WO2019114710A1 - Reference signal transmission method and device - Google Patents

Reference signal transmission method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019114710A1
WO2019114710A1 PCT/CN2018/120401 CN2018120401W WO2019114710A1 WO 2019114710 A1 WO2019114710 A1 WO 2019114710A1 CN 2018120401 W CN2018120401 W CN 2018120401W WO 2019114710 A1 WO2019114710 A1 WO 2019114710A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
reference signal
time domain
sequence
time
domain symbols
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PCT/CN2018/120401
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张淑娟
鲁照华
蒋创新
王瑜新
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication date
Priority to EP18888629.5A priority Critical patent/EP3565352B9/en
Priority to BR112020011631-9A priority patent/BR112020011631A2/en
Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority to KR1020227014311A priority patent/KR102550485B1/en
Priority to JP2020549858A priority patent/JP7203860B2/en
Priority to MX2020006078A priority patent/MX2020006078A/en
Priority to KR1020207019783A priority patent/KR102394298B1/en
Priority to CA3085390A priority patent/CA3085390C/en
Priority to EP21182920.5A priority patent/EP3926880A1/en
Priority to PL18888629.5T priority patent/PL3565352T3/en
Priority to ES18888629T priority patent/ES2913788T3/en
Priority to KR1020227014312A priority patent/KR102484051B1/en
Priority to AU2018382109A priority patent/AU2018382109B2/en
Publication of WO2019114710A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019114710A1/en
Priority to US16/525,250 priority patent/US10693611B2/en
Priority to US16/899,454 priority patent/US11463220B2/en
Priority to US17/494,505 priority patent/US11916834B2/en
Priority to AU2022201006A priority patent/AU2022201006B2/en
Priority to JP2022148075A priority patent/JP7379626B2/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • H04L5/0051Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver of dedicated pilots, i.e. pilots destined for a single user or terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L27/00Modulated-carrier systems
    • H04L27/26Systems using multi-frequency codes
    • H04L27/2601Multicarrier modulation systems
    • H04L27/2602Signal structure
    • H04L27/261Details of reference signals
    • H04L27/2613Structure of the reference signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0001Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
    • H04L5/0003Two-dimensional division
    • H04L5/0005Time-frequency
    • H04L5/0007Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0058Allocation criteria
    • H04L5/0073Allocation arrangements that take into account other cell interferences
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091Signaling for the administration of the divided path
    • H04L5/0094Indication of how sub-channels of the path are allocated

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and, for example, to a method and apparatus for transmitting a reference signal.
  • a Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) uplink reference signal occupies a time domain symbol in a slot (only in a special uplink).
  • the Uplink Pilot Time Slot (UpPTS) can occupy more than one time domain symbol.
  • the SRS uses the Zadoff Chu sequence (ZC sequence) with better correlation performance, and the sequence group number of the ZC sequence is u.
  • the acquisition parameter includes a subframe number such that the sequence group number u changes with the subframe to achieve interference randomization.
  • an SRS resource can occupy more than one time domain symbol in a slot, so that an improvement scheme of the sequence group number change of the ZC sequence needs to be considered. Thereby obtaining a better interference randomization effect.
  • the present disclosure provides a method and apparatus for transmitting a reference signal to at least solve the problem of determining a reference signal in the related art that is not applicable to a new wireless system with a sequence group number and/or a sequence number change, and can satisfy a sequence group number and / or the serial number changes the demand of the new wireless system, thereby reducing the interference problem between the uplink measurement reference signals between cells.
  • the present disclosure provides a method for transmitting a reference signal, the method comprising: acquiring a sequence group number and/or a sequence number of a reference signal according to at least one of the following information: a time domain symbol included in a time unit in which the reference signal is located a number N; a positive integer M; index information of the time domain symbols in which the reference signal is located in N time domain symbols included in one time unit; the time domain symbol in which the reference signal is located is in the preset M time domain symbols The index information of the frame in which the reference signal is located; the number B of time units included in the frame in which the reference signal is located; and the subcarrier spacing according to the bandwidth of the reference signal (Band Width Part, BWP) Time unit index;
  • the M satisfies the following condition: less than or equal to the N, and greater than or equal to A; wherein A is the maximum number of time domain symbols allowed to be occupied by the reference signal in one time unit, or A is the number of time domain symbols occupied by the reference signal in one time unit.
  • the present disclosure also provides a method for transmitting a reference signal, the method comprising: performing at least one of: selecting one of a plurality of parameter sets in a plurality of formulas according to signaling information or a pre-agreed rule; Selecting a formula; determining a sequence group number and/or a sequence number according to the selected parameter set and/or the selected formula; determining a reference signal according to the sequence group number and/or the serial number; and transmitting the reference signal.
  • the present disclosure also provides a method for transmitting signaling, the method comprising: transmitting signaling information to a second communication node; wherein the signaling information is used to instruct the second communication node to perform at least one of the following operations Selecting a first set of parameters among the one or more parameter sets, selecting a first formula among the one or more formulas, and determining a reference signal based on the first set of parameters and/or the first formula.
  • the present disclosure further provides a method for transmitting a reference signal, including: determining, according to signaling information or an appointment rule, an acquisition manner of a parameter for generating a sequence group number and/or generating a sequence number; determining the parameter according to the obtaining manner, Generating a sequence group number and/or generating a sequence number according to the parameter; determining a reference signal according to the sequence group number and/or the sequence number; and transmitting the reference signal.
  • the present disclosure also provides a transmission device for a reference signal, the device comprising: a first acquisition module, configured to acquire a sequence group number and/or a sequence number of the reference signal according to at least one of the following information: a time of the reference signal
  • the number of time domain symbols included in the unit is N; a positive integer M; index information of the time domain symbols in which the reference signal is located in N time domain symbols included in one time unit; the time domain symbol in which the reference signal is located is The index information in the preset M time domain symbols; the frame number of the frame in which the reference signal is located; the number B of time units included in the frame in which the reference signal is located; and the subcarrier spacing according to the BWP in which the reference signal is located The obtained time unit index;
  • a first determining module configured to determine the reference signal according to the sequence group number and/or the serial number
  • a first transmission module configured to transmit the reference signal
  • the M satisfies the following condition: less than or equal to the N, and greater than or equal to A; wherein A is the maximum number of time domain symbols allowed to be occupied by the reference signal in one time unit, or A is the number of time domain symbols occupied by the reference signal in one time unit.
  • the present disclosure also provides a transmission device for a reference signal, the device comprising: performing an operation, configured to perform at least one of: selecting a parameter set among a plurality of parameter sets according to signaling information or a pre-agreed rule, Selecting a formula among the plurality of formulas; the second determining module is configured to determine the sequence group number and/or the sequence number according to the selected parameter set and/or the selected formula; the third determining module is set as the basis The sequence group number and/or the sequence number determine a reference signal; the second transmission module is configured to transmit the reference signal.
  • the present disclosure further provides a transmission device for a reference signal, comprising: a fourth determining module, configured to determine, according to signaling information or an appointment rule, an acquisition manner of a parameter for generating a sequence group number and/or a generation sequence number; a module, configured to determine the parameter according to the obtaining manner, the first generating module is configured to generate a sequence group number and/or a generated sequence number according to the parameter; and a sixth determining module, configured to be according to the sequence group number and / or serial number determines the reference signal; a third transmission module is arranged to transmit the reference signal.
  • the present disclosure also provides a storage medium including a stored program that executes any of the above methods when executed.
  • the present disclosure also provides a processor configured to execute a program that executes any of the methods described above while the program is running.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting a reference signal according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a time domain symbol position occupied by SRS resource1 in a slot according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the time domain symbol position occupied by SRS resource 2 in a slot according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a time domain symbol position occupied by an SRS resource 3 in a slot according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a time domain symbol position occupied by an SRS resource 4 in a slot according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a frame including 40 slots in an embodiment
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of different BWPs corresponding to different slot numbers provided by an embodiment.
  • a mobile communication network including but not limited to a fifth-generation (5G) mobile communication network
  • the network architecture of the network may include a network side device (such as a base station) and a terminal.
  • an information transmission method operable on the above network architecture is provided.
  • the operating environment of the above-described reference signal transmission method provided in this embodiment is not limited to the above network architecture.
  • the manner of the embodiments described in the present disclosure is not limited to the terminal or the base station side, and both the terminal and the base station side may perform the method in the present disclosure.
  • a time unit described in the present disclosure is a slot, or a subframe, or a time domain symbol between a first subcarrier, wherein a time domain symbol of a first subcarrier interval includes Q second subcarriers.
  • the method provided in this embodiment includes the following steps.
  • Step 110 Obtain a sequence group number and/or a sequence number of the reference signal according to at least one of the following information: a number of time domain symbols included in a time unit in which the reference signal is located; a positive integer M; a time when the reference signal is located The index information of the N time-domain symbols included in a time unit; the index information of the time domain symbol in which the reference signal is located in the preset M time-domain symbols; the frame number of the frame in which the reference signal is located a number of time units B included in the frame in which the reference signal is located; a time unit index obtained according to a subcarrier spacing of the BWP in which the reference signal is located.
  • the M satisfies the following condition: less than or equal to the N, and greater than or equal to A; wherein, A is a maximum number of time domain symbols allowed to be occupied by the reference signal in one time unit, Or the A is the number of time domain symbols occupied by the reference signal in one time unit.
  • the reference signal when the reference signal is a measurement reference signal, the reference signal refers to a measurement reference signal resource, such as an SRS resource.
  • Step 120 Determine the reference signal according to the sequence group number and/or the serial number.
  • Step 130 transmitting the reference signal.
  • transmitting the reference signal may include transmitting or receiving the reference signal.
  • the execution order of steps 110, 120, and 130 is interchangeable, that is, the order of step 110, step 120, and step 130 is not limited.
  • the sequence group number and/or the sequence number of the reference signal according to at least one of the information recorded in the embodiment; determining the reference signal according to the sequence group number and/or the sequence number, and transmitting the reference signal;
  • the problem of determining the reference signal in the related art is not applicable to the problem of the new wireless system with the sequence group number and/or the serial number change, and the determination method of the reference signal suitable for the new wireless system is given, which can satisfy the sequence group number and / or serial number changes in the needs of the new wireless system.
  • the M is determined according to one of the following information: a number of time domain symbols included in a time domain symbol set that is allowed to occupy the reference signal in a time unit; and the reference signal is occupied in a time unit The maximum value of the number of time domain symbols; the distance between the time domain symbol with the largest index and the time domain symbol with the smallest index in the time domain symbol set allowed in the time unit; wherein the index is one The index of the time domain symbol in the set of time domain symbols included in the time unit.
  • the N and/or M are determined according to one of the following ways: the N and/or M are carried in the received signaling information; the N and/or M are pre-agreed.
  • the determining the reference signal according to the sequence group number and/or the sequence number comprises determining the reference signal by:
  • u is the sequence group number
  • is the total number of dressing levels of Interleaved Frequency Division Multiple Access (IFDMA) or ⁇ is 0, and ⁇ belongs to ⁇ 0, 1 ⁇ ;
  • IFDMA Interleaved Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • v is the serial number, belonging to ⁇ 0, 1 ⁇ ; 0 ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 2 ⁇ , Is less than Maximum prime number; In the case of less than or equal to the predetermined threshold, among them, It is obtained by searching the preset table according to the sequence group number u, and the v is 0.
  • the reference signal occupies one RE per b resource elements (Resource Element, RE) in an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM), then the comb
  • RE Resource Element
  • OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
  • the index information in the time domain symbol set included in the time domain of the time domain symbol in which the reference signal is located is sequentially increased from the back to the front in chronological order. It can be numbered starting from the end position, similar to the reversed number.
  • f gh (x) is a function of x
  • the x includes at least one of the information
  • the C is a total number of sequence groups
  • the f ss is according to an agreed rule and/or received signaling The parameters included in the information are obtained.
  • x includes at least one of the information, that is, information related to determining the sequence group number in step one in the foregoing embodiment.
  • h(x) is a function of x, the x includes at least one of the information, and/or the x includes a time unit index of the time unit in one frame; An integer greater than or equal to 8, c(z) is the zth value in the sequence generated by the random sequence function c(), and z is a non-negative integer.
  • x includes at least one of the information, that is, information related to determining a sequence group number in step one in the foregoing embodiment, and the x may further include a time unit in which the reference signal is located in one frame. Time unit index.
  • the D is carried in the received signaling information;
  • the c() is a pseudo-random random sequence generating function;
  • the value in C is greater than 30 In case, the D is greater than 8;
  • x 1 >0, When x 1 0, where
  • l 1 where the reference signal is a time-domain symbol index information in a predetermined set of M time-domain symbols in, 0 ⁇ l 1 ⁇ M, l 2 is the location of the time domain reference signal
  • the reference signal comprises one of the following reference signals: a measurement reference signal, a demodulation reference signal, and a control channel frequency domain spreading sequence.
  • a method of transmitting a reference signal comprising the following steps.
  • Step 1 According to the signaling information or the pre-agreed rule, at least one of the following operations is performed: selecting one parameter set among the plurality of parameter sets, and selecting one formula among the plurality of formulas.
  • step two the sequence group number and/or the sequence number are determined according to the selected parameter set and/or the selected formula.
  • step three the reference signal is determined according to the sequence group number and/or the sequence number.
  • step four the reference signal is transmitted. Transmission includes sending or receiving.
  • the order of execution of steps one, two, three, and four is interchangeable, that is, the order of step one, step two, step three, and step four is not limited in the implementation of the solution.
  • the above solution solves the problem that the method for determining the reference signal in the related art is not applicable to the new wireless system with the sequence group number and/or the serial number change, and the determination method of the reference signal suitable for the new system is given, which can satisfy the sequence.
  • the plurality of parameter sets includes at least a first parameter set and a second parameter set.
  • the first parameter set includes at least one of the following parameters: a number L of time domain symbols occupied by the reference signal in one time unit, and a time domain symbol occupied by the reference signal is in the L
  • the index information in the time domain symbols is a time unit index obtained according to the subcarrier spacing of the BWP where the reference signal is located.
  • the second parameter set includes at least one of the following parameters: a number N of time domain symbols included in a time unit in which the reference signal is located, a positive integer M, and an index of a time domain symbol in which the reference signal is located in a time unit Information, index information of a time domain symbol in which the reference signal is located in a preset M time domain symbols; a frame number of a frame in which the reference signal is located; and a time unit included in a frame in which the reference signal is located.
  • the number B is a time unit index obtained according to the subcarrier spacing of the BWP where the reference signal is located.
  • the reference set includes at least one parameter.
  • the multiple parameter sets include at least a third parameter set and a fourth parameter set, where the third parameter set includes time domain symbol index information, and the fourth parameter set does not include a time domain. Symbol index information.
  • the N and/or M are determined according to one of the following ways: the N and/or M are carried in the received signaling information; the N and/or M are pre-agreed.
  • determining the reference signal based on the sequence group number and/or the sequence number includes determining the reference signal by:
  • u is the sequence group number
  • is the total number of dressing levels of IFDMA or ⁇ is 0, and ⁇ belongs to ⁇ 0, 1 ⁇ ;
  • v is the serial number, belonging to ⁇ 0, 1 ⁇ ; 0 ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 2 ⁇ , Is less than Maximum prime number; In the case of less than or equal to the predetermined threshold, among them, It is obtained by searching the preset table according to the sequence group number u, and v is 0.
  • f gh (x) is a function of x
  • the x includes at least one of information in the selected parameter set
  • the C is a total number of sequence groups
  • the f ss is according to an agreed rule and / or obtained by the parameters included in the received signaling information.
  • h(x) is a function of x
  • the x includes at least one of the information, and/or the x includes an index of the time unit in one frame
  • the D is greater than or equal to An integer of 8
  • c(z) is the zth value in the sequence generated by the random sequence function c(), and z is an integer.
  • l 1 is the time domain symbols where the reference signal index information in a predetermined set of M time-domain symbol
  • the formula is used to describe a hopping rule for the sequence group number and/or sequence number.
  • l 1 is the time domain symbols where the reference signal index information in a predetermined set of M time-domain symbol
  • said reference signal l 2 is the time domain symbols in the time unit
  • the B is a number of time units included in a frame in which the reference signal is located;
  • the n s is a time unit index obtained according to a subcarrier spacing of a BWP where the reference signal is located, or the n s is The index of the time unit in which the reference signal is located in one frame.
  • the sequence group number u (f gh (x)+f ss )mod C,
  • the f gh (x) is a function of x, the x includes at least one of the information, C is the total number of sequence groups; D is an integer greater than or equal to 8;
  • c(z) is a random sequence function c() The zth value in the generated sequence, z is a non-negative integer;
  • the h(x) is a function of x, the x includes at least one of the information, and/or the x includes the time The index of the unit in the frame.
  • a signaling sending method which may be used for a base station side, but is not limited thereto, and the method includes the following steps.
  • Step 1 Send signaling information to the second communications node, where the signaling information is used to indicate that the second communications node performs at least one of: selecting a first parameter set in one or more parameter sets, Selecting a first formula among one or more formulas; and determining a reference signal based on the first set of parameters and/or the first formula.
  • a method of transmitting a reference signal comprising the following steps.
  • Step 1 Determine, according to the signaling information or the agreed rule, a manner of acquiring a parameter of the sequence group number and/or the generated sequence number.
  • Step 2 determining the parameter according to the obtaining manner.
  • Step three generating a sequence group number and/or generating a sequence number according to the parameter.
  • step four the reference signal is determined according to the sequence group number and/or the sequence number.
  • the reference signal is transmitted.
  • Transmission may include transmitting or receiving a reference signal.
  • the execution order of steps one, two, three, four or five is interchangeable, that is, the implementation of the solution does not limit the steps one, two, three, four, and five. order.
  • the above solution solves the problem that the method for determining the reference signal in the related art is not applicable to the new wireless system with the sequence group number and/or the serial number change, and the determination method of the reference signal suitable for the new wireless system is provided, which can satisfy The need for a new wireless system for changes in sequence group number and/or serial number.
  • the parameter determining the sequence group number and/or the sequence number includes at least one of the following parameters: a time domain symbol index, and a time domain symbol number.
  • the manner of obtaining the time domain symbol index includes at least two acquisition modes in the following acquisition manners.
  • the time domain symbol index is an index of time domain symbols in which the reference signals are located in L time domain symbols, where L is the number of time domain symbols occupied by the reference signal in one time unit.
  • the time domain symbol index is an index of time domain symbols in which the reference signal is located in N time domain symbols, where N is the number of time domain symbols included in the time unit in which the reference signal is located.
  • the time domain symbol index is an index of time domain symbols in which the reference signal is located in M time domain symbols, where M is a time domain included in a time domain symbol set that the reference signal is allowed to occupy in one time unit. The number of symbols.
  • the manner of obtaining the number of time domain symbols includes at least two acquisition modes in the following acquisition manners.
  • the number of the time domain symbols is the number of time domain symbols occupied by the reference signal in one time unit.
  • the reference signal when the reference signal is a measurement reference signal, the reference signal refers to a reference signal resource. .
  • the number of time domain symbols is the number of time domain symbols included in the time unit in which the reference signal is located.
  • the number of time domain symbols is the number of time domain symbols included in the set of time domain symbols allowed to be occupied by the reference signal in one time unit.
  • the uplink reference signal SRS adopts a ZC (Zadoff-Chu) sequence when the SRS length exceeds a predetermined threshold, and adopts a predetermined sequence when the sequence length of the SRS is lower than or equal to a predetermined threshold.
  • ZC Zero-Chu
  • the SRS reference signal in LTE Obtained by the following formula:
  • is the total number of dresses in SRS using IFDMA mode
  • is a cyclic shift parameter
  • belongs to ⁇ 0, 1 ⁇ or Fixed to 0.
  • V serial number belonging to ⁇ 0, 1 ⁇ , 0 ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 2 ⁇ , Is less than The largest prime number.
  • v when the number of PRBs occupied by the SRS is less than 6, v is 0, and when the number of PRBs occupied by the SRS is greater than or equal to 6, v may be 0 or 1.
  • u is the sequence group number, and u is obtained by the following formula.
  • c(z) is the zth value in the Pseudo-random random sequence, and given an initialization value c init , a random sequence can be generated.
  • the initial value in the sequence generation is among them It is a parameter of the high-level configuration or a physical cell identification number.
  • a 31-length Pseudo-random random sequence was generated as follows.
  • x 1 (n+31) (x 1 (n+3)+x 1 (n)) mod2
  • x 2 (n+31) (x 2 (n+3)+x 2 (n+2)+x 2 (n+1)+x 2 (n)) mod2
  • the acquisition information of the sequence group number includes the subframe number n s , and one SRS resource in the NR may include more than one time domain in one slot. Symbol, so that the acquisition of the above sequence group number can be improved.
