WO2019102273A1 - A solar water heating system - Google Patents
A solar water heating system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019102273A1 WO2019102273A1 PCT/IB2018/050925 IB2018050925W WO2019102273A1 WO 2019102273 A1 WO2019102273 A1 WO 2019102273A1 IB 2018050925 W IB2018050925 W IB 2018050925W WO 2019102273 A1 WO2019102273 A1 WO 2019102273A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- water
- solar
- tank
- thermal
- hot water
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D17/00—Domestic hot-water supply systems
- F24D17/0015—Domestic hot-water supply systems using solar energy
- F24D17/0021—Domestic hot-water supply systems using solar energy with accumulation of the heated water
Definitions
- an embodiment herein provides a solar water heating system and a method for providing maximum amount of hot water automatically.
- the system comprises at least one solar thermal collector, a thermal insulted tank, a microcontroller, a water level indicator, a temperature sensor, a plurality of connecting pipes, a cold water inlet and a hot water outlet.
- the solar thermal collector is connected to the thermal insulated tank through the plurality of pipes for transferring heat energy absorbed by the solar thermal collector due to solar radiations.
- the solar thermal water heating system further includes a water inlet control unit for controlling the cold water inlet to fill the thermal insulated tank when the temperature increases above a desired level of predetermined temperature.
- a method for providing maximum amount of hot water using a solar water heating system comprising the steps of, allowing water in a solar collector to get heated due to solar radiation, storing the water from the solar collector in a thermal insulated tank, checking temperature level in the thermal insulated tank through the temperature sensor, turning on a cold water inlet to fill the tank through the water control unit, when the temperature is above the desired level or the tank is empty, turning off the cold water inlet to stop filling the tank through the water control unit, when the temperature reached the desired level, and providing maximum amount of hot water through a hot water outlet.
- FIGS. 1 through 2 where similar reference characters denote corresponding features consistently throughout the figures, there are shown preferred embodiments.
- the water inlet control unit 106 for controlling the cold water inlet 107 to fill the thermal insulated tank 105 when the tank is empty.
- the microcontroller 101 transmits control signal to the water inlet control unit 106 based on a water level inside the thermal insulated tank 105 obtained from the Water level indicator 102 that is connected to the thermal insulated tank 105 and thereby to get a maximum amount of hot water from the solar heating system.
- the hot water outlet 108 is connected to the thermal insulated tank 105 for removing hot water from the thermal insulated tank 105.
- a method for providing maximum amount of hot water using a solar water heating system comprising the steps of, allowing water in a solar collector to get heated due to solar radiation 109, storing the water from the solar collector in a thermal insulated tank 105, checking temperature level in the thermal insulated tank 105 through the Temperature sensor 103, turning on a cold water inlet 107 to fill the tank through the water control unit, when the temperature is above the desired level or the tank is empty, turning off the cold water inlet 107 to stop filling the tank through the water control unit, when the temperature reached the desired level, and providing maximum amount of hot water through a hot water outlet 108.
- Fig.2 illustrates a method 200 for providing maximum amount of hot water using a solar water heating system, according to an embodiment.
- a method for providing maximum amount of hot water using a solar water heating system comprising the steps of,
- a cold water inlet 107 is turned on to fill the tank through the water control unit, when the temperature is above the desired level or the tank is empty,
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a solar water heating system and a method for providing maximum amount of hot water automatically. The system comprises, at least one solar thermal collector 104, a thermal insulted tank, a microcontroller 101, a Water level indicator 102, a Temperature sensor 103, a plurality of connecting pipes, a cold water inlet 107 and a hot water outlet 108. The solar thermal collector 104 is connected to the thermal insulated tank 105 through the plurality of pipes for transferring heat energy absorbed by the solar thermal collector 104 due to solar radiation 109s. The system further includes a water inlet control unit 106 for controlling the cold water inlet 107 to fill the thermal insulated tank 105 when required. The microcontroller 101 transmits control signal to the water inlet control unit 106 based on a temperature level inside the thermal insulated tank 105.
