WO2019119777A1 - Mobile laboratory - Google Patents

Mobile laboratory Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019119777A1
WO2019119777A1 PCT/CN2018/094611 CN2018094611W WO2019119777A1 WO 2019119777 A1 WO2019119777 A1 WO 2019119777A1 CN 2018094611 W CN2018094611 W CN 2018094611W WO 2019119777 A1 WO2019119777 A1 WO 2019119777A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plate
experimental
screw
mobile laboratory
support
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PCT/CN2018/094611
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡兴国
王永维
刘伟
卢健
李小燕
王仁辉
Original Assignee
苏交科集团股份有限公司
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Application filed by 苏交科集团股份有限公司 filed Critical 苏交科集团股份有限公司
Priority to JP2018600167U priority Critical patent/JP3229844U/en
Publication of WO2019119777A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019119777A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/42Road-making materials

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to a mobile laboratory.
  • the present invention provides a mobile laboratory in order to solve the problems of the prior art described above.
  • the technical solution adopted by the utility model comprises: a mobile laboratory, the laboratory is arranged on the transport automobile, and comprises a box body, wherein the box body is provided with a storage area and an experimental area, and the storage area and the experimental area are parallel Provided, and an active area is formed between the storage area and the experimental area; the storage area and the experimental area are provided with a plurality of lockers, and a plurality of experimental equipment are arranged in the experimental area;
  • a slide rail, a sliding seat and a fastening screw are arranged on the ground of the experimental area, the sliding seat is slidably connected to the sliding rail, the fastening screw is screwed on the sliding, and one end of the fastening screw passes through the sliding seat and is screwed on the sliding On the track
  • a lifting mechanism is arranged in the experimental area and on the side of the sliding rail, and the lifting mechanism comprises a base, a first lifting frame, a second lifting frame, a supporting plate, and a lifting cylinder, a supporting screw, a fixing nut, a horizontal plate, a vertical plate,
  • the fixing screw and the pressure plate, the first lifting frame and the second lifting frame are hinged to each other, the base and the supporting plate are arranged in parallel with each other, and the upper and lower ends of the first lifting frame and the upper and lower ends of the second lifting frame are respectively hinged to the supporting plate and the base Upper, the lifting cylinder is hinged on the base, and the cylinder shaft of the lifting cylinder is hinged with the first lifting frame;
  • a plurality of supporting screws are inserted on the supporting plate, the fixing nut is screwed on the supporting screw, and the supporting screw is fixed on the supporting plate, the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting screw, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate, and the pressing plate is slid Attached to the horizontal plate, the fixing screw is screwed to the vertical plate, and one end of the fixing screw abuts against the pressure plate.
  • the pressing plate includes a sliding portion and a rubber portion, and the rubber portion is fixedly connected to the sliding portion.
  • the bottom end of the sliding portion is provided with a sliding block, and the sliding plate is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding block is slidably disposed in the sliding groove.
  • the support screw is provided with a limiting step.
  • a reinforcing rib is disposed between the horizontal plate and the supporting screw.
  • the support plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of fixing holes.
  • an air conditioner is arranged on the wall of the storage area; a sink and a faucet are arranged in the experimental area.
  • a lighting lamp is disposed in the box body and above the active area; an exhaust fan is disposed on a side wall of the box body.
  • a hydraulic support leg is arranged on the bottom wall of the box body.
  • a generator is arranged on the box.
  • the utility model can perform real-time detection in the material yard, avoiding a large amount of aggregate handling, mailing to the mother body detection, greatly saving transportation time, and enabling the detection data to arrive at the scene at the fastest speed to guide the construction on site;
  • the mobile inspection vehicle In the material preparation stage of the material yard, the mobile inspection vehicle is not regularly visited to the backyard of the construction unit to take the site inspection to avoid the construction unit sampling and stealing the column;
  • the mobile inspection vehicle can be manually sampled in the back field and the front field.
  • the test results can truly reflect the quality of the materials, and can realize the timely discovery of problems on the spot, and effectively guarantee the quality of the construction site;
  • Figure 1 is a diagram showing the internal structure of a mobile laboratory of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a top plan view of the internal structure of the mobile laboratory of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is an external structural view of the mobile laboratory of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a structural view of the lifting mechanism in the mobile laboratory of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a structural view of the pressure plate of the lifting mechanism of Figure 4 on the fixing screw.
