WO2019136541A1 - Composition aérosol pour défense personnelle - Google Patents

Composition aérosol pour défense personnelle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019136541A1
WO2019136541A1 PCT/BR2018/050473 BR2018050473W WO2019136541A1 WO 2019136541 A1 WO2019136541 A1 WO 2019136541A1 BR 2018050473 W BR2018050473 W BR 2018050473W WO 2019136541 A1 WO2019136541 A1 WO 2019136541A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ingredients
aerosol composition
defense
self
lemongrass
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/BR2018/050473
Other languages
English (en)
Portuguese (pt)
Inventor
Agnaldo RODRIGUES COUTINHO
Original Assignee
Poly Defensor Produtos Defesa Pessoal Ltda
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Poly Defensor Produtos Defesa Pessoal Ltda filed Critical Poly Defensor Produtos Defesa Pessoal Ltda
Publication of WO2019136541A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019136541A1/fr

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06D—MEANS FOR GENERATING SMOKE OR MIST; GAS-ATTACK COMPOSITIONS; GENERATION OF GAS FOR BLASTING OR PROPULSION (CHEMICAL PART)
    • C06D7/00—Compositions for gas-attacks
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B15/00—Identifying, scaring or incapacitating burglars, thieves or intruders, e.g. by explosives

Definitions

  • This patent relates to the arrangement of biodegradable, non-lethal, non-flammable aerosol composition ingredients for self-defense which are obtained from food grade vegetable oils / extracts, enabling the compilation of fully non-lethal products, non-flammable and harmless to the ozone layer and, on the other hand, ensure self-defense through the choking sensation and burning in the offender's mucous membranes, converging in a disabling action with the offender's visual confusion and suppression of momentary breathing;
  • the aerosol composition in question can be used not only for public and private security, but also for any individual who wishes personal safety without offending the legal good.
  • Public security generally uses non-lethal weapons, especially those formed by chemical agents, as a tool of lower potential for offensive purposes, in order to improve the agent's performance within the law and, in return, to preserve the physical integrity of individuals. intended for the use of police force.
  • a conventional non-lethal weapon is comprised of liquid and pressurized pepper spreaders, either foam or gel, each type being packed in a corresponding bottle model that allows the best jet direction.
  • Pepper-splitting sayings are effective as it avoids the use of inappropriate force by law enforcement officials, allowing them to resolve adverse situations.
  • the active ingredient in the "pepper spray" composition is capsaicin which has the irritating power and is obtained from spicy plants. This component is found in the document of n ⁇ . US5217708 of 02/01/1992 which comprises a non-flammable carrier formulated by propylene glycol, ethyl alcohol and water.
  • the teardrop comprises about 0.3% capsicum, about 14.7% propylene glycol, about 35% ethyl alcohol and about 50% water.
  • pepper sprinkler is non-lethal, in some countries they can only be used in cases of self-defense, a state of need or even when strictly necessary to comply with the law by public safety agents, as misuse by the responsible agent, such as (i) use for extended periods in the same person, (ii) use that does not respect the minimum distance or (iii) use indoors that may cause undesirable effects , such as blindness, conjunctivitis and even death, especially in people with asthma and / or heart disease, and capsaicin may cause miscarriage in pregnant women.
  • pepper spreaders do not comply with the principle of reversibility as it requires the use of water and other substances such as mild soap or sodium bicarbonate for decontamination.
  • PI 1103018-6 deals with biodegradable and non-flammable non-lethal spray provided with vision-irritating agents, used to immobilize individuals in aggressive situations of extreme danger, represented by an inventive solution in the industry and trade of defense products.
  • non-lethal action products the practical result of which converts into a disabling action of individuals, finding particular use by military, police and public or private security forces, where the immobilizer spray is developed to meet a certain containment condition. of attacking individuals considered to be of imminent or even very high hazard, where this immobilizing spray is biodegradable and non-flammable preferably applied to the individual's face, presented basic formulation composed of lemongrass element; ginger root extract; Water; other essential oils and propellant - C0 2 .
  • composition of the aforementioned spray makes it possible to obtain a non-lethal gas, which is extremely effective with regard to immobilization of the moliant through eye irritation and, consequently, retardation of aggressive action.
  • the applicant is the depositor of the document No. BR102018000731-9 which is an improved non-flammable biodegradable spray composition for self-defense; said non-lethal spray that is designed for immobilization of the offender through eye irritation, asphyxiation and burning in the mucous membranes thus ensuring that the victim gets away from the situation and triggers the law enforcement authorities; said active compound is comprised of: i) white camphor essential oil; (ii) tri-ground mint essential oil; iii) fluid extract of ginger; iv) lemongrass essential oil.
  • the present invention relates to the "Arrangement of Aerosol PERSONAL DEFENSE COMPOSITION INGREDIENTS", more precisely a plurality of natural product-based ingredients for aerosol composition formulation. designed for self-defense that can be applied to the offender's face for eye irritation and momentary asphyxiation of the offender ensuring non-lethality.
  • the aerosol composition formulation provides food ingredients based on essential oils and water.
  • the ingredients are biodegradable, non-lethal and non-flammable as they are food grade based, namely: white camphor essential oils, tri-rectified mint, lemongrass or lemongrass extract and ginger fluid extract. , water and propellant of type C0 2 or others.
  • Lemongrass Essential Oil 5 to 10% Ginger Fluid Extract. 5% to 15%
  • Mint oil tri. 3% to 17%
  • composition is packaged in bottle or other suitable type spray with propellant, preferably carbon dioxide C0 2 or other suitable propellant such as nitrous oxide N 2 0, N 2 nitrogen and compressed air.
  • propellant preferably carbon dioxide C0 2 or other suitable propellant such as nitrous oxide N 2 0, N 2 nitrogen and compressed air.
  • Said self-defense aerosol composition in the form of non-lethal spray ensures reactions on the offender in order to curb the practice of illicit attitudes, and among the adverse reactions there are eye stinging, skin burning and choking sensation. However, it does not pose any risk to human health in acute exposure.
  • the present novel composition has as its preferred antidote water occurring within five minutes and symptom relief is felt immediately after the decontamination process begins.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une composition de pulvérisation biodégradable et non inflammable pour défense personnelle, comprenant des huiles/extraits végétaux de qualité alimentaire, pouvant consister en des huiles essentielles de camphre blanc, de la menthe tri-rectifiée, de la citronnelle ou lemongrass et un extrait fluide de gingembre, ou un mélange de ceux-ci, outre de l'eau et un gaz propulseur de type CO2 ou analogues.
PCT/BR2018/050473 2018-01-12 2018-12-20 Composition aérosol pour défense personnelle WO2019136541A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BR102018000731-9A BR102018000731A2 (pt) 2018-01-12 2018-01-12 Composição aperfeiçoada de spray biodegradável e não inflamável para legítima defesa pessoal
BRBR1020180007319 2018-01-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2019136541A1 true WO2019136541A1 (fr) 2019-07-18

