal device capability information from the terminal device.
  • the terminal device capability information includes a second CA band combination set for wireless communication, where the second CA band combination set is a combination of the first CA band combination set and the third CA band combination supported by the terminal device. The intersection of.
  • the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in connection with the previously disclosed embodiments can be in the form of computer software, electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. to fulfill. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution.
  • the respective units may be software units executed by the processor.
  • the electronic hardware can be a hardware acceleration device other than the processor.
  • the apparatus corresponding to FIG. 9 or FIG. 10 may be executed by the processor to implement the processing flow of the terminal device or the base station in the previous method embodiment.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus 1100 for performing a method for assisting reporting capability information of a terminal device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the apparatus 1100 can be configured to perform the steps in the method of assisting reporting of terminal device capability information in an embodiment.
  • the device 1100 can be, for example, a base station or a device placed in a base station, such as a circuit board that is primarily used for functional implementation.
  • the base station 1100 may include one or more radio frequency units, such as a remote radio unit (RRU) 1101 and one or more baseband units (BBUs) (also referred to as digital units). , digital unit, DU) 1102.
  • RRU remote radio unit
  • BBUs baseband units
  • DU digital unit
  • the RRU 1101 may be referred to as a transceiver device, which may include at least one antenna 1111 and a radio frequency unit 1112.
  • the RRU1101 is mainly used for transmitting and receiving radio frequency signals and converting radio frequency signals and baseband signals, for example, for transmitting the notification message, the terminal device capability query message or the receiving terminal device capability information described in the foregoing embodiment to the terminal device.
  • the radio frequency unit 1112 is used for converting between the radio frequency signal and the baseband signal, and the antenna 1111 is used for transmitting and receiving radio frequency signals. Similar to Figure 3, the radio frequency unit 1112 of Figure 11 can include a communication circuit or transceiver.
  • the BBU 1102 part is mainly used for performing baseband processing, controlling a base station, and the like.
  • the RRU 1101 and the BBU 1102 may be physically disposed together or physically separated, that is, distributed base stations.
  • the BBU 1102 is a control center of the device 1100, which may also be referred to as a processing unit, and is mainly used to perform baseband processing functions such as channel coding, multiplexing, modulation, spreading, and the like.
  • the BBU 1102 can be used by the control device 1100 to perform an operation procedure for assisting reporting of terminal device capability information in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the BBU 1102 includes a memory 1121 and a processor 1122.
  • the memory 1121 is used to store necessary instructions and data.
  • the memory 1121 stores the notification message, the terminal device capability inquiry message, the terminal device capability information, and the like in the above embodiment.
  • the processor 1122 is configured to control the base station to perform the necessary actions, for example, to control the base station to perform an operation procedure for assisting reporting of the terminal device capability information in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the device 1100 may further include a bus system, and the transceiver, the memory 1121, and the processor 1122 may be connected by a bus system.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for reporting capability information of a terminal device, where the apparatus may include one or more chips, and the apparatus includes a processor 301 and a communication circuit as shown in FIG. 303.
  • the processor 301 is configured to perform, according to the previous embodiment, a method for reporting terminal device capability information, for example, determining, according to the communication message, a first set of CA frequency bands supported by the wireless communication network, and acquiring The second set of CA frequency combinations of the wireless communication may also optionally include an operation of updating the mapping relationship.
  • the transmitting or receiving is implemented by driving or controlling the communication circuit 303 when the processor 301 transmits or receives various types of signals, such as receiving a communication message or a terminal device capability inquiry message and transmitting terminal device capability information. Therefore, at the time of signal transmission and reception, the processor 301 is a decision maker or controller of the transceiving operation, and the communication circuit 303 is a specific executor.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for assisting reporting capability information of a terminal device, where the apparatus may include one or more chips, and the apparatus includes a processor 1122 and a radio frequency unit 1112 as shown in FIG.
  • the processor 1122 performs a method for assisting in reporting terminal device capability information, such as generating a communication message as mentioned in the previous embodiment.
  • the transmitting or receiving is implemented by driving or controlling the radio frequency unit 1112 when the processor 1122 transmits or receives various types of signals, such as transmitting a communication message or a terminal device capability query message and receiving terminal device capability information. Therefore, at the time of signal transmission and reception, the processor 1122 is a decision maker or controller of the transceiving operation, and the radio frequency unit 1112 is a specific executor.
  • the functions in the apparatus or method of the described embodiments can be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a separate product.
  • the technical solution of the present application which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including
  • the instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .

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Abstract

The present application provides a method for reporting terminal device capability information, an apparatus, and a system, for use in saving communication resources. The method comprises: receiving a communications message from a wireless communication network; determining a first CA frequency band combination set supported by the wireless communication network on the basis of the communications message; obtaining a second CA frequency band combination set for wireless communication, the second CA frequency band combination set being an intersection of the first CA frequency band combination set and a third CA frequency band combination set supported by a terminal device, each of the first CA frequency band combination set, the second CA frequency band combination set, and the third CA frequency band combination set comprising at least one CA frequency band combination, and each CA frequency band combination being used for indicating CA configuration corresponding to at least one frequency band; and sending the terminal device capability information to the wireless communication network, the terminal device capability information comprising the second CA frequency band combination set.

Description

用于上报终端设备能力信息的方法、装置和系统Method, device and system for reporting terminal device capability information
本申请要求于2018年01月16日提交中国专利局、申请号为201810039062.1、申请名称为“用于上报终端设备能力信息的方法、装置和系统”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application filed on January 16, 2018, the Chinese Patent Office, the application number is 201810039062.1, and the application name is "method, device and system for reporting terminal device capability information". The citations are incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信领域,尤其涉及用于上报终端设备能力信息的方法、装置和系统。The present application relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method, apparatus, and system for reporting terminal device capability information.
背景技术Background technique
当前移动互联网应用发展迅猛,对提供数据管道的无线网络的带宽需求越来越高。长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统、LTE-高级(LTE-Advanced pro)系统以及新无线(new radio,NR)系统中,都引入了载波聚合(carrier aggregation,CA)技术,使得一个终端设备可以同时在多个载波上进行数据传输。CA技术可以将多个载波聚合成一个更宽的频谱,同时也可以把一些连续或不连续的载波聚合在一起,从而为终端用户提供更宽的数据管道。The current mobile Internet applications are developing rapidly, and the bandwidth requirements for wireless networks that provide data pipes are increasing. In the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, the LTE-Advanced (LTE-Advanced pro) system, and the new radio (NR) system, carrier aggregation (CA) technology is introduced to make one terminal device Data transmission can be performed on multiple carriers simultaneously. CA technology can aggregate multiple carriers into a wider spectrum, and can also aggregate some continuous or discontinuous carriers to provide a wider data pipeline for end users.
无线通信中的终端设备也称为用户设备(user equipment,UE)。终端设备在接入网络的过程中,需要上报终端设备的能力。例如,网络通过终端设备能力查询消息通知终端设备上报自身能力,终端设备向网络发送终端设备能力信息,并在其中携带终端设备的CA能力信息,CA能力信息主要包括终端设备的支持的CA频段组合信息。网络可以根据当前网络状态,配置并调度终端设备激活载波聚合功能。A terminal device in wireless communication is also referred to as a user equipment (UE). The terminal device needs to report the capability of the terminal device during the process of accessing the network. For example, the network notifies the terminal device to report its own capability through the terminal device capability query message, and the terminal device sends the terminal device capability information to the network, and carries the CA capability information of the terminal device, where the CA capability information mainly includes the supported CA band combination of the terminal device. information. The network can configure and schedule the terminal device to activate the carrier aggregation function according to the current network status.
随着通信技术的发展,终端设备支持的CA频段组合的种类越来越多。如果不做过滤并全部上报,将占用较多的空口资源。With the development of communication technologies, there are more and more types of CA band combinations supported by terminal devices. If you do not filter and report all of them, it will occupy more air interface resources.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供一种用于上报终端设备能力信息方法、装置和系统,能够节约通信资源。The present application provides a method, apparatus, and system for reporting terminal device capability information, which can save communication resources.
第一方面,提供了一种用于上报终端设备能力信息的方法,包括:从无线通信网络接收通信消息;基于所述通信消息,确定所述无线通信网络支持的第一载波聚合CA频段组合集;获取用于无线通信的第二CA频段组合集,所述第二CA频段组合集是所述第一CA频段组合集与所述终端设备支持的第三CA频段组合集的交集,其中,所述第一CA频段组合集、所述第二CA频段组合集和所述第三CA频段组合集中的每个CA频段组合集包括至少一个CA频段组合,每个CA频段组合用于指示至少一个频段对应的CA配置;向所述无线通信网络发送终端设备能力信息,所述终端设备能力信息包括所述第二CA频段组合集。A first aspect provides a method for reporting terminal device capability information, including: receiving a communication message from a wireless communication network; and determining, according to the communication message, a first carrier aggregation CA band combination set supported by the wireless communication network Obtaining a second CA frequency band combination set for wireless communication, where the second CA frequency band combination set is an intersection of the first CA frequency band combination set and a third CA frequency band combination set supported by the terminal device, where Each CA band combination set in the first CA band combination set, the second CA band combination set, and the third CA band combination set includes at least one CA band combination, and each CA band combination is used to indicate at least one frequency band Corresponding CA configuration; transmitting terminal device capability information to the wireless communication network, the terminal device capability information including the second CA band combination set.
在本申请实施例中,终端设备通过通知消息获取第一CA频段组合集,所述第一CA频段组合集包括CA频段组合,CA频段组合用于指示具体的CA配置信息,以便于终端 设备根据第一CA频段组合集与终端设备支持的第三CA频段组合集取交集,获取终端设备能力信息中需要上报的第二CA频段组合集,避免了上报基站不支持的CA频段组合,简化了需上报的CA频段组合,节约了空口资源。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device acquires a first CA frequency band combination set by using a notification message, where the first CA frequency band combination set includes a CA frequency band combination, and the CA frequency band combination is used to indicate specific CA configuration information, so that the terminal device can The first CA band combination set and the third CA band combination set supported by the terminal device are collected to obtain the second CA band combination set that needs to be reported in the terminal device capability information, thereby avoiding reporting the CA band combination that the base station does not support, simplifying the need The reported CA band combination saves air interface resources.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通信消息包括用于指示所述无线通信网络所属运营商或国家的第一标识;所述基于所述通信消息,确定所述无线通信网络支持的第一载波聚合CA频段组合包括:根据运营商或国家的标识与至少一个CA频段组合之间的映射关系,确定与所述第一标识对应的所述第一CA频段组合集。In a possible implementation manner, the communication message includes a first identifier for indicating an operator or a country to which the wireless communication network belongs; and determining, according to the communication message, the first supported by the wireless communication network The carrier aggregation CA band combination includes: determining, according to a mapping relationship between an identifier of an operator or a country and at least one CA band combination, the first CA band combination set corresponding to the first identifier.
在本申请实施例中,终端设备通过通知消息获取第一标识,并根据至少一个CA频段组合与运营商与国家的标识之间的映射关系,确定与所述第一标识对应的第一CA频段组合集,所述第一CA频段组合集包括CA频段组合,CA频段组合用于指示具体的CA配置信息,以便于终端设备根据第一CA频段组合集与终端设备支持的第三CA频段组合集取交集,获取终端设备能力信息中需要上报的第二CA频段组合集,避免了上报基站不支持的CA频段组合,简化了需上报的CA频段组合,节约了空口资源。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device obtains the first identifier by using the notification message, and determines the first CA frequency band corresponding to the first identifier according to the mapping relationship between the at least one CA frequency band combination and the identifier of the operator and the country. The combination set, the first CA band combination set includes a CA band combination, and the CA band combination is used to indicate specific CA configuration information, so that the terminal device combines the third CA band combination set supported by the terminal device according to the first CA band combination set and the terminal device. The intersection of the second CA frequency band that needs to be reported in the terminal device capability information is obtained, which avoids reporting the CA frequency band combination that the base station does not support, simplifies the CA frequency band combination that needs to be reported, and saves the air interface resource.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一标识包括以下至少一项:PLMN标识和MCC。In a possible implementation manner, the first identifier includes at least one of the following: a PLMN identifier and an MCC.