  • Figure 6 is a structural view of the support plate in the lifting mechanism of Figure 4.
  • the mobile laboratory of the present invention is installed on a transport vehicle, and includes a box body 1.
  • a storage area 11 and an experimental area 12 a storage area 11 and The experimental areas 12 are arranged in parallel, and an active area 13 is formed between the storage area 11 and the experimental area 12.
  • a plurality of lockers 14 are disposed in both the storage area 11 and the experimental area 12, and a plurality of laboratory equipment 15 are disposed on the storage cabinet 14 in the experimental area 12.
  • the slide rail 21, the slide seat 22 and the fastening screw 23 are arranged on the ground of the test area 12, and the slide seat 22 is slidably connected to the slide rail 21, and the fastening screw 23 is threaded. Attached to the carriage 22, one end of the fastening screw 23 passes through the carriage 22 and is screwed onto the slide rail 21.
  • the above experimental instrument is fixed on the sliding seat 22 by screws, and the position of the sliding seat 22 is adjustable, and can be applied to various kinds of experimental instruments.
  • the lifting mechanism 3 includes a base 30, a first lifting frame 31, a second lifting frame 32, a supporting plate 33, and a lifting cylinder 34. a supporting screw 51, a fixing nut 52, a horizontal plate 53, a vertical plate 54, a fixing screw 55 and a pressing plate 56.
  • the first lifting frame 31 and the second lifting frame 32 are hinged to each other, and the base 30 and the supporting plate 33 are arranged in parallel with each other, first The upper and lower ends of the lifting frame 31 and the upper and lower ends of the second lifting frame 32 are correspondingly hinged on the supporting plate 33 and the base 30, and the lifting cylinder 34 is hinged on the base 30, and the cylinder shaft of the lifting cylinder 34 and the first lifting frame 31 phase hinged.
  • the base 30 is fixed to the bottom surface of the casing 1 by screws.
  • the four supporting screws 51 are inserted into the supporting plate 33, the fixing nut 52 is screwed on the supporting screw 51, and the supporting screw 51 is fixed on the supporting plate 33, and the horizontal plate 53 is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting screw 51, the vertical plate 54 is fixedly attached to the horizontal plate 53, the pressure plate 56 is slidably coupled to the horizontal plate 53, the fixing screw 55 is screwed to the vertical plate 54, and one end of the fixing screw 55 passes through the vertical plate 54 and abuts against the pressure plate 56.
  • the pressing plate 56 includes a sliding portion 561 and a rubber portion 562.
  • the rubber portion 562 is fixedly coupled to the sliding portion 561.
  • the bottom end of the sliding portion 561 is provided with a slider.
  • the horizontal plate 53 is provided with a sliding slot, and the sliding block is disposed on the sliding slot. Inside.
  • a support step 51 is provided on the support screw 51.
  • the support screw 51 is inserted into the support plate 33.
  • the limit step 511 and the fixing nut 52 are placed on the upper and lower sides of the support plate 33.
  • the fixing nut 52 is screwed to fix the support screw 51.
  • a reinforcing rib 57 is provided between the horizontal plate 53 and the support screw 51.
  • a plurality of fixing holes 331 are distributed on the support plate 33, and the fixing holes 331 are distributed along the axial direction of the support plate 33, and the support screw 51 is inserted into the fixing holes 331.
  • the experimental equipment When the experimental equipment is used, it is placed on the storage cabinet 14 too high, which is inconvenient to operate, and is placed on the ground of the cabinet 1 too low. Therefore, for such experimental instruments, it is directly placed on the lifting mechanism 3, and the lifting and lowering mechanism 3 , adjust the experimental instrument to the best working position.
  • the platen 56 When the experimenter is placed in the lifting mechanism 3, in order to prevent the displacement of the instrument due to the working vibration, the platen 56 is pressed against the outer wall of the instrument by rotating the fixing screw 55, thereby fixing the position of the instrument.
  • the position of the fixing screw 55 on the support plate 33 is adjustable (by inserting the fixing holes 331 at different positions), the position of the pressing plate 56 on the horizontal plate 53 is adjustable, and thus the experimental instruments of various sizes can be fixed, and the applicability is wide. .
