WO2019109516A1 - Intelligent toilet having fully-automatic urine test function - Google Patents

Intelligent toilet having fully-automatic urine test function Download PDF

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WO2019109516A1
WO2019109516A1 PCT/CN2018/074860 CN2018074860W WO2019109516A1 WO 2019109516 A1 WO2019109516 A1 WO 2019109516A1 CN 2018074860 W CN2018074860 W CN 2018074860W WO 2019109516 A1 WO2019109516 A1 WO 2019109516A1
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urine
unit
data processing
processing unit
test strip
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PCT/CN2018/074860
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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张贯京
葛新科
王海荣
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深圳市前海安测信息技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2019109516A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019109516A1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/483Physical analysis of biological material
    • G01N33/487Physical analysis of biological material of liquid biological material
    • G01N33/493Physical analysis of biological material of liquid biological material urine

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
  • Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is an intelligent toilet having a fully-automatic urine test function. The intelligent toilet comprises a toilet body (10) and a fully-automatic urine test control device (20). The fully-automatic urine test control device (20) comprises a data processing unit (202), and an identity identification unit (201), an infrared sensing unit (203), a urine collection unit (204), a test strip control unit (205), a urine analysis unit (206), a test strip recovery unit (207), a cleaning unit (208), a storage unit (209) and a communication unit (210) which are electrically connected to the data processing unit (202), wherein a relationship between a test result and identity information of a user is established by means of the identity identification unit (201); the infrared sensing unit (203) automatically senses whether there is a flow of urine, and when there is a flow of urine, the urine collection unit (204) is automatically controlled to collect the urine of the user and transfer the urine to the urine analysis unit (206); the test strip control unit (205) is automatically controlled to push a test strip to the urine analysis unit (206) so as to obtain a test result; then, the test strip recovery unit (207) is automatically controlled to recover the used test strip; and the cleaning unit (208) is controlled to clean a urine temporary storage vessel so as to facilitate use for the next user. The present invention can ensure that data of different users is respectively stored in a storage unit (209) when a plurality of persons are subjected to a test.

Description

具有全自动尿液检测功能的智能马桶Intelligent toilet with automatic urine detection 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及居家保健技术领域,尤其涉及一种具有全自动尿液检测功能的智能马桶。The invention relates to the field of home health care technology, in particular to a smart toilet with automatic urine detection function.
背景技术Background technique
随着人们生活水平的提高,智能马桶越来越受到消费者的青睐,目前的智能马桶一般具有清洗、加热、杀菌等功能,但很少有健康检测功能。随着人们生活节奏越来越快,工作压力越来越大,健康问题也越来越得到重视,定期的身体检查可以帮助人们更加了解自己的身体健康状况。目前的健康检测大都需要去医院、社康或者体检机构,耗时耗力耗财。现有技术中出现了一种能够让人们进行身体自检的智能马桶,采用该智能马桶,用户可以在自己家中随时进行自检,并通过自检数据获知自己的身体状况。然而,现有技术中的智能马桶检测所得检测结果未能与用户的身份建立绑定关系,导致当多人进行检测时,容易造成数据混淆,同时操作过程需要人工干预,检测过程不能实现全自动化。With the improvement of people's living standards, smart toilets are more and more popular among consumers. Currently, smart toilets generally have functions such as cleaning, heating and sterilization, but there are few health detection functions. As people's life is getting faster and faster, work pressure is getting bigger and bigger, and health problems are getting more and more attention. Regular physical examination can help people better understand their health. Most of the current health tests need to go to the hospital, social health or physical examination institutions, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In the prior art, there is a smart toilet that allows people to perform a self-test of the body. With the smart toilet, the user can perform self-test at any time in his home and obtain his or her physical condition through self-test data. However, the detection result of the smart toilet detection in the prior art fails to establish a binding relationship with the identity of the user, which causes data confusion when multiple people perform detection, and the manual process requires manual intervention, and the detection process cannot be fully automated. .
技术问题technical problem
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种具有全自动尿液检测功能的智能马桶,旨在解决现有智能马桶检测所得检测结果未能与用户的身份建立绑定关系,导致当多人进行检测时,容易造成数据混淆,同时操作过程需要人工干预,检测过程不能实现全自动化的技术问题。The main object of the present invention is to provide a smart toilet with a fully automatic urine detecting function, which aims to solve the problem that the detection result of the existing smart toilet detection fails to establish a binding relationship with the user's identity, so that when multiple people perform the detection, It is easy to cause data confusion, and the operation process requires manual intervention, and the detection process cannot realize fully automated technical problems.
技术解决方案Technical solution
为实现上述目的,本发明提供一种具有全自动尿液检测功能的智能马桶,所述智能马桶包括马桶本体,马桶本体包括马桶座、铰接在所述马桶座上的马桶座圈和水箱,所述智能马桶还包括全自动尿液检测控制装置,该全自动尿液检测控制装置包括数据处理单元,以及与所述数据处理单元电连接的身份识别单元、数据处理单元、红外传感单元、尿液采集单元、试纸条控制单元、尿液分析单元、试纸回收单元、清洗单元、存储单元以及通信单元,所述红外传感单元包括红外发射模块和红外接收模块,所述红外发射模块和红外接收模块均与所述数据处理单元电连接,所述红外发射模块和红外接收模块分别设置于马桶座内侧的两边且位于同一水平高度,所述尿液采集单元设置于水箱与马桶座连接的位置,所述水箱设置一凹槽,所述尿液采集单元在未启动时位于该凹槽内,所述尿液采集单元包括旋转轴、可被旋转轴驱动旋转的尿液暂存器皿以及与旋转轴传动连接的第一驱动电机,所述第一驱动电机与所述数据处理单元电连接,其中:所述身份识别单元用于获取用户的身份信息,并发送用户的身份信息至数据处理单元;所述数据处理单元用于在接收到用户的身份信息后,根据用户的身份信息在存储单元的检测数据表中为该用户建立数据记录,并启动红外传感单元;所述红外传感单元用于感应是否有尿液流过,并将感应结果发送至数据处理单元;所述数据处理单元还用于根据感应结果控制尿液采集单元和试纸条控制单元工作;所述尿液采集单元用于在所述数据处理单元的控制下采集用户的尿液,并将采集的尿液传送至尿液分析单元;所述试纸条控制单元用于在所述数据处理单元的控制下将试纸条推送至尿液分析单元;所述尿液分析单元用于在所述数据处理单元的控制下将尿液暂存器皿中的待测尿液滴加到位于检测台的试纸条上并分析待测尿液以获得检测结果;所述试纸回收单元用于在所述数据处理单元的控制下回收已经用过的试纸条;所述清洗单元用于在所述数据处理单元的控制下清洗所述尿液暂存器皿;存储单元用于存储用户的身份信息以及该用户的检测结果,并通过通信单元将所述用户的身份信息以及对应的检测结果发送至临床数据中心。