WO2019134140A1 - 反馈应答信息发送方法、接收方法、装置及系统 - Google Patents

反馈应答信息发送方法、接收方法、装置及系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019134140A1
WO2019134140A1 PCT/CN2018/071662 CN2018071662W WO2019134140A1 WO 2019134140 A1 WO2019134140 A1 WO 2019134140A1 CN 2018071662 W CN2018071662 W CN 2018071662W WO 2019134140 A1 WO2019134140 A1 WO 2019134140A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
component carrier
response information
feedback response
bits
compressed
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Application number
PCT/CN2018/071662
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
林亚男
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to EP20205929.1A priority Critical patent/EP3793111A1/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/071662 priority patent/WO2019134140A1/zh
Priority to CN201880003321.3A priority patent/CN109691006B/zh
Priority to US16/331,806 priority patent/US20210360638A1/en
Priority to EP18849435.5A priority patent/EP3534555B1/en
Publication of WO2019134140A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019134140A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/1607—Details of the supervisory signal
    • H04L1/1614—Details of the supervisory signal using bitmaps
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/56—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria
    • H04W72/563—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria of the wireless resources
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1867—Arrangements specially adapted for the transmitter end
    • H04L1/1893—Physical mapping arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1867—Arrangements specially adapted for the transmitter end
    • H04L1/1896—ARQ related signaling
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H04L5/0055—Physical resource allocation for ACK/NACK
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453—Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/21—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network

Definitions

  • CA Carrier Aggregation
  • the UE After the carrier aggregation technology is used for transmission, the UE needs to send the feedback response information to the access network device by using the uplink control channel, and the feedback response information includes acknowledgement information (Acknowledge, ACK) and negative acknowledgement information (Non-Acknowledge, NACK). Since the feedback response information is carried in the Uplink Control Information (UCI), and the maximum number of bits of the UCI is pre-configured by the base station, there may be a case where the number of ACKs and NACKs to be transmitted is greater than the maximum number of bits. At this time, how does the terminal send feedback response information to the access network device? There is no solution.
  • UCI Uplink Control Information
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method, a method, and a system for sending feedback response information, which can solve the problem that the terminal cannot send feedback response information to the access network device when the number of bits of the feedback response information to be transmitted is greater than the maximum number of bits. problem.
  • a method for sending feedback response information comprising:
  • the number of bits of the compressed feedback response information is not greater than the first number of bits.
  • a feedback response information transmitting apparatus comprising:
  • a processing module configured to determine a first number of bits, where the first number of bits is a maximum number of bits for transmitting feedback response information by using a target uplink channel, where the target uplink channel is used for transmitting feedback response information corresponding to at least two component carriers;
  • the processing module is further configured to: when the number of bits of the feedback response information to be transmitted is greater than the first number of bits, compress the feedback response information corresponding to the target component carrier in the at least two component carriers to obtain compression Post feedback response information;
  • a sending module configured to send the compressed feedback response information by using the target uplink channel
  • the number of bits of the compressed feedback response information is not greater than the first number of bits.
  • a processing module configured to determine a first number of bits, where the first number of bits is a maximum number of bits when the terminal transmits feedback response information by using a target uplink channel, where the target uplink channel is used to transmit a feedback response corresponding to at least two component carriers information;
  • a receiving module configured to: when the number of bits of the feedback response information to be transmitted by the terminal is greater than the first number of bits, receive the compressed feedback response information sent by the terminal by using the target uplink channel;
  • the processing module is further configured to determine, according to the compressed feedback response information, feedback response information corresponding to the at least two component carriers;
  • the compressed feedback response information is obtained by the terminal compressing the feedback response information corresponding to the target component carrier in the at least two component carriers, and the number of bits of the compressed feedback response information is obtained. Not greater than the first number of bits.
  • an access network device comprising a processor and a memory, the memory storing at least one instruction, the at least one instruction being used by the processor
  • the feedback response information receiving method described above in the second aspect is implemented.
  • a computer readable storage medium storing at least one instruction for being executed by a processor to implement the feedback response of the first aspect Information sending method.
  • a computer readable storage medium storing at least one instruction for being executed by a processor to implement the feedback response of the second aspect Information receiving method.
  • a communication system comprising: a terminal and an access network device;
  • the terminal includes the device according to the third aspect, the access network device includes the device according to the fourth aspect; or the terminal is the terminal according to the fifth aspect, the access network device An access network device as described in the sixth aspect.
  • the terminal compresses the feedback response information corresponding to the target component carrier in the aggregated at least two component carriers to obtain the compressed feedback response information. Since the compressed feedback response information is not greater than the first number of bits, the terminal is enabled to send the feedback response information of the aggregated at least two component carriers to the access network device at a time using a limited number of bits.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication network provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for sending feedback response information provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of feedback response information that is not compressed in a carrier aggregation scenario provided by the embodiment of FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for sending feedback response information provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of compression of a compression mode in the carrier aggregation scenario shown in FIG. 3 according to the method for transmitting feedback response information provided by the embodiment of FIG. 5;
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for sending feedback response information provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of compression of a compression mode in the carrier aggregation scenario shown in FIG. 3 according to the method for transmitting feedback response information provided by the embodiment of FIG. 7;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of compression of a compression mode in the carrier aggregation scenario shown in FIG. 3 according to the method for transmitting feedback response information provided by the embodiment of FIG. 7;
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a method for sending feedback response information provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of compression of another compression mode in the carrier aggregation scenario shown in FIG. 3 according to the method for transmitting feedback response information provided by the embodiment of FIG. 9;
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of component carriers of a carrier aggregation scenario provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of feedback response information that is not compressed in a carrier aggregation scenario provided by the embodiment of FIG. 12;
  • FIG. 14 is a flowchart of a method for sending feedback response information provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of compression of a compression mode in the carrier aggregation scenario shown in FIG. 12 in the feedback response information sending method provided in the embodiment of FIG. 14;
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of compression of a compression mode in the carrier aggregation scenario shown in FIG. 12 in the feedback response information sending method provided in the embodiment of FIG. 14;
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of compression of a compression mode in the carrier aggregation scenario shown in FIG. 12 in the feedback response information sending method provided in the embodiment of FIG. 16;
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of another compression mode of the method for transmitting feedback response information provided by the embodiment of FIG. 16 in the carrier aggregation scenario shown in FIG. 12;
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of another compression mode of the method for transmitting feedback response information provided by the embodiment of FIG. 16 in the carrier aggregation scenario shown in FIG. 12;
  • FIG. 19 is a flowchart of a method for sending feedback response information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • 21 is a flowchart of a method for receiving feedback response information provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 22 is a block diagram of a feedback response information transmitting apparatus according to another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 23 is a block diagram of a feedback response information receiving apparatus provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 24 is a structural block diagram of a terminal provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 25 is a structural block diagram of an access network device according to another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • a “module” as referred to herein generally refers to a program or instruction stored in a memory that is capable of performing certain functions;
  • "unit” as referred to herein generally refers to a functional structure that is logically divided, the "unit” It can be implemented by pure hardware or a combination of hardware and software.
  • Multiple as referred to herein means two or more. "and/or”, describing the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which may indicate that there are three cases where A exists separately, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists separately.
  • the character “/” generally means that the contextual object is an "or” relationship.
  • the words “first”, “second” and similar terms used in the specification and claims of the present application do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different components.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile communication system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the mobile communication system can be a 5G system, also known as an NR system.
  • the mobile communication system includes an access network device 120 and a terminal 140.
  • Access network device 120 can be a base station.
  • the base station may be a base station (gNB) employing a centralized distributed architecture in a 5G system.
  • the access network device 120 adopts a centralized distributed architecture it generally includes a central unit (CU) and at least two distributed units (DUs).
  • a centralized data unit is provided with a Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer, a Radio Link Control (RLC) layer, and a Media Access Control (MAC) layer protocol stack;
  • PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
  • RLC Radio Link Control
  • MAC Media Access Control
  • a physical (physical, PHY) layer protocol stack is provided in the unit.
  • the specific implementation manner of the access network device 120 in this embodiment of the present application is not limited.
  • the access network device may further include a home base station (Home eNB, HeNB), a relay, a pico base station Pico, and the like.
  • Access network device 120 may also be referred to as a network side device.
  • the generalized network side device further includes a core network device (not shown) located above the access network device 120.
  • the access network device 120 and the terminal 140 establish a wireless connection through the wireless air interface.
  • the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fifth generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard, for example, the wireless air interface is a new air interface; or the wireless air interface may also be a 5G based next generation mobile communication network technology. Standard wireless air interface.
  • multiple access network devices 120 and/or multiple terminals 140 may be included, and one access network device 120 and one terminal 140 are shown in FIG.
  • this embodiment does not limit this.
  • Uplink The direction in which a terminal sends data to an access network device, called uplink.
  • Downlink The direction in which the access network device sends data to the terminal becomes downlink.
  • PUSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel
  • PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
  • UCI uplink control information
  • NACK feedback response information
  • the Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) is used for the terminal to send uplink data to the access network device, and may also be used for the terminal to send feedback response information of the downlink data to the access network device.
  • PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
  • Transport Block A division method when data is transmitted between an access network device and a terminal.
  • CBG Code Block Group
  • CA A technique in which an access network device transmits or receives data to a terminal through at least two component carriers.
  • FIG. 2 shows a flowchart of a method for sending feedback response information provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • This embodiment is exemplified by applying the method to the terminal shown in FIG. 1.
  • the method includes:
  • Step 202 The terminal determines the first number of bits, where the first number of bits is the maximum number of bits when the UCI is transmitted through the target uplink channel, and the target uplink channel is used to transmit feedback response information corresponding to the at least two component carriers.
  • the target uplink channel is a PUCCH or a PUSCH.
  • At least two component carriers are carriers that transmit and/or receive data to the terminal through the CA technology.
  • the at least two component carriers may be consecutive carriers in the same frequency band, may be discontinuous carriers in the same frequency band, or may be carriers in different frequency bands.
  • the feedback response information when the component carrier uses TB for data transmission, includes transport block level feedback response information; when the component carrier uses CBG for data transmission, the feedback response information includes coding block group level feedback response information.
  • the first number of bits is configured by the access network device to the terminal, or the first number of bits is predefined.
  • the manner of determining the first number of bits is not limited.
  • Step 204 When the number of bits of the feedback response information to be transmitted is greater than the first number of bits, the terminal compresses the feedback response information corresponding to the target component carrier in the at least two component carriers to obtain the compressed feedback response information.
  • the terminal further determines, according to the received downlink data quantity, a quantity of bits of the feedback response information to be transmitted.
  • the number of bits of the feedback response information corresponds to the number of TBs; when the component carrier is configured for CBG level transmission, the number of bits of the feedback response information corresponds to the number of CBGs.
  • the target component carrier is all or part of the at least two component carriers using carrier aggregation technology.
  • the feedback response information of the target member carrier needs to be compressed, and the feedback response information of the non-target component carrier does not need to be compressed.
  • the compression of the feedback response information refers to compressing the feedback response information of the downlink data of multiple units to the same bit, and using one bit to represent the feedback response information of the downlink data of multiple units, the unit is the codeword, the TB, and the CBG. At least one of them.
  • the value of the bit is the first value (such as 1), the downlink data representing multiple units is successfully received; when the value of the bit is the second value (such as 0), it represents multiple units. At least one unit of downlink data reception failure in the downlink data.
  • the number of bits of the compressed feedback response information is less than or equal to the first number of bits.
  • the compressed feedback response information is obtained by compressing all or a part of the bits in the feedback response information before compression.
  • the terminal When the number of bits of the feedback response information to be transmitted is not greater than the first number of bits, the terminal does not compress the feedback response information to be transmitted.
  • Step 206 The terminal sends the compressed feedback response information through the target uplink channel.
  • the uplink resource used for transmitting the feedback response information on the target uplink channel is pre-configured by the access network device, or is predefined.
  • the terminal carries the compressed feedback response information in the UCI, and sends the uplink resource on the target uplink channel to the access network device.
  • the UCI uses a pre-configured PUCCH format.
  • the terminal sends the compressed feedback response information to the access network device through the PUCCH.
  • the method provided by the embodiment provides feedback response information corresponding to the target component carrier in the aggregated at least two component carriers when the number of bits of the feedback response information to be transmitted is greater than the first number of bits. Compression is performed to obtain compressed feedback response information. Since the compressed feedback response information is not greater than the first number of bits, the terminal is enabled to send the feedback response information of the aggregated at least two component carriers to the access network device at a time using a limited number of bits.
  • the terminal determines a target component carrier from at least two component carriers, and the target component carrier Including but not limited to at least one of the following six carriers:
  • ⁇ configured to encode component carriers for block group level transmission
  • the number of supported coding block groups reaches the first condition of the first component carrier, the first condition includes greater than the first threshold or the first n bits, and n is an integer; for example, the first threshold is 2 CBGs or 4 CBGs; For another example, the member carriers of the first or first two bits are sorted in order of the number of supported code block groups.
  • the first candidate compression scheme is the compressed component carrier in the plurality of candidate compression schemes The largest number of programs
  • the compressed component carrier in the second candidate compression scheme, and the second candidate compression scheme is the compressed component carrier in the plurality of candidate compression schemes The least number of programs.
