WO2019119330A1 - 电子仿真蜡烛 - Google Patents

电子仿真蜡烛 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019119330A1
WO2019119330A1 PCT/CN2017/117593 CN2017117593W WO2019119330A1 WO 2019119330 A1 WO2019119330 A1 WO 2019119330A1 CN 2017117593 W CN2017117593 W CN 2017117593W WO 2019119330 A1 WO2019119330 A1 WO 2019119330A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cylinder
bracket
fixed
hole
electronic simulation
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/117593
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
吴文锋
蔡海成
王伟
Original Assignee
广东光丝路文化发展有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 广东光丝路文化发展有限公司 filed Critical 广东光丝路文化发展有限公司
Priority to EP17921439.0A priority Critical patent/EP3730834A4/en
Priority to RU2019109064A priority patent/RU2703265C1/ru
Priority to MX2019006100A priority patent/MX2019006100A/es
Priority to PCT/CN2017/117593 priority patent/WO2019119330A1/zh
Priority to US16/280,004 priority patent/US11092302B2/en
Publication of WO2019119330A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019119330A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/01—Deodorant compositions
    • A61L9/013—Deodorant compositions containing animal or plant extracts, or vegetable material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/015—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
    • A61L9/04—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone using substances evaporated in the air without heating
    • A61L9/12—Apparatus, e.g. holders, therefor
    • A61L9/122—Apparatus, e.g. holders, therefor comprising a fan
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/14—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • A61M11/06—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes of the injector type
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M21/02—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis for inducing sleep or relaxation, e.g. by direct nerve stimulation, hypnosis, analgesia
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S10/00—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
    • F21S10/04—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect simulating flames
    • F21S10/046—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect simulating flames by movement of parts, e.g. by movement of reflectors or light sources
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S6/00—Lighting devices intended to be free-standing
    • F21S6/001—Lighting devices intended to be free-standing being candle-shaped
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00—Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/10—Apparatus features
    • A61L2209/12—Lighting means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00—Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/10—Apparatus features
    • A61L2209/13—Dispensing or storing means for active compounds
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M2021/0005—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
    • A61M2021/0016—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus by the smell sense
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/07—General characteristics of the apparatus having air pumping means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/58—Means for facilitating use, e.g. by people with impaired vision
    • A61M2205/587—Lighting arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of illumination, and in particular relates to an electronic simulation candle.
  • the existing electronic simulation candle simulates the flame of the traditional candle by the light emitted by the LED, and the flame piece is generally suspended and oscillated on the hook made of the wire.
  • the structure is complicated to install, the production efficiency is low, and the production cost is low. high. There are also some flame pieces that are hooked. This structure causes problems such as complicated molds, high defect rate, and easy escape of the flame sheet.
  • some electronic simulation candles also use a fan to blow the essential oil to make the room full of fragrance, but the fragrance range is small, and the fragrance is not rich enough.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art and to provide an electronic simulation candle having a low production cost and a wide range of fragrance.
  • the present invention is realized by an electronic simulation candle comprising a cylinder body, wherein the cylinder body is a hollow structure with a top closed and a bottom opening, and a first through hole is formed in a top of the cylinder body, and the top of the cylinder body
  • the inner surface is fixed with a mounting cylinder located in the cylinder body, and the mounting cylinder is a hollow structure in which both the top and the bottom are open, the cylinder body and the mounting cylinder are coaxially disposed, and the top of the mounting cylinder is fastened with a long strip shape a first bracket, the first bracket is disposed along a radial direction of the mounting cylinder, the first bracket intermediate position is downwardly recessed, and the recess of the first bracket is suspended by a vertically disposed and freely swingable second a bracket, an upper portion of the second bracket passes through the first through hole, a lower portion of the second bracket is disposed in the cylinder, and a hollow and transparent flame cover is fixed on a top of the second bracket.
  • the flame cover is disposed outside the cylinder, the flame cover is fixed with at least one LED, the lower end of the second bracket is fixed with at least one magnet block, and an electromagnetic coil is fixed on the bottom of the mounting cylinder.
  • Said LED and electromagnetic coil respectively A source electrically connected to the control board, the control board for providing a stable power supply DC to the LED, the power control board to provide an intermittent direct current to the electromagnetic coil.
  • the electronic simulation candle further includes a wax cylinder, the wax cylinder is also a hollow structure with a top closed and a bottom opening, the wax cylinder is sleeved on the outer surface of the cylinder, and the wax cylinder and the cylinder are coaxial
  • the first through hole and the second through hole are disposed opposite to each other, and the upper portion of the second bracket further passes through the second through hole.
