WO2019119580A1 - 一种显示面板、显示装置及驱动方法 - Google Patents

一种显示面板、显示装置及驱动方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019119580A1
WO2019119580A1 PCT/CN2018/072654 CN2018072654W WO2019119580A1 WO 2019119580 A1 WO2019119580 A1 WO 2019119580A1 CN 2018072654 W CN2018072654 W CN 2018072654W WO 2019119580 A1 WO2019119580 A1 WO 2019119580A1
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Prior art keywords
sub
pixel
pixels
data signal
voltage data
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PCT/CN2018/072654
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
何怀亮
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惠科股份有限公司
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Priority to US16/772,829 priority Critical patent/US11227559B2/en
Publication of WO2019119580A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019119580A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3607—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals for displaying colours or for displaying grey scales with a specific pixel layout, e.g. using sub-pixels
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3614—Control of polarity reversal in general
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3648—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using an active matrix
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3685—Details of drivers for data electrodes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/04—Structural and physical details of display devices
    • G09G2300/0439—Pixel structures
    • G09G2300/0443—Pixel structures with several sub-pixels for the same colour in a pixel, not specifically used to display gradations
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/02—Improving the quality of display appearance
    • G09G2320/0242—Compensation of deficiencies in the appearance of colours
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/02—Improving the quality of display appearance
    • G09G2320/028—Improving the quality of display appearance by changing the viewing angle properties, e.g. widening the viewing angle, adapting the viewing angle to the view direction

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of display technologies, and in particular, to a display panel, a display device, and a driving method.
  • the vertical alignment (VA) mode liquid crystal display panel is applied to a large-sized liquid crystal display due to advantages such as high production efficiency and low production cost.
  • the data signal corresponding to the original image is spatially divided into a high voltage signal and a low voltage signal, and the high voltage signal and the low voltage signal are respectively Input to a different pixel unit.
  • the influence occurs and the offset causes the sub-pixel of the positive high-voltage signal to be different from the sub-pixel charging charge of the negative high-voltage signal, thereby causing the color displayed on the liquid crystal display to deviate, the output picture quality is lowered, or even the output picture abnormal.
  • the present application provides a display panel, a display device, and a driving method for improving the large-view character bias problem of a large-sized display panel, improving the quality of the output image, and avoiding occurrence of an abnormality of the output image.
  • the application provides a display panel comprising:
  • a sub-pixel array disposed on the substrate, comprising a plurality of pixel groups, the pixel group comprising first and second pixel units in the same row and adjacent;
  • a plurality of data lines configured to input a first voltage data signal and a second voltage data signal to the plurality of sub-pixels in the sub-pixel array, the data lines being coupled to the active switch;
  • the voltage of the first voltage data signal is greater than the voltage of the second voltage data signal; the sub-pixels input to the first voltage data signal and the sub-pixels input to the second voltage data signal are alternately arranged; Among the plurality of sub-pixels of the same color of the row, the number of sub-pixels that input the positive first voltage data signal and the number of sub-pixels that input the negative first voltage data signal are the same; two pixels that are in the same column and adjacent to each other The polarity drive used by the group is reversed.
  • the present application further provides a display device including: a control module; and any display panel provided by the present application; wherein the display panel is coupled to the control module.
  • the application also provides a driving method for driving a display panel, including:
  • At least one of the ratios is greater than the preset ratio, at least one of the pixel rows corresponding to the preset ratio is marked as affecting pixel pixels;
  • the display panel implements any of the display panels provided by the present application.
  • the application provides a display panel, a display device and a driving method.
  • the display panel can improve the large-view character bias problem of the large-sized display panel, and can also avoid the number of sub-pixels of the first voltage data signal input with the positive polarity and the first voltage data signal of the negative polarity. Different color deviations occur to improve the quality of the output image.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a pixel group in the display panel shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 to FIG. 14 are schematic structural diagrams of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural view of a pixel group in the display panel shown in FIG. 14;
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 25 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion A in Figure 24;
  • FIG. 30 are schematic diagrams showing another structure of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 31 is another schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 32 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in Figure 31;
  • FIG. 33 and FIG. 34 are schematic diagrams showing another structure of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 35 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 36 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a driving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 37 is a schematic diagram of a pixel structure corresponding to the driving method shown in FIG. 36.
  • the present embodiment provides a display panel, which may be, for example, a liquid crystal display panel, an OLED display panel, a QLED display panel, or other types of display panels, which is not specifically limited herein.
  • a display panel which may be, for example, a liquid crystal display panel, an OLED display panel, a QLED display panel, or other types of display panels, which is not specifically limited herein.
  • the display panel includes a substrate, a sub-pixel array, and a plurality of data lines.
  • An active switch is formed on the substrate.
  • the sub-pixel array is disposed on the substrate and includes a plurality of sub-pixels.
  • a plurality of data lines are coupled to the active switch for inputting data signals to the plurality of sub-pixels to complete the screen display.
  • the plurality of data lines input the first voltage data signal and the second voltage data signal to the sub-pixel, wherein the voltage of the first voltage data signal is greater than the voltage of the second voltage data signal.
  • the display panel spatially divides the original data signal of the picture to be displayed into a first voltage data signal and a second voltage data signal, that is, the original data signal is spatially divided into a high voltage data signal and a low voltage data signal.
  • the sub-pixels that input the first voltage data signal and the sub-pixels that input the second voltage data signal are alternately arranged.
  • the specific arrangement of the sub-pixels inputting the first voltage data signal and the sub-pixels input to the second voltage data signal are alternately arranged: the two adjacent first voltage data signals in the same row and adjacent to each other a sub-pixel inputting a second voltage data signal is disposed between the pixels; a sub-pixel inputting the first voltage data signal is disposed between the sub-pixels of the two adjacent input second voltage data signals in the same row; a sub-pixel inputting a second voltage data signal between two sub-pixels of the same column and adjacent to the input first voltage data signal; and two sub-pixels inputting the second voltage data signal in the same column and adjacent to each other A sub-pixel for inputting a first voltage data signal is provided between.
  • the specific manner of alternately arranging the sub-pixels of the first voltage data signal and the sub-pixels of the input second voltage data signal may be other types, which are not specifically limited herein.
  • the plurality of data lines input the first voltage data signal and the second voltage data signal to the sub-pixel
  • the number of sub-pixels of the data signal and the number of sub-pixels input to the negative first voltage data signal are the same to avoid sub-pixels of the first voltage data signal input positive polarity and sub-pixels of the first voltage data signal input negative polarity
  • the number of pixels is different and color deviation occurs.
  • the red sub-pixel and the blue sub-pixel input the first voltage data signal
  • the green sub-pixel and the white sub-pixel input the second voltage data signal
  • multiple in the first row Among the red sub-pixels the number of red sub-pixels to which the positive first voltage data signal is input is the same as the number of red sub-pixels to which the negative first voltage data signal is input.
  • the number of blue sub-pixels to which the positive first voltage data signal is input and the number of blue sub-pixels to which the negative first voltage data signal is input are the same.
  • the plurality of data lines input the first voltage data signal and the second voltage data signal to the sub-pixel, it is also required to satisfy: inputting a positive polarity in a plurality of sub-pixels of the same color in the same row
  • the number of sub-pixels of the second voltage data signal and the number of sub-pixels of the second voltage data signal input negative polarity are the same, further avoiding color deviation on the output panel of the display panel, and improving the quality of the output picture.
  • the red sub-pixel and the blue sub-pixel input the first voltage data signal
  • the green sub-pixel and the white sub-pixel input the second voltage data signal
  • multiple in the first row In the green sub-pixel the number of green sub-pixels to which the positive second voltage data signal is input is the same as the number of green sub-pixels to which the negative second voltage data signal is input.
  • the number of white sub-pixels to which the positive second voltage data signal is input is the same as the number of white sub-pixels to which the negative polarity second voltage data signal is input.
  • the sub-pixel inputting the first voltage data signal and the sub-pixel inputting the second voltage data signal are alternately arranged, and are in a plurality of sub-pixels of the same color in the same row, and the positive polarity is input.
  • the number of sub-pixels of a voltage data signal and the number of sub-pixels of the first voltage data signal input to the negative polarity are the same, which can improve the problem of the large-view role of the display panel, and can also avoid the first voltage data signal input by the positive polarity.
  • the sub-pixels are different from the number of sub-pixels of the first voltage data signal of the negative polarity, and the color deviation occurs, so that the common electrode voltage is not affected by the parasitic capacitance, the output picture quality is improved, and the occurrence of an abnormality of the output screen is avoided.
  • the display panel provided by the embodiment may also design a specific structure of the display panel according to actual needs, for example, designing the sub-pixel color type, arrangement manner, and polarity arrangement of the data signal. Ways and so on. Several specific structures of the display panel will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to 23.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel in the embodiment.
  • the display panel includes a substrate, a sub-pixel array 10, and a plurality of data lines 20.
  • an active switch is formed on the substrate.
  • the sub-pixel array 10 is disposed on the substrate and includes a plurality of sub-pixels.
  • a plurality of data lines 20 are coupled to the active switch for inputting data signals to the plurality of sub-pixels to complete the picture display.
  • the structure of the display panel shown in FIG. 1 does not constitute a limitation of the display panel.
  • the display panel may further include a scan line, an array substrate row driving circuit, a driving chip, and the like.
  • the components are not limited herein to the specific structure of the display panel.
  • the plurality of sub-pixels in the sub-pixel array 10 may be divided into a plurality of pixel groups 11 , that is, the sub-pixel array 10 includes a plurality of pixel groups 11 .
  • the pixel group 11 includes the same column and adjacent first pixel unit 111 and second pixel unit 112.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a pixel group in the display panel shown in FIG.
  • the first pixel unit 111 and the second pixel unit 112 each include four sub-pixels, which are a red sub-pixel, a green sub-pixel, a blue sub-pixel, and a white sub-pixel.
  • the order of arrangement of the plurality of sub-pixels in the first pixel unit 111 and the second pixel unit 112 is different.
  • the sub-pixels of the first pixel unit 111 are sequentially arranged in a red sub-pixel, a green sub-pixel, a blue sub-pixel, and a white sub-pixel.
  • the sub-pixels of the second pixel unit 112 are sequentially arranged in a blue sub-pixel, a white sub-pixel arrangement, a red sub-pixel, and a green sub-pixel.
  • the order of the sub-pixels in the first pixel unit 111 and the second pixel unit 112 is not limited to the case shown in FIG. 1 , and may be other kinds of arrangement order, which is not specifically limited herein.
  • first pixel unit 111 and the second pixel unit 112 are in the same column and adjacent can be understood as: the red sub-pixel in the first pixel unit 111 and the blue sub-pixel in the second pixel unit 112 are in the same column and The green sub-pixel in the first pixel unit 111 is in the same column and adjacent to the white sub-pixel in the second pixel unit 112; the blue sub-pixel in the first pixel unit 111 and the red in the second pixel unit 112 The sub-pixels are in the same column and adjacent; the white sub-pixels in the first pixel unit 111 are in the same column and adjacent to the green sub-pixels in the second pixel unit 112.
  • the plurality of data lines 20 input the first voltage data signal and the second voltage data signal to the plurality of sub-pixels, it is necessary to: input the sub-pixel of the first voltage data signal and input the second voltage data signal
  • the sub-pixels are alternately arranged, wherein the voltage of the first voltage data signal is greater than the voltage of the second voltage data signal.
  • the red sub-pixel and the blue sub-pixel in the first pixel unit 111, and the white sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel in the second pixel unit 112 are each input with a first voltage data signal; the first pixel unit The green sub-pixel and the white sub-pixel in 111, and the blue sub-pixel and the red sub-pixel in the second pixel unit 112 each input a second voltage data signal.
  • the pixel group 11 is translated in the row direction and the column direction of the sub-pixel array 10 to form a sub-pixel array 10 in which sub-pixels that input the first voltage data signal and sub-pixels that input the second voltage data signal are alternately arranged.
  • the row direction of the sub-pixel array 10 refers to the horizontal direction on the plane of the paper.
  • the column direction of the sub-pixel array 10 refers to a vertical direction on the plane of the paper.
  • the polarities of the data signals of the plurality of sub-pixels in the same column are the same.
  • a plurality of sub-pixels each input a positive polarity data signal.
  • a plurality of sub-pixels are each input with a negative data signal.
  • the plurality of pixel groups 11 in the same row are driven in the first polarity driving mode and the second polarity driving mode.
  • the first polarity driving mode and the second polarity driving mode are two driving modes with opposite polarities.
  • the first polarity driving manner is: the polarity of the data signals of the red sub-pixel, the green sub-pixel, the blue sub-pixel, and the white sub-pixel in the first pixel unit 111 in the pixel group 11 are sequentially The positive-negative-negative-positive, the polarity of the data signals of the blue sub-pixel, the white sub-pixel, the red sub-pixel, and the green sub-pixel in the second pixel unit 112 are positive-negative-negative-positive.
  • the second polarity driving manner is: the polarity of the data signals of the red sub-pixel, the green sub-pixel, the blue sub-pixel, and the white sub-pixel in the first pixel unit 111 in the pixel group 11 is negative-positive-positive-negative
  • the polarity of the data signals of the blue sub-pixel, the white sub-pixel, the red sub-pixel, and the green sub-pixel in the second pixel unit 112 is negative-positive-positive-negative. That is, in the pixel group 11 driven by the first polarity driving method and the pixel group 11 driven by the second polarity driving mode, the polarity of the data signals of the sub-pixels at the corresponding positions is opposite.
  • the pixel group 11 is driven in the first polarity driving mode and the second polarity driving mode to ensure that the sub-pixels of the positive first voltage data signal are input into the plurality of sub-pixels of the same color in the same row.
  • the number of sub-pixels of the first voltage data signal of the negative polarity is the same, and the sub-pixels of the second voltage data signal of the positive polarity and the second voltage of the negative polarity are input to the plurality of sub-pixels of the same color in the same row
  • the number of sub-pixels of the data signal is the same.
  • the first row of sub-pixels will be described as an example.
  • the number of red sub-pixels to which the positive first voltage data signal is input and the number of red sub-pixels to which the negative first voltage data signal is input are both two.
  • the number of green sub-pixels to which the positive second voltage data signal is input and the number of green sub-pixels to which the negative polarity second voltage data signal is input are two.
  • first polarity driving mode and the second polarity driving mode are not limited to the above, and are not specifically limited herein.
  • the pixel group 11 driven in the first polarity driving manner and the pixel group 11 driven in the second polarity driving manner can also perform various combinations in the row direction of the sub-pixel array 10.
  • the pixel group 11 driven in the first polarity driving manner and the pixel group 11 driven in the second polarity driving manner are alternately arranged in the row direction. That is, in the row direction of the sub-pixel array 10, the pixel group 11 driven by the two first polarity driving modes is the first pixel group pair, and the pixel group 11 driven by the two second polarity driving modes is the first A pair of two pixel groups is provided with a pair of second pixel groups between two adjacent pairs of first pixel groups, and a pair of first pixel groups is disposed between two adjacent pairs of second pixel groups.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a display panel in an embodiment.
  • the pixel group 11 driven in the first polarity driving manner and the pixel group 11 driven in the second polarity driving manner are alternately arranged in the row direction. That is to say, in the row direction of the sub-pixel array 10, a pixel group 11 driven by the second polarity driving mode is disposed between two adjacent pixel groups 11 driven by the first polarity driving mode, and two adjacent pixels are adjacent to each other.
  • a pixel group 11 driven by the first polarity driving mode is disposed between the pixel groups 11 driven by the second polarity driving mode.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a display panel in an embodiment.
  • two pixel groups 11 driven by the second polarity driving mode are disposed between two adjacent pixel groups 11 driven by the first polarity driving manner, and
  • the sub-pixel array 10 shown in Fig. 4 is obtained by repeating the arrangement in the row direction.
  • the arrangement and combination of the pixel group 11 driven by the first polarity driving method and the pixel group 11 driven by the second polarity driving manner in the row direction of the sub-pixel array 10 are not limited to the above-mentioned types, and It can be other kinds, and no specific restrictions are imposed here.
  • the first pixel unit 111 and the second pixel unit 112 may also include three sub-pixels, which are a red sub-pixel, a green sub-pixel, and a blue sub-pixel, respectively.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a display panel in an embodiment.
  • the arrangement order of the plurality of sub-pixels in the first pixel unit 111 and the second pixel unit 112 is the same.
  • the data signals of the plurality of sub-pixels in the same column have the same polarity, and the plurality of pixel groups 11 in the same row are driven in the first polarity driving mode and the second polarity driving mode.
  • the first polarity driving manner may be: data of the red sub-pixel, the green sub-pixel, and the blue sub-pixel in the first pixel unit 111 and the second pixel unit 112 in the pixel group 11.
  • the polarity of the signal is positive-negative-positive in turn.
  • the second polarity driving manner is: the polarity of the data signals of the red sub-pixel, the green sub-pixel, and the blue sub-pixel in the first pixel unit 111 and the second pixel unit 112 in the pixel group 11 are negative-positive-negative .
  • the pixel group 11 driven in the first polarity driving manner is The arrangement of the pixel groups 11 driven by the second polarity driving mode is similar to the case where the first pixel unit 111 and the second pixel unit 112 include four color sub-pixels. For the sake of simplicity of the description, details are not described herein again.
  • the display panel in the embodiment can improve the large-view character bias problem of the large-size display panel, and can avoid the sub-pixel of the first voltage data signal inputting the positive polarity and the sub-pixel of the first voltage data signal input negative polarity.
  • the number of colors varies and the common electrode voltage is not affected by the parasitic capacitance, which improves the quality of the output picture and avoids the occurrence of abnormalities in the output picture.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel in an embodiment.
  • the display panel includes a substrate, a plurality of data lines 30, and a sub-pixel array 40.
  • an active switch is formed on the substrate.
  • the sub-pixel array 40 is disposed on the substrate and includes a plurality of pixel groups 41.
  • a plurality of data lines 30 are coupled to the active switch for inputting data signals to the plurality of sub-pixels in the sub-pixel array 40 to complete the picture display.