  • the rubber portion 562 in the pressure plate 56 can prevent the experimental instrument from being damaged, and the rubber pad has a certain damping effect.
  • An air conditioner 61 is provided on the wall of the storage area 11, and the air conditioner 61 facilitates adjustment of the temperature inside the casing 1.
  • a water tank 62 and a faucet 63 are provided in the experimental area 12.
  • An illumination lamp is provided inside the casing 1 and above the active area 13.
  • An exhaust fan is disposed on the side wall of the casing 1 to facilitate air circulation in the casing 1.
  • a hydraulic support foot 4 is arranged on the bottom wall of the box 1.
  • the hydraulic support foot 4 is extended to support it. On the ground, the stability of the cabinet is guaranteed.
  • a generator is arranged on the casing 1 to make it more convenient when used in the field.
  • the mobile laboratory of the utility model can be equipped with a professional analytical instrument to realize the raw material detection parameter capability, and the parameters cover the asphalt, the aggregate, the asphalt mixture, the cement, the concrete and the like.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)
  • Testing Resistance To Weather, Investigating Materials By Mechanical Methods (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed in the present invention is a mobile laboratory, which is provided on a transport automobile and comprises a box body, the box body is provided with a storage region and an experimental region, the storage region and the experimental region are arranged in parallel, and an active region is formed between the storage region and the experimental region; the storage region and the experimental region are both provided with a plurality of storage cabinets, and a plurality of experimental devices are provided in the experimental region; The present invention can carry out real-time detection in a material yard, avoiding a large amount of aggregate handling and posting to the main body for detection, greatly saving transportation time.

Description

一种移动实验室Mobile laboratory 技术领域:Technical field:
本实用新型涉及一种移动实验室。The utility model relates to a mobile laboratory.
背景技术:Background technique:
在道路施工过程中,需要对施工过程中所用到的沥青,集料、沥青混合料、水泥,混凝土等材料进行巡检、质控,抽检检测工作,现有的方式是通过工作人员去现场采集待检测材料的样品,然后送至实验室内进行检测,采样与送料的过程所耽误的时间较长,影响了试验检测的进程。In the process of road construction, it is necessary to carry out inspection, quality control, sampling inspection and testing on asphalt, aggregate, asphalt mixture, cement, concrete and other materials used in the construction process. The existing method is to collect on site by staff. The sample of the material to be tested is then sent to the laboratory for testing, and the process of sampling and feeding is delayed for a long time, which affects the progress of the test.
发明内容:Summary of the invention:
本实用新型是为了解决上述现有技术存在的问题而提供一种移动实验室。The present invention provides a mobile laboratory in order to solve the problems of the prior art described above.
本实用新型所采用的技术方案有:一种移动实验室,所述实验室设于运输汽车上,包括箱体,所述箱体内设有置物区和实验区,置物区和实验区相平行设置,且置物区和实验区之间形成活动区;所述置物区和实验区均内设有若干置物柜,在实验区内设有若干实验器材;The technical solution adopted by the utility model comprises: a mobile laboratory, the laboratory is arranged on the transport automobile, and comprises a box body, wherein the box body is provided with a storage area and an experimental area, and the storage area and the experimental area are parallel Provided, and an active area is formed between the storage area and the experimental area; the storage area and the experimental area are provided with a plurality of lockers, and a plurality of experimental equipment are arranged in the experimental area;
在实验区的地面上设有滑轨、滑座和紧固螺钉,滑座滑动连接在滑轨上,紧固螺钉螺纹连接在滑上,且紧固螺钉一端穿过滑座并螺纹连接在滑轨上;A slide rail, a sliding seat and a fastening screw are arranged on the ground of the experimental area, the sliding seat is slidably connected to the sliding rail, the fastening screw is screwed on the sliding, and one end of the fastening screw passes through the sliding seat and is screwed on the sliding On the track