  • the second bracket includes a box
  • the first bracket passes through an inner space of the box
  • the bottom of the box is fixed with two vertically downward, spaced and parallel clips
  • two A pendulum is fixed between the clips
  • an inverted cone is fixed at an intermediate position of the inner wall of the top of the frame
  • an inverted conical groove is formed at an intermediate position of the first bracket
  • the tip of the inverted cone is The bottom of the inverted conical groove abuts
  • a cylindrical body is fixed at an intermediate position of the outer wall of the top of the box
  • the LED is fixed on the top of the cylinder.
  • the frame, the clip, the pendulum, the inverted cone, and the cylinder are integrally injection molded from a plastic material.
  • the flame cover is in the shape of a water drop, and the LED is located in a lower portion of the flame cover.
  • a snap ring is fixed in the first through hole, and the snap ring is buckledly connected to the mounting cylinder.
  • the bottom of the cylinder is provided with an aromatherapy device, and the aromatherapy device includes a bottom plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder body, and a first fixed cylinder and a second fixed cylinder are fixed on the bottom plate.
  • the first fixed cylinder and the second fixed cylinder are both top open and bottom closed structures;
  • An essential oil bottle having a top opening and a bottom closed is fixed in the first fixing cylinder, the essential oil bottle is filled with essential oil, and the essential oil bottle is further provided with a vertically disposed straw, and the top of the essential oil bottle is provided with a mist.
  • the atomizer is in communication with the essential oil bottle, the atomizer side wall is provided with a horizontally arranged vent pipe, and the top of the atomizer is provided with an atomizer cover, the atomizer cover
  • the spray scent is connected with a spray pipe, and the spray pipe extends to the first through hole of the cylinder;
  • An air flow generator is fixed in the second fixed cylinder, and the air flow generator is electrically connected to the power control board.
  • the top of the flow generator is provided with an air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe is connected with a cylindrical nozzle.
  • the nozzle penetrates into the vent tube of the side wall of the nebulizer and extends to the nozzle at the upper end of the straw.
  • an end cap is fixed at the top opening of the second fixing cylinder.
  • a support column is fixed on the upper surface of the end cover, and a top of the support column is fixedly connected to a bottom of the mounting cylinder.
  • the invention buckles a long strip-shaped first bracket on the top of the mounting cylinder, and the first bracket is conveniently and firmly connected to the mounting cylinder, and the first bracket does not fall off from the mounting cylinder, thereby ensuring that the second bracket can be on the first bracket Long-term, stable swing.
  • the first bracket and the mounting cylinder of the present invention are separately mass-produced, and the mold for producing the first bracket and the mounting cylinder is simple in structure, reduces production cost and defective rate, and improves production efficiency.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of an electronic simulation candle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is another schematic diagram of the internal structure of an electronic simulation candle provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is an exploded perspective view of an electronic simulation candle provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the assembly of a second bracket, a flame cover and an electromagnetic coil of an electronic simulation candle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the assembly of a second bracket of an electronic simulation candle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an electronic simulation candle provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a wax cylinder 1 and a cylinder 2, and the wax cylinder 1 and the cylinder 2 are hollow structures with a top closed and a bottom opening, and a wax cylinder.
  • 1 sleeve is disposed on the outer surface of the cylinder 2
  • a first through hole 21 is defined in the top of the cylinder 2
  • a second through hole 11 is defined in the top of the wax cylinder 1
  • the inner surface of the top of the cylinder 2 is fixed with a mounting cylinder 3 located in the cylinder 2.
  • the mounting cylinder 3 is a hollow structure with a top and a bottom open, and the wax cylinder 1, the cylinder 2 and the mounting cylinder 3 are coaxial.
  • the first bracket 4 is fastened along the radial direction of the mounting cylinder 3, and the first bracket 4 is disposed on the top of the mounting cylinder 3 with a long strip-shaped first bracket 4 (ie, a snap-fit connection between the mounting cylinder 3 and the first bracket 4).
  • the intermediate position is recessed downward, and the second bracket 5 is vertically disposed and freely swingable.
  • the upper portion of the second bracket 5 passes through the first through hole 21 and the second through hole 11, and the second
  • the lower part of the bracket 5 is disposed in the cylinder 2, and a hollow and transparent flame cover 6 is fixed on the top of the second bracket 5, and the flame cover 6 is disposed on the wax cylinder 1 and the cylinder 2, the flame cover 6 is fixed with at least one LED 7.