  • the structure of the display panel shown in FIG. 6 does not constitute a limitation of the display panel.
  • the display panel may further include a scan line, an array substrate row driving circuit, a driving chip, and the like.
  • the components are not limited herein to the specific structure of the display panel.
  • the pixel group 41 includes the first column unit 411 and the second pixel unit 412 which are adjacent to each other in the same column.
  • the first pixel unit 411 and the second pixel unit 412 each include four sub-pixels of a red sub-pixel, a green sub-pixel, a blue sub-pixel, and a white sub-pixel.
  • the order of arrangement of the plurality of sub-pixels in the first pixel unit 411 and the second pixel unit 412 is different, as shown in FIG. 6. It can be understood that the order of the sub-pixels in the first pixel unit 411 and the second pixel unit 412 is not limited to the case shown in FIG. 6 , and may be other kinds of arrangement order, which is not specifically limited herein.
  • the plurality of data lines 30 input the first voltage data signal and the second voltage data signal to the plurality of sub-pixels, it is required to: input the sub-pixel of the first voltage data signal and input the second voltage data signal
  • the sub-pixels are alternately arranged, wherein the voltage of the first voltage data signal is greater than the voltage of the second voltage data signal.
  • the polarity driving methods of the two adjacent pixel groups 41 in the same column are reversed. Specifically, among the two pixel groups 41 in the same column and adjacent to each other, the data signals of the sub-pixels in the same column and corresponding positions have opposite polarities.
  • the red sub-pixels in the two first pixel units 411 are sub-pixels in the same column and corresponding positions, and The data signals of the two red sub-pixels have opposite polarities.
  • the blue sub-pixels in the two second pixel units 412 are sub-pixels in the same column and corresponding positions, and the polarities of the data signals of the two blue sub-pixels are opposite, and the cases of other color sub-pixels can be analogized. obtain.
  • the data signals of the two sub-pixels in the same column in the pixel group 41 have the same polarity, that is, the data signals of the two sub-pixels in the same column of the first pixel unit 411 and the second pixel unit 412.
  • the polarity is the same.
  • the red sub-pixel in the first pixel unit 411 and the blue sub-pixel in the second pixel unit 412 are two sub-pixels in the same column, and the pole of the data signal The polarity is positive.
  • the data signals of the two sub-pixels in the same column in the pixel group 41 have different polarities, that is, the data signals of the two sub-pixels in the same column of the first pixel unit 411 and the second pixel unit 412.
  • the polarity is different.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a display panel in an embodiment.
  • the red sub-pixel in the first pixel unit 411 and the blue sub-pixel in the second pixel unit 412 are two sub-pixels in the same column, and the data signals of the red sub-pixels in the first pixel unit 411
  • the polarity of the data is positive polarity
  • the polarity of the data signal of the blue sub-pixel in the second pixel unit 412 is negative.
  • the polarity of the data signal of the red sub-pixel in the first pixel unit 411 is negative polarity
  • the polarity of the data signal of the blue sub-pixel in the second pixel unit 412 is positive polarity.
  • the plurality of pixel groups 41 in the same row are driven in the first polarity driving mode and the second polarity driving mode.
  • the first polarity driving mode and the second polarity driving mode are two driving modes with opposite polarities.
  • the first polarity driving manner may be: the polarity of the data signals of the first pixel unit 411 and the second pixel unit 412 in the pixel group 41 are positive-negative-negative. - Positive order.
  • the second polarity driving manner may be that the polarities of the data signals of the plurality of sub-pixels in the first pixel unit 411 and the second pixel unit 412 in the pixel group 41 are in a negative-positive-positive-negative order. That is, in the pixel group 41 driven by the first polarity driving method and the pixel group 41 driven by the second polarity driving mode, the polarity of the data signals of the sub-pixels at the corresponding positions is opposite.
  • the first polarity driving manner may be: the polarity of the data signals of the plurality of sub-pixels in the first pixel unit 411 in the pixel group 41 adopts a positive-negative-negative-positive order, The polarity of the data signals of the plurality of sub-pixels in the two-pixel unit 412 is in a negative-positive-positive-negative order.
  • the second polarity driving mode may be: the polarity of the data signals of the plurality of sub-pixels in the first pixel unit 411 in the pixel group 41 adopts a negative-positive-positive-negative order, and the plurality of sub-pixels 412
  • the polarity of the data signals of the pixels is in the order of positive-negative-negative-positive. That is, in the pixel group 41 driven by the first polarity driving method and the pixel group 41 driven by the second polarity driving mode, the polarity of the data signals of the sub-pixels at the corresponding positions is opposite.
  • the pixel group 41 is driven in the first polarity driving mode and the second polarity driving mode to ensure that the sub-pixels of the positive first voltage data signal are input among the plurality of sub-pixels of the same color in the same row.
  • the number of sub-pixels of the first voltage data signal of the negative polarity is the same, and the sub-pixels of the second voltage data signal of the positive polarity and the second voltage of the negative polarity are input to the plurality of sub-pixels of the same color in the same row
  • the number of sub-pixels of the data signal is the same. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the specific forms of the first polarity driving mode and the second polarity driving mode are not limited to the above several cases, and are not specifically limited herein.
  • the pixel group 41 driven in the first polarity driving manner and the pixel group 41 driven in the second polarity driving manner can be variously combined in the row direction of the sub-pixel array 40.
  • the pixel group 41 driven in the first polarity driving manner and the pixel group 41 driven in the second polarity driving manner are alternately arranged in the row direction.
  • the pixel group 41 driven in the first polarity driving manner and the pixel group 41 driven in the second polarity driving manner are alternately arranged in the row direction.
  • the pixel group 41 driven in the first polarity driving manner and the pixel group 41 driven in the second polarity driving manner are alternately arranged in the row direction.
  • two adjacent pixels driving in the first polarity driving manner are provided with two driving modes in the second polarity.
  • the sub-pixel array 40 shown in FIGS. 10 and 11 is obtained by driving the pixel group 41 and repeating the arrangement in the row direction.
  • the arrangement and combination of the pixel group 41 driven by the first polarity driving method and the pixel group 41 driven by the second polarity driving manner in the row direction of the sub-pixel array 40 are not limited to the above-mentioned types, and It can be other kinds, and no specific restrictions are imposed here.
  • the first pixel unit 411 and the second pixel unit 412 may also include three sub-pixels, which are a red sub-pixel, a green sub-pixel, and a blue sub-pixel, respectively.
  • the arrangement order of the plurality of sub-pixels in the first pixel unit 411 and the second pixel unit 412 is the same.
  • the data signals of the two sub-pixels in the same column in the first pixel unit 411 and the second pixel unit 412 have the same polarity.
  • the polarities of the data signals of the plurality of sub-pixels in the first pixel unit 411 and the second pixel unit 412 are positive-negative-positive, or a plurality of sub-pixels in the first pixel unit 411 and the second pixel unit 412
  • the polarity of the data signal is negative-positive-negative.
  • the polarity of the data signals of the two sub-pixels in the same column in the first pixel unit 411 and the second pixel unit 412 are different.
  • the polarity of the data signals of the plurality of sub-pixels in the first pixel unit 411 is positive-negative-positive
  • the polarity of the data signals of the plurality of sub-pixels in the second pixel unit 412 is negative.
  • the polarity of the data signals of the plurality of sub-pixels in the first pixel unit 411 are negative-positive-negative, and the polarity of the data signals of the plurality of sub-pixels in the second pixel unit 412 is positive-negative -positive.
  • a plurality of pixel groups in the same row are driven in a first polarity driving manner and a second polarity driving manner.
  • the first polarity driving manner may be that the polarities of the data signals of the first pixel unit 411 and the plurality of sub-pixels in the second pixel unit 412 in the pixel group 41 are positive-negative- Positive order.
  • the second polarity driving manner may be that the polarities of the data signals of the first pixel unit 411 and the plurality of sub-pixels in the second pixel unit 412 in the pixel group 41 are in a negative-positive-negative order.
  • the first polarity driving manner may be: the polarity of the data signals of the plurality of sub-pixels in the first pixel unit 411 in the pixel group 41 adopts a positive-negative-positive order, and the second pixel The polarity of the data signals of the plurality of sub-pixels in unit 412 is in a negative-positive-negative order.
  • the second polarity driving manner may be: the polarity of the data signals of the plurality of sub-pixels in the first pixel unit 411 in the pixel group 41 is in a negative-positive-negative order, and the plurality of sub-pixels in the second pixel unit 412 The polarity of the data signal is in the positive-negative-positive order.
  • the pixel group 41 driven in the first polarity driving manner and the pixel group 41 driven in the second polarity driving manner are in the row direction of the sub-pixel array 40. Alternately arranged.
  • the pixel group 41 driven in the first polarity driving manner is The arrangement of the pixel groups 41 driven by the second polarity driving mode is similar to the case where the first pixel unit 411 and the second pixel unit 412 include four color sub-pixels. For the sake of simplicity of the description, details are not described herein again.
  • the display panel in the embodiment can improve the large-view character bias problem of the large-size display panel, and can avoid the sub-pixel of the first voltage data signal inputting the positive polarity and the sub-pixel of the first voltage data signal input negative polarity.
  • the number of colors varies and the common electrode voltage is not affected by the parasitic capacitance, which improves the quality of the output picture and avoids the occurrence of abnormalities in the output picture.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel in an embodiment
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a pixel group in the display panel shown in FIG.
  • the display panel includes a substrate, a sub-pixel array 50, and a plurality of data lines 60.
  • An active switch is formed on the substrate.
  • the sub-pixel array 50 is disposed on the substrate and includes a plurality of pixel groups 51.
  • a plurality of data lines 60 are coupled to the active switch for inputting data signals to the plurality of sub-pixels in the sub-pixel array 50 to complete the picture display.
  • the pixel group 51 includes first and second pixel units 511 and 512 that are adjacent to each other in the same row.
  • the structure of the display panel shown in FIG. 14 does not constitute a limitation of the display panel.
  • the display panel may further include a scan line, an array substrate row driving circuit, a driving chip, and the like.
  • the components are not limited herein to the specific structure of the display panel.
  • the plurality of data lines 60 input the first voltage data signal and the second voltage data signal to the plurality of sub-pixels in the sub-pixel array 50 to complete the picture display, wherein the voltage of the first voltage data signal is greater than the voltage of the second voltage data signal.
  • the sub-pixel array 50 when the plurality of data lines 60 input data signals to the plurality of sub-pixels, it is satisfied that, in the sub-pixel array 50, the sub-pixels of the first voltage data signal and the sub-pixels of the second voltage data signal are input. Alternately arranged.
  • the plurality of data lines 60 input data signals to the plurality of sub-pixels, it is also required to satisfy: among the plurality of sub-pixels of the same color in the same row, The number of subpixels to which the positive first voltage data signal is input and the number of subpixels to which the negative first voltage data signal is input are the same.
  • the plurality of data lines 60 input the data signals to the plurality of sub-pixels, it is further required to: input the positive second voltage data signals in the plurality of sub-pixels of the same color in the same row.
  • the number of sub-pixels is the same as the number of sub-pixels of the second voltage data signal to which the negative polarity is input.
  • the data signals of the plurality of sub-pixels in the same column have the same polarity.
  • the polarity of the data signals of a plurality of sub-pixels in the same column is positive or negative.
  • the first pixel unit 511 and the second pixel unit 522 each include a red sub-pixel, a blue sub-pixel, a green sub-pixel, and a white sub-pixel.
  • the four sub-pixels of the first pixel unit 511 and the second pixel unit 522 are arranged up and down in pairs to form a field-shaped structure.
  • the arrangement order of the four sub-pixels in the first pixel unit 511 and the second pixel unit 512 is different.
  • the red sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel are located at the upper portion of the field-shaped structure
  • the blue sub-pixel and the white sub-pixel are located at the lower portion of the field-shaped structure
  • the blue sub-pixel and the white sub-pixel are located at an upper portion of the field-shaped structure
  • the red sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel are located at a lower portion of the field-shaped structure.
  • the arrangement of the sub-pixels in the first pixel unit 511 and the second pixel unit 512 may be other manners, and is not specifically limited herein.
  • the polarity of the data signals of the two sub-pixels in the same row and the adjacent two sub-pixels in the first pixel unit 511 are opposite; the data signals of the two sub-pixels in the same row and adjacent to each other in the second pixel unit 512 The opposite polarity.
  • the red sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel in the first pixel unit 511 are two sub-pixels in the same row and adjacent to each other, wherein red The polarity of the data signal of the sub-pixel is positive polarity, and the polarity of the data signal of the green sub-pixel is negative polarity; similarly, the blue sub-pixel and the white sub-pixel in the second pixel unit 512 are in the same row and phase The adjacent two sub-pixels, wherein the polarity of the data signal of the blue sub-pixel is positive polarity, and the polarity of the data signal of the white sub-pixel is negative polarity.
  • the polarity of the data signal of the red sub-pixel in the first pixel unit 511 is positive polarity
  • the data signal of the green sub-pixel is The polarity is negative polarity
  • the polarity of the data signal of the blue sub-pixel in the second pixel unit 512 is negative polarity
  • the polarity of the data signal of the white sub-pixel is positive polarity.
  • the polarities of the data signals of the four sub-pixels in the first pixel unit 511 are the same; the polarities of the data signals of the four sub-pixels in the second pixel unit 512 are the same, and the first pixel unit 511 and The polarity of the data signals of the sub-pixels in the second pixel unit 512 is opposite.
  • the polarities of the data signals of the four sub-pixels in the first pixel unit 511 are all positive, and the second pixel unit 512 is The polarity of the data signals of the four sub-pixels is negative.
  • the plurality of pixel groups 51 in the same row are driven in a first polarity driving manner and a second polarity driving manner.
  • the first polarity driving mode and the second polarity driving mode are two driving modes with opposite polarities.
  • the first polarity driving manner may be: the polarity of the data signals of the plurality of sub-pixels in the first pixel unit 511 and the second pixel unit 512 in the pixel group 51 are positive-negative-positive - Negative order.
  • the second polarity driving manner may be that the polarities of the data signals of the plurality of sub-pixels in the first pixel unit 511 and the second pixel unit 512 in the pixel group 51 are in a negative-positive-negative-positive order.
  • the first polarity driving manner may be: the polarities of the data signals of the plurality of sub-pixels in the first pixel unit 511 in the pixel group 51 are in the order of positive-negative-positive-negative.
  • the polarities of the data signals of the plurality of sub-pixels in the second pixel unit 512 are all in a negative-positive-negative-positive order.
  • the second polarity driving mode may be: the polarity of the data signals of the plurality of sub-pixels in the first pixel unit 511 in the pixel group 51 are all in a negative-positive-negative-positive order, and the second pixel unit 512 is The polarity of the data signals of the sub-pixels is in the order of positive-negative-positive-negative.
  • the first polarity driving manner may be: four sub-pixels in the first pixel unit 511 of the pixel group 51 adopt positive polarity, and four sub-pixels in the second pixel unit 512 adopt negative electrodes.
  • the second polarity driving mode may be: four sub-pixels in the first pixel unit 511 in the pixel group 51 adopt negative polarity, and four sub-pixels in the second pixel unit 512 adopt positive polarity.
  • the polarities of the data signals of the sub-pixels at the corresponding positions are opposite.
  • the pixel group 51 driven in the first polarity driving manner and the pixel group 51 driven in the second polarity driving manner are alternately arranged in the row direction of the sub-pixel array 50.
  • a pixel group 51 driven by the second polarity driving mode is disposed between the adjacent two pixel groups 51 driven by the first polarity driving mode in the same row, and is in the same row and adjacent to each other.
  • a pixel group 51 driven by the first polarity driving mode is disposed between the pixel groups 51 driven by the second polarity driving mode.
  • the pixel group 51 driven by the first polarity driving manner and the pixel group 51 driven by the second polarity driving manner may further include other combinations in the row direction of the sub-pixel array 50, which are different here. An enumeration.
  • the display panel in the embodiment can improve the large-view character bias problem of the large-size display panel, and can avoid the sub-pixel of the first voltage data signal inputting the positive polarity and the sub-pixel of the first voltage data signal input negative polarity.
  • the number of colors varies and the common electrode voltage is not affected by the parasitic capacitance, which improves the quality of the output picture and avoids the occurrence of abnormalities in the output picture.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel in an embodiment.
  • the display panel includes a substrate, a sub-pixel array 70, and a plurality of data lines 80.
  • an active switch is formed on the substrate.
  • the sub-pixel array 70 is disposed on the substrate and includes a plurality of pixel groups 71.
  • a plurality of data lines 80 are coupled to the active switch for inputting data signals to the plurality of sub-pixels in the sub-pixel array 70 to complete the picture display.
  • the plurality of data lines 80 input the first voltage data signal and the second voltage data signal to the plurality of sub-pixels in the sub-pixel array 70 to complete the picture display, wherein the voltage of the first voltage data signal is greater than the voltage of the second voltage data signal.
  • the plurality of data lines 80 input data signals to the plurality of sub-pixels, it is satisfied that, in the sub-pixel array 70, the sub-pixels of the first voltage data signal and the sub-pixels of the second voltage data signal are input. Alternately arranged.
  • the plurality of data lines 80 input the data signals to the plurality of sub-pixels, it is also required to satisfy: among the plurality of sub-pixels of the same color in the same row, The number of subpixels to which the positive first voltage data signal is input and the number of subpixels to which the negative first voltage data signal is input are the same.
  • the plurality of data lines 80 input the data signals to the plurality of sub-pixels, it is further required to: input the positive second voltage data signals in the plurality of sub-pixels of the same color in the same row.
  • the number of sub-pixels is the same as the number of sub-pixels of the second voltage data signal to which the negative polarity is input.
  • the pixel group 71 includes the first pixel unit 711 and the second pixel unit 712 which are in the same row and adjacent.
  • the first pixel unit 711 and the second pixel unit 712 include four sub-pixels, which are a red sub-pixel, a blue sub-pixel, a green sub-pixel, and a white sub-pixel, respectively.
  • the four sub-pixels of the first pixel unit 711 and the second pixel unit 722 are arranged up and down in pairs to form a field-shaped structure.