To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a smart toilet having a fully automatic urine detecting function, the smart toilet including a toilet body, the toilet body including a toilet seat, a toilet seat hinged on the toilet seat, and a water tank. The smart toilet further includes an automatic urine detecting control device including a data processing unit, and an identity recognition unit, a data processing unit, an infrared sensing unit, and a urine electrically connected to the data processing unit. a liquid collection unit, a test strip control unit, a urine analysis unit, a test paper recovery unit, a cleaning unit, a storage unit, and a communication unit, the infrared sensing unit including an infrared emission module and an infrared receiving module, the infrared emission module and the infrared The receiving module is electrically connected to the data processing unit, the infrared transmitting module and the infrared receiving module are respectively disposed on two sides of the inner side of the toilet seat and at the same level, and the urine collecting unit is disposed at a position where the water tank is connected to the toilet seat. The water tank is provided with a groove, and the urine collecting unit is not activated In the recess, the urine collecting unit comprises a rotating shaft, a urine temporary storage vessel rotatable by the rotating shaft, and a first driving motor drivingly connected to the rotating shaft, the first driving motor and the data The processing unit is electrically connected, wherein: the identity identifying unit is configured to acquire identity information of the user, and send the identity information of the user to the data processing unit; the data processing unit is configured to: after receiving the identity information of the user, according to the user The identity information establishes a data record for the user in the detection data table of the storage unit, and activates an infrared sensing unit; the infrared sensing unit is configured to sense whether there is urine flowing, and send the sensing result to the data processing unit; The data processing unit is further configured to control the urine collecting unit and the test strip control unit to operate according to the sensing result; the urine collecting unit is configured to collect the user's urine under the control of the data processing unit, and collect the The urine is delivered to the urine analysis unit; the test strip control unit is configured to push the test strip to the control of the data processing unit to a liquid analysis unit; the urine analysis unit is configured to, under the control of the data processing unit, add the urine drop to be tested in the urine storage container to the test strip located on the test stand and analyze the urine to be tested Obtaining a test result; the test paper recovery unit is configured to recover an already used test strip under the control of the data processing unit; the cleaning unit is configured to wash the urine under the control of the data processing unit The storage unit is configured to store the identity information of the user and the detection result of the user, and send the identity information of the user and the corresponding detection result to the clinical data center through the communication unit.
作为较佳实施例,所述身份识别单元设置于马桶座外侧的其中一个侧边,所述通信单元设置于水箱外侧的其中一个侧边,所述数据处理单元、尿液采集单元、试纸条控制单元、尿液分析单元、试纸回收单元以及清洗单元配合设置于水箱内部。In a preferred embodiment, the identity recognition unit is disposed on one side of the outer side of the toilet seat, the communication unit is disposed on one side of the outer side of the water tank, the data processing unit, the urine collection unit, and the test strip The control unit, the urine analysis unit, the test strip recovery unit, and the cleaning unit are disposed inside the water tank.
作为较佳实施例,所述身份识别单元可以是指纹采集器、条码扫描器或三合一读卡器。As a preferred embodiment, the identity recognition unit may be a fingerprint collector, a barcode scanner or a three-in-one card reader.
作为较佳实施例,所述数据处理单元具体用于控制红外传感单元的红外发射模块循环发送红外光至红外接收模块,红外接收模块接收经过吸收后的红外光,并将吸收后的红外光发送至数据处理单元。In a preferred embodiment, the data processing unit is specifically configured to control an infrared transmitting module of the infrared sensing unit to cyclically transmit infrared light to the infrared receiving module, and the infrared receiving module receives the absorbed infrared light and absorbs the absorbed infrared light. Send to the data processing unit.
作为较佳实施例,所述数据处理单元具体用于当红外传感单元感应到有尿液流过时,控制第一驱动电机带动旋转轴将尿液暂存器皿旋转第一预设角度,使得尿液暂存器皿从凹槽中移出并穿过马桶座的穿孔移动至尿液流过的位置,并在预设时间后控制第一驱动电机带动旋转轴将采集有尿液的尿液暂存器皿旋转第二预设角度使尿液暂存器皿移动至尿液分析单元。In a preferred embodiment, the data processing unit is specifically configured to: when the infrared sensing unit senses that urine flows, control the first driving motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate the urine temporary storage vessel by a first predetermined angle, so that the urine The liquid temporary storage device moves out of the groove and moves through the perforation of the toilet seat to a position where the urine flows, and controls the first driving motor to drive the rotating shaft to collect the urine temporary storage vessel after a preset time. Rotating the second predetermined angle causes the urine storage vessel to move to the urine analysis unit.
作为较佳实施例,所述试纸条控制单元包括试纸盒、升降机构、推送机构以及驱动所述升降机构和所述推送机构的第二驱动电机,所述第二驱动电机与所述数据处理单元电连接,所述试纸盒底部设有用于承接试纸条的水平槽,所述推送机构设置于所述水平槽一端。In a preferred embodiment, the test strip control unit includes a test strip, a lifting mechanism, a pushing mechanism, and a second driving motor that drives the lifting mechanism and the pushing mechanism, the second driving motor and the data The processing unit is electrically connected. The bottom of the test paper box is provided with a horizontal groove for receiving the test strip, and the pushing mechanism is disposed at one end of the horizontal groove.
作为较佳实施例,所述数据处理单元具体用于当红外传感单元感应到有尿液流过时,控制第二驱动电机驱动升降机构升降以将试纸盒中最下方的试纸条漏出至所述水平槽中,并控制第二驱动电机驱动推送机构从水平槽中将所述试纸条推出并送往所述尿液分析单元的检测台。In a preferred embodiment, the data processing unit is specifically configured to: when the infrared sensing unit senses that urine flows, control the second driving motor to drive the lifting mechanism to lift and lower to lower the lowest test strip in the test tray to And controlling the second driving motor to drive the pushing mechanism to push the test strip out of the horizontal slot and send it to the detecting station of the urine analyzing unit.
作为较佳实施例,所述尿液分析单元包括加样模块、检测台、检测模块以及驱动所述加样模块运动的第三驱动电机,所述第三驱动电机与所述数据处理单元电连接,所述数据处理单元具体用于控制第三驱动电机驱动加样模块将尿液暂存器皿中的待测尿液滴加到所述试纸条上,控制检测模块检测滴加尿液后的试纸条以获得检测结果。In a preferred embodiment, the urine analysis unit includes a loading module, a detection station, a detection module, and a third driving motor that drives the movement of the loading module, and the third driving motor is electrically connected to the data processing unit. The data processing unit is specifically configured to control the third driving motor driving sample loading module to add the urine drop to be tested in the urine temporary storage container to the test strip, and the control detecting module detects the drop of urine. Test strips to obtain test results.