  • the terminal may determine at least one of the six component carriers as the target component carrier on the premise that the compressed feedback response information is not greater than the first number of bits. Then, the feedback response information corresponding to the target member carrier is compressed.
  • sorting refers to any one of sorting from large to small according to quantity, sorting from small to large according to quantity, sorting from high to low according to carrier number, and sorting from low to high according to carrier number.
  • the terminal selects all or a part of the multiple candidate component carriers according to a preset priority order, and determines the target component carrier.
  • the component carrier refers to a single downlink carrier of the primary cell or the secondary cell.
  • the primary cell is a cell that operates on the primary carrier frequency, and the UE performs initial connection establishment, or initial connection re-establishment, or is indicated as the primary cell during the handover process.
  • a secondary cell is a cell that operates on a secondary carrier frequency, and is configured to be used in Radio Resource Control (RRC).
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • a terminal can connect 1 primary cell and multiple secondary cells.
  • the secondary cells may be 1 to 4.
  • the at least two component carriers that are aggregated include a primary component carrier (PCC) and a secondary component carrier (SCC).
  • PCC primary component carrier
  • SCC secondary component carrier
  • the secondary component carrier is 1 to 4.
  • the number of the secondary cell and the secondary component carrier is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the aggregated component carriers include: PCC, SCC1, and SCC2.
  • PCC is configured for CBG level transmission, using single codeword transmission mode, and the maximum number of supported CBG is 4;
  • SCC 1 is configured for CBG level transmission, using single codeword transmission mode, and the maximum number of supported CBG is 2;
  • SCC 2 is configured for terabyte transmission, using dual codeword transmission mode.
  • the feedback response information to be transmitted is as shown in FIG. 4 .
  • the feedback response information to be transmitted has a total of 16 bits, including: 4 CBG feedback response information of the PCC in the slot n, a total of 4 bits; and 4 CBG feedback response information of the PCC in the slot n+1, a total of 4 bits.
  • SCC1 feedback response information of 2 CBGs in slot n total 2 bits
  • feedback response information of 2 TBs of SCC2 in slot n 2 bits in total
  • the target component carrier comprises a secondary component carrier.
  • the step 2031 is further included before the feedback response information is compressed, as shown in FIG. 5:
  • Step 202 determining a first number of bits
  • Step 2031 When the number of bits of the feedback response information to be transmitted is greater than the first number of bits, determine, according to the number sequence of the secondary component carrier, that the at least one secondary component carrier is the target component carrier;
  • the terminal determines that the compressed feedback response information is not greater than the first number of bits, and determines that at least one secondary component carrier is the target component carrier according to the order of the secondary component carrier numbers; or The number of component carriers is determined from the smallest to the largest, and at least one secondary component carrier is determined.
  • the terminal calculates whether the number of bits of the compressed feedback response information is equal to the first number of bits after the feedback response information of the first i secondary component carriers is compressed according to the number of the secondary component carriers from small to large.
  • the step of compressing the number of bits of the feedback response information is equal to the first number of bits.
  • the compression mode is not limited in this application, and the terminal may also compress the number of bits of the feedback response information to be transmitted to be equal to the first number of bits at one time.
  • Step 204 Compress feedback response information corresponding to the target component carrier, and obtain compressed feedback response information.
  • the secondary component carrier is determined to be the target component carrier
  • the carrier is configured to be a terabyte transmission
  • the feedback response information corresponding to the at least two TBs is compressed into the same bit, and the schematic code belongs to the same code.
  • the feedback response information corresponding to the at least two TBs of the word is compressed into the same bit; if the carrier is configured as a CBG-level transmission, the feedback response information corresponding to the at least two CBGs is compressed into the same bit, which is schematic and belongs to the same
  • the feedback response information corresponding to at least two CBGs of one TB is compressed into the same bit.
  • the compressed bit is also ACK; if at least two TBs The corresponding feedback response information has at least one NACK, and the compressed bit is NACK.
  • the compressed bits are also ACK; if at least two CBGs The corresponding feedback response information has at least one NACK, and the compressed bit is NACK.
  • the terminal sends the compressed feedback response information to the access network device through the PUCCH or the PUSCH.
  • the method provided in this embodiment compresses the feedback response information corresponding to the target component carrier by determining the at least one secondary component carrier as the target component carrier, so that the compressed feedback response information is not greater than the first number of bits.
  • the priority transmission of the feedback response information of the TB or the CBG in the primary component carrier can be preferentially ensured, and the HARQ transmission efficiency of the primary component carrier is improved.
  • the target component carrier comprises a component carrier configured for CBG level transmission.
  • Step 2032 is further included before compressing the feedback response information, as shown in FIG. 7:
  • Step 202 determining a first number of bits
  • Step 2032 When the number of bits of the feedback response information to be transmitted is greater than the first number of bits, the component carrier configured to be transmitted by the CBG level is determined as the target component carrier.
  • the terminal determines, as the target component carrier, the at least one component carrier configured to be transmitted by the CBG level, with the target that the compressed feedback response information is not greater than the first number of bits.
  • Step 204 Compress feedback response information corresponding to the target component carrier, and obtain compressed feedback response information.
  • the feedback response information corresponding to the at least two CBGs is compressed into the same bit.
  • the feedback response information corresponding to at least two CBGs belonging to the same TB is compressed into the same bit.
  • the compressed bits are also ACK; if at least two CBGs The corresponding feedback response information has at least one NACK, and the compressed bit is NACK.
  • Step 206 Send the compressed feedback response information through the target uplink channel.
  • the terminal preferentially compresses the ACK/NACK of the component carrier of the supported CBG number, so that the feedback response information of the component carrier supporting the TB-level transmission does not need to be compressed, and the TB level is supported. Transmission efficiency of transmitted component carriers.
  • Step 202 determining a first number of bits
  • the first component carrier is a component carrier that supports CBG, or is configured as a component carrier of a CBG-level transmission.
  • the feedback response information corresponding to the at least two CBGs is compressed into the same bit.
  • the feedback response information corresponding to at least two CBGs belonging to the same TB is compressed into the same bit.
  • a TB includes CBG1, CBG2, CBG3, and CBG4, and the 2-bit feedback response information of CBG1 and CBG2 can be compressed into the same bit, and the 2-bit feedback response information of CBG3 and CBG4 can be compressed into the same bit; or, CBG1 The 2-bit feedback response information of CBG2, CBG3, and CBG4 is compressed into the same bit.
  • the compressed bits are also ACK; if at least two CBGs The corresponding feedback response information has at least one NACK, and the compressed bit is NACK.
  • Step 206 Send the compressed feedback response information through the target uplink channel.
  • the terminal sends the compressed feedback response information to the access network device through the PUCCH or the PUSCH.
  • the terminal determines that the PCC is in descending order of the number of CBGs supported by the first component carrier.
  • the target component carrier; the terminal compresses the CBG-level ACK/NACK corresponding to the PCC, so that one TB in the PCC corresponds to two bits of feedback response information.
  • the terminal determines the PCC according to the order of the number of CBGs supported by the first component carrier.
  • the target component carrier; the terminal compresses the CBG-level ACK/NACK corresponding to the PCC, so that one TB in the PCC corresponds to one-bit feedback response information.
  • the terminal preferentially compresses the ACK/NACK of the component carrier with a large number of supported CBGs, so that the component carrier with a small number of CBGs and the feedback response information of the component carriers supporting the TB are supported. No compression is required to minimize compression loss and improve transmission efficiency.
  • the aggregated component carriers include PCC, SCC1, and SCC2.
  • the ACK/NACK of the downlink data transmitted by the PCC on the PDSCH of the slot n to n+1 is transmitted in the target PUCCH.
  • the ACK/NACK of the downlink data transmitted by the SCC1 on the PDSCH of the slot n to n+2 is transmitted in the target PUCCH.
  • the ACK/NACK of the downlink data transmitted by the SCC2 on the PDSCH of the slot n to n+3 is transmitted in the target PUCCH.
  • each component carrier is configured for terabyte transmission, and each component carrier transmits one TB in one slot.
  • the feedback response information to be transmitted is 9 bits, as shown in FIG.
  • the target component carrier includes a second component carrier that includes the number of downlink resources to reach the second condition.
  • Step 2034 is further included before compressing the feedback response information, as shown in FIG.
  • Step 202 determining a first number of bits
  • step 2034 when the number of bits of the feedback response information to be transmitted is greater than the first number of bits, determining that at least one second component carrier is a target member according to the number of downlink transmission resources included in the second component carrier is in descending order.
  • the second component carrier is any one of the carriers that are aggregated.
  • the terminal determines that the compressed feedback response information is not greater than the first number of bits, and determines that the at least one second component carrier is the target according to the number of downlink transmission resources included in the second component carrier. Member carrier.
  • Step 204 Compress feedback response information corresponding to the target component carrier, and obtain compressed feedback response information.
  • the terminal may compress the feedback response information corresponding to the at least two TBs into the same bit, which is schematic and belongs to The feedback response information corresponding to at least two TBs of the same codeword is compressed into the same bit; if the carrier is configured for CBG-level transmission, the feedback response information corresponding to at least two CBGs is compressed into the same bit, schematicly, The feedback response information corresponding to at least two CBGs belonging to the same TB is compressed into the same bit.
  • the compressed bit is also ACK; if at least two TBs The corresponding feedback response information has at least one NACK, and the compressed bit is NACK.
  • the compressed bits are also ACK; if at least two CBGs The corresponding feedback response information has at least one NACK, and the compressed bit is NACK.
  • Step 206 Send the compressed feedback response information through the target uplink channel.
  • the terminal sends the compressed feedback response information to the access network device through the PUCCH or the PUSCH.
  • the number of first bits determined by the terminal is 8 bits, and the terminal determines that the PCC is the target component carrier according to the number of downlink resources included.
  • the terminal compresses the TB level ACK/NACK corresponding to the PCC, so that two TBs in the PCC correspond to one bit of feedback response information.
  • the number of the first bits determined by the terminal is 6 bits
  • the terminal determines that the PCC and the SCC1 are the target component carriers according to the sequence of the included downlink resources, and the terminal compresses the TB-level ACK/NACK corresponding to the PCC. Therefore, two TBs in the PCC correspond to one-bit feedback response information, and the TB-level ACK/NACK corresponding to SCC1 is also compressed, so that three TBs in SCC1 correspond to one-bit feedback response information.
  • the number of first bits determined by the terminal is 4 bits, and the terminal determines that PCC, SCC1, and SCC2 are target component carriers according to the number of downlink resources included, and the TB level ACK/NACK corresponding to the PCC by the terminal.
  • the terminal determines that PCC, SCC1, and SCC2 are target component carriers according to the number of downlink resources included, and the TB level ACK/NACK corresponding to the PCC by the terminal.
  • the number of first bits determined by the terminal is 3 bits, and the terminal determines that PCC, SCC1, and SCC2 are target component carriers according to the number of downlink resources included, and the TB level ACK/NACK corresponding to the PCC by the terminal.
  • the terminal determines that PCC, SCC1, and SCC2 are target component carriers according to the number of downlink resources included, and the TB level ACK/NACK corresponding to the PCC by the terminal.
  • the terminal preferentially compresses the ACK/NACK of the component carrier that includes the smaller number of downlink resources, so that the component carriers that include a large number of downlink resources do not need to be compressed. It is possible to reduce compression loss and improve transmission efficiency.
  • the target component carrier comprises a compressed component carrier in the first candidate compression scheme.
  • Step 2034 is further included before compressing the feedback response information, as shown in FIG.
  • Step 202 determining a first number of bits
  • Step 2035 When the number of bits of the feedback response information to be transmitted is greater than the first number of bits, determine the compressed component carrier in the first candidate compression scheme as the target component carrier;
  • the first candidate compression scheme refers to a compression scheme in which the number of compressed component carriers is the largest among a plurality of candidate compression schemes in which the number of compressed bits is not greater than the first number of bits. "Not greater than” means less than and/or equal to.
  • the first candidate compression scheme refers to a compression scheme in which the number of compressed component carriers is the largest among a plurality of candidate compression schemes in which the number of compressed bits is equal to the first number of bits; or, the first candidate compression scheme refers to In a plurality of candidate compression schemes in which the number of compressed bits is smaller than the first number of bits, the compression scheme has the largest number of compressed component carriers; or the first candidate compression scheme refers to the number of compressed bits being less than and equal to the first Among the multiple candidate compression schemes of the number of bits, the compression scheme with the largest number of compressed component carriers.
  • Step 204 Compress feedback response information corresponding to the target component carrier, and obtain compressed feedback response information.
  • the terminal may compress the feedback response information corresponding to the at least two TBs into the same one.
  • Bits schematically, compressing feedback response information corresponding to at least two TBs belonging to the same codeword into the same bit; if the component carrier is configured as a CBG-level transmission, compressing feedback response information corresponding to at least two CBGs For the same bit, the feedback response information corresponding to at least two CBGs belonging to the same TB is schematically compressed into the same bit.
  • the compressed bit is also ACK; if at least two TBs The corresponding feedback response information has at least one NACK, and the compressed bit is NACK.
  • the compressed bits are also ACK; if at least two CBGs The corresponding feedback response information has at least one NACK, and the compressed bit is NACK.
