WO2019136901A1 - Integrated 4d knitted low-cut shoes and manufacturing process therefor - Google Patents

Integrated 4d knitted low-cut shoes and manufacturing process therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019136901A1
WO2019136901A1 PCT/CN2018/087833 CN2018087833W WO2019136901A1 WO 2019136901 A1 WO2019136901 A1 WO 2019136901A1 CN 2018087833 W CN2018087833 W CN 2018087833W WO 2019136901 A1 WO2019136901 A1 WO 2019136901A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
shoe
tongue
knitted
shoelace
heel
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PCT/CN2018/087833
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁海燕
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东莞市鸿鹏编织科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2019136901A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019136901A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B1/00Footwear characterised by the material
    • A43B1/02Footwear characterised by the material made of fibres or fabrics made therefrom
    • A43B1/04Footwear characterised by the material made of fibres or fabrics made therefrom braided, knotted, knitted or crocheted
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B23/00Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
    • A43B23/02Uppers; Boot legs
    • A43B23/0245Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the constructive form
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B23/00Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
    • A43B23/26Tongues for shoes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/10Patterned fabrics or articles
    • D04B1/102Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern
    • D04B1/104Openwork fabric, e.g. pelerine fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/22Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00Wearing apparel
    • D10B2501/04Outerwear; Protective garments
    • D10B2501/043Footwear

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of shoes, in particular to an integrally formed 4D knitted low-top shoe and a manufacturing process thereof.
  • Socks shoes are soft and firm, and they are generally used in dance practice and yoga exercise. However, the shape is simple and simple, and the shape is more beautiful. The demand for sports shoes and casual shoes with separate left and right shoes and lace eyes is the biggest.
  • the sneakers and casual shoes worn in life are complicated by the styling.
  • the existing technology is knitted by the flat-faced (3D) knitted upper or the whole-numbered upper. It is necessary to cut off the excess trim and the treated shoes.
  • Surface according to the process requirements for the slicing work, in order to facilitate the needle car operation, a variety of uppers according to the shoe style using a variety of sewing machines for the upper seam work, sports shoes upper should use punch and eye machine
  • the holes and the eyelets are separately punched, and the upper is fixed by the adhesive stitching on the sole, which easily affects the product quality, and has high production cost and low production efficiency.
  • the present invention designs an integrally formed 4D knitted low-top shoe and a manufacturing process thereof to solve the above problems.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide an integrally formed 4D knitted low-cut shoe and a manufacturing process thereof, aiming at providing a knitted low-top shoe which is simple in structure, convenient in processing and good in plasticity.
  • an integrally formed 4D knitted low-cut shoe comprising an upper, the upper is a full-knitted upper, the upper is composed of a sole, a shoe body, a toe, a tongue, a heel, a shoelace hole, a shoelace eye, and a neckline of the shoe, the toe and the heel are woven on the front and rear ends of the shoe body, and the joint is made by stopping the needle, and the tongue is set on the toe a rear end, and the tongue is located between the shoe body, the lace eye is located at the top of the tongue, the lace hole is not less than two sets, and the two sets of lace holes are uniformly symmetrically fixed to the one of the shoe body On the side, the neckline of the shoe is disposed at an upper end of the heel, and the rear end of the tongue is provided with an edge seal.
  • An integrated molding process for 4D knitted low-top shoes comprising the following steps:
  • the neckline of the shoe is from the first row to the fifth row, and is organized by air layer; from the sixth row to the 121st row, the outer layer adopts one grid 1, and the inner layer plane needle is organized by air layer;
  • the heel of the shoe is from line 122 to 238, using an air layer jacquard weave;
  • the body of the shoe is from line 239 to line 429. It is hollowed out and semi-hollowed, and the air layer is jacquard.
  • the sole is made of a variety of jacquard, air layer, empty needle, and needle-turning tissue;
  • the eye of the shoelace is made up of 1 to 8 rows of flat knitting, which is completed by turning the needles forward and backward;
  • the lace hole is made of 1 row to 16 rows and 1 grid 1 single layer to prevent the tongue from moving and fixing the tongue.
  • the neckline of the shoe can also be made by using one grid, one grid, one grid, two grids, a flat double layer, an air layer flying line and other tissue methods.
  • the specific knitting sequence of the upper may also be: edge sealing; tongue; shoelace eye; toe cap; shoe body; sole; shoelace hole; heel;
  • the upper is woven from polyester, nylon, nylon, anlon, rubber towel, core yarn, eco-friendly yarn, waterproof yarn, fireproof yarn and odor-resistant yarn.
  • the heel and the tongue can feed 10 to 30 yarns for thickening and reinforcement, thereby eliminating the need for the shoe filler.
  • the shoelace eye has a hidden U-shaped structure for wearing a shoelace.
  • connection between the front end of the toe and the sole is made by stopping the needle, and the curvature of the shoe body can be adjusted to improve the wearing comfort.
  • the invention has the advantages that the structure is simple, the design is novel, and the hollow structure can be designed on the upper, effectively improving the breathability of the upper, so that the user is more comfortable when wearing, and can also In the upper, the flying line is thickened to keep warm, and it can be used in spring, summer, autumn and winter.
  • Figure 1 is a side view showing the structure of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic front view showing the structure of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a shoelace without wearing a shoe according to the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of a sole of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the present invention A
  • Figure 6 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a B of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion C of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a technical solution: an integrally formed 4D knitted low-top shoe, including an upper, the upper 1 is a fully knitted upper, and the upper 1 is composed of a sole 2 and a shoe body 3.
  • the toe cap 4, the tongue 5, the heel 6, the lace hole 7, the lace eye 8 and the neckline 9 are formed.
  • the toe 4 and the heel 6 are woven on the front and rear ends of the shoe body 3, and the joint is stopped.
  • the tongue 5 is disposed at the rear end of the toe 4, and the tongue 5 is located between the body 3, the lace eye 8 is located at the top of the tongue 5, and the lace hole 7 is provided not less than two groups, and two groups
  • the shoelace hole 7 is uniformly and symmetrically fixed to one side of the shoe body 3, the shoelace 11 is inserted into the inner cavity of the shoelace hole 7 and the shoelace eye 8, and the shoe neckline 9 is disposed at the upper end of the heel 6, and the rear end of the tongue 5 is disposed.
  • An integrated molding process for 4D knitted low-top shoes comprising the following steps:
  • the neckline 9 of the shoe is from the first row to the fifth row, and is organized by air layer; from the sixth row to the 121st row, the outer layer adopts one grid 1, and the inner layer plane needle is organized by air layer;
  • the sole 2 is made of a variety of jacquard, air layer, empty needle, and needle-turning tissue;
  • the shoelace eye 8 is made of 1 to 8 rows of flat knitting, and is completed by turning the needles forward and backward;
  • the shoelace hole 7 is made of 1 row to 16 rows and 1 grid 1 single layer to prevent the tongue 5 from moving, and functions to fix the tongue 5.
  • the neckline 9 can also be made of 1 grid, 1 grid, 1 grid, 2 grid 2, plane double layer, air layer flying line and other organization.
  • the specific knitting sequence of the upper 1 may also be: edge seal 10; tongue 5; shoelace eye 8; toe cap 4; shoe body 3; sole 2; shoelace hole 7; heel 6;
  • the upper 1 is woven from polyester, nylon, nylon, anlon, rubber towel, core yarn, environmentally friendly yarn, waterproof yarn, fireproof yarn and odor-resistant yarn.
  • the toe 4 is connected to the body 3 to stop the needle 1 to 22, and after the toe 4 is knitted, the needle bed is used to connect.
  • the heel 6 and the tongue 5 can feed 10 to 30 yarns for thickening and reinforcement, which can eliminate the shoe filler.
  • the shoelace eye 8 has a hidden U-shaped structure for wearing the shoelace 11.
  • connection between the front end of the toe cap 4 and the sole 2 is made by stopping the needle, and the slight curvature of the shoe body 3 can be adjusted to improve the wearing comfort.
  • the low-cut shoe of the invention has simple structure and novel design, and can design a hollow structure on the upper 1 to effectively improve the air permeability of the upper 1 , so that the user is more comfortable when wearing, and can also adopt a flying line on the upper 1 Thickness to keep warm, so that the shoes can adapt to the wear of each season, the full-knit full-form upper of the present invention can maintain a certain shape of the upper by steam shaping, and maintain the appearance of the upper, the present invention
  • the forming upper can be directly used and sold as a shoe in the living room and bedroom at home, or can be further processed to further increase the sole, such as an EVA sole or a rubber sole, on the lower surface of the upper to enhance the wear resistance of the sole.
  • the description of the terms “one embodiment”, “example”, “specific example” and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiments or examples are included in the present invention. In one embodiment or example. In the present specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily mean the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

Integrated 4D knitted low-cut shoes, comprising fully-knitted shoe vamps (1). Each shoe vamp (1) is composed of a shoe sole (2), a shoe body (3), a toe cap (4), a tongue (5), a heel (6), shoe eyelets (7), a shoelace hole (8), and a shoe neckline (9); the toe cap (4) and the heel (6) are fly-knitted at the front and rear ends of the shoe body (3), and the junctions are made by adopting a needle stop mode; the tongue (5) is provided at the rear end of the toe cap (4) and located in the middle of the shoe body (3); the shoelace hole (8) is located on the top of the tongue (5); at least two sets of shoe eyelets (7) are evenly and symmetrically fixed on one side of the shoe body (3); the shoe neckline (9) is provided at the upper end of the heel (6); the rear end of the tongue (5) is provided with a sealing edge. A hollowed-out structure is designed on the shoe vamp, so that the air permeability of the shoe vamp is effectively improved, and an heat preservation effect can be achieved by using flying threads to thicken the shoe vamp.

Description

一种一体成型4D针织低帮鞋及其制作工艺One-piece forming 4D knitting low-top shoe and manufacturing process thereof 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及鞋子技术领域,具体为一种一体成型4D针织低帮鞋及其制作工艺。The invention relates to the technical field of shoes, in particular to an integrally formed 4D knitted low-top shoe and a manufacturing process thereof.
背景技术Background technique
市场现有的针织鞋子有两种一种是特定场合中穿着的袜子鞋,一种是日常生活中穿的高跟鞋、休闲鞋、运动鞋。There are two kinds of existing knitted shoes in the market, such as socks shoes worn in specific occasions, one is high-heeled shoes, casual shoes and sports shoes worn in daily life.
袜子鞋柔软紧致贴脚,一般在舞蹈练习、瑜伽锻炼时使用,但造型单一简单,造型更美观含有分离式左右鞋身、鞋带眼的运动鞋、休闲鞋需求量是最大的,Socks shoes are soft and firm, and they are generally used in dance practice and yoga exercise. However, the shape is simple and simple, and the shape is more beautiful. The demand for sports shoes and casual shoes with separate left and right shoes and lace eyes is the biggest.
在生活中穿的运动鞋、休闲鞋由于造型复杂,现有的技术是采用锁口平面(3D)针织鞋面或整码鞋面方式编织生产,需要裁切除多余的边料,处理后的鞋面,依据工艺要求进行切片作业,以便有利于针车作业,各种鞋面切片根据鞋样款式使用各种针车进行鞋面车缝作业,运动鞋鞋面应该用打孔机及鞋眼机分别打洞和鞋眼,鞋面通过粘贴缝合在鞋底固定,容易脱底影响产品品质,生产成本高、生产效率低。The sneakers and casual shoes worn in life are complicated by the styling. The existing technology is knitted by the flat-faced (3D) knitted upper or the whole-numbered upper. It is necessary to cut off the excess trim and the treated shoes. Surface, according to the process requirements for the slicing work, in order to facilitate the needle car operation, a variety of uppers according to the shoe style using a variety of sewing machines for the upper seam work, sports shoes upper should use punch and eye machine The holes and the eyelets are separately punched, and the upper is fixed by the adhesive stitching on the sole, which easily affects the product quality, and has high production cost and low production efficiency.
基于此,本发明设计了一种一体成型4D针织低帮鞋及其制作工艺,以解决上述问题。Based on this, the present invention designs an integrally formed 4D knitted low-top shoe and a manufacturing process thereof to solve the above problems.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种一体成型4D针织低帮鞋及其制作工艺,旨在提供一种架构简单、加工方便以及可塑性良好的针织低帮鞋。The object of the present invention is to provide an integrally formed 4D knitted low-cut shoe and a manufacturing process thereof, aiming at providing a knitted low-top shoe which is simple in structure, convenient in processing and good in plasticity.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种一体成型4D针织低帮鞋,包括鞋面,所述鞋面为全针织成型鞋面,所述鞋面由鞋底、鞋身、鞋头、鞋舌、后跟、鞋带孔、鞋带眼和鞋领口组成,所述鞋头与后跟飞织于鞋身的前后两端,且连接处采用停针方式制作,所述鞋舌设置于鞋头的后端,且鞋舌位于鞋身之间,所述鞋带眼位于鞋舌的顶部,所述鞋带孔设置不少于两组, 且两组鞋带孔均匀对称固定于鞋身的一侧,所述鞋领口设置于后跟的上端,所述鞋舌的后端设置有封边。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an integrally formed 4D knitted low-cut shoe, comprising an upper, the upper is a full-knitted upper, the upper is composed of a sole, a shoe body, a toe, a tongue, a heel, a shoelace hole, a shoelace eye, and a neckline of the shoe, the toe and the heel are woven on the front and rear ends of the shoe body, and the joint is made by stopping the needle, and the tongue is set on the toe a rear end, and the tongue is located between the shoe body, the lace eye is located at the top of the tongue, the lace hole is not less than two sets, and the two sets of lace holes are uniformly symmetrically fixed to the one of the shoe body On the side, the neckline of the shoe is disposed at an upper end of the heel, and the rear end of the tongue is provided with an edge seal.