在实验区且位于滑轨一侧设有升降机构,所述升降机构包括底座、第一升降架、第二升降架、支撑板、和升降气缸、支撑螺杆、固定螺母、横板、立板、固定螺钉和压板,第一升降架和第二升降架相互铰接,底座和支撑板相互平行设置,第一升降架的上下两端和第二升降架的上下两端均对应铰接在支撑板和底座上,升降气缸铰接于底座上,且升降气缸的气缸轴与第一升降架相铰接;a lifting mechanism is arranged in the experimental area and on the side of the sliding rail, and the lifting mechanism comprises a base, a first lifting frame, a second lifting frame, a supporting plate, and a lifting cylinder, a supporting screw, a fixing nut, a horizontal plate, a vertical plate, The fixing screw and the pressure plate, the first lifting frame and the second lifting frame are hinged to each other, the base and the supporting plate are arranged in parallel with each other, and the upper and lower ends of the first lifting frame and the upper and lower ends of the second lifting frame are respectively hinged to the supporting plate and the base Upper, the lifting cylinder is hinged on the base, and the cylinder shaft of the lifting cylinder is hinged with the first lifting frame;
若干支撑螺杆插接于支撑板上,固定螺母螺纹连接在支撑螺杆上,并将支撑螺杆固定于支撑板上,横板固定连接在支撑螺杆的顶端,立板固定连接在横板上,压板滑动连接在横板上,固定螺钉螺纹连接在立板上,且固定螺钉的一端抵触于压板上。A plurality of supporting screws are inserted on the supporting plate, the fixing nut is screwed on the supporting screw, and the supporting screw is fixed on the supporting plate, the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting screw, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate, and the pressing plate is slid Attached to the horizontal plate, the fixing screw is screwed to the vertical plate, and one end of the fixing screw abuts against the pressure plate.
进一步地,所述压板包括滑板部和橡胶部,橡胶部固定连接在滑板部上,滑板部的底端设有滑块,在横板上设有滑槽,滑块滑动设于滑槽内。Further, the pressing plate includes a sliding portion and a rubber portion, and the rubber portion is fixedly connected to the sliding portion. The bottom end of the sliding portion is provided with a sliding block, and the sliding plate is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding block is slidably disposed in the sliding groove.
进一步地,所述支撑螺杆上设有限位台阶。Further, the support screw is provided with a limiting step.
进一步地,所述横板和支撑螺杆之间设有加强筋。Further, a reinforcing rib is disposed between the horizontal plate and the supporting screw.
进一步地,所述支撑板上均布有若干固定孔。Further, the support plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of fixing holes.
进一步地,所述置物区的墙壁上设有空调;实验区内设有水槽与水龙头。Further, an air conditioner is arranged on the wall of the storage area; a sink and a faucet are arranged in the experimental area.
进一步地,所述箱体内且位于活动区的上方设有照明灯;箱体的侧壁上设有排风扇。Further, a lighting lamp is disposed in the box body and above the active area; an exhaust fan is disposed on a side wall of the box body.
进一步地,所述箱体的底壁上设有液压支撑脚。Further, a hydraulic support leg is arranged on the bottom wall of the box body.
进一步地,所述箱体上设有发电机。Further, a generator is arranged on the box.
本实用新型具有如下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1)本实用新型可在料场进行实时检测,避免大量的集料搬运,邮寄至母体检测,大大节约运输时间,使得检测数据能够以最快的速度到达现场,来指导现场的施工;1) The utility model can perform real-time detection in the material yard, avoiding a large amount of aggregate handling, mailing to the mother body detection, greatly saving transportation time, and enabling the detection data to arrive at the scene at the fastest speed to guide the construction on site;
2)在料场备料阶段,通过移动检测车不定期到施工单位后场取料现场检测,避免施工单位取样偷梁换柱;2) In the material preparation stage of the material yard, the mobile inspection vehicle is not regularly visited to the backyard of the construction unit to take the site inspection to avoid the construction unit sampling and stealing the column;
3)在施工期间,移动检测车可以在后场及前场机动抽检,检测结果能够真实反映材料的质量合格与否,能够实现及时发现问题当场解决,有力保障施工现场质量;3) During the construction period, the mobile inspection vehicle can be manually sampled in the back field and the front field. The test results can truly reflect the quality of the materials, and can realize the timely discovery of problems on the spot, and effectively guarantee the quality of the construction site;
4)可以替换工地实验室,只要将设备放置在一个地方,想要做什么试验,用叉车放上去就行,而不需要租赁大量的厂房,去放置仪器设备等等。4) It is possible to replace the site laboratory. As long as the equipment is placed in one place, what kind of test is required, put it on the forklift, without renting a large number of workshops, placing equipment and so on.