在一种可能的实现方式中,还包括:获取映射关系更新信息;根据所述映射关系更新信息,更新所述映射关系。In a possible implementation manner, the method further includes: acquiring mapping relationship update information; updating the mapping relationship according to the mapping relationship update information.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述获取映射关系更新信息包括如下至少一项:从系统软件更新获取所述映射关系更新信息;或,从所述终端设备的厂商服务器获取所述映射关系更新信息。In a possible implementation manner, the acquiring mapping relationship update information includes at least one of: acquiring the mapping relationship update information from a system software update; or acquiring the mapping relationship update from a vendor server of the terminal device. information.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通信消息包括所述第一CA频段组合集。In a possible implementation manner, the communication message includes the first set of CA frequency bands.
在本申请实施例中,终端设备通过无线通信网络发送的通知消息获取第一CA频段组合集,所述第一CA频段组合集包括CA频段组合,CA频段组合用于指示具体的CA配置信息,以便于终端设备根据第一CA频段组合集与终端设备支持的第三CA频段组合集取交集,获取终端设备能力信息中需要上报的第二CA频段组合集,避免了上报基站不支持的CA频段组合,简化了需上报的CA频段组合,节约了空口资源。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device acquires a first CA frequency band combination set by using a notification message sent by the wireless communication network, where the first CA frequency band combination set includes a CA frequency band combination, and the CA frequency band combination is used to indicate specific CA configuration information. The second CA band combination set that needs to be reported in the terminal device capability information is obtained by the terminal device according to the first CA band combination set and the third CA band combination set supported by the terminal device, thereby avoiding reporting the CA band that is not supported by the base station. The combination simplifies the CA band combination that needs to be reported, which saves air interface resources.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通信消息是系统消息。In a possible implementation manner, the communication message is a system message.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通信消息是终端设备能力查询消息。In a possible implementation manner, the communication message is a terminal device capability query message.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述CA配置包括如下至少一项:聚合的载波数量、支持的最大载波带宽、频段或频段组合方式、频段内连续CA、频段内不连续CA、跨频段CA、跨频段CA与频段内连续CA组合、跨频段CA与频段内不连续CA组合。In a possible implementation, the CA configuration includes at least one of the following: the number of aggregated carriers, the maximum supported carrier bandwidth, the frequency band or combination of frequency bands, the continuous CA in the frequency band, the discontinuous CA in the frequency band, and the cross-band CA. , cross-band CA and continuous CA combination in the frequency band, cross-band CA and discontinuous CA combination in the frequency band.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通信消息由所述无线通信网络中的基站发送,且所述终端设备能力信息被发送至所述基站。In a possible implementation manner, the communication message is sent by a base station in the wireless communication network, and the terminal device capability information is sent to the base station.
第二方面,提供了一种协助上报终端设备能力信息的方法,包括:向终端设备发送通信消息,所述通信消息包括无线通信网络支持的第一载波聚合CA频段组合集;从所述终端设备接收终端设备能力信息,所述终端设备能力信息包括用于无线通信的第二CA频段组合集,所述第二CA频段组合集是所述第一CA频段组合集与所述终端设备支持的第三CA频段组合集的交集,其中,所述第一CA频段组合集、第二CA频段组合集和所述第三CA频段组合集中的每个CA频段组合集包括至少一个CA频段组合,每个CA频段组合用于指示至少一个频段对应的CA配置。A second aspect provides a method for assisting in reporting terminal device capability information, including: transmitting a communication message to a terminal device, where the communication message includes a first carrier aggregation CA frequency band set supported by a wireless communication network; and the terminal device Receiving terminal device capability information, where the terminal device capability information includes a second CA frequency band combination set for wireless communication, where the second CA frequency band combination set is the first CA frequency band combination set and the terminal device supported by the An intersection of the three CA band combination sets, wherein each of the first CA band combination set, the second CA band combination set, and the third CA band combination set includes at least one CA band combination, each The CA band combination is used to indicate the CA configuration corresponding to at least one frequency band.
在本申请实施例中,基站通过通知消息向终端设备指示第一CA频段组合集,所述第一CA频段组合集包括CA频段组合,CA频段组合用于指示具体的CA配置信息,以便于终端设备根据第一CA频段组合集与终端设备支持的第三CA频段组合集取交集,获取终端设备能力信息中需要上报的第二CA频段组合集,避免了上报基站不支持的CA频段组合,简化了需上报的CA频段组合,节约了空口资源。In the embodiment of the present application, the base station indicates, by using the notification message, the first CA frequency band combination set to the terminal device, where the first CA frequency band combination set includes a CA frequency band combination, and the CA frequency band combination is used to indicate specific CA configuration information, so as to facilitate the terminal. The device obtains the intersection of the first CA band combination set and the third CA band supported by the terminal device, and obtains the second CA band combination set that needs to be reported in the terminal device capability information, thereby avoiding reporting the CA band combination that is not supported by the base station, and simplifying The combination of CA bands to be reported saves air interface resources.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通信消息是系统消息。In a possible implementation manner, the communication message is a system message.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通信消息是终端设备能力查询消息。In a possible implementation manner, the communication message is a terminal device capability query message.
在一种可能的实现方式中,CA配置包括如下至少一项:聚合的载波数量、支持的最大载波带宽、频段或频段组合方式、频段内连续CA、频段内不连续CA、跨频段CA、跨频段CA与频段内连续CA组合、跨频段CA与频段内不连续CA组合。In a possible implementation manner, the CA configuration includes at least one of the following: the number of aggregated carriers, the maximum supported carrier bandwidth, the frequency band or combination of frequency bands, the continuous CA in the frequency band, the discontinuous CA in the frequency band, the cross-band CA, and the cross-band. The frequency band CA is combined with the continuous CA in the frequency band, the cross-band CA and the discontinuous CA in the frequency band.
第三方面,提供了一种用于上报终端设备能力信息的装置,该装置用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。具体地,该装置包括用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法的单元。In a third aspect, there is provided an apparatus for reporting terminal device capability information, the apparatus for performing the method of any of the first aspect or the first aspect of the first aspect. In particular, the apparatus comprises means for performing the method of any of the above-described first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
第四方面,提供了一种协助上报终端设备能力信息的装置,该装置包括用于执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。具体地,该装置包括用于执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法的单元。In a fourth aspect, an apparatus for facilitating reporting of terminal device capability information is provided, the apparatus comprising a method for performing any of the possible implementations of the second aspect or the second aspect described above. In particular, the apparatus comprises means for performing the method of any of the above-described second aspect or any of the possible implementations of the second aspect.
第五方面,提供了一种用于上报终端设备能力信息的装置,该装置包括:收发器和处理器。该处理器用于执行该存储器存储的指令,以控制该收发器接收信号和/或发送信号,并且当该处理器执行该存储器存储的指令时,该执行使得该处理器执行第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。可选地,该装置还包括所述存储器,用于存储指令。In a fifth aspect, an apparatus for reporting capability information of a terminal device is provided, the apparatus comprising: a transceiver and a processor. The processor is configured to execute instructions stored by the memory to control the transceiver to receive signals and/or transmit signals, and when the processor executes the instructions stored by the memory, the executing causes the processor to perform the first aspect or the first A method in any possible implementation of the aspect. Optionally, the apparatus further includes the memory for storing instructions.
第六方面,提供了一种协助上报终端设备能力信息的装置,该装置包括:收发器和处理器。该处理器用于执行该存储器存储的指令,以控制该收发器接收信号和/或发送信号,并且当该处理器执行该存储器存储的指令时,该执行使得该处理器执行第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。可选地,该装置还包括所述存储器,用于存储指令。In a sixth aspect, an apparatus for facilitating reporting of capability information of a terminal device is provided, the apparatus comprising: a transceiver and a processor. The processor is operative to execute instructions stored by the memory to control the transceiver to receive signals and/or transmit signals, and when the processor executes the instructions stored by the memory, the executing causes the processor to perform the second aspect or the second A method in any possible implementation of the aspect. Optionally, the apparatus further includes the memory for storing instructions.
第七方面,提供了一种通信系统,该通信系统包括上述第三方面所述的装置和第四方面所述的装置,或者,该通信系统包括上面第五方面所述的装置和第六方面所述的装置。According to a seventh aspect, there is provided a communication system comprising the apparatus of the above third aspect and the apparatus of the fourth aspect, or the communication system comprising the apparatus and the sixth aspect of the above fifth aspect Said device.
第八方面,提供了一种计算机可读介质,用于存储计算机程序,该计算机程序包括用于执行第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法的指令。In an eighth aspect, a computer readable medium is provided for storing a computer program, the computer program comprising instructions for performing the method of the first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
第九方面,提供了一种计算机可读介质,用于存储计算机程序,该计算机程序包括用于执行第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法的指令。A ninth aspect, a computer readable medium for storing a computer program, the computer program comprising instructions for performing the method of any of the second aspect or the second aspect of the second aspect.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本申请实施例的载波聚合场景示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a carrier aggregation scenario in an embodiment of the present application.
图2是本申请实施例的双连接场景示意图。2 is a schematic diagram of a dual connectivity scenario in the embodiment of the present application.
图3是本申请实施例的用于上报终端设备能力信息的装置的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for reporting capability information of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图4是相关技术的上报终端设备能力信息的方法。4 is a related art method of reporting terminal device capability information.
图5是本申请实施例的用于上报终端设备能力信息的方法。FIG. 5 is a method for reporting terminal device capability information according to an embodiment of the present application.
图6是本申请又一实施例的用于上报终端设备能力信息的方法。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a method for reporting terminal device capability information according to still another embodiment of the present application.
图7是本申请又一实施例的用于上报终端设备能力信息的方法。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a method for reporting terminal device capability information according to still another embodiment of the present application.
图8是本申请又一实施例的用于上报终端设备能力信息的方法。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a method for reporting terminal device capability information according to still another embodiment of the present application.
图9是本申请又一实施例的用于上报终端设备能力信息的装置的结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for reporting terminal device capability information according to still another embodiment of the present application.
图10是本申请实施例的协助上报终端设备能力信息的装置的结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for assisting reporting capability information of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图11是本申请又一实施例的协助上报终端设备能力信息的装置的结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for assisting reporting capability information of a terminal device according to still another embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图,对本申请中的技术方案进行描述。The technical solutions in the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种无线通信系统或网络,例如:全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex,TDD)、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access,WiMAX)通信系统、未来的第五代(5th Generation,5G)系统或新无线(New Radio,NR)等。The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application can be applied to various wireless communication systems or networks, for example, a Global System of Mobile communication (GSM) system, a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, and a wideband code. Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, LTE Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) System, LTE Time Division Duplex (TDD), Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS), Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) communication system, the fifth generation of the future ( 5th Generation, 5G) system or New Radio (NR).