  • the sequence group number and/or the sequence number are obtained according to at least one of the following information: the number of time domain symbols N included in one time unit, a positive integer M, and the time domain symbol in which the reference signal is located is included in one time unit
  • M is less than or equal to N, greater than or equal to a positive integer of A
  • the A is the maximum number of time domain symbols that the reference signal can occupy in one time unit
  • the A is the reference signal
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a time domain symbol position occupied by SRS resource 2 in a slot according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3, SRS resource 2 occupies two time domain symbols in one slot, and A is 2 is SRS resource2. The number of time domain symbols occupied in a slot, or A is 4 is the maximum number of time domain symbols that the SRS can occupy in a slot.
  • sequence group number is obtained by the following formula.
  • C is the total number of sequence groups
  • D satisfies at least one of the following four characteristics.
  • Feature 1 In the case where the value of C is greater than 30, the D is greater than 8.
  • h() is a function, which may be one of the following formulas, or signaling indicating that h() in the acquisition mode of the sequence group number is which of the formulas of more than one of the following formulas. For example, if the formula set is ⁇ (3-1), (3-2) ⁇ , then the signaling indication is which of the formulas (3-1) and (3-2), or the formula set is ⁇ ( 3-1), (3-2), (3-3), (3-4) ⁇ , the signaling indication is h() formula (3-1), (3-2), (3-3) Which one of (3-4).
  • M is the number of time-domain symbols included in the time-domain symbol set that the SRS can occupy in a slot.
  • the time domain symbol occupied by the SRS is the last six time domain symbols of one slot, and the number of time domain symbols occupied by one SRS resource in one slot belongs to ⁇ 1, 2, 4 ⁇ .
  • M 6
  • l 1 is the relative index of the time domain symbols occupied by the SRS resource in the preset M time domain symbols, as shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 5, where l 1 is the time domain symbol occupied by the SRS resource.
  • the relative index in the last six time-domain symbols in a slot As shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a time domain symbol position occupied by SRS resource1 in a slot according to an embodiment.
  • 4 is a schematic diagram of a time domain symbol position occupied by SRS resource3 in a slot according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a time domain symbol position occupied by SRS resource3 in a slot according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of
  • the time domain symbol occupied by the SRS is the last six time domain symbols of one slot, and the number of time domain symbols occupied by one SRS resource in one slot belongs to ⁇ 1, 2 , 4 ⁇ , l 2 index information is time-domain symbol SRS resource occupied a slot in the time domain symbol comprising a set in FIG.
  • L 2 is a time-domain SRS resource occupied symbols included in one slot 14
  • the above-mentioned l 2 is the time-domain symbol occupied by the SRS.
  • the symbol indexes in the N time-domain symbols included in one slot are numbered sequentially in order from the time of the arrival, that is, the N time-domain symbols are at the beginning of the slot.
  • This embodiment also does not exclude that the symbol indexes in the N time domain symbols included in one slot are sequentially numbered sequentially from the back to the front in the chronological order, that is, the N time domain symbols are at the end of one slot.
  • SRS resource3 occupies ⁇ 12, 13 ⁇ in a slot.
  • the time domain symbols, corresponding to l 2 ⁇ 1,0 ⁇ , as shown in FIG. 5
  • the terminal determines the SRS reference signal according to the sequence group number; and sends the reference signal on the SRS port.
  • the reference signal sequence acquisition of the uplink measurement reference signal is taking the reference signal sequence acquisition of the uplink measurement reference signal as an example.
  • the reference signal sequence of the uplink demodulation reference signal may also adopt this method, or the sequence group number of the ZC sequence used for frequency domain spreading of the uplink control channel.
  • the above method can also be employed. I will not repeat them here.
  • N is a preset fixed value, also called N
  • M is an acquisition parameter of the function h(), or an input parameter.
  • the base station may also assign N, and/or M information to the terminal.
  • the base station sends signaling information, where the signaling information includes selection information for the Q parameter sets, and the terminal acquires the reference signal sequence group number and/or the serial number according to the parameter set indicated by the signaling information. And obtaining a reference signal according to the sequence group number and/or the serial number.
  • Q is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the Q parameter sets include a first parameter set and a second parameter set.
  • the first parameter set includes at least one of the following parameters: a number L of time domain symbols occupied by the reference signal in one time unit; and a time domain symbol in which the reference signal is located in the L time domain symbols Index information; a time unit index obtained from the BWP in which the reference signal is located.
  • the reference signal is a measurement reference signal
  • the number L of time domain symbols occupied by the reference signal in one time unit is a number L of time domain symbols occupied by a measurement reference signal resource in one time unit.
  • the second parameter set includes at least one of the following parameters: a number N of time domain symbols included in a time unit; a positive integer M; index information of a time domain symbol in which the reference signal is located in a time unit; where the reference signal is located.
  • the one parameter set includes at least one parameter.
  • the number of time domain symbols occupied by one SRS resource in one slot belongs to ⁇ 1, 2, 4 ⁇ , and the time domain symbol occupied by the SRS is the last six time domain symbols in one slot.
  • L is the time domain symbol occupied by one SRS resource in one slot
  • l 0 is the index information of the time domain symbols occupied by the SRS resource in the L time domain symbols occupied by the SRS resource in one slot.
  • the jump formula h() of the sequence group number is one of (4-2) to (4-5):
  • E is a predetermined value, and in one embodiment, E is an integer multiple of C.
  • M is the number of time domain symbols included in the time domain symbol set that the SRS can occupy in a slot
  • the SRS can occupy the last six time domain symbols of one slot in one slot
  • the number of time domain symbols occupied by one SRS resource in one slot belongs to ⁇ 1, 2, 4 ⁇ .
  • SRS resource may occupy a ⁇ 2,4 ⁇ a time-domain symbol slot last six time-domain symbols
  • the M 6, when SRS resource occupied by a predetermined time domain symbol to the M l 1 symbol relative index field, as shown in FIG.
  • l 1 is the SRS resource occupied by the time domain symbols in a slot in the last 6 relative index of time domain symbols.
  • SRS resource3 occupies ⁇ 12, 13 ⁇ in a slot.
  • SRS resource3 occupies ⁇ 12, 13 ⁇ in a slot.
  • the time domain symbols, corresponding to l 1 ⁇ 1,0 ⁇ , as shown in Figure 5
  • the time domain symbol occupied by the SRS is the last six time domain symbols of one slot, and one SRS.
  • the number of time domain symbols occupied by a resource in a slot belongs to ⁇ 1, 2 , 4 ⁇ , and l 2 is the index information of the time domain symbols occupied by the SRS resource in the N time domain symbol sets included in a slot, such as As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG.
  • l 2 is index information in 14 time-domain symbol sets included in a slot of a time domain symbol occupied by the SRS resource.
  • SRS resource3 occupies ⁇ 12, 13 ⁇ in a slot.
  • the above-mentioned l 2 is the time-domain symbol occupied by the SRS.
  • the symbol indexes in the N time-domain symbols included in one slot are numbered sequentially in order from the time of the arrival, that is, the N time-domain symbols are at the beginning of the slot.
  • SRS resource3 occupies ⁇ 12, 13 ⁇ in a slot.
  • the base station may also send signaling information, instructing the terminal to acquire which formula of h() in the sequence group number acquisition formula (1-0), wherein the formula includes at least formula (4-1) and One of ⁇ (4-2) ⁇ (4-5) ⁇ .
  • the Q parameter set includes at least a third parameter set and a fourth parameter set, where the third parameter set includes time domain symbol information, where the fourth parameter set does not include Domain symbol information.
  • the h() in the sequence group number obtaining formula is as shown in the formula (4-6).
  • the base station may also signal that the formula of the hopping reference of the sequence group number is which formula in the formula set, and the formula set may include any two or more of the formulas (4-1) to (4-6). Formula.
  • the parameter set in this embodiment may also be selected among a plurality of parameter sets by using a base station and a terminal contract rule.
  • a similar formula in this embodiment can also be selected among a plurality of formulas by base station and terminal contract rules.
  • the method for acquiring the uplink demodulation reference signal sequence group number may also be obtained by using the method described in the foregoing exemplary embodiment 1, and/or the exemplary embodiment 2.
  • the method for acquiring the sequence group number used in the frequency domain spreading of the uplink control channel may also be obtained by using the method described in the foregoing exemplary embodiment 1, and/or the exemplary embodiment 2.
  • the uplink control information is used in the frequency domain.
  • the sequence group number u can also be obtained by the method described in the above exemplary embodiment 1, and/or the exemplary embodiment 2.
  • n s is index information of B slots included in a radio frame of the reference signal, but the BWP corresponding to the BWP is different because the BWP of the reference signal (such as SRS) is different. Therefore, the number of slots included in one frame corresponding to different BWPs, that is, B is different, so that n s will be different. So n s depends on the BWP where the SRS is located.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of different BWPs corresponding to different slot numbers according to an embodiment.
  • one slot on BWP1 corresponds to two slots on BWP2, so that n s in the above embodiment is according to the above.
  • the slot number obtained by the subcarrier spacing of the BWP where the reference signal is located, for example, a frame is 10 ms.
  • one frame (frame) includes 20 slots, and a frame is obtained according to the subcarrier spacing corresponding to the BWP2. 40 slots.
  • n s x
  • the manner in which the parameters of the sequence group number or the sequence number are obtained is determined by signaling information or an appointment rule.
  • sequence group number u is obtained according to formulas (6-1) and (6-2),
  • the sequence number is obtained according to at least one of the following information: the number of time domain symbols included in the time unit in which the reference signal is located; a positive integer M; the time domain symbol in which the reference signal is located is in a time unit The index information in the N time domain symbols included; the index information of the time domain symbol in which the reference signal is located in the preset M time domain symbols; the frame number of the frame in which the reference signal is located; where the reference signal is located The number of time units B included in the frame; the time unit index obtained according to the subcarrier spacing of the BWP where the reference signal is located; the reference signal is obtained according to the sequence number, and the reference signal is transmitted on the reference signal port.
  • the reference signal is The v is a serial number, and v is obtained by the following formula:
  • B is the number of time units included in the frame in which the reference signal is located.
  • B is the number of slots included in the frame in which the reference signal is located.
  • the uplink reference signal is used as an example, and the disclosure does not exclude the reference signal as a downlink reference signal.
  • the method according to the foregoing embodiment may be implemented by means of software plus a general hardware platform, or may be implemented by hardware.
  • the technical solution of the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as Read-Only Memory (ROM) / Random Access Memory (Random Access Memory). , RAM, disk, CD-ROM, including a plurality of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the method described in any of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • Random Access Memory Random Access Memory
  • a reference signal transmission device is further provided, which is used to implement the above-mentioned embodiments, and details have been omitted for description.
  • the term “module” may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function.
  • a transmission device for a reference signal comprising: a first acquisition module, configured to acquire a sequence group number and/or a serial number of the reference signal according to at least one of the following information: : a number N of time domain symbols included in a time unit in which the reference signal is located; a positive integer M; index information in a time domain symbol in which the reference signal is located in N time domain symbols included in a time unit; The index information of the time domain symbol in which the signal is located in the preset M time domain symbols; the frame number of the frame in which the reference signal is located; the number B of time units included in the frame in which the reference signal is located; according to the reference signal a time unit index obtained by the subcarrier spacing of the BWP; the first determining module is configured to determine the reference signal according to the sequence group number and/or the serial number; the first transmission module is configured to transmit the reference signal; Wherein, the M satisfies the following condition: less than or equal to the
  • a transmission device of a reference signal comprising: an execution module configured to perform at least one of: following a plurality of parameters according to signaling information or a pre-agreed rule Selecting a parameter set in the set, selecting one formula among the plurality of formulas; the second determining module is configured to determine the sequence group number and/or the serial number according to the selected parameter set and/or the selected formula; The determining module is configured to determine the reference signal according to the sequence group number and/or the serial number; the second transmission module is configured to transmit the reference signal.
  • a transmission device of a reference signal comprising: a fourth determining module, configured to determine a generated sequence group number and/or a generation sequence according to signaling information or an appointment rule
  • the fifth determining module is configured to determine the parameter according to the obtaining manner;
  • the first generating module is configured to generate the sequence group number according to the parameter and/or generate the serial number;
  • a sixth determining module configured to determine a reference signal according to the sequence group number and/or a serial number; and a third transmission module configured to transmit the reference signal.
  • modules of the apparatus of any of the foregoing embodiments may perform the remaining method steps in the corresponding first embodiment.
  • the above plurality of modules may be implemented by software or hardware.
  • the foregoing may be implemented by, but not limited to, the above modules are all located in the same processor; or, the plurality of modules are respectively in any combination. Located in different processors.
  • a processor configured to execute a program, wherein the program is executed to perform any of the methods described in the above embodiments.
  • a storage medium comprising a stored program, the program running to perform any of the methods described in the above embodiments.
  • At least one of the above-described modules or at least one step of the present disclosure can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, and the at least one module or at least one step can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed in multiple On a network of computing devices.
  • the at least one module or at least one step may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device, such that the at least one module or at least one step may be stored in the storage device to be executed by the computing device, and
  • the steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than that herein, or the at least one module or the at least one step described above may be separately fabricated into at least one integrated circuit module, or at least one of the above-described at least one module or at least Multiple modules or steps in one step are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module.
  • the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.

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Abstract

The present disclosure provides a reference signal transmission method and device. The method comprises acquiring a sequence group number and/or a sequence number of a reference signal according to at least one of the following information: the number N of time domain symbols comprised in a time unit in which the reference signal is located, a positive integer M, index information in N time domain symbols comprised in a time unit of a time domain symbol in which the reference signal is located, index information of a time domain symbol in which the reference signal is located in M preset time domain symbols, a frame number of a frame in which the reference signal is located, and the number B of time units comprised in a frame in which the reference signal is located; and a time unit index acquired according to a subcarrier spacing of a bandwidth part BWP in which the reference signal is located; determining the reference signal according to the sequence group number and/or the sequence number; and transmitting the reference signal.

Description

参考信号的传输方法及装置Reference signal transmission method and device
本公开要求在2017年12月11日提交中国专利局、申请号为201711311872.X的中国专利申请的优先权,该申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本公开中。The present disclosure claims the priority of the Chinese Patent Application, filed on Dec. 11, 2017, filed on Jan. 2011.
技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及通信技术领域,例如涉及一种参考信号的传输方法及装置。The present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and, for example, to a method and apparatus for transmitting a reference signal.
背景技术Background technique
在相关技术中,在长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统中,信道探测参考信号(Sounding reference signal,SRS)上行参考信号在一个时隙(slot)中占有一个时域符号(只有在特殊上行子帧上行导频时隙(Uplink Pilot Time Slot,UpPTS)中可以占有多于一个的时域符号),SRS采用相关性能比较好的Zadoff Chu序列(ZC序列),其中ZC序列的序列组号u的获取参数中包括子帧编号,使得序列组号u随着子帧而改变,达到干扰随机化。In the related art, in a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, a Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) uplink reference signal occupies a time domain symbol in a slot (only in a special uplink). The Uplink Pilot Time Slot (UpPTS) can occupy more than one time domain symbol. The SRS uses the Zadoff Chu sequence (ZC sequence) with better correlation performance, and the sequence group number of the ZC sequence is u. The acquisition parameter includes a subframe number such that the sequence group number u changes with the subframe to achieve interference randomization.
在新无线(New Radio,NR)系统中,和LTE不同,一个SRS资源(resource)在一个slot中可以占有多于一个的时域符号,从而需要考虑ZC序列的序列组号变化的改进方案,从而获得更好的干扰随机化效果。In the New Radio (NR) system, unlike LTE, an SRS resource can occupy more than one time domain symbol in a slot, so that an improvement scheme of the sequence group number change of the ZC sequence needs to be considered. Thereby obtaining a better interference randomization effect.
针对相关技术中确定参考信号的方式不适用于序列组号和/或序列号变化的新无线系统的问题,还没有有效的解决方案。There is no effective solution to the problem of the new wireless system in which the method of determining the reference signal in the related art is not applicable to the change of the sequence group number and/or the serial number.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开提供了一种参考信号的传输方法及装置,以至少解决相关技术中确定参考信号的方式不适用于序列组号和/或序列号变化的新无线系统的问题,可以满足序列组号和/或序列号的变化的新无线系统的需求,从而降低小区之间上行测量参考信号之间的干扰问题。The present disclosure provides a method and apparatus for transmitting a reference signal to at least solve the problem of determining a reference signal in the related art that is not applicable to a new wireless system with a sequence group number and/or a sequence number change, and can satisfy a sequence group number and / or the serial number changes the demand of the new wireless system, thereby reducing the interference problem between the uplink measurement reference signals between cells.
本公开提供了一种参考信号的传输方法,所述方法包括:依据以下信息至少之一获取参考信号的序列组号和/或序列号:所述参考信号所在时间单元中包括的时域符号个数N;正整数M;所述参考信号所在的时域符号在一个时间单元包括的N个时域符号中的索引信息;所述参考信号所在的时域符号在预设的 M个时域符号中的索引信息;所述参考信号所在帧的帧号;所述参考信号所在帧包括的时间单元的个数B;根据所述参考信号所在的带宽(Band Width Part,BWP)的子载波间隔得到的时间单元索引;The present disclosure provides a method for transmitting a reference signal, the method comprising: acquiring a sequence group number and/or a sequence number of a reference signal according to at least one of the following information: a time domain symbol included in a time unit in which the reference signal is located a number N; a positive integer M; index information of the time domain symbols in which the reference signal is located in N time domain symbols included in one time unit; the time domain symbol in which the reference signal is located is in the preset M time domain symbols The index information of the frame in which the reference signal is located; the number B of time units included in the frame in which the reference signal is located; and the subcarrier spacing according to the bandwidth of the reference signal (Band Width Part, BWP) Time unit index;
依据所述序列组号和/或序列号确定所述参考信号;Determining the reference signal according to the sequence group number and/or the serial number;
传输所述参考信号;Transmitting the reference signal;
其中,所述M满足以下条件:小于或者等于所述N,且大于或者等于A;其中,所述A为所述参考信号在一个时间单元中允许占有的最大时域符号个数,或者所述A为所述参考信号在一个时间单元中占有的时域符号个数。The M satisfies the following condition: less than or equal to the N, and greater than or equal to A; wherein A is the maximum number of time domain symbols allowed to be occupied by the reference signal in one time unit, or A is the number of time domain symbols occupied by the reference signal in one time unit.
本公开还提供了一种参考信号的传输方法,所述方法包括:依据信令信息或者预先约定规则,执行以下操作至少之一:在多个参数集合中选择一个参数集合,在多个公式中选择一个公式;依据选择的参数集合和/或选择的公式确定序列组号和/或序列号;依据所述序列组号和/或序列号确定参考信号;传输所述参考信号。The present disclosure also provides a method for transmitting a reference signal, the method comprising: performing at least one of: selecting one of a plurality of parameter sets in a plurality of formulas according to signaling information or a pre-agreed rule; Selecting a formula; determining a sequence group number and/or a sequence number according to the selected parameter set and/or the selected formula; determining a reference signal according to the sequence group number and/or the serial number; and transmitting the reference signal.
本公开还提供了一种信令的发送方法,所述方法包括:发送信令信息至第二通信节点;其中,所述信令信息用于指示所述第二通信节点执行以下操作至少之一:在一个或多个参数集合中选择第一参数集合,在一个或多个公式中选择第一公式;并依据所述第一参数集合和/或所述第一公式确定参考信号。The present disclosure also provides a method for transmitting signaling, the method comprising: transmitting signaling information to a second communication node; wherein the signaling information is used to instruct the second communication node to perform at least one of the following operations Selecting a first set of parameters among the one or more parameter sets, selecting a first formula among the one or more formulas, and determining a reference signal based on the first set of parameters and/or the first formula.
本公开还提供了一种参考信号的传输方法,包括:根据信令信息或者约定规则,确定生成序列组号和/或生成序列号的参数的获取方式;依据所述获取方式确定所述参数,根据所述参数生成序列组号和/或生成序列号;根据所述序列组号和/或序列号确定参考信号;传输所述参考信号。The present disclosure further provides a method for transmitting a reference signal, including: determining, according to signaling information or an appointment rule, an acquisition manner of a parameter for generating a sequence group number and/or generating a sequence number; determining the parameter according to the obtaining manner, Generating a sequence group number and/or generating a sequence number according to the parameter; determining a reference signal according to the sequence group number and/or the sequence number; and transmitting the reference signal.