  • the lower end of the second bracket 5 is fixed with at least one magnet block 8.
  • the bottom of the mounting cylinder 3 is fixed with an electromagnetic coil 9, and the LED 7 and the electromagnetic coil 9 respectively
  • the power control board 10 is electrically connected, the power control board 10 is for supplying stable direct current to the LED 7, and the power control board 10 is for supplying intermittent direct current to the electromagnetic coil 9.
  • the working principle of the invention is that the power control panel 10 supplies a stable direct current to the LED 7, and the LED 7 is in a normally bright state.
  • the power control panel 10 supplies DC power to the electromagnetic coil 9
  • the electromagnetic coil 9 generates a magnetic field after being energized, and the magnetic force of the magnetic field repels the magnet block 8, so that the magnet block 8 moves away from the electromagnetic coil 9, when the power control panel 10 does not move to the electromagnetic
  • the coil 9 supplies direct current
  • the magnetic field generated by the electromagnetic coil 9 disappears, and the magnet block 8 moves toward the electromagnetic coil 9 under the action of its own gravity, thereby realizing the magnet block 8 to swing back and forth, and the second bracket 5 and the flame cover 6 follow the magnet block 8. Swinging back and forth together, the flame cover 6 swings back and forth to simulate the effect of the flame swinging back and forth as the candle burns.
  • the first bracket 4 and the mounting cylinder 3 are conveniently and firmly connected by the first bracket 4 on the top of the mounting cylinder 3, and the first bracket 4 does not fall off from the mounting cylinder 3, thereby ensuring the second bracket. 5 can be swinged stably on the first bracket 4 for a long period of time.
  • the first bracket 4 and the mounting cylinder 3 of the present invention are separately mass-produced, and the molds for producing the first bracket 4 and the mounting cylinder 3 are simple in structure, reducing production cost and defective rate, and improving production efficiency. .
  • the wax cylinder 1 is made of a paraffin material
  • the cylinder 2, the mounting cylinder 3, the first bracket 4, and the second bracket 5 are all made of a plastic material (such as PP, ABS or PMMA), and the flame cover 51 is transparent.
  • a plastic material such as PP, ABS or PMMA
  • the second bracket 5 is suspended from the first bracket 4 in such a manner that the second bracket 5 includes a frame 51, and the first bracket 4 passes through the inner space 511 of the block 51.
  • the bottom of the box 51 is fixed with two vertically downwards, spaced and parallel clips 52.
  • a pendulum 53 is fixed between the two clips 52, and an inverted cone is fixed at an intermediate position of the inner wall of the top of the box 51.
  • An inverted conical groove 41 is defined in the middle of the first bracket 4, and the tip end of the inverted cone 54 abuts the bottom of the inverted conical groove 41, thereby suspending the second bracket 5 from the first bracket 4 and The first bracket 4 is free to swing; a cylindrical body 55 is fixed at an intermediate position of the outer wall at the top of the box 51, and the LED 7 is fixed to the top of the cylinder 55. Since the tip end of the inverted cone 54 at the intermediate position of the inner wall of the top of the frame 51 abuts against the inverted conical groove 41 opened at the intermediate position of the first bracket 4, the inverted cone 54 can swing freely in the inverted conical groove 41.
  • the inverted cone 54 is surely oscillated in the inverted conical groove 41 for a long period of time, thereby ensuring that the second bracket 5 and the flame cover 6 are together on the first bracket 4 for a long time. Stable swinging freely, the simulated flame swinging effect of the candle burning is more realistic.
  • the block 51, the clip 52, the pendulum 53, the inverted cone 54 and the cylinder 55 are integrally injection molded from a plastic material such as PP, ABS or PMMA.
  • the flame cover 6 is in the shape of a water drop
  • the LED 7 is located at a lower portion in the flame cover 6, and the flame cover 6 in the shape of a water droplet can refract light emitted from the LED 7, so that the illumination range of the LED 7 is wider.
  • the LED 7 can be controlled by the IC to blink, so that the simulated flame is closer to the flame of the candle burning, and the flame swing effect is more realistic. LED 7 can also control the brightness from dark to dark, and then from dark to bright, to further improve the effect of simulated flame combustion.
  • the microprocessor controls the switching time of LED 7 and controls the LED through built-in program. 7 conduction and cutoff; LED 7 is the strongest light, forming a bright light core in the flame cover 6, extending from the position of the LED 7 to form a relatively dark inside the flame cover 6 due to the light becoming weaker.
  • the aperture creates a different layering.