本申请实施例中的终端设备可以指接入终端、用户设备、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。终端设备还可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备,未来5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的公用陆地移动通信网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)中的终端设备等,本申请实施例对此并不限定。The terminal device in this embodiment of the present application may refer to an access terminal, a user equipment, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal, a wireless communication device, a user agent, or User device. The terminal device may also be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), with wireless communication. Functional handheld devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in future 5G networks, or in the future evolution of the Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) The terminal device and the like are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
本申请实施例中基站可以是GSM或CDMA系统中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是WCDMA系统中的基站(NodeB,NB),还可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(Evolutional NodeB,eNB或eNodeB),还可以是云无线接入网络(Cloud Radio Access Network,CRAN)场景下的无线控制器,或者该基站可以为中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备以及未来5G网络中的基站或者未来演进的PLMN网络中的基站等,例如,新无线(new radio,NR)基站,本申请实施例并不限定。所述基站可以提供无线小区信号覆盖,并以一个或多个小区为终端设备服务。In the embodiment of the present application, the base station may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM or CDMA system, or may be a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or may be an evolved base station in an LTE system (Evolutional NodeB). The eNB or the eNodeB) may also be a wireless controller in a Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN) scenario, or the base station may be a relay station, an access point, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, and a future 5G network. The base station in the base station or the base station in the future evolved PLMN network, for example, a new radio (NR) base station, is not limited in the embodiment of the present application. The base station may provide wireless cell signal coverage and serve the terminal device with one or more cells.
为了便于理解,首先简单介绍本申请涉及的若干术语。For ease of understanding, a number of terms referred to in this application are briefly introduced first.
频段(band):通常来说,是一段频率范围。例如,在通信协议中,为了供网络运营商和设备商进行参照,根据各国频谱资源的实际情况,将频谱资源划分出具体的多个范围,并对应一个编号,作为频段。例如,LTE band 38实际的物理频谱范围为2570MHz—2620MHz,LTE band 40的物理频谱范围为2300MHz-2400MHz。Band: Generally speaking, it is a range of frequencies. For example, in the communication protocol, in order to make reference for the network operator and the equipment vendor, according to the actual situation of the spectrum resources of each country, the spectrum resources are divided into specific multiple ranges, and corresponding to a number, as a frequency band. For example, the actual physical spectrum range of LTE band 38 is 2570 MHz - 2620 MHz, and the physical spectrum range of LTE band 40 is 2300 MHz - 2400 MHz.
载波(carrier):分配给终端设备的载波可以用于信号传输的通信频率资源。载波可以占据一定的带宽,并位于频段中。以LTE系统为例,LTE最大的载波带宽为20M,还可以划分成1.4M,3M,5M,或10M。例如,用户驻留在小区ID为0的小区,该小区对 应一个频段为band 38,中心频点为2585M,带宽为20M的载波。Carrier: The carrier frequency allocated to a terminal device can be used for communication frequency resources of signal transmission. The carrier can occupy a certain bandwidth and is located in the frequency band. Taking the LTE system as an example, the maximum carrier bandwidth of LTE is 20M, which can also be divided into 1.4M, 3M, 5M, or 10M. For example, the user camps on a cell with a cell ID of 0, and the cell corresponds to a carrier with a band of 38, a center frequency of 2585 M, and a bandwidth of 20 M.
本申请适用于载波聚合的场景。图1示出了本申请实施例的载波聚合场景。载波聚合是指将两个或以上的成员载波(component carrier,CC)聚合在一起传输数据,以实现更大的传输带宽。终端设备可以根据自己的能力大小确定最多可以同时利用几个载波进行上下行传输。CA功能可以支持连续或非连续载波聚合,以及支持频段内或跨频段载波聚合。进一步地,本申请也适用于双连接场景。终端设备可以和单个基站之间使用载波聚合进行数据传输。或者,终端设备也可以和多个基站之间使用载波聚合进行数据传输。后者的一种典型实现方式是将一个宏基站的载波和若干个微基站的载波聚合在一起,微基站需要和宏基站通过回程链路连接在一起,并且与宏基站进行严格的系统时间同步。This application is applicable to the scenario of carrier aggregation. FIG. 1 shows a carrier aggregation scenario of an embodiment of the present application. Carrier aggregation refers to the aggregation of two or more component carriers (CCs) to transmit data to achieve a larger transmission bandwidth. The terminal device can determine that up to several carriers can be used for uplink and downlink transmission according to the size of the capability. The CA function can support continuous or non-contiguous carrier aggregation and support intra-band or cross-band carrier aggregation. Further, the present application is also applicable to a dual connectivity scenario. The terminal device can use carrier aggregation for data transmission with a single base station. Alternatively, the terminal device may also use carrier aggregation for data transmission with multiple base stations. A typical implementation of the latter is to aggregate the carrier of one macro base station and the carriers of several micro base stations, and the micro base station needs to be connected with the macro base station through the backhaul link, and performs strict system time synchronization with the macro base station. .
图2示出了本申请实施例的双连接场景。双连接可通过聚合不同基站的无线资源来提升吞吐性能。通常情况下,双连接场景中可以包括一个主基站和至少一个辅基站。主基站和辅基站之间可以通过通信接口相连。双连接场景中,主基站和辅基站可以共同服务于终端设备。或者说,针对于终端设备与核心网建立的同一会话,主基站和辅基站可以与终端设备之间同时进行数据传输。在一种可能的场景中,主基站可以负责与终端设备之间的控制面信令流程以及用户面数据传输,而辅基站只需负责与终端设备之间的用户面数据传输。即主基站可以和终端设备之间建立数据资源承载(data resource bearer,DRB)以及信令资源承载(signal resource bearer,SRB),辅基站只需和终端设备之间建立DRB。或者,在另一种可能的场景中,主基站和辅基站的每个可以负责与终端设备之间的控制面传输以及用户面数据传输。即主基站可以与终端设备之间建立DRB以及SRB,辅基站也可以与终端设备之间建立DRB以及SRB。FIG. 2 shows a dual connectivity scenario of an embodiment of the present application. Dual connectivity improves throughput by aggregating radio resources from different base stations. Generally, a dual connectivity scenario may include a primary base station and at least one secondary base station. The primary base station and the secondary base station can be connected through a communication interface. In the dual connectivity scenario, the primary base station and the secondary base station can jointly serve the terminal device. In other words, for the same session established by the terminal device and the core network, the primary base station and the secondary base station can simultaneously perform data transmission with the terminal device. In a possible scenario, the primary base station can be responsible for the control plane signaling flow and the user plane data transmission with the terminal device, and the secondary base station only needs to be responsible for the user plane data transmission with the terminal device. That is, the primary base station can establish a data resource bearer (DRB) and a signaling resource bearer (SRB) with the terminal device, and the secondary base station only needs to establish a DRB with the terminal device. Alternatively, in another possible scenario, each of the primary base station and the secondary base station may be responsible for control plane transmission and user plane data transmission with the terminal device. That is, the primary base station can establish a DRB and an SRB with the terminal device, and the secondary base station can also establish a DRB and an SRB with the terminal device.
载波聚合与双连接技术的共同之处在于终端设备都是通过多个聚合的载波与一个或多个基站进行数据传输。其不同之处在于载波聚合中多个载波的调度都由一个基站或该基站的调度器完成,而在双连接场景中,主基站与辅基站的调度器分别管理各自基站上的载波,所以需要相互进行协调。其中,上述调度器的功能可以是由基站的处理器执行的功能实体。示例性地,本实施例提到的双连接场景可以被认为是载波聚合场景的一种特殊情况。在一种示例中,载波聚合场景在较低层协议上管理资源,用户数据传输时延较低。双连接场景在较高层协议上管理资源,用户数据传输时延较高。载波聚合与双连接技术还存在其他区别之处,此处不再一一赘述。The common feature of carrier aggregation and dual connectivity technology is that terminal devices transmit data through one or more base stations through multiple aggregated carriers. The difference is that the scheduling of multiple carriers in carrier aggregation is performed by one base station or the scheduler of the base station. In the dual connectivity scenario, the scheduler of the primary base station and the secondary base station respectively manage carriers on the respective base stations, so Coordinate with each other. Wherein, the function of the above scheduler may be a functional entity executed by a processor of the base station. Exemplarily, the dual connectivity scenario mentioned in this embodiment may be considered as a special case of a carrier aggregation scenario. In one example, the carrier aggregation scenario manages resources on lower layer protocols with lower user data transmission delays. The dual connectivity scenario manages resources on higher layer protocols and the user data transmission delay is higher. There are other differences between carrier aggregation and dual connectivity technologies, which are not repeated here.
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种用于上报终端设备能力信息的装置300的结构示意图。该装置300可以是终端设备,或置于终端设备内的装置,如不包括外壳的功能设备或电路板。装置300可适用于图1、图2或本申请实施例其他部分所描述的应用环境中。为了便于说明,图3仅示出了装置300的主要部件。如图3所示,装置300包括处理器301、存储器302、通信电路303、天线304以及输入输出装置305。此外,终端设备300还可以包括总线系统,该处理器301、存储器302、通信电路303、天线304以及输入输出装置305通过总线系统相连。处理器301主要用于对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理,以及对整个装置300进行控制,执行软件程序,处理软件程序的数据,存储器302主要用于存储软件程序和数据,例如存储上述通信过程中使用的数据。通信电路303主要用于基带信号与射频信号的转换以及对射频信号的处理。通信电路303也叫收发器、射频电路或射频单元。天线304主要用于收发电磁波形式的射频信号。输入输出装置305,例如触摸屏、 显示屏,键盘灯等,主要用于接收用户输入的数据以及对用户输出数据。示例性的,也可以将具有收发功能的天线304和通信电路303共同视为装置300的收发器,或者称为收发机、收发装置等。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus 300 for reporting capability information of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application. The device 300 can be a terminal device, or a device placed within the terminal device, such as a functional device or circuit board that does not include a housing. The apparatus 300 can be adapted for use in the application environment described in Figures 1, 2 or other portions of the embodiments of the present application. For ease of illustration, FIG. 3 shows only the main components of device 300. As shown in FIG. 3, the apparatus 300 includes a processor 301, a memory 302, a communication circuit 303, an antenna 304, and an input and output device 305. Further, the terminal device 300 may further include a bus system, and the processor 301, the memory 302, the communication circuit 303, the antenna 304, and the input/output device 305 are connected by a bus system. The processor 301 is mainly used for processing communication protocols and communication data, and controlling the entire device 300, executing software programs, and processing data of the software programs. The memory 302 is mainly used for storing software programs and data, for example, storing the above communication process. The data used. The communication circuit 303 is mainly used for converting a baseband signal and a radio frequency signal and processing the radio frequency signal. Communication circuit 303 is also referred to as a transceiver, radio frequency circuit, or radio frequency unit. The antenna 304 is mainly used for transmitting and receiving radio frequency signals in the form of electromagnetic waves. The input/output device 305, such as a touch screen, a display screen, a keyboard light, etc., is mainly used for receiving data input by a user and outputting data to the user. For example, the antenna 304 and the communication circuit 303 having the transceiving function may also be regarded as a transceiver of the device 300, or as a transceiver, a transceiver, or the like.
如前文所述,终端设备在接入无线通信网络,如基站之后,无论是载波聚合还是双连接场景,需要进行终端设备能力上报。图4示出了终端设备进行能力上报的流程交互图。如图4所示,在S401部分中,无线通信网络中的基站可以向其覆盖区域内的终端设备发送终端设备能力查询消息,或者也可以称为用户设备能力查询(UE capability enquiry)消息,以指示终端设备上报自身的能力。在S402部分中,终端设备在接收到终端设备能力查询消息之后,可以向基站发送终端设备能力信息,或者也可以称为UE能力信息(UE capability information),并在其中携带终端设备支持的CA能力信息,该CA能力信息中包括终端设备支持的CA频段组合。需要说明的是,本申请实施例中的CA能力信息既可以应用于载波聚合的场景,也可以应用于双连接场景中。As described above, the terminal device needs to report the capability of the terminal device after accessing the wireless communication network, such as the base station, whether it is a carrier aggregation or a dual connectivity scenario. FIG. 4 shows a process interaction diagram of capability reporting by the terminal device. As shown in FIG. 4, in the S401 part, a base station in a wireless communication network may send a terminal device capability query message to a terminal device in its coverage area, or may also be referred to as a UE capability enquiry message. Indicates the ability of the terminal device to report itself. In the S402 part, after receiving the terminal device capability query message, the terminal device may send the terminal device capability information to the base station, or may be referred to as UE capability information, and carry the CA capability supported by the terminal device therein. Information, the CA capability information includes a CA band combination supported by the terminal device. It should be noted that the CA capability information in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to both a scenario of carrier aggregation and a dual connectivity scenario.