  • Step 206 Send the compressed feedback response information through the target uplink channel.
  • the terminal sends the compressed feedback response information to the access network device through the PUCCH or the PUSCH.
  • the terminal determines the candidate compression scheme of FIG. 17 as the first candidate compression scheme, and will
  • the compressed component carrier in a candidate compression scheme is determined as a target component carrier, and the feedback response information in the target component carriers PCC and SCC1 is compressed.
  • the terminal preferentially compresses as many component carriers as possible, and can preferentially feedback the feedback response information of the component carriers that transmit a larger number of TBs or CBGs, thereby ensuring that the transmission has The transmission efficiency of a larger number of TB or CBG component carriers.
  • Step 202 determining a first number of bits
  • the second candidate compression scheme refers to a compression scheme in which the number of compressed component carriers is the smallest among a plurality of candidate compression schemes in which the number of compressed bits is equal to the first number of bits; or, the second candidate compression scheme refers to In a plurality of candidate compression schemes in which the number of compressed bits is smaller than the first number of bits, the compression scheme has the smallest number of compressed component carriers; or the second candidate compression scheme refers to the number of compressed bits being less than and equal to the first number.
  • the multiple candidate compression schemes of the number of bits the compression scheme with the smallest number of compressed component carriers.
  • Step 204 Compress feedback response information corresponding to the target component carrier, and obtain compressed feedback response information.
  • the terminal may compress the feedback response information corresponding to the at least two TBs into the same one.
  • Bits schematically, compressing feedback response information corresponding to at least two TBs belonging to the same codeword into the same bit; if the component carrier is configured as a CBG-level transmission, compressing feedback response information corresponding to at least two CBGs For the same bit, the feedback response information corresponding to at least two CBGs belonging to the same TB is schematically compressed into the same bit.
  • the compressed bit is also ACK; if at least two TBs The corresponding feedback response information has at least one NACK, and the compressed bit is NACK.
  • the terminal sends the compressed feedback response information to the access network device through the PUCCH or the PUSCH.
  • the terminal determines the candidate compression scheme of FIG. 18 as The second candidate compression scheme determines the compressed component carrier in the second candidate compression scheme as the target component carrier, and compresses the feedback response information in the target component carrier SCC2.
  • the terminal preferentially compresses as few member carriers as possible, and can preferentially feed back feedback response information of a component carrier that transmits a smaller number of TBs or CBGs, thereby ensuring that the transmission has The transmission efficiency of a smaller number of TB or CBG component carriers.
  • the terminal determines the secondary component carrier and the first component carrier as the target component carrier; for example, the terminal determines the secondary component carrier and the second component carrier as the target component carrier; for example, the terminal sets the first component carrier and the second member.
  • the carrier is determined as the target component carrier and the like, which will not be described in detail herein.
  • each type has a corresponding priority, and the terminal selects a candidate component carrier with a higher priority as the target component carrier.
  • the terminal component preferentially determines the secondary component carrier and the first component carrier as target component carriers.
  • the terminal determines SCC1 as the target component carrier, and the CBG-level ACK corresponding to SCC1.
  • the /NACK information is compressed such that one TB (including two CBGs) in SCC1 corresponds to one-bit feedback response information.
  • the carrier determines the SCC1 and the PCC as the target component carrier when the priority of the first component carrier is greater than the secondary component carrier. That is:
  • the S1 also compresses the CBG-level ACK/NACK information corresponding to the PCC, so that one TB (including four CBGs) in the PCC corresponds to 2-bit feedback response information.
  • the carrier determines the SCC1 and the PCC as the target component carrier when the priority of the first component carrier is greater than the secondary component carrier. That is:
  • the terminal compresses the CBG-level ACK/NACK information corresponding to the SCC1, so that one TB (including two CBGs) in the SCC1 corresponds to one-bit feedback response information.
  • the terminal further compresses the CBG-level ACK/NACK information corresponding to the PCC, so that one TB (including four CBGs) in the PCC corresponds to two-bit feedback response information;
  • the terminal further compresses the CBG-level ACK/NACK information corresponding to the PCC, so that one TB (including four CBGs) in the PCC corresponds to one-bit feedback response information.
  • the carrier determines the SCC1, the PCC, and the SCC2 as the target component carrier when the priority of the first component carrier is greater than the secondary component carrier. That is:
  • the terminal compresses the CBG-level ACK/NACK information corresponding to the SCC1, so that one TB (including two CBGs) in the SCC1 corresponds to one-bit feedback response information.
  • the S2 the terminal further compresses the CBG-level ACK/NACK information corresponding to the PCC, so that one TB (including four CBGs) in the PCC corresponds to one-bit feedback response information;
  • the terminal further compresses the ACK/NACK corresponding to the SCC2, so that two TBs of each of the two codewords in the SCC2 correspond to one-bit feedback response information. That is, two TBs belonging to the same codeword correspond to one-bit feedback response information.
  • the terminal further compresses the CBG-level ACK/NACK information corresponding to the PCC, so that one TB (including four CBGs) in the PCC corresponds to two-bit feedback response information;
  • the S2 the terminal further compresses the CBG-level ACK/NACK information corresponding to the PCC, so that one TB (including four CBGs) in the PCC corresponds to one-bit feedback response information;
  • the terminal further compresses the ACK/NACK corresponding to the SCC2, so that two TBs of each of the two codewords in the SCC2 correspond to one-bit feedback response information; that is, two of the same codewords. TB corresponds to 1-bit feedback response information.
  • the terminal compresses the CBG-level ACK/NACK information corresponding to the SCC1, so that one TB (including two CBGs) in the SCC1 corresponds to one-bit feedback response information, for a total of 14 bits;
  • the terminal further compresses the CBG-level ACK/NACK information corresponding to the PCC, so that one TB (including four CBGs) in the PCC corresponds to two-bit feedback response information, which is 10 bits in total;
  • the terminal further compresses the CBG-level ACK/NACK information corresponding to the PCC, so that one TB (including four CBGs) in the PCC corresponds to one-bit feedback response information, which is 8 bits in total;
  • the terminal further compresses the ACK/NACK corresponding to the SCC2, so that two TBs of each of the two codewords in the SCC2 correspond to one-bit feedback response information, which is 6 bits in total; that is, belongs to the same codeword.
  • the 2 TBs correspond to 1-bit feedback response information.
  • the terminal further compresses the ACK/NACK corresponding to the SCC1, so that two TBs of one codeword in the SCC1 correspond to one-bit feedback response information, which is 5 bits in total; that is, two TBs belonging to the same codeword correspond to 1-bit feedback response information.
  • FIG. 21 shows a flowchart of a feedback response information receiving method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. This embodiment is exemplified by applying the method to the access network device shown in FIG. 1.
  • the method includes:
  • Step 301 determining a first number of bits
  • the first bit number is the maximum number of bits when the terminal transmits the uplink control signaling through the target uplink channel, and the target uplink channel is used to transmit the feedback response information corresponding to the at least two component carriers.
  • the first number of bits is configured by the access network device to the terminal, and the access network device obtains the first number of bits of the terminal according to the historical configuration; or the first number of bits is predefined, and the access network device Obtaining the predefined first number of bits, the manner in which the first bit number is determined in this embodiment is not limited.
  • the access network device further determines the number of bits of the feedback response information to be transmitted according to the amount of downlink data sent to the terminal.
  • the number of bits of the feedback response information corresponds to the number of TBs; when the component carrier is configured for CBG level transmission, the number of bits of the feedback response information corresponds to the number of CBGs.
  • the compressed feedback response information is obtained by the terminal compressing the feedback response information corresponding to the target component carrier in the at least two component carriers, and the number of bits of the compressed feedback response information is not greater than the first number of bits.
  • the access network device When the number of bits of the feedback response information to be transmitted is greater than the first number of bits, the access network device receives the compressed feedback response information sent by the terminal through the target uplink channel.
  • the access network device receives the uncompressed feedback response information sent by the terminal through the target uplink channel.
  • the uplink resource used for transmitting the feedback response information on the target uplink channel is configured in advance by the access network device to the terminal, or is predefined.
  • the access network device obtains the compressed feedback response information from the UCI by receiving the UCI sent by the terminal on the uplink resource on the target uplink channel.
  • the UCI uses a pre-configured PUCCH format.
  • Step 303 Determine, according to the compressed feedback response information, feedback response information corresponding to at least two component carriers.
  • the access network device determines the target component carrier in the same manner as the terminal, and determines the compression mode of the feedback response information of the target component carrier according to the same manner as the terminal.
  • the access network device determines whether the i-th bit is a bit corresponding to the non-target component carrier or a bit corresponding to the target component carrier.
  • the bit is uncompressed feedback response information, and is used for feeding back one unit of the non-target component carrier (the smaller one of the TB, the codeword, and the CBG).
  • Feedback feedback information of the downlink data When the feedback response information is ACK, the access network device confirms that the terminal successfully receives the downlink data; when the feedback response information is a NACK, the access network device confirms that the terminal does not successfully receive the downlink data, and the access network device may Downlink data is retransmitted.
  • the bit is compressed feedback response information for feeding back at least 2 units of downlink data (TB, codeword, CBG) in the target component carrier. Feedback response information of the small one).
  • the access network device confirms that the terminal successfully receives the downlink data of the at least 2 units; when the feedback response information is NACK, the access network device confirms that the terminal does not successfully receive the at least 2 units.
  • the access network device may retransmit the downlink data of at least 2 units.
  • the method provided by the embodiment provides feedback response information corresponding to the target component carrier in the aggregated at least two component carriers when the number of bits of the feedback response information to be transmitted is greater than the first number of bits. Compression is performed to obtain compressed feedback response information. Since the compressed feedback response information is not greater than the first number of bits, the terminal is enabled to send the feedback response information of the aggregated at least two component carriers to the access network device at a time using a limited number of bits.
  • the access network device determines that the compression mode of the feedback information of the target component carrier and the target component carrier is consistent with that of the terminal.
  • the embodiments in FIG. 3 to FIG. 20 are not described herein.
  • the first number of bits can be configured by the access network device to the terminal through high layer signaling and/or dynamic signaling.
  • the access network device configures, in advance, the maximum coding rate of the UCI that the terminal can bear for different PUCCH formats. The lower the coding rate, the greater the uplink coverage radius, and the lower the probability that the terminal transmission power is limited. .
  • the access network device further configures, by using the high layer signaling, a plurality of UCI available resources on the target uplink channel, where the UCI available resources are indicated by using at least one of a time domain, a frequency domain, and a code domain; and then, The access network device also configures the available UCI resources by using the dynamic information to the terminal, and the used UCI available resources are one of the plurality of UCI available resources.
  • the terminal determines the maximum number of bits of the uplink control signaling UCI for the current transmission according to the maximum coding rate and the UCI available resources used this time.
  • the following is a device embodiment of the present application. Since the device embodiment has a corresponding relationship with the method embodiment, the technical details not described in the device embodiment may refer to the corresponding description in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • FIG. 22 shows a block diagram of a feedback response information transmitting apparatus provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the feedback response information transmitting apparatus can be implemented as all or part of the terminal by software, hardware, or a combination of both.
  • the apparatus includes a processing module 820, a transmitting module 840, and a receiving module 860.
  • the processing module 820 is configured to implement at least one of a determining step, a calculating step, and a compressing step of the terminal side in the foregoing method embodiment, and all other steps except the sending step and the receiving step.
  • the sending module 840 is configured to: The step of transmitting the terminal side in the foregoing method embodiment is implemented; the receiving module 860 is configured to implement the receiving step of the terminal side in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the processing module 820 can be implemented by the processor executing the code in the memory, the sending module 840 can be implemented by the transmitter executing the code in the memory, and the receiving module 860 can be implemented by the receiver executing the code in the memory. Alternatively, the transmitter and receiver can be integrated into the same communication chip.
  • the feedback response information sending apparatus may be implemented as an access network device by software, hardware, or a combination of both. All or part of it.
  • the feedback response information transmitting apparatus includes a processing module 920, a transmitting module 940, and a receiving module 960.
  • the processing module 920 is configured to implement at least one of a determining step, a calculating step, and a retransmission step of the access network device side in the foregoing method embodiment, and all other steps except the sending step and the receiving step; 940.
  • the step of transmitting on the access network device side in the foregoing method embodiment is implemented.
  • the receiving module 960 is configured to implement the receiving step on the access network device side in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the processing module 920 can be implemented by the processor executing code in the memory
  • the sending module 940 can be implemented by the transmitter executing the code in the memory
  • the receiving module 960 can be implemented by the receiver executing the code in the memory.
  • the transmitter and receiver can be integrated into the same communication chip.
  • FIG. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal includes: a processor 101 , a receiver 102 , a transmitter 103 , a memory 104 , and a bus 105 .
  • the processor 101 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 101 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
  • the receiver 102 and the transmitter 103 can be implemented as a communication component, which can be a communication chip.
  • the memory 104 is coupled to the processor 101 via a bus 105.
  • the memory 104 can be used to store at least one instruction, and the processor 101 is configured to execute the at least one instruction to implement various steps in the above method embodiments.
  • the access network device includes: a processor 111, a receiver 112, a transmitter 113, a memory 114, and a bus 115. .
  • the processor 111 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 111 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
  • Receiver 112 and transmitter 113 can be implemented as a communication component, which can be a communication chip.