一种一体成型4D针织低帮鞋制作工艺,包括以下操作步骤:An integrated molding process for 4D knitted low-top shoes, comprising the following steps:
S1:编织准备,根据鞋面花型及款式的工艺要求,选择不同的材料的编织线体;S1: Weaving preparation, according to the process requirements of the upper pattern and style, select the braided wire body of different materials;
S2:将相应的编织程序导入鞋面机中,输入对应参数,编织出全成型鞋面;所述鞋面具体编织顺序和编织方法如下:S2: Introducing the corresponding knitting program into the upper machine, inputting corresponding parameters, and weaving the full-form upper; the specific knitting order and knitting method of the upper are as follows:
a、鞋领口由第1行至第5行,采用空气层组织;由第6行至第121行,外层采用1格1,内层平面針采用空气层组织;a, the neckline of the shoe is from the first row to the fifth row, and is organized by air layer; from the sixth row to the 121st row, the outer layer adopts one grid 1, and the inner layer plane needle is organized by air layer;
b、鞋后跟由第122至238行,采用空气层提花组织;b. The heel of the shoe is from line 122 to 238, using an air layer jacquard weave;
c、鞋身由第239行至429行,采用镂空及半镂空,空气层提花组织;c. The body of the shoe is from line 239 to line 429. It is hollowed out and semi-hollowed, and the air layer is jacquard.
d、鞋头由第430行至522行,镂空及半镂空,空气层提花组织;d, the toe head from line 430 to 522, hollow and semi-hollow, air layer jacquard tissue;
e、鞋底采用多种提花、空气层、空针、翻針组织制作;e, the sole is made of a variety of jacquard, air layer, empty needle, and needle-turning tissue;
f、鞋带眼以平起针织作1至8行,采用前后翻針方式来完成;f. The eye of the shoelace is made up of 1 to 8 rows of flat knitting, which is completed by turning the needles forward and backward;
g、鞋舌由第523行至660行,采用空气层提花组织;g, the tongue from the 523th line to the 660th line, using air layer jacquard tissue;
h、鞋带孔由1行至16行1格1单层制作,防止鞋舌走位,起到固定鞋舌作用。h. The lace hole is made of 1 row to 16 rows and 1 grid 1 single layer to prevent the tongue from moving and fixing the tongue.
S3:对鞋面进行整形、定型和固定;将编织出的全成型鞋面套在鞋楦上,采用蒸汽进行整烫,整烫过程中对鞋面花形进行调整和对位;S3: shaping, shaping and fixing the upper; the fully-formed upper is knitted on the last, and is steamed and ironed, and the upper shape is adjusted and aligned during the ironing process;
S4:对整烫后的全成型鞋面进行空冷,冷却完成后取出鞋楦,形成全成型鞋面成品。S4: air-cooling the fully formed upper after ironing, and removing the shoe last after cooling to form a full-form upper.
更进一步地,所述鞋领口亦可采用1格1、2格1、2格2、平面双层、空气层飞线和其他组织方式制作。Further, the neckline of the shoe can also be made by using one grid, one grid, one grid, two grids, a flat double layer, an air layer flying line and other tissue methods.
更进一步地,所述鞋面具体编织顺序自始至终还可以为:封边;鞋舌;鞋带眼;鞋头;鞋身;鞋底;鞋带孔;后跟;鞋领口。Further, the specific knitting sequence of the upper may also be: edge sealing; tongue; shoelace eye; toe cap; shoe body; sole; shoelace hole; heel;
更进一步地,所述鞋面由涤纶、尼龙、锦纶、安纶、橡巾、包芯纱、环保纱、防水纱、防火纱和防臭纱编织而成。Further, the upper is woven from polyester, nylon, nylon, anlon, rubber towel, core yarn, eco-friendly yarn, waterproof yarn, fireproof yarn and odor-resistant yarn.