CA频段组合可以指频段与载波聚合的组合方式。或者说,CA频段组合可以用于指示至少一个频段对应的CA配置(carrier aggregation configuration)。其中,CA配置可以指CA工作频段(operating band(s))与CA带宽分类(CA bandwidth class(es))的组合。CA工作频段可以指用于载波聚合的一个或多个工作频段。CA带宽分类可以指针对该一个或多个工作频段,由聚合传输带宽配置以及最大载波数量定义的分类。CA配置还可以用于指示其他类型的配置信息,例如支持频段内连续CA或频段内不连续CA等配置信息。在一些示例中,CA频段组合可以用于指示以下至少一项:聚合的载波数量、支持的最大载波带宽、频段或频段组合方式、频段内(intra-band)内连续CA,频段内不连续CA或跨频段(inter-band)CA。上述支持的最大载波带宽可以指支持的聚合载波的最大带宽。进一步的,根据终端设备的支持能力或网络规格的不同,跨频段CA还可以分为跨2个频段、跨3个频段或跨4个频段等不同场景。当支持的聚合载波的数量大于3时,还包括:跨频段CA与频段内连续CA组合、跨频段CA与频段内不连续CA组合。例如,可以支持3个载波在band 1和band 3跨频段CA并且支持其中2个载波在band 1内连续CA。或者支持3个载波在band 1和band 3跨频段CA并且支持其中2个载波在band 1内不连续CA。此外,在一些示例中,所述CA频段组合还可以指示某个频段是否支持CA。The CA band combination can refer to the combination of frequency band and carrier aggregation. In other words, the CA band combination can be used to indicate a carrier aggregation configuration corresponding to at least one frequency band. The CA configuration may refer to a combination of a CA operating band (s) and a CA bandwidth class (es). The CA operating band may refer to one or more operating bands used for carrier aggregation. The CA Bandwidth Classification may refer to a classification defined by the aggregated transmission bandwidth configuration and the maximum number of carriers for the one or more operating bands. The CA configuration can also be used to indicate other types of configuration information, such as supporting configuration information such as continuous CA in a frequency band or discontinuous CA in a frequency band. In some examples, the CA band combination can be used to indicate at least one of the following: the number of aggregated carriers, the maximum supported carrier bandwidth, the frequency band or combination of frequency bands, the intra-band intra-band continuous CA, and the discontinuous CA in the frequency band. Or inter-band CA. The maximum supported carrier bandwidth described above may refer to the maximum bandwidth of the supported aggregated carriers. Further, according to the support capability or the network specification of the terminal device, the cross-band CA can also be divided into two scenarios, such as spanning two frequency bands, spanning three frequency bands, or spanning four frequency bands. When the number of supported aggregate carriers is greater than 3, it also includes: cross-band CA and continuous CA combination in the frequency band, cross-band CA and discontinuous CA combination in the frequency band. For example, three carriers can be supported across band 1 and band 3 across the band CA and two of the carriers are supported for continuous CA within band 1. Or support 3 carriers in band 1 and band 3 across the band CA and support 2 of them in the band 1 discontinuous CA. Moreover, in some examples, the CA band combination can also indicate whether a certain band supports CA.
根据终端设备的类型不同,其支持的CA频段组合的类型不尽相同。通常情况下,终端设备能够支持多个运营商或国家所支持的CA频段组合。并且终端设备支持的频段越多,其可能支持的CA频段组合的类型就越多。因此,终端设备支持的的CA频段组合的数目较为可观。例如,假设终端设备支持band 1,2,3,4,5,7,8,12,17,20,38,39,40,41以及这些频段内以及跨频段的各种CA频段组合,根据查表,其支持的CA频段组合可以多达200多种以上。Depending on the type of terminal device, the types of CA band combinations supported by them vary. Typically, an end device can support a combination of CA bands supported by multiple carriers or countries. And the more frequency bands supported by the terminal device, the more types of CA band combinations that it may support. Therefore, the number of CA band combinations supported by the terminal device is considerable. For example, suppose the terminal device supports bands 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 12, 17, 20, 38, 39, 40, 41 and various CA band combinations in these bands and across frequency bands. Table, its supported CA band combination can be more than 200 kinds.
作为一个示例,对于band 1(下行2110 MHz-2170MHz)和band 3(下行1805MHz-1880MHz)两个完整的频段,协议允许的CA频段组合可以包括以下索引指示的类型:As an example, for two complete bands of band 1 (downstream 2110 MHz - 2170 MHz) and band 3 (downstream 1805 MHz - 1880 MHz), the CA band combinations allowed by the protocol may include the following types of index indications:
CA_1C:最大40M带宽,两个载波,band 1内连续CA。CA_1C: Maximum 40M bandwidth, two carriers, continuous CA in band 1.
CA_1A-1A:最大40M带宽,两个载波,band 1内非连续CA。CA_1A-1A: Maximum 40M bandwidth, two carriers, non-continuous CA in band 1.
CA_3B:最大10M带宽,band 3内连续CA。CA_3B: Maximum 10M bandwidth, continuous CA within band 3.
CA_3C:最大40M带宽,两个载波,band 3内连续CA。CA_3C: Maximum 40M bandwidth, two carriers, continuous CA in band 3.
CA_3A-3A:最大40M带宽,两个载波,band 3内非连续CA。CA_3A-3A: Maximum 40M bandwidth, two carriers, non-continuous CA in band 3.
CA_1A-3A:最大40M带宽,两个载波,band 1和band 3跨频段CA。CA_1A-3A: Maximum 40M bandwidth, two carriers, band 1 and band 3 cross-band CA.
CA_1A-1A-3A:最大60M带宽,三个载波,band 1和band 3跨频段CA,其中两个载波在band 1内非连续。CA_1A-1A-3A: Maximum 60M bandwidth, three carriers, band 1 and band 3 cross-band CA, where two carriers are discontinuous in band 1.
CA_1A-3A-3A:最大60M带宽,三个载波,band 1和band 3跨频段CA,其中两个载波在band 3内非连续。CA_1A-3A-3A: Maximum 60M bandwidth, three carriers, band 1 and band 3 cross-band CA, where two carriers are discontinuous in band 3.
CA_1A-3C::最大60M带宽,三个载波,band 1和band 3跨频段CA,其中两个载波在band 3中连续。CA_1A-3C:: Maximum 60M bandwidth, three carriers, band 1 and band 3 cross-band CA, where two carriers are consecutive in band 3.
CA_1A-1A-3C:最大80M带宽,四个载波,band 1和band 3跨频段CA,其中两个载波在band 1内非连续,两个载波在band 3内连续。CA_1A-1A-3C: Maximum 80M bandwidth, four carriers, band 1 and band 3 cross-band CA, where two carriers are discontinuous in band 1, and two carriers are continuous in band 3.
另外,对于双连接场景来讲,根据主载波不同,上述跨频段组合将分成新的组合。每一个组合都是一个特定的设置。以上实施例仅作为示例,在实际应用时还包括其他频段对应的CA频段组合。In addition, for the dual connectivity scenario, the above cross-band combinations will be divided into new combinations depending on the primary carrier. Each combination is a specific setting. The above embodiment is only an example, and includes a CA band combination corresponding to other frequency bands in actual application.
通常情况下,网络运营商获准运营的频段来源于运营商所在国家授权,通常一个运营商只拥有几个频段,而且也可能只拥有某个频段中的一部分带宽,而不是全部频段。例如,对于某运营商,其只拥有band 38,39,40,41四个频段。并且该运营商可选择性地只拥有band 40,41中的部分带宽。相应地,该运营商支持的CA频段组合也只限于针对这四个频段对应的CA频段组合。Generally, the frequency band that the network operator is allowed to operate is derived from the authorization of the country where the operator is located. Usually, an operator only has several frequency bands, and may only have a part of the bandwidth in a certain frequency band, not all the frequency bands. For example, for an operator, it only has four bands of 38, 39, 40, and 41 bands. And the operator can selectively own only part of the bandwidth of the band 40,41. Correspondingly, the CA band combination supported by the operator is also limited to the CA band combination corresponding to the four frequency bands.
在相关技术中,终端设备可以确定当前驻留的无线通信网络所属的运营商或国家所支持的频段,并且仅上报上述频段内的CA频段组合。例如,终端设备支持200多种CA频段组合,但当前运营商只拥有band 1和band 3的频谱资源,则过滤后终端设备只需要上报band 1和band 3涉及的CA频段组合。其中,终端设备可以根据基站发送的系统消息确定当前驻留网络所属的运营商或国家。例如,在LTE系统中,该系统消息可以为系统信息块类型(system information block type)中的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)身份列表(identity list)信息。In the related art, the terminal device may determine a frequency band supported by an operator or a country to which the currently camped wireless communication network belongs, and report only the CA band combination in the above frequency band. For example, the terminal device supports more than 200 combinations of CA bands. However, the current carrier only has the spectrum resources of the band 1 and the band 3, and the filtered terminal device only needs to report the combination of the CA bands involved in the band 1 and the band 3. The terminal device may determine, according to the system message sent by the base station, the operator or country to which the currently camped network belongs. For example, in an LTE system, the system message may be a Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) identity list information in a system information block type.
PLMN采用移动国家码(mobile country code,MCC)+移动网络码(mobile network code,MNC)的形式。MCC用于唯一识别移动终端用户所属的国家。MCC通常采用3位数表示,例如,中国为460。MNC用于识别移动终端用户所属的移动网络。一般某个国家的同一个运营商可以拥有一个或多个PLMN,但不同的运营商不能分享相同的PLMN。即每一个PLMN都要分配唯一的MNC。例如,中国移动系统使用00、02、04、07,中国联通GSM系统使用01、06、09,中国电信CDMA系统使用03、05、电信4G使用11,中国铁通系统使用20。The PLMN takes the form of a mobile country code (MCC) + mobile network code (MNC). The MCC is used to uniquely identify the country to which the mobile terminal user belongs. The MCC is usually represented by 3 digits. For example, China is 460. The MNC is used to identify the mobile network to which the mobile terminal user belongs. Generally, the same operator in a certain country can own one or more PLMNs, but different operators cannot share the same PLMN. That is, each PLMN must be assigned a unique MNC. For example, China Mobile uses 00, 02, 04, 07, China Unicom GSM system uses 01, 06, 09, China Telecom CDMA system uses 03, 05, Telecom 4G uses 11, and China Railcom uses 20.
例如,中国移动的PLMN为46000,46002,46004,46007,中国联通的PLMN为46001,46006,46009。对于同一运营商拥有的不同PLMN,其支持的频段可能不同。若一个国家只有一个运营商,则也可以确定终端设备当前驻留网络所属的国家。然后在终端设备能力信息中上报终端设备支持的在MCC对应的频段内的CA频段组合。For example, China Mobile's PLMN is 46000, 46002, 46004, 46007, and China Unicom's PLMN is 46001, 46006, 46009. The frequency bands supported may be different for different PLMNs owned by the same carrier. If there is only one carrier in a country, it can also determine the country to which the terminal device currently resides. Then, the CA band combination in the frequency band corresponding to the MCC supported by the terminal device is reported in the terminal device capability information.