  • the memory 114 is coupled to the processor 111 via a bus 115.
  • the memory 114 can be used to store at least one instruction, and the processor 111 is configured to execute the at least one instruction to implement various steps in the above method embodiments.
  • memory 114 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof, including, but not limited to, a magnetic or optical disk, electrically erasable and programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Static Anytime Access Memory (SRAM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM) .
  • EEPROM electrically erasable and programmable Read Only Memory
  • EPROM Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • SRAM Static Anytime Access Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Magnetic Memory Magnetic Memory
  • Flash Memory Programmable Read Only Memory
  • the present application provides a computer readable storage medium having at least one instruction stored therein, and the at least one instruction is loaded and executed by the processor to implement a feedback information sending method provided by each of the foregoing method embodiments. / or feedback information receiving method.
  • the present application also provides a computer program product, which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the feedback response information transmitting method and/or the feedback response information receiving method provided by the foregoing various method embodiments.
  • the functions described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or any combination thereof.
  • the functions may be stored in a computer readable medium or transmitted as one or more instructions or code on a computer readable medium.
  • Computer readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one location to another.
  • a storage medium may be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.

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Abstract

本申请实施例提供了一种反馈应答信息发送方法、接收方法、装置及系统，涉及通信领域，所述方法包括：终端确定第一比特数量，所述第一比特数量是通过目标上行信道传输反馈应答信息的最大比特数量，所述目标上行信道用于传输至少两个成员载波对应的反馈应答信息；当待传输的反馈应答信息的比特数量大于所述第一比特数量时，对所述至少两个成员载波中的目标成员载波对应的反馈应答信息进行压缩，得到压缩后的反馈应答信息；通过所述目标上行信道发送所述压缩后的反馈应答信息。由于压缩后的反馈应答信息不大于第一比特数量，所以使得终端能够使用有限的比特数量，向接入网设备一次性发送被聚合的至少两个成员载波的反馈应答信息。

Description

反馈应答信息发送方法、接收方法、装置及系统 技术领域
本申请实施例涉及通信领域，特别涉及一种反馈应答信息发送方法、接收方法、装置及系统。
背景技术
在新空口(New Radio，NR)系统中，采用了载波聚合(Carrier Aggregation，CA)技术。载波聚合技术可以将多个成员载波汇聚并联合用于发往/来自单一用户设备(User Equipment，UE)的传输。
在采用载波聚合技术进行传输后，UE需要采用上行控制信道向接入网设备发送反馈应答信息，反馈应答信息包括确认应答信息(Acknowledge，ACK)和否认应答信息(Non-Acknowledge，NACK)。由于反馈应答信息是携带在上行控制信息(Uplink Control Information，UCI)中发送的，而UCI的最大比特数量是基站预先配置的，所以可能会出现待传输的ACK和NACK数量大于最大比特数量的情况，此时终端如何向接入网设备发送反馈应答信息，尚不存在解决方案。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供了一种反馈应答信息发送方法、接收方法、装置及系统，可以解决待传输的反馈应答信息的比特数量大于最大比特数量时，终端无法向接入网设备发送反馈应答信息的问题。
根据本申请的第一方面，提供了一种反馈应答信息发送方法，所述方法包括：
确定第一比特数量，所述第一比特数量是通过目标上行信道传输反馈应答信息的最大比特数量，所述目标上行信道用于传输至少两个成员载波对应的反馈应答信息；
当待传输的反馈应答信息的比特数量大于所述第一比特数量时，对所述至少两个成员载波中的目标成员载波对应的反馈应答信息进行压缩，得到压缩后的反馈应答信息；
通过所述目标上行信道发送所述压缩后的反馈应答信息；
其中，所述压缩后的反馈应答信息的比特数量不大于所述第一比特数量。
根据本申请的第二方面，提供了一种反馈应答信息接收方法，所述方法包括：
确定第一比特数量，所述第一比特数量是终端通过目标上行信道传输反馈应答信息时的最大比特数量，所述目标上行信道用于传输至少两个成员载波对应的反馈应答信息；
当所述终端待传输的反馈应答信息的比特数量大于所述第一比特数量时，通过所述目标上行信道接收所述终端发送的压缩后的反馈应答信息；
根据所述压缩后的反馈应答信息确定所述至少两个成员载波对应的反馈应答信息；
其中，所述压缩后的反馈应答信息是所述终端对所述至少两个成员载波中的目标成员载波对应的反馈应答信息进行压缩后得到的，且所述压缩后的反馈应答信息的比特数量不大于所述第一比特数量。
根据本申请的第三方面，提供了一种反馈应答信息发送装置，所述装置包括：
处理模块，用于确定第一比特数量，所述第一比特数量是通过目标上行信道传输反馈应答信息的最大比特数量，所述目标上行信道用于传输至少两个成员载波对应的反馈应答信息；
所述处理模块，还用于当待传输的反馈应答信息的比特数量大于所述第一比特数量时，对所述至少两个成员载波中的目标成员载波对应的反馈应答信息进行压缩，得到压缩后的反馈应答信息；
发送模块，用于通过所述目标上行信道发送所述压缩后的反馈应答信息；
其中，所述压缩后的反馈应答信息的比特数量不大于所述第一比特数量。
根据本申请的第四方面，提供了一种反馈应答信息接收装置，所述装置包括：
处理模块，用于确定第一比特数量，所述第一比特数量是终端通过目标上行信道传输反馈应答信息时的最大比特数量，所述目标上行信道用于传输至少两个成员载波对应的反馈应答信息；
接收模块，用于当所述终端待传输的反馈应答信息的比特数量大于所述第一比特数量时，通过所述目标上行信道接收所述终端发送的压缩后的反馈应答信息；
所述处理模块，还用于根据所述压缩后的反馈应答信息确定所述至少两个成员载波对应的反馈应答信息；
其中，所述压缩后的反馈应答信息是所述终端对所述至少两个成员载波中的目标成员载波对应的反馈应答信息进行压缩后得到的，且所述压缩后的反馈应答信息的比特数量不大于所述第一比特数量。
根据本申请的第五方面，提供了一种终端，所述终端包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器存储有至少一条指令，所述至少一条指令用于被所述处理器执行以实现如上第一方面所述的反馈应答信息发送方法。
根据本申请的第六方面，提供了一种接入网设备，所述接入网设备包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器存储有至少一条指令，所述至少一条指令用于被所述处理器执行以实现如上第二方面所述的反馈应答信息接收方法。
根据本申请的第七方面，提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，所述存储介质存储有至少一条指令，所 述至少一条指令用于被处理器执行以实现上第一方面所述的反馈应答信息发送方法。
根据本申请的第八方面，提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，所述存储介质存储有至少一条指令，所述至少一条指令用于被处理器执行以实现上第二方面所述的反馈应答信息接收方法。
根据本申请的第九方面，提供了一种通信系统，所述系统包括：终端和接入网设备；
所述终端包括如第三方面所述的装置，所述接入网设备包括如第四方面所述的装置；或，所述终端是如第五方面所述的终端，所述接入网设备是如第六方面所述的接入网设备。
本申请实施例提供的技术方案的有益效果是：
通过当待传输的反馈应答信息的比特数量大于第一比特数量时，终端对被聚合的至少两个成员载波中的目标成员载波对应的反馈应答信息进行压缩，得到压缩后的反馈应答信息。由于压缩后的反馈应答信息不大于第一比特数量，所以使得终端能够使用有限的比特数量，向接入网设备一次性发送被聚合的至少两个成员载波的反馈应答信息。
附图说明
图1是本申请一个示意性实施例提供的通信网络的结构示意图；
图2是本申请一个示意性实施例提供的反馈应答信息发送方法的流程图；
图3是本申请一个示意性实施例提供的载波聚合场景的成员载波示意图；
图4是图3实施例提供的载波聚合场景下未经过压缩的反馈应答信息的示意图；
图5是本申请一个示意性实施例提供的反馈应答信息发送方法的流程图；
图6是图5实施例提供的反馈应答信息发送方法在图3所示载波聚合场景下的一种压缩方式的压缩示意图；
图7是本申请一个示意性实施例提供的反馈应答信息发送方法的流程图；
图8是图7实施例提供的反馈应答信息发送方法在图3所示载波聚合场景下的一种压缩方式的压缩示意图；
图9是本申请一个示意性实施例提供的反馈应答信息发送方法的流程图；
图10是图9实施例提供的反馈应答信息发送方法在图3所示载波聚合场景下的一种压缩方式的压缩示意图；
图11是图9实施例提供的反馈应答信息发送方法在图3所示载波聚合场景下的另一种压缩方式的压缩示意图；
图12是本申请一个示意性实施例提供的载波聚合场景的成员载波示意图；
图13是图12实施例提供的载波聚合场景下未经过压缩的反馈应答信息的示意图；
图14是本申请一个示意性实施例提供的反馈应答信息发送方法的流程图；
图15是图14实施例提供的反馈应答信息发送方法在图12所示载波聚合场景下的一种压缩方式的压缩示意图；
图16是本申请一个示意性实施例提供的反馈应答信息发送方法的流程图；
图17是图16实施例提供的反馈应答信息发送方法在图12所示载波聚合场景下的一种压缩方式的压缩示意图；
图18是图16实施例提供的反馈应答信息发送方法在图12所示载波聚合场景下的另一种压缩方式的压缩示意图；
图19是本申请一个示意性实施例提供的反馈应答信息发送方法的流程图；
图20是图19实施例提供的反馈应答信息发送方法在图3所示载波聚合场景下的一种压缩方式的压缩示意图；
图21是本申请一个示意性实施例提供的反馈应答信息接收方法的流程图；
图22是本申请另一个示意性实施例提供的反馈应答信息发送装置的框图；
图23是本申请另一个示意性实施例提供的反馈应答信息接收装置的框图；
图24是本申请另一个示意性实施例提供的终端的结构方框图；
图25是本申请另一个示意性实施例提供的接入网设备的结构方框图。
具体实施方式
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合附图对本申请实施方式作进一步地详细描述。
在本文提及的“模块”通常是指存储在存储器中的能够实现某些功能的程序或指令；在本文中提及的“单元”通常是指按照逻辑划分的功能性结构，该“单元”可以由纯硬件实现，或者，软硬件的结合实现。
在本文中提及的“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“和/或”，描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/” 一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。本申请说明书以及权利要求书中使用的“第一”、“第二”以及类似的词语并不表示任何顺序、数量或者重要性，而只是用来区分不同的组成部分。
请参考图1，其示出了本申请一个实施例提供的移动通信系统的结构示意图。该移动通信系统可以是5G系统，又称NR系统。该移动通信系统包括：接入网设备120和终端140。
接入网设备120可以是基站。例如，基站可以是5G系统中采用集中分布式架构的基站(gNB)。当接入网设备120采用集中分布式架构时，通常包括集中单元(central unit，CU)和至少两个分布单元(distributed unit，DU)。集中单元中设置有分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol，PDCP)层、无线链路层控制协议(Radio Link Control，RLC)层、媒体访问控制(Media Access Control，MAC)层的协议栈；分布单元中设置有物理(Physical，PHY)层协议栈，本申请实施例对接入网设备120的具体实现方式不加以限定。可选地，接入网设备还可以包括家庭基站(Home eNB，HeNB)、中继(Relay)、微微基站Pico等。接入网设备120还可以称为网络侧设备。广义的网络侧设备还包括位于接入网设备120上层的核心网设备(图中未示出)。
接入网设备120和终端140通过无线空口建立无线连接。可选地，该无线空口是基于第五代移动通信网络技术(5G)标准的无线空口，比如该无线空口是新空口；或者，该无线空口也可以是基于5G的更下一代移动通信网络技术标准的无线空口。