  • the arrangement order of the four sub-pixels in the first pixel unit 711 and the second pixel unit 712 is different.
  • the red sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel are located at the upper portion of the field-shaped structure
  • the blue sub-pixel and the white sub-pixel are located at the lower portion of the field-shaped structure
  • the blue sub-pixel and the white sub-pixel are located at an upper portion of the field-shaped structure
  • the red sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel are located at a lower portion of the field-shaped structure.
  • the arrangement of the sub-pixels in the first pixel unit 711 and the second pixel unit 712 may be other manners, and is not specifically limited herein.
  • a plurality of sub-pixels in the same column are arranged in the same manner.
  • the first column of pixel units adopts the same sub-pixel arrangement as the first pixel unit 711
  • the second column of pixel units adopts the second pixel unit 712. The same sub-pixel arrangement.
  • the data signals of the sub-pixels in the same column and corresponding positions have opposite polarities. For example, as shown in FIG.
  • the red sub-pixels in the two first pixel units 711 are sub-pixels in the same column and corresponding positions, and The data signals of the two red sub-pixels have opposite polarities; the blue sub-pixels of the two second pixel units 712 are sub-pixels in the same column and corresponding positions, and the data signals of the two blue sub-pixels
  • the polarity is reversed, and the case of other color sub-pixels can be analogized.
  • the data signals of the two sub-pixels in the same row and adjacent to each other in the first pixel unit 711 are opposite in polarity
  • the data signals of the two sub-pixels in the same row and in the second pixel unit 712 are The opposite polarity.
  • the red sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel in the first pixel unit 711 are two sub-pixels in the same row and adjacent to each other, and the polarities of the data signals may be positive polarity and negative polarity, respectively. It may also be a negative polarity and a positive polarity, respectively.
  • the blue sub-pixel and the white sub-pixel in the second pixel unit 712 are two sub-pixels in the same row and adjacent to each other, and the polarities of the data signals may be positive polarity and negative polarity, respectively. Negative polarity and positive polarity.
  • the data signals of the two columns in the same column and adjacent to each other in the first pixel unit 711 have the same polarity
  • the second pixel unit 712 is in the same column and adjacent to the two sub-pixels.
  • the data signals have the same polarity.
  • the red sub-pixel and the blue sub-pixel in the first pixel unit 711 are two sub-pixels in the same column and adjacent to each other, and the polarity of the data signal may be positive or may be positive. Both are negative polarity.
  • the white sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel in the second pixel unit 712 are two sub-pixels in the same column and adjacent to each other, and the polarities of the data signals may be negative or positive.
  • the polarity of the data signals of the two sub-pixels in the same column and adjacent to each other in the first pixel unit 711 are opposite, and the two sub-pixels in the same column and adjacent to each other in the second pixel unit 712
  • the polarity of the data signal is reversed.
  • the polarities of the data signals of the red sub-pixels and the blue sub-pixels in the first pixel unit 711 may be positive polarity and negative polarity, respectively, and may be negative polarity and positive polarity, respectively.
  • the polarities of the data signals of the white sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel in the second pixel unit 712 may be negative polarity and positive polarity, respectively, and may be positive polarity and negative polarity, respectively.
  • the polarity of the data signals of the sub-pixels at the interface between the first pixel unit 711 and the second pixel unit 712 is opposite.
  • the green sub-pixel in the first pixel unit 711 and the blue sub-pixel in the second pixel unit 712 are sub-pixels at the boundary of the same row, and the polarity of the data signal thereof. They are negative polarity and positive polarity, respectively, or positive polarity and negative polarity, respectively.
  • FIG. 18 and FIG. 19 the green sub-pixel in the first pixel unit 711 and the blue sub-pixel in the second pixel unit 712 are sub-pixels at the boundary of the same row, and the polarity of the data signal thereof. They are negative polarity and positive polarity, respectively, or positive polarity and negative polarity, respectively.
  • the white sub-pixels in the first pixel unit 711 and the red sub-pixels in the second pixel unit 712 are sub-pixels at the intersection of the same row, and the polarities of the data signals are positive polarity, respectively. And negative polarity, or negative polarity and positive polarity, respectively.
  • the polarity of the data signals of the sub-pixels at the junction of the first pixel unit 711 and the second pixel unit 712 is the same in the same pixel group 71.
  • the green sub-pixels in the first pixel unit 711 and the blue sub-pixels in the second pixel unit 712 are sub-pixels at the intersection of the same row, and the polarity of the data signals thereof are all negative polarity. Or positive polarity.
  • the green sub-pixels in the first pixel unit 711 and the blue sub-pixels in the second pixel unit 712 are sub-pixels at the intersection of the same row, and the polarities of the data signals are negative. Or positive polarity.
  • the polarity of the data signals of the four sub-pixels in the first pixel unit 711 may also be the same, and the polarity of the data signals of the four sub-pixels in the second pixel unit 712 may also be the same, and the first pixel The polarity of the data signals of the sub-pixels in unit 711 and second pixel unit 712 are opposite.
  • the polarities of the data signals of the four sub-pixels in the first pixel unit 711 are all positive, and the polarities of the data signals of the four sub-pixels in the second pixel unit 712 are all negative.
  • the polarities of the data signals of the four sub-pixels in the first pixel unit 711 are all negative polarity, and the polarities of the data signals of the four sub-pixels in the second pixel unit 712 are all positive polarity.
  • the data signals of the two sub-pixels in the same row in the first pixel unit 711 have the same polarity, and the data signals of the two adjacent sub-pixels are in the same column, and the polarity of the data signals is opposite.
  • the data signals of the two sub-pixels in the same row and the two adjacent sub-pixels have the same polarity, and are in the same column and the data signals of the two adjacent sub-pixels have opposite polarities.
  • the polarities of the data signals of the red sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel in the first pixel unit 711 are all positive, and the polarities of the data signals of the blue sub-pixel and the white sub-pixel are both negative. Sex.
  • the polarities of the data signals of the red sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel in the first pixel unit 711 are both negative, and the polarities of the data signals of the blue sub-pixel and the white sub-pixel are both positive.
  • the plurality of pixel groups 71 in the same row are driven in a first polarity driving manner and a second polarity driving manner. Specifically, in the row direction of the sub-pixel array 70, the pixel group 71 driven in the first polarity driving manner and the pixel group 71 driven in the second polarity driving manner, the data signals of the sub-pixels at the corresponding positions The opposite polarity.
  • the pixel group 71 driven in the first polarity driving manner is referred to as a first pixel group
  • the pixel group 71 driven in a second polarity driving manner is referred to as a second pixel group.
  • the red sub-pixel in the first pixel unit 711 and the red sub-pixel in the first pixel unit 711 in the second pixel group in the first pixel group are sub-pixels at corresponding positions .
  • the blue sub-pixel in the second pixel unit 712 in the first pixel group and the blue sub-pixel in the second pixel unit 712 in the second pixel group are sub-pixels at corresponding positions. It can be understood that the sub-pixels at the other corresponding positions in the first pixel group and the second pixel group can be easily obtained according to the above rule, and are not stated here.
  • the polarities of the data signals of the two red sub-pixels of the two first pixel units 711 are positive polarity and negative polarity, respectively.
  • the polarities of the data signals of the two blue sub-pixels of the two second pixel units 712 are positive polarity and negative polarity, respectively.
  • the pixel group 71 driven in the first polarity driving manner and the pixel group 71 driven in the second polarity driving manner are alternately arranged.
  • a pixel group 71 driven by the second polarity driving mode is disposed between the adjacent two pixel groups 71 driven by the first polarity driving mode; the two rows in the same row and adjacent to each other
  • a pixel group 71 driven by the first polarity driving mode is disposed between the pixel groups 71 driven by the second polarity driving mode.
  • the pixel group 71 driven by the first polarity driving manner and the pixel group 71 driven by the second polarity driving manner may further include other combinations in the row direction of the sub-pixel array 70, which are different here. An enumeration.
  • the display panel in the embodiment can improve the large-view character bias problem of the large-size display panel, and can avoid the sub-pixel of the first voltage data signal inputting the positive polarity and the sub-pixel of the first voltage data signal input negative polarity.
  • the number of colors varies and the common electrode voltage is not affected by the parasitic capacitance, which improves the quality of the output picture and avoids the occurrence of abnormalities in the output picture.
  • the display panel includes a substrate, a sub-pixel array, and a plurality of data lines.
  • An active switch is formed on the substrate.
  • the sub-pixel array is disposed on the substrate, the sub-pixel array including a plurality of pixel units including a plurality of sub-pixels.
  • the plurality of data lines are coupled to the active switch.
  • the display panel further includes a plurality of scan lines. The plurality of data lines are combined with the plurality of scan lines to input data signals to the plurality of sub-pixels to complete the screen display.
  • the plurality of data lines input the first voltage data signal and the second voltage data signal to the sub-pixels in the sub-pixel array unit, wherein the voltage of the first voltage data signal is greater than the second voltage data signal Voltage.
  • the first voltage data signal may specifically be a high voltage data signal
  • the second voltage data signal may be a low voltage data signal.
  • the plurality of data lines input the first voltage data signal and the second voltage data signal to the sub-pixels of the sub-pixel array unit, specifically, spatially dividing the original data signal of the picture to be displayed into the first voltage data signal and the second
  • the voltage data signal that is, the raw data signal is spatially divided into a high voltage data signal and a low voltage data signal.
  • the sub-pixels of the plurality of pixel units in the same column in the pixel column of the display panel are arranged in the same manner.
  • the plurality of data lines are configured to input the first voltage data signal and the second voltage data signal to the plurality of sub-pixels in the pixel unit, wherein the driving manner of the specific input voltage includes: being in the plurality of sub-pixels in the same row, inputting the Subpixels of the first voltage data signal and subpixels input to the second voltage data signal are alternately arranged; two subpixels in the same pixel unit and in the same column respectively input the first voltage data signal and the second voltage data a signal; in the same column and adjacent two pixel units, sub-pixels of the same color are respectively input to the first voltage data signal and the second voltage data signal; in a plurality of sub-pixels of the same color in the same row, input positive The number of sub-pixels of the first voltage data signal of the first polarity and the number of sub-pixels of
  • the specific arrangement of the alternate arrangement includes: providing a sub-pixel inputting the second voltage data signal between the sub-pixels of the two adjacent input first voltage data signals in the same row; Between the sub-pixels of the same row and two adjacent input second voltage data signals, a sub-pixel for inputting the first voltage data signal is provided.
  • the specific manner in which the sub-pixels inputting the first voltage data signal and the sub-pixels input the second voltage data signal are alternately arranged may be other manners, and is not specifically limited herein.
  • the number of sub-pixels that input the positive second voltage data signal and the number of sub-pixels that input the negative second voltage data signal are also the same.
  • the sub-pixel inputting the first voltage data signal and the sub-pixel inputting the second voltage data signal are alternately arranged in the same row, and are in a plurality of sub-pixels of the same color in the same row, and input
  • the number of sub-pixels of the first voltage data signal of the positive polarity and the number of sub-pixels of the first voltage data signal of the negative polarity are the same, which can improve the problem of the large-view role of the display panel, and can also avoid the polarity of the input positive polarity.
  • the sub-pixel of one voltage data signal is different from the number of sub-pixels of the first voltage data signal to which the negative polarity is input, and color deviation occurs, thereby improving the quality of the output picture and avoiding occurrence of an abnormality such as an output picture.
  • the display panel provided by the embodiment may also design a specific structure of the display panel according to actual needs, for example, designing the sub-pixel color type, arrangement manner, and polarity arrangement of the data signal. Ways and so on.
  • Several specific structures of the display panel will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 24 to 34.
  • two pixel units in the same column and adjacent pixels are driven in opposite directions; in the display panel shown in FIGS. 31 to 34, they are in the same column. And the adjacent two pixel units adopt the same polarity driving method.
  • FIG. 24 shows a substrate including a substrate, a sub-pixel array 10, a data line 101, and a scan line 102, wherein sub-pixels in the sub-pixel array 10 (red sub-pixel R, green sub-pixel G in the figure) The blue sub-pixel B and the white sub-pixel W) are connected to the data line 101 and the scan line 102.
  • a plurality of the pixel units include a plurality of first pixel units 111, second pixel units 112, third pixel units 121, and fourth pixel units 122.
  • the first pixel unit 111 and the second pixel unit 112 are in the same column to form the first pixel group 110
  • the third pixel unit 121 and the fourth pixel unit 122 are in the same column to constitute the second pixel group 120, wherein the first pixel The group 110 and the second pixel group 120 are arranged in the row direction of the sub-pixel array.
  • the arrangement of the sub-pixels in the first pixel group 110 and the second pixel group 120 is different, specifically, the sub-pixel arrangement in the first pixel unit 111, the second pixel unit 112, the third pixel unit 121, and the fourth pixel unit 122. Different ways.
  • the sub-pixels of the first pixel unit 111 and the second pixel unit 112 are arranged in the same manner, and the sub-pixels in the third pixel unit 121 and the fourth pixel unit 122 are arranged in the same manner.
  • the first pixel unit 111, the second pixel unit 112, the third pixel unit 121, and the fourth pixel unit 122 each include four sub-pixels, which are a red sub-pixel R, a green sub-pixel G, and a blue sub-pixel. B and white sub-pixel W.
  • the four sub-pixels are arranged up and down in pairs to form a field-shaped structure.
  • the red sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel are a pair, that is, an RG pair
  • the blue sub-pixel and the white sub-pixel are a pair, that is, a BW pair.
  • the RG pair is located at the upper portion of the land-shaped structure
  • the BW pair is located at the lower portion of the land-shaped structure.
  • the BW pair is located at the upper portion of the land-shaped structure
  • the RG pair is located at the lower portion of the land-shaped structure.
  • the sub-pixels may also be arranged in other manners, which is not limited herein.
  • the first pixel group 110 and the second pixel group 120 constitute a pixel group 10, and a plurality of the pixel groups 10 are arranged to form the sub-pixel array.
  • the plurality of pixel groups 10 in the same row are driven in the first polarity driving mode and the second polarity driving mode.
  • the first polarity driving mode and the second polarity driving mode are alternately driven.
  • the first polarity driving mode and the second polarity driving mode are opposite polarity driving modes.
  • the first polarity driving mode and the second polarity driving mode may also have different driving modes. , not limited here.
  • the polarities of the red sub-pixel, the green sub-pixel, the blue sub-pixel, and the white sub-pixel of the first pixel unit 111 are respectively positive.
  • Negative-positive-negative the polarities of the red sub-pixel, the green sub-pixel, the blue sub-pixel, and the white sub-pixel of the second pixel unit 112 are negative-positive-negative-positive, respectively, and the red sub-pixel of the third pixel unit 121
  • the polarities of the pixel, the green sub-pixel, the blue sub-pixel, and the white sub-pixel are positive-negative-positive-negative, respectively, and the red sub-pixel, the green sub-pixel, the blue sub-pixel, and the white sub-pixel of the fourth pixel unit 122
  • the polarities are negative-positive-negative-positive.
  • the polarities of the red sub-pixel, the green sub-pixel, the blue sub-pixel, and the white sub-pixel of the first pixel unit 111 are negative-positive-negative-positive, respectively.
  • the polarities of the red sub-pixel, the green sub-pixel, the blue sub-pixel, and the white sub-pixel of the second pixel unit 112 are positive-negative-positive-negative, respectively, and the red sub-pixel, the green sub-pixel, and the blue of the third pixel unit 121
  • the polarities of the dice pixel and the white sub-pixel are negative-positive-negative-positive, respectively, and the polarities of the red sub-pixel, the green sub-pixel, the blue sub-pixel, and the white sub-pixel of the fourth pixel unit 122 are positive-negative - Positive-negative.
  • the polarity of the data signals of the sub-pixels at the corresponding positions is opposite.
  • a plurality of pixel groups in the same row are alternately driven in a first polarity driving manner and a second polarity driving manner, so that the positive and negative polarity driving of the sub-pixels of the entire display panel is more uniform. Reduce large-area positive and negative polarity switching to avoid visual flicker problems.
  • first polarity driving mode and the second polarity driving mode are not limited to the polarity arrangement manner shown in FIG. 24, and may be other modes, as shown in FIG. 26 to Figure 30 shows.
  • the polarities of the data signals of the four sub-pixels in each of the pixel units are all satisfied.
  • the data signals of the two sub-pixels in the same column and adjacent have the same polarity, and the data signals of the two adjacent sub-pixels are in the same row and have opposite polarities.
  • the red sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel are in the same row and adjacent to each other.
  • the sub-pixels, the blue sub-pixels and the white sub-pixels are two sub-pixels that are in the same row and adjacent.
  • the polarities of the red sub-pixel, the green sub-pixel, the blue sub-pixel, and the white sub-pixel of the first pixel unit 111 are positive-negative-positive-negative, respectively; red sub-pixels, green sub-pixels, and blue of the second pixel unit 112
  • the polarities of the chroma sub-pixel and the white sub-pixel are negative-positive-negative-positive, respectively;
  • the polarities of the blue sub-pixel, the white sub-pixel, the red sub-pixel, and the green sub-pixel of the third pixel unit 121 are respectively negative-positive Negative-positive;
  • the polarities of the blue sub-pixel, the white sub-pixel, the red sub-pixel, and the green sub-pixel of the fourth pixel unit 122 are positive-negative-positive-negative, respectively.
  • the polarities of the red sub-pixel, the green sub-pixel, the blue sub-pixel, and the white sub-pixel of the first pixel unit may also be negative-positive-negative-positive, respectively, and the second pixel unit 112, the third pixel unit 121, and the first pixel unit
  • the polarity of the four-pixel unit 122 may also be the opposite form, which is not limited herein.
  • the polarities of the data signals of the four sub-pixels in each of the pixel units are all satisfied.
  • the data signals of the two sub-pixels in the same row and having the same polarity are in the same column, and the polarities of the data signals of the two adjacent sub-pixels are opposite, wherein the first pixel unit 111 and the third pixel unit 121
  • the data signals of the sub-pixels in the same row have opposite polarities.