作为较佳实施例,所述试纸回收单元包括回收机构、回收空间以及驱动所述回收机构的第四驱动电机,所述第四驱动电机与所述数据处理单元电连接,所述数据处理单元具体用于当获得尿液分析单元的检测结果时,控制第四驱动电机驱动回收机构移动至尿液分析单元的检测模块,并控制第四驱动电机驱动回收机构将滴加尿液后的试纸条放至回收空间。In a preferred embodiment, the test paper recovery unit includes a recovery mechanism, a recovery space, and a fourth drive motor that drives the recovery mechanism, the fourth drive motor is electrically connected to the data processing unit, and the data processing unit is specifically When the detection result of the urine analysis unit is obtained, controlling the fourth drive motor to drive the recovery mechanism to move to the detection module of the urine analysis unit, and controlling the test strip after the fourth drive motor drive recovery mechanism will drip the urine Put it in the recycling space.
作为较佳实施例,所述清洗单元包括出水管以及与所述出水管连通的水泵,所述水泵与所述数据处理单元电连接,所述数据处理单元具体用于,当获得尿液分析单元的检测结果时,数据处理单元控制所述水泵从水箱中泵出水,并通过出水管清洗所述尿液暂存器皿。In a preferred embodiment, the cleaning unit includes an outlet pipe and a water pump in communication with the outlet pipe, the water pump is electrically connected to the data processing unit, and the data processing unit is specifically configured to obtain a urine analysis unit. When the detection result is obtained, the data processing unit controls the water pump to pump water from the water tank, and cleans the urine temporary storage vessel through the water outlet pipe.
有益效果Beneficial effect
相较于现有技术,本发明所述具有全自动尿液检测功能的智能马桶采用上述技术方案,取得了如下技术效果:通过身份识别单元建立通过智能马桶检测所得的检测结果与用户的身份信息之间的关系,通过红外传感单元自动感测是否有尿液流过,当有尿液流过时,自动控制尿液采集单元采集用户的尿液并将尿液传送至尿液分析单元,自动控制试纸条控制单元推送试纸至尿液分析单元,在尿液分析单元完成尿液分析获得检测结果时,自动控制试纸回收单元回收已经用过的试纸条,并控制清洗单元清洗尿液暂存器皿,以方便下一个用户使用。实施本发明,既能够确保在多人进行检测时,不同用户的数据分别存储于存储单元中,又能够确保每次检测过程全自动化、方便和快捷。本发明提供的具有全自动尿液检测功能的智能马桶能够应用于公共场所,例如医院、体检中心、社康、养老机构等,也可以应用于居家场所。Compared with the prior art, the smart toilet with the automatic urine detecting function of the present invention adopts the above technical solution, and achieves the following technical effects: the detection result obtained by the smart toilet detection and the identity information of the user are established by the identity recognition unit. The relationship between the two is automatically sensed by the infrared sensing unit. When there is urine flowing, the urine collecting unit automatically controls the user's urine and sends the urine to the urine analysis unit. The control test strip control unit pushes the test paper to the urine analysis unit, and when the urine analysis unit completes the urine analysis to obtain the test result, the automatic test strip recovery unit recovers the used test strip, and controls the cleaning unit to clean the urine temporarily. Save the utensils for the convenience of the next user. By implementing the present invention, it is possible to ensure that data of different users are stored in the storage unit when multiple people perform detection, and that each detection process is fully automated, convenient and fast. The intelligent toilet provided with the automatic urine detecting function provided by the invention can be applied to public places, such as hospitals, medical examination centers, social welfare, old-age institutions, etc., and can also be applied to home places.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明具有全自动尿液检测功能的智能马桶较佳实施例的俯视图;1 is a top plan view of a preferred embodiment of the smart toilet with automatic urine detection function of the present invention;
图2是本发明具有全自动尿液检测功能的智能马桶较佳实施例的左视图;Figure 2 is a left side elevational view of a preferred embodiment of the smart toilet with automatic urine detection function of the present invention;
图3是本发明具有全自动尿液检测功能的智能马桶较佳实施例的内部电连接结构以及功能模块示意图。3 is a schematic view showing the internal electrical connection structure and functional modules of the preferred embodiment of the smart toilet with the automatic urine detecting function of the present invention.
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The implementation, functional features, and advantages of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments.
本发明的最佳实施方式BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
为更进一步阐述本发明为达成预定发明目的所采取的技术手段及功效,以下结合附图及较佳实施例,对本发明的具体实施方式、结构、特征及其功效,详细说明如下。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The specific embodiments, structures, features and functions of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
参照图1所示,图1是本发明具有全自动尿液检测功能的智能马桶较佳实施例的俯视图;图2是本发明具有全自动尿液检测功能的智能马桶较佳实施例的左视图;图3是本发明具有全自动尿液检测功能的智能马桶较佳实施例的内部电连接结构示意图。1 is a top plan view of a preferred embodiment of a smart toilet having a fully automatic urine detecting function according to the present invention; and FIG. 2 is a left side view of a preferred embodiment of the smart toilet having a fully automatic urine detecting function according to the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal electrical connection structure of the preferred embodiment of the smart toilet with the automatic urine detecting function of the present invention.