Description
A SOLAR WATER HEATING SYSTEM
FIELD OF INVENTION
[0001] The embodiments herein generally relate to solar water heating systems. More specifically, the invention provides a solar water heating system for providing maximum amount of hot water.
BACKGROUND AND PRIOR ART
[0002] In conventional solar water heating apparatus, water in the solar collector gets heated due to solar radiation and the same is stored in a thermal insulated tank which is placed above collector tubes or plate, and the same is used next day morning. If the water is used in between before next morning, then again cold water get refilled and the temperature may not be maximum for the next day use.
In addition to that, the hot water tank capacity is also designed according to the heating capacity of the solar thermal collector. Once the hot water is taken out from the tank again the cold water get refilled to the tank and hence the temperature get reduced. There may not be sunlight available to heat up the refilled cold water in the early morning. To overcome this, the water has to be refilled only when the tank is fully drained or the temperature is more than the required level. This is difficult to achieve manually.
[0003] Therefore, there is an unmet need for a system and a method that can provide maximum amount of hot water automatically.
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION
[0004] Some of the objects of the present disclosure are described herein below:
[0005] A main object of the present invention is to provide a solar water heating system for providing maximum amount of hot water automatically.
[0006] Another object of the present invention is to provide a solar water heating system that can control the cold water inlet according to the temperature inside a thermal insulated tank.
[0007] Still another object of the present invention is to provide a solar water heating system that can control the cold water inlet according to the hot water level inside a thermal insulated tank.
[0008] Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a solar water heating system that is simple construction and easy to operate.
[0009] Another object of the present invention is to provide a solar water heating system that is cost effective and provides maximum hot water through a hot water outlet.
[00010] The other objects and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following description when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which are incorporated for illustration of preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope thereof.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[00011] In view of the foregoing, an embodiment herein provides a solar water heating system and a method for providing maximum amount of hot water automatically. The system comprises at least one solar thermal collector, a thermal insulted tank, a microcontroller, a water level indicator, a temperature sensor, a plurality of connecting pipes, a cold water inlet and a hot water outlet. The solar thermal collector is connected to the thermal insulated tank through the plurality of pipes for transferring heat energy absorbed by the solar thermal collector due to solar radiations. The solar thermal water heating system further includes a water inlet control unit for controlling the cold water inlet to fill the thermal insulated tank when the temperature increases above a desired level of predetermined temperature. The microcontroller transmits control signal to the water inlet control unit based on a temperature level inside the thermal insulated tank that is obtained from the temperature sensor connected to the thermal insulated tank, whereby to get a maximum amount of hot water from the solar heating system.
[00012] According to an embodiment, the water inlet control unit for controlling the cold water inlet to fill the thermal insulated tank when the tank is empty. The microcontroller transmits control signal to the water inlet control unit based on a water level inside the thermal insulated tank obtained from the water level indicator that is connected to the thermal insulated tank and thereby to get a maximum amount of hot water from the solar heating system. The hot water outlet is connected to the thermal insulated tank for removing hot water from the thermal insulated tank.
[00013] According to an embodiment, a method for providing maximum amount of hot water using a solar water heating system comprising the steps of, allowing water in a solar collector to get heated due to solar radiation, storing the water from the solar collector in a thermal insulated tank, checking temperature level in the thermal insulated tank through the temperature sensor, turning on a cold water inlet to fill the tank through the water control unit, when the temperature is above the desired level or the tank is empty, turning off the cold water inlet to stop filling the tank through the water control unit, when the temperature reached the desired level, and providing maximum amount of hot water through a hot water outlet.
[00014] According to another embodiment, a method for providing maximum amount of hot water using a solar water heating system further comprising the steps of, turning on a cold water inlet to fill the tank through the water control unit, when the thermal insulated tank is empty, turning off the cold water inlet to stop filling the tank through the water control unit, when the water level reached the desired level, and providing maximum amount of hot water through a hot water outlet.
