WO2019112452A1 - Procédé de production d'hydrogène et d'oxygène par procédé d'électrolyse, en particulier électrolyse de l'eau - Google Patents

Procédé de production d'hydrogène et d'oxygène par procédé d'électrolyse, en particulier électrolyse de l'eau Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019112452A1
WO2019112452A1 PCT/PL2018/000078 PL2018000078W WO2019112452A1 WO 2019112452 A1 WO2019112452 A1 WO 2019112452A1 PL 2018000078 W PL2018000078 W PL 2018000078W WO 2019112452 A1 WO2019112452 A1 WO 2019112452A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electrolysis
water
hydrogen
oxygen production
generator
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/PL2018/000078
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Andrzej Jeżewski
Original Assignee
Promet-Plast S.C. Elżbieta Jeżewska, Andrzej Jeżewski
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Promet-Plast S.C. Elżbieta Jeżewska, Andrzej Jeżewski filed Critical Promet-Plast S.C. Elżbieta Jeżewska, Andrzej Jeżewski
Priority to EP18765766.3A priority Critical patent/EP3720990A1/fr
Priority to US16/769,233 priority patent/US20200340128A1/en
Publication of WO2019112452A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019112452A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/10Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
    • F03D9/19Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing chemical energy, e.g. using electrolysis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01Products
    • C25B1/02Hydrogen or oxygen
    • C25B1/04Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B15/00Operating or servicing cells
    • C25B15/02Process control or regulation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/60Constructional parts of cells
    • C25B9/65Means for supplying current; Electrode connections; Electric inter-cell connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00Application
    • F05B2220/61Application for hydrogen and/or oxygen production
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/133Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Definitions

  • a method of hydrogen and oxygen production by electrolysis method in particular electrolysis of water
  • the object of the invention is a method of hydrogen and oxygen production by electrolysis method, especially adapted to electrolysis of water.
  • Electrolysis method according to the invention characterised in that an electrode for electrolysis being under electrical voltage, is vibrated artificially the vibration with a vibration frequency and harmonic electric voltage of the electrolysis electrode oscillates with a lower frequency of vibration frequency. Said frequency is a resonance frequency. Said liquid electrolyte contains water so that said separated electrolysis gasses contain a combustible hydrogen- containing gas.
  • Electrolysis device comprises an electrolysis vessel with at least one pair of similar electrodes each comprising an electrically conductive material with an electrical contact for connection to an electrolysis circuit. Moreover, it comprises a piezoelectric element with two electrical contacts for connection to a separate vibration circuit. It further comprises an electrolysis circuit connected to said electrodes, wherein each of the two electrodes of an electrode pair is connected to the circuit with inverse polarity. Whereas a vibration circuit is connected to said piezoelectric elements. Said vibration circuit has a regulator to control the output voltage with a vibration frequency. Said electrolysis circuit is also connected to said regulator in order to control the output voltage of the electrolysis circuit with a lower harmonic frequency of said vibration frequency.
  • the apparatus for electric hydrogen production from water as described in the patent specification PL/EP 2377972 is known.
  • This apparatus has an inlet for supplying water and a first outlet for hydrogen, as well as a second outlet for oxygen.
  • the method of hydrogen and oxygen production by electrolysis method in particular electrolysis of water, according to the invention, is charactered in that wind power drives a DC generator and powers the electrodes performing electrolysis, preferably electrolysis of water.
  • a device for hydrogen and oxygen production by electrolysis method of water is charactered in that it is created by a windmill whose rotating shaft is connected to a DC generator whose outputs are connected to electrodes placed in the vessel with the electrolyte, preferably water.
  • a method and device according to the invention allow to produce hydrogen and oxygen using the simplest and cheapest method.
  • the only costs to be incurred are the costs of windmill construction, DC generator installation and electrolysis vessel.
  • the operation of the device does not cause any costs, because the device is driven by wind power and consequently the generated current is directly fed to the electrolysis, and the discharge and storage of the generated gases is known.
  • the costs of transforming and standardizing the current are eliminated, which otherwise requires extremely expensive devices and complicated automation and continuous supervision.
  • a method and device according to the invention allow for the use of direct current of undetermined frequency and unsteady voltage, dependent only on wind speed, wherein the use of this current is possible not only to one electrolyser but also to many electrolysers.
  • the device of hydrogen and oxygen production consists of a windmill 1 whose rotating shaft is connected via a transmission 2 to a DC generator 3.
  • the outlets from the generator 3 are connected with the cables 4 and those in turn are connected with the electrodes 5 placed in the vessel 6 with the electrolyte in the form of water.