本发明提供的具有全自动尿液检测功能的智能马桶1包括马桶本体10,马桶本体10包括马桶座101、铰接在所述马桶座101上的马桶座圈102和水箱103,水箱103与马桶座101一体成型,该具有全自动尿液检测功能的智能马桶1还包括全自动尿液检测控制装置20,所述全自动尿液检测控制装置20配合马桶座101和水箱103设置,该全自动尿液检测控制装置20设置包括但不限于身份识别单元201、数据处理单元202、红外传感单元203、尿液采集单元204、试纸条控制单元205、尿液分析单元206、试纸回收单元207、清洗单元208、存储单元209以及通信单元210。所述身份识别单元201、红外传感单元203、尿液采集单元204、试纸条控制单元205、尿液分析单元206、试纸回收单元207、清洗单元208、存储单元209以及通信单元210均与所述数据处理单元202电连接。所述数据处理单元202、尿液采集单元204、试纸条控制单元205、尿液分析单元206、试纸回收单元207以及清洗单元208配合设置于水箱103内部。所述身份识别单元201设置于马桶座101外侧的其中一个侧边,方便用户操作时获取用户的身份信息。所述红外传感单元203包括红外发射模块2031和红外接收模块2032,所述红外发射模块2031和红外接收模块2032均与所述数据处理单元202电连接,所述红外发射模块2031和红外接收模块2032分别设置于马桶座101内侧的两边且位于同一水平高度,方便用户在如厕时红外传感单元203感应尿液是否流过。所述通信单元210设置于水箱外侧的其中一个侧边,方便通过无线网络与临床数据中心实现网络连接。为了便于对尿液采集单元204进行清洗,所述尿液采集单元204和所述清洗单元208配合设置在一起。为了便于尿液分析以及试纸条回收,所述试纸条控制单元205、尿液分析单元206以及试纸回收单元207配合设置于水箱内部。The smart toilet 1 with automatic urine detecting function provided by the invention comprises a toilet body 10, the toilet body 10 comprises a toilet seat 101, a toilet seat 102 and a water tank 103 hinged on the toilet seat 101, a water tank 103 and a toilet seat The 101 integrally formed, the smart toilet 1 having the automatic urine detecting function further comprises an automatic urine detecting and controlling device 20, which is provided in cooperation with the toilet seat 101 and the water tank 103, the automatic urine The liquid detection control device 20 includes, but is not limited to, an identity recognition unit 201, a data processing unit 202, an infrared sensing unit 203, a urine collection unit 204, a test strip control unit 205, a urine analysis unit 206, a test strip recovery unit 207, The cleaning unit 208, the storage unit 209, and the communication unit 210. The identity recognition unit 201, the infrared sensing unit 203, the urine collection unit 204, the test strip control unit 205, the urine analysis unit 206, the test strip recovery unit 207, the cleaning unit 208, the storage unit 209, and the communication unit 210 are all associated with The data processing unit 202 is electrically connected. The data processing unit 202, the urine collection unit 204, the test strip control unit 205, the urine analysis unit 206, the test strip recovery unit 207, and the cleaning unit 208 are disposed inside the water tank 103. The identification unit 201 is disposed on one side of the toilet seat 101 to facilitate the user to obtain the identity information of the user. The infrared sensing unit 203 includes an infrared transmitting module 2031 and an infrared receiving module 2032. The infrared transmitting module 2031 and the infrared receiving module 2032 are electrically connected to the data processing unit 202. The infrared transmitting module 2031 and the infrared receiving module are respectively The 2032 is respectively disposed on both sides of the inner side of the toilet seat 101 and at the same level, so that the infrared sensing unit 203 senses whether urine flows through the toilet when the user is in the toilet. The communication unit 210 is disposed on one side of the outside of the water tank to facilitate network connection with the clinical data center through the wireless network. In order to facilitate cleaning of the urine collection unit 204, the urine collection unit 204 and the cleaning unit 208 are cooperatively disposed together. In order to facilitate urine analysis and test strip recovery, the test strip control unit 205, the urine analysis unit 206, and the test strip recovery unit 207 are disposed inside the water tank.
所述身份识别单元201用于获取用户的身份信息,并发送用户的身份信息至数据处理单元202。所述身份识别单元201可以是指纹采集器、条码扫描器或三合一读卡器,当所述身份识别单元201为指纹采集器时,通过采集用户的指纹确定用户的身份信息。当所述身份识别单元201为条码扫描器时,通过读取用户尿液检查单上的二维码确定用户的身份信息。当所述身份识别单元201为三合一读卡器时,通过读取用户身份证、就诊卡或社保卡的信息确定用户的身份信息。所述数据处理单元202接收到用户的身份信息后,根据用户的身份信息在存储单元209的检测数据表中为该用户建立数据记录,以便存储该用户的检测结果,并启动红外传感单元203。The identity identifying unit 201 is configured to acquire identity information of the user, and send the identity information of the user to the data processing unit 202. The identity recognition unit 201 may be a fingerprint collector, a barcode scanner or a three-in-one card reader. When the identity recognition unit 201 is a fingerprint collector, the identity information of the user is determined by collecting the fingerprint of the user. When the identity recognition unit 201 is a barcode scanner, the identity information of the user is determined by reading the two-dimensional code on the user's urine checklist. When the identity recognition unit 201 is a three-in-one card reader, the identity information of the user is determined by reading information of the user ID card, the medical card or the social security card. After receiving the identity information of the user, the data processing unit 202 establishes a data record for the user in the detection data table of the storage unit 209 according to the identity information of the user, so as to store the detection result of the user, and activate the infrared sensing unit 203. .
所述红外传感单元203用于感应是否有尿液流过,并将感应结果发送至数据处理单元202,所述数据处理单元202根据感应结果控制尿液采集单元204和试纸条控制单元205工作。具体地,当数据处理单元202接收到用户的身份信息后,说明用户需要进行尿液检测且已经做好采集尿液的准备,此时,数据处理单元202控制红外传感单元203的红外发射模块2031循环发送红外光至红外接收模块2032,红外接收模块2032接收经过吸收后的红外光,并将吸收后的红外光发送至数据处理单元202,数据处理单元202根据吸收后的红外光的变化来判断是否有尿液流过,当数据处理单元202判断有尿液流过时,启动尿液采集单元204和试纸条控制单元205工作,否则,当数据处理单元202判断没有尿液流过时,不启动尿液采集单元204和试纸条控制单元205工作。The infrared sensing unit 203 is configured to sense whether there is urine flowing, and send the sensing result to the data processing unit 202. The data processing unit 202 controls the urine collecting unit 204 and the test strip control unit 205 according to the sensing result. jobs. Specifically, after the data processing unit 202 receives the identity information of the user, it indicates that the user needs to perform urine detection and is ready to collect urine. At this time, the data processing unit 202 controls the infrared emission module of the infrared sensing unit 203. 2031 cyclically transmits infrared light to the infrared receiving module 2032. The infrared receiving module 2032 receives the absorbed infrared light, and sends the absorbed infrared light to the data processing unit 202. The data processing unit 202 changes according to the absorbed infrared light. It is judged whether or not there is urine flowing. When the data processing unit 202 determines that urine is flowing, the urine collecting unit 204 and the test strip control unit 205 are activated. Otherwise, when the data processing unit 202 determines that there is no urine flowing, The urine collection unit 204 and the test strip control unit 205 are activated to operate.
所述尿液采集单元204用于采集用户的尿液,并将采集的尿液传送至尿液分析单元206。所述尿液采集单元204设置于水箱103与马桶座101连接的位置,所述水箱103设置一凹槽,所述尿液采集单元204在未启动时位于该凹槽内。所述马桶座101与所述凹槽对应的位置设置一穿孔1011,所述尿液采集单元204在启动时从所述穿孔1011中伸出。该尿液采集单元204包括旋转轴2041、可被旋转轴2041驱动旋转的尿液暂存器皿2042以及与旋转轴2041传动连接的第一驱动电机2043,所述第一驱动电机2043与所述数据处理单元202电连接。当红外传感单元203感应到有尿液流过时,数据处理单元202控制第一驱动电机2043带动旋转轴2041将尿液暂存器皿2042旋转第一预设角度使得尿液暂存器皿2042从凹槽中移出并穿过马桶座的穿孔1011移动至尿液流过的位置以便采集尿液,并在预设时间(例如10秒钟)后控制第一驱动电机2043带动旋转轴2041将采集有尿液的尿液暂存器皿2042旋转第二预设角度使尿液暂存器皿2042移动至尿液分析单元206。所述第一预设角度和所述第二预设角度分别根据尿液采集单元204和尿液分析单元206的设置位置确定。所述预设时间可以根据实际经验设置,在预设时间内可以采集到满足检测要求的预设体积(例如100ml)的尿液即可。在其他实施例中,所述尿液暂存器皿2042上设置有体积刻度,并在预设体积(例如100ml)的位置设置红外传感器以感应是否已经采集到预设体积的尿液。所述红外传感器与数据处理单元202电连接,当数据处理单元202通过所述红外传感器判断尿液暂存器皿2042中已经采集到预设体积的尿液时,控制第一驱动电机2043带动旋转轴2041将采集有尿液的尿液暂存器皿2042旋转至尿液分析单元206。The urine collection unit 204 is configured to collect urine of the user and deliver the collected urine to the urine analysis unit 206. The urine collecting unit 204 is disposed at a position where the water tank 103 is connected to the toilet seat 101. The water tank 103 is provided with a recess, and the urine collecting unit 204 is located in the recess when not activated. The toilet seat 101 is provided with a through hole 1011 at a position corresponding to the groove, and the urine collecting unit 204 protrudes from the through hole 1011 at the time of starting. The urine collecting unit 204 includes a rotating shaft 2041, a urine temporary storage vessel 2042 that can be driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 2041, and a first driving motor 2043 that is drivingly coupled to the rotating shaft 2041, the first driving motor 2043 and the data. Processing unit 202 is electrically coupled. When the infrared sensing unit 203 senses that there is urine flowing, the data processing unit 202 controls the first driving motor 2043 to drive the rotating shaft 2041 to rotate the urine temporary storage container 2042 by a first predetermined angle so that the urine temporary storage container 2042 is concave. The perforation 1011 removed from the trough and passing through the toilet seat moves to a position where the urine flows to collect urine, and controls the first driving motor 2043 to drive the rotating shaft 2041 to collect urine after a preset time (for example, 10 seconds). The liquid urine storage vessel 2042 is rotated a second predetermined angle to move the urine temporary storage vessel 2042 to the urine analysis unit 206. The first preset angle and the second preset angle are determined according to the set positions of the urine collecting unit 204 and the urine analyzing unit 206, respectively. The preset time may be set according to actual experience, and a preset volume (for example, 100 ml) of urine that meets the detection requirement may be collected within a preset time. In other embodiments, the urine temporary storage vessel 2042 is provided with a volumetric scale, and an infrared sensor is disposed at a predetermined volume (eg, 100 ml) to sense whether a predetermined volume of urine has been collected. The infrared sensor is electrically connected to the data processing unit 202. When the data processing unit 202 determines that the preset volume of urine has been collected in the urine temporary storage vessel 2042 by the infrared sensor, the first driving motor 2043 is controlled to drive the rotating shaft. 2041 Rotate the urine storage vessel 2042 in which the urine is collected to the urine analysis unit 206.
所述试纸条控制单元205用于将试纸条推送至尿液分析单元206。所述试纸条控制单元205包括试纸盒2051、升降机构2052、推送机构2053以及驱动所述升降机构2052和所述推送机构2053的第二驱动电机2054,所述第二驱动电机2054与所述数据处理单元202电连接。所述试纸盒2051底部设有用于承接试纸条的水平槽2055,所述升降机构2052用于在所述第二驱动电机2054的驱动下控制所述试纸盒2051上升或下降,以将最下方的试纸条漏出至所述水平槽2055,所述推送机构2053设置于所述水平槽2055一端,用于在所述第二驱动电机2054的驱动下将所述试纸条从水平槽2055中推出并送往所述尿液分析单元206。所述试纸盒2051内顶部设置多个试纸条,当红外传感单元203感应到有尿液流过时,数据处理单元202控制第二驱动电机2054驱动升降机构2052升降以将试纸盒2051中最下方的试纸条漏出至所述水平槽2055中,并控制第二驱动电机2054驱动推送机构2053从水平槽2055中将所述试纸条推出并送往所述尿液分析单元206的检测台2062。The test strip control unit 205 is configured to push the test strip to the urine analysis unit 206. The test strip control unit 205 includes a test strip 2051, an elevating mechanism 2052, a pushing mechanism 2053, and a second driving motor 2054 that drives the elevating mechanism 2052 and the pushing mechanism 2053. The second driving motor 2054 and the The data processing unit 202 is electrically connected. The bottom of the test paper cassette 2051 is provided with a horizontal slot 2055 for receiving the test strip, and the lifting mechanism 2052 is configured to control the test tray 2051 to rise or fall under the driving of the second driving motor 2054, so as to The lowermost test strip leaks out to the horizontal slot 2055, and the pushing mechanism 2053 is disposed at one end of the horizontal slot 2055 for driving the test strip from the horizontal slot under the driving of the second driving motor 2054. Introduced in 2055 and sent to the urine analysis unit 206. A plurality of test strips are disposed on the top of the test paper cassette 2051. When the infrared sensing unit 203 senses that urine flows, the data processing unit 202 controls the second drive motor 2054 to drive the lift mechanism 2052 to lift and lower the test strip 2051. The lowermost test strip leaks into the horizontal slot 2055, and controls the second drive motor 2054 to drive the push mechanism 2053 to push the test strip out of the horizontal slot 2055 and send it to the urine analysis unit 206. Test station 2062.
所述尿液分析单元206用于将尿液暂存器皿2042中的待测尿液滴加到位于所述检测台2062的试纸条上并分析待测尿液以获得检测结果。所述尿液分析单元206包括加样模块2061、检测台2062、检测模块2063以及驱动所述加样模块2061运动的第三驱动电机2064,所述第三驱动电机2054与所述数据处理单元202电连接。所述加样模块2061用于在所述第三驱动电机2064驱动下将尿液暂存器皿2042中的待测尿液滴加到所述试纸条上,所述检测模块2063用于检测滴加尿液后的试纸条以获得检测结果。具体地,数据处理单元202控制第三驱动电机2064驱动加样模块2061将尿液暂存器皿2042中的待测尿液滴加到所述试纸条上,控制检测模块2063检测滴加尿液后的试纸条以获得检测结果。The urine analysis unit 206 is configured to add the urine drop to be tested in the urine temporary storage container 2042 to the test strip located on the test stand 2062 and analyze the urine to be tested to obtain the detection result. The urine analysis unit 206 includes a loading module 2061, a detection station 2062, a detection module 2063, and a third driving motor 2064 that drives the movement of the loading module 2061, the third driving motor 2054 and the data processing unit 202. Electrical connection. The loading module 2061 is configured to apply the urine drop to be tested in the urine temporary storage vessel 2042 to the test strip under the driving of the third driving motor 2064, and the detecting module 2063 is configured to detect the drop Test strips after adding urine to obtain test results. Specifically, the data processing unit 202 controls the third driving motor 2064 to drive the loading module 2061 to add the urine drop to be tested in the urine temporary storage container 2042 to the test strip, and the control detecting module 2063 detects the dropping urine. After the test strip to obtain the test results.
所述试纸回收单元207用于回收已经用过的试纸条。具体地,试纸回收单元207包括回收机构2071、回收空间2072以及驱动所述回收机构2071的第四驱动电机2073,所述第四驱动电机2073与所述数据处理单元202电连接。当数据处理单元202获得尿液分析单元206的检测结果时,控制第四驱动电机2073驱动回收机构2071移动至尿液分析单元206的检测模块2063,并控制第四驱动电机2073驱动回收机构2071将滴加尿液后的试纸条放至回收空间2072,以便下一个用户使用新的试纸条进行尿液检测。The test strip recovery unit 207 is used to recover used test strips. Specifically, the test paper recovery unit 207 includes a recovery mechanism 2071, a recovery space 2072, and a fourth drive motor 2073 that drives the recovery mechanism 2071, and the fourth drive motor 2073 is electrically connected to the data processing unit 202. When the data processing unit 202 obtains the detection result of the urine analysis unit 206, the fourth drive motor 2073 is controlled to drive the recovery mechanism 2071 to move to the detection module 2063 of the urine analysis unit 206, and control the fourth drive motor 2073 to drive the recovery mechanism 2071. The test strip after the addition of urine is placed in the recovery space 2072 so that the next user can use the new test strip for urine detection.
所述清洗单元208用于清洗所述尿液暂存器皿2042,以便下一个用户使用干净的尿液暂存器皿2042存储尿液采集单元204采集的尿液。所述清洗单元208包括出水管2081以及与所述出水管连通的水泵2082,所述水泵2082与所述数据处理单元202电连接。具体地,当数据处理单元202获得尿液分析单元206的检测结果时,数据处理单元202控制所述水泵2082从水箱103中泵出水,并通过出水管2081清洗所述尿液暂存器皿2042。The cleaning unit 208 is configured to clean the urine temporary storage container 2042 so that the next user uses the clean urine temporary storage container 2042 to store the urine collected by the urine collection unit 204. The cleaning unit 208 includes an outlet pipe 2081 and a water pump 2082 communicating with the outlet pipe, and the water pump 2082 is electrically connected to the data processing unit 202. Specifically, when the data processing unit 202 obtains the detection result of the urine analysis unit 206, the data processing unit 202 controls the water pump 2082 to pump water from the water tank 103, and cleans the urine temporary storage container 2042 through the water outlet pipe 2081.
存储单元209用于存储用户的身份信息以及该用户的检测结果,并通过通信单元210将所述用户的身份信息以及对应的检测结果发送至临床数据中心,方便医生及时了解该用户的尿液检测结果。The storage unit 209 is configured to store the identity information of the user and the detection result of the user, and send the identity information of the user and the corresponding detection result to the clinical data center through the communication unit 210, so that the doctor can timely understand the urine detection of the user. result.
本发明实施例通过身份识别单元建立通过智能马桶检测所得的检测结果与用户的身份信息之间的关系,通过红外传感单元自动感测是否有尿液流过,当有尿液流过时,自动控制尿液采集单元采集用户的尿液并将尿液传送至尿液分析单元,自动控制试纸条控制单元推送试纸至尿液分析单元,在尿液分析单元完成尿液分析获得检测结果时,自动控制试纸回收单元回收已经用过的试纸条,并控制清洗单元清洗尿液暂存器皿,以方便下一个用户使用。实施本发明,既能够确保在多人进行检测时,不同用户的数据分别存储于存储单元中,又能够确保每次检测过程全自动化、方便和快捷。本发明提供的具有全自动尿液检测功能的智能马桶能够应用于公共场所,例如医院、体检中心、社康、养老机构等,也可以应用于居家场所。In the embodiment of the present invention, the relationship between the detection result obtained by the smart toilet detection and the identity information of the user is established by the identity recognition unit, and the infrared sensing unit automatically senses whether there is urine flowing, and when there is urine flowing, the automatic The urine collection unit controls the urine of the user and transmits the urine to the urine analysis unit, and automatically controls the test strip control unit to push the test paper to the urine analysis unit, and when the urine analysis unit completes the urine analysis to obtain the detection result, The automatic control strip recovery unit recycles the used test strips and controls the cleaning unit to clean the urine storage containers for the convenience of the next user. By implementing the present invention, it is possible to ensure that data of different users are stored in the storage unit when multiple people perform detection, and that each detection process is fully automated, convenient and fast. The intelligent toilet provided with the automatic urine detecting function provided by the invention can be applied to public places, such as hospitals, medical examination centers, social welfare, old-age institutions, etc., and can also be applied to home places.
本发明所述第一驱动电机2043、第二驱动电机2054、第三驱动电机2064以及第四驱动电机2073在数据处理单元202的控制下分别驱动被驱动部件运动的技术,为本领域技术人员公知的技术,本领域技术人员在得知本发明实施例所述技术方案时,能够设计出合理的技术方案使得本发明实施例得以实施,在此不做具体技术细节的赘述。本发明所述“配合设置”是指本领域技术人员在得知本发明每个单元的功能以及每个单元的功能模块和作用的情况下,能够根据本领域常规设计对本发明实施例中的各个单元进行合理布局设置,在此不做限定。The first driving motor 2043, the second driving motor 2054, the third driving motor 2064, and the fourth driving motor 2073 of the present invention respectively drive the movement of the driven component under the control of the data processing unit 202, which are well known to those skilled in the art. The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented by a person skilled in the art, and a reasonable technical solution can be implemented to implement the embodiments of the present invention, and details of specific technical details are not described herein. The "cooperating arrangement" of the present invention means that those skilled in the art can understand the functions of each unit of the present invention and the functional modules and functions of each unit, and can design each of the embodiments of the present invention according to the conventional design in the art. The unit is arranged in a reasonable manner and is not limited here.
