WO2019137386A1 - Full spectrum illumination device - Google Patents

Full spectrum illumination device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019137386A1
WO2019137386A1 PCT/CN2019/070950 CN2019070950W WO2019137386A1 WO 2019137386 A1 WO2019137386 A1 WO 2019137386A1 CN 2019070950 W CN2019070950 W CN 2019070950W WO 2019137386 A1 WO2019137386 A1 WO 2019137386A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
light
illumination device
illumination
substrate
full
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PCT/CN2019/070950
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄翔宇
黄志斌
钟国坚
高桂桃
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陈少藩
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Publication of WO2019137386A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019137386A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/60Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction
    • F21K9/69Details of refractors forming part of the light source
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • F21V23/004Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array arranged on a substrate, e.g. a printed circuit board
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V5/00Refractors for light sources
    • F21V5/04Refractors for light sources of lens shape
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2113/00Combination of light sources
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of illumination technology, and more particularly to a full spectrum illumination device.
  • the general methods of lighting include incandescent lamps, fluorescent lamps, LEDs, etc., incandescent lamps and fluorescent lamps have been slowly replaced by LED lighting due to energy consumption and efficiency problems.
  • LED lighting For the current illumination type of LED illumination, it is divided into RGB mixed white light and blue LED to stimulate yellow phosphor, which is mixed into white light application.
  • RGB mixed white light For the current illumination type of LED illumination, it is divided into RGB mixed white light and blue LED to stimulate yellow phosphor, which is mixed into white light application.
  • the disadvantage of these two methods is that they have only a part of the spectrum in the visible range, and there are different degrees of loss compared to the spectrum of natural sunlight.
  • the present invention provides a full-spectrum illumination device.
  • the chips of several different wavelengths are distributed on the illumination substrate to form a plurality of discrete distributions through a plurality of chips of different wavelengths.
  • the arrangement provides a full-spectrum illumination source consisting of a mixture of illuminating LEDs of multiple spectra to achieve near-natural light illumination needs.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
  • a full-spectrum illumination device comprising an illumination substrate and a plurality of different spectral beades that are converged and uniformly arranged by secondary optics, the plurality of different spectral beads being on the same line and the light converging to the same Glossy.
  • the present invention provides a plurality of different spectrums of light bulbs that are concentrated and uniformly arranged by secondary optical technology.
  • the plurality of different spectral light beads are on the same straight line and the light is concentrated to the same light exiting surface, so as to be passed through a substrate.
  • the lamp beads of different spectra are proportioned to a certain proportion of light, and the secondary optical design is used to project each light onto the same diffusion plate as a light mixing process, and then applied as a standard module to achieve near-natural light. Lighting needs.
  • the illumination substrate is provided with a secondary optical lens, and the secondary optical lens is covered on a plurality of lamp beads of different spectra.
  • This arrangement is to facilitate the adjustment of the optical path of the lamp bead to achieve effective mixing of light of different wavelengths.
  • the illumination substrate and the secondary optical lens are connected by a first detachable structure.
  • This is set to facilitate the replacement of the illumination substrate or the secondary optical lens, thereby extending the life of each component. And it is easy to carry after disassembly and assembly, thereby improving the convenience of carrying.
  • the lighting device further includes a mounting cover, and a central portion of the mounting cover is provided with a diffusing plate for light diffusion.
  • a diffusing plate for light diffusion is to facilitate the protection of the lighting device and to avoid damage by collision, thereby improving its safety.
  • the arrangement of the diffusion plate facilitates the diffusion of the optical path, thereby increasing the range of illumination.
  • the distance between the lamp beads symmetrically distributed with respect to the center of the second illumination substrate is equal to the distance from the geometric center of the diffusion plate, and the plurality of different wavelengths of the lamp bead are symmetrically distributed with respect to the center of the illumination substrate.
  • the optical treatment causes the spots projected onto the diffuser to substantially coincide. This is to make it according to a certain proportion of light distribution through a different spectrum of light beads on a substrate, using a secondary optical design, so that each type of light is projected onto the same diffusion plate as a light mixing process, and then Standard module application.
  • the illumination device further includes a heat sink mounted to the bottom of the illumination substrate by the second detachable structure. This setting is to dissipate the lighting device to increase its service life.