  • the mounting cylinder 3 is fixed on the inner surface of the top of the cylinder 2 in such a manner that a card is fixed in the first through hole 21 of the cylinder 2 by an interference fit.
  • the ring 11 and the snap ring 11 are snap-fitted to the mounting cylinder 3 to fix the mounting cylinder 3 to the inner surface of the top of the cylinder 2.
  • an aromatherapy device 12 is disposed at the bottom of the tubular body 2.
  • the aromatherapy device 12 includes a bottom plate 121 fixedly connected to the bottom of the tubular body 2, and a first fixed cylinder 122 is fixed on the bottom plate 121.
  • a second fixing cylinder 123, the first fixing cylinder 122 and the second fixing cylinder 123 are both top open and bottom closed;
  • the first fixed cylinder 122 is fixed with a top open, bottom closed oil bottle 124.
  • the essential oil bottle 124 is filled with essential oil, and the essential oil bottle 124 is further provided with a vertically disposed suction pipe 125.
  • the top of the essential oil bottle 124 is provided with an atomizer. 126, the atomizer 126 is in communication with the essential oil bottle 124.
  • the side wall of the atomizer 126 is provided with a horizontally disposed vent tube 127.
  • the top of the atomizer 126 is provided with an atomizer cover 128.
  • the atomizer cover 128 is provided with a scent.
  • Port 129, squirting port 129 is connected to a spray tube 1210, the scented tube 1210 extends to the first through hole 21 of the barrel 2;
  • An airflow generator 1211 is fixed in the second fixed cylinder 123.
  • the airflow generator 1211 is electrically connected to the power control panel 10.
  • the airflow generator 1211 is provided with an air outlet 1212 at the top, and the air outlet 1212 is connected to a cylindrical nozzle 1213. 1213 penetrates into the vent tube 127 of the side wall of the atomizer 126 and extends to the nozzle of the upper end of the suction tube 125.
  • the end of the second fixing cylinder 123 is fixed with an end cover 1214.
  • the working principle of the aromatherapy device 12 of the present invention is that the power control panel 10 supplies power to the airflow generator 1211. After the airflow generator 1211 is activated, a high-speed airflow is generated, and the high-speed airflow passes through the nozzle 1213 and enters the nozzle at the upper end of the suction pipe 125 in the atomizer 126. Wherein, the high-speed airflow causes the air pressure at the nozzle at the upper end of the suction pipe 125 to decrease, and a pressure difference is formed with the air pressure in the essential oil bottle 124 (that is, the air pressure at the nozzle at the upper end of the suction pipe 125 is smaller than the air pressure in the essential oil bottle 124), which is not equal.
  • the essential oil in the essential oil bottle 124 will flow along the suction pipe 125 to the nozzle at the upper end of the suction pipe 125, and the high-speed airflow blows the essential oil at the upper end of the suction pipe 125 into the essential oil mist, and the essential oil mist hits the fog with the high-speed airflow.
  • Negative ion oil particles are formed on the inner wall of the 126. Since the density of the negative ion oil particles is smaller than the air density in the atomizer 126, the negative ion oil particles are sequentially diffused along the scent 129, the scented tube 1210 and the first through hole 21 to the electronic simulation candle. Externally, the indoor air has a fragrance of essential oil, and the fragrance is diffused to various areas by the flow of indoor air.
  • the invention adopts the high-speed airflow impact cold spray method to diffuse the essential oil into the room without adding water, does not need heating, does not need to burn, does not destroy the essential oil component, can maintain the original organic activity of the essential oil, and can completely diffuse the essential oil molecules.
  • the fragrance range is large, and a large amount of negative ion oil particles can be generated.
  • the negative ion oil particles react with harmful gas molecules in the air to eliminate harmful substances such as formaldehyde, benzene, ammonia and TVOC in the room to purify the air. To relieve stress, maintain health care, and improve the quality of sleep.
  • a support post 13 is fixed on the upper surface of the end cover 1214.