终端140可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备。终端可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network，RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信，终端140可以是移动终端，如移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有移动终端的计算机。
需要说明的是，在图1所示的移动通信系统中，可以包括多个接入网设备120和/或多个终端140，图1中以示出一个接入网设备120和一个终端140来举例说明，但本实施例对此不作限定。
首先对本申请涉及的若干个名词进行简介：
上行(Uplink)：终端向接入网设备发送数据的方向，称为上行。
下行(Downlink)：接入网设备向终端发送数据的方向，成为下行。
物理下行共享信道(Physical Downlink Shared Channel，PUSCH)：用于供接入网设备向终端发送下行数据的信道。
物理上行控制信道(Physical Uplink Control Channel，PUCCH)：用于供终端向接入网设备发送上行控制信息(Uplink Control Information，UCI)，该UCI可以用于向接入网设备反馈下行数据对应的ACK/NACK，也即反馈应答信息。
物理上行共享信道(Physical Uplink Shared Channel，PUSCH)：用于供终端向接入网设备发送上行数据，也可用于终端向接入网设备发送下行数据的反馈应答信息。
传输块(Transport Block，TB)：接入网设备和终端之间传输数据时的一种划分方式。
编码块组(Code Block Group，CBG)：接入网设备和终端之间传输数据时的另一种划分方式。一个TB可划分为多个CBG。比如：一个TB划分为4个CBG；又比如：一个TB划分为8个CBG。
CA：接入网设备通过至少两个成员载波向终端发送或接收数据的技术。
请参考图2，其示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的反馈应答信息发送方法的流程图。本实施例以该方法应用于图1所示的终端中来举例说明。该方法包括：
步骤202，终端确定第一比特数量，第一比特数量是通过目标上行信道传输UCI时的最大比特数量，目标上行信道用于传输至少两个成员载波对应的反馈应答信息；
目标上行信道是PUCCH或者PUSCH。
至少两个成员载波(Component Carrier，CC)是通过CA技术向终端发送和/或接收数据的载波。至少两个成员载波可以是同一个频带内的连续载波，也可以是同一个频带内的不连续载波，还可以是不同频带内的载波。
可选地，当成员载波采用TB进行数据传输时，反馈应答信息包括传输块级反馈应答信息；当成员载波采用CBG进行数据传输时，反馈应答信息包括编码块组级反馈应答信息。
可选地，第一比特数量是接入网设备向终端配置的，或者，第一比特数量是预定义的，本实施例对第一比特数量的确定方式不加以限定。
步骤204，当待传输的反馈应答信息的比特数量大于第一比特数量时，终端对至少两个成员载波中的目标成员载波对应的反馈应答信息进行压缩，得到压缩后的反馈应答信息；
可选地，终端还根据接收到的下行数据数量，确定待传输的反馈应答信息的比特数量。当成员载波被配置为TB级传输时，反馈应答信息的比特数量与TB数量对应；当成员载波被配置为CBG级传输时，反馈应答信息的比特数量与CBG数量对应。
目标成员载波是采用载波聚合技术的至少两个成员载波中的全部或部分载波。可选地，目标成员载 波的反馈应答信息需要进行压缩处理，非目标成员载波的反馈应答信息不需要进行压缩处理。
对反馈应答信息进行压缩，是指将多个单位的下行数据的反馈应答信息压缩至同一个比特，采用一个比特代表多个单位的下行数据的反馈应答信息，单位是码字、TB和CBG中的至少一种。当该比特的取值为第一取值(比如1)时，代表多个单位的下行数据均接收成功；当该比特的取值为第二取值(比如0)时，代表多个单位的下行数据中存在至少一个单位的下行数据接收失败。
其中，压缩后的反馈应答信息的比特数量小于或等于第一比特数量。压缩后的反馈应答信息，是对压缩前的反馈应答信息中的全部比特或一部分比特进行压缩后得到的。
当待传输的反馈应答信息的比特数量不大于第一比特数量时，终端不对待传输的反馈应答信息进行压缩。
步骤206，终端通过目标上行信道发送压缩后的反馈应答信息。
可选地，在目标上行信道上用于传输反馈应答信息的上行资源是由接入网设备预先配置的，或者预定义的。
终端将压缩后的反馈应答信息携带在UCI中，通过目标上行信道上的上行资源发送给接入网设备。可选地，UCI采用预配置的PUCCH format。
示意性的，终端通过PUCCH向接入网设备发送压缩后的反馈应答信息。
综上所述，本实施例提供的方法，通过当待传输的反馈应答信息的比特数量大于第一比特数量时，终端对被聚合的至少两个成员载波中的目标成员载波对应的反馈应答信息进行压缩，得到压缩后的反馈应答信息。由于压缩后的反馈应答信息不大于第一比特数量，所以使得终端能够使用有限的比特数量，向接入网设备一次性发送被聚合的至少两个成员载波的反馈应答信息。
在基于图2实施例的一个可选的实施例中，当待传输的反馈应答信息的比特数量大于第一比特数量时，终端从至少两个成员载波中确定出目标成员载波，该目标成员载波包括但不限于如下六种载波中的至少一种：
·辅成员载波；
·配置为编码块组级传输的成员载波；
·支持的编码块组数量达到第一条件的第一成员载波，第一条件包括大于第一阈值或排序在前n位，n为整数；例如，第一阈值是2个CBG或4个CBG；又比如，按照支持的编码块组数量由多到少的顺序，排序在前1位或前2位的成员载波。
·所包含的下行传输资源数量达到第二条件的第二成员载波，第二条件包括小于第二阈值或排序在后m位；例如，第二阈值是1个符号、1个时隙中的时频资源或2个时隙中的时频资源；又比如，按照所包含的下行传输资源数量由少到多的顺序，排序在前1位或前2位的成员载波。
·在压缩后的比特数量不大于第一比特数量的多个候选压缩方案中，第一候选压缩方案中被压缩的成员载波，第一候选压缩方案是多个候选压缩方案中被压缩的成员载波数量最多的方案；
·在压缩后的比特数量不大于第一比特数量的多个候选压缩方案中，第二候选压缩方案中被压缩的成员载波，第二候选压缩方案是多个候选压缩方案中被压缩的成员载波数量最少的方案。
在满足压缩后的反馈应答信息不大于第一比特数量的前提下，终端可以将上述六种成员载波中的至少一种载波，确定为目标成员载波。然后对目标成员载波对应的反馈应答信息进行压缩。
可选地，上述“排序”是指按照数量由大到小排序、按照数量由小到大排序、按照载波编号由高到低排序、按照载波序号由低到高排序中的任意一种。
可选地，当存在多种候选成员载波时，终端按照预设的优先级顺序，选择多种候选成员载波中的全部或一部分载波，确定为目标成员载波。
可选地，成员载波是指主小区或辅小区的单个下行载波。
主小区(Primary Cell，PCell)是在主载频上运行的小区，UE在执行初始连接建立、或初始连接重建、或在切换过程中被指明为主小区。
辅小区(Secondary Cell，SCell)是在辅载频上运行的小区，配置该小区用于在无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)。
一个终端可以连接1个主小区和多个辅小区。比如，辅小区可以是1至4个。
被聚合的至少两个成员载波中，包括主成员载波(Primary Component Carrier，PCC)和辅成员载波(Secondary Component Carrier，SCC)。对应的，一次载波聚合过程中，可以有1个主成员载波和多个辅成员载波。比如，辅成员载波是1至4个。本申请实施例对辅小区和辅成员载波的数量不加以限定。
下面结合一个具体的实施场景进行示意性说明。参考图3，假设被聚合的成员载波包括：PCC、SCC1和SCC2。其中，PCC被配置为CBG级传输，使用单码字传输模式，以及支持的CBG最大数量为4个；SCC 1被配置为CBG级传输，使用单码字传输模式，以及支持的CBG最大数量为2个；SCC 2被配置 为TB级传输，使用双码字传输模式。
当下行时隙(slot)n和下行时隙n+1对应的反馈应答信息通过PUCCH信道上的同一个UCI复用传输时，待传输的反馈应答信息如图4所示。其中，待传输的反馈应答信息共16个比特，包括：PCC在时隙n的4个CBG的反馈应答信息，共4bit；PCC在时隙n+1的4个CBG的反馈应答信息，共4bit；SCC1在时隙n的2个CBG的反馈应答信息，共2bit；SCC1在时隙n+1的2个CBG的反馈应答信息，共2bit；SCC2在时隙n的2个TB的反馈应答信息，共2bit；SCC2在时隙n+1的2个TB的反馈应答信息，共2bit。
也即，若不对反馈应答信息进行压缩，则需要16bit的上行资源来传输本次的反馈应答信息。
在基于图2实施例的一个可选的实施例中，目标成员载波包括辅成员载波。在压缩反馈应答信息之前还包括步骤2031，如图5所示：
步骤202，确定第一比特数量；
步骤2031，当待传输的反馈应答信息的比特数量大于第一比特数量时，按照辅成员载波的编号顺序，确定至少一个辅成员载波是目标成员载波；
可选地，终端以压缩后的反馈应答信息不大于第一比特数量为目标，按照辅成员载波的编号由大到小的顺序，确定至少一个辅成员载波是目标成员载波；或者，终端按照辅成员载波的编号由小到大的顺序，确定至少一个辅成员载波。
可选地，终端按照辅成员载波的编号由小到大的顺序，计算前i个辅成员载波的反馈应答信息被压缩后，压缩后的反馈应答信息的比特数量是否等于第一比特数量，i的初始值为1；若等于第一比特数量，则将前i个辅成员载波确定为目标成员载波；若大于第一比特数量，则令i＝i+1，再次执行计算前i个辅成员载波的反馈应答信息被压缩后，压缩后的反馈应答信息的比特数量是否等于第一比特数量的步骤。本申请对压缩方式不加以限定，终端也可以一次性将待传输的反馈应答信息的比特数量压缩至等于第一比特数量。
步骤204，对目标成员载波对应的反馈应答信息进行压缩，得到压缩后的反馈应答信息；
可选地，在辅成员载波被确定为目标成员载波后，若该载波配置为TB级传输，将至少两个TB对应的反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特，示意性的，将属于同一个码字的至少两个TB所对应的反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特；若该载波配置为CBG级传输，将至少两个CBG对应的反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特，示意性的，将属于同一个TB的至少两个CBG对应的反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特。比如一个TB包括CBG1、CBG2、CBG3和CBG4，可以将CBG1和CBG2的2比特反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特，可以将CBG3和CBG4的2比特反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特；或者，将CBG1、CBG2、CBG3和CBG4的2比特反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特。
示意性的，在将至少两个TB对应的反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特时，若至少两个TB对应的反馈应答信息均为ACK，则压缩后的比特也为ACK；若至少两个TB对应的反馈应答信息存在至少一个NACK，则压缩后的比特为NACK。
示意性的，在将至少两个CBG对应的反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特时，若至少两个CBG对应的反馈应答信息均为ACK，则压缩后的比特也为ACK；若至少两个CBG对应的反馈应答信息存在至少一个NACK，则压缩后的比特为NACK。
步骤206，通过目标上行信道发送压缩后的反馈应答信息。
终端通过PUCCH或PUSCH向接入网设备发送压缩后的反馈应答信息。
在一个结合图3的具体例子中，如图6所示，假设终端确定的第一比特数量为14比特，则终端按照辅成员载波的载波编号由小到大的顺序，确定SCC1为目标成员载波；终端对SCC1对应的CBG级ACK/NACK进行压缩，使得SCC1中的1个TB对应1个比特的反馈应答信息。
综上所述，本实施例提供的方法，通过将至少一个辅成员载波确定为目标成员载波，对目标成员载波对应的反馈应答信息进行压缩，使得压缩后的反馈应答信息不大于第一比特数量，能够优先保证主成员载波中的TB或CBG的反馈应答信息的正常传输，提高主成员载波的HARQ传输效率。
在基于图2实施例的一个可选的实施例中，目标成员载波包括配置为CBG级传输的成员载波。在压缩反馈应答信息之前还包括步骤2032，如图7所示：
步骤202，确定第一比特数量；
步骤2032，当待传输的反馈应答信息的比特数量大于第一比特数量时，将配置为CBG级传输的成员载波，确定为目标成员载波；
可选地，终端以压缩后的反馈应答信息不大于第一比特数量为目标，将配置为CBG级传输的至少一个成员载波，确定为目标成员载波。
步骤204，对目标成员载波对应的反馈应答信息进行压缩，得到压缩后的反馈应答信息；
可选地，在配置为CBG级传输的成员载波被确定为目标成员载波后，将至少两个CBG对应的反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特。示意性的，将属于同一个TB的至少两个CBG对应的反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特。
示意性的，在将至少两个CBG对应的反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特时，若至少两个CBG对应的反馈应答信息均为ACK，则压缩后的比特也为ACK；若至少两个CBG对应的反馈应答信息存在至少一个NACK，则压缩后的比特为NACK。
步骤206，通过目标上行信道发送压缩后的反馈应答信息。
终端通过PUCCH或PUSCH向接入网设备发送压缩后的反馈应答信息。
在一个结合图3的具体例子中，如图8所示，假设终端确定的第一比特数量为8比特，则终端确定PCC和SCC1为目标成员载波；终端对PCC对应的CBG级ACK/NACK进行压缩，使得PCC中的1个TB(含4个CBG)对应1个比特的反馈应答信息，对SCC1对应的CBG级ACK/NACK进行压缩，使得SCC中的1个TB(含2个CBG)对应1个比特的反馈应答信息。
综上所述，本实施例提供的方法，终端优先对支持的CBG数量的成员载波的ACK/NACK进行压缩，使得支持TB级传输的成员载波的反馈应答信息不需要压缩，保障了支持TB级传输的成员载波的传输效率。
在基于图2实施例的一个可选的实施例中，目标成员载波包括支持的编码块组数量达到第一条件的第一成员载波。在压缩反馈应答信息之前还包括步骤2033，如图9所示：
步骤202，确定第一比特数量；
步骤2033，当待传输的反馈应答信息的比特数量大于第一比特数量时，按照第一成员载波所支持的编码块组的数量由多到少的顺序，确定至少一个第一成员载波是目标成员载波；