附图说明:BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS:
图1为本实用新型移动实验室内部结构图。Figure 1 is a diagram showing the internal structure of a mobile laboratory of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型移动实验室内部结构俯视图。2 is a top plan view of the internal structure of the mobile laboratory of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型移动实验室的外部结构图。Figure 3 is an external structural view of the mobile laboratory of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型移动实验室中升降机构的结构图。Figure 4 is a structural view of the lifting mechanism in the mobile laboratory of the present invention.
图5为图4升降机构中压板在固定螺钉上的结构图。Figure 5 is a structural view of the pressure plate of the lifting mechanism of Figure 4 on the fixing screw.
图6为图4升降机构中支撑板的结构图。Figure 6 is a structural view of the support plate in the lifting mechanism of Figure 4.
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1至图3所示,本实用新型一种移动实验室,实验室设于运输汽车上,包括箱体1,在箱体1内设有置物区11和实验区12,置物区11和实验区12相平行设置,且置物区11和实验区12之间形成活动区13。在置物区11和实验区12均内设有若干置物柜14,在实验区12内的置物柜14上设有若干实验器材15。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the mobile laboratory of the present invention is installed on a transport vehicle, and includes a box body 1. In the box body 1, a storage area 11 and an experimental area 12, a storage area 11 and The experimental areas 12 are arranged in parallel, and an active area 13 is formed between the storage area 11 and the experimental area 12. A plurality of lockers 14 are disposed in both the storage area 11 and the experimental area 12, and a plurality of laboratory equipment 15 are disposed on the storage cabinet 14 in the experimental area 12.
在摆放实验器材时,部分实验仪器在做实验时,所产生的振动大,若直接放置在箱体1内,则会造成该实验仪器的位移,因而会造成实验仪器的损坏。为便于固定工作时振动较大的实验仪器,在实验区12的地面上设有滑轨21、滑座22和紧固螺钉23,滑座22滑动连接在滑轨21上,紧固螺钉23螺纹连接在滑座22上,且紧固螺钉23一端穿过滑座22并螺纹连接在滑轨21上。通过螺钉将上述实验仪器固定在滑座22上,滑座22位置可调,可以适用于多种规格的实验仪器。When the experimental equipment is placed, the vibration generated by some experimental instruments during the experiment is large. If it is placed directly in the box 1, the displacement of the experimental instrument will be caused, which will cause damage to the experimental instrument. In order to facilitate the experimental instrument with large vibration during the fixed work, the slide rail 21, the slide seat 22 and the fastening screw 23 are arranged on the ground of the test area 12, and the slide seat 22 is slidably connected to the slide rail 21, and the fastening screw 23 is threaded. Attached to the carriage 22, one end of the fastening screw 23 passes through the carriage 22 and is screwed onto the slide rail 21. The above experimental instrument is fixed on the sliding seat 22 by screws, and the position of the sliding seat 22 is adjustable, and can be applied to various kinds of experimental instruments.