  • the illumination substrate is provided with a plurality of mounting holes for easy installation. This is set to facilitate the installation of other components.
  • the diffuser plate is snapped into the mounting cover by a snap structure. This setting is for ease of installation. It should be noted that this is only a preferred and not a limiting provision.
  • the first detachable structure and the second detachable structure are both a snap structure or a thread structure. It should be noted that this is only a preferred and not a limiting provision.
  • the present invention also provides a full-spectrum illumination device comprising a second illumination substrate and a plurality of different wavelength chips for mixing into a light-emitting module close to the solar spectrum, the plurality of different wavelength chips being different The proportions are distributed over the second illuminating substrate to form a plurality of discrete distributions.
  • a full-spectrum illumination device of the present invention through a plurality of chips of different wavelengths, the chips of different wavelengths are uniformly distributed on the illumination substrate at a certain ratio to form a plurality of discretely distributed arrangements, thereby providing a plurality of spectral LEDs
  • a full-spectrum illumination source consisting of a mixture of light sources to achieve near-natural lighting needs.
  • the plurality of different wavelength chips are integrally packaged with the illumination substrate. This setting is to improve the convenience of use, making it a module for modular use.
  • the chips of different spectra are uniformly distributed on a substrate in a certain proportion, and are integrally packaged and packaged into a standard module by using COB technology. It should be noted that this is only a preferred and not a limiting provision.
  • the chips symmetrically distributed with respect to the center of the second illumination substrate among the plurality of different wavelength chips are equal in distance from the geometric center of the light exit port.
  • the arrangement is such that, according to a certain proportion of the light ratio of the chips passing through different spectra on one substrate, the secondary optical design is used, so that each light is projected to the same light exit port and passed through the diffusing plate as a light mixing process, and then As a standard module application.
  • a full-spectrum illumination device of the present invention through a plurality of different wavelength chips or lamp beads, the plurality of different wavelength chips are evenly distributed on the illumination substrate to form a plurality of discretely distributed arrangements, thereby providing a plurality of spectra
  • a full-spectrum illumination source consisting of a mixture of illuminating LEDs to achieve near-natural lighting needs.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a full spectrum illumination device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a full spectrum illumination device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • the illumination device comprising an illumination substrate 1 and a plurality of different spectral bead 2 condensed and uniformly arranged by secondary optical technology, and lamps of different spectra
  • the beads 2 are on the same line and the light converges to the same exit surface.
  • the illuminating substrate 1 is provided with a secondary optical lens 3 which is attached to a plurality of lamp beads 2 of different spectra. This arrangement is to facilitate the adjustment of the optical path of the chip illumination, thereby achieving the purpose of effective light mixing.
  • the illumination substrate 1 and the secondary optical lens 3 are connected by a first detachable structure. This is set to facilitate the replacement of the illumination substrate or the secondary optical lens, thereby extending the life of each component. And it is easy to carry after disassembly and assembly, thereby improving the convenience of carrying.
  • the illuminating device comprises a mounting cover 4, and a diffusing plate 5 for light diffusion is provided in the middle of the mounting cover 4, and the diffusing plate 5 is snapped into the mounting cover 4 by a snap-fit structure.
  • This setting is to facilitate the protection of the lighting device and to avoid damage by collision, thereby improving its safety.
  • the arrangement of the diffusion plate facilitates the diffusion of the optical path, thereby increasing the range of illumination.
  • the distance between the lamp bead 2 and the center of the illuminating plate 1 symmetrically distributed with respect to the center of the illuminating plate 1 is equal to the geometric center of the diffusing plate 5, and the lamp bead 2 of several different wavelengths is symmetrically distributed with respect to the center of the illuminating substrate 1
  • the secondary optical treatment causes the spots projected onto the diffuser plate to substantially coincide. This is set in order to make a certain ratio of light distribution through a different spectrum of light beads on a substrate, using a secondary optical design, so that each type of light is projected onto the same diffusion plate as a light mixing process, and then as a standard Module application.
  • the lighting device further includes a heat sink 6 which is mounted to the bottom of the illuminating substrate 1 by a second detachable structure. This setting is to dissipate the lighting device to increase its service life.