  • red sub-pixels, green sub-pixels, and blue arranged in a row-shaped structure are formed in the first pixel unit 111, the second pixel unit 112, the third pixel unit 121, and the fourth pixel unit 122.
  • Subpixels and white subpixels are formed in the first pixel unit 111, the second pixel unit 112, the third pixel unit 121, and the fourth pixel unit 122.
  • the polarities of the red sub-pixel, the green sub-pixel, the blue sub-pixel, and the white sub-pixel of the first pixel unit 111 are positive-positive-negative-negative, respectively; red sub-pixels, green sub-pixels, and blue of the second pixel unit 112
  • the polarities of the dice pixel and the white sub-pixel are negative-negative-positive-positive, respectively;
  • the polarities of the blue sub-pixel, the white sub-pixel, the red sub-pixel, and the green sub-pixel of the third pixel unit 121 are negative-negative, respectively Positive-positive;
  • the polarities of the blue sub-pixel, the white sub-pixel, the red sub-pixel, and the green sub-pixel of the fourth pixel unit 122 are positive-positive-negative-negative, respectively.
  • the polarities of the red sub-pixel, the green sub-pixel, the blue sub-pixel, and the white sub-pixel of the first pixel unit 111 may be negative-negative-positive-positive; respectively; the red sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel of the second pixel unit 112
  • the polarities of the pixel, the blue sub-pixel, and the white sub-pixel may be positive-positive-negative-negative, respectively;
  • the polarities of the blue sub-pixel, the white sub-pixel, the red sub-pixel, and the green sub-pixel of the third pixel unit 121 may be Positive to positive-negative-negative;
  • the polarities of the blue sub-pixel, the white sub-pixel, the red sub-pixel, and the green sub-pixel of the fourth pixel unit 122 may be negative-negative-positive-positive, respectively.
  • the polarities of the data signals of the four sub-pixels in each of the pixel units are all satisfied.
  • the data signals of the two sub-pixels in the same row are opposite in polarity, and the data signals of the two adjacent sub-pixels are in the same column and have opposite polarities.
  • red sub-pixels, green sub-pixels, and blue arranged in a row-shaped structure Subpixels and white subpixels.
  • the polarities of the red sub-pixel, the green sub-pixel, the blue sub-pixel, and the white sub-pixel of the first pixel unit 111 are positive-negative-negative-positive, respectively; the red sub-pixel, green sub-pixel, and blue of the second pixel unit 112
  • the polarities of the dice pixel and the white sub-pixel are negative-positive-positive-negative, respectively; the polarities of the blue sub-pixel, the white sub-pixel, the red sub-pixel, and the green sub-pixel of the third pixel unit 121 are positive-negative Negative-positive;
  • the polarities of the blue sub-pixel, the white sub-pixel, the red sub-pixel, and the green sub-pixel of the fourth pixel unit 122 are negative-positive-positive-negative, respectively.
  • the data signals of the sub-pixels adjacent to the same row in the first pixel unit 111 and the third pixel unit 121 have opposite polarities.
  • the polarity of the data signals of the sub-pixels adjacent to the same row in the first pixel unit 111 and the third pixel unit 121 may be the same.
  • red sub-pixels, green sub-pixels, and blue arranged in a row-shaped structure are formed in the first pixel unit 111, the second pixel unit 112, the third pixel unit 121, and the fourth pixel unit 122.
  • Subpixels and white subpixels are formed in the first pixel unit 111, the second pixel unit 112, the third pixel unit 121, and the fourth pixel unit 122.
  • the polarities of the red sub-pixel, the green sub-pixel, the blue sub-pixel, and the white sub-pixel of the first pixel unit 111 are positive-negative-negative-positive, respectively; the red sub-pixel, green sub-pixel, and blue of the second pixel unit 112
  • the polarities of the color sub-pixel and the white sub-pixel are negative-positive-positive-negative, respectively;
  • the polarities of the blue sub-pixel, the white sub-pixel, the red sub-pixel, and the green sub-pixel of the third pixel unit 121 are respectively negative-positive Positive-negative;
  • the polarities of the blue sub-pixel, the white sub-pixel, the red sub-pixel, and the green sub-pixel of the fourth pixel unit 122 are positive-negative-negative-positive, respectively.
  • the green sub-pixels in the first pixel unit 111 and the blue sub-pixels in the third pixel unit 121 are adjacent sub-pixels in the same row, and have the same polarity. Therefore, the polarities of the data signals of the sub-pixels adjacent to each other in the same row in the first pixel unit 111 and the third pixel unit 121 in FIG. 29 may be the same.
  • the polarities of the data signals of the four sub-pixels in each of the pixel units are all satisfied. : the polarity of the data signals of the four sub-pixels in each of the first pixel unit 111, the second pixel unit 112, the third pixel unit 121, and the fourth pixel unit 122 are the same, the first pixel unit 111 and the polarity of the data signal of the sub-pixel in the third pixel unit 121 are opposite, and the polarities of the data signals of the sub-pixels in the second pixel unit 112 and the fourth pixel unit 122 are opposite.
  • red sub-pixels, green sub-pixels, and blue arranged in a row-shaped structure are formed.
  • Subpixels and white subpixels are formed.
  • the plurality of sub-pixels of the first pixel unit 111 are all positive; the plurality of sub-pixels of the second pixel unit 112 are all negative; the plurality of sub-pixels of the third pixel unit 121 are all negative; and the plurality of sub-pixels of the fourth pixel unit 122 are all positive.
  • the plurality of sub-pixels of the first pixel unit 111 are all negative; the plurality of sub-pixels of the second pixel unit 112 are all positive; the plurality of sub-pixels of the third pixel unit 121 are all positive; and the fourth pixel unit 122 Multiple subpixels are negative.
  • the display panel includes a substrate and a sub-pixel array.
  • the sub-pixel array includes a plurality of pixel units and a plurality of data lines, wherein the sub-pixels of the plurality of pixel units in the same column are arranged in the same manner; and the plurality of data lines are used for The plurality of sub-pixels in the pixel unit input the first voltage data signal and the second voltage data signal.
  • a plurality of the pixel units include a plurality of first pixel units 111, second pixel units 112, third pixel units 121, and fourth pixel units 122; wherein the first pixel unit 111 and the second pixel unit 112 are in the same column to form the first pixel group 110, and the third pixel unit 121 and the fourth pixel unit 122 are in the same column to constitute the second pixel group 120.
  • the first pixel group 110 and the second pixel group 120 are arranged in a row direction of the sub-pixel array to form a pixel group 10, and the pixel group 10 is arranged in a row direction and a column direction to form the sub-pixel array.
  • the arrangement of the sub-pixels in the first pixel group 110 and the second pixel group 120 is different.
  • the first pixel unit 111, the second pixel unit 112, the third pixel unit 121, and the fourth pixel unit 122 each include four sub-pixels, which are a red sub-pixel, a green sub-pixel, a blue sub-pixel, and White subpixel.
  • the four sub-pixels are arranged up and down in pairs to form a field-shaped structure.
  • the red sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel are a pair, and the blue sub-pixel and the white sub-pixel are a pair.
  • the red sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel are located in the field shape.
  • the upper part of the structure, the blue sub-pixel and the white sub-pixel are located at the lower part of the field-shaped structure;
  • the blue sub-pixel and the white sub-pixel are located at the upper part of the field-shaped structure, the red sub-pixel and the blue sub-pixel
  • the pixels are located in the lower part of the field structure.
  • the plurality of pixel groups 10 in the same row are driven in the first polarity driving mode and the second polarity driving mode.
  • the first polarity driving mode and the second polarity driving mode are alternately driven.
  • the first polarity driving mode and the second polarity driving mode are opposite polarity driving modes.
  • the first polarity driving mode and the second polarity driving mode may also have different driving modes. , not limited here.
  • the data signals of the plurality of sub-pixels in the same column have the same polarity.
  • the polarity of the data signals of the plurality of sub-pixels in the first column is positive, and the polarities of the data signals of the plurality of sub-pixels in the first column are all negative.
  • the sub-pixels of the same column are driven by the same polarity, which avoids frequent switching of the voltage signal of the data line, reduces the heat generation of the driving chip, and avoids the influence of the high-low voltage switching when the display panel loads the data signal, resulting in incomplete voltage signal distortion. Causes the pixel charging charge to be insufficient.
  • first polarity driving mode and the second polarity driving mode are not limited to the polarity arrangement manner shown in FIG. 31, and may be other modes, as shown in FIG. 33 and Figure 34 shows.
  • the red sub-pixels and the green sub-arrays arranged in a row-shaped structure are arranged. Pixels, blue subpixels, and white subpixels.
  • the polarities of the red sub-pixel, the green sub-pixel, the blue sub-pixel, and the white sub-pixel of the first pixel unit 111 are positive-negative-positive-negative, respectively; red sub-pixels, green sub-pixels, and blue of the second pixel unit 112
  • the polarities of the dice pixel and the white sub-pixel are positive-negative-positive-negative, respectively;
  • the polarities of the blue sub-pixel, the white sub-pixel, the red sub-pixel, and the green sub-pixel of the third pixel unit 121 are respectively negative-positive Negative-positive;
  • the polarities of the blue sub-pixel, the white sub-pixel, the red sub-pixel, and the green sub-pixel of the fourth pixel unit 122 are negative-positive-negative-positive, respectively.
  • the polarities of the red sub-pixel, the green sub-pixel, the blue sub-pixel, and the white sub-pixel of the first pixel unit 111 are negative-positive-negative-positive, respectively; and the red sub-pixel of the second pixel unit 112
  • the polarities of the green sub-pixel, the blue sub-pixel, and the white sub-pixel are negative-positive-negative-positive; respectively; the blue sub-pixel, the white sub-pixel, the red sub-pixel, and the green sub-pixel of the third pixel unit 121
  • the polarity is positive-negative-positive-negative;
  • the polarities of the blue sub-pixel, the white sub-pixel, the red sub-pixel, and the green sub-pixel of the fourth pixel unit 122 are positive-negative-positive-negative, respectively.
  • the polarity of the data signals of the sub-pixels in the first pixel group 110 are the same; the polarity of the data signals of the sub-pixels in the second pixel group 120 are the same; wherein the first pixel group and The polarity of the data signals of the sub-pixels in the second pixel group is opposite.
  • red sub-pixels, green sub-pixels, and blue arranged in a row-shaped structure are formed.
  • Subpixels and white subpixels are formed.
  • the polarities of the plurality of sub-pixels of the first pixel unit 111 are all positive; the polarities of the plurality of sub-pixels of the second pixel unit 112 are all positive; the polarities of the plurality of sub-pixels of the third pixel unit 121 are all negative; fourth The polarities of the plurality of sub-pixels of the pixel unit 122 are all negative.
  • the four sub-pixels of the first pixel unit 111 and the second pixel unit 112 may all be negative, and the corresponding four sub-pixels of the third pixel unit 121 and the fourth pixel unit 122 may all be positive.
  • FIG. 35 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to the present invention.
  • the display device 200 is, for example, a liquid crystal display device, an OLED display device, a QLED display device, a curved display device, or other display device.
  • a thin film transistor liquid crystal display may be used, and is not specifically limited herein.
  • the display device 200 includes a control module 210, a display panel 220, and a flexible circuit board 230.
  • the display panel 220 is coupled to the control module 210. Specifically, the display panel 220 is coupled to the control module 210 through the flexible circuit board 230.
  • the flexible circuit board 230 may be a flip chip.
  • the display panel 220 can be any of the above embodiments. Since the specific structure and working principle of the display panel have been described in detail in the specification, the detailed description herein is not described herein.
  • the display device 200 shown in FIG. 35 is a computer display. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the display device 200 can also be a display of other electronic devices such as a tablet computer or a mobile phone.
  • the shape of the display device 200 shown in FIG. 35 is not used to limit the specific structure of the display device in the present application. .
  • the display device 200 provided in this embodiment can improve the large-view character bias problem of the large-size display device 200 by using the display panel 220 provided by the present application, and can also prevent the color deviation of the output image of the display device 200 from being improved. Output picture quality to avoid the occurrence of abnormal image output.
  • FIG. 36 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a driving method according to an embodiment of the present application. This driving method is used to drive the display panel display screen. The driving method includes steps S101 to S107.
  • the first voltage data signal and the second voltage data signal corresponding to each pixel in the picture can be found by displaying a lookup table.
  • the first voltage data signal is greater than the second voltage data signal.
  • FIG. 37 is a schematic structural diagram of a pixel in step S101 in the driving method shown in FIG.
  • the pixel to which the first voltage data signal is input is filled with a diagonal line
  • the pixel to which the second voltage data signal is input is not filled with a diagonal line.
  • the pixels input the first voltage data signal and the pixels input the second voltage data signal are alternately arranged in the row direction and the column direction.
  • a pixel for inputting a second voltage data signal is disposed between pixels adjacent to the two input first voltage data signals, and an input first voltage is disposed between pixels adjacent to the two input second voltage data signals.
  • the pixel of the data signal is a schematic structural diagram of a pixel in step S101 in the driving method shown in FIG.
  • the pixel to which the first voltage data signal is input is filled with a diagonal line
  • the pixel to which the second voltage data signal is input is not filled with a diagonal line.
  • the pixels input the first voltage data signal and the pixels input the second voltage data signal are alternately arranged in
  • the polarity of the voltage corresponding to the pixel is inverted. It can be understood that other manners such as column inversion can also be adopted, and no specific limitation is imposed herein.
  • the number of sub-pixels included in each pixel is not limited to four, such as a red sub-pixel, a green sub-pixel, a blue sub-pixel, and a white sub-pixel.
  • the number of sub-pixels included in each pixel may also be three, for example, a red sub-pixel, a green sub-pixel, and a blue sub-pixel, which are not specifically limited herein.
  • the first threshold may be set according to the characteristics of the display panel. The larger the first threshold is, the display panel may be subjected to the reaction. The pixel corresponding to the second voltage data signal in the picture is subjected to the first voltage data signal. The corresponding pixel effect is less serious, and the specific value of the first threshold is not limited herein.
  • the number of sub-pixels in which the first voltage data signal in each color sub-pixel in the i-th row is higher than the first threshold is counted as the number of high-voltage sub-pixels of each color sub-pixel.
  • the number of high-voltage sub-pixels corresponding to the red sub-pixel, the green sub-pixel, the blue sub-pixel, and the white sub-pixel is sequentially labeled as:
  • the number of high voltage sub-pixels corresponding to each color sub-pixel in each row of pixels in the entire screen can be counted by step S102.
  • the second threshold may be set according to the characteristics of the display panel. The smaller the second threshold is set, the display panel can withstand the reaction. The pixel corresponding to the second voltage data signal in the picture is subjected to the first voltage data signal. The corresponding pixel effect is less serious, and the specific value of the second threshold is not limited herein.
  • the number of sub-pixels in which the second voltage data signal in each color sub-pixel in the i-th row is lower than the second threshold is counted as the number of low-voltage sub-pixels of each color sub-pixel.
  • the number of low-voltage sub-pixels corresponding to the red sub-pixel, the green sub-pixel, the blue sub-pixel, and the white sub-pixel is sequentially labeled as:
  • the number of low voltage sub-pixels corresponding to each color sub-pixel in each row of pixels in the entire picture can be counted by step S103.
  • the ratio of the number of high voltage sub-pixels to the number of low voltage sub-pixels corresponding to each color sub-pixel in the i-th row is calculated.
  • the ratios of the red sub-pixel, the green sub-pixel, the blue sub-pixel, and the white sub-pixel are sequentially labeled as:
  • the ratio corresponding to each color sub-pixel in the other row pixels can be sequentially calculated.
  • S105 Determine, progressively, whether at least one of the ratios is greater than a preset ratio.
  • step S106 After calculating the ratio corresponding to each color sub-pixel in each row of pixels, it is determined line by line whether at least one ratio in each row of pixels is greater than a preset ratio. For example, taking the pixel of the i-th row in FIG. 37 as an example, determining whether at least one ratio of the ratio of the red sub-pixel, the green sub-pixel, the blue sub-pixel, and the white sub-pixel in the pixel of the i-th row is greater than a preset ratio, That is, judging the pixel in the i-th row Whether there is a value larger than the preset ratio among the four ratios, and if there is a value larger than the preset ratio, step S106 is performed.
  • the preset ratio may also be adjusted according to the characteristics of the display panel, and no specific limitation is imposed herein.
  • At least one of the ratios is greater than the preset ratio, at least one of the pixel rows whose ratio is greater than the preset ratio is marked as affecting pixel pixels.
  • the row of pixels is marked as affecting the pixel row of the image quality. For example, in the ith line The ratio of the pixel is greater than the preset ratio, and the pixel row of the i-th row is marked as affecting the pixel row of the image quality.
  • step S105 and step S106 all the pixels of the image quality in the entire frame can be marked. Then, it is judged whether the number of pixels affecting the image quality in the entire picture satisfies the preset condition.
  • determining whether the number of pixels affecting the image quality in the entire screen satisfies the preset condition includes: determining whether the number of pixels affecting the image quality in the consecutive plurality of pixel rows exceeds the first preset number of rows; If the number of pixel rows affecting the image quality exceeds the first preset number of rows in a plurality of consecutive pixel rows, it is determined that the number of pixels affecting the image quality in the image satisfies a preset condition.
  • determining whether the number of pixels affecting the image quality in the entire picture meets the preset condition comprises: determining whether the number of all pixels affecting the image quality in the entire frame exceeds the second preset line number; If the number of all pixels affecting the image quality exceeds the second preset number of lines in the entire frame, it is determined that the number of pixels affecting the image quality in the picture satisfies the preset condition. If it is determined that the number of pixel pixels affecting the image quality in the screen meets the preset condition, the first voltage data signal and the second voltage data signal need to be input into the data line of the display panel according to a preset rule, so that the display panel implements the present application. Any one of the display panels prevents the pixels corresponding to the second voltage data signal from being seriously affected by the pixels corresponding to the first voltage data signal, thereby preventing a serious color shift phenomenon of the display image and ensuring the quality of the display image.