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformations made by the description of the present invention and the drawings are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields. The same is included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
相较于现有技术,本发明所述具有全自动尿液检测功能的智能马桶采用上述技术方案,取得了如下技术效果:通过身份识别单元建立通过智能马桶检测所得的检测结果与用户的身份信息之间的关系,通过红外传感单元自动感测是否有尿液流过,当有尿液流过时,自动控制尿液采集单元采集用户的尿液并将尿液传送至尿液分析单元,自动控制试纸条控制单元推送试纸至尿液分析单元,在尿液分析单元完成尿液分析获得检测结果时,自动控制试纸回收单元回收已经用过的试纸条,并控制清洗单元清洗尿液暂存器皿,以方便下一个用户使用。实施本发明,既能够确保在多人进行检测时,不同用户的数据分别存储于存储单元中,又能够确保每次检测过程全自动化、方便和快捷。本发明提供的具有全自动尿液检测功能的智能马桶能够应用于公共场所,例如医院、体检中心、社康、养老机构等,也可以应用于居家场所。Compared with the prior art, the smart toilet with the automatic urine detecting function of the present invention adopts the above technical solution, and achieves the following technical effects: the detection result obtained by the smart toilet detection and the identity information of the user are established by the identity recognition unit. The relationship between the two is automatically sensed by the infrared sensing unit. When there is urine flowing, the urine collecting unit automatically controls the user's urine and sends the urine to the urine analysis unit. The control test strip control unit pushes the test paper to the urine analysis unit, and when the urine analysis unit completes the urine analysis to obtain the test result, the automatic test strip recovery unit recovers the used test strip, and controls the cleaning unit to clean the urine temporarily. Save the utensils for the convenience of the next user. By implementing the present invention, it is possible to ensure that data of different users are stored in the storage unit when multiple people perform detection, and that each detection process is fully automated, convenient and fast. The intelligent toilet provided with the automatic urine detecting function provided by the invention can be applied to public places, such as hospitals, medical examination centers, social welfare, old-age institutions, etc., and can also be applied to home places.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种具有全自动尿液检测功能的智能马桶,所述智能马桶包括马桶本体,马桶本体包括马桶座、铰接在所述马桶座上的马桶座圈和水箱,其特征在于,所述智能马桶还包括全自动尿液检测控制装置,该全自动尿液检测控制装置包括数据处理单元,以及与所述数据处理单元电连接的身份识别单元、数据处理单元、红外传感单元、尿液采集单元、试纸条控制单元、尿液分析单元、试纸回收单元、清洗单元、存储单元以及通信单元,所述红外传感单元包括红外发射模块和红外接收模块,所述红外发射模块和红外接收模块均与所述数据处理单元电连接,所述红外发射模块和红外接收模块分别设置于马桶座内侧的两边且位于同一水平高度,所述尿液采集单元设置于水箱与马桶座连接的位置,所述水箱设置一凹槽,所述尿液采集单元在未启动时位于该凹槽内,所述尿液采集单元包括旋转轴、可被旋转轴驱动旋转的尿液暂存器皿以及与旋转轴传动连接的第一驱动电机,所述第一驱动电机与所述数据处理单元电连接,其中:所述身份识别单元用于获取用户的身份信息,并发送用户的身份信息至数据处理单元;所述数据处理单元用于在接收到用户的身份信息后,根据用户的身份信息在存储单元的检测数据表中为该用户建立数据记录,并启动红外传感单元;所述红外传感单元用于感应是否有尿液流过,并将感应结果发送至数据处理单元;所述数据处理单元还用于根据感应结果控制尿液采集单元和试纸条控制单元工作;所述尿液采集单元用于在所述数据处理单元的控制下采集用户的尿液,并将采集的尿液传送至尿液分析单元;所述试纸条控制单元用于在所述数据处理单元的控制下将试纸条推送至尿液分析单元;所述尿液分析单元用于在所述数据处理单元的控制下将尿液暂存器皿中的待测尿液滴加到位于检测台的试纸条上并分析待测尿液以获得检测结果;所述试纸回收单元用于在所述数据处理单元的控制下回收已经用过的试纸条;所述清洗单元用于在所述数据处理单元的控制下清洗所述尿液暂存器皿;所述存储单元用于存储用户的身份信息以及该用户的检测结果,并通过通信单元将所述用户的身份信息以及对应的检测结果发送至临床数据中心。A smart toilet having a fully automatic urine detecting function, the smart toilet comprising a toilet body, the toilet body comprising a toilet seat, a toilet seat hinged on the toilet seat and a water tank, wherein the smart toilet is further The invention comprises a full-automatic urine detecting control device, comprising: a data processing unit, and an identity recognition unit, a data processing unit, an infrared sensing unit, a urine collecting unit electrically connected to the data processing unit, a test strip control unit, a urine analysis unit, a test strip recovery unit, a cleaning unit, a storage unit, and a communication unit, the infrared sensing unit includes an infrared emitting module and an infrared receiving module, and the infrared transmitting module and the infrared receiving module are both The data processing unit is electrically connected, the infrared emitting module and the infrared receiving module are respectively disposed on two sides of the inner side of the toilet seat and at the same level, and the urine collecting unit is disposed at a position where the water tank is connected with the toilet seat, the water tank Providing a groove, the urine collecting unit is located in the groove when not activated, The urine collecting unit comprises a rotating shaft, a urine temporary storage device rotatable by the rotating shaft, and a first driving motor coupled to the rotating shaft, the first driving motor being electrically connected to the data processing unit, wherein: The identity identifying unit is configured to acquire identity information of the user, and send the identity information of the user to the data processing unit. The data processing unit is configured to detect, after receiving the identity information of the user, the storage unit according to the identity information of the user. Establishing a data record for the user in the data table, and starting an infrared sensing unit; the infrared sensing unit is configured to sense whether there is urine flowing, and send the sensing result to the data processing unit; the data processing unit also uses Controlling the urine collection unit and the test strip control unit according to the sensing result; the urine collecting unit is configured to collect the user's urine under the control of the data processing unit, and transfer the collected urine to the urine An analysis unit; the test strip control unit is configured to push the test strip to the urine analysis unit under the control of the data processing unit; The urine analysis unit is configured to, under the control of the data processing unit, add the urine drop to be tested in the urine storage container to the test strip located on the test stand and analyze the urine to be tested to obtain the detection result; The test paper recovery unit is configured to recover the used test strip under the control of the data processing unit; the cleaning unit is configured to wash the urine temporary storage device under the control of the data processing unit; The storage unit is configured to store the identity information of the user and the detection result of the user, and send the identity information of the user and the corresponding detection result to the clinical data center through the communication unit.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的具有全自动尿液检测功能的智能马桶,其特征在于,所述身份识别单元设置于马桶座外侧的其中一个侧边,所述通信单元设置于水箱外侧的其中一个侧边,所述数据处理单元、尿液采集单元、试纸条控制单元、尿液分析单元、试纸回收单元以及清洗单元配合设置于水箱内部。