  • the illumination substrate 1 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes for easy installation. This is set to facilitate the installation of other components.
  • the diffusion plate 5 is snapped into the mounting cover 4 by a snap structure. This setting is for ease of installation. It should be noted that this is only a preferred and not a limiting provision.
  • the first detachable structure and the second detachable structure are all buckle structures or thread structures. It should be noted that this is only a preferred and not a limiting provision.
  • this embodiment is similar to Embodiment 1, except that the illumination device includes a second illumination substrate 8 and a plurality of chips 9 of different wavelengths for mixing into a light-emitting module close to the solar spectrum.
  • a plurality of chips 9 of different wavelengths are distributed on the second illumination substrate 8 in different proportions to form a plurality of discrete distributions.
  • the chip 9 of several different wavelengths is integrally packaged with the second illuminating substrate 1 .
  • This setting is to improve the convenience of use, making it a module for modular use.
  • the chips of different spectra are uniformly distributed on a substrate in a certain proportion, and are integrally packaged and packaged into a standard module by using COB technology. It should be noted that this is only a preferred and not a limiting provision.
  • the chip 9 of the plurality of different wavelengths of the chip 9 symmetrically distributed with respect to the center of the second illumination substrate 1 is equal in distance from the geometric center of the light exit port.
  • the arrangement is such that a certain proportion of the light is matched by a different spectrum of chips 9 on a substrate, and the secondary optical design is used to project each light to the same light exit and through the diffuser as a light mixing process, and then As a standard module application. It should be noted that this is only a preferred and not a limiting provision.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of illumination, and in particular to a full spectrum illumination device. The full spectrum illumination device comprises an illumination substrate as well as light beads having different spectrums, said light beads using secondary optical technology for light convergence and being evenly arranged; the light beads are located on the same straight line, and light from the light beads is converged onto the same light emergent face. By means of providing light beads that have different spectrums, use secondary optical technology for light convergence, and are evenly arranged, and by positioning the beads on the same straight line, the light from the light beads may be converged onto the same light emergent face. In this way, by means of the full spectrum illumination device configuring, according to a certain proportion, the light from the light beads provided on the substrate, and by utilizing secondary optical design, the various light rays may be projected onto a same diffuser so as to create mixed light. The device can be used as a standard module, and satisfies requirements for illumination that resembles natural light.

Description

一种全光谱照明装置Full spectrum illumination device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种照明技术领域,更具体地,涉及一种全光谱照明装置。The present invention relates to the field of illumination technology, and more particularly to a full spectrum illumination device.
背景技术Background technique
目前照明的一般方式有白炽灯,荧光灯,LED等方式,白炽灯及荧光灯由于能耗及效率问题,已经慢慢由LED照明取代。针对LED照明目前的发光类型又分成RGB混合白光和蓝光LED激发黄色荧光粉,混合成白光的应用。这两种方式的缺点在于在可见光范围它们只有部分的光谱,对比自然太阳光的光谱,都有不同程度的缺失。At present, the general methods of lighting include incandescent lamps, fluorescent lamps, LEDs, etc., incandescent lamps and fluorescent lamps have been slowly replaced by LED lighting due to energy consumption and efficiency problems. For the current illumination type of LED illumination, it is divided into RGB mixed white light and blue LED to stimulate yellow phosphor, which is mixed into white light application. The disadvantage of these two methods is that they have only a part of the spectrum in the visible range, and there are different degrees of loss compared to the spectrum of natural sunlight.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明为克服上述现有技术所述的至少一种缺陷,提供一种全光谱照明装置,通过若干不同波长的芯片,所述若干不同波长的芯片按一定比例分布于照明基板上形成若干离散分布的设置,从而提供一种由多种光谱的发光LED混合组成的全光谱照明光源,从而实现接近自然光的照明需要。In order to overcome at least one of the defects described in the prior art, the present invention provides a full-spectrum illumination device. The chips of several different wavelengths are distributed on the illumination substrate to form a plurality of discrete distributions through a plurality of chips of different wavelengths. The arrangement provides a full-spectrum illumination source consisting of a mixture of illuminating LEDs of multiple spectra to achieve near-natural light illumination needs.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的技术方案是:In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
提供一种全光谱照明装置,所述照明装置包括照明基板和采用二次光学技术汇聚且均匀排列的若干不同光谱的灯珠,所述若干不同光谱的灯珠位于同一直线上且光汇聚至同一出光面。Provided is a full-spectrum illumination device comprising an illumination substrate and a plurality of different spectral beades that are converged and uniformly arranged by secondary optics, the plurality of different spectral beads being on the same line and the light converging to the same Glossy.