结合图4至图6,在实验区12且位于滑轨21一侧设有升降机构3,升降机构3包括底座30、第一升降架31、第二升降架32、支撑板33、升降气缸34、支撑螺杆51、固定螺母52、横板53、立板54、固定螺钉55和压板56,第一升降架31和第二升降架32相互铰接,底座30和支撑板33相互平行设置,第一升降架31的上下两端和第二升降架32的上下两端均对应铰接在支撑板33和底座30上,升降气缸34铰接于底座30上,且升降气缸34的气缸轴与第一升降架31相铰接。底座30通过螺钉固定于箱体1的底面上。四根支撑螺杆51插接于支撑板33上,固定螺母52螺纹连接在支撑螺杆51上,并将支撑螺杆51固定于支撑板33上,横板53固定连接在支撑螺杆51的顶端,立板54固定连接在横板53上,压板56滑动连接在横板53上,固定螺钉55螺纹连接在立板54上,且固定螺钉55的一端穿过立板54并抵触于压板56上。4 to 6, in the experimental area 12 and on the side of the slide rail 21, a lifting mechanism 3 is provided. The lifting mechanism 3 includes a base 30, a first lifting frame 31, a second lifting frame 32, a supporting plate 33, and a lifting cylinder 34. a supporting screw 51, a fixing nut 52, a horizontal plate 53, a vertical plate 54, a fixing screw 55 and a pressing plate 56. The first lifting frame 31 and the second lifting frame 32 are hinged to each other, and the base 30 and the supporting plate 33 are arranged in parallel with each other, first The upper and lower ends of the lifting frame 31 and the upper and lower ends of the second lifting frame 32 are correspondingly hinged on the supporting plate 33 and the base 30, and the lifting cylinder 34 is hinged on the base 30, and the cylinder shaft of the lifting cylinder 34 and the first lifting frame 31 phase hinged. The base 30 is fixed to the bottom surface of the casing 1 by screws. The four supporting screws 51 are inserted into the supporting plate 33, the fixing nut 52 is screwed on the supporting screw 51, and the supporting screw 51 is fixed on the supporting plate 33, and the horizontal plate 53 is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting screw 51, the vertical plate 54 is fixedly attached to the horizontal plate 53, the pressure plate 56 is slidably coupled to the horizontal plate 53, the fixing screw 55 is screwed to the vertical plate 54, and one end of the fixing screw 55 passes through the vertical plate 54 and abuts against the pressure plate 56.
压板56包括滑板部561和橡胶部562,橡胶部562固定连接在滑板部561上,滑板部561的底端设有滑块,在横板53上设有滑槽,滑块滑动设于滑槽内。The pressing plate 56 includes a sliding portion 561 and a rubber portion 562. The rubber portion 562 is fixedly coupled to the sliding portion 561. The bottom end of the sliding portion 561 is provided with a slider. The horizontal plate 53 is provided with a sliding slot, and the sliding block is disposed on the sliding slot. Inside.
在支撑螺杆51上设有限位台阶511,支撑螺杆51插接于支撑板33上,限位台阶511和固定螺母52置于支撑板33的上下两侧,旋紧固定螺母52将支撑螺杆51固定于支撑板33上。A support step 51 is provided on the support screw 51. The support screw 51 is inserted into the support plate 33. The limit step 511 and the fixing nut 52 are placed on the upper and lower sides of the support plate 33. The fixing nut 52 is screwed to fix the support screw 51. On the support plate 33.
为保证横板53的支撑稳定性,在横板53和支撑螺杆51之间设有加强筋57。In order to ensure the support stability of the horizontal plate 53, a reinforcing rib 57 is provided between the horizontal plate 53 and the support screw 51.
在支撑板33上均布有若干固定孔331,固定孔331沿着支撑板33的四周轴 向分布,支撑螺杆51插接在固定孔331内。A plurality of fixing holes 331 are distributed on the support plate 33, and the fixing holes 331 are distributed along the axial direction of the support plate 33, and the support screw 51 is inserted into the fixing holes 331.
部分实验器材在使用时,放在置物柜14上太高,不便于操作,放在箱体1地面上又太低,因此对于这类实验仪器,直接置于升降机构3上,升降升降机构3,将实验仪器调整最佳工作位置。When the experimental equipment is used, it is placed on the storage cabinet 14 too high, which is inconvenient to operate, and is placed on the ground of the cabinet 1 too low. Therefore, for such experimental instruments, it is directly placed on the lifting mechanism 3, and the lifting and lowering mechanism 3 , adjust the experimental instrument to the best working position.
实验器放置在升降机构3时,为防止仪器由于工作震动而造成的位移,通过旋转固定螺钉55,将压板56抵触于仪器的外壁上,进而固定仪器的位置。固定螺钉55在支撑板33上的位置可调(通过插接不同位置的固定孔331),压板56在横板53上的位置可调,进而可以固定多种不同尺寸的实验仪器,适用性广。When the experimenter is placed in the lifting mechanism 3, in order to prevent the displacement of the instrument due to the working vibration, the platen 56 is pressed against the outer wall of the instrument by rotating the fixing screw 55, thereby fixing the position of the instrument. The position of the fixing screw 55 on the support plate 33 is adjustable (by inserting the fixing holes 331 at different positions), the position of the pressing plate 56 on the horizontal plate 53 is adjustable, and thus the experimental instruments of various sizes can be fixed, and the applicability is wide. .