但是,运营商可能仅拥有其支持频段的部分带宽,例如,运营商虽然支持band 1和band 3,但可能只拥有band 1的20M连续带宽以及band 3的20M连续带宽,且按照20M 带宽组网。则在前述的CA频段组合中,在通信中只能支持CA_1A-3A这一种CA频段组合,剩余的CA频段组合的上报都是冗余的。或者,运营商可能受限于网络的规格,比如,当前网络不支持3载波以上的载波,则支持3个以上载波聚合的CA频段组合的上报都是冗余的。换句话说,上报每个频段所支持的各种不同的聚合情况是不必要的。However, the operator may only have a part of the bandwidth of the supported frequency band. For example, although the operator supports the band 1 and the band 3, it may only have the 20 M continuous bandwidth of the band 1 and the 20 M continuous bandwidth of the band 3, and the network is configured according to the 20 M bandwidth. . In the foregoing CA band combination, only the CA band combination of CA_1A-3A can be supported in the communication, and the reporting of the remaining CA band combinations is redundant. Or, the operator may be limited by the specifications of the network. For example, if the current network does not support carriers of more than 3 carriers, the reporting of the combination of CA bands supporting more than three carrier aggregations is redundant. In other words, it is not necessary to report the various aggregation scenarios supported by each frequency band.
对照上面的分析,为了避免终端设备上报过多的CA频段组合导致资源浪费。更为关键的是,为了避免因为终端设备能力信息体积过大导致出现基站无法解析终端设备能力信息,并引起兼容性问题。本申请实施例旨在提供一种用于上报终端设备能力信息以及协助上报终端设备能力信息的方法,能够简化上报的终端设备能力信息中的CA频段组合数目,以节约空口资源,并且还可以增强网络兼容性。In contrast to the above analysis, in order to avoid the terminal device reporting excessive CA band combination, resources are wasted. More importantly, in order to avoid the terminal device's inability to parse the terminal device capability information due to excessive volume of the terminal device capability information, and causing compatibility problems. The embodiments of the present application are directed to a method for reporting terminal device capability information and assisting in reporting terminal device capability information, which can simplify the number of CA band combinations in the reported terminal device capability information, thereby saving air interface resources and also enhancing Network compatibility.
图5是本申请实施例的用于上报终端设备能力信息的方法500的交互示意图。所述方法500可以由终端设备和基站执行。该方法500可以应用于载波聚合场景或者双连接场景中。方法500示出了终端设备上报终端设备能力信息以及基站协助上报终端设备能力信息的过程。如图5所示,方法500包括:FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of interaction of a method 500 for reporting terminal device capability information according to an embodiment of the present application. The method 500 can be performed by a terminal device and a base station. The method 500 can be applied to a carrier aggregation scenario or a dual connectivity scenario. The method 500 shows a process in which the terminal device reports the terminal device capability information and the base station assists in reporting the terminal device capability information. As shown in FIG. 5, method 500 includes:
S501,无线通信网络向终端设备发送通信消息,相应地,终端设备从无线通信网络接收通信消息。其中,所述无线通信网络可以选择性地包括接入网和核心网。所述接入网包括基站,用于实现小区信号的覆盖并以小区和载波为终端设备服务,具体可以参见之前的介绍。所述核心网包括核心网设备。核心网设备例如可以包括:用户面功能(user plane function,UPF)实体、接入和移动性管理功能(Access and Mobility Management function,AMF),会话管理功能(Session Management function,SMF)等各种功能实体。S501. The wireless communication network sends a communication message to the terminal device, and accordingly, the terminal device receives the communication message from the wireless communication network. The wireless communication network may optionally include an access network and a core network. The access network includes a base station, which is used to implement coverage of a cell signal and serves the terminal device by using a cell and a carrier. For details, refer to the foregoing. The core network includes a core network device. The core network device may include, for example, a user plane function (UPF) entity, an access and Mobility Management function (AMF), and a session management function (SMF). entity.
终端设备接收的通信消息可以具体来自无线通信网络中的基站。该通信消息由基站产生或者是基站接收的来自核心网的通信消息并被所述基站转发。可选地,若在载波聚合场景中,宏基站与微基站协同传输的情况下,所述基站可以为宏基站。若在双连接场景中,所述基站可以为主基站,也可以为辅基站。The communication message received by the terminal device may specifically come from a base station in the wireless communication network. The communication message is generated by the base station or is a communication message received by the base station from the core network and forwarded by the base station. Optionally, if the macro base station and the micro base station cooperate to transmit in a carrier aggregation scenario, the base station may be a macro base station. In a dual connectivity scenario, the base station may be a primary base station or a secondary base station.
在所述通信消息来自接入网,如所述基站的情况下,所述通信消息可以是无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)层信令。例如,所述通信消息可以是系统消息或者终端设备能力查询消息。在所述通信消息来自核心网的情况下,所述通信消息可以是非接入层(non-access stratum,NAS)信令。In the case that the communication message is from an access network, such as the base station, the communication message may be radio resource control (RRC) layer signaling. For example, the communication message can be a system message or a terminal device capability query message. In case the communication message is from the core network, the communication message may be non-access stratum (NAS) signaling.
S502,所述终端设备基于所述通信消息确定所述无线通信网络支持的第一CA频段组合集。第一CA频段组合集可以包括当前无线通信网络实际支持的CA频段组合。例如,对于同一运营商来说,根据其在不同地区部署的策略不同,其不同区域的网络实际支持的频段以及CA频段组合不同。S502. The terminal device determines, according to the communication message, a first set of CA frequency bands supported by the wireless communication network. The first CA band combination set may include a CA band combination actually supported by the current wireless communication network. For example, for the same carrier, depending on the policies deployed in different regions, the networks in different regions actually support different frequency bands and CA band combinations.
可选地,终端设备可以采取两种方式确定第一CA频段组合集。在第一种方式中,所述通信消息可以包括所述第一CA频段组合集。终端设备通过所述通信消息直接获取第一CA频段组合集。Optionally, the terminal device may determine the first set of CA frequency bands in two ways. In the first mode, the communication message may include the first set of CA band combinations. The terminal device directly acquires the first CA frequency band combination set by using the communication message.
在第二种方式中,所述通信消息可以包括用于指示所述无线通信网络所属运营商或国家的第一标识,终端设备在获取所述第一标识之后,根据运营商或国家的标识与至少一个CA频段组合之间的映射关系,确定与所述第一标识对应的第一CA频段组合集。上述映射关系可以指示运营商或国家的标识对应的CA频段组合。因而,终端设备可以根据第一标识和映射关系获取具体的CA频段组合。上述映射关系可以存储于所述终端设备中的 预配置文件中,该文件可以具体存储于终端设备中的存储器中。通常情况下,该通信消息可以是系统消息。该系统消息例如可以是基站以广播的形式向终端设备发送的与接入、驻留、重选有关的公共消息。In the second mode, the communication message may include a first identifier for indicating an operator or a country to which the wireless communication network belongs, and after acquiring the first identifier, the terminal device according to the identifier of the operator or the country Determining a mapping relationship between the at least one CA band combination, and determining a first CA band combination set corresponding to the first identifier. The above mapping relationship may indicate a CA band combination corresponding to the identifier of the operator or the country. Therefore, the terminal device can acquire a specific CA frequency band combination according to the first identifier and the mapping relationship. The mapping relationship may be stored in a pre-configuration file in the terminal device, and the file may be specifically stored in a memory in the terminal device. Typically, the communication message can be a system message. The system message may be, for example, a public message related to access, camping, reselection sent by the base station to the terminal device in the form of a broadcast.
例如,表1示出了至少一个CA频段组合与运营商或国家标识之间的映射关系示例。其中,标识1-标识3表示不同的运营商或国家标识。For example, Table 1 shows an example of a mapping relationship between at least one CA band combination and an operator or country identity. Wherein, the identifier 1 - the identifier 3 indicates a different operator or country identifier.
表1Table 1
运营商或国家标识Carrier or country ID CA频段组合CA band combination
标识1Logo 1 CA_1C,CA_1A-1A,CA_3B,CA_3C,…CA_1C, CA_1A-1A, CA_3B, CA_3C,...
标识2Logo 2 CA_3A-3A,CA_1A-1A-3A,CA_1A-1A-3C,…CA_3A-3A, CA_1A-1A-3A, CA_1A-1A-3C,...
标识3Logo 3 CA_1A-3A,CA_1A-3A-3A,CA_1A-3C,…CA_1A-3A, CA_1A-3A-3A, CA_1A-3C,...
... ...
在一些示例中,若通信消息为系统消息,则方法500还包括:所述终端设备接收所述无线通信网络发送的终端设备能力查询消息,相应地,所述无线通信网络向所述终端设备发送所述终端设备能力查询消息。所述终端设备能力查询消息用于指示所述终端设备上报终端设备能力信息。In some examples, if the communication message is a system message, the method 500 further includes: the terminal device receiving a terminal device capability query message sent by the wireless communication network, and correspondingly, the wireless communication network sends the terminal device to the terminal device The terminal device capability query message. The terminal device capability query message is used to instruct the terminal device to report terminal device capability information.
可选地,上述第一标识包括以下至少一项:PLMN标识和MCC标识。Optionally, the foregoing first identifier includes at least one of the following: a PLMN identifier and an MCC identifier.
可选地,上述映射关系存储于终端设备的配置文件中。根据终端设备的规格,配置文件中可以保留一个或多个存储单位以存储上述映射关系。上述映射关系的信息来源可以包括两条途径。第一条途径为运营商发布的运营商标书或白皮书,其中可以指明该运营商支持的CA频段组合,还可以指明CA频段组合是否支持双连接技术。第二条途径为通过网规工作人员获取对应运行商支持的CA频段组合。可选地,终端设备上市后,运营商的CA频段组合可能会随着运营商频段授权的变换或者网络建设发生变化,因此终端设备可以对上述映射关系进行更新。例如,终端设备可以获取映射关系更新信息;根据所述映射关系更新信息,更新所述映射关系。Optionally, the mapping relationship is stored in a configuration file of the terminal device. According to the specifications of the terminal device, one or more storage units may be reserved in the configuration file to store the above mapping relationship. The information source of the above mapping relationship may include two ways. The first route is an operating trademark or white paper issued by the operator, which can indicate the CA band combination supported by the operator, and can also indicate whether the CA band combination supports dual connectivity technology. The second route is to obtain the CA band combination corresponding to the operator support through the network regulations staff. Optionally, after the terminal device is listed, the CA band combination of the operator may change according to the carrier band authorization or the network construction, so the terminal device may update the mapping relationship. For example, the terminal device may acquire mapping relationship update information; update the mapping relationship according to the mapping relationship update information.
进一步地,终端设备可以采用两种方式更新映射关系。在第一种方式中,终端设备通过系统软件更新获取所述映射关系更新信息。例如,映射关系所在的配置文件可以作为在线升级包的一部分,随着终端设备的固件升级而升级。在第二种方式中,终端设备可以从所述终端设备的厂商服务器获取该映射关系更新信息。例如,终端设备可以通过无线通信网络接入互联网,从云端服务器或者终端设备的厂商服务器上自动下载更新的配置文件。该更新的配置文件中包括所述映射关系更新信息。Further, the terminal device can update the mapping relationship in two ways. In the first mode, the terminal device acquires the mapping relationship update information by using a system software update. For example, the configuration file where the mapping relationship is located can be used as part of the online upgrade package and upgraded as the firmware of the terminal device is upgraded. In the second mode, the terminal device may obtain the mapping relationship update information from a vendor server of the terminal device. For example, the terminal device can access the Internet through the wireless communication network, and automatically download the updated configuration file from the cloud server or the manufacturer server of the terminal device. The mapping relationship update information is included in the updated configuration file.
S503,获取用于无线通信的第二CA频段组合集,所述第二CA频段组合集是所述第一CA频段组合集与所述终端设备支持的第三CA频段组合集的交集,其中,所述第一CA频段组合集、所述第二CA频段组合集和所述第三CA频段组合集的每一个包括至少一个CA频段组合,每个CA频段组合用于指示至少一个频段对应的CA配置。S503: Acquire a second CA frequency band combination set for wireless communication, where the second CA frequency band combination set is an intersection of the first CA frequency band combination set and a third CA frequency band combination set supported by the terminal device, where Each of the first CA band combination set, the second CA band combination set, and the third CA band combination set includes at least one CA band combination, and each CA band combination is used to indicate a CA corresponding to at least one frequency band. Configuration.
CA频段组合的定义如前文所述。例如,CA频段组合指示的CA配置的内容可以包括:聚合的载波数量、支持的最大载波带宽、频段或频段组合方式、频段内连续CA、频段内不连续CA、跨频段CA、跨频段CA与频段内连续CA组合、跨频段CA与频段内不连续CA组合。进一步地,根据跨频段的频段数目不同以及支持的载波数量不同,上述CA频 段组合指示的内容还可以继续互相组合,形成更多的CA频段组合。例如,支持的载波数量为4个时,还可以包括跨频段CA、频段内连续CA与频段内不连续CA组合。The definition of the CA band combination is as described above. For example, the content of the CA configuration indicated by the CA band combination may include: the number of aggregated carriers, the maximum supported carrier bandwidth, the frequency band or combination of frequency bands, the continuous CA in the frequency band, the discontinuous CA in the frequency band, the cross-band CA, and the cross-band CA and Continuous CA combination in the frequency band, cross-band CA and discontinuous CA combination in the frequency band. Further, according to the difference in the number of frequency bands across the frequency band and the number of supported carriers, the contents of the combination of the above-mentioned CA frequency segments can continue to be combined with each other to form more CA frequency band combinations. For example, when the number of supported carriers is four, it may also include a cross-band CA, a continuous CA in a frequency band, and a discontinuous CA combination in a frequency band.
S504,所述终端设备向所述无线通信网络发送终端设备能力信息,所述终端设备能力信息包括所述第二CA频段组合集。作为一个示例,第二频段组合集可以表示为CA频段组合的列表(list)。每个CA频段组合可以表示为一组CA频段组合参数,并在所述列表中作为一个表项。每组CA频段组合参数可以包括多个CA配置参数。例如,CA配置参数可以用于指示聚合的载波数量、支持的最大载波带宽、频段或频段组合方式等CA配置信息。S504. The terminal device sends terminal device capability information to the wireless communication network, where the terminal device capability information includes the second CA band combination set. As an example, the second set of frequency bands can be represented as a list of CA band combinations. Each CA band combination can be represented as a set of CA band combination parameters and used as an entry in the list. Each set of CA band combination parameters may include multiple CA configuration parameters. For example, the CA configuration parameter can be used to indicate CA configuration information such as the number of aggregated carriers, the maximum supported carrier bandwidth, the frequency band or the combination of frequency bands.
作为另一个示例,可以采取索引的方式指示上述第二CA频段组合集包括的CA频段组合。索引方式可以参考前文所述。例如,可以采用CA_1C,CA_1A-1A等索引表示不同的CA频段组合。或者,也可以采取其他方式指示CA频段组合。可选地,第一频段组合集、第三频段组合集也可以采用列表或索引的方式表示。As another example, the CA band combination included in the second CA band combination set described above may be indicated in an index manner. The index method can refer to the foregoing. For example, indexes such as CA_1C, CA_1A-1A, etc. may be used to indicate different combinations of CA bands. Alternatively, other methods may be used to indicate the CA band combination. Optionally, the first frequency band combination set and the third frequency band combination set may also be represented by a list or an index.
可选地,上述终端设备能力信息可以包括CA能力信息,上述第二CA频段组合集可以承载于CA能力信息中。可选地,上述终端设备能力信息还包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二CA频段组合集包括的CA频段组合是否支持双连接技术。通常CA频段组合都可以支持载波聚合场景。但是不一定支持双连接场景。因而,可以采用第一指示信息指示CA频段组合是否支持双连接场景。例如,第一指示信息可以用于指示第二CA频段组合集中包括的哪些CA频段组合可以支持双连接场景,或者指示哪些CA频段组合不支持双连接场景。可选地,除第二CA频段组合集之外,上述终端设备能力信息还可以包括其他类型的信息。例如,所述终端设备的功率等级,所述终端设备支持的安全算法等,此处不再赘述。Optionally, the foregoing terminal device capability information may include CA capability information, where the second CA band combination set may be carried in the CA capability information. Optionally, the foregoing terminal device capability information further includes first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate whether the CA band combination included in the second CA band combination set supports the dual connectivity technology. Generally, the CA band combination can support the carrier aggregation scenario. However, dual connectivity scenarios are not necessarily supported. Thus, the first indication information can be used to indicate whether the CA band combination supports the dual connectivity scenario. For example, the first indication information may be used to indicate which CA band combinations included in the second CA band combination set can support the dual connectivity scenario, or indicate which CA band combinations do not support the dual connectivity scenario. Optionally, the terminal device capability information may include other types of information in addition to the second CA band combination set. For example, the power level of the terminal device, the security algorithm supported by the terminal device, and the like are not described herein.
在本申请实施例中,终端设备通过无线通信网络发送的通知消息获取第一CA频段组合集,所述第一CA频段组合集包括CA频段组合,CA频段组合用于指示具体的CA配置信息,以便于终端设备根据第一CA频段组合集与终端设备支持的第三CA频段组合集取交集,获取终端设备能力信息中需要上报的第二CA频段组合集,避免了上报基站不支持的至少一个CA频段组合,简化了需上报的CA频段组合,节约了空口资源。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device acquires a first CA frequency band combination set by using a notification message sent by the wireless communication network, where the first CA frequency band combination set includes a CA frequency band combination, and the CA frequency band combination is used to indicate specific CA configuration information. The second CA band combination set that needs to be reported in the terminal device capability information is obtained by the terminal device according to the first CA band combination set and the third CA band combination set supported by the terminal device, so that at least one that is not supported by the reporting base station is avoided. The combination of CA bands simplifies the combination of CA bands to be reported, saving air interface resources.
图6是本申请又一实施例的方法600的交互流程图。其示出了终端设备上报终端设备能力信息以及基站协助上报终端设备能力信息的具体流程。图6中的系统消息相当于图5中的通知消息,且该系统消息包括第一CA频段组合集。如图6所示,方法600包括:FIG. 6 is an interaction flowchart of a method 600 according to still another embodiment of the present application. It shows a specific procedure for the terminal device to report the terminal device capability information and the base station to assist in reporting the terminal device capability information. The system message in Figure 6 is equivalent to the notification message in Figure 5, and the system message includes a first set of CA band combinations. As shown in FIG. 6, method 600 includes:
S601,终端设备接收基站发送的系统消息。其中,该系统消息包括第一CA频段组合集,以指示无线通信网络当前支持的CA频段组合。该系统消息例如可以是基站以广播的形式向终端设备发送的与接入、驻留、重选有关的公共消息。S601. The terminal device receives a system message sent by the base station. The system message includes a first set of CA frequency bands to indicate a CA band combination currently supported by the wireless communication network. The system message may be, for example, a public message related to access, camping, reselection sent by the base station to the terminal device in the form of a broadcast.
S602,基站向终端设备发送终端设备能力查询消息。S602. The base station sends a terminal device capability query message to the terminal device.
S603,终端设备根据第一CA频段组合集和终端设备支持的第三CA频段组合集取交集,确定需要上报的第二CA频段组合集。S603. The terminal device determines, according to the first CA frequency band combination set and the third CA frequency band combination set supported by the terminal device, the second CA frequency band combination set to be reported.
S604,终端设备发送终端设备能力信息,该终端设备能力信息中包括CA能力信息,该CA能力信息包括第二CA频段组合集。例如,终端设备可以根据第二CA频段组合集,以及本身规格支持的其他类型的能力信息,生成并发送终端设备能力信息。S604. The terminal device sends terminal device capability information, where the terminal device capability information includes CA capability information, where the CA capability information includes a second CA band combination set. For example, the terminal device may generate and transmit terminal device capability information according to the second CA band combination set and other types of capability information supported by the own specification.
图7是本申请又一实施例的方法700的交互流程图。其示出了终端设备上报终端设备 能力信息以及基站协助上报终端设备能力信息的具体流程。图7中的终端设备能力查询消息相当于图5中的通知消息,且终端设备能力查询消息包括第一CA频段组合集。如图7所示,方法700包括:FIG. 7 is an interaction flowchart of a method 700 according to still another embodiment of the present application. It shows the specific process of the terminal device reporting terminal device capability information and the base station assisting in reporting the terminal device capability information. The terminal device capability query message in FIG. 7 is equivalent to the notification message in FIG. 5, and the terminal device capability query message includes the first CA band combination set. As shown in FIG. 7, method 700 includes:
S701,基站向终端设备发送终端设备能力查询消息。其中,该终端设备能力查询消息中还包括第一CA频段组合集,以指示基站所在的无线通信网络支持的CA频段组合。S701. The base station sends a terminal device capability query message to the terminal device. The terminal device capability query message further includes a first CA frequency band combination set to indicate a CA frequency band combination supported by the wireless communication network where the base station is located.
S702,终端设备根据第一CA频段组合集和终端设备支持的第三CA频段组合集取交集,确定需要上报的第二CA频段组合集。S702: The terminal device determines, according to the first CA frequency band combination set and the third CA frequency band combination set supported by the terminal device, the second CA frequency band combination set to be reported.
S703,终端设备发送终端设备能力信息,该终端设备能力信息中包括CA能力信息,该CA能力信息包括第二CA频段组合集。例如,终端设备可以根据第二CA频段组合集,以及本身规格支持的其他类型的能力信息,生成并发送终端设备能力信息。S703: The terminal device sends the terminal device capability information, where the terminal device capability information includes CA capability information, where the CA capability information includes a second CA band combination set. For example, the terminal device may generate and transmit terminal device capability information according to the second CA band combination set and other types of capability information supported by the own specification.
图8是本申请又一实施例的用于上报终端设备能力信息的方法800的交互示意图。图8示出了终端设备上报终端设备能力信息以及基站协助上报终端设备能力信息的具体流程。图8中的系统消息相当于图5中的通知消息,且终端设备根据系统消息包括的第一标识和映射关系确定第一CA频段组合集。如图8所示,方法800包括:FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of interaction of a method 800 for reporting terminal device capability information according to still another embodiment of the present application. FIG. 8 shows a specific process of reporting terminal device capability information by the terminal device and the base station assisting in reporting the terminal device capability information. The system message in FIG. 8 is equivalent to the notification message in FIG. 5, and the terminal device determines the first CA band combination set according to the first identifier and the mapping relationship included in the system message. As shown in FIG. 8, method 800 includes:
S801,基站向终端设备发送系统消息。该系统消息中包括第一标识。其中,第一标识为终端设备当前驻留网络所属的运营商或国家的标识。例如,该第一标识可以为PLMN标识或MCC标识。该系统消息例如可以是基站以广播的形式向终端设备发送的与接入、驻留、重选有关的公共消息。S801. The base station sends a system message to the terminal device. The system message includes a first identifier. The first identifier is an identifier of an operator or a country to which the terminal device currently resides. For example, the first identifier may be a PLMN identity or an MCC identity. The system message may be, for example, a public message related to access, camping, reselection sent by the base station to the terminal device in the form of a broadcast.
S802,基站向终端设备发送终端设备能力查询消息。S802. The base station sends a terminal device capability query message to the terminal device.