  • the top of the support post 13 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting cylinder 3 by a snap-fit manner, and the support post 13 functions to support and fix the mounting cylinder 3.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Psychology (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

一种电子仿真蜡烛，包括筒体(2)，筒体(2)的顶部开设有一第一通孔(21)，筒体(2)顶部内表面固设有一安装筒(3)，安装筒(3)顶部扣接有一长条形第一支架(4)，第一支架(4)沿安装筒(3)的径向设置，第一支架(4)上悬挂有一可自由摆动的第二支架(5)，第二支架(5)的上部穿过第二通孔(11)和第一通孔(21)，第二支架(5)的下部设于筒体(2)内，第二支架(5)的顶部固设有一中空且透光的火焰罩(6)，火焰罩(6)内固设有至少一LED(7)，第二支架(5)下端固设有至少一磁铁块(8)，安装筒(3)底部固设有一电磁线圈(9)，LED(7)和电磁线圈(9)分别与一电源控制板(10)电连接。第一支架(4)与安装筒(3)连接方便、牢固，保证了第二支架(5)可在第一支架(4)上长期、稳定地摆动，第一支架(4)和安装筒(3)均单独批量生产，降低了生产成本和不良率，提高了生产效率。

Description

电子仿真蜡烛
本发明属于照明技术领域，尤其涉及一种电子仿真蜡烛。
为了追求舒适高雅的生活空间，人们对于室内环境气氛的构造非常讲究，常采用电子仿真蜡烛来改变室内的环境气氛。
现有的电子仿真蜡烛通过LED发出的光线照射到火焰片上来模拟传统蜡烛的火焰，火焰片一般悬挂在金属丝做成的挂钩上来回摆动，这种结构安装复杂，生产效率低，导致生产成本高。还有一些火焰片采用挂钩方式，这种结构会导致模具复杂、不良率高、火焰片容易脱落等问题。
另外，有的电子仿真蜡烛还采用风扇吹精油的方式来使室内充满香味，但其香味范围小，且香味也不够浓。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述现有技术的不足，提供一种生产成本低、香味范围广的电子仿真蜡烛。
本发明是这样实现的，一种电子仿真蜡烛，包括筒体，所述筒体均为顶部封闭、底部开口的中空结构，所述筒体的顶部开设有一第一通孔，所述筒体顶部内表面固设有一位于所述筒体内的安装筒，所述安装筒为顶部和底部均开口的中空结构，所述筒体和安装筒同轴设置，所述安装筒顶部扣接有一长条形第一支架，所述第一支架沿所述安装筒的径向设置，所述第一支架中间位置向下凹陷，所述第一支架的凹陷处悬挂有一竖直设置且可自由摆动的第二支架，所述第二支架的上部穿过所述第一通孔，所述第二支架的下部设于所述筒体内，所述第二支架的顶部固设有一中空且透光的火焰罩，所述火焰罩设于所述筒体外部，所述火焰罩内固设有至少一LED，所述第二支架下端固设有至少一磁铁块，所述安装筒底部固设有一电磁线圈，所述LED和电磁线圈分别与一电源控制板电连接，所述电源控制板用于向所述LED提供稳定的直流电，所述电源控制板用于向所述电磁线圈提供间断的直流电。
进一步地，所述电子仿真蜡烛还包括蜡筒，所述蜡筒也为顶部封闭、底部开口的中空结构，所述蜡筒套设于所述筒体外表面，所述蜡筒和筒体同轴设置，所述蜡筒的顶部开设有一第二通孔，所述第一通孔和第二通孔正对设置且互相贯通，所述第二支架的上部还穿过所述第二通孔。
具体地，所述第二支架包括一方框，所述第一支架穿过所述方框的内部空间，所述方框底部固设有两竖直向下、间隔且平行设置的夹片，两所述夹片之间固设有一摆锤，所述方框顶部的内壁中间位置固设有一倒圆锥体，所述第一支架中间位置开设有一倒圆锥形槽，所述倒圆锥体的尖端与所述倒圆锥形槽的最底部抵接，所述方框顶部的外壁中间位置固设有一圆柱体，所述LED固设于所述圆柱体的顶部。
具体地，所述方框、夹片、摆锤、倒圆锥体和圆柱体采用塑胶材料一体注塑成型。
具体地，所述火焰罩为水滴形状，所述LED位于所述火焰罩内的下部。
进一步地，所述第一通孔内固设有一卡环，所述卡环与所述安装筒卡扣连接。
进一步地，所述筒体底部设有一香薰装置，所述香薰装置包括一与所述筒体底部固定连接的底板，所述底板上固设有一第一固定筒和一第二固定筒，所述第一固定筒和第二固定筒均为顶部开口、底部封闭的结构；