The smart toilet with automatic urine detecting function according to claim 1, wherein the identification unit is disposed on one side of the outer side of the toilet seat, and the communication unit is disposed on one side of the outer side of the water tank. The data processing unit, the urine collection unit, the test strip control unit, the urine analysis unit, the test strip recovery unit, and the cleaning unit are disposed inside the water tank.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的具有全自动尿液检测功能的智能马桶,其特征在于,所述身份识别单元是指纹采集器、条码扫描器或三合一读卡器。The smart toilet with automatic urine detecting function according to claim 1, wherein the identity recognition unit is a fingerprint collector, a barcode scanner or a three-in-one card reader.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的具有全自动尿液检测功能的智能马桶,其特征在于,所述数据处理单元具体用于控制红外传感单元的红外发射模块循环发送红外光至红外接收模块,红外接收模块接收经过吸收后的红外光,并将吸收后的红外光发送至数据处理单元。The intelligent toilet with automatic urine detecting function according to claim 1, wherein the data processing unit is specifically configured to control the infrared transmitting module of the infrared sensing unit to cyclically transmit the infrared light to the infrared receiving module, and the infrared receiving module The module receives the absorbed infrared light and transmits the absorbed infrared light to the data processing unit.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的具有全自动尿液检测功能的智能马桶,其特征在于,所述数据处理单元具体用于当红外传感单元感应到有尿液流过时,控制第一驱动电机带动旋转轴将尿液暂存器皿旋转第一预设角度,使得尿液暂存器皿从凹槽中移出并穿过马桶座的穿孔移动至尿液流过的位置,并在预设时间后控制第一驱动电机带动旋转轴将采集有尿液的尿液暂存器皿旋转第二预设角度使尿液暂存器皿移动至尿液分析单元。The intelligent toilet with automatic urine detecting function according to claim 4, wherein the data processing unit is specifically configured to control the first driving motor to rotate when the infrared sensing unit senses that urine flows. The shaft rotates the urine temporary storage vessel by a first predetermined angle, so that the urine temporary storage container moves out of the groove and moves through the perforation of the toilet seat to a position where the urine flows, and controls the first time after the preset time The driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate the urine temporary storage vessel with the urine to a second predetermined angle to move the urine temporary storage device to the urine analyzing unit.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的具有全自动尿液检测功能的智能马桶,其特征在于,所述试纸条控制单元包括试纸盒、升降机构、推送机构以及驱动所述升降机构和所述推送机构的第二驱动电机,所述第二驱动电机与所述数据处理单元电连接,所述试纸盒底部设有用于承接试纸条的水平槽,所述推送机构设置于所述水平槽一端。A smart toilet having a fully automatic urine detecting function according to claim 1, wherein said test strip control unit comprises a test strip, a lifting mechanism, a pushing mechanism, and driving said lifting mechanism and said pushing mechanism The second driving motor is electrically connected to the data processing unit, the bottom of the test paper tray is provided with a horizontal groove for receiving the test strip, and the pushing mechanism is disposed at one end of the horizontal groove.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的具有全自动尿液检测功能的智能马桶,其特征在于,所述数据处理单元具体用于当红外传感单元感应到有尿液流过时,控制第二驱动电机驱动升降机构升降以将试纸盒中最下方的试纸条漏出至所述水平槽中,并控制第二驱动电机驱动推送机构从水平槽中将所述试纸条推出并送往所述尿液分析单元的检测台。The smart toilet with automatic urine detecting function according to claim 6, wherein the data processing unit is specifically configured to control the second driving motor to drive the lifting when the infrared sensing unit senses that urine flows. The mechanism moves up and down to leak the lowermost test strip in the test paper tray into the horizontal slot, and controls the second drive motor to drive the push mechanism to push the test strip out of the horizontal slot and send it to the urine analysis The test station of the unit.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的具有全自动尿液检测功能的智能马桶,其特征在于,所述尿液分析单元包括加样模块、检测台、检测模块以及驱动所述加样模块运动的第三驱动电机,所述第三驱动电机与所述数据处理单元电连接,所述数据处理单元具体用于控制第三驱动电机驱动加样模块将尿液暂存器皿中的待测尿液滴加到所述试纸条上,控制检测模块检测滴加尿液后的试纸条以获得检测结果。The smart toilet with automatic urine detecting function according to claim 7, wherein the urine analyzing unit comprises a loading module, a detecting station, a detecting module, and a third driving for driving the loading of the loading module. a motor, the third driving motor is electrically connected to the data processing unit, and the data processing unit is specifically configured to control the third driving motor to drive the loading module to add the urine drop to be tested in the urine temporary storage container On the test strip, the control detection module detects the test strip after the urine is dropped to obtain the test result.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的具有全自动尿液检测功能的智能马桶,其特征在于,所述试纸回收单元包括回收机构、回收空间以及驱动所述回收机构的第四驱动电机,所述第四驱动电机与所述数据处理单元电连接,所述数据处理单元具体用于当获得尿液分析单元的检测结果时,控制第四驱动电机驱动回收机构移动至尿液分析单元的检测模块,并控制第四驱动电机驱动回收机构将滴加尿液后的试纸条放至回收空间。The smart toilet with automatic urine detecting function according to claim 8, wherein the test paper recovery unit comprises a recovery mechanism, a recovery space, and a fourth drive motor that drives the recovery mechanism, the fourth drive The motor is electrically connected to the data processing unit, and the data processing unit is specifically configured to: when the detection result of the urine analysis unit is obtained, control the fourth drive motor to drive the recovery mechanism to move to the detection module of the urine analysis unit, and control the The four-drive motor drive recovery mechanism places the test strips after the urine is dropped into the recovery space.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的具有全自动尿液检测功能的智能马桶,其特征在于,所述清洗单元包括出水管以及与所述出水管连通的水泵,所述水泵与所述数据处理单元电连接,所述数据处理单元具体用于,当获得尿液分析单元的检测结果时,数据处理单元控制所述水泵从水箱中泵出水,并通过出水管清洗所述尿液暂存器皿。A smart toilet having a fully automatic urine detecting function according to claim 9, wherein said washing unit comprises an outlet pipe and a water pump communicating with said outlet pipe, said water pump being electrically connected to said data processing unit The data processing unit is specifically configured to: when obtaining the detection result of the urine analysis unit, the data processing unit controls the water pump to pump water from the water tank, and wash the urine temporary storage device through the water outlet pipe.
PCT/CN2018/074860 2017-12-04 2018-01-31 Intelligent toilet having fully-automatic urine test function WO2019109516A1 (en)

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