Abstract

L'invention a pour objet un procédé de production d'hydrogène et d'oxygène par un procédé d'électrolyse, spécialement adapté à l'électrolyse de l'eau. Le procédé de production d'hydrogène et d'oxygène par un procédé d'électrolyse, en particulier électrolyse de l'eau, est caractérisé en ce que l'énergie éolienne entraîne un générateur de courant continu (3) et alimente les électrodes (5) en réalisant une électrolyse, de préférence une électrolyse de l'eau. Un dispositif de production d'hydrogène et d'oxygène par électrolyse de l'eau est caractérisé en ce qu'il est créé par une éolienne (1) dont l'arbre rotatif est relié à un générateur de courant continu (3) dont les sorties sont connectées à des électrodes (5) placées dans la cuve (6) avec l'électrolyte, de préférence de l'eau. L'invention concerne également l'utilisation de l'énergie éolienne et de l'énergie d'une éolienne directement pour produire de l'hydrogène et de l'oxygène.
PCT/PL2018/000078 2017-12-05 2018-07-25 Procédé de production d'hydrogène et d'oxygène par procédé d'électrolyse, en particulier électrolyse de l'eau WO2019112452A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP18765766.3A EP3720990A1 (fr) 2017-12-05 2018-07-25 Procédé de production d'hydrogène et d'oxygène par procédé d'électrolyse, en particulier électrolyse de l'eau
US16/769,233 US20200340128A1 (en) 2017-12-05 2018-07-25 A method of hydrogen and oxygen production by electrolysis method, in particular electrolysis of water

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PLP.423734 2017-12-05
PL423734A PL423734A1 (pl) 2017-12-05 2017-12-05 Sposób wytwarzania wodoru i tlenu metodą elektrolizy, zwłaszcza elektrolizy wody

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2019112452A1 true WO2019112452A1 (fr) 2019-06-13

Family

ID=62062401

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/PL2018/000078 WO2019112452A1 (fr) 2017-12-05 2018-07-25 Procédé de production d'hydrogène et d'oxygène par procédé d'électrolyse, en particulier électrolyse de l'eau

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20200340128A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP3720990A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL423734A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2019112452A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB201902907D0 (en) * 2019-03-04 2019-04-17 Cae Ip Llp Apparatus, system and method for high efficiency internal combustion engines and hybrid vehicles

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5592028A (en) * 1992-01-31 1997-01-07 Pritchard; Declan N. Wind farm generation scheme utilizing electrolysis to create gaseous fuel for a constant output generator
EP1321543A1 (fr) * 2001-12-19 2003-06-25 ALSTOM (Switzerland) Ltd Cellule d'hydrolyse et son utilisation dans une centrale éolienne
GB2400612A (en) * 2003-04-15 2004-10-20 Empower Corp H Supply of homopolar electricity for water electrolysis
US6918350B1 (en) * 2004-05-26 2005-07-19 Arthur Morse Sea-based hydrogen-oxygen generation system
US20080127646A1 (en) * 2005-10-11 2008-06-05 Doland George J System and Method for Energy and Hydrogen Production
US20080231053A1 (en) * 2005-09-02 2008-09-25 John Christopher Burtch Apparatus For Production of Hydrogen Gas Using Wind and Wave Action
EP2377972A1 (fr) 2010-04-19 2011-10-19 H-TEC Wasserstoff-Energie-Systeme GmbH Appareil de production électrique d'hydrogène
EP2389460A1 (fr) 2009-01-20 2011-11-30 Palmir Procédé, dispositif et système d'électrolyse

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5592028A (en) * 1992-01-31 1997-01-07 Pritchard; Declan N. Wind farm generation scheme utilizing electrolysis to create gaseous fuel for a constant output generator
EP1321543A1 (fr) * 2001-12-19 2003-06-25 ALSTOM (Switzerland) Ltd Cellule d'hydrolyse et son utilisation dans une centrale éolienne
GB2400612A (en) * 2003-04-15 2004-10-20 Empower Corp H Supply of homopolar electricity for water electrolysis
US6918350B1 (en) * 2004-05-26 2005-07-19 Arthur Morse Sea-based hydrogen-oxygen generation system
US20080231053A1 (en) * 2005-09-02 2008-09-25 John Christopher Burtch Apparatus For Production of Hydrogen Gas Using Wind and Wave Action
US20080127646A1 (en) * 2005-10-11 2008-06-05 Doland George J System and Method for Energy and Hydrogen Production
EP2389460A1 (fr) 2009-01-20 2011-11-30 Palmir Procédé, dispositif et système d'électrolyse
EP2377972A1 (fr) 2010-04-19 2011-10-19 H-TEC Wasserstoff-Energie-Systeme GmbH Appareil de production électrique d'hydrogène

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL423734A1 (pl) 2018-05-07
EP3720990A1 (fr) 2020-10-14
US20200340128A1 (en) 2020-10-29

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