本发明通过设置采用二次光学技术汇聚且均匀排列的若干不同光谱的灯珠,所述若干不同光谱的灯珠位于同一直线上且光汇聚至同一出光面,这样设置是为了使其通过一个基板上不同光谱的灯珠按一定比例的光线配比,利用二次光学设计,让每一种光线的投射到同一片扩散板上作为混光处理,然后作为标准模组应用,从而实现接近自然光的照明需要。The present invention provides a plurality of different spectrums of light bulbs that are concentrated and uniformly arranged by secondary optical technology. The plurality of different spectral light beads are on the same straight line and the light is concentrated to the same light exiting surface, so as to be passed through a substrate. The lamp beads of different spectra are proportioned to a certain proportion of light, and the secondary optical design is used to project each light onto the same diffusion plate as a light mixing process, and then applied as a standard module to achieve near-natural light. Lighting needs.
优选地,所述照明基板上设有二次光学透镜,所述二次光学透镜盖合于若干不同光谱的灯珠上。这样设置是为了便于对灯珠照射的光路进行调整,从而实现不同波长的光有效混合的目的。Preferably, the illumination substrate is provided with a secondary optical lens, and the secondary optical lens is covered on a plurality of lamp beads of different spectra. This arrangement is to facilitate the adjustment of the optical path of the lamp bead to achieve effective mixing of light of different wavelengths.
优选地,所述照明基板与所述二次光学透镜通过第一可拆卸结构连接。这样设置是为了便于更换照明基板或二次光学透镜,从而延长各个部件的使用寿命。并且拆装之后便于携带,从而提高携带的便利性。Preferably, the illumination substrate and the secondary optical lens are connected by a first detachable structure. This is set to facilitate the replacement of the illumination substrate or the secondary optical lens, thereby extending the life of each component. And it is easy to carry after disassembly and assembly, thereby improving the convenience of carrying.
优选地,所述照明装置还包括安装罩,所述安装罩的中部设有用于光扩散的扩散板。这样设置是为了便于对照明装置进行保护,避免被碰撞损坏,从而提高其安全性。同时扩散板的设置便于对光路进行扩散,从而提高照射的范围。Preferably, the lighting device further includes a mounting cover, and a central portion of the mounting cover is provided with a diffusing plate for light diffusion. This setting is to facilitate the protection of the lighting device and to avoid damage by collision, thereby improving its safety. At the same time, the arrangement of the diffusion plate facilitates the diffusion of the optical path, thereby increasing the range of illumination.
优选地,灯珠相对于第二照明基板中心对称分布的灯珠距离扩散板的几何中心的距 离值相等,所述若干不同波长的灯珠中相对于照明基板中心对称分布的灯珠利用二次光学处理使得投射到扩散板的光斑基本重合。这样设置是为了使其按照通过一个基板上不同光谱的灯珠按一定比例的光线配比,利用二次光学设计,让每一种光线的投射到同一片扩散板上作为混光处理,然后作为标准模组应用。Preferably, the distance between the lamp beads symmetrically distributed with respect to the center of the second illumination substrate is equal to the distance from the geometric center of the diffusion plate, and the plurality of different wavelengths of the lamp bead are symmetrically distributed with respect to the center of the illumination substrate. The optical treatment causes the spots projected onto the diffuser to substantially coincide. This is to make it according to a certain proportion of light distribution through a different spectrum of light beads on a substrate, using a secondary optical design, so that each type of light is projected onto the same diffusion plate as a light mixing process, and then Standard module application.
优选地,所述照明装置还包括散热器,所述散热器通过第二可拆卸结构安装于照明基板的底部。这样设置是为了对照明装置进行散热,从而提高其使用寿命。Preferably, the illumination device further includes a heat sink mounted to the bottom of the illumination substrate by the second detachable structure. This setting is to dissipate the lighting device to increase its service life.