更进一步地,所述鞋头与鞋身连接处停针1至22支完成鞋头编织后,采 用针床翻针方式连接。Further, after the toe is sewed from the joint between the toe and the body of the shoe, 1 to 22 pieces of the needle are woven, and then connected by a needle bed.
更进一步地,所述后跟和鞋舌的1路均可喂10至30条纱线进行加厚加固,可实现免去车鞋填料。Further, the heel and the tongue can feed 10 to 30 yarns for thickening and reinforcement, thereby eliminating the need for the shoe filler.
更进一步地,所述鞋带眼呈隐形式U型结构,用于穿装鞋带。Further, the shoelace eye has a hidden U-shaped structure for wearing a shoelace.
更进一步地,所述鞋头前端与鞋底的连接处采用停针方式制作,可调节鞋身微翘弧度,提高穿着舒适度。Further, the connection between the front end of the toe and the sole is made by stopping the needle, and the curvature of the shoe body can be adjusted to improve the wearing comfort.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:本发明结构简单,设计新颖,可在鞋面上设计镂空结构,有效的提高鞋面的透气性,使得用户在穿着时更加舒适,还可以在鞋面采用飞线加厚起到保暖的效果,能使用在春夏秋冬中每个季节。Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that the structure is simple, the design is novel, and the hollow structure can be designed on the upper, effectively improving the breathability of the upper, so that the user is more comfortable when wearing, and can also In the upper, the flying line is thickened to keep warm, and it can be used in spring, summer, autumn and winter.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following description of the embodiments will be briefly described. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
图1为本发明侧视结构示意图;Figure 1 is a side view showing the structure of the present invention;
图2为本发明正视结构示意图;2 is a schematic front view showing the structure of the present invention;
图3为本发明未穿鞋带的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural view of a shoelace without wearing a shoe according to the present invention;
图4为本发明鞋底的结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of a sole of the present invention;
图5为本发明A局部放大示意图;Figure 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the present invention A;
图6为本发明B局部放大示意图;Figure 6 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a B of the present invention;
图7为本发明C局部放大示意图;。Figure 7 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion C of the present invention;
附图中,各标号所代表的部件列表如下:In the drawings, the list of parts represented by each label is as follows:
1-鞋面,2-鞋底,3-鞋身,4-鞋头,5-鞋舌,6-后跟,7-鞋带孔,8-鞋带眼,9-鞋领口,10-封边,11-鞋带。1- upper, 2-sole, 3-shoe body, 4-toe, 5-shoe, 6-heel, 7-lace hole, 8-lace eye, 9-shoe neckline, 10-edge, 11-lace.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行 清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-7,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种一体成型4D针织低帮鞋,包括鞋面,鞋面1为全针织成型鞋面,鞋面1由鞋底2、鞋身3、鞋头4、鞋舌5、后跟6、鞋带孔7、鞋带眼8和鞋领口9组成,鞋头4与后跟6飞织于鞋身3的前后两端,且连接处采用停针方式制作,鞋舌5设置于鞋头4的后端,且鞋舌5位于鞋身3之间,鞋带眼8位于鞋舌5的顶部,鞋带孔7设置不少于两组,且两组鞋带孔7均匀对称固定于鞋身3的一侧,鞋带11穿插于鞋带孔7和鞋带眼8的内腔,鞋领口9设置于后跟6的上端,鞋舌5的后端设置有封边10。1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: an integrally formed 4D knitted low-top shoe, including an upper, the upper 1 is a fully knitted upper, and the upper 1 is composed of a sole 2 and a shoe body 3. The toe cap 4, the tongue 5, the heel 6, the lace hole 7, the lace eye 8 and the neckline 9 are formed. The toe 4 and the heel 6 are woven on the front and rear ends of the shoe body 3, and the joint is stopped. The tongue 5 is disposed at the rear end of the toe 4, and the tongue 5 is located between the body 3, the lace eye 8 is located at the top of the tongue 5, and the lace hole 7 is provided not less than two groups, and two groups The shoelace hole 7 is uniformly and symmetrically fixed to one side of the shoe body 3, the shoelace 11 is inserted into the inner cavity of the shoelace hole 7 and the shoelace eye 8, and the shoe neckline 9 is disposed at the upper end of the heel 6, and the rear end of the tongue 5 is disposed. There is a sealing edge 10.