可选地，第一成员载波是支持CBG的成员载波，或者说，被配置为CBG级传输的成员载波。
可选地，终端以压缩后的反馈应答信息不大于第一比特数量为目标，按照第一成员载波所支持的CBG数量由大到小的顺序，确定至少一个第一成员载波是目标成员载波。
可选地，终端按照第一成员载波所支持的CBG数量由大到小的顺序，计算前i个第一成员载波的反馈应答信息被压缩后，压缩后的反馈应答信息的比特数量是否等于第一比特数量，i的初始值为1；若等于第一比特数量，则将前i个第一成员载波确定为目标成员载波；若大于第一比特数量，则令i＝i+1，再次执行计算前i个第一成员载波的反馈应答信息被压缩后，压缩后的反馈应答信息的比特数量是否等于第一比特数量的步骤。
步骤204，对目标成员载波对应的反馈应答信息进行压缩，得到压缩后的反馈应答信息；
可选地，在第一成员载波被确定为目标成员载波后，将至少两个CBG对应的反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特。示意性的，将属于同一个TB的至少两个CBG对应的反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特。比如一个TB包括CBG1、CBG2、CBG3和CBG4，可以将CBG1和CBG2的2比特反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特，可以将CBG3和CBG4的2比特反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特；或者，将CBG1、CBG2、CBG3和CBG4的2比特反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特。
示意性的，在将至少两个CBG对应的反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特时，若至少两个CBG对应的反馈应答信息均为ACK，则压缩后的比特也为ACK；若至少两个CBG对应的反馈应答信息存在至少一个NACK，则压缩后的比特为NACK。
步骤206，通过目标上行信道发送压缩后的反馈应答信息。
终端通过PUCCH或PUSCH向接入网设备发送压缩后的反馈应答信息。
在一个结合图3的具体例子中，如图10所示，假设终端确定的第一比特数量为12比特，则终端按照第一成员载波所支持的CBG数量由大到小的顺序，确定PCC为目标成员载波；终端对PCC对应的CBG级ACK/NACK进行压缩，使得PCC中的1个TB对应2个比特的反馈应答信息。
在另一个结合图3的具体例子中，如图11所示，假设终端确定的第一比特数量为10比特，则终端按照第一成员载波所支持的CBG数量由大到小的顺序，确定PCC为目标成员载波；终端对PCC对应的CBG级ACK/NACK进行压缩，使得PCC中的1个TB对应1个比特的反馈应答信息。
综上所述，本实施例提供的方法，终端优先对支持的CBG数量较大的成员载波的ACK/NACK进行压缩，使得支持CBG数量较小的成员载波以及支持TB的成员载波的反馈应答信息不需要压缩，尽可能减少压缩损失，提高传输效率。
下面结合另一个具体的实施场景进行示意性说明。参考图12，假设被聚合的成员载波包括PCC，SCC1和SCC2。PCC在时隙n～n+1的PDSCH上发送的下行数据的ACK/NACK在目标PUCCH中传输。SCC1在时隙n～n+2的PDSCH上发送的下行数据的ACK/NACK在目标PUCCH中传输。SCC2在时隙n～n+3的PDSCH上发送的下行数据的ACK/NACK在目标PUCCH中传输。假设每个成员载波均配置为TB级 传输，每个成员载波在一个时隙中传输1个TB，则待传输的反馈应答信息为9bit，如图13所示。
在基于图2实施例的一个可选的实施例中，目标成员载波包括所包含的下行资源数量达到第二条件的第二成员载波。在压缩反馈应答信息之前还包括步骤2034，如图14所示：
步骤202，确定第一比特数量；
步骤2034，当待传输的反馈应答信息的比特数量大于第一比特数量时，按照第二成员载波所包含的下行传输资源的数量由少到多的顺序，确定至少一个第二成员载波是目标成员载波；
可选地，第二成员载波是被聚合的任意一个载波。
可选地，终端以压缩后的反馈应答信息不大于第一比特数量为目标，按照第二成员载波所包含的下行传输资源的数量由少到多的顺序，确定至少一个第二成员载波是目标成员载波。
可选地，终端按照第二成员载波所包含的下行传输资源的数量由少到多的顺序，计算前i个第二成员载波的反馈应答信息被压缩后，压缩后的反馈应答信息的比特数量是否等于第一比特数量，i的初始值为1；若等于第一比特数量，则将前i个第二成员载波确定为目标成员载波；若大于第一比特数量，则令i＝i+1，再次执行计算前i个第二成员载波的反馈应答信息被压缩后，压缩后的反馈应答信息的比特数量是否等于第一比特数量的步骤。
步骤204，对目标成员载波对应的反馈应答信息进行压缩，得到压缩后的反馈应答信息；
可选地，在第二成员载波被确定为目标成员载波后，若该载波配置为TB级传输，终端可以将至少两个TB对应的反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特，示意性的，将属于同一个码字的至少两个TB所对应的反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特；若该载波配置为CBG级传输，将至少两个CBG对应的反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特，示意性的，将属于同一个TB的至少两个CBG对应的反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特。
示意性的，在将至少两个TB对应的反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特时，若至少两个TB对应的反馈应答信息均为ACK，则压缩后的比特也为ACK；若至少两个TB对应的反馈应答信息存在至少一个NACK，则压缩后的比特为NACK。
示意性的，在将至少两个CBG对应的反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特时，若至少两个CBG对应的反馈应答信息均为ACK，则压缩后的比特也为ACK；若至少两个CBG对应的反馈应答信息存在至少一个NACK，则压缩后的比特为NACK。
步骤206，通过目标上行信道发送压缩后的反馈应答信息。
终端通过PUCCH或PUSCH向接入网设备发送压缩后的反馈应答信息。
在一个结合图10的具体例子中，如图15所示，假设终端确定的第一比特数量为8比特，则终端按照所包含的下行资源数量由小到大的顺序，确定PCC为目标成员载波；终端对PCC对应的TB级ACK/NACK进行压缩，使得PCC中的2个TB对应1个比特的反馈应答信息。
又假设终端确定的第一比特数量为6比特，则终端按照所包含的下行资源数量由小到大的顺序，确定PCC和SCC1为目标成员载波；终端对PCC对应的TB级ACK/NACK进行压缩，使得PCC中的2个TB对应1个比特的反馈应答信息，还对SCC1对应的TB级ACK/NACK进行压缩，使得SCC1中的3个TB对应1个比特的反馈应答信息。
又假设终端确定的第一比特数量为4比特，则终端按照所包含的下行资源数量由小到大的顺序，确定PCC、SCC1和SCC2为目标成员载波；终端对PCC对应的TB级ACK/NACK进行压缩，使得PCC中的2个TB对应1个比特的反馈应答信息，还对SCC1对应的TB级ACK/NACK进行压缩，使得SCC1中的3个TB对应1个比特的反馈应答信息；还对SCC2对应的TB级ACK/NACK进行压缩，使得SCC2中的2个TB对应1个比特的反馈应答信息。
又假设终端确定的第一比特数量为3比特，则终端按照所包含的下行资源数量由小到大的顺序，确定PCC、SCC1和SCC2为目标成员载波；终端对PCC对应的TB级ACK/NACK进行压缩，使得PCC中的2个TB对应1个比特的反馈应答信息，还对SCC1对应的TB级ACK/NACK进行压缩，使得SCC1中的3个TB对应1个比特的反馈应答信息；还对SCC2对应的TB级ACK/NACK进行压缩，使得SCC2中的4个TB对应1个比特的反馈应答信息。
综上所述，本实施例提供的方法，终端优先对所包含的下行资源数量较小的成员载波的ACK/NACK进行压缩，使得所包含的下行资源数量较多的成员载波不需要压缩，尽可能减少压缩损失，提高传输效率。
在基于图2实施例的一个可选的实施例中，目标成员载波包括第一候选压缩方案中被压缩的成员载波。在压缩反馈应答信息之前还包括步骤2034，如图16所示：
步骤202，确定第一比特数量；
步骤2035，当待传输的反馈应答信息的比特数量大于第一比特数量时，将第一候选压缩方案中被压 缩的成员载波确定为目标成员载波；
可选地，第一候选压缩方案是指在压缩后的比特数量不大于第一比特数量的多个候选压缩方案中，被压缩的成员载波数量最多的压缩方案。“不大于”是指小于和/或等于。
可选地，第一候选压缩方案是指在压缩后的比特数量等于第一比特数量的多个候选压缩方案中，被压缩的成员载波数量最多的压缩方案；或者，第一候选压缩方案是指在压缩后的比特数量小于第一比特数量的多个候选压缩方案中，被压缩的成员载波数量最多的压缩方案；或者，第一候选压缩方案是指在压缩后的比特数量小于和等于第一比特数量的多个候选压缩方案中，被压缩的成员载波数量最多的压缩方案。
步骤204，对目标成员载波对应的反馈应答信息进行压缩，得到压缩后的反馈应答信息；
可选地，在第一候选压缩方案中被压缩的成员载波被确定为目标成员载波后，若该成员载波配置为TB级传输，终端可以将至少两个TB对应的反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特，示意性的，将属于同一个码字的至少两个TB所对应的反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特；若该成员载波配置为CBG级传输，将至少两个CBG对应的反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特，示意性的，将属于同一个TB的至少两个CBG对应的反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特。
示意性的，在将至少两个TB对应的反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特时，若至少两个TB对应的反馈应答信息均为ACK，则压缩后的比特也为ACK；若至少两个TB对应的反馈应答信息存在至少一个NACK，则压缩后的比特为NACK。
示意性的，在将至少两个CBG对应的反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特时，若至少两个CBG对应的反馈应答信息均为ACK，则压缩后的比特也为ACK；若至少两个CBG对应的反馈应答信息存在至少一个NACK，则压缩后的比特为NACK。
步骤206，通过目标上行信道发送压缩后的反馈应答信息。
终端通过PUCCH或PUSCH向接入网设备发送压缩后的反馈应答信息。
在一个结合图10的具体例子中，假设终端确定的第一比特数量为6比特，则以压缩后的反馈应答信息等于第一比特数量为目标时，存在两种候选压缩方案：
-将PCC的两个TB对应的反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特，将SCC1的三个TB对应的反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特，如图17所示；
-将SCC2的四个TB对应的反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特，如图18所示。
由于图17的候选压缩方案中被压缩的载波数量为2，图18的候选压缩方案中被压缩的载波数量为1，因此终端将图17的候选压缩方案确定为第一候选压缩方案，将第一候选压缩方案中被压缩的成员载波确定为目标成员载波，对目标成员载波PCC和SCC1中反馈应答信息进行压缩。
综上所述，本实施例提供的方法，终端优先对尽可能多的成员载波进行压缩，可以对传输有较多数量的TB或CBG的成员载波的反馈应答信息进行优先反馈，从而保证传输有较多数量的TB或CBG的成员载波的传输效率。
在基于图2实施例的一个可选的实施例中，目标成员载波包括第二候选压缩方案中被压缩的成员载波。在压缩反馈应答信息之前还包括步骤2036，如图19所示：
步骤202，确定第一比特数量；
步骤2036，当待传输的反馈应答信息的比特数量大于第一比特数量时，将第二候选压缩方案中被压缩的成员载波确定为目标成员载波；
可选地，第二候选压缩方案是指在压缩后的比特数量不大于第一比特数量的多个候选压缩方案中，被压缩的成员载波数量最少的压缩方案。“不大于”是指小于和/或等于。
可选地，第二候选压缩方案是指在压缩后的比特数量等于第一比特数量的多个候选压缩方案中，被压缩的成员载波数量最少的压缩方案；或者，第二候选压缩方案是指在压缩后的比特数量小于第一比特数量的多个候选压缩方案中，被压缩的成员载波数量最少的压缩方案；或者，第二候选压缩方案是指在压缩后的比特数量小于和等于第一比特数量的多个候选压缩方案中，被压缩的成员载波数量最少的压缩方案。
步骤204，对目标成员载波对应的反馈应答信息进行压缩，得到压缩后的反馈应答信息；
可选地，在第二候选压缩方案中被压缩的成员载波被确定为目标成员载波后，若该成员载波配置为TB级传输，终端可以将至少两个TB对应的反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特，示意性的，将属于同一个码字的至少两个TB所对应的反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特；若该成员载波配置为CBG级传输，将至少两个CBG对应的反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特，示意性的，将属于同一个TB的至少两个CBG对应的反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特。
示意性的，在将至少两个TB对应的反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特时，若至少两个TB对应的反馈 应答信息均为ACK，则压缩后的比特也为ACK；若至少两个TB对应的反馈应答信息存在至少一个NACK，则压缩后的比特为NACK。
示意性的，在将至少两个CBG对应的反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特时，若至少两个CBG对应的反馈应答信息均为ACK，则压缩后的比特也为ACK；若至少两个CBG对应的反馈应答信息存在至少一个NACK，则压缩后的比特为NACK。
步骤206，通过目标上行信道发送压缩后的反馈应答信息。
终端通过PUCCH或PUSCH向接入网设备发送压缩后的反馈应答信息。
在一个结合图10的具体例子中，假设终端确定的第一比特数量为6比特，则以压缩后的反馈应答信息等于第一比特数量为目标时，存在两种候选压缩方案：
-将PCC的两个TB对应的反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特，将SCC1的三个TB对应的反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特，如图15所示；