[00015] These and other aspects of the embodiments herein will be better appreciated and understood when considered in conjunction with the following description and the accompanying drawings. It should be understood, however, that the following descriptions, while indicating preferred embodiments and numerous specific details thereof, are given by way of illustration and not of limitation. Many changes and modifications may be made within the scope of the embodiments herein without
departing from the spirit thereof, and the embodiments herein include all such modifications.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[00016] The detailed description is set forth with reference to the accompanying figures. In the figures, the left-most digit(s) of a reference number identifies the figure in which the reference number first appears. The use of the same reference numbers in different figures indicates similar or identical items.
[00017] Fig.1 illustrates an exemplary block diagram for a solar heating system, according to an embodiment herein; and
[00018] Fig.2 illustrates a method for providing maximum amount of hot water using a solar water heating system, according to an embodiment herein.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[00019] The embodiments herein and the various features and advantageous details thereof are explained more fully with reference to the non-limiting embodiments and detailed in the following description. Descriptions of well-known components and processing techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the embodiments herein. The examples used herein are intended merely to facilitate an understanding of ways in which the embodiments herein may be practiced and to further enable those of skill in the art to practice the embodiments herein. Accordingly, the examples should not be construed as limiting the scope of the embodiments herein.
[00020] As mentioned above, there is a need for a system for providing maximum amount of hot water using solar energy automatically. The embodiments herein achieve this by providing a solar heating system for providing maximum amount of hot water. Referring now to drawings, and more particularly to FIGS. 1 through 2, where similar reference characters denote corresponding features consistently throughout the figures, there are shown preferred embodiments.
[00021] It is to be noted that even though the description of the invention has been explained for maintaining the temperature inside the tank automatically, it should, in no manner, be construed to limit the scope of the invention. The system of the invention
can apply to manual control of temperature by manually adjusting the inlet water with the help of reading the temperature.
[00022] Fig.1 illustrates an exemplary block diagram 100 for a solar heating system, according to an embodiment. The solar water heating system for providing maximum amount of hot water automatically comprises, at least one solar thermal collector 104, a thermal insulted tank, a microcontroller 101, a Water level indicator 102, a Temperature sensor 103, a plurality of connecting pipes, a cold water inlet 107 and a hot water outlet 108. The solar thermal collector 104 includes a plurality of solar panel to attract and absorb solar radiation 109 from the sun 110. The solar thermal collector 104 is connected to the thermal insulated tank 105 through the plurality of pipes for transferring heat energy absorbed by the solar thermal collector 104 due to solar radiation l09s. The plurality of the pipes transfers the heat energy to the water circulated from the thermal insulated tank 105 to the solar thermal collector 104.
[00023] According to an embodiment, the solar thermal water heating system further includes a Water inlet control unit 106 for controlling the cold water inlet 107 to fill the thermal insulated tank 105 when the temperature increases above a desired level of predetermined temperature. The microcontroller 101 transmits the control signal to the Water inlet control unit 106 based on a temperature level inside the thermal insulated tank 105 that is obtained from the Temperature sensor 103 connected to the thermal insulated tank 105, whereby to get a maximum amount of hot water from the solar heating system. If the hot water is utilized in day time that is the solar thermal collector 104 can able to absorb solar radiation 109 means then the Water inlet control unit 106 transfers the cold water from the cold water inlet 107.
[00024] According to an embodiment, the water inlet control unit 106 for controlling the cold water inlet 107 to fill the thermal insulated tank 105 when the tank is empty. The microcontroller 101 transmits control signal to the water inlet control unit 106 based on a water level inside the thermal insulated tank 105 obtained from the Water level indicator 102 that is connected to the thermal insulated tank 105 and thereby to get a maximum amount of hot water from the solar heating system. The hot water outlet
108 is connected to the thermal insulated tank 105 for removing hot water from the thermal insulated tank 105.