一种一体成型4D针织低帮鞋制作工艺,包括以下操作步骤:An integrated molding process for 4D knitted low-top shoes, comprising the following steps:
S1:编织准备,根据鞋面1花型及款式的工艺要求,选择不同的材料的编织线体;S1: Weaving preparation, according to the process requirements of the upper 1 pattern and style, select the braided wire body of different materials;
S2:将相应的编织程序导入鞋面1机中,输入对应参数,编织出全成型鞋面1;鞋面1具体编织顺序和编织方法如下:S2: Introduce the corresponding knitting program into the upper 1 machine, input the corresponding parameters, and weave the full-form upper 1; the specific knitting order and knitting method of the upper 1 are as follows:
a、鞋领口9由第1行至第5行,采用空气层组织;由第6行至第121行,外层采用1格1,内层平面針采用空气层组织;a, the neckline 9 of the shoe is from the first row to the fifth row, and is organized by air layer; from the sixth row to the 121st row, the outer layer adopts one grid 1, and the inner layer plane needle is organized by air layer;
b、后跟6由第122至238行,采用空气层提花组织;b, heel 6 from lines 122 to 238, using air layer jacquard tissue;
c、鞋身3由第239行至429行,采用镂空及半镂空,空气层提花组织;c, the body 3 from line 239 to line 429, using hollow and semi-hollow, air layer jacquard tissue;
d、鞋头4由第430行至522行,镂空及半镂空,空气层提花组织;d, the toe 4 from line 430 to 522, hollow and semi-hollow, air layer jacquard tissue;
e、鞋底2采用多种提花、空气层、空针、翻針组织制作;e, the sole 2 is made of a variety of jacquard, air layer, empty needle, and needle-turning tissue;
f、鞋带眼8以平起针织作1至8行,采用前后翻針方式来完成;f, the shoelace eye 8 is made of 1 to 8 rows of flat knitting, and is completed by turning the needles forward and backward;
g、鞋舌5由第523行至660行,采用空气层提花组织;g, the tongue 5 from the 523th line to the 660th line, using air layer jacquard tissue;
h、鞋带孔7由1行至16行1格1单层制作,防止鞋舌5走位,起到固定鞋舌5作用。h. The shoelace hole 7 is made of 1 row to 16 rows and 1 grid 1 single layer to prevent the tongue 5 from moving, and functions to fix the tongue 5.
S3:对鞋面1进行整形、定型和固定;将编织出的全成型鞋面1套在鞋楦上,采用蒸汽进行整烫,整烫过程中对鞋面1花形进行调整和对位;S3: shaping, shaping and fixing the upper 1; laminating the fully formed upper 1 on the last, steaming and ironing, and adjusting and aligning the flower shape of the upper 1 during the ironing process;
S4:对整烫后的全成型鞋面1进行空冷,冷却完成后取出鞋楦,形成全成型鞋面1成品。S4: air-cooling the fully formed upper 1 after ironing, and taking out the shoe last after cooling to form a finished product of the full-form upper 1.
其中,鞋领口9亦可采用1格1、2格1、2格2、平面双层、空气层飞线和其他组织方式制作。Among them, the neckline 9 can also be made of 1 grid, 1 grid, 1 grid, 2 grid 2, plane double layer, air layer flying line and other organization.
鞋面1具体编织顺序自始至终还可以为:封边10;鞋舌5;鞋带眼8;鞋头4;鞋身3;鞋底2;鞋带孔7;后跟6;鞋领口9。The specific knitting sequence of the upper 1 may also be: edge seal 10; tongue 5; shoelace eye 8; toe cap 4; shoe body 3; sole 2; shoelace hole 7; heel 6;
鞋面1由涤纶、尼龙、锦纶、安纶、橡巾、包芯纱、环保纱、防水纱、防火纱和防臭纱编织而成。The upper 1 is woven from polyester, nylon, nylon, anlon, rubber towel, core yarn, environmentally friendly yarn, waterproof yarn, fireproof yarn and odor-resistant yarn.
鞋头4与鞋身3连接处停针1至22支完成鞋头4编织后,采用针床翻针方式连接。The toe 4 is connected to the body 3 to stop the needle 1 to 22, and after the toe 4 is knitted, the needle bed is used to connect.
后跟6和鞋舌5的1路均可喂10至30条纱线进行加厚加固,可实现免去车鞋填料。The heel 6 and the tongue 5 can feed 10 to 30 yarns for thickening and reinforcement, which can eliminate the shoe filler.
鞋带眼8呈隐形式U型结构,用于穿装鞋带11。The shoelace eye 8 has a hidden U-shaped structure for wearing the shoelace 11.