优选地,所述照明基板上设有若干便于安装的安装孔。这样设置是为了便于对其他零部件的安装。Preferably, the illumination substrate is provided with a plurality of mounting holes for easy installation. This is set to facilitate the installation of other components.
优选地,所述扩散板通过卡扣结构卡接于安装罩中。这样设置是为了便于安装。需要说明的是,这个只是优选,并不是限制性的规定。Preferably, the diffuser plate is snapped into the mounting cover by a snap structure. This setting is for ease of installation. It should be noted that this is only a preferred and not a limiting provision.
优选地,所述第一可拆卸结构、第二可拆卸结构均为卡扣结构或螺纹结构。需要说明的是,这个只是优选,并不是限制性的规定。Preferably, the first detachable structure and the second detachable structure are both a snap structure or a thread structure. It should be noted that this is only a preferred and not a limiting provision.
本发明还提供一种全光谱照明装置,所述照明装置包括第二照明基板和用于混合成为一种接近太阳光谱的发光模组的若干不同波长的芯片,所述若干不同波长的芯片按不同的比例分布于第二照明基板上形成若干离散分布。本发明一种全光谱照明装置,通过若干不同波长的芯片,所述若干不同波长的芯片按一定比例均匀分布于照明基板上形成若干离散分布的设置,从而提供一种由多种光谱的发光LED混合组成的全光谱照明光源,从而实现接近自然光的照明需要。The present invention also provides a full-spectrum illumination device comprising a second illumination substrate and a plurality of different wavelength chips for mixing into a light-emitting module close to the solar spectrum, the plurality of different wavelength chips being different The proportions are distributed over the second illuminating substrate to form a plurality of discrete distributions. A full-spectrum illumination device of the present invention, through a plurality of chips of different wavelengths, the chips of different wavelengths are uniformly distributed on the illumination substrate at a certain ratio to form a plurality of discretely distributed arrangements, thereby providing a plurality of spectral LEDs A full-spectrum illumination source consisting of a mixture of light sources to achieve near-natural lighting needs.
优选地,所述若干不同波长的芯片与照明基板一体封装成型。这样设置是为了提高使用的便利性,使其成为模组,便于模块化使用。优选地,通过挑选不同的芯片,用不同的光谱的芯片,严格按一定比例均匀分布在一个基板,利用COB技术,一体封装成型,封装成一个标准模块。需要说明的是,这个只是优选,并不是限制性的规定。Preferably, the plurality of different wavelength chips are integrally packaged with the illumination substrate. This setting is to improve the convenience of use, making it a module for modular use. Preferably, by selecting different chips, the chips of different spectra are uniformly distributed on a substrate in a certain proportion, and are integrally packaged and packaged into a standard module by using COB technology. It should be noted that this is only a preferred and not a limiting provision.
优选地,所述若干不同波长的芯片中相对于第二照明基板中心对称分布的芯片距离出光口几何中心的距离值相等。这样设置是为了使其按照通过一个基板上不同光谱的芯片按一定比例的光线配比,利用二次光学设计,让每一种光线的投射到同一出光口且经过扩散板作为混光处理,然后作为标准模组应用。Preferably, the chips symmetrically distributed with respect to the center of the second illumination substrate among the plurality of different wavelength chips are equal in distance from the geometric center of the light exit port. The arrangement is such that, according to a certain proportion of the light ratio of the chips passing through different spectra on one substrate, the secondary optical design is used, so that each light is projected to the same light exit port and passed through the diffusing plate as a light mixing process, and then As a standard module application.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
本发明一种全光谱照明装置,通过若干不同波长的芯片或灯珠,所述若干不同波长的芯片按比例均匀分布于照明基板上形成若干离散分布的设置,从而提供一种由多种光谱的发光LED混合组成的全光谱照明光源,从而实现接近自然光的照明需要。A full-spectrum illumination device of the present invention, through a plurality of different wavelength chips or lamp beads, the plurality of different wavelength chips are evenly distributed on the illumination substrate to form a plurality of discretely distributed arrangements, thereby providing a plurality of spectra A full-spectrum illumination source consisting of a mixture of illuminating LEDs to achieve near-natural lighting needs.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明实施例1的一种全光谱照明装置的结构示意图。1 is a schematic structural view of a full spectrum illumination device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
图2为本发明实施例2的一种全光谱照明装置的结构示意图。2 is a schematic structural view of a full spectrum illumination device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合具体实施方式对本发明作进一步的说明。其中,附图仅用于示例性说明,表示的仅是示意图,而非实物图,不能理解为对本专利的限制;为了更好地说明本发明的实施例,附图某些部件会有省略、放大或缩小,并不代表实际产品的尺寸;对本领域技术人员来说,附图中某些公知结构及其说明可能省略是可以理解的。The invention will now be further described in conjunction with specific embodiments. The drawings are for illustrative purposes only, and are merely illustrative, rather than actual, and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention; Zooming in or out does not represent the size of the actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain known structures and their description may be omitted.