S803,终端设备根据第一标识以及运营商或国家的标识与至少一个CA频段组合之间的映射关系,确定第一标识对应的第一CA频段组合集。该映射关系可以存储于终端设备中的预配置文件中。并且终端设备可以通过系统软件更新或者所述终端设备的厂商服务器获取映射关系更新信息,以更新所述映射关系。S803. The terminal device determines, according to the mapping between the first identifier and the identifier of the carrier or the country and the at least one CA band combination, the first CA frequency band combination corresponding to the first identifier. The mapping relationship can be stored in a pre-configuration file in the terminal device. And the terminal device may obtain the mapping relationship update information by using a system software update or a vendor server of the terminal device to update the mapping relationship.
S804、终端设备根据第一CA频段组合集和终端设备支持的第三CA频段组合集取交集,获取用于无线通信的第二CA频段组合集。S804. The terminal device acquires an intersection according to the first CA frequency band combination set and the third CA frequency band combination set supported by the terminal device, and acquires a second CA frequency band combination set for wireless communication.
S805,终端设备发送终端设备能力信息,该终端设备能力信息中包括第二CA频段组合集。例如,终端设备可以根据第二CA频段组合集,以及本身规格支持的其他类型的能力信息,生成并发送终端设备能力信息。S805. The terminal device sends terminal device capability information, where the terminal device capability information includes a second CA band combination set. For example, the terminal device may generate and transmit terminal device capability information according to the second CA band combination set and other types of capability information supported by the own specification.
上文结合图1至图8详细描述了本申请实施例的用于上报终端设备能力信息的方法以及协助上报终端设备能力信息的方法,下文将结合图9至图11详细描述本申请实施例涉及的装置,装置实施例的所涉及的部分技术细节,可以参考之前方法实施例的介绍。图9是本申请实施例的用于执行用于上报终端设备能力信息的方法的装置900的示意性框图。装置900可以用于执行实施例中用于上报终端设备能力信息的方法中的步骤。装置900例如可以为终端设备或置于终端设备之中的装置。装置900包括:接收单元901、处理单元902和发送单元903。所述接收单元901用于从无线通信网络接收通信消息;所述处理单元902用于基于所述通信消息,确定所述无线通信网络支持的第一载波聚合CA频段组合集;所述处理单元902还用于获取用于无线通信的第二CA频段组合集,所述第二CA频段组合集是所述第一CA频段组合集与所述终端设备支持的第三CA频段组合集的交集;所述发送单元903用于向所述无线通信网络发送终端设备能力信息,所述终端设备 能力信息包括所述第二CA频段组合集。The method for reporting the capability information of the terminal device and the method for assisting the reporting of the capability information of the terminal device are described in detail in the following with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 8. The following describes the embodiment of the present application in detail with reference to FIG. 9 to FIG. The device, some of the technical details involved in the device embodiment, may refer to the introduction of the previous method embodiments. FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus 900 for performing a method for reporting terminal device capability information according to an embodiment of the present application. Apparatus 900 can be used to perform the steps in the method for reporting terminal device capability information in an embodiment. The device 900 can be, for example, a terminal device or a device placed in the terminal device. The apparatus 900 includes a receiving unit 901, a processing unit 902, and a transmitting unit 903. The receiving unit 901 is configured to receive a communication message from a wireless communication network; the processing unit 902 is configured to determine, according to the communication message, a first carrier aggregation CA band combination set supported by the wireless communication network; the processing unit 902 And a second CA frequency band combination set for wireless communication, where the second CA frequency band combination set is an intersection of the first CA frequency band combination set and the third CA frequency band combination set supported by the terminal device; The transmitting unit 903 is configured to send terminal device capability information to the wireless communication network, where the terminal device capability information includes the second CA band combination set.
图10是本申请实施例的用于执行协助上报终端设备能力信息的方法的装置1000的示意性框图。装置1100可以用于执行实施例中协助上报终端设备能力信息的方法中的步骤。装置1000例如可以为基站或置于基站之中的装置。装置1000包括:发送单元1001和接收单元1002。所述发送单元1001用于向终端设备发送通信消息,所述通信消息包括无线通信网络支持的第一载波聚合CA频段组合集;所述接收单元1002用于从所述终端设备接收终端设备能力信息,所述终端设备能力信息包括用于无线通信的第二CA频段组合集,所述第二CA频段组合集是所述第一CA频段组合集与所述终端设备支持的第三CA频段组合集的交集。FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus 1000 for performing a method for assisting in reporting terminal device capability information according to an embodiment of the present application. The apparatus 1100 can be configured to perform the steps in the method of assisting reporting of terminal device capability information in an embodiment. Apparatus 1000 can be, for example, a base station or a device placed in a base station. The device 1000 includes a transmitting unit 1001 and a receiving unit 1002. The sending unit 1001 is configured to send a communication message to the terminal device, where the communication message includes a first carrier aggregation CA band combination set supported by the wireless communication network, and the receiving unit 1002 is configured to receive terminal device capability information from the terminal device. The terminal device capability information includes a second CA band combination set for wireless communication, where the second CA band combination set is a combination of the first CA band combination set and the third CA band combination supported by the terminal device. The intersection of.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合之前公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,如图9或图10的方案,能够以计算机软件、电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。当这些单元的功能以软件方式来执行,则相关各个单元可以是由处理器所执行的软件单元。所述电子硬件可以是处理器之外的硬件加速器件。当图9或图10的方案中涉及的单元是以软件实现的时候,该图9或图10对应的装置可以被处理器执行以实现之前方法实施例中终端设备或基站的处理流程。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in connection with the previously disclosed embodiments, such as the solution of FIG. 9 or FIG. 10, can be in the form of computer software, electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. to fulfill. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. When the functions of these units are performed in software, the respective units may be software units executed by the processor. The electronic hardware can be a hardware acceleration device other than the processor. When the unit involved in the scheme of FIG. 9 or FIG. 10 is implemented in software, the apparatus corresponding to FIG. 9 or FIG. 10 may be executed by the processor to implement the processing flow of the terminal device or the base station in the previous method embodiment.
图11是本申请又一实施例提供的用于执行协助上报终端设备能力信息的方法的装置1100的结构示意图。装置1100可以用于执行实施例中协助上报终端设备能力信息的方法中的步骤。装置1100例如可以为基站或置于基站中的装置,如主要用于功能实现的电路板。如图11所示,基站1100可以包括一个或多个射频单元,如远端射频单元(remote radio unit,RRU)1101和一个或多个基带单元(based bandunit,BBU)(也可称为数字单元,digital unit,DU)1102。所述RRU1101可以称为收收发设备,其可以包括至少一个天线1111和射频单元1112。所述RRU1101部分主要用于射频信号的收发以及射频信号与基带信号的转换,例如用于向终端设备发送上述实施例中所述的通知消息、终端设备能力查询消息或接收终端设备能力信息。其中,或射频单元1112用于射频信号与基带信号之间的转换,天线1111用于射频信号收发。类似图3,图11中的射频单元1112可以包括通信电路或收发器。所述BBU1102部分主要用于进行基带处理,对基站进行控制等。所述RRU1101与BBU1102可以是物理上设置在一起,也可以物理上分离设置的,即分布式基站。所述BBU1102为装置1100的控制中心,也可以称为处理单元,主要用于完成基带处理功能,如信道编码,复用,调制,扩频等等。例如所述BBU1102可以用于控制装置1100执行上述方法实施例中关于协助上报终端设备能力信息的操作流程。所述BBU1102包括存储器1121和处理器1122。所述存储器1121用以存储必要的指令和数据。例如存储器1121存储上述实施例中的通知消息、终端设备能力查询消息、终端设备能力信息等。所述处理器1122用于控制基站进行必要的动作,例如用于控制基站执行上述方法实施例中关于协助上报终端设备能力信息的操作流程。此外,装置1100中还可以包括总线系统,上述收发器、存储器1121、处理器1122可以通过总线系统相连。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus 1100 for performing a method for assisting reporting capability information of a terminal device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. The apparatus 1100 can be configured to perform the steps in the method of assisting reporting of terminal device capability information in an embodiment. The device 1100 can be, for example, a base station or a device placed in a base station, such as a circuit board that is primarily used for functional implementation. As shown in FIG. 11, the base station 1100 may include one or more radio frequency units, such as a remote radio unit (RRU) 1101 and one or more baseband units (BBUs) (also referred to as digital units). , digital unit, DU) 1102. The RRU 1101 may be referred to as a transceiver device, which may include at least one antenna 1111 and a radio frequency unit 1112. The RRU1101 is mainly used for transmitting and receiving radio frequency signals and converting radio frequency signals and baseband signals, for example, for transmitting the notification message, the terminal device capability query message or the receiving terminal device capability information described in the foregoing embodiment to the terminal device. The radio frequency unit 1112 is used for converting between the radio frequency signal and the baseband signal, and the antenna 1111 is used for transmitting and receiving radio frequency signals. Similar to Figure 3, the radio frequency unit 1112 of Figure 11 can include a communication circuit or transceiver. The BBU 1102 part is mainly used for performing baseband processing, controlling a base station, and the like. The RRU 1101 and the BBU 1102 may be physically disposed together or physically separated, that is, distributed base stations. The BBU 1102 is a control center of the device 1100, which may also be referred to as a processing unit, and is mainly used to perform baseband processing functions such as channel coding, multiplexing, modulation, spreading, and the like. For example, the BBU 1102 can be used by the control device 1100 to perform an operation procedure for assisting reporting of terminal device capability information in the foregoing method embodiments. The BBU 1102 includes a memory 1121 and a processor 1122. The memory 1121 is used to store necessary instructions and data. For example, the memory 1121 stores the notification message, the terminal device capability inquiry message, the terminal device capability information, and the like in the above embodiment. The processor 1122 is configured to control the base station to perform the necessary actions, for example, to control the base station to perform an operation procedure for assisting reporting of the terminal device capability information in the foregoing method embodiment. In addition, the device 1100 may further include a bus system, and the transceiver, the memory 1121, and the processor 1122 may be connected by a bus system.
本发明实施例还提供了一种用于上报终端设备能力信息的装置,用于终端设备中,该装置可以包括一个或多个芯片,该装置包括如图3所示的处理器301和通信电路303,处理器301如之前实施例所述,用于执行用于上报终端设备能力信息的方法,例如基于所述 通信消息确定所述无线通信网络支持的第一CA频段组合集,以及获取用于无线通信的第二CA频段组合集,还可以选择性地包括更新所述映射关系的操作。当处理器301发送或接收各类信号,如接收通信消息或终端设备能力查询消息以及发送终端设备能力信息的时候,通过驱动或控制所述通信电路303实现所述发送或接收。因此在信号收发的时候,所述处理器301是收发操作的决策者或控制者,而所述通信电路303是具体执行者。An embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for reporting capability information of a terminal device, where the apparatus may include one or more chips, and the apparatus includes a processor 301 and a communication circuit as shown in FIG. 303. The processor 301 is configured to perform, according to the previous embodiment, a method for reporting terminal device capability information, for example, determining, according to the communication message, a first set of CA frequency bands supported by the wireless communication network, and acquiring The second set of CA frequency combinations of the wireless communication may also optionally include an operation of updating the mapping relationship. The transmitting or receiving is implemented by driving or controlling the communication circuit 303 when the processor 301 transmits or receives various types of signals, such as receiving a communication message or a terminal device capability inquiry message and transmitting terminal device capability information. Therefore, at the time of signal transmission and reception, the processor 301 is a decision maker or controller of the transceiving operation, and the communication circuit 303 is a specific executor.