鞋头4前端与鞋底2的连接处采用停针方式制作,可调节鞋身3微翘弧度,提高穿着舒适度。The connection between the front end of the toe cap 4 and the sole 2 is made by stopping the needle, and the slight curvature of the shoe body 3 can be adjusted to improve the wearing comfort.
本发明的低帮鞋结构简单,设计新颖,可在鞋面1上设计镂空结构,有效的提高鞋面1的透气性,使得用户在穿着时更加舒适,还可以在鞋面1采用飞线加厚起到保暖的效果,使得鞋子可以适应每个季节的穿着,本发明中介绍的全针织全成形鞋面,可通过蒸汽定型的方式使得鞋面保持一定的造型,保持鞋面美观,本发明成形鞋面可以直接作为鞋子在家中客厅、卧室直接使用和出售,也可以进一步加工,在鞋面的下表面进一步增加鞋底,例如EVA鞋底或橡胶鞋底,以增强鞋底的耐磨性。The low-cut shoe of the invention has simple structure and novel design, and can design a hollow structure on the upper 1 to effectively improve the air permeability of the upper 1 , so that the user is more comfortable when wearing, and can also adopt a flying line on the upper 1 Thickness to keep warm, so that the shoes can adapt to the wear of each season, the full-knit full-form upper of the present invention can maintain a certain shape of the upper by steam shaping, and maintain the appearance of the upper, the present invention The forming upper can be directly used and sold as a shoe in the living room and bedroom at home, or can be further processed to further increase the sole, such as an EVA sole or a rubber sole, on the lower surface of the upper to enhance the wear resistance of the sole.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiments or examples are included in the present invention. In one embodiment or example. In the present specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily mean the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
以上公开的本发明优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本发明。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该发明仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本发明的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本发明。本发明仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are merely illustrative of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not to be considered in all detail, and the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the teachings herein. The present invention has been chosen and described in detail to explain the embodiments of the invention and the invention. The invention is to be limited only by the scope of the appended claims and the appended claims.

Claims (9)

  1. 一种一体成型4D针织低帮鞋,包括鞋面,其特征在于:所述鞋面为全针织成型鞋面,所述鞋面由鞋底、鞋身、鞋头、鞋舌、后跟、鞋带孔、鞋带眼和鞋领口组成,所述鞋头与后跟飞织于鞋身的前后两端,且连接处采用停针方式制作,所述鞋舌设置于鞋头的后端,且鞋舌位于鞋身之间,所述鞋带眼位于鞋舌的顶部,所述鞋带孔设置不少于两组,且两组鞋带孔均匀对称固定于鞋身的一侧,所述鞋领口设置于后跟的上端,所述鞋舌的后端设置有封边。An integrally formed 4D knitted low-cut shoe, comprising an upper, characterized in that: the upper is a full-knitted upper, the upper consists of a sole, a shoe body, a toe, a tongue, a heel, a lace hole a shoelace eye and a neckline of the shoe, the toe and the heel are woven on the front and rear ends of the shoe body, and the joint is made by a needle stopping method, the tongue is disposed at the rear end of the toe, and the tongue is located Between the shoe body, the shoelace eye is located at the top of the tongue, the shoelace hole is disposed not less than two groups, and the two sets of shoelace holes are uniformly symmetrically fixed to one side of the shoe body, and the shoe neckline is disposed at The upper end of the heel is provided with a sealing edge at the rear end of the tongue.
  2. 一种一体成型4D针织低帮鞋制作工艺,其特征在于:包括以下操作步骤:The invention discloses a manufacturing process of an integrally formed 4D knitted low-top shoe, which comprises the following steps:
    S1:编织准备,根据鞋面花型及款式的工艺要求,选择不同的材料的编织线体;S1: Weaving preparation, according to the process requirements of the upper pattern and style, select the braided wire body of different materials;
    S2:将相应的编织程序导入鞋面机中,输入对应参数,编织出全成型鞋面;所述鞋面具体编织顺序和编织方法如下:S2: Introducing the corresponding knitting program into the upper machine, inputting corresponding parameters, and weaving the full-form upper; the specific knitting order and knitting method of the upper are as follows:
    a、鞋领口由第1行至第5行,采用空气层组织;由第6行至第121行,外层采用1格1,内层平面針采用空气层组织;a, the neckline of the shoe is from the first row to the fifth row, and is organized by air layer; from the sixth row to the 121st row, the outer layer adopts one grid 1, and the inner layer plane needle is organized by air layer;
    b、鞋后跟由第122至238行,采用空气层提花组织;b. The heel of the shoe is from line 122 to 238, using an air layer jacquard weave;
    c、鞋身由第239行至429行,采用镂空及半镂空,空气层提花组织;c. The body of the shoe is from line 239 to line 429. It is hollowed out and semi-hollowed, and the air layer is jacquard.