[00025] According to an embodiment, a method for providing maximum amount of hot water using a solar water heating system comprising the steps of, allowing water in a solar collector to get heated due to solar radiation 109, storing the water from the solar collector in a thermal insulated tank 105, checking temperature level in the thermal insulated tank 105 through the Temperature sensor 103, turning on a cold water inlet 107 to fill the tank through the water control unit, when the temperature is above the desired level or the tank is empty, turning off the cold water inlet 107 to stop filling the tank through the water control unit, when the temperature reached the desired level, and providing maximum amount of hot water through a hot water outlet 108.
[00026] Fig.2 illustrates a method 200 for providing maximum amount of hot water using a solar water heating system, according to an embodiment. According to an embodiment, a method for providing maximum amount of hot water using a solar water heating system comprising the steps of,
[00027] At block 201, the water in a solar collector get heated due to absorption of solar radiation 109;
[00028] At block 202, the water from the solar collector is stored in a thermal insulated tank 105;
[00029] At block 203, the temperature level in the thermal insulated tank 105 is checked through the Temperature sensor 103;
[00030] At block 204, a cold water inlet 107 is turned on to fill the tank through the water control unit, when the temperature is above the desired level or the tank is empty,
[00031] At block 205, the cold water inlet 107 is turned off to stop filling the tank through the water control unit, when the temperature reached the desired level, and
[00032] At block 206, the maximum amount of hot water is provided through a hot water outlet 108.
[00033] According to an embodiment, the solar heating system has a simple construction and easy to operate. The solar water heating system is cost effective and provides maximum hot water through a hot water outlet 108.
[00034] The foregoing description of the specific embodiments will so fully reveal the general nature of the embodiments herein that others can, by applying current knowledge, readily modify and/or adapt for various applications such specific embodiments without departing from the generic concept, and, therefore, such adaptations and modifications should and are intended to be comprehended within the meaning and range of equivalents of the disclosed embodiments. It is to be understood that the phraseology or terminology employed herein is for the purpose of description and not of limitation. Therefore, while the embodiments herein have been described in terms of preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will recognize that the embodiments herein can be practiced with modification within the spirit and scope of the embodiments as described herein.
Claims
1. A solar water heating system for providing maximum amount of hot water automatically comprises:
at least one solar thermal collector 104, a thermal insulted tank, a microcontroller 101, a water level indicator 102, a temperature sensor 103, a plurality of connecting pipes, a cold water inlet 107 and a hot water outlet 108; wherein the solar thermal collector 104 is connected to the thermal insulated tank 105 through the plurality of pipes for transferring heat energy absorbed by the solar thermal collector 104 due to solar radiation l09s;
characterized in that
the solar thermal water heating system further includes a Water inlet control unit 106 for controlling the cold water inlet 107 to fill the thermal insulated tank 105 when the temperature increases above a desired level of predetermined temperature; and
wherein the microcontroller 101 transmits control signal to the Water inlet control unit 106 based on a temperature level inside the thermal insulated tank 105 that is obtained from the Temperature sensor 103 connected to the thermal insulated tank 105; whereby to get a maximum amount of hot water from the solar heating system.
2. The solar water heating system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water inlet control unit 106 for controlling the cold water inlet 107 to fill the thermal insulated tank 105 when the tank is empty.
3. The solar water heating system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the microcontroller 101 transmits control signal to the Water inlet control unit 106 based on a water level inside the thermal insulated tank 105 obtained from the
Water level indicator 102 that is connected to the thermal insulated tank 105 and thereby to get a maximum amount of hot water from the solar heating system.
4. The solar water heating system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hot water outlet 108 is connected to the thermal insulated tank 105 for removing hot water from the thermal insulated tank 105.
5. A method for providing maximum amount of hot water using a solar water heating system comprising the steps of,
allowing water in a solar collector to get heated due to solar radiation 109;
storing the water from the solar collector in a thermal insulated tank 105;
checking temperature level in the thermal insulated tank 105 through the Temperature sensor 103;
turning on a cold water inlet 107 to fill the tank through the water control unit, when the temperature is above the desired level;
turning off the cold water inlet 107 to stop filling the tank through the water control unit, when the temperature reached the desired level; and
providing maximum amount of hot water through a hot water outlet 108.