  • the driving method in this embodiment can be applied not only to the case where the pixel includes four sub-pixels, but also to the case where the pixel includes three sub-pixels.
  • the driving method in the embodiment can effectively prevent the display panel from generating a serious color shift when displaying the screen, and improving the quality of the display screen.

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Abstract

一种显示面板、显示装置及驱动方法。显示面板中，输入第一电压数据信号的子像素和输入第二电压数据信号的子像素交替排列，且处于同一行相同颜色的多个子像素中，输入正极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素和输入负极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素的个数相同，处于同一列且相邻的两个像素组(41,71)采用的极性驱动方式相反。

Description

一种显示面板、显示装置及驱动方法 技术领域
本申请涉及显示技术领域，尤其涉及一种显示面板、显示装置及驱动方法。
背景技术
垂直对准(VA)模式的液晶显示面板因生产效率高、制作成本低等优势被应用在大尺寸的液晶显示器上。为了改善大尺寸的液晶显示器的大视角色偏问题，在现有的液晶显示器中，将原图像对应的数据信号在空间上分成高电压信号和低电压信号，并且高电压信号和低电压信号分别输入至不同的像素单元。
然而，在采用上述方法的液晶显示器中，很容易出现正极性的高电压信号的子像素与负极性的高电压信号的子像素的个数不匹配的现象，使得公共电极电压很容易受寄生电容影响而发生偏移，导致正极性的高电压信号的子像素与负极性的高电压信号的子像素充电电荷量不同，进而使得液晶显示器显示的颜色发生偏差，输出画面质量降低，甚至是输出画面异常。
发明内容
本申请提供了一种显示面板、显示装置及驱动方法，以改善大尺寸的显示面板的大视角色偏问题，提高输出画面质量，避免输出画面异常等现象的发生。
本申请提供了一种显示面板，其包括：
基板，在所述基板上形成主动开关；
子像素阵列，设置在所述基板上，其包括多个像素组，所述像素组包括处于同一行且相邻的第一像素单元和第二像素单元；
多条数据线，用于向所述子像素阵列中的多个子像素输入第一电压数据信号和第二电压数据信号，所述数据线与所述主动开关耦接；
其中，所述第一电压数据信号的电压大于所述第二电压数据信号的电压；输入所述第一电压数据信号的子像素和输入所述第二电压数据信号的子像素交替排列；处于同一行的相同颜色的多个子像素中，输入正极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素和输入负极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素的个数相同；处于同一列且相邻的两个像素组采用的极性驱动方式相反。
本申请还提供了一种显示装置，其包括：控制模块；以及本申请提供的任意一种显示面板；其中，所述显示面板与所述控制模块耦合连接。
本申请还提供了一种驱动方法，用于驱动显示面板，其包括：
通过显示查找表获取一幅画面中像素对应的第一电压数据信号和第二电压数据信号，其中所述第一电压数据信号大于所述第二电压数据信号，且输入所述第一电压数据信号的像素与输入所述第二电压数据信号的像素交替排列；
逐行统计每种颜色子像素中第一电压数据信号高于第一阈值的子像素数量作为每种颜色子像素的高电压子像素数；
逐行统计每种颜色子像素中第二电压数据信号低于第二阈值的子像素数量作为每种颜色子像素的低电压子像素数；
逐行计算每种颜色子像素对应的高电压子像素数与低电压子像素数的比值；
逐行判断是否存在至少一个所述比值大于预设比值；
若存在至少一个所述比值大于所述预设比值，将存在至少一个所述比值大于所述预设比值对应的像素行标记为影响画质像素行；
当所述画面中所述影响画质像素行的数量满足预设条件时，向所述显示面板的数据线中按照预设规则输入第一电压数据信号和第二电压数据信号，以使得所述显示面板实现本申请提供的任意一种显示面板。
本申请提供一种显示面板、显示装置及驱动方法。该显示面板可以改善大尺寸的显示面板的大视角色偏问题，同时还可以避免因输入正极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素与输入负极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素的个数不同而发生颜色偏差，提高输出画面质量。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种显示面板的结构示意图；
图2为图1所示显示面板中像素组的结构示意图；
图3至图14分别为本申请实施例提供的一种显示面板的结构示意图；
图15为图14所示显示面板中像素组的结构示意图；
图16至图23分别为本申请实施例提供的一种显示面板的结构示意图；
图24是本申请实施例提供的一种显示面板的结构示意图；
图25是图24中A处的放大示意图；
图26至图30是本申请实施例提供的一种显示面板的另一结构示意图；
图31是本申请实施例提供的一种显示面板的另一结构示意图；
图32是图31中B处的放大示意图；
图33和图34是本申请实施例提供的一种显示面板的另一结构示意图；
图35为本申请实施例提供的一种显示装置的结构示意图；
图36为本申请实施例提供的一种驱动方法的流程示意图；
图37为图36所示驱动方法对应的像素结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳 动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
本实施例提供一种显示面板，其中，该显示面板可例如为液晶显示面板、OLED显示面板、QLED显示面板或其他类型显示面板，在此不做具体限制。
该显示面板包括基板、子像素阵列和多条数据线。在该基板上形成主动开关。该子像素阵列设置在该基板上，其包括多个子像素。多条数据线与主动开关耦接，用于向多个子像素输入数据信号以完成画面显示。
具体地，在本实施例中，多条数据线向子像素输入第一电压数据信号和第二电压数据信号，其中，第一电压数据信号的电压大于第二电压数据信号的电压。
也就是说，显示面板将待显示画面的原始数据信号在空间上分成第一电压数据信号和第二电压数据信号，即将原始数据信号在空间上分成高电压数据信号和低电压数据信号。
为了可以解决大尺寸显示面板的大视角色偏问题，在本实施例中，输入第一电压数据信号的子像素和输入第二电压数据信号的子像素交替排列。
在一实施例中，输入第一电压数据信号的子像素和输入第二电压数据信号的子像素交替排列的具体排列方式包括：处于同一行且相邻的两个输入第一电压数据信号的子像素之间设有一个输入第二电压数据信号的子像素；处于同一行且相邻的两个输入第二电压数据信号的子像素之间设有一个输入第一电压数据信号的子像素；处于同一列且相邻的两个输入第一电压数据信号的子像素之间设有一个输入第二电压数据信号的子像素；处于同一列且相邻的两个输入第二电压数据信号的子像素之间设有一个输入第一电压数据信号的子像素。
当然，可以理解的是，在其他实施例中，输入第一电压数据信号的子像素和输入第二电压数据信号的子像素交替排列的具体方式还可以为其他种，在此不做具体限制。
在本实施例中，多条数据线向子像素输入第一电压数据信号和第二电压数据信号时，还需要满足：处于同一行的相同颜色的多个子像素中，输入正极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素和输入负极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素的个数相同，以避免因输入正极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素与输入负极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素的个数不同而发生颜色偏差。
譬如，假设在子像素阵列的第一行中，红色子像素和蓝色子像素输入第一电压数据信号，绿色子像素和白色子像素输入第二电压数据信号，那么在第一行的多个红色子像素中，输入正极性的第一电压数据信号的红色子像素的个数和输入负极性的第一电压数据信号的红色子像素的个数相同。在第一行的多个蓝色子像素中，输入正极性的第一电压数据信号的蓝色子像素的个数和输入负极性的第一电压数据信号的蓝色子像素的个数相同。
进一步地，在一实施例中，多条数据线向子像素输入第一电压数据信号和第二电压数据信号时，还需要满足：处于同一行的相同颜色的多个子像素中，输入正极性的第二电压数据信号的子像素和输入负极性的第二电压数据信号的子像素的个数相同，进一步避免显示面板输出画面出现颜色偏差，提高输出画面的质量。
譬如，假设在子像素阵列的第一行中，红色子像素和蓝色子像素输入第一电压数据信号，绿色子像素和白色子像素输入第二电压数据信号，那么在第一行的多个绿色子像素中，输入正极性的第二电压数据信号的绿色子像素的个数和输入负极性的第二电压数据信号的绿色子像素的个数相同。在第一行的多个白色子像素中，输入正极性的第二电压数据信号的白色子像素的个数和输入负极性的第二电压数据信号的白色子像素的个数相同。
在本实施例提供的显示面板中，输入第一电压数据信号的子像素和输入第二电压数据信号的子像素交替排列，且处于同一行的相同颜色的多个子像素中，输入正极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素和输入负极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素的个数相同，可以改善显示面板的大视角色偏问题，同时还可以避免因输入正极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素与输入负极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素的个数不同而发生颜色偏差，使得公共电极电压不受寄生电容影响，提高输出画面质量，避免输出画面异常等现象的发生。
需要说明的是，本实施例提供的显示面板，在实际生产应用过程中，还可以根据实际需求设计显示面板的具体结构，譬如，设计子像素颜色的种类、排列方式、数据信号的极性排列方式等等。下面将结合说明书附图1至图23详细说明该显示面板的几种具体的结构。
请参阅图1，图1为本实施例中显示面板的结构示意图。该显示面板包括基板、子像素阵列10和多条数据线20。其中，在该基板上形成主动开关。该子像素阵列10设置在该基板上，其包括多个子像素。多条数据线20与主动开关耦接，用于向多个子像素输入数据信号以完成画面显示。
本领域技术人员可以理解，图1中示出的显示面板的结构并不构成对显示面板的限定，在其他实施例中，显示面板还可以包括扫描线、阵列基板行驱动电路、驱动芯片等其他部件，在此不对显示面板的具体结构进行限制。
在本实施例中，该子像素阵列10中的多个子像素可以划分成多个像素组11，即子像素阵列10包括多个像素组11。其中，该像素组11包括同一列且相邻的第一像素单元111和第二像素单元112。为了更加清晰地了解像素组11的结构，请参阅图2，图2为图1所示显示面板中像素组的结构示意图。
在本实施例中，第一像素单元111和第二像素单元112均包括四个子像素，分别为红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素和白色子像素。第一像素单元111和第二像素单元112中的多个子像素的排列顺序不同。
譬如，如图1所示，第一像素单元111的子像素以红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素和白色子像素顺序排列。第二像素单元112的子像素以蓝色子像素、白色子像素排列、红色子像素和绿色子像素顺序排列。
可以理解的是，第一像素单元111和第二像素单元112中的子像素排列顺序不局限于图1所示的情况，可以为其他种类的排列顺序，在此不做具体限制。
另外，第一像素单元111和第二像素单元112处于同一列且相邻可以理解为：第一像素单元111中的红色子像素与第二像素单元112中的蓝色子像素处于同一列且相邻；第一像素单元111中的绿色子像素与第二像素单元112中的白色子像 素处于同一列且相邻；第一像素单元111中的蓝色子像素与第二像素单元112中的红色子像素处于同一列且相邻；第一像素单元111中的白色子像素与第二像素单元112中的绿色子像素处于同一列且相邻。
在本实施例中，当多条数据线20向多个子像素输入第一电压数据信号和第二电压数据信号时，需满足：输入第一电压数据信号的子像素和输入第二电压数据信号的子像素交替排列，其中，该第一电压数据信号的电压大于第二电压数据信号的电压。
譬如，在图1中，第一像素单元111中的红色子像素和蓝色子像素，以及第二像素单元112中的白色子像素和绿色子像素均输入第一电压数据信号；第一像素单元111中的绿色子像素和白色子像素，以及第二像素单元112中的蓝色子像素和红色子像素均输入第二电压数据信号。这样像素组11在子像素阵列10的行方向以及列方向平移形成输入第一电压数据信号的子像素和输入第二电压数据信号的子像素交替排列的子像素阵列10。
在此需要说明的是，在本说明书实施例中，子像素阵列10的行方向指纸平面上的水平方向。子像素阵列10的列方向指纸平面上的竖直方向。
为了避免显示面板的驱动芯片发热较多，在本实施例中，同一列的多个子像素的数据信号的极性相同。譬如，在图1所示的第一列子像素中，多个子像素均输入正极性的数据信号。又譬如，在图1所示的第二列子像素中，多个子像素均输入负极性的数据信号。
在本实施例中，在子像素阵列10的行方向上，处于同一行的多个像素组11以第一极性驱动方式和第二极性驱动方式驱动。具体地，第一极性驱动方式和第二极性驱动方式为极性相反的两种驱动方式。
譬如，如图1所示，第一极性驱动方式为：像素组11中第一像素单元111中的红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素和白色子像素的数据信号的极性依次为正-负-负-正，第二像素单元112中的蓝色子像素、白色子像素、红色子像素和绿色子像素的数据信号的极性依次为正-负-负-正。第二极性驱动方式为：像素组11中第一像素单元111中的红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素和白色子像素的数据信号的极性依次为负-正-正-负，第二像素单元112中的蓝色子像素、白色子像素、红色子像素和绿色子像素的数据信号的极性依次为负-正-正-负。也就是说，以第一极性驱动方式驱动的像素组11和以第二极性驱动方式驱动的像素组11中，相对应位置处的子像素的数据信号的极性相反。
在本实施例中，像素组11以第一极性驱动方式和第二极性驱动方式驱动可以确保在同一行的相同颜色的多个子像素中，输入正极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素和输入负极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素的个数相同，处于同一行的相同颜色的多个子像素中，输入正极性的第二电压数据信号的子像素和输入负极性的第二电压数据信号的子像素的个数相同。
譬如，在图1所示的子像素阵列10中，以第一行子像素为例进行说明。在第一行的多个红色子像素中，输入正极性的第一电压数据信号的红色子像素的个数和输入负极性的第一电压数据信号的红色子像素的个数均为2个。在第一行的多个绿色子像素中，输入正极性的第二电压数据信号的绿色子像素的个数 和输入负极性的第二电压数据信号的绿色子像素的个数均为2个。
可以理解的是，在其他实施例中，第一极性驱动方式和第二极性驱动方式的具体形式不局限与上述情况，在此不做具体限制。
在一实施例中，以第一极性驱动方式驱动的像素组11和以第二极性驱动方式驱动的像素组11在子像素阵列10的行方向上还可以进行多种组合。
譬如，在图1中，以第一极性驱动方式驱动的像素组11和以第二极性驱动方式驱动的像素组11在行方向上两两交替排列。也就是说，在子像素阵列10的行方向上，以两个第一极性驱动方式驱动的像素组11为第一像素组对，以两个第二极性驱动方式驱动的像素组11为第二像素组对，相邻两个第一像素组对之间设有一个第二像素组对，相邻两个第二像素组对之间设有一个第一像素组对。
又譬如，如图3所示，图3为一实施例中显示面板的结构示意图。在图3中，以第一极性驱动方式驱动的像素组11和以第二极性驱动方式驱动的像素组11在行方向上交替排列。也就是说，在子像素阵列10的行方向上，相邻两个以第一极性驱动方式驱动的像素组11之间设有一个以第二极性驱动方式驱动的像素组11，相邻两个以第二极性驱动方式驱动的像素组11之间设有一个以第一极性驱动方式驱动的像素组11。
再譬如，如图4所示，图4为一实施例中显示面板的结构示意图。在图4中，在子像素阵列10的行方向上，相邻两个以第一极性驱动方式驱动的像素组11之间设有两个以第二极性驱动方式驱动的像素组11，且沿行方向上重复该排列即可获得图4所示的子像素阵列10。
需要说明的是，以第一极性驱动方式驱动的像素组11和以第二极性驱动方式驱动的像素组11在子像素阵列10的行方向上的排列组合方式不局限于上述几种，还可以为其他种，在此不做具体限制。
另外，在其他实施例中，第一像素单元111和第二像素单元112也可以均包括三个子像素，分别为红色子像素、绿色子像素和蓝色子像素。
譬如，如图5所示，图5为一实施例中显示面板的结构示意图。第一像素单元111和第二像素单元112中的多个子像素的排列顺序相同。同时，子像素阵列10中，处于同一列的多个子像素的数据信号的极性相同，处于同一行的多个像素组11以第一极性驱动方式和第二极性驱动方式驱动。
在图5所示的实施例中，第一极性驱动方式可以为：像素组11中第一像素单元111和第二像素单元112中的红色子像素、绿色子像素和蓝色子像素的数据信号的极性均依次为正-负-正。第二极性驱动方式为：像素组11中第一像素单元111和第二像素单元112中的红色子像素、绿色子像素和蓝色子像素的数据信号的极性依次为负-正-负。
可以理解的是，在第一像素单元111和第二像素单元112均包括三个子像素的实施例中，在子像素阵列10的行方向上，以第一极性驱动方式驱动的像素组11和以第二极性驱动方式驱动的像素组11的排列组合方式，类似于第一像素单元111和第二像素单元112包括四种颜色子像素的情况，为了说明书的简洁性，在此不再赘述。
本实施例中的显示面板，其可以改善大尺寸显示面板的大视角色偏问题，可以避免因输入正极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素与输入负极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素的个数不同而发生颜色偏差，使得公共电极电压不受寄生电容影响，提高输出画面质量，避免输出画面异常等现象的发生。
请参阅图6，图6为一实施例中显示面板的结构示意图。该显示面板包括基板、多条数据线30和子像素阵列40。其中，在该基板上形成主动开关。该子像素阵列40设置在该基板上，其包括多个像素组41。多条数据线30与主动开关耦接，用于向子像素阵列40中的多个子像素输入数据信号以完成画面显示。
本领域技术人员可以理解，图6中示出的显示面板的结构并不构成对显示面板的限定，在其他实施例中，显示面板还可以包括扫描线、阵列基板行驱动电路、驱动芯片等其他部件，在此不对显示面板的具体结构进行限制。
该像素组41包括同一列且相邻的第一像素单元411和第二像素单元412。其中，第一像素单元411和第二像素单元412均包括红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素和白色子像素这四个子像素。第一像素单元411和第二像素单元412中的多个子像素的排列顺序不同，如图6所示。可以理解的是，第一像素单元411和第二像素单元412中的子像素排列顺序不局限于图6所示的情况，可以为其他种类的排列顺序，在此不做具体限制。