压板56中的橡胶部562可以避免实验仪器被磕坏,且橡胶垫有一定的减震效果。The rubber portion 562 in the pressure plate 56 can prevent the experimental instrument from being damaged, and the rubber pad has a certain damping effect.
在置物区11的墙壁上设有空调61,空调61方便对箱体1内温度进行调节。An air conditioner 61 is provided on the wall of the storage area 11, and the air conditioner 61 facilitates adjustment of the temperature inside the casing 1.
在实验区12内设有水槽62与水龙头63。A water tank 62 and a faucet 63 are provided in the experimental area 12.
在箱体1内且位于活动区13的上方设有照明灯。An illumination lamp is provided inside the casing 1 and above the active area 13.
箱体1的侧壁上设有排风扇,便于箱体1内的空气流通。An exhaust fan is disposed on the side wall of the casing 1 to facilitate air circulation in the casing 1.
在做实验室,为保证箱体的稳定性,在箱体1的底壁上设有液压支撑脚4,所做实验产生的振动较大时,将液压支撑脚4伸出,使其支撑在地面上,保证箱体的稳定性。In the laboratory, in order to ensure the stability of the box, a hydraulic support foot 4 is arranged on the bottom wall of the box 1. When the vibration generated by the experiment is large, the hydraulic support foot 4 is extended to support it. On the ground, the stability of the cabinet is guaranteed.
在箱体1上设有发电机,在野外使用时更加便捷。A generator is arranged on the casing 1 to make it more convenient when used in the field.
本实用新型移动实验室可搭载使用专业分析仪器实现原材料检测参数能力,参数覆盖沥青,集料、沥青混合料、水泥,混凝土等材料。The mobile laboratory of the utility model can be equipped with a professional analytical instrument to realize the raw material detection parameter capability, and the parameters cover the asphalt, the aggregate, the asphalt mixture, the cement, the concrete and the like.
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下还可以作出若干改进,这些改进也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make some improvements without departing from the principles of the present invention. The scope of protection of utility models.

Claims (9)

  1. 一种移动实验室,所述实验室设于运输汽车上,包括箱体(1),其特征在于:所述箱体(1)内设有置物区(11)和实验区(12),置物区(11)和实验区(12)相平行设置,且置物区(11)和实验区(12)之间形成活动区(13);所述置物区(11)和实验区(12)均内设有若干置物柜(14),在实验区(12)内设有若干实验器材(15);A mobile laboratory, the laboratory is provided on a transport vehicle, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: the box body (1) is provided with a storage area (11) and an experimental area (12), and the storage body The zone (11) and the experimental zone (12) are arranged in parallel, and an active zone (13) is formed between the shelf zone (11) and the experimental zone (12); the shelf zone (11) and the experimental zone (12) are both There are several lockers (14), and several experimental equipment (15) are arranged in the experimental area (12);
    在实验区(12)的地面上设有滑轨(21)、滑座(22)和紧固螺钉(23),滑座(22)滑动连接在滑轨(21)上,紧固螺钉(23)螺纹连接在滑座(22)上,且紧固螺钉(23)一端穿过滑座(22)并螺纹连接在滑轨(21)上;On the ground of the experimental area (12), there are a slide rail (21), a slide seat (22) and a fastening screw (23), and the slide seat (22) is slidably coupled to the slide rail (21), and the fastening screw (23) Threaded on the carriage (22), and one end of the fastening screw (23) passes through the carriage (22) and is screwed onto the slide rail (21);
    在实验区(12)且位于滑轨(21)一侧设有升降机构(3),所述升降机构(3)包括底座(30)、第一升降架(31)、第二升降架(32)、支撑板(33)、和升降气缸(34)、支撑螺杆(51)、固定螺母(52)、横板(53)、立板(54)、固定螺钉(55)和压板(56),第一升降架(31)和第二升降架(32)相互铰接,底座(30)和支撑板(33)相互平行设置,第一升降架(31)的上下两端和第二升降架(32)的上下两端均对应铰接在支撑板(33)和底座(30)上,升降气缸(34)铰接于底座(30)上,且升降气缸(34)的气缸轴与第一升降架(31)相铰接;In the experimental area (12) and on the side of the slide rail (21), a lifting mechanism (3) is provided, the lifting mechanism (3) comprising a base (30), a first lifting frame (31), and a second lifting frame (32) ), a support plate (33), and a lifting cylinder (34), a supporting