-将SCC2的四个TB对应的反馈应答信息压缩为同一个比特，如图16所示。
由于图17的候选压缩方案中被压缩的载波数量为2(PCC+SCC1)，图18的候选压缩方案中被压缩的载波数量为1(SCC2)，因此终端将图18的候选压缩方案确定为第二候选压缩方案，将第二候选压缩方案中被压缩的成员载波确定为目标成员载波，对目标成员载波SCC2中反馈应答信息进行压缩。
综上所述，本实施例提供的方法，终端优先对尽可能少的成员载波进行压缩，可以对传输有较小数量的TB或CBG的成员载波的反馈应答信息进行优先反馈，从而保证传输有较小数量的TB或CBG的成员载波的传输效率。
上述图5、图7、图9、图12、图14、图16、图19均以目标成员载波是六种成员载波中的一种来举例说明，但上述五个实施例中的至少两个实施例还可以自由组合实施。比如，终端将辅成员载波和第一成员载波确定为目标成员载波；又比如，终端将辅成员载波和第二成员载波确定为目标成员载波；又比如，终端将第一成员载波和第二成员载波确定为目标成员载波等，本申请不一一赘述。可选地，在存在至少两种类型的成员载波作为候选成员载波时，每种类型对应有各自的优先级，终端选择优先级较高的候选成员载波作为目标成员载波。
示意性的，在一个结合图3和图20的可选实施例中，以终端优先将辅成员载波和第一成员载波确定为目标成员载波进行举例说明。
在一个可选的实施例中，若第一比特数量为14，由于SCC1同时为辅成员载波和支持CBG级传输的成员载波，因此终端将SCC1确定为目标成员载波，对SCC1对应的CBG级ACK/NACK信息进行压缩，使得SCC1中的1个TB(包含2个CBG)对应1比特的反馈应答信息。
在另一个可选的实施例中，若第一比特数量为10，由于SCC1同时为辅成员载波和支持CBG级传输的成员载波，PCC为支持CBG级传输的第一成员载波，SCC2为辅成员载波，在第一成员载波的优先级大于辅成员载波时，终端将SCC1和PCC确定为目标成员载波。也即：
S0、终端对SCC1对应的CBG级ACK/NACK信息进行压缩，使得SCC1中的1个TB(包含2个CBG)对应1比特的反馈应答信息；
S1、终端还对PCC对应的CBG级ACK/NACK信息进行压缩，使得PCC中1个TB(包含4个CBG)对应2比特的反馈应答信息。
在另一个可选的实施例中，若第一比特数量为8，由于SCC1同时为辅成员载波和支持CBG级传输的成员载波，PCC为支持CBG级传输的第一成员载波，SCC2为辅成员载波，在第一成员载波的优先级大于辅成员载波时，终端将SCC1和PCC确定为目标成员载波。也即：
S0、终端对SCC1对应的CBG级ACK/NACK信息进行压缩，使得SCC1中的1个TB(包含2个CBG)对应1比特的反馈应答信息；
S1、终端还对PCC对应的CBG级ACK/NACK信息进行压缩，使得PCC中1个TB(包含4个CBG)对应2比特的反馈应答信息；
S2、终端还对PCC对应的CBG级ACK/NACK信息进行压缩，使得PCC中1个TB(包含4个CBG)对应1比特的反馈应答信息。
在另一个可选的实施例中，若第一比特数量为6，由于SCC1同时为辅成员载波和支持CBG级传输的成员载波，PCC为支持CBG级传输的第一成员载波，SCC2为辅成员载波，在第一成员载波的优先级大于辅成员载波时，终端将SCC1、PCC、SCC2确定为目标成员载波。也即：
S0、终端对SCC1对应的CBG级ACK/NACK信息进行压缩，使得SCC1中的1个TB(包含2个CBG)对应1比特的反馈应答信息；
S1、终端还对PCC对应的CBG级ACK/NACK信息进行压缩，使得PCC中1个TB(包含4个CBG)对应2比特的反馈应答信息；
S2、终端还对PCC对应的CBG级ACK/NACK信息进行压缩，使得PCC中1个TB(包含4个CBG)对应1比特的反馈应答信息；
S3、终端还SCC2对应的ACK/NACK进行压缩，使得SCC2中的2个码字中的每个码字的2个TB对应1比特的反馈应答信息。也即，属于同一个码字的2个TB对应1比特的反馈应答信息。
在另一个可选的实施例中，若第一比特数量为5，由于SCC1同时为辅成员载波和支持CBG级传输的成员载波，PCC为支持CBG级传输的第一成员载波，SCC2为辅成员载波，在第一成员载波的优先级大于辅成员载波时，终端将SCC1、PCC、SCC2确定为目标成员载波。也即：
S0、终端对SCC1对应的CBG级ACK/NACK信息进行压缩，使得SCC1中的1个TB(包含2个CBG)对应1比特的反馈应答信息；
S1、终端还对PCC对应的CBG级ACK/NACK信息进行压缩，使得PCC中1个TB(包含4个CBG)对应2比特的反馈应答信息；
S2、终端还对PCC对应的CBG级ACK/NACK信息进行压缩，使得PCC中1个TB(包含4个CBG)对应1比特的反馈应答信息；
S3、终端还SCC2对应的ACK/NACK进行压缩，使得SCC2中的2个码字中的每个码字的2个TB对应1比特的反馈应答信息；也即，属于同一个码字的2个TB对应1比特的反馈应答信息。
S4、终端还对SCC1对应的ACK/NACK进一步压缩，使得SCC1中的1个码字的2个TB对应1比特的反馈应答信息。也即，属于同一个码字的2个TB对应1比特的反馈应答信息。
在另一个可选的实施例中，若第一比特数量为4，由于SCC1同时为辅成员载波和支持CBG级传输的成员载波，PCC为支持CBG级传输的第一成员载波，SCC2为辅成员载波，在第一成员载波的优先级大于辅成员载波时，终端将SCC1、PCC、SCC2确定为目标成员载波。也即：
S0、终端对SCC1对应的CBG级ACK/NACK信息进行压缩，使得SCC1中的1个TB(包含2个CBG)对应1比特的反馈应答信息，共14bit；
S1、终端还对PCC对应的CBG级ACK/NACK信息进行压缩，使得PCC中1个TB(包含4个CBG)对应2比特的反馈应答信息，共10bit；
S2、终端还对PCC对应的CBG级ACK/NACK信息进行压缩，使得PCC中1个TB(包含4个CBG)对应1比特的反馈应答信息，共8bit；
S3、终端还SCC2对应的ACK/NACK进行压缩，使得SCC2中的2个码字中的每个码字的2个TB对应1比特的反馈应答信息，共6bit；也即，属于同一个码字的2个TB对应1比特的反馈应答信息。
S4、终端还对SCC1对应的ACK/NACK进一步压缩，使得SCC1中的1个码字的2个TB对应1比特的反馈应答信息，共5bit；也即，属于同一个码字的2个TB对应1比特的反馈应答信息。
S5、终端还对PCC对应的ACK/NACK进一步压缩，使得PCC中的1个码字的2个TB对应1比特的反馈应答信息，共4bit。也即，属于同一个码字的2个TB对应1比特的反馈应答信息。
请参考图21，其示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的反馈应答信息接收方法的流程图。本实施例以该方法应用于图1所示的接入网设备中来举例说明。该方法包括：
步骤301，确定第一比特数量；
第一比特数量是终端通过目标上行信道传输上行控制信令时的最大比特数量，目标上行信道用于传输至少两个成员载波对应的反馈应答信息。
可选地，第一比特数量是接入网设备向终端配置的，接入网设备根据历史配置情况获取该终端的第一比特数量；或者，第一比特数量是预定义的，接入网设备获取该预定义的第一比特数量，本实施例对第一比特数量的确定方式不加以限定。
步骤302，当该终端的待传输的反馈应答信息的比特数量大于第一比特数量时，通过目标上行信道接收终端发送的压缩后的反馈应答信息；
可选地，接入网设备还根据向该终端发送的下行数据数量，确定待传输的反馈应答信息的比特数量。当成员载波被配置为TB级传输时，反馈应答信息的比特数量与TB数量对应；当成员载波被配置为CBG级传输时，反馈应答信息的比特数量与CBG数量对应。其中，压缩后的反馈应答信息是终端对至少两个成员载波中的目标成员载波对应的反馈应答信息进行压缩后得到的，且压缩后的反馈应答信息的比特数量不大于第一比特数量。
当待传输的反馈应答信息的比特数量大于第一比特数量时，接入网设备通过目标上行信道接收终端发送的压缩后的反馈应答信息。
当待传输的反馈应答信息的比特数量不大于第一比特数量时，接入网设备通过目标上行信道接收终端发送的未经压缩的反馈应答信息。
可选地，在目标上行信道上用于传输反馈应答信息的上行资源是由接入网设备预先向终端配置的， 或者预定义的。
接入网设备通过在目标上行信道上的上行资源接收终端发送的UCI，从该UCI中获取压缩后的反馈应答信息。可选地，该UCI采用预配置的PUCCH format。
步骤303，根据压缩后的反馈应答信息确定至少两个成员载波对应的反馈应答信息；
接入网设备按照与终端相同的方式确定目标成员载波，且根据与终端相同的方式确定目标成员载波的反馈应答信息的压缩方式。
对于压缩后的反馈应答信息中的第i个比特，接入网设备确定该第i个比特是非目标成员载波对应的比特，还是目标成员载波对应的比特。
当该第i个比特是非目标成员载波对应的比特时，该比特是未经过压缩的反馈应答信息，用于反馈非目标成员载波中的1个单位(TB、码字、CBG中的较小者)的下行数据的反馈应答信息。当该反馈应答信息是ACK时，接入网设备确认终端成功接收该下行数据；当该反馈应答信息是NACK时，接入网设备确认终端未成功接收该下行数据，接入网设备可以对该下行数据重传。
当该第i个比特是目标成员载波对应的比特时，该比特是经过压缩的反馈应答信息，用于反馈目标成员载波中的至少2个单位的下行数据(TB、码字、CBG中的较小者)的反馈应答信息。当该反馈应答信息是ACK时，接入网设备确认终端成功接收该至少2个单位的下行数据；当该反馈应答信息是NACK时，接入网设备确认终端未成功接收该至少2个单位的下行数据，接入网设备可以对该至少2个单位的下行数据进行重传。
综上所述，本实施例提供的方法，通过当待传输的反馈应答信息的比特数量大于第一比特数量时，终端对被聚合的至少两个成员载波中的目标成员载波对应的反馈应答信息进行压缩，得到压缩后的反馈应答信息。由于压缩后的反馈应答信息不大于第一比特数量，所以使得终端能够使用有限的比特数量，向接入网设备一次性发送被聚合的至少两个成员载波的反馈应答信息。
需要补充说明的是，接入网设备确定目标成员载波以及目标成员载波的反馈应答信息的压缩方式与终端对应一致，可以参考上述图3至图20的实施例，本文不再赘述。
还需要补充说明的是，第一比特数量可以由接入网设备通过高层信令和/或动态信令向终端进行配置。可选地，接入网设备预先会为终端针对不同PUCCH format分别配置其能够承载的UCI的最大编码速率(编码速率越低对应的上行覆盖半径越大，终端发送功率受限的概率越低)。其次，接入网设备还通过高层信令向终端配置在目标上行信道上的多个UCI可用资源，该UCI可用资源使用时域、频域和码域中的至少一种方式进行指示；然后，接入网设备还通过动态信息向终端配置本次使用的UCI可用资源，本次使用的UCI可用资源是多个UCI可用资源中的一个。终端根据最大编码速率和本次使用的UCI可用资源确定本次传输的上行控制信令UCI的最大比特数量。
以下为本申请的装置实施例，由于装置实施例与方法实施例存在对应关系，因此在装置实施例中未描述的技术细节，可以参考上述方法实施例中的相应描述。
请参考图22，其示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的反馈应答信息发送装置的框图。该反馈应答信息发送装置可以通过软件、硬件或者两者的结合，实现成为终端的全部或一部分。该装置包括：处理模块820、发送模块840和接收模块860。
处理模块820，用于实现上述方法实施例中终端侧的确定步骤、计算步骤和压缩步骤中的至少一种步骤，以及其它除发送步骤和接收步骤之外的所有步骤；发送模块840，用于实现上述方法实施例中终端侧的发送步骤；接收模块860，用于实现上述方法实施例中终端侧的接收步骤。其中，处理模块820可以通过处理器执行存储器中的代码来实现，发送模块840可以通过发送机执行存储器中的代码来实现，接收模块860可以通过接收机执行存储器中的代码来实现。可选地，发送机和接收机可以集成至同一个通信芯片。
请参考图23，其示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的反馈应答信息发送装置的框图，该反馈应答信息发送装置可以通过软件、硬件或者两者的结合，实现成为接入网设备的全部或一部分。该反馈应答信息发送装置包括：处理模块920、发送模块940和接收模块960。
处理模块920，用于实现上述方法实施例中接入网设备侧的确定步骤、计算步骤和重传步骤中的至少一种步骤，以及其它除发送步骤和接收步骤之外的所有步骤；发送模块940，用于实现上述方法实施例中接入网设备侧的发送步骤；接收模块960，用于实现上述方法实施例中接入网设备侧的接收步骤。其中，处理模块920可以通过处理器执行存储器中的代码来实现，发送模块940可以通过发送机执行存储器中的代码来实现，接收模块960可以通过接收机执行存储器中的代码来实现。可选地，发送机和接收机可以集成至同一个通信芯片。
请参考图24其示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的终端的结构示意图，该终端包括：处理器101、接收器102、发射器103、存储器104和总线105。
处理器101包括一个或者一个以上处理核心，处理器101通过运行软件程序以及模块，从而执行各种功能应用以及信息处理。
接收器102和发射器103可以实现为一个通信组件，该通信组件可以是一块通信芯片。
存储器104通过总线105与处理器101相连。
存储器104可用于存储至少一个指令，处理器101用于执行该至少一个指令，以实现上述方法实施例中的各个步骤。
此外，存储器104可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现，易失性或非易失性存储设备包括但不限于：磁盘或光盘，电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)，可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM)，静态随时存取存储器(SRAM)，只读存储器(ROM)，磁存储器，快闪存储器，可编程只读存储器(PROM)。
请参考图25，其示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的接入网设备的结构示意图，该接入网设备包括：处理器111、接收器112、发射器113、存储器114和总线115。
处理器111包括一个或者一个以上处理核心，处理器111通过运行软件程序以及模块，从而执行各种功能应用以及信息处理。
接收器112和发射器113可以实现为一个通信组件，该通信组件可以是一块通信芯片。
存储器114通过总线115与处理器111相连。
存储器114可用于存储至少一个指令，处理器111用于执行该至少一个指令，以实现上述方法实施例中的各个步骤。
此外，存储器114可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现，易失性或非易失性存储设备包括但不限于：磁盘或光盘，电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)，可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM)，静态随时存取存储器(SRAM)，只读存储器(ROM)，磁存储器，快闪存储器，可编程只读存储器(PROM)。