在本实施例中，当多条数据线30向多个子像素输入第一电压数据信号和第二电压数据信号时，需满足：输入第一电压数据信号的子像素和输入第二电压数据信号的子像素交替排列，其中，该第一电压数据信号的电压大于第二电压数据信号的电压。
在本实施例中，在子像素阵列40的列方向上，处于同一列且相邻的两个像素组41采用的极性驱动方式相反。具体地，处于同一列且相邻的两个像素组41中，处于同一列且相对应位置处的子像素的数据信号的极性相反。
譬如，如图6所示，在处于同一列且相邻的两个像素组41中，两个第一像素单元411中的红色子像素为处于同一列且相对应位置处的子像素，且该两个红色子像素的数据信号的极性相反。两个第二像素单元412中的蓝色子像素为处于同一列且相对应位置处的子像素，且该两个蓝色子像素的数据信号的极性相反，其他颜色子像素的情况可以类推获得。
在一实施例中，像素组41内的处于同一列的两个子像素的数据信号的极性相同，即第一像素单元411和第二像素单元412中处于同一列的两个子像素的数据信号的极性相同。譬如，如图6所示，在像素组41中，第一像素单元411中的红色子像素和第二像素单元412中的蓝色子像素为处于同一列的两个子像素，且数据信号的极性均采用正极性。
在另一实施例中，像素组41内的处于同一列的两个子像素的数据信号的极性不同，即第一像素单元411和第二像素单元412中处于同一列的两个子像素的数据信号的极性不同。譬如，如图7所示，图7为一实施例中显示面板的结构示意图。在像素组41中，第一像素单元411中的红色子像素和第二像素单元412中的蓝色子像素为处于同一列的两个子像素，第一像素单元411中的红色子 像素的数据信号的极性采用正极性，而第二像素单元412中的蓝色子像素的数据信号的极性采用负极性。或者，第一像素单元411中的红色子像素的数据信号的极性采用负极性，而第二像素单元412中的蓝色子像素的数据信号的极性采用正极性。
在本实施例中，在子像素阵列40的行方向上，处于同一行的多个像素组41以第一极性驱动方式和第二极性驱动方式驱动。具体地，第一极性驱动方式和第二极性驱动方式为极性相反的两种驱动方式。
譬如，如图6所示，第一极性驱动方式可以为：像素组41中第一像素单元411和第二像素单元412中的多个子像素的数据信号的极性均采用正-负-负-正的顺序。第二极性驱动方式可以为：像素组41中第一像素单元411和第二像素单元412中的多个子像素的数据信号的极性均采用负-正-正-负的顺序。也就是说，以第一极性驱动方式驱动的像素组41和以第二极性驱动方式驱动的像素组41中，相对应位置处的子像素的数据信号的极性相反。
又譬如，如图7所示，第一极性驱动方式可以为：像素组41中第一像素单元411中的多个子像素的数据信号的极性采用正-负-负-正的顺序，第二像素单元412中的多个子像素的数据信号的极性采用负-正-正-负的顺序。而第二极性驱动方式可以为：像素组41中第一像素单元411中的多个子像素的数据信号的极性采用负-正-正-负的顺序，第二像素单元412中的多个子像素的数据信号的极性采用正-负-负-正的顺序。也就是说，以第一极性驱动方式驱动的像素组41和以第二极性驱动方式驱动的像素组41中，相对应位置处的子像素的数据信号的极性相反。
在本实施例中，像素组41以第一极性驱动方式和第二极性驱动方式驱动可以确保在同一行的相同颜色的多个子像素中，输入正极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素和输入负极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素的个数相同，处于同一行的相同颜色的多个子像素中，输入正极性的第二电压数据信号的子像素和输入负极性的第二电压数据信号的子像素的个数相同。可以理解的是，在其他实施例中，第一极性驱动方式和第二极性驱动方式的具体形式不局限与上述的几种情况，在此不做具体限制。
在一实施例中，以第一极性驱动方式驱动的像素组41和以第二极性驱动方式驱动的像素组41在子像素阵列40的行方向上可以进行多种组合。
譬如，在图6和图7中，以第一极性驱动方式驱动的像素组41和以第二极性驱动方式驱动的像素组41在行方向上两两交替排列。又譬如，如图8和图9所示，以第一极性驱动方式驱动的像素组41和以第二极性驱动方式驱动的像素组41在行方向上交替排列。再譬如，如图10和图11所示，在子像素阵列40的行方向上，相邻两个以第一极性驱动方式驱动的像素组41之间设有两个以第二极性驱动方式驱动的像素组41，且沿行方向上重复该排列即可获得图10和图11所示的子像素阵列40。
需要说明的是，以第一极性驱动方式驱动的像素组41和以第二极性驱动方式驱动的像素组41在子像素阵列40的行方向上的排列组合方式不局限于上述几种，还可以为其他种，在此不做具体限制。
另外，在其他实施例中，第一像素单元411和第二像素单元412也可以均包括三个子像素，分别为红色子像素、绿色子像素和蓝色子像素。譬如，如图12和图13所示，第一像素单元411和第二像素单元412中的多个子像素的排列顺序相同。
在图12和图13所示的显示面板中，当多条数据线30向多个子像素输入第一电压数据信号和第二电压数据信号，均需要满足：输入第一电压数据信号的子像素和输入第二电压数据信号的子像素交替排列；处于同一行的相同颜色的多个子像素中，输入正极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素和输入负极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素的个数相同；处于同一列且相邻的两个像素组41采用的极性驱动方式相反。
在图12所示的显示面板中，在一像素组41内，第一像素单元411和第二像素单元412内处于同一列的两个子像素的数据信号的极性相同。譬如，第一像素单元411和第二像素单元412内的多个子像素的数据信号的极性均采用正-负-正，或者第一像素单元411和第二像素单元412内的多个子像素的数据信号的极性均采用负-正-负。
在图13所示的显示面板中，在一像素组41内，第一像素单元411和第二像素单元412内处于同一列的两个子像素的数据信号的极性不同。譬如，在一像素组41内，第一像素单元411内的多个子像素的数据信号的极性采用正-负-正，第二像素单元412内的多个子像素的数据信号的极性采用负-正-负；或者第一像素单元411内的多个子像素的数据信号的极性均采用负-正-负，第二像素单元412内的多个子像素的数据信号的极性采用正-负-正。
当子像素阵列40包括三种颜色的子像素时，处于同一行的多个像素组以第一极性驱动方式和第二极性驱动方式驱动。
具体地，在图12中，第一极性驱动方式可以为：像素组41内的第一像素单元411和第二像素单元412中的多个子像素的数据信号的极性均采用正-负-正的顺序。第二极性驱动方式可以为：像素组41内的第一像素单元411和第二像素单元412中的多个子像素的数据信号的极性均采用负-正-负的顺序。
具体地，在图13中，第一极性驱动方式可以为：像素组41内的第一像素单元411中的多个子像素的数据信号的极性采用正-负-正的顺序，第二像素单元412中的多个子像素的数据信号的极性采用负-正-负的顺序。第二极性驱动方式可以为：像素组41内的第一像素单元411中的多个子像素的数据信号的极性采用负-正-负的顺序，第二像素单元412中的多个子像素的数据信号的极性采用正-负-正的顺序。
无论在图12还是在图13所示的显示面板中，以第一极性驱动方式驱动的像素组41和以第二极性驱动方式驱动的像素组41在子像素阵列40的行方向上两两交替排列。
可以理解的是，在第一像素单元411和第二像素单元412均包括三个子像素的实施例中，在子像素阵列40的行方向上，以第一极性驱动方式驱动的像素组41和以第二极性驱动方式驱动的像素组41的排列组合方式，类似于第一像素单元411和第二像素单元412包括四种颜色子像素的情况，为了说明书的简 洁性，在此不再赘述。
本实施例中的显示面板，其可以改善大尺寸显示面板的大视角色偏问题，可以避免因输入正极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素与输入负极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素的个数不同而发生颜色偏差，使得公共电极电压不受寄生电容影响，提高输出画面质量，避免输出画面异常等现象的发生。
请参阅图14和图15，图14为一实施例中显示面板的结构示意图，图15为图14所示显示面板中像素组的结构示意图。该显示面板包括基板、子像素阵列50和多条数据线60。在该基板上形成主动开关。该子像素阵列50设置在该基板上，其包括多个像素组51。多条数据线60与主动开关耦接，用于向子像素阵列50中的多个子像素输入数据信号以完成画面显示。其中，像素组51包括处于同一行且相邻的第一像素单元511和第二像素单元512。
本领域技术人员可以理解，图14中示出的显示面板的结构并不构成对显示面板的限定，在其他实施例中，显示面板还可以包括扫描线、阵列基板行驱动电路、驱动芯片等其他部件，在此不对显示面板的具体结构进行限制。
多条数据线60向子像素阵列50中的多个子像素输入第一电压数据信号和第二电压数据信号以完成画面显示，其中，第一电压数据信号的电压大于第二电压数据信号的电压。
在本实施例中，当多条数据线60向多个子像素输入数据信号时，需满足：在子像素阵列50中，输入第一电压数据信号的子像素和输入第二电压数据信号的子像素交替排列。
在本实施例中，为了避免显示面板显示的画面出现色偏等现象，多条数据线60在向多个子像素输入数据信号时，还需要满足：处于同一行的相同颜色的多个子像素中，输入正极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素和输入负极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素的个数相同。
进一步地，在另一实施例中，多条数据线60在向多个子像素输入数据信号时，还需要满足：处于同一行的相同颜色的多个子像素中，输入正极性的第二电压数据信号的子像素和输入负极性的第二电压数据信号的子像素的个数相同。
为了避免显示面板中驱动芯片产生较大热量，在本实施例中，处于同一列的多个子像素的数据信号的极性相同。譬如，同一列的多个子像素的数据信号的极性均为正极性或负极性。
在本实施例中，第一像素单元511和第二像素单元522均包括红色子像素、蓝色子像素、绿色子像素和白色子像素。第一像素单元511和第二像素单元522中的四个子像素均以两两一对进行上下排列以形成田字形结构。
在一实施例中，第一像素单元511和第二像素单元512中的四个子像素的排列顺序不同。譬如，如图14所示，在第一像素单元511中，红色子像素和绿色子像素位于田字形结构的上部，蓝色子像素和白色子像素位于田字形结构的下部；在第二像素单元512中，蓝色子像素和白色子像素位于田字形结构的上部，红色子像素和绿色子像素位于田字形结构的下部。可以理解的是，在其他实施例中，第一像素单元511和第二像素单元512中的子像素的排列方式也可 以采用其他方式，在此不做具体限制。
在一实施例中，第一像素单元511中处于同一行且相邻的两个子像素的数据信号的极性相反；第二像素单元512中处于同一行且相邻的两个子像素的数据信号的极性相反。
譬如，如图14所示，以第一行的第一个像素组51为例，第一像素单元511中的红色子像素和绿色子像素为处于同一行且相邻的两个子像素，其中红色子像素的数据信号的极性为正极性，绿色子像素的数据信号的极性为负极性；同理，在第二像素单元512中的蓝色子像素和白色子像素为处于同一行且相邻的两个子像素，其中蓝色子像素的数据信号的极性为正极性，白色子像素的数据信号的极性为负极性。
又譬如，如图16所示，以第一行的第一个像素组51为例，第一像素单元511中的红色子像素的数据信号的极性为正极性，绿色子像素的数据信号的极性为负极性；同理，在第二像素单元512中的蓝色子像素的数据信号的极性为负极性，白色子像素的数据信号的极性为正极性。
在另一实施例中，第一像素单元511中的四个子像素的数据信号的极性相同；第二像素单元512中的四个子像素的数据信号的极性相同，且第一像素单元511和第二像素单元512中的子像素的数据信号的极性相反。
譬如，如图17所示，以第一行的第一个像素组51为例，第一像素单元511中的四个子像素的数据信号的极性均为正极性，而第二像素单元512中的四个子像素的数据信号的极性均为负极性。
在一实施例中，处于同一行的多个像素组51以第一极性驱动方式和第二极性驱动方式驱动。具体地，第一极性驱动方式和第二极性驱动方式为极性相反的两种驱动方式。
譬如，如图14所示，第一极性驱动方式可以为：像素组51中第一像素单元511和第二像素单元512中的多个子像素的数据信号的极性均采用正-负-正-负的顺序。第二极性驱动方式可以为：像素组51中第一像素单元511和第二像素单元512中的多个子像素的数据信号的极性均采用负-正-负-正的顺序。
又譬如，如图16所示，第一极性驱动方式可以为：像素组51中第一像素单元511中的多个子像素的数据信号的极性均采用正-负-正-负的顺序，第二像素单元512中的多个子像素的数据信号的极性均采用负-正-负-正的顺序。而第二极性驱动方式可以为：像素组51中第一像素单元511中的多个子像素的数据信号的极性均采用负-正-负-正的顺序，第二像素单元512中的多个子像素的数据信号的极性均采用正-负-正-负的顺序。
再譬如，如图17所示，第一极性驱动方式可以为：像素组51中第一像素单元511中的四个子像素均采用正极性，第二像素单元512中的四子像素均采用负极性。第二极性驱动方式可以为：像素组51中第一像素单元511中的四个子像素均采用负极性，第二像素单元512中的四个子像素均采用正极性。
也就是说，在以第一极性驱动方式驱动的像素组51和以第二极性驱动方式驱动的像素组51中，相对应位置处的子像素的数据信号的极性相反。
在该实施例中，以第一极性驱动方式驱动的像素组51和以第二极性驱动方 式驱动的像素组51在子像素阵列50的行方向上交替排列。具体地，处于同一行且相邻的两个以第一极性驱动方式驱动的像素组51之间设有一个以第二极性驱动方式驱动的像素组51，处于同一行且相邻的两个以第二极性驱动方式驱动的像素组51之间设有一个以第一极性驱动方式驱动的像素组51。
可以理解的是，以第一极性驱动方式驱动的像素组51和以第二极性驱动方式驱动的像素组51在子像素阵列50的行方向上还可以包括其他种组合方式，在此不一一列举。
本实施例中的显示面板，其可以改善大尺寸显示面板的大视角色偏问题，可以避免因输入正极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素与输入负极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素的个数不同而发生颜色偏差，使得公共电极电压不受寄生电容影响，提高输出画面质量，避免输出画面异常等现象的发生。
请参阅图18，图18为一实施例中显示面板的结构示意图。该显示面板包括基板、子像素阵列70和多条数据线80。其中，在该基板上形成主动开关。该子像素阵列70设置在该基板上，其包括多个像素组71。多条数据线80与主动开关耦接，用于向子像素阵列70中的多个子像素输入数据信号以完成画面显示。
多条数据线80向子像素阵列70中的多个子像素输入第一电压数据信号和第二电压数据信号以完成画面显示，其中，第一电压数据信号的电压大于第二电压数据信号的电压。
在本实施例中，当多条数据线80向多个子像素输入数据信号时，需满足：在子像素阵列70中，输入第一电压数据信号的子像素和输入第二电压数据信号的子像素交替排列。
在本实施例中，为了避免显示面板显示的画面出现颜色偏差等现象，多条数据线80在向多个子像素输入数据信号时，还需要满足：处于同一行的相同颜色的多个子像素中，输入正极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素和输入负极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素的个数相同。
进一步地，在另一实施例中，多条数据线80在向多个子像素输入数据信号时，还需要满足：处于同一行的相同颜色的多个子像素中，输入正极性的第二电压数据信号的子像素和输入负极性的第二电压数据信号的子像素的个数相同。
在本实施例中，像素组71包括处于同一行且相邻的第一像素单元711和第二像素单元712。第一像素单元711和第二像素单元712包括四个子像素，分别为红色子像素、蓝色子像素、绿色子像素和白色子像素。第一像素单元711和第二像素单元722中的四个子像素均以两两一对进行上下排列以形成田字形结构。
在一实施例中，第一像素单元711和第二像素单元712中的四个子像素的排列顺序不同。譬如，如图18所示，在第一像素单元711中，红色子像素和绿色子像素位于田字形结构的上部，蓝色子像素和白色子像素位于田字形结构的下部；在第二像素单元712中，蓝色子像素和白色子像素位于田字形结构的上部，红色子像素和绿色子像素位于田字形结构的下部。可以理解的是，在其他实施例中，第一像素单元711和第二像素单元712中的子像素的排列方式也可 以采用其他方式，在此不做具体限制。
在本实施例中，处于同一列的像素单元中多个子像素的排列方式相同。譬如，如图18所示，在子像素阵列70中，处于第一列像素单元均采用与第一像素单元711相同的子像素排列方式，处于第二列像素单元均采用与第二像素单元712相同的子像素排列方式。
在本实施例中，多条数据线80在向多个子像素输入数据信号时，还需要满足：处于同一列且相邻的两个像素组71采用的极性驱动方式相反。具体地，处于同一列且相邻的两个像素组71中，处于同一列且相对应位置处的子像素的数据信号的极性相反。譬如，如图18所示，在处于同一列且相邻的两个像素组71中，两个第一像素单元711中的红色子像素为处于同一列且相对应位置处的子像素，且该两个红色子像素的数据信号的极性相反；两个第二像素单元712中的蓝色子像素为处于同一列且相对应位置处的子像素，且该两个蓝色子像素的数据信号的极性相反，其他颜色子像素的情况可以类推获得。
在一实施例中，第一像素单元711中处于同一行且相邻的两个子像素的数据信号的极性相反，第二像素单元712中处于同一行且相邻的两个子像素的数据信号的极性相反。譬如，如图18所示，在第一像素单元711中的红色子像素和绿色子像素为处于同一行且相邻的两个子像素，其数据信号的极性可以分别为正极性和负极性，也可以分别为负极性和正极性。又如，在第二像素单元712中的蓝色子像素和白色子像素为处于同一行且相邻的两个子像素，其数据信号的极性可以分别为正极性和负极性，也可以分别为负极性和正极性。
进一步地，在一实施例中，第一像素单元711中处于同一列且相邻的两个子像素的数据信号的极性相同，第二像素单元712中处于同一列且相邻的两个子像素的数据信号的极性相同。譬如，如图18所示，在第一像素单元711中的红色子像素和蓝色子像素为处于同一列且相邻的两个子像素，其数据信号的极性可以均为正极性，也可以均为负极性。又如，在第二像素单元712中的白色子像素和绿色子像素为处于同一列且相邻的两个子像素，其数据信号的极性可以均为负极性，也可以均为正极性。
进一步地，在另一实施例中，第一像素单元711中处于同一列且相邻的两个子像素的数据信号的极性相反，第二像素单元712中处于同一列且相邻的两个子像素的数据信号的极性相反。譬如，如图19所示，在第一像素单元711中的红色子像素和蓝色子像素的数据信号的极性可以分别为正极性和负极性，也可以分别为负极性和正极性。又如，在第二像素单元712中的白色子像素和绿色子像素的数据信号的极性可以分别为负极性和正极性，也可以分别为正极性和负极性。
在一实施例中，同一像素组71内，第一像素单元711与第二像素单元712交界处的子像素的数据信号的极性相反。譬如，如图18和图19所示，第一像素单元711中的绿色子像素和第二像素单元712中的蓝色子像素为处于同一行的交界处的子像素，其数据信号的极性分别为负极性和正极性，或者分别为正极性和负极性。又如，在图19中，第一像素单元711中的白色子像素和第二像素单元712中的红色子像素为处于同一行的交界处的子像素，其数据信号的极 性分别为正极性和负极性，或者分别为负极性和正极性。
在另一实施例中，同一像素组71内，第一像素单元711和第二像素单元712交界处的子像素的数据信号的极性相同。譬如，如图20所示，第一像素单元711中绿色子像素和第二像素单元712中蓝色子像素为处于同一行的交界处的子像素，其的数据信号的极性均为负极性或正极性。又譬如，如图21所示，第一像素单元711中绿色子像素和第二像素单元712中蓝色子像素为处于同一行的交界处的子像素，其数据信号的极性均为负极性或正极性。
在一实施例中，第一像素单元711中的四个子像素的数据信号的极性也可以相同，第二像素单元712中的四个子像素的数据信号的极性也可以相同，且第一像素单元711和第二像素单元712中的子像素的数据信号的极性相反。