本发明实施例的附图中相同或相似的标号对应相同或相似的部件;在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,若有术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此附图中描述位置关系的用语仅用于示例性说明,不能理解为对本专利的限制,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语的具体含义。The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it is understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right" are used. The orientation or positional relationship of the indications is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for the convenience of describing the present invention and the simplified description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to has a specific orientation, Azimuth construction and operation, and therefore, the terms of the positional relationship in the drawings are for illustrative purposes only, and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention, and the specific meaning of the above terms may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art.
实施例1Example 1
如图1所示为本发明一种全光谱照明装置的实施例,所述照明装置包括照明基板1和采用二次光学技术汇聚且均匀排列的若干不同光谱的灯珠2,若干不同光谱的灯珠2位于同一直线上且光汇聚至同一出光面。1 is an embodiment of a full spectrum illumination device according to the present invention, the illumination device comprising an illumination substrate 1 and a plurality of different spectral bead 2 condensed and uniformly arranged by secondary optical technology, and lamps of different spectra The beads 2 are on the same line and the light converges to the same exit surface.
另外,照明基板1上设有二次光学透镜3,二次光学透镜3盖合于若干不同光谱的灯珠2上。这样设置是为了便于对芯片照射的光路进行调整,从而实现有效混光的目的。Further, the illuminating substrate 1 is provided with a secondary optical lens 3 which is attached to a plurality of lamp beads 2 of different spectra. This arrangement is to facilitate the adjustment of the optical path of the chip illumination, thereby achieving the purpose of effective light mixing.
其中,照明基板1与二次光学透镜3通过第一可拆卸结构连接。这样设置是为了便于更换照明基板或二次光学透镜,从而延长各个部件的使用寿命。并且拆装之后便于携带,从而提高携带的便利性。The illumination substrate 1 and the secondary optical lens 3 are connected by a first detachable structure. This is set to facilitate the replacement of the illumination substrate or the secondary optical lens, thereby extending the life of each component. And it is easy to carry after disassembly and assembly, thereby improving the convenience of carrying.
另外,照明装置包括安装罩4,安装罩4的中部设有用于光扩散的扩散板5,扩散板5通过卡扣结构卡接于安装罩4中。这样设置是为了便于对照明装置进行保护,避免被碰撞损坏,从而提高其安全性。同时扩散板的设置便于对光路进行扩散,从而提高照射的范围。In addition, the illuminating device comprises a mounting cover 4, and a diffusing plate 5 for light diffusion is provided in the middle of the mounting cover 4, and the diffusing plate 5 is snapped into the mounting cover 4 by a snap-fit structure. This setting is to facilitate the protection of the lighting device and to avoid damage by collision, thereby improving its safety. At the same time, the arrangement of the diffusion plate facilitates the diffusion of the optical path, thereby increasing the range of illumination.
其中,灯珠2相对于照明基板1中心对称分布的灯珠2距离扩散板5的几何中心的距离值相等,若干不同波长的灯珠2中相对于照明基板1中心对称分布的灯珠利用二次光学处理使得投射到扩散板的光斑基本重合。这样设置是为了使其通过一个基板上不同光谱的灯珠按一定比例的光线配比,利用二次光学设计,让每一种光线的投射到同一片扩散板上作为混光处理,然后作为标准模组应用。The distance between the lamp bead 2 and the center of the illuminating plate 1 symmetrically distributed with respect to the center of the illuminating plate 1 is equal to the geometric center of the diffusing plate 5, and the lamp bead 2 of several different wavelengths is symmetrically distributed with respect to the center of the illuminating substrate 1 The secondary optical treatment causes the spots projected onto the diffuser plate to substantially coincide. This is set in order to make a certain ratio of light distribution through a different spectrum of light beads on a substrate, using a secondary optical design, so that each type of light is projected onto the same diffusion plate as a light mixing process, and then as a standard Module application.