Family

ID=67218827

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/BR2018/050473 WO2019136541A1 (fr) 2018-01-12 2018-12-20 Composition aérosol pour défense personnelle

Country Status (2)

Country Link
BR (1) BR102018000731A2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2019136541A1 (fr)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4624389A (en) * 1981-01-22 1986-11-25 Ang Khoen P Method of personal self-defense
US5500205A (en) * 1994-02-23 1996-03-19 Enviro Pac International, L.I.C. Lachrymator aerosol formulations
US20030129138A1 (en) * 2002-01-07 2003-07-10 Kamran Loghman-Adham Non-lethal temporary incapacitation formulation and novel solvent system
WO2011112956A1 (fr) * 2010-03-12 2011-09-15 Government Of The Usa, As Represented By The Sec., Dept. Of Health And Human Services Compositions agonistes/antagonistes et leurs méthodes d'utilisation
WO2012174619A1 (fr) * 2011-06-24 2012-12-27 Poly Defensor Produtos Defesa Pessoal Ltda. Composition de pulvérisation non létale pour l'auto-défense

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4624389A (en) * 1981-01-22 1986-11-25 Ang Khoen P Method of personal self-defense
US5500205A (en) * 1994-02-23 1996-03-19 Enviro Pac International, L.I.C. Lachrymator aerosol formulations
US20030129138A1 (en) * 2002-01-07 2003-07-10 Kamran Loghman-Adham Non-lethal temporary incapacitation formulation and novel solvent system
WO2011112956A1 (fr) * 2010-03-12 2011-09-15 Government Of The Usa, As Represented By The Sec., Dept. Of Health And Human Services Compositions agonistes/antagonistes et leurs méthodes d'utilisation
WO2012174619A1 (fr) * 2011-06-24 2012-12-27 Poly Defensor Produtos Defesa Pessoal Ltda. Composition de pulvérisation non létale pour l'auto-défense

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR102018000731A2 (pt) 2019-07-30

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