screw (51), a fixing nut (52), a horizontal plate (53), a vertical plate (54), a fixing screw (55), and a pressure plate (56), The first lifting frame (31) and the second lifting frame (32) are hinged to each other, and the base (30) and the supporting plate (33) are arranged in parallel with each other, the upper and lower ends of the first lifting frame (31) and the second lifting frame (32) The upper and lower ends are hinged to the support plate (33) and the base (30), the lifting cylinder (34) is hinged to the base (30), and the cylinder shaft of the lifting cylinder (34) and the first lifting frame (31) ) articulated;
    若干支撑螺杆(51)插接于支撑板(33)上,固定螺母(52)螺纹连接在支撑螺杆(51)上,并将支撑螺杆(51)固定于支撑板(33)上,横板(53)固定连接在支撑螺杆(51)的顶端,立板(54)固定连接在横板(53)上,压板(56)滑动连接在横板(53)上,固定螺钉(55)螺纹连接在立板(54)上,且固定螺钉(55)的一端抵触于压板(56)上。A plurality of support screws (51) are inserted into the support plate (33), the fixing nut (52) is screwed on the support screw (51), and the support screw (51) is fixed on the support plate (33), and the horizontal plate ( 53) fixedly attached to the top end of the supporting screw (51), the vertical plate (54) is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate (53), the pressing plate (56) is slidably coupled to the horizontal plate (53), and the fixing screw (55) is screwed at The vertical plate (54) is fixed, and one end of the fixing screw (55) abuts against the pressure plate (56).
  2. 如权利要求1所述的移动实验室,其特征在于:所述压板(56)包括滑板部(561)和橡胶部(562),橡胶部(562)固定连接在滑板部(561)上,滑板部(561)的底端设有滑块,在横板(53)上设有滑槽,滑块滑动设于滑槽内。The mobile laboratory according to claim 1, wherein said pressing plate (56) comprises a sliding portion (561) and a rubber portion (562), and the rubber portion (562) is fixedly coupled to the sliding portion (561), the sliding plate The bottom portion of the portion (561) is provided with a slider, and a sliding groove is arranged on the horizontal plate (53), and the slider is slidably disposed in the sliding groove.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的移动实验室,其特征在于:所述支撑螺杆(51)上设有限位台阶(511)。The mobile laboratory of claim 1 wherein said support screw (51) is provided with a limit step (511).
  4. 如权利要求1所述的移动实验室,其特征在于:所述横板(53)和支撑螺杆(51)之间设有加强筋(57)。A mobile laboratory according to claim 1, wherein a reinforcing rib (57) is provided between said horizontal plate (53) and the supporting screw (51).
  5. 如权利要求1所述的移动实验室,其特征在于:所述支撑板(33)上均布有若干固定孔(331)。The mobile laboratory of claim 1 wherein said support plate (33) is uniformly provided with a plurality of fixing holes (331).
  6. 如权利要求1所述的移动实验室,其特征在于:所述置物区(11)的墙壁上设有空调(61);实验区(12)内设有水槽(62)与水龙头(63)。The mobile laboratory according to claim 1, characterized in that the wall of the storage area (11) is provided with an air conditioner (61); and the experimental area (12) is provided with a water tank (62) and a faucet (63).
  7. 如权利要求1所述的移动实验室,其特征在于:所述箱体(1)内且位于活动区(13)的上方设有照明灯;箱体(1)的侧壁上设有排风扇。The mobile laboratory according to claim 1, characterized in that: in the box (1), above the active area (13), an illumination lamp is arranged; and the side wall of the box (1) is provided with an exhaust fan.
  8. 如权利要求1所述的移动实验室,其特征在于:所述箱体(1)的底壁上设有液压支撑脚(4)。A mobile laboratory according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom wall of the casing (1) is provided with hydraulic support feet (4).
  9. 如权利要求1所述的移动实验室,其特征在于:所述箱体(1)上设有发电机。A mobile laboratory according to claim 1, characterized in that the tank (1) is provided with a generator.
PCT/CN2018/094611 2017-12-18 2018-07-05 Mobile laboratory WO2019119777A1 (en)

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