本公开还提供了一种参考信号的传输装置,所述装置包括:第一获取模块,设置为依据以下信息至少之一获取参考信号的序列组号和/或序列号:所述参考信号所在时间单元中包括的时域符号个数N;正整数M;所述参考信号所在的时域符号在一个时间单元包括的N个时域符号中的索引信息;所述参考信号所在的时域符号在预设的M个时域符号中的索引信息;所述参考信号所在帧的帧号;所述参考信号所在帧包括的时间单元的个数B;根据所述参考信号所在的BWP的子载波间隔得到的时间单元索引;The present disclosure also provides a transmission device for a reference signal, the device comprising: a first acquisition module, configured to acquire a sequence group number and/or a sequence number of the reference signal according to at least one of the following information: a time of the reference signal The number of time domain symbols included in the unit is N; a positive integer M; index information of the time domain symbols in which the reference signal is located in N time domain symbols included in one time unit; the time domain symbol in which the reference signal is located is The index information in the preset M time domain symbols; the frame number of the frame in which the reference signal is located; the number B of time units included in the frame in which the reference signal is located; and the subcarrier spacing according to the BWP in which the reference signal is located The obtained time unit index;
第一确定模块,设置为依据所述序列组号和/或序列号确定所述参考信号;a first determining module, configured to determine the reference signal according to the sequence group number and/or the serial number;
第一传输模块,设置为传输所述参考信号;a first transmission module configured to transmit the reference signal;
其中,所述M满足以下条件:小于或者等于所述N,且大于或者等于A;其中,所述A为所述参考信号在一个时间单元中允许占有的最大时域符号个数,或者所述A为所述参考信号在一个时间单元中占有的时域符号个数。The M satisfies the following condition: less than or equal to the N, and greater than or equal to A; wherein A is the maximum number of time domain symbols allowed to be occupied by the reference signal in one time unit, or A is the number of time domain symbols occupied by the reference signal in one time unit.
本公开还提供了一种参考信号的传输装置,所述装置包括:执行操作,设置为依据信令信息或者预先约定规则,执行以下操作至少之一:在多个参数集合中选择一个参数集合,在多个公式中选择一个公式;第二确定模块,设置为依据所述选择的参数集合和/或所述选择的公式确定序列组号和/或序列号;第三确定模块,设置为依据所述序列组号和/或序列号确定参考信号;第二传输模块,设置为传输所述参考信号。The present disclosure also provides a transmission device for a reference signal, the device comprising: performing an operation, configured to perform at least one of: selecting a parameter set among a plurality of parameter sets according to signaling information or a pre-agreed rule, Selecting a formula among the plurality of formulas; the second determining module is configured to determine the sequence group number and/or the sequence number according to the selected parameter set and/or the selected formula; the third determining module is set as the basis The sequence group number and/or the sequence number determine a reference signal; the second transmission module is configured to transmit the reference signal.
本公开还提供了一种参考信号的传输装置,包括:第四确定模块,设置为根据信令信息或者约定规则,确定生成序列组号和/或生成序列号的参数的获取方式;第五确定模块,设置为依据所述获取方式确定所述参数,第一生成模块,设置为依据所述参数生成序列组号和/或生成序列号;第六确定模块,设置为根据所述序列组号和/或序列号确定参考信号;第三传输模块,设置为传输所述参考信号。The present disclosure further provides a transmission device for a reference signal, comprising: a fourth determining module, configured to determine, according to signaling information or an appointment rule, an acquisition manner of a parameter for generating a sequence group number and/or a generation sequence number; a module, configured to determine the parameter according to the obtaining manner, the first generating module is configured to generate a sequence group number and/or a generated sequence number according to the parameter; and a sixth determining module, configured to be according to the sequence group number and / or serial number determines the reference signal; a third transmission module is arranged to transmit the reference signal.
本公开还提供了一种存储介质,所述存储介质包括存储的程序,所述程序运行时执行上述任一种方法。The present disclosure also provides a storage medium including a stored program that executes any of the above methods when executed.
本公开还提供了一种处理器,所述处理器设置为运行程序,所述程序运行时执行上述任一种方法。The present disclosure also provides a processor configured to execute a program that executes any of the methods described above while the program is running.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是一实施例提供的一种参考信号的传输方法的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting a reference signal according to an embodiment;
图2是一实施例提供的SRS resource1在一个slot中占有的时域符号位置示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a time domain symbol position occupied by SRS resource1 in a slot according to an embodiment;
图3是一实施例提供的SRS resource2在一个slot中占有的时域符号位置示 意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the time domain symbol position occupied by SRS resource 2 in a slot according to an embodiment; FIG.
图4是一实施例提供的SRS resource3在一个slot中占有的时域符号位置示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a time domain symbol position occupied by an SRS resource 3 in a slot according to an embodiment;
图5是一实施例提供的SRS resource4在一个slot中占有的时域符号位置示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a time domain symbol position occupied by an SRS resource 4 in a slot according to an embodiment; FIG.
图6是一实施例提供的一个帧中包括40个slot的示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a frame including 40 slots in an embodiment; FIG.
图7是一实施例提供的不同的BWP对应不同的slot编号的示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of different BWPs corresponding to different slot numbers provided by an embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本公开实施例中提供了一种移动通信网络(包括但不限于第五代(fifth-generation,5G)移动通信网络),该网络的网络架构可以包括网络侧设备(例如基站)和终端。在本实施例中提供了一种可运行于上述网络架构上的信息传输方法。本实施例中提供的上述参考信号的传输方法的运行环境并不限于上述网络架构。A mobile communication network (including but not limited to a fifth-generation (5G) mobile communication network) is provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and the network architecture of the network may include a network side device (such as a base station) and a terminal. In this embodiment, an information transmission method operable on the above network architecture is provided. The operating environment of the above-described reference signal transmission method provided in this embodiment is not limited to the above network architecture.
本公开记载的实施例的方式不限定是终端或者基站侧,终端和基站侧二者均可能执行本公开中的方法。The manner of the embodiments described in the present disclosure is not limited to the terminal or the base station side, and both the terminal and the base station side may perform the method in the present disclosure.
本公开中记载的一个时间单元为一个slot,或者为一个子帧,或者为一个第一子载波间的时域符号,其中一个第一子载波间隔的时域符号包括Q个第二子载波时域符号,其中Q大于或者等于1的正整数,所述一个时间单元也可以为其他时间单元。A time unit described in the present disclosure is a slot, or a subframe, or a time domain symbol between a first subcarrier, wherein a time domain symbol of a first subcarrier interval includes Q second subcarriers. A domain symbol, where Q is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1, and the one time unit may also be other time units.
实施例一 Embodiment 1
根据本公开的一个实施例,提出了一种参考信号的传输方法。参见图1,本实施例提供的方法包括以下步骤。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a method of transmitting a reference signal is proposed. Referring to FIG. 1, the method provided in this embodiment includes the following steps.
步骤110,依据以下信息至少之一获取参考信号的序列组号和/或序列号:所述参考信号所在时间单元中包括的时域符号个数N;正整数M;所述参考信号所在的时域符号在一个时间单元包括的N个时域符号中的索引信息;所述参考信号所在的时域符号在预设的M个时域符号中的索引信息;所述参考信号所在帧的帧号;所述参考信号所在帧包括的时间单元的个数B;根据所述参考信号所 在的BWP的子载波间隔得到的时间单元索引。Step 110: Obtain a sequence group number and/or a sequence number of the reference signal according to at least one of the following information: a number of time domain symbols included in a time unit in which the reference signal is located; a positive integer M; a time when the reference signal is located The index information of the N time-domain symbols included in a time unit; the index information of the time domain symbol in which the reference signal is located in the preset M time-domain symbols; the frame number of the frame in which the reference signal is located a number of time units B included in the frame in which the reference signal is located; a time unit index obtained according to a subcarrier spacing of the BWP in which the reference signal is located.
本实施例中,所述M满足以下条件:小于或者等于所述N,且大于或者等于A;其中,所述A为所述参考信号在一个时间单元中允许占有的最大时域符号个数,或者所述A为所述参考信号在一个时间单元中占有的时域符号个数。本实施例中,所述参考信号为测量参考信号时,所述参考信号指一个测量参考信号资源,比如一个SRS resource。In this embodiment, the M satisfies the following condition: less than or equal to the N, and greater than or equal to A; wherein, A is a maximum number of time domain symbols allowed to be occupied by the reference signal in one time unit, Or the A is the number of time domain symbols occupied by the reference signal in one time unit. In this embodiment, when the reference signal is a measurement reference signal, the reference signal refers to a measurement reference signal resource, such as an SRS resource.
步骤120,依据所述序列组号和/或序列号确定所述参考信号。Step 120: Determine the reference signal according to the sequence group number and/or the serial number.
步骤130,传输所述参考信号。 Step 130, transmitting the reference signal.
本实施例中,传输参考信号可以包括发送或者接收参考信号。In this embodiment, transmitting the reference signal may include transmitting or receiving the reference signal.
本实施例中,步骤110、120和130的执行顺序是可以互换的,即不限定步骤110,步骤120,步骤130的先后顺序。In this embodiment, the execution order of steps 110, 120, and 130 is interchangeable, that is, the order of step 110, step 120, and step 130 is not limited.
通过上述步骤,依据实施例中记载的信息至少之一获取参考信号的序列组号和/或序列号;依据所述序列组号和/或序列号确定所述参考信号,传输所述参考信号;解决了相关技术中确定参考信号的方式不适用于序列组号和/或序列号变化的新无线系统的问题,给出了适用于新无线系统的参考信号的确定方式,可以满足序列组号和/或序列号的变化的新无线系统的需求。Obtaining, by the foregoing step, the sequence group number and/or the sequence number of the reference signal according to at least one of the information recorded in the embodiment; determining the reference signal according to the sequence group number and/or the sequence number, and transmitting the reference signal; The problem of determining the reference signal in the related art is not applicable to the problem of the new wireless system with the sequence group number and/or the serial number change, and the determination method of the reference signal suitable for the new wireless system is given, which can satisfy the sequence group number and / or serial number changes in the needs of the new wireless system.
在一实施例中,依据以下信息之一确定所述M:一个时间单元中允许所述参考信号占有的时域符号集合中包括的时域符号个数;一个时间单元中所述参考信号占有的时域符号个数的最大值;一个时间单元中允许所述参考信号占有时域符号集合中,索引最大的时域符号和索引最小的时域符号之间的距离;其中,所述索引为一个时域符号在所述时间单元中包括的时域符号集合中的索引。In an embodiment, the M is determined according to one of the following information: a number of time domain symbols included in a time domain symbol set that is allowed to occupy the reference signal in a time unit; and the reference signal is occupied in a time unit The maximum value of the number of time domain symbols; the distance between the time domain symbol with the largest index and the time domain symbol with the smallest index in the time domain symbol set allowed in the time unit; wherein the index is one The index of the time domain symbol in the set of time domain symbols included in the time unit.
在一实施例中,依据以下方式之一确定所述N和/或M:所述N和/或M携带于接收的信令信息中;预先约定所述N和/或M。In an embodiment, the N and/or M are determined according to one of the following ways: the N and/or M are carried in the received signaling information; the N and/or M are pre-agreed.
在一实施例中,所述依据所述序列组号和/或序列号确定所述参考信号,包括通过以下方式确定所述参考信号:
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000001
In an embodiment, the determining the reference signal according to the sequence group number and/or the sequence number comprises determining the reference signal by:
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000001
其中,所述u为所述序列组号,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000002
为所述参考信号,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000003
为所述参考信号的长度,δ是交织频分多址(Interleaved Frequency Division Multiple Access,IFDMA)的梳妆等级总数或者δ为0,ω属于{0,1};在所述
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000004
大于预定阈值的 情况下:
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000007
v为所述序列号,属于{0,1};0≤α≤2π,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000008
为小于
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000009
的最大质数;在所述
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000010
小于或者等于所述预定阈值的情况下,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000011
其中,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000012
是依据所述序列组号u查找预设表格得到的,所述v为0。
Wherein u is the sequence group number,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000002
For the reference signal,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000003
For the length of the reference signal, δ is the total number of dressing levels of Interleaved Frequency Division Multiple Access (IFDMA) or δ is 0, and ω belongs to {0, 1};
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000004
When it is greater than the predetermined threshold:
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000007
v is the serial number, belonging to {0, 1}; 0 ≤ α ≤ 2π,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000008
Is less than
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000009
Maximum prime number;
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000010
In the case of less than or equal to the predetermined threshold,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000011
among them,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000012
It is obtained by searching the preset table according to the sequence group number u, and the v is 0.
本实施例中,对于IFDMA的梳妆等级总数,例如参考信号在一个正交频分复用(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)中每b个资源元素(Resource Element,RE)占有一个RE,则梳状等级总数就为b。In this embodiment, for the total number of dressing levels of the IFDMA, for example, the reference signal occupies one RE per b resource elements (Resource Element, RE) in an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM), then the comb The total number of levels is b.
在一实施例中,所述参考信号所在的时域符号在一个时间单元中包括的时域符号集合中的索引信息,按照时间顺序从后往前依次增大。可以是从结束位置开始编号,类似倒序式的编号。In an embodiment, the index information in the time domain symbol set included in the time domain of the time domain symbol in which the reference signal is located is sequentially increased from the back to the front in chronological order. It can be numbered starting from the end position, similar to the reversed number.
在一实施例中,依据以下方式获取所述参考信号的序列组号:所述序列组号u=(f gh(x)+f ss)mod C;或者,所述序列组号u根据f gh(x)获取。 In an embodiment, the sequence group number of the reference signal is obtained according to the following manner: the sequence group number u=(f gh (x)+f ss ) mod C; or the sequence group number u is according to f gh (x) Acquire.
其中,所述f gh(x)是关于x的函数,所述x包括所述信息至少之一,所述C是序列组的总数,所述f ss是根据约定规则和/或接收的信令信息中包括的参数获取的。 Wherein f gh (x) is a function of x, the x includes at least one of the information, the C is a total number of sequence groups, and the f ss is according to an agreed rule and/or received signaling The parameters included in the information are obtained.
本实施例中,x包括所述信息至少之一,即上述实施例中步骤一中用于确定序列组号的相关信息。In this embodiment, x includes at least one of the information, that is, information related to determining the sequence group number in step one in the foregoing embodiment.
在一实施例中,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000013
In an embodiment,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000013
其中,所述h(x)是关于x的函数,所述x包括所述信息至少之一,和/或,所述x包括所述时间单元在一个帧中的时间单元索引;所述D为大于或者等于8的整数,c(z)是随机序列函数c()生成的序列中的第z个值,z为非负整数。Wherein h(x) is a function of x, the x includes at least one of the information, and/or the x includes a time unit index of the time unit in one frame; An integer greater than or equal to 8, c(z) is the zth value in the sequence generated by the random sequence function c(), and z is a non-negative integer.
本实施例中,x包括所述信息至少之一,即上述实施例中步骤一中用于确定序列组号的相关信息,所述x还可以包括所述参考信号所在的时间单元在一个帧中的时间单元索引。In this embodiment, x includes at least one of the information, that is, information related to determining a sequence group number in step one in the foregoing embodiment, and the x may further include a time unit in which the reference signal is located in one frame. Time unit index.
在一实施例中,满足如下特征至少之一:所述D携带于接收的信令信息中;所述c()是伪随机(pseudo-random)随机序列生成函数;在C的数值大于30的情况下,所述D大于8;
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000014
当x 1>0时,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000015
当x 1=0时,其中
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000016
In an embodiment, at least one of the following features is satisfied: the D is carried in the received signaling information; the c() is a pseudo-random random sequence generating function; the value in C is greater than 30 In case, the D is greater than 8;
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000014
When x 1 >0,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000015
When x 1 =0, where
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000016
在一实施例中,所述h(x)满足以下公式之一:h(l 1,M,n s)=l 1+n s*M;h(l 1,M,n s,n f)=l 1+n s*M+B*n f*M;h(l 2,N,n s)=l 2+n s*N;h(l 2,N,n s,n f)=l 2+n s*N+B*n f*N。 In an embodiment, the h(x) satisfies one of the following formulas: h(l 1 , M, n s )=l 1 +n s *M; h(l 1 , M, n s , n f ) =l 1 +n s *M+B*n f *M;h(l 2 ,N,n s )=l 2 +n s *N;h(l 2 ,N,n s ,n f )=l 2 +n s *N+B*n f *N.
其中,所述l 1是所述参考信号所在的时域符号在预设的M个时域符号集合中的索引信息,0≤l 1<M,所述l 2是所述参考信号所在时域符号在所述一个时间单元中包括的N个时域符号中的索引信息,0≤l 2<N,所述n′ f=n f或者n′ f=n fmod(E),其中所述n f为所述参考信号所在的帧的帧号,所述E为预定值,所述n s为根据所述参考信号所在的BWP的子载波间隔得到的时间单元索引或所述n s为所述参考信号所在的时间单元在一个帧中的索引。 Wherein said l 1 where the reference signal is a time-domain symbol index information in a predetermined set of M time-domain symbols in, 0≤l 1 <M, l 2 is the location of the time domain reference signal The index information in the N time domain symbols included in the one time unit, 0 ≤ l 2 < N, the n' f = n f or n' f = n f mod (E), wherein n f is a frame number of a frame in which the reference signal is located, the E is a predetermined value, and the n s is a time unit index or the n s obtained according to a subcarrier spacing of the BWP where the reference signal is located. The index of the time unit in which the reference signal is located in one frame.
在一实施例中,所述参考信号包括以下参考信号之一:测量参考信号、解调参考信号以及控制信道频域扩频序列。In an embodiment, the reference signal comprises one of the following reference signals: a measurement reference signal, a demodulation reference signal, and a control channel frequency domain spreading sequence.
在一实施例中,根据所述信息获取所述序列号包括:在序列跳变的情况下,序列号v=c(z 1),其中,z 1根据所述信息至少之一获取;c(z)是随机序列函数c()生成的序列中的第z个值,z为非负整数。 In an embodiment, acquiring the sequence number according to the information comprises: in the case of a sequence hopping, the sequence number v=c(z 1 ), wherein z 1 is obtained according to at least one of the information; c ( z) is the zth value in the sequence generated by the random sequence function c(), and z is a non-negative integer.
在一实施例中,所述z 1根据如下公式之一获取:z 1=n s*N+l 2;z 1=n s*M+l 1;z 1=n s*N+l 2+B*N*n f;z 1=n s*M+l 1+B*M*n fIn an embodiment, the z 1 is obtained according to one of the following formulas: z 1 = n s * N + l 2 ; z 1 = n s * M + l 1 ; z 1 = n s * N + l 2 + B*N*n f ; z 1 =n s *M+l 1 +B*M*n f .
所述l 1是所述参考信号所在的时域符号在预设的M个时域符号集合中的索引信息,0≤l 1<M,所述l 2是所述参考信号所在时域符号在所述一个时间单元中包括的N个时域符号中的索引信息,0≤l 2<N,所述n′ f=n f或者n′ f=n fmod(E),其中所述n f为所述参考信号所在的帧的帧号,E为预定值,所述n s为根据所述参考信号所在的BWP的子载波间隔得到的时间单元索引或所述 ns为所述参考信号所在的时间单元在一个帧中的索引。 The l 1 where the reference signal is a time-domain symbol index information in a predetermined set of M time-domain symbols in, 0≤l 1 <M, l 2 is the time domain signal of the reference symbol Index information in N time domain symbols included in the one time unit, 0≤l 2 <N, the n' f =n f or n' f =n f mod(E), wherein the n f For the frame number of the frame in which the reference signal is located, E is a predetermined value, and the n s is a time unit index obtained according to a subcarrier spacing of the BWP where the reference signal is located or the ns is a location where the reference signal is located The index of the time unit in one frame.
根据本公开的另一个实施例,还提供了一种参考信号的传输方法,所述方法包括以下步骤。According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, there is also provided a method of transmitting a reference signal, the method comprising the following steps.
步骤一,依据信令信息或者预先约定规则,执行以下操作至少之一:在多个参数集合中选择一个参数集合,在多个公式中选择一个公式。Step 1: According to the signaling information or the pre-agreed rule, at least one of the following operations is performed: selecting one parameter set among the plurality of parameter sets, and selecting one formula among the plurality of formulas.
步骤二,依据选择的参数集合和/或选择的公式确定序列组号和/或序列号。In step two, the sequence group number and/or the sequence number are determined according to the selected parameter set and/or the selected formula.
步骤三,依据所述序列组号和/或序列号确定参考信号。In step three, the reference signal is determined according to the sequence group number and/or the sequence number.
步骤四,传输所述参考信号。传输包括发送或者接收。In step four, the reference signal is transmitted. Transmission includes sending or receiving.
在一实施例,步骤一、二、三和四的执行顺序是可以互换的,即在方案的实现时,不限定步骤一,步骤二,步骤三,步骤四的先后顺序。In an embodiment, the order of execution of steps one, two, three, and four is interchangeable, that is, the order of step one, step two, step three, and step four is not limited in the implementation of the solution.
采用上述方案,解决了相关技术中确定参考信号的方式不适用于序列组号和/或序列号变化的新无线系统的问题,给出了适用于新系统的参考信号的确定方式,可以满足序列组号和/或序列号的变化的新无线系统的需求。The above solution solves the problem that the method for determining the reference signal in the related art is not applicable to the new wireless system with the sequence group number and/or the serial number change, and the determination method of the reference signal suitable for the new system is given, which can satisfy the sequence. The need for a new wireless system for group number and/or serial number changes.
在一实施例中,所述多个参数集合至少包括第一参数集合和第二参数集合。In an embodiment, the plurality of parameter sets includes at least a first parameter set and a second parameter set.