所述第一固定筒内固设有一顶部开口、底部封闭的精油瓶，所述精油瓶内装有精油，所述精油瓶内还设有一竖直设置的吸管，所述精油瓶的顶部设有一雾化器，所述雾化器与所述精油瓶连通，所述雾化器侧壁设有一水平设置的通气管，所述雾化器的顶部设有一雾化器盖，所述雾化器盖上设有一喷香口，所述喷香口连接有一喷香管，所述喷香管延伸至所述筒体的第一通孔；
所述第二固定筒内固设有一气流发生器，所述气流发生器与所述电源控制板电连接，所述流发生器的顶部设有一出气管，所述出气管与一圆柱形喷嘴连接，所述喷嘴穿入所述雾化器侧壁的通气管内并延伸至所述吸管上端的管口。
进一步地，所述第二固定筒顶部开口处固设有一端盖。
进一步地，所述端盖上表面固设有一支撑柱，所述支撑柱的顶部与所述安装筒的底部固定连接。
本发明通过在安装筒顶部扣接一长条形第一支架，第一支架与安装筒连接方便、牢固，第一支架不会从安装筒上脱落，保证了第二支架可在第一支架上长期、稳定地摆动。与现有技术中相比，本发明的第一支架和安装筒均单独批量生产，生产第一支架和安装筒的模具结构简单，降低了生产成本和不良率，提高了生产效率。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明的技术方案，下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本发明实施例提供的电子仿真蜡烛的内部结构示意图。
图2是本发明实施例提供的电子仿真蜡烛的内部结构的另一示意图。
图3是本发明实施例提供的电子仿真蜡烛的分解示意图。
图4是本发明实施例提供的电子仿真蜡烛的第二支架、火焰罩和电磁线圈的装配示意图。
图5是本发明实施例提供的电子仿真蜡烛的第二支架的装配示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。
如图1~图4所示，本发明实施例提供的一种电子仿真蜡烛，包括蜡筒1和筒体2，蜡筒1和筒体2均为顶部封闭、底部开口的中空结构，蜡筒1套设于筒体2外表面，筒体2的顶部开设有一第一通孔21，蜡筒1的顶部开设有一第二通孔11，第一通孔21和第二通孔11正对设置且互相贯通，筒体2顶部内表面固设有一位于筒体2内的安装筒3，安装筒3为顶部和底部均开口的中空结构，蜡筒1、筒体2和安装筒3均同轴设置，安装筒3顶部扣接有一长条形第一支架4（即安装筒3与第一支架4之间卡扣连接），第一支架4沿安装筒3的径向设置，第一支架4中间位置向下凹陷，第一支架4的凹陷处悬挂有一竖直设置且可自由摆动的第二支架5，第二支架5的上部穿过第一通孔21和第二通孔11，第二支架5的下部设于筒体2内，第二支架5的顶部固设有一中空且透光的火焰罩6，火焰罩6设于蜡筒1和筒体2的外部，火焰罩6内固设有至少一LED 7，第二支架5下端固设有至少一磁铁块8，安装筒3底部固设有一电磁线圈9，LED 7和电磁线圈9分别与一电源控制板10电连接，电源控制板10用于向LED 7提供稳定的直流电，电源控制板10用于向电磁线圈9提供间断的直流电。
本发明的工作原理为：电源控制板10向LED 7提供稳定的直流电，LED 7处于常亮的状态。当电源控制板10向电磁线圈9提供直流电时，电磁线圈9通电后产生磁场，磁场的磁力排斥磁铁块8，使磁铁块8向远离电磁线圈9的方向运动，当电源控制板10不向电磁线圈9提供直流电时，电磁线圈9产生的磁场消失，磁铁块8在自身重力的作用下朝向电磁线圈9运动，从而实现磁铁块8来回摆动，第二支架5和火焰罩6随着磁铁块8一起来回摆动，火焰罩6来回摆动可以模拟出蜡烛燃烧时火焰来回摆动的效果。
本发明通过在安装筒3顶部扣接一长条形第一支架4，第一支架4与安装筒3连接方便、牢固，第一支架4不会从安装筒3上脱落，保证了第二支架5可在第一支架4上长期、稳定地摆动。与现有技术中相比，本发明的第一支架4和安装筒3均单独批量生产，生产第一支架4和安装筒3的模具结构简单，降低了生产成本和不良率，提高了生产效率。
以下对本发明各组成部分作详细介绍。
具体地，蜡筒1由石蜡材料制成，筒体2、安装筒3、第一支架4、第二支架5均由塑胶材料（比如PP、ABS或PMMA）制成，火焰罩51由透明的塑胶材料（比如PP、ABS或PMMA）制成。
如图4和图5所示，具体地，第二支架5悬挂在第一支架4上的具体方式为：第二支架5包括一方框51，第一支架4穿过方框51的内部空间511，方框51底部固设有两竖直向下、间隔且平行设置的夹片52，两夹片52之间固设有一摆锤53，方框51顶部的内壁中间位置固设有一倒圆锥体54，第一支架4中间位置开设有一倒圆锥形槽41，倒圆锥体54的尖端与倒圆锥形槽41的最底部抵接，从而实现将第二支架5悬挂在第一支架4上且可以在第一支架4上自由摆动；方框51顶部的外壁中间位置固设有一圆柱体55，LED 7固设于圆柱体55的顶部。由于方框51顶部的内壁中间位置的倒圆锥体54的尖端与第一支架4中间位置开设的倒圆锥形槽41抵接，因此，倒圆锥体54既可在倒圆锥形槽41自由摆动，又不会从倒圆锥形槽41内脱落，保证了倒圆锥体54在倒圆锥形槽41内长期、稳定地摆动，进而保证了第二支架5和火焰罩6一起在第一支架4上长期、稳定地自由摆动，模拟出的蜡烛燃烧时的火焰来回摆动效果更逼真。
具体地，方框51、夹片52、摆锤53、倒圆锥体54和圆柱体55采用塑胶材料（比如PP、ABS或PMMA等）一体注塑成型。
具体地，火焰罩6为水滴形状，LED 7位于火焰罩6内的下部，水滴形状的火焰罩6可对LED 7发出的光进行折射，使得LED 7的照明范围更广。
具体地，LED 7可由IC控制其闪烁，使得模拟的火焰更加接近蜡烛燃烧的火焰，火焰摆动效果更逼真。LED 7还可通过微型处理器控制其由亮渐变到暗，再由暗渐变到亮，进一步提高模拟火焰燃烧的效果；同时微型处理器对LED 7的开关时间进行控制，通过内置的程序控制LED 7导通与截止；LED 7所在位置光线最强，在火焰罩6内形成一个亮的光芯，从LED 7所在位置往外延伸，由于光慢慢变弱，在火焰罩6内形成一个相对暗的光圈，形成不同的层次感。
如图1和图4所示，具体地，安装筒3固设于筒体2顶部内表面的方式为：所述筒体2的第一通孔21内通过过盈配合的方式固设有一卡环11，卡环11与安装筒3卡扣连接，从而将安装筒3固设于筒体2顶部内表面。
如图1~图3所示，进一步地，筒体2底部设有一香薰装置12，香薰装置12包括一与筒体2底部固定连接的底板121，底板121上固设有一第一固定筒122和一第二固定筒123，第一固定筒122和第二固定筒123均为顶部开口、底部封闭的结构；
第一固定筒122内固设有一顶部开口、底部封闭的精油瓶124，精油瓶124内装有精油，精油瓶124内还设有一竖直设置的吸管125，精油瓶124的顶部设有一雾化器126，雾化器126与精油瓶124连通，雾化器126侧壁设有一水平设置的通气管127，雾化器126的顶部设有一雾化器盖128，雾化器盖128上设有一喷香口129，喷香口129连接有一喷香管1210，喷香管1210延伸至筒体2的第一通孔21；
第二固定筒123内固设有一气流发生器1211，气流发生器1211与电源控制板10电连接，气流发生器1211的顶部设有一出气管1212，出气管1212与一圆柱形喷嘴1213连接，喷嘴1213穿入雾化器126侧壁的通气管127内并延伸至吸管125上端的管口，所述第二固定筒123顶部开口处固设有一端盖1214。
本发明的香薰装置12的工作原理为：电源控制板10供电给气流发生器1211，气流发生器1211启动后产生高速气流，高速气流通过喷嘴1213进入雾化器126内的吸管125上端的管口处，高速气流导致吸管125上端的管口处的气压降低，与精油瓶124内的气压形成压差（即吸管125上端的管口处的气压小于精油瓶124内的气压），在不等的气压作用下，精油瓶124内的精油会顺着吸管125流到吸管125上端的管口处，高速气流将吸管125上端管口处的精油吹成精油雾气，精油雾气随着高速气流撞击到雾化器126内壁形成负离子精油微粒，由于负离子精油微粒的密度小于雾化器126内的空气密度，负离子精油微粒会依次顺着喷香口129、喷香管1210和第一通孔21扩散至电子仿真蜡烛外部，使室内空气具有精油的香味，并通过室内空气的流动将香味扩散至各个区域。
本发明采用高速气流冲击的冷喷方式来将精油扩散至室内，不须加水，不须加热，不须燃烧，不会破坏精油成分，能够保持精油原有的有机活性，能将精油分子全部扩散于室内空气中，且香味范围大，并还能产生大量负离子精油微粒，负离子精油微粒与空气中的有害气体分子发生反应，能消除室内的甲醛、苯、氨、TVOC等有害物质，达到净化空气、舒缓压力、养生保健、改善睡眠质量的目的。
进一步地，所述端盖1214上表面固设有一支撑柱13，支撑柱13的顶部与安装筒3的底部采用卡扣方式固定连接，支撑柱13起到支撑和固定安装筒3的作用。
以上所述是本发明的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明原理的前提下，还可以做出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也视为本发明的保护范围。