譬如，如图22所示，第一像素单元711中的四个子像素的数据信号的极性均为正极性，第二像素单元712中的四个子像素的数据信号的极性均为负极性。或者，第一像素单元711中的四个子像素的数据信号的极性均为负极性，第二像素单元712中的四个子像素的数据信号的极性均为正极性。
在另一实施例中，第一像素单元711中处于同一行且相邻的两个子像素的数据信号的极性相同，处于同一列且相邻的两个子像素的数据信号的极性相反，第二像素单元712中处于同一行且相邻的两个子像素的数据信号的极性相同，处于同一列且相邻的两个子像素的数据信号的极性相反。
譬如，如图23所示，第一像素单元711中红色子像素和绿色子像素的数据信号的极性均为正极性，而蓝色子像素和白色子像素的数据信号的极性均为负极性。或者，第一像素单元711中红色子像素和绿色子像素的数据信号的极性均为负极性，而蓝色子像素和白色子像素的数据信号的极性均为正极性。
在一实施例中，处于同一行的多个像素组71以第一极性驱动方式和第二极性驱动方式驱动。具体地，在子像素阵列70的行方向上，以第一极性驱动方式驱动的像素组71和以第二极性驱动方式驱动的像素组71中，相对应位置处的子像素的数据信号的极性相反。
譬如，如图18所示，为了便于描述，将以第一极性驱动方式驱动的像素组71称为第一像素组，以第二极性驱动方式驱动的像素组71称为第二像素组。在子像素阵列70的行方向上，第一像素组中的第一像素单元711中的红色子像素和第二像素组中的第一像素单元711中的红色子像素为相对应位置处的子像素。第一像素组中的第二像素单元712中的蓝色子像素和第二像素组中的第二像素单元712中的蓝色子像素为相对应位置处的子像素。可以理解的是，根据上述规律可以很容易地得到第一像素组和第二像素组中其他相对应位置处的子像素，在此不一一陈述。
在图18中，在第一像素组和第二像素组中，两个第一像素单元711中的两个红色子像素的数据信号的极性分别为正极性和负极性。两个第二像素单元712中的两个蓝色子像素的数据信号的极性分别为正极性和负极性。
在一实施例中，在子像素阵列70的行方向上，以第一极性驱动方式驱动的像素组71和以第二极性驱动方式驱动的像素组71交替排列。具体地，处于同一行且相邻的两个以第一极性驱动方式驱动的像素组71之间设有一个以第二极 性驱动方式驱动的像素组71；处于同一行且相邻的两个以第二极性驱动方式驱动的像素组71之间设有一个以第一极性驱动方式驱动的像素组71。
可以理解的是，以第一极性驱动方式驱动的像素组71和以第二极性驱动方式驱动的像素组71在子像素阵列70的行方向上还可以包括其他种组合方式，在此不一一列举。
本实施例中的显示面板，其可以改善大尺寸显示面板的大视角色偏问题，可以避免因输入正极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素与输入负极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素的个数不同而发生颜色偏差，使得公共电极电压不受寄生电容影响，提高输出画面质量，避免输出画面异常等现象的发生。
该显示面板包括基板、子像素阵列和多条数据线。在该基板上形成主动开关。该子像素阵列设置在该基板上，该子像素阵列包括多个像素单元，该像素单元包括多个子像素。多条数据线与主动开关耦接，该显示面板还包括多条扫描线，在多条扫描线配合作用下多条数据线向多个子像素输入数据信号以完成画面显示。
具体地，在本实施例中，多条数据线向子像素阵列单元中的子像素输入第一电压数据信号和第二电压数据信号，其中，第一电压数据信号的电压大于第二电压数据信号的电压。第一电压数据信号具体可为高电压数据信号，第二电压数据信号可为低电压数据信号。
其中，多条数据线向子像素阵列单元中的子像素输入第一电压数据信号和第二电压数据信号，具体是将待显示画面的原始数据信号在空间上分成第一电压数据信号和第二电压数据信号，即将原始数据信号在空间上分成高电压数据信号和低电压数据信号。
为了可以解决大尺寸显示面板的大视角色偏问题，在本实施例中，显示面板的像素单元中，处于显示面板的像素整列中同一列的多个像素单元中的子像素的排列方式相同。多条数据线用于向所述像素单元中的多个子像素输入第一电压数据信号和第二电压数据信号，其中具体输入电压的驱动方式包括：处于同一行的多个子像素中，输入所述第一电压数据信号的子像素和输入所述第二电压数据信号的子像素交替排列；处于同一个像素单元且处于同一列的两个子像素分别输入所述第一电压数据信号和第二电压数据信号；处于同一列且相邻的两个像素单元中，相同颜色的子像素分别输入所述第一电压数据信号和第二电压数据信号；处于同一行的相同颜色的多个子像素中，输入正极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素和输入负极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素的个数相同。
在本实施例中，所述交替排列的具体排列方式包括：处于同一行且相邻的两个输入第一电压数据信号的子像素之间设有一个输入第二电压数据信号的子像素；处于同一行且相邻的两个输入第二电压数据信号的子像素之间，设有一个输入第一电压数据信号的子像素。
当然，可以理解的是，在其他实施例中，输入第一电压数据信号的子像素和输入第二电压数据信号的子像素交替排列的具体方式还可以为其他方式，在此不做具体限制。
进一步地，在一实施例中，处于同一行的相同颜色的多个子像素中，输入正极性的第二电压数据信号的子像素和输入负极性的第二电压数据信号的子像素的个数也相同。
在本实施例提供的显示面板中，输入第一电压数据信号的子像素和输入第二电压数据信号的子像素在同一行中交替排列，且处于同一行的相同颜色的多个子像素中，输入正极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素和输入负极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素的个数相同，可以改善显示面板的大视角色偏问题，同时还可以避免因输入正极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素与输入负极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素的个数不同而发生颜色偏差，提高输出画面质量，避免输出画面异常等现象的发生。
需要说明的是，本实施例提供的显示面板，在实际生产应用过程中，还可以根据实际需求设计显示面板的具体结构，譬如，设计子像素颜色的种类、排列方式、数据信号的极性排列方式等等。下面将结合图24至图34详细说明该显示面板的几种具体的结构。其中，在图24至图30所示的显示面板中，处于同一列且相邻的两个像素单元采用的极性驱动方式相反；在图31至图34所示的显示面板中，处于同一列且相邻的两个像素单元采用的极性驱动方式相同。
参见图24和图25，在图24显示面板的包括基板、子像素阵列10、数据线101和扫描线102，其中子像素阵列10中的子像素(图中红色子像素R、绿色子像素G、蓝色子像素B和白色子像素W)与数据线101、扫描线102连接。
如图25所示，多个所述像素单元包括多个第一像素单元111、第二像素单元112、第三像素单元121和第四像素单元122。第一像素单元111和第二像素单元112处于同一列以组成第一像素组110，第三像素单元121和第四像素单元122处于同一列以组成第二像素组120，其中所述第一像素组110与第二像素组120以所述子像素阵列的行方向排列。第一像素组110与第二像素组120中的子像素的排列方式不同，具体为第一像素单元111、第二像素单元112与第三像素单元121、第四像素单元122中的子像素排列方式不同。
在某些实施例中，第一像素单元111和第二像素单元112的子像素排列方式相同，第三像素单元121和第四像素单元122中的子像素排列方式相同。
在本实施中，第一像素单元111、第二像素单元112、第三像素单元121和第四像素单元122均包括四个子像素，分别为红色子像素R、绿色子像素G、蓝色子像素B和白色子像素W。四个子像素以两两一对进行上下排列以形成田字形结构。
在本实施例中，如图25所示，红色子像素和绿色子像素为一对，即RG对，蓝色子像素和白色子像素为一对，即BW对。在第一像素组110中，RG对位于田字形结构的上部，BW对位于田字形结构的下部。在第二像素组120中，BW对位于田字形结构的上部，RG对位于田字形结构的下部。在其他实施例中，也可以子像素也可为其他方式排列，在此不做限定。
在本实施例中。第一像素组110和第二像素组120组成像素组10，多个该像素组10排列形成所述子像素阵列。
在本实施例中，处于同一行的多个像素组10以第一极性驱动方式和第二极性驱动方式驱动。具体可以为第一极性驱动方式和第二极性驱动方式交替驱动。其中，第一极性驱动方式和第二极性驱动方式为相反的极性驱动方式，在其他实施例中，第一极性驱动方式和第二极性驱动方式也可有其他不同的驱动方式，在此不做限定。
譬如，在图24中，在以第一极性驱动方式驱动的像素组10中，第一像素单元111的红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素、白色子像素的极性分别为正-负-正-负，第二像素单元112的红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素、白色子像素的极性分别为负-正-负-正，第三像素单元121的红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素、白色子像素的极性分别为正-负-正-负，第四像素单元122的红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素、白色子像素的极性分别为负-正-负-正。
在以第二极性驱动方式驱动的像素组10中，第一像素单元111的红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素、白色子像素的极性分别为负-正-负-正，第二像素单元112的红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素、白色子像素的极性分别为正-负-正-负，第三像素单元121的红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素、白色子像素的极性分别为负-正-负-正，第四像素单元122的红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素、白色子像素的极性分别为正-负-正-负。
由此可见，在以第一极性驱动方式驱动的像素组10和以第二极性驱动方式驱动的像素组10中，相对应位置处的子像素的数据信号的极性相反。在子像素阵列的行方向上，处于同一行的多个像素组以第一极性驱动方式和第二极性驱动方式交替驱动，可以使得整个显示面板的子像素正负极性驱动更为均匀，减少大面积正负极性切换，避免产生视觉上的闪烁问题。
可以理解的是，在其他实施例中，第一极性驱动方式和第二极性驱动方式的具体形式不局限于图24所示的极性排列方式，还可以为其他方式，譬如图26至图30所示。
在某些实施例中，在第一像素单元111、第二像素单元112、第三像素单元121和第四像素单元122中，每个像素单元中的四个子像素的数据信号的极性均满足：处于同一列且相邻的两个子像素的数据信号的极性相同，处于同一行且相邻的两个子像素的数据信号的极性相反。
譬如，如图26所示，在第一像素单元111、第二像素单元112、第三像素单元121和第四像素单元122中，红色子像素和绿色子像素为处于同一行且相邻的两个子像素，蓝色子像素和白色子像素为处于同一行且相邻的两个子像素。第一像素单元111的红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素和白色子像素的极性分别为正-负-正-负；第二像素单元112的红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素和白色子像素的极性分别为负-正-负-正；第三像素单元121的蓝色子像素、白色子像素、红色子像素和绿色子像素的极性分别为负-正-负-正；第四像素单元122的蓝色子像素、白色子像素、红色子像素和绿色子像素的极性分别为正-负-正-负。其中第一像素单元的红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素和白色子像素的极性还可以分别为负-正-负-正，第二像素单元112、第三像素单元121 和第四像素单元122的极性也可为相反的形式，在此不做限定。
在某些实施例中，在第一像素单元111、第二像素单元112、第三像素单元121和第四像素单元122中，每个像素单元中的四个子像素的数据信号的极性均满足：处于同一行且相邻的两个子像素的数据信号的极性相同，处于同一列且相邻的两个子像素的数据信号的极性相反，其中，第一像素单元111和第三像素单元121中处于同一行的子像素的数据信号的极性相反。
譬如，如图27所示，在第一像素单元111、第二像素单元112、第三像素单元121和第四像素单元122中，成田字型结构排列的红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素和白色子像素。第一像素单元111的红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素和白色子像素的极性分别为正-正-负-负；第二像素单元112的红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素和白色子像素的极性分别为负-负-正-正；第三像素单元121的蓝色子像素、白色子像素、红色子像素和绿色子像素的极性分别为负-负-正-正；第四像素单元122的蓝色子像素、白色子像素、红色子像素和绿色子像素的极性分别为正-正-负-负。此外，第一像素单元111的红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素和白色子像素的极性可分别为负-负-正-正；第二像素单元112的红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素和白色子像素的极性可分别为正-正-负-负；第三像素单元121的蓝色子像素、白色子像素、红色子像素和绿色子像素的极性可分别为正-正-负-负；第四像素单元122的蓝色子像素、白色子像素、红色子像素和绿色子像素的极性可分别为负-负-正-正。
在某些实施例中，在第一像素单元111、第二像素单元112、第三像素单元121和第四像素单元122中，每个像素单元中的四个子像素的数据信号的极性均满足：处于同一行且相邻的两个子像素的数据信号的极性相反，处于同一列且相邻的两个子像素的数据信号的极性相反。
譬如，如图28所示，在第一像素单元111、第二像素单元112、第三像素单元121和第四像素单元122中，成田字型结构排列的红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素和白色子像素。第一像素单元111的红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素和白色子像素的极性分别为正-负-负-正；第二像素单元112的红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素和白色子像素的极性分别为负-正-正-负；第三像素单元121的蓝色子像素、白色子像素、红色子像素和绿色子像素的极性分别为正-负-负-正；第四像素单元122的蓝色子像素、白色子像素、红色子像素和绿色子像素的极性分别为负-正-正-负。
第一像素单元111和第三像素单元121中处于同一行相邻的子像素的数据信号的极性相反。当然，在其他实施了中，第一像素单元111和第三像素单元121中处于同一行相邻的子像素的数据信号的极性也可以相同。
譬如，如图29所示，在第一像素单元111、第二像素单元112、第三像素单元121和第四像素单元122中，成田字型结构排列的红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素和白色子像素。第一像素单元111的红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素和白色子像素的极性分别为正-负-负-正；第二像素单元112的红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素和白色子像素的极性分别为负-正-正-负；第三像素单元121的蓝色子像素、白色子像素、红色子像素和绿色子像素的极性 分别为负-正-正-负；第四像素单元122的蓝色子像素、白色子像素、红色子像素和绿色子像素的极性分别为正-负-负-正。第一像素单元111中的绿色子像素和第三像素单元121中的蓝色子像素为处于同一行的相邻子像素，其极性相同。因此，在图29中第一像素单元111和第三像素单元121中处于同一行相邻的子像素的数据信号的极性也可以相同。
在某些实施例中，在第一像素单元111、第二像素单元112、第三像素单元121和第四像素单元122中，每个像素单元中的四个子像素的数据信号的极性均满足：所述第一像素单元111、第二像素单元112、第三像素单元121和第四像素单元122中每个像素单元中的四个子像素的数据信号的极性相同，所述第一像素单元111和第三像素单元121中的子像素的数据信号的极性相反，所述第二像素单元112和第四像素单元122中的子像素的数据信号的极性相反。
譬如，如图30所示，在第一像素单元111、第二像素单元112、第三像素单元121和第四像素单元122中，成田字型结构排列的红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素和白色子像素。第一像素单元111的多个子像素均为正；第二像素单元112的多个子像素均为负；第三像素单元121的多个子像素均为负；第四像素单元122的多个子像素均为正。在其他实施例中，第一像素单元111的多个子像素均为负；第二像素单元112的多个子像素均为正；第三像素单元121的多个子像素均为正；第四像素单元122的多个子像素均为负。
参见图31至图34，在图31至图34所示的显示面板中，处于同一列且相邻的两个像素单元采用的极性驱动方式相同。显示面板包括基板、子像素阵列，该子像素阵列包括多个像素单元和多条数据线，其中处于同一列的多个像素单元中的子像素的排列方式相同；多条数据线用于向所述像素单元中的多个子像素输入第一电压数据信号和第二电压数据信号。
如图32所示，多个所述像素单元包括多个第一像素单元111、第二像素单元112、第三像素单元121和第四像素单元122；其中第一像素单元111和第二像素单元112处于同一列以组成第一像素组110，第三像素单元121和第四像素单元122处于同一列以组成第二像素组120。其中第一像素组110与第二像素组120以所述子像素阵列的行方向排列组成像素组10，该像素组10延行方向和列方向排列以形成所述子像素阵列。
在本实施例中，需要说明的是，第一像素组110与第二像素组120中的子像素的排列方式不同。如图32所示，第一像素单元111、第二像素单元112、第三像素单元121和第四像素单元122均包括四个子像素，分别为红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素和白色子像素。其中，该四个子像素以两两一对进行上下排列以形成田字形结构。
具体地，如图32所示，红色子像素和绿色子像素为一对，蓝色子像素和白色子像素为一对，在第一像素组110中，红色子像素和绿色子像素位于田字形结构的上部，蓝色子像素和白色子像素位于田字形结构的下部；在第二像素组120中，所蓝色子像素和白色子像素位于田字形结构的上部，红色子像素和蓝色子像素位于田字形结构的下部。
在本实施例中，处于同一行的多个像素组10以第一极性驱动方式和第二极性驱动方式驱动。具体可以为第一极性驱动方式和第二极性驱动方式交替驱动。其中，第一极性驱动方式和第二极性驱动方式为相反的极性驱动方式，在其他实施例中，第一极性驱动方式和第二极性驱动方式也可有其他不同的驱动方式，在此不做限定。
在本实施例中，处于同一列的多个子像素的数据信号的极性相同。比如图31中处于第一列的多个子像素的数据信号的极性均为正，处于第一列的多个子像素的数据信号的极性均为负。同一列的子像素采用同一极性驱动，避免了数据线的电压信号的频繁切换，降低驱动芯片的发热，同时避免显示面板加载数据信号时对高低电压切换造成影响，导致电压信号失真不完全而造成像素充电电荷不足的现象。