在一实施例中,所述第一参数集合至少包括以下参数之一:所述参考信号在一个时间单元中占有的时域符号个数L,所述参考信号占有的时域符号在所述L个时域符号中的索引信息,根据所述参考信号所在的BWP的子载波间隔得到的时间单元索引。In an embodiment, the first parameter set includes at least one of the following parameters: a number L of time domain symbols occupied by the reference signal in one time unit, and a time domain symbol occupied by the reference signal is in the L The index information in the time domain symbols is a time unit index obtained according to the subcarrier spacing of the BWP where the reference signal is located.
所述第二参数集合至少包括以下参数之一:所述参考信号所在时间单元中包括的时域符号个数N,正整数M,所述参考信号所在的时域符号在一个时间单元中的索引信息,所述参考信号所在的时域符号在预设的M个时域符号中的索引信息;所述参考信号所在帧的帧号;所述参考信号所在帧中包括的所述时间单元的个数B,根据所述参考信号所在的BWP的子载波间隔得到的时间单元索引。The second parameter set includes at least one of the following parameters: a number N of time domain symbols included in a time unit in which the reference signal is located, a positive integer M, and an index of a time domain symbol in which the reference signal is located in a time unit Information, index information of a time domain symbol in which the reference signal is located in a preset M time domain symbols; a frame number of a frame in which the reference signal is located; and a time unit included in a frame in which the reference signal is located The number B is a time unit index obtained according to the subcarrier spacing of the BWP where the reference signal is located.
本实施例中,上述参考集合至少包括一个参数。In this embodiment, the reference set includes at least one parameter.
在一实施例中,所述多个参数集合至少包括第三参数集合和第四参数集合,其中所述第三参数集合中包括时域符号索引信息,所述第四参数集合中不包括时域符号索引信息。In an embodiment, the multiple parameter sets include at least a third parameter set and a fourth parameter set, where the third parameter set includes time domain symbol index information, and the fourth parameter set does not include a time domain. Symbol index information.
在一实施例中,依据以下方式之一确定所述N和/或M:所述N和/或M携带于接收的信令信息中;预先约定所述N和/或M。In an embodiment, the N and/or M are determined according to one of the following ways: the N and/or M are carried in the received signaling information; the N and/or M are pre-agreed.
在一实施例中,依据所述序列组号和/或序列号确定参考信号,包括通过以下方式确定参考信号:
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000017
In an embodiment, determining the reference signal based on the sequence group number and/or the sequence number includes determining the reference signal by:
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000017
其中,所述u为所述序列组号,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000018
为所述参考信号,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000019
为所述参考信号的长度,,δ是IFDMA的梳妆等级总数或者δ为0,ω属于{0,1};在所述
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000020
大 于预定阈值的情况下:
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000021
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000022
v为所述序列号,属于{0,1};0≤α≤2π,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000023
为小于
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000024
的最大质数;在所述
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000025
小于或者等于所述预定阈值的情况下,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000026
其中,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000027
是依据所述序列组号u查找预设表格得到的,v为0。
Wherein u is the sequence group number,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000018
For the reference signal,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000019
For the length of the reference signal, δ is the total number of dressing levels of IFDMA or δ is 0, and ω belongs to {0, 1};
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000020
When it is greater than the predetermined threshold:
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000021
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000022
v is the serial number, belonging to {0, 1}; 0 ≤ α ≤ 2π,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000023
Is less than
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000024
Maximum prime number;
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000025
In the case of less than or equal to the predetermined threshold,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000026
among them,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000027
It is obtained by searching the preset table according to the sequence group number u, and v is 0.
在一实施例中,依据通过以下方式获取所述参考信号的序列组号,所述序列组号u=(f gh(x)+f ss)mod C;或者序列组号u根据f gh(x)获取。 In an embodiment, the sequence group number of the reference signal is obtained according to the following manner: the sequence group number u=(f gh (x)+f ss ) mod C; or the sequence group number u according to f gh (x )Obtain.
其中,所述f gh(x)是关于x的函数,所述x包括所述选择的参数集合中的信息至少之一,所述C是序列组的总数,所述f ss是根据约定规则和/或接收的信令信息中包括的参数获取的。 Wherein f gh (x) is a function of x, the x includes at least one of information in the selected parameter set, the C is a total number of sequence groups, and the f ss is according to an agreed rule and / or obtained by the parameters included in the received signaling information.
在一实施例中,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000028
In an embodiment,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000028
其中,所述h(x)是关于x的函数,所述x包括所述信息至少之一,和/或,所述x包括所述时间单元在一个帧中的索引;所述D为大于等于8的整数,c(z)是随机序列函数c()生成的序列中的第z个值,z为整数。Wherein h(x) is a function of x, the x includes at least one of the information, and/or the x includes an index of the time unit in one frame; the D is greater than or equal to An integer of 8, c(z) is the zth value in the sequence generated by the random sequence function c(), and z is an integer.
在一实施例中,上述实施例满足以下特征之一:所述D携带于接收的信令信息中;所述c()是pseudo-random随机序列生成函数;在C的数值大于30的情况下,所述D大于8;
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000029
当x 1>0时,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000030
当x 1=0时,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000031
其中
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000032
In an embodiment, the above embodiment satisfies one of the following features: the D is carried in the received signaling information; the c() is a pseudo-random random sequence generating function; in the case where the value of C is greater than 30 , the D is greater than 8;
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000029
When x 1 >0,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000030
When x 1 =0,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000031
among them
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000032
在一实施例中,所述h(x)满足以下公式之一:h(l 1,M,n s)=l 1+n s*M;h(l 1,M,n s,n f)=l 1+n s*M+B*n f*M;h(l 2,N,n s)=l 2+n s*N;h(l 2,N,n s,n f)=l 2+n s*M+B*n f*N。 In an embodiment, the h(x) satisfies one of the following formulas: h(l 1 , M, n s )=l 1 +n s *M; h(l 1 , M, n s , n f ) =l 1 +n s *M+B*n f *M;h(l 2 ,N,n s )=l 2 +n s *N;h(l 2 ,N,n s ,n f )=l 2 +n s *M+B*n f *N.
其中,所述l 1是所述参考信号所在的时域符号在预设的M个时域符号集合中的索引信息,所述l 2是所述参考信号所在时域符号在所述一个时间单元中包括的N个时域符号中的索引信息,所述n′ f=n f或者n′ f=n fmod(E),其中所述n f为所述参考信号所在的帧的帧号,E为预定值,所述n s为根据所述参考信号所在的BWP的子载波间隔得到的时间单元索引或所述n s为所述参考信号所在的时间单元在一个帧中的索引。 Wherein l 1 is the time domain symbols where the reference signal index information in a predetermined set of M time-domain symbol, said reference signal l 2 is the time domain symbols in the time unit N time-domain index information symbols included in said n 'f = n f or n' f = n f mod ( E), wherein n f is the frame number of the frame reference signal is located, E is a predetermined value, and the n s is a time unit index obtained according to a subcarrier spacing of the BWP where the reference signal is located or the n s is an index of a time unit in which the reference signal is located in one frame.
在一实施例中,所述公式用于描述所述序列组号和/或序列号的跳变规则。In an embodiment, the formula is used to describe a hopping rule for the sequence group number and/or sequence number.
在一实施例中,所述序列组号的跳变公式包括以下公式至少之一: h(l,L,n s)=l 0+n s*L;h(l 1,M,n s)=l 1+n s*M;h(l 1,M,n s,n f)=l 1+n s*M+B*n f*M;h(l 2,N,n s)=l 2+n s*N;h(l 2,N,n s,n f)=l 2+n s*M+B*n f*N;所述序列号的跳变公式v=c(z 1),其中z 1根据如下公式之一获取:z 1=n s*N+l 2;z 1=n s*M+l 1;z 1=n s*N+l 2+B*N*n′ f;z 1=n s*M+l 1+B*M*n′ fIn an embodiment, the hopping formula of the sequence group number includes at least one of the following formulas: h(l, L, n s ) = l 0 + n s * L; h (l 1 , M, n s ) =l 1 +n s *M;h(l 1 ,M,n s ,n f )=l 1 +n s *M+B*n f *M;h(l 2 ,N,n s )=l 2 +n s *N;h(l 2 ,N,n s ,n f )=l 2 +n s *M+B*n f *N; the jump formula of the sequence number v=c(z 1 ), where z 1 is obtained according to one of the following formulas: z 1 = n s * N + l 2 ; z 1 = n s * M + l 1 ; z 1 = n s * N + l 2 + B * N * n 'f; z 1 = n s * M + l 1 + B * M * n' f .
其中,所述l 1是所述参考信号所在的时域符号在预设的M个时域符号集合中的索引信息,所述l 2是所述参考信号所在时域符号在所述一个时间单元中包括的N个时域符号中的索引信息,所述n′ f=n f或者n′ f=n fmod(E),其中n f为所述参考信号所在的帧的帧号,E为预定值;所述B是所述参考信号所在帧包括的时间单元的个数;所述n s为根据所述参考信号所在的BWP的子载波间隔得到的时间单元索引,或所述n s为所述参考信号所在的时间单元在一个帧中的索引。 Wherein l 1 is the time domain symbols where the reference signal index information in a predetermined set of M time-domain symbol, said reference signal l 2 is the time domain symbols in the time unit The index information in the N time domain symbols included in the n, f = n f or n' f = n f mod (E), where n f is the frame number of the frame in which the reference signal is located, and E is a predetermined value; the B is a number of time units included in a frame in which the reference signal is located; the n s is a time unit index obtained according to a subcarrier spacing of a BWP where the reference signal is located, or the n s is The index of the time unit in which the reference signal is located in one frame.
序列组号u=(f gh(x)+f ss)mod C,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000033
所述f gh(x)是关于x的函数,所述x包括所述信息至少之一,C是序列组的总数;D为大于等于8的整数;c(z)是随机序列函数c()生成的序列中的第z个值,z为非负整数;所述h(x)是关于x的函数,所述x包括所述信息至少之一,和/或,所述x包括所述时间单元在所述帧中的索引。
The sequence group number u=(f gh (x)+f ss )mod C,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000033
The f gh (x) is a function of x, the x includes at least one of the information, C is the total number of sequence groups; D is an integer greater than or equal to 8; c(z) is a random sequence function c() The zth value in the generated sequence, z is a non-negative integer; the h(x) is a function of x, the x includes at least one of the information, and/or the x includes the time The index of the unit in the frame.
在一实施例中,所述根据所述参数获取序列号,包括在序列跳变的情况下,序列号v=c(z 1),其中,z 1根据所述参数获取;c(z)是随机序列函数c()生成的序列中的第z个值,z为非负整数。 In an embodiment, the obtaining the sequence number according to the parameter, in the case of a sequence hopping, the sequence number v=c(z 1 ), wherein z 1 is obtained according to the parameter; c(z) is The zth value in the sequence generated by the random sequence function c(), z is a non-negative integer.
在一实施例中,所述z 1根据如下公式之一获取:z 1=n s*N+l 2;z 1=n s*M+l 1;z 1=n s*N+l 2+B*N*n f;z 1=n s*M+l 1+B*M*n fIn an embodiment, the z 1 is obtained according to one of the following formulas: z 1 = n s * N + l 2 ; z 1 = n s * M + l 1 ; z 1 = n s * N + l 2 + B*N*n f ; z 1 =n s *M+l 1 +B*M*n f .
所述l 1是所述参考信号所在的时域符号在预设的M个时域符号集合中的索引信息,0≤l 1<M,所述l 2是所述参考信号所在时域符号在所述一个时间单元中包括的N个时域符号中的索引信息,0≤l 2<N,所述n′ f=n f或者n′ f=n fmod(E),其中所述n f为所述参考信号所在的帧的帧号,所述E为预定值,所述n s为根据所述参考信号所在的BWP的子载波间隔得到的时间单元索引或所述n s为所述参考信号所在的时间单元在一个帧中的索引。 The l 1 where the reference signal is a time-domain symbol index information in a predetermined set of M time-domain symbols in, 0≤l 1 <M, l 2 is the time domain signal of the reference symbol Index information in N time domain symbols included in the one time unit, 0≤l 2 <N, the n' f =n f or n' f =n f mod(E), wherein the n f For the frame number of the frame in which the reference signal is located, the E is a predetermined value, and the n s is a time unit index obtained according to a subcarrier spacing of the BWP where the reference signal is located or the n s is the reference The index of the time unit in which the signal is located in a frame.
根据本公开的另一个实施例,还提供了一种信令的发送方法,该方法可以用于基站侧,但不局限于此,所述方法包括以下步骤。According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, there is also provided a signaling sending method, which may be used for a base station side, but is not limited thereto, and the method includes the following steps.
步骤一,发送信令信息至第二通信节点;其中,所述信令信息用于指示所 述第二通信节点执行以下操作至少之一:在一个或多个参数集合中选择第一参数集合,在一个或多个公式中选择第一公式;并依据所述第一参数集合和/或所述第一公式确定参考信号。Step 1: Send signaling information to the second communications node, where the signaling information is used to indicate that the second communications node performs at least one of: selecting a first parameter set in one or more parameter sets, Selecting a first formula among one or more formulas; and determining a reference signal based on the first set of parameters and/or the first formula.
根据本公开的另一个实施例,还提供了一种参考信号的传输方法,所述方法包括以下步骤。According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, there is also provided a method of transmitting a reference signal, the method comprising the following steps.
步骤一,根据信令信息或者约定规则,确定生成序列组号和/或生成序列号的参数的获取方式。Step 1: Determine, according to the signaling information or the agreed rule, a manner of acquiring a parameter of the sequence group number and/or the generated sequence number.
步骤二,依据所述获取方式确定所述参数。Step 2: determining the parameter according to the obtaining manner.
步骤三,根据所述参数生成序列组号和/或生成序列号。Step three, generating a sequence group number and/or generating a sequence number according to the parameter.
步骤四,根据所述序列组号和/或序列号确定参考信号。In step four, the reference signal is determined according to the sequence group number and/or the sequence number.
步骤五,传输所述参考信号。传输可以包括发送或者接收参考信号。In step five, the reference signal is transmitted. Transmission may include transmitting or receiving a reference signal.
在一实施例中,步骤一、二、三、四或五的执行顺序是可以互换的,即在方案的实现时,不限定步骤一,步骤二,步骤三,步骤四,步骤五的先后顺序。In an embodiment, the execution order of steps one, two, three, four or five is interchangeable, that is, the implementation of the solution does not limit the steps one, two, three, four, and five. order.
采用上述方案,解决了相关技术中确定参考信号的方式不适用于序列组号和/或序列号变化的新无线系统的问题,给出了适用于新无线系统的参考信号的确定方式,可以满足序列组号和/或序列号的变化的新无线系统的需求。The above solution solves the problem that the method for determining the reference signal in the related art is not applicable to the new wireless system with the sequence group number and/or the serial number change, and the determination method of the reference signal suitable for the new wireless system is provided, which can satisfy The need for a new wireless system for changes in sequence group number and/or serial number.
在一实施例中,确定序列组号和/或序列号的参数包括如下参数至少之一:时域符号索引,时域符号个数。In an embodiment, the parameter determining the sequence group number and/or the sequence number includes at least one of the following parameters: a time domain symbol index, and a time domain symbol number.
在一实施例中,所述时域符号索引的获取方式至少包括如下获取方式中的两种获取方式。所述时域符号索引是所述参考信号所在的时域符号在L个时域符号中的索引,其中L为所述参考信号在一个时间单元中占有的时域符号个数。In an embodiment, the manner of obtaining the time domain symbol index includes at least two acquisition modes in the following acquisition manners. The time domain symbol index is an index of time domain symbols in which the reference signals are located in L time domain symbols, where L is the number of time domain symbols occupied by the reference signal in one time unit.
所述时域符号索引是所述参考信号所在的时域符号在N个时域符号中的索引,其中N为所述参考信号所在的时间单元中包括的时域符号个数。The time domain symbol index is an index of time domain symbols in which the reference signal is located in N time domain symbols, where N is the number of time domain symbols included in the time unit in which the reference signal is located.
所述时域符号索引是所述参考信号所在的时域符号在M个时域符号中的索引,其中M为所述参考信号在一个时间单元中允许占有的时域符号集合中包括的时域符号个数。The time domain symbol index is an index of time domain symbols in which the reference signal is located in M time domain symbols, where M is a time domain included in a time domain symbol set that the reference signal is allowed to occupy in one time unit. The number of symbols.
在一实施例中,所述时域符号个数的获取方式至少包括如下获取方式中的两种获取方式。In an embodiment, the manner of obtaining the number of time domain symbols includes at least two acquisition modes in the following acquisition manners.
所述时域符号个数为所述参考信号在一个时间单元中占有的时域符号个数;本实施例中,当所述参考信号为测量参考信号时,所述参考信号指一个参考信号资源。The number of the time domain symbols is the number of time domain symbols occupied by the reference signal in one time unit. In this embodiment, when the reference signal is a measurement reference signal, the reference signal refers to a reference signal resource. .
所述时域符号个数为所述参考信号所在的时间单元中包括的时域符号个数。The number of time domain symbols is the number of time domain symbols included in the time unit in which the reference signal is located.
所述时域符号个数为所述参考信号在一个时间单元中允许占有的时域符号集合中包括的时域符号个数。The number of time domain symbols is the number of time domain symbols included in the set of time domain symbols allowed to be occupied by the reference signal in one time unit.
下面结合示例性实施例进行说明。Description will be made below in conjunction with the exemplary embodiments.
示例性实施例1 Exemplary embodiment 1
在本实施例中,上行参考信号SRS在SRS长度超过预定门限时采用ZC(Zadoff-Chu)序列,当SRS的序列长度低于或者等于预定门限时采用预定的序列。In this embodiment, the uplink reference signal SRS adopts a ZC (Zadoff-Chu) sequence when the SRS length exceeds a predetermined threshold, and adopts a predetermined sequence when the sequence length of the SRS is lower than or equal to a predetermined threshold.
本实施例中,在LTE中SRS参考信号
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000034
通过如下公式获取:
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000035
In this embodiment, the SRS reference signal in LTE
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000034
Obtained by the following formula:
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000035
其中
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000036
是SRS的序列长度,m是SRS占有的物理资源模块(Physical Resource Block,PRB)个数,δ是SRS采用IFDMA方式中的梳妆总数,α是循环移位参数,ω属于{0,1}或者固定为0。
among them
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000036
Is the sequence length of SRS, m is the number of physical resource blocks (PRBs) occupied by SRS, δ is the total number of dresses in SRS using IFDMA mode, α is a cyclic shift parameter, and ω belongs to {0, 1} or Fixed to 0.
当SRS的序列长度
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000037
大于
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000038
(
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000039
是一个PRB中包括的子载波个数,比如在LTE和NR中,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000040
为12)时,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000041
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000042
When the sequence length of SRS
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000037
more than the
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000038
(
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000039
Is the number of subcarriers included in a PRB, such as in LTE and NR,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000040
When it is 12)
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000041
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000042
V序列号,属于{0,1},0≤α≤2π,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000043
为小于
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000044
的最大质数。在一实施例中,当SRS占有的PRB个数小于6时,v为0,当SRS占有的PRB个数大于或等于6时,v可以为0或者为1。
V serial number, belonging to {0, 1}, 0 ≤ α ≤ 2π,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000043
Is less than
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000044
The largest prime number. In an embodiment, when the number of PRBs occupied by the SRS is less than 6, v is 0, and when the number of PRBs occupied by the SRS is greater than or equal to 6, v may be 0 or 1.
当SRS的序列长度
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000045
小于或者等于
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000046
时,所述
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000047
When the sequence length of SRS
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000045
Less than or equal to
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000046
When said
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000047
其中
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000048
根据所述序列组号u,查找预定表格得到。
among them
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000048
According to the sequence group number u, a predetermined table is obtained.
其中所述u为所述序列组号,u通过如下公式获取。Where u is the sequence group number, and u is obtained by the following formula.
u=(f gh(n s)+f ss)mod 30    (1) u=(f gh (n s )+f ss )mod 30 (1)
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000049
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000049
其中c(z)是Pseudo-random随机序列中第z个值,给定一个初始化值c init,就可以产生一个随机序列。其中序列生成中的初始化值为
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000050
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000051
其中
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000052
是高层配的参数,或者为物理小区识别号。
Where c(z) is the zth value in the Pseudo-random random sequence, and given an initialization value c init , a random sequence can be generated. Where the initial value in the sequence generation is
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000050
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000051
among them
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000052
It is a parameter of the high-level configuration or a physical cell identification number.
其中31长度的Pseudo-random随机序列通过如下方式产生。A 31-length Pseudo-random random sequence was generated as follows.
c(n)=(x 1(n+N C)+x 2(n+N C))mod2 c(n)=(x 1 (n+N C )+x 2 (n+N C ))mod2
x 1(n+31)=(x 1(n+3)+x 1(n))mod2 x 1 (n+31)=(x 1 (n+3)+x 1 (n)) mod2
x 2(n+31)=(x 2(n+3)+x 2(n+2)+x 2(n+1)+x 2(n))mod2 x 2 (n+31)=(x 2 (n+3)+x 2 (n+2)+x 2 (n+1)+x 2 (n)) mod2
n=0,1,...,M PN-1,N C=1600,x 1(0)=1,x 1(n)=0,n=1,2,...,30,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000053
n=0,1,...,M PN -1,N C =1600, x 1 (0)=1, x 1 (n)=0, n=1,2,...,30,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000053
通过公式(2)可以看到当序列组号跳变使能的时候,序列组号的获取信息中包括子帧编号n s,NR中一个SRS resource在一个slot中可以包括多于一个的时域符号,从而可以对上述序列组号的获取进行改进。所述序列组号和/或序列号根据如下信息至少之一获取:一个时间单元中包括的时域符号个数N,正整数M,参考信号所在的时域符号在一个时间单元中包括的时域符号集合中的索引信息,参考信号所在的时域符号在预设的M个时域符号中的索引信息,所述参考信号所在的帧的帧号,一个帧中包括的时间单元的个数B;其中M小于或者等于N,大于或者等于A的正整数,所述A为所述参考信号在一个时间单元中可占有的最大时域符号个数,或者所述A为所述参考信号在一个时间单元中占有的时域符号个数。 It can be seen from formula (2) that when the sequence group number hopping is enabled, the acquisition information of the sequence group number includes the subframe number n s , and one SRS resource in the NR may include more than one time domain in one slot. Symbol, so that the acquisition of the above sequence group number can be improved. The sequence group number and/or the sequence number are obtained according to at least one of the following information: the number of time domain symbols N included in one time unit, a positive integer M, and the time domain symbol in which the reference signal is located is included in one time unit The index information in the set of domain symbols, the index information of the time domain symbol in which the reference signal is located in the preset M time domain symbols, the frame number of the frame in which the reference signal is located, and the number of time units included in one frame B; wherein M is less than or equal to N, greater than or equal to a positive integer of A, the A is the maximum number of time domain symbols that the reference signal can occupy in one time unit, or the A is the reference signal The number of time domain symbols occupied in a time unit.
比如一个SRS resource在一个slot中可占有的时域符号个数为{1,2,4}。图3是一实施例提供的SRS resource2在一个slot中占有的时域符号位置示意图,如图3所示,SRS resource 2在一个slot中占有2个时域符号,则A为2即为SRS resource2在一个slot中占有的时域符号个数,或者A为4即为SRS在一个slot 中可占有的最大时域符号个数。For example, the number of time domain symbols that an SRS resource can occupy in a slot is {1, 2, 4}. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a time domain symbol position occupied by SRS resource 2 in a slot according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3, SRS resource 2 occupies two time domain symbols in one slot, and A is 2 is SRS resource2. The number of time domain symbols occupied in a slot, or A is 4 is the maximum number of time domain symbols that the SRS can occupy in a slot.
在一实施例中,所述序列组号通过如下公式获取。In an embodiment, the sequence group number is obtained by the following formula.
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000054
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000054
或者当组跳使能时
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000055
其中C为序列组的总数,D满足如下四个特征至少之一。
Or when the group jump is enabled
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000055
Where C is the total number of sequence groups, and D satisfies at least one of the following four characteristics.
特征一:在C的数值大于30的情况下,所述D大于8。Feature 1: In the case where the value of C is greater than 30, the D is greater than 8.
特征二:
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000056
Feature 2:
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000056
特征三:
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000057
Feature three:
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000057
特征四:当x 1>0时,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000058
当x 1=0,时
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000059
其中
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000060
Feature 4: When x 1 >0,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000058
When x 1 =0,
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000059
among them
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000060
其中h()是一个函数,可以为如下公式之一,或者信令指示所述序列组号的获取方式中的h()是下列公式中多于一个的公式构成的公式集合中的哪一个。比如所述公式集合为{(3-1),(3-2)},则信令指示是公式(3-1)和(3-2)中的哪一个,或者所述公式集合为{(3-1),(3-2),(3-3),(3-4)},则信令指示是h()公式(3-1),(3-2),(3-3),(3-4)中的哪一个。Where h() is a function, which may be one of the following formulas, or signaling indicating that h() in the acquisition mode of the sequence group number is which of the formulas of more than one of the following formulas. For example, if the formula set is {(3-1), (3-2)}, then the signaling indication is which of the formulas (3-1) and (3-2), or the formula set is {( 3-1), (3-2), (3-3), (3-4)}, the signaling indication is h() formula (3-1), (3-2), (3-3) Which one of (3-4).
h(l 1,M,n s)=l 1+n s*M,     (3-1) h(l 1 ,M,n s )=l 1 +n s *M, (3-1)
h(l 1,M,n s,n f)=l 1+n s*M+B*n′ f*M;    (3-2) h(l 1 ,M,n s ,n f )=l 1 +n s *M+B*n' f *M; (3-2)
h(l 2,N,n s)=l 2+n s*N;    (3-3) h(l 2 ,N,n s )=l 2 +n s *N; (3-3)
h(l 2,N,n s,n f)=l 2+n s*N+B*n′ f*N     (3-4) h(l 2 ,N,n s ,n f )=l 2 +n s *N+B*n' f *N (3-4)
或者当序列跳变使能时,序列号v=c(z 1),其中z 1通过如下公式之一获取: Or when the sequence hopping is enabled, the sequence number v=c(z 1 ), where z 1 is obtained by one of the following formulas:
z 1=l 1+n s*M      (3-1B) z 1 =l 1 +n s *M (3-1B)
z 1=l 1+n s*M+B*n′ f*M    (3-2B) z 1 =l 1 +n s *M+B*n' f *M (3-2B)
z 1=l 2+n s*N   (3-3B) z 1 =l 2 +n s *N (3-3B)
z 1=l 2+n s*N+B*n′ f*N    (3-4B) z 1 =l 2 +n s *N+B*n' f *N (3-4B)
在公式{(3-2),(3-4),(3-2B),(3-4B)}中,B是一个帧中包括的slot个数,所述n′ f=n f或者n′ f=n fmod(E),其中n f为所述参考信号所在的帧的帧号,也可以称为帧索引。图6是一实施例提供的一个帧中包括40个slot的示意图,如图6所示,一个帧对应10毫秒(ms),一个帧中包括40个slot,则B=40。E为预定值。在一实施例中,E为C的整数倍。 In the formula {(3-2), (3-4) , (3-2B), (3-4B)} , B is a slot number included in the frame, the n 'f = n f or n ' f = n f mod (E), where n f is the frame number of the frame in which the reference signal is located, and may also be referred to as a frame index. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a frame including 40 slots provided in an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 6, one frame corresponds to 10 milliseconds (ms), and one frame includes 40 slots, and then B=40. E is a predetermined value. In an embodiment, E is an integer multiple of C.
在公式{(3-1),(3-2),(3-1B),(3-2B)}中M为一个slot中SRS可占有的时域符号集合中包括的时域符号个数,如图2~图5所示,SRS可占有的时域符号为一个slot的最后6个时域符号,而一个SRS resource在一个slot中占有的时域符号个数属于{1,2,4},则M=6,l 1为SRS resource占有的时域符号在预设的M个时域符号中的相对索引,如图2~图5所示,l 1为SRS resource占有的时域符号在一个slot中的最后6个时域符号中的相对索引。如图2所示,图2是一实施例提供的SRS resource1在一个slot中占有的时域符号位置示意图,SRS resource1在一个slot中占有{9,10,11,12}这4个时域符号,对应的l 1={1,2,3,4}。如图3所示,SRS resource2在一个slot中占有{11,12}这2个时域符号,对应的l 1={3,4}。图4是一实施例提供的SRS resource3在一个slot中占有的时域符号位置示意图,如图4所示,SRS resource3在一个slot中占有{12,13}这2个时域符号,对应的l 1={4,5}。图5是一实施例提供的SRS resource4在一个slot中占有的时域符号位置示意图,如图5所示,SRS resource4在一个slot中占有{12}这1个时域符号,对应的l 1={4}。 In the formula {(3-1), (3-2), (3-1B), (3-2B)}, M is the number of time-domain symbols included in the time-domain symbol set that the SRS can occupy in a slot. As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 5, the time domain symbol occupied by the SRS is the last six time domain symbols of one slot, and the number of time domain symbols occupied by one SRS resource in one slot belongs to {1, 2, 4}. Then, M=6, l 1 is the relative index of the time domain symbols occupied by the SRS resource in the preset M time domain symbols, as shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 5, where l 1 is the time domain symbol occupied by the SRS resource. The relative index in the last six time-domain symbols in a slot. As shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a time domain symbol position occupied by SRS resource1 in a slot according to an embodiment. SRS resource1 occupies four time domain symbols {9, 10, 11, 12} in one slot. , corresponding l 1 ={1,2,3,4}. As shown in Figure 3, SRS resource2 occupies two time domain symbols {11, 12} in a slot, corresponding to l 1 = {3, 4}. 4 is a schematic diagram of a time domain symbol position occupied by SRS resource3 in a slot according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 4, SRS resource3 occupies two time domain symbols {12, 13} in a slot, and corresponding l 1 = {4, 5}. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a time domain symbol position occupied by SRS resource4 in a slot according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 5, SRS resource4 occupies {12} one time domain symbol in a slot, and corresponding l 1 = {4}.
上述l 1在M个时域符号中的符号索引是按时间顺序从前往后依次增大的顺序编号的,即M个时域符号中最前面的一个时域符号对应的l 1=0。本实施例也不排除,l 1在M个时域符号中的符号索引是按时间顺序从后往前依次增大的顺序编号的,即M个时域符号中最后面的一个时域符号对应的l 1=0,如图2~图5所述,l 1为SRS resource占有的时域符号在一个slot中的最后6个时域符号中的相对索引,如图2所示,SRS resource1在一个slot中占有{9,10,11,12}这4个时域符号,对应的l 1={4,3,2,1},如图3所示,SRS resource2在一个slot中占有{11,12}这2个时域符号,对应的l 1={2,1},如图4所示,SRS resource3在一个slot中占有{12,13}这2个时域符号,对应的l 1={1,0},如图4所示,SRS resource3在一个slot中占有{12}这1个时域符号,对应的l 1={1}。 The symbol index of the above l 1 in the M time domain symbols is numbered sequentially in order from the beginning to the end, that is, the first time domain symbol in the M time domain symbols corresponds to l 1 =0. This embodiment does not exclude, l 1 M symbol index in the time domain symbols chronologically sequentially increasing from the back sequence number, i.e., the M time-domain symbols rearmost symbol corresponds to a time-domain l 1 =0, as shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 5, l 1 is a relative index of the time domain symbols occupied by the SRS resource in the last six time domain symbols in one slot, as shown in FIG. 2, SRS resource1 is in A slot contains the four time domain symbols {9, 10, 11, 12}, corresponding to l 1 = {4, 3, 2, 1}. As shown in Figure 3, SRS resource2 occupies {11 in a slot. , 12} these two time domain symbols, corresponding to l 1 = {2, 1}, as shown in Figure 4, SRS resource3 occupies two time domain symbols {12, 13} in a slot, corresponding l 1 ={1,0}, as shown in Figure 4, SRS resource3 occupies {12} this time domain symbol in a slot, corresponding to l 1 ={1}.
在公式{(3-3),(3-4),(3-3B),(3-4B)}中,一个slot中包括的时域符号个数为14,则N=14,如图2~图5所示,SRS可占有的时域符号为一个slot的最后6个时域 符号,而一个SRS resource在一个slot中占有的时域符号个数属于{1,2,4},l 2为SRS resource占有的时域符号在一个slot中的包括的时域符号集合中的索引信息,如图2~图5所示,l 2为SRS resource占有的时域符号在一个slot中包括的14个时域符号集合中的索引信息,如图2所示,SRS resource1在一个slot中占有{9,10,11,12}这4个时域符号,对应的l 2={9,10,11,12},如图3所示,SRS resource2在一个slot中占有{11,12}这2个时域符号,对应的l 2={11,12},如图4所示,SRS resource3在一个slot中占有{12,13}这2个时域符号,对应的l 2={12,13},如图5所示,SRS resource4在一个slot中占有{12}这1个时域符号,对应的l 2={12}。 In the formula {(3-3), (3-4), (3-3B), (3-4B)}, the number of time domain symbols included in one slot is 14, then N=14, as shown in Fig. 2. As shown in FIG. 5, the time domain symbol occupied by the SRS is the last six time domain symbols of one slot, and the number of time domain symbols occupied by one SRS resource in one slot belongs to {1, 2 , 4}, l 2 index information is time-domain symbol SRS resource occupied a slot in the time domain symbol comprising a set in FIG. 2 to 5, L 2 is a time-domain SRS resource occupied symbols included in one slot 14 The index information in the time domain symbol set, as shown in Figure 2, SRS resource1 occupies 4 time domain symbols {9, 10, 11, 12} in a slot, corresponding l 2 = {9, 10, 11 , 12}, as shown in Figure 3, SRS resource2 occupies two time domain symbols {11, 12} in a slot, corresponding to l 2 = {11, 12}, as shown in Figure 4, SRS resource3 is in The slot occupies two time domain symbols {12, 13}, corresponding to l 2 = {12, 13}. As shown in Figure 5, SRS resource4 occupies {12} of this time domain symbol in a slot, corresponding to l 2 = {12}.
上述l 2为SRS占有的时域符号在一个slot中包括的N个时域符号中的符号索引是按时间顺序从前往后依次增大的顺序编号的,即N个时域符号中处于slot开始时域符号对应的l 2=0。本实施例也不排除,在一个slot中包括的N个时域符号中的符号索引是按时间顺序从后往前依次增大的顺序编号的,即N个时域符号中处于一个slot最末尾的时域符号对应的l 2=0。如图2所示,SRS resource1在一个slot中占有{9,10,11,12}这4个时域符号,对应的l 2={4,3,2,1},如图3所示,SRS resource2在一个slot中占有{11,12}这2个时域符号,对应的l 2={2,1},如图4所示,SRS resource3在一个slot中占有{12,13}这2个时域符号,对应的l 2={1,0},如图5所示,SRS resource3在一个slot中占有{12}这1个时域符号,对应的l 2={1}。 The above-mentioned l 2 is the time-domain symbol occupied by the SRS. The symbol indexes in the N time-domain symbols included in one slot are numbered sequentially in order from the time of the arrival, that is, the N time-domain symbols are at the beginning of the slot. The time domain symbol corresponds to l 2 =0. This embodiment also does not exclude that the symbol indexes in the N time domain symbols included in one slot are sequentially numbered sequentially from the back to the front in the chronological order, that is, the N time domain symbols are at the end of one slot. The time domain symbol corresponds to l 2 =0. As shown in Figure 2, SRS resource1 occupies four time domain symbols {9, 10, 11, 12} in a slot, corresponding to l 2 = {4, 3, 2, 1}, as shown in Figure 3. SRS resource2 occupies two time domain symbols {11, 12} in a slot, corresponding to l 2 = {2, 1}. As shown in Figure 4, SRS resource3 occupies {12, 13} in a slot. The time domain symbols, corresponding to l 2 ={1,0}, as shown in FIG. 5, SRS resource3 occupies {12} one time domain symbol in a slot, corresponding to l 2 ={1}.
在本实施例中,终端根据所述序列组号确定SRS参考信号;在SRS端口上发送所述参考信号。In this embodiment, the terminal determines the SRS reference signal according to the sequence group number; and sends the reference signal on the SRS port.
上述是以上行测量参考信号的参考信号序列获取为例,类似地,上行解调参考信号的参考信号序列也可以采用此方法,或者上行控制信道的频域扩频所用的ZC序列的序列组号也可以采用上述方法。此处不再赘述。The above is taking the reference signal sequence acquisition of the uplink measurement reference signal as an example. Similarly, the reference signal sequence of the uplink demodulation reference signal may also adopt this method, or the sequence group number of the ZC sequence used for frequency domain spreading of the uplink control channel. The above method can also be employed. I will not repeat them here.
在本实施例中,虽然N,M是预设的固定值,也称N,M为函数h()的获取参数,或者输入参数。In the present embodiment, although N, M is a preset fixed value, also called N, M is an acquisition parameter of the function h(), or an input parameter.
在另一种实施方式中,基站也可以给终端分配N,和/或M信息。In another embodiment, the base station may also assign N, and/or M information to the terminal.
示例性实施例2 Exemplary embodiment 2
在本实施例中,基站发送信令信息,所述信令信息中包括对于Q个参数集合的选择信息,终端根据所述信令信息指示的参数集合获取参考信号序列组号和/或序列号,根据所述序列组号和/或序列号获取参考信号。其中所述Q为大于或者等于1的正整数。In this embodiment, the base station sends signaling information, where the signaling information includes selection information for the Q parameter sets, and the terminal acquires the reference signal sequence group number and/or the serial number according to the parameter set indicated by the signaling information. And obtaining a reference signal according to the sequence group number and/or the serial number. Wherein Q is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1.
比如所述Q个参数集合包括第一参数集合和第二参数集合。所述第一参数集合至少包括如下参数之一:所述参考信号在一个时间单元中占有的时域符号个数L;所述参考信号所在的时域符号在所述L个时域符号中的索引信息;根据所述参考信号所在的BWP得到的时间单元索引。其中所述参考信号为测量参考信号时,所述参考信号在一个时间单元中占有的时域符号个数L为一个测量参考信号资源在一个时间单元中占有的时域符号个数L。For example, the Q parameter sets include a first parameter set and a second parameter set. The first parameter set includes at least one of the following parameters: a number L of time domain symbols occupied by the reference signal in one time unit; and a time domain symbol in which the reference signal is located in the L time domain symbols Index information; a time unit index obtained from the BWP in which the reference signal is located. When the reference signal is a measurement reference signal, the number L of time domain symbols occupied by the reference signal in one time unit is a number L of time domain symbols occupied by a measurement reference signal resource in one time unit.
所述第二参数集合至少包括如下参数之一:一个时间单元中包括的时域符号个数N;正整数M;参考信号所在的时域符号在一个时间单元中的索引信息;参考信号所在的时域符号在预设的M个时域符号中的索引信息,帧号,帧中包括的所述时间单元的个数B,根据所述参考信号所在的BWP得到的时间单元索引。The second parameter set includes at least one of the following parameters: a number N of time domain symbols included in a time unit; a positive integer M; index information of a time domain symbol in which the reference signal is located in a time unit; where the reference signal is located The index information of the time domain symbol in the preset M time domain symbols, the frame number, the number B of the time units included in the frame, and the time unit index obtained according to the BWP where the reference signal is located.
其中所述一个参数集合至少包括一个参数。The one parameter set includes at least one parameter.
如图2~图5,一个SRS resource在一个slot中占有的时域符号个数属于{1,2,4},SRS可占有的时域符号为一个slot中的最后6个时域符号。As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 5, the number of time domain symbols occupied by one SRS resource in one slot belongs to {1, 2, 4}, and the time domain symbol occupied by the SRS is the last six time domain symbols in one slot.
如果以第一参数集合获取所述序列组号,则序列组号的跳变(1-0)中公式h()为(4-1)所示。If the sequence group number is obtained with the first parameter set, the formula h() in the jump of the sequence group number (1-0) is (4-1).
h(l,L,n s)=l 0+n s*L,   (4-1) h(l,L,n s )=l 0 +n s *L, (4-1)
和/或序列号跳变使能时,序列号v=c(z 1),z 1通过如下公式获取。 When the sequence number jump is enabled, the sequence number v=c(z 1 ), z 1 is obtained by the following formula.
z 1=l 0+n s*L      (4-1B) z 1 =l 0 +n s *L (4-1B)
其中L为一个SRS resource在一个slot中占有的时域符号,l 0为SRS resource占有的时域符号在SRS resource在一个slot中占有的L个时域符号中的索引信息。如图2所示,SRS resource1在一个slot中占有{9,10,11,12}这4个时域符号,对应的l 0={0,1,2,3},L=4,如图3所示,SRS resource2在一个slot中占有{11,12}这2个时域符号,对应的l 0={0,1},L=2,如图4所示,SRS resource3在一个slot中占有{12,13}这2个时域符号,对应的l 0={0,1},L=2.如图5所示,SRS resource4 在一个slot中占有{12}这1个时域符号,对应的l 0={0},L=1。 Where L is the time domain symbol occupied by one SRS resource in one slot, and l 0 is the index information of the time domain symbols occupied by the SRS resource in the L time domain symbols occupied by the SRS resource in one slot. As shown in Figure 2, SRS resource1 occupies four time domain symbols {9, 10, 11, 12} in a slot, corresponding to l 0 = {0, 1, 2, 3}, L = 4, as shown in Figure As shown in Figure 3, SRS resource2 occupies two time domain symbols {11, 12} in a slot, corresponding to l 0 = {0, 1}, L = 2, as shown in Figure 4, SRS resource3 is in a slot. Occupies the two time domain symbols {12,13}, corresponding to l 0 ={0,1}, L=2. As shown in Figure 5, SRS resource4 occupies {12} this time domain symbol in a slot. , corresponding l 0 = {0}, L=1.
如果以第二参数集合获取所述序列组号,则序列组号的跳变公式h()为(4-2)~(4-5)中之一:If the sequence group number is obtained by the second parameter set, the jump formula h() of the sequence group number is one of (4-2) to (4-5):
h(l 1,M,n s)=l 1+n s*M;    (4-2) h(l 1 ,M,n s )=l 1 +n s *M; (4-2)
h(l 1,M,n s,n f)=l 1+n s*M+B*n′ f*M;   (4-3) h(l 1 ,M,n s ,n f )=l 1 +n s *M+B*n' f *M; (4-3)
h(l 2,N,n s)=l 2+n s*N;   (4-4) h(l 2 ,N,n s )=l 2 +n s *N; (4-4)
h(l 2,N,n s,n f)=l 2+n s*N+B*n′ f*N   (4-5) h(l 2 ,N,n s ,n f )=l 2 +n s *N+B*n' f *N (4-5)
和/或序列号跳变使能时,序列号v=c(z 1),z 1通过如下公式之一获取 And/or when the sequence number hopping is enabled, the sequence number v=c(z 1 ), z 1 is obtained by one of the following formulas
z 1=l 1+n s*M     (4-2B) z 1 =l 1 +n s *M (4-2B)
z 1=l 1+n s*M+B*n′ f*M   (4-3B) z 1 =l 1 +n s *M+B*n' f *M (4-3B)
z 1=l 2+n s*N   (4-4B) z 1 =l 2 +n s *N (4-4B)
z 1=l 2+n s*N+B*n f*N   (4-5B) z 1 =l 2 +n s *N+B*n f *N (4-5B)
在公式{(4-3),(4-5),(4-3B),(4-5B)}中,B是一个帧中包括的slot个数,所述n′ f=n f或者n′ f=n f mod(E),其中n f为所述参考信号所在的帧的帧号,也可以称为帧索引。图6是一实施例提供的一个帧中包括40个slot的示意图,如图6所示,一个帧对应10ms,一个帧中包括40个slot,则B=40。E为预定值,在一实施例中E为C的整数倍。 In the formula {(4-3), (4-5), (4-3B), (4-5B)}, B is the number of slots included in one frame, the n' f = n f or n ' f = n f mod (E), where n f is the frame number of the frame in which the reference signal is located, and may also be referred to as a frame index. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a frame including 40 slots provided in an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 6, one frame corresponds to 10 ms, and one frame includes 40 slots, and then B=40. E is a predetermined value, and in one embodiment, E is an integer multiple of C.
在公式{(4-2),(4-3),(4-2B),(4-3B)}中M为一个slot中SRS可占有的时域符号集合中包括的时域符号个数,如图2~图5所示,SRS在一个slot中可占有一个slot的最后6个时域符号,而一个SRS resource在一个slot中占有的时域符号个数属于{1,2,4},即一个SRS resource可占有一个slot最后6个时域符号中的{1,2,4}个时域符号,则M=6,l 1为SRS resource占有的时域符号在预设的M个时域符号中的相对索引,如图2~5所示,l 1为SRS resource占有的时域符号在一个slot中的最后6个时域符号中的相对索引。如图2所示,SRS resource1在一个slot中占有{9,10,11,12}这4个时域符号,对应的l 1={1,2,3,4},如图3所示,SRS resource2在一个slot中占有{11,12}这2个时域符号,对应的l 1={3,4},如图4所示,SRS resource3在一个slot中占有{12,13}这2个时域符号,对应的l 1={4,5},如图 5所示,SRS resource4在一个slot中占有{12}这1个时域符号,对应的l 1={4}。 In the formula {(4-2), (4-3), (4-2B), (4-3B)}, M is the number of time domain symbols included in the time domain symbol set that the SRS can occupy in a slot, As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 5, the SRS can occupy the last six time domain symbols of one slot in one slot, and the number of time domain symbols occupied by one SRS resource in one slot belongs to {1, 2, 4}. i.e. SRS resource may occupy a {2,4} a time-domain symbol slot last six time-domain symbols, the M = 6, when SRS resource occupied by a predetermined time domain symbol to the M l 1 symbol relative index field, as shown in FIG. 2 to 5, l 1 is the SRS resource occupied by the time domain symbols in a slot in the last 6 relative index of time domain symbols. As shown in Figure 2, SRS resource1 occupies four time domain symbols {9, 10, 11, 12} in a slot, corresponding to l 1 = {1, 2, 3, 4}, as shown in Figure 3. SRS resource2 occupies two time domain symbols {11, 12} in a slot, corresponding to l 1 = {3, 4}. As shown in Figure 4, SRS resource3 occupies {12, 13} in a slot. The time domain symbols, corresponding to l 1 ={4,5}, as shown in FIG. 5, SRS resource4 occupies {12} one time domain symbol in a slot, corresponding to l 1 = {4}.
上述l 1在M个时域符号中的符号索引是按时间顺序从前往后依次增大的顺序编号的,即M个时域符号中最前面的一个时域符号对应的l 1=0。本实施例也不排除,l 1在M个时域符号中的符号索引是按时间顺序从后往前依次增大的顺序编号的,即M个时域符号中最后面的一个时域符号对应的l 1=0,如图2~图5所示,l 1为SRS resource占有的时域符号在一个slot中的最后6个时域符号中的相对索引。如图2所示,SRS resource1在一个slot中占有{9,10,11,12}这4个时域符号,对应的l 1={4,3,2,1},如图3所示,SRS resource2在一个slot中占有{11,12}这2个时域符号,对应的l 1={2,1},如图4所示,SRS resource3在一个slot中占有{12,13}这2个时域符号,对应的l 1={1,0},如图5所示,SRS resource3在一个slot中占有{12}这1个时域符号,对应的l 1={1}. The symbol index of the above l 1 in the M time domain symbols is numbered sequentially in order from the beginning to the end, that is, the first time domain symbol in the M time domain symbols corresponds to l 1 =0. This embodiment does not exclude, l 1 M symbol index in the time domain symbols chronologically sequentially increasing from the back sequence number, i.e., the M time-domain symbols rearmost symbol corresponds to a time-domain l 1 =0, as shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 5, l 1 is a relative index of the time domain symbols occupied by the SRS resource in the last six time domain symbols in one slot. As shown in Figure 2, SRS resource1 occupies four time domain symbols {9, 10, 11, 12} in a slot, corresponding to l 1 = {4, 3, 2, 1}, as shown in Figure 3. SRS resource2 occupies two time domain symbols {11, 12} in a slot, corresponding to l 1 = {2, 1}. As shown in Figure 4, SRS resource3 occupies {12, 13} in a slot. The time domain symbols, corresponding to l 1 ={1,0}, as shown in Figure 5, SRS resource3 occupies {12} of this time domain symbol in a slot, corresponding to l 1 ={1}.
在公式{(4-4),(4-5),(4-4B),(4-5B)}中,一个slot中包括的时域符号个数为14,则N=14,或者所述参考信号所在的slot中的时域符号个数为14,则N=14,如图2~图5所示,SRS可占有的时域符号为一个slot的最后6个时域符号,而一个SRS resource在一个slot中占有的时域符号个数属于{1,2,4},l 2为SRS resource占有的时域符号在一个slot中的包括的N个时域符号集合中的索引信息,如图2~图5所示,l 2为SRS resource占有的时域符号在一个slot中包括的14个时域符号集合中的索引信息。如图2所示,SRS resource1在一个slot中占有{9,10,11,12}这4个时域符号,对应的l 2={9,10,11,12},如图3所示,SRS resource2在一个slot中占有{11,12}这2个时域符号,对应的l 2={11,12},如图4所示,SRS resource3在一个slot中占有{12,13}这2个时域符号,对应的l 2={12,13},如图5所示,SRS resource4在一个slot中占有{12}这1个时域符号,对应的l 2={12}。 In the formula {(4-4), (4-5), (4-4B), (4-5B)}, the number of time domain symbols included in one slot is 14, then N=14, or The number of time domain symbols in the slot in which the reference signal is located is 14, and N=14. As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 5, the time domain symbol occupied by the SRS is the last six time domain symbols of one slot, and one SRS. The number of time domain symbols occupied by a resource in a slot belongs to {1, 2 , 4}, and l 2 is the index information of the time domain symbols occupied by the SRS resource in the N time domain symbol sets included in a slot, such as As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 5, l 2 is index information in 14 time-domain symbol sets included in a slot of a time domain symbol occupied by the SRS resource. As shown in Figure 2, SRS resource1 occupies four time domain symbols {9, 10, 11, 12} in a slot, corresponding to l 2 = {9, 10, 11, 12}, as shown in Figure 3. SRS resource2 occupies two time domain symbols {11, 12} in a slot, corresponding to l 2 = {11, 12}. As shown in Figure 4, SRS resource3 occupies {12, 13} in a slot. The time domain symbols, corresponding to l 2 ={12,13}, as shown in FIG. 5, SRS resource4 occupies {12} one time domain symbol in a slot, corresponding to l 2 = {12}.
上述l 2为SRS占有的时域符号在一个slot中包括的N个时域符号中的符号索引是按时间顺序从前往后依次增大的顺序编号的,即N个时域符号中处于slot开始时域符号对应的l 2=0,本实施例也不排除,l 2在一个slot中包括的N个时域符号中的符号索引是按时间顺序从后往前依次增大的顺序编号的,即N个时域符号中处于一个slot最末尾的时域符号对应的l 2=0。如图2所示,SRS resource1在一个slot中占有{9,10,11,12}这4个时域符号,对应的l 2={4,3,2,1},如图3所示,SRS resource2在一个slot中占有{11,12}这2个时域符号,对应的l 2={2,1},如图4所示,SRS resource3在一个slot中占有{12,13}这2个时域符号, 对应的l 2={1,0},如图5所示,SRS resource3在一个slot中占有{12}这1个时域符号,对应的l 2={1}。 The above-mentioned l 2 is the time-domain symbol occupied by the SRS. The symbol indexes in the N time-domain symbols included in one slot are numbered sequentially in order from the time of the arrival, that is, the N time-domain symbols are at the beginning of the slot. time-domain symbol corresponding to l 2 = 0, the present embodiment does not exclude, symbol index l 2 comprises a slot in the N time domain symbols in chronological order from the back of increasing sequence number, That is, the time domain symbols at the end of a slot in the N time domain symbols correspond to l 2 =0. As shown in Figure 2, SRS resource1 occupies four time domain symbols {9, 10, 11, 12} in a slot, corresponding to l 2 = {4, 3, 2, 1}, as shown in Figure 3. SRS resource2 occupies two time domain symbols {11, 12} in a slot, corresponding to l 2 = {2, 1}. As shown in Figure 4, SRS resource3 occupies {12, 13} in a slot. The time domain symbols, corresponding to l 2 ={1,0}, as shown in FIG. 5, SRS resource3 occupies {12} one time domain symbol in a slot, corresponding to l 2 = {1}.
本实施例中,基站也可以发送信令信息,指示终端获取序列组号获取公式(1-0)中的h()的究竟是哪个公式,其中所述公式至少包括公式(4-1)和{(4-2)~(4-5)}中之一。In this embodiment, the base station may also send signaling information, instructing the terminal to acquire which formula of h() in the sequence group number acquisition formula (1-0), wherein the formula includes at least formula (4-1) and One of {(4-2)~(4-5)}.
类似地,基站也可以发送信令信息,指示终端获取序列号跳变公式v=c(z 1)中z 1的究竟根据哪个公式获取,其中所述公式至少包括公式(4-1B)和{(4-2B)~(4-5B)}中之一。 Similarly, the base station may also send signaling information, acquires serial number indicating the terminal hopping equation v = c (z 1) z-1 is obtained according to exactly which formula, wherein the formula includes at least formula (4-1B), and { One of (4-2B) to (4-5B)}.
在另一种实施方式中,所述Q个参数集合至少包括第三参数集合和第四参数集合,其中所述第三参数集合中包括时域符号信息,所述第四参数集合中不包括时域符号信息。In another implementation manner, the Q parameter set includes at least a third parameter set and a fourth parameter set, where the third parameter set includes time domain symbol information, where the fourth parameter set does not include Domain symbol information.
如果以第四参数集合获取所述序列组号,则序列组号获取公式中的h()为公式(4-6)所示If the sequence group number is obtained in the fourth parameter set, the h() in the sequence group number obtaining formula is as shown in the formula (4-6).
h(n s)=n s,   (4-6) h(n s )=n s , (4-6)
类似地如果以第四参数集合获取所述序列号,则序列号v=c(z 1)中z 1(4-6B)所示 Similarly, if the serial number is obtained in the fourth parameter set, the serial number v=c(z 1 ) is represented by z 1 (4-6B)
z 1=n s,   (4-6B) z 1 =n s , (4-6B)
基站也可以信令通知,序列组号的跳变参照的公式是公式集合中的哪个公式,所述公式集合可以包括公式(4-1)~(4-6)中任意两个或者两个以上的公式。The base station may also signal that the formula of the hopping reference of the sequence group number is which formula in the formula set, and the formula set may include any two or more of the formulas (4-1) to (4-6). Formula.
类似地基站也可以信令通知,序列号的跳变v=c(z 1)中z 1参照的公式是公式集合中的哪个公式,所述公式集合可以包括公式(4-1B)~(4-6B)中任意两个或者两个以上的公式。 Similarly, the base station may be signaling, hopping sequence number v = c (z 1) z 1 in the formula is a formula referring to the set which formula, the formula set may comprise a formula (4-1B) ~ (4 Any two or more formulas in -6B).
本实施例中的参数集合,也可以通过基站和终端约定规则在多个参数集合 中选择。类似的本实施例中的公式,也可以通过基站和终端约定规则在多个公式中选择。The parameter set in this embodiment may also be selected among a plurality of parameter sets by using a base station and a terminal contract rule. A similar formula in this embodiment can also be selected among a plurality of formulas by base station and terminal contract rules.
示例性实施例3 Exemplary embodiment 3
在本实施例中,上行解调参考信号序列组号的获取方法,也可以采用上述示例性实施例1,和/或示例性实施例2所述的方法获取。In this embodiment, the method for acquiring the uplink demodulation reference signal sequence group number may also be obtained by using the method described in the foregoing exemplary embodiment 1, and/or the exemplary embodiment 2.
示例性实施例4 Exemplary embodiment 4
在本实施例中,上行控制信道频域扩频中所用的序列组号的获取方法,也可以采用上述示例性实施例1,和/或示例性实施例2所述的方法获取。In this embodiment, the method for acquiring the sequence group number used in the frequency domain spreading of the uplink control channel may also be obtained by using the method described in the foregoing exemplary embodiment 1, and/or the exemplary embodiment 2.
比如NR,物理上行链路控制信道(Physical Uplink Control CHannel,PUCCH)格式(format)1,2中,上行控制信息在频域要用
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000061
(n)扩频,所述序列组号u也可以采用上述示例性实施例1,和/或示例性实施例2所述的方法获取。
For example, in the physical uplink control channel (Physical Uplink Control CHannel, PUCCH) format 1, 2, the uplink control information is used in the frequency domain.
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000061
(n) Spreading, the sequence group number u can also be obtained by the method described in the above exemplary embodiment 1, and/or the exemplary embodiment 2.
示例性实施例5 Exemplary embodiment 5
在本实施例中,n s是所述参考信号所在的slot在一个无线帧中包括的B个slot的索引信息,但是由于参考信号(比如SRS)所在的BWP不同,BWP对应的子载波间隔不同,从而导致不同的BWP对应的一个帧中包括的slot的个数,即B不同,从而导致n s会不同。所以n s要依赖于SRS所在的BWP而得到。 In this embodiment, n s is index information of B slots included in a radio frame of the reference signal, but the BWP corresponding to the BWP is different because the BWP of the reference signal (such as SRS) is different. Therefore, the number of slots included in one frame corresponding to different BWPs, that is, B is different, so that n s will be different. So n s depends on the BWP where the SRS is located.
图7是一实施例提供的不同的BWP对应不同的slot编号的示意图,如图7所示,BWP1上的一个slot对应BWP2上的2个slot,从而上述实施例中的n s是根据所述参考信号所在的BWP的子载波间隔得到的slot编号,比如一个帧为10ms,根据BWP1对应的子载波间隔得到一个帧(frame)包括20个slot,而根据BWP2对应的子载波间隔得到一个frame包括40个slot。在时刻t,如果当前参考信号所在的BWP为图7所示的BWP1,则n s=x,如果当前参考信号所在的BWP为图7所示的BWP2,则n s=2x或者n s=2x+1 FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of different BWPs corresponding to different slot numbers according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 7, one slot on BWP1 corresponds to two slots on BWP2, so that n s in the above embodiment is according to the above. The slot number obtained by the subcarrier spacing of the BWP where the reference signal is located, for example, a frame is 10 ms. According to the subcarrier spacing corresponding to the BWP1, one frame (frame) includes 20 slots, and a frame is obtained according to the subcarrier spacing corresponding to the BWP2. 40 slots. At time t, if the BWP of the current reference signal is BWP1 as shown in FIG. 7, then n s = x, and if the BWP of the current reference signal is BWP2 as shown in FIG. 7, then n s = 2x or n s = 2x. +1
示例性实施例6 Exemplary embodiment 6
在本实施例中,通过信令信息或者约定规则,确定序列组号或者序列号的 参数的获取方式。In this embodiment, the manner in which the parameters of the sequence group number or the sequence number are obtained is determined by signaling information or an appointment rule.
在一实施例中,序列组号u根据公式(6-1)和(6-2)获取,In an embodiment, the sequence group number u is obtained according to formulas (6-1) and (6-2),
u=(f gh(n s)+f ss)mod 30    (6-1) u=(f gh (n s )+f ss )mod 30 (6-1)
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000062
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000062
其中among them
h(l 5,N 5,n s)=l 5+n s*N 5h(l 5 , N 5 , n s )=l 5 +n s *N 5 ,
或者当序列号跳变使能时,序列号v=c(z 1),其中z 1=l 5+n s*N 5Or when the sequence number hopping is enabled, the sequence number v = c(z 1 ), where z 1 = l 5 + n s * N 5 .
通过信令信息或者约定规则,确定(l 5,N 5)的获取方式,或者是通过信令信息或者约定规则确定(l 5,N 5)的含义,其中获取方式至少包括三种方式中的至少两种: Determining the acquisition manner of (l 5 , N 5 ) by using signaling information or an agreement rule, or determining the meaning of (l 5 , N 5 ) by using signaling information or an agreement rule, where the acquisition manner includes at least three modes At least two:
方式一:(l 5,N 5)=(l 0,L),其中L为一个SRS资源在一个slot中占有的时域符号个数,如图2所示,L=4,l 5是参考信号所在的时域符号在所述L个时域符号中的索引,0≤l 5≤L-1,比如图2中在时域符号9上的SRS对应的l 5=0。 Method 1: (l 5 , N 5 )=(l 0 , L), where L is the number of time domain symbols occupied by one SRS resource in one slot, as shown in FIG. 2, L=4, l 5 is a reference The index of the time domain symbol in which the signal is located in the L time domain symbols, 0 ≤ l 5 ≤ L-1, such as l 5 =0 corresponding to the SRS in the time domain symbol 9 in FIG. 2 .
方式二:(l 5,N 5)=(l 1,M),其中M为在一个slot中SRS可占有的时域符号集合中包括的时域符号个数,如图2所示,所有用户的SRS在一个slot中只能占有一个slot中最后6个时域符号中的{1,2,4}个时域符号,则M=6,l 5是参考信号所在的时域符号在所述M个时域符号中的索引,0≤l 5≤M-1,比如图2中在时域符号9上的SRS对应的l 5=1。 Manner 2: (l 5 , N 5 )=(l 1 , M), where M is the number of time domain symbols included in the time domain symbol set that the SRS can occupy in a slot, as shown in FIG. 2, all users The SRS can only occupy {1, 2, 4} time domain symbols in the last 6 time domain symbols in a slot in a slot, then M=6, l 5 is the time domain symbol in which the reference signal is located. M time-domain symbol index, 0≤l 5 ≤M-1, such as in FIG. 2 in the time-domain SRS symbol corresponding to 9 l 5 = 1.
方式三:(l 5,N 5)=(l 2,N),其中N为SRS所在的slot中一个slot包括的时域符号个数,如图2所示,N=14,l 5是参考信号所在的时域符号在所述N个时域符号中的索引,0≤l 5≤N-1,比如图2中在时域符号9上的SRS对应的l 5=9。 Mode 3: (l 5 , N 5 )=(l 2 , N), where N is the number of time domain symbols included in a slot in the slot where the SRS is located, as shown in FIG. 2, N=14, l 5 is a reference time-domain symbol signal located in the index of N time-domain symbols, 0≤l 5 ≤N-1, such as 2 in FIG. 9, the time-domain SRS symbol corresponding to l 5 = 9.
示例性实施例7 Exemplary embodiment 7
在本实施例中,根据如下信息至少之一获取序列号:所述参考信号所在时间单元中包括的时域符号个数N;正整数M;所述参考信号所在的时域符号在一个时间单元包括的N个时域符号中的索引信息;所述参考信号所在的时域符号在预设的M个时域符号中的索引信息;所述参考信号所在帧的帧号;所述参 考信号所在帧包含的时间单元的个数B;根据所述参考信号所在的BWP的子载波间隔得到的时间单元索引;根据序列号获取参考信号,在参考信号端口上传输参考信号。In this embodiment, the sequence number is obtained according to at least one of the following information: the number of time domain symbols included in the time unit in which the reference signal is located; a positive integer M; the time domain symbol in which the reference signal is located is in a time unit The index information in the N time domain symbols included; the index information of the time domain symbol in which the reference signal is located in the preset M time domain symbols; the frame number of the frame in which the reference signal is located; where the reference signal is located The number of time units B included in the frame; the time unit index obtained according to the subcarrier spacing of the BWP where the reference signal is located; the reference signal is obtained according to the sequence number, and the reference signal is transmitted on the reference signal port.
在一实施例中,所述参考信号为
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000063
所述v为序列号,v通过如下公式获取:
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000064
In an embodiment, the reference signal is
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000063
The v is a serial number, and v is obtained by the following formula:
Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-000064
其中c(z 1)是Pseudo-random随机序列的第z 1个值,其中Pseudo-random随机序列的初始化值通过约定规则得到,z 1的获取公式可以为如下公式之一:z 1=n s*N+l 2;z 1=n s*M+l 1;z 1=n s*N+l 2+B*N*n′ f;z 1=n s*M+l 1+B*M*n′ f;z 1=n s*L+l 0Where c (z 1) z 1 is the first value Pseudo-random random sequence, wherein the initialization value of Pseudo-random random sequence is obtained by convention rule, acquiring the formula z 1 may be one of the following formula: z 1 = n s *N+l 2 ;z 1 =n s *M+l 1 ;z 1 =n s *N+l 2 +B*N*n'f;z 1 =n s *M+l 1 +B*M *n'f;z 1 =n s *L+l 0 .
所述l 1是所述参考信号所在的时域符号在预设的M个时域符号集合中的索引信息,0≤l 1<M,所述l 2是所述参考信号所在时域符号在所述一个时间单元中包括的N个时域符号中的索引信息,0≤l 2<N,所述n′ f=n f或者n′ f=n fmod(E),其中所述n f为所述参考信号所在的帧的帧号,E为预定值。B为所述参考信号所在的帧中包括的时间单元的个数。B是所述参考信号所在的帧中包括的slot的个数。 The l 1 where the reference signal is a time-domain symbol index information in a predetermined set of M time-domain symbols in, 0≤l 1 <M, l 2 is the time domain signal of the reference symbol Index information in N time domain symbols included in the one time unit, 0≤l 2 <N, the n' f =n f or n' f =n f mod(E), wherein the n f E is a predetermined value for the frame number of the frame in which the reference signal is located. B is the number of time units included in the frame in which the reference signal is located. B is the number of slots included in the frame in which the reference signal is located.
上述实施例中是以上行参考信号举例,本公开也不排除所述参考信号为下行参考信号。In the foregoing embodiment, the uplink reference signal is used as an example, and the disclosure does not exclude the reference signal as a downlink reference signal.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以了解到根据上述实施例的方法可借助软件加通用硬件平台的方式来实现,也可以通过硬件来实现。基于这样的理解,本公开的技术方案可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)/随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟、光盘)中,包括多个指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开任意实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art may understand that the method according to the foregoing embodiment may be implemented by means of software plus a general hardware platform, or may be implemented by hardware. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as Read-Only Memory (ROM) / Random Access Memory (Random Access Memory). , RAM, disk, CD-ROM, including a plurality of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the method described in any of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
实施例二 Embodiment 2
在本实施例中还提供了一种参考信号的传输装置,该装置用于实现上述实施例,已经进行过说明的不再赘述。如以下所使用的,术语“模块”可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装置可以以软件来 实现,但是硬件,或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。In the embodiment, a reference signal transmission device is further provided, which is used to implement the above-mentioned embodiments, and details have been omitted for description. As used below, the term "module" may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function. Although the devices described in the following embodiments can be implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and conceivable.
根据本公开的另一个实施例,还提供了一种参考信号的传输装置,所述装置包括:第一获取模块,设置为依据以下信息至少之一获取参考信号的序列组号和/或序列号:所述参考信号所在时间单元中包括的时域符号个数N;正整数M;所述参考信号所在的时域符号在一个时间单元包含的N个时域符号中的索引信息;所述参考信号所在的时域符号在预设的M个时域符号中的索引信息;所述参考信号所在帧的帧号;所述参考信号所在帧包括的时间单元的个数B;根据所述参考信号所在的BWP的子载波间隔得到的时间单元索引;第一确定模块,设置为依据所述序列组号和/或序列号确定所述参考信号;第一传输模块,设置为传输所述参考信号;其中,所述M满足以下条件:小于或者等于所述N,且大于或者等于A;其中,所述A为所述参考信号在一个时间单元中允许占有的最大时域符号个数,或者所述A为所述参考信号在一个时间单元中占有的时域符号个数。According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, there is further provided a transmission device for a reference signal, the device comprising: a first acquisition module, configured to acquire a sequence group number and/or a serial number of the reference signal according to at least one of the following information: : a number N of time domain symbols included in a time unit in which the reference signal is located; a positive integer M; index information in a time domain symbol in which the reference signal is located in N time domain symbols included in a time unit; The index information of the time domain symbol in which the signal is located in the preset M time domain symbols; the frame number of the frame in which the reference signal is located; the number B of time units included in the frame in which the reference signal is located; according to the reference signal a time unit index obtained by the subcarrier spacing of the BWP; the first determining module is configured to determine the reference signal according to the sequence group number and/or the serial number; the first transmission module is configured to transmit the reference signal; Wherein, the M satisfies the following condition: less than or equal to the N, and greater than or equal to A; wherein the A is the reference signal allowed to occupy in a time unit The maximum number of symbols in time domain, or A is the reference number of the occupied time-domain symbol signal in a time unit.
根据本公开的另一个实施例,还提供了一种参考信号的传输装置,所述装置包括:执行模块,设置为依据信令信息或者预先约定规则,执行以下操作至少之一:在多个参数集合中选择一个参数集合,在多个公式中选择一个公式;第二确定模块,设置为依据所述选择的参数集合和/或所述选择的公式确定序列组号和/或序列号;第三确定模块,设置为依据所述序列组号和/或序列号确定参考信号;第二传输模块,设置为传输所述参考信号。According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, there is further provided a transmission device of a reference signal, the device comprising: an execution module configured to perform at least one of: following a plurality of parameters according to signaling information or a pre-agreed rule Selecting a parameter set in the set, selecting one formula among the plurality of formulas; the second determining module is configured to determine the sequence group number and/or the serial number according to the selected parameter set and/or the selected formula; The determining module is configured to determine the reference signal according to the sequence group number and/or the serial number; the second transmission module is configured to transmit the reference signal.
根据本公开的另一个实施例,还提供了一种参考信号的传输装置,所述装置包括:第四确定模块,设置为根据信令信息或者约定规则,确定生成序列组号和/或生成序列号的参数的获取方式;第五确定模块,设置为依据所述获取方式确定所述参数;第一生成模块,设置为依据所述参数生成所述序列组号和/或生成所述序列号;第六确定模块,设置为根据所述序列组号和/或序列号确定参考信号;第三传输模块,设置为传输所述参考信号。According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, there is also provided a transmission device of a reference signal, the device comprising: a fourth determining module, configured to determine a generated sequence group number and/or a generation sequence according to signaling information or an appointment rule The fifth determining module is configured to determine the parameter according to the obtaining manner; the first generating module is configured to generate the sequence group number according to the parameter and/or generate the serial number; a sixth determining module, configured to determine a reference signal according to the sequence group number and/or a serial number; and a third transmission module configured to transmit the reference signal.
本实施例中,上述任意实施例的装置的模块,可以执行对应的实施例一中的其余方法步骤。In this embodiment, the modules of the apparatus of any of the foregoing embodiments may perform the remaining method steps in the corresponding first embodiment.
上述多个模块是可以通过软件或硬件来实现的,对于后者,可以通过以下方式实现,但不限于此:上述模块均位于同一处理器中;或者,上述多个模块 以任意组合的形式分别位于不同的处理器中。The above plurality of modules may be implemented by software or hardware. For the latter, the foregoing may be implemented by, but not limited to, the above modules are all located in the same processor; or, the plurality of modules are respectively in any combination. Located in different processors.
实施例三 Embodiment 3
根据本公开的另一个实施例,还提供了一种处理器,所述处理器设置为运行程序,其中,所述程序运行时执行上述实施例所述的任一种方法。According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, there is further provided a processor configured to execute a program, wherein the program is executed to perform any of the methods described in the above embodiments.
实施例四 Embodiment 4
根据本公开的另一个实施例,还提供了一种存储介质,所述存储介质包括存储的程序,所述程序运行时执行上述实施例所述的任一种方法。According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, there is also provided a storage medium comprising a stored program, the program running to perform any of the methods described in the above embodiments.
本领域的技术人员应该明白,上述的本公开的至少一个模块或至少一个步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现,上述至少一个模块或至少一个步骤可以集中在单个的计算装置上,或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上。在一实施例中,上述至少一个模块或至少一个步骤可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现,从而,可以将上述至少一个模块或至少一个步骤存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行,并且在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤,或者将上述至少一个模块或至少一个步骤分别制作成至少一个集成电路模块,或者将上述至少一个模块或至少一个步骤中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样,本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that at least one of the above-described modules or at least one step of the present disclosure can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, and the at least one module or at least one step can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed in multiple On a network of computing devices. In an embodiment, the at least one module or at least one step may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device, such that the at least one module or at least one step may be stored in the storage device to be executed by the computing device, and In some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than that herein, or the at least one module or the at least one step described above may be separately fabricated into at least one integrated circuit module, or at least one of the above-described at least one module or at least Multiple modules or steps in one step are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.

Claims (35)

  1. 一种参考信号的传输方法,包括:A method for transmitting a reference signal, comprising:
    依据以下信息至少之一获取参考信号的序列组号和序列号中的至少之一:Obtaining at least one of a sequence group number and a sequence number of the reference signal according to at least one of the following information:
    所述参考信号所在时间单元中包括的时域符号个数N;正整数M;所述参考信号所在的时域符号在一个时间单元包括的N个时域符号中的索引信息;所述参考信号所在的时域符号在预设的M个时域符号中的索引信息;所述参考信号所在帧的帧号;所述参考信号所在帧包括的时间单元的个数B;以及,根据所述参考信号所在的带宽部分BWP的子载波间隔得到的时间单元索引;The number of time domain symbols included in the time unit in which the reference signal is located; a positive integer M; index information of the time domain symbols in which the reference signal is located in N time domain symbols included in one time unit; the reference signal The index information of the time domain symbol in the preset M time domain symbols; the frame number of the frame in which the reference signal is located; the number B of time units included in the frame in which the reference signal is located; and, according to the reference The time unit index obtained by the subcarrier spacing of the bandwidth portion BWP where the signal is located;
    依据所述序列组号和序列号中的至少之一确定所述参考信号;Determining the reference signal according to at least one of the sequence group number and the serial number;
    传输所述参考信号;Transmitting the reference signal;
    其中,所述M满足以下条件:小于或者等于所述N,且大于或者等于A;其中,所述A为所述参考信号在一个时间单元中允许占有的最大时域符号个数,或者所述A为所述参考信号在一个时间单元中占有的时域符号个数。The M satisfies the following condition: less than or equal to the N, and greater than or equal to A; wherein A is the maximum number of time domain symbols allowed to be occupied by the reference signal in one time unit, or A is the number of time domain symbols occupied by the reference signal in one time unit.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,依据以下信息之一确定所述M:The method of claim 1 wherein said M is determined based on one of the following information:
    一个时间单元中允许所述参考信号占有的时域符号集合中包括的时域符号个数;The number of time domain symbols included in the time domain symbol set occupied by the reference signal in a time unit;
    一个时间单元中所述参考信号占有的时域符号个数的最大值;a maximum value of the number of time domain symbols occupied by the reference signal in a time unit;
    一个时间单元中允许所述参考信号占有的时域符号集合中,索引最大的时域符号和索引最小的时域符号之间的距离;The distance between the time domain symbol with the largest index and the time domain symbol with the smallest index among the time domain symbol sets that the reference signal is allowed to occupy in a time unit;
    其中,所述索引为一个时域符号在所述时间单元中包括的时域符号集合中的索引。Wherein the index is an index of a time domain symbol set in the time domain symbol set included in the time unit.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,依据以下方式之一确定所述N和所述M中的至少之一:The method of claim 1, wherein at least one of the N and the M is determined according to one of the following ways:
    所述N和所述M中的至少之一携带于接收的信令信息中;At least one of the N and the M is carried in the received signaling information;
    预先约定所述N和所述M中的至少之一。At least one of the N and the M is pre-agreed.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述依据所述序列组号和序列号中的至少之一确定所述参考信号,包括通过以下方式确定所述参考信号:The method of claim 1, wherein said determining said reference signal based on at least one of said sequence group number and a sequence number comprises determining said reference signal by:
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100001
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100001
    其中,所述u为所述序列组号,
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100002
    为所述参考信号,
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100003
    为所述参考信号的长度,δ是交织频分多址IFDMA的梳妆等级总数或者δ为0,ω属于{0,1};
    Wherein u is the sequence group number,
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100002
    For the reference signal,
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100003
    For the length of the reference signal, δ is the total number of dressing levels of the interleaved frequency division multiple access IFDMA or δ is 0, and ω belongs to {0, 1};
    在所述
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100004
    大于预定阈值的情况下:
    In the stated
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100004
    When it is greater than the predetermined threshold:
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100005
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100005
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100006
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100006
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100007
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100007
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100008
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100008
    v为序列号,属于{0,1};0≤α≤2π,
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100009
    为小于
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100010
    的最大质数;
    v is the serial number, which belongs to {0, 1}; 0 ≤ α ≤ 2π,
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100009
    Is less than
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100010
    Maximum prime number;
    在所述
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100011
    小于或者等于所述预定阈值的情况下,
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100012
    其中,
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100013
    是依据所述序列组号u查找预设表格得到的,所述v为0。
    In the stated
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100011
    In the case of less than or equal to the predetermined threshold,
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100012
    among them,
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100013
    It is obtained by searching the preset table according to the sequence group number u, and the v is 0.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 1 wherein
    所述参考信号所在的时域符号在一个时间单元中包括的时域符号集合中的索引信息,按照时间顺序从后往前依次增大。The index information in the time domain symbol set included in the time domain of the time domain symbol in which the reference signal is located is sequentially increased from the back to the front in chronological order.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述依据以下信息至少之一获取参考信号的序列组号包括:依据以下方式获取所述参考信号的序列组号:The method according to claim 1, wherein the obtaining the sequence group number of the reference signal according to at least one of the following information comprises: acquiring the sequence group number of the reference signal according to the following manner:
    所述序列组号u=(f gh(x)+f ss)mod C; The sequence group number u=(f gh (x)+f ss ) mod C;
    或者,所述序列组号u根据f gh(x)获取; Alternatively, the sequence group number u is obtained according to f gh (x);
    其中,所述f gh(x)是关于x的函数,所述x包括所述信息至少之一,所述C是序列组的总数,所述f ss是根据约定规则和接收的信令信息中包括的参数中的至少之一获取的。 Wherein f gh (x) is a function of x, the x includes at least one of the information, the C is a total number of sequence groups, and the f ss is according to an agreed rule and received signaling information Acquired by at least one of the included parameters.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 6 wherein
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100014
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100014
    其中,所述h(x)是关于x的函数;Wherein h(x) is a function of x;
    其中,所述D为大于或者等于8的整数,c(z)是随机序列函数c()生成的序 列中的第z个值,z为非负整数。Wherein D is an integer greater than or equal to 8, c(z) is the zth value in the sequence generated by the random sequence function c(), and z is a non-negative integer.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,满足如下特征至少之一:The method of claim 7 satisfies at least one of the following features:
    所述D携带于所述接收的信令信息中;The D is carried in the received signaling information;
    所述c()是伪随机pseudo-random随机序列生成函数;The c() is a pseudo-random pseudo-random random sequence generation function;
    在C的数值大于30的情况下,所述D大于8;In the case where the value of C is greater than 30, the D is greater than 8;
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100015
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100015
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100016
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100016
    当x 1>0时,
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100017
    当x 1=0时
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100018
    其中
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100019
    When x 1 >0,
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100017
    When x 1 =0
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100018
    among them
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100019
  9. 根据权要求7所述的方法,其中,所述h(x)满足以下公式之一:The method of claim 7, wherein the h(x) satisfies one of the following formulas:
    h(l 1,M,n s)=l 1+n s*M; h(l 1 ,M,n s )=l 1 +n s *M;
    h(l 1,M,n s,n f)=l 1+n s*M+B*n′ f*M; h(l 1 , M, n s , n f )=l 1 +n s *M+B*n' f *M;
    h(l 2,N,n s)=l 2+n s*N; h(l 2 , N, n s )=l 2 +n s *N;
    h(l 2,N,n s,n f)=l 2+n s*N+B*n′ f*N; h(l 2 , N, n s , n f )=l 2 +n s *N+B*n' f *N;
    其中,所述l 1是所述参考信号所在的时域符号在预设的M个时域符号集合中的索引信息,0≤l 1<M,所述l 2是所述参考信号所在的时域符号在一个时间单元包括的N个时域符号中的索引信息,0≤l 2<N,所述n′ f=n f或者n′ f=n fmod(E),其中所述n f为所述参考信号所在帧的帧号,所述E为预定值,所述n s为根据所述参考信号所在的BWP的子载波间隔得到的时间单元索引或所述n s为所述参考信号所在的时间单元在一个帧中的索引。 Wherein said l 1 where the reference signal is a time-domain symbol index information in a predetermined set of M time-domain symbols in, 0≤l 1 <M, the l 2 when the reference signal is located The index information of the domain symbols in the N time domain symbols included in one time unit, 0≤l 2 <N, the n' f =n f or n' f =n f mod(E), wherein the n f The frame number of the frame in which the reference signal is located, the E is a predetermined value, and the n s is a time unit index obtained according to a subcarrier spacing of the BWP where the reference signal is located, or the n s is the reference signal The index of the time unit in a frame.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述参考信号包括以下参考信号之一:The method of claim 1 wherein said reference signal comprises one of the following reference signals:
    测量参考信号、解调参考信号以及控制信道频域扩频序列。The reference signal, the demodulation reference signal, and the control channel frequency domain spreading sequence are measured.
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,依据以下信息至少之一获取参考信号的序列号包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the obtaining the serial number of the reference signal according to at least one of the following information comprises:
    在序列跳变的情况下,序列号v=c(z 1),其中,z 1根据所述信息至少之一获取; c(z)是随机序列函数c()生成的序列中的第z个值,z为非负整数。 In the case of a sequence hop, the sequence number v = c(z 1 ), where z 1 is obtained from at least one of the information; c(z) is the zth in the sequence generated by the random sequence function c() The value, z is a non-negative integer.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述z 1根据如下公式之一获取: The method of claim 11 wherein said z 1 is obtained according to one of the following formulas:
    z 1=n s*N+l 2z 1 =n s *N+l 2 ;
    z 1=n s*M+l 1z 1 =n s *M+l 1 ;
    z 1=n s*N+l 2+B*N*n′ fz 1 =n s *N+l 2 +B*N*n'f;
    z 1=n s*M+l 1+B*M*n′ fz 1 =n s *M+l 1 +B*M*n'f;
    所述l 1是所述参考信号所在的时域符号在预设的M个时域符号集合中的索引信息,0≤l 1<M,所述l 2是所述参考信号所在的时域符号在一个时间单元包括的N个时域符号中的索引信息,0≤l 2<N,所述n′ f=n f或者n′ f=n fmod(E),其中所述n f为所述参考信号所在帧的帧号,E为预定值,所述n s为根据所述参考信号所在的BWP的子载波间隔得到的时间单元索引或所述n s为所述参考信号所在的时间单元在一个帧中的索引。 The l 1 is index information of a time domain symbol in which the reference signal is located in a preset set of M time domain symbols, where 0≤l 1 <M, and the l 2 is a time domain symbol in which the reference signal is located Index information in N time domain symbols included in a time unit, 0 ≤ l 2 < N, said n' f = n f or n' f = n f mod (E), wherein said n f is a frame number of the frame in which the reference signal is located, E is a predetermined value, and the n s is a time unit index obtained according to a subcarrier spacing of the BWP where the reference signal is located, or the n s is a time unit in which the reference signal is located The index in a frame.