本申请提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，所述存储介质中存储有至少一条指令，所述至少一条指令由所述处理器加载并执行以实现上述各个方法实施例提供的反馈信息发送方法和/或反馈信息接收方法。
本申请还提供了一种计算机程序产品，当计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述各个方法实施例提供的反馈应答信息发送方法和/或反馈应答信息接收方法。
本领域技术人员应该可以意识到，在上述一个或多个示例中，本申请实施例所描述的功能可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时，可以将这些功能存储在计算机可读介质中或者作为计算机可读介质上的一个或多个指令或代码进行传输。计算机可读介质包括计算机存储介质和通信介质，其中通信介质包括便于从一个地方向另一个地方传送计算机程序的任何介质。存储介质可以是通用或专用计算机能够存取的任何可用介质。
以上所述仅为本申请的较佳实施例，并不用以限制本申请，凡在本申请的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。

Claims (29)

  1. 一种反馈应答信息发送方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    确定第一比特数量，所述第一比特数量是通过目标上行信道传输反馈应答信息的最大比特数量，所述目标上行信道用于传输至少两个成员载波对应的反馈应答信息；
    当待传输的反馈应答信息的比特数量大于所述第一比特数量时，对所述至少两个成员载波中的目标成员载波对应的反馈应答信息进行压缩，得到压缩后的反馈应答信息；
    通过所述目标上行信道发送所述压缩后的反馈应答信息；
    其中，所述压缩后的反馈应答信息的比特数量不大于所述第一比特数量。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述目标成员载波包括：
    辅成员载波；
    和/或，配置为编码块组级传输的成员载波；
    和/或，支持的编码块组数量达到第一条件的第一成员载波，所述第一条件包括大于第一阈值或排序在前n位，n为整数；
    和/或，所包含的下行传输资源数量达到第二条件的第二成员载波，所述第二条件包括小于第二阈值或排序在后m位，m为整数；
    和/或，在压缩后的比特数量不大于所述第一比特数量的多个候选压缩方案中，第一候选压缩方案或第二候选压缩方案中被压缩的成员载波；
    其中，所述第一候选压缩方案是被压缩的成员载波数量最多的方案，所述第二候选压缩方案是被压缩的成员载波数量最少的方案。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述排序是按照数量排序或者按照载波编号排序。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述目标成员载波包括：所述辅成员载波；
    所述方法还包括：
    按照所述辅成员载波的编号顺序，确定至少一个辅成员载波是所述目标成员载波。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述目标成员载波包括：所述支持的编码块组数量达到第一条件的第一成员载波；
    所述方法还包括：
    按照所述第一成员载波所支持的编码块组的数量由多到少的顺序，确定至少一个第一成员载波是所述目标成员载波。
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述目标成员载波包括：所述所包含的下行传输资源数量达到第二条件的第二成员载波；
    所述方法还包括：
    按照所述第二成员载波所包含的下行传输资源的数量由少到多的顺序，确定至少一个第二成员载波是所述目标成员载波。
  7. 一种反馈应答信息接收方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    确定第一比特数量，所述第一比特数量是终端通过目标上行信道传输反馈应答信息时的最大比特数量，所述目标上行信道用于传输至少两个成员载波对应的反馈应答信息；
    当所述终端待传输的反馈应答信息的比特数量大于所述第一比特数量时，通过所述目标上行信道接收所述终端发送的压缩后的反馈应答信息；
    根据所述压缩后的反馈应答信息确定所述至少两个成员载波对应的反馈应答信息；
    其中，所述压缩后的反馈应答信息是所述终端对所述至少两个成员载波中的目标成员载波对应的反馈应答信息进行压缩后得到的，且所述压缩后的反馈应答信息的比特数量不大于所述第一比特数量。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在在于，所述目标成员载波包括：
    辅成员载波；
    和/或，配置为编码块组级传输的成员载波；
    和/或，支持的编码块组数量达到第一条件的第一成员载波，所述第一条件包括大于第一阈值或排序在前n位，n为整数；
    和/或，所包含的下行传输资源数量达到第二条件的第二成员载波，所述第二条件包括小于第二阈值或排序在后m位，m为整数；
    和/或，在压缩后的比特数量不大于所述第一比特数量的多个候选压缩方案中，第一候选压缩方案或第二候选压缩方案中被压缩的成员载波；
    其中，所述第一候选压缩方案是在所述多个候选压缩方案中被压缩的成员载波数量最多的方案，所述 第二候选压缩方案是在所述多个候选压缩方案中被压缩的成员载波数量最少的方案。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其特征在于，所述排序是按照数量排序或者按照载波编号排序。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其特征在于，所述目标成员载波包括：所述辅成员载波；
    所述方法还包括：
    按照所述辅成员载波的编号顺序，确定至少一个辅成员载波是所述目标成员载波。
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其特征在于，所述目标成员载波包括：所述支持的编码块组数量达到第一条件的第一成员载波；
    所述方法还包括：
    按照所述第一成员载波所支持的编码块组的数量由多到少的顺序，确定至少一个第一成员载波是所述目标成员载波。
  12. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其特征在于，所述目标成员载波包括：所述所包含的下行传输资源数量达到第二条件的第二成员载波；
    所述方法还包括：
    按照所述第二成员载波所包含的下行传输资源的数量由少到多的顺序，确定至少一个第二成员载波是所述目标成员载波。
  13. 一种反馈应答信息发送装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括：
    处理模块，用于确定第一比特数量，所述第一比特数量是通过目标上行信道传输反馈应答信息的最大比特数量，所述目标上行信道用于传输至少两个成员载波对应的反馈应答信息；
    所述处理模块，还用于当待传输的反馈应答信息的比特数量大于所述第一比特数量时，对所述至少两个成员载波中的目标成员载波对应的反馈应答信息进行压缩，得到压缩后的反馈应答信息；
    发送模块，用于通过所述目标上行信道发送所述压缩后的反馈应答信息；
    其中，所述压缩后的反馈应答信息的比特数量不大于所述第一比特数量。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的装置，其特征在于，所述目标成员载波包括：
    辅成员载波；
    和/或，配置为编码块组级传输的成员载波；
    和/或，支持的编码块组数量达到第一条件的第一成员载波，所述第一条件包括大于第一阈值或排序在前n位，n为整数；
    和/或，所包含的下行传输资源数量达到第二条件的第二成员载波，所述第二条件包括小于第二阈值或排序在后m位，m为整数；
    和/或，在压缩后的比特数量不大于所述第一比特数量的多个候选压缩方案中，第一候选压缩方案或第二候选压缩方案中被压缩的成员载波；
    其中，所述第一候选压缩方案是被压缩的成员载波数量最多的方案，所述第二候选压缩方案是被压缩的成员载波数量最少的方案。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的装置，其特征在于，所述排序是按照数量排序或者按照载波编号排序。
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的装置，其特征在于，所述目标成员载波包括：所述辅成员载波；
    所述处理模块，还用于按照所述辅成员载波的编号顺序，确定至少一个辅成员载波是所述目标成员载波。
  17. 根据权利要求14所述的装置，其特征在于，所述目标成员载波包括：所述支持的编码块组数量达到第一条件的第一成员载波；
    所述处理模块，还用于按照所述第一成员载波所支持的编码块组的数量由多到少的顺序，确定至少一个第一成员载波是所述目标成员载波。
  18. 根据权利要求14所述的装置，其特征在于，所述目标成员载波包括：所述所包含的下行传输资源数量达到第二条件的第二成员载波；
    所述处理模块，还用于按照所述第二成员载波所包含的下行传输资源的数量由少到多的顺序，确定至少一个第二成员载波是所述目标成员载波。
  19. 一种反馈应答信息接收装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括：
    处理模块，用于确定第一比特数量，所述第一比特数量是终端通过目标上行信道传输反馈应答信息时的最大比特数量，所述目标上行信道用于传输至少两个成员载波对应的反馈应答信息；
    接收模块，用于当所述终端待传输的反馈应答信息的比特数量大于所述第一比特数量时，通过所述目标上行信道接收所述终端发送的压缩后的反馈应答信息；
    所述处理模块，还用于根据所述压缩后的反馈应答信息确定所述至少两个成员载波对应的反馈应答信息；
    其中，所述压缩后的反馈应答信息是所述终端对所述至少两个成员载波中的目标成员载波对应的反馈应答信息进行压缩后得到的，且所述压缩后的反馈应答信息的比特数量不大于所述第一比特数量。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的装置，其特征在在于，所述目标成员载波包括：
    辅成员载波；
    和/或，配置为编码块组级传输的成员载波；
    和/或，支持的编码块组数量达到第一条件的第一成员载波，所述第一条件包括大于第一阈值或排序在前n位，n为整数；
    和/或，所包含的下行传输资源数量达到第二条件的第二成员载波，所述第二条件包括小于第二阈值或排序在后m位，m为整数；
    和/或，在压缩后的比特数量不大于所述第一比特数量的多个候选压缩方案中，第一候选压缩方案或第二候选压缩方案中被压缩的成员载波；
    其中，所述第一候选压缩方案是在所述多个候选压缩方案中被压缩的成员载波数量最多的方案，所述第二候选压缩方案是在所述多个候选压缩方案中被压缩的成员载波数量最少的方案。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的装置，其特征在于，所述排序是按照数量排序或者按照载波编号排序。
  22. 根据权利要求20所述的装置，其特征在于，所述目标成员载波包括：所述辅成员载波；
    所述处理模块，还用于按照所述辅成员载波的编号顺序，确定至少一个辅成员载波是所述目标成员载波。
  23. 根据权利要求20所述的装置，其特征在于，所述目标成员载波包括：所述支持的编码块组数量达到第一条件的第一成员载波；
    所述处理模块，还用于按照所述第一成员载波所支持的编码块组的数量由多到少的顺序，确定至少一个第一成员载波是所述目标成员载波。
  24. 根据权利要求20所述的装置，其特征在于，所述目标成员载波包括：所述所包含的下行传输资源数量达到第二条件的第二成员载波；
    所述处理模块，还用于按照所述第二成员载波所包含的下行传输资源的数量由少到多的顺序，确定至少一个第二成员载波是所述目标成员载波。
  25. 一种终端，其特征在于，所述终端包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器存储有至少一条指令，所述至少一条指令用于被所述处理器执行以实现上述权利要求1至6中任一所述的反馈应答信息发送方法。
  26. 一种接入网设备，其特征在于，所述接入网设备包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器存储有至少一条指令，所述至少一条指令用于被所述处理器执行以实现上述权利要求7至12中任一所述的反馈应答信息接收方法。
  27. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述存储介质存储有至少一条指令，所述至少一条指令用于被处理器执行以实现上述权利要求1至6中任一所述的反馈应答信息发送方法。
  28. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述存储介质存储有至少一条指令，所述至少一条指令用于被处理器执行以实现上述权利要求7至12中任一所述的反馈应答信息接收方法。
  29. 一种通信系统，其特征在于，所述系统包括：终端和接入网设备；
    所述终端包括如权利要求13至18任一所述的装置，所述接入网设备包括如权利要求19至24任一所述的装置；
    或；
    所述终端是如权利要求25所述的终端，所述接入网设备是如权利要求26所述的接入网设备。
PCT/CN2018/071662 2018-01-05 2018-01-05 反馈应答信息发送方法、接收方法、装置及系统 WO2019134140A1 (zh)

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EP20205929.1A EP3793111A1 (en) 2018-01-05 2018-01-05 Feedback response information sending or receiving methods, devices and system
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CN201880003321.3A CN109691006B (zh) 2018-01-05 2018-01-05 反馈应答信息发送方法、接收方法、装置及系统
US16/331,806 US20210360638A1 (en) 2018-01-05 2018-01-05 Feedback response information sending or receiving methods, devices and system
EP18849435.5A EP3534555B1 (en) 2018-01-05 2018-01-05 Method and apparatus for sending feedback response information

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EP3534555A4 (en) 2019-11-06
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