可以理解的是，在其他实施例中，第一极性驱动方式和第二极性驱动方式的具体形式不局限于图31所示的极性排列方式，还可以为其他方式，譬如图33和图34所示。
在本实施例中，如图33所示，在第一像素单元111、第二像素单元112、第三像素单元121和第四像素单元122中，成田字型结构排列的红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素和白色子像素。第一像素单元111的红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素和白色子像素的极性分别为正-负-正-负；第二像素单元112的红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素和白色子像素的极性分别为正-负-正-负；第三像素单元121的蓝色子像素、白色子像素、红色子像素和绿色子像素的极性分别为负-正-负-正；第四像素单元122的蓝色子像素、白色子像素、红色子像素和绿色子像素的极性分别为负-正-负-正。在其他实施例中，第一像素单元111的红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素和白色子像素的极性分别为负-正-负-正；第二像素单元112的红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素和白色子像素的极性分别为负-正-负-正；第三像素单元121的蓝色子像素、白色子像素、红色子像素和绿色子像素的极性分别为正-负-正-负；第四像素单元122的蓝色子像素、白色子像素、红色子像素和绿色子像素的极性分别为正-负-正-负。以保证处于同一列的子像素的数据信号的极性相同。
在某些实施例中，第一像素组110中的子像素的数据信号的极性相同；第二像素组120中的子像素的数据信号的极性相同；其中，所述第一像素组和第二像素组中的子像素的数据信号的极性相反。
譬如，如图34所示，在第一像素单元111、第二像素单元112、第三像素单元121和第四像素单元122中，成田字型结构排列的红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素和白色子像素。第一像素单元111的多个子像素的极性均为正；第二像素单元112的多个子像素的极性均为正；第三像素单元121的多个子像素的极性均为负；第四像素单元122的多个子像素的极性均为负。其中，第一像素单元111和第二像素单元112的四个子像素可均为负，相对应的第三像素单元121和第四像素单元122的四个子像素可均为正。
请参阅图35，图35是本发明提供的一种显示装置的结构示意图。该显示装置200例如为液晶显示装置、OLED显示装置、QLED显示装置、曲面显示装置或其它显示装置。在一具体实施例中，可以薄膜晶体管液晶显示器，在此不做具体限制。
该显示装置200包括控制模块210、显示面板220和软性电路板230。该显示面板220与控制模块210耦合连接。具体地，该显示面板220通过软性电路板230与控制模块210耦合连接。
在一实施例中，该软性电路板230可以为覆晶薄膜。
该显示面板220可以为上述实施例中任意一种显示面板。由于说明书已经对该显示面板的具体结构以及工作原理进行了详细地说明，在此为了说明书的简洁性，不作赘述。
另外，图35所示的显示装置200为计算机显示器。可以理解的是，在其他实施例中，该显示装置200也可以为平板电脑或手机等其他电子设备的显示器，图35所示的显示装置200的形状不用于限制本申请中显示装置的具体结构。
本实施例提供的显示装置200，由于其采用本申请提供的显示面板220，使其可以改善大尺寸显示装置200的大视角色偏问题，同时还可以避免显示装置200输出画面发生颜色偏差，提高输出画面质量，避免输出画面异常等现象的发生。
请参阅图36，图36为本申请实施例提供的一种驱动方法的流程示意图。该驱动方法用于驱动显示面板显示画面。该驱动方法包括步骤S101至S107。
S101、通过显示查找表获取一幅画面中像素对应的第一电压数据信号和第二电压数据信号，其中所述第一电压数据信号大于所述第二电压数据信号，且输入所述第一电压数据信号的像素与输入所述第二电压数据信号的像素交替排列。
在本实施例中，可以通过显示查找表找到画面中每个像素对应的第一电压数据信号和第二电压数据信号。其中，该第一电压数据信号大于第二电压数据信号。
请参阅图37，图37为图36所示驱动方法中步骤S101中像素的结构示意图。在图37中，输入第一电压数据信号的像素填充了斜线，而输入第二电压数据信号的像素未填充斜线。在行方向以及列方向上，输入第一电压数据信号的像素与输入第二电压数据信号的像素交替排列。具体地，相邻两个输入第一电压数据信号的像素之间设有一个输入第二电压数据信号的像素，相邻两个输入第二电压数据信号的像素之间设有一个输入第一电压数据信号的像素。
另外，图37所示的像素排列方式中，像素对应的电压极性采用了点反转的方式。可以理解的是，还可以采用列反转等其他方式，在此不做具体限制。同时，每个像素所包括的子像素的数量不局限于四个，譬如，红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素和白色子像素。每个像素所包括的子像素的数量还可以为三个，譬如，红色子像素、绿色子像素和蓝色子像素，在此不做具体限制。
S102、逐行统计每种颜色子像素中第一电压数据信号高于第一阈值的子像 素数量作为每种颜色子像素的高电压子像素数。
在本实施例中，该第一阈值可以根据显示面板的特性进行设置，该第一阈值设置越大，说明显示面板可以承受反应在画面中第二电压数据信号对应的像素受到第一电压数据信号对应的像素影响较不严重，该第一阈值的具体数值在此不做限制。
如图37所示，以第i行为例，统计第i行中每种颜色子像素中第一电压数据信号高于第一阈值的子像素数量作为每种颜色子像素的高电压子像素数。第i行像素中，红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素以及白色子像素对应的高电压子像素数依次标记为：
Figure PCTCN2018072654-appb-000001
通过步骤S102可以统计出整幅画面中每行像素中每种颜色子像素对应的高电压子像素数。
S103、逐行统计每种颜色子像素中第二电压数据信号低于第二阈值的子像素数量作为每种颜色子像素的低电压子像素数。
在本实施例中，该第二阈值可以根据显示面板的特性进行设置，该第二阈值设置越小，说明显示面板可以承受反应在画面中第二电压数据信号对应的像素受到第一电压数据信号对应的像素影响较不严重，该第二阈值的具体数值在此不做限制。
如图37所示，以第i行为例，统计第i行中每种颜色子像素中第二电压数据信号低于第二阈值的子像素数量作为每种颜色子像素的低电压子像素数。第i行像素中，红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素以及白色子像素对应的低电压子像素数依次标记为：
Figure PCTCN2018072654-appb-000002
通过步骤S103可以统计出整幅画面中每行像素中每种颜色子像素对应的低电压子像素数。
S104、逐行计算每种颜色子像素对应的高电压子像素数与低电压子像素数的比值。
如图37所示，以第i行为例，计算第i行中每种颜色子像素对应的高电压子像素数与低电压子像素数的比值。第i行像素中，红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素以及白色子像素对应的比值依次标记为：
Figure PCTCN2018072654-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2018072654-appb-000004
根据第i行中每种颜色子像素对应的比值计算方法，可以依次计算出其他行像素中每种颜色子像素对应的比值。
S105、逐行判断是否存在至少一个所述比值大于预设比值。
在计算完每行像素中每种颜色子像素对应的比值后，将逐行判断每行像素中是否存在至少一个比值大于预设比值。譬如，以图37中第i行像素为例，判断第i行像素中红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素以及白色子像素对应的比值中是否存在至少一个比值大于预设比值，也就是说，判断第i行像素中
Figure PCTCN2018072654-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2018072654-appb-000006
四个比值中是否存在比预设比值大的数值，若存在比预设比值大的数值，执行步骤S106。
另外，该预设比值也可以根据显示面板的特性进行调整设置，在此不做具体限制。
S106、若存在至少一个所述比值大于所述预设比值，将存在至少一个所述比值大于所述预设比值对应的像素行标记为影响画质像素行。
若判断某一行像素中存在至少一个比值大于预设比值，那么就将这行像素行标记为影响画质像素行。比如，第i行中
Figure PCTCN2018072654-appb-000007
的比值大于预设比值，那么将第i行像素行标记为影响画质像素行。
S107、当所述画面中所述影响画质像素行的数量满足预设条件时，向所述显示面板的数据线中按照预设规则输入第一电压数据信号和第二电压数据信号，以使得所述显示面板实现本申请提供的任意一种显示面板。
在经过步骤S105和步骤S106之后，可以标记出整幅画面中所有的影响画质像素行。然后判断整幅画面中影响画质像素行的数量是否满足预设条件。
在一实施例中，判断整幅画面中影响画质像素行的数量是否满足预设条件包括：判断连续的多个像素行中影响画质像素行的数量是否超过第一预设行数；若连续的多个像素行中影响画质像素行的数量超过第一预设行数，则判定画面中影响画质像素行的数量满足预设条件。
在另一实施例中，判断整幅画面中影响画质像素行的数量是否满足预设条件包括：判断整幅画面中所有影响画质像素行的数量是否超过第二预设行数；若在整幅画面中所有影响画质像素行的数量超过第二预设行数，则判定画面中影响画质像素行的数量满足预设条件。若判断出画面中影响画质像素行的数量满足预设条件，需要向显示面板的数据线中按照预设规则输入第一电压数据信号和第二电压数据信号，以使得显示面板实现本申请提供的任意一种显示面板，从而避免第二电压数据信号对应的像素受到第一电压数据信号对应的像素的严重影响，进而避免显示画面的发生严重的色偏现象，保证显示画面的质量。
另外，需要说明的是，本实施例中的驱动方法不但可以适用于像素包括四个子像素的情况，还可以适用于像素包括三个子像素的情况。
本实施例中的驱动方法，可以有效避免显示面板在显示画面时产生严重色偏，提高显示画面的质量。
以上所述，仅为本申请的具体实施方式，但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到各种等效的修改或替换，这些修改或替换都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此，本申请的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种显示面板，包括：
    基板，在所述基板上形成主动开关；
    子像素阵列，设置在所述基板上，其包括多个像素组，所述像素组包括处于同一行且相邻的第一像素单元和第二像素单元；
    多条数据线，用于向所述子像素阵列中的多个子像素输入第一电压数据信号和第二电压数据信号，所述数据线与所述主动开关耦接；
    其中，所述第一电压数据信号的电压大于所述第二电压数据信号的电压；输入所述第一电压数据信号的子像素和输入所述第二电压数据信号的子像素交替排列；处于同一行的相同颜色的多个子像素中，输入正极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素和输入负极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素的个数相同；处于同一列且相邻的两个像素组采用的极性驱动方式相反。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的显示面板，其中，所述第一像素单元和第二像素单元均包括四个子像素，且所示四个子像素以两两一对进行上下排列以形成田字形结构。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的显示面板，其中，所述第一像素单元中的四个子像素的数据信号的极性相同；所述第二像素单元中的四个子像素的数据信号的极性相同；其中，所述第一像素单元和第二像素单元中的子像素的数据信号的极性相反。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的显示面板，其中，所述第一像素单元中处于同一行且相邻的两个子像素的数据信号的极性相反；所述第二像素单元中处于同一行且相邻的两个子像素的数据信号的极性相反。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的显示面板，其中，所述第一像素单元中处于同一行且相邻的两个子像素的数据信号的极性相同，处于同一列且相邻的两个子像素的数据信号的极性相反；所述第二像素单元中处于同一行且相邻的两个子像素的数据信号的极性相同，处于同一列且相邻的两个子像素的数据信号的极性相反。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的显示面板，其中，处于同一行的多个像素组以第一极性驱动方式和第二极性驱动方式驱动。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的显示面板，其中，处于同一行且相邻的两个输入所述第一电压数据信号的子像素之间设有一个输入所述第二电压数据信号的子像素；处于同一行且相邻的两个输入所述第二电压数据信号的子像素之间，设有一个输入第一电压数据信号的子像素；
    处于同一列且相邻的两个输入所述第一电压数据信号的子像素之间设有一个输入所述第二电压数据信号的子像素；处于同一列且相邻的两个输入所述第二电压数据信号的子像素之间设有一个输入所述第一电压数据信号的子像素。
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的显示面板，其中，所述第一像素单元和第二像素单元包括红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素和白色子像素。
  9. 一种显示装置，包括：
    控制模块；
    显示面板，与所述控制模块耦合连接；
    其中，所述显示面板包括：
    基板，在所述基板上形成主动开关；
    子像素阵列，设置在所述基板上，其包括多个像素组，所述像素组包括处于同一行且相邻的第一像素单元和第二像素单元；
    多条数据线，用于向所述子像素阵列中的多个子像素输入第一电压数据信号和第二电压数据信号，所述数据线与所述主动开关耦接；
    其中，所述第一电压数据信号的电压大于所述第二电压数据信号的电压；输入所述第一电压数据信号的子像素和输入所述第二电压数据信号的子像素交替排列；处于同一行的相同颜色的多个子像素中，输入正极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素和输入负极性的第一电压数据信号的子像素的个数相同；处于同一列且相邻的两个像素组采用的极性驱动方式相反。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的显示装置，其中，所述第一像素单元和第二像素单元均包括四个子像素，且所示四个子像素以两两一对进行上下排列以形成田字形结构。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的显示装置，其中，所述第一像素单元中的四个子像素的数据信号的极性相同；所述第二像素单元中的四个子像素的数据信号的极性相同；其中，所述第一像素单元和第二像素单元中的子像素的数据信号的极性相反。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的显示装置，其中，所述第一像素单元中处于同一行且相邻的两个子像素的数据信号的极性相反；所述第二像素单元中处于同一行且相邻的两个子像素的数据信号的极性相反。
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的显示装置，其中，所述第一像素单元中处于同一行且相邻的两个子像素的数据信号的极性相同，处于同一列且相邻的两个子像素的数据信号的极性相反；所述第二像素单元中处于同一行且相邻的两个子像素的数据信号的极性相同，处于同一列且相邻的两个子像素的数据信号的极性相反。
  14. 根据权利要求9所述的显示装置，其中，处于同一行的多个像素组以第一极性驱动方式和第二极性驱动方式驱动。
  15. 根据权利要求9所述的显示装置，其中，处于同一行且相邻的两个输入所述第一电压数据信号的子像素之间设有一个输入所述第二电压数据信号的子像素；处于同一行且相邻的两个输入所述第二电压数据信号的子像素之间，设有一个输入第一电压数据信号的子像素；
    处于同一列且相邻的两个输入所述第一电压数据信号的子像素之间设有一个输入所述第二电压数据信号的子像素；处于同一列且相邻的两个输入所述第二电压数据信号的子像素之间设有一个输入所述第一电压数据信号的子像素。
  16. 根据权利要求10所述的显示装置，其中，所述第一像素单元和第二像素单元包括红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素和白色子像素。
  17. 一种驱动方法，用于驱动显示面板，其中，所述驱动方法包括：
    通过显示查找表获取一幅画面中像素对应的第一电压数据信号和第二电压数据信号，其中所述第一电压数据信号大于所述第二电压数据信号，且输入所述第一电压数据信号的像素与输入所述第二电压数据信号的像素交替排列；
    逐行统计每种颜色子像素中第一电压数据信号高于第一阈值的子像素数量作为每种颜色子像素的高电压子像素数；
    逐行统计每种颜色子像素中第二电压数据信号低于第二阈值的子像素数量作为每种颜色子像素的低电压子像素数；
    逐行计算每种颜色子像素对应的高电压子像素数与低电压子像素数的比值；
    逐行判断是否存在至少一个所述比值大于预设比值；
    若存在至少一个所述比值大于所述预设比值，将存在至少一个所述比值大于所述预设比值对应的像素行标记为影响画质像素行；
    当所述画面中所述影响画质像素行的数量满足预设条件时，向所述显示面板的数据线中按照预设规则输入第一电压数据信号和第二电压数据信号，以使得所述显示面板实现如权利要求1所述的显示面板。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的驱动方法，其中，所述当所述画面中所述影响画质像素行的数量满足预设条件时，向所述显示面板的数据线中按照预设规则输入第一电压数据信号和第二电压数据信号，包括：
    当在连续的多个像素行中所述影响画质像素行的数量超过第一预设行数时，向所述显示面板的多条数据线中按照预设规则输入第一电压数据信号和第二电压数据信号。
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的驱动方法，其中，所述当所述画面中所述影响画质像素行的数量满足预设条件时，向所述显示面板的数据线中按照预设规则输入第一电压数据信号和第二电压数据信号，包括：
    当在所述画面中所述影响画质像素行的数量超过第二预设行数时，向所述显示面板的多条数据线中按照预设规则输入第一电压数据信号和第二电压数据信号。
  20. 根据权利要求17所述的驱动方法，其中，所述第一阈值和第二阈值可根据所述显示面板的特性进行设置。
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CN108091310A (zh) * 2017-12-19 2018-05-29 惠科股份有限公司 一种显示面板、显示装置及驱动方法
CN108091309A (zh) * 2017-12-19 2018-05-29 惠科股份有限公司 一种显示面板、显示装置及驱动方法
CN108109599A (zh) * 2017-12-19 2018-06-01 惠科股份有限公司 一种显示面板、显示装置及驱动方法

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