Claims (9)

  1. 一种电子仿真蜡烛，包括筒体，所述筒体均为顶部封闭、底部开口的中空结构，所述筒体的顶部开设有一第一通孔，其特征在于，所述筒体顶部内表面固设有一位于所述筒体内的安装筒，所述安装筒为顶部和底部均开口的中空结构，所述筒体和安装筒同轴设置，所述安装筒顶部扣接有一长条形第一支架，所述第一支架沿所述安装筒的径向设置，所述第一支架中间位置向下凹陷，所述第一支架的凹陷处悬挂有一竖直设置且可自由摆动的第二支架，所述第二支架的上部穿过所述第一通孔，所述第二支架的下部设于所述筒体内，所述第二支架的顶部固设有一中空且透光的火焰罩，所述火焰罩设于所述筒体外部，所述火焰罩内固设有至少一LED，所述第二支架下端固设有至少一磁铁块，所述安装筒底部固设有一电磁线圈，所述LED和电磁线圈分别与一电源控制板电连接，所述电源控制板用于向所述LED提供稳定的直流电，所述电源控制板用于向所述电磁线圈提供间断的直流电。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子仿真蜡烛，其特征在于，所述电子仿真蜡烛还包括蜡筒，所述蜡筒也为顶部封闭、底部开口的中空结构，所述蜡筒套设于所述筒体外表面，所述蜡筒和筒体同轴设置，所述蜡筒的顶部开设有一第二通孔，所述第一通孔和第二通孔正对设置且互相贯通，所述第二支架的上部还穿过所述第二通孔。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的电子仿真蜡烛，其特征在于，所述第二支架包括一方框，所述第一支架穿过所述方框的内部空间，所述方框底部固设有两竖直向下、间隔且平行设置的夹片，两所述夹片之间固设有一摆锤，所述方框顶部的内壁中间位置固设有一倒圆锥体，所述第一支架中间位置开设有一倒圆锥形槽，所述倒圆锥体的尖端与所述倒圆锥形槽的最底部抵接，所述方框顶部的外壁中间位置固设有一圆柱体，所述LED固设于所述圆柱体的顶部。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的电子仿真蜡烛，其特征在于，所述方框、夹片、摆锤、倒圆锥体和圆柱体采用塑胶材料一体注塑成型。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的电子仿真蜡烛，其特征在于，所述火焰罩为水滴形状，所述LED位于所述火焰罩内的下部。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的电子仿真蜡烛，其特征在于，所述第一通孔内固设有一卡环，所述卡环与所述安装筒卡扣连接。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的电子仿真蜡烛，其特征在于，所述筒体底部设有一香薰装置，所述香薰装置包括一与所述筒体底部固定连接的底板，所述底板上固设有一第一固定筒和一第二固定筒，所述第一固定筒和第二固定筒均为顶部开口、底部封闭的结构；
    所述第一固定筒内固设有一顶部开口、底部封闭的精油瓶，所述精油瓶内装有精油，所述精油瓶内还设有一竖直设置的吸管，所述精油瓶的顶部设有一雾化器，所述雾化器与所述精油瓶连通，所述雾化器侧壁设有一水平设置的通气管，所述雾化器的顶部设有一雾化器盖，所述雾化器盖上设有一喷香口，所述喷香口连接有一喷香管，所述喷香管延伸至所述筒体的第一通孔；
    所述第二固定筒内固设有一气流发生器，所述气流发生器与所述电源控制板电连接，所述流发生器的顶部设有一出气管，所述出气管与一圆柱形喷嘴连接，所述喷嘴穿入所述雾化器侧壁的通气管内并延伸至所述吸管上端的管口。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的电子仿真蜡烛，其特征在于，所述第二固定筒顶部开口处固设有一端盖。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的电子仿真蜡烛，其特征在于，所述端盖上表面固设有一支撑柱，所述支撑柱的顶部与所述安装筒的底部固定连接。
PCT/CN2017/117593 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 电子仿真蜡烛 WO2019119330A1 (zh)

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