另外,照明装置还包括散热器6,散热器6通过第二可拆卸结构安装于照明基板1的 底部。这样设置是为了对照明装置进行散热,从而提高其使用寿命。Further, the lighting device further includes a heat sink 6 which is mounted to the bottom of the illuminating substrate 1 by a second detachable structure. This setting is to dissipate the lighting device to increase its service life.
其中,照明基板1上设有若干便于安装的安装孔。这样设置是为了便于对其他零部件的安装。The illumination substrate 1 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes for easy installation. This is set to facilitate the installation of other components.
另外,扩散板5通过卡扣结构卡接于安装罩4中。这样设置是为了便于安装。需要说明的是,这个只是优选,并不是限制性的规定。In addition, the diffusion plate 5 is snapped into the mounting cover 4 by a snap structure. This setting is for ease of installation. It should be noted that this is only a preferred and not a limiting provision.
其中,第一可拆卸结构、第二可拆卸结构均为卡扣结构或螺纹结构。需要说明的是,这个只是优选,并不是限制性的规定。The first detachable structure and the second detachable structure are all buckle structures or thread structures. It should be noted that this is only a preferred and not a limiting provision.
实施例2Example 2
如图2所示,本实施例与实施例1类似,所不同之处在于,照明装置包括第二照明基板8和用于混合成为一种接近太阳光谱的发光模组的若干不同波长的芯片9,若干不同波长的芯片9按不同的比例分布于第二照明基板8上形成若干离散分布。As shown in FIG. 2, this embodiment is similar to Embodiment 1, except that the illumination device includes a second illumination substrate 8 and a plurality of chips 9 of different wavelengths for mixing into a light-emitting module close to the solar spectrum. A plurality of chips 9 of different wavelengths are distributed on the second illumination substrate 8 in different proportions to form a plurality of discrete distributions.
其中,若干不同波长的芯片9与第二照明基板1一体封装成型。这样设置是为了提高使用的便利性,使其成为模组,便于模块化使用。优选地,通过挑选不同的芯片,用不同的光谱的芯片,严格按一定比例均匀分布在一个基板,利用COB技术,一体封装成型,封装成一个标准模块。需要说明的是,这个只是优选,并不是限制性的规定。The chip 9 of several different wavelengths is integrally packaged with the second illuminating substrate 1 . This setting is to improve the convenience of use, making it a module for modular use. Preferably, by selecting different chips, the chips of different spectra are uniformly distributed on a substrate in a certain proportion, and are integrally packaged and packaged into a standard module by using COB technology. It should be noted that this is only a preferred and not a limiting provision.
其中,若干不同波长的芯片9中相对于第二照明基板1中心对称分布的芯片9距离出光口几何中心的距离值相等。这样设置是为了使其通过一个基板上不同光谱的芯片9按一定比例的光线配比,利用二次光学设计,让每一种光线的投射到同一出光口且经过扩散板作为混光处理,然后作为标准模组应用。需要说明的是,这个只是优选,并不是限制性的规定。The chip 9 of the plurality of different wavelengths of the chip 9 symmetrically distributed with respect to the center of the second illumination substrate 1 is equal in distance from the geometric center of the light exit port. The arrangement is such that a certain proportion of the light is matched by a different spectrum of chips 9 on a substrate, and the secondary optical design is used to project each light to the same light exit and through the diffuser as a light mixing process, and then As a standard module application. It should be noted that this is only a preferred and not a limiting provision.