  13. 一种参考信号的传输方法,包括:A method for transmitting a reference signal, comprising:
    依据信令信息或者预先约定规则,执行以下操作至少之一:在多个参数集合中选择一个参数集合,在多个公式中选择一个公式;Performing at least one of the following operations according to the signaling information or the pre-agreed rule: selecting one parameter set among the plurality of parameter sets, and selecting one formula among the plurality of formulas;
    依据选择的参数集合和选择的公式中的至少之一确定序列组号和序列号中的至少之一;Determining at least one of a sequence group number and a sequence number according to at least one of the selected parameter set and the selected formula;
    依据所述序列组号和所述序列号中的至少之一确定参考信号;Determining a reference signal according to at least one of the sequence group number and the sequence number;
    传输所述参考信号。Transmitting the reference signal.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 13 wherein
    所述多个参数集合至少包括第一参数集合和第二参数集合;The plurality of parameter sets includes at least a first parameter set and a second parameter set;
    其中,所述第一参数集合至少包括以下参数之一:所述参考信号在一个时间单元中占有的时域符号个数L,所述参考信号占有的时域符号在所述L个时域符号中的索引信息,根据所述参考信号所在的带宽部分BWP的子载波间隔得到的时间单元索引;The first parameter set includes at least one of the following parameters: a number L of time domain symbols occupied by the reference signal in one time unit, and a time domain symbol occupied by the reference signal in the L time domain symbols Index information in the index of the time unit obtained according to the subcarrier spacing of the bandwidth portion BWP where the reference signal is located;
    所述第二参数集合至少包括以下参数之一:所述参考信号所在时间单元中包括的时域符号个数N;正整数M;所述参考信号所在的时域符号在一个时间 单元中的索引信息;所述参考信号所在的时域符号在预设的M个时域符号中的索引信息;所述参考信号所在帧的帧号;所述参考信号所在帧包括的所述时间单元的个数B,根据所述参考信号所在的BWP的子载波间隔得到的时间单元索引。The second parameter set includes at least one of the following parameters: a number N of time domain symbols included in a time unit in which the reference signal is located; a positive integer M; an index of a time domain symbol in which the reference signal is located in a time unit Information; index information of a time domain symbol in which the reference signal is located in a preset M time domain symbols; a frame number of a frame in which the reference signal is located; and a number of the time units included in a frame in which the reference signal is located B. A time unit index obtained according to a subcarrier spacing of the BWP where the reference signal is located.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中:The method of claim 13 wherein:
    所述多个参数集合至少包括第三参数集合和第四参数集合,其中所述第三参数集合中包括时域符号索引信息,所述第四参数集合中不包括时域符号索引信息。The plurality of parameter sets includes at least a third parameter set and a fourth parameter set, wherein the third parameter set includes time domain symbol index information, and the fourth parameter set does not include time domain symbol index information.
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,依据以下方式之一确定所述N和所述M中的至少之一:The method of claim 14, wherein at least one of the N and the M is determined according to one of the following ways:
    所述N和M中的至少之一携带于接收的信令信息中;At least one of the N and M is carried in the received signaling information;
    预先约定所述N和所述M中的至少之一。At least one of the N and the M is pre-agreed.
  17. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,依据所述序列组号和序列号中的至少之一确定参考信号,包括通过以下方式确定参考信号:The method of claim 13 wherein determining the reference signal based on at least one of the sequence group number and the sequence number comprises determining the reference signal by:
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100020
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100020
    其中,所述u为所述序列组号,
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100021
    为所述参考信号,
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100022
    为所述参考信号的长度,δ是交织频分多址IFDMA的梳妆等级总数或者δ为0,ω属于{0,1};
    Wherein u is the sequence group number,
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100021
    For the reference signal,
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100022
    For the length of the reference signal, δ is the total number of dressing levels of the interleaved frequency division multiple access IFDMA or δ is 0, and ω belongs to {0, 1};
    在所述
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100023
    大于预定阈值的情况下:
    In the stated
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100023
    When it is greater than the predetermined threshold:
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100024
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100024
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100025
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100025
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100026
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100026
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100027
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100027
    v为序列号,属于{0,1};0≤α≤2π,
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100028
    为小于
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100029
    的最大质数;
    v is the serial number, which belongs to {0, 1}; 0 ≤ α ≤ 2π,
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100028
    Is less than
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100029
    Maximum prime number;
    在所述
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100030
    小于或者等于所述预定阈值的情况下,
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100031
    其中,
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100032
    是依据所述序列组号u查找预设表格得到的,所述v为0。
    In the stated
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100030
    In the case of less than or equal to the predetermined threshold,
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100031
    among them,
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100032
    It is obtained by searching the preset table according to the sequence group number u, and the v is 0.
  18. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,依据选择的参数集合和选择的公式中的至少之一确定序列组号包括:The method of claim 13 wherein determining the sequence group number based on at least one of the selected parameter set and the selected formula comprises:
    所述序列组号u=(f gh(x)+f ss)mod C; The sequence group number u=(f gh (x)+f ss ) mod C;
    或者,所述序列组号u根据f gh(x)获取; Alternatively, the sequence group number u is obtained according to f gh (x);
    其中,所述f gh(x)是关于x的函数,所述x包括所述选择的参数集合中的信息至少之一,所述C是序列组的总数,所述f ss是根据约定规则和接收的信令信息中包括的参数的至少之一获取的。 Wherein f gh (x) is a function of x, the x includes at least one of information in the selected parameter set, the C is a total number of sequence groups, and the f ss is according to an agreed rule and Acquired by at least one of the parameters included in the received signaling information.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 18, wherein
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100033
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100033
    其中,所述h(x)是关于x的函数;Wherein h(x) is a function of x;
    其中,所述D为大于或者等于8的整数,c(z)是随机序列函数c()生成的序列中的第z个值,z为非负整数。Wherein D is an integer greater than or equal to 8, c(z) is the zth value in the sequence generated by the random sequence function c(), and z is a non-negative integer.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,满足以下特征之一:The method of claim 19, satisfying one of the following features:
    所述D携带于所述接收的信令信息中;The D is carried in the received signaling information;
    所述c()是伪随机pseudo-random随机序列生成函数;The c() is a pseudo-random pseudo-random random sequence generation function;
    在C的数值大于30的情况下,所述D大于8;In the case where the value of C is greater than 30, the D is greater than 8;
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100034
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100034
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100035
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100035
    当x 1>0时,
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100036
    当x 1=0时
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100037
    其中
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100038
    When x 1 >0,
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100036
    When x 1 =0
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100037
    among them
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100038
  21. 根据权要求19所述的方法,其中,所述h(x)满足以下公式之一:The method of claim 19, wherein the h(x) satisfies one of the following formulas:
    h(l 1,M,n s)=l 1+n s*M; h(l 1 ,M,n s )=l 1 +n s *M;
    h(l 1,M,n s,n f)=l 1+n s*M+B*n′ f*M; h(l 1 , M, n s , n f )=l 1 +n s *M+B*n' f *M;
    h(l 2,N,n s)=l 2+n s*N; h(l 2 , N, n s )=l 2 +n s *N;
    h(l 2,N,n s,n f)=l 2+n s*N+B*n′ f*N; h(l 2 , N, n s , n f )=l 2 +n s *N+B*n' f *N;
    其中,所述l 1是所述参考信号所在的时域符号在预设的M个时域符号集合中的索引信息,0≤l 1<M,所述l 2是所述参考信号所在的时域符号在一个时间单元包括的N个时域符号中的索引信息,0≤l 2<N,所述n′ f=n f或者n′ f=n fmod(E),其中所述n f为所述参考信号所在帧的帧号,所述E为预定值,B为所述参考信号所在帧包括的时间单元的个数,所述n s为根据所述参考信号所在的BWP的子载波间隔得到的时间单元索引或所述n s为所述参考信号所在的时间单元在一个帧中的索引。 Wherein said l 1 where the reference signal is a time-domain symbol index information in a predetermined set of M time-domain symbols in, 0≤l 1 <M, the l 2 when the reference signal is located The index information of the domain symbols in the N time domain symbols included in one time unit, 0≤l 2 <N, the n' f =n f or n' f =n f mod(E), wherein the n f For the frame number of the frame in which the reference signal is located, the E is a predetermined value, B is the number of time units included in the frame in which the reference signal is located, and the n s is a subcarrier according to the BWP where the reference signal is located. The time unit index obtained by the interval or the n s is an index of a time unit in which the reference signal is located in one frame.
  22. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述多个公式用于描述所述序列组号和序列号中的至少之一的跳变规则。The method of claim 13, wherein the plurality of formulas are used to describe a hop rule of at least one of the sequence group number and the sequence number.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的方法,其中,所述序列组号的跳变公式包括以下公式至少之一:The method of claim 22, wherein the hopping formula of the sequence group number comprises at least one of the following formulas:
    h(l,L,n s)=l 0+n s*L; h(l,L,n s )=l 0 +n s *L;
    h(l 1,M,n s)=l 1+n s*M; h(l 1 ,M,n s )=l 1 +n s *M;
    h(l 1,M,n s,n f)=l 1+n s*M+B*n′ f*M; h(l 1 , M, n s , n f )=l 1 +n s *M+B*n' f *M;
    h(l 2,N,n s)=l 2+n s*N; h(l 2 , N, n s )=l 2 +n s *N;
    h(l 2,N,n s,n f)=l 2+n s*N+B*n′ f*N h(l 2 ,N,n s ,n f )=l 2 +n s *N+B*n' f *N
    所述序列号的跳变公式v=c(z 1),其中z 1根据如下公式之一获取: The hopping formula of the sequence number is v=c(z 1 ), where z 1 is obtained according to one of the following formulas:
    z 1=n s*N+l 2z 1 =n s *N+l 2 ;
    z 1=n s*M+l 1z 1 =n s *M+l 1 ;
    z 1=n s*N+l 2+B*N*n′ fz 1 =n s *N+l 2 +B*N*n'f;
    z 1=n s*M+l 1+B*M*n′ fz 1 =n s *M+l 1 +B*M*n'f;
    其中,所述l 1是所述参考信号所在的时域符号在预设的M个时域符号集合中的索引信息,所述l 2是所述参考信号所在时域符号在一个时间单元包括的N个时域符号中的索引信息,所述n′ f=n f或者n′ f=n fmod(E),其中n f为所述参考信号所在帧的帧号,E为预定值;所述B是所述参考信号所在帧包括的时间单元的个数,所述n s为根据所述参考信号所在的BWP的子载波间隔得到的时间单元索引或所述n s为所述参考信号所在的时间单元在一个帧中的索引; Wherein l 1 is the time domain symbols where the reference signal index information in a predetermined set of M time-domain symbol in the l 2 is the reference signal in a time domain symbol units included index information of the N time-domain symbols, the n 'f = n f or n' f = n f mod ( E), where n f is the signal of the reference frame number of the frame where, E is a predetermined value; the B is the number of time units included in the frame in which the reference signal is located, and the n s is a time unit index obtained according to the subcarrier spacing of the BWP where the reference signal is located or the n s is the reference signal The index of the time unit in a frame;
    序列组号u=(f gh(x)+f ss)mod C,
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100039
    C是序列组的总数;D为大于或等于8的整数;c(z)是一个随机序列中的第z个值,z为非负整数,。
    The sequence group number u=(f gh (x)+f ss )mod C,
    Figure PCTCN2018120401-appb-100039
    C is the total number of sequence groups; D is an integer greater than or equal to 8; c(z) is the zth value in a random sequence, and z is a non-negative integer.
  24. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述依据选择的参数和选择的公式确定序列号,包括:The method of claim 13 wherein said determining a serial number based on the selected parameter and the selected formula comprises:
    在序列跳变的情况下,序列号v=c(z 1),其中,z 1根据所述参数获取;c(z)是随机序列函数c()生成的序列中的第z个值,z为非负整数。 In the case of a sequence hop, the sequence number v = c(z 1 ), where z 1 is obtained according to the parameter; c(z) is the zth value in the sequence generated by the random sequence function c(), z Is a non-negative integer.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的方法,其中,所述z 1根据如下公式之一获取: The method of claim 24, wherein said z 1 is obtained according to one of the following formulas:
    z 1=n s*N+l 2z 1 =n s *N+l 2 ;
    z 1=n s*M+l 1z 1 =n s *M+l 1 ;
    z 1=n s*N+l 2+B*N*n′ fz 1 =n s *N+l 2 +B*N*n'f;
    z 1=n s*M+l 1+B*M*n′ fz 1 =n s *M+l 1 +B*M*n'f;
    所述l 1是所述参考信号所在的时域符号在预设的M个时域符号集合中的索引信息,0≤l 1<M,所述l 2是所述参考信号所在时域符号在一个时间单元包括的N个时域符号中的索引信息,0≤l 2<N,所述n′ f=n f或者n′ f=n fmod(E),其中所述n f为所述参考信号所在帧的帧号,所述E为预定值,所述n s为根据所述参考信号所在的BWP的子载波间隔得到的时间单元索引或所述n s为所述参考信号所在的时间单元在一个帧中的索引。 The l 1 where the reference signal is a time-domain symbol index information in a predetermined set of M time-domain symbols in, 0≤l 1 <M, l 2 is the time domain signal of the reference symbol Index information in N time domain symbols included in a time unit, 0 ≤ l 2 < N, said n' f = n f or n' f = n f mod (E), wherein said n f is said The frame number of the frame in which the reference signal is located, the E is a predetermined value, and the n s is a time unit index obtained according to a subcarrier spacing of the BWP where the reference signal is located or the time where the n s is the reference signal The index of the unit in a frame.
  26. 一种信令的发送方法,包括:A signaling sending method includes:
    发送信令信息至通信节点;Sending signaling information to the communication node;
    其中,所述信令信息用于指示所述通信节点执行以下操作至少之一:在至少一个参数集合中选择一个参数集合,在至少一个个公式中选择一个公式;并依据选择的参数集合和选择的公式中的至少之一确定参考信号。The signaling information is used to indicate that the communication node performs at least one of: selecting one parameter set in at least one parameter set, selecting one formula in at least one formula; and selecting and selecting according to the selected parameter set At least one of the formulas determines the reference signal.
  27. 一种参考信号的传输方法,包括:A method for transmitting a reference signal, comprising:
    根据信令信息或者约定规则,确定生成序列组号和生成序列号中的至少之一的参数的获取方式;Determining, according to the signaling information or the agreed rule, a manner of acquiring a parameter that generates at least one of a sequence group number and a generated sequence number;
    依据所述获取方式确定所述参数;Determining the parameter according to the obtaining manner;
    根据所述参数生成序列组号和序列号中的至少之一;Generating at least one of a sequence group number and a sequence number according to the parameter;
    根据所述序列组号和序列号中的至少之一确定参考信号;Determining a reference signal according to at least one of the sequence group number and the sequence number;
    传输所述参考信号。Transmitting the reference signal.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其中,所述参数包括如下参数至少之一:The method of claim 27 wherein said parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters:
    时域符号索引和时域符号个数。The number of time domain symbol indexes and time domain symbols.
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的方法,其中,所述时域符号索引的获取方式至少包括如下获取方式中的三种获取方式:The method according to claim 28, wherein the manner of obtaining the time domain symbol index comprises at least three of the following acquisition modes:
    所述时域符号索引是所述参考信号所在的时域符号在L个时域符号中的索引,其中L为所述参考信号在一个时间单元中占有的时域符号个数;The time domain symbol index is an index of time domain symbols in which the reference signals are located in L time domain symbols, where L is a number of time domain symbols occupied by the reference signal in one time unit;
    所述时域符号索引是所述参考信号所在的时域符号在N个时域符号中的索引,其中N为所述参考信号所在的时间单元中包括的时域符号个数;The time domain symbol index is an index of a time domain symbol in which the reference signal is located in N time domain symbols, where N is a number of time domain symbols included in a time unit in which the reference signal is located;
    所述时域符号索引是所述参考信号所在的时域符号在M个时域符号中的索引,其中M为所述参考信号在一个时间单元中允许占有的时域符号集合中包括的时域符号个数。The time domain symbol index is an index of time domain symbols in which the reference signal is located in M time domain symbols, where M is a time domain included in a time domain symbol set that the reference signal is allowed to occupy in one time unit. The number of symbols.
  30. 根据权利要求28所述的方法,其中,所述时域符号个数的获取方式至少包括如下获取方式中的三种获取方式:The method according to claim 28, wherein the manner of obtaining the number of time domain symbols includes at least three of the following acquisition modes:
    所述时域符号个数为所述参考信号在一个时间单元中占有的时域符号个数;The number of time domain symbols is a number of time domain symbols occupied by the reference signal in one time unit;
    所述时域符号个数为所述参考信号所在的时间单元中包括的时域符号个数;The number of time domain symbols is a number of time domain symbols included in a time unit in which the reference signal is located;
    所述时域符号个数为所述参考信号在一个时间单元中允许占有的时域符号集合中包括的时域符号个数。The number of time domain symbols is the number of time domain symbols included in the set of time domain symbols allowed to be occupied by the reference signal in one time unit.
  31. 一种参考信号的传输装置,包括:A transmission device for reference signals, comprising:
    获取模块,设置为依据以下信息至少之一获取参考信号的序列组号和序列号中的至少之一:The obtaining module is configured to obtain at least one of a sequence group number and a serial number of the reference signal according to at least one of the following information:
    所述参考信号所在时间单元中包括的时域符号个数N;正整数M;所述参考信号所在的时域符号在一个时间单元包括的N个时域符号中的索引信息;所述参考信号所在的时域符号在预设的M个时域符号中的索引信息;所述参考信号所在帧的帧号;所述参考信号所在帧包含的时间单元的个数B;根据所述参考 信号所在的带宽部分BWP的子载波间隔得到的时间单元索引;The number of time domain symbols included in the time unit in which the reference signal is located; a positive integer M; index information of the time domain symbols in which the reference signal is located in N time domain symbols included in one time unit; the reference signal The index information of the time domain symbol in the preset M time domain symbols; the frame number of the frame in which the reference signal is located; the number B of time units included in the frame where the reference signal is located; according to the reference signal The time unit index obtained by the subcarrier spacing of the bandwidth portion BWP;
    确定模块,设置为依据所述序列组号和序列号中的至少之一确定所述参考信号;Determining a module, configured to determine the reference signal according to at least one of the sequence group number and the serial number;
    传输模块,设置为传输所述参考信号;a transmission module configured to transmit the reference signal;
    其中,所述M满足以下条件:小于或者等于所述N,且大于或者等于A;其中,所述A为所述参考信号在一个时间单元中允许占有的最大时域符号个数,或者所述A为所述参考信号在一个时间单元中占有的时域符号个数。The M satisfies the following condition: less than or equal to the N, and greater than or equal to A; wherein A is the maximum number of time domain symbols allowed to be occupied by the reference signal in one time unit, or A is the number of time domain symbols occupied by the reference signal in one time unit.
  32. 一种参考信号的传输装置,包括:A transmission device for reference signals, comprising:
    执行模块,设置为依据信令信息或者预先约定规则,执行以下操作至少之一:在多个参数集合中选择一个参数集合,在多个公式中选择一个公式;The execution module is configured to perform at least one of the following operations according to the signaling information or the pre-agreed rule: selecting one parameter set among the plurality of parameter sets, and selecting one formula among the plurality of formulas;
    第一确定模块,设置为依据选择的参数集合和选择的公式中的至少之一确定序列组号和序列号中的至少之一;a first determining module, configured to determine at least one of a sequence group number and a sequence number according to at least one of the selected parameter set and the selected formula;
    第二确定模块,设置为依据所述序列组号和序列号中的至少之一确定参考信号;a second determining module, configured to determine a reference signal according to at least one of the sequence group number and the serial number;
    传输模块,设置为传输所述参考信号。a transmission module configured to transmit the reference signal.
  33. 一种参考信号的传输装置,包括:A transmission device for reference signals, comprising:
    第一确定模块,设置为根据信令信息或者约定规则,确定生成序列组号和序列号中的至少之一的参数的获取方式;The first determining module is configured to determine, according to the signaling information or the agreement rule, a manner of acquiring a parameter that generates at least one of a sequence group number and a sequence number;
    第二确定模块,设置为依据所述获取方式确定所述参数;a second determining module, configured to determine the parameter according to the obtaining manner;
    生成模块,设置为依据所述参数生成所述序列组号和所述序列号中的至少之一;Generating a module, configured to generate at least one of the sequence group number and the sequence number according to the parameter;
    第三确定模块,设置为根据所述序列组号和所述序列号中的至少之一确定参考信号;a third determining module, configured to determine a reference signal according to at least one of the sequence group number and the sequence number;
    传输模块,设置为传输所述参考信号。a transmission module configured to transmit the reference signal.
  34. 一种存储介质,包括存储的程序,其中,所述程序运行时执行上述权利要求1至30任一项中所述的方法。A storage medium comprising a stored program, wherein the program is executed to perform the method of any of the preceding claims 1 to 30.
  35. 一种处理器,所述处理器设置为运行程序,所述程序运行时执行上述权利要求1至30任一项中所述的方法。A processor, the processor being arranged to run a program, the program running to perform the method of any of the preceding claims 1 to 30.
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