本发明实施例还提供了一种协助上报终端设备能力信息的装置,用于基站中,该装置可以包括一个或多个芯片,该装置包括如图11所示的处理器1122和射频单元1112,处理器1122如之前实施例所述,执行用于协助上报终端设备能力信息的方法,例如生成事前实施例提到的通信消息。当处理器1122发送或接收各类信号,如发送通信消息或终端设备能力查询消息以及接收终端设备能力信息的时候,通过驱动或控制所述射频单元1112实现所述发送或接收。因此在信号收发的时候,所述处理器1122是收发操作的决策者或控制者,而所述射频单元1112是具体执行者。The embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for assisting reporting capability information of a terminal device, where the apparatus may include one or more chips, and the apparatus includes a processor 1122 and a radio frequency unit 1112 as shown in FIG. The processor 1122, as described in the previous embodiment, performs a method for assisting in reporting terminal device capability information, such as generating a communication message as mentioned in the previous embodiment. The transmitting or receiving is implemented by driving or controlling the radio frequency unit 1112 when the processor 1122 transmits or receives various types of signals, such as transmitting a communication message or a terminal device capability query message and receiving terminal device capability information. Therefore, at the time of signal transmission and reception, the processor 1122 is a decision maker or controller of the transceiving operation, and the radio frequency unit 1112 is a specific executor.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
所述实施例的装置或方法中的功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The functions in the apparatus or method of the described embodiments can be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a separate product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including The instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application. It should be covered by the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种用于上报终端设备能力信息的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for reporting capability information of a terminal device, comprising:
    从无线通信网络接收通信消息;Receiving a communication message from a wireless communication network;
    基于所述通信消息,确定所述无线通信网络支持的第一载波聚合CA频段组合集;Determining, according to the communication message, a first carrier aggregation CA band combination set supported by the wireless communication network;
    获取用于无线通信的第二CA频段组合集,所述第二CA频段组合集是所述第一CA频段组合集与所述终端设备支持的第三CA频段组合集的交集,其中,所述第一CA频段组合集、所述第二CA频段组合集和所述第三CA频段组合集中的每个CA频段组合集包括至少一个CA频段组合,每个CA频段组合用于指示至少一个频段对应的CA配置;Obtaining a second CA frequency band combination set for wireless communication, where the second CA frequency band combination set is an intersection of the first CA frequency band combination set and a third CA frequency band combination set supported by the terminal device, where Each CA band combination set of the first CA band combination set, the second CA band combination set, and the third CA band combination set includes at least one CA band combination, and each CA band combination is used to indicate at least one frequency band corresponding CA configuration;
    向所述无线通信网络发送终端设备能力信息,所述终端设备能力信息包括所述第二CA频段组合集。Transmitting terminal device capability information to the wireless communication network, the terminal device capability information including the second CA band combination set.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述通信消息包括用于指示所述无线通信网络所属运营商或国家的第一标识;The method of claim 1 wherein said communication message comprises a first identification for indicating an operator or country to which said wireless communication network belongs;
    所述基于所述通信消息,确定所述无线通信网络支持的第一CA频段组合集包括:根据运营商或国家的标识与至少一个CA频段组合之间的映射关系,确定与所述第一标识对应的所述第一CA频段组合集。Determining, according to the communication message, that the first set of CA frequency bands supported by the wireless communication network comprises: determining, according to a mapping relationship between an identifier of an operator or a country and a combination of at least one CA frequency band, determining the first identifier Corresponding to the first set of CA frequency bands.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一标识包括以下至少一项:公共陆地移动网络PLMN标识和移动国家码MCC。The method of claim 2, wherein the first identity comprises at least one of the following: a public land mobile network PLMN identity and a mobile country code MCC.
  4. 如权利要求2或3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 2 or 3, wherein the method further comprises:
    获取映射关系更新信息;Obtain mapping relationship update information;
    根据所述映射关系更新信息,更新所述映射关系。Updating the mapping relationship according to the mapping relationship update information.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取映射关系更新信息包括如下至少一项:The method according to claim 4, wherein the obtaining the mapping relationship update information comprises at least one of the following:
    从系统软件更新获取所述映射关系更新信息;或,Obtaining the mapping relationship update information from a system software update; or
    从所述终端设备的厂商服务器获取所述映射关系更新信息。Obtaining the mapping relationship update information from a vendor server of the terminal device.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述通信消息包括所述第一CA频段组合集。The method of claim 1 wherein said communication message comprises said first set of CA band combinations.
  7. 如权利要求1-6中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述通信消息是系统消息。The method of any of claims 1-6, wherein the communication message is a system message.
  8. 如权利要求1-6中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述通信消息是终端设备能力查询消息。The method of any of claims 1-6, wherein the communication message is a terminal device capability query message.
  9. 如权利要求1-8中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述CA配置包括如下至少一项:聚合的载波数量、支持的最大载波带宽、频段或频段组合方式、频段内连续CA、频段内不连续CA、跨频段CA、跨频段CA与频段内连续CA组合、跨频段CA与频段内不连续CA组合。The method according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein the CA configuration comprises at least one of the following: an aggregated number of carriers, a maximum supported carrier bandwidth, a frequency band or a combination of frequency bands, and a continuous CA in a frequency band. , discontinuous CA in the frequency band, cross-band CA, cross-band CA and continuous CA combination in the frequency band, cross-band CA and discontinuous CA combination in the frequency band.
  10. 如权利要求1-9中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述通信消息由所述无线通信网络中的基站发送,且所述终端设备能力信息被发送至所述基站。The method of any of claims 1-9, wherein the communication message is transmitted by a base station in the wireless communication network, and the terminal device capability information is transmitted to the base station.
  11. 一种协助上报终端设备能力信息的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for assisting in reporting terminal device capability information, comprising:
    向终端设备发送通信消息,所述通信消息包括无线通信网络支持的第一载波聚合CA 频段组合集;Transmitting, to the terminal device, a communication message, where the communication message includes a first carrier aggregation CA frequency band set supported by the wireless communication network;
    从所述终端设备接收终端设备能力信息,所述终端设备能力信息包括用于无线通信的第二CA频段组合集,所述第二CA频段组合集是所述第一CA频段组合集与所述终端设备支持的第三CA频段组合集的交集,其中,所述第一CA频段组合集、第二CA频段组合集和所述第三CA频段组合集中的每个CA频段组合集包括至少一个CA频段组合,每个CA频段组合用于指示至少一个频段对应的CA配置。Receiving terminal device capability information from the terminal device, the terminal device capability information including a second CA band combination set for wireless communication, the second CA band combination set being the first CA band combination set and the An intersection of the third CA band combination set supported by the terminal device, where each of the first CA band combination set, the second CA band combination set, and the third CA band combination set includes at least one CA A combination of frequency bands, each CA band combination is used to indicate a CA configuration corresponding to at least one frequency band.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述通信消息是系统消息。The method of claim 11 wherein said communication message is a system message.
  13. 如权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述通信消息是终端设备能力查询消息。The method of claim 11 wherein said communication message is a terminal device capability query message.
  14. 如权利要求11-13中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述CA配置包括如下至少一项:聚合的载波数量、支持的最大载波带宽、频段或频段组合方式、频段内连续CA、频段内不连续CA、跨频段CA、跨频段CA与频段内连续CA组合、跨频段CA与频段内不连续CA组合。The method according to any one of claims 11 to 13, wherein the CA configuration comprises at least one of the following: an aggregated number of carriers, a maximum supported carrier bandwidth, a frequency band or a combination of frequency bands, and a continuous CA in a frequency band. , discontinuous CA in the frequency band, cross-band CA, cross-band CA and continuous CA combination in the frequency band, cross-band CA and discontinuous CA combination in the frequency band.
  15. 一种用于上报终端设备能力信息的装置,其特征在于,包括收发器和处理器;An apparatus for reporting capability information of a terminal device, comprising: a transceiver and a processor;
    所述收发器,用于从无线通信网络接收通信消息;The transceiver is configured to receive a communication message from a wireless communication network;
    所述处理器,用于:The processor is configured to:
    基于所述通信消息,确定所述无线通信网络支持的第一载波聚合CA频段组合集;Determining, according to the communication message, a first carrier aggregation CA band combination set supported by the wireless communication network;
    获取用于无线通信的第二CA频段组合集,所述第二CA频段组合集是所述第一CA频段组合集与所述终端设备支持的第三CA频段组合集的交集,其中,所述第一CA频段组合集、所述第二CA频段组合集和所述第三CA频段组合集中的每个频段组合集包括至少一个CA频段组合,每个CA频段组合用于指示至少一个频段对应的CA配置;Obtaining a second CA frequency band combination set for wireless communication, where the second CA frequency band combination set is an intersection of the first CA frequency band combination set and a third CA frequency band combination set supported by the terminal device, where Each frequency band combination set of the first CA frequency band combination set, the second CA frequency band combination set, and the third CA frequency band combination set includes at least one CA frequency band combination, and each CA frequency band combination is used to indicate at least one frequency band corresponding CA configuration;
    所述收发器,进一步用于向所述无线通信网络发送终端设备能力信息,所述终端设备能力信息包括所述第二CA频段组合集。The transceiver is further configured to send terminal device capability information to the wireless communication network, where the terminal device capability information includes the second CA band combination set.
  16. 如权利要求15所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括存储器,用于存储计算机指令;所述处理器,用于执行所述存储器中存储的计算机指令以实现权利要求15中的对应操作。The apparatus according to claim 15, wherein said apparatus further comprises a memory for storing computer instructions; said processor for executing computer instructions stored in said memory to implement the correspondence of claim 15. operating.
  17. 一种协助上报终端设备信息的装置,其特征在于,包括:处理器和收发器;An apparatus for assisting in reporting terminal device information, comprising: a processor and a transceiver;
    所述处理器用于生成通信消息,所述通信消息包括无线通信网络支持的第一载波聚合CA频段组合集;The processor is configured to generate a communication message, where the communication message includes a first carrier aggregation CA band combination set supported by the wireless communication network;
    所述收发器用于向终端设备发送所述通信消息;The transceiver is configured to send the communication message to a terminal device;
    所述收发器,进一步用于从所述终端设备接收终端设备能力信息,所述终端设备能力信息包括用于无线通信的第二CA频段组合集,所述第二CA频段组合集是所述第一CA频段组合集与所述终端设备支持的第三CA频段组合集的交集,其中,所述第一CA频段组合集、第二CA频段组合集和所述第三CA频段组合集中的每个频段组合集包括至少一个CA频段组合,每个CA频段组合用于指示至少一个频段对应的CA配置。The transceiver is further configured to receive terminal device capability information from the terminal device, where the terminal device capability information includes a second CA frequency band combination set for wireless communication, and the second CA frequency band combination set is the first An intersection of a CA band combination set and a third CA band combination set supported by the terminal device, wherein each of the first CA band combination set, the second CA band combination set, and the third CA band combination set The frequency band combination set includes at least one CA frequency band combination, and each CA frequency band combination is used to indicate a CA configuration corresponding to at least one frequency band.
  18. 如权利要求17所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括存储器,用于存储计算机指令;所述处理器,用于执行所述存储器中存储的计算机指令以实现权利要求17中的对应操作。The apparatus of claim 17, wherein said apparatus further comprises a memory for storing computer instructions; said processor for executing computer instructions stored in said memory to implement the correspondence of claim 17. operating.
  19. 一种可读存储介质,其特征在于,包括指令,当所述指令在终端设备或处理器上 运行时,使得所述终端设备或处理器执行如权利要求1-10中任一项所述的方法。A readable storage medium, comprising instructions that, when executed on a terminal device or a processor, cause the terminal device or processor to perform the method of any of claims 1-10 method.
  20. 一种可读存储介质,其特征在于,包括指令,当所述指令在基站或处理器上运行时,使得所述基站或处理器执行如权利要求11-14中任一项所述的方法。A readable storage medium, comprising instructions that, when executed on a base station or a processor, cause the base station or processor to perform the method of any of claims 11-14.
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