显然,本发明的上述实施例仅仅是为清楚地说明本发明所作的举例,而并非是对本发明的实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说,在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。这里无需也无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明权利要求的保护范围之内。It is apparent that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations or modifications of the various forms may be made by those skilled in the art in light of the above description. There is no need and no way to exhaust all of the implementations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种全光谱照明装置,其特征在于,所述照明装置包括照明基板(1)和采用二次光学技术汇聚且均匀排列的若干不同光谱的灯珠(2),所述若干不同光谱的灯珠(2)位于同一直线上且光汇聚至同一出光面。A full-spectrum illumination device, characterized in that the illumination device comprises an illumination substrate (1) and a plurality of different spectral light beads (2) which are converged and uniformly arranged by secondary optical technology, the plurality of different spectral light beads (2) Located on the same line and the light converges to the same illuminating surface.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的全光谱照明装置,其特征在于,所述照明基板(1)上设有二次光学透镜(3),所述二次光学透镜(3)盖合于若干不同光谱的灯珠(2)上。The full-spectrum illumination device according to claim 1, characterized in that the illumination substrate (1) is provided with a secondary optical lens (3), the secondary optical lens (3) being covered by a plurality of different spectra Lamp beads (2).
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的全光谱照明装置,其特征在于,所述照明基板(1)与所述二次光学透镜(3)通过第一可拆卸结构连接。A full-spectrum illumination device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the illumination substrate (1) and the secondary optical lens (3) are connected by a first detachable structure.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的全光谱照明装置,其特征在于,所述照明装置还包括安装罩(4),所述安装罩(4)的中部设有用于光扩散的扩散板(5),所述扩散板(5)通过卡扣结构卡接于安装罩(4)中;灯珠(2)相对于照明基板(1)中心对称分布的灯珠(2)距离扩散板(5)的几何中心的距离值相等。The full spectrum illumination device according to claim 3, characterized in that the illumination device further comprises a mounting cover (4), the middle portion of the mounting cover (4) is provided with a diffusion plate (5) for light diffusion, The diffusion plate (5) is snapped into the mounting cover (4) by a snap structure; the lamp bead (2) is symmetrically distributed with respect to the center of the illumination substrate (1) (2) away from the geometric center of the diffusion plate (5) The distance values are equal.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的全光谱照明装置,其特征在于,所述照明装置还包括散热器(6),所述散热器(6)通过第二可拆卸结构安装于照明基板(1)的底部。The full spectrum illumination device according to claim 4, characterized in that the illumination device further comprises a heat sink (6) mounted to the bottom of the illumination substrate (1) by a second detachable structure .
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的全光谱照明装置,其特征在于,所述照明基板(1)上设有若干便于安装的安装孔。The full spectrum illumination device according to claim 1, characterized in that the illumination substrate (1) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes for easy installation.
  7. 根据权利要求1或2所述的全光谱照明装置,其特征在于,所述第一可拆卸结构、第二可拆卸结构均为卡扣结构或螺纹结构。The full spectrum illumination device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first detachable structure and the second detachable structure are both a snap structure or a thread structure.
  8. 一种全光谱照明装置,其特征在于,所述照明装置包括第二照明基板(8)和用于混合成为一种接近太阳光谱的发光模组的若干不同波长的芯片(9),所述若干不同波长的芯片(9)按不同的比例分布于第二照明基板(8)上形成若干离散分布。A full-spectrum illumination device, characterized in that the illumination device comprises a second illumination substrate (8) and a plurality of different wavelength chips (9) for mixing into a light-emitting module close to the solar spectrum, the plurality of Chips (9) of different wavelengths are distributed on the second illuminating substrate (8) in different proportions to form a plurality of discrete distributions.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的全光谱照明装置,其特征在于,所述若干不同波长的芯片(9)与第二照明基板(8)一体封装成型,所述照明装置设有出光口。The full spectrum illumination device according to claim 8, wherein the plurality of chips (9) of different wavelengths are integrally packaged with the second illumination substrate (8), and the illumination device is provided with a light exit port.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的全光谱照明装置,其特征在于,所述若干不同波长的芯片(9)中相对于第二照明基板(8)中心对称分布的芯片(9)距离出光口几何中心的距离值相等。The full-spectrum illumination device according to claim 9, characterized in that the chips (9) of the plurality of different wavelength chips (9) symmetrically distributed with respect to the center of the second illumination substrate (8) are separated from the geometric center of the light exit opening The distance values are equal.
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