    d、鞋头由第430行至522行,镂空及半镂空,空气层提花组织;d, the toe head from line 430 to 522, hollow and semi-hollow, air layer jacquard tissue;
    e、鞋底采用多种提花、空气层、空针、翻針组织制作;e, the sole is made of a variety of jacquard, air layer, empty needle, and needle-turning tissue;
    f、鞋带眼以平起针织作1至8行,采用前后翻針方式来完成;f. The eye of the shoelace is made up of 1 to 8 rows of flat knitting, which is completed by turning the needles forward and backward;
    g、鞋舌由第523行至660行,采用空气层提花组织;g, the tongue from the 523th line to the 660th line, using air layer jacquard tissue;
    h、鞋带孔由1行至16行1格1单层制作,防止鞋舌走位,起到固定鞋舌作用;h, the lace hole is made of 1 row to 16 rows, 1 grid, 1 single layer, to prevent the tongue from moving, and to fix the tongue;
    S3:对鞋面进行整形、定型和固定;将编织出的全成型鞋面套在鞋楦上,采用蒸汽进行整烫,整烫过程中对鞋面花形进行调整和对位;S3: shaping, shaping and fixing the upper; the fully-formed upper is knitted on the last, and is steamed and ironed, and the upper shape is adjusted and aligned during the ironing process;
    S4:对整烫后的全成型鞋面进行空冷,冷却完成后取出鞋楦,形成全成型鞋面成品。S4: air-cooling the fully formed upper after ironing, and removing the shoe last after cooling to form a full-form upper.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种一体成型4D针织低帮鞋制作工艺,其特 征在于,所述鞋领口亦可采用1格1、2格1、2格2、平面双层、空气层飞线和其他组织方式制作。The manufacturing process of the integrally formed 4D knitted low-top shoe according to claim 2, wherein the neckline of the shoe can also be 1 grid, 1 grid, 1 grid, 2 plane double layer, air layer flying line. And other organizational methods.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的一种一体成型4D针织低帮鞋制作工艺,其特征在于,所述鞋面具体编织顺序自始至终还可以为:封边;鞋舌;鞋带眼;鞋头;鞋身;鞋底;鞋带孔;后跟;鞋领口。The manufacturing process of the integrally formed 4D knitted low-top shoe according to claim 2, wherein the specific knitting sequence of the upper may also be: edge sealing; tongue; shoelace eye; toe cap; Sole; lace hole; heel; shoe neckline.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种一体成型4D针织低帮鞋,其特征在于,所述鞋面由涤纶、尼龙、锦纶、安纶、橡巾、包芯纱、环保纱、防水纱、防火纱和防臭纱编织而成。The integrally formed 4D knitted low-top shoe according to claim 1, wherein the upper is made of polyester, nylon, nylon, anlon, rubber towel, core yarn, eco-friendly yarn, waterproof yarn, fireproof yarn. Woven with odor-resistant yarn.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种一体成型4D针织低帮鞋,其特征在于,所述鞋头与鞋身连接处停针1至22支完成鞋头编织后,采用针床翻针方式连接。The integrally formed 4D knitted low-top shoe according to claim 1, wherein the toe-to-shoe joint is connected to the shoe body by 1 to 22 stitches, and the needle-to-bed stitching method is used.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种一体成型4D针织低帮鞋,其特征在于,所述后跟和鞋舌的1路均可喂10至30条纱线进行加厚加固,可实现免去车鞋填料。The integrally formed 4D knitted low-top shoe according to claim 1, wherein one of the heel and the tongue can feed 10 to 30 yarns for thickening and reinforcement, thereby eliminating the need for the shoes. filler.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种一体成型4D针织低帮鞋,其特征在于,所述鞋带眼呈隐形式U型结构,用于穿装鞋带。The integrally formed 4D knitted low-top shoe according to claim 1, wherein the shoelace eye has a hidden U-shaped structure for wearing a shoelace.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的一种一体成型4D针织低帮鞋,其特征在于,所述鞋头前端与鞋底的连接处采用停针方式制作,可调节鞋身微翘弧度,提高穿着舒适度。The integrally formed 4D knitted low-top shoe according to claim 1, wherein the joint between the front end of the toe and the sole is made by a needle stop method, and the slight curvature of the shoe body can be adjusted to improve wearing comfort.
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