6. The method as claimed in claim 5, wherein the method for providing maximum amount of hot water using a solar water heating system further comprising the steps of,
turning on a cold water inlet 107 to fill the tank through the water control unit, when the thermal insulated tank 105 is empty;
turning off the cold water inlet 107 to stop filling the tank through the water control unit, when the water level reached the desired level; and
providing maximum amount of hot water through a hot water outlet 108.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IN201741041699 | 2017-11-21 | ||
| IN201741041699 | 2017-11-21 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2019102273A1 true WO2019102273A1 (en) | 2019-05-31 |
Family
ID=66630926
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/IB2018/050925 WO2019102273A1 (en) | 2017-11-21 | 2018-02-15 | A solar water heating system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO2019102273A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022115678A1 (en) * | 2020-11-28 | 2022-06-02 | GreenPWR LLC | Photovoltaic water heating control system and process |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4244352A (en) * | 1979-05-11 | 1981-01-13 | Foster Howard L | Control system for solar heater |
| WO1991007624A1 (en) * | 1989-11-09 | 1991-05-30 | Heatrae Sadia Heating Limited | Heater for liquid |
| WO2009095907A2 (en) * | 2008-01-28 | 2009-08-06 | Ilan Borenshtein | Water heating system |
-
2018
- 2018-02-15 WO PCT/IB2018/050925 patent/WO2019102273A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4244352A (en) * | 1979-05-11 | 1981-01-13 | Foster Howard L | Control system for solar heater |
| WO1991007624A1 (en) * | 1989-11-09 | 1991-05-30 | Heatrae Sadia Heating Limited | Heater for liquid |
| WO2009095907A2 (en) * | 2008-01-28 | 2009-08-06 | Ilan Borenshtein | Water heating system |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022115678A1 (en) * | 2020-11-28 | 2022-06-02 | GreenPWR LLC | Photovoltaic water heating control system and process |
| US12085286B2 (en) | 2020-11-28 | 2024-09-10 | Greenpwr Inc | Photovoltaic water heating control system and process |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP3330633B1 (en) | Phase-change heat storage-type electric water heater | |
| Struckmann | Analysis of a flat-plate solar collector | |
| US4294227A (en) | Apparatus for heating water by solar heat | |
| Chandrasekaran et al. | IoT enabled smart solar water heater system using real time ThingSpeak IoT platform | |
| US20180135886A1 (en) | Phase change heat storage-type electrical water heater | |
| Patil et al. | Experimental analysis of Scheffler reflector water heater | |
| WO2019102273A1 (en) | A solar water heating system | |
| EP3105511B1 (en) | A domestic hot water installation | |
| US11480366B2 (en) | Solar water heating system | |
| GB0515260D0 (en) | Storage heater control systems | |
| US9896347B2 (en) | Dynamic fluid pasteurization | |
| GB1558733A (en) | System for solar heating of a liquid | |
| Zheng et al. | Influence of the receiver’s back surface radiative characteristics on the performance of a heat-pipe evacuated-tube solar collector | |
| CN104181614A (en) | Outdoor real-time calibration method and device based on double external black bodies and applied to foundation infrared ceilometer | |
| KR20160011724A (en) | Hybrid plain to complex use of air heat and solar thermal | |
| GB2466075A (en) | Electric combination boiler | |
| CN105423570B (en) | Heating equipment control method and device | |
| CN103968578A (en) | Control method for solar energy and electric energy combined heating in water heater | |
| CN213454328U (en) | Solar water heating device | |
| CN105222345A (en) | A kind of phase-change heat-storage material heating system | |
| CN107390740A (en) | Heating equipment control method and device | |
| WO2010071903A2 (en) | Solar geysers | |
| Du Toit | Basics of solar water heating: energy efficiency & optimisation | |
| RO133678A3 (en) | Solar panel with embedded tank and thermal protection | |
| Ellehauge | New Developments on Active Solar Heating Systems for Example by Using Drain Back |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 18880618 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| 122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 18880618 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |